WO2018177429A1 - Intelligent control method and device of illuminating system, and illuminating system - Google Patents

Intelligent control method and device of illuminating system, and illuminating system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018177429A1
WO2018177429A1 PCT/CN2018/081421 CN2018081421W WO2018177429A1 WO 2018177429 A1 WO2018177429 A1 WO 2018177429A1 CN 2018081421 W CN2018081421 W CN 2018081421W WO 2018177429 A1 WO2018177429 A1 WO 2018177429A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
led
control component
mcu
information
illumination system
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PCT/CN2018/081421
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈�峰
冯守刚
郑延玲
Original Assignee
苏州欧普照明有限公司
欧普照明股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018177429A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018177429A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • H05B45/395Linear regulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/20Controlling the colour of the light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • H05B45/32Pulse-control circuits
    • H05B45/325Pulse-width modulation [PWM]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
    • H05B47/195Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission the transmission using visible or infrared light
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of lighting fixtures, in particular to an intelligent control method, device and lighting system of a lighting system.
  • the present invention has been made in order to provide an intelligent control method, apparatus and corresponding lighting system for an illumination system that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
  • an intelligent control method for a lighting system including:
  • the LED status information is stored by the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system, wherein the illumination system includes a plurality of LED loads that can be combined, and the LED status information records a specified combination of the plurality of LED loads ;
  • the different LED loads are sequentially activated according to the control information, and the input voltage is converted to provide adaptive power for the different LED loads that are activated.
  • the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system stores the LED status information in a memory, including:
  • the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system is used to memorize the LED status information that exceeds the preset duration or the preset LED status information, including:
  • the current LED state information is written into an internal memory of the MCU control component to perform state locking on the current LED state information
  • the preset LED status information is written to the internal memory.
  • the method further includes:
  • the LED load of the illumination system is adjusted to a combined state specified by the control signal and illuminated.
  • the receiving the externally input control signal includes: adding an infrared receiving control component to the illumination system to receive an infrared emission encoded signal input by an infrared information transmitting component of the outside.
  • adjusting an LED load of the illumination system to a combined state specified by the control signal and lighting comprising:
  • Decoding the valid encoded information with the MCU control component converting the valid encoded information into a logic signal that initiates a particular LED load
  • the receiving a custom setting signal input by the outside world, and using the storage function of the MCU control component to memorize the current LED state information including:
  • the current LED status information is memorized by the storage function of the MCU control component.
  • the lighting system is activated as follows:
  • the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component in the illumination system is connected to an input voltage, and the MCU control component is synchronously activated to trigger activation of the illumination system.
  • the converted input voltage provides an adapted power for the different LED loads that are activated, including:
  • the input voltage is further converted by the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component to provide an adapted power to the activated LED load.
  • the MCU control component sends the self-memory LED state information as control information to the LED light source load control component;
  • the LED light source load control component activates a corresponding LED load in a plurality of LED loads of the illumination system based on the received control information.
  • an intelligent control device for a lighting system including:
  • a constant voltage constant current power conversion control component an MCU control component, and an LED light source load control component
  • the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component is connected to an input voltage, and respectively associated with the MCU control component
  • the LED light source load control components are respectively connected, the MCU control component is further connected to the LED light source load control component, and the LED light source load control component is respectively connected to the plurality of LED loads of the illumination system;
  • the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component synchronously starts the MCU control component; and the MCU control component is started after being read.
  • Self-memory LED status information and transmitting the LED status information as control information to the LED light source load control component; the LED light source load control component is based on the received control information in the illumination system
  • the respective LED loads are activated in the LED loads; when the respective LED loads are activated, the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component further converts the input voltage to provide an adapted power to the activated LED loads.
  • the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component includes a PWM controller
  • the MCU control component includes an MCU power supply circuit, and one end of the PWM controller is connected to an input voltage, and the other end is connected to the MCU power supply circuit. connection;
  • the PWM controller acquires startup information of the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component, and forwards the information to the MCU power supply circuit, so that the MCU power supply circuit is powered on, and triggers the MCU control.
  • the component is started synchronously with the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component.
  • the device further includes:
  • the PWM controller completes the power-down operation, disconnects the connection with the MCU power supply circuit, and the MCU power supply circuit is powered off synchronously with the PWM controller.
  • the device further includes an infrared receiving control component, and one end of the infrared receiving control component is connected to the MCU control component, and the other end is infrared information transmission disposed at a remote control end of the illumination system.
  • Component coupling ;
  • the infrared receiving control component receives an infrared emission coded signal sent by the infrared information transmitting component, and effectively detects the infrared emission number information; and then forwards the detected effective coded signal to the MCU control component ;
  • the MCU control component decodes the valid coded information, converts the valid coded information into a logic signal that initiates a specific LED load, and sends the logic information to the LED light source load control component; the LED light source The load control component illuminates a particular LED load based on the logic information.
  • the infrared receiving control component receives a custom setting signal sent by the infrared information transmitting component, and notifies the MCU control component to store current LED state information;
  • the MCU control component stores current LED status information.
  • the MCU control component includes an internal memory that stores LED status information, a timer that counts the duration of the LED load in the current working mode, and a calculator, a processor, and the calculator a timing connection, the other end is connected to the processor, and the other end of the processor is connected to the internal memory;
  • the timer counts the duration of the current operating mode of the LED load to obtain a timing duration T N ; the calculator calculates a difference between the T N and a preset time length T SET within the MCU control component a value; if the difference calculated by the calculator is greater than 0, the processor writes current LED state information into the internal memory to perform state locking on the current LED state information; when the difference calculated by the calculator is not greater than 0, the processor writes preset LED status information to the internal memory.
  • the MCU control component includes a switch connected to the MCU power supply circuit.
  • the switch is synchronously powered down, and the response speed of the switch is inversely proportional to the power down time.
  • the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component comprises an AC-DC power conversion circuit, and the AC-DC power conversion circuit is connected to an input voltage, and converts the input voltage into an adapted power of the activated LED. .
  • the LED light source load control component is coupled to a plurality of LED loads of the illumination system, the LED load comprising an LED load directly operating in a constant current mode, the LED load being used to implement The versatile illumination function of the LED; and/or the LED load driven by the linear constant current circuit in the constant voltage mode, which is used for dimming color mixing and color mixing of the LED.
  • the device further includes:
  • the switch control component has one end connected to the input voltage and the other end connected to the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component for controlling the on and off of the input voltage for supplying the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component.
  • an illumination system comprising the intelligent control device of the illumination system of any of the above, further comprising a plurality of LEDs of the illumination system controlled by the intelligent control device load.
  • the plurality of LED loads of the illumination system comprise: an LED load that operates directly in a constant current mode, the LED load is used to implement a universal illumination function of the LED; and/or, operates in a constant voltage mode
  • the LED load driven by the linear constant current circuit is used to realize the dimming color mixing and color mixing function of the LED.
  • the lighting system is improved.
  • the market positioning of intelligent control lamps on the market is relatively high-end, the price is relatively high, and the space of the lamp cavity is small, the circuit system design is complex and the reliability is low, which makes the design requirements and design cost high, and thus cannot be obtained on a large scale.
  • the application promotion brings a lot of inconvenience to users. Therefore, in order to solve the problems of complicated design and low reliability of the internal circuit system of the intelligent control lamp, and to enable large-scale application promotion, a new intelligent control method of the lighting system is provided.
  • the illumination system of the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of LED loads that can be combined, and a specified combination of the plurality of LED loads can be recorded as status information of the LEDs.
  • the state information of the LED can be memorized and stored by using the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system. Further, at the next startup of the illumination system, the LED status information memorized by the MCU control component itself is read and analyzed. Further, the read LED status information can be resolved to control information for different LED loads involved in the specified combination. Then, according to the control information obtained by the analysis, different LED loads are sequentially activated, and the input voltage is converted to provide an adaptive power for the activated LED load, thereby realizing intelligent control of the illumination system.
  • the MCU control component used in the invention can store and lock the LED state, and the user can freely set according to his own needs, which provides convenience for the user and improves the user experience.
  • the intelligent control method of the illumination system uses the storage function of the MCU control component included in the illumination system itself, and does not need to add other software and hardware, and realizes the function of the intelligent luminaire under the premise of reducing economic cost, and further Achieve economical lighting.
  • FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of an intelligent control method of a lighting system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the basic structure of an intelligent control device of a lighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the specific structure of an intelligent control device of a lighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a custom mode setting of an intelligent control device of a lighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is an internal circuit diagram of an intelligent control device of a lighting system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent control method, device, and illumination system for a lighting system, which can be used for the use of a home lighting device, and can also be used for a movie theater, a coffee shop, a square, a shopping mall, and the like. usage of.
  • FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of an intelligent control method of a lighting system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the intelligent control method of the illumination system includes at least steps S102 to S108:
  • Step S102 The LED state information is stored and stored by using a storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system, wherein the illumination system includes a plurality of LED loads that can be combined, and the LED state information records a specified combination manner of the plurality of LED loads;
  • Step S104 reading the LED state information memorized by the MCU control component itself when the illumination system is next started;
  • Step S106 analyzing the read LED state information, and parsing the LED state information into control information for different LED loads involved in the specified combination mode;
  • Step S108 sequentially start different LED loads according to the control information, and convert the input voltage to provide adaptive power for the activated different LED loads.
  • the lighting system is improved.
  • the market positioning of intelligent control lamps on the market is relatively high-end, the price is relatively high, and the space of the lamp cavity is small, the circuit system design is complex and the reliability is low, which makes the design requirements and design cost high, and thus cannot be obtained on a large scale.
  • the application promotion brings a lot of inconvenience to users. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, in order to solve the problems of complicated design and low reliability of the internal circuit system of the intelligent control lamp, and enabling it to be popularized for large-scale applications, a new intelligent control method for the lighting system is provided.
  • the illumination system of the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of LED loads that can be combined, and a specified combination of the plurality of LED loads can be recorded as status information of the LEDs.
  • LED state information can be stored and stored by using the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system.
  • the LED status information memorized by the MCU control component itself is read and analyzed. Further, the read LED status information can be resolved to control information for different LED loads involved in the specified combination. Then, according to the control information obtained by the analysis, different LED loads are sequentially activated, and the input voltage is converted to provide an adaptive power for the activated LED load, thereby realizing intelligent control of the illumination system.
  • the MCU control component used in the invention can store and lock the LED state, and the user can freely set according to his own needs, which provides convenience for the user and improves the user experience.
  • the intelligent control method of the illumination system uses the storage function of the MCU control component included in the illumination system itself, and does not need to add other software and hardware, and realizes the function of the intelligent luminaire under the premise of reducing economic cost, and further Achieve economical lighting.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the basic structure of an intelligent control device of a lighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the intelligent control device of the illumination system comprises a switch control component 100, a constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200, an MCU control component 300, an LED light source load control component 400, and an infrared receiving control component. 500.
  • the switch control component 100 is an optional component used in the intelligent control device of the illumination system for controlling the on and off of the input voltage. When the switch control component 100 is turned on, the input voltage can pass through the switch control component 100.
  • the other parts of the intelligent control device of the lighting system are powered up, and when the switch control component 100 is disconnected, the input voltage is blocked outside the intelligent control device of the lighting system, and the intelligent control device of the lighting system is powered down.
  • the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 coupled to the switch control component 100 is activated and can pass AC-DC power.
  • the conversion circuit provides adaptive power to the LED load.
  • the illumination system of the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of LED loads that can be combined, and the specified combination of the plurality of LED loads can be described as LED status information.
  • the MCU control component 300 coupled thereto can be synchronously started. Subsequently, the MCU control component 300 can use its own memory function to memory store the status information of the LEDs.
  • the LED status information stored by the MCU control component itself can be read. Further, after the LED status information is acquired, it can be parsed. Specifically, the LED status information can be parsed into control information for different LED loads involved in the specified combination.
  • the MCU control component 300 can transmit the generated control information to the LED light source load control component 400 coupled thereto, and the LED light source load control component 400 can sequentially activate different LED loads based on the analyzed control information.
  • the LED light source load control component 400 is also coupled with the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200.
  • the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 can convert the input voltage of the illumination system through the AC-DC power conversion circuit.
  • the specific LED load in the LED light source load control component 400 is provided with corresponding adaptation power to meet user requirements.
  • FIG. 3 is a detailed structural diagram of an intelligent control device of a lighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 further includes a PWM controller 210.
  • the MCU control component 300 also includes an MCU power supply circuit 310, an internal memory 320, a timer 330, a calculator 340, and a processor 350.
  • the PWM controller 210 is coupled to the MCU power supply circuit 310. After the PWM controller 210 is started, the MCU power supply circuit 310 is synchronously activated.
  • the MCU power supply circuit 310 is coupled to the internal memory 320, the timer 330, the calculator 340, and the processor 350 respectively, that is, the activation of the MCU power supply circuit 310 will drive each other element in the MCU control component 300.
  • the device starts synchronously. Specifically, when the switch control component 100 is turned on, the mains input voltage is passed through the switch control component 100 to power up other portions of the intelligent control device of the lighting system. Furthermore, the PWM controller 210 in the post-stage constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 will be quickly activated as the input voltage is powered up. Preferably, the effective starting time will be controlled within 200ms to cope with the limit operation time interval value of the manual switch button.
  • the MCU power supply circuit 310 receives the startup information of the PWM controller 210 and starts synchronously. Accordingly, the MCU control component 300 completes the synchronous startup.
  • the MCU control component 300 After the MCU control component 300 is started, its internal components are synchronously started. At this time, the MCU control component 300 can read the LED status information stored in its internal memory 320 to control the working state of the LED load. . In the embodiment of the present invention, the MCU control component 300 generates a control signal by reading the LED state information in the internal memory 320, and then sends the control signal to the LED light source load control component 400 to implement the LED load. control.
  • the LED light source load control component 400 can control the LED load as a general illumination function, and the LED load will directly operate in the constant current mode based on the constant current function of the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200, and no longer PWM dimming output, which reduces the design cost of the system and realizes the design of economical smart lamps.
  • the LED light source load component 400 can also control the LED load as a dimming color mixing and color mixing function, and the LED load will be based on the constant voltage function of the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 through the linear constant current component.
  • the PWM dimming function is realized by the MCU control component 300 outputting PWM signals of different duty ratios.
  • the various loads provided by the embodiments of the present invention can also be combined in an additive manner to obtain a plurality of different LED states, which greatly enrich the color type of the LED.
  • the storage state of the MCU control component 300 of the illumination system when used to store the LED state information, the preset LED status information may be stored, and the LED state whose memory working time exceeds the preset duration may be stored. information.
  • the storage function of the MCU control component 300 can also memorize the current LED status information by receiving a custom setting signal input from the outside world.
  • the timer 330 in the MCU control component 300 can be used to time the duration of the current working mode of the LED load to obtain the timing duration T N .
  • the difference between the T N and the preset time length T SET within the MCU control component 300 is further calculated. If the difference is greater than zero, the current LED status information is written to the internal memory 320 of the MCU control component 300 to state lock the current LED status information. If the difference is not greater than 0, the preset LED status information is written to the internal memory 320.
  • the current operating state of the LED load can be marked as LED state 1.
  • the output state of the MCU control component 300 will always control the operating mode of the LED state 1.
  • the MCU internal timer 330 will time the duration of the operating mode of the LEDs in different states.
  • the timing duration of the LED state 1 working mode is marked as T 1 .
  • the calculator 340 coupled to the timer 330 in the MCU control component 300 can be compared with the preset time length T SET in the MCU control component 300 according to the timing result T 1 in the timer 330. The difference between the two.
  • the LED status information corresponding to the result is sent to the processor 350 coupled to the calculator 340 according to the difference between the two. Specifically, when the difference is greater than 0, indicating that the timing of the LED state 1 working mode is greater than the preset length of time within the MCU, the logic information of the LED state 1 may be written into the internal memory 320 by the processor 350. To state the status of the LED status 1 information. When the difference is not greater than 0, indicating that the timing of the LED state 1 working mode is less than or equal to the preset length of time within the MCU, the preset LED state information is written into the internal memory 320 by the processor 350. The preset status information is locked.
  • corresponding LED status information has been stored in the internal memory 320 of the MCU control component 300.
  • a corresponding memory may be added therein to realize The above memory storage function.
  • the "LED state 1" is merely an example, and the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit this.
  • the MCU control component 300 and the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 when the input voltage is disconnected, the MCU control component 300 and the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 will be quickly powered down and no longer operate.
  • the PWM controller 210 can control the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 to complete the power down operation when the input voltage is off.
  • the MCU power supply circuit 310 receives the power-down information of the PWM controller 210 and completes the synchronous power-down, thereby causing the MCU control components to be powered down synchronously.
  • the switching response speed of the MCU control component 300 is inversely proportional to its power-down maintenance time. The longer the power-down maintenance time, the slower the response speed of the switch, and vice versa.
  • the power-down maintenance time of the MCU control component 300 needs to be as short as possible to meet the response speed requirement of the fast switch.
  • the MCU control component 300 will directly read the LED status information stored in its internal memory 320 to control the mode of operation of the current LED. If the LED state 1 duration R 1 of the previous stage is greater than the preset time length T SET , the intelligent control device of the current lighting system will operate in the LED state 1 mode.
  • the function of repeating the last LED state provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a memory locking function of the intelligent control device of the illumination system.
  • the LED state 1 duration T 1 of the previous stage is not greater than the preset time length T SET , the intelligent control device of the current lighting system will operate in the working mode of the preset LED.
  • the function of switching to a predetermined LED state provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a switch control function of the intelligent control device of the illumination system.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an infrared receiving control component 500, which is an optional component in an intelligent control device of the lighting system.
  • the infrared receiving control component 500 is used in an intelligent control device of the lighting system, it is coupled to the MCU control component 300.
  • the infrared receiving control component 500 can receive the infrared transmitting encoded signal emitted by the infrared information transmitting component of the outside, and effectively detect the infrared transmitting encoded signal.
  • the valid coded signal is detected, it is forwarded to the MCU control component 300.
  • the MCU control component 300 receives the valid coded signal, it can decode it, and then convert it into a logic signal capable of controlling the LED load, and carry the logic signal in the control information and send it to the LED light source load control.
  • Component 400 The LED light source load control component 400 will adjust the LED load of the illumination system to the combined state specified by the infrared emission coded signal according to the logic signal and illuminate.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an infrared signal transmitting component 600 (see FIG. 3).
  • the infrared signal transmitting component 600 is coupled to the infrared receiving control component 500 for transmitting an infrared transmitting encoded signal to the infrared receiving control component 500.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a custom mode setting of an intelligent control device of a lighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the infrared receiving control component 500 will continuously detect the transmitted encoded signal of the infrared signal transmitting component 600 during any of the electrical conduction of the input voltage.
  • the infrared receiving control component 500 detects the correct effective transmit encoded signal, the signal is sent to the MCU control component 300.
  • the MCU control component 300 will further decode it and convert it into a logic signal capable of controlling the state of the LED to specifically control the current state of the LED. Furthermore, if the user likes the LED state, the user-defined mode setting can be performed by the infrared signal transmitting component 600, and the LED state information is sent to the infrared receiving control component 500 through the infrared signal. After receiving the signal, the infrared receiving control component 500 notifies the MCU control component 300 to store the status information of the current LED, and the MCU control component 300 stores the current LED state information according to the notification.
  • the user wants to obtain the LED status again, there is no need to repeat the operation again, and it is only necessary to directly call the custom mode or switch to the LED state by switching, which is not only simple but also convenient.
  • the settings can be customized according to the user's preferences.
  • the user can maintain the length of the working time of the favorite LED state is greater than the preset length of time, then when the user powers up again next time, the system will directly lock in the working mode of the LED state without The switch is switched to find this state, which provides great convenience for the user.
  • FIG. 5 is an internal circuit diagram of an intelligent control device of a lighting system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the circuit diagram realizes LED load constant current through a linear constant current component, and at the same time, the MCU control component 300 issues a plurality of PWM control signals to perform dimming and other control operations on the LED load.
  • the method effectively reduces the material cost of the entire control system and simplifies the design circuit, thereby meeting the requirements of the small space of the intelligent lamp, facilitating the promotion, and realizing the economical illumination.
  • the linear constant current component can be a linear constant current integrated control circuit commonly used in the market, or a linear constant current circuit formed by a discrete device.
  • a linear constant current integrated control circuit can be used.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can not only realize the universal illumination function of the LED through the cooperative work between the components, but also realize the dimming color adjustment and the color mixing function of the LED, enriching the color type of the LED.
  • the MCU control component used in the invention can store and lock the LED state, and the user can freely set according to his own needs, which provides convenience for the user.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is further provided with an infrared device to implement an infrared remote control function, which further facilitates the user and is more suitable for the user's needs.
  • the preset time length T SET of the MCU control component 300 of the smart light fixture is 30 minutes, and the preset illumination mode of the smart light fixture is normally white light illumination.
  • the input voltage is powered by the switch control component 100 to the other parts of the smart light fixture.
  • the illumination mode of the smart luminaire is the white light that is preset internally.
  • the MCU control component 300 inside the smart luminaire counts the current LED state and stores the corresponding LED state information. It is assumed that after the luminaire is illuminated for 10 minutes in a normally white light illumination mode, the user adjusts it to a combination of white light and yellow light. At this time, the MCU control component 300 of the smart luminaire re-clocks and stores the illumination mode after the switching. This illumination mode is continuously illuminated for 1 hour, and the current illumination state is longer than the preset time length of the smart fixture.
  • the MCU control component 300 of the smart luminaire locks the state of the current white light and yellow light combined illumination mode.
  • its internal MCU control component 300 will automatically read its previously locked LED status information and illuminate the corresponding LED load with the LED status information. Therefore, when the user activates the switch control component 100 of the smart light fixture again, the illumination mode of the smart light fixture is a combination of white light and yellow light, without requiring the user to manually adjust the setting again.
  • the user wants to switch the current white light and yellow light combined color light illumination mode to white light and red light combined color light illumination mode, it can also emit white light and red to the smart light through the external infrared information transmitting component 600.
  • the optically combined color light illumination method corresponds to the infrared coded signal.
  • the infrared receiving control component 500 in the smart luminaire effectively detects the infrared encoded signal and transmits the detected effective encoded signal to the MCU control component 300.
  • the MCU control component 300 decodes the received valid encoded signal into a logic signal of the LED load to switch the illumination mode of the LED load. At this point, the illumination mode of the smart luminaire can be successfully switched to the combination of white light and red light.
  • the infrared light emitting component 600 can also transmit the corresponding infrared coded signal to the smart light fixture to perform the illumination mode. Memory lock. Further, when the user activates the switch control component 100 of the smart light fixture again, the illumination mode of the smart light fixture is a combination of white light and red light, without requiring the user to manually adjust the setting again.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can memorize and store the manners of the plurality of LED load combinations that the user likes, and then, when the smart light fixture is restarted, the light fixture can be illuminated in the illumination mode that the user prefers without manual operation by the user. Improved user experience.
  • the white light, the yellow light, and the red light provided by the above embodiments are merely exemplified.
  • the intelligent control method of the illumination system provided by the embodiments of the present invention can implement a plurality of different LED load combined illumination modes, and the above embodiments are Not limited.
  • a complicated intelligent control mode can be realized by slightly adjusting the functions of the electronic components of the existing lighting system, thereby realizing dimming color adjustment, infrared remote control, memory storage, and locking of the LED.
  • These functions make the intelligent control device lights of the lighting system have infrared remote control and switch control.
  • the memory storage and locking function of the intelligent control device of the illumination system provided by the embodiment of the present invention facilitates the application requirements of the user for custom storage settings and state lock settings for the LED state, and provides convenience for the user.
  • the intelligent control device of the illumination system provided by the invention has simple circuit system design, satisfies the design requirement of small space of the lighting fixture and high power density, improves the reliability of the system, and can realize large-scale civilization.
  • the invention solves the problem that the intelligent control device of the LED lighting system on the market has high-end positioning and high design cost.
  • the components in the devices of the embodiments can be adaptively changed and placed in one or more devices different from the embodiment.
  • the components or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one component or unit or component, and further they may be divided into a plurality of sub-components or sub-units or sub-components.
  • any combination of the features disclosed in the specification, including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings, and any methods so disclosed, or All processes or units of the device are combined.
  • Each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings) may be replaced by alternative features that provide the same, equivalent or similar purpose.
  • the various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in software components running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof.
  • a microprocessor or digital signal processor may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functionality of some or all of the components of the intelligent control device of the illumination system in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
  • the invention can also be implemented as a device or device program (e.g., a computer program and a computer program product) for performing some or all of the methods described herein.
  • a program implementing the invention may be stored on a computer readable medium or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such signals may be downloaded from an Internet website, provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.

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Abstract

The present invention provides an intelligent control method and device of an illuminating system, and the illuminating system. The intelligent control method comprises: performing memory storage on LED state information using a storage function of an MCU control element of the illuminating system, wherein the illuminating system comprises a plurality of combinable LED loads, and the LED state information records specified combination approaches of the plurality of LED loads; reading the LED state information memorized by the MCU control element per se when the illuminating system is started next time; parsing the read LED state information, and parsing the LED state information as control information of different LED loads for the specified combination approach; and successively starting the different LED loads according to the control information, and converting an input voltage to provide adaptive power to the different started LED loads. The intelligent control method of the illuminating system provided by embodiments of the present invention can simplify the circuit, improve the reliability of the system, and facilitate popularizing so as to achieve economical illumination.

Description

一种照明系统的智能控制方法、装置及照明系统Intelligent control method, device and illumination system for lighting system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及照明灯具技术领域,特别是涉及一种照明系统的智能控制方法、装置及照明系统。The invention relates to the technical field of lighting fixtures, in particular to an intelligent control method, device and lighting system of a lighting system.
背景技术Background technique
随着照明灯具技术的快速发展,市场上出现了多种多样的照明装置,进而随着LED照明应用的普及,智能控制灯具以其丰富的控制状态和多样的调光调色功能越来越受到用户的喜爱。但是,目前市面上的智能控制灯具市场定位均较为高端、售价较高,并且灯具腔体空间小,电路系统设计复杂且可靠性低,使得设计要求及设计成本均较高,进而无法得到大规模的应用推广,给用户带来许多不便。With the rapid development of lighting technology, a variety of lighting devices have appeared on the market. With the popularity of LED lighting applications, intelligent control lamps are increasingly receiving their rich control status and diverse dimming functions. User's favorite. However, the market positioning of intelligent control lamps on the market is relatively high-end, the price is relatively high, and the space of the lamp cavity is small, the circuit system design is complex and the reliability is low, which makes the design requirements and design cost high, and thus cannot be large. The scale of application promotion brings a lot of inconvenience to users.
因此,现在亟需一种能够设计简单且利于推广的智能控制灯具以满足用户需求。Therefore, there is an urgent need for an intelligent control luminaire that can be designed to be simple and easy to promote to meet user needs.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于上述问题,提出了本发明以便提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的照明系统的智能控制方法、装置及相应的照明系统。In view of the above problems, the present invention has been made in order to provide an intelligent control method, apparatus and corresponding lighting system for an illumination system that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
依据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种照明系统的智能控制方法,包括:According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent control method for a lighting system is provided, including:
利用照明系统的MCU控制元器件的存储功能对LED状态信息进行记忆存储,其中,所述照明系统包括可组合的多个LED负载,所述LED状态信息记载所述多个LED负载的指定组合方式;The LED status information is stored by the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system, wherein the illumination system includes a plurality of LED loads that can be combined, and the LED status information records a specified combination of the plurality of LED loads ;
在所述照明系统下一次启动时,读取所述MCU控制元器件自身记忆的LED状态信息;Reading the LED state information memorized by the MCU control component itself when the illumination system is next activated;
解析读取的所述LED状态信息,将所述LED状态信息解析为针对所述指定组合方式所涉及的不同LED负载的控制信息;Parsing the read LED status information, and parsing the LED status information into control information for different LED loads involved in the specified combination mode;
根据所述控制信息依次启动所述不同LED负载,并转换输入电压为启动的所述不同LED负载提供适配动力。The different LED loads are sequentially activated according to the control information, and the input voltage is converted to provide adaptive power for the different LED loads that are activated.
可选地,所述利用照明系统的MCU控制元器件的存储功能对LED状态 信息进行记忆存储,包括:Optionally, the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system stores the LED status information in a memory, including:
利用所述照明系统的MCU控制元器件的存储功能记忆工作时间超过预设时长的LED状态信息;或者Utilizing the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system to memorize LED status information whose working time exceeds a preset duration; or
利用所述照明系统的MCU控制元器件的存储功能记忆预设LED状态信息;或者Memorizing the preset LED status information by using the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system; or
接收外界输入的自定义设置信号,利用所述MCU控制元器件的存储功能记忆当前LED状态信息。Receiving a custom setting signal input by the outside world, and using the storage function of the MCU control component to memorize the current LED state information.
可选地,利用所述照明系统的MCU控制元器件的存储功能记忆工作时间超过预设时长的LED状态信息或者所述预设LED状态信息,包括:Optionally, the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system is used to memorize the LED status information that exceeds the preset duration or the preset LED status information, including:
利用所述MCU控制元器件中的计时器对所述LED负载的当前工作模式的持续时间进行计时,得到计时时长T NUsing a timer in the MCU control component to time the duration of the current working mode of the LED load to obtain a timing duration T N ;
计算T N与所述MCU控制元器件内部预设定的时间长度T SWT的差值; Calculating a difference between T N and a preset time length T SWT within the MCU control component;
若所述差值大于0,将当前LED状态信息写入所述MCU控制元器件的内部存储器以对当前LED状态信息进行状态锁定;If the difference is greater than 0, the current LED state information is written into an internal memory of the MCU control component to perform state locking on the current LED state information;
若所述差值不大于0,将预设LED状态信息写入所述内部存储器。If the difference is not greater than zero, the preset LED status information is written to the internal memory.
可选地,根据所述控制信息依次启动所述不同LED负载之后,还包括:Optionally, after the different LED loads are sequentially activated according to the control information, the method further includes:
接收外界输入的控制信号;Receiving a control signal input from the outside;
调整所述照明系统的LED负载至所述控制信号指定的组合状态并点亮。The LED load of the illumination system is adjusted to a combined state specified by the control signal and illuminated.
可选地,所述接收外界输入的控制信号,包括:在所述照明系统中增设红外接收控制元器件,以接收外界的红外信息发射元器件输入的红外发射编码信号。Optionally, the receiving the externally input control signal includes: adding an infrared receiving control component to the illumination system to receive an infrared emission encoded signal input by an infrared information transmitting component of the outside.
可选地,调整所述照明系统的LED负载至所述控制信号指定的组合状态并点亮,包括:Optionally, adjusting an LED load of the illumination system to a combined state specified by the control signal and lighting, comprising:
利用所述红外接收控制元器件对所述红外发射编码信号进行有效检测;Performing effective detection of the infrared emission encoded signal by using the infrared receiving control component;
利用所述红外接控制元器件将检测出的有效编码信号转发至所述MCU控制元器件;Transmitting the detected effective coded signal to the MCU control component by using the infrared connection control component;
利用所述MCU控制元器件对所述有效编码信息进行解码,将所述有效编码信息转化为启动特定LED负载的逻辑信号;Decoding the valid encoded information with the MCU control component, converting the valid encoded information into a logic signal that initiates a particular LED load;
根据所述逻辑信号调整所述照明系统的LED负载至所述红外发射编号信号指定的组合状态并点亮。Adjusting an LED load of the illumination system to a combined state specified by the infrared emission number signal according to the logic signal and lighting.
可选地,所述接收外界输入的自定义设置信号,利用所述MCU控制元器件的存储功能记忆当前LED状态信息,包括:Optionally, the receiving a custom setting signal input by the outside world, and using the storage function of the MCU control component to memorize the current LED state information, including:
接收所述红外接收控制元器件输入的自定义设置信号;Receiving a custom setting signal input by the infrared receiving control component;
利用所述MCU控制元器件的存储功能记忆当前LED状态信息。The current LED status information is memorized by the storage function of the MCU control component.
可选地,所述照明系统按如下方式启动:Optionally, the lighting system is activated as follows:
所述照明系统中的恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件接入输入电压,同步启动所述MCU控制元器件,触发所述照明系统的启动。The constant voltage constant current power conversion control component in the illumination system is connected to an input voltage, and the MCU control component is synchronously activated to trigger activation of the illumination system.
可选地,所述转换输入电压为启动的所述不同LED负载提供适配动力,包括:Optionally, the converted input voltage provides an adapted power for the different LED loads that are activated, including:
利用所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件进一步转换输入电压为所述启动的LED负载提供适配动力。The input voltage is further converted by the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component to provide an adapted power to the activated LED load.
可选地,所述MCU控制元器件将读取自身记忆的LED状态信息作为控制信息发送至所述LED光源负载控制元器件;Optionally, the MCU control component sends the self-memory LED state information as control information to the LED light source load control component;
所述LED光源负载控制元器件根据接收的所述控制信息在所述照明系统的多个LED负载中启动相应的LED负载。The LED light source load control component activates a corresponding LED load in a plurality of LED loads of the illumination system based on the received control information.
依据本发明实施例的另一个方面,提供了一种照明系统的智能控制装置,包括:According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an intelligent control device for a lighting system is provided, including:
恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件、MCU控制元器件和LED光源负载控制元器件,所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件与输入电压连接,并分别与所述MCU控制元器件、所述LED光源负载控制元器件各自连接,所述MCU控制元器件还与所述LED光源负载控制元器件连接,所述LED光源负载控制元器件与所述照明系统的多个LED负载分别相连接;a constant voltage constant current power conversion control component, an MCU control component, and an LED light source load control component, wherein the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component is connected to an input voltage, and respectively associated with the MCU control component The LED light source load control components are respectively connected, the MCU control component is further connected to the LED light source load control component, and the LED light source load control component is respectively connected to the plurality of LED loads of the illumination system;
其中,输入电压上电启动所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件时,所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件同步启动所述MCU控制元器件;所述MCU控制元器件启动后读取自身记忆的LED状态信息,并将所述LED状态信息作为控制信息发送至所述LED光源负载控制元器件;所述LED光源负载控制元器件根据接收的所述控制信息在所述照明系统的多个LED负载中启动相应的LED负载;当所述相应的LED负载被启动,所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件进一步转换输入电压为所述启动的LED负载提供适配动力。Wherein, when the input voltage is powered on and the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component is started, the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component synchronously starts the MCU control component; and the MCU control component is started after being read. Self-memory LED status information, and transmitting the LED status information as control information to the LED light source load control component; the LED light source load control component is based on the received control information in the illumination system The respective LED loads are activated in the LED loads; when the respective LED loads are activated, the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component further converts the input voltage to provide an adapted power to the activated LED loads.
可选地,所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件包括PWM控制器,所述MCU控制元器件包括MCU供电电路,所述PWM控制器一端与输入电压连接,另一端和所述MCU供电电路连接;Optionally, the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component includes a PWM controller, and the MCU control component includes an MCU power supply circuit, and one end of the PWM controller is connected to an input voltage, and the other end is connected to the MCU power supply circuit. connection;
输入电压上电时,所述PWM控制器获取所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件的启动信息,并转发至所述MCU供电电路,使得所述MCU供电电路上电, 触发所述MCU控制元器件与所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件同步启动。When the input voltage is powered on, the PWM controller acquires startup information of the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component, and forwards the information to the MCU power supply circuit, so that the MCU power supply circuit is powered on, and triggers the MCU control. The component is started synchronously with the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
在输入电压断开时,所述PWM控制器完成掉电操作,断开与所MCU供电电路的连接,所述MCU供电电路与所述PWM控制器同步掉电。When the input voltage is disconnected, the PWM controller completes the power-down operation, disconnects the connection with the MCU power supply circuit, and the MCU power supply circuit is powered off synchronously with the PWM controller.
可选地,所述装置还包括红外接收控制元器件,且所述红外接收控制元器件的一端与所述MCU控制元器件连接,另一端与设置于所述照明系统的远程控制端的红外信息发射元器件耦合;Optionally, the device further includes an infrared receiving control component, and one end of the infrared receiving control component is connected to the MCU control component, and the other end is infrared information transmission disposed at a remote control end of the illumination system. Component coupling;
所述红外接收控制元器件接收所述红外信息发射元器件发出的红外发射编码信号,对所述红外发射编号信息进行有效检测;随后,将检测出的有效编码信号转发至所述MCU控制元器件;The infrared receiving control component receives an infrared emission coded signal sent by the infrared information transmitting component, and effectively detects the infrared emission number information; and then forwards the detected effective coded signal to the MCU control component ;
所述MCU控制元器件对所述有效编码信息进行解码,将所述有效编码信息转化为启动特定LED负载的逻辑信号,发送所述逻辑信息至所述LED光源负载控制元器件;所述LED光源负载控制元器件根据所述逻辑信息点亮特定LED负载。The MCU control component decodes the valid coded information, converts the valid coded information into a logic signal that initiates a specific LED load, and sends the logic information to the LED light source load control component; the LED light source The load control component illuminates a particular LED load based on the logic information.
可选地,所述红外接收控制元器件接收所述红外信息发射元器件发出的自定义设置信号,通知所述MCU控制元器件存储当前LED状态信息;Optionally, the infrared receiving control component receives a custom setting signal sent by the infrared information transmitting component, and notifies the MCU control component to store current LED state information;
所述MCU控制元器件存储当前LED状态信息。The MCU control component stores current LED status information.
可选地,所述MCU控制元器件包括存储LED状态信息的内部存储器,对处于当前工作模式的LED负载的持续时间进行计时的计时器,以及计算器、处理器,所述计算器一端与所述计时连接,另一端与所述处理器连接,所述处理器另一端与所述内部存储器连接;Optionally, the MCU control component includes an internal memory that stores LED status information, a timer that counts the duration of the LED load in the current working mode, and a calculator, a processor, and the calculator a timing connection, the other end is connected to the processor, and the other end of the processor is connected to the internal memory;
所述计时器对所述LED负载的当前工作模式的持续时间进行计时,得到计时时长T N;所述计算器计算T N与所述MCU控制元器件内部预设定的时间长度T SET的差值;若所述计算器计算得到的差值大于0,所述处理器将当前LED状态信息写入所述内部存储器以对当前LED状态信息进行状态锁定;当计算器计算得到的差值不大于0,所述处理器将预设LED状态信息写入所述内部存储器。 The timer counts the duration of the current operating mode of the LED load to obtain a timing duration T N ; the calculator calculates a difference between the T N and a preset time length T SET within the MCU control component a value; if the difference calculated by the calculator is greater than 0, the processor writes current LED state information into the internal memory to perform state locking on the current LED state information; when the difference calculated by the calculator is not greater than 0, the processor writes preset LED status information to the internal memory.
可选地,所述MCU控制元器件包括与MCU供电电路连接的开关,所述MCU供电电路断电时,所述开关同步掉电,且所述开关的响应速度与掉电时间成反比。Optionally, the MCU control component includes a switch connected to the MCU power supply circuit. When the MCU power supply circuit is powered off, the switch is synchronously powered down, and the response speed of the switch is inversely proportional to the power down time.
可选地,所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件包括AC-DC功率转换电路,所述AC-DC功率转换电路与输入电压连接,将所述输入电压转换为启动的 LED的适配动力。Optionally, the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component comprises an AC-DC power conversion circuit, and the AC-DC power conversion circuit is connected to an input voltage, and converts the input voltage into an adapted power of the activated LED. .
可选地,所述LED光源负载控制元器件与所述照明系统的多个LED负载相连接,所述多个LED负载包括工作在恒流模式下直接驱动的LED负载,该LED负载用于实现LED的通用性照明功能;和/或,工作在恒压模式下通过线性恒流电路驱动的LED负载,该LED负载用于实现LED的调光调色及混色功能。Optionally, the LED light source load control component is coupled to a plurality of LED loads of the illumination system, the LED load comprising an LED load directly operating in a constant current mode, the LED load being used to implement The versatile illumination function of the LED; and/or the LED load driven by the linear constant current circuit in the constant voltage mode, which is used for dimming color mixing and color mixing of the LED.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
开关控制元器件,一端与输入电压连接,另一端与所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件连接,用于控制为所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件供电的输入电压的通断。The switch control component has one end connected to the input voltage and the other end connected to the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component for controlling the on and off of the input voltage for supplying the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component.
依据本发明实施例的另一个方面,提供了一种照明系统,包括上述任一项所述的照明系统的智能控制装置,还包括由所述智能控制装置控制的所述照明系统的多个LED负载。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an illumination system comprising the intelligent control device of the illumination system of any of the above, further comprising a plurality of LEDs of the illumination system controlled by the intelligent control device load.
可选地,所述照明系统的多个LED负载包括:工作在恒流模式下直接驱动的LED负载,该LED负载用于实现LED的通用性照明功能;和/或,工作在恒压模式下通过线性恒流电路驱动的LED负载,该LED负载用于实现LED的调光调色及混色功能。Optionally, the plurality of LED loads of the illumination system comprise: an LED load that operates directly in a constant current mode, the LED load is used to implement a universal illumination function of the LED; and/or, operates in a constant voltage mode The LED load driven by the linear constant current circuit is used to realize the dimming color mixing and color mixing function of the LED.
本发明实施例,对照明系统做了改进。目前,市面上的智能控制灯具市场定位均较为高端、售价较高,并且灯具腔体空间小,电路系统设计复杂且可靠性低,使得设计要求及设计成本均较高,进而无法得到大规模的应用推广,给用户带来许多不便。因此,本发明实施例,为了解决智能控制灯具内部电路系统设计复杂、可靠性低等问题,且需使得其能够得到大规模应用推广,提供了一种新的照明系统的智能控制方法。具体地,本发明实施例的照明系统包括可组合的多个LED负载,并且,多个LED负载的指定组合方式可记载为LED的状态信息。根据本发明所提供的方法可以利用该照明系统的MCU控制元器件的存储功能对LED的状态信息进行记忆存储。进而,在照明系统下一次启动时,读取MCU控制元器件自身记忆的LED状态信息并对其进行解析。进一步地,可以将读取的LED状态信息解析为针对指定组合方式所涉及的不同LED负载的控制信息。然后,根据解析得到的控制信息依次启动不同LED负载,并转换输入电压为启动的LED负载提供适配动力,进而实现对照明系统的智能控制。因此,采用本发明实施例所提供的方法,不仅可以实现LED的通用性照明功能,而且还可以通过LED负载自身不同方式的组合以及与其他 元器件的结合,进一步实现LED的调光调色以及混色功能,丰富了LED的色彩类型。同时,本发明所采用的MCU控制元器件可以对LED状态进行记忆存储和锁定,用户可以根据自己的需要进行自由设置,为用户提供了方便,提升了用户的体验。并且,本发明实施例提供的照明系统的智能控制方法使用了照明系统本身包括的MCU控制元器件的存储功能,不需要增加其他软硬件,在降低经济成本的前提下实现智能灯具的功能,进而实现经济型照明。In the embodiment of the invention, the lighting system is improved. At present, the market positioning of intelligent control lamps on the market is relatively high-end, the price is relatively high, and the space of the lamp cavity is small, the circuit system design is complex and the reliability is low, which makes the design requirements and design cost high, and thus cannot be obtained on a large scale. The application promotion brings a lot of inconvenience to users. Therefore, in order to solve the problems of complicated design and low reliability of the internal circuit system of the intelligent control lamp, and to enable large-scale application promotion, a new intelligent control method of the lighting system is provided. Specifically, the illumination system of the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of LED loads that can be combined, and a specified combination of the plurality of LED loads can be recorded as status information of the LEDs. According to the method provided by the present invention, the state information of the LED can be memorized and stored by using the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system. Further, at the next startup of the illumination system, the LED status information memorized by the MCU control component itself is read and analyzed. Further, the read LED status information can be resolved to control information for different LED loads involved in the specified combination. Then, according to the control information obtained by the analysis, different LED loads are sequentially activated, and the input voltage is converted to provide an adaptive power for the activated LED load, thereby realizing intelligent control of the illumination system. Therefore, by adopting the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, not only the universal illumination function of the LED can be realized, but also the dimming and color adjustment of the LED can be further realized by the combination of different ways of the LED load itself and the combination with other components. The color mixing function enriches the color type of the LED. At the same time, the MCU control component used in the invention can store and lock the LED state, and the user can freely set according to his own needs, which provides convenience for the user and improves the user experience. Moreover, the intelligent control method of the illumination system provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses the storage function of the MCU control component included in the illumination system itself, and does not need to add other software and hardware, and realizes the function of the intelligent luminaire under the premise of reducing economic cost, and further Achieve economical lighting.
上述说明仅是本发明的技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本发明的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举本发明的具体实施方式。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clear, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious. It is to be understood that specific embodiments of the invention are set forth below.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。The above as well as other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the <
附图说明DRAWINGS
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art from a The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting. Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. In the drawing:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的照明系统的智能控制方法的处理流程图;1 is a process flow diagram of an intelligent control method of a lighting system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的照明系统的智能控制装置的基本结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram showing the basic structure of an intelligent control device of a lighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的照明系统的智能控制装置的具体结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram showing the specific structure of an intelligent control device of a lighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的照明系统的智能控制装置的自定义模式设置示意图;以及4 is a schematic diagram showing a custom mode setting of an intelligent control device of a lighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的照明系统的智能控制装置的内部电路图。Figure 5 is an internal circuit diagram of an intelligent control device of a lighting system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown in the drawings, the embodiments Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more fully understood and the scope of the disclosure will be fully disclosed.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种照明系统的智能控制方法、 装置及照明系统,该智能照明系统可用于家庭灯具的使用,也可用于电影院、咖啡厅、广场、商场等灯具的使用。In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent control method, device, and illumination system for a lighting system, which can be used for the use of a home lighting device, and can also be used for a movie theater, a coffee shop, a square, a shopping mall, and the like. usage of.
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的照明系统的智能控制方法的处理流程图。如图1所示,照明系统的智能控制方法至少包括步骤S102至步骤S108:1 is a process flow diagram of an intelligent control method of a lighting system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the intelligent control method of the illumination system includes at least steps S102 to S108:
步骤S102、利用照明系统的MCU控制元器件的存储功能对LED状态信息进行记忆存储,其中,照明系统包括可组合的多个LED负载,LED状态信息记载多个LED负载的指定组合方式;Step S102: The LED state information is stored and stored by using a storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system, wherein the illumination system includes a plurality of LED loads that can be combined, and the LED state information records a specified combination manner of the plurality of LED loads;
步骤S104、在照明系统下一次启动时,读取MCU控制元器件自身记忆的LED状态信息;Step S104, reading the LED state information memorized by the MCU control component itself when the illumination system is next started;
步骤S106、解析读取的LED状态信息,将LED状态信息解析为针对指定组合方式所涉及的不同LED负载的控制信息;Step S106, analyzing the read LED state information, and parsing the LED state information into control information for different LED loads involved in the specified combination mode;
步骤S108、根据控制信息依次启动不同LED负载,并转换输入电压为启动的不同LED负载提供适配动力。Step S108: sequentially start different LED loads according to the control information, and convert the input voltage to provide adaptive power for the activated different LED loads.
本发明实施例,对照明系统做了改进。目前,市面上的智能控制灯具市场定位均较为高端、售价较高,并且灯具腔体空间小,电路系统设计复杂且可靠性低,使得设计要求及设计成本均较高,进而无法得到大规模的应用推广,给用户带来许多不便。因此,本发明实施例,为了解决智能控制灯具内部电路系统设计复杂、可靠性低等问题,且使得其能够得到大规模应用推广,提供了一种新的照明系统的智能控制方法。具体地,本发明实施例的照明系统包括可组合的多个LED负载,并且,多个LED负载的指定组合方式可记载为LED的状态信息。根据本发明所提供的方法可以利用该照明系统的MCU控制元器件的存储功能对LED状态信息进行记忆存储。进而,在照明系统下一次启动时,读取MCU控制元器件自身记忆的LED状态信息并对其进行解析。进一步地,可以将读取的LED状态信息解析为针对指定组合方式所涉及的不同LED负载的控制信息。然后,根据解析得到的控制信息依次启动不同LED负载,并转换输入电压为启动的LED负载提供适配动力,进而实现对照明系统的智能控制。因此,采用本发明实施例所提供的方法,不仅可以实现LED的通用性照明功能,而且还可以通过LED负载自身不同方式的组合以及与其他元器件的配合,进一步实现LED的调光调色以及混色功能,丰富了LED的色彩类型。同时,本发明所采用的MCU控制元器件可以对LED状态进行记忆存储和锁定,用户可以根据自己的需要进行自由设置,为用户提供了方便,提升了用户的体验。并且,本发明实施例提供的照明系统的智能控制方法使用了照明系统 本身包括的MCU控制元器件的存储功能,不需要增加其他软硬件,在降低经济成本的前提下实现智能灯具的功能,进而实现经济型照明。In the embodiment of the invention, the lighting system is improved. At present, the market positioning of intelligent control lamps on the market is relatively high-end, the price is relatively high, and the space of the lamp cavity is small, the circuit system design is complex and the reliability is low, which makes the design requirements and design cost high, and thus cannot be obtained on a large scale. The application promotion brings a lot of inconvenience to users. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, in order to solve the problems of complicated design and low reliability of the internal circuit system of the intelligent control lamp, and enabling it to be popularized for large-scale applications, a new intelligent control method for the lighting system is provided. Specifically, the illumination system of the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of LED loads that can be combined, and a specified combination of the plurality of LED loads can be recorded as status information of the LEDs. According to the method provided by the present invention, LED state information can be stored and stored by using the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system. Further, at the next startup of the illumination system, the LED status information memorized by the MCU control component itself is read and analyzed. Further, the read LED status information can be resolved to control information for different LED loads involved in the specified combination. Then, according to the control information obtained by the analysis, different LED loads are sequentially activated, and the input voltage is converted to provide an adaptive power for the activated LED load, thereby realizing intelligent control of the illumination system. Therefore, by adopting the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, not only the universal illumination function of the LED can be realized, but also the dimming and color adjustment of the LED can be further realized by the combination of different ways of the LED load itself and the cooperation with other components. The color mixing function enriches the color type of the LED. At the same time, the MCU control component used in the invention can store and lock the LED state, and the user can freely set according to his own needs, which provides convenience for the user and improves the user experience. Moreover, the intelligent control method of the illumination system provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses the storage function of the MCU control component included in the illumination system itself, and does not need to add other software and hardware, and realizes the function of the intelligent luminaire under the premise of reducing economic cost, and further Achieve economical lighting.
相应地,图2是根据本发明一个实施例的照明系统的智能控制装置的基本结构示意图。如图2所示,该照明系统的智能控制装置包括开关控制元器件100、恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件200、MCU控制元器件300、LED光源负载控制元器件400以及红外接收控制元器件500。其中,开关控制元器件100在照明系统的智能控制装置中是可选择使用的元器件,用于控制输入电压的通断,当开关控制元器件100打开时,输入电压可通过开关控制元器件100对照明系统的智能控制装置的其他部分进行上电,而当开关控制元器件100断开时,输入电压被隔断在照明系统的智能控制装置之外,照明系统的智能控制装置掉电。Correspondingly, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the basic structure of an intelligent control device of a lighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the intelligent control device of the illumination system comprises a switch control component 100, a constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200, an MCU control component 300, an LED light source load control component 400, and an infrared receiving control component. 500. The switch control component 100 is an optional component used in the intelligent control device of the illumination system for controlling the on and off of the input voltage. When the switch control component 100 is turned on, the input voltage can pass through the switch control component 100. The other parts of the intelligent control device of the lighting system are powered up, and when the switch control component 100 is disconnected, the input voltage is blocked outside the intelligent control device of the lighting system, and the intelligent control device of the lighting system is powered down.
当开关控制元器件100打开令输入电压上电启动后,与开关控制元器件100耦合的恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件200随之启动,并可以通过交流-直流(AC-DC)的功率转换电路为LED负载提供适配动力。此外,本发明实施例的照明系统包括可组合的多个LED负载,并且可以将该多个LED负载的指定组合方式记载为LED状态信息。When the switch control component 100 is turned on to enable the input voltage to be powered on, the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 coupled to the switch control component 100 is activated and can pass AC-DC power. The conversion circuit provides adaptive power to the LED load. Further, the illumination system of the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of LED loads that can be combined, and the specified combination of the plurality of LED loads can be described as LED status information.
在恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件200启动后可以同步启动与之耦合的MCU控制元器件300。随后,MCU控制元器件300可以利用其自身的存储功能对LED的状态信息进行记忆存储。当照明系统下一次启动时,可以读取MCU控制元器件自身记忆的LED状态信息。进一步,在获取到该LED状态信息后,可以对其进行解析。具体地,可以将该LED状态信息解析为针对指定组合方式所涉及的不同LED负载的控制信息。进而,MCU控制元器件300可以将生成的控制信息发送给与之耦合的LED光源负载控制元器件400,LED光源负载控制元器件400可以根据该解析得到的控制信息依次启动不同的LED负载。同时,LED光源负载控制元器件400还与恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件200耦合,此时,恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件200可以通过AC-DC功率转换电路转换照明系统的输入电压,进而为LED光源负载控制元器件400中具体的LED负载提供相应的适配动力,进而满足用户需求。After the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 is started, the MCU control component 300 coupled thereto can be synchronously started. Subsequently, the MCU control component 300 can use its own memory function to memory store the status information of the LEDs. When the lighting system is next started, the LED status information stored by the MCU control component itself can be read. Further, after the LED status information is acquired, it can be parsed. Specifically, the LED status information can be parsed into control information for different LED loads involved in the specified combination. Furthermore, the MCU control component 300 can transmit the generated control information to the LED light source load control component 400 coupled thereto, and the LED light source load control component 400 can sequentially activate different LED loads based on the analyzed control information. At the same time, the LED light source load control component 400 is also coupled with the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200. At this time, the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 can convert the input voltage of the illumination system through the AC-DC power conversion circuit. In turn, the specific LED load in the LED light source load control component 400 is provided with corresponding adaptation power to meet user requirements.
进一步,图3是根据本发明一个实施例的照明系统的智能控制装置的具体结构示意图。如图3所示,恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件200还包括PWM控制器210。MCU控制元器件300还包括MCU供电电路310、内部存储器320、计时器330、计算器340和处理器350。其中,PWM控制器210与MCU供电电路310耦合,在PWM控制器210启动后,MCU供电电路310随之同步启 动。在MCU控制元器件中,MCU供电电路310与内部存储器320、计时器330、计算器340、处理器350分别耦合,即MCU供电电路310的启动,将带动MCU控制元器件300中的各个其他元器件同步启动。具体地,当开关控制元器件100打开时,市电输入电压通过开关控制元器件100,对照明系统的智能控制装置的其他部分上电。进而,后级恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件200中的PWM控制器210将随着输入电压的上电而快速启动。优选的,有效启动时间将控制在200ms以内,以应对人手开关按键的极限操作时间间隔值,如果启动过慢将导致LED负载在快速开关中无法响应,进而使得LED无法被点亮。在PWM控制器210启动后,MCU供电电路310接收到PWM控制器210的启动信息并同步启动。随之,MCU控制元器件300完成同步启动。Further, FIG. 3 is a detailed structural diagram of an intelligent control device of a lighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 further includes a PWM controller 210. The MCU control component 300 also includes an MCU power supply circuit 310, an internal memory 320, a timer 330, a calculator 340, and a processor 350. The PWM controller 210 is coupled to the MCU power supply circuit 310. After the PWM controller 210 is started, the MCU power supply circuit 310 is synchronously activated. In the MCU control component, the MCU power supply circuit 310 is coupled to the internal memory 320, the timer 330, the calculator 340, and the processor 350 respectively, that is, the activation of the MCU power supply circuit 310 will drive each other element in the MCU control component 300. The device starts synchronously. Specifically, when the switch control component 100 is turned on, the mains input voltage is passed through the switch control component 100 to power up other portions of the intelligent control device of the lighting system. Furthermore, the PWM controller 210 in the post-stage constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 will be quickly activated as the input voltage is powered up. Preferably, the effective starting time will be controlled within 200ms to cope with the limit operation time interval value of the manual switch button. If the startup is too slow, the LED load will not respond in the fast switch, and the LED cannot be illuminated. After the PWM controller 210 is started, the MCU power supply circuit 310 receives the startup information of the PWM controller 210 and starts synchronously. Accordingly, the MCU control component 300 completes the synchronous startup.
在MCU控制元器件300启动之后,其内部各元器件都随之同步启动,此时,MCU控制元器件300可以读取存储于其内部存储器320中的LED状态信息,以控制LED负载的工作状态。在本发明实施例中,MCU控制元器件300通过读取其内部存储器320中的LED状态信息,生成控制信号,然后,将该控制信号发送给LED光源负载控制元器件400,以实现对LED负载的控制。进一步地,LED光源负载控制元器件400可以控制作为通用照明功能的LED负载,该LED负载将基于恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件200的恒流功能直接工作于恒流模式下,不再进行PWM调光输出,从而降低系统的设计成本,实现经济型智能灯具的设计方式。相应的,LED光源负载元器件400还可以控制作为调光调色及混色功能的LED负载,该LED负载将基于恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件200的恒压功能,通过线性恒流元器件以实现恒流模式的控制方式,从而通过MCU控制元器件300输出不同占空比的PWM信号实现PWM调光功能。本发明实施例提供的多种负载还可以进行叠加性组合,从而获得多种不同的LED状态,极大地丰富了LED的色彩类型。After the MCU control component 300 is started, its internal components are synchronously started. At this time, the MCU control component 300 can read the LED status information stored in its internal memory 320 to control the working state of the LED load. . In the embodiment of the present invention, the MCU control component 300 generates a control signal by reading the LED state information in the internal memory 320, and then sends the control signal to the LED light source load control component 400 to implement the LED load. control. Further, the LED light source load control component 400 can control the LED load as a general illumination function, and the LED load will directly operate in the constant current mode based on the constant current function of the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200, and no longer PWM dimming output, which reduces the design cost of the system and realizes the design of economical smart lamps. Correspondingly, the LED light source load component 400 can also control the LED load as a dimming color mixing and color mixing function, and the LED load will be based on the constant voltage function of the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 through the linear constant current component. In order to realize the control mode of the constant current mode, the PWM dimming function is realized by the MCU control component 300 outputting PWM signals of different duty ratios. The various loads provided by the embodiments of the present invention can also be combined in an additive manner to obtain a plurality of different LED states, which greatly enrich the color type of the LED.
本发明实施例,在利用照明系统的MCU控制元器件300的存储功能对LED状态信息进行记忆存储时,可以存储记忆预设的LED状态信息,还可以存储记忆工作时间超过预设时长的LED状态信息。此外,MCU控制元器件300的存储功能还可以通过接收外界输入的自定义设置信号,记忆当前的LED状态信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the storage state of the MCU control component 300 of the illumination system is used to store the LED state information, the preset LED status information may be stored, and the LED state whose memory working time exceeds the preset duration may be stored. information. In addition, the storage function of the MCU control component 300 can also memorize the current LED status information by receiving a custom setting signal input from the outside world.
具体地,在本发明实施例中,可以利用MCU控制元器件300中的计时器330对LED负载的当前工作模式的持续时间进行计时,得到计时时长T N。进一步计算T N与MCU控制元器件300内部预设定的时间长度T SET的差值。若其 差值大于0,则将当前LED状态信息写入MCU控制元器件300的内部存储器320以对当前LED状态信息进行状态锁定。若其差值不大于0,则将预设的LED状态信息写入内部存储器320。 Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the timer 330 in the MCU control component 300 can be used to time the duration of the current working mode of the LED load to obtain the timing duration T N . The difference between the T N and the preset time length T SET within the MCU control component 300 is further calculated. If the difference is greater than zero, the current LED status information is written to the internal memory 320 of the MCU control component 300 to state lock the current LED status information. If the difference is not greater than 0, the preset LED status information is written to the internal memory 320.
在一个优选的实施例中,可以将LED负载的当前工作状态标记为LED状态1。进而,在输入电压上电导通的整个过程中,MCU控制元器件300的输出状态将一直控制LED状态1的工作模式。同时,MCU内部计时器330将对LED不同状态的工作模式的持续时间进行计时。相应的,本发明实施例,对LED状态1工作模式的计时时长标记为T 1。此时,在MCU控制元器件300中与计时器330耦合的计算器340,可以根据计时器330中的计时结果T 1与MCU控制元器件300中预设定的时间长度T SET进行比较,计算两者的差值。在得到比较结果后,根据两者的差值,将该结果对应的LED状态信息发送到与计算器340耦合的处理器350。具体地,当上述差值大于0时,表明LED状态1工作模式的计时时长大于MCU内部预设定的时间长度,则可以通过处理器350将LED状态1的逻辑信息写入到内部存储器320中,以对LED状态1的信息进行状态锁定。当上述差值不大于0时,表明LED状态1工作模式的计时时长小于或等于MCU内部预设定的时间长度,则通过处理器350将预设的LED状态信息写入到内部存储器320中,以对该预设状态信息进行锁定。此时,MCU控制元器件300的内部存储器320中已存储有相应的LED状态信息。此外,在本发明实施例中,若MCU控制元器件300的内部没有存储器或者当其内部存储器存储容量不足,不能够存储当前需记忆的LED状态信息时,可以在其内部增设相应的存储器以实现上述存储记忆功能。在本发明实施例中,“LED状态1”仅仅为例举,本发明实施例对此不做具体限定。 In a preferred embodiment, the current operating state of the LED load can be marked as LED state 1. Furthermore, during the entire process of the input voltage being electrically turned on, the output state of the MCU control component 300 will always control the operating mode of the LED state 1. At the same time, the MCU internal timer 330 will time the duration of the operating mode of the LEDs in different states. Correspondingly, in the embodiment of the present invention, the timing duration of the LED state 1 working mode is marked as T 1 . At this time, the calculator 340 coupled to the timer 330 in the MCU control component 300 can be compared with the preset time length T SET in the MCU control component 300 according to the timing result T 1 in the timer 330. The difference between the two. After the comparison result is obtained, the LED status information corresponding to the result is sent to the processor 350 coupled to the calculator 340 according to the difference between the two. Specifically, when the difference is greater than 0, indicating that the timing of the LED state 1 working mode is greater than the preset length of time within the MCU, the logic information of the LED state 1 may be written into the internal memory 320 by the processor 350. To state the status of the LED status 1 information. When the difference is not greater than 0, indicating that the timing of the LED state 1 working mode is less than or equal to the preset length of time within the MCU, the preset LED state information is written into the internal memory 320 by the processor 350. The preset status information is locked. At this time, corresponding LED status information has been stored in the internal memory 320 of the MCU control component 300. In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, if there is no memory inside the MCU control component 300 or when the internal memory storage capacity is insufficient, and the current LED state information to be memorized cannot be stored, a corresponding memory may be added therein to realize The above memory storage function. In the embodiment of the present invention, the "LED state 1" is merely an example, and the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit this.
在本发明实施例中,当输入电压断开后,MCU控制元器件300以及恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件200将快速掉电而不再工作。具体地,PWM控制器210可以在输入电压断开时,控制恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件200完成掉电操作。随之,MCU供电电路310接收PWM控制器210的掉电信息并完成同步掉电,进而使得MCU控制元器件同步掉电。在此过程中,MCU控制元器件300的开关响应速度与其掉电维持时间成反比,其掉电维持时间越长,开关响应速度越慢,反之亦然。在本发明实施例中,MCU控制元器件300的掉电维持时间需越短越好,以满足快速开关的响应速度要求。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the input voltage is disconnected, the MCU control component 300 and the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 will be quickly powered down and no longer operate. Specifically, the PWM controller 210 can control the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component 200 to complete the power down operation when the input voltage is off. Subsequently, the MCU power supply circuit 310 receives the power-down information of the PWM controller 210 and completes the synchronous power-down, thereby causing the MCU control components to be powered down synchronously. During this process, the switching response speed of the MCU control component 300 is inversely proportional to its power-down maintenance time. The longer the power-down maintenance time, the slower the response speed of the switch, and vice versa. In the embodiment of the present invention, the power-down maintenance time of the MCU control component 300 needs to be as short as possible to meet the response speed requirement of the fast switch.
在一个优选的实施例中,当输入电压再次上电后,MCU控制元器件300将直接读取其内部存储器320中存储的LED状态信息来对当前LED的工作模 式进行控制。如果上个阶段的LED状态1持续时间R 1大于预设定的时间长度T SET,则当前照明系统的智能控制装置将工作在LED状态1模式下。本发明实施例所提供的该重复上一个LED状态的功能为照明系统的智能控制装置的记忆锁定功能。反之,如果上个阶段的LED状态1持续时间T 1不大于预设定的时间长度T SET,则当前照明系统的智能控制装置将工作在预设LED的工作模式下。本发明实施例所提供的该切换到预定的LED状态的功能为照明系统的智能控制装置的开关控制功能。 In a preferred embodiment, after the input voltage is powered up again, the MCU control component 300 will directly read the LED status information stored in its internal memory 320 to control the mode of operation of the current LED. If the LED state 1 duration R 1 of the previous stage is greater than the preset time length T SET , the intelligent control device of the current lighting system will operate in the LED state 1 mode. The function of repeating the last LED state provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a memory locking function of the intelligent control device of the illumination system. On the other hand, if the LED state 1 duration T 1 of the previous stage is not greater than the preset time length T SET , the intelligent control device of the current lighting system will operate in the working mode of the preset LED. The function of switching to a predetermined LED state provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a switch control function of the intelligent control device of the illumination system.
此外,在一个优选的实施例中,在根据控制信息依次启动不同的LED负载之后,该照明系统的智能控制装置还可以接收外界输入的控制信号,并根据接收到的控制信号调整照明系统的LED负载至指定的组合状态并点亮。参见图2,本发明实施例还提供了红外接收控制元器件500,其在照明系统的智能控制装置中是可选择使用的元器件。当在照明系统的智能控制装置中使用到红外接收控制元器件500时,将其与MCU控制元器件300耦合。此时,红外接收控制元器件500可以接收外界的红外信息发射元器件发出的红外发射编码信号,并对该红外发射编码信号进行有效检测。当检测出有效编码信号后,将其转发至MCU控制元器件300。当MCU控制元器件300接收到该有效编码信号后,可以对其进行解码,随后,将其转化为能够控制LED负载的逻辑信号,并将该逻辑信号携带在控制信息中发送至LED光源负载控制元器件400。LED光源负载控制元器件400将根据该逻辑信号调整照明系统的LED负载至红外发射编码信号指定的组合状态并点亮。In addition, in a preferred embodiment, after sequentially starting different LED loads according to the control information, the intelligent control device of the illumination system can also receive a control signal input by the outside world, and adjust the LED of the illumination system according to the received control signal. Load to the specified combined state and light up. Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an infrared receiving control component 500, which is an optional component in an intelligent control device of the lighting system. When the infrared receiving control component 500 is used in an intelligent control device of the lighting system, it is coupled to the MCU control component 300. At this time, the infrared receiving control component 500 can receive the infrared transmitting encoded signal emitted by the infrared information transmitting component of the outside, and effectively detect the infrared transmitting encoded signal. When the valid coded signal is detected, it is forwarded to the MCU control component 300. When the MCU control component 300 receives the valid coded signal, it can decode it, and then convert it into a logic signal capable of controlling the LED load, and carry the logic signal in the control information and send it to the LED light source load control. Component 400. The LED light source load control component 400 will adjust the LED load of the illumination system to the combined state specified by the infrared emission coded signal according to the logic signal and illuminate.
本发明实施例还提供了红外信号发射元器件600(参见图3),该红外信号发射元器件600与红外接收控制元器件500耦合,用于向红外接收控制元器件500发送红外发射编码信号。具体地,图4是根据本发明一个实施例的照明系统的智能控制装置的自定义模式设置示意图。在一个优选的实施例中,如图4所示,在输入电压上电导通的任一过程中,红外接收控制元器件500将不断检测红外信号发射元器件600的发射编码信号。当红外接收控制元器件500检测到正确的有效发射编码信号时,将该信号发送至MCU控制元器件300。MCU控制元器件300将进一步对其进行解码工作,并将其转化为能够控制LED状态的逻辑信号,从而具体地控制LED的当前状态。进而,如果用户喜欢这种LED状态,可以通过红外信号发射元器件600进行用户自定义模式设置,并将此LED状态信息通过红外信号发送至红外接收控制元器件500。红外接收控制元器件500接收到该信号后,通知MCU控制元器件300存储当前LED的状 态信息,进而MCU控制元器件300根据通知相应地存储当前的LED状态信息。这样一来,用户后续如果想要再次获得这种LED状态,便无需再次进行重复操作,只需直接调用该自定义模式,或者通过开关切换以循环至该LED状态即可,不但简单方便而且还可以根据用户的喜好来自定义设置。此外,用户还可以维持其喜欢的LED状态的工作时间长度大于预设定的时间长度,那么当用户下次再次上电的时候,系统将直接锁定在该LED状态的工作模式下,而无需进行开关切换去寻找该状态,为用户提供了极大的方便。The embodiment of the present invention further provides an infrared signal transmitting component 600 (see FIG. 3). The infrared signal transmitting component 600 is coupled to the infrared receiving control component 500 for transmitting an infrared transmitting encoded signal to the infrared receiving control component 500. Specifically, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a custom mode setting of an intelligent control device of a lighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the infrared receiving control component 500 will continuously detect the transmitted encoded signal of the infrared signal transmitting component 600 during any of the electrical conduction of the input voltage. When the infrared receiving control component 500 detects the correct effective transmit encoded signal, the signal is sent to the MCU control component 300. The MCU control component 300 will further decode it and convert it into a logic signal capable of controlling the state of the LED to specifically control the current state of the LED. Furthermore, if the user likes the LED state, the user-defined mode setting can be performed by the infrared signal transmitting component 600, and the LED state information is sent to the infrared receiving control component 500 through the infrared signal. After receiving the signal, the infrared receiving control component 500 notifies the MCU control component 300 to store the status information of the current LED, and the MCU control component 300 stores the current LED state information according to the notification. In this way, if the user wants to obtain the LED status again, there is no need to repeat the operation again, and it is only necessary to directly call the custom mode or switch to the LED state by switching, which is not only simple but also convenient. The settings can be customized according to the user's preferences. In addition, the user can maintain the length of the working time of the favorite LED state is greater than the preset length of time, then when the user powers up again next time, the system will directly lock in the working mode of the LED state without The switch is switched to find this state, which provides great convenience for the user.
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的照明系统的智能控制装置的内部电路图。如图5所示,该电路图通过线性恒流元器件实现LED负载恒流,同时,通过MCU控制元器件300发出多个PWM控制信号对LED负载进行调光和其他控制操作。该方式有效地降低了整个控制系统的物料成本,并简化了设计电路,从而能够满足智能灯具内部空间小的要求,便于推广,进而实现经济型照明。其中,线性恒流元器件可以是市面上常用的线性恒流集成控制电路,也可以是分立器件组建的线性恒流电路。在本发明实施例中,基于照明灯具内部空间小的要求,优选的,可以使用线性恒流集成控制电路。此外,本发明实施例还通过各个元器件之间的协同工作不仅能够实现LED的通用性照明功能,而且还可以实现LED的调光调色以及混色功能,丰富了LED的色彩类型。同时,本发明所采用的MCU控制元器件可以对LED状态进行记忆存储和锁定,用户可以根据自己的需要进行自由设置,为用户提供了方便。更多地,本发明实施例还设置有红外装置,以实现红外遥控功能,进一步方便了用户,更加契合用户需求。Figure 5 is an internal circuit diagram of an intelligent control device of a lighting system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the circuit diagram realizes LED load constant current through a linear constant current component, and at the same time, the MCU control component 300 issues a plurality of PWM control signals to perform dimming and other control operations on the LED load. The method effectively reduces the material cost of the entire control system and simplifies the design circuit, thereby meeting the requirements of the small space of the intelligent lamp, facilitating the promotion, and realizing the economical illumination. Among them, the linear constant current component can be a linear constant current integrated control circuit commonly used in the market, or a linear constant current circuit formed by a discrete device. In the embodiment of the present invention, based on the requirement of a small internal space of the lighting fixture, preferably, a linear constant current integrated control circuit can be used. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention can not only realize the universal illumination function of the LED through the cooperative work between the components, but also realize the dimming color adjustment and the color mixing function of the LED, enriching the color type of the LED. At the same time, the MCU control component used in the invention can store and lock the LED state, and the user can freely set according to his own needs, which provides convenience for the user. More specifically, the embodiment of the present invention is further provided with an infrared device to implement an infrared remote control function, which further facilitates the user and is more suitable for the user's needs.
以下通过一个具体的实施例对本发明所提供的照明系统的智能控制方法做具体阐述。The intelligent control method of the illumination system provided by the present invention will be specifically described below through a specific embodiment.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
在本实施例中,智能灯具的MCU控制元器件300内部预设定的时间长度T SET为30分钟,智能灯具预设的照明方式为常白光照明。 In this embodiment, the preset time length T SET of the MCU control component 300 of the smart light fixture is 30 minutes, and the preset illumination mode of the smart light fixture is normally white light illumination.
当用户第一次启动开关控制元器件100后,输入电压通过该开关控制元器件100对智能灯具的其他部分上电。此时,智能灯具的照明方式为其内部预设的常白光照明。同时,该智能灯具内部的MCU控制元器件300对当前的LED状态进行计时,并对相应的LED状态信息进行记忆存储。假设当该灯具以常白光照明方式照明10分钟后,用户将其调整为白光、黄光相结合的彩光照明 方式。此时,智能灯具的MCU控制元器件300对切换之后的照明方式重新计时并存储。本次以该照明方式持续照明1小时,当前照明状态的计时时长大于智能灯具内部预设的时间长度。此时,智能灯具的MCU控制元器件300将当前的白光、黄光相结合的彩光照明方式进行状态锁定。当用户下一次启动智能灯具的开关控制元器件100时,其内部MCU控制元器件300将自动读取其之前锁定的LED状态信息,并以该LED状态信息点亮相应的LED负载。因此,当用户再次启动智能灯具的开关控制元器件100时,该智能灯具的照明方式为白光、黄光相结合的彩光照明方式,而无需用户再次手动调整设定。When the user activates the switch control component 100 for the first time, the input voltage is powered by the switch control component 100 to the other parts of the smart light fixture. At this time, the illumination mode of the smart luminaire is the white light that is preset internally. At the same time, the MCU control component 300 inside the smart luminaire counts the current LED state and stores the corresponding LED state information. It is assumed that after the luminaire is illuminated for 10 minutes in a normally white light illumination mode, the user adjusts it to a combination of white light and yellow light. At this time, the MCU control component 300 of the smart luminaire re-clocks and stores the illumination mode after the switching. This illumination mode is continuously illuminated for 1 hour, and the current illumination state is longer than the preset time length of the smart fixture. At this time, the MCU control component 300 of the smart luminaire locks the state of the current white light and yellow light combined illumination mode. When the user next activates the switch control component 100 of the smart luminaire, its internal MCU control component 300 will automatically read its previously locked LED status information and illuminate the corresponding LED load with the LED status information. Therefore, when the user activates the switch control component 100 of the smart light fixture again, the illumination mode of the smart light fixture is a combination of white light and yellow light, without requiring the user to manually adjust the setting again.
此外,若用户希望将当前的白光、黄光相结合的彩光照明方式切换为白光、红光相结合的彩光照明方式,还可以通过外界的红外信息发射元器件600向智能灯具发射与白光、红光相结合的彩光照明方式相应的红外编码信号。智能灯具中的红外接收控制元器件500接收到该红外编码信号后对其进行有效检测,并将检测出的有效编码信号发送至MCU控制元器件300。MCU控制元器件300将接收到的有效编码信号解码为LED负载的逻辑信号,以对LED负载的照明方式进行切换。此时,智能灯具的照明方式便可成功切换至白光、红光相结合的彩光照明方式。若用户希望下次启动智能灯具时还以该白光、红光相结合的彩光照明方式进行照明,还可以通过上述红外信号发射元器件600向智能灯具发射相应的红外编码信号对该照明方式进行记忆锁定。进而,当用户再次启动智能灯具的开关控制元器件100时,该智能灯具的照明方式为白光、红光相结合的彩光照明方式,而无需用户再次手动调整设定。In addition, if the user wants to switch the current white light and yellow light combined color light illumination mode to white light and red light combined color light illumination mode, it can also emit white light and red to the smart light through the external infrared information transmitting component 600. The optically combined color light illumination method corresponds to the infrared coded signal. The infrared receiving control component 500 in the smart luminaire effectively detects the infrared encoded signal and transmits the detected effective encoded signal to the MCU control component 300. The MCU control component 300 decodes the received valid encoded signal into a logic signal of the LED load to switch the illumination mode of the LED load. At this point, the illumination mode of the smart luminaire can be successfully switched to the combination of white light and red light. If the user wants to illuminate the smart light fixture with the combination of white light and red light, the infrared light emitting component 600 can also transmit the corresponding infrared coded signal to the smart light fixture to perform the illumination mode. Memory lock. Further, when the user activates the switch control component 100 of the smart light fixture again, the illumination mode of the smart light fixture is a combination of white light and red light, without requiring the user to manually adjust the setting again.
本发明实施例所提供的方法可以对用户所喜欢的多种LED负载组合照明的方式进行记忆存储,进而当再次启动智能灯具时无需用户手动操作便可使得灯具以用户喜欢的照明方式点亮,提升了用户体验。The method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can memorize and store the manners of the plurality of LED load combinations that the user likes, and then, when the smart light fixture is restarted, the light fixture can be illuminated in the illumination mode that the user prefers without manual operation by the user. Improved user experience.
上述实施例所提供的白光、黄光、红光仅仅为例举,本发明实施例所提供的照明系统的智能控制方法可以实现多种不同的LED负载组合照明的方式,上述实施例对其并未做限定。The white light, the yellow light, and the red light provided by the above embodiments are merely exemplified. The intelligent control method of the illumination system provided by the embodiments of the present invention can implement a plurality of different LED load combined illumination modes, and the above embodiments are Not limited.
综上可知,本发明实施例,可以通过对现有照明系统的电子元器件的功能略作调整即能够实现复杂的智能控制方式,从而实现LED的调光调色、红外遥控、记忆存储和锁定功能。这些功能使得该照明系统的智能控制装置灯具有红外遥控和开关控制的操控方式。此外,本发明实施例所提供照明系统的智能控制装置的记忆存储和锁定功能,方便了用户对其所喜好的LED状态进行自定义存储设置和状态锁定设置的应用需求,为用户提供了方便。同时,本发明 所提供的照明系统的智能控制装置,其电路系统设计简单,满足了照明灯具腔体空间小对高功率密度的设计要求,提高了系统的可靠性,可以实现大规模民用化,解决了目前市场上LED照明系统的智能控制装置产品定位高端,设计成本高的问题。In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, a complicated intelligent control mode can be realized by slightly adjusting the functions of the electronic components of the existing lighting system, thereby realizing dimming color adjustment, infrared remote control, memory storage, and locking of the LED. Features. These functions make the intelligent control device lights of the lighting system have infrared remote control and switch control. In addition, the memory storage and locking function of the intelligent control device of the illumination system provided by the embodiment of the present invention facilitates the application requirements of the user for custom storage settings and state lock settings for the LED state, and provides convenience for the user. At the same time, the intelligent control device of the illumination system provided by the invention has simple circuit system design, satisfies the design requirement of small space of the lighting fixture and high power density, improves the reliability of the system, and can realize large-scale civilization. The invention solves the problem that the intelligent control device of the LED lighting system on the market has high-end positioning and high design cost.
在此处所提供的说明书中,说明了大量具体细节。然而,能够理解,本发明的实施例可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下实践。在一些实例中,并未详细示出公知的方法、结构和技术,以便不模糊对本说明书的理解。In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that the embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of the description.
类似地,应当理解,为了精简本公开并帮助理解各个发明方面中的一个或多个,在上面对本发明的示例性实施例的描述中,本发明的各个特征有时被一起分组到单个实施例、图、或者对其的描述中。然而,并不应将该公开的方法解释成反映如下意图:即所要求保护的本发明要求比在每个权利要求中所明确记载的特征更多的特征。更确切地说,如下面的权利要求书所反映的那样,发明方面在于少于前面公开的单个实施例的所有特征。因此,遵循具体实施方式的权利要求书由此明确地并入该具体实施方式,其中每个权利要求本身都作为本发明的单独实施例。Similarly, the various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together into a single embodiment, in the above description of the exemplary embodiments of the invention, Figure, or a description of it. However, the method disclosed is not to be interpreted as reflecting the intention that the claimed invention requires more features than those recited in the claims. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects reside in less than all features of the single embodiments disclosed herein. Therefore, the claims following the specific embodiments are hereby explicitly incorporated into the embodiments, and each of the claims as a separate embodiment of the invention.
本领域那些技术人员可以理解,可以对实施例中的设备中的元器件进行自适应性地改变并且把它们设置在与该实施例不同的一个或多个设备中。可以把实施例中的元器件或单元或组件组合成一个元器件或单元或组件,以及此外可以把它们分成多个子元器件或子单元或子组件。除了这样的特征和/或过程或者单元中的至少一些是相互排斥之外,可以采用任何组合对本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的所有特征以及如此公开的任何方法或者设备的所有过程或单元进行组合。除非另外明确陈述,本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的每个特征可以由提供相同、等同或相似目的的替代特征来代替。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the components in the devices of the embodiments can be adaptively changed and placed in one or more devices different from the embodiment. The components or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one component or unit or component, and further they may be divided into a plurality of sub-components or sub-units or sub-components. In addition to such features and/or at least some of the processes or units being mutually exclusive, any combination of the features disclosed in the specification, including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings, and any methods so disclosed, or All processes or units of the device are combined. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings) may be replaced by alternative features that provide the same, equivalent or similar purpose.
此外,本领域的技术人员能够理解,尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征,但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本发明的范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如,在权利要求书中,所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。In addition, those skilled in the art will appreciate that, although some embodiments described herein include certain features that are included in other embodiments and not in other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Different embodiments are formed and formed. For example, in the claims, any one of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.
本发明的各个部件实施例可以以硬件实现,或者以在一个或者多个处理器上运行的软件元器件实现,或者以它们的组合实现。本领域的技术人员应当理解,可以在实践中使用微处理器或者数字信号处理器(DSP)来实现根据本发明实施例的照明系统的智能控制装置设备中的一些或者全部部件的一些或者 全部功能。本发明还可以实现为用于执行这里所描述的方法的一部分或者全部的设备或者装置程序(例如,计算机程序和计算机程序产品)。这样的实现本发明的程序可以存储在计算机可读介质上,或者可以具有一个或者多个信号的形式。这样的信号可以从因特网网站上下载得到,或者在载体信号上提供,或者以任何其他形式提供。The various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in software components running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functionality of some or all of the components of the intelligent control device of the illumination system in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. . The invention can also be implemented as a device or device program (e.g., a computer program and a computer program product) for performing some or all of the methods described herein. Such a program implementing the invention may be stored on a computer readable medium or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such signals may be downloaded from an Internet website, provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.
应该注意的是上述实施例对本发明进行说明而不是对本发明进行限制,并且本领域技术人员在不脱离所附权利要求的范围的情况下可设计出替换实施例。在权利要求中,不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包含”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的元件或步骤。位于元件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的元件。本发明可以借助于包括有若干不同元件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。在列举了若干装置的单元权利要求中,这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。单词第一、第二、以及第三等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些单词解释为名称。It is to be noted that the above-described embodiments are illustrative of the invention and are not intended to be limiting, and that the invention may be devised without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as a limitation. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of the elements or steps that are not recited in the claims. The word "a" or "an" The invention can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means can be embodied by the same hardware item. The use of the words first, second, and third does not indicate any order. These words can be interpreted as names.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。In this regard, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the <RTIgt;the</RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; The content directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be understood and construed as covering all such other modifications or modifications.

Claims (22)

  1. 一种照明系统的智能控制方法,其中,包括:An intelligent control method for a lighting system, comprising:
    利用照明系统的MCU控制元器件的存储功能对LED状态信息进行记忆存储,其中,所述照明系统包括可组合的多个LED负载,所述LED状态信息记载所述多个LED负载的指定组合方式;The LED status information is stored by the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system, wherein the illumination system includes a plurality of LED loads that can be combined, and the LED status information records a specified combination of the plurality of LED loads ;
    在所述照明系统下一次启动时,读取所述MCU控制元器件自身记忆的LED状态信息;Reading the LED state information memorized by the MCU control component itself when the illumination system is next activated;
    解析读取的所述LED状态信息,将所述LED状态信息解析为针对所述指定组合方式所涉及的不同LED负载的控制信息;Parsing the read LED status information, and parsing the LED status information into control information for different LED loads involved in the specified combination mode;
    根据所述控制信息依次启动所述不同LED负载,并转换输入电压为启动的所述不同LED负载提供适配动力。The different LED loads are sequentially activated according to the control information, and the input voltage is converted to provide adaptive power for the different LED loads that are activated.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述利用照明系统的MCU控制元器件的存储功能对LED状态信息进行记忆存储,包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said storing, by said storage function of said MCU control component of said illumination system, said LED status information is stored in memory, comprising:
    利用所述照明系统的MCU控制元器件的存储功能记忆工作时间超过预设时长的LED状态信息;或者Utilizing the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system to memorize LED status information whose working time exceeds a preset duration; or
    利用所述照明系统的MCU控制元器件的存储功能记忆预设LED状态信息;或者Memorizing the preset LED status information by using the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system; or
    接收外界输入的自定义设置信号,利用所述MCU控制元器件的存储功能记忆当前LED状态信息。Receiving a custom setting signal input by the outside world, and using the storage function of the MCU control component to memorize the current LED state information.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,利用所述照明系统的MCU控制元器件的存储功能记忆工作时间超过预设时长的LED状态信息或者所述预设LED状态信息,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the storage function of the MCU control component of the illumination system memorizes the LED status information that exceeds the preset duration or the preset LED status information, including:
    利用所述MCU控制元器件中的计时器对所述LED负载的当前工作模式的持续时间进行计时,得到计时时长T NUsing a timer in the MCU control component to time the duration of the current working mode of the LED load to obtain a timing duration T N ;
    计算T N与所述MCU控制元器件内部预设定的时间长度T SET的差值; Calculating a difference between T N and a preset time length T SET within the MCU control component;
    若所述差值大于0,将当前LED状态信息写入所述MCU控制元器件的内部存储器以对当前LED状态信息进行状态锁定;If the difference is greater than 0, the current LED state information is written into an internal memory of the MCU control component to perform state locking on the current LED state information;
    若所述差值不大于0,将预设LED状态信息写入所述内部存储器。If the difference is not greater than zero, the preset LED status information is written to the internal memory.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其中,根据所述控制信息依次启动所述不同LED负载之后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein, after the different LED loads are sequentially activated according to the control information, the method further includes:
    接收外界输入的控制信号;Receiving a control signal input from the outside;
    调整所述照明系统的LED负载至所述控制信号指定的组合状态并点亮。The LED load of the illumination system is adjusted to a combined state specified by the control signal and illuminated.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述接收外界输入的控制信号,包括:在所述照明系统中增设红外接收控制元器件,以接收外界的红外信息发射元器件输入的红外发射编码信号。The method according to claim 4, wherein the receiving the externally input control signal comprises: adding an infrared receiving control component to the illumination system to receive an infrared transmitting encoded signal input by an infrared information transmitting component of the outside .
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,调整所述照明系统的LED负载至所述控制信号指定的组合状态并点亮,包括:The method of claim 5, wherein adjusting the LED load of the illumination system to the combined state specified by the control signal and illuminating comprises:
    利用所述红外接收控制元器件对所述红外发射编码信号进行有效检测;Performing effective detection of the infrared emission encoded signal by using the infrared receiving control component;
    利用所述红外接控制元器件将检测出的有效编码信号转发至所述MCU控制元器件;Transmitting the detected effective coded signal to the MCU control component by using the infrared connection control component;
    利用所述MCU控制元器件对所述有效编码信息进行解码,将所述有效编码信息转化为启动特定LED负载的逻辑信号;Decoding the valid encoded information with the MCU control component, converting the valid encoded information into a logic signal that initiates a particular LED load;
    根据所述逻辑信号调整所述照明系统的LED负载至所述红外发射编号信号指定的组合状态并点亮。Adjusting an LED load of the illumination system to a combined state specified by the infrared emission number signal according to the logic signal and lighting.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述接收外界输入的自定义设置信号,利用所述MCU控制元器件的存储功能记忆当前LED状态信息,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the receiving a custom setting signal input by the outside world, and using the storage function of the MCU control component to memorize the current LED state information, includes:
    接收所述红外接收控制元器件输入的自定义设置信号;Receiving a custom setting signal input by the infrared receiving control component;
    利用所述MCU控制元器件的存储功能记忆当前LED状态信息。The current LED status information is memorized by the storage function of the MCU control component.
  8. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其中,所述照明系统按如下方式启动:A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the illumination system is activated as follows:
    所述照明系统中的恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件接入输入电压,同步启动所述MCU控制元器件,触发所述照明系统的启动。The constant voltage constant current power conversion control component in the illumination system is connected to an input voltage, and the MCU control component is synchronously activated to trigger activation of the illumination system.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述转换输入电压为启动的所述不同LED负载提供适配动力,包括:The method of claim 8 wherein said converting the input voltage provides an adapted power to said different LED loads that are initiated, comprising:
    利用所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件进一步转换输入电压为所述启动的LED负载提供适配动力。The input voltage is further converted by the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component to provide an adapted power to the activated LED load.
  10. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其中,A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein
    所述MCU控制元器件将读取自身记忆的LED状态信息作为控制信息发送至所述LED光源负载控制元器件;The MCU control component sends the self-memory LED state information as control information to the LED light source load control component;
    所述LED光源负载控制元器件根据接收的所述控制信息在所述照明系统的多个LED负载中启动相应的LED负载。The LED light source load control component activates a corresponding LED load in a plurality of LED loads of the illumination system based on the received control information.
  11. 一种照明系统的智能控制装置,其中,包括:An intelligent control device for a lighting system, comprising:
    恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件、MCU控制元器件和LED光源负载控制元 器件,所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件与输入电压连接,并分别与所述MCU控制元器件、所述LED光源负载控制元器件各自连接,所述MCU控制元器件还与所述LED光源负载控制元器件连接,所述LED光源负载控制元器件与所述照明系统的多个LED负载分别相连接;a constant voltage constant current power conversion control component, an MCU control component, and an LED light source load control component, wherein the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component is connected to an input voltage, and respectively associated with the MCU control component The LED light source load control components are respectively connected, the MCU control component is further connected to the LED light source load control component, and the LED light source load control component is respectively connected to the plurality of LED loads of the illumination system;
    其中,输入电压上电启动所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件时,所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件同步启动所述MCU控制元器件;所述MCU控制元器件启动后读取自身记忆的LED状态信息,并将所述LED状态信息作为控制信息发送至所述LED光源负载控制元器件;所述LED光源负载控制元器件根据接收的所述控制信息在所述照明系统的多个LED负载中启动相应的LED负载;当所述相应的LED负载被启动,所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件进一步转换输入电压为所述启动的LED负载提供适配动力。Wherein, when the input voltage is powered on and the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component is started, the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component synchronously starts the MCU control component; and the MCU control component is started after being read. Self-memory LED status information, and transmitting the LED status information as control information to the LED light source load control component; the LED light source load control component is based on the received control information in the illumination system The respective LED loads are activated in the LED loads; when the respective LED loads are activated, the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component further converts the input voltage to provide an adapted power to the activated LED loads.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件包括PWM控制器,所述MCU控制元器件包括MCU供电电路,所述PWM控制器一端与输入电压连接,另一端和所述MCU供电电路连接;The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said constant voltage constant current power conversion control component comprises a PWM controller, said MCU control component comprises an MCU power supply circuit, said PWM controller is connected to an input voltage at one end, and One end is connected to the MCU power supply circuit;
    输入电压上电时,所述PWM控制器获取所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件的启动信息,并转发至所述MCU供电电路,使得所述MCU供电电路上电,触发所述MCU控制元器件与所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件同步启动。When the input voltage is powered on, the PWM controller acquires startup information of the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component, and forwards the information to the MCU power supply circuit, so that the MCU power supply circuit is powered on, and triggers the MCU control. The component is started synchronously with the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其中,还包括:The apparatus of claim 12, further comprising:
    在输入电压断开时,所述PWM控制器完成掉电操作,断开与所MCU供电电路的连接,所述MCU供电电路与所述PWM控制器同步掉电。When the input voltage is disconnected, the PWM controller completes the power-down operation, disconnects the connection with the MCU power supply circuit, and the MCU power supply circuit is powered off synchronously with the PWM controller.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括红外接收控制元器件,且所述红外接收控制元器件的一端与所述MCU控制元器件连接,另一端与设置于所述照明系统的远程控制端的红外信息发射元器件耦合;The device according to claim 11, wherein said device further comprises an infrared receiving control component, and one end of said infrared receiving control component is connected to said MCU control component, and the other end is disposed in said lighting system The infrared information transmitting component of the remote control terminal is coupled;
    所述红外接收控制元器件接收所述红外信息发射元器件发出的红外发射编码信号,对所述红外发射编号信息进行有效检测;随后,将检测出的有效编码信号转发至所述MCU控制元器件;The infrared receiving control component receives an infrared emission coded signal sent by the infrared information transmitting component, and effectively detects the infrared emission number information; and then forwards the detected effective coded signal to the MCU control component ;
    所述MCU控制元器件对所述有效编码信息进行解码,将所述有效编码信息转化为启动特定LED负载的逻辑信号,发送所述逻辑信息至所述LED光源负载控制元器件;所述LED光源负载控制元器件根据所述逻辑信息点亮特定LED负载。The MCU control component decodes the valid coded information, converts the valid coded information into a logic signal that initiates a specific LED load, and sends the logic information to the LED light source load control component; the LED light source The load control component illuminates a particular LED load based on the logic information.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其中,The device according to claim 14, wherein
    所述红外接收控制元器件接收所述红外信息发射元器件发出的自定义设 置信号,通知所述MCU控制元器件存储当前LED状态信息;The infrared receiving control component receives a custom setting signal sent by the infrared information transmitting component, and notifies the MCU control component to store current LED state information;
    所述MCU控制元器件存储当前LED状态信息。The MCU control component stores current LED status information.
  16. 根据权利要求11-15任一项所述的装置,其中,所述MCU控制元器件包括存储LED状态信息的内部存储器,对处于当前工作模式的LED负载的持续时间进行计时的计时器,以及计算器、处理器,所述计算器一端与所述计时连接,另一端与所述处理器连接,所述处理器另一端与所述内部存储器连接;Apparatus according to any of claims 11-15, wherein said MCU control component comprises an internal memory storing LED status information, a timer for counting the duration of the LED load in the current operating mode, and a calculation And a processor, wherein one end of the calculator is connected to the timing, the other end is connected to the processor, and the other end of the processor is connected to the internal memory;
    所述计时器对所述LED负载的当前工作模式的持续时间进行计时,得到计时时长T N;所述计算器计算T N与所述MCU控制元器件内部预设定的时间长度T SET的差值;若所述计算器计算得到的差值大于0,所述处理器将当前LED状态信息写入所述内部存储器以对当前LED状态信息进行状态锁定;当计算器计算得到的差值不大于0,所述处理器将预设LED状态信息写入所述内部存储器。 The timer counts the duration of the current operating mode of the LED load to obtain a timing duration T N ; the calculator calculates a difference between the T N and a preset time length T SET within the MCU control component a value; if the difference calculated by the calculator is greater than 0, the processor writes current LED state information into the internal memory to perform state locking on the current LED state information; when the difference calculated by the calculator is not greater than 0, the processor writes preset LED status information to the internal memory.
  17. 根据权利要求12-15任一项所述的装置,其中,所述MCU控制元器件包括与MCU供电电路连接的开关,所述MCU供电电路断电时,所述开关同步掉电,且所述开关的响应速度与掉电时间成反比。The apparatus according to any one of claims 12-15, wherein said MCU control component comprises a switch connected to an MCU power supply circuit, said switch being synchronously powered down when said MCU power supply circuit is powered off, and said The response speed of the switch is inversely proportional to the power down time.
  18. 根据权利要求11-15任一项所述的装置,其中,所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件包括AC-DC功率转换电路,所述AC-DC功率转换电路与输入电压连接,将所述输入电压转换为启动的LED的适配动力。The apparatus according to any one of claims 11-15, wherein said constant voltage constant current power conversion control component comprises an AC-DC power conversion circuit, said AC-DC power conversion circuit being connected to an input voltage The input voltage is converted to the adapted power of the activated LED.
  19. 根据权利要求11-15任一项所述的装置,其中,所述LED光源负载控制元器件与所述照明系统的多个LED负载相连接,所述多个LED负载包括工作在恒流模式下直接驱动的LED负载,该LED负载用于实现LED的通用性照明功能;和/或,工作在恒压模式下通过线性恒流电路驱动的LED负载,该LED负载用于实现LED的调光调色及混色功能。Apparatus according to any of claims 11-15, wherein said LED light source load control component is coupled to a plurality of LED loads of said illumination system, said plurality of LED loads comprising operating in a constant current mode Directly driven LED load for versatile illumination of the LED; and/or LED load driven by a linear constant current circuit in constant voltage mode for dimming the LED Color and color mixing.
  20. 根据权利要求11-15任一项所述的装置,其中,还包括:The apparatus according to any one of claims 11 to 15, further comprising:
    开关控制元器件,一端与输入电压连接,另一端与所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件连接,用于控制为所述恒压恒流功率转换控制元器件供电的输入电压的通断。The switch control component has one end connected to the input voltage and the other end connected to the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component for controlling the on and off of the input voltage for supplying the constant voltage constant current power conversion control component.
  21. 一种照明系统,包括权利要求11-20任一项所述的照明系统的智能控制装置,还包括由所述智能控制装置控制的所述照明系统的多个LED负载。A lighting system comprising the intelligent control device of the lighting system of any of claims 11-20, further comprising a plurality of LED loads of the lighting system controlled by the intelligent control device.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的系统,其中,所述照明系统的多个LED负载包括:工作在恒流模式下直接驱动的LED负载,该LED负载用于实现LED的通用性照明功能;和/或,工作在恒压模式下通过线性恒流电路驱动的LED 负载,该LED负载用于实现LED的调光调色及混色功能。The system of claim 21 wherein the plurality of LED loads of the illumination system comprise: an LED load that operates directly in a constant current mode, the LED load being used to implement a versatile illumination function of the LED; and/or The LED load driven by the linear constant current circuit in the constant voltage mode, which is used to realize the dimming color mixing and color mixing function of the LED.
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CN107027215A (en) 2017-08-08

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