WO2018210321A1 - 一种充电装置及电源输出管理装置 - Google Patents

一种充电装置及电源输出管理装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018210321A1
WO2018210321A1 PCT/CN2018/087417 CN2018087417W WO2018210321A1 WO 2018210321 A1 WO2018210321 A1 WO 2018210321A1 CN 2018087417 W CN2018087417 W CN 2018087417W WO 2018210321 A1 WO2018210321 A1 WO 2018210321A1
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Prior art keywords
user equipment
output control
charging
interface
communication information
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PCT/CN2018/087417
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
顾晓斌
鲍渊智
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上海掌门科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2018210321A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018210321A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31—User authentication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a power output management device and a power output device.
  • the charging cabinet used is costly; while the user obtains the charging treasure stored in the charging treasure storage cabinet by scanning the code, the charging treasure is no longer controlled after being separated from the cabinet, and can be used arbitrarily, especially in the service provider directly charging the treasure Provided to the user for use.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and to provide a power output management device and a power output device.
  • a charging device comprising a discharge circuit, further comprising an output control switch disposed on the discharge circuit, and an output control device respectively electrically connected to the output control switch and the user equipment interface of the discharge circuit;
  • the output control device receives communication information of the user equipment through the user equipment interface; when the communication information passes verification, the output control switch is controlled to be closed, so that the charging device charges the user equipment through the discharge circuit.
  • the communication information input through the user equipment interface is sent to the output control device, and the legality of the communication information is authenticated, thereby controlling the output of the power source according to the legality discrimination result.
  • the user equipment interface comprises a USB interface.
  • the USB interface can be used for charging the discharge circuit to the outside, and can be used for transmitting communication information between the output control device and the user equipment connected to the charging device, and the user device can connect from the user device interface to complete the verification from charging to charging. The whole process is convenient and fast.
  • the output control device is powered by a power supply device of the charging device.
  • the power supply device is an energy storage power source.
  • the power supply device is an energy storage power source
  • the charging device can conveniently manage the usage authority during the movement process, so that the charging device is in a controllable mobile use state.
  • the communication information input through the user equipment interface is sent to the output control device, and the legality of the communication information is authenticated, thereby controlling the output of the power supply according to the legality discrimination result; and the power output management device is installed in the existing After the power output device, the existing power output device can be conveniently managed and controlled.
  • the external discharge device comprises a charging interface switching module, a charging cable or a wireless charging module.
  • the charging cable is widely used, low in cost, and easy to promote; the wireless charging module has high reliability and no cable winding.
  • the present invention transmits communication information to a charging device through a user equipment interface for communication between the user equipment and the charging device, and the charging device authenticates the user's authority based on the communication information, thereby realizing The power output is controlled and managed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power output management device connected with a charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mobile power supply according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile power supply according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a wireless charging base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 1 - Figure 4 1-power output management device, 11-output control switch, 11'-relay, 12-output control device, 12'-MCU controller, 13-user device interface, 13'-USB interface, 14-Wireless charging module, 2-external discharge device, 2'-mobile power discharge circuit, 3-charge device, 3'-lithium battery, 3"-AC/DC converter;
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined.
  • Connected, or integrally connected can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may include first and second, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. Features are not in direct contact but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature “above”, “above” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
  • a power output management device 1 includes an external discharge device 2; and an external discharge device 2 is provided with an output control switch 11 for controlling the external discharge device 2 to open and close the external charging circuit.
  • the output control switch 11 is connected to the output control device 12, and the output control device 12 controls the state of the output control switch 11.
  • the output control device 12 is also connected to a user equipment interface 13 of the external discharge device 2 for communicating with the user equipment connected to the power output management device 1 via the user equipment interface 13, and at the user equipment and the power output management device 1
  • the communication information is transmitted between, and the communication information is used for identity or authority authentication of the user equipment.
  • the external discharge device 2 is connected to the charging device 3 through an output port (not shown) provided by the charging device 3, so that the charging device 3 can be controlled to be externally charged by the external discharge device 2 by controlling the opening and closing of the output control switch 11.
  • the charging circuit is switched on and off.
  • the charging device 3 comprises a battery, such as a lithium battery; or a voltage/current conditioning circuit, such as an AC/DC converter.
  • the charging device 3 can also have an independent power output port.
  • a mobile power source (or a charging power) can manage the power output authority of the port after connecting the power output management device 1.
  • the other end of the external discharge device 2 is a user equipment interface 13 for receiving communication information from an external device connected to the user equipment interface 13, and for supplying power to the charging device 3.
  • the output control switch 11 can be a mechanical switch, such as a relay, or a semiconductor switch, such as a transistor, a MOS tube, or the like.
  • the output control device 12 includes an MCU controller (MCU, Micro Control Unit), establishes a communication connection with the user equipment through the user equipment interface 13, and receives communication information sent by the user equipment, and authenticates the communication information. After the authentication is passed, the control output control switch 11 is closed, and the external discharge device 2 is turned on.
  • the charging device 3 delivers electric energy through the external discharge device 2 for charging by an external device connected to the user equipment interface.
  • the micro control unit also known as a single-chip microcomputer or single-chip microcomputer, is to appropriately reduce the frequency and specifications of the central processing unit (CPU), and to store memory, counter, USB, A/ D-conversion, UART, PLC, DMA and other peripheral interfaces, and even LCD driver circuits are integrated on a single chip to form a chip-level computer for different combinations of control in different applications.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • the initial state of the output control switch 11 is off, so the user equipment interface 13 has no power output in the initial state; the initial state of the output control switch 11 can also be set to be closed, when an external user equipment accesses the user equipment interface 13, and at a certain time The communication information sent by the external user equipment is received and authenticated, and the output control switch 11 is kept closed, otherwise the output control switch 11 is turned off until the external user equipment is disconnected from the user equipment interface 13.
  • the external discharge device 2 may include a charging interface switching module, a charging cable, or a wireless charging module.
  • the charging interface conversion module is configured to convert between, but not limited to, a USB interface male, a USB interface female, other user equipment interfaces, etc., wherein the USB interface includes but is not limited to a standard USB interface, a MiniUSB interface, a MicroUSB interface, and a USB.
  • Type-C interfaces, etc., other interfaces include but are not limited to interfaces developed by major vendors according to their respective devices.
  • the mobile power supply housing includes a lithium battery 3' and a USB interface 13', and a discharge circuit (not shown) for performing power output of the lithium battery 3' is connected to the USB interface through the mobile power discharge circuit 2'. 13' for supplying power to an external device; wherein a part of the circuit for conditioning the output voltage/current of the lithium battery 3' has been simplified and omitted.
  • the mobile power discharging circuit 2' is provided with a relay 11' for controlling the on and off of the moving power discharging circuit 2'.
  • the relay 11' causes the moving power discharge circuit 2' to be in an off state.
  • the relay 11' is driven and controlled by the MCU controller 12' through a drive circuit (not shown).
  • the MCU controller 12' is powered by the lithium battery 3'.
  • the MCU controller 12' is also coupled to the USB interface 13' for receiving and authenticating communication information transmitted by the user equipment. When the communication information is authenticated, the MCU controller 12' drives the relay 11' to operate, turning on the mobile power discharge circuit 2'.
  • the relay 11' can also be set to close the mobile power discharge circuit 2' in the initial state. After detecting that the user equipment accesses the USB interface 13', the MCU controller 12' receives the communication information sent by the user equipment and passes the authentication within a certain time. Thereafter, the holding relay 11' is closed, otherwise, the relay 11' disconnects the mobile power discharging circuit 2' until the external user equipment is disconnected from the USB interface 13'.
  • lithium battery 13' can be replaced with other types of energy storage power sources or energy storage components, such as nickel-cadmium batteries, lead storage batteries, carbon zinc batteries, graphene batteries, etc., and these energy storage power sources.
  • energy storage component is only an example, and other existing or future energy storage power sources or energy storage components may be included in the scope of protection of the present invention, and are included herein by reference. herein.
  • the USB interface includes but is not limited to a standard USB interface, a MiniUSB interface, a MicroUSB interface, a USB Type-C interface, and the like.
  • the discharge circuit 2' can also be connected to external user equipment through other types of user equipment interfaces.
  • the user equipment interface is a dedicated power interface, a headphone interface or other custom interface that is compatible with the user equipment to be connected.
  • the mobile power supply discharge circuit 2' of the mobile power source is further connected with a wireless charging module 14, and the relay 11' can also control whether the wireless charging module 14 has power output.
  • the relay 11' turns on the mobile power discharging circuit 2', and the mobile power discharging circuit 2' is respectively charged through the USB interface 13' and wirelessly.
  • Module 14 is powered externally.
  • the wireless charging base includes an AC/DC converter 3", converts the commercial frequency alternating current into 5V direct current, and leads to the external discharge device 2, and the external discharge device 2 transmits the converted 5V direct current.
  • the external discharge device 2 is provided with a relay 11' for controlling the on/off of the external charging circuit of the external discharge device 2, and the relay 11' is set to be disconnected in the initial state and driven and controlled by the MCU controller 12'.
  • the MCU controller 12' It is also connected to the USB interface 13' for receiving and authenticating the communication information sent by the user equipment. When the communication information is authenticated, the MCU controller 12' drives the relay 11' to operate, and turns on the external discharge device 2.
  • the relay 11' it is also possible to set the relay 11' to turn on the external discharge device 2 in the initial state, and after detecting that the user equipment accesses the USB interface 13', after a certain time, the MCU controller 12' receives the communication information sent by the user equipment and passes the authentication. The relay 11' is kept closed, otherwise the drive relay 11' disconnects the output path of the external discharge device 2 until the external user equipment is disconnected from the USB interface 13'.
  • the external discharge device 2 is also connected to the wireless charging module 14, and the relay 11' can also control whether or not the wireless charging module 14 outputs power.
  • the relay 11' turns on the external discharge device 2, and the external discharge device 2 supplies power through the USB interface 13' and the wireless charging module 14, respectively.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种充电装置，包括放电电路，还包括设置于所述放电电路上的输出控制开关，以及分别与所述输出控制开关、所述放电电路的用户设备接口电连接的输出控制装置；其中，所述输出控制装置通过所述用户设备接口接收用户设备的通信信息；当所述通信信息通过验证，控制所述输出控制开关闭合，使得所述充电装置通过所述放电电路对所述用户设备充电。本实用新型基于对用户设备的通信信息鉴别用户的权限，从而实现了对电源输出进行控制和管理。

Description

一种充电装置及电源输出管理装置 技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种电源输出管理装置及电源输出装置。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平的不断提高，便携电子产品被广泛使用，甚至已成为生活中不可缺少的物品，例如移动电话、平板电脑、MP3播放器等。这些设备的功能不断增强，但是通常内置电池的容量却有限，很容易出现电量不足的情况，在移动使用中不方便寻找固定电源进行充电。随身携带移动电源(或称充电宝)，又会增加负担。
目前所用充电机柜，成本高昂；而用户通过扫码方式获取充电宝存放柜内存放的充电宝，充电宝脱离柜体后不再受控，可任意使用，尤其是在服务提供方直接将充电宝提供给用户使用的情况下。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的是为了克服现有技术中的不足，提供一种电源输出管理装置，及一种电源输出装置。
为实现以上目的，本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现：
一种充电装置，包括放电电路，还包括设置于所述放电电路上的输出控制开关，以及分别与所述输出控制开关、所述放电电路的用户设备接口电连接的输出控制装置；其中，所述输出控制装置通过所述用户设备接口接收用户设备的通信信息；当所述通信信息通过验证，控制所述输出控制开关闭合，使得所述充电装置通过所述放电电路对所述用户设备充电。通过用户设备接口输入的通信信息，被送入输出控制装置，并对该通信信息合法性进行鉴别，从而根据合法性鉴别结果，对电源的输出进行控制。
根据本实用新型的一个实施例，所述用户设备接口包括USB接口。USB接口既能用于放电电路向外充电，又能用于在输出控制装置和充电装置连接的用户设备之间传输通信信息，用户设备连接该用户设备接口即可完成从身份验证到开始充电的全过程，方便快捷。
根据本实用新型的一个实施例，所述输出控制装置由所述充电装置的电源装置供电。
根据本实用新型的一个实施例，所述电源装置为储能电源。电源装置为储能电源时，在设置有用于输入待验证通信信息的用户设备接口的前提下，充电装置可方便地在移动过程中对使用权限进行管理，使得充电装置处于可控的移动使用状态。
根据本实用新型的另一个方面，提供了一种用于控制充电装置输出放电电流的电源输出管理装置，包括：用于与所述充电装置的放电电路电连接的外接放电装置，设置于所述外接放电装置上的输出控制开关，以及分别与所述输出控制开关、所述外接放电装置的用户设备接口电连接的输出控制装置；其中， 所述输出控制装置通过所述用户设备接口接收用户设备的通信信息；当所述通信信息通过验证，控制所述输出控制开关闭合，使得所述充电装置通过所述外接放电装置对所述用户设备充电。通过用户设备接口输入的通信信息，被送入输出控制装置，并对该通信信息合法性进行鉴别，从而根据合法性鉴别结果，对电源的输出进行控制；将该电源输出管理装置安装于现有的电能输出装置后，即可方便地对现有电能输出装置进行管理和控制。
根据本实用新型的一个实施例，所述外接放电装置包括充电接口转接模块、充电线缆或无线充电模块。充电线缆使用广泛、成本低，便于推广；无线充电模块可靠性高，无线缆缠绕。
与现有技术相比，本实用新型通过用于在用户设备和充电装置之间通信的用户设备接口，将通信信息传输至充电装置，充电装置基于该通信信息鉴别用户的权限，从而实现了对电源输出进行控制和管理。
附图说明
图1是根据本实用新型一个实施例的一种连有充电装置的电源输出管理装置的结构示意图；
图2是根据本实用新型另一个实施例的一种移动电源的结构示意图；
图3是根据本实用新型又一个实施例的一种移动电源的结构示意图；
图4是根据本实用新型一个实施例的一种无线充电底座的结构示意图；
图1-图4中，1-电源输出管理装置，11-输出控制开关，11’-继电器，12-输出控制装置，12’-MCU控制器，13-用户设备接口，13’-USB接口，14-无线充电模块，2-外接放电装置，2’-移动电源放电电路，3-充电装置，3’-锂电池，3”-AC/DC转换器；
附图中，相同或相似的附图标记代表相同或相似的部件。
具体实施方式
在本实用新型中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。
在本实用新型中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触，也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
下面结合附图对本实用新型进行详细的描述：
实施例一
参考图1，电源输出管理装置1，包括外接放电装置2；外接放电装置2设 置有用于控制外接放电装置2对外充电回路通断的输出控制开关11。输出控制开关11连接有输出控制装置12，输出控制装置12控制输出控制开关11的状态。此外，输出控制装置12还连接有外接放电装置2的用户设备接口13，用于与通过用户设备接口13连接到电源输出管理装置1的用户设备进行通信，并在用户设备和电源输出管理装置1之间传输通信信息，通信信息用于对用户设备进行身份或权限认证。外接放电装置2通过充电装置3所提供的输出端口(未示出)连接到充电装置3，从而通过控制输出控制开关11的通断，即可控制充电装置3通过外接放电装置2向外充电的充电回路的通断。充电装置3包括蓄电池，例如锂电池；或电压/电流调理电路，例如交流/直流转换器。该充电装置3也可带有独立的电源输出端口，例如移动电源(或称充电宝)在连接该电源输出管理装置1后实现对端口的电源输出权限的管理。外接放电装置2的另一端为用户设备接口13，用于从连接用户设备接口13的外部设备接收通信信息，还可用于供充电装置3向外供电。
其中，输出控制开关11可为机械开关，例如继电器；也可为半导体开关，例如晶体三极管、MOS管等。输出控制装置12包括MCU控制器(MCU,Micro Control Unit,微控制单元)，通过用户设备接口13与用户设备建立通信连接，并接收用户设备所发送的通信信息，对该通信信息进行认证，当认证通过，控制输出控制开关11闭合，接通外接放电装置2，充电装置3通过外接放电装置2输送电能，供连接于用户设备接口的外部设备充电。其中，微控制单元又称单片微型计算机或单片机，是把中央处理器(Central Process Unit,CPU)的频率与规格做适当缩减，并将内存(memory)、计数器(Timer)、USB、A/D转换、UART、PLC、DMA等周边接口，甚至LCD驱动电路都整合在单一芯片上，形成芯片级的计算机，用于在不同的应用场合下做不同组合控制。
输出控制开关11初始状态为关断，故初始状态下用户设备接口13无电能输出；也可设置输出控制开关11初始状态为闭合，当有外部用户设备接入用户设备接口13，并在一定时间内接收到该外部用户设备发送的通信信息并认证通过，保持输出控制开关11闭合，否则断开输出控制开关11，直至该外部用户设备与用户设备接口13断开连接。
外接放电装置2可包括充电接口转接模块、充电线缆或无线充电模块。充电接口转换模块用于在包括但不限于USB接口公头、USB接口母头、其他用户设备接口等之间进行转换，其中，USB接口包括但不限于标准USB接口、MiniUSB接口、MicroUSB接口、USB Type-C接口等，其他接口包括但不限于各大厂商根据各自设备独立开发的接口。
当然，本领域技术人员应能理解，上述充电接口转换模块涉及的接口仅为举例，其他现有或今后可能出现的接口如能适用本实用新型，也应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内，并在此以引用方式包含于此。
实施例二
参考图2的移动电源结构示意图，移动电源外壳内包括锂电池3’和USB接口13’，锂电池3’进行电能输出的放电电路(未示出)通过移动电源放电电路2’连接于USB接口13’，用于向外部设备供电；其中，用于对锂电池3’输出电压/电流进行调理的部分电路已简化并略去。
移动电源放电电路2’上设置有继电器11’，用于控制移动电源放电电路2’的通断。初始状态下，继电器11’使得移动电源放电电路2’处于断开状态。继电器11’由MCU控制器12’通过驱动电路(未示出)驱动控制。MCU控制器12’ 通过锂电池3’供电。此外，MCU控制器12’还连接于USB接口13’，用于接收用户设备发送的通信信息，并对其进行认证。当通信信息通过认证，MCU控制器12’驱动继电器11’动作，接通移动电源放电电路2’。
也可设置继电器11’初始状态下闭合移动电源放电电路2’，检测到用户设备接入USB接口13’后，在一定时间内，MCU控制器12’接收到用户设备发送的通信信息并认证通过后，保持继电器11’闭合，否则，继电器11’断开移动电源放电电路2’，直至外部用户设备与USB接口13’断开连接。
当然，本领域技术人员应能理解，锂电池13’可替换为其他类型的储能电源或储能元件，例如镍镉电池、铅蓄电池、碳锌电池、石墨烯电池等，并且这些储能电源或储能元件仅为举例，其他现有或今后可能出现的储能电源或储能元件如能适用本实用新型，也应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内，并在此以引用方式包含于此。
其中，USB接口包括但不限于标准USB接口、MiniUSB接口、MicroUSB接口、USB Type-C接口等。除USB接口外，放电电路2’还可通过其他类型的用户设备接口连接外部用户设备，例如，用户设备接口为与需要连接的用户设备相配套的专用电源接口、耳机接口或其他自定义接口。
当然，本领域技术人员应能理解，上述这些用户设备接口仅为举例，其他现有或今后可能出现的用户设备接口能适用本实用新型，也应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内，并在此以引用方式包含于此。
实施例三
在实施例二基础上，参考图3，移动电源的移动电源放电电路2’还连接有无线充电模块14，继电器11’同时也能控制无线充电模块14有无电能输出。当外部用户设备通过USB接口13’向MCU控制器12’发送的通信信息通过验证，继电器11’接通移动电源放电电路2’，移动电源放电电路2’则分别通过USB接口13’和无线充电模块14向外供电。
实施例四
参考图4，无线充电底座，包括AC/DC转换器3”，将工频交流电转换为5V直流电，并引至外接放电装置2，外接放电装置2用于传输转换得到的5V直流电。外接放电装置2上设置有继电器11’，用于控制外接放电装置2向外充电回路的通断，继电器11’初始状态下设置为断开并由MCU控制器12’驱动控制。此外，MCU控制器12’还连接于USB接口13’，用于接收用户设备发送的通信信息，并对其进行认证。当通信信息通过认证，MCU控制器12’驱动继电器11’动作，接通外接放电装置2。
也可设置继电器11’初始状态下接通外接放电装置2，检测到用户设备接入USB接口13’后，在一定时间内，MCU控制器12’接收到用户设备发送的通信信息并认证通过后，保持继电器11’闭合，否则驱动继电器11’断开外接放电装置2输出通路，直至外部用户设备与USB接口13’断开连接。
外接放电装置2还连接有无线充电模块14，继电器11’也能控制无线充电模块14有无电能输出。当外部用户设备通过USB接口13’向MCU控制器12’发送的通信信息通过验证，继电器11’接通外接放电装置2，外接放电装置2分别通过USB接口13’和无线充电模块14向外供电。
以上是本实用新型的较佳具体实施例，各个实施例中的技术特征在不产生矛盾的情况下，可以相互组合。此外，本实用新型中的实施例仅用于对本实用新型进行说明，并不构成对权利要求范围的限制，本领域内技术人员可以想到的其他实质上等同的替代，均在本实用新型保护范围内。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种充电装置，包括放电电路，其特征在于，所述充电装置还包括设置于所述放电电路上的输出控制开关，以及分别与所述输出控制开关、所述放电电路的用户设备接口电连接的输出控制装置；
    其中，所述输出控制装置通过所述用户设备接口接收用户设备的通信信息；当所述通信信息通过验证，控制所述输出控制开关闭合，使得所述充电装置通过所述放电电路对所述用户设备充电。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的充电装置，其特征在于，所述用户设备接口包括USB接口。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的充电装置，其特征在于，所述输出控制装置由所述充电装置的电源装置供电。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的充电装置，其特征在于，所述电源装置为储能电源。
  5. 一种用于控制充电装置输出放电电流的电源输出管理装置，其特征在于，包括：用于与所述充电装置的放电电路电连接的外接放电装置，设置于所述外接放电装置上的输出控制开关，以及分别与所述输出控制开关、所述外接放电装置的用户设备接口电连接的输出控制装置；
    其中，所述输出控制装置通过所述用户设备接口接收用户设备的通信信息；当所述通信信息通过验证，控制所述输出控制开关闭合，使得所述充电装置通过所述外接放电装置对所述用户设备充电。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电源输出管理装置，其特征在于，所述外接放电装置包括充电接口转接模块、充电线缆或无线充电模块。
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CN203761095U (zh) * 2014-03-10 2014-08-06 张涛 一种自助式智能充电设备及其系统
CN206149025U (zh) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-03 吴平 电力输出控制装置
CN206727688U (zh) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-08 上海掌门科技有限公司 一种充电装置及电源输出管理装置

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CN203761095U (zh) * 2014-03-10 2014-08-06 张涛 一种自助式智能充电设备及其系统
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