WO2018201429A1 - Bluetooth communication method and apparatus, application system and device therefor - Google Patents

Bluetooth communication method and apparatus, application system and device therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018201429A1
WO2018201429A1 PCT/CN2017/083163 CN2017083163W WO2018201429A1 WO 2018201429 A1 WO2018201429 A1 WO 2018201429A1 CN 2017083163 W CN2017083163 W CN 2017083163W WO 2018201429 A1 WO2018201429 A1 WO 2018201429A1
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WO
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Prior art keywords
bluetooth
parameter
bluetooth communication
mobile terminal
management platform
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PCT/CN2017/083163
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨贤伟
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国民技术股份有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/083163 priority Critical patent/WO2018201429A1/en
Publication of WO2018201429A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018201429A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of Bluetooth communications, and in particular, to a Bluetooth communication method and apparatus, and an application system and device thereof.
  • the mobile terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile device, a tablet (PDA), a handheld computer (PDA), a notebook computer and the like, and the devices support various communication protocols including a Bluetooth communication protocol;
  • the SIM card may be a standard SIM card, USIM (Universal Subscriber Identity Module) card, UIM (User Identify Module) card, MicroSIM card, NanoSIM card and other communication cards of various forms and sizes.
  • USIM Universal Subscriber Identity Module
  • UIM User Identify Module
  • NanoSIM card and other communication cards of various forms and sizes.
  • the following communication smart card integrated with the Bluetooth protocol is referred to as a smart card.
  • Bluetooth communication parameters such as a Bluetooth address and a pairing password are required, that is, Bluetooth "pairing" is performed, and the physical cannot be established between two Bluetooth devices that are not “paired". Layer connection, it is impossible to carry out subsequent authentication connection and operation. The same is true between the mobile terminal supporting the Bluetooth protocol and the SIM card.
  • an existing solution is to determine the Bluetooth communication parameters by the smart phone, and then pass a specific ISO7816 (hereinafter referred to as 7816) interface command, such as dialing (string).
  • 7816 ISO7816
  • the AT (AT command set) command mode is sent to the SIM to achieve the purpose of configuring the Bluetooth parameters of the machine card, but not all mobile terminals support all 7816 interface AT commands, and there are always some mobile terminals. not support This method, therefore, this method still has certain limitations in the scope of application of the terminal.
  • the present invention is intended to provide a Bluetooth communication method and apparatus, and an application system and device thereof, which are widely applicable to Bluetooth communication of various types of mobile terminals and smart cards.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a Bluetooth communication method, where the method includes:
  • the Bluetooth terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the smart card receiving the Bluetooth communication parameter by using the Bluetooth communication parameter by the mobile terminal.
  • determining the Bluetooth communication parameters by using the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform includes:
  • the machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request includes the Bluetooth communication parameter and a mobile subscriber number corresponding to the smart card.
  • determining the Bluetooth communication parameters by using the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform includes:
  • the mobile terminal Sending, by using the mobile terminal, a machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request to the Bluetooth parameter management platform through a data network;
  • the machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request includes a mobile user number corresponding to the smart card;
  • the Bluetooth communication parameters include:
  • One or any combination of a Bluetooth communication address, a Bluetooth communication pairing password, and a Bluetooth communication session key is a Bluetooth communication address.
  • the Bluetooth communication parameters are first encrypted before being transmitted through the data network.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides another Bluetooth communication method, where the method includes:
  • a Bluetooth connection is established with the mobile terminal by the smart card using the Bluetooth communication parameters.
  • the method when the Bluetooth communication parameter is first encrypted before the data short message transmission, the method further includes:
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a Bluetooth communication device, which is located in a mobile terminal, and includes: a Bluetooth parameter determination module and a Bluetooth communication establishment module;
  • a Bluetooth parameter determining module configured to determine a Bluetooth communication parameter by the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform, and send, by the Bluetooth parameter management platform, the Bluetooth communication parameter to the smart card by using a data short message;
  • a Bluetooth communication establishing module configured by the mobile terminal to establish a Bluetooth connection with the smart card receiving the Bluetooth communication parameter by using the Bluetooth communication parameter.
  • the Bluetooth parameter determining module includes:
  • a parameter generating unit configured to generate, by the mobile terminal, the Bluetooth communication parameter according to user input and/or self information
  • a request sending unit configured to send, by the mobile terminal, to the Bluetooth parameter management platform through a data network
  • the machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request; the machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request includes the Bluetooth communication parameter and a mobile subscriber number corresponding to the smart card.
  • the Bluetooth parameter determination module when the Bluetooth communication parameter is generated by the Bluetooth parameter management platform, the Bluetooth parameter determination module includes:
  • a parameter requesting unit configured to send, by the mobile terminal, a device card Bluetooth parameter setting request to the Bluetooth parameter management platform by using a data network;
  • the machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request includes a mobile user number corresponding to the smart card;
  • a parameter receiving unit configured to receive, by the mobile terminal, the Bluetooth communication parameter returned by the Bluetooth parameter management platform through the data network.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another Bluetooth communication device, which is located in a smart card, and includes: a Bluetooth parameter receiving module and a Bluetooth connection establishing module;
  • the Bluetooth parameter receiving module is configured to receive, by the smart card, the Bluetooth communication parameter sent by the Bluetooth parameter management platform through the data short message;
  • a Bluetooth connection establishing module is configured for the smart card to establish a Bluetooth connection with the mobile terminal by using the Bluetooth communication parameter.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a mobile terminal, the terminal comprising:
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a smart card, wherein the smart card comprises:
  • the technical solution of the present invention has the beneficial effects of: setting a Bluetooth communication parameter required for a Bluetooth communication connection between the mobile terminal and the SIM card by using a data short message mode, and establishing a Bluetooth connection between the mobile terminal and the SIM card based on the Bluetooth communication parameter and Data communication, which solves some mobile terminals can not The problem of configuring Bluetooth communication parameters through the existing card Bluetooth connection.
  • the invention is applicable to all mobile terminals on the premise of ensuring the security of the Bluetooth connection of the machine card.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of implementing a Bluetooth communication method on a mobile terminal side according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of implementing a Bluetooth communication method on a smart card side according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a Bluetooth communication device in a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a Bluetooth communication device in a smart card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of establishing a Bluetooth communication connection between a Bluetooth SIM card and a Bluetooth mobile phone in Embodiment 1.
  • the mobile terminal and the smart card are included, where the mobile terminal includes, but is not limited to, a Bluetooth-enabled terminal device such as a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, and the smart card includes but is not limited to a standard SIM, UIM, USIM, and MicroSIM. , NanoSIM, etc.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of implementing a Bluetooth communication method on a mobile terminal side according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes:
  • Step 101 The mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform determine a Bluetooth communication parameter, and the Bluetooth parameter management platform sends the Bluetooth communication parameter to the smart card through a data short message;
  • the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform determine the Bluetooth communication parameters in two ways:
  • Method 1 Bluetooth parameters are generated by the mobile terminal
  • the mobile terminal receives the information input by the user as the initial information for generating the Bluetooth communication parameter, or the mobile terminal uses the self information as the initial information.
  • the mobile terminal's own information may be the terminal IMEI identifier, the SIM card IMSI identifier, the random number, and the like. information.
  • the mobile terminal may directly use the initial information as a Bluetooth communication parameter, or may generate a Bluetooth communication parameter by performing processing such as transformation, encryption, etc. according to the initial information.
  • the Bluetooth communication parameters include one of a Bluetooth communication address, a Bluetooth communication pairing password, and a Bluetooth communication session key, or any combination thereof.
  • the device After the mobile terminal generates the Bluetooth parameter, the device sends a Bluetooth parameter setting request to the Bluetooth parameter management platform through the data network, where the Bluetooth parameter setting request includes the mobile subscriber number corresponding to the smart card and the Bluetooth communication parameter; thus, the Bluetooth The parameter platform knows the Bluetooth communication parameters required for the mobile terminal to establish a Bluetooth connection, thereby implementing the Bluetooth communication parameter determined by the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform.
  • the data network refers to a data communication network such as WIFI, 2G ⁇ 3G, LTE, etc., but does not include a Bluetooth communication network.
  • Bluetooth communication parameters are generated by the Bluetooth parameter management platform
  • the mobile terminal sends a Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card to the Bluetooth parameter management platform through a data network, where the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card includes a mobile subscriber number corresponding to the smart card;
  • the Bluetooth parameter management platform responds to the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card, generates and sends the Bluetooth communication parameter to the mobile terminal through the data network; specifically, the method for the Bluetooth parameter management platform to generate the Bluetooth communication parameter may be the following two methods. One:
  • Bluetooth parameter management platform generates and saves Bluetooth communication parameters in advance
  • the Bluetooth parameter management platform uses the related information directly as the corresponding Bluetooth communication parameter or uses the preset.
  • the algorithm calculates relevant information and/or random numbers to obtain Bluetooth communication parameters, and saves the Bluetooth communication parameters.
  • the Bluetooth parameter management platform receives the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card, the corresponding Bluetooth communication parameter can be sent to the mobile terminal through the data network; when the large-scale use method 1 is performed, the computing performance of the Bluetooth parameter management platform server is performed. The requirements are not high, but the operation of the registration process is added when the smart card is issued;
  • Method 2 The Bluetooth parameter management platform temporarily generates but does not save the Bluetooth communication parameters.
  • the Bluetooth parameter management platform When receiving the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card, the Bluetooth parameter management platform directly calculates the related information and/or the random number according to the information carried in the request message as the corresponding Bluetooth communication parameter or using a preset algorithm. Bluetooth communication parameters, and then send the Bluetooth communication parameters generated by the platform to the mobile terminal through the data network; when using the method 2, the existing process of issuing the smart card may not be affected, but the computing performance requirement of the Bluetooth parameter management platform server is high when used in a large range;
  • the Bluetooth parameter management platform transmits the corresponding Bluetooth communication parameters to the mobile terminal through the data network;
  • the mobile terminal receives the Bluetooth communication parameters returned by the Bluetooth parameter management platform through the data network.
  • the Bluetooth communication parameter may be encrypted before being transmitted through the data network:
  • the Bluetooth communication parameter may be transmitted by the mobile terminal to the Bluetooth parameter management platform, or may be transmitted by the Bluetooth parameter management platform to the mobile terminal.
  • the Bluetooth parameter platform After the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform determine the Bluetooth communication parameters, the Bluetooth parameter platform knows the Bluetooth communication parameters, and the Bluetooth communication parameters can be sent to the smart card through the data short message. Thus, the smart card can know the Bluetooth communication parameters such as the pairing parameters required to establish a Bluetooth communication connection with the mobile terminal.
  • Step 102 The mobile terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the smart card that receives the Bluetooth communication parameter by using the Bluetooth communication parameter.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of implementing a Bluetooth communication method on a smart card side according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • Step 201 The smart card receives the Bluetooth communication parameter sent by the Bluetooth parameter management platform by using the data short message;
  • the smart card when the Bluetooth communication parameter is first encrypted before the data short message transmission, the smart card first decrypts the received data short message information to obtain the Bluetooth communication parameter;
  • Step 202 The smart card establishes a Bluetooth connection with the mobile terminal by using the Bluetooth communication parameter.
  • the Bluetooth communication device includes: a Bluetooth parameter determination module 301 and a Bluetooth communication establishment module 302;
  • the Bluetooth parameter determining module 301 is configured to determine, by the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform, a Bluetooth communication parameter, where the Bluetooth parameter management platform sends the Bluetooth communication parameter to the smart card through a data short message;
  • the Bluetooth communication establishing module 302 is configured to establish, by the mobile terminal, a Bluetooth connection with the smart card that receives the Bluetooth communication parameter by using the Bluetooth communication parameter.
  • the Bluetooth parameter determining module 301 includes:
  • a parameter generating unit configured to generate, by the mobile terminal, the Bluetooth communication parameter according to user input and/or self information
  • a request sending unit configured to send, by the mobile terminal, a machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request to the Bluetooth parameter management platform by using a data network; the machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request includes a mobile user number corresponding to the smart card and the Bluetooth communication parameter.
  • the Bluetooth parameter determination module 301 includes:
  • a parameter requesting unit configured to send, by the mobile terminal, a Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card to the Bluetooth parameter management platform by using a data network, where the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card includes a mobile user number corresponding to the smart card;
  • a parameter receiving unit configured to receive, by the mobile terminal, the Bluetooth communication parameter returned by the Bluetooth parameter management platform through the data network.
  • processors CPU
  • MPU microprocessor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a mobile terminal, which includes the Bluetooth communication device in any one of the foregoing mobile terminals.
  • the Bluetooth communication device includes: a Bluetooth parameter receiving module 401 and a Bluetooth connection establishing module 402;
  • the Bluetooth parameter receiving module 401 is configured to receive, by the smart card, the Bluetooth communication parameter sent by the Bluetooth parameter management platform by using the data short message;
  • the Bluetooth connection establishing module 402 is configured to use the Bluetooth communication parameter by the smart card to establish a Bluetooth connection with the mobile terminal.
  • the Bluetooth parameter receiving module 401 further includes:
  • the decryption unit is configured to decrypt the received data short message information by the smart card to obtain the Bluetooth communication parameter.
  • Each of the above modules and each unit can be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (MPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA) located in a smart card.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • MPU microprocessor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a smart card, which includes the Bluetooth communication device in any one of the above smart cards.
  • Each module of the Bluetooth communication device of this embodiment corresponds to the steps described in the foregoing Bluetooth communication method embodiment, and thus has the same beneficial effects.
  • the embodiments of the Bluetooth communication device described above are merely illustrative, and the division of the described modules is only one logic. Functional division, there may be another way of dividing when actually implemented.
  • the coupling or communication connection of the modules to each other may be through some interfaces, or may be electrical or other forms.
  • Each of the foregoing functional modules may or may not be a physical frame, and may be located in one place or on multiple network units, and may be implemented in the form of hardware or software.
  • the form of the box is implemented. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a system for establishing a Bluetooth communication secure connection, including: a Bluetooth-enabled mobile terminal, a Bluetooth-enabled smart card, and a Bluetooth parameter management platform (hereinafter referred to as a platform).
  • a Bluetooth parameter management platform hereinafter referred to as a platform.
  • the mobile terminal initiates a Bluetooth card parameter setting request to the platform through the data network channel, and after receiving the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the mobile terminal, the platform inputs the corresponding Bluetooth parameter information of the machine card as data.
  • the short message mode is sent to the Bluetooth smart card corresponding to the mobile terminal.
  • the initial information used to generate the communication parameters required for the Bluetooth connection of the machine card may be input by the mobile terminal user or automatically generated by the mobile terminal system or the platform system. If the Bluetooth initial information is input by a mobile terminal user or generated by a mobile terminal system, the mobile terminal carries the Bluetooth initial information when initiating a machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request to the platform; if the Bluetooth initial information is generated by the platform system After receiving the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card, the platform not only sends the Bluetooth initial information to the Bluetooth smart card corresponding to the mobile terminal in a data short message manner, but also returns the Bluetooth initial information to the mobile terminal through the data network channel.
  • the mobile terminal and the smart card directly use the Bluetooth initial information as a corresponding Bluetooth communication parameter, or use a preset algorithm to calculate or transform the Bluetooth initial information to obtain a corresponding Bluetooth communication parameter.
  • the mobile terminal and the smart card establish a physical channel and perform subsequent authentication connection and operation with the other party according to the requirements of the Bluetooth protocol, thereby establishing a secure machine card Bluetooth connection.
  • the Bluetooth initial information may be encrypted and transmitted on the data network channel and/or the data short message channel.
  • the Bluetooth initial information is any necessary information for generating the Bluetooth communication parameters, including but not limited to Information such as mobile terminal identification, smart card identification, random number, and the like.
  • the Bluetooth communication parameter is any necessary parameter required for establishing a Bluetooth connection and performing Bluetooth communication, including but not limited to parameters such as a Bluetooth communication address, a Bluetooth communication pairing password, a Bluetooth communication session key, and the like.
  • the smart card of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a standard SIM, UIM, USIM, MicroSIM, NanoSIM, and the like.
  • the smart mobile terminal of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a Bluetooth-enabled terminal device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a notebook computer.
  • the method for establishing a secure connection by using the Bluetooth communication of the present invention is applicable to all smart mobile terminals under the premise of ensuring the security of the Bluetooth connection of the machine card.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of establishing a Bluetooth communication connection between a Bluetooth SIM card and a Bluetooth mobile phone in Embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 5, the process includes:
  • the mobile phone uploads the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card to the platform through the data network channel (such as WLAN/mobile data network), and the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card includes the mobile phone number corresponding to the SIM card. . further,
  • the mobile phone If the Bluetooth initial information for generating the Bluetooth communication parameter is generated by the mobile terminal, the mobile phone also carries the Bluetooth initial information when the mobile terminal transmits the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the card to the platform through the data network channel (such as WLAN/mobile data network).
  • the mobile terminal generates the Bluetooth initial information by prompting the user to input the Bluetooth initial information through the user interface of the mobile APP, or automatically generating the Bluetooth initial information by the mobile APP.
  • the platform also sends the Bluetooth initial information generated by itself to the mobile phone through a data network channel (such as a WLAN/mobile data network).
  • a data network channel such as a WLAN/mobile data network
  • the platform sends the Bluetooth initial information to the SIM through the data short message channel.
  • Both sides of the card directly use the Bluetooth initial information as the corresponding Bluetooth communication parameter, or use the preset algorithm to calculate or transform the Bluetooth initial information to obtain the corresponding Bluetooth communication parameters.
  • Both parties of the card use the Bluetooth communication parameters to establish a Bluetooth connection and perform subsequent Bluetooth communication.
  • the above setting process of the Bluetooth communication parameters can be performed at any time as needed. Since the data network channel and the data short message channel are standard functions of any smart phone, and the above process uses the data channel and the short message channel at the same time, the security of the two channels is better, once the setting is completed, the machine is completed. A Bluetooth connection can be established between the cards.
  • the Bluetooth initial information may be encrypted and transmitted on the data network channel and/or the data short message channel.
  • the Bluetooth initial information is any necessary information for generating the Bluetooth communication parameters, including but not limited to information such as a mobile terminal IMEI identifier, a SIM card IMSI identifier, a random number, and the like.
  • the Bluetooth communication parameter is any necessary parameter required for establishing a Bluetooth connection and performing Bluetooth communication, including but not limited to parameters such as a Bluetooth communication address, a Bluetooth communication pairing password, a Bluetooth communication session key, and the like.
  • the SIM of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a standard SIM, UIM, USIM, MicroSIM, NanoSIM, and the like.
  • the smart mobile terminal of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a Bluetooth-enabled terminal device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a notebook computer.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a Bluetooth communication method and apparatus, an application system and device therefor. The method comprises: determining, by means of a mobile terminal and a Bluetooth parameter management platform, a Bluetooth communication parameter, and the Bluetooth parameter management platform delivering, by means of a data message, the Bluetooth communication parameter to a smart card; the mobile terminal using the Bluetooth communication parameter to establish a Bluetooth connection with the smart card which has received the Bluetooth communication parameter. The present invention configures, by means of a data message, a Bluetooth communication parameter that is required by a Bluetooth communication connection between a mobile terminal and a SIM card, wherein the mobile terminal and the SIM card establish a Bluetooth connection there between on the basis of the Bluetooth communication parameter and perform data communication therebetween, thereby solving the problem that a Bluetooth communication parameter can't be configured, by using the existing machine-card Bluetooth connection method, on some mobile terminals. The present invention is applicable to all types of mobile terminals under the premise of ensuring the security of machine-card Bluetooth connections.

Description

蓝牙通信方法、装置及其应用系统和设备Bluetooth communication method, device and application system and device thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及蓝牙通信领域,尤其涉及一种蓝牙通信方法、装置及其应用系统和设备。The present invention relates to the field of Bluetooth communications, and in particular, to a Bluetooth communication method and apparatus, and an application system and device thereof.
背景技术Background technique
随着技术的不断演进,蓝牙(Bluetooth)通信等许多无线通信技术被集成到SIM(Subscriber Identity Module客户识别模块)卡中,从而打通了移动终端与SIM卡之间的机卡高速数据通道,使得SIM卡不仅提供电信功能,还可通过蓝牙通道支持各种新的应用下载和业务运行。这里,移动终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑(Pad)、掌上电脑(PDA)、笔记本电脑等终端设备,这些设备支持包括蓝牙通信协议等多种通信协议;SIM卡可以是标准SIM卡、USIM(Universal Subscriber Identity Module,全球用户识别)卡、UIM(User Identify Module,用户识别模块)卡、MicroSIM卡、NanoSIM卡等各种形态和尺寸的通信卡。为了方便,以下将集成了蓝牙协议的通信智能卡称为智能卡。As technology continues to evolve, many wireless communication technologies, such as Bluetooth communication, are integrated into the SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) card, thereby opening up a high-speed data channel between the mobile terminal and the SIM card. The SIM card not only provides telecom capabilities, but also supports a variety of new application downloads and service operations via the Bluetooth channel. Here, the mobile terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile device, a tablet (PDA), a handheld computer (PDA), a notebook computer and the like, and the devices support various communication protocols including a Bluetooth communication protocol; the SIM card may be a standard SIM card, USIM (Universal Subscriber Identity Module) card, UIM (User Identify Module) card, MicroSIM card, NanoSIM card and other communication cards of various forms and sizes. For convenience, the following communication smart card integrated with the Bluetooth protocol is referred to as a smart card.
通常,支持蓝牙协议的设备之间在建立蓝牙连接时,首先需要设置蓝牙地址、配对密码等蓝牙通信参数,即进行蓝牙“配对”,未经“配对”的两个蓝牙设备之间无法建立物理层的连接关系,也就无法进行后续认证连接及操作。支持蓝牙协议的移动终端与SIM卡之间也是如此。Generally, when establishing a Bluetooth connection between devices supporting the Bluetooth protocol, firstly, Bluetooth communication parameters such as a Bluetooth address and a pairing password are required, that is, Bluetooth "pairing" is performed, and the physical cannot be established between two Bluetooth devices that are not "paired". Layer connection, it is impossible to carry out subsequent authentication connection and operation. The same is true between the mobile terminal supporting the Bluetooth protocol and the SIM card.
为了防止蓝牙通信参数被恶意第三方获取,从而产生不安全的蓝牙连接,现有一种方案是由智能手机确定蓝牙通信参数,然后通过特定的ISO7816(以下简称7816)接口命令,例如拨(串)号等AT(AT command set,贺氏调制解调器命令集)命令方式,发送给SIM,从而达到机卡蓝牙参数配置的目的,但并不是所有移动终端都支持全部7816接口AT命令,总有部分移动终端不支持 该方式,因此该方式在终端适用范围上仍然存在一定的局限性。In order to prevent the Bluetooth communication parameters from being acquired by a malicious third party, thereby generating an insecure Bluetooth connection, an existing solution is to determine the Bluetooth communication parameters by the smart phone, and then pass a specific ISO7816 (hereinafter referred to as 7816) interface command, such as dialing (string). The AT (AT command set) command mode is sent to the SIM to achieve the purpose of configuring the Bluetooth parameters of the machine card, but not all mobile terminals support all 7816 interface AT commands, and there are always some mobile terminals. not support This method, therefore, this method still has certain limitations in the scope of application of the terminal.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明期望提供蓝牙通信方法、装置及其应用系统和设备,能广泛适用于各类移动终端与智能卡的蓝牙通信。The present invention is intended to provide a Bluetooth communication method and apparatus, and an application system and device thereof, which are widely applicable to Bluetooth communication of various types of mobile terminals and smart cards.
本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:
本发明实施例提供了一种蓝牙通信方法,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a Bluetooth communication method, where the method includes:
通过移动终端与蓝牙参数管理平台确定蓝牙通信参数,由所述蓝牙参数管理平台通过数据短信将所述蓝牙通信参数下发至智能卡;Determining a Bluetooth communication parameter by using the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform, and transmitting, by the Bluetooth parameter management platform, the Bluetooth communication parameter to the smart card by using a data short message;
由所述移动终端利用所述蓝牙通信参数,与接收到所述蓝牙通信参数的智能卡建立蓝牙连接。The Bluetooth terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the smart card receiving the Bluetooth communication parameter by using the Bluetooth communication parameter by the mobile terminal.
上述方案中,通过所述移动终端与蓝牙参数管理平台确定蓝牙通信参数包括:In the above solution, determining the Bluetooth communication parameters by using the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform includes:
利用所述移动终端根据用户输入和/或自身信息生成所述蓝牙通信参数;Generating, by the mobile terminal, the Bluetooth communication parameter according to user input and/or self information;
由所述移动终端通过数据网络向所述蓝牙参数管理平台发送机卡蓝牙参数设置请求;所述机卡蓝牙参数设置请求中包括所述蓝牙通信参数和所述智能卡对应的移动用户号码。Sending, by the mobile terminal, a machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request to the Bluetooth parameter management platform by using a data network; the machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request includes the Bluetooth communication parameter and a mobile subscriber number corresponding to the smart card.
上述方案中,通过所述移动终端与蓝牙参数管理平台确定蓝牙通信参数包括:In the above solution, determining the Bluetooth communication parameters by using the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform includes:
由所述蓝牙参数管理平台生成所述蓝牙通信参数;Generating the Bluetooth communication parameter by the Bluetooth parameter management platform;
利用所述移动终端通过数据网络向所述蓝牙参数管理平台发送机卡蓝牙参数设置请求;所述机卡蓝牙参数设置请求中包括所述智能卡对应的移动用户号码;Sending, by using the mobile terminal, a machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request to the Bluetooth parameter management platform through a data network; the machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request includes a mobile user number corresponding to the smart card;
由所述移动终端接收所述蓝牙参数管理平台通过数据网络返回的所述蓝牙 通信参数。Receiving, by the mobile terminal, the Bluetooth returned by the Bluetooth parameter management platform through a data network Communication parameters.
上述方案中,所述蓝牙通信参数包括:In the above solution, the Bluetooth communication parameters include:
蓝牙通信地址、蓝牙通信配对密码和蓝牙通信会话密钥中的一种或其任意组合。One or any combination of a Bluetooth communication address, a Bluetooth communication pairing password, and a Bluetooth communication session key.
上述方案中,所述蓝牙通信参数在通过数据网络传输前,先进行加密处理。In the above solution, the Bluetooth communication parameters are first encrypted before being transmitted through the data network.
本发明实施例还提供另一种蓝牙通信方法,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention further provides another Bluetooth communication method, where the method includes:
利用智能卡通过数据短信接收蓝牙参数管理平台下发的蓝牙通信参数;Using the smart card to receive the Bluetooth communication parameters delivered by the Bluetooth parameter management platform through the data short message;
由所述智能卡利用所述蓝牙通信参数,与移动终端建立蓝牙连接。A Bluetooth connection is established with the mobile terminal by the smart card using the Bluetooth communication parameters.
上述方案中,当所述蓝牙通信参数在数据短信传输前先进行加密处理时,所述方法还包括:In the foregoing solution, when the Bluetooth communication parameter is first encrypted before the data short message transmission, the method further includes:
由所述智能卡对接收到的数据短信信息进行解密,获取所述蓝牙通信参数。Decrypting the received data short message information by the smart card to obtain the Bluetooth communication parameter.
本发明实施例还提供一种蓝牙通信装置,位于移动终端中,该装置包括:蓝牙参数确定模块和蓝牙通信建立模块;其中,The embodiment of the present invention further provides a Bluetooth communication device, which is located in a mobile terminal, and includes: a Bluetooth parameter determination module and a Bluetooth communication establishment module;
蓝牙参数确定模块,用于移动终端与蓝牙参数管理平台确定蓝牙通信参数,由所述蓝牙参数管理平台通过数据短信将所述蓝牙通信参数下发至智能卡;a Bluetooth parameter determining module, configured to determine a Bluetooth communication parameter by the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform, and send, by the Bluetooth parameter management platform, the Bluetooth communication parameter to the smart card by using a data short message;
蓝牙通信建立模块,用于移动终端利用所述蓝牙通信参数,与接收到所述蓝牙通信参数的智能卡建立蓝牙连接。And a Bluetooth communication establishing module, configured by the mobile terminal to establish a Bluetooth connection with the smart card receiving the Bluetooth communication parameter by using the Bluetooth communication parameter.
上述方案中,所述蓝牙参数确定模块包括:In the above solution, the Bluetooth parameter determining module includes:
参数生成单元,用于移动终端根据用户输入和/或自身信息生成所述蓝牙通信参数;a parameter generating unit, configured to generate, by the mobile terminal, the Bluetooth communication parameter according to user input and/or self information;
请求发送单元,用于移动终端通过数据网络向所述蓝牙参数管理平台发送 机卡蓝牙参数设置请求;所述机卡蓝牙参数设置请求中包括所述蓝牙通信参数和所述智能卡对应的移动用户号码。a request sending unit, configured to send, by the mobile terminal, to the Bluetooth parameter management platform through a data network The machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request; the machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request includes the Bluetooth communication parameter and a mobile subscriber number corresponding to the smart card.
上述方案中,当所述蓝牙通信参数由所述蓝牙参数管理平台生成时,所述蓝牙参数确定模块包括:In the above solution, when the Bluetooth communication parameter is generated by the Bluetooth parameter management platform, the Bluetooth parameter determination module includes:
参数请求单元,用于移动终端通过数据网络向所述蓝牙参数管理平台发送机卡蓝牙参数设置请求;所述机卡蓝牙参数设置请求中包括所述智能卡对应的移动用户号码;a parameter requesting unit, configured to send, by the mobile terminal, a device card Bluetooth parameter setting request to the Bluetooth parameter management platform by using a data network; the machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request includes a mobile user number corresponding to the smart card;
参数接收单元,用于移动终端接收所述蓝牙参数管理平台通过数据网络返回的所述蓝牙通信参数。And a parameter receiving unit, configured to receive, by the mobile terminal, the Bluetooth communication parameter returned by the Bluetooth parameter management platform through the data network.
本发明实施例还提供另一种蓝牙通信装置,位于智能卡中,该装置包括:蓝牙参数接收模块和蓝牙连接建立模块;其中,The embodiment of the present invention further provides another Bluetooth communication device, which is located in a smart card, and includes: a Bluetooth parameter receiving module and a Bluetooth connection establishing module;
蓝牙参数接收模块,用于智能卡通过数据短信接收蓝牙参数管理平台下发的蓝牙通信参数;The Bluetooth parameter receiving module is configured to receive, by the smart card, the Bluetooth communication parameter sent by the Bluetooth parameter management platform through the data short message;
蓝牙连接建立模块,用于智能卡利用所述蓝牙通信参数,与移动终端建立蓝牙连接。A Bluetooth connection establishing module is configured for the smart card to establish a Bluetooth connection with the mobile terminal by using the Bluetooth communication parameter.
本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端,该终端包括:The embodiment of the invention further provides a mobile terminal, the terminal comprising:
上述任意一种位于移动终端中的蓝牙通信装置。Any of the above-described Bluetooth communication devices located in the mobile terminal.
本发明实施例还提供一种智能卡,其特征在于,该智能卡包括:The embodiment of the invention further provides a smart card, wherein the smart card comprises:
上述任意一种位于智能卡中的蓝牙通信装置。Any of the above-described Bluetooth communication devices located in the smart card.
本发明技术方案的有益效果在于:通过数据短信方式设置移动终端与SIM卡之间蓝牙通信连接所需的蓝牙通信参数,所述移动终端与SIM卡之间基于所述蓝牙通信参数建立蓝牙连接和进行数据通信,从而解决了一些移动终端不能 通过现有机卡蓝牙连接方式配置蓝牙通信参数的问题。本发明在保证机卡蓝牙连接安全性的前提下,适用于所有移动终端。The technical solution of the present invention has the beneficial effects of: setting a Bluetooth communication parameter required for a Bluetooth communication connection between the mobile terminal and the SIM card by using a data short message mode, and establishing a Bluetooth connection between the mobile terminal and the SIM card based on the Bluetooth communication parameter and Data communication, which solves some mobile terminals can not The problem of configuring Bluetooth communication parameters through the existing card Bluetooth connection. The invention is applicable to all mobile terminals on the premise of ensuring the security of the Bluetooth connection of the machine card.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例提供的移动终端侧的蓝牙通信方法的实现流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of implementing a Bluetooth communication method on a mobile terminal side according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的智能卡侧的蓝牙通信方法的实现流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of implementing a Bluetooth communication method on a smart card side according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的移动终端中的蓝牙通信装置的组成结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a Bluetooth communication device in a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的智能卡中的蓝牙通信装置的组成结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a Bluetooth communication device in a smart card according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为实施例1中蓝牙SIM卡与蓝牙手机之间建立蓝牙通信连接的流程示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of establishing a Bluetooth communication connection between a Bluetooth SIM card and a Bluetooth mobile phone in Embodiment 1.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例和技术方案,下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明的技术方案进行更详细的说明,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本发明的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to explain the embodiments and technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all Example. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present invention.
在本发明实施例中涉及移动终端和智能卡,其中,移动终端包括但不限于:手机、笔记本电脑、平板电脑等支持蓝牙功能的终端设备;而智能卡包括但不限于标准SIM、UIM、USIM、MicroSIM、NanoSIM等。In the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal and the smart card are included, where the mobile terminal includes, but is not limited to, a Bluetooth-enabled terminal device such as a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, and the smart card includes but is not limited to a standard SIM, UIM, USIM, and MicroSIM. , NanoSIM, etc.
图1为本发明实施例提供的移动终端侧的蓝牙通信方法的实现流程示意图,如图1所示,该方法包括:1 is a schematic flowchart of implementing a Bluetooth communication method on a mobile terminal side according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes:
步骤101,移动终端与蓝牙参数管理平台确定蓝牙通信参数,由所述蓝牙参数管理平台通过数据短信将所述蓝牙通信参数下发至智能卡;Step 101: The mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform determine a Bluetooth communication parameter, and the Bluetooth parameter management platform sends the Bluetooth communication parameter to the smart card through a data short message;
其中,移动终端与蓝牙参数管理平台确定蓝牙通信参数有两种方式: Among them, the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform determine the Bluetooth communication parameters in two ways:
方式一:蓝牙参数由移动终端生成;Method 1: Bluetooth parameters are generated by the mobile terminal;
具体的,移动终端接收用户输入的信息,作为生成蓝牙通信参数的初始信息,或者移动终端将自身信息作为初始信息,这里,移动终端自身信息可以是终端IMEI标识、SIM卡IMSI标识、随机数等信息。移动终端可以直接将初始信息作为蓝牙通信参数,也可以根据初始信息,经过变换、加密等处理来生成蓝牙通信参数。这里,蓝牙通信参数包括:蓝牙通信地址、蓝牙通信配对密码和蓝牙通信会话密钥中的一种或其任意组合。Specifically, the mobile terminal receives the information input by the user as the initial information for generating the Bluetooth communication parameter, or the mobile terminal uses the self information as the initial information. Here, the mobile terminal's own information may be the terminal IMEI identifier, the SIM card IMSI identifier, the random number, and the like. information. The mobile terminal may directly use the initial information as a Bluetooth communication parameter, or may generate a Bluetooth communication parameter by performing processing such as transformation, encryption, etc. according to the initial information. Here, the Bluetooth communication parameters include one of a Bluetooth communication address, a Bluetooth communication pairing password, and a Bluetooth communication session key, or any combination thereof.
移动终端生成蓝牙参数后,通过数据网络向所述蓝牙参数管理平台发送机卡蓝牙参数设置请求,该机卡蓝牙参数设置请求中包括智能卡对应的移动用户号码和所述蓝牙通信参数;如此,蓝牙参数平台便获知了移动终端建立蓝牙连接所需要的蓝牙通信参数,从而实现移动终端与蓝牙参数管理平台确定蓝牙通信参数。After the mobile terminal generates the Bluetooth parameter, the device sends a Bluetooth parameter setting request to the Bluetooth parameter management platform through the data network, where the Bluetooth parameter setting request includes the mobile subscriber number corresponding to the smart card and the Bluetooth communication parameter; thus, the Bluetooth The parameter platform knows the Bluetooth communication parameters required for the mobile terminal to establish a Bluetooth connection, thereby implementing the Bluetooth communication parameter determined by the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform.
这里,数据网络是指例如WIFI、2G\3G、LTE等数据通信网络,但不包括蓝牙通信网络。Here, the data network refers to a data communication network such as WIFI, 2G\3G, LTE, etc., but does not include a Bluetooth communication network.
方式二:蓝牙通信参数由蓝牙参数管理平台生成;Method 2: Bluetooth communication parameters are generated by the Bluetooth parameter management platform;
移动终端通过数据网络向所述蓝牙参数管理平台发送机卡蓝牙参数设置请求,该机卡蓝牙参数设置请求中包括智能卡对应的移动用户号码;The mobile terminal sends a Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card to the Bluetooth parameter management platform through a data network, where the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card includes a mobile subscriber number corresponding to the smart card;
蓝牙参数管理平台响应该机卡蓝牙参数设置请求,生成并通过数据网络向移动终端发送所述蓝牙通信参数;具体的,蓝牙参数管理平台生成所述蓝牙通信参数的办法可以是以下两种办法之一:The Bluetooth parameter management platform responds to the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card, generates and sends the Bluetooth communication parameter to the mobile terminal through the data network; specifically, the method for the Bluetooth parameter management platform to generate the Bluetooth communication parameter may be the following two methods. One:
办法1:蓝牙参数管理平台预先生成并保存蓝牙通信参数Method 1: Bluetooth parameter management platform generates and saves Bluetooth communication parameters in advance
在发放智能卡时,在蓝牙参数管理平台上注册用户的终端信息、智能卡卡片信息及智能卡对应的移动用户号码等相关信息,蓝牙参数管理平台使用这些相关信息直接作为对应的蓝牙通信参数或者使用预设算法对相关信息和/或随机数进行计算得到蓝牙通信参数,并保存所述蓝牙通信参数。当蓝牙参数管理平台接收到机卡蓝牙参数设置请求时,通过数据网络向移动终端发送对应的蓝牙通信参数即可;大范围使用办法1时,对蓝牙参数管理平台服务器计算性能 要求不高,只是在发放智能卡时,增加了注册流程的操作;When the smart card is issued, the terminal information of the user, the card information of the smart card, and the mobile subscriber number corresponding to the smart card are registered on the Bluetooth parameter management platform, and the Bluetooth parameter management platform uses the related information directly as the corresponding Bluetooth communication parameter or uses the preset. The algorithm calculates relevant information and/or random numbers to obtain Bluetooth communication parameters, and saves the Bluetooth communication parameters. When the Bluetooth parameter management platform receives the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card, the corresponding Bluetooth communication parameter can be sent to the mobile terminal through the data network; when the large-scale use method 1 is performed, the computing performance of the Bluetooth parameter management platform server is performed. The requirements are not high, but the operation of the registration process is added when the smart card is issued;
办法2:蓝牙参数管理平台临时生成但不保存蓝牙通信参数Method 2: The Bluetooth parameter management platform temporarily generates but does not save the Bluetooth communication parameters.
蓝牙参数管理平台在接收到机卡蓝牙参数设置请求时,蓝牙参数管理平台根据请求消息中携带的信息,直接作为对应的蓝牙通信参数或者使用预设算法对相关信息和/或随机数进行计算得到蓝牙通信参数,然后通过数据网络向移动终端发送平台生成的蓝牙通信参数;使用办法2时,可不影响现有发放智能卡的流程,只是大范围使用时对蓝牙参数管理平台服务器计算性能要求较高;When receiving the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card, the Bluetooth parameter management platform directly calculates the related information and/or the random number according to the information carried in the request message as the corresponding Bluetooth communication parameter or using a preset algorithm. Bluetooth communication parameters, and then send the Bluetooth communication parameters generated by the platform to the mobile terminal through the data network; when using the method 2, the existing process of issuing the smart card may not be affected, but the computing performance requirement of the Bluetooth parameter management platform server is high when used in a large range;
无论采用哪种办法生成蓝牙通信参数,蓝牙参数管理平台将对应的蓝牙通信参数通过数据网络向移动终端发送;Regardless of which method is used to generate the Bluetooth communication parameters, the Bluetooth parameter management platform transmits the corresponding Bluetooth communication parameters to the mobile terminal through the data network;
移动终端接收该蓝牙参数管理平台通过数据网络返回的所述蓝牙通信参数。The mobile terminal receives the Bluetooth communication parameters returned by the Bluetooth parameter management platform through the data network.
进一步的,所述蓝牙通信参数在通过数据网络传输前,可以先进行加密处理:Further, the Bluetooth communication parameter may be encrypted before being transmitted through the data network:
具体的,所述蓝牙通信参数在通过数据网络传输既可以是指由移动终端向蓝牙参数管理平台传输,也可以是指蓝牙参数管理平台向移动终端传输。Specifically, the Bluetooth communication parameter may be transmitted by the mobile terminal to the Bluetooth parameter management platform, or may be transmitted by the Bluetooth parameter management platform to the mobile terminal.
移动终端与蓝牙参数管理平台确定蓝牙通信参数后,蓝牙参数平台便获知了蓝牙通信参数,便可通过数据短信将所述蓝牙通信参数下发至智能卡。于是,智能卡便可得知与移动终端建立蓝牙通信连接所需的配对参数等蓝牙通信参数。After the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform determine the Bluetooth communication parameters, the Bluetooth parameter platform knows the Bluetooth communication parameters, and the Bluetooth communication parameters can be sent to the smart card through the data short message. Thus, the smart card can know the Bluetooth communication parameters such as the pairing parameters required to establish a Bluetooth communication connection with the mobile terminal.
步骤102,移动终端利用所述蓝牙通信参数,与接收到所述蓝牙通信参数的智能卡建立蓝牙连接。Step 102: The mobile terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the smart card that receives the Bluetooth communication parameter by using the Bluetooth communication parameter.
图2是本发明实施例提供的智能卡侧的蓝牙通信方法的实现流程示意图,如图2所示,该方法包括:2 is a schematic flowchart of implementing a Bluetooth communication method on a smart card side according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
步骤201,智能卡通过数据短信接收蓝牙参数管理平台下发的蓝牙通信参数; Step 201: The smart card receives the Bluetooth communication parameter sent by the Bluetooth parameter management platform by using the data short message;
进一步的,当所述蓝牙通信参数在数据短信传输前先进行加密处理时,智能卡对接收到的数据短信信息先进行解密,以获取所述蓝牙通信参数;Further, when the Bluetooth communication parameter is first encrypted before the data short message transmission, the smart card first decrypts the received data short message information to obtain the Bluetooth communication parameter;
步骤202,智能卡利用所述蓝牙通信参数,与移动终端建立蓝牙连接。Step 202: The smart card establishes a Bluetooth connection with the mobile terminal by using the Bluetooth communication parameter.
图3是本发明实施例提供的移动终端中的蓝牙通信装置的组成结构示意图,如图3所示,该蓝牙通信装置包括:蓝牙参数确定模块301和蓝牙通信建立模块302;其中,3 is a schematic structural diagram of a Bluetooth communication device in a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the Bluetooth communication device includes: a Bluetooth parameter determination module 301 and a Bluetooth communication establishment module 302;
蓝牙参数确定模块301,用于移动终端与蓝牙参数管理平台确定蓝牙通信参数,由所述蓝牙参数管理平台通过数据短信将所述蓝牙通信参数下发至智能卡;The Bluetooth parameter determining module 301 is configured to determine, by the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform, a Bluetooth communication parameter, where the Bluetooth parameter management platform sends the Bluetooth communication parameter to the smart card through a data short message;
蓝牙通信建立模块302,用于移动终端利用所述蓝牙通信参数,与接收到所述蓝牙通信参数的智能卡建立蓝牙连接。The Bluetooth communication establishing module 302 is configured to establish, by the mobile terminal, a Bluetooth connection with the smart card that receives the Bluetooth communication parameter by using the Bluetooth communication parameter.
进一步的,上述蓝牙通信装置中,所述蓝牙参数确定模块301包括:Further, in the above Bluetooth communication device, the Bluetooth parameter determining module 301 includes:
参数生成单元,用于移动终端根据用户输入和/或自身信息生成所述蓝牙通信参数;a parameter generating unit, configured to generate, by the mobile terminal, the Bluetooth communication parameter according to user input and/or self information;
请求发送单元,用于移动终端通过数据网络向所述蓝牙参数管理平台发送机卡蓝牙参数设置请求;所述机卡蓝牙参数设置请求中包括智能卡对应的移动用户号码和所述蓝牙通信参数。a request sending unit, configured to send, by the mobile terminal, a machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request to the Bluetooth parameter management platform by using a data network; the machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request includes a mobile user number corresponding to the smart card and the Bluetooth communication parameter.
在另一实施例中,所述蓝牙参数确定模块301包括:In another embodiment, the Bluetooth parameter determination module 301 includes:
参数请求单元,用于移动终端通过数据网络向所述蓝牙参数管理平台发送机卡蓝牙参数设置请求,该机卡蓝牙参数设置请求中包括智能卡对应的移动用户号码;a parameter requesting unit, configured to send, by the mobile terminal, a Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card to the Bluetooth parameter management platform by using a data network, where the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card includes a mobile user number corresponding to the smart card;
参数接收单元,用于移动终端接收所述蓝牙参数管理平台通过数据网络返回的所述蓝牙通信参数。And a parameter receiving unit, configured to receive, by the mobile terminal, the Bluetooth communication parameter returned by the Bluetooth parameter management platform through the data network.
上述各个模块及各个单元在实际应用中,均可由位于移动终端中的中央处 理器(CPU)、微处理器(MPU)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、或现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)实现。Each of the above modules and each unit may be located in the center of the mobile terminal in practical applications. Implemented by a processor (CPU), microprocessor (MPU), digital signal processor (DSP), or field programmable gate array (FPGA).
本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端,该终端中包括上述任意一种移动终端中的蓝牙通信装置。The embodiment of the invention further provides a mobile terminal, which includes the Bluetooth communication device in any one of the foregoing mobile terminals.
图4是本发明实施例提供的智能卡中的蓝牙通信装置的组成结构示意图,如图4所示,该蓝牙通信装置包括:蓝牙参数接收模块401和蓝牙连接建立模块402;其中,4 is a schematic structural diagram of a Bluetooth communication device in a smart card according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the Bluetooth communication device includes: a Bluetooth parameter receiving module 401 and a Bluetooth connection establishing module 402;
蓝牙参数接收模块401,用于智能卡通过数据短信接收蓝牙参数管理平台下发的蓝牙通信参数;The Bluetooth parameter receiving module 401 is configured to receive, by the smart card, the Bluetooth communication parameter sent by the Bluetooth parameter management platform by using the data short message;
蓝牙连接建立模块402,用于智能卡利用所述蓝牙通信参数,与移动终端建立蓝牙连接。The Bluetooth connection establishing module 402 is configured to use the Bluetooth communication parameter by the smart card to establish a Bluetooth connection with the mobile terminal.
当所述蓝牙通信参数在数据短信传输前先进行加密处理时,所述蓝牙参数接收模块401还包括:When the Bluetooth communication parameter is first encrypted before the data short message transmission, the Bluetooth parameter receiving module 401 further includes:
解密单元,用于智能卡对接收到的数据短信信息先进行解密,以获取所述蓝牙通信参数。The decryption unit is configured to decrypt the received data short message information by the smart card to obtain the Bluetooth communication parameter.
上述各个模块及各个单元在实际应用中,均可由位于智能卡中的中央处理器(CPU)、微处理器(MPU)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、或现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)实现。Each of the above modules and each unit can be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (MPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA) located in a smart card.
本发明实施例还提供一种智能卡,该智能卡中包括上述任意一种智能卡中的蓝牙通信装置。The embodiment of the invention further provides a smart card, which includes the Bluetooth communication device in any one of the above smart cards.
本实施例的蓝牙通信装置的各个模块对应执行上述蓝牙通信方法实施例所描述的步骤,因此具有相同的有益效果。另外,应该理解到,以上所描述的蓝牙通信装置的实施方式仅仅是示意性的,所描述模块的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑 功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。另外,模块相互之间的耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,也可以是电性或其它的形式。Each module of the Bluetooth communication device of this embodiment corresponds to the steps described in the foregoing Bluetooth communication method embodiment, and thus has the same beneficial effects. In addition, it should be understood that the embodiments of the Bluetooth communication device described above are merely illustrative, and the division of the described modules is only one logic. Functional division, there may be another way of dividing when actually implemented. In addition, the coupling or communication connection of the modules to each other may be through some interfaces, or may be electrical or other forms.
上述各个功能模块作为蓝牙通信装置的组成部分,可以是或者也可以不是物理框,既可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上,既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能框的形式实现。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本发明方案的目的。Each of the foregoing functional modules, as an integral part of the Bluetooth communication device, may or may not be a physical frame, and may be located in one place or on multiple network units, and may be implemented in the form of hardware or software. The form of the box is implemented. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
本发明实施例1提供一种建立蓝牙通信安全连接的系统,包括:支持蓝牙功能的移动终端、带蓝牙功能的智能卡、和蓝牙参数管理平台(以下简称平台)。在需要进行机卡蓝牙参数设置时,移动终端通过数据网络通道向平台发起机卡蓝牙参数设置请求,平台接收到移动终端的机卡蓝牙参数设置请求后,将对应的机卡蓝牙参数信息以数据短信方式下发到移动终端对应的蓝牙智能卡。Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a system for establishing a Bluetooth communication secure connection, including: a Bluetooth-enabled mobile terminal, a Bluetooth-enabled smart card, and a Bluetooth parameter management platform (hereinafter referred to as a platform). When the Bluetooth parameter setting of the machine card is required, the mobile terminal initiates a Bluetooth card parameter setting request to the platform through the data network channel, and after receiving the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the mobile terminal, the platform inputs the corresponding Bluetooth parameter information of the machine card as data. The short message mode is sent to the Bluetooth smart card corresponding to the mobile terminal.
用于生成机卡蓝牙连接所需通信参数的初始信息可以由移动终端用户输入,也可以由移动终端系统或平台系统自动生成。如果所述蓝牙初始信息是由移动终端用户输入或者由移动终端系统生成,则移动终端在向平台发起机卡蓝牙参数设置请求时携带所述蓝牙初始信息;如果所述蓝牙初始信息由平台系统生成,则平台在接收到机卡蓝牙参数设置请求后,不仅将所述蓝牙初始信息以数据短信方式下发到移动终端对应的蓝牙智能卡,还通过数据网络通道向移动终端返回所述蓝牙初始信息。The initial information used to generate the communication parameters required for the Bluetooth connection of the machine card may be input by the mobile terminal user or automatically generated by the mobile terminal system or the platform system. If the Bluetooth initial information is input by a mobile terminal user or generated by a mobile terminal system, the mobile terminal carries the Bluetooth initial information when initiating a machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request to the platform; if the Bluetooth initial information is generated by the platform system After receiving the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card, the platform not only sends the Bluetooth initial information to the Bluetooth smart card corresponding to the mobile terminal in a data short message manner, but also returns the Bluetooth initial information to the mobile terminal through the data network channel.
移动终端和智能卡直接使用蓝牙初始信息作为相应的蓝牙通信参数,或者使用预设算法对蓝牙初始信息进行计算或变换而得到相应的蓝牙通信参数。The mobile terminal and the smart card directly use the Bluetooth initial information as a corresponding Bluetooth communication parameter, or use a preset algorithm to calculate or transform the Bluetooth initial information to obtain a corresponding Bluetooth communication parameter.
移动终端与智能卡根据蓝牙协议的要求,使用所述蓝牙通信参数与对方建立物理信道和进行后续认证连接及操作,从而建立安全的机卡蓝牙连接。The mobile terminal and the smart card establish a physical channel and perform subsequent authentication connection and operation with the other party according to the requirements of the Bluetooth protocol, thereby establishing a secure machine card Bluetooth connection.
在上述蓝牙初始信息传输过程中,为进一步提高蓝牙初始信息的安全性,可对蓝牙初始信息进行加密后在数据网络通道和/或数据短信通道上传输。In the above Bluetooth initial information transmission process, in order to further improve the security of the Bluetooth initial information, the Bluetooth initial information may be encrypted and transmitted on the data network channel and/or the data short message channel.
所述蓝牙初始信息为生成所述蓝牙通信参数的任何必要信息,包括但不限 于移动终端标识、智能卡标识、随机数等信息。The Bluetooth initial information is any necessary information for generating the Bluetooth communication parameters, including but not limited to Information such as mobile terminal identification, smart card identification, random number, and the like.
所述蓝牙通信参数为建立蓝牙连接和进行蓝牙通信所需的任何必要参数,包括但不限于蓝牙通信地址、蓝牙通信配对密码、蓝牙通信会话密钥等参数。The Bluetooth communication parameter is any necessary parameter required for establishing a Bluetooth connection and performing Bluetooth communication, including but not limited to parameters such as a Bluetooth communication address, a Bluetooth communication pairing password, a Bluetooth communication session key, and the like.
本发明所述智能卡,包括但不限于标准SIM、UIM、USIM、MicroSIM、NanoSIM等形态。The smart card of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a standard SIM, UIM, USIM, MicroSIM, NanoSIM, and the like.
本发明所述智能移动终端包括但不限于智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等支持蓝牙功能的终端设备。The smart mobile terminal of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a Bluetooth-enabled terminal device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a notebook computer.
本发明达到的技术效果包括:The technical effects achieved by the present invention include:
采用本发明所述蓝牙通信建立安全连接的方法,在保证机卡蓝牙连接安全性的前提下,适用于所有智能移动终端。The method for establishing a secure connection by using the Bluetooth communication of the present invention is applicable to all smart mobile terminals under the premise of ensuring the security of the Bluetooth connection of the machine card.
图5为实施例1中蓝牙SIM卡与蓝牙手机之间建立蓝牙通信连接的流程示意图,如图5所示,该流程包括:5 is a schematic flowchart of establishing a Bluetooth communication connection between a Bluetooth SIM card and a Bluetooth mobile phone in Embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 5, the process includes:
1.当需要进行机卡蓝牙参数设置时,手机通过数据网络通道(如WLAN/移动数据网络)上传机卡蓝牙参数设置请求给平台,该机卡蓝牙参数设置请求中包括SIM卡对应的手机号码。进一步的,1. When the Bluetooth parameter setting of the machine card is required, the mobile phone uploads the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card to the platform through the data network channel (such as WLAN/mobile data network), and the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the machine card includes the mobile phone number corresponding to the SIM card. . further,
a)若生成蓝牙通信参数的蓝牙初始信息由手机端生成,则手机通过数据网络通道(如WLAN/移动数据网络)上传机卡蓝牙参数设置请求给平台时,还携带所述蓝牙初始信息。手机端生成所述蓝牙初始信息的方式为:通过手机APP的用户界面提示用户输入所述蓝牙初始信息,或者由手机APP自动生成蓝牙初始信息。a) If the Bluetooth initial information for generating the Bluetooth communication parameter is generated by the mobile terminal, the mobile phone also carries the Bluetooth initial information when the mobile terminal transmits the Bluetooth parameter setting request of the card to the platform through the data network channel (such as WLAN/mobile data network). The mobile terminal generates the Bluetooth initial information by prompting the user to input the Bluetooth initial information through the user interface of the mobile APP, or automatically generating the Bluetooth initial information by the mobile APP.
b)若生成蓝牙通信参数的蓝牙初始信息由平台端生成,则平台还将自己生成的所述蓝牙初始信息通过数据网络通道(如WLAN/移动数据网络)下发给手机。b) If the Bluetooth initial information of the Bluetooth communication parameter is generated by the platform, the platform also sends the Bluetooth initial information generated by itself to the mobile phone through a data network channel (such as a WLAN/mobile data network).
2.平台通过数据短信通道下发蓝牙初始信息给SIM。2. The platform sends the Bluetooth initial information to the SIM through the data short message channel.
3.机卡双方直接使用蓝牙初始信息作为相应的蓝牙通信参数,或者使用预设算法对蓝牙初始信息进行计算或变换而得到相应的蓝牙通信参数。3. Both sides of the card directly use the Bluetooth initial information as the corresponding Bluetooth communication parameter, or use the preset algorithm to calculate or transform the Bluetooth initial information to obtain the corresponding Bluetooth communication parameters.
4.机卡双方使用所述蓝牙通信参数建立蓝牙连接,并进行后续蓝牙通信。 4. Both parties of the card use the Bluetooth communication parameters to establish a Bluetooth connection and perform subsequent Bluetooth communication.
上述蓝牙通信参数的设置过程可以在需要的任何时候进行。由于数据网络通道和数据短信通道是任何智能手机都具备的标配功能,并且上述过程同时使用了数据通道与短信通道,将两个通道进行绑定后安全性更好,一旦设置完成以后,机卡之间即可建立蓝牙连接。The above setting process of the Bluetooth communication parameters can be performed at any time as needed. Since the data network channel and the data short message channel are standard functions of any smart phone, and the above process uses the data channel and the short message channel at the same time, the security of the two channels is better, once the setting is completed, the machine is completed. A Bluetooth connection can be established between the cards.
为进一步提高蓝牙初始信息的传输安全性,可对蓝牙初始信息进行加密后在数据网络通道和/或数据短信通道上传输。In order to further improve the transmission security of the initial Bluetooth information, the Bluetooth initial information may be encrypted and transmitted on the data network channel and/or the data short message channel.
所述蓝牙初始信息为生成所述蓝牙通信参数的任何必要信息,包括但不限于手机终端IMEI标识、SIM卡IMSI标识、随机数等信息。The Bluetooth initial information is any necessary information for generating the Bluetooth communication parameters, including but not limited to information such as a mobile terminal IMEI identifier, a SIM card IMSI identifier, a random number, and the like.
所述蓝牙通信参数为建立蓝牙连接和进行蓝牙通信所需的任何必要参数,包括但不限于蓝牙通信地址、蓝牙通信配对密码、蓝牙通信会话密钥等参数。The Bluetooth communication parameter is any necessary parameter required for establishing a Bluetooth connection and performing Bluetooth communication, including but not limited to parameters such as a Bluetooth communication address, a Bluetooth communication pairing password, a Bluetooth communication session key, and the like.
本发明所述SIM,包括但不限于标准SIM、UIM、USIM、MicroSIM、NanoSIM等形态。The SIM of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a standard SIM, UIM, USIM, MicroSIM, NanoSIM, and the like.
本发明所述智能移动终端包括但不限于智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等支持蓝牙功能的终端设备。The smart mobile terminal of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a Bluetooth-enabled terminal device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a notebook computer.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个 流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Implementing a flow or a flow in a flowchart A flow and/or block diagram of a device in a box or a plurality of functions specified in a plurality of blocks.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
再次说明,以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,例如各实施例之间技术特征的相互结合,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。 It is to be noted that the above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation using the description of the present invention and the drawings, for example, the technology between the embodiments The combination of features, or directly or indirectly, in other related technical fields, is equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种蓝牙通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A Bluetooth communication method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    通过移动终端与蓝牙参数管理平台确定蓝牙通信参数,由所述蓝牙参数管理平台通过数据短信将所述蓝牙通信参数下发至智能卡;Determining a Bluetooth communication parameter by using the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform, and transmitting, by the Bluetooth parameter management platform, the Bluetooth communication parameter to the smart card by using a data short message;
    由所述移动终端利用所述蓝牙通信参数,与接收到所述蓝牙通信参数的智能卡建立蓝牙连接。The Bluetooth terminal establishes a Bluetooth connection with the smart card receiving the Bluetooth communication parameter by using the Bluetooth communication parameter by the mobile terminal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的蓝牙通信方法,其特征在于,通过所述移动终端与蓝牙参数管理平台确定蓝牙通信参数包括:The Bluetooth communication method according to claim 1, wherein determining the Bluetooth communication parameters by the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform comprises:
    利用所述移动终端根据用户输入和/或自身信息生成所述蓝牙通信参数;Generating, by the mobile terminal, the Bluetooth communication parameter according to user input and/or self information;
    由所述移动终端通过数据网络向所述蓝牙参数管理平台发送机卡蓝牙参数设置请求;所述机卡蓝牙参数设置请求中包括所述蓝牙通信参数和所述智能卡对应的移动用户号码。Sending, by the mobile terminal, a machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request to the Bluetooth parameter management platform by using a data network; the machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request includes the Bluetooth communication parameter and a mobile subscriber number corresponding to the smart card.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的蓝牙通信方法,其特征在于,通过所述移动终端与蓝牙参数管理平台确定蓝牙通信参数包括:The Bluetooth communication method according to claim 1, wherein determining the Bluetooth communication parameters by the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform comprises:
    由所述蓝牙参数管理平台生成所述蓝牙通信参数;Generating the Bluetooth communication parameter by the Bluetooth parameter management platform;
    利用所述移动终端通过数据网络向所述蓝牙参数管理平台发送机卡蓝牙参数设置请求;所述机卡蓝牙参数设置请求中包括所述智能卡对应的移动用户号码;Sending, by using the mobile terminal, a machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request to the Bluetooth parameter management platform through a data network; the machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request includes a mobile user number corresponding to the smart card;
    由所述移动终端接收所述蓝牙参数管理平台通过数据网络返回的所述蓝牙通信参数。Receiving, by the mobile terminal, the Bluetooth communication parameter returned by the Bluetooth parameter management platform through a data network.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的蓝牙通信方法,其特征在于,所述蓝牙通信参数包括:The Bluetooth communication method according to claim 1, wherein the Bluetooth communication parameters comprise:
    蓝牙通信地址、蓝牙通信配对密码和蓝牙通信会话密钥中的一种或其任意组合。 One or any combination of a Bluetooth communication address, a Bluetooth communication pairing password, and a Bluetooth communication session key.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的蓝牙通信方法,其特征在于,所述蓝牙通信参数在通过数据网络传输前,先进行加密处理。The Bluetooth communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the Bluetooth communication parameter is subjected to encryption processing before being transmitted through the data network.
  6. 一种蓝牙通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A Bluetooth communication method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    利用智能卡通过数据短信接收蓝牙参数管理平台下发的蓝牙通信参数;Using the smart card to receive the Bluetooth communication parameters delivered by the Bluetooth parameter management platform through the data short message;
    由所述智能卡利用所述蓝牙通信参数,与移动终端建立蓝牙连接。A Bluetooth connection is established with the mobile terminal by the smart card using the Bluetooth communication parameters.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的蓝牙通信方法,其特征在于,当所述蓝牙通信参数在数据短信传输前先进行加密处理时,所述方法还包括:The Bluetooth communication method according to claim 6, wherein when the Bluetooth communication parameter is subjected to encryption processing before the data short message transmission, the method further includes:
    通过所述智能卡对接收到的数据短信信息进行解密,获取所述蓝牙通信参数。The received data short message information is decrypted by the smart card to obtain the Bluetooth communication parameter.
  8. 一种蓝牙通信装置,位于移动终端中,其特征在于,所述装置包括:蓝牙参数确定模块和蓝牙通信建立模块;其中,A Bluetooth communication device is located in a mobile terminal, and the device includes: a Bluetooth parameter determination module and a Bluetooth communication establishment module;
    蓝牙参数确定模块,用于移动终端与蓝牙参数管理平台确定蓝牙通信参数,由所述蓝牙参数管理平台通过数据短信将所述蓝牙通信参数下发至智能卡;a Bluetooth parameter determining module, configured to determine a Bluetooth communication parameter by the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth parameter management platform, and send, by the Bluetooth parameter management platform, the Bluetooth communication parameter to the smart card by using a data short message;
    蓝牙通信建立模块,用于移动终端利用所述蓝牙通信参数,与接收到所述蓝牙通信参数的智能卡建立蓝牙连接。And a Bluetooth communication establishing module, configured by the mobile terminal to establish a Bluetooth connection with the smart card receiving the Bluetooth communication parameter by using the Bluetooth communication parameter.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的蓝牙通信装置,其特征在于,所述蓝牙参数确定模块包括:The Bluetooth communication device according to claim 8, wherein the Bluetooth parameter determination module comprises:
    参数生成单元,用于移动终端根据用户输入和/或自身信息生成所述蓝牙通信参数;a parameter generating unit, configured to generate, by the mobile terminal, the Bluetooth communication parameter according to user input and/or self information;
    请求发送单元,用于移动终端通过数据网络向所述蓝牙参数管理平台发送机卡蓝牙参数设置请求;所述机卡蓝牙参数设置请求中包括所述蓝牙通信参数和所述智能卡对应的移动用户号码。 a request sending unit, configured to send, by the mobile terminal, a machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request to the Bluetooth parameter management platform through a data network; the machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request includes the Bluetooth communication parameter and a mobile subscriber number corresponding to the smart card .
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的蓝牙通信装置,其特征在于,当所述蓝牙通信参数由所述蓝牙参数管理平台生成时,所述蓝牙参数确定模块包括:The Bluetooth communication device according to claim 8, wherein when the Bluetooth communication parameter is generated by the Bluetooth parameter management platform, the Bluetooth parameter determination module comprises:
    参数请求单元,用于移动终端通过数据网络向所述蓝牙参数管理平台发送机卡蓝牙参数设置请求;所述机卡蓝牙参数设置请求中包括所述智能卡对应的移动用户号码;a parameter requesting unit, configured to send, by the mobile terminal, a device card Bluetooth parameter setting request to the Bluetooth parameter management platform by using a data network; the machine card Bluetooth parameter setting request includes a mobile user number corresponding to the smart card;
    参数接收单元,用于移动终端接收所述蓝牙参数管理平台通过数据网络返回的所述蓝牙通信参数。And a parameter receiving unit, configured to receive, by the mobile terminal, the Bluetooth communication parameter returned by the Bluetooth parameter management platform through the data network.
  11. 一种蓝牙通信装置,位于智能卡中,其特征在于,所述装置包括:蓝牙参数接收模块和蓝牙连接建立模块;其中,A Bluetooth communication device is located in a smart card, and the device includes: a Bluetooth parameter receiving module and a Bluetooth connection establishing module; wherein
    蓝牙参数接收模块,用于智能卡通过数据短信接收蓝牙参数管理平台下发的蓝牙通信参数;The Bluetooth parameter receiving module is configured to receive, by the smart card, the Bluetooth communication parameter sent by the Bluetooth parameter management platform through the data short message;
    蓝牙连接建立模块,用于智能卡利用所述蓝牙通信参数,与移动终端建立蓝牙连接。A Bluetooth connection establishing module is configured for the smart card to establish a Bluetooth connection with the mobile terminal by using the Bluetooth communication parameter.
  12. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,该终端包括:A mobile terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises:
    根据权利要求8至10任一项所述的蓝牙通信装置。A Bluetooth communication device according to any one of claims 8 to 10.
  13. 一种智能卡,其特征在于,该智能卡包括:A smart card, characterized in that the smart card comprises:
    根据权利要求11所述的蓝牙通信装置。 A Bluetooth communication device according to claim 11.
PCT/CN2017/083163 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 Bluetooth communication method and apparatus, application system and device therefor WO2018201429A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105279832A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-01-27 北京卡多宝信息技术有限公司 Intelligent door lock system and control method thereof
CN105281809A (en) * 2014-05-30 2016-01-27 刘洪明 Auxiliary bluetooth low-power-consumption equipment pairing method and system
US20170034691A1 (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-02-02 Qualcomm Incorporated Subscriber identity module (sim) access profile (sap)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105281809A (en) * 2014-05-30 2016-01-27 刘洪明 Auxiliary bluetooth low-power-consumption equipment pairing method and system
US20170034691A1 (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-02-02 Qualcomm Incorporated Subscriber identity module (sim) access profile (sap)
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