WO2018195855A1 - 一种信令传输方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种信令传输方法及装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018195855A1
WO2018195855A1 PCT/CN2017/082188 CN2017082188W WO2018195855A1 WO 2018195855 A1 WO2018195855 A1 WO 2018195855A1 CN 2017082188 W CN2017082188 W CN 2017082188W WO 2018195855 A1 WO2018195855 A1 WO 2018195855A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base station
iot
target
device information
control signaling
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/082188
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
洪伟
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to US16/608,863 priority Critical patent/US11101958B2/en
Priority to CN201780000267.2A priority patent/CN108370460B/zh
Priority to ES17907931T priority patent/ES2882339T3/es
Priority to PCT/CN2017/082188 priority patent/WO2018195855A1/zh
Priority to EP17907931.4A priority patent/EP3618359B1/en
Publication of WO2018195855A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018195855A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H04L5/0051—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0027—Scheduling of signalling, e.g. occurrence thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
    • H04L12/2818—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities from a device located outside both the home and the home network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2823—Reporting information sensed by appliance or service execution status of appliance services in a home automation network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2823—Reporting information sensed by appliance or service execution status of appliance services in a home automation network
    • H04L12/2825—Reporting to a device located outside the home and the home network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08—Reselecting an access point
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
    • H04W8/245—Transfer of terminal data from a network towards a terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
    • H04L2012/284—Home automation networks characterised by the type of medium used
    • H04L2012/2841—Wireless
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
    • H04Q2209/40—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a signaling transmission method and apparatus.
  • NR New Radio
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • NB-IOT Near Band Internet of Things
  • NB-IoT is built on a cellular network and consumes only about 180KHz of bandwidth. It can be directly deployed in GSM (Global System for Mobile). Communication, Global System for Mobile Communications (LTE) network, UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System), or LTE (Long Term Evolution) network to reduce deployment costs and achieve smooth upgrades.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile
  • LTE Global System for Mobile Communications
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • NB-IOT devices such as smart meters, smart printers, smart health medical devices and other devices.
  • the terminal there is currently no scheme for the terminal to manage the control signaling for controlling the NB-IOT device to be transmitted to the NB-IOT device.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a signaling transmission method and apparatus.
  • a signaling transmission method for a cellular based narrowband Internet of Things NB-IOT base station comprising:
  • the target 5G base station is a 5G base station accessed by the target terminal, and the target terminal is used to manage the control target NB-IOT device.
  • the target NB-IOT device is an NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station;
  • control signaling sent by the receiving target 5G base station includes:
  • the control signaling sent by the target 5G base station is received by a base station interface between itself and the target 5G base station.
  • control signaling sent by the receiving target 5G base station includes:
  • the method before the receiving the control signaling sent by the target 5G base station, the method further includes:
  • first device information that is reported by the target NB-IOT device after accessing the NB-IOT base station; wherein the first device information is device information of the target NB-IOT device;
  • the determining, according to the first device information, the target 5G base station includes:
  • the second device information received by the 5G base station is matched with the first device information by using a base station interface between the base station and the 5G base station, and the second device information is connected.
  • the device information of the NB-IOT device that the terminal that is sent to the 5G base station sends to the 5G base station that is currently required to perform management control;
  • a 5G base station corresponding to the second device information that matches the first device information is used as the target 5G base station.
  • the determining, according to the first device information, the target 5G base station includes:
  • the first device information is reported to the network side, so that the network side matches the second device information after receiving the second device information reported by the 5G base station;
  • the second device information is device information of an NB-IOT device that the terminal that accesses the 5G base station sends to the 5G base station and that is currently required to perform management control;
  • a 5G base station identifier Receiving, by the network side, a 5G base station identifier, where the 5G base station identifier is The first device information matches a base station identifier of a 5G base station corresponding to the second device information that is consistent;
  • the 5G base station indicated by the 5G base station identifier is used as the target 5G base station.
  • a signaling transmission method the method being used for a 5G base station, the method comprising:
  • the target NB-IOT base station Transmitting the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station, so that the target NB-IOT base station forwards the control signaling to the target NB-IOT device, where the target NB-IOT device executes The operation corresponding to the control signaling; wherein the target NB-IOT base station is an NB-IOT base station to which the target NB-IOT device has accessed.
  • the sending the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station includes:
  • the control signaling is sent to the target NB-IOT base station through a base station interface between itself and the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the sending the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station includes:
  • the method before the receiving, by the target terminal that has accessed the 5G base station, the control signaling for performing management control on the target NB-IOT device, the method further includes:
  • Second device information that is sent by the target terminal to the 5G base station; where the second device information is device information of the target NB-IOT device that the target terminal currently needs to perform management control;
  • the determining, according to the second device information, the target NB-IOT base station includes:
  • the first device information received by the NB-IOT base station is matched with the second device information by performing information interaction between the NB-IOT base station and the NB-IOT base station; wherein the first device information is current Reported by the NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station Device information of the NB-IOT device;
  • the NB-IOT base station corresponding to the first device information that matches the second device information is used as the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the determining, according to the second device information, the target NB-IOT base station includes:
  • the second device information is reported to the network side, so that the network device matches the first device information with the second device information after receiving the first device information reported by the NB-IOT base station;
  • the first device information is device information of the NB-IOT device reported by the NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station;
  • an NB-IOT base station identifier is a base station identifier of the NB-IOT base station corresponding to the first device information that is consistent with the second device information;
  • the NB-IOT base station indicated by the NB-IOT base station identifier is used as the target NB-IOT base station.
  • a signaling transmission apparatus for a cellular based narrowband Internet of Things NB-IOT base station comprising:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive control signaling sent by the target 5G base station, where the target 5G base station is a 5G base station accessed by the target terminal, and the target terminal is a terminal for managing the control target NB-IOT device
  • the target NB-IOT device is an NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station;
  • the first sending module is configured to send the control signaling to the target NB-IOT device, so that the target NB-IOT device performs a corresponding operation according to the control signaling.
  • the first receiving module includes:
  • the first receiving submodule is configured to receive the control signaling sent by the target 5G base station by using a base station interface between itself and the target 5G base station.
  • the first receiving module includes:
  • the second receiving submodule is configured to receive control signaling sent by the target 5G base station forwarded by the network side to the network side.
  • the device further includes:
  • a second receiving module configured to receive first device information that is reported by the target NB-IOT device after accessing the NB-IOT base station, where the first device information is the target NB-IOT device Device Information;
  • the first base station determining module is configured to determine the target 5G base station according to the first device information.
  • the first base station determining module includes:
  • the first matching sub-module is configured to interact with the 5G base station by using a base station interface between the base station and the 5G base station, and match the second device information received by the 5G base station with the first device information;
  • the second device information is device information of the NB-IOT device that the terminal that accesses the 5G base station sends to the 5G base station and that is currently required to perform management control;
  • the first determining submodule is configured to use, as the target 5G base station, a 5G base station corresponding to the second device information that is consistent with the first device information.
  • the first base station determining module includes:
  • the first reporting sub-module is configured to report the first device information to the network side, so that the network device, after receiving the second device information reported by the 5G base station, the first device information and the The second device information is matched; wherein the second device information is device information of the NB-IOT device that the terminal that accesses the 5G base station sends to the 5G base station and that is currently required to perform management control;
  • a third receiving sub-module configured to receive the 5G base station identifier sent by the network side, where the 5G base station identifier is a 5G base station corresponding to the second device information that is consistent with the first device information Base station identification;
  • a second determining submodule configured to use the 5G base station indicated by the 5G base station identifier as the target 5G base station.
  • a signaling transmission apparatus the apparatus being used for a 5G base station, the apparatus comprising:
  • a third receiving module configured to receive control signaling for performing management control on the target NB-IOT device reported by the target terminal that has accessed the 5G base station;
  • a second sending module configured to send the control signaling to a target NB-IOT base station, so that the target NB-IOT base station forwards the control signaling to the target NB-IOT device, by The target NB-IOT device performs an operation corresponding to the control signaling; wherein the target NB-IOT base station is an NB-IOT base station to which the target NB-IOT device has accessed.
  • the second sending module includes:
  • the first transmitting submodule is configured to send the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station by using a base station interface between itself and the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the second sending module includes:
  • the second sending submodule is configured to send the control signaling to the network side, so that the network side forwards the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the device further includes:
  • a fourth receiving module configured to receive second device information that is sent by the target terminal to the 5G base station, where the second device information is the target NB-IOT that the target terminal currently needs to perform management control Device information of the device;
  • the second base station determining module is configured to determine the target NB-IOT base station based on the second device information.
  • the second base station determining module includes:
  • the second matching sub-module is configured to perform information interaction between the NB-IOT base station and the second device information by performing information interaction between the NB-IOT base station and the NB-IOT base station;
  • the first device information is device information of the NB-IOT device reported by the NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station;
  • a third determining submodule configured to use, as the target NB-IOT base station, the NB-IOT base station corresponding to the first device information that is consistent with the second device information.
  • the second base station determining module includes:
  • the second reporting sub-module is configured to report the second device information to the network side, to After the network device receives the first device information reported by the NB-IOT base station, the first device information is matched with the second device information, where the first device information is currently accessed.
  • the fourth receiving submodule is configured to receive the NB-IOT base station identifier sent by the network side, where the NB-IOT base station identifier is corresponding to the first device information that is consistent with the second device information Base station identity of the NB-IOT base station;
  • a fourth determining submodule configured to use the NB-IOT base station indicated by the NB-IOT base station identifier as the target NB-IOT base station.
  • a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for performing the signaling transmission method of the above first aspect.
  • a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for performing the signaling transmission method of the second aspect described above.
  • a signaling transmission apparatus for a cellular-based narrowband Internet of Things NB-IOT base station comprising:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the target 5G base station is a 5G base station accessed by the target terminal, the target terminal is a terminal for managing a control target NB-IOT device, and the target NB-IOT device Is an NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station;
  • a signaling transmission apparatus where the apparatus is used for a 5G base station, including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the target NB-IOT base station Transmitting the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station, so that the target NB-IOT base station forwards the control signaling to the target NB-IOT device, where the target NB-IOT device executes The operation corresponding to the control signaling; wherein the target NB-IOT base station is an NB-IOT base station to which the target NB-IOT device has accessed.
  • the NB-IOT base station after receiving the control signaling sent by the target 5G base station, the NB-IOT base station forwards the control signaling to the target NB-IOT device, and the target NB-IOT device according to the control signaling Perform the corresponding operation.
  • the target 5G base station is a 5G base station accessed by the target terminal, the target terminal is a terminal for managing a control target NB-IOT device, and the target NB-IOT device is already connected to the NB-IOT base station.
  • NB-IOT device is a 5G base station accessed by the target terminal, the target terminal is a terminal for managing a control target NB-IOT device, and the target NB-IOT device is already connected to the NB-IOT base station.
  • the NB-IOT base station may forward the control signaling to the corresponding target NB-IOT device, and implement the control signaling sent by the terminal to the NB-
  • the purpose of the IOT device further enhances the performance of the 5G system by the purpose of management and control of the NB-IOT device through the terminal.
  • the NB-IOT base station may receive the control signaling sent by the target 5G base station through a base station interface between the base station and the target 5G base station; or the 5G base station sends control signaling to the network side, where the NB- The IOT base station receives the control signaling forwarded by the network side.
  • the purpose of receiving the control signaling sent by the 5G base station by the NB-IOT base station is achieved.
  • the NB-IOT base station may firstly base the device information of the target NB-IOT device reported by the target NB-IOT device after accessing the NB-IOT base station. , that is, the first device information to determine the target 5G base station.
  • the 5G base can be directly interacted by the base station interface between itself and the 5G base station.
  • the second device information received by the station is matched with the first device information, and the matched 5G base station is the target 5G base station.
  • the target 5G base station can be determined from the NB-IOT base station side, and the performance of the 5G system is improved.
  • the NB-IOT base station may further match the second device information with the first device information by the network side, thereby determining the target 5G base station.
  • the second device information is device information of an NB-IOT device that the terminal that accesses the 5G base station sends to the 5G base station and that is currently required to perform management control.
  • the 5G base station may send the control signaling to the target NB-IOT after receiving the control signaling for managing the target NB-IOT device reported by the target terminal that has accessed the 5G base station. And a base station, so that the target NB-IOT base station forwards the control signaling to the target NB-IOT device, and the target NB-IOT device performs an operation corresponding to the control signaling.
  • the target NB-IOT base station is an NB-IOT base station that the target NB-IOT device has accessed.
  • the 5G base station may send the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station, and the target NB-IOT base station receives and forwards the corresponding NB-IOT to the corresponding target NB-IOT.
  • the device realizes the purpose of transmitting the control signaling sent by the terminal to the NB-IOT device, and further realizes the purpose of managing and controlling the NB-IOT device through the terminal, thereby improving the performance of the 5G system.
  • the 5G base station may send control signaling by using a base station interface between the base station and the target NB-IOT base station; or the 5G base station sends control signaling to the network side, and then the network side sends the control signal The forwarding is forwarded to the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the purpose of transmitting control signaling by the 5G base station to the NB-IOT base station is achieved.
  • the 5G base station may first send the target NB-IOT device that needs to be managed and controlled according to the target terminal sent by the target terminal to the 5G base station before sending the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the device information that is, the second device information, determines the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the base station interface between the NB-IOT base station and the NB-IOT base station can be directly connected The interaction is performed to match the first device information received by the NB-IOT base station with the second device information, and the matched NB-IOT base station is the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the target NB-IOT base station can be determined from the 5G base station side, and the performance of the 5G system is improved.
  • the 5G base station may further match the first device information with the second device information by the network side, thereby determining the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the first device information is device information of the NB-IOT device reported by the NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a device management method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another device management method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another device management method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another device management method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another device management method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another device management method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another device management method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of another device management method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another device management method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of another device management method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a device management apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of another device management apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of another device management apparatus, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram of another device management apparatus, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram of another device management apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a block diagram of another device management apparatus, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 17 is a block diagram of another device management apparatus, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 18 is a block diagram of another device management apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 19 is a block diagram of another device management apparatus, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 20 is a block diagram of another device management apparatus, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 21 is a block diagram of another device management apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 22 is a block diagram of another device management apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a device management apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for a device management apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in the present disclosure Various information, but this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as second information without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
  • second information may also be referred to as first information.
  • word "if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or “when” or "in response to a determination.”
  • a flow chart of a signaling transmission method may include the following steps:
  • step 101 receiving control signaling sent by the target 5G base station, where the target 5G base station is a 5G base station accessed by the target terminal, and the target terminal is a terminal for managing a control target NB-IOT device,
  • the target NB-IOT device is an NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station;
  • step 102 the control signaling is sent to the target NB-IOT device, so that the target NB-IOT device performs a corresponding operation according to the control signaling.
  • the NB-IOT base station after receiving the control signaling sent by the target 5G base station, the NB-IOT base station forwards the control signaling to the target NB-IOT device, and the target NB-IOT device performs according to the control signaling.
  • the target 5G base station is a 5G base station accessed by the target terminal, the target terminal is a terminal for managing a control target NB-IOT device, and the target NB-IOT device is already connected to the NB-IOT base station.
  • NB-IOT device is a 5G base station accessed by the target terminal, the target terminal is a terminal for managing a control target NB-IOT device, and the target NB-IOT device is already connected to the NB-IOT base station.
  • the NB-IOT base station may forward the control signaling to the corresponding target NB-IOT device, and implement the control signaling sent by the terminal to the NB-
  • the purpose of the IOT device further enhances the performance of the 5G system by the purpose of management and control of the NB-IOT device through the terminal.
  • the target NB-IOT device is an NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station
  • the target terminal is a terminal for managing and controlling the target NB-IOT device.
  • the control signal may be sent by the target terminal according to the related technology to the 5G base station that the target terminal has accessed, that is, the target 5G base station. Further by the target The 5G base station sends the control signaling to the NB-IOT base station.
  • the NB-IOT base station may receive the control signaling in any of the following manners.
  • the control signaling is received through a base station interface.
  • the base station interface exists between the NB-IOT base station and the target 5G base station, and the NB-IOT base station can directly receive the control signaling sent by the target 5G base station through the base station interface.
  • control signaling is received by the network side.
  • the target 5G base station may first send the control signaling to the network side, where the network side Forwarding the control signaling to the NB-IOT base station.
  • the network side may be a core network or a cloud platform, and the target 5G base station and the NB-IOT base station are all connected to the network side.
  • the NB-IOT base station receives the control signaling forwarded by the network side.
  • the target terminal carries the device identifier of the target NB-IOT device in the control signaling, and the device identifier may be the MAC of the target NB-IOT device (Media Access Control, media access control) address or device serial number, etc.
  • the NB-IOT base station may forward the control signaling to the target NB-IOT device according to the related technology, based on the device identifier of the target NB-IOT device carried in the control signaling.
  • the target NB-IOT device may perform a corresponding operation according to the control signaling.
  • the target NB-IOT device may perform a booting operation; if the control signaling is file printing signaling, the target NB-IOT device may execute a file. Print operation.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another signaling transmission method according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1. Before performing step 101, Can include:
  • step 100-1 the first device information reported by the target NB-IOT device after accessing the NB-IOT base station is received;
  • the first device information is device information of the target NB-IOT device, and may include at least one of the following: a device identifier, a geographical location information, a working frequency band information, and a device type of the NB-IOT device.
  • the device identifier may be a MAC address or a device serial number of the target NB-IOT device.
  • the target NB-IOT device can directly find the stored device identifier according to the related technology.
  • the geographic location information may be obtained by the target NB-IOT device through a GPS (Global Positioning System); or may be determined by a gateway device identifier currently accessed by the target NB-IOT device, etc., for example, If the target NB-IOT device accesses a home router of a user, it may be determined that the geographical location information is that the target NB-IOT device is currently located in the user home.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Each NB-IOT device operates in a fixed frequency band.
  • the target NB-IOT device may detect the frequency band information in which the data is received when the data is received or transmitted, thereby obtaining the working frequency band information of the target NB-IOT device.
  • the target NB-IOT device may determine the device type to which it belongs according to its own device information.
  • the device type may be a smart meter, a wearable device, a monitoring alarm system, or an intelligent logistics.
  • the first device information may be reported by the target NB-IOT device to the NB-IOT base station after accessing the NB-IOT base station, and the NB-IOT base station may directly receive the information.
  • step 100-2 the target 5G base station is determined according to the first device information.
  • the target 5G base station may be determined in any of the following manners.
  • the target 5G base station is determined by the NB-IOT base station side.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another signaling transmission method according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2.
  • the step 100-2 may include:
  • step 11 the second device information received by the 5G base station is matched with the first device information by interacting with the 5G base station by using a base station interface between the base station and the 5G base station;
  • the second device information is device information of an NB-IOT device that the terminal that accesses the 5G base station sends to the 5G base station and that is currently required to perform management control.
  • the second device information may also include at least one of the following: a device identifier, a geographical location information, a working frequency band information, and a device type of the NB-IOT device.
  • All the terminals that have accessed the 5G base station may send the device information of the NB-IOT device that the terminal currently needs to perform management control, that is, the second device information to the 5G base station that the terminal currently accesses.
  • the NB-IOT base station can interact with the 5G base station through the base station interface, and match the second device information received by the 5G base station with the first device information.
  • step 12 the 5G base station corresponding to the second device information that matches the first device information is used as the target 5G base station.
  • the 5G base station corresponding to the second device information is used as the target 5G base station.
  • the first device information includes the device identifier a
  • the second device information received by the 5G base station 1 includes the device identifier b
  • the second device information received by the 5G base station 2 includes the device identifier c
  • the 5G base station 3 is used as the target 5G base station.
  • the NB-IOT base station before receiving the control signaling sent by the target 5G base station, may be based on the device information of the target NB-IOT device reported by the target NB-IOT device after accessing the NB-IOT base station. That is, the first device information is used to determine the target 5G base station.
  • the second device information received by the 5G base station is matched with the first device information by using the base station interface between the 5G base station and the 5G base station, and the matched 5G base station is the target 5G base station.
  • the target 5G base station can be determined from the NB-IOT base station side. Improve the performance of 5G systems.
  • the target 5G base station is determined by the network side.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another signaling transmission method according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2.
  • the step 100-2 may include:
  • step 21 the first device information is reported to the network side, so that the network side, after receiving the second device information reported by the 5G base station, the first device information and the second device information. Matching;
  • the second device information is also device information of the NB-IOT device that the terminal that accesses the 5G base station sends to the 5G base station and needs to perform management control.
  • the NB-IOT base station may report the first device information to the network side, and after receiving the second device information, the 5G base station also reports to the network side, and the network side follows the correlation.
  • the technology matches the first device information with the second device information.
  • step 22 the 5G base station identifier sent by the network side is received
  • the 5G base station identifier is a base station identifier of the 5G base station corresponding to the second device information that is consistent with the first device information.
  • the network side determines, according to the matching result, the base station identifier of the 5G base station corresponding to the second device information that is consistent with the first device information, obtains the 5G base station identifier, and obtains the 5G base station.
  • the identity is sent to the NB-IOT base station.
  • step 23 the 5G base station indicated by the 5G base station identifier is used as the target 5G base station.
  • the NB-IOT base station directly uses the 5G base station indicated by the 5G base station identifier as the target 5G base station.
  • the NB-IOT base station may further match the second device information with the first device information by the network side, thereby determining the target 5G base station.
  • the second device information is device information of an NB-IOT device that the terminal that accesses the 5G base station sends to the 5G base station and that is currently required to perform management control.
  • the NB-IOT device may also send, by the NB-IOT device, control signaling of the control terminal to the NB-IOT base station accessed by the NB-IOT device, and then the NB-IOT base station passes the base station interface. Sending the control signaling to the 5G base station accessed by the terminal, or after the NB-IOT base station sends the control signaling to the network side, and then forwarding, by the network side, the control signal Let the 5G base station accessing the terminal. After receiving, the 5G base station sends the control signaling to the terminal, and the terminal may perform a corresponding operation according to the control signaling.
  • the NB-IOT device can be managed and controlled by the terminal.
  • the NB-IOT device is a smart meter, and the NB-IOT device may send the refill reminder control signaling to the designated terminal according to the foregoing process when the current balance is less than the preset value, and the terminal performs a recharge reminder to remind the user. Recharge your smart meter.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another signaling transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment, which may include the following steps:
  • step 201 receiving control signaling for performing management control on the target NB-IOT device reported by the target terminal that has accessed the 5G base station;
  • step 202 the control signaling is sent to the target NB-IOT base station, so that the target NB-IOT base station forwards the control signaling to the target NB-IOT device, by the target NB- The IOT device performs an operation corresponding to the control signaling; wherein the target NB-IOT base station is an NB-IOT base station to which the target NB-IOT device has accessed.
  • the 5G base station may send the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station after receiving the control signaling for managing the target NB-IOT device reported by the target terminal that has accessed the 5G base station. So that the target NB-IOT base station forwards the control signaling to the target NB-IOT device, and the target NB-IOT device performs an operation corresponding to the control signaling.
  • the target NB-IOT base station is an NB-IOT base station that the target NB-IOT device has accessed.
  • the 5G base station may send the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station, where the target NB-IOT is received.
  • the base station After receiving the base station, the base station forwards the control signal to the corresponding target NB-IOT device, and implements the purpose of transmitting the control signaling sent by the terminal to the NB-IOT device. Further, the purpose of the management and control of the NB-IOT device by the terminal is improved. The performance of the 5G system.
  • the target terminal may report control signaling to the 5G base station that the target terminal has accessed, the 5G base station. Receive it directly.
  • the control signaling may be generated by the target terminal according to the target control content, where the target control content is the control content indicated by the target preset control option selected by the user in the preset control option.
  • the 5G base station may send the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station in any of the following manners.
  • control signaling is directly sent to the target NB-IOT base station through a base station interface.
  • a base station interface exists in advance between the 5G base station and the target NB-IOT base station, and the 5G base station directly sends the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station through the base station interface.
  • control signaling is first sent to the network side, and then forwarded by the network side to the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the 5G base station may first send the control signaling to the network side, and then the network side finds the location. After the target NB-IOT base station, the control signaling is sent to the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the 5G base station may send the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station that the target NB-IOT device has accessed, by the target NB.
  • the IOT base station After receiving the control signaling, the IOT base station forwards the control signaling to the target NB-IOT device, so that the NB-IOT device performs an operation corresponding to the control signaling.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another signaling transmission method according to the embodiment shown in FIG. Before 201, it can also include:
  • step 200-1 receiving second device information that is sent by the target terminal to the 5G base station;
  • the second device information is device information of the target NB-IOT device that the target terminal currently needs to perform management control.
  • the second device information may include at least one of the following: a device identifier of the NB-IOT device, geographic location information, working frequency band information, and a device type.
  • the user may select, in the signaling transmission list output by the target terminal, a target NB-IOT device that needs to perform management control, where the terminal stores the device information of the target NB-IOT device, that is, the second The device information is reported to the 5G base station, and the 5G base station can directly receive the information.
  • step 200-2 the target NB-IOT base station is determined according to the second device information.
  • the target NB-IOT base station may be determined in any of the following manners.
  • the target NB-IOT base station is determined by the 5G base station side.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another signaling transmission method according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 6.
  • Step 200-2 may include:
  • step 31 the first device information received by the NB-IOT base station is matched with the second device information by performing information interaction between the NB-IOT base station and the NB-IOT base station.
  • the first device information is device information of the NB-IOT device reported by the NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station.
  • the first device information may also include at least one of the following: a device identifier of the NB-IOT device, geographic location information, working frequency band information, and a device type.
  • All NB-IOT devices that have access to the NB-IOT base station can transmit their own device information, that is, the first device information, to the currently accessed NB-IOT base station.
  • the 5G base station can interact with the NB-IOT base station through the base station interface, and match the first device information received by the NB-IOT base station with the second device information.
  • step 32 the NB-IOT base station corresponding to the first device information that matches the second device information is used as the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the NB-IOT base station corresponding to the first device information is used as the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the second device information includes the device identifier a
  • the first device information received by the NB-IOT base station 1 includes the device identifier b and the device identifier c
  • the first device information received by the NB-IOT base station 2 includes the device identifier a, NB.
  • the first device information received by the IOT base station 3 includes the device identifier d
  • the NB-IOT base station 2 is used as the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the 5G base station may first send the target NB-IOT device that needs to be managed and controlled according to the target terminal that is sent by the target terminal to the 5G base station.
  • the device information ie the second device information, determines the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the first device information received by the NB-IOT base station is matched with the second device information by using the base station interface between the NB-IOT base station and the NB-IOT base station to match the NB-IOT.
  • the base station is the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the target NB-IOT base station is determined by the network side.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of another signaling transmission method according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 6.
  • Step 200-2 may include:
  • step 41 the second device information is reported to the network side, so that the network side, after receiving the first device information reported by the NB-IOT base station, the first device information and the second Device information is matched;
  • the first device information is device information of the NB-IOT device reported by the NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station.
  • the 5G base station may report the second device information to the network side.
  • the NB-IOT base station After receiving the first device information, the NB-IOT base station also reports to the network side, and the network device matches the second device information with the first device information according to related technologies.
  • step 42 receiving an NB-IOT base station identifier sent by the network side
  • the NB-IOT base station identifier is a base station identifier of the NB-IOT base station corresponding to the first device information that is consistent with the second device information.
  • the network side determines, according to the matching result, the base station identifier of the NB-IOT base station corresponding to the first device information that is consistent with the second device information, that is, the NB-IOT base station identifier, and The NB-IOT base station identifier is sent to the 5G base station.
  • step 43 the NB-IOT base station indicated by the NB-IOT base station identifier is used as the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the 5G base station directly uses the NB-IOT base station indicated by the NB-IOT base station identifier as the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the 5G base station may further match the first device information with the second device information by the network side, thereby determining the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the first device information is device information of the NB-IOT device reported by the NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station.
  • the terminal can perform management control on the NB-IOT device, and correspondingly, the terminal can be managed and controlled by the NB-IOT device, thereby implementing interoperability and mutual management control between the terminal and the NB-IOT device.
  • the purpose is to improve the performance of the 5G system.
  • the present disclosure further provides another signaling transmission method.
  • another signaling transmission method flowchart may include the following steps:
  • step 301 the NB-IOT device accesses the NB-IOT base station.
  • step 302 the NB-IOT device reports the first device information to the NB-IOT base station.
  • the first device information is device information of the NB-IOT device.
  • step 303 the terminal accesses the 5G base station.
  • step 304 the terminal reports the second device information to the 5G base station.
  • the second device information is device information of the NB-IOT device used by the terminal for management control.
  • step 305 the NB-IOT base station and the 5G base station exchange the first device information and the second device information through a base station interface.
  • step 306 may be performed.
  • step 306 the NB-IOT base station and the 5G base station exchange control signaling through the base station interface.
  • the control signaling may be signaling used by the NB-IOT device for management control, or signaling used by the terminal to manage and control the NB-IOT device.
  • control signaling interaction between the NB-IOT base station and the 5G base station can be performed through the base station interface, thereby achieving interoperation and management control between the terminal and the NB-IOT device, and improving the performance of the 5G system.
  • Another signaling transmission method flowchart may include the following steps:
  • step 401 the NB-IOT device accesses the NB-IOT base station.
  • step 402 the NB-IOT device reports the first device information to the NB-IOT base station.
  • the first device information is device information of the NB-IOT device.
  • step 403 the NB-IOT base station reports the first device information to the network side.
  • the network side may be a core network or a cloud platform.
  • step 404 the terminal accesses the 5G base station.
  • step 405 the terminal reports the second device information to the 5G base station.
  • the second device information is device information of the NB-IOT device used by the terminal for management control.
  • step 406 the 5G base station reports the second device information to the network. side.
  • step 407 may be performed.
  • step 407 the NB-IOT base station and the 5G base station exchange control signaling through the network side.
  • control signaling may be signaling used by the NB-IOT device for management control, or signaling used by the terminal to manage and control the NB-IOT device.
  • control signaling interaction between the NB-IOT base station and the 5G base station can be performed through the network side, thereby achieving interoperation and management control between the terminal and the NB-IOT device, and improving the performance of the 5G system.
  • the present disclosure also provides an application function implementation apparatus and an embodiment of a corresponding terminal.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a signaling transmission apparatus for a cellular-based narrowband Internet of Things NB-IOT base station, according to an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus includes:
  • the first receiving module 510 is configured to receive control signaling sent by the target 5G base station, where the target 5G base station is a 5G base station accessed by the target terminal, and the target terminal is used to manage the control target NB-IOT device.
  • the target NB-IOT device is an NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station;
  • the first sending module 520 is configured to send the control signaling to the target NB-IOT device, so that the target NB-IOT device performs a corresponding operation according to the control signaling.
  • FIG. 12 is another illustration based on the embodiment shown in Figure 11
  • a block diagram of the signaling device, the first receiving module 510 includes:
  • the first receiving submodule 511 is configured to receive the control signaling sent by the target 5G base station by using a base station interface between itself and the target 5G base station.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of another signaling transmission apparatus according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, the first receiving module 510 includes:
  • the second receiving submodule 512 is configured to receive control signaling sent by the target 5G base station that is forwarded by the network side to the network side.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram of another signaling transmission apparatus according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, the apparatus further comprising:
  • the second receiving module 530 is configured to receive the first device information that is reported by the target NB-IOT device after accessing the NB-IOT base station, where the first device information is the target NB-IOT device Device information;
  • the first base station determining module 540 is configured to determine the target 5G base station according to the first device information.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram of another signaling transmission apparatus according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 14.
  • the first base station determining module 540 includes:
  • the first matching sub-module 541 is configured to interact with the 5G base station by using a base station interface between the base station and the 5G base station, and match the second device information received by the 5G base station with the first device information.
  • the second device information is device information of an NB-IOT device that the terminal that accesses the 5G base station sends to the 5G base station and that is currently required to perform management control;
  • the first determining sub-module 542 is configured to use, as the target 5G base station, a 5G base station corresponding to the second device information that is consistent with the first device information.
  • FIG. 16 is a block diagram of another signaling transmission apparatus according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 14.
  • the first base station determining module 540 includes:
  • the first reporting sub-module 543 is configured to report the first device information to the network side, so that the network side, after receiving the second device information reported by the 5G base station, the first device The second information is matched with the second device information, where the second device information is that the terminal that accesses the 5G base station sends to the 5G base station, and the terminal needs to perform management control on the NB-IOT device.
  • Device Information is that the terminal that accesses the 5G base station sends to the 5G base station, and the terminal needs to perform management control on the NB-IOT device.
  • the third receiving sub-module 544 is configured to receive the 5G base station identifier sent by the network side, where the 5G base station identifier is a 5G base station corresponding to the second device information that is consistent with the first device information.
  • Base station identity is a 5G base station corresponding to the second device information that is consistent with the first device information.
  • the second determining submodule 545 is configured to use the 5G base station indicated by the 5G base station identifier as the target 5G base station.
  • FIG. 1 Another block diagram of a signaling transmission apparatus, which is used in a 5G base station, according to an exemplary embodiment, is provided with reference to FIG.
  • the third receiving module 610 is configured to receive control signaling for performing management control on the target NB-IOT device reported by the target terminal that has accessed the 5G base station;
  • the second sending module 620 is configured to send the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station, so that the target NB-IOT base station forwards the control signaling to the target NB-IOT device.
  • the target NB-IOT device performs an operation corresponding to the control signaling; wherein the target NB-IOT base station is an NB-IOT base station to which the target NB-IOT device has accessed.
  • FIG. 18 is a block diagram of another signaling transmission apparatus according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, the second transmitting module 620 includes:
  • the first sending submodule 621 is configured to send the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station by using a base station interface between itself and the target NB-IOT base station.
  • FIG. 19 is a block diagram of another signaling transmission apparatus according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, the second transmitting module 620 includes:
  • the second sending submodule 622 is configured to send the control signaling to the network side, so that the network side forwards the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station.
  • FIG. 20 is a block diagram of another signaling transmission apparatus according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, the apparatus further comprising:
  • the fourth receiving module 630 is configured to receive the target terminal and send the signal to the 5G base station.
  • the second device information is device information of the target NB-IOT device that the target terminal currently needs to perform management control;
  • the second base station determining module 640 is configured to determine a target NB-IOT base station based on the second device information.
  • FIG. 21 is a block diagram of another signaling transmission apparatus according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 20.
  • the second base station determining module 640 includes:
  • the second matching sub-module 641 is configured to perform information interaction between the NB-IOT base station and the second device information by performing information interaction between the NB-IOT base station and the NB-IOT base station;
  • the first device information is device information of the NB-IOT device reported by the NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station;
  • the third determining sub-module 642 is configured to use, as the target NB-IOT base station, an NB-IOT base station corresponding to the first device information that is consistent with the second device information.
  • FIG. 22 is a block diagram of another signaling transmission apparatus according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 20, the second base station determining module 640 comprising:
  • the second reporting sub-module 643 is configured to report the second device information to the network side, so that the network device sends the first device information after receiving the first device information reported by the NB-IOT base station. Matching with the second device information, where the first device information is device information of the NB-IOT device reported by the NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station;
  • the fourth receiving sub-module 644 is configured to receive the NB-IOT base station identifier sent by the network side, where the NB-IOT base station identifier is the first device information information that is consistent with the second device information.
  • the fourth determining sub-module 645 is configured to use the NB-IOT base station indicated by the NB-IOT base station identifier as the target NB-IOT base station.
  • the device embodiment since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated.
  • the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer program, where the computer program is used to execute any of the foregoing NB-IOT base stations. Signaling transmission method.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer program, where the computer program is configured to execute any of the foregoing letters for a 5G base station. Let the transmission method.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a signaling transmission apparatus, where the apparatus is used for a cellular-based narrowband Internet of Things NB-IOT base station, including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the target 5G base station is a 5G base station accessed by the target terminal, the target terminal is a terminal for managing a control target NB-IOT device, and the target NB-IOT device Is an NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station;
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a signaling transmission apparatus 2300 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Device 2300 can be provided as a NB-IOT base station.
  • apparatus 2300 includes a processing component 2322, a wireless transmit/receive component 2324, an antenna component 2326, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface.
  • the processing component 2322 can further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processing components 2322 can be configured to:
  • the target 5G base station is a target a 5G base station accessed by the terminal, the target terminal is a terminal for managing a control target NB-IOT device, and the target NB-IOT device is an NB-IOT device that has accessed the NB-IOT base station;
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a signaling transmission device, where the device is used in a 5G base station, including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the target NB-IOT base station Transmitting the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station, so that the target NB-IOT base station forwards the control signaling to the target NB-IOT device, where the target NB-IOT device executes The operation corresponding to the control signaling; wherein the target NB-IOT base station is an NB-IOT base station to which the target NB-IOT device has accessed.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a signaling transmission device 2400 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device 2400 can be provided as a 5G base station.
  • apparatus 2400 includes processing component 2422, wireless transmit/receive component 2424, antenna component 2426, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface.
  • Processing component 2422 can further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processing components 2422 can be configured to:
  • the target NB-IOT base station Transmitting the control signaling to the target NB-IOT base station, so that the target NB-IOT base station forwards the control signaling to the target NB-IOT device, where the target NB-IOT device executes The operation corresponding to the control signaling; wherein the target NB-IOT base station is an NB-IOT base station to which the target NB-IOT device has accessed.

Abstract

本公开提供一种信令传输方法及装置，其中，所述方法包括：接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令；其中，所述目标5G基站是目标终端接入的5G基站，所述目标终端是用于管理控制目标NB-IOT设备的终端，所述目标NB-IOT设备是已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备；将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT设备，以使所述目标NB-IOT设备根据所述控制信令执行对应的操作。本公开中，NB-IOT基站可以在接收到目标5G基站发送的控制信令后，转发所述控制信令给相应的目标NB-IOT设备，实现了将终端发送的控制信令传输到NB-IOT设备的目的，进一步地，实现了通过终端对NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的目的，提升了5G系统的性能。

Description

一种信令传输方法及装置 技术领域
本公开涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种信令传输方法及装置。
背景技术
5G即NR(New Radio)网络相关标准化正在3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project，第三代合作伙伴计划)中进行。5G系统中，定义了NB-IOT(Narrow Band Internet of Things，基于蜂窝的窄带物联网)技术，NB-IoT构建于蜂窝网络，只消耗180KHz左右的带宽，可直接部署于GSM(Global System for Mobile Communication，全球移动通信系统)网络、UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System)，通用移动通信系统)网络或LTE(Long Term Evolution，长期演进)网络，以降低部署成本、实现平滑升级。
相应地，也出现了大批应用NB-IOT技术的设备，即NB-IOT设备，例如智能电表、智能打印机、智能健康医疗设备等设备。但是，目前还没有将终端用于管理控制NB-IOT设备的控制信令传输到NB-IOT设备的方案。
发明内容
为克服相关技术中存在的问题，本公开实施例提供一种信令传输方法及装置。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种信令传输方法，所述方法用于基于蜂窝的窄带物联网NB-IOT基站，所述方法包括：
接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令；其中，所述目标5G基站是目标终端接入的5G基站，所述目标终端是用于管理控制目标NB-IOT设备的 终端，所述目标NB-IOT设备是已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备；
将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT设备，以使所述目标NB-IOT设备根据所述控制信令执行对应的操作。
可选地，所述接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令，包括：
通过自身与目标5G基站之间的基站接口接收所述目标5G基站发送的控制信令。
可选地，所述接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令，包括：
接收由网络侧转发的所述目标5G基站发送到所述网络侧的控制信令。
可选地，在所述接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令之前，所述方法还包括：
接收所述目标NB-IOT设备在接入所述NB-IOT基站后上报的第一设备信息；其中，所述第一设备信息是所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
根据所述第一设备信息确定所述目标5G基站。
可选地，所述根据所述第一设备信息确定所述目标5G基站，包括：
通过自身与5G基站之间的基站接口与所述5G基站进行交互，将所述5G基站接收到的第二设备信息与所述第一设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第二设备信息是接入所述5G基站的终端发送到所述5G基站的所述终端当前需要进行管理控制的NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
将与所述第一设备信息匹配一致的所述第二设备信息所对应的5G基站作为所述目标5G基站。
可选地，所述根据所述第一设备信息确定所述目标5G基站，包括：
将所述第一设备信息上报到网络侧，以使所述网络侧在接收到5G基站上报的第二设备信息后，将所述第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第二设备信息是接入所述5G基站的终端发送到所述5G基站的所述终端当前需要进行管理控制的NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
接收所述网络侧发送的5G基站标识；其中，所述5G基站标识是与 所述第一设备信息匹配一致的所述第二设备信息所对应的5G基站的基站标识；
将所述5G基站标识所指示的5G基站作为所述目标5G基站。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种信令传输方法，所述方法用于5G基站，所述方法包括：
接收已接入所述5G基站的目标终端上报的对目标NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的控制信令；
将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，以使所述目标NB-IOT基站将所述控制信令转发给所述目标NB-IOT设备，由所述目标NB-IOT设备执行与所述控制信令对应的操作；其中，所述目标NB-IOT基站是所述目标NB-IOT设备已接入的NB-IOT基站。
可选地，所述将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，包括：
通过自身与目标NB-IOT基站之间的基站接口，将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT基站。
可选地，所述将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，包括：
将所述控制信令发送给网络侧，以使所述网络侧转发所述控制信令给所述目标NB-IOT基站。
可选地，在所述接收已接入所述5G基站的目标终端上报的对目标NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的控制信令之前，所述方法还包括：
接收所述目标终端发送到所述5G基站的第二设备信息；其中，所述第二设备信息是所述目标终端当前需要进行管理控制的所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
根据所述第二设备信息确定目标NB-IOT基站。
可选地，所述根据所述第二设备信息确定目标NB-IOT基站，包括：
通过自身与NB-IOT基站之间的基站接口进行信息交互，将所述NB-IOT基站接收到的第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第一设备信息是当前已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备上报的 所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
将与所述第二设备信息匹配一致的所述第一设备信息所对应的NB-IOT基站作为所述目标NB-IOT基站。
可选地，所述根据所述第二设备信息确定目标NB-IOT基站，包括：
将所述第二设备信息上报到网络侧，以使所述网络侧在接收到NB-IOT基站上报的第一设备信息后，将所述第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第一设备信息是当前已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备上报的所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
接收所述网络侧发送的NB-IOT基站标识；其中，所述NB-IOT基站标识是与所述第二设备信息匹配一致的所述第一设备信息所对应的NB-IOT基站的基站标识；
将所述NB-IOT基站标识所指示的NB-IOT基站作为所述目标NB-IOT基站。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种信令传输装置，所述装置用于基于蜂窝的窄带物联网NB-IOT基站，所述装置包括：
第一接收模块，被配置为接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令；其中，所述目标5G基站是目标终端接入的5G基站，所述目标终端是用于管理控制目标NB-IOT设备的终端，所述目标NB-IOT设备是已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备；
第一发送模块，被配置为将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT设备，以使所述目标NB-IOT设备根据所述控制信令执行对应的操作。
可选地，所述第一接收模块包括：
第一接收子模块，被配置为通过自身与目标5G基站之间的基站接口接收所述目标5G基站发送的控制信令。
可选地，所述第一接收模块包括：
第二接收子模块，被配置为接收由网络侧转发的所述目标5G基站发送到所述网络侧的控制信令。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第二接收模块，被配置为接收所述目标NB-IOT设备在接入所述NB-IOT基站后上报的第一设备信息；其中，所述第一设备信息是所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
第一基站确定模块，被配置为根据所述第一设备信息确定所述目标5G基站。
可选地，所述第一基站确定模块包括：
第一匹配子模块，被配置为通过自身与5G基站之间的基站接口与所述5G基站进行交互，将所述5G基站接收到的第二设备信息与所述第一设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第二设备信息是接入所述5G基站的终端发送到所述5G基站的所述终端当前需要进行管理控制的NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
第一确定子模块，被配置为将与所述第一设备信息匹配一致的所述第二设备信息所对应的5G基站作为所述目标5G基站。
可选地，所述第一基站确定模块包括：
第一上报子模块，被配置为将所述第一设备信息上报到网络侧，以使所述网络侧在接收到5G基站上报的第二设备信息后，将所述第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第二设备信息是接入所述5G基站的终端发送到所述5G基站的所述终端当前需要进行管理控制的NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
第三接收子模块，被配置为接收所述网络侧发送的5G基站标识；其中，所述5G基站标识是与所述第一设备信息匹配一致的所述第二设备信息所对应的5G基站的基站标识；
第二确定子模块，被配置为将所述5G基站标识所指示的5G基站作为所述目标5G基站。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提供一种信令传输装置，所述装置用于5G基站，所述装置包括：
第三接收模块，被配置为接收已接入所述5G基站的目标终端上报的对目标NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的控制信令；
第二发送模块，被配置为将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，以使所述目标NB-IOT基站将所述控制信令转发给所述目标NB-IOT设备，由所述目标NB-IOT设备执行与所述控制信令对应的操作；其中，所述目标NB-IOT基站是所述目标NB-IOT设备已接入的NB-IOT基站。
可选地，所述第二发送模块包括：
第一发送子模块，被配置为通过自身与目标NB-IOT基站之间的基站接口，将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT基站。
可选地，所述第二发送模块包括：
第二发送子模块，被配置为将所述控制信令发送给网络侧，以使所述网络侧转发所述控制信令给所述目标NB-IOT基站。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第四接收模块，被配置为接收所述目标终端发送到所述5G基站的第二设备信息；其中，所述第二设备信息是所述目标终端当前需要进行管理控制的所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
第二基站确定模块，被配置为根据所述第二设备信息确定目标NB-IOT基站。
可选地，所述第二基站确定模块包括：
第二匹配子模块，被配置为通过自身与NB-IOT基站之间的基站接口进行信息交互，将所述NB-IOT基站接收到的第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第一设备信息是当前已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备上报的所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
第三确定子模块，被配置为将与所述第二设备信息匹配一致的所述第一设备信息所对应的NB-IOT基站作为所述目标NB-IOT基站。
可选地，所述第二基站确定模块包括：
第二上报子模块，被配置为将所述第二设备信息上报到网络侧，以 使所述网络侧在接收到NB-IOT基站上报的第一设备信息后，将所述第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第一设备信息是当前已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备上报的所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
第四接收子模块，被配置为接收所述网络侧发送的NB-IOT基站标识；其中，所述NB-IOT基站标识是与所述第二设备信息匹配一致的所述第一设备信息所对应的NB-IOT基站的基站标识；
第四确定子模块，被配置为将所述NB-IOT基站标识所指示的NB-IOT基站作为所述目标NB-IOT基站。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于执行上述第一方面所述的信令传输方法。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于执行上述第二方面所述的信令传输方法。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面，提供一种信令传输装置，所述装置用于基于蜂窝的窄带物联网NB-IOT基站，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令；其中，所述目标5G基站是目标终端接入的5G基站，所述目标终端是用于管理控制目标NB-IOT设备的终端，所述目标NB-IOT设备是已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备；
将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT设备，以使所述目标NB-IOT设备根据所述控制信令执行对应的操作。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面，提供一种信令传输装置，所述装置用于5G基站，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
接收已接入所述5G基站的目标终端上报的对目标NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的控制信令；
将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，以使所述目标NB-IOT基站将所述控制信令转发给所述目标NB-IOT设备，由所述目标NB-IOT设备执行与所述控制信令对应的操作；其中，所述目标NB-IOT基站是所述目标NB-IOT设备已接入的NB-IOT基站。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
本公开实施例中，NB-IOT基站在接收到目标5G基站发送的控制信令后，将该控制信令转发给目标NB-IOT设备，由所述目标NB-IOT设备根据所述控制信令执行对应的操作。其中，所述目标5G基站是目标终端接入的5G基站，所述目标终端是用于管理控制目标NB-IOT设备的终端，所述目标NB-IOT设备是已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备。通过上述过程，NB-IOT基站可以在接收到目标5G基站发送的控制信令后，转发所述控制信令给相应的目标NB-IOT设备，实现了将终端发送的控制信令传输到NB-IOT设备的目的，进一步地，实现了通过终端对NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的目的，提升了5G系统的性能。
本公开实施例中，NB-IOT基站可以通过自身与目标5G基站之间的基站接口接收所述目标5G基站发送的控制信令；或5G基站将控制信令发送到网络侧，所述NB-IOT基站接收由所述网络侧转发的所述控制信令。实现了NB-IOT基站接收5G基站发送的控制信令的目的。
本公开实施例中，NB-IOT基站在接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令之前，可以先基于目标NB-IOT设备在接入NB-IOT基站后上报的所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息，即第一设备信息来确定目标5G基站。可选地，可以直接通过自身与5G基站之间的基站接口进行交互，从而将5G基 站接收到的第二设备信息与第一设备信息进行匹配，匹配一致的5G基站即为目标5G基站。通过上述过程，可以从NB-IOT基站侧确定目标5G基站，提升了5G系统的性能。
本公开实施例中，NB-IOT基站在接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令之前，还可以由网络侧将第二设备信息与第一设备信息进行匹配，从而确定目标5G基站。其中，所述第二设备信息是接入所述5G基站的终端发送到所述5G基站的所述终端当前需要进行管理控制的NB-IOT设备的设备信息。通过上述过程，可以从网络侧确定目标5G基站，提升了5G系统的性能。
本公开实施例中，5G基站可以在接收到已接入所述5G基站的目标终端上报的对目标NB-IOT设备进行管理的控制信令后，将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，以使所述目标NB-IOT基站将所述控制信令转发给所述目标NB-IOT设备，由所述目标NB-IOT设备执行与所述控制信令对应的操作。其中，所述目标NB-IOT基站是所述目标NB-IOT设备已接入的NB-IOT基站。通过上述过程，5G基站在接收到目标终端上报的控制信令后，可以将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，所述目标NB-IOT基站接收后转发给相应的目标NB-IOT设备，实现了将终端发送的控制信令传输到NB-IOT设备的目的，进一步地，实现了通过终端对NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的目的，提升了5G系统的性能。
本公开实施例中，5G基站可以通过自身与目标NB-IOT基站之间的基站接口发送控制信令；或5G基站将控制信令发送到网络侧，再由所述网络侧将所述控制信令转发给所述目标NB-IOT基站。实现了由5G基站将控制信令发送给NB-IOT基站的目的。
本公开实施例中，5G基站在向目标NB-IOT基站发送控制信令之前，可以先基于目标终端发送到所述5G基站的所述目标终端当前需要进行管理控制的所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息，即第二设备信息来确定目标NB-IOT基站。可选地，可以直接通过自身与NB-IOT基站之间的基站接口 进行交互，从而将NB-IOT基站接收到的第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配，匹配一致的NB-IOT基站即为目标NB-IOT基站。通过上述过程，可以从5G基站侧确定目标NB-IOT基站，提升了5G系统的性能。
本公开实施例中，5G基站在向目标NB-IOT基站发送控制信令之前，还可以由网络侧将第一设备信息与第二设备信息进行匹配，从而确定目标NB-IOT基站。其中，所述第一设备信息是当前已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备上报的所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息。通过上述过程，可以从网络侧确定目标NB-IOT基站，提升了5G系统的性能。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种设备管理方法流程图。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理方法流程图。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理方法流程图。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理方法流程图。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理方法流程图。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理方法流程图。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理方法流程图。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理方法流程图。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理方法流程图。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理方法流程图。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种设备管理装置框图。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理装置框图。
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理装置框图。
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理装置框图。
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理装置框图。
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理装置框图。
图17是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理装置框图。
图18是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理装置框图。
图19是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理装置框图。
图20是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理装置框图。
图21是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理装置框图。
图22是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种设备管理装置框图。
图23是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于设备管理装置的一结构示意图。
图24是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种用于设备管理装置的一结构示意图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开。在本公开和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述 各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
本公开提供了一种信令传输方法，可以用于NB-IOT基站，所述NB-IOT基站是NB-IOT设备可以接入的基站。参照图1根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信令传输方法流程图，可以包括以下步骤：
在步骤101中，接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令；其中，所述目标5G基站是目标终端接入的5G基站，所述目标终端是用于管理控制目标NB-IOT设备的终端，所述目标NB-IOT设备是已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备；
在步骤102中，将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT设备，以使所述目标NB-IOT设备根据所述控制信令执行对应的操作。
上述实施例中，NB-IOT基站在接收到目标5G基站发送的控制信令后，将该控制信令转发给目标NB-IOT设备，由所述目标NB-IOT设备根据所述控制信令执行对应的操作。其中，所述目标5G基站是目标终端接入的5G基站，所述目标终端是用于管理控制目标NB-IOT设备的终端，所述目标NB-IOT设备是已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备。通过上述过程，NB-IOT基站可以在接收到目标5G基站发送的控制信令后，转发所述控制信令给相应的目标NB-IOT设备，实现了将终端发送的控制信令传输到NB-IOT设备的目的，进一步地，实现了通过终端对NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的目的，提升了5G系统的性能。
针对上述步骤101，目标NB-IOT设备是已经接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备，目标终端是用于管理控制所述目标NB-IOT设备的终端。本公开实施例中，可以由所述目标终端按照相关技术将控制信令发送给所述目标终端已接入的5G基站，即目标5G基站。进一步地，由所述目标 5G基站将所述控制信令发送给所述NB-IOT基站，可选地，所述NB-IOT基站可以采用以下任意一种方式接收所述控制信令。
第一种方式，通过基站接口接收所述控制信令。
此种方式下，所述NB-IOT基站与所述目标5G基站之间已经存在基站接口，则所述NB-IOT基站就可以直接通过所述基站接口接收所述目标5G基站发送的控制信令。
第二种方式，通过网络侧接收所述控制信令。
此种方式下，无论所述NB-IOT基站与所述目标5G基站之间是否存在基站接口，所述目标5G基站均可以先将所述控制信令发送到所述网络侧，所述网络侧将所述控制信令转发给所述NB-IOT基站。其中，所述网络侧可以是核心网或者云平台，所述目标5G基站和所述NB-IOT基站均已接入所述网络侧。上述过程中，所述NB-IOT基站接收的是所述网络侧转发的所述控制信令。
针对上述步骤102，可选地，所述目标终端在所述控制信令中携带了所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备标识，所述设备标识可以是所述目标NB-IOT设备的MAC(Media Access Control，媒体访问控制)地址或设备序列号等。所述NB-IOT基站可以基于所述控制信令中携带的所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备标识，按照相关技术将所述控制信令转发给所述目标NB-IOT设备。
所述目标NB-IOT设备在接收到所述控制信令后，可以根据所述控制信令执行对应的操作。
例如，如果所述控制信令为开机控制信令，则所述目标NB-IOT设备可以执行开机操作；如果所述控制信令为文件打印信令，则所述目标NB-IOT设备可以执行文件打印操作。
在一实施例中，上述信令传输方法可以参照图2，图2是根据图1所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种信令传输方法流程图，在执行步骤101之前，还可以包括：
在步骤100-1中，接收所述目标NB-IOT设备在接入所述NB-IOT基站后上报的第一设备信息；
其中，所述第一设备信息是所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息，可以包括以下至少一项：NB-IOT设备的设备标识、地理位置信息、工作频段信息和设备类型。
所述设备标识可以是所述目标NB-IOT设备的MAC地址或设备序列号等。所述目标NB-IOT设备可以按照相关技术直接查找到存储的自身的设备标识。
所述地理位置信息可以由所述目标NB-IOT设备通过GPS(Global Positioning System，全球定位系统)来获取；或者可以通过所述目标NB-IOT设备当前接入的网关设备标识等来确定，例如所述目标NB-IOT设备接入了某用户的家庭路由器，则可以确定所述地理位置信息为所述目标NB-IOT设备当前位于该用户家中。
每个NB-IOT设备在工作时都对应固定的频段。本公开实施例中，可以由所述目标NB-IOT设备检测自身在工作时，接收或发送数据时所处的频段信息，从而得到所述目标NB-IOT设备的工作频段信息。
所述目标NB-IOT设备可以根据自身的设备信息确定所属的设备类型，例如，所述设备类型可以是智能电表、可穿戴设备、监测报警系统或者智能物流等类型。
本步骤中，上述第一设备信息可以由所述目标NB-IOT设备在接入所述NB-IOT基站后上报给所述NB-IOT基站，所述NB-IOT基站直接接收即可。
在步骤100-2中，根据所述第一设备信息确定所述目标5G基站。
可选地，可以采用以下方式中的任意一种确定所述目标5G基站。
第一种方式，由所述NB-IOT基站侧确定目标5G基站。
参照图3，图3是根据图2所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种信令传输方法流程图，步骤100-2可以包括：
在步骤11中，通过自身与5G基站之间的基站接口与所述5G基站进行交互，将所述5G基站接收到的第二设备信息与所述第一设备信息进行匹配；
其中，所述第二设备信息是接入所述5G基站的终端发送到所述5G基站的所述终端当前需要进行管理控制的NB-IOT设备的设备信息。可选地，所述第二设备信息同样可以包括以下至少一项：NB-IOT设备的设备标识、地理位置信息、工作频段信息和设备类型。
所有已接入5G基站的终端可以将所述终端当前需要进行管理控制的NB-IOT设备的设备信息，即所述第二设备信息发送给所述终端当前接入的所述5G基站。
在此种方式下，NB-IOT基站与5G基站之间存在基站接口。则所述NB-IOT基站可以通过所述基站接口与5G基站进行交互，将所述5G基站接收到的所述第二设备信息与所述第一设备信息进行匹配。
在步骤12中，将与所述第一设备信息匹配一致的所述第二设备信息所对应的5G基站作为所述目标5G基站。
本步骤中，如果所述第二设备信息与所述第一设备信息匹配一致，则将该第二设备信息所对应的5G基站作为目标5G基站。
例如，所述第一设备信息包括设备标识a，5G基站1接收的第二设备信息包括设备标识b，5G基站2接收的第二设备信息包括设备标识c，5G基站3接收的第二设备信息包括设备标识a，则将5G基站3作为所述目标5G基站。
上述实施例中，NB-IOT基站在接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令之前，可以先基于目标NB-IOT设备在接入NB-IOT基站后上报的所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息，即第一设备信息来确定目标5G基站。可选地，可以直接通过自身与5G基站之间的基站接口进行交互，从而将5G基站接收到的第二设备信息与第一设备信息进行匹配，匹配一致的5G基站即为目标5G基站。通过上述过程，可以从NB-IOT基站侧确定目标5G基站， 提升了5G系统的性能。
第二种方式，由网络侧确定目标5G基站。
参照图4，图4是根据图2所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种信令传输方法流程图，步骤100-2可以包括：
在步骤21中，将所述第一设备信息上报到网络侧，以使所述网络侧在接收到5G基站上报的第二设备信息后，将所述第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；
其中，所述第二设备信息同样是接入所述5G基站的终端发送到所述5G基站的所述终端当前需要进行管理控制的NB-IOT设备的设备信息。
本步骤中，所述NB-IOT基站可以将所述第一设备信息上报到网络侧，5G基站在接收到所述第二设备信息后同样上报到所述网络侧，由所述网络侧按照相关技术，将所述第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配。
在步骤22中，接收所述网络侧发送的5G基站标识；
其中，所述5G基站标识是与所述第一设备信息匹配一致的所述第二设备信息所对应的5G基站的基站标识。本步骤中，所述网络侧根据匹配结果确定与所述第一设备信息匹配一致的所述第二设备信息所对应的5G基站的基站标识，得到所述5G基站标识，并将所述5G基站标识发送给所述NB-IOT基站。
在步骤23中，将所述5G基站标识所指示的5G基站作为所述目标5G基站。
本步骤中，所述NB-IOT基站直接将所述5G基站标识所指示的5G基站作为所述目标5G基站即可。
上述实施例中，NB-IOT基站在接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令之前，还可以由网络侧将第二设备信息与第一设备信息进行匹配，从而确定目标5G基站。其中，所述第二设备信息是接入所述5G基站的终端发送到所述5G基站的所述终端当前需要进行管理控制的NB-IOT设备的设备信息。通过上述过程，可以从网络侧确定目标5G基站，提升了5G系统的性 能。
在本公开实施例中，也可以由NB-IOT设备发送用于管理控制终端的控制信令到所述NB-IOT设备接入的NB-IOT基站，进而由所述NB-IOT基站通过基站接口将所述控制信令发送给所述终端接入的5G基站，或者由所述NB-IOT基站将所述控制信令发送给所述网络侧后，再由所述网络侧转发所述控制信令到所述终端接入的5G基站。所述5G基站接收后将所述控制信令发送给所述终端，所述终端可以根据所述控制信令执行对应的操作。通过上述过程，可以实现NB-IOT设备对终端进行管理控制的目的。
例如，NB-IOT设备是智能电表，所述NB-IOT设备可以在当前余额小于预设值时，按照上述过程发送充值提醒控制信令到指定的终端，由所述终端执行充值提醒，提醒用户为智能电表充值。
本公开还提供了另一种信令传输方法，可以用于5G基站，所述5G基站是终端可以接入的基站。参照图5根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信令传输方法流程图，可以包括以下步骤：
在步骤201中，接收已接入所述5G基站的目标终端上报的对目标NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的控制信令；
在步骤202中，将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，以使所述目标NB-IOT基站将所述控制信令转发给所述目标NB-IOT设备，由所述目标NB-IOT设备执行与所述控制信令对应的操作；其中，所述目标NB-IOT基站是所述目标NB-IOT设备已接入的NB-IOT基站。
上述实施例中，5G基站可以在接收到已接入所述5G基站的目标终端上报的对目标NB-IOT设备进行管理的控制信令后，将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，以使所述目标NB-IOT基站将所述控制信令转发给所述目标NB-IOT设备，由所述目标NB-IOT设备执行与所述控制信令对应的操作。其中，所述目标NB-IOT基站是所述目标NB-IOT设备已接入的NB-IOT基站。通过上述过程，5G基站在接收到目标终端上报的控制信令后，可以将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，所述目标NB-IOT 基站接收后转发给相应的目标NB-IOT设备，实现了将终端发送的控制信令传输到NB-IOT设备的目的，进一步地，实现了通过终端对NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的目的，提升了5G系统的性能。
针对上述步骤201，在用户需要通过目标终端对目标NB-IOT设备进行管理控制时，可以由所述目标终端上报控制信令到所述目标终端已接入的所述5G基站，所述5G基站直接接收即可。其中，所述控制信令可以是所述目标终端根据目标控制内容生成的，所述目标控制内容是用户在预设控制选项中选择的目标预设控制选项所指示的控制内容。
进一步地，所述5G基站可以采用以下方式中的任意一种将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT基站。
第一种方式，通过基站接口直接发送所述控制信令给所述目标NB-IOT基站。
此种方式下，所述5G基站与所述目标NB-IOT基站之间预先存在基站接口，所述5G基站直接通过所述基站接口将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT基站即可。
第二种方式，先将所述控制信令发送给网络侧，再由网络侧转发给所述目标NB-IOT基站。
此种方式下，无论5G基站与所述目标NB-IOT基站之间是否存在基站接口，所述5G基站均可以先将所述控制信令发送给网络侧，再由所述网络侧查找到所述目标NB-IOT基站后，将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT基站。
针对上述步骤202，所述5G基站在接收到所述控制信令后，可以将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT设备已接入的目标NB-IOT基站，由所述目标NB-IOT基站接收到所述控制信令后，再将其转发给所述目标NB-IOT设备，以使所述NB-IOT设备执行与所述控制信令对应的操作。
在一实施例中，上述信令传输方法可以参照图6，图6是根据图5所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种信令传输方法流程图，在执行步骤 201之前，还可以包括：
在步骤200-1中，接收所述目标终端发送到所述5G基站的第二设备信息；
其中，所述第二设备信息是所述目标终端当前需要进行管理控制的所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息。可选地，所述第二设备信息可以包括以下至少一项：NB-IOT设备的设备标识、地理位置信息、工作频段信息和设备类型。
用户可以在所述目标终端输出的信令传输列表中选择当前需要进行管理控制的目标NB-IOT设备，所述终端将预先存储的所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息，即所述第二设备信息上报给所述5G基站，所述5G基站直接接收即可。
在步骤200-2中，根据所述第二设备信息确定所述目标NB-IOT基站。
可选地，可以采用以下方式中的任意一种确定所述目标NB-IOT基站。
第一种方式，由所述5G基站侧确定目标NB-IOT基站。
参照图7，图7是根据图6所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种信令传输方法流程图，步骤200-2可以包括：
在步骤31中，通过自身与NB-IOT基站之间的基站接口进行信息交互，将所述NB-IOT基站接收到的第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；
其中，所述第一设备信息是当前已接入NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备上报的所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息。可选地，所述第一设备信息同样可以包括以下至少一项：NB-IOT设备的设备标识、地理位置信息、工作频段信息和设备类型。
所有已接入NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备可以将自身的设备信息，即所述第一设备信息发送给当前接入的所述NB-IOT基站。
在此种方式下，5G基站与NB-IOT基站之间存在基站接口。则所述5G基站可以通过所述基站接口与NB-IOT基站进行交互，将所述NB-IOT基站接收到的所述第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配。
在步骤32中，将与所述第二设备信息匹配一致的所述第一设备信息所对应的NB-IOT基站作为所述目标NB-IOT基站。
本步骤中，如果所述第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息匹配一致，则将该第一设备信息所对应的NB-IOT基站作为目标NB-IOT基站。
例如，所述第二设备信息包括设备标识a，NB-IOT基站1接收的第一设备信息包括设备标识b和设备标识c，NB-IOT基站2接收的第一设备信息包括设备标识a，NB-IOT基站3接收的第一设备信息包括设备标识d，则将NB-IOT基站2作为所述目标NB-IOT基站。
上述实施例中，5G基站在向目标NB-IOT基站发送控制信令之前，可以先基于目标终端发送到所述5G基站的所述目标终端当前需要进行管理控制的所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息，即第二设备信息来确定目标NB-IOT基站。可选地，可以直接通过自身与NB-IOT基站之间的基站接口进行交互，从而将NB-IOT基站接收到的第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配，匹配一致的NB-IOT基站即为目标NB-IOT基站。通过上述过程，可以从5G基站侧确定目标NB-IOT基站，提升了5G系统的性能。
第二种方式，由网络侧确定目标NB-IOT基站。
参照图8，图8是根据图6所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种信令传输方法流程图，步骤200-2可以包括：
在步骤41中，将所述第二设备信息上报到网络侧，以使所述网络侧在接收到NB-IOT基站上报的第一设备信息后，将所述第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；
其中，所述第一设备信息是当前已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备上报的所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息。
本步骤中，所述5G基站可以将所述第二设备信息上报到网络侧， NB-IOT基站在接收到所述第一设备信息后同样上报到所述网络侧，由所述网络侧按照相关技术，将所述第二设备信息与所述第一设备信息进行匹配。
在步骤42中，接收所述网络侧发送的NB-IOT基站标识；
其中，所述NB-IOT基站标识是与所述第二设备信息匹配一致的所述第一设备信息所对应的NB-IOT基站的基站标识。本步骤中，所述网络侧根据匹配结果确定与所述第二设备信息匹配一致的所述第一设备信息所对应的NB-IOT基站的基站标识，即所述NB-IOT基站标识，并将所述NB-IOT基站标识发送给所述5G基站。
在步骤43中，将所述NB-IOT基站标识所指示的NB-IOT基站作为所述目标NB-IOT基站。
本步骤中，所述5G基站直接将所述NB-IOT基站标识所指示的NB-IOT基站作为所述目标NB-IOT基站即可。
上述实施例中，5G基站在向目标NB-IOT基站发送控制信令之前，还可以由网络侧将第一设备信息与第二设备信息进行匹配，从而确定目标NB-IOT基站。其中，所述第一设备信息是当前已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备上报的所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息。通过上述过程，可以从网络侧确定目标NB-IOT基站，提升了5G系统的性能。
本实施例中，即可以通过终端对NB-IOT设备进行管理控制，相应地，也可以通过NB-IOT设备对终端进行管理控制，因此，实现了终端与NB-IOT设备互操作以及互相管理控制的目的，提升了5G系统的性能。
本公开还提供了另一种信令传输方法，参照图9根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信令传输方法流程图，可以包括以下步骤：
在步骤301中，NB-IOT设备接入NB-IOT基站。
在步骤302中，NB-IOT设备上报第一设备信息到所述NB-IOT基站。
其中，所述第一设备信息是所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息。
在步骤303中，终端接入5G基站。
在步骤304中，所述终端上报第二设备信息到所述5G基站。
其中，所述第二设备信息是所述终端用于管理控制的所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息。
在步骤305中，所述NB-IOT基站和所述5G基站通过基站接口交互所述第一设备信息和所述第二设备信息。
如果NB-IOT基站或5G基站确定所述第一设备信息和所述第二设备信息匹配一致时，可以执行步骤306。
在步骤306中，所述NB-IOT基站和所述5G基站通过基站接口交互控制信令。
所述控制信令可以是NB-IOT设备用于管理控制中的信令，或者是终端用于管理控制NB-IOT设备的信令。
上述实施例中，NB-IOT基站和5G基站之间可以通过基站接口进行控制信令的交互，从而可以实现终端和NB-IOT设备之间的互操作以及管理控制，提升了5G系统的性能。
本公开还提供了另一种信令传输方法，参照图10根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信令传输方法流程图，可以包括以下步骤：
在步骤401中，NB-IOT设备接入NB-IOT基站。
在步骤402中，NB-IOT设备上报第一设备信息到所述NB-IOT基站。
其中，所述第一设备信息是所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息。
在步骤403中，所述NB-IOT基站将所述第一设备信息上报到网络侧。
所述网络侧可以是核心网或云平台。
在步骤404中，终端接入5G基站。
在步骤405中，所述终端上报第二设备信息到所述5G基站。
其中，所述第二设备信息是所述终端用于管理控制的所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息。
在步骤406中，所述5G基站将所述第二设备信息上报到所述网络 侧。
如果网络侧确定所述第一设备信息和所述第二设备信息匹配一致时，可以执行步骤407。
在步骤407中，所述NB-IOT基站和所述5G基站通过网络侧交互控制信令。
同样地，所述控制信令可以是NB-IOT设备用于管理控制中的信令，或者是终端用于管理控制NB-IOT设备的信令。
上述实施例中，NB-IOT基站和5G基站之间可以通过网络侧进行控制信令的交互，从而可以实现终端和NB-IOT设备之间的互操作以及管理控制，提升了5G系统的性能。
对于前述的各方法实施例，为了简单描述，故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合，但是本领域技术人员应该知悉，本公开并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制，因为依据本公开，某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。
其次，本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于可选实施例，所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本公开所必须的。
与前述应用功能实现方法实施例相对应，本公开还提供了应用功能实现装置及相应的终端的实施例。
参照图11根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信令传输装置框图，所述装置用于基于蜂窝的窄带物联网NB-IOT基站，所述装置包括：
第一接收模块510，被配置为接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令；其中，所述目标5G基站是目标终端接入的5G基站，所述目标终端是用于管理控制目标NB-IOT设备的终端，所述目标NB-IOT设备是已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备；
第一发送模块520，被配置为将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT设备，以使所述目标NB-IOT设备根据所述控制信令执行对应的操作。
参照图12，图12是根据图11所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种 信令传输装置框图，所述第一接收模块510包括：
第一接收子模块511，被配置为通过自身与目标5G基站之间的基站接口接收所述目标5G基站发送的控制信令。
参照图13，图13是根据图11所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种信令传输装置框图，所述第一接收模块510包括：
第二接收子模块512，被配置为接收由网络侧转发的所述目标5G基站发送到所述网络侧的控制信令。
参照图14，图14是根据图11所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种信令传输装置框图，所述装置还包括：
第二接收模块530，被配置为接收所述目标NB-IOT设备在接入所述NB-IOT基站后上报的第一设备信息；其中，所述第一设备信息是所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
第一基站确定模块540，被配置为根据所述第一设备信息确定所述目标5G基站。
参照图15，图15是根据图14所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种信令传输装置框图，所述第一基站确定模块540包括：
第一匹配子模块541，被配置为通过自身与5G基站之间的基站接口与所述5G基站进行交互，将所述5G基站接收到的第二设备信息与所述第一设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第二设备信息是接入所述5G基站的终端发送到所述5G基站的所述终端当前需要进行管理控制的NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
第一确定子模块542，被配置为将与所述第一设备信息匹配一致的所述第二设备信息所对应的5G基站作为所述目标5G基站。
参照图16，图16是根据图14所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种信令传输装置框图，所述第一基站确定模块540包括：
第一上报子模块543，被配置为将所述第一设备信息上报到网络侧，以使所述网络侧在接收到5G基站上报的第二设备信息后，将所述第一设 备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第二设备信息是接入所述5G基站的终端发送到所述5G基站的所述终端当前需要进行管理控制的NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
第三接收子模块544，被配置为接收所述网络侧发送的5G基站标识；其中，所述5G基站标识是与所述第一设备信息匹配一致的所述第二设备信息所对应的5G基站的基站标识；
第二确定子模块545，被配置为将所述5G基站标识所指示的5G基站作为所述目标5G基站。
参照图17根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信令传输装置框图，所述装置用于5G基站，所述装置包括：
第三接收模块610，被配置为接收已接入所述5G基站的目标终端上报的对目标NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的控制信令；
第二发送模块620，被配置为将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，以使所述目标NB-IOT基站将所述控制信令转发给所述目标NB-IOT设备，由所述目标NB-IOT设备执行与所述控制信令对应的操作；其中，所述目标NB-IOT基站是所述目标NB-IOT设备已接入的NB-IOT基站。
参照图18，图18是根据图17所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种信令传输装置框图，所述第二发送模块620包括：
第一发送子模块621，被配置为通过自身与目标NB-IOT基站之间的基站接口，将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT基站。
参照图19，图19是根据图17所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种信令传输装置框图，所述第二发送模块620包括：
第二发送子模块622，被配置为将所述控制信令发送给网络侧，以使所述网络侧转发所述控制信令给所述目标NB-IOT基站。
参照图20，图20是根据图17所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种信令传输装置框图，所述装置还包括：
第四接收模块630，被配置为接收所述目标终端发送到所述5G基站 的第二设备信息；其中，所述第二设备信息是所述目标终端当前需要进行管理控制的所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
第二基站确定模块640，被配置为根据所述第二设备信息确定目标NB-IOT基站。
参照图21，图21是根据图20所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种信令传输装置框图，所述第二基站确定模块640包括：
第二匹配子模块641，被配置为通过自身与NB-IOT基站之间的基站接口进行信息交互，将所述NB-IOT基站接收到的第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第一设备信息是当前已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备上报的所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
第三确定子模块642，被配置为将与所述第二设备信息匹配一致的所述第一设备信息所对应的NB-IOT基站作为所述目标NB-IOT基站。
参照图22，图22是根据图20所示的实施例的基础上示出的另一种信令传输装置框图，所述第二基站确定模块640包括：
第二上报子模块643，被配置为将所述第二设备信息上报到网络侧，以使所述网络侧在接收到NB-IOT基站上报的第一设备信息后，将所述第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第一设备信息是当前已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备上报的所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
第四接收子模块644，被配置为接收所述网络侧发送的NB-IOT基站标识；其中，所述NB-IOT基站标识是与所述第二设备信息匹配一致的所述第一设备信息所对应的NB-IOT基站的基站标识；
第四确定子模块645，被配置为将所述NB-IOT基站标识所指示的NB-IOT基站作为所述目标NB-IOT基站。
对于装置实施例而言，由于其基本对应于方法实施例，所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分 开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本公开方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
相应的，本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于执行上述用于NB-IOT基站的任一所述信令传输方法。
相应的，本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于执行上述用于5G基站的任一所述的信令传输方法。
相应的，本公开实施例还提供了一种信令传输装置，所述装置用于基于蜂窝的窄带物联网NB-IOT基站，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令；其中，所述目标5G基站是目标终端接入的5G基站，所述目标终端是用于管理控制目标NB-IOT设备的终端，所述目标NB-IOT设备是已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备；
将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT设备，以使所述目标NB-IOT设备根据所述控制信令执行对应的操作。
如图23所示，图23是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信令传输装置2300的一结构示意图。装置2300可以被提供为NB-IOT基站。参照图23，装置2300包括处理组件2322、无线发射/接收组件2324、天线组件2326、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分，处理组件2322可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。
处理组件2322中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为：
接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令；其中，所述目标5G基站是目标 终端接入的5G基站，所述目标终端是用于管理控制目标NB-IOT设备的终端，所述目标NB-IOT设备是已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备；
将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT设备，以使所述目标NB-IOT设备根据所述控制信令执行对应的操作。
相应的，本公开实施例还提供了一种信令传输装置，所述装置用于5G基站，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
接收已接入所述5G基站的目标终端上报的对目标NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的控制信令；
将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，以使所述目标NB-IOT基站将所述控制信令转发给所述目标NB-IOT设备，由所述目标NB-IOT设备执行与所述控制信令对应的操作；其中，所述目标NB-IOT基站是所述目标NB-IOT设备已接入的NB-IOT基站。
如图24所示，图24是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信令传输装置2400的一结构示意图。装置2400可以被提供为5G基站。参照图24，装置2400包括处理组件2422、无线发射/接收组件2424、天线组件2426、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分，处理组件2422可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。
处理组件2422中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为：
接收已接入所述5G基站的目标终端上报的对目标NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的控制信令；
将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，以使所述目标NB-IOT基站将所述控制信令转发给所述目标NB-IOT设备，由所述目标NB-IOT设备执行与所述控制信令对应的操作；其中，所述目标NB-IOT基站是所述目标NB-IOT设备已接入的NB-IOT基站。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或者惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (28)

  1. 一种信令传输方法，其特征在于，所述方法用于基于蜂窝的窄带物联网NB-IOT基站，所述方法包括：
    接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令；其中，所述目标5G基站是目标终端接入的5G基站，所述目标终端是用于管理控制目标NB-IOT设备的终端，所述目标NB-IOT设备是已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备；
    将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT设备，以使所述目标NB-IOT设备根据所述控制信令执行对应的操作。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令，包括：
    通过自身与目标5G基站之间的基站接口接收所述目标5G基站发送的控制信令。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令，包括：
    接收由网络侧转发的所述目标5G基站发送到所述网络侧的控制信令。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令之前，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述目标NB-IOT设备在接入所述NB-IOT基站后上报的第一设备信息；其中，所述第一设备信息是所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
    根据所述第一设备信息确定所述目标5G基站。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述第一设备信息确定所述目标5G基站，包括：
    通过自身与5G基站之间的基站接口与所述5G基站进行交互，将所述5G基站接收到的第二设备信息与所述第一设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第二设备信息是接入所述5G基站的终端发送到所述5G基站的所述终端当前需要进行管理控制的NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
    将与所述第一设备信息匹配一致的所述第二设备信息所对应的5G基站作为所述目标5G基站。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述第一设备信息确定所述目标5G基站，包括：
    将所述第一设备信息上报到网络侧，以使所述网络侧在接收到5G基站上报的第二设备信息后，将所述第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第二设备信息是接入所述5G基站的终端发送到所述5G基站的所述终端当前需要进行管理控制的NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
    接收所述网络侧发送的5G基站标识；其中，所述5G基站标识是与所述第一设备信息匹配一致的所述第二设备信息所对应的5G基站的基站标识；
    将所述5G基站标识所指示的5G基站作为所述目标5G基站。
  7. 一种信令传输方法，其特征在于，所述方法用于5G基站，所述方法包括：
    接收已接入所述5G基站的目标终端上报的对目标NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的控制信令；
    将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，以使所述目标NB-IOT基站将所述控制信令转发给所述目标NB-IOT设备，由所述目标NB-IOT设备执行与所述控制信令对应的操作；其中，所述目标NB-IOT基站是所述目标NB-IOT设备已接入的NB-IOT基站。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，包括：
    通过自身与目标NB-IOT基站之间的基站接口，将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT基站。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，包括：
    将所述控制信令发送给网络侧，以使所述网络侧转发所述控制信令给 所述目标NB-IOT基站。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述接收已接入所述5G基站的目标终端上报的对目标NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的控制信令之前，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述目标终端发送到所述5G基站的第二设备信息；其中，所述第二设备信息是所述目标终端当前需要进行管理控制的所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
    根据所述第二设备信息确定目标NB-IOT基站。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述第二设备信息确定目标NB-IOT基站，包括：
    通过自身与NB-IOT基站之间的基站接口进行信息交互，将所述NB-IOT基站接收到的第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第一设备信息是当前已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备上报的所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
    将与所述第二设备信息匹配一致的所述第一设备信息所对应的NB-IOT基站作为所述目标NB-IOT基站。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述第二设备信息确定目标NB-IOT基站，包括：
    将所述第二设备信息上报到网络侧，以使所述网络侧在接收到NB-IOT基站上报的第一设备信息后，将所述第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第一设备信息是当前已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备上报的所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
    接收所述网络侧发送的NB-IOT基站标识；其中，所述NB-IOT基站标识是与所述第二设备信息匹配一致的所述第一设备信息所对应的NB-IOT基站的基站标识；
    将所述NB-IOT基站标识所指示的NB-IOT基站作为所述目标NB-IOT基站。
  13. 一种信令传输装置，其特征在于，所述装置用于基于蜂窝的窄带物联网NB-IOT基站，所述装置包括：
    第一接收模块，被配置为接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令；其中，所述目标5G基站是目标终端接入的5G基站，所述目标终端是用于管理控制目标NB-IOT设备的终端，所述目标NB-IOT设备是已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备；
    第一发送模块，被配置为将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT设备，以使所述目标NB-IOT设备根据所述控制信令执行对应的操作。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一接收模块包括：
    第一接收子模块，被配置为通过自身与目标5G基站之间的基站接口接收所述目标5G基站发送的控制信令。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一接收模块包括：
    第二接收子模块，被配置为接收由网络侧转发的所述目标5G基站发送到所述网络侧的控制信令。
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第二接收模块，被配置为接收所述目标NB-IOT设备在接入所述NB-IOT基站后上报的第一设备信息；其中，所述第一设备信息是所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
    第一基站确定模块，被配置为根据所述第一设备信息确定所述目标5G基站。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一基站确定模块包括：
    第一匹配子模块，被配置为通过自身与5G基站之间的基站接口与所述5G基站进行交互，将所述5G基站接收到的第二设备信息与所述第一设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第二设备信息是接入所述5G基站的终端发 送到所述5G基站的所述终端当前需要进行管理控制的NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
    第一确定子模块，被配置为将与所述第一设备信息匹配一致的所述第二设备信息所对应的5G基站作为所述目标5G基站。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一基站确定模块包括：
    第一上报子模块，被配置为将所述第一设备信息上报到网络侧，以使所述网络侧在接收到5G基站上报的第二设备信息后，将所述第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第二设备信息是接入所述5G基站的终端发送到所述5G基站的所述终端当前需要进行管理控制的NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
    第三接收子模块，被配置为接收所述网络侧发送的5G基站标识；其中，所述5G基站标识是与所述第一设备信息匹配一致的所述第二设备信息所对应的5G基站的基站标识；
    第二确定子模块，被配置为将所述5G基站标识所指示的5G基站作为所述目标5G基站。
  19. 一种信令传输装置，其特征在于，所述装置用于5G基站，所述装置包括：
    第三接收模块，被配置为接收已接入所述5G基站的目标终端上报的对目标NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的控制信令；
    第二发送模块，被配置为将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，以使所述目标NB-IOT基站将所述控制信令转发给所述目标NB-IOT设备，由所述目标NB-IOT设备执行与所述控制信令对应的操作；其中，所述目标NB-IOT基站是所述目标NB-IOT设备已接入的NB-IOT基站。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二发送模块包括：
    第一发送子模块，被配置为通过自身与目标NB-IOT基站之间的基站 接口，将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT基站。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二发送模块包括：
    第二发送子模块，被配置为将所述控制信令发送给网络侧，以使所述网络侧转发所述控制信令给所述目标NB-IOT基站。
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第四接收模块，被配置为接收所述目标终端发送到所述5G基站的第二设备信息；其中，所述第二设备信息是所述目标终端当前需要进行管理控制的所述目标NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
    第二基站确定模块，被配置为根据所述第二设备信息确定目标NB-IOT基站。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二基站确定模块包括：
    第二匹配子模块，被配置为通过自身与NB-IOT基站之间的基站接口进行信息交互，将所述NB-IOT基站接收到的第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第一设备信息是当前已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备上报的所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
    第三确定子模块，被配置为将与所述第二设备信息匹配一致的所述第一设备信息所对应的NB-IOT基站作为所述目标NB-IOT基站。
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二基站确定模块包括：
    第二上报子模块，被配置为将所述第二设备信息上报到网络侧，以使所述网络侧在接收到NB-IOT基站上报的第一设备信息后，将所述第一设备信息与所述第二设备信息进行匹配；其中，所述第一设备信息是当前已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备上报的所述NB-IOT设备的设备信息；
    第四接收子模块，被配置为接收所述网络侧发送的NB-IOT基站标识； 其中，所述NB-IOT基站标识是与所述第二设备信息匹配一致的所述第一设备信息所对应的NB-IOT基站的基站标识；
    第四确定子模块，被配置为将所述NB-IOT基站标识所指示的NB-IOT基站作为所述目标NB-IOT基站。
  25. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于执行上述权利要求1-6任一所述的信令传输方法。
  26. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于执行上述权利要求7-12任一所述的信令传输方法。
  27. 一种信令传输装置，其特征在于，所述装置用于基于蜂窝的窄带物联网NB-IOT基站，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    接收目标5G基站发送的控制信令；其中，所述目标5G基站是目标终端接入的5G基站，所述目标终端是用于管理控制目标NB-IOT设备的终端，所述目标NB-IOT设备是已接入所述NB-IOT基站的NB-IOT设备；
    将所述控制信令发送给所述目标NB-IOT设备，以使所述目标NB-IOT设备根据所述控制信令执行对应的操作。
  28. 一种信令传输装置，其特征在于，所述装置用于5G基站，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    接收已接入所述5G基站的目标终端上报的对目标NB-IOT设备进行管理控制的控制信令；
    将所述控制信令发送给目标NB-IOT基站，以使所述目标NB-IOT基 站将所述控制信令转发给所述目标NB-IOT设备，由所述目标NB-IOT设备执行与所述控制信令对应的操作；其中，所述目标NB-IOT基站是所述目标NB-IOT设备已接入的NB-IOT基站。
PCT/CN2017/082188 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 一种信令传输方法及装置 WO2018195855A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/608,863 US11101958B2 (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 Method and device for signaling transmission
CN201780000267.2A CN108370460B (zh) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 一种信令传输方法及装置
ES17907931T ES2882339T3 (es) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 Procedimiento y dispositivo de transmisión de señales
PCT/CN2017/082188 WO2018195855A1 (zh) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 一种信令传输方法及装置
EP17907931.4A EP3618359B1 (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 Method and device for signaling transmission

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/082188 WO2018195855A1 (zh) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 一种信令传输方法及装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018195855A1 true WO2018195855A1 (zh) 2018-11-01

Family

ID=63011387

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/082188 WO2018195855A1 (zh) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 一种信令传输方法及装置

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11101958B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3618359B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN108370460B (zh)
ES (1) ES2882339T3 (zh)
WO (1) WO2018195855A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6982714B2 (ja) * 2017-08-31 2021-12-17 ジオ プラットフォームズ リミティド 狭帯域ワイヤレスネットワークにおける利用可能チャネルへの同調
US11202238B2 (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-12-14 Charter Communications Operating, Llc Methods and apparatus for supporting UE handover using a narrow band-internet of things (NB-IOT)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101984649A (zh) * 2010-10-19 2011-03-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 一种移动终端控制家用电器的方法及系统
CN103379154A (zh) * 2012-04-23 2013-10-30 中兴通讯股份有限公司 家电控制方法、云端系统、家庭网关总控器和家电控制器
CN106549841A (zh) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-29 东莞桐石网络科技有限公司 基于nb‑iot的智能家居红外遥控装置与系统

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8964781B2 (en) 2008-11-05 2015-02-24 Qualcomm Incorporated Relays in a multihop heterogeneous UMTS wireless communication system
WO2014067048A1 (zh) 2012-10-29 2014-05-08 华为技术有限公司 一种资源确定方法、基站及用户设备
KR102141212B1 (ko) * 2014-05-08 2020-08-04 삼성전자주식회사 무선 접속망 간 이동성을 지원하는 방법 및 장치
MX2017012704A (es) * 2015-06-05 2017-11-23 Deutsche Telekom Ag Metodo para transmitir datos de comunicacion pequeños y poco frecuente entre, por una parte, una pluralidad de dispositivos de comunicacion de internet de cosas y por otra, una red de comunicacion movil, sistema para transmitir datos de comunicacion pequeños y poco frecuentes, red de comunicacion movil de dispositivo de comunicacion de internet de cosas para transmitir datos de comunicacion pequeños y poco frecuentes, equipo de usuario, programa y productos de programa de computadora.
KR102262300B1 (ko) * 2015-06-17 2021-06-08 삼성전자 주식회사 무선 셀룰라 통신 시스템에서 협대역을 이용한 신호 전송을 위한 송수신 방법 및 장치
US10715599B2 (en) * 2015-11-30 2020-07-14 Verizon Patent And Licensing, Inc. Internet of things (IoT) platform and application framework
JP6144369B1 (ja) * 2016-01-07 2017-06-07 株式会社Ｎｔｔドコモ 基地局、及びコンテクスト情報保持方法
JP6165276B2 (ja) * 2016-01-08 2017-07-19 株式会社Ｎｔｔドコモ ユーザ端末、無線基地局及び無線通信方法
JP6640883B2 (ja) * 2016-02-05 2020-02-05 パナソニック インテレクチュアル プロパティ コーポレーション オブ アメリカＰａｎａｓｏｎｉｃ Ｉｎｔｅｌｌｅｃｔｕａｌ Ｐｒｏｐｅｒｔｙ Ｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｉｏｎ ｏｆ Ａｍｅｒｉｃａ 通信装置、通信方法及び集積回路
US20170273011A1 (en) * 2016-03-16 2017-09-21 Qualcomm Incorporated Assisted cell acquisition for low cost wireless devices
CN105682329A (zh) 2016-04-19 2016-06-15 倪启又 一种基于tcp/ip协议的舞台灯具及其控制系统
US11013051B2 (en) * 2016-07-15 2021-05-18 Sony Corporation Establishing or resuming a wireless communication connection in a wireless communication network
WO2018041337A1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 Sony Mobile Communications Inc. Relocation of mobile edge computing services
CN107223354B (zh) * 2016-09-06 2020-06-30 深圳前海达闼云端智能科技有限公司 用于窄带物联网系统资源分配的方法、终端和服务器
CN106408836A (zh) 2016-10-21 2017-02-15 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 森林火警报警终端及系统
US10462837B2 (en) * 2016-11-04 2019-10-29 Qualcomm Incorporated Method, apparatus, and system for reestablishing radio communication links due to radio link failure
US10433248B2 (en) * 2017-06-26 2019-10-01 Verizon Patent And Licensing Inc. Connection management for internet of things devices

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101984649A (zh) * 2010-10-19 2011-03-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 一种移动终端控制家用电器的方法及系统
CN103379154A (zh) * 2012-04-23 2013-10-30 中兴通讯股份有限公司 家电控制方法、云端系统、家庭网关总控器和家电控制器
CN106549841A (zh) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-29 东莞桐石网络科技有限公司 基于nb‑iot的智能家居红外遥控装置与系统

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP3618359A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2882339T3 (es) 2021-12-01
US20210119750A1 (en) 2021-04-22
EP3618359B1 (en) 2021-06-23
CN108370460A (zh) 2018-08-03
CN108370460B (zh) 2021-12-03
US11101958B2 (en) 2021-08-24
EP3618359A1 (en) 2020-03-04
EP3618359A4 (en) 2020-04-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10827421B2 (en) Network slice selection method, user equipment, and network device
US20230156580A1 (en) Session mangement function service area information provision
US11134543B2 (en) Interworking LPWAN end nodes in mobile operator network
US11388661B2 (en) Network slice configuration update
US11523257B2 (en) Methods, apparatus, and computer-readable media for discovery of application server and/or services for V2X communications
US20220240173A1 (en) Method and apparatus for managing network slice for terminal device
US20220329994A1 (en) Network Information Delivery towards Application at Device Side
US20230111860A1 (en) Configuration of ue measurements
US11700301B2 (en) Service registration based on service capabilities requirements and preferences
WO2019055760A1 (en) SERVICE LAYER MESSAGE MODELS IN A COMMUNICATION NETWORK
WO2018195855A1 (zh) 一种信令传输方法及装置
WO2023016280A1 (en) Methods and apparatuses for edge application service
US20220124008A1 (en) Automated Service Layer Message Flow Management In A Communications Network
CN107211479B (zh) 选择接入网的方法和装置
US20240080650A1 (en) Discovery key handling for ue-to-network relay discovery
EP3912329B1 (en) Automated service layer message flow management in a communications network
WO2022077184A1 (zh) 请求prs配置的方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17907931

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2017907931

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20191127