WO2018219279A1 - Virtual touch system, method and device - Google Patents

Virtual touch system, method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018219279A1
WO2018219279A1 PCT/CN2018/088915 CN2018088915W WO2018219279A1 WO 2018219279 A1 WO2018219279 A1 WO 2018219279A1 CN 2018088915 W CN2018088915 W CN 2018088915W WO 2018219279 A1 WO2018219279 A1 WO 2018219279A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
touch
display device
mounted display
motion track
head mounted
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PCT/CN2018/088915
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史俊
Original Assignee
青岛海尔股份有限公司
北京一数科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2018219279A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018219279A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • G06F3/014Hand-worn input/output arrangements, e.g. data gloves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/017Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of virtual touch technologies, and in particular, to a virtual touch system, method and device.
  • a virtual camera is combined with object recognition to implement virtual touch.
  • a plurality of depth cameras are mounted on the head mounted display device, and the shooting range of the plurality of depth cameras is a virtual touch detectable range of the head mounted display device. That is to say, after the user wears the head-mounted display device, the user can issue touch gestures such as clicking and sliding within the range detectable by the depth camera, and the depth camera can shoot the user's touch gesture, and the head-mounted display device can be used. The touch command corresponding to the touch gesture can be recognized, and then the touch command is responded to.
  • the head-mounted device since a plurality of depth cameras are used, the head-mounted device has high power consumption and high cost.
  • the embodiment of the invention discloses a virtual touch system, method and device for reducing virtual touch cost.
  • the technical solutions are as follows:
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a virtual touch system, where the system includes: a head mounted display device and a smart wristband, wherein
  • the smart wristband is configured to acquire touch information of the user, and send the touch information to the head mounted display device;
  • the head mounted display device is configured to receive the touch information and respond to the touch instruction corresponding to the touch information.
  • the smart wristband is specifically configured to acquire a motion speed, an acceleration, a vibration frequency, and a motion time, and determine a touch motion according to the motion speed, the acceleration, the vibration frequency, and the motion time, and the touch
  • the action information of the control action is sent to the head mounted display device as the touch information.
  • system further includes:
  • a sensing ring for transmitting electromagnetic waves and transmitting a time series of transmission of the electromagnetic waves to the smart wristband
  • the smart wristband is further configured to receive the electromagnetic wave through a skin, receive the transmission time sequence through a wireless network, and determine the sensing ring according to the transmitting time sequence and receiving a receiving time sequence of the electromagnetic wave. Moving a track and transmitting the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device;
  • the head-mounted display device is further configured to receive the motion track, determine a touch command corresponding to the motion track according to the motion track and the current display content, and respond to the touch command.
  • the smart wristband is further configured to record a forming time of the motion track, and determine, according to the motion track and the forming time, whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid, and if yes, Transmitting the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device;
  • the smart wristband is further configured to record a formation time of the motion track, and send the formation time to the head mounted display device; the head mounted display device is further configured to receive the formation time, and Determining, according to the forming time, whether the touch instruction corresponding to the motion track is valid, and if yes, responding to the touch instruction.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a virtual touch method, which is applied to a smart wristband in a virtual touch system, wherein the virtual touch system includes: the smart wristband and a head mounted display device, and the method include:
  • the method further includes:
  • the head mounted display device sends the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device: receives the motion track, and determines the motion track according to the motion track and the current display content. Corresponding touch commands and responding to the touch commands.
  • the step of sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device comprises: recording a formation time of the motion track; according to the motion track and the forming time, Determining whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid; if yes, sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device.
  • Transmitting the motion trajectory as the touch information to the head mounted display device so that the head mounted display device: receiving the motion trajectory, determining, according to the motion trajectory and current display content,
  • the step of the touch command corresponding to the motion track and the step of responding to the touch command includes: recording a formation time of the motion track; and transmitting the formation time and the motion track as the touch information to the head
  • the display device is configured to: the head-mounted display device: receiving the motion track and the forming time, determining, according to the motion track and the current display content, a touch command corresponding to the motion track; And determining whether the touch instruction corresponding to the motion track is valid; if yes, responding to the touch instruction.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a virtual touch device, which is applied to a smart wristband in a virtual touch system, wherein the virtual touch system comprises: the smart wristband and the head mounted display device, the device include:
  • the touch information acquiring module is configured to acquire touch information of the user
  • the touch information sending module is configured to send the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the touch information and responds to the touch command corresponding to the touch information.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a smart wristband, comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory complete communication with each other through the communication bus;
  • a memory for storing a computer program
  • the processor is configured to implement the method steps described above when executing a program stored on the memory.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method steps are implemented.
  • the virtual touch system includes: a head-mounted display device and a smart wristband, wherein the smart wristband is used to acquire touch information of the user, and send the touch information to the head-mounted display device.
  • the head mounted display device is configured to receive the touch information and respond to the touch command corresponding to the touch information. Since the depth camera is not required, the cost of virtual touch is greatly reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a virtual touch system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another virtual touch system based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a virtual touch method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another virtual touch method based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a specific flowchart of step S504 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a virtual touch device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart wristband according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a virtual touch system, method, device, smart wristband and storage medium.
  • a virtual touch system provided by an embodiment of the present invention is first introduced.
  • a virtual touch system provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a head mounted display device 110 and a smart wrist band 120 .
  • the head-mounted display device 110 is a device that is worn on the user's head for displaying virtual reality, reality enhancement, mixed reality, and the like.
  • the smart wristband 120 is an electronic device worn on a user's wrist, arm, or the like.
  • the smart wristband 120 is configured to acquire the touch information of the user, and send the touch information to the head mounted display device 110.
  • the head mounted display device 110 is configured to receive the touch information and respond to the touch information. Corresponding touch commands. It can be understood that when the user uses the head mounted display device 110, in order to control the display content of the head mounted display device 110, a touch gesture is generated, and the smart wristband 120 acquires touch information corresponding to the touch gesture of the user. .
  • the smart wristband 120 establishes a communication connection with the wearable display device 110 to transmit data.
  • the communication connection may be a wireless network connection, such as a WIFI, a WLAN, a Bluetooth connection, etc., and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the smart wristband 120 is worn on the user's arm.
  • the user may need to perform operations such as pause, fast forward, etc., at which time the user can wear the arm of the smart wristband 120.
  • Make virtual touches for example, you can swing your arms, vibrate your arms, and more.
  • the movement of the arm will drive the smart wristband 120 to move together, and the smart wristband 120 can obtain the touch information corresponding to the virtual touch gesture of the user by detecting the motion information of the user, and then send the touch information to the head mounted display device.
  • the head-mounted display device 110 can respond to the touch command corresponding to the touch information. For example, if the touch command corresponding to the touch information is a fast forward command, the head mounted display device 110 performs fast forward processing on the video being played to meet the user's needs.
  • the virtual touch system includes: a head-mounted display device and a smart wristband, wherein the smart wristband is used to acquire touch information of the user, and send the touch information to the head-mounted display device.
  • the head mounted display device is configured to receive the touch information and respond to the touch command corresponding to the touch information. Since the depth camera is not required, the cost of virtual touch is greatly reduced.
  • the smart wristband 120 can be specifically configured to acquire its own motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency, and motion time, and determine the touch according to the motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency, and motion time.
  • the action is controlled, and the action information of the touch action is sent to the head mounted display device 110 as the touch information.
  • the smart wristband 120 can acquire its own motion speed and acceleration through an internal inertial measurement unit (IMU).
  • IMU is a device that measures the three-axis attitude angle (or angular rate) and acceleration of an object.
  • an IMU consists of three single-axis accelerometers and three single-axis gyros.
  • the accelerometer detects objects in the carrier coordinate system.
  • the acceleration signal of the axis, and the gyro detection carrier measures the angular velocity and acceleration of the object in three-dimensional space with respect to the angular velocity signal of the navigation coordinate system, and calculates the posture of the object according to the angular velocity and acceleration of the object in three-dimensional space.
  • the smart wristband 120 can record its own movement time and measure its own vibration frequency through a built-in acceleration sensor or other sensor with related functions. Further, the smart wristband 120 can use the obtained motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency, and exercise time to derive corresponding touch actions, for example, palm flip, thumb and middle finger cooperate with the finger, thumb and index finger cooperate with the finger, etc. Control action. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the specific algorithm for estimating the touch action is not limited. Computational models that can achieve the same or similar effects in the art can be combined under the overall technical solution of the present embodiment.
  • the motion of the user wearing the smart wristband 120 causes the smart wristband 120 to move along with the speed, acceleration, and vibration frequency of the smart wristband 120.
  • the exercise time is almost the same, so the speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and exercise time of the smart wristband 120 itself reflect the motion state of the part where the user wears the smart wristband 120, and therefore, the touch action determined by the above manner This is the touch action that the user sends.
  • the smart wristband 120 can be used to send the action information of the touch action to the head mounted display device 110 as touch information.
  • the action information of the touch action may be preset identification information, keyword information, and the like corresponding to the touch action. For example, if the touch action is a palm flip, the action information may be page turning.
  • the head mounted display device 110 may pre-store the corresponding relationship between the action information and the touch command, such that the head mounted display device 110 receives After the touch information, the corresponding touch command can be found, and in response, the touch command found is responded to.
  • the action information of the touch action is: the finger
  • the head-mounted display device 110 can find the touch command corresponding to the touch command according to the corresponding relationship between the preset action information and the touch command, and if the finger corresponds to the preset touch
  • the control command is: the current interface is closed, and the head-mounted display device 110 can respond to the touch command, that is, close the current interface to complete the virtual touch.
  • the smart wristband can obtain its own motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and movement time, and determine the touch action according to this, and can accurately determine the touch action in the ambient light, even in the dark state, and ensure the head wear display.
  • the device responds correctly to the user's touch commands.
  • the system may further include: a sensing finger 130 for transmitting electromagnetic waves, and transmitting a transmission time sequence of the electromagnetic waves to the smart wristband 120.
  • the sensing finger 130 is generally worn on a finger portion of the user to facilitate obtaining a touch gesture of the user's finger.
  • the sensing finger 130 can emit electromagnetic waves through a biological waveguide device that can be internally mounted to emit electromagnetic waves, and the sensing finger 130 can be used to record the emission time sequence of the electromagnetic waves while emitting electromagnetic waves. It can be understood that since the emission of electromagnetic waves is a continuous process, its transmission time is a time series including a plurality of transmission times.
  • the sensing ring 130 and the smart wristband 120 can establish a communication connection over the wireless network to transmit the above-described transmission time series to the smart wristband 120 over the wireless network.
  • the wireless network may be a WIFI, a WLAN, a Bluetooth connection, etc., and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the smart wristband 120 is further configured to receive electromagnetic waves transmitted by the sensing ring 130 through the skin, receive the transmission time sequence through the wireless network, and determine the motion of the sensing finger 130 according to the transmission time sequence and the receiving time sequence of receiving the electromagnetic waves.
  • the trajectory is sent to the head mounted display device 110 as a touch information.
  • the smart wristband 120 can be used to record the receiving time sequence of receiving electromagnetic waves when receiving the electromagnetic waves sent by the sensing finger 130, so that the smart wristband 120 can be transmitted according to the transmission time series, the receiving time series, and the electromagnetic waves in the skin.
  • the rate, the position of the sensing finger 130 during the movement is calculated, and the position of the sensing finger 130 during the movement is determined to determine the motion trajectory of the sensing finger 130.
  • the sensing ring 130 is
  • the motion track is the motion track of the user to make a touch gesture.
  • the smart wristband 120 can further be used to send the determined motion trajectory to the head mounted display device 110.
  • the smart wristband 120 can receive electromagnetic waves through a plurality of positions, so that the time difference of electromagnetic waves propagated to the plurality of positions can be accurately determined.
  • the position of the sensing finger 130 at any time is determined to accurately determine the motion trajectory of the sensing finger 130.
  • the user needs to wear the sensing ring 130 and the smart wristband 120 when they are worn with relative displacement.
  • Two positions for example, the smart wristband 120 is worn on the wrist of one of the user's hands, so that the sensing finger 130 can be worn on a finger of the user's other hand, so that the user wears the sensing
  • the sensing finger 130 and the smart wristband 120 are relatively displaced, and the smart wristband 120 receives the electromagnetic wave.
  • the receiving time series is varied, and the smart wristband 120 is also capable of determining the motion trajectory of the sensing finger 130 based on the transmission time sequence and the receiving time sequence of the received electromagnetic waves.
  • the head mounted display device 110 is further configured to receive the motion track, determine a touch command corresponding to the motion track according to the motion track and the current display content, and respond to the touch command.
  • the head-mounted display device 110 After the head-mounted display device 110 receives the motion track sent by the smart wristband 120, the head-mounted display device 110 can determine the touch command corresponding to the motion track according to the motion track and the current display content. For example, if the current display content of the head mounted display device 110 is a WeChat message input interface, and the motion track sent by the smart wristband 120 is a horizontal line from left to right, then the head mounted display device 110 can determine the corresponding motion track.
  • the touch command is: inputting the Chinese character "one"; assuming that the current display content of the head mounted display device 110 is a picture browsing interface, and the motion track sent by the smart wrist band 120 is a horizontal line from left to right, then the head mounted display device 110
  • the touch command corresponding to the motion track can be determined as: viewing the previous picture.
  • the virtual touch system provided by the embodiment of the present invention can accurately recognize the user's handwriting input and the like, the accuracy is obviously improved, the user operation is convenient, and the user experience is improved.
  • the smart wristband 120 can also be used to record the formation time of the motion track. It is determined whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid according to the motion track and the formation time. If yes, the motion track is sent to the head mounted display device 110 as touch information.
  • the user may perform some misoperations.
  • the smart wristband 120 may be used to record the formation time of the motion trajectory, and determine the motion trajectory according to the motion trajectory and the formation time. Whether the touch gesture is valid. In one possible case, the motion trajectory is an irregular messy trajectory, and is not any Chinese character. The motion trajectory is likely caused by a user's misoperation. At this time, the user does not actually issue any need to wear the display device 110. The touch command is executed, and then the smart wristband 120 can determine that the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is invalid, and then the motion track is not sent to the head mounted display device 110 as touch information.
  • the formation time of the motion trajectory is too long or too short, and it is no longer within a preset time period.
  • the motion trajectory is likely caused by a user's misoperation, and the user does not actually issue any need.
  • the smart wristband 120 can determine that the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is invalid, and the motion track is not sent as the touch information to the head mounted display device. 110.
  • the smart wristband 120 can also be used to record the formation time of the motion trajectory and send the formation time to the head mounted display device 110; the head mounted display device 110 can also be used to receive the formation time, and According to the forming time, it is determined whether the touch command corresponding to the motion track is valid, and if yes, responding to the touch command.
  • the formation time can be sent to the head mounted display device 110, and the head mounted display device 110 determines whether the touch command corresponding to the motion track is valid.
  • the specific determination manner is the same as the manner in which the smart wristband 120 determines whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid. For details, refer to the description of the manner in which the smart wristband 120 determines whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid. Let me repeat.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a virtual touch method.
  • the following describes a virtual touch method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • a virtual touch method is applied to a smart wristband in a virtual touch system, wherein the virtual touch system includes: the smart wristband and the head mounted display device, and the head mounted display device That is, it is a device worn on the user's head for displaying virtual reality, reality enhancement, mixed reality, etc., and the smart wristband is an electronic device worn on a user's wrist, arm, or the like.
  • the method includes:
  • a touch gesture is generated, and the smart wristband acquires the touch information corresponding to the touch gesture of the user.
  • the smart wristband can be worn on the user's arm.
  • the user may need to pause, fast forward, etc., and the user can virtualize by wearing the arm of the smart wristband.
  • Touch for example, can swing the arm, vibrate the arm, etc., the movement of the arm will drive the smart wristband to move together, and the smart wristband can obtain the touch information corresponding to the virtual touch gesture of the user by detecting the motion information of the arm.
  • the touch information is sent to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the touch information and responds to the touch instruction corresponding to the touch information.
  • the smart wristband establishes a communication connection with the head-mounted display device to transmit data.
  • the communication connection is generally a wireless network connection, and may be, for example, a WIFI, a WLAN, a Bluetooth connection, or the like, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the touch information can be sent to the head mounted display device, and the touch display device can receive the touch information and respond to the touch command corresponding to the touch information.
  • the head mounted display device performs fast forward processing on the currently playing video to meet the user's needs.
  • the smart wristband acquires the touch information of the user, and sends the touch information to the head mounted display device, and the head mounted display device receives the touch information, and responds to the touch information. Touch command. Since the depth camera is not required, the cost of virtual touch is greatly reduced.
  • the step of acquiring the touch information of the user may include:
  • the smart wristband Since the smart wristband is worn on the user's wrist, arm, etc., the movement of the user wearing the smart wristband will cause the smart wristband to move, and the speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and movement time of the two are almost the same. Therefore, when the user performs virtual touch by wearing the smart wristband, the movement of the smart wristband reflects the user's touch gesture, and the smart wristband can record its own exercise time, and is obtained by the IMU installed inside. Its own speed and acceleration, and its own vibration frequency is measured by a built-in acceleration sensor or other sensor with related functions.
  • the smart wristband After the smart wristband obtains its own motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and motion time, it can calculate the corresponding touch action according to the motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and motion time, for example, the palm flip, the thumb and the middle finger cooperate. Use a finger, thumb and index finger to match the touch action. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the specific algorithm for estimating the touch action is not limited. Computational models that can achieve the same or similar effects in the art can be combined under the overall technical solution of the present embodiment.
  • the step of sending the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
  • the action information of the touch action can be sent to the head mounted display device as touch information.
  • the action information of the touch action may be preset identification information, keyword information, and the like corresponding to the touch action. For example, if the touch action is a palm flip, the action information may be page turning.
  • the head-mounted display device may pre-store the corresponding relationship between the action information and the touch command, so that the head-mounted display device receives the touch. After the information, the corresponding touch command can be found, and in response, the touch command found is responded to.
  • the action information of the touch action is: the ring finger
  • the head-mounted display device can find the corresponding touch command according to the corresponding relationship between the preset action information and the touch command, and if the finger corresponds to the preset touch The command is: close the current interface, then the head-mounted display device can respond to the touch command, that is, close the current interface to complete the virtual touch.
  • the smart wristband can obtain its own motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and movement time, and determine the touch action according to this, and can accurately determine the touch action in the ambient light, even in the dark state, and ensure the head wear display.
  • the device responds correctly to the user's touch commands.
  • the foregoing method may further include:
  • S401 Receive electromagnetic waves sent by the sensing ring through the skin
  • the virtual touch system may further include a sensing finger ring, which is generally worn on a finger portion of the user, so as to obtain a touch gesture of the user's finger.
  • the sensing ring can emit electromagnetic waves through a biological waveguide device that can be internally mounted to emit electromagnetic waves.
  • the smart wristband can receive the electromagnetic waves sent by the sensing ring through the skin. It should be noted that in order to enable the smart wristband to accurately determine the motion track of the sensing ring, the smart wristband can receive electromagnetic waves through multiple positions, so that The time difference of electromagnetic wave propagation to the plurality of positions accurately determines the position of the sensing finger at any time, thereby accurately determining the motion trajectory of the sensing finger ring.
  • S402. Receive a transmission time sequence of the electromagnetic wave sent by the sensing ring through a wireless network.
  • the sensing finger While transmitting the electromagnetic wave, the sensing finger can record the time series of emission of the electromagnetic wave and send the time series of the electromagnetic wave to the smart wristband. It can be understood that since the emission of electromagnetic waves is a continuous process, its transmission time is a time series including a plurality of transmission times.
  • the sensing ring and the smart wristband can establish a communication connection through the wireless network to transmit the above-mentioned transmission time series to the smart wristband through the wireless network.
  • the wireless network may be a WIFI, a WLAN, a Bluetooth connection, etc., and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the smart wristband When receiving the electromagnetic wave sent by the sensing ring, the smart wristband can record the receiving time sequence of receiving the electromagnetic wave, so that the smart wristband can be calculated according to the transmission time sequence, the receiving time series, and the propagation rate of the electromagnetic wave in the skin.
  • the position of the ring during the movement is determined, and all the positions of the sensing ring during the movement are determined to determine the movement track of the sensing ring. It can be understood that the motion track of the sensing ring is the motion track of the user to make a touch gesture.
  • the two are required to be worn in two positions with relative displacement.
  • the sensing ring can be worn on one of the fingers of the user's other hand, so that the user wears the smart finger using the sensing ring.
  • the sensing ring and the smart wristband are relatively displaced, and the receiving time sequence of the electromagnetic wristband receiving the electromagnetic wave is changed, and the smart wristband is changed.
  • the motion trajectory of the sensing finger can be determined according to the transmission time sequence and the receiving time sequence of the received electromagnetic wave.
  • S404 Send the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the motion track, and determine the motion according to the motion track and the current display content.
  • the track corresponds to the touch command and responds to the touch command.
  • the motion track can be sent to the head mounted display device.
  • the head-mounted display device receives the motion track sent by the smart wristband, the head-mounted display device can determine the touch command corresponding to the motion track according to the motion track and the current display content.
  • the head-mounted display device can determine the touch corresponding to the motion track.
  • the instruction is: input Chinese character "one"; assuming that the current display content of the head-mounted display device is a picture browsing interface, and the motion track sent by the smart wristband is a horizontal line from left to right, then the head-mounted display device can determine the motion track
  • the corresponding touch command is: view the previous picture.
  • the virtual touch system provided by the embodiment of the present invention can accurately recognize the user's handwriting input and the like, the accuracy is obviously improved, the user operation is convenient, and the user experience is improved.
  • the motion track is used as the touch
  • the step of sending control information to the head mounted display device may include:
  • the smart wristband can record the formation time of the motion trajectory of the sensing ring when receiving the electromagnetic wave emitted by the sensing ring. The subsequent process can determine whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid according to the formation time of the motion track.
  • step S502 determining, according to the motion trajectory and the forming time, whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid, and if yes, executing step S503; if not, performing no operation;
  • the motion trajectory is an irregular messy trajectory, and is not any Chinese character.
  • the motion trajectory is likely caused by a user's misoperation. At this time, the user does not actually issue any need to wear the display device.
  • the touch command, then the smart wristband can determine that the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is invalid, and no operation can be performed.
  • the formation time of the motion trajectory is too long or too short, and it is no longer within a preset time period.
  • the motion trajectory is likely caused by a user's misoperation, and the user does not actually issue any need.
  • the smart wristband can determine that the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is invalid, and no operation can be performed.
  • the smart wristband can determine that the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid, and continue to perform step S503.
  • the motion track can be sent to the head-mounted display device as the touch information, and the head-mounted display device can receive the touch information according to the motion.
  • the track and the current display content determine a touch command corresponding to the motion track, and further respond to the touch command.
  • the step of sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
  • the formation time can be sent to the head mounted display device, and the head mounted display device determines whether the touch command corresponding to the motion track is valid.
  • the step of the head-mounted display device responding to the touch command may include:
  • Receiving the forming time determining, according to the forming time, whether the touch instruction corresponding to the motion track is valid; if yes, responding to the touch instruction.
  • the head-mounted display device When the head-mounted display device receives the formation time of the smart wristband transmission, it can determine whether the touch command corresponding to the motion track is valid according to the formation time, and if yes, respond to the touch command, if no, no operation is performed.
  • the method for determining whether the touch command corresponding to the motion track is valid is the same as the manner in which the touch gesture corresponding to the smart wristband determines the motion track is valid. For details, refer to the above-mentioned smart wristband to determine the touch corresponding to the motion track. The description of the way in which the gesture is valid is not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a virtual touch device.
  • the following describes a virtual touch device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • a virtual touch device is applied to a smart wristband in a virtual touch system, wherein the virtual touch system includes: the smart wristband and a head mounted display device, and the device includes :
  • the touch information acquiring module 610 is configured to acquire touch information of the user.
  • the touch information sending module 620 is configured to send the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the touch information and responds to the touch command corresponding to the touch information.
  • the smart wristband acquires the touch information of the user, and sends the touch information to the head mounted display device, and the head mounted display device receives the touch information, and responds to the touch information. Touch command. Since the depth camera is not required, the cost of virtual touch is greatly reduced.
  • the touch information acquiring module 610 may include:
  • An information acquisition unit (not shown in FIG. 6) for its own motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency, and exercise time;
  • a touch action determining unit (not shown in FIG. 6 ) configured to determine a touch action according to the motion speed, the acceleration, the vibration frequency, and the motion time;
  • the touch information sending module 620 can include:
  • the first touch information sending unit (not shown in FIG. 6 ) is configured to send the action information of the touch action as the touch information to the head mounted display device.
  • the device may further include:
  • An electromagnetic wave receiving module (not shown in FIG. 6) for receiving electromagnetic waves transmitted by the sensing ring through the skin;
  • a time sequence receiving module (not shown in FIG. 6), configured to receive, by the wireless network, a transmission time sequence of the electromagnetic wave sent by the sensing ring;
  • a motion trajectory determining module (not shown in FIG. 6), configured to determine a motion trajectory of the sensing finger according to the transmitting time sequence and receiving a receiving time sequence of the electromagnetic wave;
  • a motion track sending module (not shown in FIG. 6), configured to send the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the motion track, according to The motion track and the current display content determine a touch command corresponding to the motion track, and respond to the touch command.
  • the motion track sending module may include:
  • a first formation time recording unit (not shown in FIG. 6) for recording a formation time of the motion trajectory
  • a touch gesture determining unit (not shown in FIG. 6 ), configured to determine, according to the motion track and the forming time, whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid;
  • the second touch information sending unit (not shown in FIG. 6 ) is configured to send the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device when the touch gesture is valid.
  • the motion track sending module may include:
  • a second formation time recording unit (not shown in FIG. 6) for recording a formation time of the motion trajectory
  • Forming a time transmitting unit (not shown in FIG. 6) for transmitting the forming time and the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device to cause the head mounted display device to receive Determining the formation time, and determining whether the touch instruction corresponding to the motion track is valid according to the forming time, and if yes, responding to the touch instruction.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a smart wristband, as shown in FIG. 7, including a processor 710, a communication interface 720, a memory 730, and a communication bus 740, wherein the processor 710, the communication interface 720, and the memory 730 pass through a communication bus. 740 completes communication with each other;
  • a memory 730 configured to store a computer program
  • the processor 710 is configured to perform the following steps when executing the program stored on the memory 730:
  • the step of obtaining the touch information of the user may include:
  • the step of sending the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
  • the above method may further include:
  • the step of sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
  • the motion trajectory is sent to the head mounted display device as the touch information.
  • the step of sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
  • the step of the head mounted display device responding to the touch command includes:
  • the smart wristband acquires the touch information of the user, and sends the touch information to the head mounted display device, and the head mounted display device receives the touch information, and responds to the touch information. Touch command. Since the depth camera is not required, the cost of virtual touch is greatly reduced.
  • the communication bus mentioned in the above smart wristband may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus.
  • PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the communication bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in the figure, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the communication interface is used for communication between the above electronic device and other devices.
  • the memory may include a random access memory (RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory (NVM), such as at least one disk storage.
  • RAM random access memory
  • NVM non-volatile memory
  • the memory may also be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned processor.
  • the above processor may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; or may be a digital signal processing (DSP), dedicated integration.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • NP network processor
  • DSP digital signal processing
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented:
  • the step of obtaining the touch information of the user may include:
  • the step of sending the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
  • the above method may further include:
  • the step of sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
  • the motion trajectory is sent to the head mounted display device as the touch information.
  • the step of sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
  • the step of the head mounted display device responding to the touch command includes:
  • the smart wristband acquires the touch information of the user, and sends the touch information to the head mounted display device, and the head mounted display device receives the touch information. And responding to the touch command corresponding to the touch information. Since the depth camera is not required, the cost of virtual touch is greatly reduced.
  • the smart wristband and the storage medium embodiment since it is basically similar to the system and method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the system and method embodiments.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are a virtual touch system, method and device, the virtual touch system comprising: a head-mounted display device and an intelligent wrist strap, wherein the intelligent wrist strap is used for obtaining touch information of a user and sending the touch information to the head-mounted display device, and the head-mounted display device is used for receiving the touch information and responding to a touch command corresponding to the touch information. Since the use of a depth camera is not required, the cost of virtual touch is greatly reduced.

Description

一种虚拟触控系统、方法及装置Virtual touch system, method and device
本申请要求了申请日为2017年05月31日,申请号为201710399191.7,发明名称为“一种虚拟触控系统、方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application entitled "A Virtual Touch System, Method and Apparatus" on May 31, 2017, the application number is 201710399191.7, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. In the application.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及虚拟触控技术领域,特别是涉及一种虚拟触控系统、方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of virtual touch technologies, and in particular, to a virtual touch system, method and device.
背景技术Background technique
近些年,虚拟现实、现实增强、混合现实等显示技术飞速发展,大多通过头戴显示设备进行显示。为了便于用户对头戴显示设备的操控,虚拟触控技术应运而生。In recent years, display technologies such as virtual reality, reality enhancement, and mixed reality have developed rapidly, and most of them are displayed through head-mounted display devices. In order to facilitate the user's manipulation of the head-mounted display device, virtual touch technology came into being.
在现有的虚拟触控技术中,采用深度摄像头与物体识别相结合的方式来实现虚拟触控。一般头戴显示设备上安装有多颗深度摄像头,该多颗深度摄像头的拍摄范围即为头戴显示设备的虚拟触控可探测范围。也就是说,用户戴上头戴显示设备之后,在其深度摄像头可探测范围内,用户可发出点击、滑动等触控手势,深度摄像头可对用户的触控手势进行拍摄,头戴显示设备便可以识别出该触控手势对应的触控指令,进而响应该触动指令。In the existing virtual touch technology, a virtual camera is combined with object recognition to implement virtual touch. Generally, a plurality of depth cameras are mounted on the head mounted display device, and the shooting range of the plurality of depth cameras is a virtual touch detectable range of the head mounted display device. That is to say, after the user wears the head-mounted display device, the user can issue touch gestures such as clicking and sliding within the range detectable by the depth camera, and the depth camera can shoot the user's touch gesture, and the head-mounted display device can be used. The touch command corresponding to the touch gesture can be recognized, and then the touch command is responded to.
但是,采用上述虚拟触控方式,由于使用了多颗深度摄像头,所以对头戴设备有较高的功耗,成本很高。However, with the above virtual touch method, since a plurality of depth cameras are used, the head-mounted device has high power consumption and high cost.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例公开了一种虚拟触控系统、方法及装置,用以降低虚拟触控成本。技术方案如下:The embodiment of the invention discloses a virtual touch system, method and device for reducing virtual touch cost. The technical solutions are as follows:
本发明实施例提供了一种虚拟触控系统,所述系统包括:头戴显示设备及智能腕带,其中,An embodiment of the present invention provides a virtual touch system, where the system includes: a head mounted display device and a smart wristband, wherein
所述智能腕带,用于获取用户的触控信息,并将所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备;The smart wristband is configured to acquire touch information of the user, and send the touch information to the head mounted display device;
所述头戴显示设备,用于接收所述触控信息,并响应所述触控信息对应的触控指令。The head mounted display device is configured to receive the touch information and respond to the touch instruction corresponding to the touch information.
可选的,所述智能腕带,具体用于获取自身的运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间,根据所述运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间确定触控动作,并将所述触控动作的动作信息作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备。Optionally, the smart wristband is specifically configured to acquire a motion speed, an acceleration, a vibration frequency, and a motion time, and determine a touch motion according to the motion speed, the acceleration, the vibration frequency, and the motion time, and the touch The action information of the control action is sent to the head mounted display device as the touch information.
可选的,所述系统还包括:Optionally, the system further includes:
传感指环,用于发射电磁波,并将所述电磁波的发射时间序列发送至所述智能腕带;a sensing ring for transmitting electromagnetic waves and transmitting a time series of transmission of the electromagnetic waves to the smart wristband;
所述智能腕带,还用于通过皮肤接收所述电磁波,通过无线网络接收所述发射时间序列,并根据所述发射时间序列及接收所述电磁波的接收时间序列,确定所述传感指环的运动轨迹,并将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备;The smart wristband is further configured to receive the electromagnetic wave through a skin, receive the transmission time sequence through a wireless network, and determine the sensing ring according to the transmitting time sequence and receiving a receiving time sequence of the electromagnetic wave. Moving a track and transmitting the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device;
所述头戴显示设备,还用于接收所述运动轨迹,根据所述运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令,并响应所述触控指令。The head-mounted display device is further configured to receive the motion track, determine a touch command corresponding to the motion track according to the motion track and the current display content, and respond to the touch command.
可选的,所述智能腕带,还用于记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间,根据所述运动轨迹及所 述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控手势是否有效,如果是,则将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备;Optionally, the smart wristband is further configured to record a forming time of the motion track, and determine, according to the motion track and the forming time, whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid, and if yes, Transmitting the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device;
或,or,
所述智能腕带,还用于记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间,并将所述形成时间发送至所述头戴显示设备;所述头戴显示设备,还用于接收所述形成时间,并根据所述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令是否有效,如果是,则响应所述触控指令。The smart wristband is further configured to record a formation time of the motion track, and send the formation time to the head mounted display device; the head mounted display device is further configured to receive the formation time, and Determining, according to the forming time, whether the touch instruction corresponding to the motion track is valid, and if yes, responding to the touch instruction.
本发明实施例还提供了一种虚拟触控方法,应用于虚拟触控系统中的智能腕带,其中,所述虚拟触控系统包括:所述智能腕带和头戴显示设备,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention further provides a virtual touch method, which is applied to a smart wristband in a virtual touch system, wherein the virtual touch system includes: the smart wristband and a head mounted display device, and the method include:
获取用户的触控信息;Obtain the touch information of the user;
将所述触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备接收所述触控信息并响应所述触控信息对应的触控指令。Sending the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the touch information and responds to the touch command corresponding to the touch information.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
通过皮肤接收传感指环发送的电磁波;Receiving electromagnetic waves transmitted by the sensing ring through the skin;
通过无线网络接收所述传感指环发送的所述电磁波的发射时间序列;Receiving, by the wireless network, a transmission time sequence of the electromagnetic wave sent by the sensing ring;
根据所述发射时间序列及接收所述电磁波的接收时间序列,确定所述传感指环的运动轨迹;Determining a motion trajectory of the sensing finger according to the transmitting time sequence and receiving a receiving time sequence of the electromagnetic wave;
将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备:接收所述运动轨迹,根据所述运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令,并响应所述触控指令。Sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device: receives the motion track, and determines the motion track according to the motion track and the current display content. Corresponding touch commands and responding to the touch commands.
可选的,所述将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备的步骤,包括:记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间;根据所述运动轨迹及所述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控手势是否有效;如果是,将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备。Optionally, the step of sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device comprises: recording a formation time of the motion track; according to the motion track and the forming time, Determining whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid; if yes, sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device.
或,or,
所述将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备:接收所述运动轨迹,根据所述运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令,并响应所述触控指令的步骤,包括:记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间;将所述形成时间及所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备;以使所述头戴显示设备:接收所述运动轨迹及所述形成时间,根据所述运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令;根据所述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令是否有效;如果是,响应所述触控指令。Transmitting the motion trajectory as the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device: receiving the motion trajectory, determining, according to the motion trajectory and current display content, The step of the touch command corresponding to the motion track and the step of responding to the touch command includes: recording a formation time of the motion track; and transmitting the formation time and the motion track as the touch information to the head The display device is configured to: the head-mounted display device: receiving the motion track and the forming time, determining, according to the motion track and the current display content, a touch command corresponding to the motion track; And determining whether the touch instruction corresponding to the motion track is valid; if yes, responding to the touch instruction.
本发明实施例还提供了一种虚拟触控装置,应用于虚拟触控系统中的智能腕带,其中,所述虚拟触控系统包括:所述智能腕带和头戴显示设备,所述装置包括:The embodiment of the invention further provides a virtual touch device, which is applied to a smart wristband in a virtual touch system, wherein the virtual touch system comprises: the smart wristband and the head mounted display device, the device include:
触控信息获取模块,用于获取用户的触控信息;The touch information acquiring module is configured to acquire touch information of the user;
触控信息发送模块,用于将所述触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备 接收所述触控信息并响应所述触控信息对应的触控指令。The touch information sending module is configured to send the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the touch information and responds to the touch command corresponding to the touch information.
本发明实施例还提供了一种智能腕带,包括处理器、通信接口、存储器和通信总线,其中,处理器,通信接口,存储器通过通信总线完成相互间的通信;The embodiment of the invention further provides a smart wristband, comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory complete communication with each other through the communication bus;
存储器,用于存放计算机程序;a memory for storing a computer program;
处理器,用于执行存储器上所存放的程序时,实现上述的方法步骤。The processor is configured to implement the method steps described above when executing a program stored on the memory.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质内存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的方法步骤。The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method steps are implemented.
本发明实施例所提供的方案中,虚拟触控系统包括:头戴显示设备及智能腕带,其中,智能腕带用于获取用户的触控信息,并将触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,头戴显示设备用于接收触控信息,并响应触控信息对应的触控指令。由于不需要使用深度摄像头,虚拟触控的成本大大降低。In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the virtual touch system includes: a head-mounted display device and a smart wristband, wherein the smart wristband is used to acquire touch information of the user, and send the touch information to the head-mounted display device. The head mounted display device is configured to receive the touch information and respond to the touch command corresponding to the touch information. Since the depth camera is not required, the cost of virtual touch is greatly reduced.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图1为本发明实施例所提供的一种虚拟触控系统的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a virtual touch system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为基于图1所示实施例的另一种虚拟触控系统的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of another virtual touch system based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
图3为本发明实施例所提供的一种虚拟触控方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a virtual touch method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为基于图3所示实施例的另一种虚拟触控方法的流程图;4 is a flow chart of another virtual touch method based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
图5为图4所示实施例中步骤S504的具体流程图;FIG. 5 is a specific flowchart of step S504 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4;
图6为本发明实施例所提供的一种虚拟触控装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a virtual touch device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明实施例所提供的一种智能腕带的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart wristband according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
为了降低虚拟触控成本,本发明实施例提供了一种虚拟触控系统、方法、装置、智能腕带及存储介质。In order to reduce the virtual touch cost, the embodiment of the invention provides a virtual touch system, method, device, smart wristband and storage medium.
下面首先对本发明实施例提供的一种虚拟触控系统进行介绍。A virtual touch system provided by an embodiment of the present invention is first introduced.
如图1所示,本发明实施例所提供的一种虚拟触控系统包括:头戴显示设备110及智能腕带120。其中,头戴显示设备110即为佩戴于用户头部,用于进行虚拟现实、现实增强、混合现实等显示的设备,智能腕带120即为佩戴于用户手腕、胳膊等部位的电子设备。As shown in FIG. 1 , a virtual touch system provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a head mounted display device 110 and a smart wrist band 120 . The head-mounted display device 110 is a device that is worn on the user's head for displaying virtual reality, reality enhancement, mixed reality, and the like. The smart wristband 120 is an electronic device worn on a user's wrist, arm, or the like.
具体来说,智能腕带120用于获取用户的触控信息,并将该触控信息发送至头戴显示设备110,头戴显示设备110用于接收该触控信息,并响应该触控信息对应的触控指令。可以理解的是,用户在使用头戴显示设备110时,为了控制头戴显示设备110的显示内容,会发出触控手势,那么智能腕带120便会获取用户的触控手势对应的触控信息。其中,智能腕带120与戴显示设备110建立通信连接,以传输数据,为方便使用,该通信连接可以为无线网络连接,例如为WIFI、WLAN、蓝牙连接等,在此不做具体限定。Specifically, the smart wristband 120 is configured to acquire the touch information of the user, and send the touch information to the head mounted display device 110. The head mounted display device 110 is configured to receive the touch information and respond to the touch information. Corresponding touch commands. It can be understood that when the user uses the head mounted display device 110, in order to control the display content of the head mounted display device 110, a touch gesture is generated, and the smart wristband 120 acquires touch information corresponding to the touch gesture of the user. . The smart wristband 120 establishes a communication connection with the wearable display device 110 to transmit data. For convenient use, the communication connection may be a wireless network connection, such as a WIFI, a WLAN, a Bluetooth connection, etc., and is not specifically limited herein.
举例而言,智能腕带120佩戴于用户的手臂上,用户在使用头戴显示设备110观看视频时,可能需要进行暂停、快进等操作,此时用户便可以通过佩戴智能腕带120的手臂进行虚拟触控,例如,可以挥动手臂、振动手臂等。此时手臂的运动会带动智能腕带120一起运动,智能腕带120便可以通过检测自身的运动信息获取用户的虚拟触控手势对应的触控信息,进而将该触控信息发送至头戴显示设备110,头戴显示设备110接收到该触控信息后,便可以响应该触控信息对应的触控指令。举例来说,如果该触控信息对应的触控指令为快进指令,那么头戴显示设备110便对正在播放的视频进行快进处理,以满足用户的需求。For example, the smart wristband 120 is worn on the user's arm. When the user views the video using the head mounted display device 110, the user may need to perform operations such as pause, fast forward, etc., at which time the user can wear the arm of the smart wristband 120. Make virtual touches, for example, you can swing your arms, vibrate your arms, and more. At this time, the movement of the arm will drive the smart wristband 120 to move together, and the smart wristband 120 can obtain the touch information corresponding to the virtual touch gesture of the user by detecting the motion information of the user, and then send the touch information to the head mounted display device. After receiving the touch information, the head-mounted display device 110 can respond to the touch command corresponding to the touch information. For example, if the touch command corresponding to the touch information is a fast forward command, the head mounted display device 110 performs fast forward processing on the video being played to meet the user's needs.
可见,本发明实施例所提供的方案中,虚拟触控系统包括:头戴显示设备及智能腕带,智能腕带用于获取用户的触控信息,并将触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,头戴显示设备用于接收触控信息,并响应触控信息对应的触控指令。由于不需要使用深度摄像头,虚拟触控的成本大大降低。It can be seen that, in the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the virtual touch system includes: a head-mounted display device and a smart wristband, wherein the smart wristband is used to acquire touch information of the user, and send the touch information to the head-mounted display device. The head mounted display device is configured to receive the touch information and respond to the touch command corresponding to the touch information. Since the depth camera is not required, the cost of virtual touch is greatly reduced.
作为本发明实施例的一种实施方式,所述智能腕带120具体可以用于获取自身的运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间,根据所述运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间确定触控动作,并将所述触控动作的动作信息作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备110。As an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the smart wristband 120 can be specifically configured to acquire its own motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency, and motion time, and determine the touch according to the motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency, and motion time. The action is controlled, and the action information of the touch action is sent to the head mounted display device 110 as the touch information.
在一种实施方式中,智能腕带120可以通过安装于内部的惯性测量单元(Inertial Measurement Unit,IMU)获取自身的运动速度及加速度。IMU是测量物体三轴姿态角(或角速率)以及加速度的装置,一般情况下,一个IMU包含三个单轴的加速度计和三个单轴的陀螺,加速度计检测物体在载体坐标系统独立三轴的加速度信号,而陀螺检测载体相对于导航坐标系的角速度信号,测量物体在三维空间中的角速度和加速度,并根据物体在三维空间中的角速度和加速度计算出物体的姿态。In one embodiment, the smart wristband 120 can acquire its own motion speed and acceleration through an internal inertial measurement unit (IMU). The IMU is a device that measures the three-axis attitude angle (or angular rate) and acceleration of an object. In general, an IMU consists of three single-axis accelerometers and three single-axis gyros. The accelerometer detects objects in the carrier coordinate system. The acceleration signal of the axis, and the gyro detection carrier measures the angular velocity and acceleration of the object in three-dimensional space with respect to the angular velocity signal of the navigation coordinate system, and calculates the posture of the object according to the angular velocity and acceleration of the object in three-dimensional space.
与此同时,智能腕带120可以记录自身的运动时间,并通过内置的的加速度传感器或其他具有相关功能的传感器来测量自身的振动频率。进而,智能腕带120可以利用获得的自身的运动速度、加速度、振动频率以及运动时间推算出相应的触控动作,例如,手掌翻转、拇指与中指配合打响指、拇指与食指配合弹手指等触控动作。需要说明的是,本实施例中对于推算触控动作的具体算法不做限定。本领域中可以实现相同或类似效果的计算模型均可结合在本实施例的整体技术方案之下。At the same time, the smart wristband 120 can record its own movement time and measure its own vibration frequency through a built-in acceleration sensor or other sensor with related functions. Further, the smart wristband 120 can use the obtained motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency, and exercise time to derive corresponding touch actions, for example, palm flip, thumb and middle finger cooperate with the finger, thumb and index finger cooperate with the finger, etc. Control action. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the specific algorithm for estimating the touch action is not limited. Computational models that can achieve the same or similar effects in the art can be combined under the overall technical solution of the present embodiment.
需要说明的,由于智能腕带120佩戴于用户的手腕、手臂等部位,因此用户佩戴智能腕带120的部位的运动会带动智能腕带120随之运动,且二者的速度、加速度、振动频率以及运动时间几乎都是相同的,所以智能腕带120自身的速度、加速度、振动频率以及运动时间也就反映了用户佩戴智能腕带120的部位的运动状态,因此,通过上述方式确定的触控动作即为用户发出的触控动作。It should be noted that, since the smart wristband 120 is worn on the wrist, the arm, and the like of the user, the motion of the user wearing the smart wristband 120 causes the smart wristband 120 to move along with the speed, acceleration, and vibration frequency of the smart wristband 120. The exercise time is almost the same, so the speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and exercise time of the smart wristband 120 itself reflect the motion state of the part where the user wears the smart wristband 120, and therefore, the touch action determined by the above manner This is the touch action that the user sends.
进一步的,智能腕带120可以用于将上述触控动作的动作信息作为触控信息发送至头戴显示设备110。其中,触控动作的动作信息可以为预设的与触控动作对应的标识信息、关键字信息等,例如,触控动作为手掌翻转,那么其动作信息便可以为翻页。Further, the smart wristband 120 can be used to send the action information of the touch action to the head mounted display device 110 as touch information. The action information of the touch action may be preset identification information, keyword information, and the like corresponding to the touch action. For example, if the touch action is a palm flip, the action information may be page turning.
需要说明的是,为了使头戴显示设备110能够准确快速地获得触控指令,头戴显示设备110可以预先存储上述动作信息与触控指令的对应的关系,这样,头戴显示设备110接收到该触控信息后,便可以查找到对应的触控指令,进而,响应查找到的触控指令。假设触控动作的动作信息为:响指,头戴显示设备110便可以根据预设的动作信息与触控指令的对应的关系,查找到与之对应的触控指令,如果响指对应的预设触控指令为:关闭当前界面,那么头戴显示设备110便可以响应该触控指令,也就是关闭当前界面,完成虚拟触控。It should be noted that, in order to enable the head mounted display device 110 to obtain the touch command accurately and quickly, the head mounted display device 110 may pre-store the corresponding relationship between the action information and the touch command, such that the head mounted display device 110 receives After the touch information, the corresponding touch command can be found, and in response, the touch command found is responded to. Assuming that the action information of the touch action is: the finger, the head-mounted display device 110 can find the touch command corresponding to the touch command according to the corresponding relationship between the preset action information and the touch command, and if the finger corresponds to the preset touch The control command is: the current interface is closed, and the head-mounted display device 110 can respond to the touch command, that is, close the current interface to complete the virtual touch.
可见,智能腕带可以获得自身的运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间,并依此确定触控动作,可以在环境光线较弱,甚至在黑暗状态下准确确定触控动作,保证头戴显示设备正确地响应用户的触控指令。It can be seen that the smart wristband can obtain its own motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and movement time, and determine the touch action according to this, and can accurately determine the touch action in the ambient light, even in the dark state, and ensure the head wear display. The device responds correctly to the user's touch commands.
作为本发明实施例的一种实施方式,如图2所示,上述系统还可以包括:传感指环130,用于发射电磁波,并将所述电磁波的发射时间序列发送至所述智能腕带120。该传感指环130一般佩戴于用户的手指部位,便于获得用户手指的触控手势。As an embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the system may further include: a sensing finger 130 for transmitting electromagnetic waves, and transmitting a transmission time sequence of the electromagnetic waves to the smart wristband 120. . The sensing finger 130 is generally worn on a finger portion of the user to facilitate obtaining a touch gesture of the user's finger.
实际应用时,传感指环130可以通过安装于内部的可以发射电磁波的生物波导器件来发射电磁波,在发射电磁波的同时,传感指环130可以用于记录电磁波的发射时间序列。可以理解的是,由于电磁波的发射是一个持续的过程,所以其发射时间是一个包括多个发射时间的时间序列。In practical applications, the sensing finger 130 can emit electromagnetic waves through a biological waveguide device that can be internally mounted to emit electromagnetic waves, and the sensing finger 130 can be used to record the emission time sequence of the electromagnetic waves while emitting electromagnetic waves. It can be understood that since the emission of electromagnetic waves is a continuous process, its transmission time is a time series including a plurality of transmission times.
一般情况下,传感指环130与智能腕带120可以通过无线网络建立通信连接,以将上述发射时间序列通过无线网络发送至智能腕带120。该无线网络可以为WIFI、WLAN、蓝牙连接等,在此不做具体限定。In general, the sensing ring 130 and the smart wristband 120 can establish a communication connection over the wireless network to transmit the above-described transmission time series to the smart wristband 120 over the wireless network. The wireless network may be a WIFI, a WLAN, a Bluetooth connection, etc., and is not specifically limited herein.
相应的,智能腕带120还用于通过皮肤接收传感指环130发送的电磁波,通过上述无线网络接收发射时间序列,并根据发射时间序列及接收电磁波的接收时间序列,确定传感指环130的运动轨迹,并将运动轨迹作为触控信息发送至头戴显示设备110。Correspondingly, the smart wristband 120 is further configured to receive electromagnetic waves transmitted by the sensing ring 130 through the skin, receive the transmission time sequence through the wireless network, and determine the motion of the sensing finger 130 according to the transmission time sequence and the receiving time sequence of receiving the electromagnetic waves. The trajectory is sent to the head mounted display device 110 as a touch information.
智能腕带120可以用于在接收到传感指环130发送的电磁波时,记录接收电磁波的接收时间序列,这样,智能腕带120便可以根据发射时间序列、接收时间序列以及电磁波在皮肤中的传播速率,计算得到传感指环130在运动过程中的位置,确定了传感指环130在运动过程中的所有位置也就确定了传感指环130的运动轨迹,可以理解的是,传感指环130的运动轨迹即为用户发出触控手势的运动轨迹。智能腕带120进一步还可以用于将确定的运动轨迹发送至头戴显示设备110。The smart wristband 120 can be used to record the receiving time sequence of receiving electromagnetic waves when receiving the electromagnetic waves sent by the sensing finger 130, so that the smart wristband 120 can be transmitted according to the transmission time series, the receiving time series, and the electromagnetic waves in the skin. The rate, the position of the sensing finger 130 during the movement is calculated, and the position of the sensing finger 130 during the movement is determined to determine the motion trajectory of the sensing finger 130. It can be understood that the sensing ring 130 is The motion track is the motion track of the user to make a touch gesture. The smart wristband 120 can further be used to send the determined motion trajectory to the head mounted display device 110.
需要说明的是,为了使智能腕带120可以准确地确定传感指环130的运动轨迹,智能腕带120可以通过多个位置接收电磁波,这样便可以根据电磁波传播至该多个位置的时间差,准确确定传感指环130在任意时刻的位置,进而准确确定传感指环130的运动轨迹。It should be noted that, in order for the smart wristband 120 to accurately determine the motion trajectory of the sensing finger 130, the smart wristband 120 can receive electromagnetic waves through a plurality of positions, so that the time difference of electromagnetic waves propagated to the plurality of positions can be accurately determined. The position of the sensing finger 130 at any time is determined to accurately determine the motion trajectory of the sensing finger 130.
进一步需要说明的是,为了避免智能腕带120将所有触控手势的运动轨迹均识别为一个点,用户在佩戴传感指环130和智能腕带120时,需要将二者佩戴在具有相对位移的两个位置,例如,智能腕带120佩戴在用户的一只手的手腕上,那么传感指环130便可以佩戴在用户的另一只手的某个手指上,这样,用户使用佩戴着传感指环130的手指在佩戴智能腕带120的手的手背或手臂等处进行手写或其他触控手势时,传感指环130与智能腕带120便是具有相对位移的,智能腕带120接收到电磁波的接收时间序列是变化的,智能腕带120也就能够根据发射时间序列及接收电磁波的接收时间序列确定传感指环130的运动轨迹。It should be further noted that, in order to prevent the smart wristband 120 from recognizing the motion trajectory of all the touch gestures as one point, the user needs to wear the sensing ring 130 and the smart wristband 120 when they are worn with relative displacement. Two positions, for example, the smart wristband 120 is worn on the wrist of one of the user's hands, so that the sensing finger 130 can be worn on a finger of the user's other hand, so that the user wears the sensing When the finger of the finger 130 performs a handwriting or other touch gesture on the back or arm of the hand of the wrist wearing the smart wristband 120, the sensing finger 130 and the smart wristband 120 are relatively displaced, and the smart wristband 120 receives the electromagnetic wave. The receiving time series is varied, and the smart wristband 120 is also capable of determining the motion trajectory of the sensing finger 130 based on the transmission time sequence and the receiving time sequence of the received electromagnetic waves.
头戴显示设备110还用于接收上述运动轨迹,根据该运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定该运动轨迹对应的触控指令,并响应该触控指令。The head mounted display device 110 is further configured to receive the motion track, determine a touch command corresponding to the motion track according to the motion track and the current display content, and respond to the touch command.
头戴显示设备110接收智能腕带120发送的运动轨迹后,头戴显示设备110可以根据该运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定该运动轨迹对应的触控指令。举例而言,假设头戴显示设备110当前显示内容为微信消息输入界面,智能腕带120发送的运动轨迹为从左到右的一条横线,那么头戴显示设备110便可以确定该运动轨迹对应的触控指令为:输入汉字“一”;假设头戴显示设备110当前显示内容为图片浏览界面,智能腕带120发送的运动轨迹为从左到 右的一条横线,那么头戴显示设备110便可以确定该运动轨迹对应的触控指令为:查看前一张图片。After the head-mounted display device 110 receives the motion track sent by the smart wristband 120, the head-mounted display device 110 can determine the touch command corresponding to the motion track according to the motion track and the current display content. For example, if the current display content of the head mounted display device 110 is a WeChat message input interface, and the motion track sent by the smart wristband 120 is a horizontal line from left to right, then the head mounted display device 110 can determine the corresponding motion track. The touch command is: inputting the Chinese character "one"; assuming that the current display content of the head mounted display device 110 is a picture browsing interface, and the motion track sent by the smart wrist band 120 is a horizontal line from left to right, then the head mounted display device 110 The touch command corresponding to the motion track can be determined as: viewing the previous picture.
可见,通过传感指环与智能腕带的配合,本发明实施例所提供的虚拟触控系统可以准确地识别用户的手写输入等操作,准确率明显提高,且用户操作方便,用户体验得到提升。It can be seen that, by the cooperation of the sensing ring and the smart wristband, the virtual touch system provided by the embodiment of the present invention can accurately recognize the user's handwriting input and the like, the accuracy is obviously improved, the user operation is convenient, and the user experience is improved.
为了保证头戴显示设备110所响应的触控指令均为正确的触控指令,避免出现错误地响应,在一种实施方式中,智能腕带120还可以用于记录上述运动轨迹的形成时间,根据运动轨迹及形成时间,判断运动轨迹对应的触控手势是否有效,如果是,则将运动轨迹作为触控信息发送至头戴显示设备110。In order to ensure that the touch commands responded to by the head-mounted display device 110 are correct touch commands to avoid erroneous response, in one embodiment, the smart wristband 120 can also be used to record the formation time of the motion track. It is determined whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid according to the motion track and the formation time. If yes, the motion track is sent to the head mounted display device 110 as touch information.
在一些情况下,用户可能会进行一些误操作,为了避免误操作对虚拟触控的影响,智能腕带120可以用于记录上述运动轨迹的形成时间,根据运动轨迹及形成时间,判断运动轨迹对应的触控手势是否有效。在一种可能情况下,运动轨迹为一不规则的杂乱轨迹,也不为任何汉字,该运动轨迹很可能是用户误操作造成的,此时用户实际上并未发出任何需要头戴显示设备110执行的触控指令,那么此时智能腕带120便可以确定该运动轨迹对应的触控手势是无效的,那么也就不会将该运动轨迹作为触控信息发送至头戴显示设备110。In some cases, the user may perform some misoperations. In order to avoid the impact of the erroneous operation on the virtual touch, the smart wristband 120 may be used to record the formation time of the motion trajectory, and determine the motion trajectory according to the motion trajectory and the formation time. Whether the touch gesture is valid. In one possible case, the motion trajectory is an irregular messy trajectory, and is not any Chinese character. The motion trajectory is likely caused by a user's misoperation. At this time, the user does not actually issue any need to wear the display device 110. The touch command is executed, and then the smart wristband 120 can determine that the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is invalid, and then the motion track is not sent to the head mounted display device 110 as touch information.
在另一种可能情况下,运动轨迹的形成时间过长或者过短,不再预设时间段内,该运动轨迹很可能是用户误操作造成的,此时用户实际上也并未发出任何需要头戴显示设备110执行的触控指令,那么此时智能腕带120便可以确定该运动轨迹对应的触控手势是无效的,同样不会将该运动轨迹作为触控信息发送至头戴显示设备110。In another possible case, the formation time of the motion trajectory is too long or too short, and it is no longer within a preset time period. The motion trajectory is likely caused by a user's misoperation, and the user does not actually issue any need. When the touch command is executed by the display device 110, the smart wristband 120 can determine that the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is invalid, and the motion track is not sent as the touch information to the head mounted display device. 110.
在另一种实施方式中,智能腕带120还可以用于记录运动轨迹的形成时间,并将形成时间发送至头戴显示设备110;头戴显示设备110还可以用于接收该形成时间,并根据该形成时间,判断运动轨迹对应的触控指令是否有效,如果是,则响应所述触控指令。In another embodiment, the smart wristband 120 can also be used to record the formation time of the motion trajectory and send the formation time to the head mounted display device 110; the head mounted display device 110 can also be used to receive the formation time, and According to the forming time, it is determined whether the touch command corresponding to the motion track is valid, and if yes, responding to the touch command.
也就是说,智能腕带120记录上述运动轨迹的形成时间后,可以将该形成时间发送至头戴显示设备110,由头戴显示设备110判断该运动轨迹对应的触控指令是否有效。具体判断方式与上述智能腕带120判断运动轨迹对应的触控手势是否有效的方式相同,具体可以参见上述智能腕带120判断运动轨迹对应的触控手势是否有效的方式部分的说明,在此不再赘述。That is to say, after the smart wristband 120 records the formation time of the motion track, the formation time can be sent to the head mounted display device 110, and the head mounted display device 110 determines whether the touch command corresponding to the motion track is valid. The specific determination manner is the same as the manner in which the smart wristband 120 determines whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid. For details, refer to the description of the manner in which the smart wristband 120 determines whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid. Let me repeat.
相应于上述系统实施例,本发明实施例还提供了一种虚拟触控方法,下面对本发明实施例所提供的一种虚拟触控方法进行介绍。Corresponding to the foregoing system embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a virtual touch method. The following describes a virtual touch method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
如图3所示,一种虚拟触控方法,应用于虚拟触控系统中的智能腕带,其中,所述虚拟触控系统包括:所述智能腕带和头戴显示设备,头戴显示设备即为佩戴于用户头部,用于进 行虚拟现实、现实增强、混合现实等显示的设备,智能腕带即为佩戴于用户手腕、胳膊等部位的电子设备。所述方法包括:As shown in FIG. 3, a virtual touch method is applied to a smart wristband in a virtual touch system, wherein the virtual touch system includes: the smart wristband and the head mounted display device, and the head mounted display device That is, it is a device worn on the user's head for displaying virtual reality, reality enhancement, mixed reality, etc., and the smart wristband is an electronic device worn on a user's wrist, arm, or the like. The method includes:
S301,获取用户的触控信息;S301. Acquire user touch information.
用户在使用头戴显示设备时,为了控制头戴显示设备的显示内容,会发出触控手势,那么智能腕带便会获取用户的触控手势对应的触控信息。When the user wears the display device, in order to control the display content of the display device, a touch gesture is generated, and the smart wristband acquires the touch information corresponding to the touch gesture of the user.
举例而言,智能腕带可以佩戴于用户的手臂上,用户在使用头戴显示设备观看视频时,可能需要进行暂停、快进等操作,此时用户便可以通过佩戴智能腕带的手臂进行虚拟触控,例如,可以挥动手臂、振动手臂等,手臂的运动会带动智能腕带一起运动,智能腕带便可以通过检测自身的运动信息获取用户的虚拟触控手势对应的触控信息。For example, the smart wristband can be worn on the user's arm. When the user uses the head-mounted display device to watch the video, the user may need to pause, fast forward, etc., and the user can virtualize by wearing the arm of the smart wristband. Touch, for example, can swing the arm, vibrate the arm, etc., the movement of the arm will drive the smart wristband to move together, and the smart wristband can obtain the touch information corresponding to the virtual touch gesture of the user by detecting the motion information of the arm.
S302,将所述触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备接收所述触控信息,并响应所述触控信息对应的触控指令。S302, the touch information is sent to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the touch information and responds to the touch instruction corresponding to the touch information.
可以理解的是,智能腕带与头戴显示设备建立通信连接,以传输数据,该通信连接一般为无线网络连接,例如可以为WIFI、WLAN、蓝牙连接等,在此不做具体限定。It is to be understood that the smart wristband establishes a communication connection with the head-mounted display device to transmit data. The communication connection is generally a wireless network connection, and may be, for example, a WIFI, a WLAN, a Bluetooth connection, or the like, which is not specifically limited herein.
智能腕带获取用户的触控信息后,便可以将该触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,头戴显示设备便可以接收到该触控信息,并响应该触控信息对应的触控指令。After the smart wristband obtains the touch information of the user, the touch information can be sent to the head mounted display device, and the touch display device can receive the touch information and respond to the touch command corresponding to the touch information.
举例来说,如果智能腕带发送的触控信息对应的触控指令为快进指令,那么头戴显示设备便对正在播放的视频进行快进处理,以满足用户的需求。For example, if the touch command corresponding to the touch information sent by the smart wristband is a fast forward command, the head mounted display device performs fast forward processing on the currently playing video to meet the user's needs.
可见,本发明实施例所提供的方案中,智能腕带获取用户的触控信息,并将触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,头戴显示设备接收触控信息,并响应触控信息对应的触控指令。由于不需要使用深度摄像头,虚拟触控的成本大大降低。It can be seen that, in the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the smart wristband acquires the touch information of the user, and sends the touch information to the head mounted display device, and the head mounted display device receives the touch information, and responds to the touch information. Touch command. Since the depth camera is not required, the cost of virtual touch is greatly reduced.
作为本发明实施例的一种实施方式,所述获取用户的触控信息的步骤,可以包括:As an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the step of acquiring the touch information of the user may include:
获取自身的运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间;根据所述运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间确定触控动作。Obtaining its own motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and motion time; determining the touch motion according to the motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and motion time.
由于智能腕带佩戴于用户的手腕、手臂等部位,因此用户佩戴智能腕带的部位的运动会带动智能腕带随之运动,且二者的速度、加速度、振动频率以及运动时间几乎都是相同的,所以在用户通过佩戴智能腕带的部位进行虚拟触控时,智能腕带的运动即反映了用户的触控手势,那么智能腕带便可以记录自身的运动时间,通过安装于内部的IMU获取自身的运动速度及加速度,并通过内置的的加速度传感器或其他具有相关功能的传感器来测量自身的振动频率。Since the smart wristband is worn on the user's wrist, arm, etc., the movement of the user wearing the smart wristband will cause the smart wristband to move, and the speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and movement time of the two are almost the same. Therefore, when the user performs virtual touch by wearing the smart wristband, the movement of the smart wristband reflects the user's touch gesture, and the smart wristband can record its own exercise time, and is obtained by the IMU installed inside. Its own speed and acceleration, and its own vibration frequency is measured by a built-in acceleration sensor or other sensor with related functions.
智能腕带获得了自身的运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间后,便可以根据该运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间推算出相应的触控动作,例如,手掌翻转、拇指与中指配合打响指、拇指与食指配合弹手指等触控动作。需要说明的是,本实施例中对于推算触控动作的具体算法不做限定。本领域中可以实现相同或类似效果的计算模型均可结合在本实施例的整体技术方案之下。After the smart wristband obtains its own motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and motion time, it can calculate the corresponding touch action according to the motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and motion time, for example, the palm flip, the thumb and the middle finger cooperate. Use a finger, thumb and index finger to match the touch action. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the specific algorithm for estimating the touch action is not limited. Computational models that can achieve the same or similar effects in the art can be combined under the overall technical solution of the present embodiment.
作为本发明实施例的一种实施方式,所述将所述触控信息发送至头戴显示设备的步骤,可以包括:As an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the step of sending the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
将所述触控动作的动作信息作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备。Sending the action information of the touch action as the touch information to the head mounted display device.
智能腕带确定了上述触控动作后,便可以将该触控动作的动作信息作为触控信息发送至头戴显示设备。其中,触控动作的动作信息可以为预设的与触控动作对应的标识信息、关键字信息等,例如,触控动作为手掌翻转,那么其动作信息便可以为翻页。After the smart wristband determines the touch action, the action information of the touch action can be sent to the head mounted display device as touch information. The action information of the touch action may be preset identification information, keyword information, and the like corresponding to the touch action. For example, if the touch action is a palm flip, the action information may be page turning.
需要说明的是,为了使头戴显示设备能够准确快速地获得触控指令,头戴显示设备可以预先存储上述动作信息与触控指令的对应的关系,这样,头戴显示设备接收到该触控信息后,便可以查找到对应的触控指令,进而,响应查找到的触控指令。假设触控动作的动作信息为:响指,头戴显示设备便可以根据预设的动作信息与触控指令的对应的关系,查找到与之对应的触控指令,如果响指对应的预设触控指令为:关闭当前界面,那么头戴显示设备便可以响应该触控指令,也就是关闭当前界面,完成虚拟触控。It should be noted that, in order to enable the head-mounted display device to obtain the touch command accurately and quickly, the head-mounted display device may pre-store the corresponding relationship between the action information and the touch command, so that the head-mounted display device receives the touch. After the information, the corresponding touch command can be found, and in response, the touch command found is responded to. It is assumed that the action information of the touch action is: the ring finger, and the head-mounted display device can find the corresponding touch command according to the corresponding relationship between the preset action information and the touch command, and if the finger corresponds to the preset touch The command is: close the current interface, then the head-mounted display device can respond to the touch command, that is, close the current interface to complete the virtual touch.
可见,智能腕带可以获得自身的运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间,并依此确定触控动作,可以在环境光线较弱,甚至在黑暗状态下准确确定触控动作,保证头戴显示设备正确地响应用户的触控指令。It can be seen that the smart wristband can obtain its own motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and movement time, and determine the touch action according to this, and can accurately determine the touch action in the ambient light, even in the dark state, and ensure the head wear display. The device responds correctly to the user's touch commands.
作为本发明实施例的一种实施方式,如图4所示,上述方法还可以包括:As an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, the foregoing method may further include:
S401,通过皮肤接收传感指环发送的电磁波;S401: Receive electromagnetic waves sent by the sensing ring through the skin;
上述虚拟触控系统还可以包括传感指环,该传感指环一般佩戴于用户的手指部位,便于获得用户手指的触控手势。实际应用时,传感指环可以通过安装于内部的可以发射电磁波的生物波导器件来发射电磁波。智能腕带可以通过皮肤接收传感指环发送的电磁波,需要说明的是,为了使智能腕带可以准确地确定传感指环的运动轨迹,智能腕带可以通过多个位置接收电磁波,这样便可以根据电磁波传播至该多个位置的时间差,准确确定传感指环在任意时刻的位置,进而准确确定传感指环的运动轨迹。The virtual touch system may further include a sensing finger ring, which is generally worn on a finger portion of the user, so as to obtain a touch gesture of the user's finger. In practical applications, the sensing ring can emit electromagnetic waves through a biological waveguide device that can be internally mounted to emit electromagnetic waves. The smart wristband can receive the electromagnetic waves sent by the sensing ring through the skin. It should be noted that in order to enable the smart wristband to accurately determine the motion track of the sensing ring, the smart wristband can receive electromagnetic waves through multiple positions, so that The time difference of electromagnetic wave propagation to the plurality of positions accurately determines the position of the sensing finger at any time, thereby accurately determining the motion trajectory of the sensing finger ring.
S402,通过无线网络接收所述传感指环发送的所述电磁波的发射时间序列;S402. Receive a transmission time sequence of the electromagnetic wave sent by the sensing ring through a wireless network.
传感指环在发射电磁波的同时,可以记录电磁波的发射时间序列,并将电磁波的发射时间序列发送至智能腕带。可以理解的是,由于电磁波的发射是一个持续的过程,所以其发射时间是一个包括多个发射时间的时间序列。一般情况下,传感指环与智能腕带可以通过无线网络建立通信连接,以将上述发射时间序列通过无线网络发送至智能腕带。该无线网络可以为WIFI、WLAN、蓝牙连接等,在此不做具体限定。While transmitting the electromagnetic wave, the sensing finger can record the time series of emission of the electromagnetic wave and send the time series of the electromagnetic wave to the smart wristband. It can be understood that since the emission of electromagnetic waves is a continuous process, its transmission time is a time series including a plurality of transmission times. In general, the sensing ring and the smart wristband can establish a communication connection through the wireless network to transmit the above-mentioned transmission time series to the smart wristband through the wireless network. The wireless network may be a WIFI, a WLAN, a Bluetooth connection, etc., and is not specifically limited herein.
S403,根据所述发射时间序列及接收所述电磁波的接收时间序列,确定所述传感指环的运动轨迹;S403. Determine a motion trajectory of the sensing finger according to the transmitting time sequence and receiving a receiving time sequence of the electromagnetic wave.
智能腕带在接收到传感指环发送的电磁波时,可以记录接收电磁波的接收时间序列,这样,智能腕带便可以根据发射时间序列、接收时间序列以及电磁波在皮肤中的传播速率,计算得到传感指环在运动过程中的位置,确定了传感指环在运动过程中的所有位置也就确定了传感指环的运动轨迹。可以理解的是,传感指环的运动轨迹即为用户发出触控手势的运动轨迹。When receiving the electromagnetic wave sent by the sensing ring, the smart wristband can record the receiving time sequence of receiving the electromagnetic wave, so that the smart wristband can be calculated according to the transmission time sequence, the receiving time series, and the propagation rate of the electromagnetic wave in the skin. The position of the ring during the movement is determined, and all the positions of the sensing ring during the movement are determined to determine the movement track of the sensing ring. It can be understood that the motion track of the sensing ring is the motion track of the user to make a touch gesture.
需要说明的是,为了避免智能腕带将所有触控手势的运动轨迹均识别为一个点,用户在佩戴传感指环和智能腕带时,需要将二者佩戴在具有相对位移的两个位置,例如,智能腕带佩戴在用户的一只手的手腕上,那么传感指环便可以佩戴在用户的另一只手的某个手指上,这样,用户使用佩戴着传感指环的手指在佩戴智能腕带的手的手背或手臂等处进行手写或其他触控手势时,传感指环与智能腕带便是具有相对位移的,智能腕带接收到电磁波的接收时间序列是变化的,智能腕带也就能够根据发射时间序列及接收电磁波的接收时间序列确定传感指环的运动轨迹。It should be noted that, in order to prevent the smart wristband from recognizing the motion trajectory of all the touch gestures as one point, when the user wears the sensing ring and the smart wristband, the two are required to be worn in two positions with relative displacement. For example, if the smart wristband is worn on the wrist of one of the user's hands, the sensing ring can be worn on one of the fingers of the user's other hand, so that the user wears the smart finger using the sensing ring. When the hand strap or the arm of the hand of the wristband performs handwriting or other touch gestures, the sensing ring and the smart wristband are relatively displaced, and the receiving time sequence of the electromagnetic wristband receiving the electromagnetic wave is changed, and the smart wristband is changed. In other words, the motion trajectory of the sensing finger can be determined according to the transmission time sequence and the receiving time sequence of the received electromagnetic wave.
S404,将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备接收所述运动轨迹,根据所述运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令,并响应所述触控指令。S404: Send the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the motion track, and determine the motion according to the motion track and the current display content. The track corresponds to the touch command and responds to the touch command.
进一步的,智能腕带确定了传感指环的运动轨迹后,便可以将该运动轨迹发送至头戴显示设备。头戴显示设备接收到智能腕带发送的运动轨迹后,头戴显示设备可以根据运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定该运动轨迹对应的触控指令。Further, after the smart wristband determines the motion track of the sensing ring, the motion track can be sent to the head mounted display device. After the head-mounted display device receives the motion track sent by the smart wristband, the head-mounted display device can determine the touch command corresponding to the motion track according to the motion track and the current display content.
举例而言,假设头戴显示设备当前显示内容为微信消息输入界面,智能腕带发送的运动轨迹为从左到右的一条横线,那么头戴显示设备便可以确定该运动轨迹对应的触控指令为:输入汉字“一”;假设头戴显示设备当前显示内容为图片浏览界面,智能腕带发送的运动轨迹为从左到右的一条横线,那么头戴显示设备便可以确定该运动轨迹对应的触控指令为:查看前一张图片。For example, if the current display content of the head-mounted display device is a WeChat message input interface, and the motion track sent by the smart wristband is a horizontal line from left to right, then the head-mounted display device can determine the touch corresponding to the motion track. The instruction is: input Chinese character "one"; assuming that the current display content of the head-mounted display device is a picture browsing interface, and the motion track sent by the smart wristband is a horizontal line from left to right, then the head-mounted display device can determine the motion track The corresponding touch command is: view the previous picture.
可见,通过传感指环与智能腕带的配合,本发明实施例所提供的虚拟触控系统可以准确地识别用户的手写输入等操作,准确率明显提高,且用户操作方便,用户体验得到提升。It can be seen that, by the cooperation of the sensing ring and the smart wristband, the virtual touch system provided by the embodiment of the present invention can accurately recognize the user's handwriting input and the like, the accuracy is obviously improved, the user operation is convenient, and the user experience is improved.
为了保证头戴显示设备所响应的触控指令均为正确的触控指令,避免出现错误地响应,在一种实施方式中,如图5所示,所述将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备的步骤,可以包括:In order to ensure that the touch commands responded by the head-mounted display device are correct touch commands, to avoid erroneous response, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the motion track is used as the touch The step of sending control information to the head mounted display device may include:
S501,记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间;S501, recording a formation time of the motion track;
在一些情况下,用户可能会进行一些误操作,为了避免误操作对虚拟触控的影响,智能腕带在接收传感指环发射的电磁波时,可以记录传感指环的运动轨迹的形成时间,以便后续过程可以根据运动轨迹的形成时间,判断运动轨迹对应的触控手势是否有效。In some cases, the user may perform some misoperations. In order to avoid the impact of the misoperation on the virtual touch, the smart wristband can record the formation time of the motion trajectory of the sensing ring when receiving the electromagnetic wave emitted by the sensing ring. The subsequent process can determine whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid according to the formation time of the motion track.
S502,根据所述运动轨迹及所述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控手势是否有效,如果是,执行步骤S503;如果否,不进行任何操作;S502, determining, according to the motion trajectory and the forming time, whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid, and if yes, executing step S503; if not, performing no operation;
在一种可能情况下,运动轨迹为一不规则的杂乱轨迹,也不为任何汉字,该运动轨迹很可能是用户误操作造成的,此时用户实际上并未发出任何需要头戴显示设备执行的触控指令,那么此时智能腕带便可以确定该运动轨迹对应的触控手势是无效的,则可以不进行任何操作。In one possible case, the motion trajectory is an irregular messy trajectory, and is not any Chinese character. The motion trajectory is likely caused by a user's misoperation. At this time, the user does not actually issue any need to wear the display device. The touch command, then the smart wristband can determine that the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is invalid, and no operation can be performed.
在另一种可能情况下,运动轨迹的形成时间过长或者过短,不再预设时间段内,该运动轨迹很可能是用户误操作造成的,此时用户实际上也并未发出任何需要头戴显示设备执行的触控指令,那么此时智能腕带便可以确定该运动轨迹对应的触控手势是无效的,同样可以不进行任何操作。In another possible case, the formation time of the motion trajectory is too long or too short, and it is no longer within a preset time period. The motion trajectory is likely caused by a user's misoperation, and the user does not actually issue any need. When the touch command is executed by the display device, the smart wristband can determine that the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is invalid, and no operation can be performed.
在其它情况下,例如运动轨迹为汉字或者规则的图形,且运动时间在预设时间段内时,智能腕带便可以判断该运动轨迹对应的触控手势是有效的,继续执行步骤S503。In other cases, for example, when the motion track is a Chinese character or a regular graphic, and the motion time is within a preset time period, the smart wristband can determine that the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid, and continue to perform step S503.
S503,将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备。S503. Send the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device.
智能腕带在确定运动轨迹对应的触控手势是有效的后,可以将该运动轨迹作为触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,头戴显示设备接收到该触控信息后,便可以根据该运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定该运动轨迹对应的触控指令,进而响应该触控指令。After the smart wristband determines that the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid, the motion track can be sent to the head-mounted display device as the touch information, and the head-mounted display device can receive the touch information according to the motion. The track and the current display content determine a touch command corresponding to the motion track, and further respond to the touch command.
在另一种实施方式中,所述将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备的步骤,可以包括:In another embodiment, the step of sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间;将所述形成时间及所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备。Recording a formation time of the motion trajectory; transmitting the formation time and the motion trajectory as the touch information to the head mounted display device.
也就是说,智能腕带记录上述运动轨迹的形成时间后,可以将该形成时间发送至头戴显示设备,由头戴显示设备判断该运动轨迹对应的触控指令是否有效。That is to say, after the smart wristband records the formation time of the motion track, the formation time can be sent to the head mounted display device, and the head mounted display device determines whether the touch command corresponding to the motion track is valid.
相应的,所述头戴显示设备响应所述触控指令的步骤,可以包括:Correspondingly, the step of the head-mounted display device responding to the touch command may include:
接收所述形成时间;根据所述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令是否有效;如果是,响应所述触控指令。Receiving the forming time; determining, according to the forming time, whether the touch instruction corresponding to the motion track is valid; if yes, responding to the touch instruction.
头戴显示设备接收到智能腕带发送的形成时间,便可以根据该形成时间判断运动轨迹对应的触控指令是否有效,如果是,响应所述触控指令,如果否,则不进行任何操作。When the head-mounted display device receives the formation time of the smart wristband transmission, it can determine whether the touch command corresponding to the motion track is valid according to the formation time, and if yes, respond to the touch command, if no, no operation is performed.
由于头戴显示设备判断运动轨迹对应的触控指令是否有效的方式与上述智能腕带判断运动轨迹对应的触控手势是否有效的方式相同,具体可以参见上述智能腕带判断运动轨迹对应的触控手势是否有效的方式部分的说明,在此不再赘述。The method for determining whether the touch command corresponding to the motion track is valid is the same as the manner in which the touch gesture corresponding to the smart wristband determines the motion track is valid. For details, refer to the above-mentioned smart wristband to determine the touch corresponding to the motion track. The description of the way in which the gesture is valid is not repeated here.
相应于上述方法实施例,本发明实施例还提供了一种虚拟触控装置,下面对本发明实施例所提供的一种虚拟触控装置进行介绍。Corresponding to the above method embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a virtual touch device. The following describes a virtual touch device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
如图6所示,一种虚拟触控装置,应用于虚拟触控系统中的智能腕带,其中,所述虚拟触控系统包括:所述智能腕带和头戴显示设备,所述装置包括:As shown in FIG. 6 , a virtual touch device is applied to a smart wristband in a virtual touch system, wherein the virtual touch system includes: the smart wristband and a head mounted display device, and the device includes :
触控信息获取模块610,用于获取用户的触控信息;The touch information acquiring module 610 is configured to acquire touch information of the user.
触控信息发送模块620,用于将所述触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备接收所述触控信息,并响应所述触控信息对应的触控指令。The touch information sending module 620 is configured to send the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the touch information and responds to the touch command corresponding to the touch information.
可见,本发明实施例所提供的方案中,智能腕带获取用户的触控信息,并将触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,头戴显示设备接收触控信息,并响应触控信息对应的触控指令。由于不需要使用深度摄像头,虚拟触控的成本大大降低。It can be seen that, in the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the smart wristband acquires the touch information of the user, and sends the touch information to the head mounted display device, and the head mounted display device receives the touch information, and responds to the touch information. Touch command. Since the depth camera is not required, the cost of virtual touch is greatly reduced.
作为本发明实施例的一种实施方式,所述触控信息获取模块610可以包括:As an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the touch information acquiring module 610 may include:
信息获取单元(图6中未示出),用于自身的运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间;An information acquisition unit (not shown in FIG. 6) for its own motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency, and exercise time;
触控动作确定单元(图6中未示出),用于根据所述运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间确定触控动作;a touch action determining unit (not shown in FIG. 6 ) configured to determine a touch action according to the motion speed, the acceleration, the vibration frequency, and the motion time;
所述触控信息发送模块620可以包括:The touch information sending module 620 can include:
第一触控信息发送单元(图6中未示出),用于将所述触控动作的动作信息作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备。The first touch information sending unit (not shown in FIG. 6 ) is configured to send the action information of the touch action as the touch information to the head mounted display device.
作为本发明实施例的一种实施方式,所述装置还可以包括:As an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the device may further include:
电磁波接收模块(图6中未示出),用于通过皮肤接收传感指环发送的电磁波;An electromagnetic wave receiving module (not shown in FIG. 6) for receiving electromagnetic waves transmitted by the sensing ring through the skin;
时间序列接收模块(图6中未示出),用于通过无线网络接收所述传感指环发送的所述电磁波的发射时间序列;a time sequence receiving module (not shown in FIG. 6), configured to receive, by the wireless network, a transmission time sequence of the electromagnetic wave sent by the sensing ring;
运动轨迹确定模块(图6中未示出),用于根据所述发射时间序列及接收所述电磁波的接收时间序列,确定所述传感指环的运动轨迹;a motion trajectory determining module (not shown in FIG. 6), configured to determine a motion trajectory of the sensing finger according to the transmitting time sequence and receiving a receiving time sequence of the electromagnetic wave;
运动轨迹发送模块(图6中未示出),用于将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备接收所述运动轨迹,根据所述运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令,并响应所述触控指令。a motion track sending module (not shown in FIG. 6), configured to send the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the motion track, according to The motion track and the current display content determine a touch command corresponding to the motion track, and respond to the touch command.
作为本发明实施例的一种实施方式,所述运动轨迹发送模块可以包括:As an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the motion track sending module may include:
第一形成时间记录单元(图6中未示出),用于记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间;a first formation time recording unit (not shown in FIG. 6) for recording a formation time of the motion trajectory;
触控手势判断单元(图6中未示出),用于根据所述运动轨迹及所述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控手势是否有效;a touch gesture determining unit (not shown in FIG. 6 ), configured to determine, according to the motion track and the forming time, whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid;
第二触控信息发送单元(图6中未示出),用于当所述触控手势有效时,将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备。The second touch information sending unit (not shown in FIG. 6 ) is configured to send the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device when the touch gesture is valid.
作为本发明实施例的一种实施方式,所述运动轨迹发送模块可以包括:As an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the motion track sending module may include:
第二形成时间记录单元(图6中未示出),用于记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间;a second formation time recording unit (not shown in FIG. 6) for recording a formation time of the motion trajectory;
形成时间发送单元(图6中未示出),用于将所述形成时间及所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备接收所述形成时间,并根据所述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令是否有效,如果是,则响应所述触控指令。Forming a time transmitting unit (not shown in FIG. 6) for transmitting the forming time and the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device to cause the head mounted display device to receive Determining the formation time, and determining whether the touch instruction corresponding to the motion track is valid according to the forming time, and if yes, responding to the touch instruction.
本发明实施例还提供了一种智能腕带,如图7所示,包括处理器710、通信接口720、存储器730和通信总线740,其中,处理器710,通信接口720,存储器730通过通信总线740完成相互间的通信;The embodiment of the present invention further provides a smart wristband, as shown in FIG. 7, including a processor 710, a communication interface 720, a memory 730, and a communication bus 740, wherein the processor 710, the communication interface 720, and the memory 730 pass through a communication bus. 740 completes communication with each other;
存储器730,用于存放计算机程序;a memory 730, configured to store a computer program;
处理器710,用于执行存储器730上所存放的程序时,实现如下步骤:The processor 710 is configured to perform the following steps when executing the program stored on the memory 730:
获取用户的触控信息;Obtain the touch information of the user;
将所述触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备接收所述触控信息,并响应所述触控信息对应的触控指令。Sending the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the touch information and responds to the touch instruction corresponding to the touch information.
其中,所述获取用户的触控信息的步骤,可以包括:The step of obtaining the touch information of the user may include:
获取自身的运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间;Get your own speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and exercise time;
根据所述运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间确定触控动作;Determining a touch action according to the motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency, and exercise time;
所述将所述触控信息发送至头戴显示设备的步骤,可以包括:The step of sending the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
将所述触控动作的动作信息作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备。Sending the action information of the touch action as the touch information to the head mounted display device.
其中,上述方法还可以包括:The above method may further include:
通过皮肤接收传感指环发送的电磁波;Receiving electromagnetic waves transmitted by the sensing ring through the skin;
通过无线网络接收所述传感指环发送的所述电磁波的发射时间序列;Receiving, by the wireless network, a transmission time sequence of the electromagnetic wave sent by the sensing ring;
根据所述发射时间序列及接收所述电磁波的接收时间序列,确定所述传感指环的运动轨迹;Determining a motion trajectory of the sensing finger according to the transmitting time sequence and receiving a receiving time sequence of the electromagnetic wave;
将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备接收所述运动轨迹,根据所述运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令,并响应所述触控指令。Sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the motion track, and determining, according to the motion track and the current display content, the motion track corresponding to the motion track a touch command and respond to the touch command.
其中,所述将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备的步骤,可以包括:The step of sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间;Recording the formation time of the motion trajectory;
根据所述运动轨迹及所述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控手势是否有效;Determining, according to the motion trajectory and the forming time, whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid;
如果是,将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备。If so, the motion trajectory is sent to the head mounted display device as the touch information.
其中,所述将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备的步骤,可以包括:The step of sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间;Recording the formation time of the motion trajectory;
将所述形成时间及所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备;Transmitting the forming time and the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device;
所述头戴显示设备响应所述触控指令的步骤,包括:The step of the head mounted display device responding to the touch command includes:
接收所述形成时间;Receiving the formation time;
根据所述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令是否有效;Determining, according to the forming time, whether the touch instruction corresponding to the motion track is valid;
如果是,响应所述触控指令。If yes, respond to the touch command.
可见,本发明实施例所提供的方案中,智能腕带获取用户的触控信息,并将触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,头戴显示设备接收触控信息,并响应触控信息对应的触控指令。由于不需要使用深度摄像头,虚拟触控的成本大大降低。It can be seen that, in the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the smart wristband acquires the touch information of the user, and sends the touch information to the head mounted display device, and the head mounted display device receives the touch information, and responds to the touch information. Touch command. Since the depth camera is not required, the cost of virtual touch is greatly reduced.
上述智能腕带提到的通信总线可以是外设部件互连标准(Peripheral Component Interconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,EISA)总线等。该通信总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The communication bus mentioned in the above smart wristband may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus. The communication bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in the figure, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
通信接口用于上述电子设备与其他设备之间的通信。The communication interface is used for communication between the above electronic device and other devices.
存储器可以包括随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),也可以包括非易失性存储器(Non-Volatile Memory,NVM),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。可选的,存储器还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器的存储装置。The memory may include a random access memory (RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory (NVM), such as at least one disk storage. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned processor.
上述的处理器可以是通用处理器,包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、网络处理器(Network Processor,NP)等;还可以是数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。The above processor may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; or may be a digital signal processing (DSP), dedicated integration. Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component.
本发明实施例还提供了计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质内存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented:
获取用户的触控信息;Obtain the touch information of the user;
将所述触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备接收所述触控信息,并响应所述触控信息对应的触控指令。Sending the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the touch information and responds to the touch instruction corresponding to the touch information.
其中,所述获取用户的触控信息的步骤,可以包括:The step of obtaining the touch information of the user may include:
获取自身的运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间;Get your own speed, acceleration, vibration frequency and exercise time;
根据所述运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间确定触控动作;Determining a touch action according to the motion speed, acceleration, vibration frequency, and exercise time;
所述将所述触控信息发送至头戴显示设备的步骤,可以包括:The step of sending the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
将所述触控动作的动作信息作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备。Sending the action information of the touch action as the touch information to the head mounted display device.
其中,上述方法还可以包括:The above method may further include:
通过皮肤接收传感指环发送的电磁波;Receiving electromagnetic waves transmitted by the sensing ring through the skin;
通过无线网络接收所述传感指环发送的所述电磁波的发射时间序列;Receiving, by the wireless network, a transmission time sequence of the electromagnetic wave sent by the sensing ring;
根据所述发射时间序列及接收所述电磁波的接收时间序列,确定所述传感指环的运动轨迹;Determining a motion trajectory of the sensing finger according to the transmitting time sequence and receiving a receiving time sequence of the electromagnetic wave;
将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备接收所述运动轨迹,根据所述运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令,并响应所述触控指令。Sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the motion track, and determining, according to the motion track and the current display content, the motion track corresponding to the motion track a touch command and respond to the touch command.
其中,所述将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备的步骤,可以包括:The step of sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间;Recording the formation time of the motion trajectory;
根据所述运动轨迹及所述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控手势是否有效;Determining, according to the motion trajectory and the forming time, whether the touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid;
如果是,将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备。If so, the motion trajectory is sent to the head mounted display device as the touch information.
其中,所述将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备的步骤,可以包括:The step of sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device may include:
记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间;Recording the formation time of the motion trajectory;
将所述形成时间及所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备;Transmitting the forming time and the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device;
所述头戴显示设备响应所述触控指令的步骤,包括:The step of the head mounted display device responding to the touch command includes:
接收所述形成时间;Receiving the formation time;
根据所述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令是否有效;Determining, according to the forming time, whether the touch instruction corresponding to the motion track is valid;
如果是,响应所述触控指令。If yes, respond to the touch command.
可见,本发明实施例所提供的方案中,计算机程序被处理器执行时智能腕带获取用户的触控信息,并将触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,头戴显示设备接收触控信息,并响应触控信息对应的触控指令。由于不需要使用深度摄像头,虚拟触控的成本大大降低。It can be seen that, in the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the smart wristband acquires the touch information of the user, and sends the touch information to the head mounted display device, and the head mounted display device receives the touch information. And responding to the touch command corresponding to the touch information. Since the depth camera is not required, the cost of virtual touch is greatly reduced.
对于装置、智能腕带及存储介质实施例而言,由于其基本相似于系统及方法实施例,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见系统及方法实施例的部分说明即可。For the device, the smart wristband and the storage medium embodiment, since it is basically similar to the system and method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the system and method embodiments.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this context, relational terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply such entities or operations. There is any such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises" or "comprises" or "comprises" or any other variations thereof is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device that comprises a plurality of elements includes not only those elements but also Other elements, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, item, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用相关的方式描述,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。The various embodiments in the present specification are described in a related manner, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均包含在本发明的保护范围内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种虚拟触控系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括:头戴显示设备及智能腕带,其中,A virtual touch system, the system comprising: a head mounted display device and a smart wristband, wherein
    所述智能腕带,用于获取用户的触控信息,并将所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备;The smart wristband is configured to acquire touch information of the user, and send the touch information to the head mounted display device;
    所述头戴显示设备,用于接收所述触控信息,并响应所述触控信息对应的触控指令。The head mounted display device is configured to receive the touch information and respond to the touch instruction corresponding to the touch information.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 1 wherein:
    所述智能腕带,具体用于获取自身的运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间,根据所述运动速度、加速度、振动频率及运动时间确定触控动作,并将所述触控动作的动作信息作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备。The smart wristband is specifically configured to acquire a motion speed, an acceleration, a vibration frequency, and a motion time, and determine a touch motion according to the motion speed, the acceleration, the vibration frequency, and the motion time, and perform the motion of the touch motion. Information is sent to the head mounted display device as the touch information.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述系统还包括:The system of claim 1 wherein said system further comprises:
    传感指环,用于发射电磁波,并将所述电磁波的发射时间序列发送至所述智能腕带;a sensing ring for transmitting electromagnetic waves and transmitting a time series of transmission of the electromagnetic waves to the smart wristband;
    所述智能腕带,还用于通过皮肤接收所述电磁波,通过无线网络接收所述发射时间序列,并根据所述发射时间序列及接收所述电磁波的接收时间序列,确定所述传感指环的运动轨迹,并将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备;The smart wristband is further configured to receive the electromagnetic wave through a skin, receive the transmission time sequence through a wireless network, and determine the sensing ring according to the transmitting time sequence and receiving a receiving time sequence of the electromagnetic wave. Moving a track and transmitting the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device;
    所述头戴显示设备,还用于接收所述运动轨迹,根据所述运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令,并响应所述触控指令。The head-mounted display device is further configured to receive the motion track, determine a touch command corresponding to the motion track according to the motion track and the current display content, and respond to the touch command.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 3 wherein:
    所述智能腕带,还用于记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间,根据所述运动轨迹及所述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控手势是否有效,如果是,则将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备;The smart wristband is further configured to record a forming time of the motion track, and determine, according to the motion track and the forming time, whether a touch gesture corresponding to the motion track is valid, and if yes, the motion Transmitting the track as the touch information to the head mounted display device;
    或,or,
    所述智能腕带,还用于记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间,并将所述形成时间发送至所述头戴显示设备;所述头戴显示设备,还用于接收所述形成时间,并根据所述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令是否有效,如果是,则响应所述触控指令。The smart wristband is further configured to record a formation time of the motion track, and send the formation time to the head mounted display device; the head mounted display device is further configured to receive the formation time, and Determining, according to the forming time, whether the touch instruction corresponding to the motion track is valid, and if yes, responding to the touch instruction.
  5. 一种虚拟触控方法,其特征在于,应用于虚拟触控系统中的智能腕带,其中,所述虚拟触控系统包括:所述智能腕带和头戴显示设备,所述方法包括:A virtual touch method is applied to a smart wristband in a virtual touch system, wherein the virtual touch system includes: the smart wristband and a head mounted display device, and the method includes:
    获取用户的触控信息;Obtain the touch information of the user;
    将所述触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备接收所述触控信息并响应所述触控信息对应的触控指令。Sending the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the touch information and responds to the touch command corresponding to the touch information.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    通过皮肤接收传感指环发送的电磁波;Receiving electromagnetic waves transmitted by the sensing ring through the skin;
    通过无线网络接收所述传感指环发送的所述电磁波的发射时间序列;Receiving, by the wireless network, a transmission time sequence of the electromagnetic wave sent by the sensing ring;
    根据所述发射时间序列及接收所述电磁波的接收时间序列,确定所述传感指环的运动轨迹;Determining a motion trajectory of the sensing finger according to the transmitting time sequence and receiving a receiving time sequence of the electromagnetic wave;
    将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备:接收所述运动轨迹,根据所述运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令,并响应所述触控指令。Sending the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device: receives the motion track, and determines the motion track according to the motion track and the current display content. Corresponding touch commands and responding to the touch commands.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 6 wherein:
    所述将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备的步骤,包括:记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间;根据所述运动轨迹及所述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控手势是否有效;如果是,将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备。The step of transmitting the motion track as the touch information to the head mounted display device includes: recording a formation time of the motion track; determining the motion according to the motion track and the forming time Whether the touch gesture corresponding to the track is valid; if yes, the motion track is sent to the head mounted display device as the touch information.
    或,or,
    所述将所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备:接收所述运动轨迹,根据所述运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令,并响应所述触控指令的步骤,包括:记录所述运动轨迹的形成时间;将所述形成时间及所述运动轨迹作为所述触控信息发送至所述头戴显示设备;以使所述头戴显示设备:接收所述运动轨迹及所述形成时间,根据所述运动轨迹及当前显示内容,确定所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令;根据所述形成时间,判断所述运动轨迹对应的触控指令是否有效;如果是,响应所述触控指令。Transmitting the motion trajectory as the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device: receiving the motion trajectory, determining, according to the motion trajectory and current display content, The step of the touch command corresponding to the motion track and the step of responding to the touch command includes: recording a formation time of the motion track; and transmitting the formation time and the motion track as the touch information to the head The display device is configured to: the head-mounted display device: receiving the motion track and the forming time, determining, according to the motion track and the current display content, a touch command corresponding to the motion track; And determining whether the touch instruction corresponding to the motion track is valid; if yes, responding to the touch instruction.
  8. 一种虚拟触控装置,其特征在于,应用于虚拟触控系统中的智能腕带,其中,所述虚拟触控系统包括:所述智能腕带和头戴显示设备,所述装置包括:A virtual touch device is applied to a smart wristband in a virtual touch system, wherein the virtual touch system includes: the smart wristband and the head mounted display device, and the device includes:
    触控信息获取模块,用于获取用户的触控信息;The touch information acquiring module is configured to acquire touch information of the user;
    触控信息发送模块,用于将所述触控信息发送至头戴显示设备,以使所述头戴显示设备接收所述触控信息并响应所述触控信息对应的触控指令。The touch information sending module is configured to send the touch information to the head mounted display device, so that the head mounted display device receives the touch information and responds to the touch command corresponding to the touch information.
  9. 一种智能腕带,其特征在于,包括处理器、通信接口、存储器和通信总线,其中,处理器,通信接口,存储器通过通信总线完成相互间的通信;A smart wristband, comprising: a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete communication with each other through the communication bus;
    存储器,用于存放计算机程序;a memory for storing a computer program;
    处理器,用于执行存储器上所存放的程序时,实现权利要求5-7任一项所述的方法步骤。The method of any one of claims 5-7 when the processor is configured to execute a program stored on the memory.
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质内存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求5-7任一项所述的方法步骤。A computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the method steps of any one of claims 5-7.
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