WO2018177413A1 - 一种移动终端和天线连接方法 - Google Patents

一种移动终端和天线连接方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018177413A1
WO2018177413A1 PCT/CN2018/081342 CN2018081342W WO2018177413A1 WO 2018177413 A1 WO2018177413 A1 WO 2018177413A1 CN 2018081342 W CN2018081342 W CN 2018081342W WO 2018177413 A1 WO2018177413 A1 WO 2018177413A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
antenna
network path
network
mobile terminal
controllable switch
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/081342
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王峰
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP18775478.3A priority Critical patent/EP3605870A4/en
Priority to US16/499,121 priority patent/US10862571B2/en
Publication of WO2018177413A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018177413A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0404Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas the mobile station comprising multiple antennas, e.g. to provide uplink diversity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0602Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using antenna switching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/08Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
    • H04B7/0868Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and combining
    • H04B7/0871Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and combining using different reception schemes, at least one of them being a diversity reception scheme
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/3833Hand-held transceivers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0602Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using antenna switching
    • H04B7/0608Antenna selection according to transmission parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/08Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
    • H04B7/0802Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection
    • H04B7/0805Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with single receiver and antenna switching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/08Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
    • H04B7/0802Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection
    • H04B7/0805Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with single receiver and antenna switching
    • H04B7/0814Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with single receiver and antenna switching based on current reception conditions, e.g. switching to different antenna when signal level is below threshold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • H01Q1/243Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an antenna connection method and a mobile terminal.
  • the antenna on the mobile terminal generally includes: a 2G/3G/4G primary antenna, a 4G diversity antenna, a Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) antenna, and a Global Positioning System (Global Positioning System). GPS) Antennas, etc.
  • the WiFi antenna and the 4G diversity antenna are simultaneously on top of the mobile terminal, and the 2G/3G/4G main antenna is at the bottom of the mobile device.
  • the antenna environment of the mobile device will be greatly affected. If the camera is located close to the WiFi antenna, the environment of the WiFi antenna will be changed. Poor, which in turn causes the WiFi antenna radiation performance to be worse than that of the 4G diversity antenna.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an antenna connection method and a corresponding mobile terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a mobile terminal, including: a controllable switch, a network path, and an antenna, wherein one end of the controllable switch is connected to the antenna, and the other end is connected to the network path for controlling the network path and the antenna. Connection between
  • the antenna is configured to receive and transmit signals, including: a first antenna and a second antenna, wherein the first antenna has higher radiation performance than the second antenna;
  • the network path is used to provide network services for the mobile terminal, including: a first network path and a second network path;
  • the first network path is electrically connected to the first antenna, and the network service is provided by the first network path;
  • the second network path is electrically connected to the first antenna, and the network service is provided by the second network path.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further discloses an antenna connection method, which is applied to the foregoing mobile terminal, and the method includes:
  • the determining, according to the current network path, the target connection state of the controllable switch including: if the current network path is the first network path, the first network path corresponding to the preset first connection state is used as the target connection state; The path is the second network path, and the second network path is corresponding to the preset second connection state as the target connection state.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also disclose a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the antenna connection method described above.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure may add a controllable switch between an antenna and a network path; and through the controllable switch, the network path to which the antenna in the mobile terminal is connected may be flexibly switched, so that the mobile terminal can pass the radiation performance
  • the first antenna is used to obtain the network service currently used, that is, the mobile terminal can avoid the second antenna with poor radiation performance to obtain the currently used network service, and meet the user's experience of using the user.
  • FIG. 1A is a structural block diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 1B is a flow chart showing the steps of an antenna connection method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of a controllable switch in a mobile terminal in a first connection state in an example of the present disclosure
  • 1D is a schematic diagram of a controllable switch in a mobile terminal in a second connected state in an example of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2A is a flow chart showing the steps of another antenna connection method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 2B is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal mounted with three types of antennas in an example of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of still another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to any type of mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a vehicle-mounted computer, a handheld smart device, and the like.
  • FIG. 1A a block diagram of a structure of a mobile terminal of an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may include a controllable switch 11, a network path 12, and an antenna 13.
  • the controllable switch 11 is connected to the antenna 13 at one end and to the network path 12 at the other end for controlling the connection between the network path 12 and the antenna 13.
  • the antenna 13 can be used to receive and transmit signals, and can specifically include a first antenna 131 and a second antenna 132.
  • the radiation performance of the first antenna 131 is higher than that of the second antenna 132.
  • the network path 12 is configured to provide network services for the mobile terminal, including: a first network path 121 and a second network path 122; when the controllable switch 11 is in a first connected state, the first network path 121 is electrically connected to the first antenna 131, and provides network service by the first network path 121; when the controllable switch is in a second connected state, the second network path 122 and the first Antenna 131 is conductive and provides network services by the second network path 122.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure may add a controllable switch between the antenna and the network path, that is, the network path may connect the antenna through the controllable switch to implement network connection through the connected antenna and acquire corresponding network service.
  • FIG. 1B a flow chart of steps of an antenna connection method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
  • Step 101 Detect a network service currently used by the mobile terminal, and determine a current network path, where the network path includes: a first network path and a second network path.
  • the network that the mobile terminal can acquire may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a mobile communication network service and a wireless local area network service.
  • the mobile communication network service may include network services provided by the mobile communication network, such as 4G network services, 3G network services, etc.; the wireless local area network service may include network services provided through a wireless local area network, such as a wireless WiFi network service.
  • the network path in the mobile terminal may specifically include a first network path and a second network path; wherein the first network path may be used to obtain a mobile communication network service, such as a 4G diversity path in the mobile terminal; the second network path may be Used to obtain wireless LAN services, such as 2.4G WiFi access.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure may determine a current network path by monitoring a network service currently used by the mobile terminal.
  • the current network path can be used to characterize the network path that the mobile terminal is currently required to communicate with. For example, when the mobile terminal is connected to the WiFi network, the 2.4G WiFi path in the mobile terminal can be used as the current network path, wherein the 2.4G WiFi path can be used to obtain the wireless WiFi network service; if the mobile terminal does not currently have a WiFi network, the connection can be made.
  • the 4G diversity path can be used as a network path, and the 4G diversity path can be used to acquire 4G network services.
  • Step 102 Determine a target connection state of the controllable switch according to the current network path.
  • the mobile terminal can control the antenna switching connection in the mobile terminal to connect different network paths through the controllable switch.
  • the controllable switches are in different connected states, the first antenna and/or the second antenna of the mobile terminal can be connected to different network paths.
  • the determining, according to the current network path, the target connection state of the controllable switch, the method may include: if the current network path is the first network path, the first network path is corresponding to the preset first connection state As the target connection state, if the current network path is the second network path, the second network path is corresponding to the preset second connection state as the target connection state.
  • controllable switch can be a Double Pole Double Throw (DPDT) switch, and the 2.4G WiFi path and the 4G diversity path in the mobile terminal can be controlled and converted by the DPDT switch.
  • the controllable switch can include the following two connection states:
  • the DPDT switch is in the first connection state in which the 2.4G WiFi channel is connected to the WiFi antenna at the same time, and the 4G diversity channel is connected to the 4G diversity antenna, as shown in FIG. 1C, and the user can use the 4G network service at this time.
  • the state that is, the network service currently used by the mobile terminal may be a 4G network service, and the corresponding network path is a 4G diversity path;
  • the DPDT switch is in the state of simultaneously turning on the 2.4G WiFi channel and the 4G diversity antenna, and the second connection state in which the 4G diversity channel is connected to the WiFi antenna, as shown in FIG. 1D, and the user can use the wireless WiFi network at this time.
  • the state of the service that is, a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, does not currently use a 4G mobile communication network, but uses a wireless WiFi network to acquire a data service service.
  • the WIFI TX in FIG. 1C and FIG. 1D can be used to characterize data transmitted (Transport, TX) through the 2.4G WiFi path;
  • WIFI RX can be used to characterize data received (Receive, RX) through the 2.4G WiFi path;
  • 4G DRX can be used to characterize data received through 4G diversity path diversity reception (DRX).
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure may determine, according to the network path corresponding to the network service currently used by the mobile terminal, a target connection state that the controllable switch between the antenna and the network path currently needs to be in. Specifically, if the network path corresponding to the currently used network service is a 4G diversity path, the first connection state may be determined as the target connection state of the controllable switch; if the network path corresponding to the currently used network service is 2.4G WiFi The path can determine the second connection state as the target connection state of the controllable switch.
  • Step 103 Switch the controllable switch to the target connection state, so that the current network path is connected to the first antenna through the controllable switch.
  • the radiation performance of the first antenna is higher than the radiation performance of the second antenna, such as the first antenna may be a diversity antenna, and the second antenna may be a WiFi antenna.
  • the WiFi antenna environment is inferior compared to the diversity antenna.
  • the mobile terminal can switch the current network path to the first antenna through the controllable switch by switching the controllable switch to the target connection state.
  • the problem of the antenna radiation difference caused by the difference in the antenna environment in the mobile terminal is solved.
  • the implementation of the present disclosure can add a controllable switch between the antenna and the network path; and can flexibly switch the network path to which the antenna in the mobile terminal is connected through the controllable switch, so that the mobile terminal can pass the radiation performance.
  • the higher first antenna is used to obtain the currently used network service, that is, the mobile terminal can avoid the second antenna with poor radiation performance to obtain the currently used network service, and meet the user's experience of using the user.
  • FIG. 2A a flow chart of steps of another antenna connection method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
  • Step 201 Detect a network service currently used by the mobile terminal, and determine a current network service acquisition mode of the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal may be equipped with one or more antennas, as shown in FIG. 2B, and may include a WiFi antenna, a 2G/3G/4G primary antenna, and a 4G diversity antenna.
  • the 2.4G WiFi band (Band) and the 4G standard Band40 are very close, and the radiation performance meets the objective basis of using the 4G diversity antenna as a 2.4G WiFi antenna.
  • the present example can use the 4G diversity antenna as the first antenna in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the WiFi antenna can be used.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can switch the configuration of the 4G diversity antenna to the WiFi function to obtain better WiFi radiation performance.
  • the mobile terminal may add a DPDT control RF switch between the antenna and the network path, so that the 2.4G WiFi and 4G diversity paths are controlled and converted by the DPDT switch and then connected to the antenna.
  • the DPDT switch When the DPDT switch is in the first connected state, as shown in FIG. 1C, the 2.4G WiFi path is turned on with the WiFi antenna, and the 4G diversity path is turned on with the 4G diversity antenna; when the DPDT switch is in the second connected state, as shown in FIG. 1D As shown, the 2.4G WiFi channel is turned on with the 4G diversity antenna, and the 4G diversity path is turned on with the WiFi antenna.
  • the DPDT switch can be controlled by a control port GPIO (General-Purpose Input/Output).
  • the control port GPIO may include two states of a high level and a low level, such as may be control logic 1 or 0.
  • the control port GPIO of the DPDT switch can be connected to the processor (CPU) of the mobile terminal, and the state of the control port GPIO can be controlled by the processor in the mobile terminal. Specifically, if the logic value of the control control port GPIO is 1, the state of the control port GPIO is a high level; if the logic value of the control control port GPIO is 0, the state of the control port GPIO is a low level.
  • the mobile terminal may further include a processor.
  • the processor may be configured to control a connection state of the controllable switch according to a network service currently used by the mobile terminal, where the connection state includes a first connection state and a second connection state.
  • the processor controls the controllable switch to be in a first connected state when the network service is serving a mobile communication network; the processor controls the controllable switch to be in a state when the network service is a wireless local area network service The second connection state.
  • the CPU of the mobile terminal can monitor and determine in real time whether the network service used by the current mobile terminal is obtained through WiFi or 4G, that is, the current network service acquisition mode of the mobile terminal is determined.
  • the current network service acquisition mode of the mobile terminal may be the WiFi mode.
  • the current network service acquisition mode of the mobile terminal may be determined to be the 4G mode.
  • Step 202 Determine a current network path based on the network service acquisition manner.
  • the network service that the mobile terminal can use may specifically include at least one of the following: a mobile communication network service and a wireless local area network service.
  • the controllable switch in the mobile terminal may be a double-pole double-throw switch, and the controllable switch connection state may include: a first connection state and a second connection state; wherein, when the controllable switch is in the first connection state, The first antenna is in conduction with the first network path, the second antenna is in conduction with the second network path; and when the controllable switch is in the second connected state, the first antenna and the second network path The phase is turned on, and the second antenna is in conduction with the first network path.
  • the second network path may be determined as a current network path, where the second network path is used to acquire a wireless local area network service; when the network service is acquired
  • the first network path may be determined as the current network path, where the first network path is used to acquire the mobile communication network service.
  • the first network path may be a mobile communication network diversity path for acquiring a mobile communication network service; and the second network path may be a wireless local area network path for acquiring a wireless local area network service.
  • the wireless local area network acquisition mode corresponding to the wireless local area network service may be determined as the current network service acquisition mode of the mobile terminal, and then the wireless local area path may be determined.
  • the current network path for example, if the current network service acquisition mode of the mobile terminal is the WiFi mode, the corresponding 2.4G WiFi path can be used as the current network path.
  • the mobile communication network acquisition mode corresponding to the mobile communication network service may be determined as the current network service acquisition mode of the mobile terminal, and then the mobile communication network diversity path may be determined.
  • the current network path for example, if the current network service acquisition mode of the mobile terminal is 4G mode, the corresponding 4G diversity path can be used as the current network path.
  • Step 203 Determine, according to the current network path, a target connection state of the controllable switch.
  • the wireless local area network path may be used as the target connection state corresponding to the preset second connection state; if the current network path is the mobile communication network diversity path, The mobile communication network diversity path is associated with the preset first connection state as the target connection state.
  • the mobile terminal may pre-configure the connection state of the DPDT switch and the network path corresponding to each connection state. For example, when the DPDT switch is in the first connection state, the control logic value of the control port GPIO is 1, and The corresponding network path is set to 4G diversity path; when the DPDT switch is in the second connection state, the control logic value of its control port GPIO is 0, and its corresponding network path is set to 2.4G WiFi path.
  • the first connection state may be determined as a target connection state, so that the 4G diversity path is electrically connected to the first antenna having higher radiation performance in the mobile terminal;
  • the second connection state can be determined as the target connection state, so that the 2.4G WiFi path is electrically connected to the first antenna having higher radiation performance in the mobile terminal.
  • Step 204 Determine an antenna connected to the current network path based on a current connection state of the controllable switch.
  • the mobile terminal may determine, according to the current connection state of the controllable switch, an antenna connected to the current network path, and further determine whether it is necessary to switch the antenna connected to the current network path. Specifically, if the antenna currently connected to the current network path is the first antenna with high radiation performance, it can be determined that the antenna connected to the current network path does not need to be switched, that is, the connection state of the controllable switch does not need to be switched; if the current network path If the connected antenna is a second antenna with lower radiation performance, step 205 is performed, that is, the connection state of the controllable switch needs to be switched, so that the current network path acquires the network service through the first antenna with higher radiation performance, such as receiving. And/or send network data.
  • Step 205 If the antenna is a second antenna, perform the step of switching the controllable switch to the target connection state.
  • the mobile terminal can set the control port GPIO of the DPDT switch to a default state value, for example, can be initially set to the control logic 1, so that the DPDT switch can be controlled to be in the first connection state, that is, 2.4G.
  • the WiFi channel is connected to the WiFi antenna
  • the 4G diversity channel is connected to the 4G diversity antenna.
  • the CPU in the mobile terminal can monitor and judge in real time whether the network service used by the current mobile terminal is acquired through WiFi or 4G.
  • the mobile terminal CPU can control the logic value of the GPIO to change from 1 to 0, thereby causing the DPDT switch to switch to the second connection state, that is, completing the switching from the first connection state to the second connection state.
  • the 2.4G WiFi channel and the 4G diversity antenna are turned on, and the 4G diversity antenna can be switched to the WiFi function in the mobile terminal to obtain better WiFi radiation performance; when the network service is acquired by the 4G method, the mobile terminal is used.
  • the CPU can re-control the logic value of the GPIO from 0 to 1, thereby causing the DPDT switch to switch to the first connection state, that is, completing the switching from the second connection state to the first connection state, thereby making the 4G diversity path and the 4G diversity antenna Conducted to obtain 4G network services through a 4G diversity antenna with high radiation performance.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure may add a DPDT switch between a WiFi antenna and a 4G diversity antenna.
  • the DPDT switch can be controlled by the software in the mobile terminal to switch the 2.4G WiFi path corresponding to the WiFi from the original WiFi antenna to the better performance 4G diversity antenna. Therefore, the radiation performance of the WiFi of the mobile terminal is improved, and the user has a better experience of using the WiFi; and, since the current 4G network service is not used, cutting the 4G diversity path to the poor WiFi antenna does not affect the user. Use and experience.
  • the DPDT switch can be controlled by the software in the mobile terminal to switch the 2.4G WiFi path corresponding to the WiFi back to the original WiFi antenna, and switch the 4G diversity path back to the original 4G diversity antenna. So that users can have good 4G performance instantly, to meet the needs of users.
  • the mobile terminal does not need to use other devices, logically judges the usage scenario of the user, and uses the DPDT controllable switch to switch the network path corresponding to the currently used network service to the radiation performance.
  • the high first antenna such as when using the WiFi network service, can connect the 2.4G WiFi path to the 4G diversity antenna with better antenna radiation performance, which can significantly improve the overall performance of the mobile terminal WiFi, that is, can avoid the WiFi antenna
  • the environment of the WiFi antenna is worse than that of the 4G diversity antenna, and the radiation performance of the WiFi antenna is worse than that of the 4G diversity antenna, which satisfies the user's experience.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the mobile terminal 300 shown in FIG. 3 includes at least one processor 301, a memory 302, at least one network interface 303, and other user interfaces 304.
  • the various components in mobile terminal 300 are coupled together by a bus system 305.
  • the bus system 305 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 305 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 305 in FIG.
  • the user interface 304 can include a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (eg, a mouse, a trackball, a touchpad, or a touch screen, etc.).
  • a pointing device eg, a mouse, a trackball, a touchpad, or a touch screen, etc.
  • the memory 302 in an embodiment of the present disclosure may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • the memory 302 of the systems and methods described in the embodiments of the present disclosure is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the memory 302 can store pre-set data, including data in preset conditions, such as setting a logic state value of the controllable switch in advance, and the like, and the specific content of the memory is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • memory 302 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extended set: operating system 3021 and application 3022.
  • the operating system 3021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks.
  • the application 3022 includes various applications, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser, and the like, for implementing various application services.
  • a program implementing the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be included in the application 3022.
  • the processor 301 is configured to detect the network service currently used by the mobile terminal, and determine the current network path.
  • the network path includes: a first network path and a second network path; determining a target connection state of the controllable switch according to the current network path; and controlling the controllable switch to switch to a target connection state, so that the The current network path is electrically connected to the first antenna through the controllable switch.
  • the controllable switch is switched to the target connection state, that is, the current network path can be connected to the first antenna in the mobile terminal through the controllable switch.
  • the determining, by the processor 301, the target connection state of the controllable switch according to the current network path including: if the current network path is the first network path, the first network path is connected to the preset first connection state as a target connection a state; if the current network path is the second network path, the second network path is corresponding to the preset second connection state as the target connection state.
  • Processor 301 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 301 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 301 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or the like. Programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present disclosure may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 302, and the processor 301 reads the information in the memory 302 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Equipment (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other for performing the functions described in this disclosure In an electronic unit or a combination thereof.
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device Digital Signal Processing Equipment
  • PLD programmable Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the techniques described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by modules (eg, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the software code can be stored in memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • the network service may include at least one of the following: a mobile communication network service and a wireless local area network service.
  • the processor 301 detects the network service currently acquired by the mobile terminal, and determines the current network path, including: detecting a network service currently used by the mobile terminal, determining a current network service acquisition mode of the mobile terminal; When the mode is the wireless local area network acquisition mode, the second network path is determined as the current network path, wherein the second network path is used to acquire the wireless local area network service; or, when the network service acquisition mode is the mobile communication network acquisition mode Determining the first network path as a current network path, wherein the first network path is used to acquire a mobile communication network service.
  • the processor 301 is further configured to determine, according to a current connection state of the controllable switch, an antenna connected to the current network path before switching the controllable switch to the target connection state;
  • the antenna is a second antenna, and the step of switching the controllable switch to the target connection state is performed.
  • the processor controls the controllable switch to be in a first connection state, and the control switch can be switched to the first connection state, so that the first network path can be
  • the controllable switch is connected to the first antenna through the controllable switch; when the network service is serving the wireless local area network, the processor controls the controllable switch to be in the second connected state, and the controllable switch can be switched to the second connected state. So that the second network path can be connected to the first antenna through the controllable switch.
  • controllable switch is a double-pole double-throw switch
  • connection state includes: a first connection state and a second connection state; wherein, when the controllable switch is in the first connection state, the first An antenna is electrically connected to the first network path, and the second antenna is in conduction with the second network path; when the controllable switch is in the second connected state, the second antenna is in phase with the first network path Turning on, and the first antenna is in conduction with the second network path.
  • the mobile terminal 300 can implement various processes implemented by the mobile terminal in the foregoing embodiment. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the mobile terminal can flexibly switch the network path to which the antenna in the mobile terminal is connected through the controllable switch, so that the currently used network service can be obtained through the first antenna with high radiation performance, that is, The mobile terminal can avoid the second antenna with poor radiation performance to obtain the currently used network service, and meet the user's experience of using the user.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of still another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the mobile terminal 400 in FIG. 4 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), or an in-vehicle computer or the like.
  • the mobile terminal can include an antenna, a network path, and a controllable switch that connects the antenna to the network path.
  • the mobile terminal 400 of FIG. 4 includes a radio frequency (RF) circuit 410, a memory 420, an input unit 430, a display unit 440, a processor 460, an audio circuit 470, a WiFi module 480, and a power supply 490.
  • the RF circuit 410 may specifically include the first network path and the first antenna in the foregoing method embodiment, such as the 4G diversity path and the 4G diversity antenna in the foregoing example; the WiFi module 480 may include the foregoing in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • Two network paths and a second antenna such as the 2.4G WiFi path and the WiFi antenna in the above example.
  • the input unit 430 can be configured to receive numeric or character information input by the user, and generate signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal 400.
  • the input unit 430 may include a touch panel 431.
  • the touch panel 431 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the operation of the user using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus on the touch panel 431), and according to the preset The programmed program drives the corresponding connection device.
  • the touch panel 431 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 460 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 460 and execute them.
  • the touch panel 431 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 430 may further include other input devices 432, which may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like. One or more of them.
  • the display unit 440 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menu interfaces of the mobile terminal 400.
  • the display unit 440 can include a display panel 441.
  • the display panel 441 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD) or an organic light-emitting diode (OLED).
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the touch panel 431 can cover the display panel 441 to form a touch display screen, and when the touch display screen detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 460 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor The 460 provides a corresponding visual output on the touch display depending on the type of touch event.
  • the touch display includes an application interface display area and a common control display area.
  • the arrangement manner of the application interface display area and the display area of the common control is not limited, and the arrangement manner of the two display areas can be distinguished by up-and-down arrangement, left-right arrangement, and the like.
  • the application interface display area can be used to display the interface of the application. Each interface can contain interface elements such as at least one application's icon and/or widget desktop control.
  • the application interface display area can also be an empty interface that does not contain any content.
  • the common control display area is used to display controls with high usage, such as setting buttons, interface numbers, scroll bars, phone book icons, and the like.
  • the processor 460 is a control center of the mobile terminal 400, and connects various parts of the entire mobile phone by using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the first memory 421, and calling the second storage.
  • the data in the memory 422 performs various functions and processing data of the mobile terminal 400, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal 400.
  • processor 440 can include one or more processing units.
  • the processor 460 is configured to determine, according to the network service currently used by the mobile terminal, by calling a software program and/or a module stored in the first memory 421 and/or data in the second memory 422. a current network path, the network path including: a first network path and a second network path; determining a target connection state of the controllable switch according to the current network path; and controlling the controllable switch to switch to the target connection state So that the current network path is electrically connected to the first antenna through the controllable switch.
  • the controllable switch is switched to the target connection state, that is, the current network path can be connected to the first antenna in the mobile terminal through the controllable switch.
  • the determining, by the processor 301, the target connection state of the controllable switch according to the current network path including: if the current network path is the first network path, the first network path is connected to the preset first connection state as a target connection a state; if the current network path is the second network path, the second network path is corresponding to the preset second connection state as the target connection state.
  • the network service may include at least one of the following: a mobile communication network service and a wireless local area network service.
  • the processor 460 determines the current network path according to the network service currently acquired by the mobile terminal, including: detecting a network service currently used by the mobile terminal, determining a current network service acquisition mode of the mobile terminal; When the mode is the wireless local area network acquisition mode, the second network path is determined as the current network path, wherein the second network path is used to acquire the wireless local area network service; or, when the network service acquisition mode is the mobile communication network acquisition mode Determining the first network path as a current network path, wherein the first network path is used to acquire a mobile communication network service.
  • the processor 460 is further configured to determine, according to the current connection state of the controllable switch, the antenna connected to the current network path before switching the controllable switch to the target connection state;
  • the antenna is a second antenna, and the step of switching the controllable switch to the target connection state is performed.
  • the processor controls the controllable switch to be in a first connection state, and the control switch can be switched to the first connection state, so that the first network path can be
  • the controllable switch is connected to the first antenna through the controllable switch; when the network service is serving the wireless local area network, the processor controls the controllable switch to be in the second connected state, and the controllable switch can be switched to the second connected state. So that the second network path can be connected to the first antenna through the controllable switch.
  • controllable switch is a double-pole double-throw switch
  • connection state includes: a first connection state and a second connection state; wherein, when the controllable switch is in the first connection state, the first An antenna is electrically connected to the first network path, and the second antenna is in conduction with the second network path; when the controllable switch is in the second connected state, the second antenna is in phase with the first network path Turning on, and the first antenna is in conduction with the second network path.
  • the mobile terminal 400 can flexibly switch the network path to which the antenna in the mobile terminal is connected through the controllable switch, so that the currently used network service can be obtained through the first antenna with high radiation performance, that is, the mobile can be avoided.
  • the terminal uses the second antenna with poor radiation performance to obtain the currently used network service to meet the user's experience.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the portion of the technical solution of the present disclosure that contributes in essence or to the prior art or the portion of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

本公开实施例提供了一种移动终端和天线连接方法。移动终端包括可控开关、网络通路和天线,其中,可控开关一端连接天线,另一端连接网络通路,用于控制网络通路与天线之间的连接;天线用于接收和发送信号,包括:第一天线和第二天线,第一天线的辐射性能高于第二天线的辐射性能;网络通路用于为移动终端提供网络服务,包括:第一网络通路和第二网络通路;当可控开关处于第一连接状态时,第一网络通路与第一天线相导通,且由第一网络通路提供网络服务;当可控开关处于第二连接状态时,第二网络通路与第一天线相导通,且由第二网络通路提供网络服务。

Description

一种移动终端和天线连接方法
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2017年3月31日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.201710209664.2的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种天线连接方法和一种移动终端。
背景技术
随着通信技术的快速发展,尤其是随着移动互联网的推广,诸如智能手机、平板计算机等移动终端日益普及,成为人们生活工作中一种重要的通信工具。
这些移动终端通常配置有天线,以通过天线连接网络。具体地,移动终端上的天线通常包括:2G/3G/4G主天线(Primary Antenna)、4G分集天线(Diversity Antenna)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)天线和全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)天线等。
通常情况下,WiFi天线和4G分集天线同时处于移动终端的顶部,2G/3G/4G主天线处于移动设备的底部。但是,受移动设备的外观设计影响,如移动设备顶部的前、后摄像头放置的位置不同,会对移动设备的天线环境产生很大影响,如果摄像头位置靠近WiFi天线,则会造成WiFi天线环境变差,进而导致WiFi天线辐射性能会比4G分集天线的辐射性能差。
发明内容
为了解决上述移动终端中天线环境差所导致的天线辐射差的问题,本公开实施例提出了一种天线连接方法和相应的一种移动终端。
为了解决上述问题,本公开实施例公开了一种移动终端,包括:可控开关、网络通路和天线,其中,可控开关一端连接天线,另一端连接网络通路,用于控制网络通路与天线之间的连接;
天线用于接收和发送信号,包括:第一天线和第二天线,第一天线的辐 射性能高于第二天线的辐射性能;
网络通路用于为移动终端提供网络服务,包括:第一网络通路和第二网络通路;
当可控开关处于第一连接状态时,第一网络通路与第一天线相导通,且由第一网络通路提供网络服务;
当可控开关处于第二连接状态时,第二网络通路与第一天线相导通,且由第二网络通路提供网络服务。
本公开实施例还公开了一种天线连接方法,应用于上述移动终端中,该方法包括:
检测移动终端当前使用的网络服务,确定当前网络通路,网络通路包括:第一网络通路和第二网络通路;
依据当前网络通路,确定可控开关的目标连接状态;
将可控开关切换至目标连接状态,以使当前网络通路通过可控开关与第一天线相导通;
其中,依据当前网络通路,确定可控开关的目标连接状态,包括:若当前网络通路为第一网络通路,则将第一网络通路对应预设的第一连接状态作为目标连接状态;若当前网络通路为第二网络通路,则将第二网络通路对应预设的第二连接状态作为目标连接状态。
本公开实施例还公开了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述程序被处理器执行时,实现上述的天线连接方法的步骤。
本公开实施例包括以下优点:
本公开实施例可以在天线和网络通路之间增加可控开关;并且可以通过该可控开关,灵活地切换配置移动终端中的天线所连接的网络通路,从而使得移动终端可以通过辐射性能较高的第一天线来获取当前所使用的网络服务,即能够避免移动终端采用辐射性能较差的第二天线来获取当前所使用的网络服务,满足用户的使用体验需求。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开文本实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开文本实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的 附图仅仅是本公开文本的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1A是本公开实施例的一种移动终端的结构框图;
图1B是本公开实施例的一种天线连接方法的步骤流程图;
图1C是本公开一个示例中的移动终端中的可控开关处于第一连接状态的示意图;
图1D是本公开一个示例中的移动终端中的可控开关处于第二连接状态的示意图;
图2A是本公开实施例的另一种天线连接方法的步骤流程图;
图2B是本公开一个示例中的一种移动终端安装有三种天线的示意图;
图3是本公开实施例的另一种移动终端的结构框图;
图4是本公开实施例的又一种移动终端的结构框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开文本实施例中的附图,对本公开文本实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开文本一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开文本中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开文本保护的范围。
需要说明的是,本公开实施例可以应用于各种移动终端中,如应用在手机、平板计算机、车载计算机、手持智能设备等任意一种设备中,本公开实施例对此不作限制。
参照图1A,示出了本公开实施例的一种移动终端的结构框图。
在本公开实施例中,移动终端100可以包括:可控开关11、网络通路12和天线13。其中,所述可控开关11一端连接所述天线13,另一端连接所述网络通路12,用于控制所述网络通路12与所述天线13之间的连接。天线13可以用于接收和发送信号,具体可以包括第一天线131和第二天线132,第一天线131的辐射性能高于第二天线132的辐射性能。所述网络通路12用于为所述移动终端提供网络服务,包括:第一网络通路121和第二网络通路122;当所述可控开关11处于第一连接状态时,所述第一网络通路121与所述第一 天线131相导通,且由所述第一网络通路121提供网络服务;当所述可控开关处于第二连接状态时,所述第二网络通路122与所述第一天线131相导通且由所述第二网络通路122提供网络服务。
本公开实施例可以在天线和网络通路之间增加一个可控开关,即网络通路可以通过该可控开关连接天线,以通过连接的天线实现网络连接,以及获取对应的网络服务。
参照图1B,示出了本公开实施例的一种天线连接方法的步骤流程图,具体可以包括如下步骤:
步骤101,检测移动终端当前使用的网络服务,确定当前网络通路,所述网络通路包括:第一网络通路和第二网络通路。
在具体实现中,移动终端可以获取的网络可以包括但不仅限于以下至少一种:移动通信网服务和无线局域网服务。其中,移动通信网服务可以包括移动通信网所提供的网络服务,如4G网络服务、3G网络服务等;无线局域网服务可以包括通过无线局域网所提供的网络服务,如无线WiFi网络服务。移动终端中的网络通路具体可以包括第一网络通路和第二网络通路;其中,第一网络通路可以用于获取移动通信网络服务,如可以是移动终端中的4G分集通路;第二网络通路可以用于获取无线局域网服务,如可以是2.4G WiFi通路。
本公开实施例可以通过监测移动终端当前使用的网络服务,确定当前网络通路。该当前网络通路可以用于表征移动终端当前所需要连通的网络通路。例如,当移动终端连接上WiFi网络时,可以将移动终端中的2.4G WiFi通路作为当前网络通路,其中,2.4G WiFi通路可以用于获取无线WiFi网络服务;若移动终端当前没有WiFi网络可连接,且可连接4G网络,则可以将4G分集通路作为网络通路,其中,4G分集通路可以用于获取4G网络服务。
步骤102,依据所述当前网络通路,确定可控开关的目标连接状态。
在本公开实施例中,移动终端可以通过可控开关,控制该移动终端中的天线切换连接不同的网络通路。具体地,当可控开关处于不同的连接状态时,移动终端的第一天线和/或第二天线可以连接不同的网络通路。可选地,所述依据当前网络通路,确定可控开关的目标连接状态,具体可以包括:若当前网络通路为第一网络通路,则将所述第一网络通路对应预设的第一连接状态 作为目标连接状态;若当前网络通路为第二网络通路,则将所述第二网络通路对应预设的第二连接状态作为目标连接状态。
作为本公开的一个示例,可控开关可以是一个双向双掷(Double Pole Double Throw,DPDT)开关,移动终端中的2.4G WiFi通路、4G分集通路可通过该DPDT开关控制转换后,再接到移动终端中的天线。其中,可控开关可以包括以下两种连接状态:
状态一:DPDT开关处于同时将2.4G WiFi通路与WiFi天线导通,以及将4G分集通路与4G分集天线导通的第一连接状态,如图1C所示,此时可对应用户使用4G网络服务的状态,即移动终端当前使用的网络服务可以是4G网络服务,对应的网络通路为4G分集通路;
状态二:DPDT开关处于同时将2.4G WiFi通路与4G分集天线导通,以及将4G分集通路与WiFi天线导通的第二连接状态,如图1D所示,此时可对应用户使用无线WiFi网络服务的状态,即诸如手机等移动终端当前并不是使用4G移动通信网络,而是使用无线WiFi网络,来获取数据业务服务。
其中,图1C和图1D中的WIFI TX可以用于表征通过2.4G WiFi通路发射(transport,TX)的数据;WIFI RX可以用于表征通过2.4G WiFi通路接收(receive,RX)的数据;4G DRX可以用于表征通过4G分集通路分集接收(diversity receive,DRX)的数据。
本公开实施例可以根据移动终端当前所使用的网络服务对应的网络通路,确定在天线与网络通路之间的可控开关当前所需要处于的目标连接状态。具体地,若当前使用的网络服务对应的网络通路为4G分集通路,则可以将第一连接状态确定为该可控开关的目标连接状态;若当前使用的网络服务对应的网络通路为2.4G WiFi通路,则可以将第二连接状态确定为该可控开关的目标连接状态。
步骤103,将所述可控开关切换至所述目标连接状态,以使所述当前网络通路通过所述可控开关与所述第一天线相连接。
在本公开实施例的移动终端中,第一天线的辐射性能高于第二天线的辐射性能,如第一天线可以是分集天线,第二天线可以是WiFi天线。其中,由于受移动终端ID的限制,与分集天线相比,WiFi天线环境较差。
若移动终端中的第一天线当前所连接的网络通路不是当前网络通路,则 移动终端可以通过将可控开关切换至目标连接状态,从而使得当前网络通路通过该可控开关切换连接至第一天线,以通过高性能的第一天线来获取当前所使用的网络服务,即解决了移动终端中天线环境差所导致的天线辐射差的问题。
综上,本公开实施可以在天线和网络通路之间增加可控开关;并且可以通过该可控开关,灵活地切换配置移动终端中的天线所连接的网络通路,从而使得移动终端可以通过辐射性能较高的第一天线来获取当前所使用的网络服务,即能够避免移动终端采用辐射性能较差的第二天线来获取当前所使用的网络服务,满足用户的使用体验需求。
为了本领域技术人员更好理解本公开实施列,以下结合示例对本公开实施例进行描述。
参照图2A,示出了本公开实施例的另一种天线连接方法的步骤流程图,具体可以包括如下步骤:
步骤201,对所述移动终端当前使用的网络服务进行检测,确定所述移动终端当前的网络服务获取方式。
作为本公开的一个示例,移动终端可以安装有一种或多种天线,如图2B所示,可以包括WiFi天线、2G/3G/4G主天线和4G分集天线。其中,2.4G WiFi频段(Band)和4G制式的Band40等频段非常接近,在辐射性能上满足将4G分集天线作为2.4G WiFi天线使用的客观基础。当移动终端中的WiFi天线的辐射性能比较差,而4G分集天线又明显优于WiFi天线性能的情况下,本示例可以4G分集天线作为本公开实施例中的第一天线,且可将WiFi天线作为本公开实施中的第二天线。本公开实施例可以通过灵活地切换配置,将4G分集天线切换给WiFi功能使用,获取更好的WiFi辐射性能。
在具体实现中,移动终端可在天线与网络通路之间增加了一颗DPDT控制射频开关,使得2.4G WiFi、4G分集通路通过该DPDT开关控制转换后再接到天线。当DPDT开关处于第一连接状态时,如图1C所示,2.4G WiFi通路与WiFi天线导通,以及4G分集通路与4G分集天线导通;当DPDT开关处于第二连接状态时,如图1D所示,2.4G WiFi通路与4G分集天线导通,以及4G分集通路与WiFi天线导通。
需要说明的是,DPDT开关可通过一个控制口GPIO(General-Purpose  Input/Output,通用输入/输出)进行控制。例如,控制口GPIO可以包括高电平、低电平这两个状态,如可以是控制逻辑1或0。DPDT开关的控制口GPIO可以接到移动终端的处理器(CPU),且可以由移动终端中的处理器控制控制口GPIO的状态。具体地,若控制控制口GPIO的逻辑值为1,则该控制口GPIO的状态为高电平;若控制控制口GPIO的逻辑值为0,则该控制口GPIO的状态为低电平。
在本公开的一个可选实施例中,移动终端还可以包括处理器。该处理器可以用于依据所述移动终端当前使用的网络服务,控制所述可控开关所处的连接状态,其中,所述连接状态包括第一连接状态和第二连接状态。当所述网络服务为移动通信网服务时,所述处理器控制所述可控开关处于第一连接状态;当所述网络服务为无线局域网服务时,所述处理器控制所述可控开关处于第二连接状态。
作为本公开的一个示例中,移动终端开机后,可以通过移动终端的CPU实时监控和判断当前移动终端使用的网络服务是通过WiFi还是4G方式获取的,即确定移动终端当前网络服务获取方式。当用WiFi方式获取网络服务时,可以移动终端当前网络服务获取方式为WiFi方式;当用4G方式获取网络服务时,可以确定移动终端当前网络服务获取方式为4G方式。
步骤202,基于所述网络服务获取方式,确定当前网络通路。
在本公开的一个可选实施例中,移动终端可以使用的网络服务具体可以包括以下至少一种:移动通信网服务和无线局域网服务。移动终端中的可控开关可以为双刀双掷开关,该可控开关连接状态可以包括:第一连接状态和第二连接状态;其中,当所述可控开关处于第一连接状态时,所述第一天线与第一网络通路相导通,所述第二天线与第二网络通路相导通;当所述可控开关处于第二连接状态时,所述第一天线与第二网络通路相导通,所述第二天线与第一网络通路相导通。
具体地,当所述网络服务获取方式为无线局域网获取方式时,可以将第二网络通路确定为当前网络通路,其中,所述第二网络通路用于获取无线局域网服务;当所述网络服务获取方式为移动通信网获取方式时,可以将第一网络通路确定为当前网络通路,其中,所述第一网络通路用于获取移动通信网服务。
在本公开的一个示例中,第一网络通路可以为移动通信网分集通路,用于获取移动通信网服务;第二网络通路可以为无线局域网通路,用于获取无线局域网服务。具体而言,若移动终端当前所使用的网络服务为无线局域网服务,则可以将无线局域网服务对应的无线局域网获取方式确定为该移动终端当前的网络服务获取方式,然后可将无线局域通路确定为当前网络通路,例如,若移动终端当前的网络服务获取方式为WiFi方式,则可以将对应的2.4G WiFi通路作为当前网络通路。若移动终端当前所使用的网络服务为移动通信网服务,则可以将移动通信网服务对应的移动通信网获取方式确定为该移动终端当前的网络服务获取方式,然后可将移动通信网分集通路确定为当前网络通路,例如,若移动终端当前的网络服务获取方式为4G方式,则可以将对应的将4G分集通路作为当前网络通路。
步骤203,依据所述当前网络通路,确定可控开关的目标连接状态。
例如,结合上述示例,若当前网络通路为无线局域通路,则可将无线局域网通路对应预设的第二连接状态作为所述目标连接状态;若当前网络通路为移动通信网分集通路,则可将移动通信网分集通路对应预设的第一连接状态作为所述目标连接状态。
在具体实现中,移动终端可以预先配置DPDT开关的连接状态,以及各连接状态对应的网络通路,如当DPDT开关处于第一连接状态时,其控制口GPIO的控制逻辑值为1,以及将其对应的网络通路设置为4G分集通路;当DPDT开关处于第二连接状态时,其控制口GPIO的控制逻辑值为0,以及将其对应的网络通路设置为2.4G WiFi通路。具体地,若当前网络通路为4G分集通路,则可将第一连接状态确定为目标连接状态,以使4G分集通路与移动终端中辐射性能较高的第一天线相导通;若当前网络通路为2.4G WiFi通路,则可将第二连接状态确定为目标连接状态,以使2.4G WiFi通路与移动终端中辐射性能较高的第一天线相导通。
步骤204,基于所述可控开关当前的连接状态,确定所述当前网络通路连接的天线。
在本公开实施例中,移动终端可以基于可控开关当前的连接状态,确定是当前网络通路所连接的天线,进而可以确定是否需要切换当前网络通路所连接的天线。具体地,若当前网络通路当前所连接的天线为辐射性能较高的 第一天线,则可以确定无需切换当前网络通路所连接的天线,即不需要切换可控开关的连接状态;若当前网络通路所连接的天线为辐射性能较低的第二天线,则执行步骤205,即需要切换可控开关的连接状态,以使得当前网络通路通过辐射性能较高的第一天线来获取网络服务,如接收和/或发送网络数据。
步骤205,若所述天线为第二天线,则执行所述将所述可控开关切换至所述目标连接状态的步骤。
作为本公开的一个示例,移动终端在开机后,可以将DPDT开关的控制口GPIO设置为默认状态值,如可以初始化设置为控制逻辑1,从而可控制DPDT开关处于第一连接状态,即2.4G WiFi通路接WiFi天线,4G分集通路接4G分集天线。移动终端中的CPU可以实时监控和判断当前移动终端使用的网络服务是通过WiFi还是4G方式获取。当用WiFi方式获取网络服务时,移动终端CPU可控制GPIO的逻辑值从1变为0,从而使得DPDT开关切换至第二连接状态,即完成从第一连接状到第二连接状态的切换,进而使得2.4G WiFi通路与4G分集天线导通,即可将4G分集天线切换给移动终端中的WiFi功能使用,以获取更好的WiFi辐射性能;当用4G方式获取网络服务时,移动终端中的CPU可再控制GPIO的逻辑值从0变为1,从而使得DPDT开关切换至第一连接状态,即完成从第二连接状到第一连接状态的切换,进而使得4G分集通路与4G分集天线导通,以通过辐射性能较高的4G分集天线获取4G网络服务。
综上,本公开实施例可在WiFi天线和4G分集天线之间增加DPDT开关。当移动终端当前没有使用4G而是使用WiFi获取数据业务服务时,可以通过移动终端中软件控制该DPDT开关,将WiFi对应的2.4G WiFi通路从原始的WiFi天线切换到性能更好的4G分集天线,从而提高了移动终端WiFi的辐射性能,让用户拥有更佳的WiFi使用体验效果;并且,由于当前4G网络服务没有被使用,将4G分集通路切到较差的WiFi天线上也不会影响用户的使用和体验。当移动终端需要使用4G网络服务时,可再通过移动终端中的软件控制该DPDT开关,将WiFi对应的2.4G WiFi通路切换回原始的WiFi天线,以及将4G分集通路切换回原始的4G分集天线,从而使得用户可即刻拥有很好的4G性能,满足用户使用需求。
在本公开实施例中,移动终端不需要借助其它设备,通过对用户的使用场景进行逻辑判断,以及使用DPDT可控开关,就可以将当前使用的网络服务对应的网络通路切换连接至辐射性能较高的第一天线,如在使用WiFi网络服务时,可将2.4G WiFi通路切换连接到天线辐射性能更好的4G分集天线上,能够明显提升移动终端WiFi的整体性能,即能够避免由于WiFi天线的环境比4G分集天线的环境差所导致的WiFi天线辐射性能比4G分集天线的辐射性能差的情形,满足用户的使用体验需求。
需要说明的是,对于方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本公开实施例并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本公开实施例,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作并不一定是本公开实施例所必须的。
图3是本公开实施例的另一种移动终端的结构框图。图3所示的移动终端300包括:至少一个处理器301、存储器302、至少一个网络接口303和其他用户接口304。移动终端300中的各个组件通过总线系统305耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统305用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统305除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图3中将各种总线都标为总线系统305。
其中,用户接口304可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如,鼠标,轨迹球(trackball)、触感板或者触摸屏等。
可以理解,本公开实施例中的存储器302可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate  SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本公开实施例描述的系统和方法的存储器302旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。存储器302可以存储预先设置的数据,包括预置条件中的数据,如预先设置可控开关的逻辑状态值等,本公开实施例对存储器具体的内容不作限制。
在一些实施方式中,存储器302存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:操作系统3021和应用程序3022。
其中,操作系统3021,包含各种系统程序,例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序3022,包含各种应用程序,例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等,用于实现各种应用业务。实现本公开实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序3022中。
在本公开实施例中,通过调用存储器302存储的程序或指令,具体地,可以是应用程序3022中存储的程序或指令,处理器301用于检测移动终端当前使用的网络服务,确定当前网络通路,所述网络通路包括:第一网络通路和第二网络通路;依据所述当前网络通路,确定可控开关的目标连接状态;以及控制所述可控开关切换至目标连接状态,以使所述当前网络通路通过所述可控开关与第一天线相导通。其中,可控开关切换至目标连接状态,亦即当前网络通路可以通过该可控开关与移动终端中的第一天线相连接。
所述处理器301依据当前网络通路,确定可控开关的目标连接状态,包括:若当前网络通路为第一网络通路,则将所述第一网络通路对应预设的第一连接状态作为目标连接状态;若当前网络通路为第二网络通路,则将所述第二网络通路对应预设的第二连接状态作为目标连接状态。
上述本公开实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器301中,或者由处理器301实现。处理器301可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器301中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器301可以是通用处理器、数字信 号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本公开实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本公开实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器302,处理器301读取存储器302中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本公开所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
对于软件实现,可通过执行本公开实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本公开实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。
可选地,作为一个实施例,网络服务可包括以下至少一种:移动通信网服务和无线局域网服务。处理器301检测移动终端当前获取的网络服务,确定当前网络通路,包括:对所述移动终端当前使用的网络服务进行检测,确定所述移动终端当前的网络服务获取方式;当所述网络服务获取方式为无线局域网获取方式时,将第二网络通路确定为当前网络通路,其中,所述第二网络通路用于获取无线局域网服务;或,当所述网络服务获取方式为移动通信网获取方式时,将第一网络通路确定为当前网络通路,其中,所述第一网络通路用于获取移动通信网服务。
可选地,处理器301在将所述可控开关切换至所述目标连接状态之前, 还可用于:基于所述可控开关当前的连接状态,确定所述当前网络通路连接的天线;若所述天线为第二天线,则执行所述将所述可控开关切换至所述目标连接状态的步骤。具体地,当所述网络服务为移动通信网服务时,所述处理器控制所述可控开关处于第一连接状态,亦即可控开关可切换至第一连接状态,使得第一网络通路可通过该可控开关与第一天线相连接;当所述网络服务为无线局域网服务时,所述处理器控制所述可控开关处于第二连接状态亦即可控开关可切换至第二连接状态,使得第二网络通路可通过该可控开关与第一天线相连接。
可选地,所述可控开关为双刀双掷开关,所述连接状态包括:第一连接状态和第二连接状态;其中,当所述可控开关处于第一连接状态时,所述第一天线与第一网络通路相导通,且所述第二天线与第二网络通路相导通;当所述可控开关处于第二连接状态时,所述第二天线与第一网络通路相导通,且所述第一天线与第二网络通路相导通。
移动终端300能够实现前述实施例中移动终端实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。通过本公开实施例,移动终端可通过可控开关,灵活地切换配置移动终端中的天线所连接的网络通路,从而可以通过辐射性能较高的第一天线来获取当前所使用的网络服务,即能够避免移动终端采用辐射性能较差的第二天线来获取当前所使用的网络服务,满足用户的使用体验需求。
图4是本公开实施例的又一种移动终端的结构示意图。具体地,图4中的移动终端400可以为手机、平板计算机、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、或车载计算机等。该移动终端可以包括天线、网络通路和连接天线和网络通路的可控开关。
如图4所示,图4中的移动终端400包括射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路410、存储器420、输入单元430、显示单元440、处理器460、音频电路470、WiFi模块480和电源490。可选地,RF电路410具体可以包括上述方法实施例中的第一网络通路和第一天线,如上述示例中的4G分集通路和4G分集天线;WiFi模块480可以包括上述方法实施例中的第二网络通路和第二天线,如上述示例中的2.4G WiFi通路和WiFi天线。
其中,输入单元430可用于接收用户输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生 与移动终端400的用户设置以及功能控制有关的信号输入。具体地,本公开实施例中,该输入单元430可以包括触控面板431。触控面板431,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板431上的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选地,触控面板431可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给该处理器460,并能接收处理器460发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板431。除了触控面板431,输入单元430还可以包括其他输入设备432,其他输入设备432可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。
其中,显示单元440可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及移动终端400的各种菜单界面。显示单元440可包括显示面板441,可选地,可以采用液晶显示(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)或有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板441。
应注意,触控面板431可以覆盖显示面板441,形成触摸显示屏,当该触摸显示屏检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器460以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器460根据触摸事件的类型在触摸显示屏上提供相应的视觉输出。
触摸显示屏包括应用程序界面显示区及常用控件显示区。该应用程序界面显示区及该常用控件显示区的排列方式并不限定,可以为上下排列、左右排列等可以区分两个显示区的排列方式。该应用程序界面显示区可以用于显示应用程序的界面。每一个界面可以包含至少一个应用程序的图标和/或小部件(widget)桌面控件等界面元素。该应用程序界面显示区也可以为不包含任何内容的空界面。该常用控件显示区用于显示使用率较高的控件,例如,设置按钮、界面编号、滚动条、电话本图标等应用程序图标等。
其中处理器460是移动终端400的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在第一存储器421内的软件程序 和/或模块,以及调用存储在第二存储器422内的数据,执行移动终端400的各种功能和处理数据,从而对移动终端400进行整体监控。可选地,处理器440可包括一个或多个处理单元。
在本公开实施例中,通过调用存储该第一存储器421内的软件程序和/或模块和/或该第二存储器422内的数据,处理器460用于依据移动终端当前使用的网络服务,确定当前网络通路,所述网络通路包括:第一网络通路和第二网络通路;依据所述当前网络通路,确定可控开关的目标连接状态;以及控制所述可控开关切换至所述目标连接状态,以使所述当前网络通路通过所述可控开关与第一天线相导通。其中,可控开关切换至目标连接状态,亦即当前网络通路可以通过该可控开关与移动终端中的第一天线相连接。
所述处理器301依据当前网络通路,确定可控开关的目标连接状态,包括:若当前网络通路为第一网络通路,则将所述第一网络通路对应预设的第一连接状态作为目标连接状态;若当前网络通路为第二网络通路,则将所述第二网络通路对应预设的第二连接状态作为目标连接状态。
可选地,网络服务可包括以下至少一种:移动通信网服务和无线局域网服务。处理器460依据移动终端当前获取的网络服务,确定当前网络通路,包括:对所述移动终端当前使用的网络服务进行检测,确定所述移动终端当前的网络服务获取方式;当所述网络服务获取方式为无线局域网获取方式时,将第二网络通路确定为当前网络通路,其中,所述第二网络通路用于获取无线局域网服务;或,当所述网络服务获取方式为移动通信网获取方式时,将第一网络通路确定为当前网络通路,其中,所述第一网络通路用于获取移动通信网服务。
可选地,处理器460在将所述可控开关切换至所述目标连接状态之前,还可用于:基于所述可控开关当前的连接状态,确定所述当前网络通路连接的天线;若所述天线为第二天线,则执行所述将所述可控开关切换至所述目标连接状态的步骤。具体地,当所述网络服务为移动通信网服务时,所述处理器控制所述可控开关处于第一连接状态,亦即可控开关可切换至第一连接状态,使得第一网络通路可通过该可控开关与第一天线相连接;当所述网络服务为无线局域网服务时,所述处理器控制所述可控开关处于第二连接状态亦即可控开关可切换至第二连接状态,使得第二网络通路可通过该可控开关 与第一天线相连接。
可选地,所述可控开关为双刀双掷开关,所述连接状态包括:第一连接状态和第二连接状态;其中,当所述可控开关处于第一连接状态时,所述第一天线与第一网络通路相导通,且所述第二天线与第二网络通路相导通;当所述可控开关处于第二连接状态时,所述第二天线与第一网络通路相导通,且所述第一天线与第二网络通路相导通。
可见,移动终端400可通过可控开关,灵活地切换配置移动终端中的天线所连接的网络通路,从而可以通过辐射性能较高的第一天线来获取当前所使用的网络服务,即能够避免移动终端采用辐射性能较差的第二天线来获取当前所使用的网络服务,满足用户的使用体验需求。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本公开实施例中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本公开所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种移动终端,包括:可控开关、网络通路和天线,其中,所述可控开关一端连接所述天线,另一端连接所述网络通路,用于控制所述网络通路与所述天线之间的连接;
    所述天线用于接收和发送信号,包括:第一天线和第二天线,所述第一天线的辐射性能高于所述第二天线的辐射性能;
    所述网络通路用于为所述移动终端提供网络服务,包括:第一网络通路和第二网络通路;
    当所述可控开关处于第一连接状态时,所述第一网络通路与所述第一天线相导通,且由所述第一网络通路提供网络服务;
    当所述可控开关处于第二连接状态时,所述第二网络通路与所述第一天线相导通,且由所述第二网络通路提供网络服务。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其中,所述可控开关为双刀双掷开关;
    其中,所述可控开关处于第一连接状态时,所述第二网络通路与所述第二天线相导通;
    所述可控开关处于第二连接状态时,所述第一网络通路与所述第二天线相导通。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,还包括:处理器;
    所述处理器用于依据所述移动终端当前使用的网络服务,控制所述可控开关所处的连接状态,其中,所述连接状态包括第一连接状态和第二连接状态。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的移动终端,其中,
    当所述网络服务为移动通信网服务时,所述处理器控制所述可控开关处于第一连接状态;
    当所述网络服务为无线局域网服务时,所述处理器控制所述可控开关处于第二连接状态。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一所述的移动终端,其中,所述第一天线为分 集天线;
    所述移动终端包括:手机、平板计算机、车载计算机、手持智能设备中的至少一种。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的移动终端,其中,
    所述第一网络通路为移动通信网分集通路,用于获取移动通信网服务;
    所述第二网络通路为无线局域网通路,用于获取无线局域网服务。
  7. 一种天线连接方法,应用于移动终端中,所述移动终端包含权利要求1至6任一所述移动终端,所述方法包括:
    检测移动终端当前使用的网络服务,确定当前网络通路,所述网络通路包括:第一网络通路和第二网络通路;
    依据所述当前网络通路,确定可控开关的目标连接状态;
    将所述可控开关切换至所述目标连接状态,以使所述当前网络通路通过所述可控开关与第一天线相导通;
    其中,所述依据当前网络通路,确定可控开关的目标连接状态,包括:若当前网络通路为第一网络通路,则将所述第一网络通路对应预设的第一连接状态作为目标连接状态;若当前网络通路为第二网络通路,则将所述第二网络通路对应预设的第二连接状态作为目标连接状态。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述网络服务包括以下至少一种:移动通信网服务和无线局域网服务;
    所述检测移动终端当前获取的网络服务,确定当前网络通路,包括:
    对所述移动终端当前使用的网络服务进行检测,确定所述移动终端当前的网络服务获取方式;
    当所述网络服务获取方式为无线局域网获取方式时,将第二网络通路确定为当前网络通路,其中,所述第二网络通路用于获取无线局域网服务;或,
    当所述网络服务获取方式为移动通信网获取方式时,将第一网络通路确定为当前网络通路,其中,所述第一网络通路用于获取移动通信网服务。
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其中,所述将所述可控开关切换至所述目标连接状态之前,还包括:
    基于所述可控开关当前的连接状态,确定所述当前网络通路连接的天线;
    若所述天线为第二天线,则执行所述将所述可控开关切换至所述目标连接状态的步骤。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述可控开关为双刀双掷开关,所述连接状态包括:第一连接状态和第二连接状态;
    其中,当所述可控开关处于第一连接状态时,所述第一天线与第一网络通路相导通,且所述第二天线与第二网络通路相导通;
    当所述可控开关处于第二连接状态时,所述第二天线与第一网络通路相导通,且所述第一天线与第二网络通路相导通。
  11. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述程序被处理器执行时,实现如权利要求7-10中任意一项所述的天线连接方法的步骤。
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