WO2018188509A1 - Estate information processing method and apparatus, computer device and storage medium - Google Patents

Estate information processing method and apparatus, computer device and storage medium Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018188509A1
WO2018188509A1 PCT/CN2018/081878 CN2018081878W WO2018188509A1 WO 2018188509 A1 WO2018188509 A1 WO 2018188509A1 CN 2018081878 W CN2018081878 W CN 2018081878W WO 2018188509 A1 WO2018188509 A1 WO 2018188509A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
real estate
information
price
geographic location
evaluation model
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/081878
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王健宗
黄章成
吴天博
肖京
Original Assignee
平安科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 平安科技(深圳)有限公司
Publication of WO2018188509A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018188509A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/16Real estate
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/29Geographical information databases
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0283Price estimation or determination

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of computer processing, and in particular, to a real estate information processing method, device, computer device and storage medium.
  • a method, an apparatus, a computer device, and a storage medium for processing real estate information are provided.
  • a method for processing real estate information comprising:
  • K is a positive integer greater than 0;
  • the argmin function is used to calculate the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location.
  • a real estate information processing device comprising:
  • An obtaining module configured to obtain a target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated
  • a search module configured to search, from the real estate database, the K real estate information closest to the target geographic location, where K is a positive integer greater than 0;
  • the calculating module is configured to calculate, according to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information, an argmin function to calculate real estate price information corresponding to the target geographic location.
  • a computer device comprising a memory and one or more processors having stored therein computer readable instructions, the computer readable instructions being executed by the one or more processors such that the one or more The processors perform the following steps:
  • K is a positive integer greater than 0;
  • the argmin function is used to calculate the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location.
  • One or more non-transitory computer readable storage media storing computer executable instructions, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform the following steps:
  • K is a positive integer greater than 0;
  • the argmin function is used to calculate the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location.
  • FIG. 1 is an application scenario diagram of a real estate information processing method according to one or more embodiments.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a terminal in accordance with one or more embodiments.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a server in accordance with one or more embodiments.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method of processing a property information in accordance with one or more embodiments.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for processing real estate information in another embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a method for processing real estate information in still another embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for determining the credibility of a property price evaluation model under different K values according to one or more embodiments, and determining a K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model according to the calculated credibility.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a real estate information processing apparatus in accordance with one or more embodiments.
  • Figure 9 is a block diagram of a real estate information processing apparatus in another embodiment.
  • Figure 10 is a block diagram of a real estate information processing apparatus in still another embodiment.
  • 11 is a block diagram of a determination module in accordance with one or more embodiments.
  • the real estate information processing method provided by the application can be applied to the application scenario as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the terminal 102 communicates with the server 104 over a network.
  • the terminal 102 can be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablets, and portable wearable devices, and the server 104 can be implemented with a stand-alone server or a server cluster composed of a plurality of servers.
  • the terminal 102 sends the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated to the server 104.
  • the server 104 obtains the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated, the terminal 104 searches for the target geographic location and searches from the real estate database.
  • the K real estate information of the target geographical location wherein K is a positive integer greater than 0; and calculating the real estate price corresponding to the target geographical location by using the argmin function according to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information information.
  • the internal structure of terminal 102 is as shown in FIG. 2, including a processor, memory, network interface, display screen, and input device connected by a system bus.
  • the processor of the terminal is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire terminal.
  • the memory of the terminal includes a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, an internal memory.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of terminal 102 can store an operating system and computer readable instructions that, when executed, can cause the processor to perform a real estate information processing method.
  • the network interface is used to connect to the network for communication.
  • the display screen of the terminal 102 may be a liquid crystal display or an electronic ink display screen.
  • the input device may be a touch layer covered on the display screen, or may be a button, a trackball or a touchpad provided on the outer casing of the electronic device, or may be An external keyboard, trackpad, or mouse.
  • the terminal can be a tablet, a laptop, a desktop computer, or the like. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in FIG. 2 is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the terminal to which the solution of the present application is applied.
  • the specific terminal may include a ratio. More or fewer components are shown in the figures, or some components are combined, or have different component arrangements.
  • the internal structure of server 104 is as shown in FIG. 3, including a processor, memory, and network interface connected by a system bus.
  • the server's processor is used to provide computing and control capabilities that support the operation of the entire server.
  • the memory of the server includes a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, an internal memory.
  • the non-volatile storage medium can store operating system and computer readable instructions.
  • the processor can be caused to execute a real estate information processing method.
  • the server's network interface is used to communicate with external servers or terminals over a network connection.
  • FIG. 3 is only a block diagram of a partial structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the server to which the solution of the present application is applied.
  • the specific server may include a ratio. More or fewer components are shown in the figures, or some components are combined, or have different component arrangements.
  • a real estate information processing method is proposed, which can be applied to a terminal or a server, and specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 302 Obtain a target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated.
  • the target geographic location refers to the location of the real estate information to be evaluated, and the target geographic location is represented by a latitude and longitude value.
  • the average transaction price of some real estates that is, the average transaction price per unit area
  • the average transaction price is the geographical location of the real estate.
  • the position is closely related, wherein the average transaction price refers to the average transaction price per unit area, that is, the average transaction price per square meter. Therefore, in order to be able to evaluate the average transaction price of the real estate corresponding to the average transaction price, it is necessary to obtain the target geographical location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated.
  • the target geographical location of the real estate is fixed and can be obtained by traditional positioning technology.
  • the latitude and longitude information of the property is a latitude and longitude information of the property.
  • Step 304 Searching for K pieces of real estate information closest to the target geographical location from the real estate database centered on the target geographic location, where K is a positive integer greater than 0.
  • the K real estate information closest to the target geographic location is searched from the real estate database centering on the target geographic location.
  • Each property information in the real estate database includes the geographical location information of the real estate and the price information of the real estate.
  • the price information of the real estate refers to the average price per square meter of the real estate.
  • the distance between the target geographic location and the geographic location corresponding to each property in the real estate database is first calculated, and the calculated distance is as short to long. In order of the order, pick out the top K real estate information with the shortest distance, where K is a positive integer greater than zero.
  • the real estate information in the real estate database is represented in the form of a node on the map according to the geographical location information of each real estate, and then the target geographic location is taken as the center, and the radius is scanned and acquired on the map.
  • the K nodes with the closest geographical location are scanned by near and far radius scanning until the K property information closest to the target geographic location is obtained.
  • Step 306 Calculate the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location according to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information by using the argmin function.
  • the real estate information includes real estate location information and real estate price information.
  • the real estate price information refers to the average transaction price per unit area, that is, the price per square meter of real estate. It should be noted that the price information of the real estate in this article refers to the transaction price per unit area.
  • the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location is calculated according to the real estate price information in the K real estate information.
  • the specific calculation method can be calculated by the argmin function, and the argmin function represents the value of the argument when the function value is minimized.
  • the nearest K property information of the found distance (x', y') is ⁇ (p 1 , x 1 , y 1 ), (p 2 , x 2 , y 2 ) ... (p k , x k , y k ) ⁇ , where p i represents the real estate price information, x i , y i represents the geographical location information of the real estate, x i represents the longitude data, and y i represents the latitude data.
  • the subscript i is used to represent different real estates, then the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location satisfies the formula:
  • the value of p' is the calculated real estate price information corresponding to the target geographic location.
  • the real estate price information in the real estate information uses the argmin function to calculate the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location.
  • the method does not need any historical data that is old, may have been lost, and is difficult to collect. It only needs to know the geographical location of the real estate information to be evaluated, and can predict the corresponding real estate according to the geographical location information.
  • the price is simple and convenient, and the method only needs to collect the geographical location information of the easily acquired real estate and the corresponding property price information, saving time and effort.
  • the method before the step of obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated, the method further includes:
  • Step 400 Collect all the real estate information that can be obtained, and the real estate information includes the geographical location information of the real estate and the real estate price information.
  • the real estate price information of the real estate in order to be able to evaluate the unknown price information of a certain real estate, it is first necessary to obtain the real estate price information of the real estate, so as to facilitate the construction of the real estate database. Collect all the real estate information that can be obtained.
  • the real estate information includes the geographical location information of the real estate and the real estate price information.
  • the real estate price information here refers to the average transaction price of the real estate, that is, the transaction price per unit area.
  • the price information of the real estate can be obtained by collecting past transaction data. Since the geographical location of the real estate is fixed, the corresponding geographical location information can obtain the corresponding latitude and longitude information through the traditional positioning technology.
  • step 401 the geographical location information of the collected real estate and the price information of the corresponding real estate are correspondingly stored, and the real estate database is constructed.
  • each real estate information may be represented in the form of coordinate nodes on the map according to the geographical location information of the real estate, and each node represents a real estate information, including latitude and longitude information and price information.
  • the method determines the corresponding price information based on the invisible relationship between the value of each real estate and the surrounding real estate, which is simple and convenient, and the accuracy is relatively high because the data does not depend on uncertain factors.
  • the collected real estate geographic location information and the corresponding real estate price information are correspondingly stored, and the step 401 of constructing the real estate database includes: according to the geographical location information of the real estate, each real estate information is in the form of a node on the map. Said to build a real estate database displayed in the form of a map.
  • Step 404 includes: taking the target geographic location as the center, acquiring K nodes closest to the target geographic location on the map by near and far scanning, and K is a positive integer greater than 0.
  • the real estate information is mapped on the map according to the geographical location information of the real estate (ie, the longitude and latitude information).
  • the coordinates are displayed in a way to build a real estate database displayed in the form of a map.
  • Each node displayed on the map represents a property information, and can visually display the distance between the properties.
  • the target geographical location is displayed on the map, and the known real estate information is also displayed on the map. Then, based on the target geographic location, K nodes closest to the target geographic location are acquired on the map by near and far circumferential scanning.
  • K is a pre-set positive integer greater than zero.
  • the method before the step of obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated, the method includes:
  • step 408 a nearest neighbor algorithm is used to establish a property price evaluation model.
  • a K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm is used to establish a property price evaluation model, and the model needs to be trained to determine the corresponding Parameter K value.
  • the KNN algorithm is a theoretically mature method and one of the relatively simple machine learning algorithms. The idea of this method is: if a sample is the most similar in the feature space (ie, the closest in the feature space) Most of the samples belong to a certain category, and the sample also belongs to this category.
  • the selected neighbors are all objects that have been correctly classified. The method determines the category to which the sample to be classified belongs according to the category of the nearest neighbor or samples. Therefore, using the nearest neighbor algorithm to establish a property price evaluation model is relatively simple, but it has a scientific theoretical basis and can accurately predict the corresponding property price information.
  • Step 410 Calculate the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values, and determine the K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model according to the calculated credibility.
  • the most important thing is to train the value of the parameter K, that is, it is most suitable to determine the neighboring points.
  • the training set used in the training of the above-mentioned property price evaluation model is the real estate information of the known property price information that has been obtained, that is, the real estate information in the real estate database.
  • the most appropriate K value is determined by calculating the credibility of the property evaluation model at different K values.
  • K is assigned different values, and then the estimated price of the real estate corresponding to each node is calculated under different K values.
  • the real value of the real estate price corresponding to each node is obtained from the real estate database, and then according to the estimated value of the real estate price of each node and the corresponding
  • the true value of the real estate price of each node calculates the credibility corresponding to the property price evaluation model under different K values.
  • the greater the credibility the more accurate the forecasting of the property price evaluation model is, so the corresponding credibility is the largest.
  • the K value is taken as the determined K value. Among them, the calculation of credibility depends on the deviation and absolute deviation between the calculated real value of each point and the estimated value.
  • the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values is separately calculated, and the step 310 of determining the K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model according to the calculated credibility includes:
  • Step 410A traverse each node in the real estate database under different K values, and obtain K nodes closest to each node from the real estate database, and calculate each according to the real estate price information corresponding to the nearest K nodes.
  • Step 410B Calculate the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values according to the estimated value of the real estate price of each node and the corresponding real value of the real estate price.
  • the real value of the real estate price corresponding to each node is respectively obtained from the real estate database, and then according to each node
  • the estimated value of the real estate price and the corresponding real value of the real estate price of each node calculate the credibility corresponding to the property price evaluation model under different K values.
  • the calculation of credibility depends on the deviation and absolute deviation between the calculated real value of each point and the estimated value. Calculate the mean and variance of the deviations of all nodes and the mean and variance of the absolute deviations according to the deviation and absolute deviation between the real value and the estimated value of each point of the real estate price.
  • the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values is determined according to the calculated mean and variance of the deviations of all nodes and the mean and variance of the absolute deviations.
  • the mean and variance of the deviation of all nodes and the mean and variance of the absolute deviation are the smaller the value, the higher the corresponding credibility.
  • the mean and variance of the deviations of all nodes are calculated, and the calculation formula is as follows:
  • N represents the number of all nodes
  • the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values is calculated.
  • the mean of the calculated deviations the smaller the mean is, the smaller the degree of offset is.
  • the mean is equivalent, the lower the variance, the smaller the error of the evaluation. Therefore, the weights of the mean and the variance can be set in advance.
  • the weight of the mean is relatively large, and the weight of the variance is relatively small.
  • the error value calculated by the weighted summation the error value is inversely related to the credibility, that is, the smaller the error value, the greater the credibility.
  • the appropriate K value is determined by comparing the magnitude of the credibility as a parameter of the above-mentioned property evaluation model.
  • step 410C the K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model is determined according to the calculated credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values.
  • a real estate information processing apparatus comprising:
  • the obtaining module 802 is configured to obtain a target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated.
  • the searching module 804 is configured to search, from the real estate database, the K real estate information closest to the target geographic location, where the target location is 804, where K is a positive integer greater than 0.
  • the calculating module 806 is configured to calculate, according to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information, an argmin function to calculate real estate price information corresponding to the target geographic location.
  • the foregoing real estate information processing apparatus further includes:
  • the collecting module 800 is configured to collect all the real estate information that can be obtained, and the real estate information includes real estate geographic location information and real estate price information.
  • the storage module 801 is configured to store the collected geographical location information of the real estate and the corresponding real estate price information to construct a real estate database.
  • the collection module 800 is further configured to represent each real estate information in the form of a node on the map according to the geographical location information of the real estate, and construct a real estate database displayed in a map form.
  • the searching module 804 is further configured to acquire K nodes closest to the target geographic location in the near and far scanning manner on the map centered on the target geographic location, where K is a positive integer greater than 0. .
  • the foregoing real estate information processing apparatus further includes:
  • the module 808 is configured to establish a property price evaluation model by using a nearest neighbor algorithm.
  • the determining module 810 is configured to separately calculate the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values, and determine the K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model according to the calculated credibility.
  • the determining module 810 includes:
  • the estimated value calculation module 810A is configured to traverse each node in the real estate database under different K values, and obtain K nodes closest to each node from the real estate database, according to the latest
  • the real estate price information corresponding to the K nodes calculates the estimated price of the real estate corresponding to each node, where K is a positive integer greater than zero.
  • the credibility calculation module 810B is configured to calculate the credibility of the corresponding property price evaluation model according to the real value of the real estate price of each node and the corresponding estimated value of the real estate price.
  • the K value determining module 810C is configured to determine a K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model according to the calculated credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values.
  • Each module in the above-mentioned real estate information processing apparatus may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, and a combination thereof.
  • the network interface may be an Ethernet card or a wireless network card.
  • the above modules may be embedded in the hardware in the processor or in the memory in the server, or may be stored in the memory in the server, so that the processor calls the corresponding operations of the above modules.
  • the processor can be a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a microcontroller, or the like.
  • the above-described real estate information processing apparatus can be implemented in the form of a computer readable instruction which can be run on a terminal or server as shown in FIG. 2 or 3.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer device.
  • the internal structure of the computer device may correspond to the structure shown in FIG. 2 or 3, that is, the computer device may be a server or a terminal, and the device includes a series of storage on the memory.
  • the computer readable instructions when the computer readable instructions are executed by the processor, can implement the real estate information processing method proposed by the embodiments of the present application.
  • Embodiments of the present application propose a computer device including a memory, a processor, and computer readable instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the computer
  • the readable instruction implements the following steps: obtaining a target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated; and searching for the K real estate information closest to the target geographical location from the real estate database centering on the target geographic location, wherein K It is a positive integer greater than 0; the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographic location is calculated according to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information by using the argmin function.
  • one or more non-transitory computer readable storage media storing computer-executable instructions are provided, which when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or The plurality of processors perform the following steps: obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated; and searching for the K real estate information closest to the target geographical location from the real estate database centering on the target geographic location, wherein K It is a positive integer greater than 0; the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographic location is calculated according to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information by using the argmin function.
  • the storage medium may be a non-volatile storage medium such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

Abstract

Proposed is an estate information processing method, comprising: acquiring a target geographical position corresponding to estate information to be estimated; by taking the target geographical position as a centre, searching, in an estate database, for information about the K estates closest to the target geographical position, wherein K is a positive integer greater than 0; and according to estate price information in the information about the K closest estates, calculating estate price information corresponding to the target geographical position by using an argmin function.

Description

楼盘信息处理方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质Real estate information processing method, device, computer equipment and storage medium
本申请要求于2017年4月11日提交中国专利局、申请号为2017102472301、发明名称为“楼盘信息处理方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application filed on April 11, 2017, the Chinese Patent Office, Application No. 2017102472301, entitled "Real Estate Information Processing Method, Apparatus, Computer Equipment, and Storage Media", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference. Combined in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及计算机处理领域,特别是涉及一种楼盘信息处理方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of computer processing, and in particular, to a real estate information processing method, device, computer device and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济的发展,出现了房地产金融业的繁荣,而住宅地产在所有房产资产中占主导地位,正确评估住宅地产价值对房产金融的开发和投资有十分重要的意义。但是目前的房价评估需要依赖的信息比较多,比如,修建年限、土地使用价格、建设成本等,而且由于各楼盘修建的年代不同,土地使用价格、建设成本等因素不好收集且很难归一化,造成楼盘价格评估繁琐,耗时耗力。With the development of the economy, the real estate finance industry has prospered, and residential real estate dominates all real estate assets. Correct evaluation of residential real estate value is of great significance to the development and investment of real estate finance. However, the current housing price assessment needs to rely on more information, such as the construction period, land use price, construction cost, etc., and because of the different ages of construction, the land use price, construction cost and other factors are not easy to collect and difficult to reconcile. The resulting price assessment is cumbersome and time consuming.
发明内容Summary of the invention
根据本申请的各种实施例,提供了一种楼盘信息处理方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质。According to various embodiments of the present application, a method, an apparatus, a computer device, and a storage medium for processing real estate information are provided.
一种楼盘信息处理方法,包括:A method for processing real estate information, comprising:
获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置;Obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated;
以所述目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与所述目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数;及Centering on the target geographic location, searching for K property information closest to the target geographic location from the real estate database, wherein K is a positive integer greater than 0;
根据所述最近的K个楼盘信息中的楼盘价格信息采用argmin函数计算所述目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。According to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information, the argmin function is used to calculate the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location.
一种楼盘信息处理装置,包括:A real estate information processing device, comprising:
获取模块,用于获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置;An obtaining module, configured to obtain a target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated;
查找模块,用于以所述目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与所述目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数;及a search module, configured to search, from the real estate database, the K real estate information closest to the target geographic location, where K is a positive integer greater than 0;
计算模块,用于根据所述最近的K个楼盘信息中的楼盘价格信息采用argmin函数计算所述目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。The calculating module is configured to calculate, according to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information, an argmin function to calculate real estate price information corresponding to the target geographic location.
一种计算机设备,包括存储器和一个或多个处理器,所述存储器中存储有 计算机可读指令,所述计算机可读指令被所述一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述一个或多个处理器执行以下步骤:A computer device comprising a memory and one or more processors having stored therein computer readable instructions, the computer readable instructions being executed by the one or more processors such that the one or more The processors perform the following steps:
获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置;Obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated;
以所述目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与所述目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数;及Centering on the target geographic location, searching for K property information closest to the target geographic location from the real estate database, wherein K is a positive integer greater than 0;
根据所述最近的K个楼盘信息中的楼盘价格信息采用argmin函数计算所述目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。According to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information, the argmin function is used to calculate the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location.
一个或多个存储有计算机可执行指令的非易失性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可执行指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述一个或多个处理器执行以下步骤:One or more non-transitory computer readable storage media storing computer executable instructions, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform the following steps:
获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置;Obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated;
以所述目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与所述目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数;及Centering on the target geographic location, searching for K property information closest to the target geographic location from the real estate database, wherein K is a positive integer greater than 0;
根据所述最近的K个楼盘信息中的楼盘价格信息采用argmin函数计算所述目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。According to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information, the argmin function is used to calculate the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location.
本申请的一个或多个实施例的细节在下面的附图和描述中提出。本申请的其它特征、目的和优点将从说明书、附图以及权利要求书变得明显。Details of one or more embodiments of the present application are set forth in the accompanying drawings and description below. Other features, objects, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the inventive work.
图1为根据一个或多个实施例中楼盘信息处理方法的应用场景图。FIG. 1 is an application scenario diagram of a real estate information processing method according to one or more embodiments.
图2为根据一个或多个实施例中终端的框图。2 is a block diagram of a terminal in accordance with one or more embodiments.
图3为根据一个或多个实施例中服务器的框图。3 is a block diagram of a server in accordance with one or more embodiments.
图4为根据一个或多个实施例中楼盘信息处理方法的流程图。4 is a flow chart of a method of processing a property information in accordance with one or more embodiments.
图5为另一个实施例中楼盘信息处理方法的流程图。FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method for processing real estate information in another embodiment.
图6为又一个实施例中楼盘信息处理方法的流程图。6 is a flow chart of a method for processing real estate information in still another embodiment.
图7为根据一个或多个实施例中分别计算在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度,根据计算得到的可信度确定楼价评估模型对应的K值的方法流程图。7 is a flow chart of a method for determining the credibility of a property price evaluation model under different K values according to one or more embodiments, and determining a K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model according to the calculated credibility.
图8为根据一个或多个实施例中楼盘信息处理装置的框图。FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a real estate information processing apparatus in accordance with one or more embodiments.
图9为另一个实施例中楼盘信息处理装置的框图。Figure 9 is a block diagram of a real estate information processing apparatus in another embodiment.
图10为又一个实施例中楼盘信息处理装置的框图。Figure 10 is a block diagram of a real estate information processing apparatus in still another embodiment.
图11为根据一个或多个实施例中确定模块的框图。11 is a block diagram of a determination module in accordance with one or more embodiments.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not intended to be limiting.
本申请提供的楼盘信息处理方法,可以应用于如图1所示的应用场景中。终端102与服务器104通过网络进行通信。终端102可以但不限于是各种个人计算机、笔记本电脑、智能手机、平板电脑和便携式可穿戴设备,服务器104可以用独立的服务器或者是多个服务器组成的服务器集群来实现。首先,终端102向服务器104发送需要评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置,服务器104获取到待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置后,以所述目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与所述目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数;及根据所述最近的K个楼盘信息中的楼盘价格信息采用argmin函数计算所述目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。The real estate information processing method provided by the application can be applied to the application scenario as shown in FIG. 1 . The terminal 102 communicates with the server 104 over a network. The terminal 102 can be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablets, and portable wearable devices, and the server 104 can be implemented with a stand-alone server or a server cluster composed of a plurality of servers. First, the terminal 102 sends the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated to the server 104. After the server 104 obtains the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated, the terminal 104 searches for the target geographic location and searches from the real estate database. The K real estate information of the target geographical location, wherein K is a positive integer greater than 0; and calculating the real estate price corresponding to the target geographical location by using the argmin function according to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information information.
如图2所示,在一些实施例中,终端102的内部结构如图2所示,包括通过系统总线连接的处理器、存储器、网络接口、显示屏和输入装置。该终端的处理器用于提供计算和控制能力,支撑整个终端的运行。该终端的存储器包括非易失性计算机可读存储介质、内存储器。终端102的非易失性计算机可读存储介质可存储操作系统和计算机可读指令,该计算机可读指令被执行时,可使得处理器执行一种楼盘信息处理方法。网络接口用于连接到网络进行通信。终端102的显示屏可以是液晶显示屏或者电子墨水显示屏等,输入装置可以是显示屏上覆盖的触摸层,也可以是电子设备外壳上设置的按键、轨迹球或触控板,也可以是外接的键盘、触控板或鼠标等。该终端可以是平板电脑、笔记本电脑、台式计算机等。本领域技术人员可以理解,图2中示出的结构,仅仅是与本申请方案相关的部分结构的框图,并不构成对本申请方案所应用于其上的终端的限定,具体的终端可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。As shown in FIG. 2, in some embodiments, the internal structure of terminal 102 is as shown in FIG. 2, including a processor, memory, network interface, display screen, and input device connected by a system bus. The processor of the terminal is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire terminal. The memory of the terminal includes a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, an internal memory. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of terminal 102 can store an operating system and computer readable instructions that, when executed, can cause the processor to perform a real estate information processing method. The network interface is used to connect to the network for communication. The display screen of the terminal 102 may be a liquid crystal display or an electronic ink display screen. The input device may be a touch layer covered on the display screen, or may be a button, a trackball or a touchpad provided on the outer casing of the electronic device, or may be An external keyboard, trackpad, or mouse. The terminal can be a tablet, a laptop, a desktop computer, or the like. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in FIG. 2 is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the terminal to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific terminal may include a ratio. More or fewer components are shown in the figures, or some components are combined, or have different component arrangements.
如图3所示,在一些实施例中,服务器104的内部结构如图3所示,包括通过系统总线连接的处理器、存储器和网络接口。该服务器的处理器用于提供计算和控制能力,支撑整个服务器的运行。该服务器的存储器包括非易失性计算机可读存储介质、内存储器。该非易失存储介质可存储操作系统和计算机可读指令。该计算机可读指令被执行时,可使得处理器执行一种楼盘信息处理方法。该服务器的网络接口用于与外部的服务器或终端通过网络连接通信。本领域技术人员可以理解,图3中示出的结构,仅仅是与本申请方案相关的部分结构的框图,并不构成对本申请方案所应用于其上的服务器的限定,具体的服务 器可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。As shown in FIG. 3, in some embodiments, the internal structure of server 104 is as shown in FIG. 3, including a processor, memory, and network interface connected by a system bus. The server's processor is used to provide computing and control capabilities that support the operation of the entire server. The memory of the server includes a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium can store operating system and computer readable instructions. When the computer readable instructions are executed, the processor can be caused to execute a real estate information processing method. The server's network interface is used to communicate with external servers or terminals over a network connection. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 3 is only a block diagram of a partial structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the server to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific server may include a ratio. More or fewer components are shown in the figures, or some components are combined, or have different component arrangements.
如图4所示,在一些实施例中,提出了一种楼盘信息处理方法,该方法可以应用于终端或服务器中,具体包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 4, in some embodiments, a real estate information processing method is proposed, which can be applied to a terminal or a server, and specifically includes the following steps:
步骤302,获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置。Step 302: Obtain a target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated.
在其中一个实施例中,目标地理位置是指待评估的楼盘信息所在的位置,该目标地理位置采用经纬度数值来表示。由于有些楼盘小区的成交均价(即单位面积的平均成交价格)没有办法直接获取,所以需要对这些不能直接获取到的楼盘成交均价的楼盘进行估计,而楼盘成交均价是与所在的地理位置紧密相关的,其中,成交均价是指单位面积的平均成交价格,即每平方米的平均成交价格。所以为了能够评估那些未知成交均价的楼盘所对应的楼盘成交均价,首先需要获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置,楼盘的目标地理位置是固定的,采用传统的定位技术即可获取该楼盘所在的经纬度信息。In one embodiment, the target geographic location refers to the location of the real estate information to be evaluated, and the target geographic location is represented by a latitude and longitude value. As the average transaction price of some real estates (that is, the average transaction price per unit area) is not directly available, it is necessary to estimate the real estate transaction prices that cannot be directly obtained, and the average transaction price is the geographical location of the real estate. The position is closely related, wherein the average transaction price refers to the average transaction price per unit area, that is, the average transaction price per square meter. Therefore, in order to be able to evaluate the average transaction price of the real estate corresponding to the average transaction price, it is necessary to obtain the target geographical location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated. The target geographical location of the real estate is fixed and can be obtained by traditional positioning technology. The latitude and longitude information of the property.
步骤304,以目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数。Step 304: Searching for K pieces of real estate information closest to the target geographical location from the real estate database centered on the target geographic location, where K is a positive integer greater than 0.
在其中一个实施例中,获取到目标地理位置后,以该目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息。楼盘数据库中的每个楼盘信息包括楼盘的地理位置信息和楼盘的价格信息,其中,楼盘的价格信息是指该楼盘每平方米成交的均价。其中,K的值可以是预先设置好的某个固定的数值,比如,可以设K=5,那么对应的就是从楼盘数据库中查找与目标地理位置最近的5个楼盘信息。查找最近的K个楼盘信息的方法有多种,在一些实施例中,首先计算目标地理位置与楼盘数据库中每个楼盘对应的地理位置之间的距离,将计算得到的距离按照由短到长的顺序排列,挑出前K个距离最短的楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数。In one embodiment, after obtaining the target geographic location, the K real estate information closest to the target geographic location is searched from the real estate database centering on the target geographic location. Each property information in the real estate database includes the geographical location information of the real estate and the price information of the real estate. The price information of the real estate refers to the average price per square meter of the real estate. Among them, the value of K can be a fixed value set in advance, for example, K=5 can be set, then the corresponding is to find the 5 real estate information closest to the target geographical location from the real estate database. There are various methods for finding the latest K property information. In some embodiments, the distance between the target geographic location and the geographic location corresponding to each property in the real estate database is first calculated, and the calculated distance is as short to long. In order of the order, pick out the top K real estate information with the shortest distance, where K is a positive integer greater than zero.
在另一个实施例中,将楼盘数据库中的楼盘信息根据各楼盘所在的地理位置信息在地图上以节点的形式表示,然后以目标地理位置为中心,在地图上以半径扫描的方式获取与目标地理位置最近的K个节点,在一些实施例中,是通过由近及远的半径扫描方式进行扫描,直到获取到与目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息。在其他实施例中,也可以预先设置扫描的半径距离(比如,设半径=500m),然后获取该半径范围内的所有楼盘信息,将获取到的楼盘信息的数量作为K的值。In another embodiment, the real estate information in the real estate database is represented in the form of a node on the map according to the geographical location information of each real estate, and then the target geographic location is taken as the center, and the radius is scanned and acquired on the map. The K nodes with the closest geographical location, in some embodiments, are scanned by near and far radius scanning until the K property information closest to the target geographic location is obtained. In other embodiments, the radius of the scan may be set in advance (for example, radius = 500 m), and then all the real estate information in the radius is obtained, and the quantity of the acquired real estate information is taken as the value of K.
步骤306,根据最近的K个楼盘信息中的楼盘价格信息采用argmin函数计算所述目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。Step 306: Calculate the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location according to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information by using the argmin function.
在其中一个实施例中,楼盘信息包括楼盘地理位置信息和楼盘价格信息。其中,楼盘价格信息是指单位面积的成交均价,即每平方米的楼盘价格。需要说明的是,本文中的楼盘价格信息都是指单位面积的成交价格。在获取到距离 目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息后,根据该K个楼盘信息中的楼盘价格信息来计算目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。具体的计算方法可以采用argmin函数来计算,argmin函数表示使函数取值最小时的自变量取值。比如,设目标地理位置坐标为(x’,y’),找到的距离(x’,y’)最近的K个楼盘信息为{(p 1,x 1,y 1),(p 2,x 2,y 2)……(p k,x k,y k)},其中,p i表示楼盘价格信息,x i,y i表示楼盘的地理位置信息,x i表示经度数据,y i表示纬度数据。其中,下标i用于表示不同的楼盘,那么这个目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息满足公式: In one embodiment, the real estate information includes real estate location information and real estate price information. Among them, the real estate price information refers to the average transaction price per unit area, that is, the price per square meter of real estate. It should be noted that the price information of the real estate in this article refers to the transaction price per unit area. After obtaining the K property information closest to the target geographical location, the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location is calculated according to the real estate price information in the K real estate information. The specific calculation method can be calculated by the argmin function, and the argmin function represents the value of the argument when the function value is minimized. For example, if the target geographic location coordinates are (x', y'), the nearest K property information of the found distance (x', y') is {(p 1 , x 1 , y 1 ), (p 2 , x 2 , y 2 ) ... (p k , x k , y k )}, where p i represents the real estate price information, x i , y i represents the geographical location information of the real estate, x i represents the longitude data, and y i represents the latitude data. Among them, the subscript i is used to represent different real estates, then the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location satisfies the formula:
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000001
也就是使该函数取小值时,p'的值就是计算的得到的与目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。That is, when the function takes a small value, the value of p' is the calculated real estate price information corresponding to the target geographic location.
在其中一个实施例中,通过获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置,以该目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,并根据最近的K个楼盘信息中的楼盘价格信息采用argmin函数计算目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。该方法与传统的方法相比,不需要任何年代久远、可能已经遗失并难以收集的历史数据,只需要知道待评估的楼盘信息所在的地理位置,便可根据该地理位置信息来预测对应的楼盘价格,简单方便,且该方法只需要收集容易获取到的楼盘的地理位置信息和对应的楼价信息,省时省力。In one embodiment, by obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated, and searching for the K real estate information closest to the target geographical location from the real estate database, and based on the nearest K The real estate price information in the real estate information uses the argmin function to calculate the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location. Compared with the traditional method, the method does not need any historical data that is old, may have been lost, and is difficult to collect. It only needs to know the geographical location of the real estate information to be evaluated, and can predict the corresponding real estate according to the geographical location information. The price is simple and convenient, and the method only needs to collect the geographical location information of the easily acquired real estate and the corresponding property price information, saving time and effort.
如图5所示,在一些实施例中,在获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置的步骤之前还包括:As shown in FIG. 5, in some embodiments, before the step of obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated, the method further includes:
步骤400,采集能够获取到的所有楼盘信息,楼盘信息包括楼盘地理位置信息和楼盘价格信息。Step 400: Collect all the real estate information that can be obtained, and the real estate information includes the geographical location information of the real estate and the real estate price information.
在其中一个实施例中,为了能够评估未知的某个楼盘的楼盘价格信息,首先需要获取已知楼盘价格信息的楼盘,便于构建楼盘数据库。采集能够获取到的所有楼盘信息,楼盘信息包括楼盘地理位置信息和楼盘价格信息。这里的楼盘价格信息是指楼盘的成交均价信息,即单位面积的成交价格。楼盘的价格信息可以通过收集以往的成交数据来获取。由于楼盘的地理位置是固定的,其相应的地理位置信息通过传统的定位技术就可以获取到相应的经纬度信息。In one embodiment, in order to be able to evaluate the unknown price information of a certain real estate, it is first necessary to obtain the real estate price information of the real estate, so as to facilitate the construction of the real estate database. Collect all the real estate information that can be obtained. The real estate information includes the geographical location information of the real estate and the real estate price information. The real estate price information here refers to the average transaction price of the real estate, that is, the transaction price per unit area. The price information of the real estate can be obtained by collecting past transaction data. Since the geographical location of the real estate is fixed, the corresponding geographical location information can obtain the corresponding latitude and longitude information through the traditional positioning technology.
步骤401,将采集到的楼盘的地理位置信息和相应的楼盘的价格信息进行对应存储,构建楼盘数据库。In step 401, the geographical location information of the collected real estate and the price information of the corresponding real estate are correspondingly stored, and the real estate database is constructed.
在其中一个实施例中,采集到已知楼盘的地理位置信息和楼盘的价格信息后,将采集到的楼盘的地理位置信息和对应的价格信息进行对应存储,构建楼盘数据库。在一些实施例中,为了便于后续可以快速查找,还可以根据楼盘的地理位置信息将各个楼盘信息在地图上以坐标节点的形式表示,每个节点代表 一个楼盘信息,包括经纬度信息和价格信息,构建以地图形式展示的楼盘数据库。In one embodiment, after collecting the geographical location information of the known real estate and the price information of the real estate, the geographical location information of the collected real estate and the corresponding price information are correspondingly stored, and the real estate database is constructed. In some embodiments, in order to facilitate subsequent quick search, each real estate information may be represented in the form of coordinate nodes on the map according to the geographical location information of the real estate, and each node represents a real estate information, including latitude and longitude information and price information. Build a real estate database displayed in the form of a map.
在其中一个实施例中,只需要采集容易获取到的楼盘的地理位置信息和对应的价格信息即可,不需要获取年代久远的楼盘数据,也不需要获取其他不容易获取到的数据,比如,人口密度信息等,该方法依据于每个楼盘的价值与周边楼盘存在的隐形关系来确定相应的价格信息,简单方便,且由于数据不依赖于不确定的因素,准确性也比较高。In one embodiment, it is only necessary to collect the geographical location information and the corresponding price information of the easily acquired real estate, and it is not necessary to obtain the real-time real estate data, and it is not necessary to obtain other data that is not easily obtained, for example, The population density information, etc., the method determines the corresponding price information based on the invisible relationship between the value of each real estate and the surrounding real estate, which is simple and convenient, and the accuracy is relatively high because the data does not depend on uncertain factors.
在一些实施例中,所述采集到的楼盘地理位置信息和相应的楼盘价格信息进行对应存储,构建楼盘数据库的步骤401包括:根据楼盘的地理位置信息将各个楼盘信息在地图上以节点的形式表示,构建以地图形式展示的楼盘数据库。步骤404包括:以目标地理位置为中心,在地图上以由近及远的扫描方式获取与目标地理位置最近的K个节点,K为大于0的正整数。In some embodiments, the collected real estate geographic location information and the corresponding real estate price information are correspondingly stored, and the step 401 of constructing the real estate database includes: according to the geographical location information of the real estate, each real estate information is in the form of a node on the map. Said to build a real estate database displayed in the form of a map. Step 404 includes: taking the target geographic location as the center, acquiring K nodes closest to the target geographic location on the map by near and far scanning, and K is a positive integer greater than 0.
在其中一个实施例中,为了后续便于查找与目标地理位置比较近的楼盘信息,在获取到已知楼盘信息后,根据楼盘的地理位置信息(即经纬度信息)将各个楼盘信息在地图上以节点坐标的方式进行展示,构建以地图形式展示的楼盘数据库。地图上展示的每一个节点都代表一个楼盘信息,而且可以形象的展示楼盘之间的距离。当获取到待评估楼盘信息的目标地理位置后,通过将该目标地理位置在地图上进行展示,同时该地图上也展示有已知的楼盘信息。然后以该目标地理位置为中心,在地图上以由近及远的圆周扫描方式获取与该目标地理位置最近的K个节点。具体地,可以设置以目标地理位置为中心,每次以固定半径进行扫描,其中,当以固定半径扫描一圈查找到的节点不足K个时,依次增加半径的长度,继续进行扫描,直到获取到与目标地理位置最近的K个节点,K为预先设定的大于0的正整数。In one embodiment, in order to facilitate the search for the real estate information that is relatively close to the target geographical location, after obtaining the known real estate information, the real estate information is mapped on the map according to the geographical location information of the real estate (ie, the longitude and latitude information). The coordinates are displayed in a way to build a real estate database displayed in the form of a map. Each node displayed on the map represents a property information, and can visually display the distance between the properties. After obtaining the target geographical location of the real estate information to be evaluated, the target geographical location is displayed on the map, and the known real estate information is also displayed on the map. Then, based on the target geographic location, K nodes closest to the target geographic location are acquired on the map by near and far circumferential scanning. Specifically, it may be set to scan at a fixed radius centering on the target geographic location, wherein when less than K nodes are found by scanning a circle with a fixed radius, the length of the radius is sequentially increased, and scanning is continued until the acquisition is performed. To the K nodes closest to the target geographic location, K is a pre-set positive integer greater than zero.
如图6所示,在一些实施例中,在获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置的步骤之前包括:As shown in FIG. 6, in some embodiments, before the step of obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated, the method includes:
步骤408,采用最近邻算法建立楼价评估模型。In step 408, a nearest neighbor algorithm is used to establish a property price evaluation model.
在其中一个实施例中,首先,为了评估未知的楼价信息,采用K最近邻(K-Nearest Neighbor,KNN)算法建立楼价评估模型,建立完模型还需要对模型进行训练,以便确定相应的参数K值。其中,KNN算法是一个理论上比较成熟的方法,也是比较简单的机器学习算法之一,该方法的思路是:如果一个样本在特征空间中的K个最相似(即特征空间中最邻近)的样本中的大多数属于某一个类别,则该样本也属于这个类别。KNN算法中,所选择的邻居都是已经正确分类的对象,该方法在定类决策上只依据最邻近的一个或几个样本的类别来决定待分类样本所属的类别。所以采用最近邻算法建立楼价评估模型虽然比较简单,但是却具有科学的理论依据,能够比较准确的预测相应的楼价信息。In one of the embodiments, firstly, in order to evaluate the unknown property price information, a K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm is used to establish a property price evaluation model, and the model needs to be trained to determine the corresponding Parameter K value. Among them, the KNN algorithm is a theoretically mature method and one of the relatively simple machine learning algorithms. The idea of this method is: if a sample is the most similar in the feature space (ie, the closest in the feature space) Most of the samples belong to a certain category, and the sample also belongs to this category. In the KNN algorithm, the selected neighbors are all objects that have been correctly classified. The method determines the category to which the sample to be classified belongs according to the category of the nearest neighbor or samples. Therefore, using the nearest neighbor algorithm to establish a property price evaluation model is relatively simple, but it has a scientific theoretical basis and can accurately predict the corresponding property price information.
步骤410,分别计算在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度,根据计算得到 的可信度确定楼价评估模型对应的K值。Step 410: Calculate the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values, and determine the K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model according to the calculated credibility.
在其中一个实施例中,采用最近邻算法建立楼价评估模型后,最重要的是要训练得到参数K的值,也就是确定获取周边的几个邻居点最为合适。其中,训练上述楼价评估模型采用的训练集就是已经获取到的已知楼价信息的楼盘信息,也就是楼盘数据库中的楼盘信息。通过计算在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度来确定最为合适的K值。In one of the embodiments, after the nearest neighbor algorithm is used to establish the property price evaluation model, the most important thing is to train the value of the parameter K, that is, it is most suitable to determine the neighboring points. Among them, the training set used in the training of the above-mentioned property price evaluation model is the real estate information of the known property price information that has been obtained, that is, the real estate information in the real estate database. The most appropriate K value is determined by calculating the credibility of the property evaluation model at different K values.
具体地,为了确定楼价评估模型的参数K,通过将K赋予不同的值,然后分别计算在不同的K值下,每一个节点对应的楼盘价格估计值。在获取到在不同的K值下每一个节点对应的楼盘价格估计值后,从楼盘数据库中分别获取与每一个节点对应的楼盘价格真实值,然后根据每一个节点的楼盘价格估计值与对应的每一个节点的楼盘价格真实值计算出在不同K值下楼价评估模型对应的可信度,可信度越大,说明该楼价评估模型预测的越准确,所以选择可信度最大时对应的K值作为确定的K值。其中,可信度的计算依赖于计算得到的每一个点楼盘价格真实值与估计值之间的偏差、绝对偏差。Specifically, in order to determine the parameter K of the property price evaluation model, K is assigned different values, and then the estimated price of the real estate corresponding to each node is calculated under different K values. After obtaining the estimated price of the real estate corresponding to each node under different K values, the real value of the real estate price corresponding to each node is obtained from the real estate database, and then according to the estimated value of the real estate price of each node and the corresponding The true value of the real estate price of each node calculates the credibility corresponding to the property price evaluation model under different K values. The greater the credibility, the more accurate the forecasting of the property price evaluation model is, so the corresponding credibility is the largest. The K value is taken as the determined K value. Among them, the calculation of credibility depends on the deviation and absolute deviation between the calculated real value of each point and the estimated value.
如图7所示,在一些实施例中,分别计算在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度,根据计算得到的可信度确定楼价评估模型对应的K值的步骤310包括:As shown in FIG. 7 , in some embodiments, the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values is separately calculated, and the step 310 of determining the K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model according to the calculated credibility includes:
步骤410A,分别在不同的K值下,遍历楼盘数据库中的每一个节点,并从楼盘数据库中获取与每一个节点最近的K个节点,根据最近的K个节点对应的楼盘价格信息计算出每一个节点对应的楼盘价格估计值,其中,K为大于0的正整数。 Step 410A, traverse each node in the real estate database under different K values, and obtain K nodes closest to each node from the real estate database, and calculate each according to the real estate price information corresponding to the nearest K nodes. The estimated price of the real estate corresponding to a node, where K is a positive integer greater than zero.
在其中一个实施例中,为了确定楼价评估模型的参数K,通过将K赋予不同的值,然后分别计算在不同的K值下,每一个节点对应的楼盘价格估计值。具体地,在将K赋予一个具体的数值后,遍历楼盘数据库中的每一个节点,从楼盘数据库中获取与每一个节点最近的K个节点,根据获取到的最近的K个节点对应的楼盘价格信息采用argmin函数计算出每一个节点对应的楼盘价格估计值,其中,赋予K的值为大于0的正整数。为了更加准确的获取到合适的K值,分别在K=1,2,3…n的情况下,计算楼盘数据库中每一个节点对应的楼盘价格估计值。In one of the embodiments, in order to determine the parameter K of the property price evaluation model, K is assigned different values, and then the estimated price of the real estate corresponding to each node is calculated under different K values. Specifically, after assigning K to a specific value, traverse each node in the real estate database, and obtain K nodes closest to each node from the real estate database, according to the latest price of the nearest K nodes. The information uses the argmin function to calculate the estimated price of the real estate corresponding to each node, where the value given to K is a positive integer greater than zero. In order to obtain the appropriate K value more accurately, in the case of K=1, 2, 3...n, calculate the estimated price of the real estate corresponding to each node in the real estate database.
步骤410B,根据每一个节点的楼盘价格估计值与对应的楼盘价格真实值计算出在不同K值下楼价评估模型对应的可信度。 Step 410B: Calculate the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values according to the estimated value of the real estate price of each node and the corresponding real value of the real estate price.
在其中一个实施例中,在获取到在不同的K值下每一个节点对应的楼盘价格估计值后,从楼盘数据库中分别获取与每一个节点对应的楼盘价格真实值,然后根据每一个节点的楼盘价格估计值与对应的每一个节点的楼盘价格真实值计算出在不同K值下楼价评估模型对应的可信度。其中,可信度的计算依赖于计算得到的每一个点楼盘价格真实值与估计值之间的偏差、绝对偏差。根据每一个点楼盘价格真实值和估计值之间的偏差、绝对偏差计算所有节点的偏差的 均值和方差以及绝对偏差的均值和方差。根据计算得到的所有节点的偏差的均值和方差以及绝对偏差的均值和方差确定在不同K值下的楼价评估模型对应的可信度。其中,所有节点的偏差的均值和方差以及绝对偏差的均值和方差都是值越小,对应的可信度越高。具体地,在计算得到每一个节点的真实值和估计值后,计算出所有节点的偏差的均值和方差,计算公式如下:In one embodiment, after obtaining the estimated price of the real estate corresponding to each node under different K values, the real value of the real estate price corresponding to each node is respectively obtained from the real estate database, and then according to each node The estimated value of the real estate price and the corresponding real value of the real estate price of each node calculate the credibility corresponding to the property price evaluation model under different K values. Among them, the calculation of credibility depends on the deviation and absolute deviation between the calculated real value of each point and the estimated value. Calculate the mean and variance of the deviations of all nodes and the mean and variance of the absolute deviations according to the deviation and absolute deviation between the real value and the estimated value of each point of the real estate price. The credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values is determined according to the calculated mean and variance of the deviations of all nodes and the mean and variance of the absolute deviations. Among them, the mean and variance of the deviation of all nodes and the mean and variance of the absolute deviation are the smaller the value, the higher the corresponding credibility. Specifically, after calculating the true value and the estimated value of each node, the mean and variance of the deviations of all nodes are calculated, and the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000003
其中,N代表所有节点的数量,p i
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000004
分别代表每一个地产的真实价值和用上述楼价评估模型计算得到的估计值。
Where N represents the number of all nodes, p i and
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000004
Represents the true value of each property and the estimated value calculated using the above property valuation model.
在计算得到每一个节点真实值与估计值绝对差后,计算偏差绝对差的均值、方差的公式如下:After calculating the absolute difference between the true value and the estimated value of each node, the formula for calculating the mean and variance of the absolute difference of the deviation is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000006
在一些实施例中,还需要计算每一节点真实值与估计值绝对差大于一个给定值τ的概率,具体公式如下:In some embodiments, it is also necessary to calculate a probability that the absolute difference between the true value and the estimated value of each node is greater than a given value τ, and the specific formula is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000007
其中,
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000008
among them,
Figure PCTCN2018081878-appb-000008
根据上述指标计算在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度,上述各类指标均是越小越好,即上述计算得到的各个指标越小,相应的可信度就越大。在一些实施例中,首先,计算得到的偏差的均值,均值越小说明偏移程度越小,在均值相当的情况下,方差越低说明评估的误差越小。所以可以预先设置均值和方差的权重,一般是均值的权重比较大,方差的权重相对比较小。在计算得到均值和方差后,加权求和计算得到的误差值,误差值与可信度成反相关,即误差值越小代表可信度越大。后续通过比较可信度的大小确定合适的K值作为上述楼价评估模型的参数。According to the above indicators, the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values is calculated. The smaller the better, the smaller the various indicators obtained above, the greater the corresponding credibility. In some embodiments, first, the mean of the calculated deviations, the smaller the mean is, the smaller the degree of offset is. In the case where the mean is equivalent, the lower the variance, the smaller the error of the evaluation. Therefore, the weights of the mean and the variance can be set in advance. Generally, the weight of the mean is relatively large, and the weight of the variance is relatively small. After calculating the mean and variance, the error value calculated by the weighted summation, the error value is inversely related to the credibility, that is, the smaller the error value, the greater the credibility. Subsequently, the appropriate K value is determined by comparing the magnitude of the credibility as a parameter of the above-mentioned property evaluation model.
步骤410C,根据计算得到的在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度确定出楼价评估模型对应的K值。In step 410C, the K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model is determined according to the calculated credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values.
在其中一个实施例中,计算得到的楼价评估模型的可信度越高,说明利用该楼价评估模型进行楼价评估时越准确。所以选取最大可信度对应的K值作为楼价评估模型的参数K。In one of the embodiments, the higher the credibility of the calculated property price evaluation model, the more accurate the land price evaluation model is used to evaluate the property price. Therefore, the K value corresponding to the maximum credibility is selected as the parameter K of the property evaluation model.
应该理解的是,虽然图4至7的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示,但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明,这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制,这些步骤可以以其它的顺序执行。而且,图4至7中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个子步骤或者多个阶段,这些子步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成,而是可以在不同的时刻执行,这些子步骤或者阶段的执行顺序也不必然是依次进行,而是可以与其它步骤或者其它步骤的子步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。It should be understood that although the various steps in the flowcharts of FIGS. 4 through 7 are sequentially displayed as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in the order indicated by the arrows. Except as explicitly stated herein, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited, and the steps may be performed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps in Figures 4 to 7 may comprise a plurality of sub-steps or stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, these sub-steps or stages The order of execution is not necessarily performed sequentially, but may be performed alternately or alternately with at least a portion of other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.
如图8所示,在一些实施例中,提出了一种楼盘信息处理装置,该装置包括:As shown in FIG. 8, in some embodiments, a real estate information processing apparatus is proposed, the apparatus comprising:
获取模块802,用于获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置。The obtaining module 802 is configured to obtain a target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated.
查找模块804,用于以所述目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与所述目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数。The searching module 804 is configured to search, from the real estate database, the K real estate information closest to the target geographic location, where the target location is 804, where K is a positive integer greater than 0.
计算模块806,用于根据所述最近的K个楼盘信息中的楼盘价格信息采用argmin函数计算所述目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。The calculating module 806 is configured to calculate, according to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information, an argmin function to calculate real estate price information corresponding to the target geographic location.
如图9所示,在一些实施例中,上述楼盘信息处理装置还包括:As shown in FIG. 9, in some embodiments, the foregoing real estate information processing apparatus further includes:
采集模块800,用于采集能够获取到的所有楼盘信息,所述楼盘信息包括楼盘地理位置信息和楼盘价格信息。The collecting module 800 is configured to collect all the real estate information that can be obtained, and the real estate information includes real estate geographic location information and real estate price information.
存储模块801,用于将采集到的楼盘地理位置信息和相应的楼盘价格信息进行对应存储,构建楼盘数据库。The storage module 801 is configured to store the collected geographical location information of the real estate and the corresponding real estate price information to construct a real estate database.
在一些实施例中,所述采集模块800还用于根据所述楼盘地理位置信息将各个楼盘信息在地图上以节点的形式表示,构建以地图形式展示的楼盘数据库。所述查找模块804还用于以所述目标地理位置为中心,在所述地图上以由近及远的扫描方式获取与所述目标地理位置最近的K个节点,K为大于0的正整数。In some embodiments, the collection module 800 is further configured to represent each real estate information in the form of a node on the map according to the geographical location information of the real estate, and construct a real estate database displayed in a map form. The searching module 804 is further configured to acquire K nodes closest to the target geographic location in the near and far scanning manner on the map centered on the target geographic location, where K is a positive integer greater than 0. .
如图10所示,在一些实施例中,上述楼盘信息处理装置还包括:As shown in FIG. 10, in some embodiments, the foregoing real estate information processing apparatus further includes:
建立模块808,用于采用最近邻算法建立楼价评估模型。The module 808 is configured to establish a property price evaluation model by using a nearest neighbor algorithm.
确定模块810,用于分别计算在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度,根据计算得到的可信度确定所述楼价评估模型对应的K值。The determining module 810 is configured to separately calculate the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values, and determine the K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model according to the calculated credibility.
如图11所示,在一些实施例中,确定模块810包括:As shown in FIG. 11, in some embodiments, the determining module 810 includes:
估计值计算模块810A,用于分别在不同的K值下,遍历所述楼盘数据库中的每一个节点,并从所述楼盘数据库中获取与每一个节点最近的K个节点,根据所述最近的K个节点对应的楼盘价格信息计算出每一个节点对应的楼盘价格估计值,其中,K为大于0的正整数。The estimated value calculation module 810A is configured to traverse each node in the real estate database under different K values, and obtain K nodes closest to each node from the real estate database, according to the latest The real estate price information corresponding to the K nodes calculates the estimated price of the real estate corresponding to each node, where K is a positive integer greater than zero.
可信度计算模块810B,用于根据每一个节点的楼盘价格真实值与对应的所述楼盘价格估计值计算对应的楼价评估模型的可信度。The credibility calculation module 810B is configured to calculate the credibility of the corresponding property price evaluation model according to the real value of the real estate price of each node and the corresponding estimated value of the real estate price.
K值确定模块810C,用于根据计算得到的在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度确定出所述楼价评估模型对应的K值。The K value determining module 810C is configured to determine a K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model according to the calculated credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values.
上述楼盘信息处理装置中的各个模块可全部或部分通过软件、硬件及其组合来实现。其中,网络接口可以是以太网卡或无线网卡等。上述各模块可以硬件形式内嵌于或独立于服务器中的处理器中,也可以以软件形式存储于服务器中的存储器中,以便于处理器调用执行以上各个模块对应的操作。该处理器可以为中央处理单元(CPU)、微处理器、单片机等。Each module in the above-mentioned real estate information processing apparatus may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, and a combination thereof. The network interface may be an Ethernet card or a wireless network card. The above modules may be embedded in the hardware in the processor or in the memory in the server, or may be stored in the memory in the server, so that the processor calls the corresponding operations of the above modules. The processor can be a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a microcontroller, or the like.
上述楼盘信息处理装置可以实现为一种计算机可读指令的形式,计算机可读指令可以在如图2或3所示的终端或服务器上运行。The above-described real estate information processing apparatus can be implemented in the form of a computer readable instruction which can be run on a terminal or server as shown in FIG. 2 or 3.
本申请实施例提出了一种计算机设备,计算机设备的内部结构可对应于如图2或3所示的结构,即该计算机设备既可以是服务器也可以是终端,其包括一系列存储于存储器上的计算机可读指令,当该计算机可读指令被处理器执行时,可以实现本申请各实施例提出的楼盘信息处理方法。本申请实施例提出了一种计算机设备,所述计算机设备包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机可读指令,所述处理器执行所述计算机可读指令时实现以下步骤:获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置;以所述目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与所述目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数;根据所述最近的K个楼盘信息中的楼盘价格信息采用argmin函数计算所述目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。The embodiment of the present application provides a computer device. The internal structure of the computer device may correspond to the structure shown in FIG. 2 or 3, that is, the computer device may be a server or a terminal, and the device includes a series of storage on the memory. The computer readable instructions, when the computer readable instructions are executed by the processor, can implement the real estate information processing method proposed by the embodiments of the present application. Embodiments of the present application propose a computer device including a memory, a processor, and computer readable instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the computer The readable instruction implements the following steps: obtaining a target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated; and searching for the K real estate information closest to the target geographical location from the real estate database centering on the target geographic location, wherein K It is a positive integer greater than 0; the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographic location is calculated according to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information by using the argmin function.
在一些实施例中,提出了一个或多个存储有计算机可执行指令的非易失性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可执行指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述一个或多个处理器执行以下步骤:获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置;以所述目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与所述目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数;根据所述最近的K个楼盘信息中的楼盘价格信息采用argmin函数计算所述目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。In some embodiments, one or more non-transitory computer readable storage media storing computer-executable instructions are provided, which when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or The plurality of processors perform the following steps: obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated; and searching for the K real estate information closest to the target geographical location from the real estate database centering on the target geographic location, wherein K It is a positive integer greater than 0; the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographic location is calculated according to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information by using the argmin function.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该计算机程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,前述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)等非易失性存储介质,或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment method can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the computer program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a non-volatile storage medium such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对 上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. For the sake of brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this manual.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种楼盘信息处理方法,包括:A method for processing real estate information, comprising:
    获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置;Obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated;
    以所述目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与所述目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数;及Centering on the target geographic location, searching for K property information closest to the target geographic location from the real estate database, wherein K is a positive integer greater than 0;
    根据所述最近的K个楼盘信息中的楼盘价格信息采用argmin函数计算所述目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。According to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information, the argmin function is used to calculate the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置之前,还包括:The method according to claim 1, further comprising: before acquiring the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated, further comprising:
    采集能够获取到的所有楼盘信息,所述楼盘信息包括楼盘地理位置信息和楼盘价格信息;及Collect all the real estate information that can be obtained, and the real estate information includes the geographical location information of the real estate and the real estate price information;
    将采集到的楼盘地理位置信息和相应的楼盘价格信息进行对应存储,构建楼盘数据库。The geographical location information of the collected real estate and the corresponding real estate price information are stored correspondingly, and the real estate database is constructed.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将采集到的楼盘地理位置信息和相应的楼盘价格信息进行对应存储,构建楼盘数据库,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the collected geographical location information of the real estate and the corresponding real estate price information are correspondingly stored, and the real estate database is constructed, including:
    根据所述楼盘地理位置信息将各个楼盘信息在地图上以节点的形式表示,构建以地图形式展示的楼盘数据库;According to the geographical location information of the real estate, each real estate information is represented in the form of a node on the map, and a real estate database displayed in the form of a map is constructed;
    所述以所述目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与所述目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数的步骤包括:And searching, by the target geographic location, the K real estate information closest to the target geographic location from the real estate database, wherein the step of K being a positive integer greater than 0 includes:
    以所述目标地理位置为中心,在所述地图上以由近及远的扫描方式获取与所述目标地理位置最近的K个节点,K为大于0的正整数。Centering on the target geographic location, K nodes closest to the target geographic location are acquired on the map by near and far scanning, and K is a positive integer greater than zero.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置之前,还包括:The method according to claim 2, further comprising: before the obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated,
    采用最近邻算法建立楼价评估模型;及Establishing a property price evaluation model using the nearest neighbor algorithm; and
    分别计算在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度,根据计算得到的可信度确定所述楼价评估模型对应的K值。The credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values is calculated separately, and the K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model is determined according to the calculated credibility.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述分别计算在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度,根据计算得到的可信度确定所述楼价评估模型对应的K值包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the calculating the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values, and determining the K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model according to the calculated credibility includes :
    分别在不同的K值下,遍历所述楼盘数据库中的每一个节点,并从所述楼盘数据库中获取与每一个节点最近的K个节点,根据所述最近的K个节点对应的楼盘价格信息计算出每一个节点对应的楼盘价格估计值,其中,K为大于0的正整数;Navigating each node in the real estate database under different K values, and obtaining K nodes closest to each node from the real estate database, according to the real estate price information corresponding to the nearest K nodes Calculate the estimated price of the real estate corresponding to each node, where K is a positive integer greater than 0;
    根据每一个节点的楼盘价格真实值与对应的所述楼盘价格估计值计算对应的楼价评估模型的可信度;及Calculating the credibility of the corresponding property price evaluation model according to the actual value of the real estate price of each node and the corresponding estimated value of the real estate price; and
    根据计算得到的在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度确定出所述楼价评估模型对应的K值。The K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model is determined according to the calculated credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values.
  6. 一种楼盘信息处理装置,包括:A real estate information processing device, comprising:
    获取模块,用于获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置;An obtaining module, configured to obtain a target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated;
    查找模块,用于以所述目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与所述目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数;及a search module, configured to search, from the real estate database, the K real estate information closest to the target geographic location, where K is a positive integer greater than 0;
    计算模块,用于根据所述最近的K个楼盘信息中的楼盘价格信息采用argmin函数计算所述目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。The calculating module is configured to calculate, according to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information, an argmin function to calculate real estate price information corresponding to the target geographic location.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 6, wherein the device further comprises:
    采集模块,用于采集能够获取到的所有楼盘信息,所述楼盘信息包括楼盘地理位置信息和楼盘价格信息;及The collection module is configured to collect all the real estate information that can be obtained, and the real estate information includes the geographical location information of the real estate and the real estate price information;
    存储模块,用于将采集到的楼盘地理位置信息和相应的楼盘价格信息进行对应存储,构建楼盘数据库。The storage module is configured to store the collected geographical location information of the real estate and the corresponding real estate price information to construct a real estate database.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述采集模块还用于根据所述楼盘地理位置信息将各个楼盘信息在地图上以节点的形式表示,构建以地图形式展示的楼盘数据库;及The device according to claim 7, wherein the collection module is further configured to display each real estate information in the form of a node on a map according to the geographical location information of the real estate, and construct a real estate database displayed in a map form;
    所述查找模块还用于以所述目标地理位置为中心,在所述地图上以由近及远的扫描方式获取与所述目标地理位置最近的K个节点,K为大于0的正整数。The searching module is further configured to acquire K nodes closest to the target geographic location in the near and far scanning manner on the map centered on the target geographic location, where K is a positive integer greater than 0.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 6, wherein the device further comprises:
    建立模块,用于采用最近邻算法建立楼价评估模型;及Establishing a module for establishing a property price evaluation model using a nearest neighbor algorithm; and
    确定模块,用于分别计算在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度,根据计算得到的可信度确定所述楼价评估模型对应的K值。The determining module is configured to separately calculate the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values, and determine the K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model according to the calculated credibility.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块包括:The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the determining module comprises:
    估计值计算模块,用于分别在不同的K值下,遍历所述楼盘数据库中的每一个节点,并从所述楼盘数据库中获取与每一个节点最近的K个节点,根据所述最近的K个节点对应的楼盘价格信息计算出每一个节点对应的楼盘价格估计值,其中,K为大于0的正整数;An estimated value calculation module, configured to traverse each node in the real estate database under different K values, and obtain K nodes closest to each node from the real estate database, according to the nearest K The real estate price information corresponding to each node calculates the estimated price of the real estate corresponding to each node, where K is a positive integer greater than 0;
    可信度计算模块,用于根据每一个节点的楼盘价格真实值与对应的所述楼盘价格估计值计算对应的楼价评估模型的可信度;及The credibility calculation module is configured to calculate the credibility of the corresponding property price evaluation model according to the real value of the real estate price of each node and the corresponding estimated value of the real estate price; and
    K值确定模块,用于根据计算得到的在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度确定出所述楼价评估模型对应的K值。The K value determining module is configured to determine a K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model according to the calculated credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values.
  11. 一种计算机设备,包括存储器及一个或多个处理器,所述存储器中存储有计算机可读指令,所述计算机可读指令被所述一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述一个或多个处理器执行以下步骤:A computer device comprising a memory and one or more processors, the memory storing computer readable instructions, the computer readable instructions being executed by the one or more processors such that the one or more The processors perform the following steps:
    获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置;Obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated;
    以所述目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与所述目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数;及Centering on the target geographic location, searching for K property information closest to the target geographic location from the real estate database, wherein K is a positive integer greater than 0;
    根据所述最近的K个楼盘信息中的楼盘价格信息采用argmin函数计算所述目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。According to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information, the argmin function is used to calculate the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的计算机设备,其特征在于,在获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置之前,所述处理器还用于执行以下步骤:The computer device according to claim 11, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the following steps before acquiring the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated:
    采集能够获取到的所有楼盘信息,所述楼盘信息包括楼盘地理位置信息和楼盘价格信息;及Collect all the real estate information that can be obtained, and the real estate information includes the geographical location information of the real estate and the real estate price information;
    将采集到的楼盘地理位置信息和相应的楼盘价格信息进行对应存储,构建楼盘数据库。The geographical location information of the collected real estate and the corresponding real estate price information are stored correspondingly, and the real estate database is constructed.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的计算机设备,其特征在于,所述将采集到的楼盘地理位置信息和相应的楼盘价格信息进行对应存储,构建楼盘数据库,包括:The computer device according to claim 12, wherein the collected geographical location information of the real estate and the corresponding real estate price information are correspondingly stored, and the real estate database is constructed, including:
    根据所述楼盘地理位置信息将各个楼盘信息在地图上以节点的形式表示,构建以地图形式展示的楼盘数据库;According to the geographical location information of the real estate, each real estate information is represented in the form of a node on the map, and a real estate database displayed in the form of a map is constructed;
    所述以所述目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与所述目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数的步骤包括:And searching, by the target geographic location, the K real estate information closest to the target geographic location from the real estate database, wherein the step of K being a positive integer greater than 0 includes:
    以所述目标地理位置为中心,在所述地图上以由近及远的扫描方式获取与所述目标地理位置最近的K个节点,K为大于0的正整数。Centering on the target geographic location, K nodes closest to the target geographic location are acquired on the map by near and far scanning, and K is a positive integer greater than zero.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的计算机设备,其特征在于,在所述获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置之前,所述处理器还用于执行以下步骤:The computer device according to claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the following steps before the obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated:
    采用最近邻算法建立楼价评估模型;及Establishing a property price evaluation model using the nearest neighbor algorithm; and
    分别计算在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度,根据计算得到的可信度确定所述楼价评估模型对应的K值。The credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values is calculated separately, and the K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model is determined according to the calculated credibility.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的计算机设备,其特征在于,所述分别计算在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度,根据计算得到的可信度确定所述楼价评估模型对应的K值包括:The computer device according to claim 14, wherein the calculating the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values, and determining the K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model according to the calculated credibility include:
    分别在不同的K值下,遍历所述楼盘数据库中的每一个节点,并从所述楼盘数据库中获取与每一个节点最近的K个节点,根据所述最近的K个节点对应的楼盘价格信息计算出每一个节点对应的楼盘价格估计值,其中,K为大于0的正整数;Navigating each node in the real estate database under different K values, and obtaining K nodes closest to each node from the real estate database, according to the real estate price information corresponding to the nearest K nodes Calculate the estimated price of the real estate corresponding to each node, where K is a positive integer greater than 0;
    根据每一个节点的楼盘价格真实值与对应的所述楼盘价格估计值计算对应的楼价评估模型的可信度;及根据计算得到的在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度确定出所述楼价评估模 型对应的K值。Calculating the credibility of the corresponding property price evaluation model according to the real value of the real estate price of each node and the corresponding estimated value of the real estate price; and determining the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values according to the calculation The K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model.
  16. 一个或多个存储有计算机可执行指令的非易失性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可执行指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述一个或多个处理器执行以下步骤:One or more non-transitory computer readable storage media storing computer executable instructions, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform the following steps:
    获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置;Obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated;
    以所述目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与所述目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数;及Centering on the target geographic location, searching for K property information closest to the target geographic location from the real estate database, wherein K is a positive integer greater than 0;
    根据所述最近的K个楼盘信息中的楼盘价格信息采用argmin函数计算所述目标地理位置对应的楼盘价格信息。According to the real estate price information in the latest K real estate information, the argmin function is used to calculate the real estate price information corresponding to the target geographical location.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的存储介质,其特征在于,在获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置之前,所述处理器还用于执行以下步骤:The storage medium according to claim 16, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the following steps before acquiring the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated:
    采集能够获取到的所有楼盘信息,所述楼盘信息包括楼盘地理位置信息和楼盘价格信息;及Collect all the real estate information that can be obtained, and the real estate information includes the geographical location information of the real estate and the real estate price information;
    将采集到的楼盘地理位置信息和相应的楼盘价格信息进行对应存储,构建楼盘数据库。The geographical location information of the collected real estate and the corresponding real estate price information are stored correspondingly, and the real estate database is constructed.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的存储介质,其特征在于,所述将采集到的楼盘地理位置信息和相应的楼盘价格信息进行对应存储,构建楼盘数据库,包括:The storage medium according to claim 17, wherein the collected real estate geographic location information and the corresponding real estate price information are correspondingly stored, and the real estate database is constructed, including:
    根据所述楼盘地理位置信息将各个楼盘信息在地图上以节点的形式表示,构建以地图形式展示的楼盘数据库;According to the geographical location information of the real estate, each real estate information is represented in the form of a node on the map, and a real estate database displayed in the form of a map is constructed;
    所述以所述目标地理位置为中心,从楼盘数据库中查找与所述目标地理位置最近的K个楼盘信息,其中,K为大于0的正整数的步骤包括:And searching, by the target geographic location, the K real estate information closest to the target geographic location from the real estate database, wherein the step of K being a positive integer greater than 0 includes:
    以所述目标地理位置为中心,在所述地图上以由近及远的扫描方式获取与所述目标地理位置最近的K个节点,K为大于0的正整数。Centering on the target geographic location, K nodes closest to the target geographic location are acquired on the map by near and far scanning, and K is a positive integer greater than zero.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的存储介质,其特征在于,在所述获取待评估的楼盘信息对应的目标地理位置之前,所述处理器还用于执行以下步骤:The storage medium according to claim 17, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the following steps before the obtaining the target geographic location corresponding to the real estate information to be evaluated:
    采用最近邻算法建立楼价评估模型;及Establishing a property price evaluation model using the nearest neighbor algorithm; and
    分别计算在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度,根据计算得到的可信度确定所述楼价评估模型对应的K值。The credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values is calculated separately, and the K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model is determined according to the calculated credibility.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的存储介质,其特征在于,所述分别计算在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度,根据计算得到的可信度确定所述楼价评估模型对应的K值包括:The storage medium according to claim 19, wherein the calculating the credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values, and determining the K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model according to the calculated credibility include:
    分别在不同的K值下,遍历所述楼盘数据库中的每一个节点,并从所述楼盘数据库中获取与每一个节点最近的K个节点,根据所述最近的K个节点对应的楼盘价格信息计算出每一个节点对应的楼盘价格估计值,其中,K为 大于0的正整数;Navigating each node in the real estate database under different K values, and obtaining K nodes closest to each node from the real estate database, according to the real estate price information corresponding to the nearest K nodes Calculate the estimated price of the real estate corresponding to each node, where K is a positive integer greater than 0;
    根据每一个节点的楼盘价格真实值与对应的所述楼盘价格估计值计算对应的楼价评估模型的可信度;及Calculating the credibility of the corresponding property price evaluation model according to the actual value of the real estate price of each node and the corresponding estimated value of the real estate price; and
    根据计算得到的在不同K值下楼价评估模型的可信度确定出所述楼价评估模型对应的K值。The K value corresponding to the property price evaluation model is determined according to the calculated credibility of the property price evaluation model under different K values.
PCT/CN2018/081878 2017-04-11 2018-04-04 Estate information processing method and apparatus, computer device and storage medium WO2018188509A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710247230.1 2017-04-11
CN201710247230.1A CN107798636A (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Building information processing method, device, computer equipment and storage medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018188509A1 true WO2018188509A1 (en) 2018-10-18

Family

ID=61530186

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/081878 WO2018188509A1 (en) 2017-04-11 2018-04-04 Estate information processing method and apparatus, computer device and storage medium

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107798636A (en)
WO (1) WO2018188509A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107798636A (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-03-13 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 Building information processing method, device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN110097271A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-06 杭州中立房地产土地评估规划咨询有限公司 A kind of Real Estate Appraisal system
CN110837594A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-02-25 深圳市汇融科技有限公司 Automatic valuation method
CN111667026B (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-11-25 成都新潮传媒集团有限公司 Debugging method and device for geographic position of multimedia equipment
CN111598630A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-08-28 成都新潮传媒集团有限公司 Cell portrait construction method and device and storage medium

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102254277A (en) * 2011-06-27 2011-11-23 中国建设银行股份有限公司 Data processing system and method for real estate valuation
CN102831541A (en) * 2012-08-14 2012-12-19 上海克而瑞信息技术有限公司 Automatic assessment method and device of house value
CN103345718A (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-10-09 北京拓世寰宇网络技术有限公司 Second-hand house price assessment method
CN104751007A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-07-01 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 Building value evaluation based calculation method and device
WO2016009683A1 (en) * 2014-07-15 2016-01-21 ソニー株式会社 Information processing device, information processing method, and program
CN105590239A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-18 北京云房数据技术有限责任公司 Real estate price calculating method and system
CN107798636A (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-03-13 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 Building information processing method, device, computer equipment and storage medium

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102254277A (en) * 2011-06-27 2011-11-23 中国建设银行股份有限公司 Data processing system and method for real estate valuation
CN102831541A (en) * 2012-08-14 2012-12-19 上海克而瑞信息技术有限公司 Automatic assessment method and device of house value
CN103345718A (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-10-09 北京拓世寰宇网络技术有限公司 Second-hand house price assessment method
WO2016009683A1 (en) * 2014-07-15 2016-01-21 ソニー株式会社 Information processing device, information processing method, and program
CN104751007A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-07-01 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 Building value evaluation based calculation method and device
CN105590239A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-18 北京云房数据技术有限责任公司 Real estate price calculating method and system
CN107798636A (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-03-13 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 Building information processing method, device, computer equipment and storage medium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107798636A (en) 2018-03-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2018188509A1 (en) Estate information processing method and apparatus, computer device and storage medium
Chen et al. Map-matching algorithm for large-scale low-frequency floating car data
Long et al. Mapping block-level urban areas for all Chinese cities
WO2022105111A1 (en) Regional profile generation method and apparatus, computer device, and storage medium
McAssey An empirical goodness-of-fit test for multivariate distributions
JP2017130182A (en) System, method, program and device for associating image with facility
CN103582884A (en) Robust feature matching for visual search
JP6787624B2 (en) Methods for collating voice fingerprints, machine-readable media and systems
Wu et al. A comprehensive quality assessment framework for linear features from Volunteered Geographic Information
US20120084226A1 (en) Measuring or estimating user credibility
Deng et al. Recognizing building groups for generalization: a comparative study
Wei et al. Map matching: comparison of approaches using sparse and noisy data
CN111611992B (en) Method, device and computer equipment for determining interest surface
JP2021192041A (en) Method for positioning building, device, electronic device, storage medium, program, and terminal device
Tang et al. An efficient algorithm for mapping vehicle trajectories onto road networks
Zhang et al. An improved probabilistic relaxation method for matching multi-scale road networks
Ying et al. Transfer learning on high variety domains for activity recognition
Lin et al. Extracting urban landmarks from geographical datasets using a random forests classifier
CN113326449B (en) Method, device, electronic equipment and medium for predicting traffic flow
Ghahramani et al. Spatiotemporal Analysis of mobile phone network based on self-organizing feature map
Yan Quantitative relations between spatial similarity degree and map scale change of individual linear objects in multi-scale map spaces
US9706352B2 (en) System and method for determining a boundary of a geographic area
Sun et al. Predicting future locations with semantic trajectories
CN111914101A (en) Abnormal identification method and device for file association relationship and computer equipment
CN116205889A (en) Offset detection method, offset detection device, electronic equipment and storage medium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18784826

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 20.01.2020)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18784826

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1