WO2018201874A1 - 一种调整终端能力的方法、网络侧设备及终端 - Google Patents

一种调整终端能力的方法、网络侧设备及终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018201874A1
WO2018201874A1 PCT/CN2018/082999 CN2018082999W WO2018201874A1 WO 2018201874 A1 WO2018201874 A1 WO 2018201874A1 CN 2018082999 W CN2018082999 W CN 2018082999W WO 2018201874 A1 WO2018201874 A1 WO 2018201874A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal
rate
request message
capability
indication information
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PCT/CN2018/082999
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
许萌
全海洋
梁靖
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电信科学技术研究院有限公司
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Publication of WO2018201874A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018201874A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0215Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on user or device properties, e.g. MTC-capable devices
    • H04W28/0221Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on user or device properties, e.g. MTC-capable devices power availability or consumption

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  • the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for adjusting terminal capabilities, a network side device, and a terminal.
  • NR new air interface
  • WLAN wireless local area network
  • BT Bluetooth
  • satellite navigation system such as GPS
  • other hardware sharing scenarios a) NR and WLAN, BT Interference problems between satellite navigation systems, etc.; c) other problems, such as overheating.
  • the radio access capability of the UE is usually static, the NG core usually only stores static UE capabilities, and the temporary UE capability limit is transparent to the NG core.
  • the change of UE capability under network control is usually implemented by temporarily limiting the UE's capabilities when problems such as hardware sharing, interference or overheating occur, but the related technology does not provide a connection between the terminal and the network. Specific options for capacity limitations.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for adjusting terminal capabilities, a network side device, and a terminal, to implement temporary adjustment of terminal capabilities.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for adjusting a terminal capability, including:
  • the terminal sends a capability adjustment request message to the network, where the request message carries the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and the indication information of the adjustment manner, where the adjustment manner includes limiting the capability parameter and/or canceling the capability parameter. Limit;
  • the terminal receives a reconfiguration message sent by the network according to the request message, and performs configuration according to the reconfiguration message.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a method for adjusting a terminal capability, including:
  • the network side device receives a capability-adjusted first request message sent by the terminal, where the first request message carries the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and the indication information of the adjustment mode, where the adjustment mode includes limiting the capability parameter and/or Or cancel the limitation of the capability parameter;
  • the network side device sends a reconfiguration message for reconfiguring the terminal capability parameter to the terminal according to the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and the adjustment manner carried in the first request message.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including:
  • a first requesting unit configured to send a capability adjustment request message to the network, where the request message carries indication information of a capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and an adjustment manner thereof, where the adjustment manner includes limiting the capability parameter and/or Cancel the limitation of the capability parameter;
  • a reconfiguration unit configured to receive a reconfiguration message sent by the network according to the request message, and perform configuration according to the reconfiguration message.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network side device, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a capability-adjusted first request message sent by the terminal, where the first request message carries indication information of a capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and an adjustment manner thereof, where the adjustment manner includes limiting the capability parameter And/or cancel the restrictions on the capability parameters;
  • the first sending unit is configured to send, according to the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted carried in the first request message, and the adjustment manner thereof, a reconfiguration message for reconfiguring the terminal capability parameter to the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, the terminal includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor calls a program stored in the memory to perform the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network side device, where the network side device includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a program, and the processor calls a program stored in the memory to execute the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the second aspect provides the method.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causing a computer to perform the method of adjusting terminal capabilities as described in the first aspect.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causing a computer to perform the method of adjusting terminal capabilities as described in the second aspect.
  • the method for adjusting terminal capabilities, the network side device, and the terminal in the embodiments of the present disclosure can implement temporary adjustment of the terminal capability.
  • the request message of the capability adjustment reported by the terminal in the embodiment of the present disclosure may carry the limit value of the terminal rate, so that the network side can perform the scheduling configuration on the terminal in a targeted manner, so as to ensure that the terminal capability can be temporarily restricted while ensuring The real-time requirements and user experience of some services avoid unrestricted data rate and cause services to fail.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can perform capacity limitation or recovery on multiple frequency points at the same time by carrying the frequency of the restriction/recovery capability and the use of the corresponding bitmap, thereby saving air interface overhead.
  • the network side may request the terminal side to send a capability adjustment request message to obtain the current state of the terminal, thereby avoiding unnecessary scheduling.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting a terminal capability according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is another schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting a terminal capability according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Example 3 is a schematic diagram of message interaction between a terminal and a network side device in Example 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Example 4 is a schematic diagram of message interaction between a terminal and a network side device in Example 2 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of message interaction between a terminal and a network side device in Example 3 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of message interaction between a terminal and a network side device in Example 4 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of message interaction between a terminal and a network side device in Example 5 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Example 8 is a schematic diagram of message interaction between a terminal and a network side device in Example 6 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of message interaction between a terminal and a network side device in Example 8 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the use of temporary UE capability limitation scenarios usually includes:
  • the UE may be notified of the network to reduce power consumption, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the UE terminal temperature or saving power to extend the UE usage time.
  • the UE is required to inform the network to limit the UE capability on one or some carrier frequencies to achieve hardware sharing or reduce interference. Therefore, there is a need for a method for adjusting terminal capabilities for communicating information about terminal capability adjustments to a network in the above various scenarios.
  • the manner of reporting the capability adjustment is avoided.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure achieves the purpose of reducing power consumption, eliminating interference, or restoring terminal capability by reporting at least one of a power consumption mode, a terminal rate, and a frequency point, and an adjustment manner thereof, and at the same time, ensuring real-time requirements of the terminal service.
  • user-specific requirements may include the maximum rate that the terminal expects to reach (ie, the limit value of the terminal rate, which is lower than the peak rate supported by the terminal).
  • the network side can re-schedule according to the limit value of the terminal rate.
  • the actual rate of the terminal is reduced, the processing capacity of the terminal side is reduced, and the power consumption is reduced.
  • the terminal capability is limited while the service requirement is taken into consideration. To ensure the user experience.
  • the foregoing terminal rate may be represented by an average rate allowed by the terminal or a peak rate expected by the terminal, and the specific representation may adopt a rate absolute value or a proportional value with respect to a certain reference value.
  • the above reference value may be the peak rate supported by the terminal.
  • a method for adjusting a terminal capability according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when applied to a terminal side includes:
  • the terminal sends a capability adjustment request message to the network, where the request message carries the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and the indication information of the adjustment manner, where the adjustment manner includes limiting the capability parameter and/or canceling the capability.
  • the limit of the parameter includes limiting the capability parameter and/or canceling the capability.
  • the capability parameter may include at least one of a power consumption mode, a terminal rate, and a frequency point. among them,
  • the adjustment mode includes performing a low power mode or exiting a low power mode.
  • the network can schedule the terminal to consider the energy saving requirements of the terminal to reduce the power consumption of the terminal, for example, by setting a longer discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle.
  • DRX discontinuous reception
  • the adjustment mode includes performing rate limiting or canceling rate limiting.
  • rate limiting When the rate limiting is performed, a limit value of the terminal rate may also be provided.
  • the network performs terminal scheduling according to the maximum terminal rate not exceeding the limit value; The network can be scheduled according to the actual capabilities of the terminal.
  • the adjustment manner includes limiting the working capability of the terminal at the frequency point and restoring the working capability of the terminal at the frequency point.
  • the terminal may determine, according to its working state, a capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and an adjustment manner thereof, where the working state includes: a remaining battery power, a terminal temperature, a power supply mode, a hardware sharing mode, and a network interference. At least one of the following, thereby transmitting a request message carrying indication information of the capability parameter with adjustment capability and its adjustment manner.
  • the terminal receives a reconfiguration message sent by the network according to the request message, and performs configuration according to the reconfiguration message.
  • the network After receiving the request message, the network adjusts the scheduling configuration parameter of the terminal according to the indication information, and sends the reconfiguration message carrying the adjusted scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal; the terminal according to the reconfiguration message
  • the corresponding configuration is performed to work based on the adjusted scheduling configuration parameters, so that the limitation or recovery of the related capability parameters can be implemented.
  • the terminal may further send a reconfiguration complete message to the network to notify that the network reconfiguration is completed.
  • the foregoing reconfiguration message and the reconfiguration complete message may adopt a related art radio resource control (RRC) message or other customized message.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the terminal may perform the above-mentioned S11-S12 by itself to actively send the request message to the network, or may report the request message according to the requirements of the network.
  • the network may send an indication message for indicating the reporting capability adjustment request message to the terminal. After receiving the indication message, the process proceeds to S11, and the terminal sends the request message to the network.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes temporarily limiting the terminal capability or restoring the terminal capability.
  • the indication information of the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and the adjustment manner thereof may specifically include:
  • the power mode field indicates that the terminal power needs to be restricted, it indicates that the network can adjust the scheduling configuration, limit the terminal power, and control the terminal to enter a preset low power mode to reduce the power consumption of the terminal; if the power mode field indicates If the terminal power does not need to be restricted, the network can adjust the scheduling configuration, cancel the limitation on the power of the terminal, and control the terminal to enter the normal power consumption mode to ensure the performance and user experience of the terminal. It can be seen that the power mode field can have at least 2 possible values, so it can be implemented with one bit.
  • the terminal rate field may carry a limit value of the terminal rate to indicate that the maximum rate that the terminal is currently allowed does not exceed the limit value.
  • the limit value can be expressed by the absolute value of the rate, such as 10 Mbps, and can also be expressed by the ratio of the peak rate B supported by the terminal, such as 30%, where the absolute value of the terminal rate is 30%*B. In some scenarios, you do not need to limit the rate of the terminal. That is, you can cancel the previous rate limit. In this case, the terminal rate field can be 0.
  • This frequency field is used to indicate which frequency/points need to be limited, and/or which frequency/requires resilience.
  • the network When limiting the capability of a certain frequency point, the network will configure the terminal to no longer use the frequency point, and when the capability of recovering a certain frequency point is restored, the network will configure the terminal to use the frequency point.
  • a specific format of the indication information in S11 is further provided below. Please refer to Table 1.
  • Table 1 provides an alternative implementation of the above indication information.
  • the indication information includes three information element (IE) information, wherein:
  • LowerPowerInd Lowpower, which is used to notify the network (such as gNB) that the terminal expects to adopt the low power mode, and Normal is used to notify the gNB terminal that it is expected to cancel the low power consumption limit and restore the normal power consumption mode.
  • PeakRate The limit value of the terminal rate.
  • the terminal rate may be the average rate or peak rate expected by the terminal, which is represented by the peak rate expected by the terminal.
  • the terminal sets the desired peak rate, which is usually lower than the maximum supported peak rate value of the terminal, and the terminal can set the value according to factors such as the current terminal temperature and service requirements. For example, it may be 20%, 40%, 60%, etc. of the maximum supported peak rate value of the terminal, so as to ensure that the network side reduces the power consumption of the terminal, and does not reduce the rate without reducing the processing complexity of the terminal side. As a result, some services cannot be performed normally, which significantly reduces the user experience.
  • the network can reduce the peak rate of the terminal according to the value, and re-schedule the terminal, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing power consumption.
  • the percentage of the peak rate expected by the terminal relative to the maximum supported peak rate of the terminal such as 20%, 40%, 60%, etc., can also be reported here. The above reported peak rate is exemplified below.
  • the limit value of the terminal rate is determined as the value of the peak rate, and the network determines the value according to the value of the peak rate. Perform rate-limiting scheduling configuration operations. If the value of the peakrate is 0, it means that the terminal rate limit is canceled. If there is no peakrate in the request message of S11, when the network is scheduling, if the rate limit has been previously performed on the terminal, the current rate limit is continued to be used. If the rate limit has not been previously executed, it means that there is no need to rate limit the terminal.
  • RestrictFreqInfo contains the frequency information of the need to be adjusted, where FreqNum is the number of related frequency points, FrequencyValue array contains the relevant frequency value, and CapabilityRestrictIndMap is a bitmap, corresponding to each frequency point in the FrequencyValue array. A bit value of 1 indicates that the frequency needs to limit its capability. A bit value of 0 indicates that the frequency needs to recover its capability.
  • the terminal may assign the IE in the indication information according to the triggering scenario, and generate a corresponding request message and send the message to the network.
  • the method for adjusting the capability of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, when applied to the network side, includes:
  • the network side device receives a capability-adjusted first request message sent by the terminal, where the first request message carries the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and the indication information of the adjustment mode, where the adjustment mode includes limiting the capability parameter. And/or cancel the limitation of the capability parameter.
  • the network side device sends a reconfiguration message for reconfiguring the terminal capability parameter to the terminal according to the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and the adjustment manner carried in the first request message.
  • the network side setting may specifically be a base station (gNB).
  • the capability parameter includes at least one of a power consumption mode, a terminal rate, and a frequency point.
  • the indication information of the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and the adjustment manner thereof includes: a power consumption mode field indicating that the low power consumption mode is executed or the low power consumption mode is exited; and a terminal rate field indicating a limit value of the terminal rate, where The limit value of 0 indicates that the limit of the terminal rate is canceled; and the frequency point field indicating the frequency point at which the work needs to be restricted and/or the frequency of the resume work is determined.
  • the network side device may further send an indication message for indicating the reporting capability adjustment request message to the terminal, so as to trigger the terminal to send the first request message.
  • Example 1 ⁇ Scenario where the remaining power of the terminal is sufficient but the battery is overheated>
  • This example considers only one scenario, that is, it is necessary to lower the terminal temperature of the terminal, and the main purpose of reducing power consumption is to cool down, instead of saving power to extend the battery life. Therefore, in this scenario, it is desirable to ensure smooth running of the service while reducing the power consumption of the terminal, instead of unrestrictedly reducing the data rate to lower the terminal temperature, and the scenario can use the peak rate desired by the terminal.
  • the behavior of the terminal side in this example includes:
  • the terminal when the terminal determines the capability parameter and the adjustment mode that need to be adjusted according to the working state of the device, the terminal may specifically include: if the remaining battery power is greater than the preset first power threshold or the terminal is in the charging state, if the terminal temperature exceeds the pre- When the first temperature threshold is set and continues for a predetermined first time, the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted is determined to be the terminal rate, and the adjustment mode is to perform the rate limitation.
  • the terminal may acquire the growth speed of the terminal temperature in the predetermined first time, and acquire the real-time requirement of the current service of the terminal, and then determine:
  • the preset first delay threshold is greater than a preset second delay threshold, and the first value, the second value, and the third value are sequentially incremented; and the limit value of the terminal rate is an absolute value of the terminal or a terminal.
  • the ratio of the maximum supported terminal rate is an absolute value of the terminal or a terminal.
  • the terminal temperature increases faster and there is no service requiring high real-time performance, and the terminal can set the PeakRate to be 20% or even 10% of the peak rate supported by the terminal. If the temperature grows faster and there is a service with higher real-time requirements, the UE can be set to set PeakRate to be 40% or 50% of the peak rate supported by the terminal. If the temperature does not increase fast, you can set PeakRate to 60% of the peak rate supported by the terminal.
  • the terminal sends a request message to the network (such as the gNB), where the request message carries the indication information of the limit value of the terminal rate, so that the network receives the request message carrying the indication information of the limit value of the terminal rate.
  • the network such as the gNB
  • the terminal receives the reconfiguration message sent by the network, performs corresponding configuration, and works according to the adjusted scheduling configuration parameter, so as to reduce the rate of the terminal, thereby reducing terminal power consumption and lowering the temperature of the terminal.
  • the terminal may further send a reconfiguration complete message to the network to notify that the network reconfiguration is completed.
  • the behavior on the network side in this example includes:
  • the network side device receives the request message sent by the terminal and carries the indication information of the terminal rate limit value, and the limit value is greater than zero.
  • the network side device (such as the gNB) adjusts the scheduling configuration parameter for the terminal according to the limit value of the terminal rate, and sends a reconfiguration message carrying the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal.
  • Example 2 ⁇ The terminal battery is too low and the scene is not charged>
  • the main purpose of this example is to save energy to maximize terminal time in the network.
  • the network side can be notified to implement the low power consumption of the UE, but simply pursuing low power consumption may cause some trouble to the user.
  • a service that requires certain real-time performance needs to ensure a certain rate to ensure the user experience. Therefore, the PeakRate auxiliary network side can be divided into different levels of power consumption.
  • the PeakRate is optional in this scenario, and the terminal is based on itself.
  • the current service level or the peak rate of the network configuration desired by the terminal is set to, for example, 40% of the peak rate supported by the terminal, and the like. If the PeakRate does not exist, the network side can decide how to reduce the power consumption of the terminal, that is, it can maximize the duration of the terminal.
  • the behavior of the terminal side in this example includes:
  • the terminal when the terminal determines the capability parameter and the adjustment mode of the adjustment according to the working state, the terminal may specifically include: when the remaining battery power is less than the preset second power threshold, and the terminal is in the non-charging state, determining the need
  • the capability parameters for adjustment include the power consumption mode, and the adjustment mode is to execute the low power mode.
  • the terminal may send a request message to the network, where the request message carries indication information indicating that the low power consumption mode is executed. For example, when the remaining power of the UE is below a certain threshold, and the mobile phone is in a non-charging state, the terminal decides to notify the network side to adopt a scheduling configuration that reduces power consumption. The terminal sets the LowerPowerInd in the capability limit indication message body to Lowpower.
  • the terminal may determine, according to the real-time requirement corresponding to the service level of the current service of the terminal, or the real-time requirement of the service expected by the user, the limit value of the terminal rate is determined to be a second value, thereby determining that the adjustment needs to be performed.
  • the capability parameter further includes a terminal rate, and is adjusted to perform rate limiting, and the request message further carries a limit value (specifically, a second value) of the terminal rate.
  • the IE PeakRate is assigned correspondingly, for example, the maximum supported peak value of the terminal can be set according to the service setting. 40% or 30% of the rate, in order to assist the network side to have a certain rate limit for UE reconfiguration.
  • the terminal sends a request message to the network (such as the gNB), where the request message carries the indication information indicating that the low power consumption mode is performed.
  • the request message may further carry the limit value of the terminal rate.
  • the terminal receives the reconfiguration message sent by the network, performs corresponding configuration, and works according to the adjusted scheduling configuration parameter, so that the control terminal can enter the low power mode, thereby reducing terminal power consumption and extending the terminal in the network. duration.
  • the terminal may further send a reconfiguration complete message to the network to notify that the network reconfiguration is completed.
  • the behavior on the network side in this example includes:
  • the network side device receives a request message sent by the terminal, where the request message carries indication information indicating that a low power consumption mode is performed, and the request message may also carry the terminal indicating that the rate limiting is performed. An indication of the rate limit value.
  • the network side device acquires a scheduling configuration parameter in a low power consumption mode according to the indication information of the low power consumption mode carried in the request message, and sends a reconfiguration message of the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal. .
  • the network side maintains the current rate limiting state or the unrestricted state of the terminal, that is, if the current limit has been restricted.
  • the terminal rate continues to be maintained; if the terminal rate is not currently limited, the terminal rate is still not limited.
  • the low power mode can be implemented by reducing the complexity of the terminal processing complexity, for example, by limiting the MIMO antenna, carrier aggregation (CA) capability, and extending the discontinuous reception (DRX) period to obtain a low power mode. Configuration parameters to reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
  • CA carrier aggregation
  • DRX discontinuous reception
  • the network side device detects that the LastPowerInd in the request message is Lowpower, if the PeakRate exists and the value is not 0, the network side adjusts the scheduling configuration of the terminal according to the PeakRate. If the PeakRate is 0, the network side can arbitrarily schedule the terminal. To achieve maximum reduction in terminal power consumption. Then, the network side initiates a reconfiguration message reconfiguration terminal according to the adjusted scheduling configuration parameter.
  • Example 3 ⁇ Battery high temperature problem is removed or battery low battery problem is removed>
  • the terminal when the battery high temperature problem of the terminal is released, or the terminal battery low battery problem is released, that is, the temperature of the overheated scene terminal has returned to the normal temperature range, or the terminal has begun to charge in the scene where the remaining power is too low, the terminal sets the indication message and sends a request message to the network side.
  • the network side initiates a reconfiguration process to restore the normal scheduling of the terminal.
  • the method may include: if the terminal detects that the remaining battery power is greater than a preset first power threshold or the terminal is in a charging state, and the terminal temperature is less than a preset second temperature threshold and continues After the second time is scheduled, the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted is determined to be the terminal rate, and the adjustment mode is to cancel the rate limit. At this time, the terminal sends a request message to the network, where the request message carries the indication information of the cancellation rate limit.
  • the method when restoring the normal scheduling of the terminal, may include: if the terminal detects that the terminal is in the charging state, determining that the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted includes a power consumption mode, and the adjusting mode is to exit the low power consumption mode. At this time, the terminal sends a request message to the network, where the request message carries the indication information of exiting the low power consumption mode. Further, the request message may further carry a limit value of the terminal rate, specifically:
  • the rate limit is not currently executed: if the terminal temperature is not greater than the preset second temperature threshold, or if the real-time requirement of the current service of the terminal is not less than the preset third delay threshold, then the rate limit is not executed; if the terminal temperature is If the real-time requirement of the current service of the terminal is greater than the preset third delay threshold, the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted further includes the terminal rate, and the adjustment manner is to perform the rate limitation, and determine the Limit value of the terminal rate;
  • the rate limit When the rate limit is currently executed: if the terminal temperature is not greater than the preset second temperature threshold, or the real-time requirement of the current service of the terminal is not less than the preset third delay threshold, the rate limit is cancelled; if the terminal temperature is greater than the pre- If the second temperature threshold is set, and the real-time requirement of the current service of the terminal is less than the preset third delay threshold, the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted further includes the terminal rate, and the adjustment mode is to perform the rate limitation, and the terminal is re-determined. The limit value of the rate.
  • the implementation manner of determining the limit value of the terminal rate may refer to the example 1. For saving space, it will not be described in detail herein.
  • the behavior of the terminal side in this example includes:
  • the PeakRate is not 0.
  • the terminal temperature of the terminal is below a certain threshold and continues for a predetermined period of time, it is desirable to restore the terminal.
  • Normal scheduling the terminal wants to return from the execution rate limit state to the normal state, and set PeakRate to 0.
  • LowerPowerInd is Lowpower.
  • the terminal when it is detected that the terminal is in the charging state, the terminal needs to return from the low power state to the normal state, and set LowerPowerInd to Normal, and further:
  • the PeakRate may not be reported, that is, the PeakRate is not carried in the request message.
  • PeakRate is not 0 before, the terminal temperature returns to normal, or the service does not have real-time requirements, set PeakRate to 0.
  • the PeakRate is set according to the method in the example 1. If the PeakRate does not change, the IE corresponding to the PeakRate may not be reported, otherwise the PeakRate is modified and reported to Network side.
  • the terminal sends a request message to the network (such as gNB), where the request message carries indication information indicating a limit value of the terminal rate indicating that the low power consumption mode is exited, the rate limit is cancelled, or the rate limit is performed.
  • the network such as gNB
  • the terminal receives the reconfiguration message sent by the network, performs corresponding configuration, and works according to the adjusted scheduling configuration parameter, so that the control terminal can enter the normal mode.
  • the terminal may further send a reconfiguration complete message to the network to notify that the network reconfiguration is completed.
  • the behavior on the network side in this example includes:
  • the network side device receives the request message sent by the terminal.
  • the request message carries indication information indicating that the low power consumption mode is exited, or the request message carries a limit value indicating the exiting the low power consumption mode and indicating the cancellation rate limit or the execution rate limit. Instructions.
  • the network side device acquires scheduling configuration parameters for the terminal after exiting the low power consumption mode according to the indication information that is sent in the first request message and exits the low power consumption mode, and sends the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal. Reconfiguration message.
  • the first request message does not carry the indication information indicating the limit value of the terminal rate for performing rate limiting, maintaining the current rate limiting state or the unrestricted state of the terminal, and acquiring the mode after exiting the low power mode And sending, to the terminal, a reconfiguration message of the scheduling configuration parameter to a scheduling configuration parameter of the terminal.
  • the first request message carries the indication information indicating the limit value of the terminal rate for performing rate limiting, determining whether the limit value is 0: when the limit value is not 0, according to the Limiting the value, limiting the terminal rate, and acquiring a scheduling configuration parameter for the terminal after exiting the low power mode, and sending a reconfiguration message carrying the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal; when the limit value is 0 And canceling the limitation of the terminal rate, and acquiring a scheduling configuration parameter for the terminal after exiting the low power consumption mode, and sending a reconfiguration message carrying the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal.
  • the network side schedules the terminal according to the current terminal rate limiting state or non-limiting state. If the limit value of the terminal rate that is not 0 is detected (that is, the PeakRate exists and is not 0), the terminal is scheduled according to PeakRate; if the limit value of the terminal rate of 0 is detected, the terminal is normally scheduled according to the terminal capability. Terminals can maximize high-rate scheduling.
  • the network side device sends an RRC reconfiguration request message to the UE for reconfiguration.
  • Example 4 ⁇ Scenarios that only have the ability to limit one or some frequencies>
  • the terminal is required to notify the network side of the information of the frequency point that needs to be restricted.
  • the number of frequency points that need to be limited may be greater than or equal to 1, so it is necessary to inform the network of the number of frequency points FreqNum.
  • the terminal has interference in a certain area, the frequency Freq1, and there is hardware sharing on the Freq2, that is, the terminal needs to limit the UE capability of the Freq1 and Freq2 frequencies, and the terminal passes the indication of the limitation capability.
  • the message informs the network side of the ability to limit the above two frequencies. So at this time, FreqNum is set to 2, Freq1, and Freq2 are the limit frequency points.
  • the behavior of the terminal side in this example includes:
  • the terminal detects that there is at least one first frequency point of hardware sharing or network interference
  • the capability parameter that is determined to be adjusted includes a first frequency point
  • the adjustment manner is to limit the terminal at the first frequency point.
  • the terminal detects a situation in which Freq1 is shared with hardware such as WLAN, BT, or GPS, or interference, it is necessary to limit the UE capability of Freq1 to implement hardware sharing or eliminate interference.
  • the terminal detects that there is a situation in which Freq2 is shared with hardware such as WLAN, BT, GPS, or interference, and it is necessary to limit the UE capability of Freq2 to implement hardware sharing or eliminate interference. Therefore, the terminal sets FreqNum to the number of frequency points that need to be limited. In this example, it is assumed to be 2, and the FrequencyValue[0] in the array FrequencyValue is set to Freq1, and the FrequencyValue[1] is Freq2, and the corresponding frequency capability is set.
  • the indication is CapabilityRestrictIndMap is 0x0003 (the binary sequence is 000000000011).
  • the terminal sends a request message to the network, where the request message carries indication information that limits the working capability of the terminal at the first frequency point, where the first frequency point includes Freq1 and Freq2.
  • step 63 the terminal receives the reconfiguration message sent by the network, and performs corresponding configuration, thereby limiting the working capability of the terminal at the first frequency point.
  • the terminal may further send a reconfiguration complete message to the network to notify that the network reconfiguration is completed.
  • the behavior on the network side in this example includes:
  • the network side device receives the indication information that is sent by the terminal and carries the working capability of the restricted terminal at the first frequency point. At this time, the network side device limits the working capability of the terminal at the first frequency point according to the indication information, and obtains the adjusted scheduling configuration parameter.
  • the network side device sends a reconfiguration message carrying the adjusted scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal.
  • the network side device reads the FrequencyValue[0] and FrequencyValue[1] of the array FrequencyValue in the message, which are Freq1 and Freq2, respectively, and CapabilityRestrictIndMap is 0x0003. Therefore, the network side device limits the capability of the two frequency points of the terminal, and reconfigures the terminal according to the limited terminal capability, so as to limit the working capability of the terminal at the frequency point, and avoid using the frequency point. .
  • the network side device sends a reconfiguration message to the terminal.
  • Example 5 ⁇ Scenarios that only have the ability to recover some or some frequency points>
  • the terminal detects that the hardware sharing or the network interference on the first frequency point has ended, determining that the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted includes the first frequency point, and the adjusting manner is that the recovery terminal is in the foregoing Ability to work at a frequency.
  • the terminal sends a request message to the network, where the request message carries indication information for restoring the working capability of the terminal at the first frequency point.
  • the field detects that the hardware interference and/or hardware sharing of Freq1 and Freq2 has ended, and it is necessary to restore the UE capability of the two frequency points. Then FreqNum is set to 2, the frequency information is Freq1 and Freq2, and the CapabilityRestrictIndMap is set to 0x0000.
  • the behavior on the terminal side in this example includes:
  • the FrequencyValue[0] in the array FrequencyValue in the message is set to Freq1
  • the FrequencyValue[1] is Freq2
  • the corresponding setting is set.
  • the frequency capability is indicated as recovery, ie CapabilityRestrictIndMap is 0x0000.
  • the terminal sends a capability adjustment request message to the network.
  • the terminal receives the reconfiguration request sent by the network, reconfigures the terminal, and restores the working capability at the two frequency points. After the configuration is complete, the terminal may also send a reconfiguration complete response message to the network side.
  • the behavior on the network side in this example includes:
  • the network side device receives the indication information that is sent by the terminal and carries the working capability of the recovery terminal at the first frequency point. At this time, the network side device recovers the working capability of the terminal at the first frequency point according to the indication information, and obtains the adjusted scheduling configuration parameter.
  • the network side device sends a reconfiguration message carrying the adjusted scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal.
  • the terminal When the terminal detects that there is at least one second frequency point of hardware sharing or network interference, and detects that the hardware sharing or network interference at the at least one third frequency point has ended, determining that the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted includes the second The frequency point and the third frequency point are adjusted to limit the working capability of the terminal at the second frequency point, and to restore the working capability of the terminal at the third frequency point.
  • the terminal sends a request message to the network, where the request message carries indication information that limits the working capability of the terminal on the second frequency point, and restores the working capability of the terminal on the third frequency point.
  • the network side device receives the request message, and according to the indication information, limits the working capability of the terminal at the second frequency point, and/or restores the working capability of the terminal at the third frequency point. Obtaining the adjusted scheduling configuration parameter, and sending a reconfiguration message carrying the adjusted scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal.
  • the terminal needs to perform different capability requirements for multiple frequency points at the same time. For example, when the interference cancellation of Freq1 is detected and the new interference occurs in Freq2, the capability of restoring Freq1 and the ability of Freq2 are limited, so The capability requirements of each frequency point are respectively indicated, and the indication information of the adjustment capability includes a bitmap IE, CapabilityRestrictIndMap, indicating whether the capability of each frequency point is limited or restored, and the capability and limitation of multiple frequency points are simultaneously performed.
  • Recover with Freq1, Freq2 limit as an example:
  • the behavior on the terminal side in this example includes:
  • the terminal detects that there is no hardware sharing or interference in Freq1, needs to restore the capability of Freq1, and detects that there is hardware sharing or interference in Freq2, and needs to limit the capability of Freq2.
  • the terminal determines that the FreqNum in the indication information of the adjustment capability is set to the number of influential frequency points, in this case, 2, and, in the array FrequencyValue, the FrequencyValue[0] is Freq1, the FrequencyValue[1] is Freq2, and Set the last two bits in CapabilityRestrictIndMap to correspond to the two frequency points in the FrequencyValue array, and the lowest bit of CapabilityRestrictIndMap corresponds to FrequencyValue[0], and so on.
  • the terminal sends a request message for adjusting the capability to the network side.
  • the terminal receives the reconfiguration request message on the network side, reconfigures the terminal, and sends a reconfiguration complete response message to the network side.
  • the behavior on the network side in this example includes:
  • the CapabilityRestrictIndMap is 0x0002, and the frequency corresponding to the FrequencyValue[0] is to restore its capability.
  • the frequency point corresponding to FrequencyValue[1] is to limit its ability.
  • the network side reconfigures the UE according to the indication information, and performs resource scheduling on the frequency point corresponding to the FrequencyValue[0] according to the resource condition.
  • the network side device sends a reconfiguration message to the terminal.
  • Example 8 ⁇ Network side device indicates terminal reporting capability adjustment request message>
  • the network side device sends an indication message for indicating the reporting capability adjustment request message to the terminal.
  • the terminal checks the current terminal status according to the indication message sent by the network side device, determines whether it is necessary to enable low power consumption or end low power consumption mode, whether to perform rate limiting or cancel rate limiting, and whether recovery or limitation is required. The ability of some frequency points, then, according to the current terminal status, fill in the IEs in the request message.
  • the terminal sends a capability adjustment request message to the network side device.
  • the network side device sends a reconfiguration message to the terminal according to the request message, and reconfigures the UE, and the terminal sends a reconfiguration complete message to the network side device after the configuration is completed.
  • the network side can perform the scheduling configuration on the terminal in a targeted manner, so as to temporarily limit the terminal capability.
  • the real-time requirements and user experience of some services can be guaranteed, and the unrestricted data rate can be prevented from causing the service to fail.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can perform capacity limitation or recovery on multiple frequency points at the same time by carrying the frequency of the restriction/recovery capability and the use of the corresponding bitmap, thereby saving air interface overhead.
  • the network side may request the terminal side to send a capability adjustment request message to obtain the current state of the terminal, thereby avoiding unnecessary scheduling.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an apparatus for implementing the above methods.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, where the terminal includes:
  • the first requesting unit 101 is configured to send a capability adjustment request message to the network, where the request message carries indication information of a capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and an adjustment manner thereof, where the adjustment manner includes limiting the capability parameter and/or Or cancel the limitation of the capability parameter;
  • the reconfiguration unit 102 is configured to receive a reconfiguration message sent by the network according to the request message, and perform configuration according to the reconfiguration message.
  • the capability parameter includes at least one of a power consumption mode, a terminal rate, and a frequency point.
  • the indication information of the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and the adjustment manner thereof includes at least one of the following fields:
  • the foregoing terminal further includes:
  • a first determining unit configured to determine, according to a working state of the self, a capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and an adjustment manner thereof, where the working state includes: a remaining battery power, a terminal temperature, a power supply mode, a hardware sharing mode, and a network interference At least one.
  • the first determining unit includes: a first processing unit, configured to: if the remaining battery power is greater than a preset first power threshold or the terminal is in a charging state, if the terminal temperature exceeds a preset a temperature threshold and a predetermined first time, determining that the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted is a terminal rate, and the adjusting mode is performing a rate limiting;
  • the first requesting unit is further configured to send a first request message to the network, where the first request message carries indication information of a limit value of the terminal rate.
  • the first determining unit further includes: a second processing unit, configured to acquire a terminal temperature at the predetermined after the first processing unit determines that the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted is a terminal rate
  • the growth rate in the first time, and the real-time requirements of the current service of the terminal, and the limit value of the terminal rate is determined as follows:
  • the growth rate exceeds the preset speed threshold, and the real-time requirement of the current service is greater than the preset first delay threshold, determining that the limit value of the terminal rate is the first value
  • the growth rate exceeds the preset speed threshold, and the real-time requirement of the current service is less than the preset second delay threshold, determining that the terminal rate limit value is a second value
  • the preset first delay threshold is greater than a preset second delay threshold, and the first value, the second value, and the third value are sequentially incremented; and the limit value of the terminal rate is an absolute value of the terminal or a terminal.
  • the ratio of the maximum supported terminal rate is an absolute value of the terminal or a terminal.
  • the foregoing terminal further includes:
  • a second determining unit configured to: after the requesting unit sends the first request message, if it is detected that the remaining battery power is greater than a preset first power threshold or the terminal is in a charging state, and the terminal temperature is less than a preset second temperature Thresholding and continuing for a predetermined second time, determining that the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted is a terminal rate, and the adjusting mode is canceling the rate limiting;
  • a second requesting unit configured to send a second request message to the network, where the second request message carries indication information that cancels the rate limit.
  • the first determining unit includes: a third processing unit, configured to determine that adjustment is needed when the remaining battery power is less than a preset second power threshold and the terminal is in a non-charging state
  • the capability parameter includes a power consumption mode, and the adjustment mode is to execute a low power mode
  • the first requesting unit is further configured to send a third request message to the network, where the third request message carries indication information indicating that the low power consumption mode is performed.
  • the first determining unit further includes: a fourth processing unit, configured to: after the third processing unit determines that the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted is power, according to the service level of the current service of the terminal Determining the real-time requirement of the service, or the real-time requirement of the service expected by the user, determining that the limit value of the terminal rate is a second value; and determining the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted further includes a terminal rate, and the adjusting manner is performing the rate limiting
  • the third request message further carries indication information indicating a limit value of the terminal rate for performing rate limiting.
  • the terminal further includes: a third determining unit, configured to determine, after detecting that the terminal is in a charging state, after the first requesting unit sends the third request message,
  • the adjusted capability parameters include the power consumption mode, and the adjustment mode is to exit the low power mode;
  • the rate limit is not currently executed: if the terminal temperature is not greater than the preset second temperature threshold, or if the real-time requirement of the current service of the terminal is not less than the preset third delay threshold, then the rate limit is not executed; if the terminal temperature is If the real-time requirement of the current service of the terminal is greater than the preset third delay threshold, the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted further includes the terminal rate, and the adjustment manner is to perform the rate limitation, and determine the Limit value of the terminal rate;
  • the rate limit When the rate limit is currently executed: if the terminal temperature is not greater than the preset second temperature threshold, or the real-time requirement of the current service of the terminal is not less than the preset third delay threshold, the rate limit is cancelled; if the terminal temperature is greater than the pre- If the second temperature threshold is set, and the real-time requirement of the current service of the terminal is less than the preset third delay threshold, the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted further includes the terminal rate, and the adjustment mode is to perform the rate limitation, and the terminal is re-determined. Rate limit value;
  • a third requesting unit configured to send, to the network, a fourth request message, where the fourth request message carries indication information indicating a limit value of the terminal rate indicating that the low power consumption mode is exited, the rate limiting is performed, or the rate limiting is performed.
  • the first determining unit includes: a fifth processing unit, configured to determine a capability parameter that needs to be adjusted if at least one first frequency point of hardware sharing or network interference is detected The first frequency point is included, and the adjustment manner is to limit the working capability of the terminal at the first frequency point;
  • the first requesting unit is further configured to send a fifth request message to the network, where the fifth request message carries indication information that limits the working capability of the terminal at the first frequency point.
  • the foregoing terminal further includes: a fourth determining unit, configured to: after the first requesting unit sends the fifth request message, if the hardware on the first frequency point is detected If the sharing or network interference has ended, determining that the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted includes the first frequency point, and the adjusting manner is to restore the working capability of the terminal at the first frequency point;
  • a fourth requesting unit configured to send a sixth request message to the network, where the sixth request message carries indication information that restores the working capability of the terminal at the first frequency point.
  • the first determining unit includes: a sixth processing unit, configured to detect at least one second frequency point that there is hardware sharing or network interference, and detect that at least one When the hardware sharing or the network interference on the tri-band point has ended, the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted includes the second frequency point and the third frequency point, and the adjustment manner is to limit the working capability of the terminal on the second frequency point. And recovering the working ability of the terminal at the third frequency point;
  • the first requesting unit is further configured to send a seventh request message to the network, where the seventh request message carries a working capability of limiting the terminal at the second frequency point, and recovering the terminal at the third frequency Instructions for the ability to work on the point.
  • the foregoing terminal further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive an indication message that is sent by the network and that is used to indicate a reporting capability adjustment request message, and trigger the first requesting unit according to the indication message. .
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a terminal device 1100 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device shown in FIG. 11 includes at least one processor 1101, a memory 1102, and a user interface 1103.
  • the various components in terminal device 1100 are coupled together by a bus system 1104. It will be appreciated that the bus system 1105 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 1104 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 1104 in FIG.
  • the user interface 1103 can include a display or a pointing device (eg, a touchpad or touch screen, etc.).
  • a display or a pointing device eg, a touchpad or touch screen, etc.
  • the memory 1102 in an embodiment of the present disclosure may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DDRSDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DRRAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • the memory 1102 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extended set: an operating system 11021 and an application 11022.
  • the operating system 11021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks.
  • the application 11022 includes various applications, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser (Browser), etc., for implementing various application services.
  • a program implementing the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be included in the application 11022.
  • the program or instruction stored in the memory 1102 is specifically called, and may be a program or an instruction stored in the application 11022.
  • the processor 1101 is configured to: send a capability adjustment request message to the network, where the request message carries indication information of a capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and an adjustment manner thereof, where the adjustment manner includes limiting the capability parameter and/or Or canceling the limitation of the capability parameter; receiving a reconfiguration message sent by the network according to the request message, and configuring according to the reconfiguration message.
  • the method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the processor 1101 or implemented by the processor 1101.
  • the processor 1101 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1101 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 1101 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or the like. Programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present disclosure may be directly embodied by the execution of the hardware decoding processor or by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 1102, and the processor 1101 reads the information in the memory 1102 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the embodiments described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Equipment (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other for performing the functions described herein In an electronic unit or a combination thereof.
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device Digital Signal Processing Equipment
  • PLD programmable Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the techniques described herein can be implemented by modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein.
  • the software code can be stored in memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to: before the sending the request message, determine, according to the working state of the terminal, a capability parameter that needs to be adjusted, and an adjustment manner thereof, where the working state includes: a remaining battery power, a terminal temperature At least one of a power supply mode, a hardware sharing mode, and a network interference.
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to: if the remaining battery power is greater than a preset first power threshold or the terminal is in a charging state, if the terminal temperature exceeds a preset first temperature threshold and continues for a predetermined first time, determining that the device needs to be performed
  • the adjusted capability parameter is the terminal rate, and the adjustment mode is to perform the rate limiting; the first request message is sent to the network, where the first request message carries the indication information of the terminal rate limit value.
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to: acquire a growth speed of the terminal temperature in the predetermined first time, and acquire a real-time requirement of the current service of the terminal;
  • the growth rate exceeds the preset speed threshold, and the real-time requirement of the current service is greater than the preset first delay threshold, determining that the limit value of the terminal rate is the first value
  • the growth rate exceeds the preset speed threshold, and the real-time requirement of the current service is less than a preset second delay threshold, determining that the terminal rate limit value is a second value
  • the preset first delay threshold is greater than a preset second delay threshold, and the first value, the second value, and the third value are sequentially incremented; and the limit value of the terminal rate is an absolute value of the terminal or a terminal.
  • the ratio of the maximum supported terminal rate is an absolute value of the terminal or a terminal.
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to: after detecting the first request message, if it is detected that the remaining battery power is greater than a preset first power threshold or the terminal is in a charging state, and the terminal temperature is less than a preset second temperature threshold And the second time period is determined, the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted is the terminal rate, and the adjustment mode is the cancellation rate limit; the second request message is sent to the network, where the second request message carries the indication information of the cancellation rate limit.
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to: when the remaining battery power is less than the preset second power threshold, and the terminal is in the non-charging state, determine that the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted includes a power consumption mode, and the adjusting mode is performing low power A consumption mode; sending a third request message to the network, the third request message carrying indication information indicating that the low power consumption mode is performed.
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to determine, after determining that the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted includes a power consumption mode, according to a real-time requirement corresponding to a service level of the current service of the terminal, or a real-time requirement of the service desired by the user.
  • the limit value of the terminal rate is a second value; the capability parameter that is determined to be adjusted further includes a terminal rate, and the adjustment manner is to perform rate limiting, and the third request message further carries the terminal rate indicating that the rate limiting is performed. Indicates the limit value.
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to: after detecting the third request message, if detecting that the terminal is in a charging state, determining that the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted includes a power consumption mode, and adjusting the mode to exit the low power mode ;as well as,
  • the rate limit is not currently executed: if the terminal temperature is not greater than the preset second temperature threshold, or if the real-time requirement of the current service of the terminal is not less than the preset third delay threshold, then the rate limit is not executed; if the terminal temperature is If the real-time requirement of the current service of the terminal is greater than the preset third delay threshold, the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted further includes the terminal rate, and the adjustment manner is to perform the rate limitation, and determine the Limit value of the terminal rate;
  • the rate limit When the rate limit is currently executed: if the terminal temperature is not greater than the preset second temperature threshold, or the real-time requirement of the current service of the terminal is not less than the preset third delay threshold, the rate limit is cancelled; if the terminal temperature is greater than the pre- If the second temperature threshold is set, and the real-time requirement of the current service of the terminal is less than the preset third delay threshold, the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted further includes the terminal rate, and the adjustment mode is to perform the rate limitation, and the terminal is re-determined. Rate limit value;
  • the fourth request message carrying indication information indicating a limit value of the terminal rate indicating that the low power consumption mode is exited, the rate limit is cancelled, or the rate limit is performed.
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to: if the at least one first frequency point of the hardware sharing or the network interference is detected, determine that the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted includes the first frequency point, and the adjusting manner is that the limiting terminal is in the The working capability at the first frequency point; sending a fifth request message to the network, the fifth request message carrying indication information that limits the working capability of the terminal at the first frequency point.
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to: after detecting the fifth request message, if it is detected that hardware sharing or network interference on the first frequency point has ended, determining that the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted includes the first a frequency point, and the adjustment mode is to restore the working capability of the terminal at the first frequency point; and send a sixth request message to the network, where the sixth request message carries the working capability of the recovery terminal at the first frequency point Instructions.
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to: when detecting that at least one second frequency point of hardware sharing or network interference exists, and detecting that hardware sharing or network interference on the at least one third frequency point has ended, Determining the capability parameters that need to be adjusted includes a second frequency point and a third frequency point, and adjusting the manner to limit the working capability of the terminal on the second frequency point, and recovering the working of the terminal on the third frequency point ability;
  • the step of sending a capability adjustment request message to the network includes: sending a seventh request message to the network, where the seventh request message carries a working capability of limiting the terminal on the second frequency point, and recovering the terminal Indication information of the working ability at the third frequency point.
  • the processor 1101 is further configured to: receive an indication message sent by the network, used to indicate the reporting capability adjustment request message.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network side device, which may be a gNB.
  • the network side device includes:
  • the receiving unit 121 is configured to receive, by the terminal, a capability-adjusted first request message, where the first request message carries indication information of a capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and an adjustment manner thereof, where the adjustment manner includes limiting the capability. Parameters and/or cancellation of restrictions on the capability parameters;
  • the first sending unit 122 is configured to send, according to the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted carried in the first request message, and the adjustment manner thereof, a reconfiguration message for reconfiguring the terminal capability parameter to the terminal.
  • the capability parameter includes at least one of a power consumption mode, a terminal rate, and a frequency point.
  • the indication information of the capability parameter that needs to be adjusted and the manner of adjustment thereof includes:
  • the first request message carries indication information of a limit value of a terminal rate
  • the first sending unit includes:
  • a first reconfiguration unit configured to adjust a scheduling configuration parameter for the terminal according to the limit value of the terminal rate, and send a first reconfiguration message that carries the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal.
  • the first request message carries indication information of a cancellation rate limit
  • the first sending unit includes:
  • a second reconfiguration unit configured to adjust a scheduling configuration parameter for the terminal according to a rate supported by the terminal, and send a second reconfiguration message carrying the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal.
  • the first request message carries indication information indicating that a low power consumption mode is performed, or the first request message carries information indicating that the low power consumption mode indication is performed, and indicates an execution rate. Restricted indication of the limit value of the terminal rate;
  • the first sending unit includes:
  • a third reconfiguration unit configured to acquire scheduling configuration parameters in a low power mode according to the indication information of the low power consumption mode carried in the first request message, and send the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal Reconfigure the message;
  • the first request message does not carry the indication information indicating the limit value of the terminal rate for performing rate limiting, maintaining the current rate limiting state or the unrestricted state of the terminal, and acquiring the scheduling in the low power mode Configuring parameters, and sending a third reconfiguration message of the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal;
  • the first request message carries the indication information indicating the limit value of the terminal rate for performing rate limiting, determining whether the limit value is 0: when the limit value is not 0, according to the The limit value limits the terminal rate, and acquires a scheduling configuration parameter in the low power mode, and sends a fourth reconfiguration message carrying the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal; when the limit value is 0, canceling the The terminal rate is limited, and the scheduling configuration parameter in the low power mode is obtained, and the fifth reconfiguration message carrying the scheduling configuration parameter is sent to the terminal.
  • the first request message carries indication information indicating that the low power consumption mode is exited, or the first request message carries a representation indicating that the low power consumption mode is exited, and the cancellation rate limit is indicated.
  • the first sending unit includes:
  • a fourth reconfiguration unit configured to obtain scheduling configuration parameters for the terminal after exiting the low power consumption mode according to the indication information that is sent in the first request message and exit the low power consumption mode, and send the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal Reconfiguring a configuration message of the configuration parameter;
  • the first request message does not carry the indication information indicating the limit value of the terminal rate for performing rate limiting, maintaining the current rate limiting state or the unrestricted state of the terminal, and acquiring the mode after exiting the low power mode Sending, by the scheduling configuration parameter of the terminal, a sixth reconfiguration message of the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal;
  • the first request message carries the indication information indicating the limit value of the terminal rate for performing rate limiting, determining whether the limit value is 0: when the limit value is not 0, according to the Limiting the value, limiting the terminal rate, and acquiring a scheduling configuration parameter for the terminal after exiting the low power mode, and sending, to the terminal, a seventh reconfiguration message carrying the scheduling configuration parameter; At 0, the terminal rate limit is cancelled, and the scheduling configuration parameter for the terminal after exiting the low power mode is obtained, and the eighth reconfiguration message carrying the scheduling configuration parameter is sent to the terminal.
  • the first request message carries indication information that limits the working capability of the terminal at the first frequency point, and/or restores the working capability of the terminal at the second frequency point;
  • the first sending unit includes:
  • a fifth reconfiguration unit configured to limit, according to the indication information, a working capability of the terminal at a first frequency point, and/or recover a working capability of the terminal at a second frequency point, Obtaining the adjusted scheduling configuration parameter, and sending a ninth reconfiguration message carrying the adjusted scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal.
  • the network side device further includes:
  • a second sending unit configured to send, to the terminal, an indication message for indicating a reporting capability adjustment request message.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network side device, including: a processor 1300; a memory 1320 connected to the processor 1300 through a bus interface, and a transceiver 1310 that is coupled to the processor 1300; the memory 1320 is configured to store programs and data used by the processor in performing operations; and to transmit data information or pilots through the transceiver 1310,
  • the transceiver 1310 receives an uplink control channel; when the processor 1300 calls and executes the program and data stored in the memory 1320, specifically,
  • the processor 1300 is configured to read a program in the memory 1320, and is specifically configured to: receive a capability-adjusted first request message sent by the terminal, where the first request message carries a capability parameter that needs to be adjusted, and an adjustment thereof.
  • the indication information of the mode, the adjustment manner includes: limiting the capability parameter and/or canceling the limitation of the capability parameter; according to the capability parameter and the adjustment manner of the adjustment required to be carried in the first request message,
  • the terminal sends a reconfiguration message for reconfiguring the terminal capability parameter.
  • the transceiver 1310 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 1300.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 1300 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1320.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • Transceiver 1310 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a transceiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the processor 1300 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1320 can store data used by the processor 1300 in performing operations.
  • the first request message carries the indication information of the limit value of the terminal rate; the processor 1300 is further configured to: adjust the scheduling configuration parameter of the terminal according to the limit value of the terminal rate, and The terminal sends a first reconfiguration message carrying the scheduling configuration parameter.
  • the first request message carries the indication information of the cancellation rate restriction; the processor 1300 is further configured to: cancel the limitation of the terminal rate, obtain a scheduling configuration parameter for the terminal, and send the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal Sending a second reconfiguration message carrying the scheduling configuration parameter.
  • the first request message carries indication information indicating that a low power consumption mode is performed, or the first request message carries information indicating that the low power consumption mode indication information is executed, and the terminal rate indicating that the rate limitation is performed.
  • the indication information of the limit value; the processor 1300 is further configured to: obtain the scheduling configuration parameter in the low power mode according to the indication information of the low power consumption mode carried in the first request message, and send the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal Sending a reconfiguration message of the scheduling configuration parameter;
  • the first request message does not carry the indication information indicating the limit value of the terminal rate for performing rate limiting, maintaining the current rate limiting state or the unrestricted state of the terminal, and acquiring the scheduling in the low power mode Configuring parameters, and sending a third reconfiguration message of the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal;
  • the first request message carries the indication information indicating the limit value of the terminal rate for performing rate limiting, determining whether the limit value is 0: when the limit value is not 0, according to the The limit value limits the terminal rate, and acquires a scheduling configuration parameter in the low power mode, and sends a fourth reconfiguration message carrying the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal; when the limit value is 0, canceling the The terminal rate is limited, and the scheduling configuration parameter in the low power mode is obtained, and the fifth reconfiguration message carrying the scheduling configuration parameter is sent to the terminal.
  • the first request message carries indication information indicating that the low power consumption mode is exited, or the first request message carries the indication that the low power consumption mode is exited, and the rate limiting or the rate limiting is performed.
  • the indication information of the limit value of the terminal rate; the processor 1300 is further configured to: according to the indication information indicating that the low power consumption mode is exited in the first request message, obtain the exiting the low power consumption mode and then the terminal Scheduling configuration parameters, and sending a reconfiguration message of the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal;
  • the first request message does not carry the indication information indicating the limit value of the terminal rate for performing rate limiting, maintaining the current rate limiting state or the unrestricted state of the terminal, and acquiring the mode after exiting the low power mode Sending, by the scheduling configuration parameter of the terminal, a sixth reconfiguration message of the scheduling configuration parameter to the terminal;
  • the first request message carries the indication information indicating the limit value of the terminal rate for performing rate limiting, determining whether the limit value is 0: when the limit value is not 0, according to the Limiting the value, limiting the terminal rate, and acquiring a scheduling configuration parameter for the terminal after exiting the low power mode, and sending, to the terminal, a seventh reconfiguration message carrying the scheduling configuration parameter; At 0, the terminal rate limit is cancelled, and the scheduling configuration parameter for the terminal after exiting the low power mode is obtained, and the eighth reconfiguration message carrying the scheduling configuration parameter is sent to the terminal.
  • the first request message carries indication information that limits the working capability of the terminal at the first frequency point, and/or restores the working capability of the terminal at the second frequency point;
  • the processor 1300 is further configured to: Restricting the working capability of the terminal at the first frequency point according to the indication information, and/or recovering the working capability of the terminal at the second frequency point, and obtaining the adjusted scheduling configuration parameter. And sending, to the terminal, a ninth reconfiguration message carrying the adjusted scheduling configuration parameter.
  • the processor 1300 is further configured to: send an indication message for indicating the reporting capability adjustment request message to the terminal before receiving the capability adjustment request message.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, a portion of the technical solution of the present disclosure that contributes in essence or to the related art or a part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several The instructions are for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the objects of the present disclosure can also be achieved by running a program or a set of programs on any computing device.
  • the computing device can be a well-known general purpose device.
  • the objects of the present disclosure may also be realized by merely providing a program product including program code for implementing the method or apparatus. That is to say, such a program product also constitutes an embodiment of the present disclosure, and a storage medium storing such a program product also constitutes an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the storage medium may be any known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future. It should also be noted that in the apparatus and method of the present disclosure, it is apparent that various components or steps may be decomposed and/or recombined.

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Abstract

本公开实施例公开了一种调整终端能力的方法、网络侧设备及终端。其中,所述方法包括:终端向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息,所述请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制;所述终端接收网络根据所述请求消息发送的重配置消息,并根据所述重配置消息进行配置。本公开实施例能够实现对终端能力的临时调整。

Description

一种调整终端能力的方法、网络侧设备及终端
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2017年5月5日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201710317500.1的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种调整终端能力的方法、网络侧设备及终端。
背景技术
第5代移动通信技术(5G)研究中,目前已就终端(UE)能力已达成如下共识:
1.在新空口(NR)系统的设计过程中需要考虑:a)NR与无线局域网(WLAN)、蓝牙(BT)卫星导航系统(如GPS)等硬件共享的场景;b)NR与WLAN、BT、卫星导航系统等之间干扰问题;c)其他问题,例如过热问题。
在实际使用中,UE的无线接入能力通常是静态的,NG核心通常只存储静态的UE能力,临时的UE能力限制对NG核心是透明的。在网络控制下的UE能力的改变,通常都是在发生诸如硬件共享,干扰或过热等问题时,临时的限制UE的一些能力来实现的,但是相关技术并未给出终端与网络之间实现能力限制的具体方案。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供了一种调整终端能力的方法、网络侧设备及终端,用以实现对终端能力的临时调整。
在第一个方面中,本公开实施例提供了一种调整终端能力的方法,包括:
终端向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息,所述请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力 参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制;以及
所述终端接收网络根据所述请求消息发送的重配置消息,并根据所述重配置消息进行配置。
在第二个方面中,本公开实施例还提供了一种调整终端能力的方法,包括:
网络侧设备接收终端发送的一能力调整的第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制;以及
所述网络侧设备根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息。
在第三个方面中,本公开实施例提供了一种终端,包括:
第一请求单元,用于向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息,所述请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制;以及
重配置单元,用于接收网络根据所述请求消息发送的重配置消息,并根据所述重配置消息进行配置。
在第四个方面中,本公开实施例提供了一种网络侧设备,包括:
接收单元,用于接收终端发送的一能力调整的第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制;以及
第一发送单元,用于根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息。
在第五个方面中,本公开实施例还提供一种终端,所述终端包括处理器和存储器,存储器用于存储程序,处理器调用存储器存储的程序,以执行本公开实施例第一个方面提供的方法。
在第六个方面中,本公开实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,所述网络侧设备包括处理器和存储器,存储器用于存储程序,处理器调用存储器存储的程序,以执行本公开实施例第二个方面提供的方法。
在第七个方面中,本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如第一个方面所述的调整终端能力的方法。
在第八个方面中,本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如第二个方面所述的调整终端能力的方法。
本公开实施例的调整终端能力的方法、网络侧设备及终端,能够实现对终端能力的临时调整。另外,本公开实施例中终端上报的能力调整的请求消息时,可以携带终端速率的限制值,使得网络侧可以针对性的对终端进行调度配置,以实现在临时限制终端能力的同时,可以保障一些业务的实时性要求和用户体验,避免无限制的降低数据速率造成业务不能正常进行。另外,本公开实施例通过携带需限制/恢复能力的频点以及对应的bitmap的使用,可以同时对多个频点分别进行能力限制或恢复,节省了空口开销。另外,网络侧可以请求终端侧发送能力调整的请求消息以获取终端当前状态,避免不必要的调度。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开文本实施例或相关技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开文本的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本公开实施例提供的调整终端能力的方法的一种流程示意图;
图2为本公开实施例提供的调整终端能力的方法的另一流程示意图;
图3为本公开实施例中示例1的终端与网络侧设备的消息交互示意图;
图4为本公开实施例中示例2的终端与网络侧设备的消息交互示意图;
图5为本公开实施例中示例3的终端与网络侧设备的消息交互示意图;
图6为本公开实施例中示例4的终端与网络侧设备的消息交互示意图;
图7为本公开实施例中示例5的终端与网络侧设备的消息交互示意图;
图8为本公开实施例中示例6的终端与网络侧设备的消息交互示意图;
图9为本公开实施例中示例8的终端与网络侧设备的消息交互示意图;
图10为本公开实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图;
图11为本公开实施例提供的一种终端的框图;
图12为本公开实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的结构示意图;
图13为本公开实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的框图。
具体实施方式
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。
第5代移动通信技术(5G)研究中,使用临时UE能力限制场景通常包括:
1)终端电池过热;
2)终端电池剩余电量过低且未在充电;
3)与WLAN、BT、卫星导航系统(如GPS)等共享硬件;
4)与WLAN、BT、卫星导航系统等存在信号干扰。
其中,场景1和场景2中,可以通过UE告知网络降低功耗,从而达到降低UE终端温度或者节省电量延长UE使用时间的目的。场景3与场景4中,需要UE告知网络限制某个或某些载频上的UE能力,以实现硬件共享或降低干扰的目的。因此,需要一种终端能力调整的方法,用以在以上各种场景中,将终端能力调整的信息传达给网络。
考虑到终端上报临时能力的方式的开销较大,因此,在本公开实施例中,在向网络上报能力调整的指示信息时,避免采用上报临时能力的方式进行能力调整的传达。本公开实施例通过上报功耗模式、终端速率和频点中的至少一种能力参数及其调整方式,以达到降低功耗/消除干扰或恢复终端能力的目的,同时为保障终端业务实时性需求或用户特定需求,可包含终端期望达到的最大速率(即终端速率的限制值,该限制值低于终端最大支持的峰值速率)。网络侧可根据该终端速率的限制值重新进行调度,一方面降低了终端的实际 速率,减少终端侧的处理量,达到降低功耗的目的,另一方面,在限制终端能力的同时兼顾业务需求,保障了用户体验。
这里,上述终端速率可以通过终端被允许的平均速率或终端期望的峰值速率来表示,具体表示形式可以采用速率绝对值,也可以采用相对于某个参考值的比例值。上述参考值可以是终端最大支持的峰值速率。
请参照图1,本公开实施例提供的调整终端能力的方法,在应用于终端侧时,包括:
S11,终端向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息,所述请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制。
这里,能力参数可以包括功耗模式、终端速率和频点中的至少一种。其中,
对于所述功耗模式,调整方式包括执行低功耗模式或退出低功耗模式。在低功耗模式下,网络调度终端时可以考虑终端的节能需求以降低终端功耗,例如,通过设置更长的非连续接收(DRX)周期等方式。
对于所述终端速率,调整方式包括执行速率限制或取消速率限制,在执行速率限制时还可以提供终端速率的一限制值,网络按照最大终端速率不超过该限制值进行终端调度;在取消速率限制时,网络可以按照终端实际能力进行调度。
对于所述频点,调整方式包括限制所述终端在所述频点上的工作能力和恢复所述终端在所述频点上的工作能力。
本公开实施例中,终端可以根据自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,其中,所述工作状态包括:电池剩余电量、终端温度、供电方式、硬件共享方式和网络干扰中的至少一种,从而发送携带有调整能力的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息的请求消息。
S12,所述终端接收网络根据所述请求消息发送的重配置消息,并根据所述重配置消息进行配置。
这里,网络接收到上述请求消息后,根据所述指示信息调整所述终端的调度配置参数,并向终端发送携带有调整后的调度配置参数的所述重配置消 息;终端根据所述重配置消息,进行相应的配置,从而基于调整后的调度配置参数进行工作,可以实现对相关能力参数的限制或恢复。
另外,可选的,在完成S12中的配置之后,终端还可以向网络发送一重配置完成消息,用以通知网络重配置已完成。
具体的,上述重配置消息和重配置完成消息可以采用相关技术的无线资源控制(RRC)消息或其他自定义的消息。
另外,可选的,终端可以自行执行上述S11~S12,以主动向网络发送上述请求消息,也可以是基于网络的要求上报上述请求消息。此时,在S11之前,网络可以向终端发送用于指示上报能力调整请求消息的指示消息,在接收到所述指示消息后,进入S11,终端向网络发送所述请求消息。
通过上述S11~S12,本公开实施例实现了临时限制终端能力或恢复终端能力。
在本公开实施例中,所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息具体可以包括:
1)表示执行低功耗模式或退出低功耗模式的功耗模式字段
若该功耗模式字段表示需要限制终端功率,则表示网络可以通过调整调度配置,限制终端功率,控制终端进入预设的低功耗模式,以降低终端的功耗;若该功耗模式字段表示不需要限制终端功率,则表示网络可以通过调整调度配置,取消对终端功率的限制,控制终端进入正常功耗模式,以保证终端的性能和用户体验。可以看出,该功耗模式字段最少可以只有2个可能的取值,因此可以用一个比特位来实现。
2)表示执行速率限制或取消速率限制的终端速率字段
该终端速率字段可以携带终端速率的限制值,用以表示终端当前被允许的最大速率不超过该限制值。该限制值可以用速率的绝对值来表述,如10Mbps,还可以用终端最大支持的峰值速率B的比例值来表示,如30%,此时终端速率的绝对值为30%*B。在某些场景下,不需要对终端速率进行限制,即可以取消之前的速率限制,此时该终端速率字段可以为0。
3)表示需要限制工作的频点和/或恢复工作的频点的频点字段。
该频点字段用于指示哪个/哪些频点需要限制能力,和/或,哪个/哪些频 点需要恢复能力。在限制某个频点的能力时,网络将配置终端不再使用该频点,而在恢复某个频点的能力时,网络将配置终端可以使用该频点。
下面进一步提供了S11中的指示信息的一种具体格式。请参照表1,表1提供了上述指示信息的一种可选的实现方式。
Figure PCTCN2018082999-appb-000001
表1
如表1所示,该指示信息包括3个信息元素(IE)信息,其中:
LowerPowerInd:Lowpower,用于通知网络(如gNB)终端期望采用低功耗模式,Normal用于通知gNB终端期望取消低功耗限制,恢复正常功耗模式。
PeakRate:终端速率的限制值,终端速率可以是终端期望的平均速率或峰值速率,这里采用终端期望的峰值速率来表示。为达到降低功耗的目的, 终端设置该期望的峰值速率通常是低于终端最大支持的峰值速率值,终端可根据当前终端温度和业务需求等因素来设置该值。例如,可以为终端最大支持的峰值速率值的20%,40%,60%等,以保障网络侧在降低终端功耗的同时,不会为了降低终端侧处理复杂度而无限制的降低速率,进而导致一些业务不能正常进行,使得用户体验明显降低。网络可以根据该值降低终端的峰值速率,对终端重新调度,从而实现降低功耗的目的。另外,这里也可以上报终端希望峰值速率相对于终端最大支持的峰值速率的百分比,如20%,40%,60%等。下文中将以上报峰值速率为例进行描述。
在本公开实施例中,在S11的请求消息中存在peakrate时,如果该peakrate的取值不为0时,确定终端速率的限制值为该peakrate的取值,网络根据该peakrate的取值对终端执行速率限制的调度配置操作。如果该peakrate的取值为0时,则表示取消终端速率限制。如果S11的请求消息中不存在peakrate,网络在调度时,如果之前已对终端执行速率限制,则继续使用当前的速率限制。如果之前未执行速率限制,则表示不需要对终端进行速率限制。
RestrictFreqInfo:包含需要被调整能力的频点信息,其中FreqNum为相关频点的个数,FrequencyValue数组,包含相关的频点值,CapabilityRestrictIndMap为位图(bitmap),分别对应FrequencyValue数组中每个频点,bit取值1时表示该频点需要限制其能力,bit取值0时表示该频点需要恢复其能力。
终端可以根据触发场景分别对该指示信息中的IE进行赋值,从而生成对应的请求消息并发送给网络。
请参照图2,本公开实施例提供的调整终端能力的方法,在应用于网络侧时,包括:
S21,网络侧设备接收终端发送的一能力调整的第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制。
S22,所述网络侧设备根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息。
这里,上述网络侧设具体可以是基站(gNB)。所述能力参数包括功耗模式、终端速率和频点中的至少一种。所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息包括:表示执行低功耗模式或退出低功耗模式的功耗模式字段;表示终端速率的限制值的终端速率字段,其中,在所述限制值为0时表示取消所述终端速率的限制;以及,表示需要限制工作的频点和/或恢复工作的频点的频点字段。
在S21之前,网络侧设备还可以向终端发送一用于指示上报能力调整请求消息的指示消息,从而触发终端发送所述第一请求消息。
接下来将结合若干具体示例,对本公开实施例的以上方法进行更详细的描述。
示例1:<终端剩余电量充足,但电池过热的场景>
该示例只考虑一种场景,即需要降低终端的终端温度,降低功耗主要目的是降温,而非节约用电以延长电池使用时长。所以,在该场景下,希望可以在降低终端功耗的同时保障业务的顺畅进行,而非无约束的降低数据速率以降低终端温度,该场景可使用终端期望的峰值速率。
请参照图3,在本示例中终端侧的行为包括:
在S31中,终端根据自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式时,具体可以包括:在电池剩余电量大于预设第一电量门限或终端处于充电状态时,若终端温度超过预设第一温度门限且持续预定第一时间时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制。
此时,终端可以获取终端温度在所述预定第一时间内的增长速度,以及,获取终端的当前业务的实时性要求,然后进行判断:
1)若所述增长速度超出预设速度门限,且当前业务的实时性要求大于预设第一时延门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第一数值;
2)若所述增长速度超出所述预设速度门限,且当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第二时延门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第二数值;
3)若所述增长速度未超出所述预设速度门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第三数值;
其中,所述预设第一时延门限大于预设第二时延门限,所述第一数值、 第二数值和第三数值依次递增;所述终端速率的限制值为速率绝对值或者为终端最大支持的终端速率的比例值。
例如,在所述预定第一时间内,终端温度增长较快并且没有对实时性要求较高的业务,终端可设置PeakRate为终端最大支持的峰值速率的20%甚至10%。如果温度增长较快并存在实时性要求较高的业务,则可设置UE设置PeakRate为终端最大支持的峰值速率的40%或50%。如果温度增长并不快,则可设置PeakRate为终端最大支持的峰值速率的60%等。
在S32中,终端向网络(如gNB)发送请求消息,所述请求消息携带有终端速率的限制值的指示信息,从而网络接收到携带有终端速率的限制值的指示信息的请求消息。
在S33中,终端接收网络发送的重配置消息,进行相应的配置,从而基于调整后的调度配置参数进行工作,可以实现降低终端的速率,从而减小终端功耗,降低终端的温度。另外,可选的,在完成配置之后,终端还可以向网络发送一重配置完成消息,用以通知网络重配置已完成。
在本示例中网络侧的行为包括:
在S32中,网络侧设备(如gNB),接收终端发的携带有终端速率的限制值的指示信息的请求消息,并且该限制值大于0。
在S33中,网络侧设备(如gNB)根据所述终端速率的限制值,调整对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的重配置消息。
示例2:<终端电池电量过低,且未充电的场景>
该示例主要目的是节能,以实现终端在网时间最大化。例如,LowerPowerInd赋值为Lowpower时可以通知网络侧实现UE的低功耗,但单纯只追求低功耗,可能会给用户造成一定的困扰。例如,对于实时性有一定要求的业务需要确保一定的速率以保证用户体验,因此,可以以PeakRate辅助网络侧对降低功耗做出不同等级的划分,PeakRate在此场景是可选项,终端根据自己当前业务等级或者根据用户需求,设定终端所期望网络配置的峰值速率为,例如,可以设置为终端最大支持的峰值速率的40%等。如果PeakRate如不存在,则网络侧可以自行决定如何降低终端的功耗,即可以最 大限度的延长终端的在网时长。
请参照图4,在本示例中终端侧的行为包括:
在S41中,终端根据自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式时,具体可以包括:在电池剩余电量小于预设第二电量门限,且终端处于非充电状态时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括功耗模式,且调整方式为执行低功耗模式。
此时,终端可以向网络发送请求消息,所述请求消息携带有表示执行低功耗模式的指示信息。例如,当UE剩余电量低于某一门限值时,并且手机处于非充电状态时,终端决定通知网络侧采用降低功耗的调度配置。终端将能力限制指示消息体中的LowerPowerInd设置为Lowpower。
可选的,终端还可以根据终端的当前业务的业务等级对应的实时性要求,或者用户期望的业务的实时性要求,确定所述终端速率的限制值为第二数值,进而确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,并在所述请求消息还携带所述终端速率的限制值(具体为第二数值)。例如,如果当下终端业务等级对实时性要求高于某一门限值,或者用户希望可以实现某一速率要求,则对IE PeakRate进行相应的赋值,例如,可根据业务设置为终端最大支持的峰值速率的40%或30%,以辅助网络侧对UE重配时有一定的速率限制。
在S42中,终端向网络(如gNB)发送请求消息,所述请求消息携带有表示执行低功耗模式的指示信息,可选的,所述请求消息还可以携带所述终端速率的限制值。
在S43中,终端接收网络发送的重配置消息,进行相应的配置,从而基于调整后的调度配置参数进行工作,可以实现控制终端进入低功耗模式,从而减小终端功耗,延长终端在网时长。另外,可选的,在完成配置之后,终端还可以向网络发送一重配置完成消息,用以通知网络重配置已完成。
在本示例中网络侧的行为包括:
在S42中,网络侧设备(如gNB)接收终端发送的请求消息,所述请求消息携带有表示执行低功耗模式的指示信息,所述请求消息还可能携带有表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
在S43中,网络侧设备根据所述请求消息中携带的执行低功耗模式的指示信息,获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的重配置消息。
在S43中,如果请求消息中未携带所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则网络侧维持终端当前的速率限制状态或非限制状态,即,如果当前已经限制了终端速率,则继续保持该限制;若当前并未限制终端速率,则依然不对终端速率进行限制。
在S43中,如果请求消息中携带有所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则判断所述终端速率的限制值是否为0;
在所述终端速率的限制值不为0时,根据所述终端速率的限制值,限制所述终端速率,并获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的重配置消息;
在所述终端速率的限制值为0时,取消所述终端速率的限制,并获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的重配置消息。
所述低功耗模式可以通过降低终端处理复杂度的配置来实现,例如,通过限制MIMO天线、载波聚合(CA)能力,以及延长非连续接收(DRX)周期等方式,获得低功耗模式下的配置参数,来降低终端的功耗。
例如,网络侧设备在检测到请求消息中的LowerPowerInd为Lowpower时,如果PeakRate存在,并且值不为0,则网络侧根据PeakRate调整对终端的调度配置,如果PeakRate为0,网络侧可以任意调度终端以实现最大化的降低终端功耗。然后,网络侧根据调整后的调度配置参数,发起重配消息重配终端。
示例3:<电池高温问题解除或电池低电量问题解除>
对应于以上示例1和示例2,当终端的电池高温问题解除,或者终端电池低电量问题解除后,即过热场景终端温度已经恢复到正常温度范围,或者剩余电量过低场景中终端已经开始充电,终端希望从临时限制终端速率的状态或低功耗模式恢复到正常终端能力的调度状态时,则终端设置所述指示消息并发送请求消息给网络侧。网络侧发起重配过程,恢复终端的正常调度。
对应于以上示例1,在恢复终端正常调度时,具体可以包括:终端如果检测到电池剩余电量大于预设第一电量门限或终端处于充电状态时,且终端温度小于预设第二温度门限且持续预定第二时间,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率,且调整方式为取消速率限制。此时,终端向网络发送一请求消息,所述请求消息携带有取消速率限制的指示信息。
对应于以上示例2,在恢复终端正常调度时,具体可以包括:终端如果检测到终端处于充电状态,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括功耗模式,且调整方式为退出低功耗模式。此时,终端向网络发送一请求消息,所述请求消息携带有退出低功耗模式的指示信息。更进一步的,所述请求消息还可以携带终端速率的限制值,具体为:
在当前未执行速率限制时:如果终端温度不大于预设第二温度门限,或者,终端当前业务的实时性要求不小于预设第三时延门限时,则继续不执行速率限制;如果终端温度大于预设第二温度门限,且终端当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第三时延门限,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,并确定所述终端速率的限制值;
在当前已执行速率限制时:如果终端温度不大于预设第二温度门限,或者,终端当前业务的实时性要求不小于预设第三时延门限时,则取消速率限制;如果终端温度大于预设第二温度门限,且终端当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第三时延门限,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,并重新确定所述终端速率的限制值。
这里,确定所述终端速率的限制值的实现方式可以参考示例1,为节约篇幅,此处不再详细说明。
请参照图5,在本示例中终端侧的行为包括:
对应于示例1,PeakRate不为0,在S51中,当检测到终端电量充足或处于充电态,此时若终端的终端温度低于某一门限值,并持续一预定时长,则希望恢复终端正常调度,终端希望从执行速率限制状态恢复到正常状态,设置PeakRate为0。
对应于示例2,LowerPowerInd为Lowpower,在S51中,当检测到终端开始处于充电状态,则终端需要从低功耗状态恢复到正常状态,设置 LowerPowerInd为Normal,更进一步的:
a)如果PeakRate此前为0,且终端温度正常或业务没有实时性需求,则可不上报PeakRate,即请求消息中未携带PeakRate。
b)如果PeakRate此前为0,终端温度和业务实时性需求满足示例1则根据按照示例1中的方式设置PeakRate值。
c)如果PeakRate之前不为0,终端温度恢复正常,或业务没有实时性需求,则设置PeakRate为0。
d)如果PeakRate之前不为0,终端温度以及业务实时性需求满足示例1,则按照示例1中的方式设置PeakRate,如果PeakRate没有发生变化可以不上报该PeakRate对应的IE,否则修改PeakRate并上报给网络侧。
在S52中,终端向网络(如gNB)发送请求消息,所述请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式、表示取消速率限制或执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
在S53中,终端接收网络发送的重配置消息,进行相应的配置,从而基于调整后的调度配置参数进行工作,可以实现控制终端进入正常模式。另外,可选的,在完成配置之后,终端还可以向网络发送一重配置完成消息,用以通知网络重配置已完成。
在本示例中网络侧的行为包括:
在S52中,网络侧设备接收到终端发送的请求消息。
这里,所述请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式的指示信息,或者、所述请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式、以及表示取消速率限制或执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
网络侧设备根据所述第一请求消息中携带的表示退出低功耗模式的指示信息,获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的重配置消息。
其中,若所述第一请求消息未携带所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则维持终端当前的速率限制状态或非限制状态,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的重配置消息。
若所述第一请求消息携带有所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则判断所述限制值是否为0:在所述限制值不为0时,根据所述限制值,限制所述终端速率,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的重配置消息;在所述限制值为0时,取消所述终端速率的限制,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的重配置消息。
例如,如果检测到LowerPowerInd为Normal,则不再对UE使用低功耗配置。如果未检测到PeakRate,则网络侧按照当前终端速率限制状态或非限制状调度该终端。如果检测到不为0的终端速率的限制值(即PeakRate存在且不为0),则按照PeakRate对终端进行调度;如果检测到值为0的终端速率的限制值,则按照终端能力正常调度该终端,可以最大限度的实现高速率调度。
在S53中,网络侧设备发送RRC重配请求消息给UE进行重配。
示例4:<只存在限制某个或某些频点的能力的场景>
该示例中,需要终端通知网络侧需要限制的频点的信息。需要被限制的频点的个数可能大于或等于1,所以需要告知网络侧频点的数目FreqNum。首先针对前文所述的场景3和场景4,终端在某区域,频点Freq1上存在干扰,并且Freq2上存在硬件共享,即终端需要限制Freq1和Freq2频点的UE能力,终端通过限制能力的指示消息通知网络侧限制上述两个频点的能力。所以此时FreqNum设置为2,Freq1,Freq2为限制频点。
请参照图6,在本示例中终端侧的行为包括:
在S61中,终端若检测到存在硬件共享或网络干扰的至少一个第一频点,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第一频点,且调整方式为限制终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力。
例如,终端检测到在Freq1存在与WLAN、BT或GPS等硬件共享的情况或干扰的情况,则需要限制Freq1的UE能力,以实现硬件共享或者消除干扰。此外,终端检测到在Freq2存在与WLAN、BT、GPS等硬件共享的情况或干扰的情况,则需要限制Freq2的UE能力,以实现硬件共享或者消除干扰。 因此,终端设置FreqNum为需要限制能力的频点的个数,本示例中假设为2,以及,设置数组FrequencyValue中的FrequencyValue[0]为Freq1,FrequencyValue[1]为Freq2,设置对应的频点能力指示为CapabilityRestrictIndMap为0x0003(二进制序列则为000000000011)。
在S62中,终端向网络发送一请求消息,所述请求消息携带有限制终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力的指示信息,这里的第一频点包括Freq1和Freq2。
在步骤63中,终端接收网络发送的重配置消息,进行相应的配置,从而限制了终端在上述第一频点上的工作能力。另外,可选的,在完成配置之后,终端还可以向网络发送一重配置完成消息,用以通知网络重配置已完成。
在本示例中网络侧的行为包括:
在S62中,网络侧设备接收到终端发送的携带有限制终端在第一频点上的工作能力的指示信息。此时,网络侧设备根据所述指示信息,对所述终端在第一频点上的工作能力进行限制,获得调整后的调度配置参数。
在S63中,网络侧设备向所述终端发送携带调整后的调度配置参数的重配置消息。
例如,在S62中,网络侧设备接收到终端侧设备发来的限制能力的指示消息,检测FreqNum不为0,此例中FreqNum=2。网络侧设备读取消息中的数组FrequencyValue的FrequencyValue[0]和FrequencyValue[1],分别为Freq1和Freq2,CapabilityRestrictIndMap为0x0003。因此,网络侧设备对终端该两个频点的能力进行限制,并根据限制后的终端能力,重新对终端进行配置,以限制所述终端在上述频点上的工作能力,避免使用上述频点。在S63中,网络侧设备向终端发送重配消息。
示例5:<只存在恢复某个或某些频点的能力的场景>
继续示例4的场景,终端如果检测到所述第一频点上的硬件共享或网络干扰已结束,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第一频点,且调整方式为恢复终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力。终端将向网络发送一请求消息,所述请求消息携带有恢复终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
例如,对于简单的频点恢复场景,仍以示例4中的两个频点为例,字段 检测到Freq1和Freq2的硬件干扰和/或硬件共享已经结束,需要恢复两个频点的UE能力,则FreqNum设置为2,频点信息为Freq1和Freq2,设置CapabilityRestrictIndMap为0x0000。
请参照图7,在本示例中终端侧的行为包括:
在S71中,终端检测到在Freq1与WLAN、BT、GPS等硬件共享的情况或干扰的情况已经结束,则需要恢复Freq1的UE能力,以实现UE能力的充分使用,确保业务的最优。以及,终端检测到在Freq2与WLAN、BT、GPS等硬件共享的情况或干扰的情况已经结束,则需要恢复Freq2的UE能力,以实现UE能力的充分使用,确保业务的最优。于是,终端设置消息中FreqNum为需要恢复能力的频点的个数,本案例为2,设置消息中的数组FrequencyValue中的FrequencyValue[0]为Freq1,FrequencyValue[1]为Freq2,以及,设置对应的频点能力指示为恢复,即CapabilityRestrictIndMap为0x0000。
在S72中,终端发送能力调整的请求消息给网络。
在S73中,终端接收网络发送的重配请求,对终端进行重配,恢复上述两个频点上的工作能力。在配置完成后,终端还可以发送重配完成响应消息给网络侧。
在本示例中网络侧的行为包括:
在S72中,网络侧设备接收到终端发送的携带有恢复终端在第一频点上的工作能力的指示信息。此时,网络侧设备根据所述指示信息,对所述终端在第一频点上的工作能力进行恢复,获得调整后的调度配置参数。
在S73中,网络侧设备向所述终端发送携带调整后的调度配置参数的重配置消息。
例如,网络侧接收到终端侧发来的调整能力的指示消息,检测到FreqNum不为0,此例中FreqNum=2,并读取消息中的数组FrequencyValue的FrequencyValue[0]和FrequencyValue[1],分别为Freq1和Freq2,以及,读取到CapabilityRestrictIndMap为0x0000,即获知终端请求恢复两个频点的能力。于是网络侧对终端该两个频点的能力进行恢复,重新对UE进行配置。根据资源情况可对该两个频点进行资源调度。在S73中,网络侧发送重配消息给终端。
示例6:<同时对多个频点分别进行能力限制与恢复>
终端在检测到存在硬件共享或网络干扰的至少一个第二频点,以及,检测到在至少一个第三频点上的硬件共享或网络干扰已结束,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第二频点和第三频点,且调整方式为限制终端在所述第二频点上的工作能力,以及,恢复终端在所述第三频点上的工作能力。此时,终端向网络发送一请求消息,所述请求消息携带有限制终端在所述第二频点上的工作能力,以及,恢复终端在所述第三频点上的工作能力的指示信息。网络侧设备接收所述请求消息,根据所述指示信息,对所述终端在第二频点上的工作能力进行限制,和/或,对所述终端在第三频点上的工作能力进行恢复,获得调整后的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带调整后的调度配置参数的重配置消息。
对于较复杂的场景,终端需要同时对多个频点进行不同的能力需求,例如检测到Freq1的干扰消除,Freq2出现新的干扰,则需要同时恢复Freq1的能力,并且限制Freq2的能力,所以为分别指示各频点的能力需求,调整能力的指示信息中包含指示各频点能力是限制还是恢复的bitmap IE即CapabilityRestrictIndMap,同时对多个频点进行能力的限制和/或恢复。以Freq1恢复,Freq2限制为例:
请参照图8,在本示例中终端侧的行为包括:
在S81中,终端检测到Freq1不存在硬件共享或者干扰的情况,需要恢复对Freq1的能力,并且检测到Freq2存在硬件共享或者干扰的情况,需要对Freq2的能力进行限制。此时,终端确定调整能力的指示信息中的FreqNum设置为有影响的频点的数目,此案例为2,以及,设置数组FrequencyValue中的FrequencyValue[0]为Freq1,FrequencyValue[1]为Freq2,并设置CapabilityRestrictIndMap中的后两个bit对应FrequencyValue数组中的两个频点,且CapabilityRestrictIndMap的最低位对应FrequencyValue[0],以此类推,bit为1表示限制该频点能力,0表示恢复其能力,所以CapabilityRestrictIndMap=0x0002(末4位为0010)。
在S82中,终端发送调整能力的请求消息给网络侧。
在S83中,终端接收到网络侧的重配请求消息,对终端进行重配,并发 送重配完成响应消息给网络侧。
在本示例中网络侧的行为包括:
在S82中,网络侧接收到UE侧发来的调整能力的请求消息,检测FreqNum不为0,此例中FreqNum=2,以及,读取消息中的数组FrequencyValue的FrequencyValue[0]和FrequencyValue[1],分别为Freq1和Freq2,以及,读取CapabilityRestrictIndMap中的后FreqNum位,分别对应FrequencyValue中的频点的能力指示,本案例中CapabilityRestrictIndMap为0x0002,则FrequencyValue[0]对应的频点为恢复其能力,FrequencyValue[1]对应的频点为限制其能力。网络侧根据该指示信息,重新对UE进行配置,并可以根据资源情况对FrequencyValue[0]对应的频点进行资源调度。
在S83中,网络侧设备发送重配消息给终端。
示例7:<综合四个场景>
本示例亦可针对包括场景1~场景4中的两个以上的场景进行处理,这种结合场景的处理方式可以将相应示例中的处理方式结合起来,此处不再赘述。示例8:<网络侧设备指示终端上报能力调整请求消息>
请参照图9,本示例中,在S90中,网络侧设备向终端发送一用于指示上报能力调整请求消息的指示消息。
在S91中,终端根据网络侧设备发送的指示消息,检查当前终端状态,判断是否需要开启低功耗或结束低功耗模式,是否需要执行速率限制或取消速率限制,以及,是否需要恢复或限制某些频点的能力,然后,根据当前终端状态,填写请求消息中的各IE。
在S92中,终端发送能力调整的请求消息给网络侧设备。
在S93中,网络侧设备根据所述请求消息,发送重配消息给终端,重配UE,终端在配置完成后发送重配完成消息给网络侧设备。
以上通过多个示例对本公开实施例的调整终端能力的方法进行了描述。可以看出,本公开实施例中终端上报的能力调整的请求消息时,可以携带终端速率的限制值,使得网络侧可以针对性的对终端进行调度配置,以实现在临时限制终端能力的同时,可以保障一些业务的实时性要求和用户体验,避免无限制的降低数据速率造成业务不能正常进行。另外,本公开实施例通过 携带需限制/恢复能力的频点以及对应的bitmap的使用,可以同时对多个频点分别进行能力限制或恢复,节省了空口开销。另外,网络侧可以请求终端侧发送能力调整的请求消息以获取终端当前状态,避免不必要的调度。
基于以上实施例提供的方法,本公开实施例还提供了实施上述方法的装置。
请参照图10,本公开实施例提供了一种终端,该终端包括:
第一请求单元101,用于向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息,所述请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制;
重配置单元102,用于接收网络根据所述请求消息发送的重配置消息,并根据所述重配置消息进行配置。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,所述能力参数包括功耗模式、终端速率和频点中的至少一种。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息包括以下至少一种字段:
表示执行低功耗模式或退出低功耗模式的功耗模式字段;
表示执行速率限制或取消速率限制的终端速率字段;以及,
表示需要限制工作的频点和/或恢复工作的频点的频点字段。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,上述终端还包括:
第一确定单元,用于根据自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,其中,所述工作状态包括:电池剩余电量、终端温度、供电方式、硬件共享方式和网络干扰中的至少一种。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,所述第一确定单元包括:第一处理单元,用于在电池剩余电量大于预设第一电量门限或终端处于充电状态时,若终端温度超过预设第一温度门限且持续预定第一时间时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制;
所述第一请求单元,进一步用于向网络发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息携带有终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,所述第一确定单元还包括:第二处理单 元,用于在第一处理单元确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率之后,获取终端温度在所述预定第一时间内的增长速度,以及,获取终端的当前业务的实时性要求,并按照以下方式确定终端速率的限制值:
若所述增长速度超出预设速度门限,且当前业务的实时性要求大于预设第一时延门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第一数值;
若所述增长速度超出所述预设速度门限,且当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第二时延门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第二数值;
若所述增长速度未超出所述预设速度门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第三数值;
其中,所述预设第一时延门限大于预设第二时延门限,所述第一数值、第二数值和第三数值依次递增;所述终端速率的限制值为速率绝对值或者为终端最大支持的终端速率的比例值。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,上述终端还包括:
第二确定单元,用于在所述请求单元发送所述第一请求消息之后,如果检测到电池剩余电量大于预设第一电量门限或终端处于充电状态时,且终端温度小于预设第二温度门限且持续预定第二时间,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率,且调整方式为取消速率限制;
第二请求单元,用于向网络发送第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息携带有取消速率限制的指示信息。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,所述第一确定单元包括:第三处理单元,用于在电池剩余电量小于预设第二电量门限,且终端处于非充电状态时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括功耗模式,且调整方式为执行低功耗模式;
所述第一请求单元,进一步用于向网络发送第三请求消息,所述第三请求消息携带有表示执行低功耗模式的指示信息。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,所述第一确定单元还包括:第四处理单元,用于在第三处理单元确定需要进行调整的能力参数为功率之后,根据终端的当前业务的业务等级对应的实时性要求,或者用户期望的业务的实时性要求,确定所述终端速率的限制值为第二数值;以及,确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,所述第三请求消息 还携带有表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,上述终端还包括:第三确定单元,用于在所述第一请求单元发送所述第三请求消息之后,如果检测到终端处于充电状态,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括功耗模式,且调整方式为退出低功耗模式;以及,
在当前未执行速率限制时:如果终端温度不大于预设第二温度门限,或者,终端当前业务的实时性要求不小于预设第三时延门限时,则继续不执行速率限制;如果终端温度大于预设第二温度门限,且终端当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第三时延门限,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,并确定所述终端速率的限制值;
在当前已执行速率限制时:如果终端温度不大于预设第二温度门限,或者,终端当前业务的实时性要求不小于预设第三时延门限时,则取消速率限制;如果终端温度大于预设第二温度门限,且终端当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第三时延门限,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,并重新确定所述终端速率的限制值;
第三请求单元,用于向网络发送第四请求消息,所述第四请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式、表示取消速率限制或执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,所述第一确定单元包括:第五处理单元,用于若检测到存在硬件共享或网络干扰的至少一个第一频点,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第一频点,且调整方式为限制终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力;
所述第一请求单元,进一步用于向网络发送第五请求消息,所述第五请求消息携带有限制终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,上述终端还包括:第四确定单元,用于在所述第一请求单元发送所述第五请求消息之后,如果检测到所述第一频点上的硬件共享或网络干扰已结束,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第一频点,且调整方式为恢复终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力;
第四请求单元,用于向网络发送第六请求消息,所述第六请求消息携带 有恢复终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,所述第一确定单元包括:第六处理单元,用于在检测到存在硬件共享或网络干扰的至少一个第二频点,以及,检测到在至少一个第三频点上的硬件共享或网络干扰已结束时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第二频点和第三频点,且调整方式为限制终端在所述第二频点上的工作能力,以及,恢复终端在所述第三频点上的工作能力;
所述第一请求单元,进一步用于向网络发送第七请求消息,所述第七请求消息携带有限制终端在所述第二频点上的工作能力,以及,恢复终端在所述第三频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,上述终端还包括:接收单元,用于接收网络发送的用于指示上报能力调整请求消息的指示消息,并根据所述指示消息,触发所述第一请求单元。
图11是本公开另一个实施例的终端设备1100的框图,如图11所示的终端设备包括:至少一个处理器1101、存储器1102和用户接口1103。终端设备1100中的各个组件通过总线系统1104耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统1105用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统1104除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图11中将各种总线都标为总线系统1104。
其中,用户接口1103可以包括显示器或者点击设备(例如触感板或者触摸屏等。
可以理解,本公开实施例中的存储器1102可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本文描述的系统和方法的存储器1102旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
在一些实施方式中,存储器1102存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:操作系统11021和应用程序11022。
其中,操作系统11021,包含各种系统程序,例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序11022,包含各种应用程序,例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等,用于实现各种应用业务。实现本公开实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序11022中。
在本公开的实施例中,通过调用存储器1102存储的程序或指令,具体地,可以是应用程序11022中存储的程序或指令。其中,处理器1101用于:向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息,所述请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制;接收网络根据所述请求消息发送的重配置消息,并根据所述重配置消息进行配置。
上述本公开实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器1101中,或者由处理器1101实现。处理器1101可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器1101中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器1101可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其它可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本公开实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结 合本公开实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器1102,处理器1101读取存储器1102中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解的是,本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
对于软件实现,可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。
具体地,处理器1101还用于:在发送所述请求消息之前,根据终端自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,其中,所述工作状态包括:电池剩余电量、终端温度、供电方式、硬件共享方式和网络干扰中的至少一种。
具体地,处理器1101还用于:在电池剩余电量大于预设第一电量门限或终端处于充电状态时,若终端温度超过预设第一温度门限且持续预定第一时间时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制;向网络发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息携带有终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
具体地,处理器1101还用于:获取终端温度在所述预定第一时间内的增长速度,以及,获取终端的当前业务的实时性要求;
若所述增长速度超出预设速度门限,且当前业务的实时性要求大于预设第一时延门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第一数值;
若所述增长速度超出所述预设速度门限,且当前业务的实时性要求小于 预设第二时延门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第二数值;
若所述增长速度未超出所述预设速度门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第三数值;
其中,所述预设第一时延门限大于预设第二时延门限,所述第一数值、第二数值和第三数值依次递增;所述终端速率的限制值为速率绝对值或者为终端最大支持的终端速率的比例值。
具体地,处理器1101还用于:在发送所述第一请求消息之后,如果检测到电池剩余电量大于预设第一电量门限或终端处于充电状态时,且终端温度小于预设第二温度门限且持续预定第二时间,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率,且调整方式为取消速率限制;向网络发送第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息携带有取消速率限制的指示信息。
具体地,处理器1101还用于:在电池剩余电量小于预设第二电量门限,且终端处于非充电状态时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括功耗模式,且调整方式为执行低功耗模式;向网络发送第三请求消息,所述第三请求消息携带有表示执行低功耗模式的指示信息。
具体地,处理器1101还用于:在确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括功耗模式之后,根据终端的当前业务的业务等级对应的实时性要求,或者用户期望的业务的实时性要求,确定所述终端速率的限制值为第二数值;确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,所述第三请求消息还携带有表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
具体地,处理器1101还用于:在发送所述第三请求消息之后,如果检测到终端处于充电状态,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括功耗模式,且调整方式为退出低功耗模式;以及,
在当前未执行速率限制时:如果终端温度不大于预设第二温度门限,或者,终端当前业务的实时性要求不小于预设第三时延门限时,则继续不执行速率限制;如果终端温度大于预设第二温度门限,且终端当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第三时延门限,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,并确定所述终端速率的限制值;
在当前已执行速率限制时:如果终端温度不大于预设第二温度门限,或 者,终端当前业务的实时性要求不小于预设第三时延门限时,则取消速率限制;如果终端温度大于预设第二温度门限,且终端当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第三时延门限,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,并重新确定所述终端速率的限制值;
向网络发送第四请求消息,所述第四请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式、表示取消速率限制或执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
具体地,处理器1101还用于:若检测到存在硬件共享或网络干扰的至少一个第一频点,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第一频点,且调整方式为限制终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力;向网络发送第五请求消息,所述第五请求消息携带有限制终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
具体地,处理器1101还用于:在发送所述第五请求消息之后,如果检测到所述第一频点上的硬件共享或网络干扰已结束,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第一频点,且调整方式为恢复终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力;向网络发送第六请求消息,所述第六请求消息携带有恢复终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
具体地,处理器1101还用于:在检测到存在硬件共享或网络干扰的至少一个第二频点,以及,检测到在至少一个第三频点上的硬件共享或网络干扰已结束时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第二频点和第三频点,且调整方式为限制终端在所述第二频点上的工作能力,以及,恢复终端在所述第三频点上的工作能力;
所述向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息的步骤,包括:向网络发送第七请求消息,所述第七请求消息携带有限制终端在所述第二频点上的工作能力,以及,恢复终端在所述第三频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
具体地,处理器1101还用于:接收网络发送的用于指示上报能力调整请求消息的指示消息。
请参照图12,本公开实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备,该网络侧设备具体可以是gNB。如图12所示,该网络侧设备包括:
接收单元121,用于接收终端发送的一能力调整的第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所 述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制;
第一发送单元122,用于根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,所述能力参数包括功耗模式、终端速率和频点中的至少一种。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息包括:
表示执行低功耗模式或退出低功耗模式的功耗模式字段;
表示执行速率限制或取消速率限制的终端速率字段;以及,
表示需要限制工作的频点和/或恢复工作的频点的频点字段。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,所述第一请求消息携带有终端速率的限制值的指示信息;
所述第一发送单元包括:
第一重配单元,用于根据所述终端速率的限制值,调整对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第一重配置消息。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,所述第一请求消息携带有取消速率限制的指示信息;
所述第一发送单元包括:
第二重配单元,用于根据所述终端支持的速率,调整对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第二重配置消息。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,所述第一请求消息携带有表示执行低功耗模式的指示信息,或者,所述第一请求消息携带表示执行低功耗模式指示信息、以及表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息;
所述第一发送单元包括:
第三重配单元,用于根据所述第一请求消息中携带的执行低功耗模式的指示信息,获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的重配置消息;
其中,若所述第一请求消息未携带所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速 率的限制值的指示信息,则维持终端当前的速率限制状态或非限制状态,获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的第三重配置消息;
若所述第一请求消息携带有所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则判断所述限制值是否为0:在所述限制值不为0时,根据所述限制值限制所述终端速率,并获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第四重配置消息;在所述限制值为0时,取消所述终端速率的限制,并获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第五重配置消息。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,所述第一请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式的指示信息,或者、所述第一请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式、以及表示取消速率限制或执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息;
所述第一发送单元包括:
第四重配单元,用于根据所述第一请求消息中携带的表示退出低功耗模式的指示信息,获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的重配置消息;
其中,若所述第一请求消息未携带所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则维持终端当前的速率限制状态或非限制状态,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的第六重配置消息;
若所述第一请求消息携带有所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则判断所述限制值是否为0:在所述限制值不为0时,根据所述限制值,限制所述终端速率,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第七重配置消息;在所述限制值为0时,取消所述终端速率的限制,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第八重配置消息。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,所述第一请求消息携带有限制终端在第一频点上的工作能力,和/或,恢复终端在第二频点上的工作能力的指示信息;
所述第一发送单元包括:
第五重配单元,用于根据所述指示信息,对所述终端在第一频点上的工作能力进行限制,和/或,对所述终端在第二频点上的工作能力进行恢复,获得调整后的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带调整后的调度配置参数的第九重配置消息。
在本公开的一个可行实施例中,上述网络侧设备还包括:
第二发送单元,用于向终端发送一用于指示上报能力调整请求消息的指示消息。
为了更好的实现上述目的,如图13所示,本公开实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备,包括:处理器1300;通过总线接口与所述处理器1300相连接的存储器1320,以及通过总线接口与处理器1300相连接的收发机1310;所述存储器1320用于存储所述处理器在执行操作时所使用的程序和数据;通过所述收发机1310发送数据信息或者导频,还通过所述收发机1310接收上行控制信道;当处理器1300调用并执行所述存储器1320中所存储的程序和数据,具体地,
处理器1300用于读取存储器1320中的程序,具体用于执行以下功能:接收终端发送的一能力调整的第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制;根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息。
收发机1310,用于在处理器1300的控制下接收和发送数据。
其中,在图13中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器1300代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1320代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1310可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和收发机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。处理器1300负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器1320可以存储处理器 1300在执行操作时所使用的数据。
具体地,所述第一请求消息携带有终端速率的限制值的指示信息;所述处理器1300还用于:根据所述终端速率的限制值,调整对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第一重配置消息。
具体地,所述第一请求消息携带有取消速率限制的指示信息;所述处理器1300还用于:取消所述终端速率的限制,获得对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第二重配置消息。
具体地,所述第一请求消息携带有表示执行低功耗模式的指示信息,或者,所述第一请求消息携带表示执行低功耗模式指示信息、以及表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息;所述处理器1300还用于:根据所述第一请求消息中携带的执行低功耗模式的指示信息,获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的重配置消息;
其中,若所述第一请求消息未携带所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则维持终端当前的速率限制状态或非限制状态,获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的第三重配置消息;
若所述第一请求消息携带有所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则判断所述限制值是否为0:在所述限制值不为0时,根据所述限制值限制所述终端速率,并获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第四重配置消息;在所述限制值为0时,取消所述终端速率的限制,并获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第五重配置消息。
具体地,所述第一请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式的指示信息,或者、所述第一请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式、以及表示取消速率限制或执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息;所述处理器1300还用于:根据所述第一请求消息中携带的表示退出低功耗模式的指示信息,获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的重配置消息;
其中,若所述第一请求消息未携带所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速 率的限制值的指示信息,则维持终端当前的速率限制状态或非限制状态,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的第六重配置消息;
若所述第一请求消息携带有所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则判断所述限制值是否为0:在所述限制值不为0时,根据所述限制值,限制所述终端速率,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第七重配置消息;在所述限制值为0时,取消所述终端速率的限制,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第八重配置消息。
具体地,所述第一请求消息携带有限制终端在第一频点上的工作能力,和/或,恢复终端在第二频点上的工作能力的指示信息;所述处理器1300还用于:根据所述指示信息,对所述终端在第一频点上的工作能力进行限制,和/或,对所述终端在第二频点上的工作能力进行恢复,获得调整后的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带调整后的调度配置参数的第九重配置消息。
具体地,所述处理器1300还用于:在接收所述能力调整的请求消息之前,向终端发送一用于指示上报能力调整请求消息的指示消息。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一 些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
此外,需要指出的是,在本公开的装置和方法中,显然,各部件或各步骤是可以分解和/或重新组合的。这些分解和/或重新组合应视为本公开的等效方案。并且,执行上述系列处理的步骤可以自然地按照说明的顺序按时间顺序执行,但是并不需要一定按照时间顺序执行,某些步骤可以并行或彼此独立地执行。对本领域的普通技术人员而言,能够理解本公开的方法和装置的全部或者任何步骤或者部件,可以在任何计算装置(包括处理器、存储介质等)或者计算装置的网络中,以硬件、固件、软件或者它们的组合加以实现,这是本领域普通技术人员在阅读了本公开的说明的情况下运用他们的基本编程技能就能实现的。
因此,本公开的目的还可以通过在任何计算装置上运行一个程序或者一组程序来实现。所述计算装置可以是公知的通用装置。因此,本公开的目的 也可以仅仅通过提供包含实现所述方法或者装置的程序代码的程序产品来实现。也就是说,这样的程序产品也构成本公开实施例,并且存储有这样的程序产品的存储介质也构成本公开实施例。显然,所述存储介质可以是任何公知的存储介质或者将来所开发出来的任何存储介质。还需要指出的是,在本公开的装置和方法中,显然,各部件或各步骤是可以分解和/或重新组合的。这些分解和/或重新组合应视为本公开的等效方案。并且,执行上述系列处理的步骤可以自然地按照说明的顺序按时间顺序执行,但是并不需要一定按照时间顺序执行。某些步骤可以并行或彼此独立地执行。
以上所述的是本公开的优选实施方式,应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说,在不脱离本公开所述的原理前提下还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也在本公开的保护范围内。

Claims (71)

  1. 一种调整终端能力的方法,包括:
    终端向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息,所述请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制;以及
    所述终端接收网络根据所述请求消息发送的重配置消息,并根据所述重配置消息进行配置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述能力参数包括功耗模式、终端速率和频点中的至少一种。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息包括以下至少一种字段:
    表示执行低功耗模式或退出低功耗模式的功耗模式字段;
    表示执行速率限制或取消速率限制的终端速率字段;以及,
    表示需要限制工作的频点和/或恢复工作的频点的频点字段。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其中,在发送所述请求消息之前,所述方法还包括:
    终端根据自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,其中,所述工作状态包括:电池剩余电量、终端温度、供电方式、硬件共享方式和网络干扰中的至少一种。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,
    所述根据自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的步骤,包括:在电池剩余电量大于预设第一电量门限或终端处于充电状态时,若终端温度超过预设第一温度门限且持续预定第一时间时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制;
    所述向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息的步骤,包括:向网络发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息携带有终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,在确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:
    获取终端温度在所述预定第一时间内的增长速度,以及,获取终端的当前业务的实时性要求;
    若所述增长速度超出预设速度门限,且当前业务的实时性要求大于预设第一时延门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第一数值;
    若所述增长速度超出所述预设速度门限,且当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第二时延门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第二数值;
    若所述增长速度未超出所述预设速度门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第三数值;
    其中,所述预设第一时延门限大于预设第二时延门限,所述第一数值、第二数值和第三数值依次递增;所述终端速率的限制值为速率绝对值或者为终端最大支持的终端速率的比例值。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,在发送所述第一请求消息之后,所述方法还包括:
    如果检测到电池剩余电量大于预设第一电量门限或终端处于充电状态时,且终端温度小于预设第二温度门限且持续预定第二时间,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率,且调整方式为取消速率限制;
    向网络发送第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息携带有取消速率限制的指示信息。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,
    所述根据自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的步骤,包括:在电池剩余电量小于预设第二电量门限,且终端处于非充电状态时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括功耗模式,且调整方式为执行低功耗模式;
    所述向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息的步骤,包括:向网络发送第三请求消息,所述第三请求消息携带有表示执行低功耗模式的指示信息。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,在确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括功耗模式的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:
    根据终端的当前业务的业务等级对应的实时性要求,或者用户期望的业务的实时性要求,确定所述终端速率的限制值为第二数值;
    确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,所述第三请求消息还携带有表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,在发送所述第三请求消息之后,所述方法还包括:
    如果检测到终端处于充电状态,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括功耗模式,且调整方式为退出低功耗模式;以及,
    在当前未执行速率限制时:如果终端温度不大于预设第二温度门限,或者,终端当前业务的实时性要求不小于预设第三时延门限时,则继续不执行速率限制;如果终端温度大于预设第二温度门限,且终端当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第三时延门限,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,并确定所述终端速率的限制值;
    在当前已执行速率限制时:如果终端温度不大于预设第二温度门限,或者,终端当前业务的实时性要求不小于预设第三时延门限时,则取消速率限制;如果终端温度大于预设第二温度门限,且终端当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第三时延门限,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,并重新确定所述终端速率的限制值;
    向网络发送第四请求消息,所述第四请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式,以及可能携带表示取消速率限制或执行速率限制的限制值的指示信息。
  11. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,
    所述根据自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的步骤,包括:若检测到存在硬件共享或网络干扰的至少一个第一频点,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第一频点,且调整方式为限制终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力;
    所述向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息的步骤,包括:向网络发送第五请求消息,所述第五请求消息携带有限制终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,在发送所述第五请求消息之后,所述方法还包括:
    如果检测到所述第一频点上的硬件共享或网络干扰已结束,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第一频点,且调整方式为恢复终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力;
    向网络发送第六请求消息,所述第六请求消息携带有恢复终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
  13. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述根据自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的步骤,包括:
    在检测到存在硬件共享或网络干扰的至少一个第二频点,以及,检测到在至少一个第三频点上的硬件共享或网络干扰已结束时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第二频点和第三频点,且调整方式为限制终端在所述第二频点上的工作能力,以及,恢复终端在所述第三频点上的工作能力;
    所述向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息的步骤,包括:向网络发送第七请求消息,所述第七请求消息携带有限制终端在所述第二频点上的工作能力,以及,恢复终端在所述第三频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在发送所述请求消息之前,所述方法还包括:
    终端接收网络发送的用于指示上报能力调整请求消息的指示消息。
  15. 一种调整终端能力的方法,包括:
    网络侧设备接收终端发送的一能力调整的第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制;以及
    所述网络侧设备根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述能力参数包括功耗模式、终端速率和频点中的至少一种。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息包括:
    表示执行低功耗模式或退出低功耗模式的功耗模式字段;
    表示执行速率限制或取消速率限制的终端速率字段;以及,
    表示需要限制工作的频点和/或恢复工作的频点的频点字段。
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的方法,其中,
    所述第一请求消息携带有终端速率的限制值的指示信息;
    所述根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息的步骤,包括:
    根据所述终端速率的限制值,调整对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第一重配置消息。
  19. 根据权利要求16或17所述的方法,其中,
    所述第一请求消息携带有取消速率限制的指示信息;
    所述根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息的步骤,包括:
    取消所述终端速率的限制,获得对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第二重配置消息。
  20. 根据权利要求16或17所述的方法,其中,
    所述第一请求消息携带有表示执行低功耗模式的指示信息,或者,所述第一请求消息携带表示执行低功耗模式指示信息、以及表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息;
    所述根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息的步骤,包括:
    根据所述第一请求消息中携带的执行低功耗模式的指示信息,获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的重配置消息;
    其中,若所述第一请求消息未携带所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则维持终端当前的速率限制状态或非限制状态,获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的第三重配置消息;
    若所述第一请求消息携带有所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则判断所述限制值是否为0:在所述限制值不为0时,根据所述限制值限制所述终端速率,并获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第四重配置消息;在所述限制值为0时,取消所述终端速率的限制,并获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第五重配置消息。
  21. 根据权利要求16或17所述的方法,其中,
    所述第一请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式的指示信息,或者、所述第一请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式、以及表示取消速率限制或执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息;
    所述根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息的步骤,包括:
    根据所述第一请求消息中携带的表示退出低功耗模式的指示信息,获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的重配置消息;
    其中,若所述第一请求消息未携带所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则维持终端当前的速率限制状态或非限制状态,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的第六重配置消息;
    若所述第一请求消息携带有所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则判断所述限制值是否为0:在所述限制值不为0时,根据所述限制值,限制所述终端速率,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第七重配置消息;在所述限制值为0时,取消所述终端速率的限制,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第八重配置消息。
  22. 根据权利要求16或17所述的方法,其中,
    所述第一请求消息携带有限制终端在第一频点上的工作能力,和/或,恢 复终端在第二频点上的工作能力的指示信息;
    所述根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息的步骤,包括:
    根据所述指示信息,对所述终端在第一频点上的工作能力进行限制,和/或,对所述终端在第二频点上的工作能力进行恢复,获得调整后的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带调整后的调度配置参数的第九重配置消息。
  23. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,在接收所述能力调整的请求消息之前,所述方法还包括:
    向终端发送一用于指示上报能力调整请求消息的指示消息。
  24. 一种终端,包括:
    第一请求单元,用于向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息,所述请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制;以及
    重配置单元,用于接收网络根据所述请求消息发送的重配置消息,并根据所述重配置消息进行配置。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的终端,其中,所述能力参数包括功耗模式、终端速率和频点中的至少一种。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的终端,其中,所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息包括以下至少一种字段:
    表示执行低功耗模式或退出低功耗模式的功耗模式字段;
    表示执行速率限制或取消速率限制的终端速率字段;以及,
    表示需要限制工作的频点和/或恢复工作的频点的频点字段。
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的终端,其中,所述终端还包括:
    第一确定单元,用于根据自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,其中,所述工作状态包括:电池剩余电量、终端温度、供电方式、硬件共享方式和网络干扰中的至少一种。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的终端,其中,
    所述第一确定单元包括:第一处理单元,用于在电池剩余电量大于预设 第一电量门限或终端处于充电状态时,若终端温度超过预设第一温度门限且持续预定第一时间时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制;
    所述第一请求单元,进一步用于向网络发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息携带有终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的终端,其中,
    所述第一确定单元还包括:第二处理单元,用于在第一处理单元确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率之后,获取终端温度在所述预定第一时间内的增长速度,以及,获取终端的当前业务的实时性要求,并按照以下方式确定终端速率的限制值:
    若所述增长速度超出预设速度门限,且当前业务的实时性要求大于预设第一时延门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第一数值;
    若所述增长速度超出所述预设速度门限,且当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第二时延门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第二数值;
    若所述增长速度未超出所述预设速度门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第三数值;
    其中,所述预设第一时延门限大于预设第二时延门限,所述第一数值、第二数值和第三数值依次递增;所述终端速率的限制值为速率绝对值或者为终端最大支持的终端速率的比例值。
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的终端,其中,所述终端还包括:
    第二确定单元,用于在所述请求单元发送所述第一请求消息之后,如果检测到电池剩余电量大于预设第一电量门限或终端处于充电状态时,且终端温度小于预设第二温度门限且持续预定第二时间,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率,且调整方式为取消速率限制;以及
    第二请求单元,用于向网络发送第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息携带有取消速率限制的指示信息。
  31. 根据权利要求27所述的终端,其中,
    所述第一确定单元包括:第三处理单元,用于在电池剩余电量小于预设第二电量门限,且终端处于非充电状态时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数 包括功耗模式,且调整方式为执行低功耗模式;
    所述第一请求单元,进一步用于向网络发送第三请求消息,所述第三请求消息携带有表示执行低功耗模式的指示信息。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的终端,其中,
    所述第一确定单元还包括:第四处理单元,用于在第三处理单元确定需要进行调整的能力参数为功率之后,根据终端的当前业务的业务等级对应的实时性要求,或者用户期望的业务的实时性要求,确定所述终端速率的限制值为第二数值;以及,确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,所述第三请求消息还携带有表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
  33. 根据权利要求31所述的终端,其中,所述终端还包括:
    第三确定单元,用于在所述第一请求单元发送所述第三请求消息之后,如果检测到终端处于充电状态,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括功耗模式,且调整方式为退出低功耗模式;以及,
    在当前未执行速率限制时:如果终端温度不大于预设第二温度门限,或者,终端当前业务的实时性要求不小于预设第三时延门限时,则继续不执行速率限制;如果终端温度大于预设第二温度门限,且终端当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第三时延门限,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,并确定所述终端速率的限制值;
    在当前已执行速率限制时:如果终端温度不大于预设第二温度门限,或者,终端当前业务的实时性要求不小于预设第三时延门限时,则取消速率限制;如果终端温度大于预设第二温度门限,且终端当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第三时延门限,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,并重新确定所述终端速率的限制值;
    第三请求单元,用于向网络发送第四请求消息,所述第四请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式、以及可能携带表示取消速率限制或执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
  34. 根据权利要求27所述的终端,其中,
    所述第一确定单元包括:第五处理单元,用于若检测到存在硬件共享或 网络干扰的至少一个第一频点,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第一频点,且调整方式为限制终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力;
    所述第一请求单元,进一步用于向网络发送第五请求消息,所述第五请求消息携带有限制终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的终端,其中,所述终端还包括:
    第四确定单元,用于在所述第一请求单元发送所述第五请求消息之后,如果检测到所述第一频点上的硬件共享或网络干扰已结束,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第一频点,且调整方式为恢复终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力;以及
    第四请求单元,用于向网络发送第六请求消息,所述第六请求消息携带有恢复终端在所述第一频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
  36. 根据权利要求27所述的终端,其中,
    所述第一确定单元包括:第六处理单元,用于在检测到存在硬件共享或网络干扰的至少一个第二频点,以及,检测到在至少一个第三频点上的硬件共享或网络干扰已结束时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第二频点和第三频点,且调整方式为限制终端在所述第二频点上的工作能力,以及,恢复终端在所述第三频点上的工作能力;
    所述第一请求单元,进一步用于向网络发送第七请求消息,所述第七请求消息携带有限制终端在所述第二频点上的工作能力,以及,恢复终端在所述第三频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
  37. 根据权利要求24所述的终端,其中,所述终端还包括:
    接收单元,用于接收网络发送的用于指示上报能力调整请求消息的指示消息,并根据所述指示消息,触发所述第一请求单元。
  38. 一种网络侧设备,包括:
    接收单元,用于接收终端发送的一能力调整的第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制;以及
    第一发送单元,用于根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置 消息。
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述能力参数包括功耗模式、终端速率和频点中的至少一种。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息包括:
    表示执行低功耗模式或退出低功耗模式的功耗模式字段;
    表示执行速率限制或取消速率限制的终端速率字段;以及,
    表示需要限制工作的频点和/或恢复工作的频点的频点字段。
  41. 根据权利要求39或40所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述第一请求消息携带有终端速率的限制值的指示信息;
    所述第一发送单元包括:
    第一重配单元,用于根据所述终端速率的限制值,调整对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第一重配置消息。
  42. 根据权利要求39或40所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述第一请求消息携带有取消速率限制的指示信息;
    所述第一发送单元包括:
    第二重配单元,用于根据所述终端支持的速率,调整对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第二重配置消息。
  43. 根据权利要求39或40所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述第一请求消息携带有表示执行低功耗模式的指示信息,或者,所述第一请求消息携带表示执行低功耗模式指示信息、以及表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息;
    所述第一发送单元包括:
    第三重配单元,用于根据所述第一请求消息中携带的执行低功耗模式的指示信息,获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的重配置消息;
    其中,若所述第一请求消息未携带所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则维持终端当前的速率限制状态或非限制状态,获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的第 三重配置消息;
    若所述第一请求消息携带有所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则判断所述限制值是否为0:在所述限制值不为0时,根据所述限制值限制所述终端速率,并获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第四重配置消息;在所述限制值为0时,取消所述终端速率的限制,并获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第五重配置消息。
  44. 根据权利要求39或40所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述第一请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式的指示信息,或者、所述第一请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式、以及表示取消速率限制或执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息;
    所述第一发送单元包括:
    第四重配单元,用于根据所述第一请求消息中携带的表示退出低功耗模式的指示信息,获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的重配置消息;
    其中,若所述第一请求消息未携带所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则维持终端当前的速率限制状态或非限制状态,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的第六重配置消息;
    若所述第一请求消息携带有所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则判断所述限制值是否为0:在所述限制值不为0时,根据所述限制值,限制所述终端速率,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第七重配置消息;在所述限制值为0时,取消所述终端速率的限制,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第八重配置消息。
  45. 根据权利要求39或40所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述第一请求消息携带有限制终端在第一频点上的工作能力,和/或,恢复终端在第二频点上的工作能力的指示信息;
    所述第一发送单元包括:
    第五重配单元,用于根据所述指示信息,对所述终端在第一频点上的工作能力进行限制,和/或,对所述终端在第二频点上的工作能力进行恢复,获得调整后的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带调整后的调度配置参数的第九重配置消息。
  46. 根据权利要求38所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述网络侧设备还包括:
    第二发送单元,用于向终端发送一用于指示上报能力调整请求消息的指示消息。
  47. 一种终端侧设备,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如下处理,包括:
    终端侧设备向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息,所述请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制;以及
    所述终端侧设备接收网络根据所述请求消息发送的重配置消息,并根据所述重配置消息进行配置。
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的终端侧设备,其中,所述能力参数包括功耗模式、终端速率和频点中的至少一种。
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的终端侧设备,其中,所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息包括以下至少一种字段:
    表示执行低功耗模式或退出低功耗模式的功耗模式字段;
    表示执行速率限制或取消速率限制的终端速率字段;以及,
    表示需要限制工作的频点和/或恢复工作的频点的频点字段。
  50. 根据权利要求48或49所述的终端侧设备,其中,在发送所述请求消息之前,还实现如下处理:
    所述终端侧设备根据自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,其中,所述工作状态包括:电池剩余电量、终端温度、供电方式、硬件共享方式和网络干扰中的至少一种。
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的终端侧设备,其中,
    所述根据自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的处理,包括:在电池剩余电量大于预设第一电量门限或终端处于充电状态时,若终端温度超过预设第一温度门限且持续预定第一时间时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制;
    所述向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息的处理,包括:向网络发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息携带有终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的终端侧设备,其中,在确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率的处理之后,还实现如下处理:
    获取终端温度在所述预定第一时间内的增长速度,以及,获取终端侧设备的当前业务的实时性要求;
    若所述增长速度超出预设速度门限,且当前业务的实时性要求大于预设第一时延门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第一数值;
    若所述增长速度超出所述预设速度门限,且当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第二时延门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第二数值;
    若所述增长速度未超出所述预设速度门限,则确定所述终端速率的限制值为第三数值;
    其中,所述预设第一时延门限大于预设第二时延门限,所述第一数值、第二数值和第三数值依次递增;所述终端速率的限制值为速率绝对值或者为终端侧设备最大支持的终端速率的比例值。
  53. 根据权利要求51所述的终端侧设备,其中,在发送所述第一请求消息之后,还实现如下处理:
    如果检测到电池剩余电量大于预设第一电量门限或终端处于充电状态时,且终端温度小于预设第二温度门限且持续预定第二时间,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数为终端速率,且调整方式为取消速率限制;
    向网络发送第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息携带有取消速率限制的指示信息。
  54. 根据权利要求50所述的终端侧设备,其中,
    所述根据自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的处理,包括:在电池剩余电量小于预设第二电量门限,且终端侧设备处于非 充电状态时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括功耗模式,且调整方式为执行低功耗模式;
    所述向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息的处理,包括:向网络发送第三请求消息,所述第三请求消息携带有表示执行低功耗模式的指示信息。
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的终端侧设备,其中,在确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括功耗模式的处理之后,还实现如下处理:
    根据所述终端侧设备的当前业务的业务等级对应的实时性要求,或者用户期望的业务的实时性要求,确定所述终端速率的限制值为第二数值;
    确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,所述第三请求消息还携带有表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息。
  56. 根据权利要求54所述的终端侧设备,其中,在发送所述第三请求消息之后,还实现如下处理:
    如果检测到所述终端侧设备处于充电状态,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括功耗模式,且调整方式为退出低功耗模式;以及,
    在当前未执行速率限制时:如果终端温度不大于预设第二温度门限,或者,所述终端侧设备当前业务的实时性要求不小于预设第三时延门限时,则继续不执行速率限制;如果终端温度大于预设第二温度门限,且终端侧设备当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第三时延门限,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,并确定所述终端速率的限制值;
    在当前已执行速率限制时:如果终端温度不大于预设第二温度门限,或者,终端侧设备当前业务的实时性要求不小于预设第三时延门限时,则取消速率限制;如果终端温度大于预设第二温度门限,且终端侧设备当前业务的实时性要求小于预设第三时延门限,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数还包括终端速率,且调整方式为执行速率限制,并重新确定所述终端速率的限制值;
    向网络发送第四请求消息,所述第四请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式,以及可能携带表示取消速率限制或执行速率限制的限制值的指示信息。
  57. 根据权利要求50所述的终端侧设备,其中,
    所述根据自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的处理,包括:若检测到存在硬件共享或网络干扰的至少一个第一频点,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第一频点,且调整方式为限制所述终端侧设备在所述第一频点上的工作能力;
    所述向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息的处理,包括:向网络发送第五请求消息,所述第五请求消息携带有限制所述终端侧设备在所述第一频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的终端侧设备,其中,在发送所述第五请求消息之后,还实现如下处理:
    如果检测到所述第一频点上的硬件共享或网络干扰已结束,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第一频点,且调整方式为恢复所述终端侧设备在所述第一频点上的工作能力;
    向网络发送第六请求消息,所述第六请求消息携带有恢复所述终端侧设备在所述第一频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
  59. 根据权利要求50所述的终端侧设备,其中,所述根据自身工作状态,确定需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的处理,包括:
    在检测到存在硬件共享或网络干扰的至少一个第二频点,以及,检测到在至少一个第三频点上的硬件共享或网络干扰已结束时,则确定需要进行调整的能力参数包括第二频点和第三频点,且调整方式为限制所述终端侧设备在所述第二频点上的工作能力,以及,恢复所述终端侧设备在所述第三频点上的工作能力;
    所述向网络发送一能力调整的请求消息的处理,包括:向网络发送第七请求消息,所述第七请求消息携带有限制所述终端侧设备在所述第二频点上的工作能力,以及,恢复所述终端侧设备在所述第三频点上的工作能力的指示信息。
  60. 根据权利要求47所述的终端侧设备,其中,在发送所述请求消息之前,还实现如下处理:
    所述终端侧设备接收网络发送的用于指示上报能力调整请求消息的指示消息。
  61. 一种网络侧设备,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如下处理,包括:
    所述网络侧设备接收终端发送的一能力调整的第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息携带有需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息,所述调整方式包括限制所述能力参数和/或取消所述能力参数的限制;以及
    所述网络侧设备根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息。
  62. 根据权利要求61所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述能力参数包括功耗模式、终端速率和频点中的至少一种。
  63. 根据权利要求62所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式的指示信息包括:
    表示执行低功耗模式或退出低功耗模式的功耗模式字段;
    表示执行速率限制或取消速率限制的终端速率字段;以及,
    表示需要限制工作的频点和/或恢复工作的频点的频点字段。
  64. 根据权利要求62或63所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述第一请求消息携带有终端速率的限制值的指示信息;
    所述根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息的处理,包括:
    根据所述终端速率的限制值,调整对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第一重配置消息。
  65. 根据权利要求62或63所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述第一请求消息携带有取消速率限制的指示信息;
    所述根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息的处理,包括:
    取消所述终端速率的限制,获得对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第二重配置消息。
  66. 根据权利要求62或63所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述第一请求消息携带有表示执行低功耗模式的指示信息,或者,所述第一请求消息携带表示执行低功耗模式指示信息、以及表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息;
    所述根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息的步骤,包括:
    根据所述第一请求消息中携带的执行低功耗模式的指示信息,获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的重配置消息;
    其中,若所述第一请求消息未携带所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则维持终端当前的速率限制状态或非限制状态,获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的第三重配置消息;
    若所述第一请求消息携带有所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则判断所述限制值是否为0:在所述限制值不为0时,根据所述限制值限制所述终端速率,并获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第四重配置消息;在所述限制值为0时,取消所述终端速率的限制,并获取低功耗模式下的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第五重配置消息。
  67. 根据权利要求62或63所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述第一请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式的指示信息,或者、所述第一请求消息携带有表示退出低功耗模式、以及表示取消速率限制或执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息;
    所述根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送一用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息的处理,包括:
    根据所述第一请求消息中携带的表示退出低功耗模式的指示信息,获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送所述调度 配置参数的重配置消息;
    其中,若所述第一请求消息未携带所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则维持终端当前的速率限制状态或非限制状态,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送所述调度配置参数的第六重配置消息;
    若所述第一请求消息携带有所述表示执行速率限制的所述终端速率的限制值的指示信息,则判断所述限制值是否为0:在所述限制值不为0时,根据所述限制值,限制所述终端速率,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第七重配置消息;在所述限制值为0时,取消所述终端速率的限制,并获取退出低功耗模式后对所述终端的调度配置参数,向所述终端发送携带所述调度配置参数的第八重配置消息。
  68. 根据权利要求62或63所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述第一请求消息携带有限制终端在第一频点上的工作能力,和/或,恢复终端在第二频点上的工作能力的指示信息;
    所述根据所述第一请求消息中携带的所述需要进行调整的能力参数及其调整方式,向终端发送用于重配置终端能力参数的重配置消息的处理,包括:
    根据所述指示信息,对所述终端在第一频点上的工作能力进行限制,和/或,对所述终端在第二频点上的工作能力进行恢复,获得调整后的调度配置参数,并向所述终端发送携带调整后的调度配置参数的第九重配置消息。
  69. 根据权利要求61所述的网络侧设备,其中,在接收所述能力调整的请求消息之前,还实现如下处理:
    向终端发送一用于指示上报能力调整请求消息的指示消息。
  70. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的调整终端能力的方法中的步骤。
  71. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求15至23中任一项所述的调整终端能力的方法中的步骤。
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