WO2018188658A1 - 太阳能移动充电箱 - Google Patents
太阳能移动充电箱 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018188658A1 WO2018188658A1 PCT/CN2018/083062 CN2018083062W WO2018188658A1 WO 2018188658 A1 WO2018188658 A1 WO 2018188658A1 CN 2018083062 W CN2018083062 W CN 2018083062W WO 2018188658 A1 WO2018188658 A1 WO 2018188658A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- solar cell
- charging box
- module
- mobile charging
- Prior art date
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NNN=N1 MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- KTSFMFGEAAANTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu].[Se].[Se].[In] Chemical compound [Cu].[Se].[Se].[In] KTSFMFGEAAANTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 58
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
Definitions
- This document relates to, but is not limited to, a charging device, and in particular to a solar mobile charging box.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a solar mobile charging box, which is capable of charging itself by using solar energy, and has the advantages of energy saving, environmental protection, portability, and practicability.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a solar mobile charging box, including a charging box and a solar battery module.
- the charging box includes a box body, a side cover, a PLC circuit board and a battery pack, the side cover and the box body are hingedly connected by a hinge, and the PLC circuit board and the battery pack are fixedly mounted in the box body
- the side of the box is provided with an input and output module, and the input and output module and the battery pack are electrically connected to the PLC circuit board;
- the solar cell module is movably stored in the tank, and the solar cell module is configured to transmit electric energy converted by the absorbed solar energy to the battery pack of the charging box via the input and output module.
- the solar cell component may be a foldable flexible solar cell module.
- the solar cell module may include a substrate and a plurality of solar cell chips, the solar cell chip may be fixedly disposed on the substrate, and each of the plurality of solar cell chips is electrically connected
- the connection may be connected to the input/output module through a charging line; and the substrate may be made of a soft material, and when the solar cell module is in an idle state, the plurality of solar cell chips may be folded and placed into the Stored in the box.
- the solar cell chip may be 9 solar cell chips
- the substrate may be made of oxford cloth, and the substrate may be a fishbone structure, and the 9 solar cell chips may be The solar cell chips on both sides of each row are independently folded in a nine-square lattice shape; the middle and upper portions of the middle column of the substrate may be respectively provided with a set of magnetic buckles.
- the four corners of the substrate may be respectively provided with one connecting buckle.
- the plurality of solar cell chips may be a copper indium gallium selenide battery, a gallium arsenide battery, or a cadmium telluride battery.
- the plurality of solar cell chips may be 25W flexible solar cell chips.
- the edges of the substrate may employ a double line edge seal.
- both the case and the side cover may be made of ABS plastic, and the side walls of the case may be wrapped with a rubber protective layer.
- the rubber protective layer may be provided with a non-slip projection.
- the top of the case may be provided with a handle.
- the handle may be disposed in a lower recess at a top intermediate position of the case, and the top surface of the handle may be flush with the top surface of the case.
- the bottom of the side cover is hingedly connected to the bottom of the box, and the top of the side cover may be provided with a first connecting member, and the box may be provided with the first A second connector that cooperates with the connector.
- the first connector may be an iron piece and the second connector may be a magnet.
- the first connecting member and the second connecting member may be matched by a snap structure, a hook structure or a latch structure.
- the cabinet is provided with a liquid crystal display module, a speaker and an acoustic resonance basin on a side opposite to the side cover, the liquid crystal display module, the speaker and the acoustic resonance basin are both It can be electrically connected to the PLC circuit board.
- the side of the box provided with the input and output module may further be provided with an emergency light and an emergency light switch, and the emergency light and the emergency light switch may be combined with the PLC circuit.
- the board is electrically connected.
- the input and output modules may include an output area control switch, a USB output port, a Mini-USB input port, a solar input port, a mains input port, and an audio input port.
- the solar mobile charging box provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a charging box and a solar battery module, and the battery unit in the charging box can be charged by the solar battery module. Since the solar energy is a clean energy source, the solar mobile charging box of the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection. In addition, since the solar mobile charging box of the embodiment of the present invention can use solar energy to charge itself, it can effectively solve the problem of inconvenient outdoor charging, and can also solve the problem of power consumption in the non-power grid area and earthquake relief.
- the solar cell module provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a substrate and a plurality of solar cell chips, wherein the substrate is made of a soft material, and when the solar cell module is in an idle state, the solar cell chips can be folded up, for example, the folded solar energy
- the battery assembly has only one solar cell chip size, which can effectively reduce the volume of the cabinet, and the solar mobile charging box of the embodiment of the invention is convenient to carry.
- the solar mobile charging box provided by the embodiment of the invention can effectively solve the solar cell module as an integrated structure, which is disadvantageous for storage and finishing, and the internal structure of the folded portion is easily broken after repeated folding, thereby causing short circuit of the battery chip. Or disconnected issues.
- the solar mobile charging box provided by the embodiment of the invention not only facilitates storage, but also effectively extends the service life of the solar cell chip.
- the solar mobile charging box provided by the embodiment of the invention is an optimal choice for outdoor camping, engineering rescue, earthquake relief and self-driving tour, and outdoor power consumption.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solar cell module taken out in an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the solar cell module after unfolding
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a solar mobile charging case in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- a solar mobile charging box includes a charging box and a solar cell module.
- the charging box comprises a box body 1, a side cover 2, a PLC circuit board 3 and a battery pack 4, the side cover 2 and the box body 1 are hingedly connected by a hinge, and the PLC circuit board 3 and the battery pack 4 are fixedly mounted in the box body 1;
- An input and output module 5 is disposed on a side of the box body 1, and the input/output module 5 and the battery pack 4 are electrically connected to the PLC circuit board 3;
- the solar cell module is a foldable flexible solar cell module.
- the use of a flexible solar cell module allows the solar cell module to be folded and stored without damaging its internal structure.
- the solar cell module includes a substrate 6 and a plurality of solar cell chips 7 .
- the solar cell chips 7 are fixedly disposed on the substrate 6 , and the solar cell chips 7 are electrically connected to each other through the charging line 8 and the input/output module 5 .
- the electrical connection is specifically electrically connected to the solar input port 21 in the input/output module 5; the substrate 6 is made of a soft material, and when the solar cell module is in an idle state, each of the solar cell chips 7 can be folded into, for example, a piece of solar energy.
- the size of the battery chip 7 is placed in the case 1 and stored.
- the structure is only one of the embodiments of the flexible solar cell module, and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other configurations of the collapsible solar cell module structure can also be applied to the embodiments of the present invention, such as combining the solar cell chip 7 with plastic paper, or combining the solar cell chip 7 with a rubber sheet.
- the utility model can be used for charging or using a solar battery module for charging.
- a solar battery module for charging.
- the side cover 2 of the casing 1 takes out the solar cell module from the casing 1, then spreads out the solar cell chips 7 and places them in the sunlight, and then inserts the charging wires 8 into the corresponding connections on the input and output modules 5.
- the solar cell chip 7 converts it into electric energy after absorbing solar energy, transmits it to the charging box via the input/output module 5 through the charging line 8, and stores the electric energy in the battery pack 4.
- the solar cell chip 7 converts it into electric energy after absorbing solar energy, transmits it to the charging box via the input/output module 5 through the charging line 8, and stores the electric energy in the battery pack 4.
- the embodiment of the present invention does not affect the normal operation of other functions during the charging process, and can normally charge the electronic device.
- a working indicator light can also be set on the box 1. The status of charging and discharging is indicated by the work indicator.
- the solar mobile charging box of the embodiment of the invention can be charged by using solar energy, and has the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection.
- the solar cell module adopts a foldable structure, can effectively reduce the volume of the box body, and enables the solar mobile charging box of the embodiment of the invention. Easy to carry.
- both the case 1 and the side cover 2 can be made of ABS plastic, and the side wall of the case 1 is covered with a rubber protective layer 9.
- the structural strength of the box body 1 and the side cover 2 can be effectively ensured by using the ABS plastic, and the rubber protective layer 9 can be provided to prevent the box body 1 from falling and effectively protecting the box body 1.
- the top of the case 1 may also be provided with a handle 10, which is designed to facilitate carrying of the solar mobile charging case of the embodiment of the invention.
- a recessed portion is formed at the top intermediate position of the casing 1, and the handle 10 is disposed in the lower recess so that the top surface of the handle 10 is flush with the top surface of the casing 1.
- the bottom of the side cover 2 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the case 1 , and the top of the side cover 2 is provided with a first connecting member 11 , and the case 1 is provided with the first connecting piece 11 .
- Two connectors 12 The solar mobile charging box of the embodiment of the invention adopts a side opening manner, which has the advantages of facilitating the taking and discharging of the solar battery module.
- the first connecting member 11 and the second connecting member 12 can adopt various structural forms, such as a snap structure, a hook structure or a latch structure, in order to enable the side cover 2 to be quickly opened.
- the first connecting member 11 is made of iron
- the second connecting member 12 is made of a magnet
- the positioning of the side cover 2 is achieved by the suction of the magnet.
- the side of the casing 1 opposite to the side cover 2 is provided with a liquid crystal display module 13, a speaker 14 and an acoustic resonance basin 15, a liquid crystal display module 13, a speaker 14 and an acoustic resonance basin 15. Both are electrically connected to the PLC board 3.
- the side of the box 1 provided with the input/output module 5 is further provided with an emergency light 16 and an emergency light switch 17, and the emergency light 16 and the emergency light switch 17 are electrically connected to the PLC circuit board 3.
- the emergency light 16 can be controlled by the emergency light switch 17 to control its operating state.
- the solar mobile charging box of the embodiment of the invention can be provided with the function of playing music, and the electronic device is connected to the solar mobile charging box of the embodiment of the invention.
- the connection may be a wired connection or a Bluetooth connection.
- the music in the electronic device can be played through the speaker 14.
- the screen of the liquid crystal display module 13 automatically lights up to display the music playing state.
- the liquid crystal display module 13 further includes function buttons, and the function buttons can control the previous song, the next song, the play, the pause, the volume plus and the volume reduction.
- the above input and output module 5 includes an output area control switch 18, a USB output port 19, a Mini-USB input port 20, a solar input port 21, and a mains input port. 22 and audio input port 23.
- the number of USB output ports 19 can be three. Those skilled in the art can understand that the specific port number and type of the input and output module 5 can be reasonably increased, decreased, and set according to the demand and space.
- the solar cell chip 7 is designed as 9 pieces, the substrate 6 may be made of oxford cloth, and the substrate 6 is designed as a fishbone structure, and 9 solar cell chips 7 are fixed in a nine-square shape.
- the solar cell chips 7 on both sides of each row can be folded independently; the middle and upper portions of the middle column of the substrate 6 are respectively provided with a set of magnetic buckles 24.
- the nine-grid structure arrangement can make the solar cell chips 7 on both sides folded in the middle, coincide with the solar cell chip 7 located in the middle column, and then fold from bottom to top, finally realize that 9 solar cell chips 7 are folded into one solar energy.
- the size of the battery chip 7 (the thickness after folding is increased) effectively reduces the footprint.
- the nine solar cell chips 7 folded together can be fixed together without being scattered, which is convenient for storage and carrying.
- the solar cell module When the solar cell module is in use, it is necessary to fully deploy 9 solar cell chips 7 so as to absorb solar energy with maximum efficiency, and in order to facilitate suspension or fixation, 9 solar cell chips 7 arranged in a nine-square grid are located in the substrate.
- One of the four corners of the base is provided with one connecting buckle 25. By attaching the buckle 25, it can be hung on a backpack or an object such as clothes.
- the base 6 of the solar mobile charging cylinder of the embodiment of the present invention is made of a cow-based cloth material, the texture is soft, and in order to prevent the curling phenomenon at the edge, a double-line edge seal can be adopted at the edge.
- the solar cell chip 7 may be a copper indium gallium selenide battery, a gallium arsenide battery or a cadmium telluride battery.
- the embodiment of the present invention can select a 25W flexible solar cell chip, which can be filled with 25000 mAh battery pack in 6 hours under standard sunlight, and can be used for 10 mobile phones or 5 tablet computers or two. A laptop is charged.
- the emergency light theory can be continuously illuminated for 24 hours.
- connection may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. They can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
- connecting may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. They can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
- specific meanings of the above terms herein may be understood on a case-by-case basis.
- the solar mobile charging box provided by the embodiment of the invention uses solar energy to charge itself, effectively solving the problem of inconvenient outdoor charging. Moreover, the solar mobile charging box provided by the embodiment of the invention is convenient to carry, and can effectively extend the service life of the solar cell chip.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
一种太阳能移动充电箱。其包括充电箱和太阳能电池组件。充电箱包括箱体(1)、侧盖(2)、PLC电路板(3)和电池组(4),侧盖与箱体通过铰链铰接连接,PLC电路板和电池组均固定安装在箱体内;箱体的侧面设有输入输出模块(5),输入输出模块和电池组均与PLC电路板电连接;太阳能电池组件可移动地存放于箱体内,太阳能电池组件被配置为将由吸收的太阳能转化的电能经由输入输出模块传输并储存于充电箱的电池组。该太阳能移动充电箱具有节能和环保的优点;可以有效解决户外充电不方便的问题,同时还能够解决无电网地区及抗震救灾时的用电问题。
Description
本文涉及但不限于一种充电设备,具体涉及一种太阳能移动充电箱。
背景
随着科技水平的提高,越来越多的电子设备进入人们的生活,它们不但能够为人们的生活增添色彩,而且还能提高人们的工作效率,逐渐地电子设备已经成为人们生活中不可缺少的部分。
目前受电池容量的影响,电子设备的工作时间受到限制。为了延长电子设备的工作时间,人们发明了充电宝,充电宝可以暂时为电子设备充电,但是现有的充电宝产品同质化严重,普遍存在容量小的缺点,其电能耗尽后还需通过市电为其充电,仅适用于应急使用。当进行户外野营、工程抢险、抗震救灾和自驾出游时,充电宝无法满足人们的使用需求。而一些大容量移动电源大多为铅酸电池,存在体积大,不易携带和功能单一的缺点。
发明概述
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本发明实施例提供一种太阳能移动充电箱,它能够利用太阳能为自身充电,具有节能、环保、便于携带和实用性强的优点。
本发明实施例提供了一种太阳能移动充电箱,包括充电箱和太阳能电池组件,
所述充电箱包括箱体、侧盖、PLC电路板和电池组,所述侧盖与所述箱体通过铰链铰接连接,所述PLC电路板和所述电池组均固定安装在所述箱体内;所述箱体的侧面设有输入输出模块,所述输入输出模块和所述电池组均与所述PLC电路板电连接;
所述太阳能电池组件可移动地存放于所述箱体内,所述太阳能电池组件被配置为将由吸收的太阳能转化的电能经由所述输入输出模块传输并储存于 所述充电箱的所述电池组。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述太阳能电池组件可以为可折叠的柔性太阳能电池组件。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述太阳能电池组件可以包括基底和多片太阳能电池芯片,所述太阳能电池芯片可以固定设置在所述基底上,所述多片太阳能电池芯片的各片之间电连接后通过充电线可以与所述输入输出模块连接;并且所述基底可以采用软质材料,当所述太阳能电池组件处于闲置状态时,可将所述多片太阳能电池芯片折叠后放入所述箱体内存放。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述太阳能电池芯片可以为9片太阳能电池芯片,所述基底的材质可以为牛津布,且所述基底可以为鱼骨形结构,所述9片太阳能电池芯片可以呈九宫格状固定设置在所述基底上,每一行中位于两侧的所述太阳能电池芯片可独立翻折;所述基底的中间一列的中部和上部可以分别设有一组磁吸扣。
在本发明一些实施方案中,在呈九宫格状布置的所述9片太阳能电池芯片所处于的基底上,所述基底的四个角可以分别设有1个连接扣。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述多片太阳能电池芯片可以是铜铟镓硒电池、砷化镓电池或碲化镉电池。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述多片太阳能电池芯片可以是25W柔性太阳能电池芯片。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述基底的边缘可采用双线封边。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述箱体和所述侧盖均可采用ABS塑料制成,所述箱体的侧壁可包裹有一层橡胶保护层。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述橡胶保护层可设置有防滑凸起。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述箱体的顶部可设有把手。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述把手可设置于位于所述箱体的顶部中间位置处的下凹部内,并且所述把手的顶面可与所述箱体的顶面平齐。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述侧盖的底部与所述箱体的底部可铰接连接,所述侧盖的顶部可设有第一连接件,所述箱体可设有与所述第一连接件相配合的第二连接件。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述第一连接件可以为铁片,所述第二连接件可以为磁铁。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件可采用卡扣结构、粘扣结构或是锁扣结构相配合。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述箱体在与所述侧盖相对的侧面上设有液晶显示模块、扬声器和音响共振盆,所述液晶显示模块、所述扬声器和所述音响共振盆均可与所述PLC电路板电连接。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述箱体的设有所述输入输出模块的侧面还可设有应急灯和应急灯开关,所述应急灯和所述应急灯开关均可与所述PLC电路板电连接。
在本发明一些实施方案中,所述输入输出模块可以包括输出区控制开关、USB输出端口、Mini-USB输入端口、太阳能输入端口、市电输入端口和音频输入端口。
本发明实施例提供的太阳能移动充电箱包括充电箱和太阳能电池组件,通过太阳能电池组件可以为充电箱内的电池组进行充电。由于太阳能为清洁能源,因此本发明实施例的太阳能移动充电箱具有节能和环保的优点。此外,由于本发明实施例的太阳能移动充电箱可以利用太阳能为自身充电,因此可以有效解决户外充电不方便的问题,同时还能够解决无电网地区及抗震救灾时的用电问题。
本发明实施例提供的太阳能电池组件包括基底和若干片太阳能电池芯片,基底采用软质材料,当太阳能电池组件处于闲置状态时,可将各片太阳能电池芯片折叠起来,因此例如,折叠后的太阳能电池组件仅有1片太阳能电池芯片的大小,这样可以有效降低箱体的体积,使本发明实施例的太阳能移动充电箱便于携带。本发明实施例提供的太阳能移动充电箱采用可折叠式的结构设计可以有效解决了作为一体式结构的太阳能电池组件不利于收纳整 理,而且反复折叠后折叠部位的内部结构容易断裂,造成电池芯片短路或断路等问题。本发明实施例提供的太阳能移动充电箱不但便于收纳,而且能够有效延长太阳能电池芯片的使用寿命。
本发明实施例提供的太阳能移动充电箱是户外野营、工程抢险、抗震救灾和自驾游,户外用电的最优选择。
本文的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得清楚明白,或者通过实施本文而了解。本文的目的和其他优点可通过在说明书、权利要求书以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。
附图简述
附图用来提供对本文技术方案的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本申请的实施例一起用于解释本文的技术方案,并不构成对本文技术方案的限制。
图1是本发明实施例将太阳能电池组件取出后的结构示意图;
图2是太阳能电池组件展开后的结构示意图;并且
图3是本发明实施例的太阳能移动充电箱的轴测图。
附图标记说明:1-箱体,2-侧盖,3-PLC电路板,4-电池组,5-输入输出模块,6-基底,7-太阳能电池芯片,8-充电线,9-橡胶保护层,10-把手,11-第一连接件,12-第二连接件,13-液晶显示模块,14-扬声器,15-音响共振盆,16-应急灯,17-应急灯开关,18-输出区控制开关,19-USB输出端口,20-Mini-USB输入端口,21-太阳能输入端口,22-市电输入端口,23-音频输入端口,24-磁吸扣,以及25-连接扣。
详述
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下文中将结合附图对本申请的实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本文,但是,本文 还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的方式来实施,因此,本文的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
下面结合附图描述本发明一些实施例的太阳能移动充电箱。
如图1和图2所示,一种太阳能移动充电箱,包括充电箱和太阳能电池组件,
其中充电箱包括箱体1、侧盖2、PLC电路板3和电池组4,侧盖2与箱体1通过铰链铰接连接,PLC电路板3和电池组4均固定安装在箱体1内;箱体1的侧面设有输入输出模块5,输入输出模块5和电池组4均与PLC电路板3电连接;
太阳能电池组件为可折叠的柔性太阳能电池组件。采用柔性太阳能电池组件可以实现将太阳能电池组件折叠存放,而不会损坏其内部结构。
本发明实施例中太阳能电池组件包括基底6和多片太阳能电池芯片7,太阳能电池芯片7固定设置在基底6上,各片太阳能电池芯片7之间电连接后通过充电线8与输入输出模块5电连接,具体地与输入输出模块5中的太阳能输入端口21电连接;基底6采用软质材料,当太阳能电池组件处于闲置状态时,可将各片太阳能电池芯片7折叠成例如,1片太阳能电池芯片7的大小后放入箱体1内存放。需要说明的是,该结构仅作为柔性太阳能电池组件的其中一种实施方式,并不作为对本发明实施例的限制。其它结构形式的可折叠的太阳能电池组件结构也可应用于本发明实施例,例如将太阳能电池芯片7与塑料纸相结合,亦或者将太阳能电池芯片7与橡胶板相结合等。
本发明实施例既可以使用市电进行充电也可以使用太阳能电池组件进行充电。当使用市电进行充电时,只需将充电器插到输入输出模块5上的相应连接端子(例如,市电输入端口22)上即可,当需要使用太阳能电池组件进行充电时,只需打开箱体1的侧盖2,将太阳能电池组件从箱体1内取出,然后将各片太阳能电池芯片7摊开并置于阳光下,然后将充电线8插到输入输出模块5上的相应连接端子(例如,太阳能输入端口21)上,太阳能电池芯片7吸收太阳能后将其转化为电能,通过充电线8经由输入输出模块5传输至充电箱,并将电能储存在电池组4中。当需要为电子设备充电时,只需将电子设备的充电线插到输入输出模块5上的相应连接端子上即可。本发明 实施例在充电过程中并不影响其它功能的正常工作,可以正常为电子设备进行充电,为了更直观的了解本发明实施例的工作状态,还可以在箱体1上设置工作指示灯,通过工作指示灯来提示充、放电的状态。
本发明实施例的太阳能移动充电箱可以使用太阳能进行充电,具有节能和环保的优点,太阳能电池组件采用可折叠式结构,可有效降低箱体1的体积,使本发明实施例的太阳能移动充电箱便于携带。
在一种实施方案中,箱体1和侧盖2均可采用ABS塑料制成,箱体1的侧壁包裹有一层橡胶保护层9。采用ABS塑料可以有效保证箱体1和侧盖2的结构强度,设置橡胶保护层9可以使箱体1具备防摔的作用,有效保护箱体1。除此之外,还可以在橡胶保护层9上设计防滑凸起,通过防滑凸起使箱体1具备防滑的优点,无论在什么样的使用状况下均能够保持箱体1的平稳。
在一种实施方案中,箱体1的顶部还可设有把手10,通过把手10的设计使本发明实施例的太阳能移动充电箱便于携带。具体地,在箱体1的顶部中间位置设计一个下凹部,将把手10设于该下凹部内,使把手10的顶面与箱体1的顶面平齐。这样设计的优点是,一方面使箱体1更加美观,另一方面使箱体1便于存放,不会占用过多空间,其次还能够对把手10起到保护作用。
还在一种实施方案中,侧盖2的底部与箱体1的底部铰接连接,侧盖2的顶部设有第一连接件11,箱体1设有与第一连接件11相配合的第二连接件12。本发明实施例的太阳能移动充电箱采用侧面开口的方式,其优点在于,便于太阳能电池组件的取、放。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,第一连接件11和第二连接件12可采用多种结构形式,例如卡扣结构、粘扣结构或是锁扣结构,为了使侧盖2能够实现快速打开和闭合,在一种实施方案中,第一连接件11采用铁片,第二连接件12采用磁铁,通过磁铁的吸力实现对侧盖2的定位。
在一个实施方案中,如图3所示,箱体1的与侧盖2相对的侧面设有液晶显示模块13、扬声器14和音响共振盆15,液晶显示模块13、扬声器14和音响共振盆15均与PLC电路板3电连接。箱体1的设有输入输出模块5 的侧面还设有应急灯16和应急灯开关17,应急灯16和应急灯开关17均与PLC电路板3电连接。所述应急灯16可通过应急灯开关17来控制其工作状态。
通过液晶显示模块13、扬声器14和音响共振盆15的设置,可以使本发明实施例的太阳能移动充电箱具备播放音乐的功能,将电子设备连接到本发明实施例的太阳能移动充电箱后(所述连接可以为有线连接或蓝牙连接),可以通过扬声器14来播放电子设备内的音乐,播放音乐时液晶显示模块13屏幕会自动亮起,显示音乐播放状态。液晶显示模块13还包括功能按键,通过功能按键可以控制上一曲、下一曲、播放、暂停、音量加和音量减。
为了实现同时对多台电子设备充电,在一个实施方案中,上述的输入输出模块5包括输出区控制开关18、USB输出端口19、Mini-USB输入端口20、太阳能输入端口21、市电输入端口22和音频输入端口23。其中USB输出端口19的数量可以为3个。本领域技术人员可以理解,输入输出模块5的具体端口数量和类型可根据需求和空间大小进行合理增减并设置。
在一个实施方案中,如图2所示,太阳能电池芯片7设计为9片,基底6的材质可以为牛津布,且基底6设计为鱼骨形结构,9片太阳能电池芯片7呈九宫格状固定设置在基底6上,每一行中位于两侧的太阳能电池芯片7可独立翻折;基底6的中间一列的中部和上部分别设有一组磁吸扣24。
采用九宫格结构布置可以使两侧的太阳能电池芯片7向中间翻折,与位于中间一列的太阳能电池芯片7重合,然后再从下往上翻折,最终实现9片太阳能电池芯片7折叠成一片太阳能电池芯片7的大小(折叠后厚度增加),有效降低占地面积。通过磁吸扣24的设计,可以使折叠在一起的9片太阳能电池芯片7固定在一起不会散开,便于收纳和携带。
当太阳能电池组件处于使用状态时,需要将9片太阳能电池芯片7充分展开,这样最大效率的吸收太阳能,为了便于悬挂或固定,呈九宫格状布置的9片太阳能电池芯片7所位于的基底中,该基底的4个角分别设有1个连接扣25。通过连接扣25可以将其挂在背包上或衣服等物体上。此外,由于本发明实施例太阳能移动充电筒的基底6采用牛基布材质,质地较软,为了防止边缘处发生卷边现象,边缘处可采用双线封边。
太阳能电池芯片7可以是铜铟镓硒电池、砷化镓电池或碲化镉电池。为了兼顾充电效率和制造成本,本发明实施例可以选用25W柔性太阳能电池芯片,在标准日照下,6个小时就可以充满25000毫安的电池组,可以供10台手机或者5台平板电脑或者两台笔记本电脑充电。应急灯理论可以连续照明24小时。
在本文的描述中,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本文中的具体含义。
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本文的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
本公开内容是本申请实施例的原则的示例,并非对本申请作出任何形式上或实质上的限定,或将本申请限定到具体的实施方案。对本领域的技术人员而言,很显然本申请实施例的技术方案的要素、方法和系统等,可以进行变动、改变、改动、演变,而不背离如上所述的本申请的实施例、技术方案的,如权利要求中所定义的原理、精神和范围。这些变动、改变、改动、演变的实施方案均包括在本申请的等同实施例内,这些等同实施例均包括在本申请的由权利要求界定的范围内。虽然可以许多不同形式来使本申请实施例具体化,但此处详细描述的是本发明的一些实施方案。此外,本申请的实施例包括此处所述的各种实施方案的一些或全部的任意可能的组合,也包括在本申请的由权利要求界定的范围内。在本申请中或在任一个引用的专利、引用的专利申请或其它引用的资料中任何地方所提及的所有专利、专利申请和其它引用资料据此通过引用以其整体并入。
以上公开内容规定为说明性的而不是穷尽性的。对于本领域技术人员来说,本说明书会暗示许多变化和可选择方案。所有这些可选择方案和变化旨在被包括在本权利要求的范围内,其中术语“包括”意思是“包括,但不限于”。
在此完成了对本发明可选择的实施方案的描述。本领域技术人员可认识到此处所述的实施方案的其它等效变换,这些等效变换也为由附于本文的权利要求所包括。
本发明实施例提供的太阳能移动充电箱利用太阳能为自身充电,有效解决户外充电不方便的问题。且本发明实施例提供的太阳能移动充电箱便于携带,且能够有效延长太阳能电池芯片的使用寿命。
Claims (16)
- 一种太阳能移动充电箱,包括充电箱和太阳能电池组件,其特征在于:所述充电箱包括箱体(1)、侧盖(2)、PLC电路板(3)和电池组(4),所述侧盖(2)与所述箱体(1)通过铰链铰接连接,所述PLC电路板(3)和所述电池组(4)均固定安装在所述箱体(1)内;所述箱体(1)的侧面设有输入输出模块(5),所述输入输出模块(5)和所述电池组(4)均与所述PLC电路板(3)电连接;所述太阳能电池组件可移动地存放于所述箱体(1)内,所述太阳能电池组件被配置为将由吸收的太阳能转化的电能经由所述输入输出模块传输并储存于所述充电箱的所述电池组。
- 根据权利要求1所述的太阳能移动充电箱,其特征在于,所述太阳能电池组件为可折叠的柔性太阳能电池组件。
- 根据权利要求1所述的太阳能移动充电箱,其特征在于,所述太阳能电池组件包括基底(6)和多片太阳能电池芯片(7),所述太阳能电池芯片(7)固定设置在所述基底(6)上,所述多片太阳能电池芯片(7)的各片之间电连接后通过充电线(8)与所述输入输出模块(5)连接;并且所述基底(6)采用软质材料,当所述太阳能电池组件处于闲置状态时,可将所述多片太阳能电池芯片(7)折叠后放入所述箱体(1)内存放。
- 根据权利要求3所述的太阳能移动充电箱,其特征在于,所述多片太阳能电池芯片(7)为9片太阳能电池芯片,所述基底(6)的材质为牛津布,且所述基底(6)为鱼骨形结构,所述9片太阳能电池芯片(7)呈九宫格状固定设置在所述基底(6)上,每一行中位于两侧的所述太阳能电池芯片(7)可独立翻折;所述基底(6)的中间一列的中部和上部分别设有一组磁吸扣(24)。
- 根据权利要求4所述的太阳能移动充电箱,其特征在于,在呈九宫格状布置的所述9片太阳能电池芯片(7)所处于的基底上,所述基底的四个角 分别设有1个连接扣(25)。
- 根据权利要求3所述的太阳能移动充电箱,其特征在于,所述多片太阳能电池芯片(7)是铜铟镓硒电池、砷化镓电池或碲化镉电池。
- 根据权利要求3所述的太阳能移动充电箱,其特征在于,所述基底(6)的边缘采用双线封边。
- 根据权利要求1所述的太阳能移动充电箱,其特征在于,所述箱体(1)和所述侧盖(2)均采用ABS塑料制成,所述箱体(1)的侧壁包裹有一层橡胶保护层(9)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的太阳能移动充电箱,其特征在于,所述箱体(1)的顶部设有把手(10)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的太阳能移动充电箱,其特征在于,所述侧盖(2)的底部与所述箱体(1)的底部铰接连接,所述侧盖(2)的顶部设有第一连接件(11),所述箱体(1)设有与所述第一连接件(11)相配合的第二连接件(12)。
- 根据权利要求10所述的太阳能移动充电箱,其特征在于,所述第一连接件(11)为铁片,所述第二连接件(12)为磁铁。
- 根据权利要求11所述的太阳能移动充电箱,其特征在于,所述第一连接件(11)和所述第二连接件(12)采用卡扣结构、粘扣结构或是锁扣结构相配合。
- 根据权利要求1所述的太阳能移动充电箱,其特征在于,所述箱体(1)在与所述侧盖(2)相对的侧面上设有液晶显示模块(13)、扬声器(14)和音响共振盆(15),所述液晶显示模块(13)、所述扬声器(14)和所述音响共振盆(15)均与所述PLC电路板(3)电连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的太阳能移动充电箱,其特征在于,所述箱体(1)的设有所述输入输出模块(5)的侧面还设有应急灯(16)和应急灯开 关(17),所述应急灯(16)和所述应急灯开关(17)均与所述PLC电路板(3)电连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的太阳能移动充电箱,其特征在于,所述输入输出模块(5)包括输出区控制开关(18)、USB输出端口(19)、Mini-USB输入端口(20)、太阳能输入端口(21)、市电输入端口(22)和音频输入端口(23)。
- 一种太阳能移动充电箱,包括充电箱和太阳能电池组件,其特征在于:所述充电箱包括箱体(1)、侧盖(2)、PLC电路板(3)和电池组(4),所述侧盖(2)与所述箱体(1)通过铰链铰接连接,所述PLC电路板(3)和所述电池组(4)均固定安装在所述箱体(1)内;所述箱体(1)的侧面设有输入输出模块(5),所述输入输出模块(5)和所述电池组(4)均与所述PLC电路板(3)电连接;所述太阳能电池组件可移动地存放于所述箱体(1)内,所述太阳能电池组件被配置为将由吸收的太阳能转化的电能经由所述输入输出模块传输并储存于所述充电箱的所述电池组;所述太阳能电池组件为可折叠的柔性太阳能电池组件;所述太阳能电池组件包括基底(6)和多片太阳能电池芯片(7),所述太阳能电池芯片(7)固定设置在所述基底(6)上,所述多片太阳能电池芯片(7)的各片之间电连接后通过充电线(8)与所述输入输出模块(5)连接;并且所述基底(6)采用软质材料,当所述太阳能电池组件处于闲置状态时,可将所述多片太阳能电池芯片(7)折叠后放入所述箱体(1)内存放。
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