WO2018218457A1 - Système de détection en ligne reposant sur des micro-ordinateurs à puce unique, et son procédé de commande - Google Patents
Système de détection en ligne reposant sur des micro-ordinateurs à puce unique, et son procédé de commande Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018218457A1 WO2018218457A1 PCT/CN2017/086408 CN2017086408W WO2018218457A1 WO 2018218457 A1 WO2018218457 A1 WO 2018218457A1 CN 2017086408 W CN2017086408 W CN 2017086408W WO 2018218457 A1 WO2018218457 A1 WO 2018218457A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- chip microcomputer
- sensor
- detection system
- analysis
- signal
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the field of online detection technology, and specifically relates to an on-line detection system of a single chip microcomputer and a control method thereof.
- the present invention provides an on-line single-chip detection system capable of automatically identifying and classifying detection results and a control method thereof.
- the on-line detection system of the single chip microcomputer comprises a plurality of sensors arranged according to requirements, each sensor is connected to a single chip microcomputer, and further comprises a host computer, wherein the single chip microcomputer is respectively connected with the upper computer.
- the senor is a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a displacement sensor, a torque sensor, a load bearing sensor, a flow sensor, or a humidity sensor.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a control method for the on-line detection system of the single chip microcomputer, which includes the following processes:
- the sensor transmits the detected signal to a corresponding single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer receives the signal and performs analysis and processing; [0010] The single chip computer then sends the result of the analysis and processing to the upper computer, and the information is processed again by the upper computer, and the processed information is displayed.
- the preferred design before the sensor performs the detection, further includes the following process: the upper computer sends a start signal to the corresponding single-chip microcomputer in a sleep state according to a preset detection point or a detection instruction input by the temporary input, After receiving the start signal, the MCU starts and starts the corresponding sensor.
- the preferred design after the sensor completes the detection, further includes the following process: the upper computer sends a start signal to the corresponding working single-chip microcomputer according to the preset time point or the sleep command input by the temporary input, After receiving the sleep signal, the MCU controls the corresponding sensor to enter the sleep state, and then the MCU enters the sleep state.
- the command input to the host computer is higher than the preset command point.
- the senor transmits the detected signal to the corresponding single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer receives the signal and performs analysis processing, and the analysis processing includes: processing the detected signal Data signal, compared with a preset standard threshold, to determine whether it is within the standard threshold
- the analysis result is normal. If not, the analysis result is abnormal, and the positive and negative gaps with the standard threshold are calculated, and the detection information and the analysis result information are stored;
- the MCU sends the result of the analysis and processing to the host computer, and the information is processed again by the host computer, and the processed information is displayed.
- the single-chip computer sends the result of the analysis and processing to the upper computer, and the information is processed by the upper computer again, and the processed information is displayed, including the following process:
- the analysis result of the MCU received by the host computer is normal, the display is normal, and the storage is performed, and the analysis result is abnormal, and the positive and negative gaps calculated by the MCU are classified according to the preset level, and are issued according to the level. The corresponding alarm is displayed.
- the online detection system and the control method thereof of the single chip provided by the invention firstly analyze and process the result for the first time through the single chip computer, and then further classify the processing by the upper computer, and perform intelligent analysis on the detection result, finally showing a specific
- the test results, no need for personnel to analyze again, can directly take measures according to the analysis results, improve detection efficiency.
- 1 is a structural block diagram of the present invention.
- the on-line detection system of the single chip microcomputer comprises a plurality of sensors arranged according to requirements, each sensor is connected to a single chip microcomputer, and further comprises a host computer, wherein the single chip microcomputer is respectively connected with the upper computer.
- the sensor converts the detected information into an analog quantity of the electrical signal, and inputs the A/D port of the single chip through the interface.
- the sensor signal outputs are 4 ⁇ 20mA DC current signals to improve the anti-interference ability of signals transmitted over long distances.
- the single-chip microcomputer adopts the 80C196 single-chip microcomputer, and the internal integrated A/D conversion circuit, the analog signal can be directly connected to the single-chip through the interface.
- Its interface consists of an isolator, an I/V converter, a low-pass filter, a protection circuit, and a reference voltage.
- the 4 ⁇ 20 mA current signal of the analog sensor output is input to the interface circuit through the isolator, converted into a DC voltage of 1 ⁇ 5 V by the I/V converter, and then the interference signal is removed by the low-pass filter, and then sent to the A of the MCU. /D port.
- the senor is a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a displacement sensor, and a torque sensor.
- load cell load cell
- flow sensor flow sensor
- humidity sensor humidity sensor
- Embodiment 2 Another object of the present invention is to provide a control method for the on-line detection system of the single chip microcomputer, which includes the following processes:
- the host computer sends a start signal to the corresponding single-chip microcomputer in the sleep state according to the preset time point or the detection command input by Linyi, and the single-chip microcomputer starts and starts simultaneously after receiving the start signal.
- the sensor corresponding to it.
- the command input to the host computer is higher than the preset command point.
- the senor transmits the detected signal to the corresponding single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer accepts the signal and performs analysis and processing;
- the sensor transmits the detected signal to the corresponding single-chip microcomputer
- the single-chip microcomputer receives the signal, and performs analysis processing, where the analysis processing includes:
- the signal is processed into a data signal, and compared with a preset standard threshold to determine whether it is within a standard threshold range. If yes, the analysis result is normal. If not, the analysis result is abnormal, and the positive and negative values are compared with the standard threshold. Gap, store detection information and analysis result information.
- the specific process is as follows: The analysis result of the single-chip computer received by the upper computer is normal, the display is normal, and the storage is performed, and the analysis result is abnormal, and the positive and negative gaps calculated by the single-chip computer are classified according to the preset level. , and the corresponding alarm display is issued according to the level.
- the host computer sends a start signal to the corresponding working single-chip microcomputer according to the preset time point or the sleep instruction input by Linyi, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the corresponding sensor after receiving the sleep signal. Entering the sleep state, then the microcontroller enters a sleep state.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un système de détection en ligne reposant sur des micro-ordinateurs à puce unique, comprenant de multiples capteurs agencés en fonction des besoins, et comprenant également un ordinateur hôte. Chaque capteur est connecté à un micro-ordinateur à puce unique. Les micro-ordinateurs à puce unique sont respectivement connectés en communication avec l'ordinateur hôte. L'invention concerne également un procédé de commande du système de détection en ligne reposant sur des micro-ordinateurs à puce unique. Le procédé consiste : premièrement, à effectuer un premier traitement analytique sur des résultats au moyen de micro-ordinateurs à puce unique, puis à effectuer un traitement par classification au moyen d'un ordinateur hôte, à effectuer une analyse intelligente sur les résultats de détection, et enfin, à afficher des résultats de détection spécifiques. Une personne n'a pas besoin d'effectuer de nouveau une analyse et peut directement prendre une mesure en fonction des résultats d'analyse, d'où une amélioration de l'efficacité de détection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/CN2017/086408 WO2018218457A1 (fr) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | Système de détection en ligne reposant sur des micro-ordinateurs à puce unique, et son procédé de commande |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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PCT/CN2017/086408 WO2018218457A1 (fr) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | Système de détection en ligne reposant sur des micro-ordinateurs à puce unique, et son procédé de commande |
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WO2018218457A1 true WO2018218457A1 (fr) | 2018-12-06 |
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PCT/CN2017/086408 WO2018218457A1 (fr) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | Système de détection en ligne reposant sur des micro-ordinateurs à puce unique, et son procédé de commande |
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CN2904152Y (zh) * | 2006-02-13 | 2007-05-23 | 同济大学 | 多源数据采集系统 |
CN201344861Y (zh) * | 2008-12-22 | 2009-11-11 | 长安大学 | 土木工程结构健康状态远程监测系统 |
CN101943682A (zh) * | 2010-09-07 | 2011-01-12 | 中国矿业大学 | 基于阵列式声发射器的分布式机械故障实时监测装置及方法 |
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