WO2018190493A1 - Method for synthesizing sucralfate and sucralfate thereby - Google Patents

Method for synthesizing sucralfate and sucralfate thereby Download PDF

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WO2018190493A1
WO2018190493A1 PCT/KR2017/015790 KR2017015790W WO2018190493A1 WO 2018190493 A1 WO2018190493 A1 WO 2018190493A1 KR 2017015790 W KR2017015790 W KR 2017015790W WO 2018190493 A1 WO2018190493 A1 WO 2018190493A1
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sucralate
sucrose
solution
polysulfate
alkali metal
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PCT/KR2017/015790
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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김대익
이광수
신우철
김영찬
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한국프라임제약주식회사
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Priority to CN201780092050.9A priority Critical patent/CN110741012A/en
Publication of WO2018190493A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018190493A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07HSUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • C07H23/00Compounds containing boron, silicon, or a metal, e.g. chelates, vitamin B12

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for synthesizing sucralate and to sucralate produced thereby.
  • Sucralate is the basic aluminum sucrose sulfate.
  • the compound is used as a human medicine to remove symptoms of gastric and duodenal ulcers and to promote healing of ulcers.
  • sucralate is characterized by exhibiting pepsin-binding and antacid effects.
  • Sucralate is also very resistant and works in acidic media of the digestive tract, in particular at pH below 4, lining the mucosa of the stomach and duodenum with a protective coating. Excellent affinity to bind damaged mucous membranes, thereby increasing the protection of the ulcers, promotes healing of the ulcers and regeneration of the mucous membranes, as well as exerts its effect.
  • Korean Patent No. 10-0453179 discloses that the sucralate is changed from an acidic gastric fluid to a viscous substance and then applied to the gastric wall to protect the gastric wall from attacking the gastric wall. Also available is Alvis Tablet TM, a combination tablet containing ranitidine hydrochloride, potassium bismuth citrate, and sucralate.
  • Patent Document 1 Domestic Registered Patent No. 10-0453179 B1 (2004.10.15.)
  • sucralate dissolution rate of the formulation containing the sucralate may exhibit the same level as the sucralate dissolution rate of Alvis tablet TM in the market. It provides a good solubility of sucralate.
  • the present invention has been made to provide a novel method for producing sucralate
  • a first step of sucrose sucrose to produce sucrose polysulfate Neutralizing the sucrose polysulfate with an aqueous alkali metal solution to prepare a sucrose polysulfate alkali metal salt;
  • a fourth step of neutralizing the sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt is
  • the fourth step provides a method for producing sucralate, which comprises neutralizing a sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt using an alkaline hydroxide aqueous solution having a normal concentration of 0.6 to 1.5. .
  • the fourth step is the addition of an aqueous alkaline hydroxide solution at a rate of less than 20000ml / min by the addition of a sucralate polysulfate, characterized in that to neutralize the sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt It provides a manufacturing method.
  • the third step is performed in an aqueous solution in the presence of aluminum chloride, wherein the aluminum chloride has a molar ratio of 1: 15 to 18 molar ratio of sucrose polysulfate alkali metal salt to aluminum chloride. It provides a method for producing sucralate, characterized in that the ratio.
  • the first step is a method for producing sucralate, characterized in that it is made under one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of pyridine, pyridine-sulfur trioxide complex, and chlorosulfonic acid. to provide.
  • the second step provides a method for producing sucralate, characterized in that the pH concentration adjusted to the aqueous alkali metal solution is in the range of pH 5.6 to 6.8.
  • sucralate prepared by the method for producing sucralate of the present invention.
  • the production method of the present invention enables to obtain a high yield of the sucralate satisfying the Sucralfate assay item of the USP, and the resulting sucralate can be obtained even if the size of the sucralate of the commercially available Albis tablet TM is different from each other. Nevertheless, it exhibits excellent solubility that can be formulated to satisfy an equivalent dissolution rate.
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the implementation when the solvent is pyridine and pyridine-sulfur trioxide complex in one method of synthesizing sucralate according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the implementation when the solvent is 2-methylpyridine and chlorosulfonic acid in one method of synthesizing sucralate according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the implementation when the solvent is pyridine and chlorosulfonic acid in one method of synthesizing sucralate according to the present invention.
  • Example 5 is a result of the particle size distribution and the average particle size measurement of the sucralate obtained by Example 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG 9 is a graph showing the dissolution rate of sucralate in the pH 6.8 solution of the film-coated tablets containing sucralate obtained by the Examples of the present invention.
  • a first step of sucrose sucrose to produce sucrose polysulfate Neutralizing the sucrose polysulfate with an aqueous alkali metal solution to prepare a sucrose polysulfate alkali metal salt;
  • a fourth step of neutralizing the sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt is
  • the first step may be synthesized through the sulfation step of sucrose, the second step of neutralization, the third step of aluminum substitution, and the fourth step of neutralization.
  • 3 shows an exemplary block diagram for synthesizing 70 kg of sucralate according to the present invention, the following description will be understood.
  • the first step may be performed under one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of pyridine, pyridine-sulfur trioxide complex, and chlorosulfonic acid.
  • the solvent may be pyridine and pyridine-sulfur trioxide complex, chlorosulfonic acid-pyridine complex formed from chlorosulfonic acid and pyridine at low temperature, or chlorosulfonic acid-2-methyl produced from chlorosulfonic acid and 2-methylpyridine at low temperature.
  • Pyridine complex may be pyridine and pyridine-sulfur trioxide complex, chlorosulfonic acid-pyridine complex formed from chlorosulfonic acid and pyridine at low temperature, or chlorosulfonic acid-2-methyl produced from chlorosulfonic acid and 2-methylpyridine at low temperature.
  • the pyridine-sulfur trioxide complex, the chlorosulfonic acid-pyridine complex produced at low temperature, and the chlorosulfonic acid-2-methylpyridine complex are weakly bonded as a non-covalent electron pair of sulfur present in pyridine and 2-methylpyridine as a complex.
  • it can act as a kind of catalyst in the reaction of sucrose and sulfur trioxide.
  • the alkali metal aqueous solution may be a general alkali metal aqueous solution which may be used by those skilled in the art, and as a non-limiting example, the alkali metal aqueous solution may be an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution or potassium hydroxide solution. Can be.
  • the pH concentration of the aqueous sucrose polysulfate solution may be within the range of 5.6 to 6.8, preferably within the range of 5.8 to 6.5.
  • the third step is carried out in an aqueous solution in the presence of aluminum chloride, wherein the aluminum chloride has a molar ratio of sucrose polysulfate alkali metal salt to aluminum chloride in a molar ratio of 1: 15 to 18, preferably a molar ratio of 1: 16 Can be.
  • the molar ratio range does not significantly affect the dissolution or solubility in the acidic range, but may have a relatively large effect on the dissolution or solubility in the neutral or basic range such as pH 6.8. A more detailed understanding of this may be made through the following Examples and Experimental Examples.
  • the fourth step it is preferable to neutralize the sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt with an alkaline hydroxide aqueous solution having a normal concentration of 0.6 to 1.5, preferably an alkaline hydroxide aqueous solution having a normal concentration of 0.7 to 1.2.
  • the neutralization reaction may be due to the aluminum hydroxylation reaction of the aluminum salt.
  • the alkaline hydroxide aqueous solution may be used a general alkaline hydroxide aqueous solution that can be used by those skilled in the art, non-limiting examples of the alkaline hydroxide aqueous solution is sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, potassium hydroxide aqueous solution, Or calcium hydroxide aqueous solution.
  • the fourth step is not an impulse addition of an aqueous alkaline hydroxide solution (for example, at a very rapid rate of about 20000 ml / min or more), preferably 800 ml / min or less, most preferably 500 ml It is preferable to neutralize the sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt by introducing it relatively slowly at a rate of / min or less.
  • an aqueous alkaline hydroxide solution for example, at a very rapid rate of about 20000 ml / min or more
  • 800 ml / min or less most preferably 500 ml
  • Another aspect of the present invention relates to a sucralate produced by the sucralate production method of the present invention
  • Sucrose octasulfate content is defined by the following formula (1) is at least 30% or more,
  • Average particle size is within the range of 30 ⁇ 300 ⁇ m
  • sucralate At pH 6.8, the sucralate is characterized in that the solubility of sucrose octasulfate, defined by Equation 2 below, is at least 5-15%.
  • C is the mg / ml concentration of anhydrous potassium sucrose octasulfate in the standard solution
  • R u is the peak response of sucrose octasulfate obtained from the sample solution
  • R s is the peak response of sucrose octasulfate obtained from the standard solution.
  • the standard is sucrose octasulfate potassium as defined according to USP, and the standard solution is precisely weighed 11.4 mg of the standard, placed in a 10 ml volumetric flask, added 1 ml of the standard stock solution obtained by adding water, and placed in a 10 ml volumetric flask.
  • the test solution is 33.4mg of sucralate to be precisely weighed, placed in a 100ml volumetric flask, labeled with 100ml of diluent, stirred at 38 ° C for 30 minutes, and then taken to the supernatant.
  • the sucralate may have an average particle size of 30 to 300 ⁇ m, for example, 50 to 250 ⁇ m, 100 to 200 ⁇ m, or 110 to 170 ⁇ m.
  • the mean particle size means a volume weighted mean D [4,3] value as a weight center of each distribution as an average of volume or mass.
  • the average particle size and particle size distribution of the sucralate particles can be measured using a commercially available device based on the laser diffraction / scattering method based on the Mie theory. For example, it can measure using a commercially available apparatus, such as the Mastersizer laser diffraction apparatus by Malvern Instruments. In this device, when a helium-neon laser beam and a blue light emitting diode are irradiated to particles, scattering occurs, a light scattering pattern appears on a detector, and the particle diameter distribution is obtained by analyzing the light scattering pattern according to Mie theory.
  • the measuring method can be any of dry and wet methods.
  • sucralate of the present invention a tablet that satisfies the level equivalent to the dissolution rate of the sucralate of Albis tablet TM and has excellent solubility can be prepared.
  • the sucralate of the present invention has a relatively large average particle size
  • the sucralate of the present invention exhibits a dissolution comparable to that of the raw material sucralate of Alvis tablet TM having a smaller average particle size, and also has excellent solubility. It is preferable that the solubility is within the range of 5 to 15%, and when out of this range, it becomes very difficult to adjust the dissolution rate at pH 6.8 to the equivalent level. More details on this will be understood through examples and experimental examples to be described later.
  • aqueous aluminum chloride solution prepared by stirring 712.7 L of purified water and 71.6 kg of aluminum chloride was reacted by adjusting the molar ratio of sucrose octasulfate to aluminum chloride to 1: 8 to the diluted neutralized solution. While stirring the above reacted sucrose octasulfate aluminum salt, neutralizing 0.7N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution at a rate of 500 ml / min to adjust the pH to 4.5, and then washing the reaction with water, filtration under reduced pressure and drying to obtain sucralate. .
  • Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 1 except that the 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was neutralized with stirring while sucrose octasulfate aluminum salt was stirred.
  • aqueous aluminum chloride solution prepared by stirring 712.7 L of purified water and 71.6 kg of aluminum chloride was reacted by adjusting the molar ratio of sucrose octasulfate to aluminum chloride to 1:16. While stirring the above reacted sucrose octasulfate aluminum salt, neutralizing 0.5N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution at a rate of 500ml / min to adjust the pH to 4.5, and then the reaction was washed with water, filtered under reduced pressure and dried to obtain sucralate. .
  • Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 3, except that 0.7 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was charged and neutralized while stirring the sucrose octasulfate aluminum salt.
  • Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 3 except that the aqueous 1N sodium hydroxide solution was neutralized with stirring while sucrose octasulfate aluminum salt was stirred.
  • Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 3 except that the 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was charged and neutralized while stirring the sucrose octasulfate aluminum salt.
  • Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 4, except that 0.7N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was charged at a time by impulse charge and neutralization (about 20000 ml / min rate) while stirring sucrose octasulfate aluminum salt.
  • aqueous aluminum solution (72.5 kg of aluminum chloride, 721 L of purified water) was added to the mixture so that the molar ratio of sucrose octasulfate to aluminum chloride was 1: 16, and stirred for 1 hour, followed by 0.7 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (about 500 ml / min). 2,600 L) was adjusted to pH 4.5. The reaction was then washed with water, filtered under reduced pressure and dried to give sucralate.
  • aqueous aluminum solution (72.5 kg of aluminum chloride, 721 L of purified water) was added to the mixture so that the molar ratio of sucrose octasulfate to aluminum chloride was 1: 16, and stirred for 1 hour, followed by 0.7 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (about 500 ml / min). 2,000 L) was adjusted to pH 4.5. The reaction was then washed with water, filtered under reduced pressure and dried to give sucralate.
  • Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 4, except that an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added to sucrose octasulfate and neutralized to a pH of 5.2.
  • Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 4, except that an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added to sucrose octasulfate and neutralized to a pH of 5.8.
  • Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 4, except that an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added to sucrose octasulfate and neutralized to a pH of 6.5.
  • Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 4, except that an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added to sucrose octasulfate and neutralized to a pH of 7.0.
  • sucralate 100 mg of bismuth citrate, 84 mg of ranitidine hydrochloride obtained by Example 1 as an active ingredient, 97 mg of microcrystalline cellulose, 45 mg of croscarmellose sodium, and a lubricant (15 mg of colloidal silicon oxide, 25 mg of magnesium stearate) ) was added and coated and coated with a coating base (Opadry 88A610005 32mg) on uncoated tablets to prepare a film-coated tablet.
  • a coating base Opadry 88A610005 32mg
  • a film coated tablet was prepared under the same conditions as in Example 14, except that a film coated tablet including sucralate obtained in Example 3 was prepared.
  • a film coated tablet was prepared under the same conditions as in Example 14 except that the film coated tablet including the sucralate obtained in Example 4 was prepared.
  • a film coated tablet was prepared under the same conditions as in Example 14 except that the film coated tablet including the sucralate obtained in Example 5 was prepared.
  • a film coated tablet was prepared under the same conditions as in Example 14 except that the film coated tablet including the sucralate obtained in Example 8 was prepared.
  • a film coated tablet was prepared under the same conditions as in Example 14, except that a film coated tablet including sucralate obtained in Example 9 was prepared.
  • a film coated tablet was prepared under the same conditions as in Example 14 except that the film coated tablet including the sucralate obtained in Example 7 was prepared.
  • Mobile phase 132 g of ammonium sulfate was dissolved in 900 ml of water, diluted to 1000 ml with water, and mixed. After calibrating to pH 3.5 ⁇ 0.1 with phosphoric acid and then vacuum filtered.
  • Standard solution Sucrose octasulfate potassium standard foam was dissolved in a mobile phase to a concentration of 10 mg / ml.
  • Sample solution 450 mg of sucralate and Comparative Example 1 (control) obtained through Examples 1 to 9 were added to a 35 ml centrifuge tube, and 10 ml of a mixture of 4N sulfuric acid and 2.2 N sodium hydroxide in the same ratio was added. Stirred for a minute. After stirring, the solution was sonicated for 5 minutes while maintaining the temperature below 30 ° C. While stirring the solution, 0.1N sodium hydroxide was added thereto to adjust the pH to 2. The amount entered at this time was called V (ml), and the solution was diluted with (15.0-V) ml of water. Mix for 1 minute and centrifuge for 5 minutes. The pH of the clear supernatant was measured while standing at room temperature. If the pH was not between 2.3 and 3.5, it was adjusted with 0.1 N sodium hydroxide.
  • the content (%) of sucrose octasulfate was calculated by the following Equations 1 (a) and (b), and the results are shown in Table 1 below (In Equation 1, 974.75 is the molecular weight of sucrose octasulfate, 1287.53 is the molecular weight of anhydrous potassium sucrose octasulfate, C is the mg / ml concentration of anhydrous potassium sucrose octasulfate in standard solution, R u is the peak response of sucrose octasulfate obtained from the sample solution, and R s is the sucrose octasulfate obtained from the standard solution. peak response).
  • sucrose octasulfate in sucralate was calculated through Equation 1, and as a result, as shown in Table 1, the content of sucrose octasulfate in sucralate obtained through Examples 1 to 9 was By satisfying 30 to 38%, it was confirmed that the content of the USP Sucralfate assay.
  • sucralate In the preparation of sucralate according to the present invention, the concentration of sucrose octasulfate in sucralate, which is a final product, increases as the pH concentration adjusted to the aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is increased during neutralization of sucrose octasulfate.
  • concentration adjusted to the aqueous sodium hydroxide solution increases during neutralization of sucrose octasulfate.
  • the average particle size of the sucralate prepared according to Example 4 of the present invention is 221.616 ⁇ m, and the particle size distribution is 34.072 ⁇ m for d (10), 187.251 ⁇ m for d (50), and d (90). It could be confirmed that the 458.612 ⁇ m.
  • the average particle size of the control group was 3.016 ⁇ m, and the particle size distribution was 0.630 ⁇ m for d (10), 2.357 ⁇ m for d (50), and 6.426 ⁇ m for d (90).
  • sucralate and Comparative Example 1 (control) obtained through the above Examples 1 to 6 to 450mg to 35ml centrifuge tube 10 ml of a mixture of 4N sulfuric acid and 2.2 N sodium hydroxide in the same ratio was added thereto, and after stirring for 1 minute, the solution was kept at 30 ° C. or lower for 5 minutes by ultrasonic shock, and additionally after 10 minutes by ultrasonic shock.
  • sucralate prepared by the present invention satisfies the same physical properties as the control group.
  • Standard solution 11.4 mg of sucrose octasulfate potassium standard (USP Potassium Sucrose Octasulfate RS, [CAS-73264-44-5]) was precisely weighed, placed in a 10 ml volumetric flask, and water was added to make a standard stock solution. 1 ml of the standard stock solution was taken into a 10 ml volumetric flask and water was used as the standard solution.
  • sucrose octasulfate potassium standard USP Potassium Sucrose Octasulfate RS, [CAS-73264-44-5]
  • Sample solution 33.4 mg of the sucralate and Comparative Example 1 (control) obtained through Example 4 were precisely weighed, placed in a 100 ml volumetric flask, labeled with 100 ml of diluted solution, and stirred at 38 ° C. for 30 minutes. The supernatant was taken to be a sample solution.
  • sucralate of the present invention having a much higher average particle size shows the same or better solubility than that of the control group. Is very unusual.
  • Sucralate dissolution pattern and final dissolution rate (final dissolution rate in pH 1.2 solution of 70 to 90%, final dissolution rate in pH6.8 solution of 15 to 30%) equivalent to Comparative Example 2 (control)
  • the comparative dissolution test was "pharmaceutical product equivalence test criteria" (Food and Drugs) It was carried out according to the Ministry of Safety Notice No. 2014-188, 2014.11.24.
  • Daewoong Pharma's Alvis Tablet TM was used, and the experiment was conducted under the following conditions according to the method of eluting drug dissolution test method 2 (paddle method), and the assay was performed by HPLC method.
  • pH6.8 solution (2nd solution of disintegration test method of the Korean Pharmacopoeia General Test Methods)
  • each of the six specimens 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes, 120 minutes, 180 minutes (pH 1.2 liquid 120 minutes, and pH 6 Eluate was collected and filtered to obtain a sample solution.
  • Table 4 below shows the sucralate dissolution rate of Comparative Example 2 which is commercially available Alvis Tablet TM as a reference.
  • Table 5 shows the sucralate dissolution rate of the film-coated tablets according to Example 14.
  • Table 6 shows the sucralate dissolution rate of the film-coated tablets according to Example 15.
  • Table 7 shows the sucralate dissolution rate of the film-coated tablets according to Example 16.
  • Table 8 shows the sucralate dissolution rate of the film-coated tablets according to Example 17.
  • Table 9 shows the sucralate dissolution rate of the film-coated tablets according to Example 18.
  • Table 10 shows the sucralate dissolution rate of the film-coated tablets according to Example 19.
  • Table 11 shows the sucralate dissolution rate of the film coated tablet according to Example 20.
  • sucralate dissolution patterns of the film-coated tablets of Examples 16 to 19 in the sucralate dissolution rate in the pH 1.2 solution and the pH6.8 solution It was confirmed that the sucralate dissolution pattern of the Alvis tablet TM and the control drug satisfies the equivalent level, and also satisfies the equivalent level in the final dissolution rate.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for synthesizing sucralfate and sucralfate thereby. More specifically, sucralfate is obtained through: a first step for sulfating sucrose to prepare sucrose polysulfate; a second step for neutralizing the sucrose polysulfate with an alkali metal aqueous solution to prepare a sucrose polysulfate alkali metal salt; a third step for replacing an alkali metal salt with an aluminum salt in the sucrose polysulfate alkali metal salt to prepare a sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt; and a fourth step for neutralizing the sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt.

Description

수크랄페이트 합성 방법 및 이에 의한 수크랄페이트Sucralate synthesis method and thereby sucralate
본 발명은, 수크랄페이트를 합성하는 방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 수크랄페이트에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for synthesizing sucralate and to sucralate produced thereby.
수크랄페이트는 염기성 알루미늄 자당 설페이트이다. 상기 화합물은 위 및 십이지장궤양의 증후를 제거하고 궤양의 치유를 촉진시키는 인체 의약물로서 사용되고 있다.Sucralate is the basic aluminum sucrose sulfate. The compound is used as a human medicine to remove symptoms of gastric and duodenal ulcers and to promote healing of ulcers.
수크랄페이트의 작용은 펩신-결합 및 제산 효과를 나타내는 특징을 갖고 있다. 수크랄페이트는 또한 내성이 매우 좋고, 소화관의 산성 매질, 특히 4이하의 pH에서 작용을 발휘하여 위 및 십이지장의 점막을 보호코팅으로 라이닝한다. 손상이된 점막부위를 결합하는 친화성이 우수하여 이로 인해 궤양의 보호가 증대되고, 궤양의 치유 및 점막의 재생이 촉진될 뿐만 아니라 이의 작용 효과도 발휘된다.The action of sucralate is characterized by exhibiting pepsin-binding and antacid effects. Sucralate is also very resistant and works in acidic media of the digestive tract, in particular at pH below 4, lining the mucosa of the stomach and duodenum with a protective coating. Excellent affinity to bind damaged mucous membranes, thereby increasing the protection of the ulcers, promotes healing of the ulcers and regeneration of the mucous membranes, as well as exerts its effect.
국내등록특허 제10-0453179호는, 상기 수크랄페이트가 산성의 위액에서 점성 물질로 변화한 후 위벽을 도포함으로써 위산 등의 공격인자가 위벽을 공격하는 것으로부터 위벽을 보호함을 기재하고 있다. 또한 라니틴딘염산염, 비스무트시트르산염칼륨, 및 수크랄페이트를 함유하는 복합정제인 알비스정™이 시판되고 있다.Korean Patent No. 10-0453179 discloses that the sucralate is changed from an acidic gastric fluid to a viscous substance and then applied to the gastric wall to protect the gastric wall from attacking the gastric wall. Also available is Alvis Tablet ™, a combination tablet containing ranitidine hydrochloride, potassium bismuth citrate, and sucralate.
[선행기술문헌][Preceding technical literature]
[특허문헌][Patent Documents]
(특허문헌 1) 국내등록특허 제10-0453179호 B1 (2004.10.15.)(Patent Document 1) Domestic Registered Patent No. 10-0453179 B1 (2004.10.15.)
USP의 Sucralfate assay 항목을 만족하는 수크랄페이트의 신규한 제조 방법의 제공, 및 상기 수크랄페이트를 포함하는 제제의 수크랄페이트 용출률이 시판 중인 알비스정™의 수크랄페이트 용출률과 동등한 수준을 나타낼 수 있는 우수한 용해도의 수크랄페이트를 제공한다.Providing a novel method for producing sucralate that satisfies the Sucralfate assay item of the USP, and the sucralate dissolution rate of the formulation containing the sucralate may exhibit the same level as the sucralate dissolution rate of Alvis tablet ™ in the market. It provides a good solubility of sucralate.
본 발명은 수크랄페이트의 신규한 제조 방법을 제공하기 위해 안출된 것으로서,The present invention has been made to provide a novel method for producing sucralate,
자당을 황산화시켜 자당 폴리설페이트를 제조하는 제1단계; 상기 자당 폴리설페이트를 알칼리 금속 수용액으로 중화시켜 자당 폴리설페이트 알칼리 금속염을 제조하는 제2단계; 상기 자당 폴리설페이트 알칼리 금속염에 있어 알칼리 금속염을 알루미늄염으로 치환시켜 자당 폴리설페이트 알루미늄염을 제조하는 제3단계; 및 상기 자당 폴리설페이트 알루미늄염을 중화시키는 제4단계를 포함하는 수크랄페이트의 제조 방법을 제공한다.A first step of sucrose sucrose to produce sucrose polysulfate; Neutralizing the sucrose polysulfate with an aqueous alkali metal solution to prepare a sucrose polysulfate alkali metal salt; A third step of preparing a sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt by replacing an alkali metal salt with an aluminum salt in the sucrose polysulfate alkali metal salt; And a fourth step of neutralizing the sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt.
또한 본 발명의 수크랄페이트 제조 방법에 있어서, 상기 제4단계는 노르말농도 0.6 내지 1.5의 알칼리성 수산화물 수용액을 이용하여 자당 폴리설페이트 알루미늄염을 중화시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 수크랄페이트의 제조 방법을 제공한다.In addition, in the method for producing sucralate of the present invention, the fourth step provides a method for producing sucralate, which comprises neutralizing a sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt using an alkaline hydroxide aqueous solution having a normal concentration of 0.6 to 1.5. .
또한 본 발명의 수크랄페이트 제조 방법에 있어서, 상기 제4단계는 알칼리성 수산화물 수용액을 한꺼번에 투입하지 아니하고 20000ml/분 미만의 속도로 투입하여 자당 폴리설페이트 알루미늄염을 중화시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 수크랄페이트의 제조 방법을 제공한다.In addition, in the method for producing sucralate of the present invention, the fourth step is the addition of an aqueous alkaline hydroxide solution at a rate of less than 20000ml / min by the addition of a sucralate polysulfate, characterized in that to neutralize the sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt It provides a manufacturing method.
또한 본 발명의 수크랄페이트 제조 방법에 있어서, 상기 제3단계는 염화알루미늄 존재 하 수용액에서 이루어지며, 상기 염화알루미늄은, 자당 폴리설페이트 알칼리 금속염 대 염화알루미늄의 몰비율이 1 : 15 내지 18의 몰비율인 것을 특징으로 하는 수크랄페이트의 제조 방법을 제공한다.In the method for producing sucralate of the present invention, the third step is performed in an aqueous solution in the presence of aluminum chloride, wherein the aluminum chloride has a molar ratio of 1: 15 to 18 molar ratio of sucrose polysulfate alkali metal salt to aluminum chloride. It provides a method for producing sucralate, characterized in that the ratio.
또한 본 발명의 수크랄페이트 제조 방법에 있어서, 상기 제1단계는 피리딘, 피리딘-삼산화황 복합체, 및 클로로설폰산으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 용매 하에서 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 수크랄페이트의 제조 방법을 제공한다.In the method for producing sucralate of the present invention, the first step is a method for producing sucralate, characterized in that it is made under one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of pyridine, pyridine-sulfur trioxide complex, and chlorosulfonic acid. to provide.
또한 본 발명의 수크랄페이트 제조 방법에 있어서, 상기 제2단계는 알칼리 금속 수용액으로 맞춘 pH 농도가 pH 5.6 내지 6.8 범위 이내인 것을 특징으로 하는 수크랄페이트의 제조 방법을 제공한다.In the method for producing sucralate of the present invention, the second step provides a method for producing sucralate, characterized in that the pH concentration adjusted to the aqueous alkali metal solution is in the range of pH 5.6 to 6.8.
또한, 본 발명의 수크랄페이트 제조 방법에 의하여 제조된 수크랄페이트를 제공한다.Also provided is a sucralate prepared by the method for producing sucralate of the present invention.
본 발명의 제조방법은 USP의 Sucralfate assay 항목을 만족하는 수크랄페이트를 높은 수율로 수득할 수 있도록 하며, 이에 의해 얻어지는 수크랄페이트는 시판 중인 알비스정™의 수크랄페이트와 상호 간 입도 크기 차이에도 불구하고 동등한 용출률을 만족시킬 수 있도록 제제화 가능토록 하는 우수한 용해도 나타낸다.The production method of the present invention enables to obtain a high yield of the sucralate satisfying the Sucralfate assay item of the USP, and the resulting sucralate can be obtained even if the size of the sucralate of the commercially available Albis tablet ™ is different from each other. Nevertheless, it exhibits excellent solubility that can be formulated to satisfy an equivalent dissolution rate.
도 1은, 본원발명에 따른 수크랄페이트를 합성 일 방법에 있어 용매가 피리딘 및 피리딘-삼산화황 복합체인 경우의 실시를 보인 블록도이다.Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the implementation when the solvent is pyridine and pyridine-sulfur trioxide complex in one method of synthesizing sucralate according to the present invention.
도 2는, 본원발명에 따른 수크랄페이트를 합성 일 방법에 있어 용매가 2-메틸피리딘 및 클로로설폰산인 경우의 실시를 보인 블록도이다.Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the implementation when the solvent is 2-methylpyridine and chlorosulfonic acid in one method of synthesizing sucralate according to the present invention.
도 3은, 본원발명에 따른 수크랄페이트를 합성 일 방법에 있어 용매가 피리딘 및 클로로설폰산인 경우의 실시를 보인 블록도이다.Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the implementation when the solvent is pyridine and chlorosulfonic acid in one method of synthesizing sucralate according to the present invention.
도 4는, 초음파 충격 시간에 따른 수크랄페이트의 용해 속도에 관한 사진이다(좌측부터 대조군, 실시예 1 내지 6의 순이다).4 is a photograph of the dissolution rate of sucralate according to the ultrasonic impact time (from the left side to the control, in the order of Examples 1 to 6).
도 5는, 본원발명 실시예 4에 의하여 수득된 수크랄페이트의 입도 분포 및 평균 입도 측정에 관한 결과이다.5 is a result of the particle size distribution and the average particle size measurement of the sucralate obtained by Example 4 of the present invention.
도 6은, 의약품동등성시험 대조약 선정 공고(제2017-80호)에 있어 대조약인 알비스정™에 포함되는 제조사(BK Giulini사, 독일)의 원료인 수크랄페이트의 입도 분포 및 평균 입도 측정에 관한 결과이다.6 is a particle size distribution and average particle size measurement of sucralate as a raw material of a manufacturer (BK Giulini, Germany) included in the Alvis tablet ™ as a reference drug in the notification of drug selection test (2017-80) The result is about.
도 7은, 본원발명 실시예에 의하여 수득된 수크랄페이트를 포함하는 필름코팅정의 pH1.2액에서의 수크랄페이트 용출률 비교 결과이다.7 is a result of comparing the sucralate dissolution rate in the pH 1.2 solution of the film-coated tablets containing the sucralate obtained by the Examples of the present invention.
도 8 및 도 10은, 본원발명 실시예에 의하여 수득된 수크랄페이트를 포함하는 필름코팅정의 pH6.8액에서의 수크랄페이트 비교 용출률 그래프이다.8 and 10 are graphs of the dissolution rate of sucralate in the pH 6.8 solution of the film-coated tablets containing sucralate obtained by the Examples of the present invention.
도 9는, 본원발명 실시예에 의하여 수득된 수크랄페이트를 포함하는 필름코팅정의 pH6.8액에서의 수크랄페이트 비교 용출률 그래프이다.9 is a graph showing the dissolution rate of sucralate in the pH 6.8 solution of the film-coated tablets containing sucralate obtained by the Examples of the present invention.
이하 본 발명에 대하여 보다 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
본 발명의 일측면은, One aspect of the invention,
자당을 황산화시켜 자당 폴리설페이트를 제조하는 제1단계; 상기 자당 폴리설페이트를 알칼리 금속 수용액으로 중화시켜 자당 폴리설페이트 알칼리 금속염을 제조하는 제2단계; 상기 자당 폴리설페이트 알칼리 금속염에 있어 알칼리 금속염을 알루미늄염으로 치환시켜 자당 폴리설페이트 알루미늄염을 제조하는 제3단계; 및 상기 자당 폴리설페이트 알루미늄염을 중화시키는 제4단계를 포함하는 수크랄페이트의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.A first step of sucrose sucrose to produce sucrose polysulfate; Neutralizing the sucrose polysulfate with an aqueous alkali metal solution to prepare a sucrose polysulfate alkali metal salt; A third step of preparing a sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt by replacing an alkali metal salt with an aluminum salt in the sucrose polysulfate alkali metal salt; And a fourth step of neutralizing the sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt.
본 발명에 따른 수크랄페이트를 제조함에 있어, 제1단계 자당의 황산화 단계, 제2단계 중화 단계, 제3단계 알루미늄 치환 단계, 및 제4단계 중화 단계를 통하여 합성할 수 있으며, 도 1 내지 3에 본 발명에 따라 수크랄페이트 70kg을 합성하는 예시적인 블록도를 도시하였으니, 이를 참조하여 후술할 내용을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.In preparing the sucralate according to the present invention, the first step may be synthesized through the sulfation step of sucrose, the second step of neutralization, the third step of aluminum substitution, and the fourth step of neutralization. 3 shows an exemplary block diagram for synthesizing 70 kg of sucralate according to the present invention, the following description will be understood.
상기 제1단계는 피리딘, 피리딘-삼산화황 복합체, 및 클로로설폰산으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 용매 하에서 이루어질수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 용매는 피리딘과 피리딘-삼산화황 복합체, 저온에서 클로로설폰산과 피리딘으로 생성된 클로로설폰산-피리딘 복합체, 또는 저온에서 클로로설폰산과 2-메틸피리딘으로 생성된 클로로설폰산-2-메틸피리딘 복합체일 수 있다. 상기 피리딘-삼산화황 복합체, 저온에서 생성된 클로로설폰산-피리딘 복합체, 및 클로로설폰산-2-메틸피리딘 복합체는, 피리딘 및 2-메틸피리딘에 존재하는 질소의 비공유 전자쌍과 황산화물이 복합체로서 약한 결합을 형성하고 있는 것으로, 자당과 삼산화황이 반응함에 있어 일종의 촉매 역할을 할 수 있다.The first step may be performed under one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of pyridine, pyridine-sulfur trioxide complex, and chlorosulfonic acid. For example, the solvent may be pyridine and pyridine-sulfur trioxide complex, chlorosulfonic acid-pyridine complex formed from chlorosulfonic acid and pyridine at low temperature, or chlorosulfonic acid-2-methyl produced from chlorosulfonic acid and 2-methylpyridine at low temperature. Pyridine complex. The pyridine-sulfur trioxide complex, the chlorosulfonic acid-pyridine complex produced at low temperature, and the chlorosulfonic acid-2-methylpyridine complex are weakly bonded as a non-covalent electron pair of sulfur present in pyridine and 2-methylpyridine as a complex. To form a, it can act as a kind of catalyst in the reaction of sucrose and sulfur trioxide.
상기 제2단계에 있어 알칼리 금속 수용액은 해당 기술분야 통상의 기술자에 의하여 사용될 수 있는 일반적인 알칼리 금속 수용액이 사용될 수 있으며, 이에 대한 비제한적인 예시로서 상기 알칼리 금속 수용액은 수산화나트륨 수용액 또는 수산화칼륨 수용액일 수 있다.In the second step, the alkali metal aqueous solution may be a general alkali metal aqueous solution which may be used by those skilled in the art, and as a non-limiting example, the alkali metal aqueous solution may be an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution or potassium hydroxide solution. Can be.
상기 제2단계는 자당 폴리설페이트를 알칼리 금속 수용액으로 중화시킴에 있어, 상기 자당 폴리설페이트 수용액의 pH 농도는 5.6 내지 6.8 범위 이내, 바람직하게는 5.8 내지 6.5 범위 이내 일 수 있다.In the second step of neutralizing the sucrose polysulfate with an aqueous alkali metal solution, the pH concentration of the aqueous sucrose polysulfate solution may be within the range of 5.6 to 6.8, preferably within the range of 5.8 to 6.5.
상기 제3단계는 염화알루미늄 존재 하 수용액에서 이루어지며, 상기 염화알루미늄은, 자당 폴리설페이트 알칼리 금속염 대 염화알루미늄의 몰비율이 1 : 15 내지 18의 몰비율, 바람직하게는 1 : 16의 몰비율 일 수 있다. 상기 몰비율의 범위는 산성 범위에서의 용출이나 용해도에 비교적 큰 영향을 주지 않지만, pH 6.8과 같은 중성 또는 염기성 범위에서의 용출이나 용해도에는 비교적 큰 영향을 줄 수 있다. 이에 대한 보다 상세한 이해는 후술할 실시예 및 실험예를 통하여 행하여질 수 있을 것이다.The third step is carried out in an aqueous solution in the presence of aluminum chloride, wherein the aluminum chloride has a molar ratio of sucrose polysulfate alkali metal salt to aluminum chloride in a molar ratio of 1: 15 to 18, preferably a molar ratio of 1: 16 Can be. The molar ratio range does not significantly affect the dissolution or solubility in the acidic range, but may have a relatively large effect on the dissolution or solubility in the neutral or basic range such as pH 6.8. A more detailed understanding of this may be made through the following Examples and Experimental Examples.
상기 제4단계는 노르말농도 0.6 내지 1.5의 알칼리성 수산화물 수용액, 바람직하게는 노르말농도 0.7 내지 1.2의 알칼리성 수산화물 수용액으로 자당 폴리설페이트 알루미늄염을 중화시키는 것이 바람직하다. 보다 상세히는, 상기 중화 반응은 알루미늄염의 알루미늄하이드록시화 반응에 의한 것일 수 있다.In the fourth step, it is preferable to neutralize the sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt with an alkaline hydroxide aqueous solution having a normal concentration of 0.6 to 1.5, preferably an alkaline hydroxide aqueous solution having a normal concentration of 0.7 to 1.2. In more detail, the neutralization reaction may be due to the aluminum hydroxylation reaction of the aluminum salt.
상기 알칼리성 수산화물 수용액은 해당 기술분야에 있어 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의하여 사용될 수 있는 일반적인 알칼리성 수산화물 수용액이 사용될 수 있으며, 이에 대한 비제한적인 예시로서 상기 알칼리성 수산화물 수용액은 수산화나트륨 수용액, 수산화칼륨 수용액, 또는 수산화칼슘 수용액일 수 있다.The alkaline hydroxide aqueous solution may be used a general alkaline hydroxide aqueous solution that can be used by those skilled in the art, non-limiting examples of the alkaline hydroxide aqueous solution is sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, potassium hydroxide aqueous solution, Or calcium hydroxide aqueous solution.
특히, 상기 제4단계는 알칼리성 수산화물 수용액을 한꺼번에 임펄스식 투입이 아닌(예를 들어, 약 20000㎖/분 이상의 매우 급격한 속도로 투입하는 것), 바람직하게는 800ml/분 이하, 가장 바람직하게는 500ml/분 이하의 속도로 비교적 천천히 투입하여 자당 폴리설페이트 알루미늄염을 중화시키는 것이 바람직하다.In particular, the fourth step is not an impulse addition of an aqueous alkaline hydroxide solution (for example, at a very rapid rate of about 20000 ml / min or more), preferably 800 ml / min or less, most preferably 500 ml It is preferable to neutralize the sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt by introducing it relatively slowly at a rate of / min or less.
본 발명의 다른 측면은, 본 발명의 수크랄페이트 제조 방법에 의하여 제조된 수크랄페이트에 관한 것으로서,Another aspect of the present invention relates to a sucralate produced by the sucralate production method of the present invention,
하기 수학식 1로 정의되는 자당 옥타설페이트의 함량이 적어도 30%이상이고,Sucrose octasulfate content is defined by the following formula (1) is at least 30% or more,
평균입도가 30 ~ 300㎛ 범위 이내이며,Average particle size is within the range of 30 ~ 300㎛,
pH 6.8에서, 하기 수학식 2로 정의되는 자당 옥타설페이트의 용해도가 5 ~ 15%이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 수크랄페이트이다.At pH 6.8, the sucralate is characterized in that the solubility of sucrose octasulfate, defined by Equation 2 below, is at least 5-15%.
[수학식 1][Equation 1]
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-I000001
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-I000001
여기서, C는 표준액 내 무수 칼륨 자당 옥타설페이트의 mg/ml 농도, Ru는 검액으로부터 구하여진 자당 옥타설페이트의 peak response, Rs는 표준액으로부터 구하여진 자당 옥타설페이트의 peak response이다.Where C is the mg / ml concentration of anhydrous potassium sucrose octasulfate in the standard solution, R u is the peak response of sucrose octasulfate obtained from the sample solution, and R s is the peak response of sucrose octasulfate obtained from the standard solution.
[수학식 2][Equation 2]
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-I000002
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-I000002
여기서, 표준품은 USP에 따라 정의된 자당 옥타설페이트칼륨이고, 표준액은 표준품 11.4mg을 정밀하게 달아 10ml 용량플라스크에 넣고 물을 넣고 표선하여 얻은 표준원액 중 1ml를 취하여 10ml 용량플라스크에 넣고 물을 넣어 얻은 것을 말하며, 검액은 측정 대상 수크랄페이트 33.4mg을 정밀하게 달아 100ml 용량플라스크에 넣고 희석액 100ml로 표선하고 38℃에서 30분간 교반한 후, 상층액을 취한 것을 말한다.Here, the standard is sucrose octasulfate potassium as defined according to USP, and the standard solution is precisely weighed 11.4 mg of the standard, placed in a 10 ml volumetric flask, added 1 ml of the standard stock solution obtained by adding water, and placed in a 10 ml volumetric flask. The test solution is 33.4mg of sucralate to be precisely weighed, placed in a 100ml volumetric flask, labeled with 100ml of diluent, stirred at 38 ° C for 30 minutes, and then taken to the supernatant.
상기 수크랄페이트는 평균 입도가 30 내지 300㎛, 예를 들어, 50 내지 250㎛, 100 내지 200㎛, 또는 110 내지 170㎛ 등 일 수 있다.The sucralate may have an average particle size of 30 to 300 μm, for example, 50 to 250 μm, 100 to 200 μm, or 110 to 170 μm.
본 명세서에서 평균 입도는 부피 또는 질량의 평균으로 각각 분포의 중량 중심으로 Volume weighted Mean D[4,3] 값을 의미한다. In the present specification, the mean particle size means a volume weighted mean D [4,3] value as a weight center of each distribution as an average of volume or mass.
수크랄페이트 입자의 평균 입도 및 입도 분포의 측정은 Mie 이론에 의거한 레이저 회절ㆍ산란법에 의거하여 시판의 장치를 이용하여 행할 수 있다. 예를 들면, Malvern Instruments사의 Mastersizer 레이저 회절 장치 등의 시판의 장치를 이용하여 측정할 수 있다. 이 장치는 헬륨-네온 레이저빔 및 청색 발광 다이오드를 입자에 조사하면 산란이 일어나 디텍터에 광 산란 패턴이 나타나고, 이 광 산란 패턴을 Mie 이론에 따라 해석함으로써 입자 지름 분포를 구하는 것이다. 측정법은 건식 및 습식법 중 어느 것이라도 가능하다.The average particle size and particle size distribution of the sucralate particles can be measured using a commercially available device based on the laser diffraction / scattering method based on the Mie theory. For example, it can measure using a commercially available apparatus, such as the Mastersizer laser diffraction apparatus by Malvern Instruments. In this device, when a helium-neon laser beam and a blue light emitting diode are irradiated to particles, scattering occurs, a light scattering pattern appears on a detector, and the particle diameter distribution is obtained by analyzing the light scattering pattern according to Mie theory. The measuring method can be any of dry and wet methods.
또한, 본 발명의 수크랄페이트를 사용하여 알비스정TM의 수크랄페이트의 용출률과 동등한 수준을 만족하고, 용해도가 우수한 정제를 제조할 수 있다. 특히, 본 발명의 수크랄페이트는 평균입도가 비교적 큼에도 불구하고, 평균입도가 보다 작은 알비스정TM의 원료 수크랄페이트에 못지 않은 용출을 나타내고, 용해도 역시 우수하다. 용해도는 5 ~ 15% 범위 이내인 것이 바람직하고, 이 범위를 벗어나는 경우, pH 6.8에서의 용출율을 동등 수준으로 조절하기 매우 곤란해진다. 이에 대한 더 상세한 내용은 후술할 실시예 및 실험예를 통하여 이해할 수 있을 것이다.In addition, using the sucralate of the present invention, a tablet that satisfies the level equivalent to the dissolution rate of the sucralate of Albis tablet TM and has excellent solubility can be prepared. In particular, although the sucralate of the present invention has a relatively large average particle size, the sucralate of the present invention exhibits a dissolution comparable to that of the raw material sucralate of Alvis tablet TM having a smaller average particle size, and also has excellent solubility. It is preferable that the solubility is within the range of 5 to 15%, and when out of this range, it becomes very difficult to adjust the dissolution rate at pH 6.8 to the equivalent level. More details on this will be understood through examples and experimental examples to be described later.
이하, 실시예를 들어 본 발명에 대해 더 상세히 설명한다. 이하의 실시예는 발명의 상세한 설명을 위한 것일 뿐이고, 이에 의해 권리범위를 제한하려는 의도가 아님을 분명히 해둔다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. The following examples are only for the detailed description of the invention, it is made clear that it is not intended to limit the scope of the rights thereby.
실시예Example
실시예 1Example 1
반응조에 피리딘 33.6L를 넣고 여기에 피리딘-삼산화황 복합체 42.7kg을 넣고 교반하였다. 여기에 백당 11.5kg을 넣어 충분히 교반한 후 65 ~ 70℃에서 6시간 반응시켰다. 상기의 반응물에 정제수 101.8L 및 수산화나트륨 10.7kg을 교반하여 제조한 수산화나트륨 수용액을 넣고 교반하여 중화시켰다. 층 분리가 일어나면 아래층을 회수하여 정제수 101.8L에 희석하였다. 상기의 희석한 중화물에 정제수 712.7L 및 염화알루미늄 71.6kg을 교반하여 제조한 염화알루미늄 수용액을 자당 옥타설페이트 대 염화알루미늄의 몰비율이 1 : 8 되도록 조절하여 반응시켰다. 상기의 반응물인 자당 옥타설페이트 알루미늄염을 교반하면서 0.7N 수산화나트륨 수용액을 500ml/분 속도로 투입 중화하여 pH 4.5를 맞춘 후, 반응물을 물로 세척하고, 감압여과 시킨 후 건조하여 수크랄페이트를 수득하였다.33.6 L of pyridine was added to the reactor, and 42.7 kg of pyridine-sulfur trioxide complex was added thereto and stirred. 11.5kg per bag was added thereto and sufficiently stirred, followed by reaction at 65 to 70 ° C for 6 hours. 101.8 L of purified water and 10.7 kg of sodium hydroxide were added to the reaction mixture, followed by neutralization by stirring with an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. When layer separation occurred, the lower layer was recovered and diluted with 101.8 L of purified water. An aqueous aluminum chloride solution prepared by stirring 712.7 L of purified water and 71.6 kg of aluminum chloride was reacted by adjusting the molar ratio of sucrose octasulfate to aluminum chloride to 1: 8 to the diluted neutralized solution. While stirring the above reacted sucrose octasulfate aluminum salt, neutralizing 0.7N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution at a rate of 500 ml / min to adjust the pH to 4.5, and then washing the reaction with water, filtration under reduced pressure and drying to obtain sucralate. .
실시예 2Example 2
자당 옥타설페이트 알루미늄염을 교반하면서 2N 수산화나트륨 수용액을 투입 중화시킨 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1과 동일한 조건하에서 수크랄페이트를 수득하였다.Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 1 except that the 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was neutralized with stirring while sucrose octasulfate aluminum salt was stirred.
실시예 3Example 3
반응조에 피리딘 33.6L를 넣고 여기에 피리딘-삼산화황 복합체 42.7kg을 넣고 교반하였다. 여기에 백당 11.5kg을 넣어 충분히 교반한 후 65 ~ 70℃에서 6시간 반응시켰다. 상기의 반응물인 자당 옥타설페이트에 정제수 101.8L 및 수산화나트륨 10.7kg을 교반하여 제조한 수산화나트륨 수용액을 넣어 pH 농도 6.2로 중화되도록 교반하였다. 층 분리가 일어나면 아래층을 회수하여 정제수 101.8L에 희석하였다. 상기의 희석한 중화물에 정제수 712.7L 및 염화알루미늄 71.6kg을 교반하여 제조한 염화알루미늄 수용액을 자당 옥타설페이트 대 염화알루미늄의 몰비율이 1 : 16 되도록 조절하여 반응시켰다. 상기의 반응물인 자당 옥타설페이트 알루미늄염을 교반하면서 0.5N 수산화나트륨 수용액을 500ml/분 속도로 투입 중화하여 pH 4.5를 맞춘 후, 반응물을 물로 세척하고, 감압여과 시킨 후 건조하여 수크랄페이트를 수득하였다.33.6 L of pyridine was added to the reactor, and 42.7 kg of pyridine-sulfur trioxide complex was added thereto and stirred. 11.5kg per bag was added thereto and sufficiently stirred, followed by reaction at 65 to 70 ° C for 6 hours. Aqueous sodium hydroxide prepared by stirring 101.8 L of purified water and 10.7 kg of sodium hydroxide was added to the reactant sucrose octasulfate, and the mixture was stirred to neutralize to a pH of 6.2. When layer separation occurred, the lower layer was recovered and diluted with 101.8 L of purified water. An aqueous aluminum chloride solution prepared by stirring 712.7 L of purified water and 71.6 kg of aluminum chloride was reacted by adjusting the molar ratio of sucrose octasulfate to aluminum chloride to 1:16. While stirring the above reacted sucrose octasulfate aluminum salt, neutralizing 0.5N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution at a rate of 500ml / min to adjust the pH to 4.5, and then the reaction was washed with water, filtered under reduced pressure and dried to obtain sucralate. .
실시예 4Example 4
자당 옥타설페이트 알루미늄염을 교반하면서 0.7N 수산화나트륨 수용액을 투입 중화시킨 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3과 동일한 조건하에서 수크랄페이트를 수득하였다.Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 3, except that 0.7 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was charged and neutralized while stirring the sucrose octasulfate aluminum salt.
실시예 5Example 5
자당 옥타설페이트 알루미늄염을 교반하면서 1N 수산화나트륨 수용액을 투입 중화시킨 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3과 동일한 조건하에서 수크랄페이트를 수득하였다.Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 3 except that the aqueous 1N sodium hydroxide solution was neutralized with stirring while sucrose octasulfate aluminum salt was stirred.
실시예 6Example 6
자당 옥타설페이트 알루미늄염을 교반하면서 2N 수산화나트륨 수용액을 투입 중화시킨 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3과 동일한 조건하에서 수크랄페이트를 수득하였다.Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 3 except that the 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was charged and neutralized while stirring the sucrose octasulfate aluminum salt.
실시예 7Example 7
자당 옥타설페이트 알루미늄염을 교반하면서 0.7N 수산화나트륨 수용액을 한번에 임펄스 투입·중화(약 20000ml/분 속도)로 투입 중화시킨 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4와 동일한 조건하에서 수크랄페이트를 수득하였다.Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 4, except that 0.7N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was charged at a time by impulse charge and neutralization (about 20000 ml / min rate) while stirring sucrose octasulfate aluminum salt.
실시예 8Example 8
반응조에 2-메틸피리딘 108.5L를 넣고 온도를 10 ~ 20℃로 유지하면서 클로로설폰산 19.1L를 천천히 투입하였다. 여기에 백당 11.6kg을 넣고 60 ~ 65℃에서 3시간 동안 교반시켰다. 반응이 끝난 후 실온에 두어 냉각시킨 후, 상층액을 제거 하였다. 여기에 4.0M 수산화나트륨 수용액(약 150L)을 투입하여 pH 6.2를 맞추어 중화시켰다. 여기에 활성탄(Charcoal activated) 95.2kg을 넣고 80℃로 유지하면서 1시간 동안 교반하여 표백하였다. 실온에서 냉각하여 감압여과 시킨 후 정제수 1,021L로 희석하였다. 여기에 자당 옥타설페이트 대 염화알루미늄의 몰비율이 1 : 16 되도록 알루미늄 수용액(염화알루미늄 72.5kg, 정제수 721L)을 투입하고 1시간 동안 교반시킨 후, 500ml/분의 속도로 0.7N 수산화나트륨 수용액(약 2,600L)을 투입하여 pH 4.5를 맞추었다. 이후 반응물을 물로 세척하고, 감압여과 시킨 후 건조하여 수크랄페이트를 수득하였다.108.5 L of 2-methylpyridine was added to the reactor, and 19.1 L of chlorosulfonic acid was slowly added while maintaining the temperature at 10 to 20 ° C. 11.6 kg per bag was added thereto and stirred at 60 to 65 ° C. for 3 hours. After the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and the supernatant was removed. A 4.0 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (about 150 L) was added thereto, followed by neutralization at pH 6.2. 95.2 kg of activated carbon (Charcoal activated) was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred and bleached for 1 hour while maintaining at 80 ° C. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was filtered under reduced pressure and diluted with 1,021 L of purified water. An aqueous aluminum solution (72.5 kg of aluminum chloride, 721 L of purified water) was added to the mixture so that the molar ratio of sucrose octasulfate to aluminum chloride was 1: 16, and stirred for 1 hour, followed by 0.7 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (about 500 ml / min). 2,600 L) was adjusted to pH 4.5. The reaction was then washed with water, filtered under reduced pressure and dried to give sucralate.
실시예 9Example 9
반응조에 피리딘 68.0L를 넣고 온도를 5 ~ 10℃로 유지하면서 클로로설폰산 19.1L를 천천히 투입하였다. 여기에 백당 11.6kg을 넣고 65 ~ 70℃에서 3시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 끝난 후 실온에 두어 냉각시켰다. 여기에 4.0M 수산화나트륨 수용액(약 150L)을 투입하여 pH 6.2를 맞추어 중화시켰다. 층 분리가 일어나면 아래층을 회수하여 정제수 1,020L로 희석하였다. 여기에 자당 옥타설페이트 대 염화알루미늄의 몰비율이 1 : 16 되도록 알루미늄 수용액(염화알루미늄 72.5kg, 정제수 721L)을 투입하고 1시간 동안 교반시킨 후, 500ml/분의 속도로 0.7N 수산화나트륨 수용액(약 2,000L)을 투입하여 pH 4.5으로 맞추었다. 이후 반응물을 물로 세척하고, 감압여과 한 후 건조하여 수크랄페이트를 수득하였다.68.0 L of pyridine was added to the reactor, and 19.1 L of chlorosulfonic acid was slowly added while maintaining the temperature at 5 to 10 ° C. 11.6kg per bag was added thereto and stirred at 65˜70 ° C. for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, it was allowed to cool to room temperature. A 4.0 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (about 150 L) was added thereto, followed by neutralization at pH 6.2. When layer separation occurred, the lower layer was recovered and diluted with 1,020 L of purified water. An aqueous aluminum solution (72.5 kg of aluminum chloride, 721 L of purified water) was added to the mixture so that the molar ratio of sucrose octasulfate to aluminum chloride was 1: 16, and stirred for 1 hour, followed by 0.7 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (about 500 ml / min). 2,000 L) was adjusted to pH 4.5. The reaction was then washed with water, filtered under reduced pressure and dried to give sucralate.
실시예 10Example 10
자당 옥타설페이트에 수산화나트륨 수용액을 넣어 pH 농도 5.2로 중화되도록 교반한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4와 동일한 조건하에서 수크랄페이트를 수득하였다.Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 4, except that an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added to sucrose octasulfate and neutralized to a pH of 5.2.
실시예 11Example 11
자당 옥타설페이트에 수산화나트륨 수용액을 넣어 pH 농도 5.8로 중화되도록 교반한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4와 동일한 조건하에서 수크랄페이트를 수득하였다.Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 4, except that an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added to sucrose octasulfate and neutralized to a pH of 5.8.
실시예 12Example 12
자당 옥타설페이트에 수산화나트륨 수용액을 넣어 pH 농도 6.5로 중화되도록 교반한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4와 동일한 조건하에서 수크랄페이트를 수득하였다.Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 4, except that an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added to sucrose octasulfate and neutralized to a pH of 6.5.
실시예 13Example 13
자당 옥타설페이트에 수산화나트륨 수용액을 넣어 pH 농도 7.0으로 중화되도록 교반한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4와 동일한 조건하에서 수크랄페이트를 수득하였다.Sucralate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 4, except that an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added to sucrose octasulfate and neutralized to a pH of 7.0.
실시예 14Example 14
유효성분으로 실시예 1에 의하여 수득된 수크랄페이트 300mg, 비스무트시트르산염칼륨 100mg, 라니티딘염산염 84mg에, 미결정셀룰로오스 97mg, 크로스카멜로오스나트륨 45mg, 및 활택제(콜로이드성이산화규소 15mg, 스테아르산마그네슘 25mg)를 넣고 혼합 및 직접타정하여 제조한 나정 상에 코팅기제(오파드라이88A610005 32mg)로 코팅하여 필름코팅정을 제조하였다.To 300 mg of sucralate, 100 mg of bismuth citrate, 84 mg of ranitidine hydrochloride obtained by Example 1 as an active ingredient, 97 mg of microcrystalline cellulose, 45 mg of croscarmellose sodium, and a lubricant (15 mg of colloidal silicon oxide, 25 mg of magnesium stearate) ) Was added and coated and coated with a coating base (Opadry 88A610005 32mg) on uncoated tablets to prepare a film-coated tablet.
실시예 15Example 15
실시예 3에 의하여 수득된 수크랄페이트를 포함하는 필름코팅정을 제조한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 14와 동일한 조건하에서 필름코팅정을 제조하였다.A film coated tablet was prepared under the same conditions as in Example 14, except that a film coated tablet including sucralate obtained in Example 3 was prepared.
실시예 16Example 16
실시예 4에 의하여 수득된 수크랄페이트를 포함하는 필름코팅정을 제조한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 14와 동일한 조건하에서 필름코팅정을 제조하였다.A film coated tablet was prepared under the same conditions as in Example 14 except that the film coated tablet including the sucralate obtained in Example 4 was prepared.
실시예 17Example 17
실시예 5에 의하여 수득된 수크랄페이트를 포함하는 필름코팅정을 제조한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 14와 동일한 조건하에서 필름코팅정을 제조하였다.A film coated tablet was prepared under the same conditions as in Example 14 except that the film coated tablet including the sucralate obtained in Example 5 was prepared.
실시예 18Example 18
실시예 8에 의하여 수득된 수크랄페이트를 포함하는 필름코팅정을 제조한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 14와 동일한 조건하에서 필름코팅정을 제조하였다.A film coated tablet was prepared under the same conditions as in Example 14 except that the film coated tablet including the sucralate obtained in Example 8 was prepared.
실시예 19Example 19
실시예 9에 의하여 수득된 수크랄페이트를 포함하는 필름코팅정을 제조한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 14와 동일한 조건하에서 필름코팅정을 제조하였다.A film coated tablet was prepared under the same conditions as in Example 14, except that a film coated tablet including sucralate obtained in Example 9 was prepared.
실시예 20Example 20
실시예 7에 의하여 수득된 수크랄페이트를 포함하는 필름코팅정을 제조한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 14와 동일한 조건하에서 필름코팅정을 제조하였다.A film coated tablet was prepared under the same conditions as in Example 14 except that the film coated tablet including the sucralate obtained in Example 7 was prepared.
비교예Comparative example
비교예 1Comparative Example 1
의약품동등성시험 대조약 선정 공고(제2017-80호)에 있어 대조약인 알비스정™에 포함되는 제조사(BK Giulini사, 독일)의 원료인 수크랄페이트Sucralate, a raw material from a manufacturer (BK Giulini, Germany), included in the Alvis tablet ™, a reference drug, in the notification of selection of a drug-equivalence test (No. 2017-80).
비교예 2Comparative Example 2
알비스정™ (제조·판매: 대웅제약)Alvis Tablet ™ (Manufacturing / Sales: Daewoong Pharmaceutical)
실험예Experimental Example
실험예 1. 자당 옥타설페이트 함량 시험Experimental Example 1. Sucrose octasulfate content test
실시예 1 내지 9를 통하여 수득한 수크랄페이트가 USP의 Sucralfate assay 항목을 통한 자당 옥타설페이트 함량(30 ~ 38%)을 만족하는지 확인하기 위하여 다음과 같은 실험을 진행하였다.In order to check whether the sucralate obtained through Examples 1 to 9 satisfies the sucrose octasulfate content (30 to 38%) through the Sucralfate assay item of the USP, the following experiment was performed.
이동상 : 황산암모늄 132g을 물 900ml에 녹이고 물로 1000ml까지 희석한 후 섞어주었다. 이 후 인산으로 pH3.5±0.1로 보정한 뒤 진공 여과하였다.Mobile phase: 132 g of ammonium sulfate was dissolved in 900 ml of water, diluted to 1000 ml with water, and mixed. After calibrating to pH 3.5 ± 0.1 with phosphoric acid and then vacuum filtered.
표준액 : 자당 옥타설페이트칼륨 표준폼을 정취하여 이동상에 녹여 농도 10mg/ml로 만들었다.Standard solution: Sucrose octasulfate potassium standard foam was dissolved in a mobile phase to a concentration of 10 mg / ml.
검액 : 상기 실시예 1 내지 9를 통하여 수득된 수크랄페이트 및 비교예 1(대조군)을 450mg을 정취하여 35ml 원심분리튜브에 넣고 4N 황산과 2.2N 수산화나트륨을 같은 비율로 섞은 용액 10ml을 가하고 1분간 교반하였다. 교반 후 용액을 30℃ 이하로 유지하면서 5분간 초음파 처리하였다. 용액을 교반하면서 0.1N 수산화나트륨을 넣어 pH 2로 조정하였다. 이 때 들어간 양을 V(ml)라고 하고, 이 용액을 (15.0-V)ml의 물로 희석하였다. 1분간 섞고 5분간 원심 분리하였다. 실온에서 세워두고 맑은 상층액의 pH를 측정하였다. 만약 pH가 2.3 ~ 3.5 사이에 들지 않은 경우 0.1N 수산화나트륨으로 조정하였다.Sample solution: 450 mg of sucralate and Comparative Example 1 (control) obtained through Examples 1 to 9 were added to a 35 ml centrifuge tube, and 10 ml of a mixture of 4N sulfuric acid and 2.2 N sodium hydroxide in the same ratio was added. Stirred for a minute. After stirring, the solution was sonicated for 5 minutes while maintaining the temperature below 30 ° C. While stirring the solution, 0.1N sodium hydroxide was added thereto to adjust the pH to 2. The amount entered at this time was called V (ml), and the solution was diluted with (15.0-V) ml of water. Mix for 1 minute and centrifuge for 5 minutes. The pH of the clear supernatant was measured while standing at room temperature. If the pH was not between 2.3 and 3.5, it was adjusted with 0.1 N sodium hydroxide.
HPLC 조작조건 HPLC operating conditions
- 컬럼 : Aminopropylsilyl silica gel (4.6×250㎜, 5㎛) -Column: Aminopropylsilyl silica gel (4.6 × 250㎜, 5㎛)
- 컬럼온도 : 30℃-Column temperature: 30 ℃
- 유속 : 1㎖/minFlow rate: 1 ml / min
- 검출기 : 시차굴절계(RID)Detector: Differential Refractometer (RID)
- 주입량 : 50㎕Injection volume: 50µl
하기 수학식 1 (a) 및 (b)를 통하여 자당 옥타설페이트의 함량(%)을 산출하였으며, 그 결과 값은 하기 표 1과 같다(하기 수학식 1에 있어, 974.75는 자당 옥타설페이트의 분자량, 1287.53은 무수 칼륨 자당 옥타설페이트의 분자량, C는 표준액 내 무수 칼륨 자당 옥타설페이트의 mg/ml 농도, Ru는 검액으로부터 구하여진 자당 옥타설페이트의 peak response, Rs는 표준액으로부터 구하여진 자당 옥타설페이트의 peak response이다).The content (%) of sucrose octasulfate was calculated by the following Equations 1 (a) and (b), and the results are shown in Table 1 below (In Equation 1, 974.75 is the molecular weight of sucrose octasulfate, 1287.53 is the molecular weight of anhydrous potassium sucrose octasulfate, C is the mg / ml concentration of anhydrous potassium sucrose octasulfate in standard solution, R u is the peak response of sucrose octasulfate obtained from the sample solution, and R s is the sucrose octasulfate obtained from the standard solution. peak response).
[수학식 1][Equation 1]
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-I000003
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-I000003
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000001
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000001
상기 수학식 1을 통하여 수크랄페이트 내 자당 옥타설페이트의 함량을 산출하였고, 그 결과 상기 표 1에서 확인할 수 있는 바와 같이, 실시예 1 내지 9를 통하여 수득한 수크랄페이트 내 자당 옥타설페이트의 함량이 30 내지 38%을 만족함으로써, USP의 Sucralfate assay 항목을 만족함을 확인할 수 있었다.The content of sucrose octasulfate in sucralate was calculated through Equation 1, and as a result, as shown in Table 1, the content of sucrose octasulfate in sucralate obtained through Examples 1 to 9 was By satisfying 30 to 38%, it was confirmed that the content of the USP Sucralfate assay.
그리고, 본 발명에 따른 수크랄페이트 제조 시에 있어, 자당 옥타설페이트 중화 시 수산화나트륨 수용액으로 맞춘 pH 농도가 일정 범위 내에서 높아짐에 따라 최종 수득물인 수크랄페이트 내 자당 옥타설페이트의 함량이 증가하는 경향을 을 확인할 수 있었다.In the preparation of sucralate according to the present invention, the concentration of sucrose octasulfate in sucralate, which is a final product, increases as the pH concentration adjusted to the aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is increased during neutralization of sucrose octasulfate. Could be confirmed.
실험예 2. 입도 분포 및 평균 입도 확인Experimental Example 2. Confirmation of Particle Size Distribution and Average Particle Size
본 발명에 따른 실시예 4에 의하여 제조된 수크랄페이트 및 비교예 1(대조군)의 입도 분포 및 평균 입도 확인을 위하여 Malvern Instruments사의 Mastersizer 2000 레이저 회절 장치를 이용하여 측정하였다. 실시예 4에 의하여 제조된 수크랄페이트의 입도 측정 결과는 도 5와 같으며, 대조군의 입도 측정 결과는 도 6과 같다.In order to confirm the particle size distribution and average particle size of the sucralate prepared by Example 4 and Comparative Example 1 (control) according to the present invention, it was measured using a Mastersizer 2000 laser diffractometer manufactured by Malvern Instruments. The particle size measurement results of the sucralate prepared in Example 4 are as shown in Figure 5, the particle size measurement results of the control is shown in FIG.
도 5를 살피어 보면, 본 발명 실시예 4에 의하여 제조된 수크랄페이트의 평균 입도는 221.616㎛이며, 입도 분포는 d(10)은 34.072㎛, d(50)은 187.251㎛, 및 d(90)은 458.612㎛임을 확인할 수 있었다.5, the average particle size of the sucralate prepared according to Example 4 of the present invention is 221.616 μm, and the particle size distribution is 34.072 μm for d (10), 187.251 μm for d (50), and d (90). It could be confirmed that the 458.612㎛.
도 6을 살피어 보면, 대조군의 평균 입도는 3.016㎛이며, 입도 분포는 d(10)은 0.630㎛, d(50)은 2.357㎛, 및 d(90)은 6.426㎛임을 확인할 수 있었다.Referring to FIG. 6, the average particle size of the control group was 3.016 μm, and the particle size distribution was 0.630 μm for d (10), 2.357 μm for d (50), and 6.426 μm for d (90).
실험예 3. 용해도 시험Experimental Example 3. Solubility Test
(1) 초음파 충격 시험(1) ultrasonic impact test
본 발명에 따른 실시예에 의하여 제조된 수크랄페이트의 용해 속도를 확인함에 있어, 상기 실시예 1 내지 6을 통하여 수득된 수크랄페이트 및 비교예 1(대조군)을 450mg을 정취하여 35ml 원심분리튜브에 넣고 4N 황산과 2.2N 수산화나트륨을 같은 비율로 섞은 용액 10ml을 가하고 1분간 교반 후 용액을 30℃ 이하로 유지하면서 5분 초음파 충격, 및 추가적으로 10분 초음파 충격 후 용액의 맑기에 관한 결과는 하기 표 2 및 도 4와 같다.In confirming the dissolution rate of the sucralate prepared according to the embodiment according to the present invention, the sucralate and Comparative Example 1 (control) obtained through the above Examples 1 to 6 to 450mg to 35ml centrifuge tube 10 ml of a mixture of 4N sulfuric acid and 2.2 N sodium hydroxide in the same ratio was added thereto, and after stirring for 1 minute, the solution was kept at 30 ° C. or lower for 5 minutes by ultrasonic shock, and additionally after 10 minutes by ultrasonic shock. Table 2 and FIG. 4.
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000002
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000002
상기 표 2 및 도 4를 살피어 보면, 실시예 1 내지 5의 경우 15분 초음파 충격 시 용액이 맑아짐을 확인할 수 있었다. 반면, 실시예 6의 경우 15분 초음파 충격 후에도 용액이 불투명함을 확인하였다. 자당 옥타설페이트 알루미늄염을 수산화나트륨 수용액으로 중화 시에 투입되는 수산화나트륨 수용액의 노르말농도가 낮을수록 최종 수득물인 수크랄페이트의 용해도가 증가되는 경향을 확인하였다.Looking at the Table 2 and Figure 4, in the case of Examples 1 to 5 it could be confirmed that the solution is clear during the 15 minutes ultrasonic shock. On the other hand, in the case of Example 6, even after 15 minutes ultrasonic shock it was confirmed that the solution is opaque. The lower the normal concentration of the aqueous sodium hydroxide solution when the sucrose octasulfate aluminum salt was neutralized with an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, the higher the solubility of the final product, sucralate was confirmed.
(2) pH 6.8액에서의 용해도 평가(2) Solubility evaluation in pH 6.8 liquid
본 발명에 의해 합성된 수크랄페이트 및 비교예 1(대조군)의 pH 6.8액에서의 용해도시험을 수행하였다. Solubility test in pH 6.8 liquid of the sucralate synthesized by the present invention and Comparative Example 1 (control) was performed.
1) 용해도시험 조건1) Solubility Test Condition
본 발명에 의하여 제조된 수크랄페이트가 대조군과 동등한 수준의 물성을 만족하는지 확인하기 위하여 다음과 같은 실험을 진행하였다.In order to confirm whether the sucralate prepared by the present invention satisfies the same physical properties as the control group, the following experiment was conducted.
이동상 : 완충액 : 아세토니트릴 = 9 : 1로 하여 감압여과 하였다.Mobile phase: Buffer: acetonitrile = 9: 1 and filtered under reduced pressure.
(완충액 : 황산암모늄 79.3g을 취하여 물을 넣어 900ml에 충분히 용해시킨 후 1000ml로 한 후 인산으로 pH 3.5±0.1로 조절하였다.)(Buffer: 79.3 g of ammonium sulfate was added, dissolved in 900 ml sufficiently with water, and then adjusted to 1000 ml and adjusted to pH 3.5 ± 0.1 with phosphoric acid.)
표준액 : 자당 옥타설페이트칼륨 표준품(USP Potassium Sucrose Octasulfate RS, [CAS-73264-44-5]) 11.4mg을 정밀하게 달아 10ml 용량플라스크에 넣고 물을 넣고 표선하여 표준원액으로 하였다. 표준원액 1ml를 취하여 10ml 용량플라스크에 넣고 물을 넣어 표준액으로 하였다.Standard solution: 11.4 mg of sucrose octasulfate potassium standard (USP Potassium Sucrose Octasulfate RS, [CAS-73264-44-5]) was precisely weighed, placed in a 10 ml volumetric flask, and water was added to make a standard stock solution. 1 ml of the standard stock solution was taken into a 10 ml volumetric flask and water was used as the standard solution.
검액 : 실시예 4를 통하여 수득된 수크랄페이트 및 비교예 1(대조군)을 33.4mg을 정밀하게 달아 100ml 용량플라스크에 넣고 희석액 100ml로 표선하고 38℃에서 30분간 교반하였다. 상층액을 취하여 검액으로 하였다.Sample solution: 33.4 mg of the sucralate and Comparative Example 1 (control) obtained through Example 4 were precisely weighed, placed in a 100 ml volumetric flask, labeled with 100 ml of diluted solution, and stirred at 38 ° C. for 30 minutes. The supernatant was taken to be a sample solution.
(희석액 : 0.2mol/L 인산이수소칼륨시액 250ml에 0.2mol/L 수산화나트륨시액 118ml 및 물을 넣어 1000ml로 한다. 이 액은 무색투명하고 그 pH는 약 6.8 이다.)(Diluted solution: 250 ml of 0.2 mol / L potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution is added to 118 ml of 0.2 mol / L sodium hydroxide solution and water to make 1000 ml. The solution is colorless and transparent and its pH is about 6.8.)
조작조건 Operation condition
- 검출기 : 시차굴절계(RI Detector)-Detector: RI Detector
- 컬럼 : 안지름 4.6 mm, 길이 약 25 cm의 스테인레스강관에 공경 5㎛의 액체크로마토그래프용 아미노프로필실릴화한 실리카겔을 충전한다.Column: Fill a stainless steel pipe with an inner diameter of 4.6 mm and a length of about 25 cm with aminopropylsilylated silica gel for liquid chromatograph with a pore diameter of 5 µm.
- 유속 : 1.0ml/분-Flow rate: 1.0 ml / min
- 주입량 : 50㎕Injection volume: 50µl
- 컬럼온도 : 35℃-Column temperature: 35 ℃
2) 용해도시험 결과2) Solubility test result
상기와 같이 용해도시험을 진행하였고, 하기 수학식 2를 통하여 자당 옥타설페이트(C12H14O35S8)의 용해도(%)를 산출하였으며, 그 결과 값은 하기 표 3과 같다.The solubility test was conducted as described above, and the solubility (%) of sucrose octasulfate (C 12 H 14 O 35 S 8 ) was calculated through Equation 2 below, and the results are shown in Table 3 below.
[수학식 2][Equation 2]
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-I000004
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-I000004
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000003
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000003
(3) 일반적으로 평균입도가 작을수록 용출 및 용해도가 상승되기 마련인데, 이에 비추어 보면, 평균입도가 훨씬 큰 본원발명 실시예의 수크랄페이트가 대조군의 그것과 비교하여서도 동등 또는 보다 우수한 용해도를 나타낸다는 것은 매우 이례적인 일이다.(3) In general, the smaller the average particle size, the higher the dissolution and solubility. In light of this, the sucralate of the present invention having a much higher average particle size shows the same or better solubility than that of the control group. Is very unusual.
실험예 4. 비교용출시험Experimental Example 4. Comparative Dissolution Test
(1) 용출 실험 조건(1) elution test conditions
비교예 2(대조약)과 동등한 수준의 수크랄페이트 용출패턴 및 최종용출률(pH1.2액에서의 최종용출률이 70 ~ 90%, pH6.8액에서의 최종용출율이 15 ~ 30%)을 보이는지 확인하기 위하여 본 발명의 실시예에 의하여 수득된 수크랄페이트를 포함하는 필름코팅정 실시예 14 내지 20을 제조한 이후 용출 실험을 진행하였다.을 비교용출시험은 “의약품동등성시험기준”(식품의약품안전처 고시 제2014-188호, 2014.11.24.)에 따라 실시하였다. 대조약은 대웅제약의 알비스정™을 사용하였으며, 대한약전 용출시험법 제2법(패들법)에 따라 하기와 같은 조건 하에서 실험을 진행하였고, 분석법은 HPLC법을 이용하였다.Sucralate dissolution pattern and final dissolution rate (final dissolution rate in pH 1.2 solution of 70 to 90%, final dissolution rate in pH6.8 solution of 15 to 30%) equivalent to Comparative Example 2 (control) In order to confirm the elution experiment was carried out after the production of film coated tablets Examples 14 to 20 containing the sucralate obtained by the embodiment of the present invention. The comparative dissolution test was "pharmaceutical product equivalence test criteria" (Food and Drugs) It was carried out according to the Ministry of Safety Notice No. 2014-188, 2014.11.24. As a reference drug, Daewoong Pharma's Alvis Tablet ™ was used, and the experiment was conducted under the following conditions according to the method of eluting drug dissolution test method 2 (paddle method), and the assay was performed by HPLC method.
- 용출액: pH1.2 액(대한약전 일반시험법 중 붕해시험법 제1액)-Eluent: pH 1.2 solution (1st solution of disintegration test method of the Korean Pharmacopoeia)
pH6.8 액(대한약전 일반시험법 중 붕해시험법 제2액)           pH6.8 solution (2nd solution of disintegration test method of the Korean Pharmacopoeia General Test Methods)
- 용출온도: 37±0.5℃Elution temperature: 37 ± 0.5 ℃
- 패들의 회전속도: 50rpmPaddle rotation speed: 50 rpm
상기와 같은 실험 조건으로, 검체 각 6개를 가지고 5분, 10분, 15분, 30분, 45분, 60분, 90분, 120분, 180분째(pH1.2액은 120분, 및 pH6.8액 180분까지 함)에 용출액을 채취하고 여과하여 검액으로 하였다.Under the above experimental conditions, each of the six specimens, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes, 120 minutes, 180 minutes (pH 1.2 liquid 120 minutes, and pH 6 Eluate was collected and filtered to obtain a sample solution.
HPLC 조작조건HPLC operating conditions
- 컬럼 : Aminopropylsilyl silica gel (4.6×250㎜, 5㎛) -Column: Aminopropylsilyl silica gel (4.6 × 250㎜, 5㎛)
- 이동상 : 완충액 : 아세토니트릴 = 9 : 1Mobile phase: buffer: acetonitrile = 9: 1
(완충액 : 황산암모늄 79.3g을 취하여 물을 넣어 1000ml로 한 후 인산으로 pH 3.5로 조절)(Buffer: Take 79.3 g of ammonium sulfate, add water to make 1000 ml, and adjust pH to 3.5 with phosphoric acid.)
- 컬럼온도 : 30℃-Column temperature: 30 ℃
- 유속 : 1㎖/minFlow rate: 1 ml / min
- 검출기 : 시차굴절계(RID)Detector: Differential Refractometer (RID)
- 주입량 : 50㎕Injection volume: 50µl
(2) 실험결과(2) Experiment result
상기와 같이 용출시험을 진행하였고, 그 결과는 하기 표 4 내지 10과 같다. 표 4 내지 10을 살피어 보면, 본 발명에 따른 수크랄페이트를 포함하는 필름코팅정이 대조약과 동등한 수준의 수크랄페이트의 용출패턴을 만족할 뿐만 아니라 최종용출률에 있어서도 동등한 수준을 보임을 확인할 수 있다.The dissolution test was conducted as described above, and the results are shown in Tables 4 to 10 below. Looking at Tables 4 to 10, it can be seen that the film-coated tablets containing sucralate according to the present invention not only satisfy the dissolution pattern of sucralate at the same level as the reference drug, but also show the same level in the final dissolution rate.
하기 표 4는 대조약으로서 시판 중인 알비스정™인 비교예 2의 수크랄페이트 용출률을 나타낸 것이다.Table 4 below shows the sucralate dissolution rate of Comparative Example 2 which is commercially available Alvis Tablet ™ as a reference.
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000004
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000004
하기 표 5는 실시예 14에 의한 필름코팅정의 수크랄페이트 용출률을 나타낸 것이다.Table 5 shows the sucralate dissolution rate of the film-coated tablets according to Example 14.
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000005
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000005
하기 표 6은 실시예 15에 의한 필름코팅정의 수크랄페이트 용출률을 나타낸 것이다.Table 6 shows the sucralate dissolution rate of the film-coated tablets according to Example 15.
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000006
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000006
하기 표 7은 실시예 16에 의한 필름코팅정의 수크랄페이트 용출률을 나타낸 것이다.Table 7 shows the sucralate dissolution rate of the film-coated tablets according to Example 16.
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000007
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000007
하기 표 8은 실시예 17에 의한 필름코팅정의 수크랄페이트 용출률을 나타낸 것이다.Table 8 shows the sucralate dissolution rate of the film-coated tablets according to Example 17.
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000008
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000008
하기 표 9는 실시예 18에 의한 필름코팅정의 수크랄페이트 용출률을 나타낸 것이다.Table 9 shows the sucralate dissolution rate of the film-coated tablets according to Example 18.
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000009
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000009
하기 표 10은 실시예 19에 의한 필름코팅정의 수크랄페이트 용출률을 나타낸 것이다.Table 10 shows the sucralate dissolution rate of the film-coated tablets according to Example 19.
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000010
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000010
하기 표 11은 실시예 20에 의한 필름코팅정의 수크랄페이트 용출률을 나타낸 것이다.Table 11 shows the sucralate dissolution rate of the film coated tablet according to Example 20.
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000011
Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-T000011
상기 표 4 내지 11 및 이를 그래프로 나타낸 도 7 내지 10을 살피어 보면, pH1.2액 및 pH6.8액에서의 수크랄페이트 용출률에 있어, 실시예 16 내지 19의 필름코팅정의 수크랄페이트 용출패턴과 대조약 알비스정™의 수크랄페이트 용출패턴이 동등한 수준을 만족하고, 최종용출률에 있어서도 동등한 수준을 만족함을 확인할 수 있었다. 반면, 실시예 15의 필름코팅정의 수크랄페이트 최종용출률은 대조약 알비스정™의 수크랄페이트 최종용출률과 동등한 수준을 만족하였으나, 용출패턴이 비동등함을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한, pH6.8액에서의 용출률 관련하여 실시예 14나 실시예 20의 필름코팅정의 경우 15분 이후부터의 수크랄페이트 용출률이 급격히 증가하여 용출패턴이 비동등해지며, 최종용출률이 현격히 차이남을 확인할 수 있었다. 그리고, 실시예의 정제들은 비교예 2에 비하여 전반적으로 개체편차가 작았다.Referring to Tables 4 to 11 and FIGS. 7 to 10, which are graphs, the sucralate dissolution patterns of the film-coated tablets of Examples 16 to 19 in the sucralate dissolution rate in the pH 1.2 solution and the pH6.8 solution. It was confirmed that the sucralate dissolution pattern of the Alvis tablet ™ and the control drug satisfies the equivalent level, and also satisfies the equivalent level in the final dissolution rate. On the other hand, the final dissolution rate of the sucralate of the film-coated tablet of Example 15 satisfied the same level as the final dissolution rate of the sucralate of the control drug Alvis tablet ™, but it was confirmed that the dissolution pattern is not equivalent. In addition, in the case of the film-coated tablets of Example 14 or 20 with respect to the dissolution rate in the pH 6.8 solution, the sucralate dissolution rate rapidly increased after 15 minutes, resulting in dissolution patterns, and the final dissolution rate was significantly different. I could confirm it. In addition, the tablets of the Example had smaller individual deviations as compared with Comparative Example 2.

Claims (8)

  1. 자당을 황산화시켜 자당 폴리설페이트를 제조하는 제1단계;A first step of sucrose sucrose to produce sucrose polysulfate;
    상기 자당 폴리설페이트를 알칼리 금속 수용액으로 중화시켜 자당 폴리설페이트 알칼리 금속염을 제조하는 제2단계; Neutralizing the sucrose polysulfate with an aqueous alkali metal solution to prepare a sucrose polysulfate alkali metal salt;
    상기 자당 폴리설페이트 알칼리 금속염에 있어 알칼리 금속염을 알루미늄염으로 치환시켜 자당 폴리설페이트 알루미늄염을 제조하는 제3단계; 및A third step of preparing a sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt by replacing an alkali metal salt with an aluminum salt in the sucrose polysulfate alkali metal salt; And
    상기 자당 폴리설페이트 알루미늄염을 중화시키는 제4단계를 포함하는 수크랄페이트의 제조 방법.A method for producing sucralate comprising the fourth step of neutralizing the sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제4단계는 노르말농도 0.6 내지 1.5의 알칼리성 수산화물 수용액을 이용하여 자당 폴리설페이트 알루미늄염을 중화시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 수크랄페이트의 제조 방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the fourth step is a method for producing sucralate, characterized in that to neutralize the sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt using an aqueous alkaline hydroxide solution of normal concentration 0.6 to 1.5.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 제4단계는 알칼리성 수산화물 수용액을 한꺼번에 투입하지 아니하고 20000ml/분 미만의 속도로 투입하여 자당 폴리설페이트 알루미늄염을 중화시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 수크랄페이트의 제조 방법.The method of claim 2, wherein the fourth step is a method of producing sucralate, characterized in that neutralizing the sucrose polysulfate aluminum salt by adding the aqueous solution of alkaline hydroxide at a rate of less than 20000ml / min.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 제3단계는 염화알루미늄 존재 하 수용액에서 이루어지며, 상기 염화알루미늄은, 자당 폴리설페이트 알칼리 금속염 대 염화알루미늄의 몰비율이 1 : 15 내지 18의 몰비율로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수크랄페이트의 제조 방법.The method of claim 3, wherein the third step is performed in an aqueous solution in the presence of aluminum chloride, wherein the aluminum chloride includes a molar ratio of sucrose polysulfate alkali metal salt to aluminum chloride in a molar ratio of 1:15 to 18. Method for producing sucralate.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1단계는 피리딘, 피리딘-삼산화황 복합체, 및 클로로설폰산으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 용매 하에서 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 수크랄페이트의 제조 방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the first step is performed under at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of pyridine, pyridine-sulfur trioxide complex, and chlorosulfonic acid.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제2단계는 알칼리 금속 수용액으로 맞춘 pH 농도가 pH 5.6 내지 6.8 범위 이내인 것을 특징으로 하는 수크랄페이트의 제조 방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the second step is a method for producing sucralate, characterized in that the pH concentration adjusted to the aqueous alkali metal solution is in the range of pH 5.6 to 6.8.
  7. 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 제조 방법에 의하여 제조된 수크랄페이트.Sucralate produced by the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    하기 수학식 1로 정의되는 자당 옥타설페이트의 함량이 적어도 30% 이상이고,Sucrose octasulfate content is defined by the following formula (1) is at least 30% or more,
    평균입도가 30 ~ 300㎛ 범위 이내이며,Average particle size is within the range of 30 ~ 300㎛,
    pH 6.8에서, 하기 수학식 2로 정의되는 자당 옥타설페이트의 용해도가 5 ~ 15% 범위 이내인 것을 특징으로 하는 수크랄페이트.Sucralate at pH 6.8, characterized in that the solubility of sucrose octasulfate as defined by the following formula (2) is within the range of 5-15%.
    [수학식 1][Equation 1]
    Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-I000005
    Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-I000005
    여기서, C는 표준액 내 무수 칼륨 자당 옥타설페이트의 mg/ml 농도, Ru는 검액으로부터 구하여진 자당 옥타설페이트의 peak response, Rs는 표준액으로부터 구하여진 자당 옥타설페이트의 peak response이다.Where C is the mg / ml concentration of anhydrous potassium sucrose octasulfate in the standard solution, R u is the peak response of sucrose octasulfate obtained from the sample solution, and R s is the peak response of sucrose octasulfate obtained from the standard solution.
    [수학식 2][Equation 2]
    Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-I000006
    Figure PCTKR2017015790-appb-I000006
    여기서, 표준품은 USP에 따라 정의된 자당 옥타설페이트칼륨이고, 표준액은 표준품 11.4mg을 정밀하게 달아 10ml 용량플라스크에 넣고 물을 넣고 표선하여 얻은 표준원액 중 1ml를 취하여 10ml 용량플라스크에 넣고 물을 넣어 얻은 것을 말하며, 검액은 측정 대상 수크랄페이트 33.4mg을 정밀하게 달아 100ml 용량플라스크에 넣고 희석액 100ml로 표선하고 38℃에서 30분간 교반한 후, 상층액을 취한 것을 말한다.Here, the standard is sucrose octasulfate potassium as defined according to USP, and the standard solution is precisely weighed 11.4 mg of the standard, placed in a 10 ml volumetric flask, added 1 ml of the standard stock solution obtained by adding water, and placed in a 10 ml volumetric flask. The test solution is 33.4mg of sucralate to be precisely weighed, placed in a 100ml volumetric flask, labeled with 100ml of diluent, stirred at 38 ° C for 30 minutes, and then taken to the supernatant.
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CN109431972A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-08 昆明积大制药股份有限公司 A kind of partial size is the thiosugar alumina gel of 100nm -500nm into gluing method
CN109431972B (en) * 2018-11-20 2022-02-22 昆明积大制药股份有限公司 Gelling method of sucralfate gel with particle size of 100 nm-500 nm
CN110981922A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-10 安徽赛诺制药有限公司 Preparation method of sucrose octasulfonate potassium

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