WO2018201376A1 - 风力自发电路灯 - Google Patents

风力自发电路灯 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018201376A1
WO2018201376A1 PCT/CN2017/083002 CN2017083002W WO2018201376A1 WO 2018201376 A1 WO2018201376 A1 WO 2018201376A1 CN 2017083002 W CN2017083002 W CN 2017083002W WO 2018201376 A1 WO2018201376 A1 WO 2018201376A1
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Prior art keywords
wind power
lamp
assembly
power generation
support assembly
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PCT/CN2017/083002
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
钱建冲
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钱建冲
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/083002 priority Critical patent/WO2018201376A1/zh
Publication of WO2018201376A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018201376A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a street lamp, in particular to a wind spontaneous circuit lamp, belonging to the technical field of illumination.
  • Street lights are a common roadside lighting tool. It is ubiquitous and indispensable in modern cities. The appearance of street lamps not only brings light and convenience to people's nighttime appearance, but also is an indispensable part of beautifying the city's night scene. With the advancement of society and the development of the economy, people's needs for outdoor activities are growing. Some travelers began to choose to walk into the mountains at night for various reasons. However, due to the limited terrain, the laying of the road is not easy, so the night lighting problem in the mountain has not been well resolved, which greatly restricts the desire of people to travel at night and the development of local tourism.
  • the invention is directed to the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provides a wind spontaneous circuit lamp.
  • the whole technical solution has the advantages of compact structure, low cost, energy saving and environmental protection, and the street lamp designed by the technical solution can generate power by itself without wiring. And into the grid, greatly reducing the difficulty of erection. Therefore, it is especially suitable for erection in complex terrain such as mountain forests. Thereby solving the needs of people's night lighting.
  • a wind power spontaneous circuit lamp comprising a wind power generation component, a lighting component, a PLC, a first aid component and a support component; the wind power component is located inside the support component And an upper end; the lighting assembly is located at one end of the support assembly; the PLC is located inside the support assembly; the first aid The assembly is located on an outer wall of the support assembly; the support assembly is secured to the ground.
  • the design structure is simple and clear, and the components are closely connected without affecting each other, and the utility model has the advantages of long service life and easy production and installation.
  • the wind power generation assembly includes a wind power generation blade, a micro-generator, and a battery pack; the bottom of the wind power generation blade is connected to a micro-generator; the micro-generator is fixed to a hydraulic telescopic light pole
  • the battery pack is located in the base of the street lamp.
  • the lighting assembly includes a lamp cover and an LED bulb; the lamp cover is coupled to the lamp arm; and the LED bulb is mounted within the lamp housing.
  • LED bulbs not only has good penetrability, but also features power saving and long service life.
  • the PLC is fixed on the lower layer of the base, and the PLC can control the operation of the LED bulb and the hydraulic telescopic light pole, integrate the control of each component, reduce the number of switches, and facilitate production and maintenance. .
  • the first aid assembly includes an emergency radiotelephone, a field rescue bag, and a multi-eye socket; the emergency radiotelephone, the field rescue bag, and the multi-eye socket are all disposed on an outer wall of the street lamp base.
  • the establishment of first aid components can give people the necessary emergency assistance when they are in danger. In times of crisis, people can even save lives.
  • the first-aid component needs to be installed at a height of more than one meter from the ground. Because this design mainly serves mountain lighting, it is necessary to install the first-aid components at a certain height to avoid damage to the first-aid components caused by ingestion of wild animals and moisture in the mountains.
  • the support assembly comprises a lamp arm, a hydraulic telescopic light pole and a street lamp base; the lamp arm is fixed at one end to the hydraulic telescopic light pole, one end is used for fixing the lamp cover; and the hydraulic telescopic light pole is fixed.
  • the base of the street lamp On the base of the street lamp; the base of the street lamp is fixed to the ground.
  • the hydraulic telescopic pole is used as the support structure, which is convenient for future product maintenance and replacement, and avoids the burden of carrying ladders when maintenance personnel walk between the jungles.
  • the present invention has the following advantages: 1) the overall structural design of the technical solution is ingenious, compact, and low in cost; 2) the street lamp made by the product can generate electricity by itself, without wiring and being integrated into the power grid, greatly reducing The difficulty of erection. It is especially suitable for erection in complex terrain such as mountain forests; 3)
  • the technical scheme uses annular blades as the power source for wind power generation. Compared with general wind power blades, in addition to higher wind energy utilization, the most important It is possible to start the breeze and clear the wind, which greatly reduces the dependence of the power generation equipment on the wind farm environment.
  • the street lamp has the characteristics of long service life, low energy consumption, good lighting effect and low follow-up maintenance cost, which is conducive to market promotion; When people walk in the mountains at night, they will encounter many unexpected situations. When the danger occurs, they can look for the product along the light source of the street lamp. This product can not only play a role in lighting at night, but also a simple one. The rescue station plays a role in protecting people's lives in times of crisis; 6) The technical solution is low in cost and will be further promoted and applied.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention
  • a wind power spontaneous circuit lamp includes a wind power generation assembly, a lighting assembly, a PLC 6, a first aid assembly, and a support assembly; the wind power generation assembly is located inside and at an upper end of the support assembly; The illumination assembly is located at one end of the support assembly; the PLC is located inside the support assembly; the first aid assembly is located on an outer wall of the support assembly; the support assembly is fixed to the ground.
  • the design structure is simple and clear, and the components are closely related to each other without affecting each other.
  • the wind power generation assembly includes the wind power generation blade 1, the micro generator 2 and the battery pack 3;
  • the bottom of the wind power generator blade 1 is connected to the micro-generator;
  • the micro-generator 2 is fixed on the hydraulic telescopic light rod 8;
  • the battery pack is located in the base of the street lamp.
  • This design uses annular blades as the power source for wind power generation. Compared with general wind power blades, in addition to higher wind energy utilization, the most important thing is to enable breeze start, clear wind power generation, and greatly reduce the power generation equipment to the wind farm environment.
  • the lighting assembly comprises a lampshade 4 and an LED bulb 5; the lampshade 4 is connected to the lamp arm 7; the LED bulb 5 is mounted in the lampshade 4, and the LED bulb is selected, which not only has good penetration of the light source, but also has
  • the utility model has the characteristics of saving electric power and long service life; the PLC 6 is fixed on the lower layer of the base, and the PLC can control the operation of the LED light bulb and the hydraulic telescopic light pole, integrate the control of each component, reduce the number of switches, and facilitate production and maintenance.
  • the first aid component includes an emergency radiotelephone 10, a field rescue bag 11 and a multi-eye socket 12; the emergency radiotelephone, the field rescue bag and the multi-eye socket are both Set on the outer wall of the street lamp base.
  • First aid component It can be set up to give people the necessary emergency assistance when they are in danger. In times of crisis, people can even save lives.
  • Embodiment 3 Referring to Figure 1, as a modification of the present invention, the first-aid component needs to be installed at a height of more than one meter above the ground. Because this design mainly serves mountain lighting, it is necessary to install the first-aid components at a certain height to avoid damage to the first-aid components caused by ingestion of wild animals and moisture in the mountains.
  • Embodiment 4 Referring to FIG. 1, as a modification of the present invention, the support assembly includes a lamp arm 7, a hydraulic telescopic light bar 8 and a street lamp base 9; the lamp arm is fixed at one end to a hydraulic telescopic light pole, and one end is used
  • the fixed lampshade is fixed on the base of the street lamp; the base of the street lamp is fixed on the ground.
  • the hydraulic telescopic pole is used as the support structure, which is convenient for future product maintenance and replacement, and avoids the burden of carrying ladders when maintenance personnel walk between the jungles.
  • the present invention can also combine at least one of the technical features described in Embodiments 2, 3, and 4 with Embodiment 1 to form a new embodiment.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种风力自发电路灯，包括风力发电组件、照明组件、PLC（6）、急救组件和支撑组件；风力发电组件位于支撑组件内部及上端；照明组件位于支撑组件一端； PLC（6）位于支撑组件内部；急救组件位于支撑组件的外壁上；支撑组件固定于地面；该路灯可以自行发电供电，无需排线和并入电网，降低了架设难度，适合于在山间林间等复杂地形下进行架设；该路灯采用环形风力发电桨叶（1）作为风力发电的动力源，相比一般的风力发电桨叶，除了风能利用率更高，还可以做到微风启动，清风发电，降低发电设备对风场环境的依赖。

Description

风力自发电路灯 技术领域
本发明涉及一种路灯，具体涉及一种风力自发电路灯，属于照明技术领域。
背景技术
路灯是一种常用的路边照明工具。其在现代城市中随处可见且不可或缺。路灯的出现不仅给人们的夜间出现带来了光明和方便，更是美化城市夜景中不可或缺的一环。随着社会的进步，经济的发展，人们对于户外活动的需要越来越大。有部分旅行者因为各种原因开始选择夜间徒步进山。但因地形所限，铺设线路不易，所以山里的夜间照明问题一直没有得到很好的解决，大大制约了人们夜间出行的渴望和当地旅游业的发展。
发明内容
本发明正是针对现有技术中存在的技术问题，提供一种风力自发电路灯，整个技术方案结构紧凑、成本较低，节能环保，该技术方案所设计路灯，可以自行发电供电，无需排线和并入电网，大大降低了架设难度。因此特别适合于在山间林间等复杂地形下进行架设。从而解决人们夜间照明的需求。
为了实现上述目的，本发明的技术方案如下，一种风力自发电路灯，所述风力自发电路灯包括风力发电组件、照明组件、PLC、急救组件和支撑组件；所述风力发电组件位于支撑组件内部及上端；所述照明组件位于支撑组件一端；所述PLC位于支撑组件内部；所述急救 组件位于支撑组件的外壁上；所述支撑组件固定于地面。该设计结构简单清晰，各组件之间紧密联系又不相互影响，不仅使用寿命长还便于生产和安装。
作为本发明的一种改进，所述风力发电组件包括风力发电桨叶、微型发电机和蓄电池组；所述风力发电桨叶底部于微型发电机相连；所述微型发电机固定在液压伸缩灯杆上；所述蓄电池组位于路灯底座内。本设计采用环形桨叶作为风力发电的动力源，相比一般的风力发电桨叶，除了风能利用率更高，最主要的是可以做到微风启动，清风发电，大大降低发电设备对风场环境的依赖。
作为本发明的一种改进，所述照明组件包括灯罩和LED灯泡；所述灯罩与灯臂相连；所述LED灯泡安装在灯罩内。选用LED灯泡，不仅光源的穿透性好，还具有节约电力、使用寿命长的特点。
作为本发明的一种改进，所述PLC固定在底座下层，所述PLC可控制LED灯泡和液压伸缩灯杆工作，将各部件的控制集成化，减少开关的数量，便于生产和维修。。
作为本发明的一种改进，所述急救组件包括应急无线电话、野外救生包和多眼插座；所述应急无线电话、野外救生包和多眼插座均设置在路灯底座的外壁上。急救组件的设立，可以给人们在遇到危险时提过必要的紧急救助。在危机时刻，甚至可以挽救人们的生命。
作为本发明的一种改进，所述急救组件需安装在离地高度一米二以上。因本设计主要服务于山间照明，因此需要将急救组件安装在一定高度上，避免野兽误食和山间潮气对急救组件的损坏。
作为本发明的一种改进，所述支撑组件包括灯臂、液压伸缩灯杆和路灯底座；所述灯臂一端固定在液压伸缩灯杆上，一端用于固定灯罩；所述液压伸缩灯杆固定在路灯底座上；所述路灯底座固定于地面。采用液压伸缩灯杆作为支撑结构，便于日后的产品维修更换，避免了维修人员在丛林间行走时，携带梯子的负担。
相对与现有技术，本发明具有如下优点，1)该技术方案整体结构设计巧妙、紧凑、成本较低；2)本产品所造路灯可以自行发电供电，无需排线和并入电网，大大降低了架设难度。特别适合于在山间林间等复杂地形下进行架设；3)该技术方案采用环形桨叶作为风力发电的动力源，相比一般的风力发电桨叶，除了风能利用率更高，最主要的是可以做到微风启动，清风发电，大大降低发电设备对风场环境的依赖；4)本路灯具有使用寿命长，耗能少，光照效果好，后续维修费用低等特点，利于市场推广；5)人们在夜间山间徒步时，会遇到很多意想不到的情况，当发生危险时，便可顺着路灯所发光源寻找本产品，本品在夜间不仅可以起到照明作用，更是一个简单的救助站，危机时刻起到保护人们生命安全的作用；6)该技术方案成本较低，便与进一步的推广应用。
附图说明
图1为本发明整体结构示意图；
图中：1、风力发电桨叶，2、微型发电机，3、蓄电池组，4、灯罩，5、LED灯泡，6、PLC，7、灯臂，8、液压伸缩灯杆，9、路灯底座,10、应急无线电话，11、野外救生包，12、多眼插座。
具体实施方式
为了加深对本发明的理解，下面结合附图对本实施例做详细的说明。
实施例1：参见图1，一种风力自发电路灯，所述风力自发电路灯包括风力发电组件、照明组件、PLC6、急救组件和支撑组件；所述风力发电组件位于支撑组件内部及上端；所述照明组件位于支撑组件一端；所述PLC位于支撑组件内部；所述急救组件位于支撑组件的外壁上；所述支撑组件固定于地面。该设计结构简单清晰，各组件之间紧密联系又不相互影响，不仅使用寿命长还便于生产和安装，所述风力发电组件包括风力发电桨叶1、微型发电机2和蓄电池组3；所述风力发电桨叶1底部于微型发电机相连；所述微型发电机2固定在液压伸缩灯杆8上；所述蓄电池组位于路灯底座内。本设计采用环形桨叶作为风力发电的动力源，相比一般的风力发电桨叶，除了风能利用率更高，最主要的是可以做到微风启动，清风发电，大大降低发电设备对风场环境的依赖，所述照明组件包括灯罩4和LED灯泡5；所述灯罩4与灯臂7相连；所述LED灯泡5安装在灯罩4内，选用LED灯泡，不仅光源的穿透性好，还具有节约电力、使用寿命长的特点；所述PLC6固定在底座下层，所述PLC可控制LED灯泡和液压伸缩灯杆工作，将各部件的控制集成化，减少开关的数量，便于生产和维修。
实施例2：参见图1，作为本发明的一种改进，所述急救组件包括应急无线电话10、野外救生包11和多眼插座12；所述应急无线电话、野外救生包和多眼插座均设置在路灯底座的外壁上。急救组件的 设立，可以给人们在遇到危险时提过必要的紧急救助。在危机时刻，甚至可以挽救人们的生命。
实施例3：参见图1，作为本发明的一种改进，所述急救组件需安装在离地高度一米二以上。因本设计主要服务于山间照明，因此需要将急救组件安装在一定高度上，避免野兽误食和山间潮气对急救组件的损坏。
实施例4：参见图1，作为本发明的一种改进，所述支撑组件包括灯臂7、液压伸缩灯杆8和路灯底座9；所述灯臂一端固定在液压伸缩灯杆上，一端用于固定灯罩；所述液压伸缩灯杆固定在路灯底座上；所述路灯底座固定于地面。采用液压伸缩灯杆作为支撑结构，便于日后的产品维修更换，避免了维修人员在丛林间行走时，携带梯子的负担。
本发明还可以将实施例2、3、4所述技术特征中的至少一个与实施例1组合形成新的实施方式。
需要说明的是上述实施例，并非用来限定本发明的保护范围，在上述技术方案的基础上所作出的等同变换或替代均落入本发明权利要求所保护的范围。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种风力自发电路灯，其特征在于，所述风力自发电路灯包括风力发电组件、照明组件、PLC、急救组件和支撑组件；所述风力发电组件位于支撑组件内部及上端；所述照明组件位于支撑组件一端；所述PLC位于支撑组件内部；所述急救组件位于支撑组件的外壁上；所述支撑组件固定于地面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的风力自发电路灯，其特征在于，所述风力发电组件包括风力发电桨叶、微型发电机和蓄电池组；所述风力发电桨叶底部于微型发电机相连；所述微型发电机固定在液压伸缩灯杆上；所述蓄电池组位于路灯底座内。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的风力自发电路灯，其特征在于，所述照明组件包括灯罩和LED灯泡,所述灯罩与灯臂相连,所述LED灯泡安装在灯罩内。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的风力自发电路灯，其特征在于，所述PLC固定在底座下层,所述PLC控制LED灯泡和液压伸缩灯杆工作。
  5. 根据权利要求4中所述的风力自发电路灯，其特征在于，所述急救组件包括应急无线电话、野外救生包和多眼插座；所述应急无线电话、野外救生包和多眼插座均设置在路灯底座的外壁上。
  6. 根据权利要求7中所述的风力自发电路灯，其特征在于，所述急救组件安装在离地高度一米二以上。
  7. 根据权利要求5中所述的风力自发电路灯，其特征在于，所述支撑组件包括灯臂、液压伸缩灯杆和路灯底座；所述灯臂一端固定在液 压伸缩灯杆上，一端用于固定灯罩；所述液压伸缩灯杆固定在路灯底座上,所述路灯底座固定于地面。
PCT/CN2017/083002 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 风力自发电路灯 WO2018201376A1 (zh)

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