WO2018218758A1 - 一种指纹挂锁 - Google Patents

一种指纹挂锁 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018218758A1
WO2018218758A1 PCT/CN2017/093929 CN2017093929W WO2018218758A1 WO 2018218758 A1 WO2018218758 A1 WO 2018218758A1 CN 2017093929 W CN2017093929 W CN 2017093929W WO 2018218758 A1 WO2018218758 A1 WO 2018218758A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lock
locking
fingerprint
case
rope
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/093929
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
温志坚
Original Assignee
深圳沃圣数码科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=60638278&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO2018218758(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by 深圳沃圣数码科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳沃圣数码科技有限公司
Publication of WO2018218758A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018218758A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00—Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B67/00—Padlocks; Details thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B67/00—Padlocks; Details thereof
    • E05B67/02—Cases

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to a fingerprint padlock.
  • padlocks are one of the most traditional and oldest types of locks.
  • the traditional padlock is usually composed of a main body such as a lock body, a lock cylinder, a lock lever and a key; wherein the lock core is fixed in the lock body, and a key hole for the key pair insertion and a lock lever pair are simultaneously arranged on the lock core.
  • the lock hole of the position lock can be controlled by the key to control the lock cylinder to rotate in the lock body to lock the lock rod into or out of the lock hole, thereby locking or unlocking the padlock; however, the traditional padlock exists.
  • password locks are generally used in safes, and it is easy to forget passwords. Can not unlock; magnetic card lock is generally equipped with a magnetic card, it is easy to unlock due to the loss of the magnetic card, and the magnetic card lock itself is also serious in the carry-on, etc.; the existing fingerprint lock is generally complex structure, lock specific accumulation The lock body is cumbersome, inconvenient to carry and use, and the use place is limited.
  • a fingerprint padlock comprising a lock case, a lock line installed at the end and fixed in the lock case, a drive controller enclosed in the lock case, and a micro motor electrically connected to the drive controller, and mounted on the wall of the lock case And a fingerprint identifier electrically connected to the driving controller, a locking hole formed on the wall surface of the locking shell for the first end of the locking rope, and a power hole mounted on the power shaft of the micro motor and located at the inner end of the locking hole a linkage locking piece on the side; the driving controller controls the micro motor to perform an action according to a signal collected by the fingerprint identifier, and the interlocking locking piece is rotated by the micro motor to clamp the first end of the locking rope to the interlocking lock Between the sheet and the inner wall of the lock case.
  • a fixed lock seat is disposed on the inner wall of the lock case and located on the inner end side of the lock hole, and the fixed lock seat defines a positioning lock groove for engaging the interlocking lock piece, the fixed lock seat A first locking notch communicating with the positioning lock slot is defined on both sides of the interlocking locking piece, and the interlocking locking piece is located on a side adjacent to the fixed locking seat and has a first locking notch The second lock gap of the surplus.
  • the lock rope includes a rope body, a first lock head disposed at an end of the rope body and distributed through a wall surface of the lock case, and a second lock head disposed at a front end of the rope body, the second lock head a locking ring groove for aligning and engaging the second locking notch is disposed in the peripheral wall of the positioning lock groove, and a fixing seat is disposed in the locking case, and the fixing seat is provided with a fixing seat A fixed notch in which the end of the first lock head is engaged.
  • the lock case is further provided with a micro switch electrically connected to the drive controller and for abutting against the end surface of the second lock, the fixed lock seat being located between the micro switch and the lock hole.
  • first lock head and/or the second lock head are also provided with a first sealing plug having an axial section in an "I" shape at a position in contact with the lock case.
  • the contour edge of the fingerprint identifier and the position in contact with the lock case are also provided with a second sealing plug.
  • the driving controller comprises a driving control board electrically connected to the micro motor and the fingerprint identifier respectively, and a power supply interface which is embedded on the wall surface of the locking shell and electrically connected to the driving control board, and the outer wall surface of the locking shell
  • the top is provided with a first sealing cover for closing the power supply interface.
  • the drive controller further includes an energy storage battery electrically connected to the drive control board.
  • the wall surface of the lock case is further embedded with an indicator light electrically connected to the drive control board.
  • the wall surface of the lock case is further provided with a function setting switch electrically connected to the drive control board, and a second sealing cover for closing the function setting switch is mounted on the outer wall surface of the lock case.
  • the utility model fully utilizes the characteristics of strong length variability and flexible bending curl of the lock rope itself, and provides the utility of reducing the volume and weight of the lock, enhancing the convenience of the use of the lock and expanding the applicable range of the lock.
  • the user can perform the lock and unlock operation by using the finger for fingerprint verification, which avoids the problem that the traditional padlock is easy to be lost due to the need to use the key or the magnetic card to unlock the key or the magnetic card, and the password is unlocked.
  • the problem of easy to forget the password greatly improves the convenience and safety of the lock; the structure is simple and compact, convenient to carry and use, small in weight and volume, wide in application range, high in safety, and has strong practical value and Marketing value.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure assembly of the embodiment of the present invention in a locked state.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention in an unlocked state
  • Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the area A in Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view of the components of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the fingerprint padlock provided by the embodiment includes a lock case 10 integrally assembled by the bottom case 11 and the face shell 12, and the end is mounted and fixed (eg, through the face shell 12).
  • a locking rope 20 in the lock case 10 and a drive controller enclosed in the lock case 10 and the clamping function of the bottom case 11 A micro motor 30 electrically connected to the drive controller, a fingerprint identifier 40 embedded in a wall surface of the lock case 10 (for example, a front wall surface of the face case 12) and electrically connected to the drive controller, and a wall surface of the lock case 10 Upper (for example, on the top side wall of the lock case 10) for locking the lock hole a of the first end of the lock rope 20 and the power shaft mounted on the micro motor 30 and located at the inner end side of the lock hole a Locking piece 50.
  • the unlocking fingerprint can be collected by the set fingerprint identifier 40, and the micro-motor 30 can be controlled to operate after the successful verification of the collected fingerprint signal by using the hardware carrier provided by the driving controller and by setting the function thereof.
  • the interlocking locking piece 50 can be rotated by the micro-motor 30. When the leading end of the locking rope 20 is inserted into the locking casing 10 via the locking hole a, the locking end piece 50 can be used to clamp the locking end of the locking rope 20. It is fixed between the interlocking locking piece 50 and the inner wall of the lock case 10, thereby realizing the locking function, and after the control of the reset rotation of the micro motor 30, the clamping of the head end of the locking rope 20 can be released, so as to lock the lock.
  • the leading end of the cord 20 is pulled out from the lock case 10 to achieve the unlocking function.
  • the entire lock uses the fingerprint identifier 40 as an identification device for opening and closing the lock, and the user can perform the lock and unlock operation only by using the finger for fingerprint verification, thereby avoiding the fact that the traditional padlock is easy to appear due to the need to use the key or the magnetic card for unlocking.
  • the problem of loss of the key or the magnetic card and the difficulty of forgetting the password by unlocking with the password greatly improve the convenience and safety of the lock.
  • the entire lock uses the lock rope 20 as a lock component, making full use of the lock rope 20 It has the characteristics of strong variability in length and flexible bending and curling, which provides good structural conditions for reducing the volume and weight of the lock, enhancing the convenience of the lock, and expanding the applicable range of the lock.
  • the first end of the lock rope 20 is strengthened, and a fixed lock is disposed on the inner wall of the lock case 10 (for example, on the inner wall of the bottom case 10) and on the inner end side of the lock hole a.
  • the seat 60 defines a positioning lock slot b for the matching locking piece 50 to be engaged with the locking lock 60, and a locking lock groove b is formed on the fixed locking seat 60 and on both sides of the interlocking locking piece 50.
  • the first lock gap c is connected to the first lock gap 50, and a second lock gap d is formed on the side of the interlocking lock 50 adjacent to the fixed lock 60.
  • the micro-motor 30 can finally drive the interlocking locking piece 50 to rotate, so that the interlocking locking piece 50 is fitted into the positioning lock slot b, thereby utilizing the second locking notch d and the two first locks.
  • the lock rope 20 of the present embodiment includes a rope body 21 made of a material having sufficient mechanical strength and softness such as a wire rope, and is disposed at the end of the rope body 21 and penetrates through the lock case.
  • the first lock head 22 distributed on the wall surface of the wall 10 and the second lock head 23 disposed on the front end of the rope body 21 are provided on the peripheral wall of the second lock head 23 and located within the contour of the positioning lock groove b for the second
  • the locking notch d is aligned with the locking ring groove e, and a fixing seat 70 is disposed in the locking case 10 (such as the inner wall surface of the bottom case 11), and a first lock is opened on the fixing base 70.
  • the end of the head 22 is in alignment with the fixed notch f. Therefore, the interlocking lock groove 50 is used to provide a structural position for the engagement lock of the second lock head 23 by the interlocking lock groove e, and the inner wall of the lock case 10 (such as the inner wall surface of the face shell 12) is opened by the fixed fixing notch f.
  • the cooperation can achieve a firm clamping effect on the first lock head 22; at the same time, the length and material of the rope body 21 can be adaptively selected according to actual production and use requirements, and the volume and weight of the lock body are ensured. At the same time, the length of the lock rope 20 can be extended indefinitely, thereby expanding the use range of the lock.
  • the micro motor 30 drives the interlocking lock piece 50 to operate and cannot bring the lock rope 20 to be firmly locked, thereby causing the problem of the lock failure, in the lock case 10
  • a micro switch 80 electrically connected to the drive controller and for abutting against the end surface of the second lock 23 is also disposed.
  • the fixed lock 60 is located between the micro switch 80 and the lock hole a.
  • the micro switch 80 can be used to detect whether the second lock 23 is inserted into the predetermined position (that is, whether it penetrates through the first lock notch c located on the upper side, the positioning lock groove b, and the lower side)
  • a lock gap c distribution through the function control of the drive controller, can control the operation of the micro motor 30 in the case where the fingerprint verification and the position detection of the micro switch 80 simultaneously satisfy the condition, thereby realizing the locking function.
  • the micro motor 30 is operated to enable the interlocking locking piece 50 to be rotated by the micro motor 30 and the leading end of the locking rope 20 is clamped by the interlocking locking piece 50.
  • the interlocking locking piece 50 and the fixed locking seat 60 are arranged to realize the locking function; thus, only the fingerprint recognition device 40 needs to be used for the unlocking operation, and the operation step of locking by the fingerprint identifier 40 is omitted.
  • the first sealing plug 91 made of a plastic material such as silicone rubber has a "work" shape in cross section.
  • a second sealing plug 92 made of a plastic material such as silicone rubber may also be provided at the edge of the contour of the fingerprint reader 40 and in contact with the lock housing 10.
  • the driving controller of the present embodiment includes a driving control board 101 electrically connected to the micro motor 30 and the fingerprint identifier 40, respectively, and a power supply interface embedded on the wall surface of the lock housing 10 and electrically connected to the driving control board 101.
  • 102 which may be, for example, a USB interface or a DC interface, etc.
  • a first sealing cover 93 for covering the power supply interface 102 is mounted on the outer wall surface of the lock housing 10.
  • the drive controller of the embodiment further includes an energy storage battery 103 electrically connected to the drive control board 101.
  • the energy storage battery 103 can be used to provide a stable power supply for each of the electrical components in the lock, and the power storage interface 102 can be used to supplement the energy storage battery 103.
  • a wall of the lock case 10 (such as the side wall) is further embedded with the drive control board 101.
  • Indicator light 104 is further embedded with the drive control board 101.
  • a function setting switch 105 electrically connected to the driving control board 101 is further embedded in the wall surface of the lock housing 10, and an outer wall surface of the lock housing 10 is provided with a function A second sealing cover 94 for closing the function setting switch 105.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

一种指纹挂锁，包括锁壳（10）、锁绳（20）、驱动控制器、微型电机（30）、指纹识别器（40）及联动锁片（50），驱动控制器根据指纹识别器（40）采集的信号控制微型电机（30）进行动作，联动锁片（50）在微型电机（30）的带动下进行转动以将锁绳（20）的首端夹固于联动锁片（50）与锁壳（10）的内壁之间。

Description

一种指纹挂锁 技术领域
本实用新型涉及锁具技术领域，尤其是一种指纹挂锁。
背景技术
周知，挂锁是最传统、最古老的一种锁具类型之一。传统的挂锁通常由锁体、锁芯、锁杆和钥匙等主要部件构成；其中，锁芯限位安装于锁体中，在锁芯上同时设置供钥匙配对插入的钥匙孔和供锁杆对位锁合的锁孔，利用钥匙控制锁芯在锁体内进行转动即可控制锁杆锁入锁孔内或从锁孔内拨出，从而实现挂锁的闭锁或开锁；然而，传统的挂锁却存在如下缺陷：1、钥匙及挂锁本体携带极为不便；2、开锁后容易将钥匙留在锁上造成安全隐患，也容易忘带钥匙而无法开锁；3、钥匙易于复制，使用较为不安全；4、锁芯及钥匙易于磨损、生锈，导致挂锁使用寿命不长。
随着技术的不断提高和发展，针对传统挂锁所存在的问题，目前市面上出现了诸如密码锁、磁卡锁、指纹锁等新型锁具；其中，密码锁一般用于保险箱，很容易因为忘记密码而无法开锁；磁卡锁一般配备有磁卡，很容易因磁卡的丢失而无法开锁，且磁卡锁本身在随身携带等方面也存在严重的不足；而现有的指纹锁则普遍存在结构复杂、锁具体积大、锁体笨重、不便于携带及使用且使用场所受限等诸多问题。
实用新型内容
针对上述现有技术存在的不足，本实用新型的目的在于提供一种指纹挂锁。
为了实现上述目的，本实用新型采用如下技术方案：
一种指纹挂锁，它包括锁壳、末端装设并固定于锁壳内的锁绳、封装于锁壳内的驱动控制器及驱动控制器电连接的微型电机、嵌装于锁壳的壁面上并与驱动控制器电连接的指纹识别器、开设于锁壳的壁面上以供锁绳的首端对位插套的锁孔以及装设于微型电机的动力轴上并位于锁孔的内端侧的联动锁片；所述驱动控制器根据指纹识别器采集的信号控制微型电机进行动作，所述联动锁片在微动电机的带动下进行转动以将锁绳的首端夹固于联动锁片与锁壳的内壁之间。
优选地，所述锁壳的内壁上且位于锁孔的内端侧设置有一固定锁座，所述固定锁座上开设有一供联动锁片对位嵌合的定位锁槽，所述固定锁座上且位于联动锁片的两侧均开设有一与定位锁槽相连通的第一锁位缺口，所述联动锁片上且位于与固定锁座相邻的一侧开设有一与第一锁位缺口相盈合的第二锁位缺口。
优选地，所述锁绳包括绳体、设置于绳体的末端并贯穿于锁壳的壁面分布的第一锁头以及设置于绳体的首端的第二锁头，所述第二锁头的周壁上且位于定位锁槽的轮廓范围内开设有用于供第二锁位缺口对位嵌合的锁位环槽，所述锁壳内设置有一固定座，所述固定座上开设有一用于供第一锁头的端部对位卡合的固定缺口。
优选地，所述锁壳内还封装有一与驱动控制器电连接并用于与第二锁头的端面相抵的微动开关，所述固定锁座位于微动开关与锁孔之间。
优选地，所述第一锁头和/或第二锁头上且位于与锁壳相接触的位置还套装有一轴向截面呈“工”字形的第一密封塞。
优选地，所述指纹识别器的轮廓边沿且与锁壳相接触的位置还套装有第二密封塞。
优选地，所述驱动控制器包括一分别与微型电机和指纹识别器电连接的驱动控制板以及镶嵌于锁壳的壁面上并与驱动控制板电连接的供电接口，所述锁壳的外壁面上装设有一用于盖合供电接口的第一密封盖。
优选地，所述驱动控制器还包括一与驱动控制板电连接的储能电池。
优选地，所述锁壳的壁面上还镶嵌有一与驱动控制板电连接的指示灯。
优选地，所述锁壳的壁面上还镶嵌有一与驱动控制板电连接的功能设置开关，所述锁壳的外壁面上装设有一用于盖合功能设置开关的第二密封盖。
由于采用了上述方案，本实用新型充分利用锁绳本身所具有的长度可变性强以及弯卷曲度灵活等特点，为缩减锁具的体积和重量、增强锁具使用的便利性以及扩大锁具的适用范围提供了良好的结构条件，用户只需利用手指进行指纹验证即可进行上锁与开锁操作，避免了传统挂锁因需要利用钥匙或磁卡进行开锁而容易出现钥匙或磁卡丢失的问题以及因采用密码进行开锁而容易忘记密码的问题，极大地提高了锁具使用的便利性及安全性；其结构简单紧凑、携带及使用方便、重量及体积小、适用范围广、安全性高，具有很强的实用价值和市场推广价值。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型实施例在上锁状态下的结构装配示意图
图2是本实用新型实施例在开锁状态下的结构分解示意图；
图3是图2中A区域的局部放大示意图；
图4是本实用新型实施例部分部件的结构分解示意图。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进行详细说明，但是本实用新型可以由权利要求限定和覆盖的多种不同方式实施。
如图1至图4所示，本实施例提供的一种指纹挂锁，它包括由底壳11和面壳12相对拼装为一体的锁壳10、末端装设并固定(如：通过面壳12和底壳11的夹持作用)于锁壳10内的锁绳20、封装于锁壳10内的驱动控制器及 驱动控制器电连接的微型电机30、嵌装于锁壳10的壁面上(如：面壳12的前壁面上)并与驱动控制器电连接的指纹识别器40、开设于锁壳10的壁面上(如锁壳10的顶侧壁上)以供锁绳20的首端对位插套的锁孔a以及装设于微型电机30的动力轴上并位于锁孔a的内端侧的联动锁片50。通过设置的指纹识别器40可对开锁指纹进行采集，利用驱动控制器所提供的硬件载体并通过对其功能设置，可在对采集到的指纹信号进行验证成功后，控制微型电机30进行动作以使联动锁片50能够在微动电机30的带动下进行转动，当锁绳20的首端经由锁孔a插入到锁壳10内时，可利用联动锁片50将锁绳20的首端夹固于联动锁片50与锁壳10的内壁之间，从而实现上锁功能，而在通过对微型电机30的复位转动控制后，则可解除对锁绳20的首端的夹固，以便将锁绳20的首端从锁壳10内拔出，从而实现开锁功能。基于此，整个锁具利用指纹识别器40作为锁具启闭的识别器件，用户只需利用手指进行指纹验证即可进行上锁与开锁操作，避免了传统挂锁因需要利用钥匙或磁卡进行开锁而容易出现钥匙或磁卡丢失的问题以及因采用密码进行开锁而容易忘记密码的问题，极大地提高了锁具使用的便利性以及安全性；同时，整个锁具采用锁绳20作为锁合部件，充分利用锁绳20本身所具有的长度可变性强以及弯卷曲度灵活等特点，为缩减锁具的体积和重量、增强锁具使用的便利性以及扩大锁具的适用范围提供了良好的结构条件。
为优化整个锁具的结构，增强锁绳20的首端锁合的牢固性，在锁壳10的内壁上(如：底壳10的内壁上)且位于锁孔a的内端侧设置有一固定锁座60，在固定锁座60上开设有一供联动锁片50对位嵌合的定位锁槽b，并且在固定锁座60上且位于联动锁片50的两侧均开设有一与定位锁槽b相连通的第一锁位缺口c，同时在联动锁片50上且位于与固定锁座60相邻的一侧开设有一与第一锁位缺口c相盈合的第二锁位缺口d。由此，当将锁绳20的首端在经由锁孔a插入到锁壳10内后，其首端顺序地贯穿于位于上方侧的第一锁位缺口c、定位锁槽b和位于下方侧的第一锁位缺口c分布；此时，在用户手 指的指纹通过验证后，可最终通过微型电机30带动联动锁片50进行转动，以使联动锁片50嵌合到定位锁槽b内，从而利用第二锁位缺口d及两个第一锁位缺口c相互间的位置关系将锁绳20的首端牢固地锁固于锁壳10内；相反，当微型电机30进行复位转动时，则可带动联动锁片50从定位锁槽b中移出，从而解除对锁绳20的夹持固定作用，为后续的开锁提供条件。
为优化锁绳20本身的结构，本实施例的锁绳20包括由诸如钢丝绳等具有足够的机械强度及柔软度的材料制成的绳体21、设置于绳体21的末端并贯穿于锁壳10的壁面分布的第一锁头22以及设置于绳体21的首端的第二锁头23，在第二锁头23的周壁上且位于定位锁槽b的轮廓范围内开设有用于供第二锁位缺口d对位嵌合的锁位环槽e，同时在锁壳10内(如底壳11的内壁面上)设置有一固定座70，在固定座70上开设有一用于供第一锁头22的端部对位卡合的固定缺口f。由此，通过开设的锁位环槽e为联动锁片50对第二锁头23的卡合锁定提供结构位置，利用开设的固定缺口f与锁壳10的内壁(如面壳12的内壁面)的配合可实现对第一锁头22的牢固夹持效果；同时，可根据实际的生产以及使用需要对绳体21的长度以及材料进行适应性选择，在保证锁具本体的体积和重量不变的同时，可无限地延长锁绳20的长度，从而扩大锁具的使用范围。
为避免出现锁绳20在未插入到预定位置的情况下，微型电机30即带动联动锁片50动作而无法带队锁绳20进行牢固锁合，进而引发上锁失败的问题，在锁壳10内还封装有一与驱动控制器电连接并用于与第二锁头23的端面相抵的微动开关80，固定锁座60位于微动开关80与锁孔a之间。如此，可利用微动开关80来检测第二锁头23是否插入到预定位置(即：其是否贯穿于贯穿于位于上方侧的第一锁位缺口c、定位锁槽b和位于下方侧的第一锁位缺口c分布)，通过对驱动控制器的功能控制，可在指纹验证以及微动开关80的位置检测同时满足条件的情况下，才会控制微型电机30动作，从而实现上锁功能，以避免上锁失败，即：当锁绳20的首端经由锁孔a插入到锁壳10 内并触碰到微动开关80后，微型电机30才会进行动作以使联动锁片50能够在微型电机30的带动下进行转动并利用联动锁片50将锁绳20的首端夹固于联动锁片50与固定锁座60之间，从而实现上锁功能；由此，只需要利用指纹识别器40进行开锁操作即可，省掉了需要利用指纹识别器40进行上锁的操作步骤。
为使锁具能够在较为复杂的环境中进行使用，达到防水防尘的效果，在第一锁头22和/或第二锁头23上且位于与锁壳10相接触的位置还套装有一轴向截面呈“工”字形的由诸如硅胶等塑胶材料制成的第一密封塞91。基于上述理由，还可在指纹识别器40的轮廓边沿且与锁壳10相接触的位置还套装有由诸如硅胶等塑胶材料制成的第二密封塞92。
作为一个优选方案，本实施的驱动控制器包括一分别与微型电机30和指纹识别器40电连接的驱动控制板101以及镶嵌于锁壳10的壁面上并与驱动控制板101电连接的供电接口102(其可根据具体情况采用诸如USB接口或DC接口等)，同时在锁壳10的外壁面上装设有一用于盖合供电接口102的第一密封盖93。由此，可利用供电接口102连接外部电源，以实现对整个锁具的各个用电元器件进行供电，从而保证整个锁具的正常运行。
当然，为增强整个锁具可移动及可携带的便捷性，本实施例的驱动控制器还包括一与驱动控制板101电连接的储能电池103。以此，可利用储能电池103为锁具中的各个用电元器件提供稳定的电量供给，并利用供电接口102为储能电池103进行电量补充。
为便于用户能够直观地观察锁具的状态(如锁具的工作状态、储能电池103的电量存储状态)，在锁壳10的壁面上(如侧壁上)还镶嵌有一与驱动控制板101电连接的指示灯104。
为便于用户对锁具进行诸如指纹设置或者指纹更换及重置等操作，在锁壳10的壁面上还镶嵌有一与驱动控制板101电连接的功能设置开关105，锁壳10的外壁面上装设有一用于盖合功能设置开关105的第二密封盖94。
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例，并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围，凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种指纹挂锁，其特征在于：它包括锁壳、末端装设并固定于锁壳内的锁绳、封装于锁壳内的驱动控制器及驱动控制器电连接的微型电机、嵌装于锁壳的壁面上并与驱动控制器电连接的指纹识别器、开设于锁壳的壁面上以供锁绳的首端对位插套的锁孔以及装设于微型电机的动力轴上并位于锁孔的内端侧的联动锁片；所述驱动控制器根据指纹识别器采集的信号控制微型电机进行动作，所述联动锁片在微动电机的带动下进行转动以将锁绳的首端夹固于联动锁片与锁壳的内壁之间。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种指纹挂锁，其特征在于：所述锁壳的内壁上且位于锁孔的内端侧设置有一固定锁座，所述固定锁座上开设有一供联动锁片对位嵌合的定位锁槽，所述固定锁座上且位于联动锁片的两侧均开设有一与定位锁槽相连通的第一锁位缺口，所述联动锁片上且位于与固定锁座相邻的一侧开设有一与第一锁位缺口相盈合的第二锁位缺口。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种指纹挂锁，其特征在于：所述锁绳包括绳体、设置于绳体的末端并贯穿于锁壳的壁面分布的第一锁头以及设置于绳体的首端的第二锁头，所述第二锁头的周壁上且位于定位锁槽的轮廓范围内开设有用于供第二锁位缺口对位嵌合的锁位环槽，所述锁壳内设置有一固定座，所述固定座上开设有一用于供第一锁头的端部对位卡合的固定缺口。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的一种指纹挂锁，其特征在于：所述锁壳内还封装有一与驱动控制器电连接并用于与第二锁头的端面相抵的微动开关，所述固定锁座位于微动开关与锁孔之间。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的一种指纹挂锁，其特征在于：所述第一锁头和/或第二锁头上且位于与锁壳相接触的位置还套装有一轴向截面呈“工”字形的第一密封塞。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的一种指纹挂锁，其特征在于：所述指纹识别器的轮廓边沿且与锁壳相接触的位置还套装有第二密封塞。
  7. 如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的一种指纹挂锁，其特征在于：所述驱动控制器包括一分别与微型电机和指纹识别器电连接的驱动控制板以及镶嵌于锁壳的壁面上并与驱动控制板电连接的供电接口，所述锁壳的外壁面上装设有一用于盖合供电接口的第一密封盖。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的一种指纹挂锁，其特征在于：所述驱动控制器还包括一与驱动控制板电连接的储能电池。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的一种指纹挂锁，其特征在于：所述锁壳的壁面上还镶嵌有一与驱动控制板电连接的指示灯。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的一种指纹挂锁，其特征在于：所述锁壳的壁面上还镶嵌有一与驱动控制板电连接的功能设置开关，所述锁壳的外壁面上装设有一用于盖合功能设置开关的第二密封盖。
PCT/CN2017/093929 2017-05-27 2017-07-21 一种指纹挂锁 WO2018218758A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720614766.8 2017-05-27
CN201720614766.8U CN206769611U (zh) 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 一种指纹挂锁

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018218758A1 true WO2018218758A1 (zh) 2018-12-06

Family

ID=60638278

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/093929 WO2018218758A1 (zh) 2017-05-27 2017-07-21 一种指纹挂锁

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206769611U (zh)
WO (1) WO2018218758A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11781344B2 (en) 2019-08-23 2023-10-10 Lockus, Llc Electronic lock

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108798299A (zh) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-13 谱瑞前海(深圳)智能科技有限公司 一种指纹挂锁
CN109057578B (zh) * 2018-06-28 2021-06-15 惠州凯珑光电有限公司 一种便携指纹锁
CN108979328B (zh) * 2018-07-23 2023-12-12 东莞市怡丰锁业有限公司 一种密码挂锁
CN110094118A (zh) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-06 深圳沃圣数码科技有限公司 一种锁具结构及指纹挂锁
CN111997445A (zh) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-27 安徽工程大学 无源锁、钥匙、云服务器、无源锁系统及其开锁方法
CN113775265B (zh) * 2021-09-16 2023-01-06 浙江佳伟智能科技有限公司 一种防破拆型指纹识别钢丝锁

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2592202A1 (fr) * 2011-11-09 2013-05-15 Etablissements Thirard Verrou electromécanique
CN204163497U (zh) * 2014-08-28 2015-02-18 林伟 可远程监控的电子封条锁
CN204728836U (zh) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-28 厦门博佳琴电子科技有限公司 一种智能挂锁电路装置
US9206624B2 (en) * 2011-09-18 2015-12-08 Hanchett Entry Systems, Inc. Electronic cable lock system
CN205713549U (zh) * 2016-05-03 2016-11-23 黄远至 一种车锁
CN205918259U (zh) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-01 广州市亿汇五金电子有限公司 电子防盗钢丝绳锁

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9206624B2 (en) * 2011-09-18 2015-12-08 Hanchett Entry Systems, Inc. Electronic cable lock system
EP2592202A1 (fr) * 2011-11-09 2013-05-15 Etablissements Thirard Verrou electromécanique
CN204163497U (zh) * 2014-08-28 2015-02-18 林伟 可远程监控的电子封条锁
CN204728836U (zh) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-28 厦门博佳琴电子科技有限公司 一种智能挂锁电路装置
CN205713549U (zh) * 2016-05-03 2016-11-23 黄远至 一种车锁
CN205918259U (zh) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-01 广州市亿汇五金电子有限公司 电子防盗钢丝绳锁

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11781344B2 (en) 2019-08-23 2023-10-10 Lockus, Llc Electronic lock

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN206769611U (zh) 2017-12-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2018218758A1 (zh) 一种指纹挂锁
CN104034203B (zh) 枪支智能安全锁
CN105041057A (zh) 一种智能锁
CN107989490B (zh) 一种双锁芯电气柜锁
CN212773867U (zh) 一种智能挂锁结构
CN210858269U (zh) 一种智能锁钥匙孔保护装置
CN206182574U (zh) 一种具有电子密码锁定装置的手提箱
CN211714830U (zh) U型指纹挂锁
CN104034202B (zh) 一种枪支智能安全锁
CN111577029A (zh) 一种智能挂锁
CN208122573U (zh) 一种指纹挂锁
CN102086718B (zh) 一种带电磁离合器的电子锁眼保护装置
CN206438857U (zh) 一种防盗门锁及含其的防盗门
CN214220881U (zh) 一种指纹头置入把手的安装结构
CN109403742B (zh) 智能面板锁的调试限位结构及智能面板锁
CN201377213Y (zh) 一种密码锁
CN203928868U (zh) 一种枪支智能安全锁
CN205116964U (zh) 一种接线位置可调的电磁防盗锁
CN211923865U (zh) 一种指纹挂锁
KR102253117B1 (ko) 카드 키를 이용해 수동으로 잠금 해제가 가능한 도어락 장치
CN207660385U (zh) 一种方便拆卸的锁具
CN209704219U (zh) 一种智能门锁
CN110145178A (zh) 手拉式智能插销锁
CN105155937B (zh) 一种接线位置可调的电磁防盗锁
CN205089082U (zh) 一种插槽锁锁芯控制组件

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17912043

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 17912043

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1