WO2018219026A1 - Method, device and system for constructing signal frame, and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Method, device and system for constructing signal frame, and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018219026A1
WO2018219026A1 PCT/CN2018/080064 CN2018080064W WO2018219026A1 WO 2018219026 A1 WO2018219026 A1 WO 2018219026A1 CN 2018080064 W CN2018080064 W CN 2018080064W WO 2018219026 A1 WO2018219026 A1 WO 2018219026A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
system parameter
signal frame
service information
parameter information
transmission
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/080064
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱钧
尹华镜
黄建中
Original Assignee
深圳思凯微电子有限公司
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Publication of WO2018219026A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018219026A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0006Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission format
    • H04L1/0007Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission format by modifying the frame length
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0078Timing of allocation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of digital information transmission technologies, and in particular, to a signal frame construction method, apparatus, system, and computer readable storage medium.
  • digital broadcasting In order to meet people's demand for a more abundant business form, relatively advanced digital broadcasting systems currently support simultaneous transmission of multiple business data. In addition to transmitting audio and video programs in the traditional sense, these digital broadcasting systems can also transmit multimedia signals including data, text messages, pictures, and the like. Digital broadcasting has entered the era of digital multimedia broadcasting, and users can obtain colorful digital multimedia programs through various receiving devices such as mobile phones, computers, portable receiving terminals, and vehicle receiving terminals.
  • a main object of the present invention is to provide a signal frame construction method, apparatus, system, and computer readable storage medium, which are intended to solve the technical problem that the multi-service broadcast transmission mode cannot be flexibly configured in the prior art.
  • the present invention provides a signal frame construction method, and the signal frame construction method includes:
  • the length of the signal frame corresponding to the current service information is determined according to the number of the transmission subchannels and the transmission time of each transmission subchannel.
  • the method includes:
  • the system parameter information corresponding to the service information is transmitted to the data receiving end corresponding to the service information according to the system parameter information channel corresponding to the system parameter information according to the corresponding system parameter information transmission time.
  • the system parameter information corresponding to the service information is transmitted to the corresponding data receiving end of the service information by using the system parameter information channel corresponding to the system parameter information, and the data parameter is transmitted to the corresponding data receiving end of the service information, and then includes:
  • the data receiving end parses the service information according to the system parameter information.
  • the data receiving end parses the service information according to the system parameter information, including:
  • the signal frame is processed according to the signal frame structure.
  • the number of the transmission subchannels is greater than or equal to the number of the service information.
  • the transmission subchannel is independent of the system parameter information channel.
  • the system parameter information includes: the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information, the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel number, the identity identifier corresponding to the service information, the coding parameter corresponding to the service information, and the modulation parameter corresponding to the service information.
  • the interleaving parameters corresponding to the service information includes: the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information, the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel number, the identity identifier corresponding to the service information, the coding parameter corresponding to the service information, and the modulation parameter corresponding to the service information.
  • the present invention further provides a signal frame construction system, where the signal frame construction system includes:
  • system parameter information channel and a plurality of transmission sub-channels, wherein the system parameter information channel is independent of the plurality of transmission sub-channels, the transmission sub-channel is configured to transmit a data signal included in the service information, and the system parameter information channel is used for transmission System parameter information corresponding to the service information.
  • the present invention also provides a signal frame construction apparatus including: a memory, a processor, and a signal frame structure stored on the memory and operable on the processor And a program, wherein the signal frame constructing program is executed by the processor to implement the steps of the signal frame construction method described above.
  • the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium having a signal frame construction program stored thereon, and the signal frame construction program is implemented by a processor as described above. The steps of the signal frame construction method described.
  • the number of the transmission sub-channels corresponding to the current service information and the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel are obtained according to the system parameter information corresponding to the current service information, thereby determining the current service information.
  • the corresponding information frame length can dynamically change the length of the signal frame and the transmission time, has the characteristics of flexibility and wide applicability, and can be applied to a complex business environment for multi-service broadcasting for different transmission environments and service requirements.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for constructing a signal frame according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of service information transmission according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a transmission sub-channel transmission time division
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of transmitting a specific service at a fixed time
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for constructing a signal frame according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a third embodiment of a method for constructing a signal frame according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the refinement process of step S60 in FIG. 7.
  • the present invention provides a solution for flexibly configuring the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the current service information and the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel according to the system parameter information corresponding to the current service, and determining the current service information corresponding to the current service information.
  • the length of the information frame The invention can dynamically change the length of the signal frame and the transmission time, has the characteristics of flexibility and wide applicability, and can be applied to a complex business environment for multi-service broadcasting for different transmission environments and service requirements.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be a PC, or may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, and an MP3 (Moving Picture). Experts Group Audio Layer III, Motion Picture Expert Compress Standard Audio Level 3) Player, MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, dynamic video experts compress standard audio layers 3) Players, portable computers and other portable terminal devices with display functions.
  • MP3 Motion Picture Expert Compress Standard Audio Level 3
  • MP4 Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, dynamic video experts compress standard audio layers 3 Players
  • portable computers and other portable terminal devices with display functions may be a PC, or may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, and an MP3 (Moving Picture). Experts Group Audio Layer III, Motion Picture Expert Compress Standard Audio Level 3) Player, MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, dynamic video experts compress standard audio layers 3) Players, portable computers and other portable terminal devices with display functions.
  • MP3 Motion Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, Motion Picture
  • the terminal may include a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a network interface 1004, a user interface 1003, a memory 1005, and a communication bus 1002.
  • the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the user interface 1003 can include a display, an input unit such as a keyboard, and the optional user interface 1003 can also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface.
  • the network interface 1004 can optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).
  • the memory 1005 may be a high speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile) Memory), such as disk storage.
  • the memory 1005 can also optionally be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
  • the terminal may further include a camera, RF (Radio) Frequency, RF) circuits, sensors, audio circuits, WiFi modules, and more.
  • sensors such as light sensors, motion sensors, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display and/or when the mobile terminal moves to the ear. Backlighting.
  • the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (usually three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of the mobile terminal (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, Related games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; of course, the mobile terminal can also be equipped with other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc. No longer.
  • terminal structure shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or a combination of certain components, or different component arrangements.
  • an operating system may be included in the memory 1005 as a computer storage medium.
  • a network communication module may be included in the memory 1005 as a computer storage medium.
  • a user interface module may be included in the memory 1005 as a computer storage medium.
  • a signal frame construction program may be included in the memory 1005 as a computer storage medium.
  • the network interface 1004 is mainly used to connect to the background server and perform data communication with the background server;
  • the user interface 1003 is mainly used to connect the client (user end), and perform data communication with the client;
  • the processor 1001 can be used to call a signal frame constructor stored in the memory 1005 and perform the following operations:
  • the length of the signal frame corresponding to the current service information is determined according to the number of the transmission subchannels and the transmission time of each transmission subchannel.
  • processor 1001 can call the network operation control application stored in the memory 1005, and also performs the following operations:
  • the system parameter information corresponding to the service information is transmitted to the data receiving end corresponding to the service information according to the system parameter information channel corresponding to the system parameter information according to the corresponding system parameter information transmission time.
  • processor 1001 can call the network operation control application stored in the memory 1005, and also performs the following operations:
  • the data receiving end parses the service information according to the system parameter information.
  • processor 1001 can call the network operation control application stored in the memory 1005, and also performs the following operations:
  • the signal frame is processed according to the signal frame structure.
  • the processor 1001 calls the signal frame construction program stored in the memory 1005, and performs the above operations, wherein
  • the number of the transmission subchannels is greater than or equal to the number of the service information
  • the transmission subchannel is independent of the system parameter information channel
  • the system parameter information includes: the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information, the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel number, the identity identifier corresponding to the service information, the coding parameter corresponding to the service information, the modulation parameter corresponding to the service information, and the service information. Corresponding interleaving parameters.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a first embodiment of a method for constructing a signal frame according to the present invention.
  • the signal frame construction method comprises:
  • Step S10 Obtain system parameter information corresponding to the current service information, and obtain the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the current service information according to the system parameter information.
  • the current service information (the system parameter information corresponding to the "business” in the drawings and the same meaning as the "business” indicated below) may be artificially generated or automatically generated by the software. There is no restriction, and it is set according to actual needs.
  • the system parameter information includes: the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information, the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel number, the identity identifier corresponding to the service information, the coding parameter corresponding to the service information, the modulation parameter corresponding to the service information, and the service information corresponding to the service information. Interleaving parameters.
  • system parameter information is as shown in Table 1.
  • Table 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a system parameter information list according to the present invention.
  • parameter name meaning Number of transmission subchannels M Describe the number of subchannels corresponding to the current service information Business ID Unique identity for each business Transmission subchannel transmission time It can be represented by the number of data symbols (modulation symbols) or the number of channel coding blocks transmitted in the transmission subchannel.
  • Coding parameter Channel coding of services such as code rate Modulation parameter Symbol modulation mode, modulation parameters such as BPSK and QAM Interleaving parameter
  • the system parameter information is transmitted through the system parameter information channel.
  • the parameters such as the time length, the coding mode, and the modulation mode of the system parameter information channel are fixed settings. This setting can be changed manually, and is set according to actual needs, and is not limited here.
  • the current service information is transmitted through the three transmission subchannels.
  • one service information can be transmitted on multiple transmission sub-channels at the same time, which is specifically determined according to actual requirements. However, one transmission sub-channel cannot correspond to multiple services, so as to avoid confusion when data is transmitted.
  • the number of the transmission sub-channels is greater than or equal to the current number of service information. For example, if the number of current service information is 5, the number of transmission sub-channels must be greater than or equal to 5.
  • the transmission subchannel carries the encoded and modulated data signal of the payload data corresponding to each service information.
  • Each transmission subchannel and the system parameter information channel can be independently encoded and modulated.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of service information transmission according to the present invention.
  • Step S20 configuring transmission time of each of the transmission sub-channels according to the system parameter information
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a transmission sub-channel transmission time division. For example, two services, service 1 and service 2, are currently transmitting.
  • the transmission time is configured to configure a longer transmission time (relative to the transmission time of the transmission sub-channel corresponding to the service 1) of the transmission sub-channel corresponding to the service 2, and when the amount of information to be transmitted by the service 1 is greater than the service 2 in the subsequent time, According to the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel included in the system parameter information generated by the information, a longer transmission time (relative to the transmission time of the transmission sub-channel corresponding to the service 2) is configured for the transmission sub-channel corresponding to the service 1.
  • the division of the transmission time of the sub-channels corresponding to the service information may be divided according to the type of the service according to the information amount corresponding to the service information. For example, when transmitting multiple service information, one of the service information has low requirements on real-time performance (relative to other simultaneously transmitted service information), and the transmission time of the corresponding transmission sub-channel can also be arranged in other service information. After the transmission time of the transmission subchannel.
  • the signal frame construction method of the present invention can also be implemented. For example, if a service information A is required to be transmitted at 7:00 and 19:00 every day, the transmission sub-channel transmission time included in the system parameter information corresponding to the service information A is set to 7:00 and 19:00 every day, and then The system parameter information corresponding to the service information A identifies the identity identifier of the service information A according to the system parameter information, and transmits the service information according to the set transmission subchannel transmission time and the corresponding number of transmission subchannels.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a specific service is transmitted at a fixed time.
  • the transmission time of each of the transmission sub-channels is configured according to the system parameter information.
  • the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel can be configured according to other aspects according to the service information transmission requirement, which is not limited herein.
  • Step S30 Determine the length of the signal frame corresponding to the current service information according to the number of the transmission subchannels and the transmission time of each transmission subchannel.
  • the number of transmission subchannels and the transmission time of each transmission subchannel are all set according to system parameter information corresponding to the current service information, and the system parameter information is automatically generated by human or software according to the service type.
  • the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to one service information is three
  • the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel is a, b, and c, respectively
  • the length of the signal frame corresponding to the current service information is a+b+c.
  • the number of the transmission sub-channels corresponding to the current service information and the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel are flexibly configured according to the system parameter information corresponding to the current service, thereby determining the information frame corresponding to the current service information. length.
  • the length and transmission time of the signal frame can be dynamically changed through the system parameter information, and the utility model has the characteristics of flexibility and wide applicability, and can improve the applicable range of the multi-service broadcasting system for different transmission environments and service requirements, and can be applied.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a second embodiment of a method for constructing a signal frame according to the present invention.
  • step S30 the method includes:
  • Step S40 The service information is transmitted on the transmission sub-channel to the data receiving end corresponding to the service information according to the transmission time;
  • Step S50 The system parameter information corresponding to the service information is transmitted to the data receiving end corresponding to the service information according to the system parameter information channel corresponding to the system parameter information according to the corresponding system parameter information transmission time.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of service information transmission according to the present invention.
  • the system parameter information corresponding to the service information and the service information is respectively transmitted to the corresponding data receiving end through the transmission subchannel and the system parameter information channel, so that the data receiving end according to the “coding parameter” included in the system parameter information.
  • the parameter information such as "modulation parameters” and “interleaving parameters” completes the reception of service information.
  • the transmission sub-channel and the system parameter information channel are independent, and the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information and the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel are configured according to the system parameter information, and after being transmitted to the data receiving end, The data receiving end completes the receiving and parsing of the service information according to the system parameter information. Increased the scope of application of multi-service broadcasting systems.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a third embodiment of a method for constructing a signal frame according to the present invention.
  • step S50 After step S50,
  • Step S60 The data receiving end parses the service information according to the system parameter information.
  • the system parameter information corresponding to the service information and the service information is respectively transmitted to the corresponding data receiving end through the transmission subchannel and the system parameter information channel, so that the data receiving end according to the “coding parameter” included in the system parameter information.
  • the parameter information such as "modulation parameters” and “interleaving parameters” completes the reception of service information.
  • the receiving end can ensure that the service signal is received and parsed through the system parameter information.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of the refinement of step S60 in FIG. 7.
  • step S60 includes:
  • Step S601 the data receiving end acquires the system parameter information, parses the system parameter information, and acquires a signal frame structure corresponding to the service information;
  • Step S602 processing the signal frame according to the signal frame structure.
  • the data receiving end completes the receiving of the service information according to parameter information such as “coding parameters”, “modulation parameters”, and “interleaving parameters” included in the system parameter information.
  • parameter information such as “coding parameters”, “modulation parameters”, and “interleaving parameters” included in the system parameter information.
  • coding parameters such as “coding parameters”, “modulation parameters”, and “interleaving parameters” included in the system parameter information.
  • module information such as “coding parameters”, “modulation parameters”, and “interleaving parameters” included in the system parameter information.
  • other parameter information can also be expanded according to actual needs when generating system parameter information, to ensure that the receiving end can complete the reception of service signals through these parameters.
  • the receiving end can ensure that the service signal is received and parsed through the system parameter information.
  • the invention also provides a signal frame construction system.
  • the signal frame construction system comprises:
  • system parameter information channel and a plurality of transmission sub-channels, wherein the system parameter information channel is independent of the plurality of transmission sub-channels, the transmission sub-channel is configured to transmit a data signal included in the service information, and the system parameter information channel is used for transmission System parameter information corresponding to the service information.
  • one service information can be transmitted on multiple transmission sub-channels at the same time, which is specifically determined according to actual requirements.
  • one transmission sub-channel cannot correspond to multiple services, so as to avoid confusion when data is transmitted.
  • the number of the transmission sub-channels is greater than or equal to the current number of service information. For example, if the number of current service information is 5, the number of transmission sub-channels must be greater than or equal to 5.
  • the transmission subchannel carries the encoded and modulated data signal of the payload data corresponding to each service information.
  • the system parameter information channel is one, which is used for transmitting the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information, the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel number, the identity identifier corresponding to the service information, the coding parameter corresponding to the service information, and the modulation parameter corresponding to the service information.
  • the interleaving parameters corresponding to the service information are necessary parameters, which are the basis for implementing the signal frame construction method of the present invention.
  • "encoding parameters”, “modulation parameters”, “interleaving parameters”, etc. are all parameters related to services, which are indispensable parameters when parsing business information.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of service information transmission according to the present invention.
  • the present invention also provides a signal frame construction apparatus.
  • the signal frame constructing apparatus includes: a memory, a processor, and a signal frame constructing program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the signal frame constructing program is executed by the processor to implement the following steps;
  • the length of the signal frame corresponding to the current service information is determined according to the number of the transmission subchannels and the transmission time of each transmission subchannel.
  • the system parameter information corresponding to the service information is transmitted to the data receiving end corresponding to the service information according to the system parameter information channel corresponding to the system parameter information according to the corresponding system parameter information transmission time.
  • the data receiving end parses the service information according to the system parameter information.
  • the signal frame is processed according to the signal frame structure.
  • the number of the transmission subchannels is greater than or equal to the number of the service information
  • the transmission subchannel is independent of the system parameter information channel
  • the system parameter information includes: the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information, the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel number, the identity identifier corresponding to the service information, the coding parameter corresponding to the service information, the modulation parameter corresponding to the service information, and the service information. Corresponding interleaving parameters.
  • the specific embodiment of the signal frame construction apparatus of the present invention is basically the same as the foregoing embodiment of the signal frame construction method, and details are not described herein.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer frame readable storage medium stores a signal frame construction program, and when the signal frame construction program is executed by the processor, the signal frame structure as described above is implemented.
  • the number of the transmission subchannels is greater than or equal to the number of the service information
  • the transmission subchannel is independent of the system parameter information channel
  • the system parameter information includes: the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information, the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel number, the identity identifier corresponding to the service information, the coding parameter corresponding to the service information, the modulation parameter corresponding to the service information, and the service information. Corresponding interleaving parameters.
  • portions of the technical solution of the present invention that contribute substantially or to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as a ROM/RAM as described above). , a disk, an optical disk, including a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • a terminal device which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a method, device and system for constructing a signal frame, and a computer readable storage medium. The method constructing a signal frame comprises: acquiring system parameter information corresponding to current service information, and obtaining, according to the system parameter information, the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the current service information; configuring, according to the system parameter information, the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel; and determining, according to the number of the transmission sub-channels and the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel, a signal frame length corresponding to the current service information. By means of the present invention, the length and transmission time of a signal frame can be dynamically changed, which has the features of flexibility and universality, and can be applied to complex service environments in multi-service broadcast with respect to different transmission environment and service requirements.

Description

信号帧构造方法、装置、系统及计算机可读存储介质  Signal frame construction method, device, system and computer readable storage medium
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及数字信息传输技术领域,尤其涉及信号帧构造方法、装置、系统及计算机可读存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of digital information transmission technologies, and in particular, to a signal frame construction method, apparatus, system, and computer readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着数字广播技术的发展,为了满足人们对更加丰富的业务形态的需求,目前比较先进数字广播系统通常会支持多种业务数据的同时传输。这些数字广播系统除了能够传输传统意义上的音视频节目外,还可以传送包括数据、文字消息、图片等在内的多媒体信号。数字广播已经进入了数字多媒体广播的时代,用户通过手机、电脑、便携式接收终端、车载接收终端等多种接收装置,可以获得丰富多彩的数字多媒体节目。With the development of digital broadcasting technology, in order to meet people's demand for a more abundant business form, relatively advanced digital broadcasting systems currently support simultaneous transmission of multiple business data. In addition to transmitting audio and video programs in the traditional sense, these digital broadcasting systems can also transmit multimedia signals including data, text messages, pictures, and the like. Digital broadcasting has entered the era of digital multimedia broadcasting, and users can obtain colorful digital multimedia programs through various receiving devices such as mobile phones, computers, portable receiving terminals, and vehicle receiving terminals.
虽然目前很多数字广播系统都考虑了多业务混合传输的需求,但是这中间仍存在着一些难以解决的问题,比如:有些业务数据往往对数据的吞吐速率、时延、传输质量(包括误码率、数据的时效性)等有自己的特殊需求,在普通的数据广播系统中,这些业务数据由于无法和其他节目在传输方式上相兼容;另外,一些特殊的业务只需要占用系统较少的一部分传输时间资源,而其他多数时间会处于静默阶段(例如应急广播)。Although many digital broadcasting systems currently consider the need for multi-service hybrid transmission, there are still some difficult problems in the middle. For example, some service data tends to have data throughput rate, delay, and transmission quality (including bit error rate). , the timeliness of data, etc. have their own special needs, in the ordinary data broadcasting system, these business data can not be compatible with other programs in the transmission mode; in addition, some special services only need to occupy a small part of the system Time resources are transmitted, while most other times are in a silent phase (such as emergency broadcasts).
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种信号帧构造方法、装置、系统及计算机可读存储介质,旨在解决现有技术中多业务广播传输方式无法灵活配置的技术问题。A main object of the present invention is to provide a signal frame construction method, apparatus, system, and computer readable storage medium, which are intended to solve the technical problem that the multi-service broadcast transmission mode cannot be flexibly configured in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种信号帧构造方法,所述信号帧构造方法包括:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a signal frame construction method, and the signal frame construction method includes:
获取当前业务信息对应的系统参数信息,根据所述系统参数信息得到当前业务信息对应的传输子通道个数;Obtaining system parameter information corresponding to the current service information, and obtaining, according to the system parameter information, the number of transmission subchannels corresponding to the current service information;
根据所述系统参数信息,配置所述各个传输子通道的传输时间;And configuring, according to the system parameter information, a transmission time of each of the transmission sub-channels;
根据所述传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道的传输时间,确定当前业务信息对应的信号帧长度。The length of the signal frame corresponding to the current service information is determined according to the number of the transmission subchannels and the transmission time of each transmission subchannel.
优选地,所述根据所述传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道的传输时间,确定当前业务信息对应的信号帧长度之后包括:Preferably, after determining the length of the signal frame corresponding to the current service information, according to the number of the transmission sub-channels and the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel, the method includes:
将所述业务信息在所述传输子通道上按照所述传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端;Transmitting the service information to the data receiving end of the service information according to the transmission time on the transmission subchannel;
将所述业务信息对应的系统参数信息,通过所述系统参数信息对应的系统参数信息通道按照对应的系统参数信息传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端。The system parameter information corresponding to the service information is transmitted to the data receiving end corresponding to the service information according to the system parameter information channel corresponding to the system parameter information according to the corresponding system parameter information transmission time.
优选地,所述将所述业务信息对应的系统参数信息,通过所述系统参数信息对应的系统参数信息通道按照对应的系统参数信息传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端之后包括:Preferably, the system parameter information corresponding to the service information is transmitted to the corresponding data receiving end of the service information by using the system parameter information channel corresponding to the system parameter information, and the data parameter is transmitted to the corresponding data receiving end of the service information, and then includes:
所述数据接收端,根据所述系统参数信息解析所述业务信息。The data receiving end parses the service information according to the system parameter information.
优选地,所述数据接收端,根据所述系统参数信息解析所述业务信息包括:Preferably, the data receiving end parses the service information according to the system parameter information, including:
所述数据接收端获取所述系统参数信息,解析所述系统参数信息,获取所述业务信息对应的信号帧结构;Obtaining, by the data receiving end, the system parameter information, parsing the system parameter information, and acquiring a signal frame structure corresponding to the service information;
根据所述信号帧结构,对所述信号帧进行处理。The signal frame is processed according to the signal frame structure.
优选地,所述传输子通道个数大于等于所述业务信息个数。Preferably, the number of the transmission subchannels is greater than or equal to the number of the service information.
优选地,所述传输子通道与所述系统参数信息通道相互独立。Preferably, the transmission subchannel is independent of the system parameter information channel.
优选地,所述系统参数信息包括:业务信息对应的传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道个数的传输时间、业务信息对应的身份标识、业务信息对应的编码参数、业务信息对应的调制参数、业务信息对应的交织参数。Preferably, the system parameter information includes: the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information, the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel number, the identity identifier corresponding to the service information, the coding parameter corresponding to the service information, and the modulation parameter corresponding to the service information. The interleaving parameters corresponding to the service information.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种信号帧构造系统,所述信号帧构造系统包括:In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a signal frame construction system, where the signal frame construction system includes:
系统参数信息通道以及若干传输子通道,所述系统参数信息通道与所述若干传输子通道相互独立,所述传输子通道用以传输业务信息包含的数据信号,所述系统参数信息通道用以传输所述业务信息对应的系统参数信息。a system parameter information channel and a plurality of transmission sub-channels, wherein the system parameter information channel is independent of the plurality of transmission sub-channels, the transmission sub-channel is configured to transmit a data signal included in the service information, and the system parameter information channel is used for transmission System parameter information corresponding to the service information.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种信号帧构造装置,所述信号帧构造装置包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的信号帧构造程序,所述信号帧构造程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述所述的信号帧构造方法的步骤。Furthermore, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a signal frame construction apparatus including: a memory, a processor, and a signal frame structure stored on the memory and operable on the processor And a program, wherein the signal frame constructing program is executed by the processor to implement the steps of the signal frame construction method described above.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有信号帧构造程序,所述信号帧构造程序被处理器执行时实现如上述中所述的信号帧构造方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium having a signal frame construction program stored thereon, and the signal frame construction program is implemented by a processor as described above. The steps of the signal frame construction method described.
本发明中,当需要对当前业务信息进行传输时,根据当前业务信息对应的系统参数信息,获取当前业务信息对应的传输子通道个数、每个传输子通道的传输时间,从而确定当前业务信息对应的信息帧长度。通过本发明,可动态改变信号帧的长度、传输时间,具有灵活性和广泛适用性的特点,能够针对不同的传输环境和业务需求,应用于多业务广播时复杂的业务环境。In the present invention, when the current service information needs to be transmitted, the number of the transmission sub-channels corresponding to the current service information and the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel are obtained according to the system parameter information corresponding to the current service information, thereby determining the current service information. The corresponding information frame length. The invention can dynamically change the length of the signal frame and the transmission time, has the characteristics of flexibility and wide applicability, and can be applied to a complex business environment for multi-service broadcasting for different transmission environments and service requirements.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的终端结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明信号帧构造方法第一实施例的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for constructing a signal frame according to the present invention;
图3为本发明业务信息传输一实施例的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of service information transmission according to the present invention;
图4为传输子通道传输时间划分一实施例的场景示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a transmission sub-channel transmission time division;
图5为在固定时间发送特定业务一实施例的场景示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of transmitting a specific service at a fixed time; FIG.
图6为本发明信号帧构造方法第二实施例的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for constructing a signal frame according to the present invention;
图7为本发明信号帧构造方法第三实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a third embodiment of a method for constructing a signal frame according to the present invention; FIG.
图8为图7中步骤S60的细化流程示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the refinement process of step S60 in FIG. 7.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式detailed description
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
由于现有技术,在数字广播系统中进行多业务混合传输时,对所有业务传输的方式都是一定的,导致不能满足一些特定业务的特殊传输需求。Due to the prior art, when multi-service hybrid transmission is performed in a digital broadcast system, the manner of transmission for all services is certain, resulting in failure to meet the special transmission requirements of some specific services.
本发明提供一种解决方案,在进行业务传输时,根据当前业务对应的系统参数信息,灵活配置当前业务信息对应的传输子通道个数以及各个传输子通道的传输时间,从而确定当前业务信息对应的信息帧长度。通过本发明,可动态改变信号帧的长度、传输时间,具有灵活性和广泛适用性的特点,能够针对不同的传输环境和业务需求,应用于多业务广播时复杂的业务环境。The present invention provides a solution for flexibly configuring the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the current service information and the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel according to the system parameter information corresponding to the current service, and determining the current service information corresponding to the current service information. The length of the information frame. The invention can dynamically change the length of the signal frame and the transmission time, has the characteristics of flexibility and wide applicability, and can be applied to a complex business environment for multi-service broadcasting for different transmission environments and service requirements.
如图1所示,图1是本发明实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的终端结构示意图。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例终端可以是PC,也可以是智能手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、MP3(Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III,动态影像专家压缩标准音频层面3)播放器、MP4(Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV,动态影像专家压缩标准音频层面3)播放器、便携计算机等具有显示功能的可移动式终端设备。The terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be a PC, or may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, and an MP3 (Moving Picture). Experts Group Audio Layer III, Motion Picture Expert Compress Standard Audio Level 3) Player, MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, dynamic video experts compress standard audio layers 3) Players, portable computers and other portable terminal devices with display functions.
如图1所示,该终端可以包括:处理器1001,例如CPU,网络接口1004,用户接口1003,存储器1005,通信总线1002。其中,通信总线1002用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。用户接口1003可以包括显示屏(Display)、输入单元比如键盘(Keyboard),可选用户接口1003还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。网络接口1004可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI接口)。存储器1005可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如磁盘存储器。存储器1005可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置。As shown in FIG. 1, the terminal may include a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a network interface 1004, a user interface 1003, a memory 1005, and a communication bus 1002. Among them, the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The user interface 1003 can include a display, an input unit such as a keyboard, and the optional user interface 1003 can also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 can optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface). The memory 1005 may be a high speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile) Memory), such as disk storage. The memory 1005 can also optionally be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
可选地,终端还可以包括摄像头、RF(Radio Frequency,射频)电路,传感器、音频电路、WiFi模块等等。其中,传感器比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示屏的亮度,接近传感器可在移动终端移动到耳边时,关闭显示屏和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,重力加速度传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别移动终端姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;当然,移动终端还可配置陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the terminal may further include a camera, RF (Radio) Frequency, RF) circuits, sensors, audio circuits, WiFi modules, and more. Among them, sensors such as light sensors, motion sensors, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display and/or when the mobile terminal moves to the ear. Backlighting. As a kind of motion sensor, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (usually three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of the mobile terminal (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, Related games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; of course, the mobile terminal can also be equipped with other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc. No longer.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图1中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or a combination of certain components, or different component arrangements.
如图1所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1005中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及信号帧构造程序。As shown in FIG. 1, an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a signal frame construction program may be included in the memory 1005 as a computer storage medium.
在图1所示的终端中,网络接口1004主要用于连接后台服务器,与后台服务器进行数据通信;用户接口1003主要用于连接客户端(用户端),与客户端进行数据通信;而处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的信号帧构造程序,并执行以下操作:In the terminal shown in FIG. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used to connect to the background server and perform data communication with the background server; the user interface 1003 is mainly used to connect the client (user end), and perform data communication with the client; and the processor 1001 can be used to call a signal frame constructor stored in the memory 1005 and perform the following operations:
获取当前业务信息对应的系统参数信息,根据所述系统参数信息得到当前业务信息对应的传输子通道个数;Obtaining system parameter information corresponding to the current service information, and obtaining, according to the system parameter information, the number of transmission subchannels corresponding to the current service information;
根据所述系统参数信息,配置所述各个传输子通道的传输时间;And configuring, according to the system parameter information, a transmission time of each of the transmission sub-channels;
根据所述传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道的传输时间,确定当前业务信息对应的信号帧长度。The length of the signal frame corresponding to the current service information is determined according to the number of the transmission subchannels and the transmission time of each transmission subchannel.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的网络操作控制应用程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 can call the network operation control application stored in the memory 1005, and also performs the following operations:
将所述业务信息在所述传输子通道上按照所述传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端;Transmitting the service information to the data receiving end of the service information according to the transmission time on the transmission subchannel;
将所述业务信息对应的系统参数信息,通过所述系统参数信息对应的系统参数信息通道按照对应的系统参数信息传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端。The system parameter information corresponding to the service information is transmitted to the data receiving end corresponding to the service information according to the system parameter information channel corresponding to the system parameter information according to the corresponding system parameter information transmission time.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的网络操作控制应用程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 can call the network operation control application stored in the memory 1005, and also performs the following operations:
所述数据接收端,根据所述系统参数信息解析得到所述业务信息。The data receiving end parses the service information according to the system parameter information.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的网络操作控制应用程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 can call the network operation control application stored in the memory 1005, and also performs the following operations:
所述数据接收端获取所述系统参数信息,解析所述系统参数信息,获取所述业务信息对应的信号帧结构;Obtaining, by the data receiving end, the system parameter information, parsing the system parameter information, and acquiring a signal frame structure corresponding to the service information;
根据所述信号帧结构,对所述信号帧进行处理。The signal frame is processed according to the signal frame structure.
上述处理器1001调用存储器1005中存储的信号帧构造程序,并执行上述操作时,其中,The processor 1001 calls the signal frame construction program stored in the memory 1005, and performs the above operations, wherein
所述传输子通道个数大于等于所述业务信息个数;The number of the transmission subchannels is greater than or equal to the number of the service information;
所述传输子通道与所述系统参数信息通道相互独立;The transmission subchannel is independent of the system parameter information channel;
所述系统参数信息包括:业务信息对应的传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道个数的传输时间、业务信息对应的身份标识、业务信息对应的编码参数、业务信息对应的调制参数、业务信息对应的交织参数。The system parameter information includes: the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information, the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel number, the identity identifier corresponding to the service information, the coding parameter corresponding to the service information, the modulation parameter corresponding to the service information, and the service information. Corresponding interleaving parameters.
参照图2,图2为本发明信号帧构造方法第一实施例的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a first embodiment of a method for constructing a signal frame according to the present invention.
在一实施例中,信号帧构造方法包括: In an embodiment, the signal frame construction method comprises:
步骤S10,获取当前业务信息对应的系统参数信息,根据所述系统参数信息得到当前业务信息对应的传输子通道个数。Step S10: Obtain system parameter information corresponding to the current service information, and obtain the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the current service information according to the system parameter information.
在本实施例中,当前业务信息(与说明书附图中“业务”表示同一意思、与下文出现的“业务”表示同一意思)对应的系统参数信息可以由人为制定或者由软件自动生成,在此不作限制,具体根据实际需要进行设置。系统参数信息包括:业务信息对应的传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道个数的传输时间、业务信息对应的身份标识、业务信息对应的编码参数、业务信息对应的调制参数、业务信息对应的交织参数。其中,“传输子通道个数”、“各个传输子通道个数的传输时间”、“身份标识”为必要参数,是实现本发明信号帧构造方法的基础。其中,“编码参数”、“调制参数”、“交织参数”等均为与业务相关的参数,为解析业务信息时不可或缺的参数,构造系统参数信息时应该根据实际需要进行扩充,以确保接收端能够通过这些参数完成业务信息的接收工作。一实施例中,系统参数信息如表1所示,表1为本发明系统参数信息列表一实施例的示意图。In the present embodiment, the current service information (the system parameter information corresponding to the "business" in the drawings and the same meaning as the "business" indicated below) may be artificially generated or automatically generated by the software. There is no restriction, and it is set according to actual needs. The system parameter information includes: the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information, the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel number, the identity identifier corresponding to the service information, the coding parameter corresponding to the service information, the modulation parameter corresponding to the service information, and the service information corresponding to the service information. Interleaving parameters. Among them, the "number of transmission sub-channels", "transmission time of the number of transmission sub-channels", and "identity identification" are necessary parameters, which are the basis for implementing the signal frame construction method of the present invention. Among them, "encoding parameters", "modulation parameters", "interleaving parameters", etc. are all parameters related to services, which are indispensable parameters when parsing business information. When constructing system parameter information, it should be expanded according to actual needs to ensure The receiving end can complete the receiving of service information through these parameters. In an embodiment, system parameter information is as shown in Table 1. Table 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a system parameter information list according to the present invention.
参数名称parameter name 含义meaning
传输子通道个数MNumber of transmission subchannels M 描述当前业务信息对应的子通道个数Describe the number of subchannels corresponding to the current service information
业务IDBusiness ID 每个业务的唯一身份标识Unique identity for each business
传输子通道的传输时间Transmission subchannel transmission time 可由在此传输子通道传输的数据符号数(调制符号)或者信道编码块数来表示It can be represented by the number of data symbols (modulation symbols) or the number of channel coding blocks transmitted in the transmission subchannel.
编码参数Coding parameter 业务的信道编码,如码率等Channel coding of services, such as code rate
调制参数Modulation parameter 符号调制方式,BPSK、QAM等调制参数Symbol modulation mode, modulation parameters such as BPSK and QAM
交织参数Interleaving parameter 传输通道内可分为若干个交织快The transmission channel can be divided into several interleaving fast
……...... 其他与传输子通道或业务信息相关的参数Other parameters related to the transmission subchannel or service information
其他系统参数Other system parameters 如系统采样率、载波频率、频谱带宽等Such as system sampling rate, carrier frequency, spectrum bandwidth, etc.
在本发明中,系统参数信息通过系统参数信息通道进行传输,在一个系统中,系统参数信息通道的时间长度、编码方式和调制方式等参数为固定设置。该设置可由人为进行更改,具体根据实际需要进行设置,在此不作限制。In the present invention, the system parameter information is transmitted through the system parameter information channel. In one system, the parameters such as the time length, the coding mode, and the modulation mode of the system parameter information channel are fixed settings. This setting can be changed manually, and is set according to actual needs, and is not limited here.
在本实施例中,若系统参数信息中包含的传输子通道个数为3,则通过3个传输子通道对当前业务信息进行传输。本发明信号帧构造方法中,一个业务信息可以同时在多个传输子通道上传输,具体根据实际需求制定,但是,一个传输子通道不能对应多个业务,以免数据发送时造成混淆。本实施例中,传输子通道的个数要大于或等于当前业务信息个数,例如,当前业务信息个数为5,则传输子通道的个数必须大于或等于5。在一实施例中传输子通道承载各个业务信息对应的净荷数据经编码、调制之后的数据信号。各个传输子通道与系统参数信息通道之间均可独立编码和调制。如图3所示,图3为本发明业务信息传输一实施例的结构示意图。In this embodiment, if the number of transmission subchannels included in the system parameter information is 3, the current service information is transmitted through the three transmission subchannels. In the signal frame construction method of the present invention, one service information can be transmitted on multiple transmission sub-channels at the same time, which is specifically determined according to actual requirements. However, one transmission sub-channel cannot correspond to multiple services, so as to avoid confusion when data is transmitted. In this embodiment, the number of the transmission sub-channels is greater than or equal to the current number of service information. For example, if the number of current service information is 5, the number of transmission sub-channels must be greater than or equal to 5. In an embodiment, the transmission subchannel carries the encoded and modulated data signal of the payload data corresponding to each service information. Each transmission subchannel and the system parameter information channel can be independently encoded and modulated. As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of service information transmission according to the present invention.
步骤S20,根据所述系统参数信息,配置所述各个传输子通道的传输时间;Step S20, configuring transmission time of each of the transmission sub-channels according to the system parameter information;
在本实施例中,可根据当前业务信息对应的系统参数信息,灵活配置各个传输子通道的传输时间。参照图4,图4为传输子通道传输时间划分一实施例的场景示意图。例如,当前有业务1和业务2两个业务在进行传输,在起先一段时间内,业务2需要传输的信息量大于业务1,则根据该信息生成的系统参数信息中包含的各个传输子通道的传输时间,为业务2对应的传输子通道配置较长的传输时间(相对于业务1对应的传输子通道的传输时间),当在后续时间内,业务1需要传输的信息量大于业务2,则根据该信息生成的系统参数信息中包含的各个传输子通道的传输时间,为业务1对应的传输子通道配置较长的传输时间(相对于业务2对应的传输子通道的传输时间)。In this embodiment, the transmission time of each transmission subchannel can be flexibly configured according to the system parameter information corresponding to the current service information. Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a transmission sub-channel transmission time division. For example, two services, service 1 and service 2, are currently transmitting. In the first period of time, the amount of information that service 2 needs to transmit is greater than service 1, and the transmission sub-channels included in the system parameter information generated according to the information are The transmission time is configured to configure a longer transmission time (relative to the transmission time of the transmission sub-channel corresponding to the service 1) of the transmission sub-channel corresponding to the service 2, and when the amount of information to be transmitted by the service 1 is greater than the service 2 in the subsequent time, According to the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel included in the system parameter information generated by the information, a longer transmission time (relative to the transmission time of the transmission sub-channel corresponding to the service 2) is configured for the transmission sub-channel corresponding to the service 1.
各个业务信息对应子通道的传输时间的划分,除了根据业务信息对应的信息量划分还可以根据业务的类型进行划分。例如,在传输多个业务信息时,其中一业务信息对实时性的要求不高(相对于其他同时传输的业务信息),还可以将其对应的传输子通道的传输时间安排在其他业务信息对应的传输子通道的传输时间之后。The division of the transmission time of the sub-channels corresponding to the service information may be divided according to the type of the service according to the information amount corresponding to the service information. For example, when transmitting multiple service information, one of the service information has low requirements on real-time performance (relative to other simultaneously transmitted service information), and the transmission time of the corresponding transmission sub-channel can also be arranged in other service information. After the transmission time of the transmission subchannel.
在另一实施例中,当某些特殊业务信息存在定时传输要求(在固定时间点发送业务信息)时,通过本发明信号帧构造方法亦可实现。例如,一业务信息A要求在每天7点和19点时进行发送,则该业务信息A对应的系统参数信息中包含的传输子通道传输时间便设置为每天7点和19点,则通过获取到该业务信息A对应的系统参数信息,根据系统参数信息识别该业务信息A的身份标识,按照设置的传输子通道传输时间同对应个数的传输子通道对该业务信息进行传输。参照图5,图5为在固定时间发送特定业务一实施例的场景示意图。In another embodiment, when certain special service information has a timing transmission request (transmitting service information at a fixed time point), the signal frame construction method of the present invention can also be implemented. For example, if a service information A is required to be transmitted at 7:00 and 19:00 every day, the transmission sub-channel transmission time included in the system parameter information corresponding to the service information A is set to 7:00 and 19:00 every day, and then The system parameter information corresponding to the service information A identifies the identity identifier of the service information A according to the system parameter information, and transmits the service information according to the set transmission subchannel transmission time and the corresponding number of transmission subchannels. Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a specific service is transmitted at a fixed time.
根据系统参数信息,配置所述各个传输子通道的传输时间除了上述内容,还可以根据其他方面根据业务信息传输需求来配置各个传输子通道的传输时间,在此不作限制。The transmission time of each of the transmission sub-channels is configured according to the system parameter information. In addition to the foregoing, the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel can be configured according to other aspects according to the service information transmission requirement, which is not limited herein.
步骤S30,根据所述传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道的传输时间,确定当前业务信息对应的信号帧长度。Step S30: Determine the length of the signal frame corresponding to the current service information according to the number of the transmission subchannels and the transmission time of each transmission subchannel.
在本实施例中,传输子通道个数以及各个传输子通道的传输时间均根据当前业务信息对应的系统参数信息进行设置,系统参数信息根据业务类型由人为或者软件自动生成。例如,当前,一业务信息对应的传输子通道个数为3个,各个传输子通道的传输时间分别为a、b、c,则当前业务信息对应的信号帧长度为a+b+c。In this embodiment, the number of transmission subchannels and the transmission time of each transmission subchannel are all set according to system parameter information corresponding to the current service information, and the system parameter information is automatically generated by human or software according to the service type. For example, at present, the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to one service information is three, and the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel is a, b, and c, respectively, and the length of the signal frame corresponding to the current service information is a+b+c.
本实施例中,在进行业务传输时,根据当前业务对应的系统参数信息,灵活配置当前业务信息对应的传输子通道个数以及各个传输子通道的传输时间,从而确定当前业务信息对应的信息帧长度。通过本发明,通过系统参数信息,可动态改变信号帧的长度、传输时间,具有灵活性和广泛适用性的特点,能够针对不同的传输环境和业务需求,提高多业务广播系统适用范围,可以应用于多业务广播时复杂的业务环境。In this embodiment, when the service transmission is performed, the number of the transmission sub-channels corresponding to the current service information and the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel are flexibly configured according to the system parameter information corresponding to the current service, thereby determining the information frame corresponding to the current service information. length. Through the invention, the length and transmission time of the signal frame can be dynamically changed through the system parameter information, and the utility model has the characteristics of flexibility and wide applicability, and can improve the applicable range of the multi-service broadcasting system for different transmission environments and service requirements, and can be applied. A complex business environment for multi-service broadcasting.
进一步的,参照图6,图6为本发明信号帧构造方法第二实施例的流程示意图。Further, referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a second embodiment of a method for constructing a signal frame according to the present invention.
在本实施例中,步骤S30之后包括:In this embodiment, after step S30, the method includes:
步骤S40,将所述业务信息在所述传输子通道上按照所述传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端;Step S40: The service information is transmitted on the transmission sub-channel to the data receiving end corresponding to the service information according to the transmission time;
步骤S50,将所述业务信息对应的系统参数信息,通过所述系统参数信息对应的系统参数信息通道按照对应的系统参数信息传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端。Step S50: The system parameter information corresponding to the service information is transmitted to the data receiving end corresponding to the service information according to the system parameter information channel corresponding to the system parameter information according to the corresponding system parameter information transmission time.
参照图3,图3为本发明业务信息传输一实施例的结构示意图。在本实施例中,业务信息和业务信息对应的系统参数信息分别通过传输子通道以及系统参数信息通道传输至对应的数据接收端,以供数据接收端根据系统参数信息中包含的“编码参数”、“调制参数”、“交织参数”等参数信息完成业务信息的接收工作。Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of service information transmission according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the system parameter information corresponding to the service information and the service information is respectively transmitted to the corresponding data receiving end through the transmission subchannel and the system parameter information channel, so that the data receiving end according to the “coding parameter” included in the system parameter information. The parameter information such as "modulation parameters" and "interleaving parameters" completes the reception of service information.
在本实施例中,传输子通道与系统参数信息通道之间均是独立的,根据系统参数信息配置业务信息对应的传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道传输时间,在传输至数据接收端后,数据接收端根据系统参数信息完成对业务信息的接收、解析工作。提高了多业务广播系统的适用范围。In this embodiment, the transmission sub-channel and the system parameter information channel are independent, and the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information and the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel are configured according to the system parameter information, and after being transmitted to the data receiving end, The data receiving end completes the receiving and parsing of the service information according to the system parameter information. Increased the scope of application of multi-service broadcasting systems.
参照图7,图7为本发明信号帧构造方法第三实施例的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a third embodiment of a method for constructing a signal frame according to the present invention.
在一实施例中,步骤S50之后包括:In an embodiment, after step S50,
步骤S60,所述数据接收端,根据所述系统参数信息解析所述业务信息。Step S60: The data receiving end parses the service information according to the system parameter information.
在本实施例中,业务信息和业务信息对应的系统参数信息分别通过传输子通道以及系统参数信息通道传输至对应的数据接收端,以供数据接收端根据系统参数信息中包含的“编码参数”、“调制参数”、“交织参数”等参数信息完成业务信息的接收工作。当然,除了上述的“编码参数”、“调制参数”、“交织参数”等参数信息还可以根据实际需求在生成系统参数信息时进行扩充,以确保接收端能够通过这些参数完成业务信号的接收工作。In this embodiment, the system parameter information corresponding to the service information and the service information is respectively transmitted to the corresponding data receiving end through the transmission subchannel and the system parameter information channel, so that the data receiving end according to the “coding parameter” included in the system parameter information. The parameter information such as "modulation parameters" and "interleaving parameters" completes the reception of service information. Of course, in addition to the above-mentioned "coding parameters", "modulation parameters", "interleaving parameters" and other parameter information can also be expanded according to actual needs when generating system parameter information, to ensure that the receiving end can complete the reception of service signals through these parameters. .
本实施例中,在达到灵活配置信号帧的同时,确保接收端能够通过系统参数信息完成业务信号的接收、解析等工作。In this embodiment, while the flexible configuration signal frame is reached, the receiving end can ensure that the service signal is received and parsed through the system parameter information.
参照图8,图8为图7中步骤S60的细化流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of the refinement of step S60 in FIG. 7.
在一实施例中,步骤S60包括:In an embodiment, step S60 includes:
步骤S601,所述数据接收端获取所述系统参数信息,解析所述系统参数信息,获取所述业务信息对应的信号帧结构;Step S601, the data receiving end acquires the system parameter information, parses the system parameter information, and acquires a signal frame structure corresponding to the service information;
步骤S602,根据所述信号帧结构,对所述信号帧进行处理。Step S602, processing the signal frame according to the signal frame structure.
在本实施例中,数据接收端根据系统参数信息中包含的“编码参数”、“调制参数”、“交织参数”等参数信息完成业务信息的接收工作。当然,除了上述的“编码参数”、“调制参数”、“交织参数”等参数信息还可以根据实际需求在生成系统参数信息时进行扩充,以确保接收端能够通过这些参数完成业务信号的接收工作。In this embodiment, the data receiving end completes the receiving of the service information according to parameter information such as “coding parameters”, “modulation parameters”, and “interleaving parameters” included in the system parameter information. Of course, in addition to the above-mentioned "coding parameters", "modulation parameters", "interleaving parameters" and other parameter information can also be expanded according to actual needs when generating system parameter information, to ensure that the receiving end can complete the reception of service signals through these parameters. .
本实施例中,在达到灵活配置信号帧的同时,确保接收端能够通过系统参数信息完成业务信号的接收、解析等工作。In this embodiment, while the flexible configuration signal frame is reached, the receiving end can ensure that the service signal is received and parsed through the system parameter information.
本发明还提供一种信号帧构造系统。The invention also provides a signal frame construction system.
在一实施例中,信号帧构造系统包括:In an embodiment, the signal frame construction system comprises:
系统参数信息通道以及若干传输子通道,所述系统参数信息通道与所述若干传输子通道相互独立,所述传输子通道用以传输业务信息包含的数据信号,所述系统参数信息通道用以传输所述业务信息对应的系统参数信息。a system parameter information channel and a plurality of transmission sub-channels, wherein the system parameter information channel is independent of the plurality of transmission sub-channels, the transmission sub-channel is configured to transmit a data signal included in the service information, and the system parameter information channel is used for transmission System parameter information corresponding to the service information.
在本实施例中,一个业务信息可以同时在多个传输子通道上传输,具体根据实际需求制定,但是,一个传输子通道不能对应多个业务,以免数据发送时造成混淆。本实施例中,传输子通道的个数要大于或等于当前业务信息个数,例如,当前业务信息个数为5,则传输子通道的个数必须大于或等于5。在一实施例中传输子通道承载各个业务信息对应的净荷数据经编码、调制之后的数据信号。系统参数信息通道为一个,用于传输业务信息对应的传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道个数的传输时间、业务信息对应的身份标识、业务信息对应的编码参数、业务信息对应的调制参数、业务信息对应的交织参数。其中,“传输子通道个数”、“各个传输子通道个数的传输时间”、“身份标识”为必要参数,是实现本发明信号帧构造方法的基础。其中,“编码参数”、“调制参数”、“交织参数”等均为与业务相关的参数,为解析业务信息时不可或缺的参数,构造系统参数信息时应该根据实际需要进行扩充,以确保接收端能够通过这些参数完成业务信息的接收工作。各个传输子通道与系统参数信息通道之间均可独立编码和调制。如图3所示,图3为本发明业务信息传输一实施例的结构示意图。In this embodiment, one service information can be transmitted on multiple transmission sub-channels at the same time, which is specifically determined according to actual requirements. However, one transmission sub-channel cannot correspond to multiple services, so as to avoid confusion when data is transmitted. In this embodiment, the number of the transmission sub-channels is greater than or equal to the current number of service information. For example, if the number of current service information is 5, the number of transmission sub-channels must be greater than or equal to 5. In an embodiment, the transmission subchannel carries the encoded and modulated data signal of the payload data corresponding to each service information. The system parameter information channel is one, which is used for transmitting the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information, the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel number, the identity identifier corresponding to the service information, the coding parameter corresponding to the service information, and the modulation parameter corresponding to the service information. The interleaving parameters corresponding to the service information. Among them, the "number of transmission sub-channels", "transmission time of the number of transmission sub-channels", and "identity identification" are necessary parameters, which are the basis for implementing the signal frame construction method of the present invention. Among them, "encoding parameters", "modulation parameters", "interleaving parameters", etc. are all parameters related to services, which are indispensable parameters when parsing business information. When constructing system parameter information, it should be expanded according to actual needs to ensure The receiving end can complete the receiving of service information through these parameters. Each transmission subchannel and the system parameter information channel can be independently encoded and modulated. As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of service information transmission according to the present invention.
本发明还提供一种信号帧构造装置。The present invention also provides a signal frame construction apparatus.
信号帧构造装置包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的信号帧构造程序,所述信号帧构造程序被所述处理器执行时实现以下步骤;The signal frame constructing apparatus includes: a memory, a processor, and a signal frame constructing program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the signal frame constructing program is executed by the processor to implement the following steps;
获取当前业务信息对应的系统参数信息,根据所述系统参数信息得到当前业务信息对应的传输子通道个数;Obtaining system parameter information corresponding to the current service information, and obtaining, according to the system parameter information, the number of transmission subchannels corresponding to the current service information;
根据所述系统参数信息,配置所述各个传输子通道的传输时间;And configuring, according to the system parameter information, a transmission time of each of the transmission sub-channels;
根据所述传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道的传输时间,确定当前业务信息对应的信号帧长度。The length of the signal frame corresponding to the current service information is determined according to the number of the transmission subchannels and the transmission time of each transmission subchannel.
进一步的,所述信号帧构造程序被所述处理器执行时,还实现以下步骤:Further, when the signal frame constructing program is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented:
将所述业务信息在所述传输子通道上按照所述传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端;Transmitting the service information to the data receiving end of the service information according to the transmission time on the transmission subchannel;
将所述业务信息对应的系统参数信息,通过所述系统参数信息对应的系统参数信息通道按照对应的系统参数信息传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端。The system parameter information corresponding to the service information is transmitted to the data receiving end corresponding to the service information according to the system parameter information channel corresponding to the system parameter information according to the corresponding system parameter information transmission time.
进一步的,所述信号帧构造程序被所述处理器执行时,还实现以下步骤:Further, when the signal frame constructing program is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented:
所述数据接收端,根据所述系统参数信息解析所述业务信息。The data receiving end parses the service information according to the system parameter information.
进一步的,所述信号帧构造程序被所述处理器执行时,还实现以下步骤:Further, when the signal frame constructing program is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented:
所述数据接收端获取所述系统参数信息,解析所述系统参数信息,获取所述业务信息对应的信号帧结构;Obtaining, by the data receiving end, the system parameter information, parsing the system parameter information, and acquiring a signal frame structure corresponding to the service information;
根据所述信号帧结构,对所述信号帧进行处理。The signal frame is processed according to the signal frame structure.
上述信号帧构造程序被所述处理器执行时,其中:When the above signal frame constructor is executed by the processor, wherein:
所述传输子通道个数大于等于所述业务信息个数;The number of the transmission subchannels is greater than or equal to the number of the service information;
所述传输子通道与所述系统参数信息通道相互独立;The transmission subchannel is independent of the system parameter information channel;
所述系统参数信息包括:业务信息对应的传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道个数的传输时间、业务信息对应的身份标识、业务信息对应的编码参数、业务信息对应的调制参数、业务信息对应的交织参数。The system parameter information includes: the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information, the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel number, the identity identifier corresponding to the service information, the coding parameter corresponding to the service information, the modulation parameter corresponding to the service information, and the service information. Corresponding interleaving parameters.
本发明信号帧构造装置的具体实施例与上述信号帧构造方法各实施例基本相同,在此不做赘述。The specific embodiment of the signal frame construction apparatus of the present invention is basically the same as the foregoing embodiment of the signal frame construction method, and details are not described herein.
此外,本发明实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有信号帧构造程序,所述信号帧构造程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的信号帧构造方法的步骤,其中,In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer frame readable storage medium stores a signal frame construction program, and when the signal frame construction program is executed by the processor, the signal frame structure as described above is implemented. Method steps, wherein
所述传输子通道个数大于等于所述业务信息个数;The number of the transmission subchannels is greater than or equal to the number of the service information;
所述传输子通道与所述系统参数信息通道相互独立;The transmission subchannel is independent of the system parameter information channel;
所述系统参数信息包括:业务信息对应的传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道个数的传输时间、业务信息对应的身份标识、业务信息对应的编码参数、业务信息对应的调制参数、业务信息对应的交织参数。The system parameter information includes: the number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information, the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel number, the identity identifier corresponding to the service information, the coding parameter corresponding to the service information, the modulation parameter corresponding to the service information, and the service information. Corresponding interleaving parameters.
本发明计算机可读存储介质的具体实施例与上述信号帧构造方法各实施例基本相同,在此不做赘述。The specific embodiment of the computer readable storage medium of the present invention is substantially the same as the foregoing embodiment of the signal frame construction method, and details are not described herein.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。It is to be understood that the term "comprises", "comprising", or any other variants thereof, is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, item, or system. An element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in a process, method, article, or system that includes the element, without further limitation.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better. Implementation. Based on such understanding, portions of the technical solution of the present invention that contribute substantially or to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as a ROM/RAM as described above). , a disk, an optical disk, including a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种信号帧构造方法,其特征在于,所述信号帧构造方法包括: A signal frame construction method, characterized in that the signal frame construction method comprises:
    获取当前业务信息对应的系统参数信息,根据所述系统参数信息得到当前业务信息对应的传输子通道个数;Obtaining system parameter information corresponding to the current service information, and obtaining, according to the system parameter information, the number of transmission subchannels corresponding to the current service information;
    根据所述系统参数信息,配置所述各个传输子通道的传输时间;And configuring, according to the system parameter information, a transmission time of each of the transmission sub-channels;
    根据所述传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道的传输时间,确定当前业务信息对应的信号帧长度。The length of the signal frame corresponding to the current service information is determined according to the number of the transmission subchannels and the transmission time of each transmission subchannel.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的信号帧构造方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道的传输时间,确定当前业务信息对应的信号帧长度之后包括:The signal frame construction method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the length of the signal frame corresponding to the current service information according to the number of the transmission sub-channels and the transmission time of each transmission sub-channel includes:
    将所述业务信息在所述传输子通道上按照所述传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端;Transmitting the service information to the data receiving end of the service information according to the transmission time on the transmission subchannel;
    将所述业务信息对应的系统参数信息,通过所述系统参数信息对应的系统参数信息通道按照对应的系统参数信息传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端。The system parameter information corresponding to the service information is transmitted to the data receiving end corresponding to the service information according to the system parameter information channel corresponding to the system parameter information according to the corresponding system parameter information transmission time.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的信号帧构造方法,其特征在于,所述将所述业务信息对应的系统参数信息,通过所述系统参数信息对应的系统参数信息通道按照对应的系统参数信息传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端之后包括:The signal frame construction method according to claim 2, wherein the system parameter information corresponding to the service information is transmitted according to a corresponding system parameter information by a system parameter information channel corresponding to the system parameter information. After being transmitted to the data receiving end corresponding to the service information, the method includes:
    所述数据接收端,根据所述系统参数信息解析所述业务信息。The data receiving end parses the service information according to the system parameter information.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的信号帧构造方法,其特征在于,所述数据接收端,根据所述系统参数信息解析所述业务信息包括:The signal frame construction method according to claim 3, wherein the data receiving end parses the service information according to the system parameter information, including:
    所述数据接收端获取所述系统参数信息,解析所述系统参数信息,获取所述业务信息对应的信号帧结构;Obtaining, by the data receiving end, the system parameter information, parsing the system parameter information, and acquiring a signal frame structure corresponding to the service information;
    根据所述信号帧结构,对所述信号帧进行处理。The signal frame is processed according to the signal frame structure.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的信号帧构造方法,其特征在于,所述传输子通道个数大于等于所述业务信息个数。The signal frame construction method according to claim 1, wherein the number of the transmission subchannels is greater than or equal to the number of the service information.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的信号帧构造方法,其特征在于,所述传输子通道与所述系统参数信息通道相互独立。The signal frame construction method according to claim 1, wherein said transmission subchannel and said system parameter information channel are independent of each other.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的信号帧构造方法,其特征在于,所述系统参数信息包括:业务信息对应的传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道个数的传输时间、业务信息对应的身份标识、业务信息对应的编码参数、业务信息对应的调制参数、业务信息对应的交织参数。The signal frame construction method according to claim 1, wherein the system parameter information comprises: a number of transmission sub-channels corresponding to the service information, a transmission time of each transmission sub-channel number, an identity identifier corresponding to the service information, The coding parameter corresponding to the service information, the modulation parameter corresponding to the service information, and the interleaving parameter corresponding to the service information.
  8. 一种信号帧构造系统,其特征在于,所述信号帧构造系统包括:A signal frame construction system, characterized in that the signal frame construction system comprises:
    系统参数信息通道以及若干传输子通道,所述系统参数信息通道与所述若干传输子通道相互独立,所述传输子通道用以传输业务信息包含的数据信号,所述系统参数信息通道用以传输所述业务信息对应的系统参数信息。a system parameter information channel and a plurality of transmission sub-channels, wherein the system parameter information channel is independent of the plurality of transmission sub-channels, the transmission sub-channel is configured to transmit a data signal included in the service information, and the system parameter information channel is used for transmission System parameter information corresponding to the service information.
  9. 一种信号帧构造装置,其特征在于,所述信号帧构造装置包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的信号帧构造程序,所述信号帧构造程序被所述处理器执行时实现如下步骤:A signal frame construction apparatus, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a signal frame construction program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the signal frame construction The program implements the following steps when executed by the processor:
    获取当前业务信息对应的系统参数信息,根据所述系统参数信息得到当前业务信息对应的传输子通道个数;Obtaining system parameter information corresponding to the current service information, and obtaining, according to the system parameter information, the number of transmission subchannels corresponding to the current service information;
    根据所述系统参数信息,配置所述各个传输子通道的传输时间;And configuring, according to the system parameter information, a transmission time of each of the transmission sub-channels;
    根据所述传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道的传输时间,确定当前业务信息对应的信号帧长度。The length of the signal frame corresponding to the current service information is determined according to the number of the transmission subchannels and the transmission time of each transmission subchannel.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的信号帧构造装置,其特征在于,所述信号帧构造程序被所述处理器执行时还实现如下步骤:The signal frame construction apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said signal frame construction program is further executed as follows when said processor is executed:
    将所述业务信息在所述传输子通道上按照所述传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端;Transmitting the service information to the data receiving end of the service information according to the transmission time on the transmission subchannel;
    将所述业务信息对应的系统参数信息,通过所述系统参数信息对应的系统参数信息通道按照对应的系统参数信息传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端。The system parameter information corresponding to the service information is transmitted to the data receiving end corresponding to the service information according to the system parameter information channel corresponding to the system parameter information according to the corresponding system parameter information transmission time.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的信号帧构造装置,其特征在于,所述信号帧构造程序被所述处理器执行时还实现如下步骤:The signal frame construction apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said signal frame construction program is further executed as follows when said processor is executed:
    所述数据接收端,根据所述系统参数信息解析所述业务信息。The data receiving end parses the service information according to the system parameter information.
  12. 如权利要求9所述的信号帧构造装置,其特征在于,所述信号帧构造程序被所述处理器执行时还实现如下步骤:The signal frame construction apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said signal frame construction program is further executed as follows when said processor is executed:
    所述数据接收端获取所述系统参数信息,解析所述系统参数信息,获取所述业务信息对应的信号帧结构;Obtaining, by the data receiving end, the system parameter information, parsing the system parameter information, and acquiring a signal frame structure corresponding to the service information;
    根据所述信号帧结构,对所述信号帧进行处理。The signal frame is processed according to the signal frame structure.
  13. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有信号帧构造程序,所述信号帧构造程序被处理器执行时实现如下步骤:A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium stores a signal frame construction program, and when the signal frame construction program is executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented:
    获取当前业务信息对应的系统参数信息,根据所述系统参数信息得到当前业务信息对应的传输子通道个数;Obtaining system parameter information corresponding to the current service information, and obtaining, according to the system parameter information, the number of transmission subchannels corresponding to the current service information;
    根据所述系统参数信息,配置所述各个传输子通道的传输时间;And configuring, according to the system parameter information, a transmission time of each of the transmission sub-channels;
    根据所述传输子通道个数、各个传输子通道的传输时间,确定当前业务信息对应的信号帧长度。The length of the signal frame corresponding to the current service information is determined according to the number of the transmission subchannels and the transmission time of each transmission subchannel.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述信号帧构造程序被处理器执行时还实现如下步骤:The computer readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein the signal frame construction program is further executed by the processor to:
    将所述业务信息在所述传输子通道上按照所述传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端;Transmitting the service information to the data receiving end of the service information according to the transmission time on the transmission subchannel;
    将所述业务信息对应的系统参数信息,通过所述系统参数信息对应的系统参数信息通道按照对应的系统参数信息传输时间,传输至所述业务信息对应数据接收端。The system parameter information corresponding to the service information is transmitted to the data receiving end corresponding to the service information according to the system parameter information channel corresponding to the system parameter information according to the corresponding system parameter information transmission time.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述信号帧构造程序被处理器执行时还实现如下步骤:The computer readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein the signal frame construction program is further executed by the processor to:
    所述数据接收端,根据所述系统参数信息解析所述业务信息。The data receiving end parses the service information according to the system parameter information.
  16. 如权利要求13所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述信号帧构造程序被处理器执行时还实现如下步骤:The computer readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein the signal frame construction program is further executed by the processor to:
    所述数据接收端获取所述系统参数信息,解析所述系统参数信息,获取所述业务信息对应的信号帧结构;Obtaining, by the data receiving end, the system parameter information, parsing the system parameter information, and acquiring a signal frame structure corresponding to the service information;
    根据所述信号帧结构,对所述信号帧进行处理。 The signal frame is processed according to the signal frame structure.
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