WO2018205745A1 - Input interface display system and method for portable device - Google Patents

Input interface display system and method for portable device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018205745A1
WO2018205745A1 PCT/CN2018/079170 CN2018079170W WO2018205745A1 WO 2018205745 A1 WO2018205745 A1 WO 2018205745A1 CN 2018079170 W CN2018079170 W CN 2018079170W WO 2018205745 A1 WO2018205745 A1 WO 2018205745A1
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Prior art keywords
screen
display
input interface
target screen
target
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PCT/CN2018/079170
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
占涛
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北京点石经纬科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2018205745A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018205745A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G06F3/1423Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units controlling a plurality of local displays, e.g. CRT and flat panel display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04886Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to the field of portable device system design, and more particularly to a system for displaying an input interface in a portable device.
  • Previous portable devices often have display screens and input devices such as physical keyboards.
  • physical input devices are often no longer set on most of today's smart portable devices.
  • physical buttons are not set to obtain a larger display screen, for example, in smart phones.
  • the physical keyboard is no longer set in the laptop and replaced by another display screen.
  • the input devices of these entities are replaced by input interfaces (such as virtual keyboards) displayed on the screen, and the operator completes specific text input by clicking on a specific position of the input interface on the display screen with touch function.
  • the control system controls the input interface to be displayed on the screen in a specific form, and responds to the operator's click operation to complete the text. Input. Since most of the smart portable devices in the past have only one display screen, the operating system of the smart portable device is designed such that the input interface can only be displayed on one screen.
  • a portable device with multiple screens can only display the input interface in one screen (also called the main screen), but cannot display it in other screens (also called a secondary screen).
  • the input interface which greatly affects the use of portable devices.
  • people have made some improvements to the control system projecting or displaying a background image similar to the input interface on the secondary screen, and using an additional interface to the background image and the control module for displaying the input interface on the main screen in the operating system.
  • connection is performed in response to an operator's click operation on the sub-screen to complete the input operation of the sub-screen.
  • the display efficiency and response speed of the input interface will inevitably decrease, which also affects the use of portable devices to a certain extent.
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the above problem that display efficiency and response speed cannot be displayed on different screen display input interfaces and input interfaces.
  • the present invention provides an input interface display system for a portable device, the portable device having a plurality of display screens, wherein the input interface display system has a target screen acquisition module, a main control module, a window adjustment module and a window display module;
  • the target screen acquisition module is configured to acquire a target screen that needs to display an input interface, and send the target screen to the main control module;
  • the main control module acquires a screen number corresponding to the target screen from the screen number list to generate a first display command, and sends the first display command including the screen number to the window adjustment module;
  • the window adjustment module acquires screen attribute information corresponding to the target screen according to the first display command to generate input interface size information, and combines the input interface size information with the first display command to generate a first Second display command;
  • the window display module receives the second display command to control the target screen to display the input interface.
  • the interface display system wherein the target screen acquisition module further comprises a monitoring unit, the monitoring unit determines whether the target screen changes, and if the target screen changes, the monitoring unit sends the current target screen to the main control module.
  • the interface display system wherein the input interface display system further has an imaging device, a pressure sensing device, and/or a gravity sensing device;
  • the camera device acquires a display screen currently viewed by the user, and sends the display screen to the monitoring unit;
  • the pressure sensing device acquires a display screen currently touched by a user, and sends the display screen to the monitoring unit;
  • the gravity sensing device acquires a display screen placed upward and transmits the display screen to the monitoring unit.
  • the interface display system further comprising a layout adjustment module, wherein the layout adjustment module controls the target screen according to the second display command and the display layout information according to display layout information for acquiring the target screen Changing the display layout; the display layout information is used to describe the size and location of the window displayed by the program running within the portable device in the target screen.
  • the above interface display system wherein the layout adjustment module controls the target screen to reduce the size of a program window displayed in the target screen, or add a scroll bar in the program window and scroll up the program window.
  • the screen attribute information includes a resolution of the screen and dots per inch.
  • the input interface size information includes a length, a width, and a position of the input interface.
  • the present invention also provides an input interface display method for a portable device having a plurality of display screens, characterized in that:
  • Adjusting the size of the input interface adjusting the size of the input interface according to the screen attribute information corresponding to the target screen;
  • a step of monitoring a target screen monitoring whether the target screen changes in real time, and outputting the current target screen if the target screen changes;
  • the step of adjusting the display layout adjusts the display layout of the program window displayed in the target screen.
  • step of monitoring the target screen further comprises:
  • the display screen currently placed upward is obtained, and if the display screen currently placed upward is different from the target screen, it is determined that the target screen changes.
  • step of adjusting the display layout further comprises:
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable device having multiple display screens in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a modular schematic diagram of an input interface display system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a target screen display module of an input interface display system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a modular schematic diagram of an input interface display system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 5A-5C are schematic diagrams showing a layout of a target screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of an input interface display method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the portable device 100 is similar to a commonly used notebook computer having an upper housing 110 and a lower housing. 120, and a first screen 130 (also referred to as a main screen) is disposed in the upper housing 110.
  • a physical keyboard is usually disposed in the lower housing 120 for text input, and in the portable device 100.
  • the second screen 140 is provided instead of the physical keyboard, so that the portable device has two screens, and the input function of the portable device is realized by using the screen with the touch function.
  • the operating system (for example, the Android operating system) can only utilize the function module for displaying the virtual keyboard integrated in the operating system on a fixed screen (for example, the home screen in the portable device 100). 130) displaying an input interface, which may be, for example, a traditional qwerty standard keyboard used on a laptop or a smart tablet, or a numeric keypad in the form of a nine-square grid used on a smart phone, but not in a secondary screen 140
  • the other input screens are displayed on the screen, which reduces the usability of such portable devices.
  • FIG. 2 is a modular schematic diagram of an input interface display system 200.
  • the target screen acquisition module 210 is used to acquire a target screen.
  • the target screen described herein is For example, the portable device 100 shown in FIG. 1 is used as an example.
  • an input interface such as a virtual keyboard
  • the target screen is the main screen 130
  • the input screen needs to be displayed in the sub-screen 140, and then the target screen is the sub-screen 140.
  • the target screen acquisition module 210 can acquire the target screen by using various methods.
  • the information of the target screen may be saved in the target screen acquisition module 210 by a preset manner or saved in the target screen acquisition module 210.
  • sexually connected peripherals (not shown) to serve as the initial target screen.
  • the display system is started, and the target screen acquisition module 210 can directly obtain the initial target screen from within itself or from the peripheral device.
  • the target screen acquisition module 210 may also acquire target screens sensed by the sensing devices from a plurality of sensing devices (eg, camera devices, touch sensors, and gravity sensors, etc.) connected thereto.
  • the target screen acquisition module 210 may also have a human-computer interaction interface (not shown) through which the user can specify a target screen on which the input interface needs to be displayed.
  • the target screen acquisition module 210 After the target screen acquisition module 210 acquires the target screen, the target screen acquisition module 210 sends the target screen to the main control module 220.
  • the main control module 210 searches the screen number list 251 in the external database 250 according to the information of the target screen, the screen number corresponding to the target screen is retrieved.
  • the screen number list 251 stores the correspondence between all display screens and screen numbers in the portable device. Taking the portable device 100 shown in FIG. 1 as an example, the screen number list 251 can store two display screens, that is, the main screen 130 and the sub-screen 140, and also stores two screen numbers, such as ID_0 and ID_1, wherein the main screen 130 Corresponding to the screen number ID_0, the sub-screen 140 corresponds to the screen number ID_1.
  • the main control module 210 when the portable device has more than two display screens, the content stored in the screen number list 251 also increases.
  • the main control module 210 After obtaining the screen number of the target screen, the main control module 210 generates a first display command by using the screen number.
  • the first display command may include other instruction data, such as the type of the input interface, in addition to the screen number of the target screen (for example, The qwerty standard keyboard or the numeric keypad in the form of a nine-square grid, the display level of the input interface (for example, always displayed on the top of the target screen), the initial size of the input interface, and a series of basic instructions for displaying the data interface.
  • the main control module 210 may be a control circuit with a separate processing chip, or may be an arithmetic module integrated in the operating system.
  • the main control module 210 may be an Android operating system.
  • the input method service (InputMethodService), through which the Android operating system can initialize and display the input interface in the portable device.
  • the main control module sends the generated first display command to the window adjustment module 230.
  • the window adjustment module 230 extracts the screen number of the target screen from the first display command again, and then according to the The screen number looks up the screen attribute information of the target screen corresponding to the screen number in the screen attribute list 252 in the database 250.
  • the screen attribute list 252 stores attributes of all display screens of the portable device, which may include display resolution, physical size, and/or dots per inch (dpi) of the display screen, and the like.
  • the window adjustment module 230 adjusts the size of the input interface according to the obtained screen attribute information, so that the input interface is displayed on the target screen in an appropriate manner.
  • the size of the input interface may be automatically adjusted using a window management policy service (PhoneWindowManager) in the Android system.
  • a window management policy service PhoneWindowManager
  • the size of the input interface can be automatically adjusted according to the screen attribute information, for example, the length, width and position of the input interface are adjusted, so that the input interface is appropriately sized and at a suitable position in the target screen.
  • the position of the input interface here may be the coordinates of the upper left point of the input interface in the target screen.
  • other key points of the input interface may also be used to indicate the position of the input interface.
  • the window adjustment module 230 calculates the size of the input interface
  • the size information of the input interface is incorporated into the first display command to generate a second display command. Therefore, by setting the window adjustment module 230, the display system 200 can adjust the size of the input interface in real time according to the unique attribute of the target screen, so that the input interface is always presented on the target screen in an optimal manner, which is due to the portable device. Different display screens often have hardware differences. If you always enter the interface in a fixed size, the mismatch between the input screen and the target screen may occur.
  • the window display module 240 is configured to execute a second display command to display the input interface on the target screen with a suitable input interface size.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a target screen acquiring module 210 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the target screen acquisition module 210 may further have a monitoring unit 211, in the process of displaying the input interface of the target screen, the monitoring unit 211 monitors whether the target screen changes in real time, and when the monitoring unit 211 finds that the target screen changes, The monitoring unit 211 transmits the current latest target screen to the main control module 220, so that the control input interface is always displayed on the display screen on which the user needs to perform text input. For example, when the user uses the portable device as shown in FIG.
  • the target screen acquiring module 210 acquires the current target screen as the main screen 130 and sends it to the main screen.
  • the control module 220 thus controls the home screen 130 to display the input interface while the monitoring unit 211 always monitors whether the target screen has changed. After a period of time, for example, an email program running in the background of the portable device receives a new email, at which point the user may wish to open the email program on the secondary screen 140 and reply to the received email.
  • the monitoring unit 211 can detect that the user is about to use the secondary screen 140 to reply to the mail.
  • the monitoring unit 211 determines that the target screen has changed from the home screen 130 to the secondary screen 140, and then the current target screen (ie, the secondary screen 140). It is sent to the main control module 220 to control the sub-screen 140 to display the input interface.
  • the monitoring unit 211 detects that the user will return to the home screen 130 before the text editing is continued, and the monitoring unit 211 determines that the target screen has changed from the secondary screen 140 to the home screen 130, and then the current target screen ( That is, the main screen 130) is sent to the main control module 220, thereby controlling the main screen 130 to display the input interface.
  • the monitoring unit 211 can detect the latest target screen in real time, so that the input interface is always displayed on the display screen where the user needs to input text, thereby improving the use experience of the portable device.
  • the monitoring unit 211 can monitor whether the target screen has changed by various sensing devices electrically coupled thereto.
  • the portable device may be provided with a camera 212, and the camera 212 may detect the angle of the user's face orientation or the angle of the user's eye gaze in real time through various existing face detection algorithms or human eye tracking algorithms.
  • the obtained angle information is analyzed to obtain a display screen that the user is currently looking at, and the display screen is fed back to the monitoring unit 211 to assist the monitoring unit 211 in monitoring whether the target screen is changed.
  • the portable device can set a pressure sensor 213 on each display screen, and when the user applies the appropriate force to the display screen, the pressure sensor 213 corresponding to the display screen senses the power, and The display screen is fed back to the monitoring unit 211 to assist the monitoring unit 211 in monitoring whether the target screen is changed.
  • the portable device can set the gravity sensor 214 in the vicinity of each display screen. When the user wants to use one of the display screens for text input, the display screen needs to be placed upward, and the display screen is displayed at this time. The corresponding gravity sensor 214 feeds the display screen placed upward to the monitoring unit 211 to assist the monitoring unit 211 in monitoring whether the target screen is changed.
  • the portable device can simultaneously use the camera 212, the pressure sensor 213, and the gravity sensor 214 to cooperate with the monitoring unit 211 to monitor whether the target screen changes, for example, when the portable device is simultaneously set with the above three transmissions.
  • the monitoring unit 211 compares the display screen with the target screen currently displaying the input interface. To determine if the target screen has changed.
  • FIG. 4 is a modular schematic diagram of an input interface display system 300 according to another embodiment of the invention.
  • the display system 300 is different from the display system 200 in FIG. 2 in that the main control module 320 and the window adjustment module 330 respectively have a screen number list 321 and a screen attribute list 331 so that the module 320 and the window adjustment module 330 can be Directly finding the screen number and screen attribute information of the desired target screen without accessing an external database further increases the speed at which display system 300 displays the input interface.
  • the display system 300 further has a layout adjustment module 350. After receiving the second display command from the window adjustment module 330, the layout adjustment module 350 extracts the screen number of the target screen and the size information of the input interface from the second display command.
  • the layout adjustment module 350 further has an interface for accessing the display screen corresponding to the screen number according to the screen number, thereby obtaining display layout information currently displayed on the display screen from the display screen, the display layout information indicating portable The display window of the program running in the device is laid out in the display screen. Since the layout adjustment module 350 extracts the screen number of the target screen from the second display command, the layout information acquired by the layout adjustment module 350 is the layout information of the target screen. At the same time, the layout adjustment module adjusts the layout of the target screen according to the size information of the input interface so that the display of the input screen is not affected after the display screen of the target screen is displayed.
  • the layout adjustment module 350 may reduce the size of other program windows in the target screen according to the size information of the input interface, so that the input interface and other program windows are simultaneously displayed on the target screen without affecting each other, for example, in FIG. 5A.
  • a program window 410 is displayed in the target screen 400.
  • the program window 410 may be a window of a text editing program running in the portable device.
  • FIG. 5B when the input interface 420 is displayed in the target screen 400, the program window 410 is Appropriately zooming out and moving up so that the target screen 400 can simultaneously display the program window 410 and the input interface 420 without affecting each other.
  • the layout adjustment module 350 may add a scroll bar in the program window according to the size of the input interface without changing the display ratio of other program windows, and then scroll up and down in the program window to display the program window. All content inside. For example, in FIG. 5C, after the input interface 420 is displayed in the target screen 400, the program window 410 is appropriately moved upward without changing the display scale, and at the same time, a scroll bar 411 is added on the right side of the program window 410 so that the user can drag Scroll bar 411 to view all of the content within program window 410 such that program window 410 and input interface 420 do not interact with each other.
  • the window management service (WindowManagerService) in the Android system may also be used to automatically adjust the display layout of the target screen.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for displaying an input interface according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the steps illustrated by the dotted boxes indicate that the steps may be included in some embodiments, or may not be included in others.
  • step S10 a target screen that needs to display an input interface is acquired, and a screen number corresponding to the target screen is obtained.
  • the screen number of the target screen can be obtained from a list in which the display screen and screen number correspondence are stored.
  • step S20 the attributes of the target screen, such as the physical size, resolution, and dpi of the target screen, are acquired according to the screen number of the target screen, and the size of the input interface is adjusted according to the screen attribute information, such as the length, width, and width of the input interface. position.
  • the attributes of the target screen can be looked up from a list of all display screen attribute information stored.
  • step S30 the size-adjusted input interface is displayed in the target screen.
  • step S40 and step S50 may be further included.
  • step S40 whether the target screen changes or not is detected in real time. If the target screen changes, steps S20 and S30 are performed on the changed target screen.
  • the angle of the user's face orientation or the angle of the user's eye gaze can be detected by the camera, and the obtained angle information is obtained by analyzing the obtained angle information, and the display screen is performed with the target screen. Compare to determine if the target screen has changed. If the display screen is different from the target screen, it is determined that the target screen has changed.
  • a display screen that the user is touching or is applying force is acquired by the pressure sensor, and the display screen is compared with the target screen to determine whether the target screen changes. If the display screen is different from the target screen, it is determined that the target screen has changed.
  • the display screen currently placed upward is detected by a gravity sensor, and the display screen is compared with the target screen to determine whether the target screen changes. If the display screen is different from the target screen, it is determined that the target screen has changed.
  • step S50 the display layout of other program windows in the target screen is acquired, and the display layout in the target screen is adjusted according to the size of the input interface, so as to not affect other program windows after the input screen is displayed on the target screen.
  • the display layout of the target screen can be adjusted by reducing the size of other program windows.
  • the display layout of the target screen can also be adjusted by adding scroll bars to other program windows.
  • the present invention has the beneficial effects that the target screen that needs to display the input interface can be acquired and specified by the target screen acquisition module, instead of always displaying the input interface on the pre-designated screen, so that the input interface of the present invention
  • the display system can display the input interface on different screens; in addition, since the target main control module directly displays the input interface according to the target screen, without calling an additional interface module to realize the display of the input interface in different screens, The use of additional interface modules results in a drop in the input interface display interface and response speed.

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

An input interface display system for a portable device. The portable device has a plurality of display interfaces. The display system comprises a target screen acquisition module (210), a main control module (220), a window adjustment module (230) and a window display module (240), wherein the target screen acquisition module (210) sends, to the main control module (220), an acquired target screen of an input interface needing to be displayed; the main control module (220) acquires a screen serial number corresponding to the target screen so as to generate a first display command; the window adjustment module (230) receives the first display command and adjusts, according to screen attribute information, the size of the input interface so as to generate a second display command; and the window display module (240) displays the input interface on the target screen according to the second display command. By means of the input interface display system, an input interface is displayed on different display screens, and the display efficiency of the input interface is improved.

Description

用于便携设备的输入界面显示系统及方法Input interface display system and method for portable device 技术领域Technical field
本发明一般涉及便携设备系统设计领域,具体而言,特别涉及用于在便携设备中显示输入界面的系统。The present invention relates generally to the field of portable device system design, and more particularly to a system for displaying an input interface in a portable device.
背景技术Background technique
以往的便携设备往往具有显示屏幕和诸如实体键盘的输入设备。然而随着大屏幕智能设备的快速发展,在现今大多数的智能便携设备上往往不再设置实体的输入设备,例如在智能手机中不在设置实体按键以便获得更大尺寸的显示屏幕,例如在智能笔记本电脑中不再设置实体键盘,取而代之的是另一块显示屏幕。而这些实体的输入设备则由在屏幕中显示的输入界面(例如虚拟键盘)取代,操作者通过在具有触控功能的显示屏幕上点击输入界面的特定位置来完成特定的文字输入。Previous portable devices often have display screens and input devices such as physical keyboards. However, with the rapid development of large-screen smart devices, physical input devices are often no longer set on most of today's smart portable devices. For example, in physical phones, physical buttons are not set to obtain a larger display screen, for example, in smart phones. The physical keyboard is no longer set in the laptop and replaced by another display screen. The input devices of these entities are replaced by input interfaces (such as virtual keyboards) displayed on the screen, and the operator completes specific text input by clicking on a specific position of the input interface on the display screen with touch function.
当前大多数的智能便携设备中显示输入界面的操作时有便携设备中集成的控制系统完成的,控制系统控制输入界面以特定的形式显示在屏幕上,并响应操作者的点击操作来完成文字的输入。由于以往的智能便携设备大多只具有一个显示屏幕,因此,智能便携设备的操作系统经过设计使其只能在一个屏幕中显示输入界面。Currently, most of the smart portable devices display the operation of the input interface when the control system integrated in the portable device is completed. The control system controls the input interface to be displayed on the screen in a specific form, and responds to the operator's click operation to complete the text. Input. Since most of the smart portable devices in the past have only one display screen, the operating system of the smart portable device is designed such that the input interface can only be displayed on one screen.
然而,现在很多智能便携设备具有一个以上的显示屏幕,例如在智能手机的正面和背面各具有一个显示屏幕,或在智能笔记本电脑中的上盖和下盖也各具有一个显示屏幕,对于这些具有多个屏幕的便携设备,若还是使用现有的控制系统的话,其只能在一个屏幕中(也可称为主屏)显示输入界面,而无法在其它屏幕(也可称为副屏)中显示输入界面,这极大的影响了便携设备的使用。当然,人们对控制系统进行了一些改进,在副屏上投射或显示一幅类似输入界面的背景图片,通过一个额外的接口将该背景图片与操作系统中用于在主屏显示输入界面的控制模块连接以响应操作者对副屏的点击操作来完成副屏的输入操作。但由于其不是直接调用控制系统中相关功能模块,输入界面的显示效率和响应速度必然会有所下降,这一定程度上也影响了便携设备的使用。However, many smart portable devices now have more than one display screen, such as a display screen on the front and back of the smartphone, or a display screen in the smart laptop, each having a display screen for these A portable device with multiple screens, if using an existing control system, can only display the input interface in one screen (also called the main screen), but cannot display it in other screens (also called a secondary screen). The input interface, which greatly affects the use of portable devices. Of course, people have made some improvements to the control system, projecting or displaying a background image similar to the input interface on the secondary screen, and using an additional interface to the background image and the control module for displaying the input interface on the main screen in the operating system. The connection is performed in response to an operator's click operation on the sub-screen to complete the input operation of the sub-screen. However, because it does not directly call the relevant functional modules in the control system, the display efficiency and response speed of the input interface will inevitably decrease, which also affects the use of portable devices to a certain extent.
因此,需要一种可在不同的显示屏幕中显示输入界面同时不影响显示效率和响应速度的输入界面的显示系统。Therefore, there is a need for a display system that can display an input interface in different display screens without affecting display efficiency and response speed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于解决上述无法在不同屏幕显示输入界面和输入界面显示效率和响应速度低的问题。The object of the present invention is to solve the above problem that display efficiency and response speed cannot be displayed on different screen display input interfaces and input interfaces.
为了解决上述问题,本发明提供一种用于便携设备的输入界面显示系统,所述便携设备具有多个显示屏幕,其特征在于,所述输入界面显示系统具有目标屏幕获取模块、主控模块、窗口调整模块以及窗口显示模块;In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an input interface display system for a portable device, the portable device having a plurality of display screens, wherein the input interface display system has a target screen acquisition module, a main control module, a window adjustment module and a window display module;
所述目标屏幕获取模块用于获取需要显示输入界面的目标屏幕,并将所述目标屏幕发送给主控模块;The target screen acquisition module is configured to acquire a target screen that needs to display an input interface, and send the target screen to the main control module;
所述主控模块从屏幕编号列表中获取与所述目标屏幕对应的屏幕编号以生成第一显示命令,并将包含所述屏幕编号的所述第一显示命令发送给窗口调整模块;The main control module acquires a screen number corresponding to the target screen from the screen number list to generate a first display command, and sends the first display command including the screen number to the window adjustment module;
所述窗口调整模块根据所述第一显示命令中取得与所述目标屏幕对应的屏幕属性信息以生成输入界面尺寸信息,并将所述输入界面尺寸信息与所述第一显示命令组合以生成第二显示命令;The window adjustment module acquires screen attribute information corresponding to the target screen according to the first display command to generate input interface size information, and combines the input interface size information with the first display command to generate a first Second display command;
所述窗口显示模块接收所述第二显示命令,以控制所述目标屏幕显示所述输入界面。The window display module receives the second display command to control the target screen to display the input interface.
上述界面显示系统,其中所述目标屏幕获取模块进一步包括监控单元,所述监控单元判断目标屏幕是否变化,若目标屏幕发生变化,所述监控单元发送当前的目标屏幕至主控模块。The interface display system, wherein the target screen acquisition module further comprises a monitoring unit, the monitoring unit determines whether the target screen changes, and if the target screen changes, the monitoring unit sends the current target screen to the main control module.
上述界面显示系统,其中所述输入界面显示系统还具有摄像装置、压力感应装置和/或重力感应装置;The interface display system, wherein the input interface display system further has an imaging device, a pressure sensing device, and/or a gravity sensing device;
所述摄像装置获取当前被使用者注视的显示屏幕,并将所述显示屏幕发送给所述监控单元;The camera device acquires a display screen currently viewed by the user, and sends the display screen to the monitoring unit;
所述压力感应装置获取当前被使用者触摸的显示屏幕,并将所述显示屏幕发送给所述监控单元;The pressure sensing device acquires a display screen currently touched by a user, and sends the display screen to the monitoring unit;
所述重力感应装置获取朝上放置的显示屏幕,并将所述显示屏幕发送给所述监控单元。The gravity sensing device acquires a display screen placed upward and transmits the display screen to the monitoring unit.
上述界面显示系统,其进一步包括布局调整模块,所述布局调整模块根据用于获取所述目标屏幕的显示布局信息,并根据所述第二显示命令和所述显示布局信息控制所述目标屏幕以改变显示布局;所述显示布局信息用于描述所述便携设备内运行的程序在所述目标屏幕中显示的窗口的尺寸与位置。The interface display system, further comprising a layout adjustment module, wherein the layout adjustment module controls the target screen according to the second display command and the display layout information according to display layout information for acquiring the target screen Changing the display layout; the display layout information is used to describe the size and location of the window displayed by the program running within the portable device in the target screen.
上述界面显示系统,其中所述布局调整模块控制所述目标屏幕缩小所述目标屏幕内显示的程序窗口的尺寸,或在所述程序窗口内添加滚动条并向上滚动所述程序窗口。The above interface display system, wherein the layout adjustment module controls the target screen to reduce the size of a program window displayed in the target screen, or add a scroll bar in the program window and scroll up the program window.
上述界面显示系统,其中所述屏幕属性信息包括屏幕的分辨率和每英寸点数。The above interface display system, wherein the screen attribute information includes a resolution of the screen and dots per inch.
上述界面显示系统,其中所述输入界面尺寸信息包括输入界面的长度、宽度以及位置。The above interface display system, wherein the input interface size information includes a length, a width, and a position of the input interface.
本发明还提供一种用于具有多个显示屏幕的便携设备的输入界面显示方法,其特征在于:The present invention also provides an input interface display method for a portable device having a plurality of display screens, characterized in that:
获得目标屏幕的步骤,获得需要显示输入界面的目标屏幕,并取得与所述目标屏幕对应的屏幕编号;Obtaining a target screen, obtaining a target screen that needs to display an input interface, and obtaining a screen number corresponding to the target screen;
调整输入界面的尺寸的步骤,根据与所述目标屏幕对应的屏幕属性信息调整输入界面的尺寸;以及Adjusting the size of the input interface, adjusting the size of the input interface according to the screen attribute information corresponding to the target screen;
显示输入界面的步骤,在所述目标屏幕上显示经尺寸调整的所述输入界面。A step of displaying an input interface on which the size-adjusted input interface is displayed.
上述方法,其进一步包括:The above method, further comprising:
监控目标屏幕的步骤,实时监控目标屏幕是否发生变化,若所述目标屏幕发生变化,则输出当前的所述目标屏幕;和/或a step of monitoring a target screen, monitoring whether the target screen changes in real time, and outputting the current target screen if the target screen changes; and/or
调整显示布局的步骤,调整所述目标屏幕内显示的程序窗口的显示布局。The step of adjusting the display layout adjusts the display layout of the program window displayed in the target screen.
上述方法,其中所述监控目标屏幕的步骤进一步包括:The above method, wherein the step of monitoring the target screen further comprises:
获取使用者当前注视的显示屏幕,若使用者当前注视的显示屏幕与所述目标屏幕不同,判断为目标屏幕发生变化;Obtaining a display screen that the user is currently watching, and if the display screen currently viewed by the user is different from the target screen, determining that the target screen changes;
获取使用者当前触摸的显示屏幕,若使用者当前触摸的显示屏幕与所述目标屏幕不同,判断为目标屏幕发生变化;和/或Obtaining a display screen currently touched by the user, if the display screen currently touched by the user is different from the target screen, determining that the target screen changes; and/or
获取当前朝上放置的显示屏幕,若当前朝上放置的显示屏幕与所述目标屏幕不同,判断为目标屏幕发生变化。The display screen currently placed upward is obtained, and if the display screen currently placed upward is different from the target screen, it is determined that the target screen changes.
上述方法,其中所述调整显示布局的步骤进一步包括:The above method, wherein the step of adjusting the display layout further comprises:
缩小所述程序窗口的尺寸;和/或Shrinking the size of the program window; and/or
为所述程序窗口添加滚动条并向上滚动所述程序窗口。Add a scroll bar to the program window and scroll up the program window.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为根据本发明的实施方式的具有多个显示屏幕的便携设备的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a portable device having multiple display screens in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为根据本发明的实施方式的输入界面显示系统的模块化示意图;2 is a modular schematic diagram of an input interface display system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为根据本发明的另一实施方式的输入界面显示系统的目标屏幕显示模块的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a target screen display module of an input interface display system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图4为根据本发明的另一实施方式的输入界面显示系统的模块化示意图;4 is a modular schematic diagram of an input interface display system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
图5A~图5C为根据本发明的实施方式的目标屏幕的布局示意图;5A-5C are schematic diagrams showing a layout of a target screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为根据本发明的实施方式的输入界面显示方法的流程图。6 is a flow chart of an input interface display method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明的具体实施方式和所附附图对本发明的技术方案进行说明。应注意,本文将尽量使用相同的附图标记用于表示多个附图中共用的元件。且所附附图仅描绘了本发明的典型实施方式,并不应视为对本发明的限制,因为本发明可允许其他等效的实施方式。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the same reference numbers will be used herein to refer to the elements in the various figures. The accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the invention,
请参见图1,图1为根据本发明的实施方式的便携设备100的示意图,从图1中可以看出,便携装置100类似于通常使用的笔记本电脑,其具有上部壳体110和下部壳体120,且上部壳体110中设置有第一屏幕130(也可称为主屏),而在通常的笔记本电脑中,下部壳体120中通常设置有实体键盘用于文字输入,而在便携设备100中,下部壳体120中通过设置第二屏幕140(也可称为副屏)来取代实体键盘,使得便携设备具有两个屏幕,并且通过使用具有触控功能的屏幕来实现便携设备的输入功能,因此,此举增加了便携设备的显示内容并提高了显示效果。然而,对应现在通常的便携设备而言,其操作系统(例如安卓操作系统)只能利用集成在操作系统内的用于显示虚拟键盘的功能模块在固定的屏幕上(例如便携设备100中的主屏130)上显示输入界面,所述输入界面可例如为在笔记本电脑或智能平板电脑上使用的传统qwerty标准键盘,或在智能手机上使用的九宫格形式的数字键盘,而不能选择在诸如副屏140 的其它屏幕上显示输入界面,这降低了此种便携设备的实用性。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from FIG. 1, the portable device 100 is similar to a commonly used notebook computer having an upper housing 110 and a lower housing. 120, and a first screen 130 (also referred to as a main screen) is disposed in the upper housing 110. In a typical notebook computer, a physical keyboard is usually disposed in the lower housing 120 for text input, and in the portable device 100. In the middle and lower housing 120, the second screen 140 (also referred to as a secondary screen) is provided instead of the physical keyboard, so that the portable device has two screens, and the input function of the portable device is realized by using the screen with the touch function. Therefore, this increases the display content of the portable device and improves the display effect. However, corresponding to the current portable devices, the operating system (for example, the Android operating system) can only utilize the function module for displaying the virtual keyboard integrated in the operating system on a fixed screen (for example, the home screen in the portable device 100). 130) displaying an input interface, which may be, for example, a traditional qwerty standard keyboard used on a laptop or a smart tablet, or a numeric keypad in the form of a nine-square grid used on a smart phone, but not in a secondary screen 140 The other input screens are displayed on the screen, which reduces the usability of such portable devices.
请继续参阅图2,图2为根据本发明的实施方式的输入界面显示系统200的模块化示意图,在显示系统200中,目标屏幕获取模块210用于获取目标屏幕,本文所描述的目标屏幕是指需要显示输入界面的显示屏幕,以图1所示的便携设备100为例,当操作者需要在主屏130上进行文字输入时,则需要在主屏130中显示输入界面(例如虚拟键盘),此时目标屏幕为主屏130,与之类似,当操作者需要在副屏140上进行输入时,则需要在副屏140中显示输入界面,则此时目标屏幕为副屏140。目标屏幕获取模块210可以通过多种方法来获取目标屏幕,例如在一些实施方式中,目标屏幕的信息可以通过预先设定的方式保存在目标屏幕获取模块210内或保存在于目标屏幕获取模块210电性连接的外围设备中(未图示),以作为初始的目标屏幕。当用户需要进行文字输入时,显示系统启动,目标屏幕获取模块210可以直接中其自身内部或从外围设备中获取初始的目标屏幕。在另一些实施方式中,目标屏幕获取模块210还可以从与其连接的多种传感设备(例如摄像装置、触摸传感器和重力传感器等)中获取这些传感设备所感测到的目标屏幕。在又一些实施方式中,目标屏幕获取模块210还可具有人机交互接口(未图示),用户可以通过该人机交互接口来指定需要显示输入界面的目标屏幕。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a modular schematic diagram of an input interface display system 200. In the display system 200, the target screen acquisition module 210 is used to acquire a target screen. The target screen described herein is For example, the portable device 100 shown in FIG. 1 is used as an example. When an operator needs to input text on the main screen 130, an input interface (such as a virtual keyboard) needs to be displayed on the main screen 130. When the target screen is the main screen 130, similarly, when the operator needs to input on the sub-screen 140, the input screen needs to be displayed in the sub-screen 140, and then the target screen is the sub-screen 140. The target screen acquisition module 210 can acquire the target screen by using various methods. For example, in some embodiments, the information of the target screen may be saved in the target screen acquisition module 210 by a preset manner or saved in the target screen acquisition module 210. Sexually connected peripherals (not shown) to serve as the initial target screen. When the user needs to perform text input, the display system is started, and the target screen acquisition module 210 can directly obtain the initial target screen from within itself or from the peripheral device. In other embodiments, the target screen acquisition module 210 may also acquire target screens sensed by the sensing devices from a plurality of sensing devices (eg, camera devices, touch sensors, and gravity sensors, etc.) connected thereto. In still other embodiments, the target screen acquisition module 210 may also have a human-computer interaction interface (not shown) through which the user can specify a target screen on which the input interface needs to be displayed.
当目标屏幕获取模块210获取目标屏幕后,目标屏幕获取模块210将该目标屏幕发送给主控模块220。当主控模块210根据目标屏幕的信息对外部的数据库250中的屏幕编号列表251进行检索,以检索出与目标屏幕对应的屏幕编号。屏幕编号列表251中储存有便携设备中所有显示屏幕和屏幕编号的对应关系。以图1所示的便携设备100为例,屏幕编号列表251中可存储有2个显示屏幕,即主屏130和副屏140,且还存储有2个屏幕编号,例如ID_0和ID_1,其中主屏130对应于屏幕编号ID_0,副屏140对应于屏幕编号ID_1。在另外一些实施方式中,当便携设备具有2个以上的显示屏幕时,屏幕编号列表251中存储的内容也随之增加。主控模块210在获得目标屏幕的屏幕编号后,通过该屏幕编号生成第一显示命令,第一显示命令除了包括目标屏幕的屏幕编号以外,还可包括其它指令数据,例如输入界面的种类(例如qwerty标准键盘或九宫格形式的数字键盘等)、输入界面的显示级别(例如始终显示在目标屏幕的最上层)、输入界面的初始尺寸,以及用于显示数据界面的一系列基础指令 等。在具体实施方式中,主控模块210可以是具有单独处理芯片的控制电路,也可以是集成在操作系统中的一个运算模块,例如在特定实施方式中,主控模块210可以是安卓操作系统中的输入法服务(InputMethodService),通过该输入法服务,安卓操作系统可在便携设备中对输入界面进行初始化并进行显示。After the target screen acquisition module 210 acquires the target screen, the target screen acquisition module 210 sends the target screen to the main control module 220. When the main control module 210 searches the screen number list 251 in the external database 250 according to the information of the target screen, the screen number corresponding to the target screen is retrieved. The screen number list 251 stores the correspondence between all display screens and screen numbers in the portable device. Taking the portable device 100 shown in FIG. 1 as an example, the screen number list 251 can store two display screens, that is, the main screen 130 and the sub-screen 140, and also stores two screen numbers, such as ID_0 and ID_1, wherein the main screen 130 Corresponding to the screen number ID_0, the sub-screen 140 corresponds to the screen number ID_1. In still other embodiments, when the portable device has more than two display screens, the content stored in the screen number list 251 also increases. After obtaining the screen number of the target screen, the main control module 210 generates a first display command by using the screen number. The first display command may include other instruction data, such as the type of the input interface, in addition to the screen number of the target screen (for example, The qwerty standard keyboard or the numeric keypad in the form of a nine-square grid, the display level of the input interface (for example, always displayed on the top of the target screen), the initial size of the input interface, and a series of basic instructions for displaying the data interface. In a specific implementation, the main control module 210 may be a control circuit with a separate processing chip, or may be an arithmetic module integrated in the operating system. For example, in a specific implementation, the main control module 210 may be an Android operating system. The input method service (InputMethodService), through which the Android operating system can initialize and display the input interface in the portable device.
接着,主控模块将生成的第一显示命令发送给窗口调整模块230,窗口调整模块230在接受到第一显示命令后,从第一显示命令中再次提取出目标屏幕的屏幕编号,并接根据屏幕编号在数据库250中的屏幕属性列表252中查与屏幕编号对应的目标屏幕的屏幕属性信息。在具体实施方式中,屏幕属性列表252存储有便携设备的所有显示屏幕的属性,这些属性可以包括显示屏幕的显示分辨率、物理尺寸和/或每英寸点数(dpi)等。窗口调整模块230根据获得的这些屏幕属性信息对输入界面的尺寸进行调整,使得输入界面以合适的方式显示在目标屏幕上。在一些实施方式中,可使用安卓系统内的窗口管理策略服务(PhoneWindowManager)来对输入界面的尺寸进行自动调整,例如,窗口调整模块230将目标屏幕的属性信息发送至窗口管理策略服务后,窗口管理策略服务后可自动根据这些屏幕属性信息对输入界面的尺寸进行调整,例如对输入界面的长度、宽度以及位置进行调整,使得输入界面在目标屏幕中以合适的大小并在合适的位置处进行显示,此处输入界面的位置可以是输入界面的左上点在目标屏幕中的坐标,当然,也可以使用输入界面的其它关键点用来表示输入界面的位置。在窗口调整模块230计算得出输入界面的尺寸后,将输入界面的尺寸信息并入第一显示命令中,以生成第二显示命令。因此,通过设置窗口调整模块230,使得显示系统200可根据目标屏幕的特有的属性来实时调整输入界面的尺寸,使得输入界面始终以最佳的方式呈现在目标屏幕上,这是由于便携设备中不同的显示屏幕往往存在着硬件差异。若始终以固定的尺寸现在输入界面,则可能出现输入界面和目标屏幕的失配。Then, the main control module sends the generated first display command to the window adjustment module 230. After receiving the first display command, the window adjustment module 230 extracts the screen number of the target screen from the first display command again, and then according to the The screen number looks up the screen attribute information of the target screen corresponding to the screen number in the screen attribute list 252 in the database 250. In particular embodiments, the screen attribute list 252 stores attributes of all display screens of the portable device, which may include display resolution, physical size, and/or dots per inch (dpi) of the display screen, and the like. The window adjustment module 230 adjusts the size of the input interface according to the obtained screen attribute information, so that the input interface is displayed on the target screen in an appropriate manner. In some embodiments, the size of the input interface may be automatically adjusted using a window management policy service (PhoneWindowManager) in the Android system. For example, after the window adjustment module 230 sends the attribute information of the target screen to the window management policy service, the window After managing the policy service, the size of the input interface can be automatically adjusted according to the screen attribute information, for example, the length, width and position of the input interface are adjusted, so that the input interface is appropriately sized and at a suitable position in the target screen. Display, the position of the input interface here may be the coordinates of the upper left point of the input interface in the target screen. Of course, other key points of the input interface may also be used to indicate the position of the input interface. After the window adjustment module 230 calculates the size of the input interface, the size information of the input interface is incorporated into the first display command to generate a second display command. Therefore, by setting the window adjustment module 230, the display system 200 can adjust the size of the input interface in real time according to the unique attribute of the target screen, so that the input interface is always presented on the target screen in an optimal manner, which is due to the portable device. Different display screens often have hardware differences. If you always enter the interface in a fixed size, the mismatch between the input screen and the target screen may occur.
接着,窗口显示模块240用于执行第二显示命令,以在目标屏幕上以合适的输入界面尺寸显示输入界面。Next, the window display module 240 is configured to execute a second display command to display the input interface on the target screen with a suitable input interface size.
请结合图2继续参阅图3,图3为根据本发明的另一实施方式的目标屏幕获取模块210的结构示意图。在一些实施方式中,目标屏幕获取模块210还可具有监控单元211,在目标屏幕显示输入界面的过程中,监控单元211实时监控目标屏幕是否发生变化,当监控单元211发现目标屏幕发生变化时,监控单 元211将当前最新的目标屏幕发送给主控模块220,从而控制输入界面始终显示在用户需要执行文字输入的显示屏幕上。举例而言,例如用户在使用如图1所示的便携设备时,当用户首先在主屏130上利用文本编辑软件进行文字编辑时,目标屏幕获取模块210获取当前目标屏幕为主屏130并发送给主控模块220从而控制主屏130显示输入界面,同时监控单元211始终监控目标屏幕是否改变。经过一段时间后,例如,在便携装备后台运行的电子邮件程序接收到新的电子邮件,此时,用户可能希望在副屏140上打开电子邮件程序并回复接收到的电子邮件。监控单元211可通过检测发现用户即将使用副屏140进行回复邮件的操作,由此,监控单元211判定目标屏幕由主屏130变为了副屏140,则将当前的目标屏幕(即,副屏140)发送给主控模块220从而控制副屏140显示输入界面。当用户完成回复邮件的操作后,监控单元211通过检测发现用户将回到主屏130继续之前的文字编辑,则监控单元211判定目标屏幕由副屏140变为了主屏130,则将当前的目标屏幕(即,主屏130)发送给主控模块220,从而控制主屏130显示输入界面。由此一来,监控单元211可实时检测最新的目标屏幕,使得输入界面总是显示在用户需要进行文字输入的显示屏幕上,从而提高了便携设备的使用体验。Please refer to FIG. 3 in conjunction with FIG. 2. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a target screen acquiring module 210 according to another embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments, the target screen acquisition module 210 may further have a monitoring unit 211, in the process of displaying the input interface of the target screen, the monitoring unit 211 monitors whether the target screen changes in real time, and when the monitoring unit 211 finds that the target screen changes, The monitoring unit 211 transmits the current latest target screen to the main control module 220, so that the control input interface is always displayed on the display screen on which the user needs to perform text input. For example, when the user uses the portable device as shown in FIG. 1 , when the user first performs text editing using the text editing software on the main screen 130 , the target screen acquiring module 210 acquires the current target screen as the main screen 130 and sends it to the main screen. The control module 220 thus controls the home screen 130 to display the input interface while the monitoring unit 211 always monitors whether the target screen has changed. After a period of time, for example, an email program running in the background of the portable device receives a new email, at which point the user may wish to open the email program on the secondary screen 140 and reply to the received email. The monitoring unit 211 can detect that the user is about to use the secondary screen 140 to reply to the mail. Thus, the monitoring unit 211 determines that the target screen has changed from the home screen 130 to the secondary screen 140, and then the current target screen (ie, the secondary screen 140). It is sent to the main control module 220 to control the sub-screen 140 to display the input interface. After the user completes the operation of replying to the mail, the monitoring unit 211 detects that the user will return to the home screen 130 before the text editing is continued, and the monitoring unit 211 determines that the target screen has changed from the secondary screen 140 to the home screen 130, and then the current target screen ( That is, the main screen 130) is sent to the main control module 220, thereby controlling the main screen 130 to display the input interface. As a result, the monitoring unit 211 can detect the latest target screen in real time, so that the input interface is always displayed on the display screen where the user needs to input text, thereby improving the use experience of the portable device.
在具体实施方式中,监控单元211可以通过与其电性联接的各种传感设备来监测目标屏幕是否发生变化。在一个具体实施方式中,便携设备可设置有摄像头212,摄像头212可通过现有的各种人脸检测算法或人眼跟踪算法实时检测用户的面部朝向的角度或用户的眼睛注视的角度,通过分析获取到的角度信息得出用户目前正在注视的显示屏幕,并将该显示屏幕反馈给监控单元211以协助监控单元211监测目标屏幕是否改变。在另一个实施方式中,便携设备可在每个显示屏幕上设置压力传感器213,当用户以适当的力量施加在显示屏幕上时,与该显示屏幕对应的压力传感器213感测到该力量,并将该显示屏幕反馈给监控单元211以协助监控单元211监测目标屏幕是否改变。在又一个实施方式中,便携设备可在每个显示屏幕的附近设置重力传感器214,当用户欲使用其中一个显示屏幕进行文字输入时,需要将该显示屏幕朝上放置,此时与该显示屏幕对应的重力传感器214将朝上放置的显示屏幕反馈给监控单元211以协助监控单元211监测目标屏幕是否改变。当然,在另外一些方式中,便携设备可同时使用摄像头212、压力传感器213和重力传感器214中的多个来协同 协助监控单元211监测目标屏幕是否改变,例如当便携设备同时设置用上述三个传感设备时,若这三个传感设备中有多于两个传感设备反馈相同的显示屏幕给监控单元211,则监控单元211将该显示屏幕与当前正在显示输入界面的目标屏幕进行比对来判断目标屏幕是否发生变化。In a specific embodiment, the monitoring unit 211 can monitor whether the target screen has changed by various sensing devices electrically coupled thereto. In a specific embodiment, the portable device may be provided with a camera 212, and the camera 212 may detect the angle of the user's face orientation or the angle of the user's eye gaze in real time through various existing face detection algorithms or human eye tracking algorithms. The obtained angle information is analyzed to obtain a display screen that the user is currently looking at, and the display screen is fed back to the monitoring unit 211 to assist the monitoring unit 211 in monitoring whether the target screen is changed. In another embodiment, the portable device can set a pressure sensor 213 on each display screen, and when the user applies the appropriate force to the display screen, the pressure sensor 213 corresponding to the display screen senses the power, and The display screen is fed back to the monitoring unit 211 to assist the monitoring unit 211 in monitoring whether the target screen is changed. In still another embodiment, the portable device can set the gravity sensor 214 in the vicinity of each display screen. When the user wants to use one of the display screens for text input, the display screen needs to be placed upward, and the display screen is displayed at this time. The corresponding gravity sensor 214 feeds the display screen placed upward to the monitoring unit 211 to assist the monitoring unit 211 in monitoring whether the target screen is changed. Of course, in other modes, the portable device can simultaneously use the camera 212, the pressure sensor 213, and the gravity sensor 214 to cooperate with the monitoring unit 211 to monitor whether the target screen changes, for example, when the portable device is simultaneously set with the above three transmissions. When the device is sensed, if more than two of the three sensing devices feed back the same display screen to the monitoring unit 211, the monitoring unit 211 compares the display screen with the target screen currently displaying the input interface. To determine if the target screen has changed.
请参阅图4,图4为根据发明的另一实施方式的输入界面显示系统300的模块化示意图。显示系统300与图2中的显示系统200相比,不同之处在于,主控模块320和窗口调整模块330内分别具有屏幕编号列表321和屏幕属性列表331,使得模块320和窗口调整模块330可直接查找所需的目标屏幕的屏幕编号和屏幕属性信息,而无需访问外部的数据库,这进一步增加了显示系统300显示输入界面的速度。同时,显示系统300还具有布局调整模块350,布局调整模块350从窗口调整模块330接收第二显示命令后,从第二显示命令提取出目标屏幕的屏幕编号和输入界面的尺寸信息。同时布局调整模块350还具有一个接口,所述接口用于根据屏幕编号访问与屏幕编号对应的显示屏幕,从而从显示屏幕中获取当前在显示屏幕的显示布局信息,所述显示布局信息表示了便携设备中运行的程序的显示窗口在显示屏幕中布局情况。由于布局调整模块350从第二显示命令提取出目标屏幕的屏幕编号,因此,布局调整模块350获取的布局信息为目标屏幕的布局信息。同时布局调整模块根据输入界面的尺寸信息对目标屏幕的布局进行调整使得在目标屏幕显示输入界面后而不影响其它程序窗口的显示。在具体实施方式中,布局调整模块350可根据输入界面的尺寸信息缩小目标屏幕内其它程序窗口的尺寸,从而在目标屏幕上同时显示输入界面和其它程序窗口而互相不产生影响,例如在图5A中,目标屏幕400中显示有程序窗口410,例如程序窗口410可为在便携设备中运行的文本编辑程序的窗口,在图5B中,当目标屏幕400中显示输入界面420后,程序窗口410被适当缩小并向上移动,使得目标屏幕400可同时显示程序窗口410和输入界面420而不相互影响。在具体实施方式中,布局调整模块350可根据输入界面的尺寸在不改变其它程序窗口显示比例的情况下,在程序窗口内添加滚动条,进而通过滚动条在程序窗口内上下翻动以显示程序窗口内的所有内容。例如,在图5C中,当目标屏幕400中显示输入界面420后,程序窗口410被适当向上移动但未改变显示比例,同时,在程序窗口410的右侧添加滚动条411,使得用户可拖动滚动条411以查看程序窗口410内的所有内容,使得程序窗口 410和输入界面420不相互影响。在具体实施方式中,当便携设备的操作系统为安卓操作系统时,也可使用安卓系统内的窗口管理服务(WindowManagerService)来自动调整目标屏幕的显示布局。Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a modular schematic diagram of an input interface display system 300 according to another embodiment of the invention. The display system 300 is different from the display system 200 in FIG. 2 in that the main control module 320 and the window adjustment module 330 respectively have a screen number list 321 and a screen attribute list 331 so that the module 320 and the window adjustment module 330 can be Directly finding the screen number and screen attribute information of the desired target screen without accessing an external database further increases the speed at which display system 300 displays the input interface. At the same time, the display system 300 further has a layout adjustment module 350. After receiving the second display command from the window adjustment module 330, the layout adjustment module 350 extracts the screen number of the target screen and the size information of the input interface from the second display command. At the same time, the layout adjustment module 350 further has an interface for accessing the display screen corresponding to the screen number according to the screen number, thereby obtaining display layout information currently displayed on the display screen from the display screen, the display layout information indicating portable The display window of the program running in the device is laid out in the display screen. Since the layout adjustment module 350 extracts the screen number of the target screen from the second display command, the layout information acquired by the layout adjustment module 350 is the layout information of the target screen. At the same time, the layout adjustment module adjusts the layout of the target screen according to the size information of the input interface so that the display of the input screen is not affected after the display screen of the target screen is displayed. In a specific implementation, the layout adjustment module 350 may reduce the size of other program windows in the target screen according to the size information of the input interface, so that the input interface and other program windows are simultaneously displayed on the target screen without affecting each other, for example, in FIG. 5A. In the target screen 400, a program window 410 is displayed. For example, the program window 410 may be a window of a text editing program running in the portable device. In FIG. 5B, when the input interface 420 is displayed in the target screen 400, the program window 410 is Appropriately zooming out and moving up so that the target screen 400 can simultaneously display the program window 410 and the input interface 420 without affecting each other. In a specific implementation manner, the layout adjustment module 350 may add a scroll bar in the program window according to the size of the input interface without changing the display ratio of other program windows, and then scroll up and down in the program window to display the program window. All content inside. For example, in FIG. 5C, after the input interface 420 is displayed in the target screen 400, the program window 410 is appropriately moved upward without changing the display scale, and at the same time, a scroll bar 411 is added on the right side of the program window 410 so that the user can drag Scroll bar 411 to view all of the content within program window 410 such that program window 410 and input interface 420 do not interact with each other. In a specific implementation manner, when the operating system of the portable device is an Android operating system, the window management service (WindowManagerService) in the Android system may also be used to automatically adjust the display layout of the target screen.
请参阅图6,图6为根据本发明的实施方式的输入界面显示方法的流程图,其中用虚线方框绘示的步骤表示该步骤可包括在一些具体实施方式中,也可不包括在另一些具体实施方式中。在步骤S10中,获取需要显示输入界面的目标屏幕,并获得与目标屏幕对应的屏幕编号。例如,在某些实施方式中,可从存储有显示屏幕和屏幕编号对应关系的列表中获取目标屏幕的屏幕编号。在步骤S20中,根据目标屏幕的屏幕编号获取目标屏幕的属性,例如目标屏幕的物理尺寸、分辨率和dpi等,并根据这些屏幕属性信息调整输入界面的尺寸,例如输入界面的长度、宽度和位置。在某些实施方式中,可从存储有所有显示屏幕属性信息的列表中查找目标屏幕的属性。接着,在步骤S30中,在目标屏幕中显示经过尺寸调整的输入界面。Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for displaying an input interface according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the steps illustrated by the dotted boxes indicate that the steps may be included in some embodiments, or may not be included in others. In a specific embodiment. In step S10, a target screen that needs to display an input interface is acquired, and a screen number corresponding to the target screen is obtained. For example, in some embodiments, the screen number of the target screen can be obtained from a list in which the display screen and screen number correspondence are stored. In step S20, the attributes of the target screen, such as the physical size, resolution, and dpi of the target screen, are acquired according to the screen number of the target screen, and the size of the input interface is adjusted according to the screen attribute information, such as the length, width, and width of the input interface. position. In some embodiments, the attributes of the target screen can be looked up from a list of all display screen attribute information stored. Next, in step S30, the size-adjusted input interface is displayed in the target screen.
另外,在一些实施方式中,还可包括步骤S40和步骤S50,在步骤S40中,实时监控目标屏幕是否发生变化,如目标屏幕发生变化,则对变化后的目标屏幕进行步骤S20和S30。在具体实施方式中,可通过摄像头检测用户的面部朝向的角度或用户的眼睛注视的角度,通过分析获取到的角度信息得出用户目前正在注视的显示屏幕,并将该显示屏幕与目标屏幕进行比对以判断目标屏幕是否变化。若该显示屏幕与目标屏幕不同,则判断目标屏幕发生变化。在具体实施方式中,通过压力传感器获取用户正在触摸或正在施加力量的显示屏幕,并将该显示屏幕与目标屏幕进行比对以判断目标屏幕是否变化。若该显示屏幕与目标屏幕不同,则判断目标屏幕发生变化。在具体实施方式中,通过重力传感器检测当前朝上放置的显示屏幕,并将该显示屏幕与目标屏幕进行比对以判断目标屏幕是否变化。若该显示屏幕与目标屏幕不同,则判断目标屏幕发生变化。在步骤S50中,获取目标屏幕内其它程序窗口的显示布局,并根据输入界面的尺寸调整目标屏幕内的显示布局,以在目标屏幕显示输入界面后不影响其它的程序窗口。在具体实施方式中,可通过缩小其它的程序窗口的尺寸来调整目标屏幕的显示布局。在具体实施方式中,还可通过为其它的程序窗口添加滚动条来调整目标屏幕的显示布局。In addition, in some embodiments, step S40 and step S50 may be further included. In step S40, whether the target screen changes or not is detected in real time. If the target screen changes, steps S20 and S30 are performed on the changed target screen. In a specific implementation, the angle of the user's face orientation or the angle of the user's eye gaze can be detected by the camera, and the obtained angle information is obtained by analyzing the obtained angle information, and the display screen is performed with the target screen. Compare to determine if the target screen has changed. If the display screen is different from the target screen, it is determined that the target screen has changed. In a specific embodiment, a display screen that the user is touching or is applying force is acquired by the pressure sensor, and the display screen is compared with the target screen to determine whether the target screen changes. If the display screen is different from the target screen, it is determined that the target screen has changed. In a specific embodiment, the display screen currently placed upward is detected by a gravity sensor, and the display screen is compared with the target screen to determine whether the target screen changes. If the display screen is different from the target screen, it is determined that the target screen has changed. In step S50, the display layout of other program windows in the target screen is acquired, and the display layout in the target screen is adjusted according to the size of the input interface, so as to not affect other program windows after the input screen is displayed on the target screen. In a specific implementation, the display layout of the target screen can be adjusted by reducing the size of other program windows. In a specific implementation, the display layout of the target screen can also be adjusted by adding scroll bars to other program windows.
上述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用来限定本发明实施的范围,在 不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应落入本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various corresponding according to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
工业应用性Industrial applicability
综上所述,本发明的有益效果在于:可通过目标屏幕获取模块获取并指定需要显示输入界面的目标屏幕,而不是始终将输入界面显示在预先制指定的屏幕上,使得本发明的输入界面显示系统可在不同的屏幕中显示输入界面;另外,由于目标主控模块直接根据目标屏幕来显示输入界面,而无需调用额外的接口模块来实现不同屏幕中的输入界面的显示,而不会因使用额外接口模块而导致输入界面显示界面和响应速度的下降。In summary, the present invention has the beneficial effects that the target screen that needs to display the input interface can be acquired and specified by the target screen acquisition module, instead of always displaying the input interface on the pre-designated screen, so that the input interface of the present invention The display system can display the input interface on different screens; in addition, since the target main control module directly displays the input interface according to the target screen, without calling an additional interface module to realize the display of the input interface in different screens, The use of additional interface modules results in a drop in the input interface display interface and response speed.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种用于便携设备的输入界面显示系统,所述便携设备具有多个显示屏幕,其中所述输入界面显示系统具有目标屏幕获取模块、主控模块、窗口调整模块以及窗口显示模块;An input interface display system for a portable device, the portable device having a plurality of display screens, wherein the input interface display system has a target screen acquisition module, a main control module, a window adjustment module, and a window display module;
    所述目标屏幕获取模块用于获取需要显示输入界面的目标屏幕,并将所述目标屏幕发送给主控模块;The target screen acquisition module is configured to acquire a target screen that needs to display an input interface, and send the target screen to the main control module;
    所述主控模块从屏幕编号列表中获取与所述目标屏幕对应的屏幕编号以生成第一显示命令,并将包含所述屏幕编号的所述第一显示命令发送给窗口调整模块;The main control module acquires a screen number corresponding to the target screen from the screen number list to generate a first display command, and sends the first display command including the screen number to the window adjustment module;
    所述窗口调整模块根据所述第一显示命令中取得与所述目标屏幕对应的屏幕属性信息以生成输入界面尺寸信息,并将所述输入界面尺寸信息与所述第一显示命令组合以生成第二显示命令;The window adjustment module acquires screen attribute information corresponding to the target screen according to the first display command to generate input interface size information, and combines the input interface size information with the first display command to generate a first Second display command;
    所述窗口显示模块接收所述第二显示命令,以控制所述目标屏幕显示所述输入界面。The window display module receives the second display command to control the target screen to display the input interface.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的输入界面显示系统,其特征在于,所述目标屏幕获取模块进一步包括监控单元,所述监控单元判断目标屏幕是否变化,若目标屏幕发生变化,所述监控单元发送当前的目标屏幕至主控模块。The input interface display system according to claim 1, wherein the target screen acquisition module further comprises a monitoring unit, the monitoring unit determines whether the target screen changes, and if the target screen changes, the monitoring unit sends the current Target screen to the main control module.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的输入界面显示系统,其特征在于,所述输入界面显示系统还具有摄像装置、压力感应装置和/或重力感应装置;The input interface display system according to claim 2, wherein the input interface display system further has an imaging device, a pressure sensing device, and/or a gravity sensing device;
    所述摄像装置获取当前被使用者注视的显示屏幕,并将所述显示屏幕发送给所述监控单元;The camera device acquires a display screen currently viewed by the user, and sends the display screen to the monitoring unit;
    所述压力感应装置获取当前被使用者触摸的显示屏幕,并将所述显示屏幕发送给所述监控单元;The pressure sensing device acquires a display screen currently touched by a user, and sends the display screen to the monitoring unit;
    所述重力感应装置获取朝上放置的显示屏幕,并将所述显示屏幕发送给所述监控单元。The gravity sensing device acquires a display screen placed upward and transmits the display screen to the monitoring unit.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的输入界面显示系统,其特征在于,进一步包括布局调整模块,所述布局调整模块根据用于获取所述目标屏幕的显示布局信息,并根据所述第二显示命令和所述显示布局信息控制所述目标屏幕以改变显 示布局;所述显示布局信息用于描述所述便携设备内运行的程序在所述目标屏幕中显示的窗口的尺寸与位置。The input interface display system according to claim 1, further comprising a layout adjustment module, wherein the layout adjustment module is configured to obtain display layout information of the target screen, and according to the second display command and The display layout information controls the target screen to change a display layout; the display layout information is used to describe a size and a position of a window displayed by the program running in the portable device in the target screen.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的输入界面显示系统,其特征在于,所述布局调整模块控制所述目标屏幕缩小所述目标屏幕内显示的程序窗口的尺寸,或在所述程序窗口内添加滚动条并向上滚动所述程序窗口。The input interface display system according to claim 4, wherein the layout adjustment module controls the target screen to reduce the size of a program window displayed in the target screen, or add a scroll bar in the program window and Scroll up the program window.
  6. 根据权利要求1~5任一项所述的输入界面显示系统,其特征在于,所述屏幕属性信息包括屏幕的分辨率和每英寸点数。The input interface display system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the screen attribute information comprises a resolution of the screen and dots per inch.
  7. 根据权利要求1~5任一项所述的输入界面显示系统,其特征在于,所述输入界面尺寸信息包括输入界面的长度、宽度以及位置。The input interface display system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the input interface size information comprises a length, a width and a position of the input interface.
  8. 一种用于具有多个显示屏幕的便携设备的输入界面显示方法,其特征在于:An input interface display method for a portable device having a plurality of display screens, characterized in that:
    获得目标屏幕的步骤,获得需要显示输入界面的目标屏幕,并取得与所述目标屏幕对应的屏幕编号;Obtaining a target screen, obtaining a target screen that needs to display an input interface, and obtaining a screen number corresponding to the target screen;
    调整输入界面的尺寸的步骤,根据与所述目标屏幕对应的屏幕属性信息调整输入界面的尺寸;以及Adjusting the size of the input interface, adjusting the size of the input interface according to the screen attribute information corresponding to the target screen;
    显示输入界面的步骤,在所述目标屏幕上显示经尺寸调整的所述输入界面。A step of displaying an input interface on which the size-adjusted input interface is displayed.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,进一步包括:The method of claim 8 further comprising:
    监控目标屏幕的步骤,实时监控目标屏幕是否发生变化,若所述目标屏幕发生变化,则输出当前的所述目标屏幕;和/或a step of monitoring a target screen, monitoring whether the target screen changes in real time, and outputting the current target screen if the target screen changes; and/or
    调整显示布局的步骤,调整所述目标屏幕内显示的程序窗口的显示布局。The step of adjusting the display layout adjusts the display layout of the program window displayed in the target screen.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述监控目标屏幕的步骤进一步包括:The method of claim 9, wherein the step of monitoring the target screen further comprises:
    获取使用者当前注视的显示屏幕,若使用者当前注视的显示屏幕与所述目标屏幕不同,判断为目标屏幕发生变化;Obtaining a display screen that the user is currently watching, and if the display screen currently viewed by the user is different from the target screen, determining that the target screen changes;
    获取使用者当前触摸的显示屏幕,若使用者当前触摸的显示屏幕与所述目标屏幕不同,判断为目标屏幕发生变化;和/或Obtaining a display screen currently touched by the user, if the display screen currently touched by the user is different from the target screen, determining that the target screen changes; and/or
    获取当前朝上放置的显示屏幕,若当前朝上放置的显示屏幕与所述目标屏幕不同,判断为目标屏幕发生变化。The display screen currently placed upward is obtained, and if the display screen currently placed upward is different from the target screen, it is determined that the target screen changes.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述调整显示布局的步骤进一步包括:The method of claim 9, wherein the step of adjusting the display layout further comprises:
    缩小所述程序窗口的尺寸;和/或Shrinking the size of the program window; and/or
    为所述程序窗口添加滚动条并向上滚动所述程序窗口。Add a scroll bar to the program window and scroll up the program window.
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