WO2018209568A1 - Model color adjustment method and system - Google Patents

Model color adjustment method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018209568A1
WO2018209568A1 PCT/CN2017/084560 CN2017084560W WO2018209568A1 WO 2018209568 A1 WO2018209568 A1 WO 2018209568A1 CN 2017084560 W CN2017084560 W CN 2017084560W WO 2018209568 A1 WO2018209568 A1 WO 2018209568A1
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color
model
dimensional image
independent
public
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PCT/CN2017/084560
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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王志全
王皓棉
曾家东
沈西优
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深圳市三维人工智能科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/084560 priority Critical patent/WO2018209568A1/en
Priority to CN201780061879.2A priority patent/CN110073411B/en
Publication of WO2018209568A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018209568A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis

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  • the present invention relates to the field of model processing technologies, and in particular, to a color adjustment method and system for a model.
  • 3D models are used more and more, and are used in various industries, such as the use of 3D human body models in the medical field, and the use of 3D human bodies in the apparel field. Models try on clothes and so on.
  • a color adjustment method for a model including:
  • S101 Obtain an independent model to be transplanted and a public model to be transplanted, wherein the independent model is disposed at a corresponding position of the male mold, and a connection region is disposed between the independent model and the male mold;
  • the two-dimensional image of the independent model and the two-dimensional image of the public model are both adjusted to the first color or the second color in the step S103, specifically, the two-dimensional image of the independent model is adjusted to the second color;
  • the color of the two-dimensional image in which the color of the connection area is adjusted to the uniform color in the step S104 is specifically to adjust the color of the connection area to the second color.
  • the step of converting the independent model and the public model into the two-dimensional image in the step S102 respectively includes:
  • Extracting a vertex color of the independent model acquiring a two-dimensional image of the independent model; and extracting a vertex color of the public model to obtain a two-dimensional image of the public model.
  • the axis is the X axis and the Y axis Or Z axis.
  • the independent model to be transplanted is a model obtained after the part to be transplanted has been separately cut; the public model to be transplanted is a complete model.
  • the invention discloses a color adjustment system for a model, comprising:
  • An obtaining module configured to obtain a separate model to be transplanted and a public model to be transplanted, wherein the independent model is disposed at a corresponding position of the male mold, and a connection region is disposed between the independent model and the male mold;
  • a conversion extraction module configured to convert the independent model and the public model into a two-dimensional image to obtain a first color and a second color, wherein the first color is a color of the two-dimensional image of the independent model, and the second color The color of the two-dimensional image of the male model;
  • the adjustment module is configured to adjust the two-dimensional image of the independent model and the two-dimensional image of the public model to the first color or the second color to obtain a two-dimensional image of the uniform color;
  • a coloring module for adjusting a color of the connection area to a color of the two-dimensional image of the uniform color.
  • the adjusting module is specifically configured to adjust a two-dimensional image of the independent model to a second color
  • the coloring module is specifically configured to adjust a color of the connection area to a second color.
  • the conversion extraction module is specifically configured to:
  • Extracting vertex colors of the independent model acquiring a two-dimensional image of the independent model; and extracting The vertex color of the male model acquires a two-dimensional image of the male model.
  • the axis is an X axis, a Y axis or a Z axis.
  • the independent model to be transplanted is a model obtained by separately cutting a part to be transplanted
  • the public model to be transplanted is a complete model.
  • the color adjustment method of the model of the present invention includes: S101, obtaining an independent model to be transplanted, and a public model to be transplanted, wherein the independent model is disposed at a corresponding position of the male mold, the independent model and the public model a connection area is provided between them; S102, respectively converting the independent model and the public model into a two-dimensional image, acquiring a first color and a second color, wherein the first color is a color of the two-dimensional image of the independent model, The second color is the color of the two-dimensional image of the male model; S103, adjusting the two-dimensional image of the independent model and the two-dimensional image of the male model to the first color or the second color to obtain a two-dimensional image of the uniform color; S104.
  • the independent model and the public model can be color-sampled by combining the independent model and the public model, and then the color of the two-dimensional image is unified according to the color obtained by sampling, and then unified according to the color.
  • the color on the two-dimensional image, the connection area between the independent model and the male model is colored, so that the color is unified, the obtained model is visually more integrated, and the color of the model is adjusted at a lower cost and more efficiently.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an image segmentation method based on a genetic algorithm according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an image segmentation system based on a genetic algorithm according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Computer devices include user devices and network devices.
  • the user equipment or the client includes but is not limited to a computer, a smart phone, a PDA, etc.;
  • the network device includes but is not limited to a single network server, a server group composed of multiple network servers, or a cloud computing-based computer or network server. cloud.
  • the computer device can operate alone to carry out the invention, and can also access the network and implement the invention through interoperation with other computer devices in the network.
  • Computer equipment office The network at the site includes, but is not limited to, the Internet, a wide area network, a metropolitan area network, a local area network, a VPN network, and the like.
  • first means “first,” “second,” and the like may be used herein to describe the various elements, but the elements should not be limited by these terms, and the terms are used only to distinguish one element from another.
  • the term “and/or” used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. When a unit is referred to as being “connected” or “coupled” to another unit, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other unit, or an intermediate unit can be present.
  • a color adjustment method of a model is disclosed in this embodiment, including:
  • S101 Obtain an independent model to be transplanted and a public model to be transplanted, wherein the independent model is disposed at a corresponding position of the male mold, and a connection region is disposed between the independent model and the male mold;
  • the independent model and the public model can be color-sampled by combining the independent model and the public model, and then the color of the two-dimensional image is unified according to the color obtained by sampling, and then unified according to the color.
  • the color on the two-dimensional image, the connection area between the independent model and the male model is colored, so that the color is unified, the obtained model is visually more integrated, and the color of the model is adjusted at a lower cost and more efficiently.
  • the technician develops a partitioning model, that is, the partitioning model, that is, on the basis of the male mold, the required adjusted parts are separately fabricated, and then transplanted to the corresponding parts of the male mold to form a desired 3D. model.
  • a finished face model independent model
  • cut the face of the broom and put it on Prepare the face position of the male model and synthesize a complete head model.
  • the skin color needs to be adjusted, and the colors of the public model and the face model are unified, so that the obtained model is more visually integrated. Therefore, the above color adjustment method is needed to be faster, more efficient, and more accurate. Adjust the color.
  • the independent model to be transplanted is a model obtained after the part to be transplanted has been separately cut; the public model to be transplanted is a complete model.
  • the transplanted independent model can be cut separately and can be easily transplanted.
  • the face part can be cut from the model to obtain a separate model of the face.
  • the male model can use the complete model without cutting, so it is more convenient to color sample when adjusting the color.
  • the step of converting the independent model and the public model into a two-dimensional image in the step S102 respectively includes:
  • Extracting a vertex color of the independent model acquiring a two-dimensional image of the independent model; and extracting a vertex color of the public model to obtain a two-dimensional image of the public model.
  • the axis is the X axis, the Y axis or the Z axis.
  • the direction of these axes is more clear and convenient for spreading.
  • the left hand coordinate system is selected, and the Z axis can be expanded.
  • the vertex color of the independent model and the public model can be obtained according to the characteristics of the model.
  • Gouraud shading is a more popular rendering method. It is more advanced than planar shading. It provides a set of individual tonal values for each vertex of a 3D object, and smoothes and fuses the colors of each vertex. , for the polygon with a gradient, the object it renders has a very rich color and smooth color change. In this way, a two-dimensional image can be generated, which is quick and convenient and accurate.
  • the two-dimensional image of the independent model and the two-dimensional image of the public model are both adjusted to the first color or the second color in step S103, specifically, the two-dimensional image of the independent model is adjusted to the second colour;
  • step S104 the color of the connection area is adjusted to the color of the two-dimensional image of the uniform color, specifically, the color of the connection area is adjusted to the second color.
  • FIG. 2 is a model before color adjustment
  • 80 is a male mold
  • 90 is an independent model
  • a connection area 85 is between the male mold 80 and the independent model 90
  • FIG. 3 is a color adjustment.
  • the model adjusts the color of the connected area to match the public model. This also adjusts the color of the connected area to the same color as the male model, which makes the transition area better and the visual effect looks more integrated.
  • an embodiment of the present invention discloses a color adjustment system for a model, including:
  • the obtaining module 201 is configured to acquire an independent model to be transplanted and a public model to be transplanted, wherein the independent model is disposed at a corresponding position of the male mold, and a connection region is provided between the independent model and the male mold ;
  • the conversion extraction module 202 is configured to convert the independent model and the public model into a two-dimensional image to obtain a first color and a second color, where the first color is a color of the two-dimensional image of the independent model, and the second The color is the color of the two-dimensional image of the male model;
  • the adjusting module 203 is configured to adjust the two-dimensional image of the independent model and the two-dimensional image of the public model to the first color or the second color to obtain a two-dimensional image of the unified color;
  • the coloring module 204 is configured to adjust a color of the connection area to a color of the two-dimensional image of the uniform color.
  • the independent model and the public model can be color-sampled by combining the independent model and the public model, and then the color of the two-dimensional image is unified according to the color obtained by sampling, and then unified according to the color.
  • the color on the two-dimensional image, the connection area between the independent model and the male model is colored, so that the color is unified, the obtained model is visually more integrated, and the color of the model is adjusted at a lower cost and more efficiently.
  • the technician develops a partitioning model, that is, the partitioning model, that is, on the basis of the male mold, the required adjusted parts are separately fabricated, and then transplanted to the corresponding parts of the male mold to form a desired 3D. model.
  • a completed face model independent model
  • the face of the broom is cut out, placed on the face of the well-formed male model, and a complete head model is synthesized.
  • the independent model to be transplanted is a model obtained after the part to be transplanted has been separately cut; the public model to be transplanted is a complete model.
  • the transplanted independent model can be cut separately and can be easily transplanted.
  • the face part can be cut from the model to obtain a separate model of the face.
  • the male model can use the complete model without cutting, so it is more convenient to color sample when adjusting the color.
  • the conversion extraction module 202 is specifically configured to:
  • Extracting a vertex color of the independent model acquiring a two-dimensional image of the independent model; and extracting a vertex color of the public model to obtain a two-dimensional image of the public model.
  • the axis is an X axis, a Y axis, or a Z axis.
  • the vertex color of the independent model and the public model can be obtained according to the characteristics of the model.
  • Gouraud shading is a more popular rendering method. It is more advanced than planar shading. It provides a set of individual tonal values for each vertex of a 3D object, and smoothes and fuses the colors of each vertex. , for the polygon with a gradient, the object it renders has a very rich color and smooth color change. In this way, a two-dimensional image can be generated, which is quick and convenient and accurate.
  • the adjustment module 203 is specifically configured to adjust the two-dimensional image of the independent model to the second color
  • the coloring module 204 is specifically configured to adjust a color of the connection area to a second color.

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Abstract

Provided in the present invention is a model color adjustment method, comprising: acquiring an independent model to be transplanted and a common model to be transplanted, the independent model being provided at a corresponding position of the common model, a connection area being provided between the independent model and the common model; converting the independent model and the common model into two-dimensional images, and acquiring a first color and a second color, the first color being the color of the two-dimensional image of the independent model, the second color being the color of the two-dimensional image of the common model; adjusting the two-dimensional image of the independent model and the two-dimensional image of the common model both into the first color or the second color, to acquire two-dimensional images having a uniform color; and adjusting the color of the connection area into the color of the two-dimensional images having the uniform color. Thus, the colors are unified, so that the resulting model is more visually integrated. The invention can efficiently adjust the color of a model with low cost.

Description

一种模型的颜色调整方法和系统Method and system for color adjustment of a model 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及模型处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种模型的颜色调整方法和系统。The present invention relates to the field of model processing technologies, and in particular, to a color adjustment method and system for a model.
背景技术Background technique
随着计算机硬件和软件技术的发展,以及图像处理能力的加强,3D模型的应用越来越多,在各行各业中都有应用,例如医疗领域利用3D人体模型进行研究,服装领域利用3D人体模型进行试穿衣服等。With the development of computer hardware and software technology, as well as the enhancement of image processing capabilities, 3D models are used more and more, and are used in various industries, such as the use of 3D human body models in the medical field, and the use of 3D human bodies in the apparel field. Models try on clothes and so on.
通常,制作一个真人3D模型的过程中,会用3D人体扫描仪生成模型,然后经过人工调整、修正后成型。然而人工加工所需的成本较高,花费时间长,难以做到批量生成。现有技术中有将模型中的修改部分单独成型后移植到公模上的方案,然而移植的过程中如何将修改的部分与公模进行颜色的统一,让得到的模型的视觉上更加融合,成为难以解决的问题。如果使用人工调整颜色,不仅人工加工所需的成本较高,花费时间长,难以做到批量生成。Usually, in the process of making a real 3D model, a 3D human body scanner is used to generate the model, which is then manually adjusted and corrected. However, the cost of manual processing is high, it takes a long time, and it is difficult to generate in batches. In the prior art, there is a scheme in which the modified part of the model is separately molded and then transplanted to the public model. However, in the process of transplanting, how to unify the color of the modified part and the public model, so that the obtained model is visually more integrated. Become an intractable problem. If manual adjustment of color is used, not only the cost required for manual processing is high, but also it takes a long time, and it is difficult to perform batch generation.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种成本更低、更高效的模型的颜色调整方法和系统It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and system for color adjustment of a lower cost and more efficient model
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现的:The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种模型的颜色调整方法,包括:A color adjustment method for a model, including:
S101、获取待移植的独立模型和待移植的公模,其中所述独立模型设置在所述公模的对应位置处,所述独立模型与所述公模之间设有连接区域;S101: Obtain an independent model to be transplanted and a public model to be transplanted, wherein the independent model is disposed at a corresponding position of the male mold, and a connection region is disposed between the independent model and the male mold;
S102、将独立模型和公模分别转化为二维图像,获取第一颜色和第二颜色,所述第一颜色为所述独立模型的二维图像的颜色,所述第二颜色为所述公模的二维图像的颜色;S102. Convert the independent model and the public model into a two-dimensional image to obtain a first color and a second color, where the first color is a color of the two-dimensional image of the independent model, and the second color is the public color. The color of the two-dimensional image of the mold;
S103、将独立模型的二维图像和公模的二维图像均调整为第一颜色或第二颜色,获取统一颜色的二维图像;S103. Adjust a two-dimensional image of the independent model and a two-dimensional image of the public model to the first color or the second color to obtain a two-dimensional image of the unified color;
S104、将所述连接区域的颜色调整为所述统一颜色的二维图像的颜色。 S104. Adjust a color of the connection area to a color of the two-dimensional image of the uniform color.
优选的,所述步骤S103中的将独立模型的二维图像和公模的二维图像均调整为第一颜色或第二颜色具体为,将独立模型的二维图像调整为第二颜色;Preferably, the two-dimensional image of the independent model and the two-dimensional image of the public model are both adjusted to the first color or the second color in the step S103, specifically, the two-dimensional image of the independent model is adjusted to the second color;
所述步骤S104中的将所述连接区域的颜色调整为所述统一颜色的二维图像的颜色具体为,将所述连接区域的颜色调整为第二颜色。The color of the two-dimensional image in which the color of the connection area is adjusted to the uniform color in the step S104 is specifically to adjust the color of the connection area to the second color.
优选的,所述步骤S102中的将独立模型和公模分别转化为二维图像的步骤具体包括:Preferably, the step of converting the independent model and the public model into the two-dimensional image in the step S102 respectively includes:
将所述独立模型和公模上的点分别在任意轴的方向上铺展开;Spreading the independent model and the points on the male mold in the direction of any axis;
提取所述独立模型的顶点颜色,获取独立模型的二维图像;以及提取所述公模的顶点颜色,获取公模的二维图像。Extracting a vertex color of the independent model, acquiring a two-dimensional image of the independent model; and extracting a vertex color of the public model to obtain a two-dimensional image of the public model.
优选的,所述将所述独立模型和公模上的点分别在任意轴的方向上铺展开的步骤中进行铺展开时:在同一轴的方向上进行,所述轴为X轴、Y轴或Z轴。Preferably, when the unfolding of the independent model and the point on the male mold in the direction of the arbitrary axis is spread out: in the direction of the same axis, the axis is the X axis and the Y axis Or Z axis.
优选的,所述步骤S101中,所述待移植的独立模型为已经将待移植部位单独切割后所得到的模型;所述待移植的公模为完整的模型。Preferably, in the step S101, the independent model to be transplanted is a model obtained after the part to be transplanted has been separately cut; the public model to be transplanted is a complete model.
本发明公开一种模型的颜色调整系统,包括:The invention discloses a color adjustment system for a model, comprising:
获取模块,用于获取待移植的独立模型和待移植的公模,其中所述独立模型设置在所述公模的对应位置处,所述独立模型与所述公模之间设有连接区域;An obtaining module, configured to obtain a separate model to be transplanted and a public model to be transplanted, wherein the independent model is disposed at a corresponding position of the male mold, and a connection region is disposed between the independent model and the male mold;
转化提取模块,用于将独立模型和公模分别转化为二维图像,获取第一颜色和第二颜色,所述第一颜色为所述独立模型的二维图像的颜色,所述第二颜色为所述公模的二维图像的颜色;a conversion extraction module, configured to convert the independent model and the public model into a two-dimensional image to obtain a first color and a second color, wherein the first color is a color of the two-dimensional image of the independent model, and the second color The color of the two-dimensional image of the male model;
调整模块,用于将独立模型的二维图像和公模的二维图像均调整为第一颜色或第二颜色,获取统一颜色的二维图像;The adjustment module is configured to adjust the two-dimensional image of the independent model and the two-dimensional image of the public model to the first color or the second color to obtain a two-dimensional image of the uniform color;
着色模块,用于将所述连接区域的颜色调整为所述统一颜色的二维图像的颜色。a coloring module for adjusting a color of the connection area to a color of the two-dimensional image of the uniform color.
优选的,所述调整模块具体用于,将独立模型的二维图像调整为第二颜色;Preferably, the adjusting module is specifically configured to adjust a two-dimensional image of the independent model to a second color;
所述着色模块具体用于,将所述连接区域的颜色调整为第二颜色。The coloring module is specifically configured to adjust a color of the connection area to a second color.
优选的,所述转化提取模块具体用于:Preferably, the conversion extraction module is specifically configured to:
将所述独立模型和公模上的点分别在任意轴的方向上铺展开;Spreading the independent model and the points on the male mold in the direction of any axis;
提取所述独立模型的顶点颜色,获取独立模型的二维图像;以及提取 所述公模的顶点颜色,获取公模的二维图像。Extracting vertex colors of the independent model, acquiring a two-dimensional image of the independent model; and extracting The vertex color of the male model acquires a two-dimensional image of the male model.
优选的,所述将所述独立模型和公模上的点分别在任意轴的方向上铺展开时:在同一轴的方向上进行,所述轴为X轴、Y轴或Z轴。Preferably, when the points on the independent model and the male mold are respectively spread in the direction of an arbitrary axis: in the direction of the same axis, the axis is an X axis, a Y axis or a Z axis.
优选的,所述获取模块获取时:所述待移植的独立模型为已经将待移植部位单独切割后所得到的模型;所述待移植的公模为完整的模型。Preferably, when the acquiring module acquires: the independent model to be transplanted is a model obtained by separately cutting a part to be transplanted; the public model to be transplanted is a complete model.
本发明模型的颜色调整方法由于包括:S101、获取待移植的独立模型和待移植的公模,其中所述独立模型设置在所述公模的对应位置处,所述独立模型与所述公模之间设有连接区域;S102、将独立模型和公模分别转化为二维图像,获取第一颜色和第二颜色,所述第一颜色为所述独立模型的二维图像的颜色,所述第二颜色为所述公模的二维图像的颜色;S103、将独立模型的二维图像和公模的二维图像均调整为第一颜色或第二颜色,获取统一颜色的二维图像;S104、将所述连接区域的颜色调整为所述统一颜色的二维图像的颜色。采用这种方式,就可以将独立模型与公模在合成后,通过对独立模型和公模进行颜色取样,然后根据取样得到的颜色,将二维图像的颜色进行统一,接着根据颜色统一后的二维图像上的颜色,对独立模型和公模之间的连接区域进行着色,从而进行颜色的统一,让得到的模型的视觉上更加融合,成本更低、更高效的对模型的颜色进行调整。The color adjustment method of the model of the present invention includes: S101, obtaining an independent model to be transplanted, and a public model to be transplanted, wherein the independent model is disposed at a corresponding position of the male mold, the independent model and the public model a connection area is provided between them; S102, respectively converting the independent model and the public model into a two-dimensional image, acquiring a first color and a second color, wherein the first color is a color of the two-dimensional image of the independent model, The second color is the color of the two-dimensional image of the male model; S103, adjusting the two-dimensional image of the independent model and the two-dimensional image of the male model to the first color or the second color to obtain a two-dimensional image of the uniform color; S104. Adjust a color of the connection area to a color of the two-dimensional image of the uniform color. In this way, the independent model and the public model can be color-sampled by combining the independent model and the public model, and then the color of the two-dimensional image is unified according to the color obtained by sampling, and then unified according to the color. The color on the two-dimensional image, the connection area between the independent model and the male model is colored, so that the color is unified, the obtained model is visually more integrated, and the color of the model is adjusted at a lower cost and more efficiently. .
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例的基于遗传算法的图像分割方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of an image segmentation method based on a genetic algorithm according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例的基于遗传算法的图像分割系统的示意图。2 is a schematic diagram of an image segmentation system based on a genetic algorithm according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
虽然流程图将各项操作描述成顺序的处理,但是其中的许多操作可以被并行地、并发地或者同时实施。各项操作的顺序可以被重新安排。当其操作完成时处理可以被终止,但是还可以具有未包括在附图中的附加步骤。处理可以对应于方法、函数、规程、子例程、子程序等等。Although the flowcharts describe various operations as a sequential process, many of the operations can be implemented in parallel, concurrently or concurrently. The order of the operations can be rearranged. Processing may be terminated when its operation is completed, but may also have additional steps not included in the figures. Processing can correspond to methods, functions, procedures, subroutines, subroutines, and the like.
计算机设备包括用户设备与网络设备。其中,用户设备或客户端包括但不限于电脑、智能手机、PDA等;网络设备包括但不限于单个网络服务器、多个网络服务器组成的服务器组或基于云计算的由大量计算机或网络服务器构成的云。计算机设备可单独运行来实现本发明,也可接入网络并通过与网络中的其他计算机设备的交互操作来实现本发明。计算机设备所 处的网络包括但不限于互联网、广域网、城域网、局域网、VPN网络等。Computer devices include user devices and network devices. The user equipment or the client includes but is not limited to a computer, a smart phone, a PDA, etc.; the network device includes but is not limited to a single network server, a server group composed of multiple network servers, or a cloud computing-based computer or network server. cloud. The computer device can operate alone to carry out the invention, and can also access the network and implement the invention through interoperation with other computer devices in the network. Computer equipment office The network at the site includes, but is not limited to, the Internet, a wide area network, a metropolitan area network, a local area network, a VPN network, and the like.
在这里可能使用了术语“第一”、“第二”等等来描述各个单元,但是这些单元不应当受这些术语限制,使用这些术语仅仅是为了将一个单元与另一个单元进行区分。这里所使用的术语“和/或”包括其中一个或更多所列出的相关联项目的任意和所有组合。当一个单元被称为“连接”或“耦合”到另一单元时,其可以直接连接或耦合到所述另一单元,或者可以存在中间单元。The terms "first," "second," and the like may be used herein to describe the various elements, but the elements should not be limited by these terms, and the terms are used only to distinguish one element from another. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. When a unit is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another unit, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other unit, or an intermediate unit can be present.
这里所使用的术语仅仅是为了描述具体实施例而不意图限制示例性实施例。除非上下文明确地另有所指,否则这里所使用的单数形式“一个”、“一项”还意图包括复数。还应当理解的是,这里所使用的术语“包括”和/或“包含”规定所陈述的特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元和/或组件的存在,而不排除存在或添加一个或更多其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元、组件和/或其组合。The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing the particular embodiments, The singular forms "a", "an", It is also to be understood that the terms "comprising" and """ Other features, integers, steps, operations, units, components, and/or combinations thereof.
下面结合附图和较佳的实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings and preferred embodiments.
如图1所示,本实施例中公开一种模型的颜色调整方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 1 , a color adjustment method of a model is disclosed in this embodiment, including:
S101、获取待移植的独立模型和待移植的公模,其中所述独立模型设置在所述公模的对应位置处,所述独立模型与所述公模之间设有连接区域;S101: Obtain an independent model to be transplanted and a public model to be transplanted, wherein the independent model is disposed at a corresponding position of the male mold, and a connection region is disposed between the independent model and the male mold;
S102、将独立模型和公模分别转化为二维图像,获取第一颜色和第二颜色,所述第一颜色为所述独立模型的二维图像的颜色,所述第二颜色为所述公模的二维图像的颜色;S102. Convert the independent model and the public model into a two-dimensional image to obtain a first color and a second color, where the first color is a color of the two-dimensional image of the independent model, and the second color is the public color. The color of the two-dimensional image of the mold;
S103、将独立模型的二维图像和公模的二维图像均调整为第一颜色或第二颜色,获取统一颜色的二维图像;S103. Adjust a two-dimensional image of the independent model and a two-dimensional image of the public model to the first color or the second color to obtain a two-dimensional image of the unified color;
S104、将所述连接区域的颜色调整为所述统一颜色的二维图像的颜色。S104. Adjust a color of the connection area to a color of the two-dimensional image of the uniform color.
采用这种方式,就可以将独立模型与公模在合成后,通过对独立模型和公模进行颜色取样,然后根据取样得到的颜色,将二维图像的颜色进行统一,接着根据颜色统一后的二维图像上的颜色,对独立模型和公模之间的连接区域进行着色,从而进行颜色的统一,让得到的模型的视觉上更加融合,成本更低、更高效的对模型的颜色进行调整。In this way, the independent model and the public model can be color-sampled by combining the independent model and the public model, and then the color of the two-dimensional image is unified according to the color obtained by sampling, and then unified according to the color. The color on the two-dimensional image, the connection area between the independent model and the male model is colored, so that the color is unified, the obtained model is visually more integrated, and the color of the model is adjusted at a lower cost and more efficiently. .
因人工加工所需的成本较高,花费时间长。本实施例中技术人员开发了隔合模型,所谓隔合模型,即为在公模的基础上,将需要的调整的部分单独制作完成,然后移植到公模的相应部位上,形成期望的3D模型。例如选取一个制作完成的人脸模型(独立模型),扫把描的人脸切割出来,放到 做好的公模的脸部位置,合成一个完整的头部模型。而在合成后,需要对肤色进行调整,对公模和人脸模型的颜色进行统一,让得到的模型的视觉上更加融合,因此需要采用上述的颜色调整方法,以便更快捷、高效、准确的调整颜色。The cost of manual processing is high and it takes a long time. In the embodiment, the technician develops a partitioning model, that is, the partitioning model, that is, on the basis of the male mold, the required adjusted parts are separately fabricated, and then transplanted to the corresponding parts of the male mold to form a desired 3D. model. For example, select a finished face model (independent model), cut the face of the broom and put it on Prepare the face position of the male model and synthesize a complete head model. After the synthesis, the skin color needs to be adjusted, and the colors of the public model and the face model are unified, so that the obtained model is more visually integrated. Therefore, the above color adjustment method is needed to be faster, more efficient, and more accurate. Adjust the color.
根据其中一个示例,所述步骤S101中,所述待移植的独立模型为已经将待移植部位单独切割后所得到的模型;所述待移植的公模为完整的模型。According to one example, in the step S101, the independent model to be transplanted is a model obtained after the part to be transplanted has been separately cut; the public model to be transplanted is a complete model.
这样将需要的移植的独立模型单独切割下来可以方便移植,例如在仅需要修改公模中的人脸部分的时候,就可以将人脸部分从模型上切割下来,得到单独的人脸的独立模型。为了方便统一颜色,公模可使用完整的模型,没有进行过切割的,这样调整颜色时更加方便颜色取样。This allows the transplanted independent model to be cut separately and can be easily transplanted. For example, when only the face part of the male model needs to be modified, the face part can be cut from the model to obtain a separate model of the face. . In order to facilitate uniform color, the male model can use the complete model without cutting, so it is more convenient to color sample when adjusting the color.
根据其中另一个示例,所述步骤S102中的将独立模型和公模分别转化为二维图像的步骤具体包括:According to another example, the step of converting the independent model and the public model into a two-dimensional image in the step S102 respectively includes:
将所述独立模型和公模上的点分别在任意轴的方向上铺展开;Spreading the independent model and the points on the male mold in the direction of any axis;
提取所述独立模型的顶点颜色,获取独立模型的二维图像;以及提取所述公模的顶点颜色,获取公模的二维图像。Extracting a vertex color of the independent model, acquiring a two-dimensional image of the independent model; and extracting a vertex color of the public model to obtain a two-dimensional image of the public model.
具体的,将所述独立模型和公模上的点分别在任意轴的方向上铺展开的步骤中进行铺展开时:在同一轴的方向上进行,所述轴为X轴、Y轴或Z轴。当然也可以是在其他轴的方向上进行铺展开,选择X轴、Y轴或Z轴,这些轴的方向更加明确,方便铺展,本实施例选择左手坐标系,可选在Z轴展开。铺展时,可将三维的模型展开,成为平面的图像,这样就可以更加准确的获取模型的颜色。因为三维模型上的颜色取样不方便,而且三维颜色取样得到的颜色往往不准确,采用这种方式进行颜色取样可以准确的得到模型的颜色。在将独立模型和公模上的点在任意轴的方向上分别铺展开时,所取的轴为同一个轴,这样方便取样颜色的对比,控制产生更少的变量。Specifically, when the independent model and the points on the male mold are spread out in the step of spreading in the direction of any axis: in the direction of the same axis, the axis is the X axis, the Y axis or the Z axis. Of course, it is also possible to spread in the direction of other axes, and select the X axis, the Y axis or the Z axis. The direction of these axes is more clear and convenient for spreading. In this embodiment, the left hand coordinate system is selected, and the Z axis can be expanded. When spreading, you can expand the 3D model into a flat image, so you can get the color of the model more accurately. Because color sampling on the 3D model is inconvenient, and the color obtained by 3D color sampling is often inaccurate, color sampling in this way can accurately obtain the color of the model. When the points on the independent model and the male model are spread out in the direction of any axis, the axes taken are the same axis, which facilitates the comparison of the sampled colors, and the control produces fewer variables.
提取独立模型和公模的顶点颜色的步骤中,因模型在制作时会采用顶点着色的方法进行渲染,因此可以根据模型的特征获取到独立模型和公模的顶点颜色。顶点着色(gouraud shading)是较为流行的一种渲染方法,比平面着色更先进一些,它为3D物体的每个顶点提供了一组单独的色调值,并对各顶点的颜色进行平滑、融合处理,为多边形着上渐变色,它所渲染出的物体具有相当丰富的颜色和平滑的变色效果。采用这种方式就可以生成二维图像,快捷方便也很准确。 In the step of extracting the vertex color of the independent model and the public model, since the model is rendered by the method of vertex shading, the vertex color of the independent model and the public model can be obtained according to the characteristics of the model. Gouraud shading is a more popular rendering method. It is more advanced than planar shading. It provides a set of individual tonal values for each vertex of a 3D object, and smoothes and fuses the colors of each vertex. , for the polygon with a gradient, the object it renders has a very rich color and smooth color change. In this way, a two-dimensional image can be generated, which is quick and convenient and accurate.
根据其中另一个示例,所述步骤S103中的将独立模型的二维图像和公模的二维图像均调整为第一颜色或第二颜色具体为,将独立模型的二维图像调整为第二颜色;According to another example, the two-dimensional image of the independent model and the two-dimensional image of the public model are both adjusted to the first color or the second color in step S103, specifically, the two-dimensional image of the independent model is adjusted to the second colour;
步骤S104中的将所述连接区域的颜色调整为所述统一颜色的二维图像的颜色具体为,将所述连接区域的颜色调整为第二颜色。In step S104, the color of the connection area is adjusted to the color of the two-dimensional image of the uniform color, specifically, the color of the connection area is adjusted to the second color.
如图2和图3所示,图2是颜色调整前的模型,80为公模,90为独立模型,公模80与独立模型90之间为连接区域85,在图3为调整颜色后的模型,将连接区域的颜色调整为与公模一致。这样也可以将连接区域的颜色调整为与公模一致的颜色,从而让连接区域过渡的更好,视觉效果看起来更有整体感。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, FIG. 2 is a model before color adjustment, 80 is a male mold, 90 is an independent model, and a connection area 85 is between the male mold 80 and the independent model 90, and FIG. 3 is a color adjustment. The model adjusts the color of the connected area to match the public model. This also adjusts the color of the connected area to the same color as the male model, which makes the transition area better and the visual effect looks more integrated.
如图4所示,本发明实施例公开一种模型的颜色调整系统,包括:As shown in FIG. 4, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a color adjustment system for a model, including:
获取模块201,用于获取待移植的独立模型和待移植的公模,其中所述独立模型设置在所述公模的对应位置处,所述独立模型与所述公模之间设有连接区域;The obtaining module 201 is configured to acquire an independent model to be transplanted and a public model to be transplanted, wherein the independent model is disposed at a corresponding position of the male mold, and a connection region is provided between the independent model and the male mold ;
转化提取模块202,用于将独立模型和公模分别转化为二维图像,获取第一颜色和第二颜色,所述第一颜色为所述独立模型的二维图像的颜色,所述第二颜色为所述公模的二维图像的颜色;The conversion extraction module 202 is configured to convert the independent model and the public model into a two-dimensional image to obtain a first color and a second color, where the first color is a color of the two-dimensional image of the independent model, and the second The color is the color of the two-dimensional image of the male model;
调整模块203,用于将独立模型的二维图像和公模的二维图像均调整为第一颜色或第二颜色,获取统一颜色的二维图像;The adjusting module 203 is configured to adjust the two-dimensional image of the independent model and the two-dimensional image of the public model to the first color or the second color to obtain a two-dimensional image of the unified color;
着色模块204,用于将所述连接区域的颜色调整为所述统一颜色的二维图像的颜色。The coloring module 204 is configured to adjust a color of the connection area to a color of the two-dimensional image of the uniform color.
采用这种方式,就可以将独立模型与公模在合成后,通过对独立模型和公模进行颜色取样,然后根据取样得到的颜色,将二维图像的颜色进行统一,接着根据颜色统一后的二维图像上的颜色,对独立模型和公模之间的连接区域进行着色,从而进行颜色的统一,让得到的模型的视觉上更加融合,成本更低、更高效的对模型的颜色进行调整。In this way, the independent model and the public model can be color-sampled by combining the independent model and the public model, and then the color of the two-dimensional image is unified according to the color obtained by sampling, and then unified according to the color. The color on the two-dimensional image, the connection area between the independent model and the male model is colored, so that the color is unified, the obtained model is visually more integrated, and the color of the model is adjusted at a lower cost and more efficiently. .
因人工加工所需的成本较高,花费时间长。本实施例中技术人员开发了隔合模型,所谓隔合模型,即为在公模的基础上,将需要的调整的部分单独制作完成,然后移植到公模的相应部位上,形成期望的3D模型。例如选取一个制作完成的人脸模型(独立模型),扫把描的人脸切割出来,放到做好的公模的脸部位置,合成一个完整的头部模型。而在合成后,需要对肤色进行调整,对公模和人脸模型的颜色进行统一,让得到的模型的视觉 上更加融合,因此需要采用上述的颜色调整方法,以便更快捷、高效、准确的调整颜色。The cost of manual processing is high and it takes a long time. In the embodiment, the technician develops a partitioning model, that is, the partitioning model, that is, on the basis of the male mold, the required adjusted parts are separately fabricated, and then transplanted to the corresponding parts of the male mold to form a desired 3D. model. For example, a completed face model (independent model) is selected, and the face of the broom is cut out, placed on the face of the well-formed male model, and a complete head model is synthesized. After the synthesis, it is necessary to adjust the skin color, unify the color of the male model and the face model, and let the visual of the obtained model It is more integrated, so you need to use the above color adjustment method to adjust the color more quickly, efficiently and accurately.
根据其中一个示例,所述获取模块201获取时:所述待移植的独立模型为已经将待移植部位单独切割后所得到的模型;所述待移植的公模为完整的模型。According to one example, when the obtaining module 201 acquires: the independent model to be transplanted is a model obtained after the part to be transplanted has been separately cut; the public model to be transplanted is a complete model.
这样将需要的移植的独立模型单独切割下来可以方便移植,例如在仅需要修改公模中的人脸部分的时候,就可以将人脸部分从模型上切割下来,得到单独的人脸的独立模型。为了方便统一颜色,公模可使用完整的模型,没有进行过切割的,这样调整颜色时更加方便颜色取样。This allows the transplanted independent model to be cut separately and can be easily transplanted. For example, when only the face part of the male model needs to be modified, the face part can be cut from the model to obtain a separate model of the face. . In order to facilitate uniform color, the male model can use the complete model without cutting, so it is more convenient to color sample when adjusting the color.
根据其中另一个示例,所述转化提取模块202具体用于:According to another example, the conversion extraction module 202 is specifically configured to:
将所述独立模型和公模上的点分别在任意轴的方向上铺展开;Spreading the independent model and the points on the male mold in the direction of any axis;
提取所述独立模型的顶点颜色,获取独立模型的二维图像;以及提取所述公模的顶点颜色,获取公模的二维图像。Extracting a vertex color of the independent model, acquiring a two-dimensional image of the independent model; and extracting a vertex color of the public model to obtain a two-dimensional image of the public model.
具体的,将所述独立模型和公模上的点分别在任意轴的方向上铺展开时:在同一轴的方向上进行,所述轴为X轴、Y轴或Z轴。Specifically, when the points on the independent model and the male mold are respectively spread in the direction of an arbitrary axis: in the direction of the same axis, the axis is an X axis, a Y axis, or a Z axis.
当然也可以是在其他轴的方向上进行铺展开,选择X轴、Y轴或Z轴,这些轴的方向更加明确,方便铺展,本实施例选择左手坐标系,可选在Z轴展开。铺展时,可将三维的模型展开,成为平面的图像,这样就可以更加准确的获取模型的颜色。因为三维模型上的颜色取样不方便,而且三维颜色取样得到的颜色往往不准确,采用这种方式进行颜色取样可以准确的得到模型的颜色。在将独立模型和公模上的点在任意轴的方向上分别铺展开时,所取的轴为同一个轴,这样方便取样颜色的对比,控制产生更少的变量。Of course, it is also possible to spread in the direction of other axes, and select the X axis, the Y axis or the Z axis. The direction of these axes is more clear and convenient for spreading. In this embodiment, the left hand coordinate system is selected, and the Z axis can be expanded. When spreading, you can expand the 3D model into a flat image, so you can get the color of the model more accurately. Because color sampling on the 3D model is inconvenient, and the color obtained by 3D color sampling is often inaccurate, color sampling in this way can accurately obtain the color of the model. When the points on the independent model and the male model are spread out in the direction of any axis, the axes taken are the same axis, which facilitates the comparison of the sampled colors, and the control produces fewer variables.
提取独立模型和公模的顶点颜色的步骤中,因模型在制作时会采用顶点着色的方法进行渲染,因此可以根据模型的特征获取到独立模型和公模的顶点颜色。顶点着色(gouraud shading)是较为流行的一种渲染方法,比平面着色更先进一些,它为3D物体的每个顶点提供了一组单独的色调值,并对各顶点的颜色进行平滑、融合处理,为多边形着上渐变色,它所渲染出的物体具有相当丰富的颜色和平滑的变色效果。采用这种方式就可以生成二维图像,快捷方便也很准确。In the step of extracting the vertex color of the independent model and the public model, since the model is rendered by the method of vertex shading, the vertex color of the independent model and the public model can be obtained according to the characteristics of the model. Gouraud shading is a more popular rendering method. It is more advanced than planar shading. It provides a set of individual tonal values for each vertex of a 3D object, and smoothes and fuses the colors of each vertex. , for the polygon with a gradient, the object it renders has a very rich color and smooth color change. In this way, a two-dimensional image can be generated, which is quick and convenient and accurate.
根据其中另一个示例,所述调整模块203具体用于,将独立模型的二维图像调整为第二颜色; According to another example, the adjustment module 203 is specifically configured to adjust the two-dimensional image of the independent model to the second color;
所述着色模块204具体用于,将所述连接区域的颜色调整为第二颜色。The coloring module 204 is specifically configured to adjust a color of the connection area to a second color.
这样也可以将连接区域的颜色调整为与公模一致的颜色,从而让连接区域过渡的更好,视觉效果看起来更有整体感。This also adjusts the color of the connected area to the same color as the male model, which makes the transition area better and the visual effect looks more integrated.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。 The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in connection with the specific preferred embodiments, and the specific embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the description. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种模型的颜色调整方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for color adjustment of a model, comprising:
    S101、获取待移植的独立模型和待移植的公模,其中所述独立模型设置在所述公模的对应位置处,所述独立模型与所述公模之间设有连接区域;S101: Obtain an independent model to be transplanted and a public model to be transplanted, wherein the independent model is disposed at a corresponding position of the male mold, and a connection region is disposed between the independent model and the male mold;
    S102、将独立模型和公模分别转化为二维图像,获取第一颜色和第二颜色,所述第一颜色为所述独立模型的二维图像的颜色,所述第二颜色为所述公模的二维图像的颜色;S102. Convert the independent model and the public model into a two-dimensional image to obtain a first color and a second color, where the first color is a color of the two-dimensional image of the independent model, and the second color is the public color. The color of the two-dimensional image of the mold;
    S103、将独立模型的二维图像和公模的二维图像均调整为第一颜色或第二颜色,获取统一颜色的二维图像;S103. Adjust a two-dimensional image of the independent model and a two-dimensional image of the public model to the first color or the second color to obtain a two-dimensional image of the unified color;
    S104、将所述连接区域的颜色调整为所述统一颜色的二维图像的颜色。S104. Adjust a color of the connection area to a color of the two-dimensional image of the uniform color.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的颜色调整方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S103中的将独立模型的二维图像和公模的二维图像均调整为第一颜色或第二颜色具体为,将独立模型的二维图像调整为第二颜色;The color adjustment method according to claim 1, wherein the two-dimensional image of the independent model and the two-dimensional image of the public model are both adjusted to the first color or the second color in the step S103, specifically The two-dimensional image of the model is adjusted to a second color;
    所述步骤S104中的将所述连接区域的颜色调整为所述统一颜色的二维图像的颜色具体为,将所述连接区域的颜色调整为第二颜色。The color of the two-dimensional image in which the color of the connection area is adjusted to the uniform color in the step S104 is specifically to adjust the color of the connection area to the second color.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的颜色调整方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S102中的将独立模型和公模分别转化为二维图像的步骤具体包括:The color adjustment method according to claim 1, wherein the step of converting the independent model and the public model into a two-dimensional image in the step S102 comprises:
    将所述独立模型和公模上的点分别在任意轴的方向上铺展开;Spreading the independent model and the points on the male mold in the direction of any axis;
    提取所述独立模型的顶点颜色,获取独立模型的二维图像;以及提取所述公模的顶点颜色,获取公模的二维图像。Extracting a vertex color of the independent model, acquiring a two-dimensional image of the independent model; and extracting a vertex color of the public model to obtain a two-dimensional image of the public model.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的颜色调整方法,其特征在于,所述将所述独立模型和公模上的点分别在任意轴的方向上铺展开的步骤中进行铺展开时:在同一轴的方向上进行,所述轴为X轴、Y轴或Z轴。The color adjustment method according to claim 3, wherein the step of spreading the points on the independent model and the male mold in the direction of the arbitrary axis is spread: in the direction of the same axis The above is performed, and the axis is an X axis, a Y axis, or a Z axis.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的颜色调整方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S101中,所述待移植的独立模型为已经将待移植部位单独切割后所得到的模型;所述待移植的公模为完整的模型。The color adjustment method according to claim 1, wherein in the step S101, the independent model to be transplanted is a model obtained by separately cutting a portion to be transplanted; Complete model.
  6. 一种模型的颜色调整系统,其特征在于,包括:A color adjustment system for a model, comprising:
    获取模块,用于获取待移植的独立模型和待移植的公模,其中所述独立模型设置在所述公模的对应位置处,所述独立模型与所述公模之间设有连接区域;An obtaining module, configured to obtain a separate model to be transplanted and a public model to be transplanted, wherein the independent model is disposed at a corresponding position of the male mold, and a connection region is disposed between the independent model and the male mold;
    转化提取模块,用于将独立模型和公模分别转化为二维图像,获取第一颜色和第二颜色,所述第一颜色为所述独立模型的二维图像的颜色,所 述第二颜色为所述公模的二维图像的颜色;a conversion extraction module, configured to convert the independent model and the public model into a two-dimensional image to obtain a first color and a second color, where the first color is a color of the two-dimensional image of the independent model, The second color is a color of the two-dimensional image of the male mold;
    调整模块,用于将独立模型的二维图像和公模的二维图像均调整为第一颜色或第二颜色,获取统一颜色的二维图像;The adjustment module is configured to adjust the two-dimensional image of the independent model and the two-dimensional image of the public model to the first color or the second color to obtain a two-dimensional image of the uniform color;
    着色模块,用于将所述连接区域的颜色调整为所述统一颜色的二维图像的颜色。a coloring module for adjusting a color of the connection area to a color of the two-dimensional image of the uniform color.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的颜色调整系统,其特征在于,所述调整模块具体用于,将独立模型的二维图像调整为第二颜色;The color adjustment system according to claim 6, wherein the adjustment module is specifically configured to adjust a two-dimensional image of the independent model to a second color;
    所述着色模块具体用于,将所述连接区域的颜色调整为第二颜色。The coloring module is specifically configured to adjust a color of the connection area to a second color.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的颜色调整系统,其特征在于,所述转化提取模块具体用于:The color adjustment system according to claim 6, wherein the conversion extraction module is specifically configured to:
    将所述独立模型和公模上的点分别在任意轴的方向上铺展开;Spreading the independent model and the points on the male mold in the direction of any axis;
    提取所述独立模型的顶点颜色,获取独立模型的二维图像;以及提取所述公模的顶点颜色,获取公模的二维图像。Extracting a vertex color of the independent model, acquiring a two-dimensional image of the independent model; and extracting a vertex color of the public model to obtain a two-dimensional image of the public model.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的颜色调整系统,其特征在于,所述将所述独立模型和公模上的点分别在任意轴的方向上铺展开时:在同一轴的方向上进行,所述轴为X轴、Y轴或Z轴。The color adjustment system according to claim 8, wherein said separating said points on said independent model and said male mold are respectively spread in the direction of an arbitrary axis: in the direction of the same axis, said axis It is the X axis, the Y axis or the Z axis.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的颜色调整系统,其特征在于,所述获取模块获取时:所述待移植的独立模型为已经将待移植部位单独切割后所得到的模型;所述待移植的公模为完整的模型。 The color adjustment system according to claim 6, wherein the acquisition module acquires: the independent model to be transplanted is a model obtained by separately cutting a portion to be transplanted; and the public model to be transplanted For the complete model.
PCT/CN2017/084560 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 Model color adjustment method and system WO2018209568A1 (en)

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