WO2018218824A1 - Intelligent rearview mirror having light adjusting function and working method therefor - Google Patents

Intelligent rearview mirror having light adjusting function and working method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018218824A1
WO2018218824A1 PCT/CN2017/102749 CN2017102749W WO2018218824A1 WO 2018218824 A1 WO2018218824 A1 WO 2018218824A1 CN 2017102749 W CN2017102749 W CN 2017102749W WO 2018218824 A1 WO2018218824 A1 WO 2018218824A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
rearview mirror
unit
control
distance
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/102749
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晓燕
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苏州鑫河镜业有限公司
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Publication of WO2018218824A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018218824A1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/02—Rear-view mirror arrangements
    • B60R1/08—Rear-view mirror arrangements involving special optical features, e.g. avoiding blind spots, e.g. convex mirrors; Side-by-side associations of rear-view and other mirrors
    • B60R1/083—Anti-glare mirrors, e.g. "day-night" mirrors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/02—Rear-view mirror arrangements
    • B60R1/08—Rear-view mirror arrangements involving special optical features, e.g. avoiding blind spots, e.g. convex mirrors; Side-by-side associations of rear-view and other mirrors
    • B60R1/083—Anti-glare mirrors, e.g. "day-night" mirrors
    • B60R1/086—Anti-glare mirrors, e.g. "day-night" mirrors using a mirror angularly movable between a position of use and a non-glare position reflecting a dark field to the user, e.g. situated behind a transparent glass used as low-reflecting surface; Wedge-shaped mirrors
    • B60R1/087—Anti-glare mirrors, e.g. "day-night" mirrors using a mirror angularly movable between a position of use and a non-glare position reflecting a dark field to the user, e.g. situated behind a transparent glass used as low-reflecting surface; Wedge-shaped mirrors with remote or automatic control means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/12—Mirror assemblies combined with other articles, e.g. clocks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/12—Mirror assemblies combined with other articles, e.g. clocks
    • B60R2001/1284—Mirror assemblies combined with other articles, e.g. clocks with communication systems other than radio-receivers, e.g. keyless entry systems, navigation systems; with anti-collision systems

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of rearview mirror manufacturing, and in particular relates to an intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function and a working method thereof.
  • the rearview mirror is a tool for the driver to directly access external information such as the rear, side and bottom of the car while sitting in the cab seat.
  • external information such as the rear, side and bottom of the car while sitting in the cab seat.
  • all countries have stipulated that rearview mirrors must be installed on the car, and all rearview mirrors must be able to adjust the direction.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function, which has a simple structure, reasonable design, easy production, high degree of automation, and is passed through a light adjustment mechanism according to the light intensity. The mirror is adjusted to greatly improve the safety of its use.
  • the present invention provides an intelligent rearview mirror having a light adjustment function, comprising: a housing, a reflective lens, and an intelligent control device, wherein the reflective lens is disposed on the housing, wherein
  • the intelligent control device is provided with a light adjusting mechanism, a distance detecting mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the light adjusting mechanism is provided with a light recognizing unit and a light adjusting unit for detecting the intensity of the light source, and the light recognizing unit is disposed on the casing.
  • the light adjusting unit is disposed on the reflective lens, and the light recognizing unit, the light adjusting unit and the distance detecting mechanism in the light adjusting mechanism are both connected to the control mechanism.
  • the intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function adjusts the light on the rearview mirror through the light recognition unit in the light adjustment mechanism by providing a light adjustment mechanism in the rearview mirror. Then, the light adjustment unit adjusts the rearview mirror according to the result detected by the light recognition unit, thereby reducing the fatigue of the driver, and at the same time, detecting the obstacle around the rearview mirror by the distance detecting mechanism, when detecting the surrounding of the rearview mirror
  • the controller module in the control device will command the alarm control module to start working, and the alarm control module controls the alarm mechanism to start the alarm to remind the driver when the situation is dangerous.
  • the controller module will The automatic bending mechanism is ordered to fold the rear view mirror, which not only enables the full automation of the folding of the rear view mirror, but also greatly improves the safety of the driving.
  • At least one distance detector for detecting the distance between the obstacle and the mirror is provided.
  • the light recognizing unit of the present invention employs an illumination intensity detecting device.
  • the light adjusting unit described in the present invention may adjust the angle of the rear view mirror or adjust the light intensity on the rear view mirror to realize multiple adjustments.
  • the housing is movably connected to the automobile, and the automobile is provided with a mounting seat at a position of the rear view mirror, and the mounting seat is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the housing passes through the connecting member and the mounting seat. Connected, and the connecting member cooperates with the curved groove.
  • the rearview mirror is controlled by the controller to adjust the angle of the rear view mirror to reduce the light intensity.
  • the invention further includes a heat dissipating device and an alarm device, wherein the heat dissipating device and the alarm device are both provided inside the casing, and the heat dissipating device and the alarm device are connected with the control mechanism, and the disposing device can be disposed in the rear view mirror
  • the working temperature is lowered to provide a guarantee of normal operating temperature for the entire intelligent system, so that it can better meet the needs of customers.
  • a through hole is provided under the casing, and the through hole cooperates with a heat dissipating device.
  • the control mechanism in the invention is provided with a light adjustment control module, a distance detection control module, a heat dissipation control module, an alarm control module and a controller module, wherein the light adjustment control module is provided with a light recognition control unit and a light adjustment control unit
  • the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit are respectively connected to the light recognition unit and the light adjustment unit in the light adjustment mechanism
  • the distance detection control module is connected to the distance detection mechanism
  • the heat dissipation control module is connected to the heat dissipation device.
  • the alarm control module is connected to the alarm device, and the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit, the distance detection control module, the heat dissipation control module and the alarm control module in the light adjustment control module are all connected with the controller module.
  • the rearview mirror After the assembly and connection in the previous step, the rearview mirror is put into use. During the use, the control mechanism is always in working state, and the controller module commands the light recognition control unit to control the light recognition unit on the mirror. The light is detected and the detected data is transmitted to the controller module;
  • controller module When the controller module receives the data, it analyzes it through the data analysis unit, and then the controller module will command the light adjustment control unit to control the light adjustment unit to the rearview mirror according to the result of the analysis by the data analysis unit. The light is adjusted or angled;
  • the controller module commands the distance detection control module to start working, and the distance detection control module commands the distance detecting mechanism to detect the obstacles around the rearview mirror;
  • the driver can adjust the value of the safety distance of the obstacle to the rearview mirror according to his driving proficiency
  • the rearview mirror After the assembly and connection in the previous step, the rearview mirror is put into use. During the use, the control mechanism is always in working state, and the controller module commands the light recognition control unit to control the light recognition unit on the mirror. The light is detected and the detected data is transmitted to the controller module;
  • controller module When the controller module receives the data, it analyzes it through the data analysis unit, and then the controller module will command the light adjustment control unit to control the light adjustment unit to the rearview mirror according to the result of the analysis by the data analysis unit. The light is adjusted or angled;
  • the controller module commands the distance detection control module to start working, and the distance detection control module commands the distance detecting mechanism to detect the obstacles around the rearview mirror;
  • the driver can adjust the value of the safety distance of the obstacle to the rearview mirror according to his driving proficiency
  • the controller in the control mechanism commands the heat dissipation control unit to work continuously, and the heat dissipation control unit controls the heat dissipation device to continuously perform the heat dissipation work.
  • An intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function by setting a light tone in a rearview mirror
  • the node mechanism adjusts the light on the rearview mirror by the light recognizing unit in the light adjusting mechanism, and then the light adjusting unit adjusts the rearview mirror according to the result detected by the light recognizing unit, thereby reducing the fatigue of the driver.
  • a distance detecting mechanism is further disposed to detect an obstacle around the rear view mirror, and when it detects that a distance between the obstacle and the rear view mirror enters a safe range of values, the control device
  • the controller module will command the alarm control module to start working.
  • the alarm control module controls the alarm mechanism to start alarming to remind the driver.
  • the controller module will command the automatic bending mechanism to fold the rearview mirror. This not only allows it to fully automate the folding of the rearview mirror, but also greatly enhances the safety of its driving.
  • the housing of the present invention is movably connected to a vehicle, and the automobile is provided with a mounting seat at a position of the rear view mirror, and the mounting seat is provided with an arcuate groove, and the housing is connected with the connecting piece
  • the mounting seat is connected, and the connecting member cooperates with the curved groove.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a mounting structure of a heat sink device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the mounting seat of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of electrical connections in the present invention.
  • housing-1 housing-1, reflective lens-2, intelligent control device-3, light adjustment mechanism-4, distance detection mechanism-5, control mechanism-6, mount-7, curved groove-8, heat dissipation Device-9, and alarm device-10.
  • an intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function includes: a housing 1, a reflective lens 2 and an intelligent control device 3, wherein the reflective lens 2 is disposed on the housing 1, wherein the
  • the intelligent control device 3 is provided with a light adjusting mechanism 4, a distance detecting mechanism 5 and a control mechanism 6.
  • the light adjusting mechanism 4 is provided with a light identifying unit and a light adjusting unit for detecting the intensity of the light source, and the light identifying unit is disposed at The light adjusting unit is disposed on the reflective lens 2, and the light recognizing unit, the light adjusting unit and the distance detecting mechanism 5 in the light adjusting mechanism 4 are connected to the control mechanism 6.
  • At least one distance detector for detecting the distance between the obstacle and the mirror is provided.
  • the light ray recognition unit uses a light intensity detecting device.
  • the light adjusting unit described in this embodiment may adjust the angle of the rear view mirror or adjust the light intensity on the rear view mirror.
  • the housing 1 is movably connected to the automobile, and the automobile is provided with a mounting seat 7 at a position of the rear view mirror, and the mounting seat 7 is provided with an arcuate groove 8 for the housing 1 It is connected to the mount 7 by a connecting piece, and the connecting piece cooperates with the curved groove 8.
  • the heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are further included in the embodiment.
  • the heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are both provided inside the casing 1 , and the heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are both connected to the control mechanism 6 .
  • the bottom of the casing 1 is provided with a perforation, and the perforation cooperates with the heat dissipating device 9.
  • the control mechanism 6 is provided with a light adjustment control module, a distance detection control module, a heat dissipation control module, an alarm control module and a controller module
  • the light adjustment control module is provided with a light recognition control unit and light adjustment a control unit
  • the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit are respectively connected to the light recognition unit and the light adjustment unit in the light adjustment mechanism 4, wherein the distance detection control module is connected to the distance detection mechanism 5, and the heat dissipation control module and The heat dissipation device 9 is connected
  • the alarm control module is connected to the alarm device 10
  • the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit, the distance detection control module, the heat dissipation control module and the alarm control module in the light adjustment control module are both connected to the controller Module connection.
  • an intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function includes: a housing 1, a reflective lens 2 and an intelligent control device 3, wherein the reflective lens 2 is disposed on the housing 1, wherein the
  • the intelligent control device 3 is provided with a light adjusting mechanism 4, a distance detecting mechanism 5 and a control mechanism 6.
  • the light adjusting mechanism 4 is provided with a light identifying unit and a light adjusting unit for detecting the intensity of the light source, and the light identifying unit is disposed at The light adjusting unit is disposed on the reflective lens 2, and the light recognizing unit, the light adjusting unit and the distance detecting mechanism 5 in the light adjusting mechanism 4 are connected to the control mechanism 6.
  • At least one distance detector for detecting the distance between the obstacle and the mirror is provided.
  • the light ray recognition unit uses a light intensity detecting device.
  • the light adjusting unit described in this embodiment may adjust the angle of the rear view mirror or adjust the light intensity on the rear view mirror.
  • the housing 1 is movably connected to the automobile, and the automobile is provided with a mounting seat 7 at a position of the rear view mirror, and the mounting seat 7 is provided with an arcuate groove 8 for the housing 1 It is connected to the mount 7 by a connecting piece, and the connecting piece cooperates with the curved groove 8.
  • the heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are further included in the embodiment.
  • the heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are both provided inside the casing 1 , and the heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are both connected to the control mechanism 6 .
  • the bottom of the casing 1 is provided with a perforation, and the perforation cooperates with the heat dissipating device 9.
  • the control mechanism 6 is provided with a light adjustment control module, a distance detection control module, a heat dissipation control module, an alarm control module and a controller module
  • the light adjustment control module is provided with a light recognition control unit and light adjustment a control unit
  • the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit are respectively connected to the light recognition unit and the light adjustment unit in the light adjustment mechanism 4, wherein the distance detection control module is connected to the distance detection mechanism 5, and the heat dissipation control module and The heat dissipation device 9 is connected
  • the alarm control module is connected to the alarm device 10
  • the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit, the distance detection control module, the heat dissipation control module and the alarm control module in the light adjustment control module are both connected to the controller Module connection.
  • the working method of the intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function described in this embodiment is as follows:
  • controller module When the controller module receives the data, it analyzes it through the data analysis unit, and then the controller module will command the light adjustment control unit to control the light adjustment unit to the rearview mirror according to the result of the analysis by the data analysis unit. The light is adjusted or angled;
  • the controller module commands the distance detection control module to start working, and the distance detection control module commands the distance detecting mechanism 5 to detect the obstacles around the rear view mirror;
  • the driver can adjust the value of the safety distance of the obstacle to the rearview mirror according to his driving proficiency
  • an intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function includes: a housing 1, a reflective lens 2 and an intelligent control device 3, wherein the reflective lens 2 is disposed on the housing 1, wherein the The light control mechanism is provided in the intelligent control device 3 4, the distance detecting mechanism 5 and the control mechanism 6, the light adjusting mechanism 4 is provided with a light recognizing unit and a light adjusting unit for detecting the intensity of the light source, the light recognizing unit is disposed on the casing 1, the light adjusting unit The light recognizing unit, the light adjusting unit and the distance detecting unit 5 in the light adjusting mechanism 4 are connected to the control unit 6.
  • At least one distance detector for detecting the distance between the obstacle and the mirror is provided.
  • the light ray recognition unit uses a light intensity detecting device.
  • the light adjusting unit described in this embodiment may adjust the angle of the rear view mirror or adjust the light intensity on the rear view mirror.
  • the housing 1 is movably connected to the automobile, and the automobile is provided with a mounting seat 7 at a position of the rear view mirror, and the mounting seat 7 is provided with an arcuate groove 8 for the housing 1 It is connected to the mount 7 by a connecting piece, and the connecting piece cooperates with the curved groove 8.
  • the heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are further included in the embodiment.
  • the heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are both provided inside the casing 1 , and the heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are both connected to the control mechanism 6 .
  • the bottom of the casing 1 is provided with a perforation, and the perforation cooperates with the heat dissipating device 9.
  • the control mechanism 6 is provided with a light adjustment control module, a distance detection control module, a heat dissipation control module, an alarm control module and a controller module
  • the light adjustment control module is provided with a light recognition control unit and light adjustment a control unit
  • the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit are respectively connected to the light recognition unit and the light adjustment unit in the light adjustment mechanism 4, wherein the distance detection control module is connected to the distance detection mechanism 5, and the heat dissipation control module and The heat dissipation device 9 is connected
  • the alarm control module is connected to the alarm device 10
  • the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit, the distance detection control module, the heat dissipation control module and the alarm control module in the light adjustment control module are both connected to the controller Module connection.
  • the working method of the intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function described in this embodiment is as follows:
  • the controller module When the controller module receives the data, it analyzes it through the data analysis unit, and then the controller module will root According to the analysis result of the data analysis unit, the command light adjustment control unit controls the light adjustment unit to adjust the light of the rear view mirror or adjust the angle;
  • the controller module commands the distance detection control module to start working, and the distance detection control module commands the distance detecting mechanism 5 to detect the obstacles around the rear view mirror;
  • the driver can adjust the value of the safety distance of the obstacle to the rearview mirror according to his driving proficiency
  • controller module When the controller module receives the data, it analyzes it through the data analysis unit, and then the controller module will command the light adjustment control unit to control the light adjustment unit to the rearview mirror according to the result of the analysis by the data analysis unit. The light is adjusted or angled;
  • the controller module commands the distance detection control module to start working, and the distance detection control module commands the distance detecting mechanism 5 to detect the obstacles around the rear view mirror;
  • the driver can adjust the value of the safety distance of the obstacle to the rearview mirror according to his driving proficiency
  • the controller in the control mechanism commands the heat dissipation control unit to work continuously, and the heat dissipation device 7 controls the heat dissipation device 7 to continuously perform the heat dissipation work.

Abstract

An intelligent rearview mirror having a light adjusting function, comprising a housing (1), a reflective lens (2), and an intelligent control device (3). The reflective lens (2) is provided on the housing (1). A light adjusting mechanism (4), a ranging mechanism (5), and a control mechanism (6) are provided in the smart control device (3). A light recognizing unit used for detecting the intensity of a light source and a light adjusting unit are provided in the light adjusting mechanism (4). The light recognizing unit is provided on the housing (1). The light adjusting unit is provided on the reflective lens (2). The light recognizing unit and the light adjusting unit in the light adjusting mechanism (4) and the ranging mechanism (5) are connected to the control mechanism (6). The intelligent rearview mirror, by providing the light adjusting mechanism (4) in the rearview mirror, by adjusting the light on the rearview mirror via the light recognizing unit in the light adjusting mechanism (4), and with the light adjusting unit adjusting the rearview mirror on the basis of the detection result of the light recognizing unit, reduces driver fatigue, and increases use safety.

Description

一种具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜及其工作方法Intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function and working method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于后视镜制造领域，特别涉及一种具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜及其工作方法。The invention belongs to the field of rearview mirror manufacturing, and in particular relates to an intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function and a working method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
后视镜是驾驶员坐在驾驶室座位上直接获取汽车后方、侧方和下方等外部信息的工具。为了驾驶员操作方便，防止行车安全事故的发生，保障人身安全，各国均规定了汽车上必须安装后视镜，且所有后视镜都必须能调整方向。The rearview mirror is a tool for the driver to directly access external information such as the rear, side and bottom of the car while sitting in the cab seat. In order to facilitate the driver's operation, prevent the occurrence of traffic safety accidents and ensure personal safety, all countries have stipulated that rearview mirrors must be installed on the car, and all rearview mirrors must be able to adjust the direction.
随着社会经济的快速发展，人们的生活水平和生活质量都在不断的提高，汽车已经成为大多数家庭的代步工具，不再是有钱人的专属，然而在路上，有一部分喜欢开大灯，这样就会导致在其前面的驾驶员眼睛长时间看强光会很疲劳，甚至会出现眼盲，因而这样就会导致安全事故增加，与此同时，晴天行车时，由于太阳的光线太强对易造成驾驶员的视觉疲劳，因而现有的后视镜还有待于改进。With the rapid development of the social economy, people's living standards and quality of life are constantly improving. Cars have become the means of transportation for most families. They are no longer exclusive to the rich. However, on the road, some people like to drive the headlights. This will cause the driver's eyes in front of him to look tired for a long time, and it will be very tired, and even blindness will occur, which will lead to an increase in safety accidents. At the same time, when the sun is driving, the sun is too bright. It is easy to cause visual fatigue of the driver, so the existing rearview mirror has yet to be improved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
发明目的：为了克服以上不足，本发明的目的是提供一种具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，其结构简单，设计合理，易于生产，自动化程度高，根据光照强度通过光线调节机构对后视镜进行调节，大大的提高其使用的安全性。OBJECT OF THE INVENTION In order to overcome the above deficiencies, an object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function, which has a simple structure, reasonable design, easy production, high degree of automation, and is passed through a light adjustment mechanism according to the light intensity. The mirror is adjusted to greatly improve the safety of its use.
技术方案：为了实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，包括：壳体、反光镜片和智能控制装置，所述反光镜片上设于壳体上，其中，所述智能控制装置中设有光线调节机构、距离检测机构和控制机构，所述光线调节机构中设有用于检测光源强度的光线识别单元和光线调节单元，所述光线识别单元设于壳体上，所述光线调节单元设于反光镜片上，所述光线调节机构中的光线识别单元和光线调节单元以及距离检测机构均与控制机构连接。Technical Solution: In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an intelligent rearview mirror having a light adjustment function, comprising: a housing, a reflective lens, and an intelligent control device, wherein the reflective lens is disposed on the housing, wherein The intelligent control device is provided with a light adjusting mechanism, a distance detecting mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the light adjusting mechanism is provided with a light recognizing unit and a light adjusting unit for detecting the intensity of the light source, and the light recognizing unit is disposed on the casing. The light adjusting unit is disposed on the reflective lens, and the light recognizing unit, the light adjusting unit and the distance detecting mechanism in the light adjusting mechanism are both connected to the control mechanism.
本发明中所述的一种具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，通过在后视镜中设置了光线调节机构，通过光线调节机构中的光线识别单元对后视镜上的光线进行调节，然后光线调节单元根据光线识别单元检测的结果对后视镜进行调节，减缓驾驶员的疲劳，同时，还在距离检测机构对后视镜周围的障碍物进行检测，当其检测到后视镜周围有障碍物与后视镜的距离进入安全距离的数值范围时，控制装置中的控制器模块将会命令报警控制模块开始工作，通过报警控制模块控制报警机构开始报警提醒驾驶员，当情况较为危险时，控制器模块将会 之间命令自动折弯机构对后视镜进行折叠，从而不仅让其实现了后视镜折叠的全自动化，同时也大大的提高了其行车的安全性。The intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function according to the present invention adjusts the light on the rearview mirror through the light recognition unit in the light adjustment mechanism by providing a light adjustment mechanism in the rearview mirror. Then, the light adjustment unit adjusts the rearview mirror according to the result detected by the light recognition unit, thereby reducing the fatigue of the driver, and at the same time, detecting the obstacle around the rearview mirror by the distance detecting mechanism, when detecting the surrounding of the rearview mirror When the distance between the obstacle and the rearview mirror enters the numerical range of the safety distance, the controller module in the control device will command the alarm control module to start working, and the alarm control module controls the alarm mechanism to start the alarm to remind the driver when the situation is dangerous. When the controller module will The automatic bending mechanism is ordered to fold the rear view mirror, which not only enables the full automation of the folding of the rear view mirror, but also greatly improves the safety of the driving.
本发明中所述距离检测机构中设有至少一个用于检测障碍物与后视镜距离的距离检测仪。In the distance detecting mechanism of the present invention, at least one distance detector for detecting the distance between the obstacle and the mirror is provided.
本发明中所述光线识别单元采用光照强度检测装置。The light recognizing unit of the present invention employs an illumination intensity detecting device.
本发明中所述的光线调节单元可以是对后视镜的角度进行调节也可以是对后视镜上光线强度进行调节，实现多重调节。The light adjusting unit described in the present invention may adjust the angle of the rear view mirror or adjust the light intensity on the rear view mirror to realize multiple adjustments.
本发明中所述壳体与汽车作活动连接，所述汽车上位于后视镜的位置设有安装座，所述安装座上设有弧形凹槽，所述壳体通过连接件与安装座连接，且，所述连接件与弧形凹槽相配合，当光线太强时，经过控制器控制后视镜，对后视镜的角度进行调节，以减弱其光照强度。In the present invention, the housing is movably connected to the automobile, and the automobile is provided with a mounting seat at a position of the rear view mirror, and the mounting seat is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the housing passes through the connecting member and the mounting seat. Connected, and the connecting member cooperates with the curved groove. When the light is too strong, the rearview mirror is controlled by the controller to adjust the angle of the rear view mirror to reduce the light intensity.
本发明中还包括散热装置和报警装置，所述散热装置和报警装置均设有壳体的内部，且所述散热装置和报警装置均与控制机构连接，散热装置的设置能够对后视镜中的工作温度进行降温，给整个智能系统提供一个正常工作温度的保证，从而让其更好的满足客户的需求。The invention further includes a heat dissipating device and an alarm device, wherein the heat dissipating device and the alarm device are both provided inside the casing, and the heat dissipating device and the alarm device are connected with the control mechanism, and the disposing device can be disposed in the rear view mirror The working temperature is lowered to provide a guarantee of normal operating temperature for the entire intelligent system, so that it can better meet the needs of customers.
本发明中所述壳体的下方设有穿孔，所述穿孔与散热装置相配合。In the present invention, a through hole is provided under the casing, and the through hole cooperates with a heat dissipating device.
本发明中所述控制机构中设有光线调节控制模块、距离检测控制模块、散热控制模块、报警控制模块和控制器模块，所述光线调节控制模块中设有光线识别控制单元和光线调节控制单元，所述光线识别控制单元和光线调节控制单元分别与光线调节机构中的光线识别单元和光线调节单元连接，所述距离检测控制模块与距离检测机构连接，所述散热控制模块与散热装置连接，所述报警控制模块与报警装置连接，所述光线调节控制模块中的光线识别控制单元和光线调节控制单元、距离检测控制模块、散热控制模块以及报警控制模块均与控制器模块连接。The control mechanism in the invention is provided with a light adjustment control module, a distance detection control module, a heat dissipation control module, an alarm control module and a controller module, wherein the light adjustment control module is provided with a light recognition control unit and a light adjustment control unit The light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit are respectively connected to the light recognition unit and the light adjustment unit in the light adjustment mechanism, the distance detection control module is connected to the distance detection mechanism, and the heat dissipation control module is connected to the heat dissipation device. The alarm control module is connected to the alarm device, and the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit, the distance detection control module, the heat dissipation control module and the alarm control module in the light adjustment control module are all connected with the controller module.
本发明中所述的一种具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜的工作方法，具体的工作方法如下：The working method of the intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function described in the present invention, the specific working method is as follows:
(1)：首先工作人员对整个后视镜按照要求进行组装，然后将组装完成的后视镜安装到汽车上，并将其与汽车上的控制部分连接；(1): First, the staff assembles the entire rearview mirror as required, then mounts the assembled rearview mirror to the car and connects it to the control part of the car;
(2)：待上一步骤中组装以及连接完成后，后视镜投入使用，在使用的过程中，控制机构一直处于工作状态，控制器模块命令光线识别控制单元控制光线识别单元对反光镜上的光线进行检测，并把检测的数据传送给控制器模块中； (2): After the assembly and connection in the previous step, the rearview mirror is put into use. During the use, the control mechanism is always in working state, and the controller module commands the light recognition control unit to control the light recognition unit on the mirror. The light is detected and the detected data is transmitted to the controller module;
(3)：当控制器模块接收到数据后，通过数据分析单元对其进行分析，然后控制器模块将根据数据分析单元分析得出的结果，命令光线调节控制单元控制光线调节单元对后视镜的光线进行调节或者是角度进行调节；(3): When the controller module receives the data, it analyzes it through the data analysis unit, and then the controller module will command the light adjustment control unit to control the light adjustment unit to the rearview mirror according to the result of the analysis by the data analysis unit. The light is adjusted or angled;
(4)：在上述光线调节的过程中，控制器模块命令距离检测控制模块开始工作，通过距离检测控制模块命令距离检测机构对后视镜周边的障碍物进行检测；(4): In the above light adjustment process, the controller module commands the distance detection control module to start working, and the distance detection control module commands the distance detecting mechanism to detect the obstacles around the rearview mirror;
(5)：驾驶员可以根据自己的驾驶熟练程度对障碍物到后视镜的安全距离的数值进行调节；(5): The driver can adjust the value of the safety distance of the obstacle to the rearview mirror according to his driving proficiency;
(6)：当上一步骤中，安全距离的数值范围调节完成后，整个后视镜正式进入工作状态；(6): When the value range of the safety distance is adjusted in the previous step, the entire rearview mirror officially enters the working state;
(7)：在使用的过程中，一旦后视镜上的距离检测装置检测到后视镜周围有障碍物与后视镜的距离进入安全距离的数值范围时，控制机构中的控制器将会命令报警控制单元开始工作，通过报警控制单元控制报警装置开始报警提醒驾驶员。(7): In the process of use, once the distance detecting device on the rearview mirror detects that the distance between the obstacle and the rearview mirror enters the safe distance range, the controller in the control mechanism will The command alarm control unit starts to work, and the alarm control unit controls the alarm device to start an alarm to alert the driver.
本发明中所述的具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，其特征在于：The intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function described in the invention is characterized in that:
(1)：首先工作人员对整个后视镜按照要求进行组装，然后将组装完成的后视镜安装到汽车上，并将其与汽车上的控制部分连接；(1): First, the staff assembles the entire rearview mirror as required, then mounts the assembled rearview mirror to the car and connects it to the control part of the car;
(2)：待上一步骤中组装以及连接完成后，后视镜投入使用，在使用的过程中，控制机构一直处于工作状态，控制器模块命令光线识别控制单元控制光线识别单元对反光镜上的光线进行检测，并把检测的数据传送给控制器模块中；(2): After the assembly and connection in the previous step, the rearview mirror is put into use. During the use, the control mechanism is always in working state, and the controller module commands the light recognition control unit to control the light recognition unit on the mirror. The light is detected and the detected data is transmitted to the controller module;
(3)：当控制器模块接收到数据后，通过数据分析单元对其进行分析，然后控制器模块将根据数据分析单元分析得出的结果，命令光线调节控制单元控制光线调节单元对后视镜的光线进行调节或者是角度进行调节；(3): When the controller module receives the data, it analyzes it through the data analysis unit, and then the controller module will command the light adjustment control unit to control the light adjustment unit to the rearview mirror according to the result of the analysis by the data analysis unit. The light is adjusted or angled;
(4)：在上述光线调节的过程中，控制器模块命令距离检测控制模块开始工作，通过距离检测控制模块命令距离检测机构对后视镜周边的障碍物进行检测；(4): In the above light adjustment process, the controller module commands the distance detection control module to start working, and the distance detection control module commands the distance detecting mechanism to detect the obstacles around the rearview mirror;
(5)：驾驶员可以根据自己的驾驶熟练程度对障碍物到后视镜的安全距离的数值进行调节；(5): The driver can adjust the value of the safety distance of the obstacle to the rearview mirror according to his driving proficiency;
(6)：当上一步骤中，安全距离的数值范围调节完成后，整个后视镜正式进入工作状态；(6): When the value range of the safety distance is adjusted in the previous step, the entire rearview mirror officially enters the working state;
(7)：在使用的过程中，一旦后视镜上的距离检测装置检测到后视镜周围有障碍物与后视镜的距离进入安全距离的数值范围时，控制机构中的控制器将会命令报警控制单元开始工作，通过报警控制单元控制报警装置开始报警提醒驾驶员。(7): In the process of use, once the distance detecting device on the rearview mirror detects that the distance between the obstacle and the rearview mirror enters the safe distance range, the controller in the control mechanism will The command alarm control unit starts to work, and the alarm control unit controls the alarm device to start an alarm to alert the driver.
(8)：在上述整个工作过程中，控制机构中的控制器命令散热控制单元不停的工作，通过散热控制单元控制散热装置不停的进行散热工作。(8): During the above work, the controller in the control mechanism commands the heat dissipation control unit to work continuously, and the heat dissipation control unit controls the heat dissipation device to continuously perform the heat dissipation work.
上述技术方案可以看出，本发明具有如下有益效果：The above technical solution can be seen that the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明中所述的一种具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，通过在后视镜中设置了光线调 节机构，通过光线调节机构中的光线识别单元对后视镜上的光线进行调节，然后光线调节单元根据光线识别单元检测的结果对后视镜进行调节，减缓驾驶员的疲劳。1. An intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function according to the present invention, by setting a light tone in a rearview mirror The node mechanism adjusts the light on the rearview mirror by the light recognizing unit in the light adjusting mechanism, and then the light adjusting unit adjusts the rearview mirror according to the result detected by the light recognizing unit, thereby reducing the fatigue of the driver.
2、本发明中还设置了距离检测机构对后视镜周围的障碍物进行检测，当其检测到后视镜周围有障碍物与后视镜的距离进入安全距离的数值范围时，控制装置中的控制器模块将会命令报警控制模块开始工作，通过报警控制模块控制报警机构开始报警提醒驾驶员，当情况较为危险时，控制器模块将会之间命令自动折弯机构对后视镜进行折叠，从而不仅让其实现了后视镜折叠的全自动化，同时也大大的提高了其行车的安全性。2. In the present invention, a distance detecting mechanism is further disposed to detect an obstacle around the rear view mirror, and when it detects that a distance between the obstacle and the rear view mirror enters a safe range of values, the control device The controller module will command the alarm control module to start working. The alarm control module controls the alarm mechanism to start alarming to remind the driver. When the situation is dangerous, the controller module will command the automatic bending mechanism to fold the rearview mirror. This not only allows it to fully automate the folding of the rearview mirror, but also greatly enhances the safety of its driving.
3、本发明中所述壳体与汽车作活动连接，所述汽车上位于后视镜的位置设有安装座，所述安装座上设有弧形凹槽，所述壳体通过连接件与安装座连接，且，所述连接件与弧形凹槽相配合，当光线太强时，经过控制器控制后视镜，对后视镜的角度进行调节，以减弱其光照强度。3. The housing of the present invention is movably connected to a vehicle, and the automobile is provided with a mounting seat at a position of the rear view mirror, and the mounting seat is provided with an arcuate groove, and the housing is connected with the connecting piece The mounting seat is connected, and the connecting member cooperates with the curved groove. When the light is too strong, the rearview mirror is controlled by the controller to adjust the angle of the rear view mirror to reduce the light intensity.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的结构示意图；Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明中散热装置的安装结构示意图；2 is a schematic view showing a mounting structure of a heat sink device according to the present invention;
图3为本发明中安装座正视图；Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the mounting seat of the present invention;
图4为本发明中电气连接示意图；Figure 4 is a schematic view of electrical connections in the present invention;
图中：：壳体-1、反光镜片-2、智能控制装置-3、光线调节机构-4、距离检测机构-5、控制机构-6、安装座-7、弧形凹槽-8、散热装置-9、和报警装置-10。In the figure:: housing-1, reflective lens-2, intelligent control device-3, light adjustment mechanism-4, distance detection mechanism-5, control mechanism-6, mount-7, curved groove-8, heat dissipation Device-9, and alarm device-10.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例，进一步阐明本发明。The invention will be further elucidated with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
如图所示的一种具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，包括：壳体1、反光镜片2和智能控制装置3，所述反光镜片2上设于壳体1上，其中，所述智能控制装置3中设有光线调节机构4、距离检测机构5和控制机构6，所述光线调节机构4中设有用于检测光源强度的光线识别单元和光线调节单元，所述光线识别单元设于壳体1上，所述光线调节单元设于反光镜片2上，所述光线调节机构4中的光线识别单元和光线调节单元以及距离检测机构5均与控制机构6连接。As shown in the figure, an intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function includes: a housing 1, a reflective lens 2 and an intelligent control device 3, wherein the reflective lens 2 is disposed on the housing 1, wherein the The intelligent control device 3 is provided with a light adjusting mechanism 4, a distance detecting mechanism 5 and a control mechanism 6. The light adjusting mechanism 4 is provided with a light identifying unit and a light adjusting unit for detecting the intensity of the light source, and the light identifying unit is disposed at The light adjusting unit is disposed on the reflective lens 2, and the light recognizing unit, the light adjusting unit and the distance detecting mechanism 5 in the light adjusting mechanism 4 are connected to the control mechanism 6.
本实施例中所述距离检测机构5中设有至少一个用于检测障碍物与后视镜距离的距离检测仪。In the distance detecting mechanism 5 of the embodiment, at least one distance detector for detecting the distance between the obstacle and the mirror is provided.
本实施例中所述光线识别单元采用光照强度检测装置。 In the embodiment, the light ray recognition unit uses a light intensity detecting device.
本实施例中所述的光线调节单元可以是对后视镜的角度进行调节也可以是对后视镜上光线强度进行调节。The light adjusting unit described in this embodiment may adjust the angle of the rear view mirror or adjust the light intensity on the rear view mirror.
本实施例中所述壳体1与汽车作活动连接，所述汽车上位于后视镜的位置设有安装座7，所述安装座7上设有弧形凹槽8，所述壳体1通过连接件与安装座7连接，且，所述连接件与弧形凹槽8相配合。In this embodiment, the housing 1 is movably connected to the automobile, and the automobile is provided with a mounting seat 7 at a position of the rear view mirror, and the mounting seat 7 is provided with an arcuate groove 8 for the housing 1 It is connected to the mount 7 by a connecting piece, and the connecting piece cooperates with the curved groove 8.
本实施例中还包括散热装置9和报警装置10，所述散热装置9和报警装置10均设有壳体1的内部，且所述散热装置9和报警装置10均与控制机构6连接。The heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are further included in the embodiment. The heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are both provided inside the casing 1 , and the heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are both connected to the control mechanism 6 .
本实施例中所述壳体1的下方设有穿孔，所述穿孔与散热装置9相配合。In the embodiment, the bottom of the casing 1 is provided with a perforation, and the perforation cooperates with the heat dissipating device 9.
本实施例中所述控制机构6中设有光线调节控制模块、距离检测控制模块、散热控制模块、报警控制模块和控制器模块，所述光线调节控制模块中设有光线识别控制单元和光线调节控制单元，所述光线识别控制单元和光线调节控制单元分别与光线调节机构4中的光线识别单元和光线调节单元连接，所述距离检测控制模块与距离检测机构5连接，所述散热控制模块与散热装置9连接，所述报警控制模块与报警装置10连接，所述光线调节控制模块中的光线识别控制单元和光线调节控制单元、距离检测控制模块、散热控制模块以及报警控制模块均与控制器模块连接。In the embodiment, the control mechanism 6 is provided with a light adjustment control module, a distance detection control module, a heat dissipation control module, an alarm control module and a controller module, wherein the light adjustment control module is provided with a light recognition control unit and light adjustment a control unit, the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit are respectively connected to the light recognition unit and the light adjustment unit in the light adjustment mechanism 4, wherein the distance detection control module is connected to the distance detection mechanism 5, and the heat dissipation control module and The heat dissipation device 9 is connected, the alarm control module is connected to the alarm device 10, and the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit, the distance detection control module, the heat dissipation control module and the alarm control module in the light adjustment control module are both connected to the controller Module connection.
实施例2Example 2
如图所示的一种具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，包括：壳体1、反光镜片2和智能控制装置3，所述反光镜片2上设于壳体1上，其中，所述智能控制装置3中设有光线调节机构4、距离检测机构5和控制机构6，所述光线调节机构4中设有用于检测光源强度的光线识别单元和光线调节单元，所述光线识别单元设于壳体1上，所述光线调节单元设于反光镜片2上，所述光线调节机构4中的光线识别单元和光线调节单元以及距离检测机构5均与控制机构6连接。As shown in the figure, an intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function includes: a housing 1, a reflective lens 2 and an intelligent control device 3, wherein the reflective lens 2 is disposed on the housing 1, wherein the The intelligent control device 3 is provided with a light adjusting mechanism 4, a distance detecting mechanism 5 and a control mechanism 6. The light adjusting mechanism 4 is provided with a light identifying unit and a light adjusting unit for detecting the intensity of the light source, and the light identifying unit is disposed at The light adjusting unit is disposed on the reflective lens 2, and the light recognizing unit, the light adjusting unit and the distance detecting mechanism 5 in the light adjusting mechanism 4 are connected to the control mechanism 6.
本实施例中所述距离检测机构5中设有至少一个用于检测障碍物与后视镜距离的距离检测仪。In the distance detecting mechanism 5 of the embodiment, at least one distance detector for detecting the distance between the obstacle and the mirror is provided.
本实施例中所述光线识别单元采用光照强度检测装置。In the embodiment, the light ray recognition unit uses a light intensity detecting device.
本实施例中所述的光线调节单元可以是对后视镜的角度进行调节也可以是对后视镜上光线强度进行调节。The light adjusting unit described in this embodiment may adjust the angle of the rear view mirror or adjust the light intensity on the rear view mirror.
本实施例中所述壳体1与汽车作活动连接，所述汽车上位于后视镜的位置设有安装座7，所述安装座7上设有弧形凹槽8，所述壳体1通过连接件与安装座7连接，且，所述连接件与弧形凹槽8相配合。 In this embodiment, the housing 1 is movably connected to the automobile, and the automobile is provided with a mounting seat 7 at a position of the rear view mirror, and the mounting seat 7 is provided with an arcuate groove 8 for the housing 1 It is connected to the mount 7 by a connecting piece, and the connecting piece cooperates with the curved groove 8.
本实施例中还包括散热装置9和报警装置10，所述散热装置9和报警装置10均设有壳体1的内部，且所述散热装置9和报警装置10均与控制机构6连接。The heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are further included in the embodiment. The heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are both provided inside the casing 1 , and the heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are both connected to the control mechanism 6 .
本实施例中所述壳体1的下方设有穿孔，所述穿孔与散热装置9相配合。In the embodiment, the bottom of the casing 1 is provided with a perforation, and the perforation cooperates with the heat dissipating device 9.
本实施例中所述控制机构6中设有光线调节控制模块、距离检测控制模块、散热控制模块、报警控制模块和控制器模块，所述光线调节控制模块中设有光线识别控制单元和光线调节控制单元，所述光线识别控制单元和光线调节控制单元分别与光线调节机构4中的光线识别单元和光线调节单元连接，所述距离检测控制模块与距离检测机构5连接，所述散热控制模块与散热装置9连接，所述报警控制模块与报警装置10连接，所述光线调节控制模块中的光线识别控制单元和光线调节控制单元、距离检测控制模块、散热控制模块以及报警控制模块均与控制器模块连接。In the embodiment, the control mechanism 6 is provided with a light adjustment control module, a distance detection control module, a heat dissipation control module, an alarm control module and a controller module, wherein the light adjustment control module is provided with a light recognition control unit and light adjustment a control unit, the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit are respectively connected to the light recognition unit and the light adjustment unit in the light adjustment mechanism 4, wherein the distance detection control module is connected to the distance detection mechanism 5, and the heat dissipation control module and The heat dissipation device 9 is connected, the alarm control module is connected to the alarm device 10, and the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit, the distance detection control module, the heat dissipation control module and the alarm control module in the light adjustment control module are both connected to the controller Module connection.
本实施例中所述的一种具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜的工作方法，具体的工作方法如下：The working method of the intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function described in this embodiment, the specific working method is as follows:
(1)：首先工作人员对整个后视镜按照要求进行组装，然后将组装完成的后视镜安装到汽车上，并将其与汽车上的控制部分连接；(1): First, the staff assembles the entire rearview mirror as required, then mounts the assembled rearview mirror to the car and connects it to the control part of the car;
(2)：待上一步骤中组装以及连接完成后，后视镜投入使用，在使用的过程中，控制机构6一直处于工作状态，控制器模块命令光线识别控制单元控制光线识别单元对反光镜上的光线进行检测，并把检测的数据传送给控制器模块中；(2): After the assembly and connection in the previous step, the rear view mirror is put into use, the control mechanism 6 is always in the working state during use, and the controller module commands the light recognition control unit to control the light recognition unit to the mirror The detected light is detected and the detected data is transmitted to the controller module;
(3)：当控制器模块接收到数据后，通过数据分析单元对其进行分析，然后控制器模块将根据数据分析单元分析得出的结果，命令光线调节控制单元控制光线调节单元对后视镜的光线进行调节或者是角度进行调节；(3): When the controller module receives the data, it analyzes it through the data analysis unit, and then the controller module will command the light adjustment control unit to control the light adjustment unit to the rearview mirror according to the result of the analysis by the data analysis unit. The light is adjusted or angled;
(4)：在上述光线调节的过程中，控制器模块命令距离检测控制模块开始工作，通过距离检测控制模块命令距离检测机构5对后视镜周边的障碍物进行检测；(4): In the above light adjustment process, the controller module commands the distance detection control module to start working, and the distance detection control module commands the distance detecting mechanism 5 to detect the obstacles around the rear view mirror;
(5)：驾驶员可以根据自己的驾驶熟练程度对障碍物到后视镜的安全距离的数值进行调节；(5): The driver can adjust the value of the safety distance of the obstacle to the rearview mirror according to his driving proficiency;
(6)：当上一步骤中，安全距离的数值范围调节完成后，整个后视镜正式进入工作状态；(6): When the value range of the safety distance is adjusted in the previous step, the entire rearview mirror officially enters the working state;
(7)：在使用的过程中，一旦后视镜上的距离检测装置5检测到后视镜周围有障碍物与后视镜的距离进入安全距离的数值范围时，控制机构中的控制器将会命令报警控制单元开始工作，通过报警控制单元控制报警装置9开始报警提醒驾驶员。(7): In the process of use, once the distance detecting device 5 on the rear view mirror detects that the distance between the obstacle and the rear view mirror enters a safe range of values, the controller in the control mechanism will The alarm control unit is commanded to start working, and the alarm control unit 9 is controlled by the alarm control unit to start an alarm to alert the driver.
实施例3Example 3
如图所示的一种具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，包括：壳体1、反光镜片2和智能控制装置3，所述反光镜片2上设于壳体1上，其中，所述智能控制装置3中设有光线调节机构 4、距离检测机构5和控制机构6，所述光线调节机构4中设有用于检测光源强度的光线识别单元和光线调节单元，所述光线识别单元设于壳体1上，所述光线调节单元设于反光镜片2上，所述光线调节机构4中的光线识别单元和光线调节单元以及距离检测机构5均与控制机构6连接。As shown in the figure, an intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function includes: a housing 1, a reflective lens 2 and an intelligent control device 3, wherein the reflective lens 2 is disposed on the housing 1, wherein the The light control mechanism is provided in the intelligent control device 3 4, the distance detecting mechanism 5 and the control mechanism 6, the light adjusting mechanism 4 is provided with a light recognizing unit and a light adjusting unit for detecting the intensity of the light source, the light recognizing unit is disposed on the casing 1, the light adjusting unit The light recognizing unit, the light adjusting unit and the distance detecting unit 5 in the light adjusting mechanism 4 are connected to the control unit 6.
本实施例中所述距离检测机构5中设有至少一个用于检测障碍物与后视镜距离的距离检测仪。In the distance detecting mechanism 5 of the embodiment, at least one distance detector for detecting the distance between the obstacle and the mirror is provided.
本实施例中所述光线识别单元采用光照强度检测装置。In the embodiment, the light ray recognition unit uses a light intensity detecting device.
本实施例中所述的光线调节单元可以是对后视镜的角度进行调节也可以是对后视镜上光线强度进行调节。The light adjusting unit described in this embodiment may adjust the angle of the rear view mirror or adjust the light intensity on the rear view mirror.
本实施例中所述壳体1与汽车作活动连接，所述汽车上位于后视镜的位置设有安装座7，所述安装座7上设有弧形凹槽8，所述壳体1通过连接件与安装座7连接，且，所述连接件与弧形凹槽8相配合。In this embodiment, the housing 1 is movably connected to the automobile, and the automobile is provided with a mounting seat 7 at a position of the rear view mirror, and the mounting seat 7 is provided with an arcuate groove 8 for the housing 1 It is connected to the mount 7 by a connecting piece, and the connecting piece cooperates with the curved groove 8.
本实施例中还包括散热装置9和报警装置10，所述散热装置9和报警装置10均设有壳体1的内部，且所述散热装置9和报警装置10均与控制机构6连接。The heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are further included in the embodiment. The heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are both provided inside the casing 1 , and the heat dissipation device 9 and the alarm device 10 are both connected to the control mechanism 6 .
本实施例中所述壳体1的下方设有穿孔，所述穿孔与散热装置9相配合。In the embodiment, the bottom of the casing 1 is provided with a perforation, and the perforation cooperates with the heat dissipating device 9.
本实施例中所述控制机构6中设有光线调节控制模块、距离检测控制模块、散热控制模块、报警控制模块和控制器模块，所述光线调节控制模块中设有光线识别控制单元和光线调节控制单元，所述光线识别控制单元和光线调节控制单元分别与光线调节机构4中的光线识别单元和光线调节单元连接，所述距离检测控制模块与距离检测机构5连接，所述散热控制模块与散热装置9连接，所述报警控制模块与报警装置10连接，所述光线调节控制模块中的光线识别控制单元和光线调节控制单元、距离检测控制模块、散热控制模块以及报警控制模块均与控制器模块连接。In the embodiment, the control mechanism 6 is provided with a light adjustment control module, a distance detection control module, a heat dissipation control module, an alarm control module and a controller module, wherein the light adjustment control module is provided with a light recognition control unit and light adjustment a control unit, the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit are respectively connected to the light recognition unit and the light adjustment unit in the light adjustment mechanism 4, wherein the distance detection control module is connected to the distance detection mechanism 5, and the heat dissipation control module and The heat dissipation device 9 is connected, the alarm control module is connected to the alarm device 10, and the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit, the distance detection control module, the heat dissipation control module and the alarm control module in the light adjustment control module are both connected to the controller Module connection.
本实施例中所述的一种具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜的工作方法，具体的工作方法如下：The working method of the intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function described in this embodiment, the specific working method is as follows:
(1)：首先工作人员对整个后视镜按照要求进行组装，然后将组装完成的后视镜安装到汽车上，并将其与汽车上的控制部分连接；(1): First, the staff assembles the entire rearview mirror as required, then mounts the assembled rearview mirror to the car and connects it to the control part of the car;
(2)：待上一步骤中组装以及连接完成后，后视镜投入使用，在使用的过程中，控制机构6一直处于工作状态，控制器模块命令光线识别控制单元控制光线识别单元对反光镜上的光线进行检测，并把检测的数据传送给控制器模块中；(2): After the assembly and connection in the previous step, the rear view mirror is put into use, the control mechanism 6 is always in the working state during use, and the controller module commands the light recognition control unit to control the light recognition unit to the mirror The detected light is detected and the detected data is transmitted to the controller module;
(3)：当控制器模块接收到数据后，通过数据分析单元对其进行分析，然后控制器模块将根 据数据分析单元分析得出的结果，命令光线调节控制单元控制光线调节单元对后视镜的光线进行调节或者是角度进行调节；(3): When the controller module receives the data, it analyzes it through the data analysis unit, and then the controller module will root According to the analysis result of the data analysis unit, the command light adjustment control unit controls the light adjustment unit to adjust the light of the rear view mirror or adjust the angle;
(4)：在上述光线调节的过程中，控制器模块命令距离检测控制模块开始工作，通过距离检测控制模块命令距离检测机构5对后视镜周边的障碍物进行检测；(4): In the above light adjustment process, the controller module commands the distance detection control module to start working, and the distance detection control module commands the distance detecting mechanism 5 to detect the obstacles around the rear view mirror;
(5)：驾驶员可以根据自己的驾驶熟练程度对障碍物到后视镜的安全距离的数值进行调节；(5): The driver can adjust the value of the safety distance of the obstacle to the rearview mirror according to his driving proficiency;
(6)：当上一步骤中，安全距离的数值范围调节完成后，整个后视镜正式进入工作状态；(6): When the value range of the safety distance is adjusted in the previous step, the entire rearview mirror officially enters the working state;
(7)：在使用的过程中，一旦后视镜上的距离检测装置5检测到后视镜周围有障碍物与后视镜的距离进入安全距离的数值范围时，控制机构中的控制器将会命令报警控制单元开始工作，通过报警控制单元控制报警装置9开始报警提醒驾驶员。(7): In the process of use, once the distance detecting device 5 on the rear view mirror detects that the distance between the obstacle and the rear view mirror enters a safe range of values, the controller in the control mechanism will The alarm control unit is commanded to start working, and the alarm control unit 9 is controlled by the alarm control unit to start an alarm to alert the driver.
本实施例中所述的具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，其特征在于：The intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function described in this embodiment is characterized in that:
(1)：首先工作人员对整个后视镜按照要求进行组装，然后将组装完成的后视镜安装到汽车上，并将其与汽车上的控制部分连接；(1): First, the staff assembles the entire rearview mirror as required, then mounts the assembled rearview mirror to the car and connects it to the control part of the car;
(2)：待上一步骤中组装以及连接完成后，后视镜投入使用，在使用的过程中，控制机构6一直处于工作状态，控制器模块命令光线识别控制单元控制光线识别单元对反光镜上的光线进行检测，并把检测的数据传送给控制器模块中；(2): After the assembly and connection in the previous step, the rear view mirror is put into use, the control mechanism 6 is always in the working state during use, and the controller module commands the light recognition control unit to control the light recognition unit to the mirror The detected light is detected and the detected data is transmitted to the controller module;
(3)：当控制器模块接收到数据后，通过数据分析单元对其进行分析，然后控制器模块将根据数据分析单元分析得出的结果，命令光线调节控制单元控制光线调节单元对后视镜的光线进行调节或者是角度进行调节；(3): When the controller module receives the data, it analyzes it through the data analysis unit, and then the controller module will command the light adjustment control unit to control the light adjustment unit to the rearview mirror according to the result of the analysis by the data analysis unit. The light is adjusted or angled;
(4)：在上述光线调节的过程中，控制器模块命令距离检测控制模块开始工作，通过距离检测控制模块命令距离检测机构5对后视镜周边的障碍物进行检测；(4): In the above light adjustment process, the controller module commands the distance detection control module to start working, and the distance detection control module commands the distance detecting mechanism 5 to detect the obstacles around the rear view mirror;
(5)：驾驶员可以根据自己的驾驶熟练程度对障碍物到后视镜的安全距离的数值进行调节；(5): The driver can adjust the value of the safety distance of the obstacle to the rearview mirror according to his driving proficiency;
(6)：当上一步骤中，安全距离的数值范围调节完成后，整个后视镜正式进入工作状态；(6): When the value range of the safety distance is adjusted in the previous step, the entire rearview mirror officially enters the working state;
(7)：在使用的过程中，一旦后视镜上的距离检测装置5检测到后视镜周围有障碍物与后视镜的距离进入安全距离的数值范围时，控制机构中的控制器将会命令报警控制单元开始工作，通过报警控制单元控制报警装置9开始报警提醒驾驶员。(7): In the process of use, once the distance detecting device 5 on the rear view mirror detects that the distance between the obstacle and the rear view mirror enters a safe range of values, the controller in the control mechanism will The alarm control unit is commanded to start working, and the alarm control unit 9 is controlled by the alarm control unit to start an alarm to alert the driver.
(8)：在上述整个工作过程中，控制机构中的控制器命令散热控制单元不停的工作，通过散热控制单元控制散热装置7不停的进行散热工作。(8): During the above work, the controller in the control mechanism commands the heat dissipation control unit to work continuously, and the heat dissipation device 7 controls the heat dissipation device 7 to continuously perform the heat dissipation work.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进，这些改进也应视为本发明的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements without departing from the principles of the present invention. The scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，其特征在于：包括：壳体(1)、反光镜片(2)和智能控制装置(3)，所述反光镜片(2)上设于壳体(1)上，其中，所述智能控制装置(3)中设有光线调节机构(4)、距离检测机构(5)和控制机构(6)，所述光线调节机构(4)中设有用于检测光源强度的光线识别单元和光线调节单元，所述光线识别单元设于壳体(1)上，所述光线调节单元设于反光镜片(2)上，所述光线调节机构(4)中的光线识别单元和光线调节单元以及距离检测机构(5)均与控制机构(6)连接。An intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function, comprising: a housing (1), a reflective lens (2) and an intelligent control device (3), wherein the reflective lens (2) is disposed on the housing (1) above, wherein the intelligent control device (3) is provided with a light adjusting mechanism (4), a distance detecting mechanism (5) and a control mechanism (6), wherein the light adjusting mechanism (4) is provided for a light recognizing unit and a light adjusting unit for detecting the intensity of the light source, wherein the light recognizing unit is disposed on the casing (1), the light adjusting unit is disposed on the reflective lens (2), and the light adjusting mechanism (4) The light recognition unit and the light adjustment unit and the distance detecting mechanism (5) are both connected to the control mechanism (6).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，其特征在于：所述距离检测机构(5)中设有至少一个用于检测障碍物与后视镜距离的距离检测仪。The intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance detecting mechanism (5) is provided with at least one distance detector for detecting the distance between the obstacle and the mirror.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，其特征在于：所述光线识别单元采用光照强度检测装置。The intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function according to claim 1, wherein the light recognizing unit employs an illumination intensity detecting device.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，其特征在于：所述的光线调节单元可以是对后视镜的角度进行调节也可以是对后视镜上光线强度进行调节。The intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function according to claim 1, wherein the light adjusting unit can adjust the angle of the rearview mirror or adjust the light intensity on the rearview mirror. .
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，其特征在于：所述壳体(1)与汽车作活动连接，所述汽车上位于后视镜的位置设有安装座(7)，所述安装座(7)上设有弧形凹槽(8)，所述壳体(1)通过连接件与安装座(7)连接，且，所述连接件与弧形凹槽(8)相配合。The intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function according to claim 1, wherein the housing (1) is movably connected to a vehicle, and the vehicle is provided with a mounting seat at a position of the rearview mirror ( 7), the mounting seat (7) is provided with an arcuate groove (8), the housing (1) is connected to the mounting seat (7) through a connecting member, and the connecting member and the curved groove (8) Matching.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，其特征在于：还包括散热装置(9)和报警装置(10)，所述散热装置(9)和报警装置(10)均设有壳体(1)的内部，且所述散热装置(9)和报警装置(10)均与控制机构(6)连接。The intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function according to claim 1, further comprising a heat dissipating device (9) and an alarm device (10), wherein the heat dissipating device (9) and the alarm device (10) are both The interior of the housing (1) is provided, and the heat sink (9) and the alarm device (10) are both connected to the control mechanism (6).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，其特征在于：所述壳体(1)的下方设有穿孔，所述穿孔与散热装置(9)相配合。The intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the casing (1) is provided with a perforation, and the perforation cooperates with the heat dissipating device (9).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，其特征在于：所述控制机构(6)中设有光线调节控制模块、距离检测控制模块、散热控制模块、报警控制模块和控制器模块，所述光线调节控制模块中设有光线识别控制单元和光线调节控制单元，所述光线识别控制单元和光线调节控制单元分别与光线调节机构(4)中的光线识别单元和光线调节单元连接，所述距离检测控制模块与距离检测机构(5)连接，所述散热控制模块与散热装置(9)连接，所述报警控制模块与报警装置(10)连接，所述光线调节控制模块中的光线识别控制单元和光线调节控制单元、距离检测控制模块、散热控制模块以及报警控制模块均与控制器模块连接。The intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function according to claim 1, wherein the control mechanism (6) is provided with a light adjustment control module, a distance detection control module, a heat dissipation control module, an alarm control module, and a controller module, wherein the light adjustment control module is provided with a light recognition control unit and a light adjustment control unit, wherein the light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit are respectively associated with the light recognition unit and the light adjustment in the light adjustment mechanism (4) a unit connection, the distance detection control module is connected to a distance detecting mechanism (5), the heat dissipation control module is connected to a heat dissipation device (9), the alarm control module is connected to an alarm device (10), and the light adjustment control module is The light recognition control unit and the light adjustment control unit, the distance detection control module, the heat dissipation control module, and the alarm control module are all connected to the controller module.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8所述的一种具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜的工作方法，其特征 在于：具体的工作方法如下：A method for operating an intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function according to claims 1 to 8, characterized in that Lie: the specific working methods are as follows:
    (1)：首先工作人员对整个后视镜按照要求进行组装，然后将组装完成的后视镜安装到汽车上，并将其与汽车上的控制部分连接；(1): First, the staff assembles the entire rearview mirror as required, then mounts the assembled rearview mirror to the car and connects it to the control part of the car;
    (2)：待上一步骤中组装以及连接完成后，后视镜投入使用，在使用的过程中，控制机构(6)一直处于工作状态，控制器模块命令光线识别控制单元控制光线识别单元对反光镜上的光线进行检测，并把检测的数据传送给控制器模块中；(2): After the assembly and connection in the previous step, the rear view mirror is put into use. During the use, the control mechanism (6) is always in the working state, and the controller module commands the light recognition control unit to control the light recognition unit. The light on the mirror is detected and the detected data is transmitted to the controller module;
    (3)：当控制器模块接收到数据后，通过数据分析单元对其进行分析，然后控制器模块将根据数据分析单元分析得出的结果，命令光线调节控制单元控制光线调节单元对后视镜的光线进行调节或者是角度进行调节；(3): When the controller module receives the data, it analyzes it through the data analysis unit, and then the controller module will command the light adjustment control unit to control the light adjustment unit to the rearview mirror according to the result of the analysis by the data analysis unit. The light is adjusted or angled;
    (4)：在上述光线调节的过程中，控制器模块命令距离检测控制模块开始工作，通过距离检测控制模块命令距离检测机构(5)对后视镜周边的障碍物进行检测；(4): In the above light adjustment process, the controller module commands the distance detection control module to start working, and the distance detection control module commands the distance detecting mechanism (5) to detect obstacles around the rear view mirror;
    (5)：驾驶员可以根据自己的驾驶熟练程度对障碍物到后视镜的安全距离的数值进行调节；(5): The driver can adjust the value of the safety distance of the obstacle to the rearview mirror according to his driving proficiency;
    (6)：当上一步骤中，安全距离的数值范围调节完成后，整个后视镜正式进入工作状态；(6): When the value range of the safety distance is adjusted in the previous step, the entire rearview mirror officially enters the working state;
    (7)：在使用的过程中，一旦后视镜上的距离检测装置(5)检测到后视镜周围有障碍物与后视镜的距离进入安全距离的数值范围时，控制机构中的控制器将会命令报警控制单元开始工作，通过报警控制单元控制报警装置(9)开始报警提醒驾驶员。(7): In the process of use, once the distance detecting device (5) on the rearview mirror detects that the distance between the obstacle and the rearview mirror is within a numerical range of the safe distance, the control in the control mechanism The device will command the alarm control unit to start working, and the alarm control unit controls the alarm device (9) to start the alarm to alert the driver.
  10. 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的具有光线调节功能的智能化后视镜，其特征在于：The intelligent rearview mirror with light adjustment function according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that:
    (1)：首先工作人员对整个后视镜按照要求进行组装，然后将组装完成的后视镜安装到汽车上，并将其与汽车上的控制部分连接；(1): First, the staff assembles the entire rearview mirror as required, then mounts the assembled rearview mirror to the car and connects it to the control part of the car;
    (2)：待上一步骤中组装以及连接完成后，后视镜投入使用，在使用的过程中，控制机构(6)一直处于工作状态，控制器模块命令光线识别控制单元控制光线识别单元对反光镜上的光线进行检测，并把检测的数据传送给控制器模块中；(2): After the assembly and connection in the previous step, the rear view mirror is put into use. During the use, the control mechanism (6) is always in the working state, and the controller module commands the light recognition control unit to control the light recognition unit. The light on the mirror is detected and the detected data is transmitted to the controller module;
    (3)：当控制器模块接收到数据后，通过数据分析单元对其进行分析，然后控制器模块将根据数据分析单元分析得出的结果，命令光线调节控制单元控制光线调节单元对后视镜的光线进行调节或者是角度进行调节；(3): When the controller module receives the data, it analyzes it through the data analysis unit, and then the controller module will command the light adjustment control unit to control the light adjustment unit to the rearview mirror according to the result of the analysis by the data analysis unit. The light is adjusted or angled;
    (4)：在上述光线调节的过程中，控制器模块命令距离检测控制模块开始工作，通过距离检测控制模块命令距离检测机构(5)对后视镜周边的障碍物进行检测；(4): In the above light adjustment process, the controller module commands the distance detection control module to start working, and the distance detection control module commands the distance detecting mechanism (5) to detect obstacles around the rear view mirror;
    (5)：驾驶员可以根据自己的驾驶熟练程度对障碍物到后视镜的安全距离的数值进行调节；(5): The driver can adjust the value of the safety distance of the obstacle to the rearview mirror according to his driving proficiency;
    (6)：当上一步骤中，安全距离的数值范围调节完成后，整个后视镜正式进入工作状态；(6): When the value range of the safety distance is adjusted in the previous step, the entire rearview mirror officially enters the working state;
    (7)：在使用的过程中，一旦后视镜上的距离检测装置(5)检测到后视镜周围有障碍物与 后视镜的距离进入安全距离的数值范围时，控制机构中的控制器将会命令报警控制单元开始工作，通过报警控制单元控制报警装置(9)开始报警提醒驾驶员；(7): During the use, once the distance detecting device (5) on the rear view mirror detects obstacles around the rear view mirror When the distance of the rearview mirror enters the numerical range of the safety distance, the controller in the control mechanism will command the alarm control unit to start working, and the alarm control unit (9) controls the alarm device (9) to start the alarm to remind the driver;
    (8)：在上述整个工作过程中，控制机构中的控制器命令散热控制单元不停的工作，通过散热控制单元控制散热装置(7)不停的进行散热工作。 (8): During the above work, the controller in the control mechanism commands the heat-dissipating control unit to work continuously, and the heat-dissipating device (7) is controlled by the heat-dissipating control unit to perform heat-dissipating work.
PCT/CN2017/102749 2017-05-31 2017-09-21 Intelligent rearview mirror having light adjusting function and working method therefor WO2018218824A1 (en)

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