WO2018214906A1 - Intelligent lockset - Google Patents

Intelligent lockset Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018214906A1
WO2018214906A1 PCT/CN2018/087998 CN2018087998W WO2018214906A1 WO 2018214906 A1 WO2018214906 A1 WO 2018214906A1 CN 2018087998 W CN2018087998 W CN 2018087998W WO 2018214906 A1 WO2018214906 A1 WO 2018214906A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lock
bayonet
control box
lock head
reinforcing plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/087998
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡伟生
寻重翔
刘生
Original Assignee
杭州青奇科技有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 杭州青奇科技有限公司 filed Critical 杭州青奇科技有限公司
Publication of WO2018214906A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018214906A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of locks, and more particularly to a smart lock for use in a shared bicycle.
  • the existing shared bicycles generally use smart locks to facilitate the opening and closing of the locks, which greatly facilitates people's lives.
  • the existing smart lock only realizes the quick lock or the bicycle, and its structure and appearance have certain disadvantages.
  • the existing smart lock has a horseshoe shape, is not beautifully mounted on the bicycle, and its structure is relatively compact and inconvenient to maintain. Therefore, there is a need for a smart lock that is more aesthetically pleasing and easy to maintain.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a smart lock that is both aesthetically pleasing and easy to maintain.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present application to solve the technical problem thereof is to provide a smart lock, comprising a lock for locking a bicycle and an electric control box for installing a control circuit, one end of the electric control box is mounted on the lock The other end extends outside the lock.
  • one end of the electric control box is mounted on the top of the lock head, and the other end thereof extends outward in the direction of the vertical bisector of the lock head.
  • the electric control box has a rectangular shape, a triangular shape, a trapezoidal shape or an arc shape corresponding to the curvature of the outer circumference of the bicycle wheel.
  • a USB interface is disposed on the lock head.
  • the electric control box includes a lower box body and an upper box body that cooperate with each other, and the lower box body is mounted with a bayonet structure, a battery and a circuit board, and the bayonet structure is installed near the lock head.
  • the lower case body is integrally formed with the lock head.
  • the upper case body comprises a reinforcing plate and a cover plate
  • the cover plate is mounted on an upper side of the reinforcing plate
  • the lower side of the reinforcing plate is provided with a plurality of inserting plates
  • the lower case body is corresponding to the position of the inserting plate
  • a jack is provided, and the reinforcing plate cooperates with the lower case by inserting the card into the jack.
  • an indicator light and a positioner are further installed between the reinforcing plate and the cover plate, and the indicator light and the positioner are respectively mounted on the reinforcing plate by a fixing member, the reinforcing plate corresponding to the indicator light and the positioner
  • the position is provided with a positioning post, and the fixing member is tightly sleeved outside the positioning post.
  • the circuit board is installed between the bayonet structure and the battery, and the bottom of the lower case is further provided with a groove for mounting a horn; the reinforcing plate is disposed between the cover plate and the lower case There is a waterproof pad.
  • the bayonet structure comprises a motor, a bayonet and an elastic member for providing a restoring force to the bayonet
  • the lock head is provided with a movable bolt
  • the lock tongue is provided with a card matched with the bayonet a slot
  • the motor is coupled to the bayonet drive to drive the bayonet away from the card slot to move the latch, and the latch compresses the elastic member; when the latch is required to be positioned, the elastic member pushes the latch into the slot in.
  • the present invention provides a smart lock comprising a lock for locking a bicycle and an electric control box for mounting a control circuit.
  • One end of the electric control box is mounted on the lock head, and the other end is locked to the lock head. Extend outside.
  • the electric control box can provide sufficient installation space for the control circuit, avoiding the compact installation of the circuit on the lock head, and facilitating the maintenance of the circuit; since one end of the electric control box is mounted on the lock head, the other end of the electric control box extends outside the lock head.
  • the electric control box protrudes and looks like the tail of the bicycle, thereby improving the aesthetic appearance of the bicycle.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a smart lock provided by the present application
  • Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the smart lock of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the smart lock of Figure 1 mounted on a bicycle;
  • Figure 4 is a top plan view of the smart lock of Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of other shapes of the smart lock
  • Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the smart lock of Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the lower case of Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a left side view of the smart lock of Figure 2.
  • a smart lock provided by the present application includes a lock 100 for locking a bicycle and an electric control box 200 for mounting a control circuit.
  • One end of the electric control box 200 is mounted on the lock 100.
  • the other end extends outside the lock head 100.
  • the extension of the electric control box 200 can provide sufficient installation space for the control circuit, avoiding the compact installation of the circuit on the lock head, and facilitating the maintenance of the circuit; since one end of the electric control box is mounted on the lock head 100, the other end thereof
  • the lock head 100 extends outwardly.
  • the electric control box 200 protrudes and looks like the tail of the bicycle, thereby improving the aesthetic appearance of the bicycle.
  • one end of the electric control box 200 is mounted on the top of the lock head 100, and the other end thereof extends outward in the direction of the vertical bisector A of the lock head.
  • the electric control box 200 has an arc shape and has an arc suitable for the bicycle wheel, thereby further improving the aesthetics of use.
  • the electrical control box 200 can also be of other shapes, such as a rectangle, a trapezoidal triangle, etc. (Fig. 5(a)(b)(c)).
  • the electric control box 200 includes a lower case 210 and an upper case 220 which are fitted to each other, and the electric control box 200 can be easily opened for maintenance by means of the upper and lower cases.
  • a bayonet structure 211, a battery 212, and a circuit board 213 are mounted in the lower casing 210.
  • the bayonet structure 211 is mounted adjacent to the lock 100, the battery 212 is installed away from the lock 100, and the circuit board 213 is mounted on the bayonet.
  • Structure 211 is between battery 212.
  • the bayonet structure 211 is mounted adjacent to the lock head 100 to facilitate positioning of the bolt 110 in the lock head 100.
  • the lower case body 210 is integrally formed with the lock head 100, which facilitates the production and processing of the lock and reduces the production cost.
  • a recess 214 for mounting a horn is also provided at the tail of the lower case 210.
  • the upper casing 220 includes a reinforcing plate 221 and a cover plate 222.
  • the cover plate 222 is mounted on the upper side of the reinforcing plate 221, and a plurality of inserting plates 10 are disposed on the lower side of the reinforcing plate 221, and the lower casing 210 corresponds to the inserting plate 10.
  • the position is provided with a jack 11 which is engaged with the lower case 210 by inserting the card 10 into the jack 11.
  • the installation of the reinforcing plate is simple and convenient by the cooperation of the inserting plate 10 and the insertion hole 11 and then fixing with screws.
  • the reinforcing plate 221 is made of a metal material, which can enhance the overall stability of the electric control box 200 and improve the anti-drop and anti-destructive performance of the electric control box 200.
  • a waterproof rubber pad 12 is disposed between the reinforcing plate 221 and the cover plate 222 and the lower casing 210. This can effectively prevent rainwater from penetrating into the electrical control box 200 during rain and avoid damage to the circuit.
  • An indicator light 13 and a positioner 14 are also mounted between the reinforcing plate 221 and the cover plate 222. The indicator light 13 is used to emit an optical signal to indicate whether the battery 212 is charging; the positioner 14 can position the lock in real time, thereby facilitating the search for a bicycle.
  • the indicator light 13 and the positioner 14 are respectively mounted on the reinforcing plate 221 through the fixing member 15 .
  • the reinforcing plate 221 is provided with a positioning post 16 corresponding to the position of the indicator light 13 and the positioner 14 , and the fixing member 15 is tightly
  • the sleeve is sleeved outside the positioning post 16, which facilitates the positioning and installation of the indicator light 13 and the positioner 14.
  • a decorative member 17 is also mounted on the outer wall of the cover plate 222, and the decorative member 17 can be used for attaching or spraying a two-dimensional code.
  • the bayonet structure 211 includes a motor 20 , a bayonet 21 , and an elastic member 22 for providing a restoring force to the bayonet 21 .
  • the lock head 100 is provided with a movable latch 110
  • the latch 110 is provided with a latch 21 matched slot 111
  • the motor 20 is drivingly connected with the bayonet 21, and the latch 21 can be driven away from the slot 111 to make the latch 110 movable.
  • the latch 21 compresses the elastic member 22; when the latch 110 needs to be positioned
  • the elastic member 22 pushes the bayonet 21 into the card slot 111.
  • the rotation direction of the locking tongue 110 is an unlocking direction
  • the rotation plane is an unlocking plane.
  • the elastic member 22 is a spring
  • the lock 100 further includes a spring 120 that provides a restoring force to the bolt 110 and a handle 130 that facilitates rotation of the bolt 110.
  • the first pin 23 and the second baffle 24 are disposed on the bayonet 21, and the first baffle 23 corresponds to the locked state, and the second baffle 24 corresponds to the unlocked state.
  • the bayonet structure 211 further includes a first pressure sensor 25 for detecting the first baffle 23 and a second pressure sensor 26 for detecting the second baffle 24, as follows:
  • the lock tongue 110 compresses the spring 120, and the bayonet 21 is inserted into the card slot 111.
  • the first flap 23 presses the first pressure sensor 25, and the control circuit receives the signal of the first pressure sensor 25, recording the state as the locked state.
  • the motor 20 When the unlocking is required, the motor 20 is rotated by the control circuit, the motor 20 drives the bayonet 21 to leave the slot 111, the bolt 110 is subjected to the thrust of the spring 120, and the bolt 110 is rotated to realize automatic unlocking. At this time, the movement of the bayonet 21 compresses the elastic member 22, while the second flap 24 presses the second pressure sensor 26, and the control circuit records the state as an unlocked state;
  • the handle 130 When the lock is required, the handle 130 is pushed by the hand to rotate the lock tongue 110.
  • the latch 21 When the card slot 111 is rotated to the position of the bayonet 21, the latch 21 is pushed into the slot 111 by the restoring force of the elastic member 22 to achieve the closing. lock.
  • the first flap 23 presses the first pressure sensor 25, and the control circuit receives the signal of the first pressure sensor 25, recording the state as the locked state.
  • the lock 100 is provided with a USB interface 140 and a wiring hole 150.
  • the battery 212 can be charged through the USB interface 140, and the lock 100 is provided with a recess 160 for mounting the USB interface 140.
  • the control circuit can be expanded through the wiring hole 150, such as an external solar circuit board through which the electric wires are electrically connected to the circuit board 213, and the battery 212 can be charged.

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present application relates to an intelligent lockset, comprising a lock head for locking a bicycle and an electrical control box for installing a control circuit, wherein one end of the electrical control box is installed on the lock head, and the other end extends outwardly to the lock head; the electrical control box can provide adequate installation space for the control circuit to avoid a circuit being installed on the lock head in a compact manner, and to facilitate circuit maintenance. Since one end of the electrical control box is installed on the lock head and the other end extends outwardly to the lock head, the electrical control box stretches out when the lock head is installed on the bicycle, and has the appearance of the tail of the bicycle, thereby improving the aesthetic appearance of the bicycle.

Description

一种智能锁具Smart lock
交叉引用cross reference
本PCT申请基于并要求2017年5月24日提交的中国申请号为201720585786.7的优先权的权益,该申请的全部内容通过引用并入本文。The present PCT application is based on and claims the benefit of priority to the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the present disclosure.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及锁具领域,特别是一种应用于共享单车的智能锁具。The present application relates to the field of locks, and more particularly to a smart lock for use in a shared bicycle.
背景技术Background technique
随着共享单车的快速发展,越来越多的共享单车出现在市场上。现有的共享单车一般会用到智能锁具,方便锁具的开启和关闭,大大方便了人们的生活。但现有的智能锁具只是实现了快速锁或取单车,其结构和外观都有一定的缺点,例如现有的智能锁具呈马蹄形,安装在单车上不是很美观,其结构也比较紧凑不便维修。因此,需要一种更加美观、便于维修的智能锁具。With the rapid development of shared bicycles, more and more shared bicycles appear on the market. The existing shared bicycles generally use smart locks to facilitate the opening and closing of the locks, which greatly facilitates people's lives. However, the existing smart lock only realizes the quick lock or the bicycle, and its structure and appearance have certain disadvantages. For example, the existing smart lock has a horseshoe shape, is not beautifully mounted on the bicycle, and its structure is relatively compact and inconvenient to maintain. Therefore, there is a need for a smart lock that is more aesthetically pleasing and easy to maintain.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种即美观又便于维修的智能锁具。The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a smart lock that is both aesthetically pleasing and easy to maintain.
本申请解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:提供一种智能锁具,包括用于锁自行车的锁头和用于安装控制电路的电控盒,所述电控盒的一端安装在锁头上,另一端向锁头外延伸。The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve the technical problem thereof is to provide a smart lock, comprising a lock for locking a bicycle and an electric control box for installing a control circuit, one end of the electric control box is mounted on the lock The other end extends outside the lock.
进一步地,所述电控盒的一端安装在所述锁头的顶部,其另一端沿锁头垂直平分面的方向向外延伸。Further, one end of the electric control box is mounted on the top of the lock head, and the other end thereof extends outward in the direction of the vertical bisector of the lock head.
进一步地,所述电控盒呈长方形、三角形、梯形或与自行车车轮外圆周的弧度相适应的弧形。Further, the electric control box has a rectangular shape, a triangular shape, a trapezoidal shape or an arc shape corresponding to the curvature of the outer circumference of the bicycle wheel.
进一步地,所述锁头上设置有USB接口。Further, a USB interface is disposed on the lock head.
进一步地,所述电控盒包括相互配合的下盒体和上盒体,所述下盒体内安装有卡销结构、电池以及电路主板,所述卡销结构靠近所述锁头安装。Further, the electric control box includes a lower box body and an upper box body that cooperate with each other, and the lower box body is mounted with a bayonet structure, a battery and a circuit board, and the bayonet structure is installed near the lock head.
进一步地,所述下盒体与所述锁头一体成型。Further, the lower case body is integrally formed with the lock head.
进一步地,所述上盒体包括加强板和盖板,所述盖板安装在加强板的上侧,所述加强板的下侧设置有若干插板,所述下盒体对应插板的位置设置有插孔,所述加强板通过将插板插入插孔内与下盒体相配合。Further, the upper case body comprises a reinforcing plate and a cover plate, the cover plate is mounted on an upper side of the reinforcing plate, the lower side of the reinforcing plate is provided with a plurality of inserting plates, and the lower case body is corresponding to the position of the inserting plate A jack is provided, and the reinforcing plate cooperates with the lower case by inserting the card into the jack.
进一步地,所述加强板与盖板之间还安装有指示灯和定位器,所述指示灯和定位器均通过固定件安装在所述加强板上,所述加强板对应指示灯和定位器的位置设置有定位柱,所述固定件紧紧地套设在定位柱外。Further, an indicator light and a positioner are further installed between the reinforcing plate and the cover plate, and the indicator light and the positioner are respectively mounted on the reinforcing plate by a fixing member, the reinforcing plate corresponding to the indicator light and the positioner The position is provided with a positioning post, and the fixing member is tightly sleeved outside the positioning post.
进一步地,所述电路主板安装在卡销结构与电池之间,所述下盒体尾部还设置有用于安装喇叭的凹槽;所述加强板与所述盖板、下盒体之间均设置有防水胶垫。Further, the circuit board is installed between the bayonet structure and the battery, and the bottom of the lower case is further provided with a groove for mounting a horn; the reinforcing plate is disposed between the cover plate and the lower case There is a waterproof pad.
进一步地,所述卡销结构包括电机、卡销以及为卡销提供恢复力的弹性件,所述锁头内设置有活动的锁舌,所述锁舌上开设有与卡销相配合的卡槽,所述电机与卡销传动连接,可驱动卡销离开卡槽使锁舌可活动,这时卡销压缩弹性件;当需要定位锁舌时,所述弹性件将卡销推入卡槽中。Further, the bayonet structure comprises a motor, a bayonet and an elastic member for providing a restoring force to the bayonet, wherein the lock head is provided with a movable bolt, and the lock tongue is provided with a card matched with the bayonet a slot, the motor is coupled to the bayonet drive to drive the bayonet away from the card slot to move the latch, and the latch compresses the elastic member; when the latch is required to be positioned, the elastic member pushes the latch into the slot in.
相对于现有技术,本申请提供的一种智能锁具,包括用于锁自行车的锁头和用于安装控制电路的电控盒,电控盒的一端安装在锁头上,另一端向锁头外延伸。其中,电控盒能为控制电路提供充足的安装空间,避免将电路紧凑的安装在锁头上,便于电路的维修;由于电控盒一端安装在锁头上,其另一端向锁头外延伸,当锁头安装在自行车上时,电控盒伸出,外观似自行车的尾巴,从而提高自行车的美观。Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a smart lock comprising a lock for locking a bicycle and an electric control box for mounting a control circuit. One end of the electric control box is mounted on the lock head, and the other end is locked to the lock head. Extend outside. Among them, the electric control box can provide sufficient installation space for the control circuit, avoiding the compact installation of the circuit on the lock head, and facilitating the maintenance of the circuit; since one end of the electric control box is mounted on the lock head, the other end of the electric control box extends outside the lock head. When the lock head is mounted on the bicycle, the electric control box protrudes and looks like the tail of the bicycle, thereby improving the aesthetic appearance of the bicycle.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面将结合附图及实施例对本申请作进一步说明,附图中:The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
图1是本申请提供的智能锁具的立体示意图;1 is a perspective view of a smart lock provided by the present application;
图2是图1中智能锁具的侧视示意图;Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the smart lock of Figure 1;
图3是图1中智能锁具安装在自行车上的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the smart lock of Figure 1 mounted on a bicycle;
图4是图2中智能锁具的俯视示意图;Figure 4 is a top plan view of the smart lock of Figure 2;
图5是智能锁具其它形状的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of other shapes of the smart lock;
图6是图1中智能锁具的分解示意图;Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the smart lock of Figure 1;
图7是图6中下盒体的内部结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the lower case of Figure 6;
图8是图2中智能锁具的左视示意图。Figure 8 is a left side view of the smart lock of Figure 2.
具体实施方式detailed description
现结合附图,对本申请的较佳实施例作详细说明。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A preferred embodiment of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1至3所示,本申请提供的一种智能锁具,包括用于锁自行车的锁头100和用于安装控制电路的电控盒200,电控盒200的一端安装在锁头100上,另一端向锁头100外延伸。其中,电控盒200伸出能为控制电路提供充足的安装空间,避免将电路紧凑的安装在锁头上,便于电路的维修;由于电控盒一端安装在锁头100上,其另一端向锁头100外延伸,当锁头100安装在自行车上时,电控盒200伸出,外观似自行车的尾巴,从而提高自行车的美观。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a smart lock provided by the present application includes a lock 100 for locking a bicycle and an electric control box 200 for mounting a control circuit. One end of the electric control box 200 is mounted on the lock 100. The other end extends outside the lock head 100. Wherein, the extension of the electric control box 200 can provide sufficient installation space for the control circuit, avoiding the compact installation of the circuit on the lock head, and facilitating the maintenance of the circuit; since one end of the electric control box is mounted on the lock head 100, the other end thereof The lock head 100 extends outwardly. When the lock head 100 is mounted on the bicycle, the electric control box 200 protrudes and looks like the tail of the bicycle, thereby improving the aesthetic appearance of the bicycle.
如图4所示,电控盒200的一端安装在锁头100的顶部,其另一端沿锁头垂直平分面A的方向向外延伸。在本实施例中,电控盒200呈弧形,具有与自行车车轮相适应的弧度,进一步提高使用的美观性。As shown in FIG. 4, one end of the electric control box 200 is mounted on the top of the lock head 100, and the other end thereof extends outward in the direction of the vertical bisector A of the lock head. In the present embodiment, the electric control box 200 has an arc shape and has an arc suitable for the bicycle wheel, thereby further improving the aesthetics of use.
在其它实施例中,电控盒200还可以是其它形状,例如长方形,梯形三角形等(如图5中的(a)(b)(c))。In other embodiments, the electrical control box 200 can also be of other shapes, such as a rectangle, a trapezoidal triangle, etc. (Fig. 5(a)(b)(c)).
如图6和7所示,电控盒200包括相互配合的下盒体210和上盒体220,通过上、下盒体的方式能够方便打开电控盒200进行维修。在本实施例中,下盒体210内安装有卡销结构211、电池212以及电路主板213,卡销结构211靠近锁头100安装,电池212远离锁头100安装,电路主板213安装在卡销结构211与电池212之间。卡销结构211靠近锁头100安装,便于对锁头100中的锁舌110进行定位。下盒体210与锁头100一体成型,这样方便锁具的生产加工,降低生产成本。下盒体210尾部还设置有用于安装喇叭的凹槽214。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the electric control box 200 includes a lower case 210 and an upper case 220 which are fitted to each other, and the electric control box 200 can be easily opened for maintenance by means of the upper and lower cases. In this embodiment, a bayonet structure 211, a battery 212, and a circuit board 213 are mounted in the lower casing 210. The bayonet structure 211 is mounted adjacent to the lock 100, the battery 212 is installed away from the lock 100, and the circuit board 213 is mounted on the bayonet. Structure 211 is between battery 212. The bayonet structure 211 is mounted adjacent to the lock head 100 to facilitate positioning of the bolt 110 in the lock head 100. The lower case body 210 is integrally formed with the lock head 100, which facilitates the production and processing of the lock and reduces the production cost. A recess 214 for mounting a horn is also provided at the tail of the lower case 210.
进一步地,上盒体220包括加强板221和盖板222,盖板222安装在加强板221的上侧,加强板221的下侧设置有若干插板10,下盒体210对应插板10的位置设置有插孔11,加强板221通过将插板10插入插孔11内与下盒体210相配合。通过插板10与插孔11的配合,然后再用螺钉固定,使加强板的安装简单、方便。其中,加强板221由金属材料制成,能够增强电控盒200的整体稳定性,提高电控盒200的抗摔、抗破坏的性能。Further, the upper casing 220 includes a reinforcing plate 221 and a cover plate 222. The cover plate 222 is mounted on the upper side of the reinforcing plate 221, and a plurality of inserting plates 10 are disposed on the lower side of the reinforcing plate 221, and the lower casing 210 corresponds to the inserting plate 10. The position is provided with a jack 11 which is engaged with the lower case 210 by inserting the card 10 into the jack 11. The installation of the reinforcing plate is simple and convenient by the cooperation of the inserting plate 10 and the insertion hole 11 and then fixing with screws. The reinforcing plate 221 is made of a metal material, which can enhance the overall stability of the electric control box 200 and improve the anti-drop and anti-destructive performance of the electric control box 200.
具体地,加强板221与盖板222、下盒体210之间均设置有防水胶垫12,这样能有效防止下雨天雨水渗透到电控盒200内,避免对电路造成损坏。加强板221与盖板222之间还安装有指示灯13和定位器14。其中,指示灯13用于发出光信号, 以提示电池212是否在充电;定位器14可实时的对锁具进行定位,进而方便寻找自行车。在本实施例中,指示灯13和定位器14均通过固定件15安装在加强板221上,加强板221对应指示灯13和定位器14的位置设置有定位柱16,固定件15紧紧地套设在定位柱16外,这样方便指示灯13和定位器14的定位和安装。盖板222的外壁上还安装有装饰件17,装饰件17可以用于粘贴或喷涂二维码。Specifically, a waterproof rubber pad 12 is disposed between the reinforcing plate 221 and the cover plate 222 and the lower casing 210. This can effectively prevent rainwater from penetrating into the electrical control box 200 during rain and avoid damage to the circuit. An indicator light 13 and a positioner 14 are also mounted between the reinforcing plate 221 and the cover plate 222. The indicator light 13 is used to emit an optical signal to indicate whether the battery 212 is charging; the positioner 14 can position the lock in real time, thereby facilitating the search for a bicycle. In this embodiment, the indicator light 13 and the positioner 14 are respectively mounted on the reinforcing plate 221 through the fixing member 15 . The reinforcing plate 221 is provided with a positioning post 16 corresponding to the position of the indicator light 13 and the positioner 14 , and the fixing member 15 is tightly The sleeve is sleeved outside the positioning post 16, which facilitates the positioning and installation of the indicator light 13 and the positioner 14. A decorative member 17 is also mounted on the outer wall of the cover plate 222, and the decorative member 17 can be used for attaching or spraying a two-dimensional code.
请参考图7,卡销结构211包括电机20、卡销21以及为卡销21提供恢复力的弹性件22,锁头100内设置有活动的锁舌110,锁舌110上开设有与卡销21相配合的卡槽111,电机20与卡销21传动连接,可驱动卡销21离开卡槽111使锁舌110可活动,这时卡销21压缩弹性件22;当需要定位锁舌110时,弹性件22将卡销21推入卡槽111中。其中,锁舌110的旋转方向为开锁方向,该旋转平面为开锁平面。在本实施例中,弹性件22为弹簧,锁头100还包括为锁舌110提供恢复力的弹簧120以及便于转动锁舌110的把手130。卡销21上设置有第一挡板23和第二挡板24,第一挡板23对应关锁状态,第二挡板24对应开锁状态。卡销结构211还包括第一压力传感器25和第二压力传感器26,第一压力传感器25用于检测第一挡板23,第二压力传感器26用于检测第二挡板24,具体过程如下:Referring to FIG. 7 , the bayonet structure 211 includes a motor 20 , a bayonet 21 , and an elastic member 22 for providing a restoring force to the bayonet 21 . The lock head 100 is provided with a movable latch 110 , and the latch 110 is provided with a latch 21 matched slot 111, the motor 20 is drivingly connected with the bayonet 21, and the latch 21 can be driven away from the slot 111 to make the latch 110 movable. At this time, the latch 21 compresses the elastic member 22; when the latch 110 needs to be positioned The elastic member 22 pushes the bayonet 21 into the card slot 111. The rotation direction of the locking tongue 110 is an unlocking direction, and the rotation plane is an unlocking plane. In the present embodiment, the elastic member 22 is a spring, and the lock 100 further includes a spring 120 that provides a restoring force to the bolt 110 and a handle 130 that facilitates rotation of the bolt 110. The first pin 23 and the second baffle 24 are disposed on the bayonet 21, and the first baffle 23 corresponds to the locked state, and the second baffle 24 corresponds to the unlocked state. The bayonet structure 211 further includes a first pressure sensor 25 for detecting the first baffle 23 and a second pressure sensor 26 for detecting the second baffle 24, as follows:
当锁头100为关锁状态,锁舌110压缩弹簧120,卡销21插入卡槽111中。这时,第一挡板23压紧第一压力传感器25,控制电路接收第一压力传感器25的信号,记录该状态为关锁状态。When the lock head 100 is in the locked state, the lock tongue 110 compresses the spring 120, and the bayonet 21 is inserted into the card slot 111. At this time, the first flap 23 presses the first pressure sensor 25, and the control circuit receives the signal of the first pressure sensor 25, recording the state as the locked state.
当需要开锁时,通过控制电路启动电机20转动,电机20驱动卡销21离开卡槽111,锁舌110受到弹簧120的推力,锁舌110转动实现自动开锁。这时卡销21的移动会压缩弹性件22,同时第二挡板24压紧第二压力传感器26,控制电路记录该状态为开锁状态;When the unlocking is required, the motor 20 is rotated by the control circuit, the motor 20 drives the bayonet 21 to leave the slot 111, the bolt 110 is subjected to the thrust of the spring 120, and the bolt 110 is rotated to realize automatic unlocking. At this time, the movement of the bayonet 21 compresses the elastic member 22, while the second flap 24 presses the second pressure sensor 26, and the control circuit records the state as an unlocked state;
当需要关锁时,通过手力推动把手130使锁舌110转动,当卡槽111转动到卡销21的位置时,卡销21被弹性件22的回复力推入卡槽111中,实现关锁。这时第一挡板23压紧第一压力传感器25,控制电路接收第一压力传感器25的信号,记录该状态为关锁状态。When the lock is required, the handle 130 is pushed by the hand to rotate the lock tongue 110. When the card slot 111 is rotated to the position of the bayonet 21, the latch 21 is pushed into the slot 111 by the restoring force of the elastic member 22 to achieve the closing. lock. At this time, the first flap 23 presses the first pressure sensor 25, and the control circuit receives the signal of the first pressure sensor 25, recording the state as the locked state.
如图8所示,锁头100上设置有USB接口140和接线孔150。通过USB接口140可对电池212进行充电,锁头100上设置有用于安装USB接口140的凹槽160。通过接线孔150可扩展控制电路,例如外接太阳能电路板,电线穿过该接线 孔150实现太阳能电路板与电路主板213的电连接,也可对电池212进行充电。As shown in FIG. 8, the lock 100 is provided with a USB interface 140 and a wiring hole 150. The battery 212 can be charged through the USB interface 140, and the lock 100 is provided with a recess 160 for mounting the USB interface 140. The control circuit can be expanded through the wiring hole 150, such as an external solar circuit board through which the electric wires are electrically connected to the circuit board 213, and the battery 212 can be charged.
应当理解的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制,对本领域技术人员来说,可以对上述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而所有这些修改和替换,都应属于本申请所附权利要求的保护范围。It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used to explain the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto. For those skilled in the art, the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some of the technical features may be modified. Equivalent replacements are made; all such modifications and substitutions are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种智能锁具,其特征在于,包括用于锁自行车的锁头和用于安装控制电路的电控盒,所述电控盒的一端安装在锁头上,另一端向锁头外延伸。A smart lock characterized by comprising a lock for locking a bicycle and an electric control box for mounting a control circuit, one end of the electric control box being mounted on the lock head and the other end extending outside the lock head.
  2. 根据权利要1所述的智能锁具,其特征在于,所述电控盒的一端安装在所述锁头的顶部,其另一端沿锁头垂直平分面的方向向外延伸。A smart lock according to claim 1, wherein one end of said electric control box is mounted on the top of said lock head, and the other end thereof extends outward in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the lock head.
  3. 根据权利要2所述的智能锁具,其特征在于,所述电控盒呈长方形、三角形、梯形或与自行车车轮外圆周的弧度相适应的弧形。The smart lock according to claim 2, wherein the electric control box has a rectangular shape, a triangular shape, a trapezoidal shape or an arc shape adapted to an arc of an outer circumference of the bicycle wheel.
  4. 根据权利要3所述的智能锁具,其特征在于,所述锁头上设置有USB接口。A smart lock according to claim 3, wherein the lock head is provided with a USB interface.
  5. 根据权利要1至4中任意一项所述的智能锁具,其特征在于,所述电控盒包括相互配合的下盒体和上盒体,所述下盒体内安装有卡销结构、电池以及电路主板,所述卡销结构靠近所述锁头安装。The smart lock according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the electric control box comprises a lower case body and an upper case body which are fitted to each other, and the bayonet structure, the battery and the battery are mounted in the lower case body In the circuit board, the bayonet structure is mounted adjacent to the lock.
  6. 根据权利要5所述的智能锁具,其特征在于,所述下盒体与所述锁头一体成型。A smart lock according to claim 5, wherein said lower case is integrally formed with said lock.
  7. 根据权利要5所述的智能锁具,其特征在于,所述上盒体包括加强板和盖板,所述盖板安装在加强板的上侧,所述加强板的下侧设置有若干插板,所述下盒体对应插板的位置设置有插孔,所述加强板通过将插板插入插孔内与下盒体相配合。The smart lock according to claim 5, wherein the upper case body comprises a reinforcing plate and a cover plate, the cover plate is mounted on an upper side of the reinforcing plate, and the lower side of the reinforcing plate is provided with a plurality of inserting plates The lower box body is provided with a jack at a position corresponding to the plug board, and the reinforcing board cooperates with the lower box body by inserting the plug board into the jack.
  8. 根据权利要7所述的智能锁具,其特征在于,所述加强板与盖板之间还安装有指示灯和定位器,所述指示灯和定位器均通过固定件安装在所述加强板上,所述加强板对应指示灯和定位器的位置设置有定位柱,所述固定件紧紧地套设在定位柱外。The smart lock according to claim 7, wherein an indicator light and a positioner are further mounted between the reinforcing plate and the cover plate, and the indicator light and the positioner are respectively mounted on the reinforcing plate by a fixing member. The reinforcing plate is provided with a positioning post corresponding to the position of the indicator light and the positioner, and the fixing member is tightly sleeved outside the positioning column.
  9. 根据权利要8所述的智能锁具,其特征在于,所述电路主板安装在卡销结构与电池之间,所述下盒体尾部还设置有用于安装喇叭的凹槽;所述加强板与所述盖板、下盒体之间均设置有防水胶垫。The smart lock according to claim 8, wherein the circuit main board is installed between the bayonet structure and the battery, and the bottom of the lower case is further provided with a groove for mounting a horn; the reinforcing plate and the A waterproof rubber pad is disposed between the cover plate and the lower case body.
  10. 根据权利要9所述的智能锁具,其特征在于,所述卡销结构包括电机、卡销以及为卡销提供恢复力的弹性件,所述锁头内设置有活动的锁舌,所述锁舌上开设有与卡销相配合的卡槽,所述电机与卡销传动连接,可驱动卡销离开卡槽使锁舌可活动,这时卡销压缩弹性件;当需要定位锁舌时,所述弹性件将卡销推入卡槽中。The smart lock according to claim 9, wherein the bayonet structure comprises a motor, a bayonet and an elastic member for providing a restoring force to the bayonet, wherein the lock head is provided with a movable bolt, the lock The card is provided with a card slot matched with the bayonet pin, and the motor is connected with the bayonet drive to drive the bayonet away from the card slot to make the lock tongue movable, and the bayonet compresses the elastic member; when the lock tongue needs to be positioned, The elastic member pushes the bayonet into the card slot.
PCT/CN2018/087998 2017-03-24 2018-05-23 Intelligent lockset WO2018214906A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720296087 2017-03-24
CN201720585786.7U CN207583114U (en) 2017-03-24 2017-05-24 A kind of intelligent lock
CN201720585786.7 2017-05-24

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102561842A (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-07-11 詹显光 High-antitheft horseshoe lock for bicycle
CN205382800U (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-07-13 北京易代步科技有限公司 Intelligence lock system and vehicle and vehicle lease system
CN206110899U (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-04-19 浙江中立集团有限公司 Automobile -used intelligence lock
CN106639661A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-10 深圳市为控科技有限公司 Lockset and bicycle or tricycle provided with same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102561842A (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-07-11 詹显光 High-antitheft horseshoe lock for bicycle
CN205382800U (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-07-13 北京易代步科技有限公司 Intelligence lock system and vehicle and vehicle lease system
CN206110899U (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-04-19 浙江中立集团有限公司 Automobile -used intelligence lock
CN106639661A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-10 深圳市为控科技有限公司 Lockset and bicycle or tricycle provided with same

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