WO2018195872A1 - Uplink resource acquisition method and device and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Uplink resource acquisition method and device and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018195872A1
WO2018195872A1 PCT/CN2017/082242 CN2017082242W WO2018195872A1 WO 2018195872 A1 WO2018195872 A1 WO 2018195872A1 CN 2017082242 W CN2017082242 W CN 2017082242W WO 2018195872 A1 WO2018195872 A1 WO 2018195872A1
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cache
buffer
identifier
uplink data
uplink
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PCT/CN2017/082242
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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江小威
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Priority to CN201780000268.7A priority Critical patent/CN109156025B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/082242 priority patent/WO2018195872A1/en
Publication of WO2018195872A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018195872A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0278Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control using buffer status reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

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  • the value greater than the maximum buffer threshold should be as large as possible, for example, the value may be It is 2 times larger than the cache threshold and so on.
  • Sensor component 914 includes one or more sensors for providing UE 900 with a status assessment of various aspects.
  • sensor component 914 can detect an open/closed state of UE 900, relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of UE 900, and sensor component 914 can also detect a change in location of one component of UE 900 or UE 900, user and UE 900 The presence or absence of contact, UE 900 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature variation of UE 900.
  • Sensor assembly 914 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 914 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 914 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.

Abstract

The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an uplink resource acquisition method and device, and a computer readable storage medium, relating to the field of communication technologies. The method comprises: when uplink data to be transmitted exists in a target logical channel and there are no uplink resources for transmitting the uplink data, determining a cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data; sending, to a base station, an uplink scheduling request (SR), the SR carrying the cache identifier therein; and receiving uplink resources sent by the base station, the uplink resources being allocated by the base station to the UE on the basis of the cache identifier. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, an SR configuration may comprise N cache thresholds, the UE may determine, according to the N cache thresholds, the cache size of the uplink data to be transmitted, and carry the cache identifier which indicates the cache size of the uplink data, in the SR, such that the base station, upon receipt of the cache identifier, allocates the uplink resources to the UE all at once, improving the accuracy and efficiency of the UE acquiring the uplink resources.

Description

上行资源获取方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质Uplink resource acquisition method, device and computer readable storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种上行资源获取方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an uplink resource acquisition method and apparatus, and a computer readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
LTE(LongTerm Evolution,长期演进)为基于资源调度的通信系统,该LTE为UE提供了一个SR(Scheduling Request,上行调度请求)机制,当UE(User Equipment,用户设备)的任一逻辑信道中存在上行数据需要传输,且没有用于传输上行数据的上行资源时,该UE可以向基站发送SR,以从基站中获取上行资源。LTE (Long Term Evolution) is a resource-based scheduling communication system, and the LTE provides an SR (Scheduling Request) mechanism for the UE to exist in any logical channel of the UE (User Equipment). When the uplink data needs to be transmitted, and there is no uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data, the UE may send the SR to the base station to acquire the uplink resource from the base station.
目前,UE向基站发送SR,以从基站中获取上行资源的操作可以为:UE向基站发送SR,基站接收到SR后,向该UE分配用于传输BSR(Buffer State Report,缓存状态报告)的上行资源,该BSR用于向基站上报该UE的缓存中等待发送的上行数据的缓存大小;UE接收到该基站分配的用于传输BSR的上行资源时,向该基站上报当前BSR;基站根据接收到的BSR,为UE分配用于传输上行数据的上行资源;UE接收到基站分配的上行资源后,将需要传输给基站的上行数据通过该上行资源发送给该基站。At present, the UE may send the SR to the base station to obtain the uplink resource from the base station. The operation may be: the UE sends the SR to the base station, and after receiving the SR, the base station allocates a BSR (Buffer State Report) to the UE. The uplink resource, the BSR is used to report the buffer size of the uplink data waiting to be sent in the buffer of the UE to the base station; when receiving the uplink resource allocated by the base station for transmitting the BSR, the UE reports the current BSR to the base station; The received BSR allocates uplink resources for transmitting uplink data to the UE. After receiving the uplink resources allocated by the base station, the UE sends uplink data that needs to be transmitted to the base station to the base station.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了提高UE获取上行资源的准确性和效率,本公开实施例提供了一种上行资源获取方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质。所述技术方案如下:In order to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the uplink resource acquisition by the UE, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, and a computer readable storage medium for acquiring an uplink resource. The technical solution is as follows:
第一方面,提供了一种上行资源获取方法,应用于用户设备UE中,所述方法包括:The first aspect provides an uplink resource acquisition method, which is applied to a user equipment UE, where the method includes:
当目标逻辑信道中存在待传输的上行数据,且不存在用于传输所述上行数据的上行资源时,确定所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识;Determining, by the cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data, when there is uplink data to be transmitted in the target logical channel, and there is no uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data;
向基站发送上行调度请求SR,所述SR中携带所述缓存标识;Sending an uplink scheduling request SR to the base station, where the SR carries the cache identifier;
接收所述基站发送的上行资源,所述上行资源是所述基站基于所述缓存标 识向所述UE分配的。Receiving, by the base station, an uplink resource, where the uplink resource is based on the cache identifier Knowing the allocation to the UE.
可选地,所述确定所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识,包括:Optionally, the determining, by the cache size corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data, the:
从存储的所述目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间中,确定所述上行数据的缓存大小所在的缓存区间,所述N为大于或等于1的正整数;Determining, in the N+1 buffer intervals corresponding to the target logical channel, a buffer interval in which the buffer size of the uplink data is located, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
将确定的缓存区间对应的区间标识确定为所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识。The interval identifier corresponding to the determined buffer interval is determined as a cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data.
可选地,所述确定所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识之前,还包括:Optionally, before the determining the cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data, the method further includes:
接收所述基站发送的无线资源控制协议RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值;Receiving a radio resource control protocol RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds;
对于所述多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道,基于所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,所述N+1个缓存区间之间相互不重叠;For each of the plurality of logical channels, N+1 buffer intervals are determined based on N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel, and the N+1 buffer intervals do not overlap each other;
按照第一预设策略为所述N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识。Assigning an interval identifier to the N+1 buffer intervals according to the first preset policy.
可选地,所述确定所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识,包括:Optionally, the determining, by the cache size corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data, the:
获取所述目标逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值;Obtaining N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the target logical channel;
从所述N个缓存阈值中,确定与所述上行数据的缓存大小之间的差值最小且大于所述上行数据的缓存大小的缓存阈值;Determining, from the N cache thresholds, a cache threshold that is the smallest difference between the cache size of the uplink data and greater than a buffer size of the uplink data;
将确定的缓存阈值对应的缓存标识确定为所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识。The cache identifier corresponding to the determined cache threshold is determined as a cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data.
可选地,所述确定所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识之前,还包括:Optionally, before the determining the cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data, the method further includes:
接收所述基站发送的RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值,所述N为大于或等于1的正整数;Receiving an RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds, and the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
存储所述多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,并对于所述多个逻辑信道中的每个逻辑信道,按照第二预设策略为所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识。Storing an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, and configuring, for each of the plurality of logical channels, N caches included for the SR of the logical channel according to a second preset policy The thresholds are assigned a cache identifier.
可选地,所述N个缓存阈值用于指示不触发缓存状态报告BSR。Optionally, the N cache thresholds are used to indicate that the buffer status report BSR is not triggered.
第二方面,提供了一种上行资源获取方法,应用于基站中,所述方法包括:A second aspect provides an uplink resource acquisition method, which is applied to a base station, where the method includes:
接收用户设备UE发送的上行调度请求SR,所述SR中携带缓存标识,所述缓存标识为所述UE的目标逻辑信道中存在的待传输的上行数据的缓存大小 对应的标识;Receiving an uplink scheduling request SR sent by the user equipment UE, where the SR carries a cache identifier, where the cache identifier is a buffer size of uplink data to be transmitted existing in a target logical channel of the UE Corresponding identifier
基于所述缓存标识,向所述UE分配用于传输所述上行数据的上行资源。And uplink resources allocated for transmitting the uplink data are allocated to the UE according to the cache identifier.
可选地,所述基于所述缓存标识,向所述UE分配用于传输所述上行数据的上行资源,包括:Optionally, the uplink resource allocated to the UE for transmitting the uplink data, according to the cache identifier, includes:
从存储的所述目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间中,确定区间标识与所述缓存标识相同的缓存区间,其中,所述N+1个缓存区间分别对应一个区间标识;Determining, from the stored N+1 buffer intervals corresponding to the target logical channel, a buffer interval that is the same as the cache identifier, where the N+1 cache intervals respectively correspond to an interval identifier;
向所述UE分配确定的缓存区间所指示的最大上行资源。Allocating the maximum uplink resource indicated by the determined buffer interval to the UE.
可选地,所述接收用户设备UE发送的上行调度请求SR之前,还包括:Optionally, before receiving the uplink scheduling request SR sent by the user equipment UE, the method further includes:
向所述UE发送无线资源控制协议RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值,所述N为大于或等于1的正整数;Sending a radio resource control protocol RRC message to the UE, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds, and the N is greater than or equal to 1. Positive integer
对于所述多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道,基于所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,所述N+1个缓存区间之间相互不重叠;For each of the plurality of logical channels, N+1 buffer intervals are determined based on N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel, and the N+1 buffer intervals do not overlap each other;
按照第一预设策略为所述N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识。Assigning an interval identifier to the N+1 buffer intervals according to the first preset policy.
可选地,所述基于所述缓存标识,向所述UE分配用于传输所述上行数据的上行资源,包括:Optionally, the uplink resource allocated to the UE for transmitting the uplink data, according to the cache identifier, includes:
基于所述缓存标识,从存储的所述目标逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值中,确定所述缓存标识对应的缓存阈值;Determining, according to the cache identifier, a cache threshold corresponding to the cache identifier from the N cache thresholds that are included in the stored SR configuration of the target logical channel;
向所述UE分配确定的缓存阈值所指示的上行资源。The uplink resource indicated by the determined buffer threshold is allocated to the UE.
可选地,所述接收用户设备UE发送的上行调度请求SR之前,还包括:Optionally, before receiving the uplink scheduling request SR sent by the user equipment UE, the method further includes:
向所述UE发送RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值;Sending an RRC message to the UE, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds;
对于所述多个逻辑信道中的每个逻辑信道,按照第二预设策略为所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识。For each of the plurality of logical channels, a cache identifier is respectively allocated to the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel according to the second preset policy.
可选地,所述N个缓存阈值用于指示所述UE不触发缓存状态报告BSR。Optionally, the N cache thresholds are used to indicate that the UE does not trigger a buffer status report BSR.
第三方面,提供了一种上行资源获取装置,应用于UE中,所述装置包括:A third aspect provides an uplink resource acquiring apparatus, which is applied to a UE, where the apparatus includes:
第一确定模块,用于当目标逻辑信道中存在待传输的上行数据,且不存在用于传输所述上行数据的上行资源时,确定所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓 存标识;a first determining module, configured to: when there is uplink data to be transmitted in the target logical channel, and there is no uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data, determine a buffer size corresponding to the uplink data Save the logo;
发送模块,用于向基站发送上行调度请求SR,所述SR中携带所述缓存标识;a sending module, configured to send an uplink scheduling request SR to the base station, where the SR carries the cache identifier;
第一接收模块,用于接收所述基站发送的上行资源,所述上行资源是所述基站基于所述缓存标识向所述UE分配的。The first receiving module is configured to receive an uplink resource sent by the base station, where the uplink resource is allocated by the base station to the UE according to the cache identifier.
可选地,所述第一确定模块包括:Optionally, the first determining module includes:
第一确定子模块,用于从存储的所述目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间中,确定所述上行数据的缓存大小所在的缓存区间,所述N为大于或等于1的正整数;a first determining submodule, configured to determine, from the stored N+1 buffer intervals corresponding to the target logical channel, a buffer interval in which the buffer size of the uplink data is located, where the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. ;
第二确定子模块,用于将确定的缓存区间对应的区间标识确定为所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识。The second determining submodule is configured to determine the interval identifier corresponding to the determined buffer interval as the cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第二接收模块,用于接收所述基站发送的无线资源控制协议RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值;a second receiving module, configured to receive a radio resource control protocol RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds;
第二确定模块,用于对于所述多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道,基于所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,所述N+1个缓存区间之间相互不重叠;a second determining module, configured to determine, for each logical channel of the multiple logical channels, N+1 buffer intervals based on N cache thresholds included in an SR configuration of the logical channel, where the N+1 buffer intervals Do not overlap each other;
分配模块,用于按照第一预设策略为所述N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识。And an allocating module, configured to allocate an interval identifier to each of the N+1 buffer intervals according to the first preset policy.
可选地,所述第一确定模块包括:Optionally, the first determining module includes:
获取子模块,用于获取所述目标逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值;Obtaining a sub-module, configured to acquire N cache thresholds included in an SR configuration of the target logical channel;
第三确定子模块,用于从所述N个缓存阈值中,确定与所述上行数据的缓存大小之间的差值最小且大于所述上行数据的缓存大小的缓存阈值;a third determining submodule, configured to determine, from the N cache thresholds, a cache threshold that is smaller than a cache size of the uplink data and larger than a cache size of the uplink data;
第四确定子模块,用于将确定的缓存阈值对应的缓存标识确定为所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识。And a fourth determining submodule, configured to determine, by the cache identifier corresponding to the determined cache threshold, a cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第三接收模块,用于接收所述基站发送的RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值,所述N为大于或等于1的正整数;a third receiving module, configured to receive an RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each logical channel of the multiple logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds, where the N is greater than Or a positive integer equal to 1;
存储模块,用于存储所述多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,并对 于所述多个逻辑信道中的每个逻辑信道,按照第二预设策略为所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识。a storage module, configured to store an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, and Each of the plurality of logical channels is assigned a cache identifier for each of the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel according to a second preset policy.
可选地,所述N个缓存阈值用于指示不触发缓存状态报告BSR。Optionally, the N cache thresholds are used to indicate that the buffer status report BSR is not triggered.
第四方面,提供了一种上行资源获取装置,应用于基站中,所述装置包括:A fourth aspect provides an uplink resource acquiring apparatus, which is applied to a base station, where the apparatus includes:
接收模块,用于接收用户设备UE发送的上行调度请求SR,所述SR中携带缓存标识,所述缓存标识为所述UE的目标逻辑信道中存在的待传输的上行数据的缓存大小对应的标识;a receiving module, configured to receive an uplink scheduling request SR sent by the user equipment UE, where the SR carries a cache identifier, where the cache identifier is an identifier corresponding to a buffer size of uplink data to be transmitted that exists in the target logical channel of the UE ;
第一分配模块,用于基于所述缓存标识,向所述UE分配用于传输所述上行数据的上行资源。And a first allocation module, configured to allocate, by using the cache identifier, an uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data to the UE.
可选地,所述分配模块包括:Optionally, the allocation module includes:
第一确定子模块,用于从存储的所述目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间中,确定区间标识与所述缓存标识相同的缓存区间,其中,所述N+1个缓存区间分别对应一个区间标识;a first determining submodule, configured to determine, from the stored N+1 buffer intervals corresponding to the target logical channel, a buffer interval that is the same as the cache identifier, where the N+1 cache intervals are respectively Corresponding to an interval identifier;
第一分配子模块,用于向所述UE分配确定的缓存区间所指示的最大上行资源。And a first allocation submodule, configured to allocate, to the UE, a maximum uplink resource indicated by the determined buffer interval.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第一发送模块,用于向所述UE发送无线资源控制协议RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值,所述N为大于或等于1的正整数;a first sending module, configured to send a radio resource control protocol (RRC) message to the UE, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds, N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
确定模块,用于对于所述多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道,基于所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,所述N+1个缓存区间之间相互不重叠;a determining module, configured, for each logical channel of the multiple logical channels, N+1 buffer intervals based on N cache thresholds included in an SR configuration of the logical channel, between the N+1 cache intervals Do not overlap each other;
第二分配模块,用于按照第一预设策略为所述N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识。The second allocation module is configured to allocate an interval identifier to the N+1 buffer intervals according to the first preset policy.
可选地,所述第一分配模块包括:Optionally, the first allocation module includes:
第二确定子模块,用于基于所述缓存标识,从存储的所述目标逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值中,确定所述缓存标识对应的缓存阈值;a second determining submodule, configured to determine, according to the cache identifier, a cache threshold corresponding to the cache identifier from among the N cache thresholds that are included in the stored SR configuration of the target logical channel;
第二分配子模块,用于向所述UE分配确定的缓存阈值所指示的上行资源。And a second allocation submodule, configured to allocate, to the UE, an uplink resource indicated by the determined buffer threshold.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第二发送模块,用于向所述UE发送RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多 个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值;a second sending module, configured to send an RRC message to the UE, where the RRC message carries multiple SR configuration of each logical channel in the logical channel, the SR configuration including N cache thresholds;
第三分配模块,用于对于所述多个逻辑信道中的每个逻辑信道,按照第二预设策略为所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识。And a third allocation module, configured to allocate, for each of the plurality of logical channels, a cache identifier to each of the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel according to a second preset policy.
可选地,所述N个缓存阈值用于指示所述UE不触发缓存状态报告BSR。Optionally, the N cache thresholds are used to indicate that the UE does not trigger a buffer status report BSR.
第五方面,提供了一种上行资源获取装置,应用于UE中,所述装置包括:A fifth aspect provides an uplink resource acquiring apparatus, which is applied to a UE, where the apparatus includes:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为执行上述第一方面所述的上行资源获取方法。The processor is configured to perform the uplink resource acquisition method described in the foregoing first aspect.
第六方面,提供了一种上行资源获取装置,应用于基站中,所述装置包括:The sixth aspect provides an uplink resource acquiring apparatus, which is applied to a base station, where the apparatus includes:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为执行上述第二方面所述的上行资源获取方法。The processor is configured to perform the uplink resource acquisition method described in the foregoing second aspect.
第七方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,应用于UE中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有指令,所述指令被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面所述的上行资源获取方法。According to a seventh aspect, a computer readable storage medium is provided for use in a UE, where the computer readable storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, the uplink resource acquisition described in the first aspect is implemented. method.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,应用于基站中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有指令,所述指令被处理器执行时实现执行上述第二方面所述的上行资源获取方法。According to an eighth aspect, a computer readable storage medium is provided, which is applied to a base station, where the computer readable storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, the uplink resource described in the second aspect is implemented. Get the method.
本公开实施例提供的技术方案的有益效果是:在本公开实施例中,当UE的目标逻辑信道中存在待传输的上行数据,且不存在用于发送上行数据的上行资源时,为了获取准确的上行资源,UE可以在发送的SR中携带指示上行数据的缓存大小的缓存标识,从而能够根据该缓存标识,一次性地从基站中获取到上行资源,提高了UE获取上行资源的准确性和效率。The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure has the beneficial effects that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, when there is uplink data to be transmitted in the target logical channel of the UE, and there is no uplink resource for transmitting uplink data, in order to obtain accurate The uplink resource, the UE may carry the cache identifier indicating the buffer size of the uplink data in the sent SR, so that the uplink resource can be obtained from the base station in one time according to the cache identifier, thereby improving the accuracy of the UE acquiring the uplink resource. effectiveness.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所 需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following description will be made on the embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in the drawings The drawings obtain other figures.
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种上行资源获取系统架构的框图。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an uplink resource acquisition system architecture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图2是本公开实施例提供的第一种上行资源获取方法的流程图。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring an uplink resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图3是本公开实施例提供的第二种上行资源获取方法的流程图。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a second method for acquiring an uplink resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图4是本公开实施例提供的一种基站处理N个缓存阈值的方法流程图。FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for a base station to process N cache thresholds according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一种基站处理N个缓存阈值的方法流程图。FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another method for a base station to process N cache thresholds according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图6是本公开实施例提供的第三种上行资源获取方法的流程图。FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a third method for acquiring an uplink resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图7A是本公开实施例提供的第一种上行资源获取装置的框图。FIG. 7A is a block diagram of a first uplink resource acquiring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图7B是本公开实施例提供的一种第一确定模块的框图。FIG. 7B is a block diagram of a first determining module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图7C是本公开实施例提供的第二种上行资源获取装置的框图。FIG. 7C is a block diagram of a second uplink resource obtaining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图7D是本公开实施例提供的另一种第一确定模块的框图。FIG. 7D is a block diagram of another first determining module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图7E是本公开实施例提供的第三种上行资源获取装置的框图。FIG. 7E is a block diagram of a third uplink resource acquiring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图8A是本公开实施例提供的第四种上行资源获取装置的框图。FIG. 8A is a block diagram of a fourth uplink resource acquiring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图8B是本公开实施例提供的一种第一分配模块的框图。FIG. 8B is a block diagram of a first allocation module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图8C是本公开实施例提供的第五种上行资源获取装置的框图。FIG. 8C is a block diagram of a fifth uplink resource obtaining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图8D是本公开实施例提供的另一种第一分配模块的框图。FIG. 8D is a block diagram of another first allocation module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图8E是本公开实施例提供的第六种上行资源获取装置的框图。FIG. 8E is a block diagram of a sixth uplink resource acquiring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图9是本公开实施例提供的一种UE的框图。FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图10是本公开实施例提供的一种基站的框图。FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本公开实施方式作进一步地详细描述。The embodiments of the present disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在对本公开实施例进行详细的解释说明之前,先对本公开实施例中涉及到的名词、应用场景及系统架构分别进行解释说明。Before explaining the embodiments of the present disclosure in detail, the nouns, application scenarios, and system architectures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure are explained separately.
首先,对本公开实施例中涉及到的名词进行介绍。First, the nouns involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure are introduced.
上行资源:Upstream resources:
上行资源是指UE用来传输上行数据的资源。The uplink resource refers to a resource used by the UE to transmit uplink data.
SR:SR:
SR是指UE中存在待传输的上行数据,但不存在用于上传上行数据的上行资源时,向基站发送的资源获取请求。The SR is a resource acquisition request sent to the base station when there is uplink data to be transmitted in the UE, but there is no uplink resource for uploading uplink data.
BSR:BSR:
BSR用于向基站上报该UE的缓存中等待发送的上行数据的缓存大小。The BSR is used to report the buffer size of the uplink data waiting to be sent in the buffer of the UE to the base station.
其次,对本公开实施例涉及的应用场景进行介绍。Next, an application scenario related to the embodiment of the present disclosure is introduced.
目前,由于当UE的任一逻辑信道中存在待传输的上行数据,且不存在用于传输上行数据的上行资源时,UE可以向基站发送SR,从而从基站中获取用于传输BSR的上行资源,并向该基站上报当前BSR;基站根据接收到的BSR,为UE分配用于传输上行数据的上行资源;UE接收到基站分配的上行资源后,将需要传输给基站的上行数据通过该上行资源发送给该基站。通过上述方式,UE需要向基站发送两次请求,才能获取到发送上行数据的上行资源,从而降低了获取上行资源的效率。因此,本公开提供了一种上行资源获取方法,该方法能够在UE发送SR时,使SR中携带用于指示上行数据的缓存大小的缓存标识,从而使UE一次性地从基站中获取足够发送上行数据的上行资源,以提高UE获取上行数据的准确性和效率。At present, the UE may send an SR to the base station, so that the uplink resource for transmitting the BSR is obtained from the base station, when there is uplink data to be transmitted in any logical channel of the UE, and there is no uplink resource for transmitting uplink data. And reporting the current BSR to the base station; the base station allocates an uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data to the UE according to the received BSR; and after receiving the uplink resource allocated by the base station, the UE transmits the uplink data that needs to be transmitted to the base station to the uplink resource. Sent to the base station. In the above manner, the UE needs to send the request to the base station twice to obtain the uplink resource for sending the uplink data, thereby reducing the efficiency of acquiring the uplink resource. Therefore, the present disclosure provides an uplink resource acquisition method, which enables the SR to carry a cache identifier for indicating the buffer size of the uplink data when the UE sends the SR, so that the UE obtains sufficient transmission from the base station at one time. Uplink resources of uplink data to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the UE to obtain uplink data.
最后,对本公开实施例涉及的系统架构进行介绍。Finally, the system architecture involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is introduced.
图1为本公开实施例提供的一种上行资源获取系统的结构示意图。参见图1,该系统包括基站和基站覆盖范围内的UE,基站可以与UE之间进行通信。由于一个基站的覆盖范围内可以包括多个UE,为了便于说明,本公开实施例的附图1中以一个基站和一个UE为例进行说明。该基站可以向UE发送RRC消息,并在发送RRC消息后,对RRC消息中携带的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值进行处理。该UE可以接收RRC消息,并在需要发送SR时,根据该SR配置中携带的N个缓存阈值,在SR中携带用于指示上行数据的缓存大小的缓存标识,从而基站在接收到该SR时,可以根据该缓存标识向UE分配足够发送上行数据的上行资源。该UE在接收到该上行资源后可以发送该上行数据。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an uplink resource acquiring system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 1, the system includes a base station and a UE within the coverage of the base station, and the base station can communicate with the UE. A plurality of UEs may be included in the coverage of one base station. For convenience of description, a base station and a UE are taken as an example in FIG. 1 of the embodiment of the present disclosure. The eNB may send an RRC message to the UE, and after processing the RRC message, process the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration carried in the RRC message. The UE may receive the RRC message, and when the SR needs to be sent, according to the N cache thresholds carried in the SR configuration, the SR carries a cache identifier for indicating the buffer size of the uplink data, so that the base station receives the SR. The uplink resource that is sufficient to send uplink data may be allocated to the UE according to the cache identifier. The UE may send the uplink data after receiving the uplink resource.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种上行资源获取方法的流程图,如图2所示,该方法用于UE中,包括以下步骤。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an uplink resource acquisition method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the method is used in a UE, and includes the following steps.
在步骤201中,当目标逻辑信道中存在待传输的上行数据,且不存在用于 传输该上行数据的上行资源时,确定该上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识。In step 201, when there is uplink data to be transmitted in the target logical channel, and there is no When the uplink resource of the uplink data is transmitted, the cache identifier corresponding to the buffer size of the uplink data is determined.
在步骤202中,向基站发送上行调度请求SR,SR中携带该缓存标识。In step 202, an uplink scheduling request SR is sent to the base station, where the SR carries the cache identifier.
在步骤203中,接收基站发送的上行资源,该上行资源是该基站基于该缓存标识向该UE分配的。In step 203, an uplink resource sent by the base station is received, where the uplink resource is allocated by the base station to the UE according to the cache identifier.
在本公开实施例中,当UE的目标逻辑信道中存在待传输的上行数据,且不存在用于发送上行数据的上行资源时,为了获取准确的上行资源,UE可以在发送的SR中携带指示上行数据的缓存大小的缓存标识,从而能够根据该缓存标识,一次性地从基站中获取到上行资源,提高了UE获取上行资源的准确性和效率。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when there is uplink data to be transmitted in the target logical channel of the UE, and there is no uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data, the UE may carry the indication in the sent SR in order to obtain an accurate uplink resource. The cache identifier of the buffer size of the uplink data, so that the uplink resource is obtained from the base station in one time according to the cache identifier, which improves the accuracy and efficiency of the UE acquiring the uplink resource.
可选地,确定该上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识,包括:Optionally, determining a cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data, including:
从存储的该目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间中,确定该上行数据的缓存大小所在的缓存区间,N为大于或等于1的正整数;Determining, in a N+1 buffer interval corresponding to the target logical channel, a buffer interval in which the buffer size of the uplink data is located, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
将确定的缓存区间对应的区间标识确定为该上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识。The interval identifier corresponding to the determined buffer interval is determined as a cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data.
可选地,确定该上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识之前,还包括:Optionally, before determining the cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data, the method further includes:
接收该基站发送的无线资源控制协议RRC消息,该RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,该SR配置包括N个缓存阈值;Receiving a radio resource control protocol RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds;
对于该多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道,基于该逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,该N+1个缓存区间之间相互不重叠;For each of the plurality of logical channels, N+1 buffer intervals are determined based on the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel, and the N+1 buffer intervals do not overlap each other;
按照第一预设策略为该N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识。Each of the N+1 buffer intervals is assigned an interval identifier according to the first preset policy.
可选地,确定该上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识,包括:Optionally, determining a cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data, including:
获取该目标逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值;Obtaining N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the target logical channel;
从该N个缓存阈值中,确定与该上行数据的缓存大小之间的差值最小且大于该上行数据的缓存大小的缓存阈值;Determining, from the N cache thresholds, a cache threshold that is the smallest difference between the cache size of the uplink data and greater than a buffer size of the uplink data;
将确定的缓存阈值对应的缓存标识确定为该上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识。The cache identifier corresponding to the determined cache threshold is determined as a cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data.
可选地,确定该上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识之前,还包括:Optionally, before determining the cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data, the method further includes:
接收该基站发送的RRC消息,该RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,该SR配置包括N个缓存阈值,该N为大于或等于1的正整数;Receiving an RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
存储该多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,并对于该多个逻辑信道 中的每个逻辑信道,按照第二预设策略为该逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识。Storing an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels and for the plurality of logical channels Each of the logical channels is assigned a cache identifier for each of the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel according to the second preset policy.
可选地,该N个缓存阈值用于指示不触发缓存状态报告BSR。Optionally, the N cache thresholds are used to indicate that the buffer status report BSR is not triggered.
上述所有可选技术方案,均可按照任意结合形成本公开的可选实施例,本公开实施例对此不再一一赘述。All of the above optional technical solutions may form an optional embodiment of the present disclosure in any combination, and the embodiments of the present disclosure will not be further described herein.
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种上行资源获取方法的流程图,如图3所示,该方法用于基站中,包括以下步骤。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an uplink resource acquisition method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the method is used in a base station, and includes the following steps.
在步骤301中,接收用户设备UE发送的上行调度请求SR,该SR中携带缓存标识,该缓存标识为该UE的目标逻辑信道中存在的待传输的上行数据的缓存大小对应的标识。In step 301, the uplink scheduling request SR sent by the user equipment UE is received, where the SR carries a cache identifier, where the cache identifier is an identifier corresponding to the buffer size of the uplink data to be transmitted existing in the target logical channel of the UE.
在步骤302中,基于该缓存标识,向该UE分配用于传输该上行数据的上行资源。In step 302, based on the cache identifier, the UE is allocated an uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data.
在本公开实施例中,基站可以接收UE发送的SR,由于SR中携带指示上行数据的缓存大小的缓存标识,从而基站能够根据该缓存标识,一次性地向UE分配足够发送上行数据的上行资源,提高了UE获取上行资源的准确性和效率。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station may receive the SR sent by the UE, and the base station can allocate the uplink resource that is sufficient to send the uplink data to the UE at one time according to the cache identifier. The accuracy and efficiency of the UE acquiring uplink resources are improved.
可选地,基于该缓存标识,向该UE分配用于传输该上行数据的上行资源,包括:Optionally, the uplink resource that is used to transmit the uplink data is allocated to the UE, including:
从存储的该目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间中,确定区间标识与该缓存标识相同的缓存区间,其中,该N+1个缓存区间分别对应一个区间标识;And determining, from the stored N+1 buffer intervals corresponding to the target logical channel, a buffer interval that is the same as the cache identifier, where the N+1 cache intervals respectively correspond to an interval identifier;
向该UE分配确定的缓存区间所指示的最大上行资源。The UE is allocated the maximum uplink resource indicated by the determined buffer interval.
可选地,接收用户设备UE发送的上行调度请求SR之前,还包括:Optionally, before receiving the uplink scheduling request SR sent by the user equipment UE, the method further includes:
向UE发送无线资源控制协议RRC消息,该RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,该SR配置包括N个缓存阈值,N为大于或等于1的正整数;Transmitting, to the UE, a radio resource control protocol RRC message, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
对于该多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道,基于该逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,N+1个缓存区间之间相互不重叠;For each of the plurality of logical channels, N+1 buffer intervals are determined based on the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel, and the N+1 buffer intervals do not overlap each other;
按照第一预设策略为该N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识。Each of the N+1 buffer intervals is assigned an interval identifier according to the first preset policy.
可选地,基于该缓存标识,向UE分配用于传输该上行数据的上行资源,包括: Optionally, the uplink resource allocated for transmitting the uplink data is allocated to the UE according to the cache identifier, including:
基于该缓存标识,从存储的该目标逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值中,确定该缓存标识对应的缓存阈值;Determining, according to the cache identifier, a cache threshold corresponding to the cache identifier from the N cache thresholds included in the stored SR configuration of the target logical channel;
向UE分配确定的缓存阈值所指示的上行资源。The uplink resource indicated by the determined buffer threshold is allocated to the UE.
可选地,接收用户设备UE发送的上行调度请求SR之前,还包括:Optionally, before receiving the uplink scheduling request SR sent by the user equipment UE, the method further includes:
向UE发送RRC消息,该RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,该SR配置包括N个缓存阈值;Sending an RRC message to the UE, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds;
对于该多个逻辑信道中的每个逻辑信道,按照第二预设策略为该逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识。For each of the plurality of logical channels, a cache identifier is respectively allocated to the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel according to the second preset policy.
可选地,N个缓存阈值用于指示UE不触发缓存状态报告BSR。Optionally, N cache thresholds are used to indicate that the UE does not trigger the buffer status report BSR.
上述所有可选技术方案,均可按照任意结合形成本公开的可选实施例,本公开实施例对此不再一一赘述。All of the above optional technical solutions may form an optional embodiment of the present disclosure in any combination, and the embodiments of the present disclosure will not be further described herein.
由于UE在发送SR时,需要通过用于发送SR的资源(SR配置)进行发送,SR配置由基站通过发送RRC消息时发送给UE,并且基站在发送RRC消息之后,还会对SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值进行处理。以下结合图4,对基站发送RRC消息,并对N个缓存阈值进行处理的操作进行说明,具体包括如下步骤。Since the UE needs to transmit by using the resource (SR configuration) for transmitting the SR when transmitting the SR, the SR configuration is sent to the UE when the RRC message is sent by the base station, and after the eNB sends the RRC message, the base station also configures the SR. N cache thresholds are processed. The operation of transmitting an RRC message to the base station and processing the N cache thresholds is described below with reference to FIG. 4, which specifically includes the following steps.
在步骤401中,基站向UE发送RRC消息,RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,SR配置包括N个缓存阈值,N为大于或等于1的正整数。In step 401, the base station sends an RRC message to the UE, where the RRC message carries the SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, and the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
其中,该RRC消息可以是基站检测到UE接入时发送给UE的,也可以是基站在确定UE中不存在发送SR的资源时发送给UE的。The RRC message may be sent to the UE when the base station detects that the UE accesses, or may be sent to the UE when the base station determines that there is no resource for transmitting the SR in the UE.
需要说明的是,该SR配置中不仅可以包括N个缓存阈值,该SR配置中还可以包括时频资源、周期、SR抑制定时器等等。It should be noted that the SR configuration may include not only N cache thresholds, but also the time-frequency resources, periods, SR suppression timers, and the like.
值得说明的是,该基站发送的RRC消息中可以携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,也即是,RRC消息中可以携带多个SR配置,且该多个SR配置与多个逻辑信道一一对应。在实际应用中,该RRC消息中携带的多个SR配置也可以不与UE中的多个逻辑信道一一对应,而是多个SR配置中的每个SR配置可以对应多个逻辑信道。比如,如果UE中包括10个逻辑信道,那么基站发送的RRC消息中可以包括10个SR配置,该10个SR配置分别与该10个逻辑信道一一对应。另外,如果10个逻辑信道可以划分成5个逻辑信道 组,每个逻辑信道组中包括2个逻辑信道,那么该基站发送的RRC消息中也可以只包括5个SR配置。对于该5个SR配置中的每个SR配置,该SR配置可以对应一个逻辑信道组中的两个逻辑信道。It is to be noted that the RRC message sent by the base station may carry the SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, that is, the RRC message may carry multiple SR configurations, and the multiple SR configurations and multiple The logical channels correspond one-to-one. In an actual application, the multiple SR configurations carried in the RRC message may not be in one-to-one correspondence with multiple logical channels in the UE, but each of the multiple SR configurations may correspond to multiple logical channels. For example, if the UE includes 10 logical channels, the RRC message sent by the base station may include 10 SR configurations, and the 10 SR configurations are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the 10 logical channels. In addition, if 10 logical channels can be divided into 5 logical channels For a group, each logical channel group includes two logical channels, and the RRC message sent by the base station may also include only five SR configurations. For each of the five SR configurations, the SR configuration may correspond to two logical channels in one logical channel group.
在步骤402中,对于多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道,基站基于该逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,N+1个缓存区间之间相互不重叠。In step 402, for each logical channel of the plurality of logical channels, the base station determines N+1 buffer intervals based on the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel, and the N+1 buffer intervals do not overlap each other.
其中,该基站可以将该N个缓存阈值按照从小到大的顺序进行排序,该N个缓存阈值中任一缓存阈值可以与相邻的缓存阈值构成一个左开右闭的缓存区间。而最小的缓存阈值只有一个与其相邻的缓存阈值,因此,该最小的缓存阈值可以与大于该最小的缓存阈值且与该最小的缓存阈值相邻的缓存阈值构成一个左开右闭的缓存区间,同时,还可以与0构成一个左开右闭的缓存区间。同理,最大的缓存阈值同样只有一个与其相邻的缓存阈值,因此,该最大的缓存阈值可以与小于该最大的缓存阈值且与该最大的缓存阈值相邻的缓存阈值构成一个左开右闭的缓存区间。同时,还可以与大于该最大的缓存阈值的任一数值构成一个左开右闭的缓存区间。The base station may sort the N cache thresholds in ascending order, and any one of the N cache thresholds may form a left-to-right closed buffer interval with the adjacent cache threshold. The minimum cache threshold has only one cache threshold adjacent thereto. Therefore, the minimum cache threshold may be a cache interval that is greater than the minimum cache threshold and adjacent to the minimum cache threshold. At the same time, it can also form a buffer interval with left and right closed with 0. Similarly, the maximum cache threshold also has only one cache threshold adjacent thereto. Therefore, the maximum cache threshold may be a left open right closed with a cache threshold that is less than the maximum cache threshold and adjacent to the maximum cache threshold. Cache interval. At the same time, it is also possible to form a left-to-right closed buffer interval with any value greater than the maximum buffer threshold.
值得说明的是,为了使基站后续可以根据上行数据的缓存大小直接为UE分配足够发送上行数据的上行资源,通常情况下,大于最大的缓存阈值的数值应该尽可能的大,比如,该数值可以为缓存阈值的2倍大等等。It is to be noted that, in order to enable the base station to directly allocate uplink resources sufficient for transmitting uplink data to the UE according to the buffer size of the uplink data, in general, the value greater than the maximum buffer threshold should be as large as possible, for example, the value may be It is 2 times larger than the cache threshold and so on.
比如,当SR配置包括3个缓存阈值,且该三个缓存阈值分别为A1、A2和A3时,通过该3个缓存阈值确定的4个缓存区间可以为(0,A1]、(A1,A2]、(A2,A3]和(A3,2*A3]。For example, when the SR configuration includes three buffer thresholds, and the three buffer thresholds are A1, A2, and A3, respectively, the four buffer intervals determined by the three buffer thresholds may be (0, A1], (A1, A2). ], (A2, A3) and (A3, 2*A3).
需要说明的是,由于基站不仅可以将该N个缓存阈值按照从小到大的顺序进行排序,还可以按照其他顺序进行排序,比如从大到小的顺序,当基站将该N个缓存阈值按照从大到小的顺序进行排序后,同样可以将该N个缓存阈值中任一缓存阈值与相邻的缓存阈值构成一个左开右闭的缓存区间。It should be noted that, since the base station can not only sort the N cache thresholds in descending order, but also sort them in other orders, for example, from large to small, when the base station follows the N cache thresholds. After sorting in the order of large to small, any one of the N cache thresholds and the adjacent cache threshold may be configured as a left-to-right closed buffer interval.
在步骤403中,基站按照第一预设策略为N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识。In step 403, the base station allocates an interval identifier for each of the N+1 buffer intervals according to the first preset policy.
其中,该第一预设策略可以事先设置,比如,该第一预设策略可以为按照阿拉伯数字从小到大的顺序依次分配给N+1个缓存区间,还可以为按照英文字母从前到后的顺序依次分配给N+1个缓存区间,当然在实际应用中也可以为其他的顺序依次分配给N+1个缓存区间。 The first preset policy may be set in advance. For example, the first preset policy may be sequentially allocated to N+1 buffer intervals according to the Arabic numerals from small to large, and may also be forward-to-back according to the English alphabet. The sequence is sequentially assigned to N+1 buffer intervals. Of course, in actual applications, N+1 buffer intervals may be sequentially assigned to other sequences.
需要说明的是,该区间标识用于唯一标识该缓存区间,且根据第一预设策略的不同,该区间标识可以为字母、数字等等。比如,当该第一预设策略为按照阿拉伯数字从小到大的顺序依次分配给N+1个缓存区间,则该区间标识可以为数字,当第一预设策略为按照英文字母从前到后的顺序依次分配给N+1个缓存区间,则该区间标识可以为字母。It should be noted that the interval identifier is used to uniquely identify the buffer interval, and the interval identifier may be a letter, a number, or the like according to a first preset policy. For example, when the first preset policy is sequentially allocated to N+1 buffer intervals in the order of the Arabic numerals from small to large, the interval identifier may be a number, and when the first preset policy is in accordance with the English alphabet from front to back. The order is sequentially assigned to N+1 buffer intervals, and the interval identifier can be a letter.
比如,当该缓存区间为(0,A1]、(A1,A2]、(A2,A3]和(A3,2*A3],该第一预设策略为按照阿拉伯数字从小到大的顺序依次分配给N+1个缓存区间时,为缓存区间(0,A1]分配的缓存标识为0,为(A1,A2]分配的缓存标识为1,为(A2,A3]分配的缓存标识为2,为(A3,2*A3]分配的缓存标识为3。For example, when the buffer interval is (0, A1], (A1, A2], (A2, A3], and (A3, 2*A3), the first preset strategy is to sequentially allocate the Arabic numerals in ascending order. When N+1 buffer intervals are given, the cache identifier assigned to the buffer interval (0, A1) is 0, the cache identifier assigned to (A1, A2) is 1, and the cache identifier assigned to (A2, A3) is 2. The cache identifier assigned to (A3, 2*A3) is 3.
在本公开实施例中,基站在向UE发送RRC消息后,可以对SR配置中的N个缓存阈值进行处理,从而保证后续能够向UE分配足够发送上行数据的上行资源,提高了分配上行资源的准确性和效率。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after transmitting the RRC message to the UE, the base station may process the N cache thresholds in the SR configuration, so as to ensure that the uplink resources that are sufficient to send uplink data are allocated to the UE, and the uplink resources are allocated. Accuracy and efficiency.
在本公开实施例中,基站向UE发送RRC消息后,对RRC消息中包括的SR配置进行处理的操作不仅可以包括上述方式,还可以包括其他方式,以下结合图5,对基站发送RRC消息后,对SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值进行处理的操作进行说明,具体包括如下步骤。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the eNB sends the RRC message to the UE, the operation of processing the SR configuration included in the RRC message may include the foregoing manner, and may include other manners. The operation of processing the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration is described, and specifically includes the following steps.
在步骤501中,基站向UE发送RRC消息。In step 501, the base station sends an RRC message to the UE.
其中,基站向UE发送RRC的相关操作可以参考上述步骤401,本公开实施例对此不再进行一一赘述。For the related operations of the eNB transmitting the RRC to the UE, reference may be made to the foregoing step 401, which is not repeatedly described in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
在步骤502中,对于多个逻辑信道中的每个逻辑信道,基站按照第二预设策略为该逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识。In step 502, for each of the plurality of logical channels, the base station allocates a cache identifier to each of the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel according to the second preset policy.
其中,该第二预设策略可以事先设置,比如,该第二预设策略可以为按照阿拉伯数字从小到大的顺序依次分配给N个缓存阈值,还可以为按照英文字母从前到后的顺序依次分配给N个缓存阈值,当然在实际应用中也可以为其他的顺序依次分配给N个缓存阈值。The second preset policy may be set in advance. For example, the second preset policy may be sequentially assigned to N cache thresholds according to the order of the Arabic numerals from small to large, or may be in order from the front to the back of the alphabet. Assigned to N cache thresholds, of course, in actual applications, N cache thresholds may be assigned to other sequences in turn.
需要说明的是,该缓存标识用于唯一标识该缓存阈值,且根据第二预设策略的不同,该缓存标识可以为字母、数字等等。比如,当该第二预设策略为按照阿拉伯数字从小到大的顺序依次分配给N个缓存阈值,则该缓存标识可以为数字,当第二预设策略为按照英文字母从前到后的顺序依次分配给N个缓存阈 值,则该缓存标识可以为字母。It should be noted that the cache identifier is used to uniquely identify the cache threshold, and the cache identifier may be a letter, a number, or the like according to a second preset policy. For example, when the second preset policy is sequentially assigned to N cache thresholds in the order of the Arabic numerals from small to large, the cache identifier may be a number, and the second preset policy is in order from the front to the back of the alphabet. Assigned to N cache thresholds Value, the cache identifier can be a letter.
比如,当该缓存阈值A1、A2、和A3,该第二预设策略为按照阿拉伯数字从小到大的顺序依次分配给N个缓存阈值时,为缓存阈值A1分配的缓存标识为0,为缓存阈值A2分配的缓存标识为1,为缓存阈值A3分配的缓存标识为2。For example, when the cache thresholds A1, A2, and A3 are sequentially assigned to N cache thresholds in descending order of Arabic numerals, the cache identifier assigned to the cache threshold A1 is 0, which is a cache. The cache ID assigned to threshold A2 is 1 and the cache identifier assigned to cache threshold A3 is 2.
在本公开实施例中,基站在向UE发送RRC消息后,可以对SR配置中的N个缓存阈值进行处理,从而保证后续能够向UE分配足够发送上行数据的上行资源,提高了分配上行资源的准确性和效率。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after transmitting the RRC message to the UE, the base station may process the N cache thresholds in the SR configuration, so as to ensure that the uplink resources that are sufficient to send uplink data are allocated to the UE, and the uplink resources are allocated. Accuracy and efficiency.
在基站向UE发送RRC消息后,当UE中存在待发送的上行数据且不存在发送该上行数据的上行资源时,可以根据该RRC消息中携带的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值向基站发送SR,从而获取足够发送上行数据的上行资源。以下结合附图6,对UE从基站中获取上行资源获取的操作进行详细的说明,具体包括以下步骤。After the base station sends the RRC message to the UE, when there is an uplink data to be sent in the UE and there is no uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data, the base station may send the SR to the base station according to the N buffer thresholds included in the SR configuration carried in the RRC message. In order to obtain an uplink resource sufficient to send uplink data. The operation of obtaining the uplink resource acquisition by the UE from the base station is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 6, which specifically includes the following steps.
在步骤601中,当目标逻辑信道中存在待传输的上行数据,且不存在用于传输该上行数据的上行资源时,UE确定该上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识。In step 601, when there is uplink data to be transmitted in the target logical channel, and there is no uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data, the UE determines a cache identifier corresponding to the buffer size of the uplink data.
其中,由上述图4和图5可知,基站向UE发送RRC消息后,对N个缓存阈值的处理包括两种方式,因此,UE确定上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识的操作同样可以包括下述两种方式。It can be seen from the foregoing FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 that after the eNB sends the RRC message to the UE, the processing of the N cache thresholds includes two modes. Therefore, the operation of determining the cache identifier corresponding to the buffer size of the uplink data by the UE may also include the following. Said two ways.
第一种方式,UE从存储的目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间中,确定该上行数据的缓存大小所在的缓存区间;将确定的缓存区间对应的区间标识确定为上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识。In the first mode, the UE determines the buffer interval of the buffer size of the uplink data from the N+1 buffer intervals corresponding to the stored target logical channel, and determines the interval identifier corresponding to the determined buffer interval as the buffer size of the uplink data. Corresponding cache identifier.
其中,UE可以将上行数据的缓存大小与存储的目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间一一进行比较,当N+1个缓存区间中存在包括上行数据的缓存大小的缓存区间时,将该缓存区间确定为该上行数据的缓存大小所在的缓存区间。The UE may compare the buffer size of the uplink data with the N+1 buffer intervals corresponding to the stored target logical channel, and when there is a buffer interval including the cache size of the uplink data in the N+1 buffer intervals, The buffer interval is determined as a buffer interval in which the buffer size of the uplink data is located.
进一步地,由于由上述图4可知,基站在向UE发送RRC消息后,可以对该N个缓存阈值进行处理,为了保证后续UE可以从基站中一次性获取到足够发送上行数据的上行资源。UE在接收到基站发送的RRC消息后,对于该多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道,还可以基于该逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,该N+1个缓存区间之间相互不重叠;并按照第 一预设策略为该N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识。Further, as shown in FIG. 4 above, after the eNB sends the RRC message to the UE, the base station may process the N buffer thresholds, so that the subsequent UE can obtain the uplink resource that is sufficient to send the uplink data from the base station. After receiving the RRC message sent by the base station, the UE may further determine, according to the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel, N+1 buffer intervals for each of the plurality of logical channels, the N+1 Cache intervals do not overlap each other; A preset strategy assigns an interval identifier to the N+1 buffer intervals.
其中,UE基于N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,并按照第一预设策略为该N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识的操作可以参考上述步骤402和403中基站基于N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,并按照第一预设策略为该N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识的操作,本公开实施例对此不再进行一一赘述。The operation of the UE to determine the N+1 buffer intervals based on the N cache thresholds and assigning an interval identifier to the N+1 buffer intervals according to the first preset policy may refer to the foregoing steps in the foregoing steps 402 and 403. The buffer threshold determines N+1 buffer intervals, and an operation of assigning an interval identifier to the N+1 buffer intervals according to the first preset policy is not described in detail in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
值得说明的是,UE通过上述第一种方式确定上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识时,由于上行数据的缓存大小位于缓存区间内,从而保证UE后续能够从基站中一次性获取足够发送上行数据的上行资源,提高了UE获取上行资源的可靠性和效率。It is to be noted that, when the UE determines the cache identifier corresponding to the buffer size of the uplink data in the foregoing manner, the buffer size of the uplink data is located in the buffer interval, so that the UE can obtain sufficient uplink data to be sent from the base station in one time. The uplink resources improve the reliability and efficiency of the UE acquiring uplink resources.
需要说明的是,该目标逻辑信道为该多个逻辑信道中任一逻辑信道。It should be noted that the target logical channel is any one of the multiple logical channels.
进一步地,当该逻辑信道中不存在用于传输该上行数据的上行资源时,UE可以确定是否为该目标逻辑信道分配SR配置,当未给该目标逻辑信道分配SR配置时,确定该目标逻辑信道所在的逻辑信道组,从该逻辑信道组获取分配给其他逻辑信道的SR配置,将获取的SR配置确定为该目标逻辑信道的SR配置。Further, when there is no uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data in the logical channel, the UE may determine whether to allocate an SR configuration for the target logical channel, and determine the target logic when the SR logical configuration is not allocated to the target logical channel. The logical channel group in which the channel is located, obtains the SR configuration allocated to the other logical channel from the logical channel group, and determines the acquired SR configuration as the SR configuration of the target logical channel.
需要说明的是,通常情况下,UE将多个逻辑信道划分为多个逻辑信道组时,可以为每个逻辑信道组分配一个用于唯一标识该逻辑信道组的群组标识,并将每个逻辑信道组与群组标识按照对应关系的形式进行存储。因此,当UE需要确定目标逻辑信道所在的逻辑信道组时,可以先获取目标逻辑信道中包括的群组标识,然后根据该群组标识,从逻辑信道组与群组标识之间的对应关系中获取该群组标识对应的逻辑信道组,将获取的逻辑信道组确定为该目标逻辑信道所在的逻辑信道组。It should be noted that, when the UE divides multiple logical channels into multiple logical channel groups, each logical channel group may be assigned a group identifier for uniquely identifying the logical channel group, and each The logical channel group and the group identifier are stored in a corresponding relationship. Therefore, when the UE needs to determine the logical channel group in which the target logical channel is located, the group identifier included in the target logical channel may be acquired first, and then according to the group identifier, the correspondence between the logical channel group and the group identifier is Obtaining a logical channel group corresponding to the group identifier, and determining the obtained logical channel group as a logical channel group in which the target logical channel is located.
第二种方式,UE获取该目标逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值;从该N个缓存阈值中,确定与该上行数据的缓存大小之间的差值最小且大于该上行数据的缓存大小的缓存阈值;将确定的缓存阈值对应的缓存标识确定为该上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识。In the second mode, the UE acquires N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the target logical channel, and determines, from the N cache thresholds, a minimum difference between the cache size of the uplink data and a cache larger than the uplink data. The cache threshold of the size is determined by using the cache identifier corresponding to the determined cache threshold as the cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data.
其中,UE可以将该上行数据的缓存大小与该N个缓存阈值一一进行比较,确定大于该上行数据的缓存大小的缓存阈值,并计算该确定的缓存阈值与该上行数据的缓存阈值之间的差值,从而确定差值最小的缓存阈值。The UE may compare the cache size of the uplink data with the N cache thresholds, determine a cache threshold that is greater than the cache size of the uplink data, and calculate a cache threshold between the determined cache threshold and the cache threshold of the uplink data. The difference is determined to determine the minimum cache threshold.
进一步地,由于由上述图5可知,基站在向UE发送RRC消息后,可以对该N个缓存阈值进行处理,为了保证后续UE可以从基站中一次性获取到足 够发送上行数据的上行资源。UE在接收到基站发送的RRC消息后,可以存储该多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,并对于该多个逻辑信道中的每个逻辑信道,按照第二预设策略为该逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识。Further, as shown in FIG. 5 above, after the eNB sends an RRC message to the UE, the base station may process the N cache thresholds, so as to ensure that the subsequent UE can obtain the foot from the base station at one time. An uplink resource that can send uplink data. After receiving the RRC message sent by the base station, the UE may store an SR configuration of each of the multiple logical channels, and for each logical channel of the multiple logical channels, according to the second preset policy, the logic The N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the channel are respectively assigned a cache identifier.
其中,UE按照第二预设策略为该逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识的操作可以参考上述步骤502中基站按照第二预设策略为该逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识的操作,本公开实施例对此不再进行一一赘述。The operation of the UE to allocate a cache identifier to the N cache thresholds of the SR configuration of the logical channel according to the second preset policy may refer to the step that the base station in the step 502 configures the SR for the logical channel according to the second preset policy. The operations of the N cache thresholds are respectively assigned to a cache identifier, which will not be further described in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
值得说明的是,UE通过上述第二种方式确定上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识时,由于UE可以直接将N个缓存阈值与上行数据的缓存大小进行比较,且确定的缓存标识为大于该上行数据的缓存大小且与该上行数据的缓存大小之间的差值最小的缓存阈值的缓存标识,从而保证UE后续能够从基站中一次性获取足够发送上行数据的上行资源,且获取的上行资源浪费较少,提高了UE获取上行资源的可靠性和效率。It is to be noted that, when the UE determines the cache identifier corresponding to the buffer size of the uplink data by using the foregoing second manner, the UE may directly compare the N cache thresholds with the cache size of the uplink data, and the determined cache identifier is greater than the cache identifier. The cache identifier of the cache threshold with the smallest difference between the buffer size of the uplink data and the buffer size of the uplink data, so as to ensure that the UE can obtain uplink resources that are sufficient to send uplink data and acquire uplink resources from the base station. Less waste, improving the reliability and efficiency of the UE to acquire uplink resources.
在步骤602中,UE向基站发送SR,该SR中携带该缓存标识。In step 602, the UE sends an SR to the base station, where the SR carries the cache identifier.
在步骤603中,基站接收UE发送的SR。In step 603, the base station receives the SR sent by the UE.
在步骤604中,基站基于该缓存标识,向该UE分配用于传输该上行数据的上行资源。In step 604, the base station allocates an uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data to the UE based on the cache identifier.
其中,由上述步骤601可知,UE确定缓存标识的方式可以包括上述两种方式,根据不同方式确定的缓存标识,基站向UE分配上行数据的方式也不同,因此,基站基于该缓存标识,向UE分配用于传输上行数据的上行资源的操作可以包括下述两种方式。The method of determining the cached identifier by the UE may include the foregoing two methods. The manner in which the base station allocates uplink data to the UE according to the cache identifier determined by the different manner is also different. Therefore, the base station sends the uplink identifier to the UE according to the cache identifier. The operation of allocating uplink resources for transmitting uplink data may include the following two methods.
(1)、从存储的目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间中,确定区间标识与该缓存标识相同的缓存区间,其中,该N+1个缓存区间分别对应一个区间标识;向该UE分配确定的缓存区间所指示的最大上行资源。(1) determining, from the N+1 buffer intervals corresponding to the stored target logical channel, a buffer interval having the same interval identifier as the cache identifier, wherein the N+1 buffer intervals respectively correspond to an interval identifier; to the UE Allocating the maximum uplink resource indicated by the determined buffer interval.
由上述图4可知,基站在向UE发送RRC消息之后,通过N个缓存阈值确定了N+1个缓存区间,并为每个缓存区间按照第一预设策略分配了一个区间标识,因此,该基站可以基于该缓存标识从存储的目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间中,确定区间标识与该缓存标识相同的缓存区间。As shown in FIG. 4, after transmitting the RRC message to the UE, the base station determines N+1 buffer intervals by using N cache thresholds, and allocates an interval identifier according to the first preset policy for each buffer interval. The base station may determine, according to the cache identifier, a buffer interval that is the same as the cache identifier from the N+1 cache intervals corresponding to the stored target logical channel.
另外,由于通过缓存标识,基站只能获知上行数据的缓存大小所在的缓存区间,对于上行数据的具体地缓存大小无法确定,因此,为了保证后续UE能 够将上行数据一次性发送,基站可以向UE分配确定的缓存区间所指示的最大上行资源。In addition, because the cache identifier is used, the base station can only know the buffer interval in which the buffer size of the uplink data is located, and the specific cache size of the uplink data cannot be determined. Therefore, in order to ensure that the subsequent UE can The uplink data can be sent at one time, and the base station can allocate the maximum uplink resource indicated by the determined buffer interval to the UE.
比如,基站基于缓存标识确定的缓存区间为(A1,A2],该缓存区间所指示的最大上行资源为A2,因此,基站向UE分配的最大上行资源为A2大小的上行资源。For example, the buffer interval determined by the base station based on the cache identifier is (A1, A2), and the maximum uplink resource indicated by the buffer interval is A2. Therefore, the maximum uplink resource allocated by the base station to the UE is an A2 size uplink resource.
(2)、基站基于该缓存标识,从存储的目标逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值中,确定缓存标识对应的缓存阈值;向UE分配确定的缓存阈值所指示的上行资源。(2) The base station determines, according to the cache identifier, a buffer threshold corresponding to the cache identifier from the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the stored target logical channel, and allocates, to the UE, the uplink resource indicated by the determined cache threshold.
由上述图5可知,基站在向UE发送RRC消息之后,通过N个缓存阈值中每个缓存阈值按照第二预设策略分配了一个缓存标识,因此,该基站可以基于该缓存标识,从存储的目标逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值中,确定缓存标识对应的缓存阈值。As shown in FIG. 5, after transmitting the RRC message to the UE, the base station allocates a cache identifier according to the second preset policy by using each cache threshold of the N cache thresholds. Therefore, the base station can store the cache identifier based on the cache identifier. The cache threshold corresponding to the cache identifier is determined by the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the target logical channel.
另外,由于该缓存标识为大于上行数据的缓存大小且与上行数据的缓存大之间差值最小的缓存阈值的缓存标识,因此,基站可以向UE分配确定的缓存阈值所指示的上行资源,且该上行资源能够使UE将上行数据一次性发送,同时减少了上行资源的浪费。In addition, the base station may allocate, to the UE, the uplink resource indicated by the determined buffer threshold, because the cache identifier is a cache identifier that is greater than a buffer size of the uplink data and has a smallest difference from the cache of the uplink data. The uplink resource enables the UE to send uplink data in one time, and reduces waste of uplink resources.
在步骤605中,UE接收基站发送的上行资源。In step 605, the UE receives the uplink resource sent by the base station.
其中,由于通常情况下,当UE通过发送SR获取到基站发送的上行资源时,还会向基站发送BSR,但是,在本公开实施例中,该N个缓存阈值可以用于指示不触发缓存状态报告BSR。因此,当该UE接收到基站发送的上行资源时,可以通过上行资源发送该上行数据。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the N cache thresholds may be used to indicate that the cache state is not triggered. Report the BSR. Therefore, when the UE receives the uplink resource sent by the base station, the uplink data may be sent by using the uplink resource.
在本公开实施例中,基站向UE发送的SR配置中可以包括N个缓存阈值,当UE的目标逻辑信道中存在待传输的上行数据,且不存在用于发送上行数据的上行资源时,UE可以根据该N个缓存阈值,确定待传输的上行数据的缓存大小,并在SR中携带指示上行数据的缓存大小的缓存标识,从而使基站在接收到该缓存标识时,一次性地将上行资源分配给UE,提高了UE获取上行资源的准确性和效率。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the SR configuration sent by the base station to the UE may include N cache thresholds. When there is uplink data to be transmitted in the target logical channel of the UE, and there is no uplink resource for transmitting uplink data, the UE The cache size of the uplink data to be transmitted may be determined according to the N cache thresholds, and the cache identifier indicating the cache size of the uplink data is carried in the SR, so that the base station sends the uplink resource once when receiving the cache identifier. The UE is allocated to the UE, which improves the accuracy and efficiency of the UE acquiring uplink resources.
图7A是本公开实施例提供的一种上行资源获取装置的框图,参见图7A,该上行资源获取装置可以由软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现。该装置应用于UE中,包括:第一确定模块701、发送模块702和第一接收模块703。 FIG. 7A is a block diagram of an uplink resource acquiring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 7A, the uplink resource acquiring apparatus may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of the two. The device is applied to the UE, and includes: a first determining module 701, a sending module 702, and a first receiving module 703.
第一确定模块701,用于当目标逻辑信道中存在待传输的上行数据,且不存在用于传输该上行数据的上行资源时,确定该上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识;The first determining module 701 is configured to: when there is uplink data to be transmitted in the target logical channel, and there is no uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data, determine a cache identifier corresponding to the buffer size of the uplink data;
发送模块702,用于向基站发送上行调度请求SR,该SR中携带该缓存标识;The sending module 702 is configured to send an uplink scheduling request SR to the base station, where the SR carries the cache identifier.
第一接收模块702,用于接收该基站发送的上行资源,该上行资源是该基站基于该缓存标识向该UE分配的。The first receiving module 702 is configured to receive an uplink resource sent by the base station, where the uplink resource is allocated by the base station to the UE according to the cache identifier.
可选地,参见图7B,第一确定模块701包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 7B, the first determining module 701 includes:
第一确定子模块7011,用于从存储的该目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间中,确定该上行数据的缓存大小所在的缓存区间,N为大于或等于1的正整数;The first determining sub-module 7011 is configured to determine, from the stored N+1 buffer intervals corresponding to the target logical channel, a buffer interval in which the buffer size of the uplink data is located, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
第二确定子模块7012,用于将确定的缓存区间对应的区间标识确定为该上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识。The second determining sub-module 7012 is configured to determine the interval identifier corresponding to the determined buffer interval as the cache identifier corresponding to the buffer size of the uplink data.
可选地,参见图7C,该装置还包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 7C, the apparatus further includes:
第二接收模块704,用于接收该基站发送的无线资源控制协议RRC消息,该RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,该SR配置包括N个缓存阈值;The second receiving module 704 is configured to receive a radio resource control protocol RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds;
第二确定模块705,用于对于该多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道,基于该逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,该N+1个缓存区间之间相互不重叠;The second determining module 705 is configured to determine, for each logical channel of the multiple logical channels, N+1 buffer intervals based on the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel, between the N+1 buffer intervals Do not overlap each other;
分配模块706,用于按照第一预设策略为该N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识。The allocating module 706 is configured to allocate an interval identifier to the N+1 buffer intervals according to the first preset policy.
可选地,参见图7D,第一确定模块701包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 7D, the first determining module 701 includes:
获取子模块7013,用于获取该目标逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值;The obtaining sub-module 7013 is configured to acquire N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the target logical channel;
第三确定子模块7014,用于从该N个缓存阈值中,确定与该上行数据的缓存大小之间的差值最小且大于该上行数据的缓存大小的缓存阈值;a third determining sub-module 7014, configured to determine, from the N cache thresholds, a cache threshold that is the smallest difference between the cache size of the uplink data and greater than a buffer size of the uplink data;
第四确定子模块7015,用于将确定的缓存阈值对应的缓存标识确定为该上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识。The fourth determining sub-module 7015 is configured to determine, by the cache identifier corresponding to the determined cache threshold, a cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data.
可选地,参见图7E,该装置还包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 7E, the apparatus further includes:
第三接收模块707,用于接收该基站发送的RRC消息,该RRC消息中携 带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,该SR配置包括N个缓存阈值,该N为大于或等于1的正整数;The third receiving module 707 is configured to receive an RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message carries An SR configuration with each of a plurality of logical channels, the SR configuration including N cache thresholds, the N being a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
存储模块708,用于存储该多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,并对于该多个逻辑信道中的每个逻辑信道,按照第二预设策略为该逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识。The storage module 708 is configured to store an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, and configure, for each of the plurality of logical channels, a SR configuration of the logical channel according to a second preset policy. N cache thresholds are assigned a cache identifier.
可选地,该N个缓存阈值用于指示不触发缓存状态报告BSR。Optionally, the N cache thresholds are used to indicate that the buffer status report BSR is not triggered.
在本公开实施例中,基站向UE发送的SR配置中可以包括N个缓存阈值,当UE的目标逻辑信道中存在待传输的上行数据,且不存在用于发送上行数据的上行资源时,UE可以根据该N个缓存阈值,确定待传输的上行数据的缓存大小,并在SR中携带指示上行数据的缓存大小的缓存标识,从而使基站在接收到该缓存标识时,一次性地将上行资源分配给UE,提高了UE获取上行资源的准确性和效率。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the SR configuration sent by the base station to the UE may include N cache thresholds. When there is uplink data to be transmitted in the target logical channel of the UE, and there is no uplink resource for transmitting uplink data, the UE The cache size of the uplink data to be transmitted may be determined according to the N cache thresholds, and the cache identifier indicating the cache size of the uplink data is carried in the SR, so that the base station sends the uplink resource once when receiving the cache identifier. The UE is allocated to the UE, which improves the accuracy and efficiency of the UE acquiring uplink resources.
图8A是本发明实施例提供的一种上行资源获取装置的框图,参见图8A,该上行资源获取装置可以由软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现。该装置应用于基站中,包括:接收模块801和第一分配模块802。FIG. 8A is a block diagram of an apparatus for acquiring an uplink resource according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 8A, the uplink resource acquiring apparatus may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of the two. The device is applied to a base station, and includes: a receiving module 801 and a first allocating module 802.
接收模块801,用于接收用户设备UE发送的上行调度请求SR,该SR中携带缓存标识,该缓存标识为该UE的目标逻辑信道中存在的待传输的上行数据的缓存大小对应的标识;The receiving module 801 is configured to receive an uplink scheduling request SR sent by the user equipment UE, where the SR carries a cache identifier, where the cache identifier is an identifier corresponding to a buffer size of the uplink data to be transmitted that exists in the target logical channel of the UE;
第一分配模块802,用于基于该缓存标识,向该UE分配用于传输该上行数据的上行资源。The first allocating module 802 is configured to allocate an uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data to the UE based on the cache identifier.
可选地,参见图8B,第一分配模块802包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 8B, the first distribution module 802 includes:
第一确定子模块8021,用于从存储的该目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间中,确定区间标识与该缓存标识相同的缓存区间,其中,该N+1个缓存区间分别对应一个区间标识;The first determining sub-module 8021 is configured to determine, from the stored N+1 buffer intervals corresponding to the target logical channel, a buffer interval that is the same as the cache identifier, where the N+1 buffer intervals respectively correspond to one Interval identification
第一分配子模块8022,用于向该UE分配确定的缓存区间所指示的最大上行资源。The first allocation sub-module 8022 is configured to allocate, to the UE, a maximum uplink resource indicated by the determined buffer interval.
可选地,参见图8C,该装置还包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 8C, the apparatus further includes:
第一发送模块803,用于向该UE发送无线资源控制协议RRC消息,该RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,该SR配置包括N个缓存阈值,该N为大于或等于1的正整数; The first sending module 803 is configured to send a radio resource control protocol (RRC) message to the UE, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds, where the N is greater than Or a positive integer equal to 1;
确定模块804,用于对于该多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道,基于该逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,该N+1个缓存区间之间相互不重叠;The determining module 804 is configured to determine, for each logical channel of the multiple logical channels, N+1 buffer intervals based on N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel, where the N+1 buffer intervals are not mutually overlapping;
第二分配模块805,用于按照第一预设策略为该N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识。The second allocation module 805 is configured to allocate an interval identifier to the N+1 buffer intervals according to the first preset policy.
可选地,参见图8D,该第一分配模块802包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 8D, the first distribution module 802 includes:
第二确定子模块8023,用于基于该缓存标识,从存储的该目标逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值中,确定该缓存标识对应的缓存阈值;a second determining sub-module 8023, configured to determine, according to the cache identifier, a cache threshold corresponding to the cache identifier from among the N cache thresholds that are included in the stored SR configuration of the target logical channel;
第二分配子模块8024,用于向该UE分配确定的缓存阈值所指示的上行资源。The second allocation sub-module 8024 is configured to allocate, to the UE, an uplink resource indicated by the determined buffer threshold.
可选地,参见图8E,该装置还包括:Optionally, referring to FIG. 8E, the apparatus further includes:
第二发送模块806,用于向该UE发送RRC消息,该RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,该SR配置包括N个缓存阈值;The second sending module 806 is configured to send an RRC message to the UE, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds;
第三分配模块807,用于对于该多个逻辑信道中的每个逻辑信道,按照第二预设策略为该逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识。The third allocation module 807 is configured to allocate, for each of the plurality of logical channels, a cache identifier to each of the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel according to the second preset policy.
可选地,该N个缓存阈值用于指示该UE不触发缓存状态报告BSR。Optionally, the N cache thresholds are used to indicate that the UE does not trigger a buffer status report BSR.
在本公开实施例中,基站向UE发送的SR配置中可以包括N个缓存阈值,当UE的目标逻辑信道中存在待传输的上行数据,且不存在用于发送上行数据的上行资源时,UE可以根据该N个缓存阈值,确定待传输的上行数据的缓存大小,并在SR中携带指示上行数据的缓存大小的缓存标识,从而使基站在接收到该缓存标识时,一次性地将上行资源分配给UE,提高了UE获取上行资源的准确性和效率。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the SR configuration sent by the base station to the UE may include N cache thresholds. When there is uplink data to be transmitted in the target logical channel of the UE, and there is no uplink resource for transmitting uplink data, the UE The cache size of the uplink data to be transmitted may be determined according to the N cache thresholds, and the cache identifier indicating the cache size of the uplink data is carried in the SR, so that the base station sends the uplink resource once when receiving the cache identifier. The UE is allocated to the UE, which improves the accuracy and efficiency of the UE acquiring uplink resources.
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种UE900的框图。例如,UE900可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a UE 900, according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the UE 900 can be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
参照图9,UE900可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件902,存储器904,电源组件906,多媒体组件908,音频组件910,输入/输出(I/O)的接口912,传感器组件914,以及通信组件916。Referring to FIG. 9, the UE 900 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 902, a memory 904, a power component 906, a multimedia component 908, an audio component 910, an input/output (I/O) interface 912, a sensor component 914, and Communication component 916.
处理组件902通常控制UE900的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数 据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件902可以包括一个或多个处理器920来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件902可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件902和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件902可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件908和处理组件902之间的交互。 Processing component 902 typically controls the overall operation of UE 900, such as with display, telephone calls, number According to communications, camera operations and recording operations are associated with operations. Processing component 902 can include one or more processors 920 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps described above. Moreover, processing component 902 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 902 and other components. For example, processing component 902 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 908 and processing component 902.
存储器904被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在UE900的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在UE900上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器904可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。 Memory 904 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at UE 900. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the UE 900, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 904 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable. Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
电源组件906为UE900的各种组件提供电源。电源组件906可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为UE900生成、管理和分配电源相关联的组件。 Power component 906 provides power to various components of UE 900. Power component 906 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for UE 900.
多媒体组件908包括在所述UE900和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件908包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当UE900处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。The multimedia component 908 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the UE 900 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 908 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the UE 900 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
音频组件910被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件910包括一个麦克风(MIC),当UE900处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器904或经由通信组件916发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件910还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。The audio component 910 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal. For example, the audio component 910 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when the UE 900 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 904 or transmitted via communication component 916. In some embodiments, the audio component 910 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
I/O接口912为处理组件902和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接 口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 912 provides an interface between the processing component 902 and the peripheral interface module. The port module can be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
传感器组件914包括一个或多个传感器,用于为UE900提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件914可以检测到UE900的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为UE900的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件914还可以检测UE900或UE900一个组件的位置改变,用户与UE900接触的存在或不存在,UE900方位或加速/减速和UE900的温度变化。传感器组件914可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件914还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件914还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor component 914 includes one or more sensors for providing UE 900 with a status assessment of various aspects. For example, sensor component 914 can detect an open/closed state of UE 900, relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of UE 900, and sensor component 914 can also detect a change in location of one component of UE 900 or UE 900, user and UE 900 The presence or absence of contact, UE 900 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature variation of UE 900. Sensor assembly 914 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 914 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 914 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
通信组件916被配置为便于UE900和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。UE900可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件916经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件916还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。 Communication component 916 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between UE 900 and other devices. The UE 900 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, communication component 916 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 916 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,UE900可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述图2或图6所示实施例提供的方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the UE 900 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gates. An array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the method provided by the embodiment shown in Figure 2 or Figure 6 above.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器904,上述指令可由UE900的处理器920执行以完成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 904 comprising instructions executable by processor 920 of UE 900 to perform the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由UE的处理器执行时,使得UE能够执行上述图2或图6所示实施例提供的方法A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a UE, enabling the UE to perform the method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 or FIG.
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站1000的框图。例如,基站1000可以被提供为一服务器。参照图10,基站1000包括处理器1022,其进一步包 括一个或多个处理器,以及由存储器1032所代表的存储器资源,用于存储可由处理器1022的执行的指令,例如应用程序。存储器1032中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理器1022被配置为执行指令,以执行上述图3、图4、图5或图6任一所示实施例提供的方法。FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a base station 1000, according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, base station 1000 can be provided as a server. Referring to FIG. 10, a base station 1000 includes a processor 1022, which further includes One or more processors, as well as memory resources represented by memory 1032, are used to store instructions executable by processor 1022, such as an application. An application stored in memory 1032 can include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions. Moreover, the processor 1022 is configured to execute instructions to perform the methods provided by the embodiments of any of the above-described Figures 3, 4, 5, or 6.
基站1000还可以包括一个电源组件1026被配置为执行基站1000的电源管理,一个有线或无线网络接口1050被配置为将基站1000连接到网络,和一个输入输出(I/O)接口1058。基站1000可以操作基于存储在存储器1032的操作系统,例如Windows ServerTM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM或类似。 Base station 1000 can also include a power supply component 1026 configured to perform power management of base station 1000, a wired or wireless network interface 1050 configured to connect base station 1000 to the network, and an input/output (I/O) interface 1058. The base station 1000 can operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 1032, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器1032,上述指令可由基站1000的处理器1022执行以完成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 1032 comprising instructions executable by the processor 1022 of the base station 1000 to perform the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由服务器的处理器执行时,使得服务器能够执行上述图3、图4、图5或图6任一所示实施例提供的方法。A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a server, enabling the server to perform the embodiment provided in any of the above-described FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5 or FIG. Methods.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
以上所述仅为本公开的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本公开,凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。 The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, and is not intended to limit the disclosure. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure, should be included in the protection of the present disclosure. Within the scope.

Claims (28)

  1. 一种上行资源获取方法,应用于用户设备UE中,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An uplink resource acquisition method is applied to a user equipment UE, where the method includes:
    当目标逻辑信道中存在待传输的上行数据,且不存在用于传输所述上行数据的上行资源时,确定所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识;Determining, by the cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data, when there is uplink data to be transmitted in the target logical channel, and there is no uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data;
    向基站发送上行调度请求SR,所述SR中携带所述缓存标识;Sending an uplink scheduling request SR to the base station, where the SR carries the cache identifier;
    接收所述基站发送的上行资源,所述上行资源是所述基站基于所述缓存标识向所述UE分配的。Receiving, by the base station, an uplink resource, where the uplink resource is allocated by the base station to the UE according to the cache identifier.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data comprises:
    从存储的所述目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间中,确定所述上行数据的缓存大小所在的缓存区间,所述N为大于或等于1的正整数;Determining, in the N+1 buffer intervals corresponding to the target logical channel, a buffer interval in which the buffer size of the uplink data is located, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
    将确定的缓存区间对应的区间标识确定为所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识。The interval identifier corresponding to the determined buffer interval is determined as a cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识之前,还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein before the determining the cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data, the method further includes:
    接收所述基站发送的无线资源控制协议RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值;Receiving a radio resource control protocol RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds;
    对于所述多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道,基于所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,所述N+1个缓存区间之间相互不重叠;For each of the plurality of logical channels, N+1 buffer intervals are determined based on N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel, and the N+1 buffer intervals do not overlap each other;
    按照第一预设策略为所述N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识。Assigning an interval identifier to the N+1 buffer intervals according to the first preset policy.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data comprises:
    获取所述目标逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值;Obtaining N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the target logical channel;
    从所述N个缓存阈值中,确定与所述上行数据的缓存大小之间的差值最小且大于所述上行数据的缓存大小的缓存阈值;Determining, from the N cache thresholds, a cache threshold that is the smallest difference between the cache size of the uplink data and greater than a buffer size of the uplink data;
    将确定的缓存阈值对应的缓存标识确定为所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的 缓存标识。Determining, by using a cache identifier corresponding to the determined cache threshold, a buffer size corresponding to the uplink data Cache ID.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识之前,还包括:The method of claim 4, wherein before the determining the cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data, the method further includes:
    接收所述基站发送的RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值,所述N为大于或等于1的正整数;Receiving an RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds, and the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
    存储所述多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,并对于所述多个逻辑信道中的每个逻辑信道,按照第二预设策略为所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识。Storing an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, and configuring, for each of the plurality of logical channels, N caches included for the SR of the logical channel according to a second preset policy The thresholds are assigned a cache identifier.
  6. 如权利要求1-5任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N个缓存阈值用于指示不触发缓存状态报告BSR。The method of any of claims 1-5, wherein the N cache thresholds are used to indicate that the buffer status report BSR is not triggered.
  7. 一种上行资源获取方法,应用于基站中,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An uplink resource acquisition method is applied to a base station, where the method includes:
    接收用户设备UE发送的上行调度请求SR,所述SR中携带缓存标识,所述缓存标识为所述UE的目标逻辑信道中存在的待传输的上行数据的缓存大小对应的标识;Receiving an uplink scheduling request SR sent by the user equipment UE, where the SR carries a cache identifier, where the cache identifier is an identifier corresponding to a buffer size of uplink data to be transmitted that exists in the target logical channel of the UE;
    基于所述缓存标识,向所述UE分配用于传输所述上行数据的上行资源。And uplink resources allocated for transmitting the uplink data are allocated to the UE according to the cache identifier.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述缓存标识,向所述UE分配用于传输所述上行数据的上行资源,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the allocating an uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data to the UE based on the cache identifier comprises:
    从存储的所述目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间中,确定区间标识与所述缓存标识相同的缓存区间,其中,所述N+1个缓存区间分别对应一个区间标识;Determining, from the stored N+1 buffer intervals corresponding to the target logical channel, a buffer interval that is the same as the cache identifier, where the N+1 cache intervals respectively correspond to an interval identifier;
    向所述UE分配确定的缓存区间所指示的最大上行资源。Allocating the maximum uplink resource indicated by the determined buffer interval to the UE.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收用户设备UE发送的上行调度请求SR之前,还包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein before receiving the uplink scheduling request SR sent by the user equipment UE, the method further includes:
    向所述UE发送无线资源控制协议RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值,所述N为 大于或等于1的正整数;Sending a radio resource control protocol RRC message to the UE, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds, where the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
    对于所述多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道,基于所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,所述N+1个缓存区间之间相互不重叠;For each of the plurality of logical channels, N+1 buffer intervals are determined based on N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel, and the N+1 buffer intervals do not overlap each other;
    按照第一预设策略为所述N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识。Assigning an interval identifier to the N+1 buffer intervals according to the first preset policy.
  10. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述缓存标识,向所述UE分配用于传输所述上行数据的上行资源,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the allocating an uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data to the UE based on the cache identifier comprises:
    基于所述缓存标识,从存储的所述目标逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值中,确定所述缓存标识对应的缓存阈值;Determining, according to the cache identifier, a cache threshold corresponding to the cache identifier from the N cache thresholds that are included in the stored SR configuration of the target logical channel;
    向所述UE分配确定的缓存阈值所指示的上行资源。The uplink resource indicated by the determined buffer threshold is allocated to the UE.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收用户设备UE发送的上行调度请求SR之前,还包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein before receiving the uplink scheduling request SR sent by the user equipment UE, the method further includes:
    向所述UE发送RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值;Sending an RRC message to the UE, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds;
    对于所述多个逻辑信道中的每个逻辑信道,按照第二预设策略为所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识。For each of the plurality of logical channels, a cache identifier is respectively allocated to the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel according to the second preset policy.
  12. 如权利要求7-11任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N个缓存阈值用于指示所述UE不触发缓存状态报告BSR。The method according to any one of claims 7-11, wherein the N buffer thresholds are used to indicate that the UE does not trigger a buffer status report BSR.
  13. 一种上行资源获取装置,应用于用户设备UE中,其特征在于,所述装置包括:An uplink resource obtaining apparatus is applied to a user equipment UE, where the apparatus includes:
    第一确定模块,用于当目标逻辑信道中存在待传输的上行数据,且不存在用于传输所述上行数据的上行资源时,确定所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识;a first determining module, configured to: when there is uplink data to be transmitted in the target logical channel, and there is no uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data, determine a cache identifier corresponding to a buffer size of the uplink data;
    发送模块,用于向基站发送上行调度请求SR,所述SR中携带所述缓存标识;a sending module, configured to send an uplink scheduling request SR to the base station, where the SR carries the cache identifier;
    第一接收模块,用于接收所述基站发送的上行资源,所述上行资源是所述基站基于所述缓存标识向所述UE分配的。 The first receiving module is configured to receive an uplink resource sent by the base station, where the uplink resource is allocated by the base station to the UE according to the cache identifier.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一确定模块包括:The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the first determining module comprises:
    第一确定子模块,用于从存储的所述目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间中,确定所述上行数据的缓存大小所在的缓存区间,所述N为大于或等于1的正整数;a first determining submodule, configured to determine, from the stored N+1 buffer intervals corresponding to the target logical channel, a buffer interval in which the buffer size of the uplink data is located, where the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. ;
    第二确定子模块,用于将确定的缓存区间对应的区间标识确定为所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识。The second determining submodule is configured to determine the interval identifier corresponding to the determined buffer interval as the cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 14 wherein said device further comprises:
    第二接收模块,用于接收所述基站发送的无线资源控制协议RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值;a second receiving module, configured to receive a radio resource control protocol RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds;
    第二确定模块,用于对于所述多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道,基于所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,所述N+1个缓存区间之间相互不重叠;a second determining module, configured to determine, for each logical channel of the multiple logical channels, N+1 buffer intervals based on N cache thresholds included in an SR configuration of the logical channel, where the N+1 buffer intervals Do not overlap each other;
    分配模块,用于按照第一预设策略为所述N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识。And an allocating module, configured to allocate an interval identifier to each of the N+1 buffer intervals according to the first preset policy.
  16. 如权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一确定模块包括:The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the first determining module comprises:
    获取子模块,用于获取所述目标逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值;Obtaining a sub-module, configured to acquire N cache thresholds included in an SR configuration of the target logical channel;
    第三确定子模块,用于从所述N个缓存阈值中,确定与所述上行数据的缓存大小之间的差值最小且大于所述上行数据的缓存大小的缓存阈值;a third determining submodule, configured to determine, from the N cache thresholds, a cache threshold that is smaller than a cache size of the uplink data and larger than a cache size of the uplink data;
    第四确定子模块,用于将确定的缓存阈值对应的缓存标识确定为所述上行数据的缓存大小对应的缓存标识。And a fourth determining submodule, configured to determine, by the cache identifier corresponding to the determined cache threshold, a cache identifier corresponding to the cache size of the uplink data.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 16 wherein said device further comprises:
    第三接收模块,用于接收所述基站发送的RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值,所述N为大于或等于1的正整数;a third receiving module, configured to receive an RRC message sent by the base station, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each logical channel of the multiple logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds, where the N is greater than Or a positive integer equal to 1;
    存储模块,用于存储所述多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,并对于所述多个逻辑信道中的每个逻辑信道,按照第二预设策略为所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识。 a storage module, configured to store an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, and configure, for each of the plurality of logical channels, an SR configuration of the logical channel according to a second preset policy The N cache thresholds included are each assigned a cache identifier.
  18. 如权利要求13-17任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述N个缓存阈值用于指示不触发缓存状态报告BSR。The apparatus according to any one of claims 13-17, wherein the N cache thresholds are used to indicate that the buffer status report BSR is not triggered.
  19. 一种上行资源获取装置,应用于基站中,其特征在于,所述装置包括:An uplink resource acquiring apparatus is applied to a base station, where the apparatus includes:
    接收模块,用于接收用户设备UE发送的上行调度请求SR,所述SR中携带缓存标识,所述缓存标识为所述UE的目标逻辑信道中存在的待传输的上行数据的缓存大小对应的标识;a receiving module, configured to receive an uplink scheduling request SR sent by the user equipment UE, where the SR carries a cache identifier, where the cache identifier is an identifier corresponding to a buffer size of uplink data to be transmitted that exists in the target logical channel of the UE ;
    第一分配模块,用于基于所述缓存标识,向所述UE分配用于传输所述上行数据的上行资源。And a first allocation module, configured to allocate, by using the cache identifier, an uplink resource for transmitting the uplink data to the UE.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一分配模块包括:The device of claim 19, wherein the first distribution module comprises:
    第一确定子模块,用于从存储的所述目标逻辑信道对应的N+1个缓存区间中,确定区间标识与所述缓存标识相同的缓存区间,其中,所述N+1个缓存区间分别对应一个区间标识;a first determining submodule, configured to determine, from the stored N+1 buffer intervals corresponding to the target logical channel, a buffer interval that is the same as the cache identifier, where the N+1 cache intervals are respectively Corresponding to an interval identifier;
    第一分配子模块,用于向所述UE分配确定的缓存区间所指示的最大上行资源。And a first allocation submodule, configured to allocate, to the UE, a maximum uplink resource indicated by the determined buffer interval.
  21. 如权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 20, wherein the device further comprises:
    第一发送模块,用于向所述UE发送无线资源控制协议RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值,所述N为大于或等于1的正整数;a first sending module, configured to send a radio resource control protocol (RRC) message to the UE, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds, N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
    确定模块,用于对于所述多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道,基于所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值确定N+1个缓存区间,所述N+1个缓存区间之间相互不重叠;a determining module, configured, for each logical channel of the multiple logical channels, N+1 buffer intervals based on N cache thresholds included in an SR configuration of the logical channel, between the N+1 cache intervals Do not overlap each other;
    第二分配模块,用于按照第一预设策略为所述N+1个缓存区间分别分配一个区间标识。The second allocation module is configured to allocate an interval identifier to the N+1 buffer intervals according to the first preset policy.
  22. 如权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一分配模块包括:The device of claim 19, wherein the first distribution module comprises:
    第二确定子模块,用于基于所述缓存标识,从存储的所述目标逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值中,确定所述缓存标识对应的缓存阈值; a second determining submodule, configured to determine, according to the cache identifier, a cache threshold corresponding to the cache identifier from among the N cache thresholds that are included in the stored SR configuration of the target logical channel;
    第二分配子模块,用于向所述UE分配确定的缓存阈值所指示的上行资源。And a second allocation submodule, configured to allocate, to the UE, an uplink resource indicated by the determined buffer threshold.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 22, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二发送模块,用于向所述UE发送RRC消息,所述RRC消息中携带多个逻辑信道中每个逻辑信道的SR配置,所述SR配置包括N个缓存阈值;a second sending module, configured to send an RRC message to the UE, where the RRC message carries an SR configuration of each of the plurality of logical channels, where the SR configuration includes N cache thresholds;
    第三分配模块,用于对于所述多个逻辑信道中的每个逻辑信道,按照第二预设策略为所述逻辑信道的SR配置包括的N个缓存阈值分别分配一个缓存标识。And a third allocation module, configured to allocate, for each of the plurality of logical channels, a cache identifier to each of the N cache thresholds included in the SR configuration of the logical channel according to a second preset policy.
  24. 如权利要求19-23任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述N个缓存阈值用于指示所述UE不触发缓存状态报告BSR。The apparatus according to any one of claims 19-23, wherein the N buffer thresholds are used to indicate that the UE does not trigger a buffer status report BSR.
  25. 一种上行资源获取装置,其特征在于,应用于用户设备UE中,所述装置包括:An apparatus for acquiring an uplink resource, which is applied to a user equipment UE, where the apparatus includes:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为权利要求1-6所述的任一项方法的步骤。Wherein the processor is configured as the steps of any of the methods of claims 1-6.
  26. 一种上行资源获取装置,其特征在于,应用于基站中,所述装置包括:An uplink resource acquiring apparatus is applied to a base station, where the apparatus includes:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为权利要求7-12所述的任一项方法的步骤。Wherein the processor is configured as the steps of any of the methods of claims 7-12.
  27. 一种计算机可读存储介质,应用于用户设备UE中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有指令,其特征在于,所述指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-6所述的任一项方法的步骤。A computer readable storage medium for use in a user equipment UE, the computer readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, wherein the instructions are executed by a processor to implement any of claims 1-6 The steps of the method.
  28. 一种计算机可读存储介质,应用于基站中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有指令,其特征在于,所述指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求7-12所述的任一项方法的步骤。 A computer readable storage medium for use in a base station, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores instructions, wherein the instructions are executed by a processor to implement any of the methods of claims 7-12 A step of.
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CN112929923A (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-06-08 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 Uplink resource acquisition method and device, mobile terminal and readable storage medium
CN112929923B (en) * 2019-12-05 2023-01-10 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 Uplink resource acquisition method and device, mobile terminal and readable storage medium

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