WO2018176197A1 - Method and device for eliminating lcd interference of touch control screen - Google Patents

Method and device for eliminating lcd interference of touch control screen Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018176197A1
WO2018176197A1 PCT/CN2017/078297 CN2017078297W WO2018176197A1 WO 2018176197 A1 WO2018176197 A1 WO 2018176197A1 CN 2017078297 W CN2017078297 W CN 2017078297W WO 2018176197 A1 WO2018176197 A1 WO 2018176197A1
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Prior art keywords
value
lcd
sensing line
demodulated signal
interference
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PCT/CN2017/078297
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨烊
方军
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深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司
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Priority to CN201780000178.8A priority Critical patent/CN109219792B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/078297 priority patent/WO2018176197A1/en
Publication of WO2018176197A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018176197A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of noise interference cancellation technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for eliminating interference from a touch screen LCD.
  • Noise interference directly affects the user experience in consumer electronic devices, so noise immunity is an important performance indicator for measuring consumer electronics.
  • the interference received by terminal equipment mobile phones, PADs, etc.
  • the interference received by terminal equipment mainly comes from the wireless communication system, LCD screen and charger that the device comes with. Since the interaction mode between the human and the terminal device is generally inseparable from the touch screen, the LCD interference from the touch screen will seriously affect the user's interactive experience. Therefore, the ability to improve the resistance to LCD interference has become an important research direction of touch-based interactive products.
  • one of the technical problems solved by the embodiments of the present application is to provide a method and device for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD, which is used to eliminate LCD interference of the touch screen.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD, wherein the touch screen has a driving line and a sensing line, and the method includes:
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a device for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD, wherein the touch screen has a driving line and a sensing line, and the device includes:
  • a first difference calculation module configured to perform differential calculation between a demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where LCD interference exists and a reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD on the sensing line, to obtain a first a differential value
  • a second difference calculation module configured to perform a differential calculation between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position of the current frame and the first difference value to obtain a second difference value
  • the original data calculation module is configured to perform operation according to the second differential value to obtain raw data of the capacitor node that eliminates LCD interference.
  • the present application directly calculates the difference between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where the LCD interference exists and the reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD on the sensing line, A first differential value representative of LCD interference noise is obtained. And performing differential calculation on the sensing signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position of the current frame and the first differential value to obtain a second differential value, that is, a demodulated signal on the current frame sensing line that eliminates LCD interference noise. value.
  • the demodulated signal value on the sensing line for eliminating the LCD interference noise is used to perform calculation, and the raw data of the capacitor node for eliminating the LCD interference is obtained. Therefore, the application eliminates the LCD interference of the touch screen and improves the subsequent digital computing performance, and the application on the touch screen chip can greatly improve the anti-LCD interference capability of the device.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch screen driving line superimposed noise signal
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an example of a method for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD according to the present application
  • step S3 is a flow chart of an example of step S3 in the method for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD according to the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of an example of an apparatus for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD according to the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of an example of a raw data calculation module in an apparatus for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD according to the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a hardware structural diagram of an electronic device applied to a method for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD according to the present application.
  • the driving signal of the LCD is easily coupled to the touch layer, which interferes with the normal operation of the touch chip.
  • the form of LCD interference response at the data level is Many, the most common one is to superimpose a fixed value on the entire drive line, as shown in Figure 1 (the vertical direction of the figure 1-16 represents the drive line, the horizontal number 1-10 represents the induction channel).
  • the characteristic data of the LCD interference is as follows: 1.
  • the noise interference of the single sensing drive channel at the same time does not change much, and can be considered the same. 2.
  • the basic process of acquiring data on the touch screen is as follows: simultaneous or group coding on the m driving lines (usually using a sine wave as a coding signal) And a coded signal is coupled to the sensing line on the drive line.
  • simultaneous or group coding on the m driving lines usually using a sine wave as a coding signal
  • a coded signal is coupled to the sensing line on the drive line.
  • A is a coding matrix
  • C is a matrix of capacitance nodes to be obtained (including phase information)
  • B is a value of a demodulated signal on the sensing line.
  • the modulation and demodulation process of the signal on the inductive line is as follows:
  • the interference data characteristic of the LCD since the LCD interference on the same driving line is the same at the same time, the data that has not been subjected to the LCD interference can be used as the reference data, and the currently acquired capacitance node data matrix, that is, the C matrix ( The raw data, Rawdata) subtracts the reference matrix to obtain a matrix representing the LCD interference noise.
  • S is a coded signal and N is a noise signal.
  • the capacitor node matrix performs processing for eliminating LCD interference, and obtains the raw data of the capacitor node matrix to eliminate LCD interference:
  • the matrix of capacitance nodes is subtracted from the matrix of capacitive nodes (ie, reference signals) that are not subject to noise interference.
  • the diff obtained after the differential processing is not a simple noise interference component, but also a mixture with the coding signal, because the nonlinear operation is performed when the original data of the capacitance node matrix is acquired, resulting in signal and noise. The amount of mixing appears.
  • the present application directly determines the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where there is LCD interference and the reference demodulated signal that is not interfered by the LCD on the sensing line.
  • the values are differentially calculated to obtain a first difference value representative of the LCD interference noise.
  • the demodulated signal value on the sensing line for eliminating the LCD interference noise is used to perform calculation, and the raw data of the capacitor node for eliminating the LCD interference is obtained. Therefore, the application eliminates the LCD interference of the touch screen and improves the subsequent digital computing performance, and the application on the touch screen chip can greatly improve the anti-LCD interference capability of the device.
  • the touch input device of the present application may illustratively be a stylus, and other input devices and/or pointing devices may be used in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the present application provides a method for eliminating interference from a touch screen LCD having a driving line and a sensing line.
  • the method includes:
  • S1 Perform differential calculation between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where LCD interference exists and the reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD on the sensing line to obtain a first difference value.
  • the demodulated signal value on the sensing line includes noise data.
  • the interference of the LCD noise on the same driving line Tx at the same time is the same. Therefore, the present application obtains the matrix of the demodulated signal value of the LCD interference at the same time on the sensing line minus the time of the sensing line.
  • the matrix N in the formula (10) represents a noise matrix
  • the matrix B+N represents a matrix of demodulated signal values in which LCD interference exists
  • the matrix B represents a matrix of demodulated signal values not subjected to LCD interference.
  • the present application directly performs differential processing on the demodulated signal value on the sensing line including noise interference and the demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered, that is, directly obtains a noise signal in the B matrix ( First difference value).
  • step S1 further includes:
  • the first difference value is averaged to obtain an average first difference value.
  • each row of the first difference value matrix is averaged to obtain an average first difference value matrix.
  • the matrix N in the formula (11) represents a noise matrix.
  • the present application performs an average calculation on each row of the first difference value matrix to obtain an average noise condition, thereby eliminating noise errors generated during calculation and signal processing.
  • the reference demodulation signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD may be a pre-stored reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD, or the sensing line is detected.
  • the reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not subjected to LCD interference may be a pre-stored reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD, or the sensing line is detected.
  • the pre-stored reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not subjected to LCD interference can be obtained by testing when the LCD screen is not attached before leaving the factory.
  • step S1 is specifically:
  • the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where there is LCD interference is differentially calculated from the reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD at the current moment, to obtain the first difference. value.
  • the reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not subjected to LCD interference is acquired at a previous moment of the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where LCD interference exists, so Calculating the first difference value can more accurately reflect the noise condition on the same driving line Tx at the same time.
  • step S1 is specifically:
  • the difference between the demodulated signal value on the partial sensing line and the reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD is used to obtain a first difference value, which can reduce the amount of calculation for performing the difference calculation.
  • the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the current frame is differentially calculated from the first difference value to obtain a second difference value.
  • step S2 is specifically:
  • the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the current frame is differentially calculated from the average first difference value to obtain a second difference value.
  • the matrix D in the formula (12) represents a matrix of demodulated signal values on the sensing line of the current frame from which the noise signal is removed
  • the matrix B+N represents the value of the demodulated signal on the sensing line of the current frame containing the noise
  • the matrix N/n represents the average first difference value.
  • the step S3 includes:
  • the step S31 is specifically:
  • the signal components of the I and Q paths of the capacitance node matrix are obtained by using the second difference value matrix and the coding matrix.
  • the I and Q paths of the capacitor node matrix C can be obtained by using the coding matrix A and the demodulated signal value matrix B on the sensing line. Signal component.
  • the step S32 is specifically:
  • the non-linear operation is performed by using the signal components of the I and Q channels to obtain the raw data of the capacitance node matrix to eliminate LCD interference.
  • the present invention directly calculates the difference between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where the LCD interference exists at one moment and the reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD at the previous moment on the sensing line. Obtain a first differential value representative of LCD interference noise. And performing differential calculation on the sensing line according to the current frame and the first differential value to obtain a second differential value, that is, a demodulated signal value on the current frame sensing line that eliminates LCD interference noise. Thereby, the demodulated signal value on the sensing line for eliminating the LCD interference noise is used to perform calculation, and the raw data of the capacitor node for eliminating the LCD interference is obtained. Therefore, the application eliminates the LCD interference of the touch screen and improves the subsequent digital computing performance, and the application on the touch screen chip can greatly improve the anti-LCD interference capability of the device.
  • the application also provides a device for eliminating interference from a touch screen LCD, the touch screen having a driving line and a sensing line.
  • the apparatus includes:
  • the first difference calculation module 41 is configured to perform differential calculation between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where LCD interference exists and the reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD on the sensing line, to obtain The first difference value.
  • the second difference calculation module 42 is configured to perform a difference calculation between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position of the current frame and the first difference value to obtain a second difference value.
  • the original data calculation module 43 is configured to perform operation according to the second differential value to obtain raw data of the capacitor node that eliminates LCD interference.
  • the demodulated signal value on the sensing line includes noise data.
  • the interference of the LCD noise on the same driving line Tx at the same time is the same. Therefore, the present application obtains the demodulated signal value matrix of the LCD interference at the same time on the sensing line minus the reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD. Matrix, thereby obtaining a noise matrix N.
  • the matrix N in the formula (10) represents a noise matrix
  • the matrix B+N represents a matrix of demodulated signal values in which LCD interference exists
  • the matrix B represents a matrix of demodulated signal values not subjected to LCD interference.
  • the present application directly performs differential processing on the demodulated signal value on the sensing line including noise interference and the demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered, that is, directly obtains a noise signal in the B matrix ( First difference value).
  • the first difference calculation module 41 is further configured to perform an average calculation on the first difference value to obtain an average first difference value.
  • each row of the first difference value matrix is averaged to obtain an average first difference value matrix.
  • the matrix N in the formula (11) represents a noise matrix.
  • the present application performs an average calculation on each row of the first difference value matrix to obtain an average noise condition, thereby eliminating noise errors generated during calculation and signal processing.
  • the reference demodulation signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD may be a pre-stored reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD, or the sensing line is detected.
  • the reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not subjected to LCD interference may be a pre-stored reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD, or the sensing line is detected.
  • the pre-stored reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not subjected to LCD interference can be obtained by testing when the LCD screen is not attached before leaving the factory.
  • the first differential calculation module is specifically configured to: the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where the LCD interference exists is not interfered by the LCD at a previous moment of the current time.
  • the reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line is differentially calculated to obtain a first difference value.
  • the reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not affected by the LCD is acquired at a previous moment of the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where the LCD interference exists.
  • the first difference value obtained by the differential calculation can more accurately reflect the noise condition on the same driving line Tx at the same time.
  • the first differential calculation module is specifically configured to use a demodulated signal value of all or part of the sensing lines of the touch screen that has a non-touch position with LCD interference. Performing differential calculation on the reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD on the sensing line to obtain a first difference value.
  • the difference between the demodulated signal value on the partial sensing line and the reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD is used to obtain a first difference value, which can reduce the amount of calculation for performing the difference calculation.
  • the second difference calculation module 42 is specifically configured to specifically:
  • the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the current frame is differentially calculated from the average first difference value to obtain a second difference value.
  • the matrix D in the formula (12) represents a matrix of demodulated signal values on the sensing line of the current frame from which the noise signal is removed
  • the matrix B+N represents the value of the demodulated signal on the sensing line of the current frame containing the noise
  • the matrix N/n represents the average first difference value.
  • the original data calculation module 43 includes:
  • the IQ component obtaining unit 431 is configured to perform an operation according to the second differential value to obtain signal components of the capacitive node I and Q paths.
  • the IQ component calculation unit 432 is configured to obtain the original data of the capacitance node to eliminate LCD interference by using the signal components of the I and Q paths.
  • the IQ component obtaining unit 431 is specifically configured to obtain the signal components of the I and Q paths of the capacitor node matrix by using the second difference value matrix and the coding matrix.
  • the I and Q paths of the capacitor node matrix C can be obtained by using the coding matrix A and the demodulated signal value matrix B on the sensing line. Signal component.
  • the IQ component calculation unit 432 is specifically configured to perform nonlinear operations by using signal components of the I and Q channels to obtain original data of the capacitance node matrix to eliminate LCD interference.
  • the present invention directly calculates the difference between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where the LCD interference exists at one moment and the reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD at the previous moment on the sensing line. Obtain a first differential value representative of LCD interference noise. And performing differential calculation on the sensing line according to the current frame and the first differential value to obtain a second differential value, that is, a demodulated signal value on the current frame sensing line that eliminates LCD interference noise. Thereby, the demodulated signal value on the sensing line for eliminating the LCD interference noise is used to perform calculation, and the raw data of the capacitor node for eliminating the LCD interference is obtained. Therefore, the application eliminates the LCD interference of the touch screen and improves the subsequent digital computing performance, and the application on the touch screen chip can greatly improve the anti-LCD interference capability of the device.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of an electronic device for eliminating interference from a touch screen LCD according to the present application. According to Figure 6, the device comprises:
  • processors 610 and memory 620 one processor 610 is taken as an example in FIG.
  • the device for eliminating touch screen LCD interference may further include: an input device 630 and an output device 630.
  • the processor 610, the memory 620, the input device 630, and the output device 630 may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by a bus connection in FIG.
  • the memory 620 is a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, and can be used for storing a non-volatile software program, a non-volatile computer-executable program, and a module, such as a program corresponding to the method for searching for a topic in the embodiment of the present application.
  • An instruction/module for example, the first difference calculation module 41, the second difference calculation module 42, and the raw data calculation module 43 shown in FIG. 4).
  • the processor 610 performs various functional applications and data processing of the server by running non-volatile software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 620, that is, a method for eliminating the interference of the touch screen LCD by the above method embodiments.
  • the memory 620 can include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function; and the storage data area can be stored according to the use of the device for eliminating touch screen LCD interference. Data, etc.
  • memory 620 can include high speed random access memory 620, and can also include non-volatile memory 620, such as at least one disk storage device 620, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state memory 620 device.
  • the memory 620 can optionally include a memory 620 remotely located relative to the processor 610, which can be connected to the sound mode selection device via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • Input device 630 can receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the device for topic search.
  • Output device 630 can include a device such as a speaker.
  • the one or more modules are stored in the memory 620, and when executed by the one or more processors 610, perform the method of canceling touch screen LCD interference in any of the above method embodiments.
  • the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application exists in various forms, including but not limited to:
  • Mobile communication devices These devices are characterized by mobile communication functions and are mainly aimed at providing voice and data communication.
  • Such terminals include: smart phones (such as iPhone), multimedia phones, functional phones, and low-end phones.
  • Ultra-mobile personal computer equipment This type of equipment belongs to the category of personal computers, has computing and processing functions, and generally has mobile Internet access.
  • Such terminals include: PDAs, MIDs, and UMPC devices, such as the iPad.
  • Portable entertainment devices These devices can display and play multimedia content. Such devices include: audio, video players (such as iPod), handheld game consoles, e-books, and smart toys and portable car navigation devices.
  • the server consists of a processor, a hard disk, a memory, a system bus, etc.
  • the server is similar to a general-purpose computer architecture, but because of the need to provide highly reliable services, processing power and stability High reliability in terms of reliability, security, scalability, and manageability.
  • embodiments of the embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, apparatus (device), or computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, embodiments of the present application may employ a computer usable memory in one or more of the computer usable program code.
  • a form of computer program product embodied on a storage medium including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like.
  • Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus, and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG.
  • These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

A method and device for eliminating LCD interference of a touch control screen, the touch control screen having a driving line and a sensing line. The method comprises: performing differential calculation on a demodulation signal value with LCD interference on a sensing line at a non-touch control position and a reference demodulation signal value without the LCD interference on the sensing line so as to obtain a first differential value (S1); performing differential calculation on a demodulation signal value on the sensing line at the non-touch control position of a current frame and the first differential value so as to obtain a second differential value (S2); and performing operation according to the second differential value so as to obtain original data of a capacitor node at which the LCD interference is eliminated (S3) so as to eliminate the LCD interference of a touch control screen.

Description

一种消除触控屏LCD干扰的方法及装置Method and device for eliminating touch screen LCD interference 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及噪声干扰消除技术领域,尤其涉及一种消除触控屏LCD干扰的方法及装置。The present application relates to the field of noise interference cancellation technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for eliminating interference from a touch screen LCD.
背景技术Background technique
在消费类电子设备中噪声干扰直接影响到用户的体验,因此抗噪声能力是衡量消费类电子设备的重要性能指标。在人机交互领域,终端设备(手机、PAD等)受到的干扰主要来自于设备自带的无线通信系统、LCD屏和充电器等。由于人与终端设备的交互模式一般都离不开触控屏,所以来自触控屏的LCD干扰就会严重影响到用户的交互体验。因此,提高抗LCD干扰的能力成为触控类交互式产品的重要研究方向。Noise interference directly affects the user experience in consumer electronic devices, so noise immunity is an important performance indicator for measuring consumer electronics. In the field of human-computer interaction, the interference received by terminal equipment (mobile phones, PADs, etc.) mainly comes from the wireless communication system, LCD screen and charger that the device comes with. Since the interaction mode between the human and the terminal device is generally inseparable from the touch screen, the LCD interference from the touch screen will seriously affect the user's interactive experience. Therefore, the ability to improve the resistance to LCD interference has become an important research direction of touch-based interactive products.
因此,如何消除触控屏的LCD干扰,成为现有技术中亟需解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to eliminate the LCD interference of the touch screen has become a technical problem that needs to be solved in the prior art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本申请实施例所解决的技术问题之一在于提供一种消除触控屏LCD干扰的方法及装置,用以消除触控屏的LCD干扰。In view of this, one of the technical problems solved by the embodiments of the present application is to provide a method and device for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD, which is used to eliminate LCD interference of the touch screen.
本申请实施例提供一种消除触控屏LCD干扰的方法,所述触控屏具有驱动线以及感应线,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the present application provides a method for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD, wherein the touch screen has a driving line and a sensing line, and the method includes:
将存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值;Performing a difference calculation between a demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where there is LCD interference and a reference demodulated signal value not being interfered by the LCD on the sensing line to obtain a first difference value;
当前帧所述非触控位置的感应线上的解调信号值与所述第一差分值进行差分计算,得到第二差分值;Performing a difference calculation between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position of the current frame and the first difference value to obtain a second difference value;
根据所述第二差分值进行运算,得到消除LCD干扰的电容节点原始数据。Performing an operation according to the second difference value to obtain a capacitor node raw data for eliminating LCD interference.
对应上述方法,本申请实施例还提供一种消除触控屏LCD干扰的装置,所述触控屏具有驱动线以及感应线,所述装置包括:Corresponding to the above method, the embodiment of the present application further provides a device for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD, wherein the touch screen has a driving line and a sensing line, and the device includes:
第一差分计算模块,用于将存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值; a first difference calculation module, configured to perform differential calculation between a demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where LCD interference exists and a reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD on the sensing line, to obtain a first a differential value;
第二差分计算模块,用于当前帧所述非触控位置的感应线上的解调信号值与所述第一差分值进行差分计算,得到第二差分值;a second difference calculation module, configured to perform a differential calculation between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position of the current frame and the first difference value to obtain a second difference value;
原始数据计算模块,用于根据所述第二差分值进行运算,得到消除LCD干扰的电容节点原始数据。The original data calculation module is configured to perform operation according to the second differential value to obtain raw data of the capacitor node that eliminates LCD interference.
由以上技术方案可见,由于本申请直接根据存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,获得代表LCD干扰噪声的第一差分值。根据当前帧所述非触控位置的感应线上的解调信号值与所述第一差分值进行差分计算,得到第二差分值,即消除LCD干扰噪声的当前帧感应线上的解调信号值。从而利用消除LCD干扰噪声的感应线上的解调信号值进行运算,获得消除LCD干扰的电容节点原始数据。因此,本申请消除触控屏的LCD干扰,提升后续的数字运算性能,应用在触控屏芯片上可以大幅度的提高设备的抗LCD干扰能力。As can be seen from the above technical solution, since the present application directly calculates the difference between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where the LCD interference exists and the reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD on the sensing line, A first differential value representative of LCD interference noise is obtained. And performing differential calculation on the sensing signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position of the current frame and the first differential value to obtain a second differential value, that is, a demodulated signal on the current frame sensing line that eliminates LCD interference noise. value. Thereby, the demodulated signal value on the sensing line for eliminating the LCD interference noise is used to perform calculation, and the raw data of the capacitor node for eliminating the LCD interference is obtained. Therefore, the application eliminates the LCD interference of the touch screen and improves the subsequent digital computing performance, and the application on the touch screen chip can greatly improve the anti-LCD interference capability of the device.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some of the embodiments described in this application, and other figures can be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in view of these drawings.
图1是触控屏驱动线叠加噪声信号的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a touch screen driving line superimposed noise signal;
图2是本申请一种消除触控屏LCD干扰的方法一示例的流程图;2 is a flow chart of an example of a method for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD according to the present application;
图3是本申请一种消除触控屏LCD干扰的方法中步骤S3一示例的流程图;3 is a flow chart of an example of step S3 in the method for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD according to the present application;
图4是本申请一种消除触控屏LCD干扰的装置一示例的结构图;4 is a structural diagram of an example of an apparatus for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD according to the present application;
图5是本申请一种消除触控屏LCD干扰的装置中原始数据计算模块一示例的结构图;5 is a structural diagram of an example of a raw data calculation module in an apparatus for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD according to the present application;
图6是本申请一种消除触控屏LCD干扰的方法所应用的电子设备的硬件结构图。FIG. 6 is a hardware structural diagram of an electronic device applied to a method for eliminating interference of a touch screen LCD according to the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
由于LCD驱动层距离触控层很近,LCD的驱动信号非常容易耦合到触控层,对触控芯片的正常工作造成干扰。LCD干扰反应在数据层面上的形式有 很多,其中最为普遍的一种是在整条驱动线上全部叠加了一个固定值,如图1所示(图中纵向的标号1-16代表驱动线,横向标号1-10代表感应通道)。Since the LCD driver layer is close to the touch layer, the driving signal of the LCD is easily coupled to the touch layer, which interferes with the normal operation of the touch chip. The form of LCD interference response at the data level is Many, the most common one is to superimpose a fixed value on the entire drive line, as shown in Figure 1 (the vertical direction of the figure 1-16 represents the drive line, the horizontal number 1-10 represents the induction channel).
针对上述干扰现象,LCD干扰的特征数据为:1、单条驱动各感应通道同一时刻噪声干扰变化不大,可认为相同。2、驱动期间受噪声干扰情况横向无明显规律。3、同根驱动不同时刻受噪声干扰情况时间上无明显规律。For the above-mentioned interference phenomenon, the characteristic data of the LCD interference is as follows: 1. The noise interference of the single sensing drive channel at the same time does not change much, and can be considered the same. 2. There is no obvious law in the horizontal direction due to noise interference during driving. 3. There is no obvious law in the time when the same root drive is affected by noise at different times.
假设所述触控屏有m根驱动线,n根感应线,则获取触控屏上数据的基本过程如下:在m根驱动线上同时或分组打码(一般使用正弦波作为打码信号),打码信号在所述驱动线上经过耦合到达所述感应线。在所述驱动线和所述感应线的节点处,当有触控操作时,会改变触控节点处的电容大小。由此通过解方程或方程组就可以求出每个节点处的电容值,根据前后电容值的变化,就可以判断出触控操作的位置,求解过程如(1)式所示。Assuming that the touch screen has m driving lines and n sensing lines, the basic process of acquiring data on the touch screen is as follows: simultaneous or group coding on the m driving lines (usually using a sine wave as a coding signal) And a coded signal is coupled to the sensing line on the drive line. At the nodes of the driving line and the sensing line, when there is a touch operation, the capacitance at the touch node is changed. Therefore, the capacitance value at each node can be obtained by solving the equation or the equation group. According to the change of the front and back capacitance values, the position of the touch operation can be determined. The solution process is as shown in equation (1).
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000001
简化为A·C=B,其中A为打码矩阵,C为要获得的电容节点矩阵(包含相位信息),B为所述感应线上的解调信号值。Simplified to A·C=B, where A is a coding matrix, C is a matrix of capacitance nodes to be obtained (including phase information), and B is a value of a demodulated signal on the sensing line.
所述感应线上信号的调制解调过程如下:The modulation and demodulation process of the signal on the inductive line is as follows:
假设单节点电容量
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000002
Assume single node capacitance
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000002
①电容节点矩阵的调制过程:
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000003
1 modulation process of the capacitor node matrix:
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000003
②电容节点矩阵的同向解调(I路):2 Co-directional demodulation of the capacitor node matrix (I way):
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000004
③电容节点矩阵的正交解调(Q路): 3 Quadrature demodulation of the capacitor node matrix (Q path):
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000005
④消除随机相位:4 eliminate random phase:
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000006
由(2)式和(3)式可知,解调后的数据经过滤除高频分量后得到的是一个直流量,所述直流量的大小和电容节点的相位有关。虽然每个电容节点的相位并不不同,但是同一个电容节点的相位为一个固定值。It can be seen from equations (2) and (3) that the demodulated data is filtered to remove high frequency components to obtain a direct current amount, which is related to the phase of the capacitor node. Although the phase of each capacitor node is not different, the phase of the same capacitor node is a fixed value.
因此,A·C=B中的B矩阵即电容节点矩阵中I路和Q路信号分量中的直流量。Therefore, the B matrix in A·C=B is the amount of DC in the I and Q signal components in the capacitance node matrix.
根据LCD的干扰数据特征,由于在同一时刻同一根驱动线上的LCD干扰相同,则可以利用没有受到过LCD干扰的数据作为参考数据,用当前获取的所述电容节点数据矩阵,即C矩阵(原始数据,Rawdata)减去参考矩阵,从而获得代表LCD干扰噪声的矩阵。According to the interference data characteristic of the LCD, since the LCD interference on the same driving line is the same at the same time, the data that has not been subjected to the LCD interference can be used as the reference data, and the currently acquired capacitance node data matrix, that is, the C matrix ( The raw data, Rawdata) subtracts the reference matrix to obtain a matrix representing the LCD interference noise.
⑤求解所述电容节点矩阵,即C矩阵(原始数据,Rawdata):5 Solving the capacitance node matrix, ie C matrix (raw data, Rawdata):
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000007
其中,噪声的矩阵是N矩阵,N矩阵中的每一行的元素都相同,即N11=N12=...=N1n(假设LCD干扰在同一时刻的同一根驱动线上的干扰相同)。 Wherein, the matrix of the noise is an N matrix, and the elements of each row in the N matrix are the same, that is, N 11 =N 12 =...=N 1n (assuming that the interference of the LCD interference is the same on the same driving line at the same time) .
⑥所述电容节点矩阵分解到所述同一根感应线上的I/Q两路信号分量则为:6 The I/Q two-way signal component of the capacitor node matrix decomposed into the same sensing line is:
I路:I Road:
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000008
Q路:Q Road:
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000009
⑦利用所述I路和Q路的信号分量进行非线性运算,获得所述电容节点矩阵:7 performing nonlinear operations using the signal components of the I and Q channels to obtain the capacitance node matrix:
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000010
其中,S为打码信号,N为噪声信号。Where S is a coded signal and N is a noise signal.
⑧所述电容节点矩阵进行消除LCD干扰的处理,获得所述电容节点矩阵消除LCD干扰的原始数据:8 The capacitor node matrix performs processing for eliminating LCD interference, and obtains the raw data of the capacitor node matrix to eliminate LCD interference:
在求得所述电容节点矩阵之后,将所述电容节点矩阵减去没有受到噪声干扰的电容节点矩阵(即参考信号)。After the matrix of capacitance nodes is found, the matrix of capacitance nodes is subtracted from the matrix of capacitive nodes (ie, reference signals) that are not subject to noise interference.
参考信号: Reference signal:
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000011
差值处理:
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000012
Difference processing:
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000012
当假设LCD噪声在同一时刻的同一根驱动线Tx上的干扰相同时,同一根驱动线Tx上的节点的噪声值是一样的,都为:
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000013
但是差分处理后获得的diff并不是单纯的噪声干扰分量,还有和打码信号的混合量,这是由于在获取所述电容节点矩阵的原始数据时进行了非线性的操作,导致信号和噪声的混合量出现。
When it is assumed that the interference of the LCD noise on the same driving line Tx at the same time is the same, the noise values of the nodes on the same driving line Tx are the same, both are:
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000013
However, the diff obtained after the differential processing is not a simple noise interference component, but also a mixture with the coding signal, because the nonlinear operation is performed when the original data of the capacitance node matrix is acquired, resulting in signal and noise. The amount of mixing appears.
为了消除非线性的操作带来的混合噪声,本申请直接根据存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,获得代表LCD干扰噪声的第一差分值。根据当前帧所述非触控位置的感应线上的解调信号值与所述第一差分值进行差分计算,得到第二差分值,即消除LCD干扰噪声的当前帧感应线上的解调信号值。从而利用消除LCD干扰噪声的感应线上的解调信号值进行运算,获得消除LCD干扰的电容节点原始数据。因此,本申请消除触控屏的LCD干扰,提升后续的数字运算性能,应用在触控屏芯片上可以大幅度的提高设备的抗LCD干扰能力。In order to eliminate the mixed noise caused by the non-linear operation, the present application directly determines the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where there is LCD interference and the reference demodulated signal that is not interfered by the LCD on the sensing line. The values are differentially calculated to obtain a first difference value representative of the LCD interference noise. And performing differential calculation on the sensing signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position of the current frame and the first differential value to obtain a second differential value, that is, a demodulated signal on the current frame sensing line that eliminates LCD interference noise. value. Thereby, the demodulated signal value on the sensing line for eliminating the LCD interference noise is used to perform calculation, and the raw data of the capacitor node for eliminating the LCD interference is obtained. Therefore, the application eliminates the LCD interference of the touch screen and improves the subsequent digital computing performance, and the application on the touch screen chip can greatly improve the anti-LCD interference capability of the device.
当然,实施本申请实施例的任一技术方案必不一定需要同时达到以上的所有优点。Of course, any technical solution of implementing the embodiments of the present application necessarily does not necessarily need to achieve all the above advantages at the same time.
为了使本领域的人员更好地理解本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请实施例一部分实施例,而不是全部 的实施例。基于本申请实施例中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其它实施例,都应当属于本申请实施例保护的范围。For a better understanding of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the application, not all An embodiment. Based on the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art should be within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application.
下面结合本申请实施例附图进一步说明本申请实施例具体实现。The specific implementation of the embodiments of the present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在示例性实施例的以下描述,参考由其所附的附图,其中通过图解方式示出的特定实施例可被实践。它要理解的是,其它实施例可以使用和结构的改变可以由不脱离各种实施例的范围。The following description of the exemplary embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings, It is to be understood that changes may be made in the various embodiments and may be made without departing from the scope of the various embodiments.
本申请所述触控输入装置示例性的可为触控笔,其它的输入装置和/或指示设备可用于本申请各种实施例。The touch input device of the present application may illustratively be a stylus, and other input devices and/or pointing devices may be used in various embodiments of the present application.
本申请提供一种消除触控屏LCD干扰的方法,所述触控屏具有驱动线以及感应线。The present application provides a method for eliminating interference from a touch screen LCD having a driving line and a sensing line.
参见图2,所述方法包括:Referring to Figure 2, the method includes:
S1、将存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值。S1: Perform differential calculation between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where LCD interference exists and the reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD on the sensing line to obtain a first difference value.
在本申请具体实现中,由于LCD干扰的存在,导致所述感应线上的解调信号值中包含了噪声数据。而LCD噪声在同一时刻的同一根驱动线Tx上的干扰相同,因此本申请获取所述感应线上的同一时刻存在LCD干扰的解调信号值矩阵减去所述感应线上所述时刻的之前时刻未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值矩阵,从而获得噪声矩阵N。In the specific implementation of the present application, due to the presence of LCD interference, the demodulated signal value on the sensing line includes noise data. The interference of the LCD noise on the same driving line Tx at the same time is the same. Therefore, the present application obtains the matrix of the demodulated signal value of the LCD interference at the same time on the sensing line minus the time of the sensing line. A matrix of reference demodulated signal values that are not subjected to LCD interference at a time, thereby obtaining a noise matrix N.
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000014
其中,公式(10)中的矩阵N代表噪声矩阵,矩阵B+N代表存在LCD干扰的解调信号值矩阵,矩阵B代表未受到LCD干扰的解调信号值矩阵。 Wherein, the matrix N in the formula (10) represents a noise matrix, the matrix B+N represents a matrix of demodulated signal values in which LCD interference exists, and the matrix B represents a matrix of demodulated signal values not subjected to LCD interference.
因此,本申请直接将包含噪声干扰的所述感应线上的解调信号值,与未受到干扰的所述感应线上的解调信号值进行差分处理,即直接获得B矩阵中的噪声信号(第一差分值)。Therefore, the present application directly performs differential processing on the demodulated signal value on the sensing line including noise interference and the demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered, that is, directly obtains a noise signal in the B matrix ( First difference value).
具体地,所述步骤S1还包括:Specifically, the step S1 further includes:
将所述第一差分值进行平均计算,得到平均第一差分值。The first difference value is averaged to obtain an average first difference value.
具体地,将所述第一差分值矩阵的每行进行平均值计算,得到平均第一差分值矩阵。Specifically, each row of the first difference value matrix is averaged to obtain an average first difference value matrix.
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000015
其中,公式(11)中的矩阵N代表噪声矩阵。Among them, the matrix N in the formula (11) represents a noise matrix.
本申请对第一差分值矩阵的每行进行平均值计算,从而获得平均噪声情况,从而可以消除在计算以及信号处理过程中产生的噪声误差。The present application performs an average calculation on each row of the first difference value matrix to obtain an average noise condition, thereby eliminating noise errors generated during calculation and signal processing.
具体地,所述未受到LCD干扰的所述感应线上的参考解调信号值可以为预先存储的未受到LCD干扰的所述感应线上的参考解调信号值,或者侦测所述感应线获取的未受到LCD干扰的所述感应线上的参考解调信号值。Specifically, the reference demodulation signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD may be a pre-stored reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD, or the sensing line is detected. The reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not subjected to LCD interference.
预先存储的未受到LCD干扰的所述感应线上的参考解调信号值可以为出厂前未附加LCD屏时进行测试获得。The pre-stored reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not subjected to LCD interference can be obtained by testing when the LCD screen is not attached before leaving the factory.
在本申请一具体实现中,所述步骤S1具体为:In a specific implementation of the application, the step S1 is specifically:
存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与当前时刻的前一时刻未受到LCD干扰的所述感应线上的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值。The demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where there is LCD interference is differentially calculated from the reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD at the current moment, to obtain the first difference. value.
由于所述未受到LCD干扰的所述感应线上的参考解调信号值是在存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值的前一时刻获取的,所以通过差分计算得到第一差分值可以更加准确的反映同一时刻的同一根驱动线Tx上的噪声情况。 The reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not subjected to LCD interference is acquired at a previous moment of the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where LCD interference exists, so Calculating the first difference value can more accurately reflect the noise condition on the same driving line Tx at the same time.
在本申请另一具体实现中,所述步骤S1具体为:In another specific implementation of the application, the step S1 is specifically:
将存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述触控屏所具有的全部或者部分感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值。Comparing the demodulated signal value of all or part of the sensing lines of the touch screen with the non-touch position of the LCD interference with the reference demodulated signal value of the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD, The first difference value.
本申请利用部分感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值,可以减少进行差分计算的运算量。In the present application, the difference between the demodulated signal value on the partial sensing line and the reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD is used to obtain a first difference value, which can reduce the amount of calculation for performing the difference calculation.
S2、当前帧所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述第一差分值进行差分计算,得到第二差分值。S2. The demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the current frame is differentially calculated from the first difference value to obtain a second difference value.
具体地,所述步骤S2具体为:Specifically, the step S2 is specifically:
当前帧所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述平均第一差分值进行差分计算,得到第二差分值。The demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the current frame is differentially calculated from the average first difference value to obtain a second difference value.
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000016
其中,公式(12)中的矩阵D代表去除噪声信号的当前帧所述感应线上的解调信号值矩阵,矩阵B+N代表包含噪音的当前帧所述感应线上的解调信号值,矩阵N/n代表所述平均第一差分值。Wherein, the matrix D in the formula (12) represents a matrix of demodulated signal values on the sensing line of the current frame from which the noise signal is removed, and the matrix B+N represents the value of the demodulated signal on the sensing line of the current frame containing the noise, The matrix N/n represents the average first difference value.
S3、根据所述第二差分值进行运算,得到消除LCD干扰的电容节点原始数据。S3. Perform operation according to the second difference value to obtain raw data of the capacitor node that eliminates LCD interference.
在本申请具体实现中,参见图3,所述步骤S3包括: In the specific implementation of the present application, referring to FIG. 3, the step S3 includes:
S31、根据所述第二差分值进行运算,获得电容节点I路和Q路的信号分量。S31. Perform calculation according to the second difference value to obtain signal components of the capacitor node I and Q channels.
所述步骤S31具体为:The step S31 is specifically:
利用所述第二差分值矩阵与打码矩阵,获得所述电容节点矩阵I路和Q路的信号分量。The signal components of the I and Q paths of the capacitance node matrix are obtained by using the second difference value matrix and the coding matrix.
由上述公式(1)以及公式(6)、(7)分析可知,利用打码矩阵A以及所述感应线上的解调信号值矩阵B可以获得所述电容节点矩阵C的I路和Q路的信号分量。It can be seen from the above formula (1) and the formulas (6) and (7) that the I and Q paths of the capacitor node matrix C can be obtained by using the coding matrix A and the demodulated signal value matrix B on the sensing line. Signal component.
I路:I Road:
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000017
Q路:Q Road:
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000018
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000018
S32、利用所述I路和Q路的信号分量,获得所述电容节点消除LCD干扰的原始数据。S32. Using the signal components of the I and Q channels, obtain the original data of the capacitor node to eliminate LCD interference.
所述步骤S32具体为:The step S32 is specifically:
利用所述I路和Q路的信号分量进行非线性运算,获得所述电容节点矩阵消除LCD干扰的原始数据。The non-linear operation is performed by using the signal components of the I and Q channels to obtain the raw data of the capacitance node matrix to eliminate LCD interference.
具体非线性运算方式如公式(15)所示。The specific nonlinear operation method is shown in formula (15).
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000019
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000019
本申请直接根据一时刻存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上所述时刻的之前时刻未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,获得代表LCD干扰噪声的第一差分值。根据当前帧所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述第一差分值进行差分计算,得到第二差分值,即消除LCD干扰噪声的当前帧感应线上的解调信号值。从而利用消除LCD干扰噪声的感应线上的解调信号值进行运算,获得消除LCD干扰的电容节点原始数据。因此,本申请消除触控屏的LCD干扰,提升后续的数字运算性能,应用在触控屏芯片上可以大幅度的提高设备的抗LCD干扰能力。The present invention directly calculates the difference between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where the LCD interference exists at one moment and the reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD at the previous moment on the sensing line. Obtain a first differential value representative of LCD interference noise. And performing differential calculation on the sensing line according to the current frame and the first differential value to obtain a second differential value, that is, a demodulated signal value on the current frame sensing line that eliminates LCD interference noise. Thereby, the demodulated signal value on the sensing line for eliminating the LCD interference noise is used to perform calculation, and the raw data of the capacitor node for eliminating the LCD interference is obtained. Therefore, the application eliminates the LCD interference of the touch screen and improves the subsequent digital computing performance, and the application on the touch screen chip can greatly improve the anti-LCD interference capability of the device.
本申请还提供一种消除触控屏LCD干扰的装置,所述触控屏具有驱动线以及感应线。The application also provides a device for eliminating interference from a touch screen LCD, the touch screen having a driving line and a sensing line.
参见图4,所述装置包括:Referring to Figure 4, the apparatus includes:
第一差分计算模块41,用于将存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值。The first difference calculation module 41 is configured to perform differential calculation between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where LCD interference exists and the reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD on the sensing line, to obtain The first difference value.
第二差分计算模块42,用于当前帧所述非触控位置的感应线上的解调信号值与所述第一差分值进行差分计算,得到第二差分值。The second difference calculation module 42 is configured to perform a difference calculation between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position of the current frame and the first difference value to obtain a second difference value.
原始数据计算模块43,用于根据所述第二差分值进行运算,得到消除LCD干扰的电容节点原始数据。The original data calculation module 43 is configured to perform operation according to the second differential value to obtain raw data of the capacitor node that eliminates LCD interference.
在本申请具体实现中,由于LCD干扰的存在,导致所述感应线上的解调信号值中包含了噪声数据。而LCD噪声在同一时刻的同一根驱动线Tx上的干扰相同,因此本申请获取所述感应线上的同一时刻存在LCD干扰的解调信号值矩阵减去未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值矩阵,从而获得噪声矩阵N。In the specific implementation of the present application, due to the presence of LCD interference, the demodulated signal value on the sensing line includes noise data. The interference of the LCD noise on the same driving line Tx at the same time is the same. Therefore, the present application obtains the demodulated signal value matrix of the LCD interference at the same time on the sensing line minus the reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD. Matrix, thereby obtaining a noise matrix N.
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000020
其中,公式(10)中的矩阵N代表噪声矩阵,矩阵B+N代表存在LCD干扰的解调信号值矩阵,矩阵B代表未受到LCD干扰的解调信号值矩阵。Wherein, the matrix N in the formula (10) represents a noise matrix, the matrix B+N represents a matrix of demodulated signal values in which LCD interference exists, and the matrix B represents a matrix of demodulated signal values not subjected to LCD interference.
因此,本申请直接将包含噪声干扰的所述感应线上的解调信号值,与未受到干扰的所述感应线上的解调信号值进行差分处理,即直接获得B矩阵中的噪声信号(第一差分值)。Therefore, the present application directly performs differential processing on the demodulated signal value on the sensing line including noise interference and the demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered, that is, directly obtains a noise signal in the B matrix ( First difference value).
具体地,所述第一差分计算模块41还用于将所述第一差分值进行平均计算,得到平均第一差分值。Specifically, the first difference calculation module 41 is further configured to perform an average calculation on the first difference value to obtain an average first difference value.
具体地,将所述第一差分值矩阵的每行进行平均值计算,得到平均第一差分值矩阵。Specifically, each row of the first difference value matrix is averaged to obtain an average first difference value matrix.
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000021
其中,公式(11)中的矩阵N代表噪声矩阵。Among them, the matrix N in the formula (11) represents a noise matrix.
本申请对第一差分值矩阵的每行进行平均值计算,从而获得平均噪声情况,从而可以消除在计算以及信号处理过程中产生的噪声误差。The present application performs an average calculation on each row of the first difference value matrix to obtain an average noise condition, thereby eliminating noise errors generated during calculation and signal processing.
具体地,所述未受到LCD干扰的所述感应线上的参考解调信号值可以为预先存储的未受到LCD干扰的所述感应线上的参考解调信号值,或者侦测所述感应线获取的未受到LCD干扰的所述感应线上的参考解调信号值。Specifically, the reference demodulation signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD may be a pre-stored reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD, or the sensing line is detected. The reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not subjected to LCD interference.
预先存储的未受到LCD干扰的所述感应线上的参考解调信号值可以为出厂前未附加LCD屏时进行测试获得。The pre-stored reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not subjected to LCD interference can be obtained by testing when the LCD screen is not attached before leaving the factory.
在本申请一具体实现中,所述所述第一差分计算模块具体用于存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与当前时刻的前一时刻未受到LCD干扰的所述感应线上的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值。In a specific implementation of the present application, the first differential calculation module is specifically configured to: the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where the LCD interference exists is not interfered by the LCD at a previous moment of the current time. The reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line is differentially calculated to obtain a first difference value.
由于所述未受到LCD干扰的所述感应线上的参考解调信号值是在存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值的前一时刻获取的,所 以通过差分计算得到第一差分值可以更加准确的反映同一时刻的同一根驱动线Tx上的噪声情况。The reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not affected by the LCD is acquired at a previous moment of the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where the LCD interference exists. The first difference value obtained by the differential calculation can more accurately reflect the noise condition on the same driving line Tx at the same time.
在本申请另一具体实现中,所述所述第一差分计算模块具体用于将存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述触控屏所具有的全部或者部分感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值。In another specific implementation of the present application, the first differential calculation module is specifically configured to use a demodulated signal value of all or part of the sensing lines of the touch screen that has a non-touch position with LCD interference. Performing differential calculation on the reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD on the sensing line to obtain a first difference value.
本申请利用部分感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值,可以减少进行差分计算的运算量。In the present application, the difference between the demodulated signal value on the partial sensing line and the reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD is used to obtain a first difference value, which can reduce the amount of calculation for performing the difference calculation.
具体地,所述第二差分计算模块42具体用于具体为:Specifically, the second difference calculation module 42 is specifically configured to specifically:
当前帧所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述平均第一差分值进行差分计算,得到第二差分值。The demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the current frame is differentially calculated from the average first difference value to obtain a second difference value.
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000022
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000022
其中,公式(12)中的矩阵D代表去除噪声信号的当前帧所述感应线上的解调信号值矩阵,矩阵B+N代表包含噪音的当前帧所述感应线上的解调信号值,矩阵N/n代表所述平均第一差分值。Wherein, the matrix D in the formula (12) represents a matrix of demodulated signal values on the sensing line of the current frame from which the noise signal is removed, and the matrix B+N represents the value of the demodulated signal on the sensing line of the current frame containing the noise, The matrix N/n represents the average first difference value.
在本申请具体实现中,参见图5,所述原始数据计算模块43包括: In the specific implementation of the present application, referring to FIG. 5, the original data calculation module 43 includes:
IQ分量获得单元431,用于根据所述第二差分值进行运算,获得电容节点I路和Q路的信号分量。The IQ component obtaining unit 431 is configured to perform an operation according to the second differential value to obtain signal components of the capacitive node I and Q paths.
IQ分量计算单元432,用于利用所述I路和Q路的信号分量,获得所述电容节点消除LCD干扰的原始数据。The IQ component calculation unit 432 is configured to obtain the original data of the capacitance node to eliminate LCD interference by using the signal components of the I and Q paths.
所述IQ分量获得单元431具体用于利用所述第二差分值矩阵与打码矩阵,获得所述电容节点矩阵I路和Q路的信号分量。The IQ component obtaining unit 431 is specifically configured to obtain the signal components of the I and Q paths of the capacitor node matrix by using the second difference value matrix and the coding matrix.
由上述公式(1)以及公式(6)、(7)分析可知,利用打码矩阵A以及所述感应线上的解调信号值矩阵B可以获得所述电容节点矩阵C的I路和Q路的信号分量。It can be seen from the above formula (1) and the formulas (6) and (7) that the I and Q paths of the capacitor node matrix C can be obtained by using the coding matrix A and the demodulated signal value matrix B on the sensing line. Signal component.
I路:I Road:
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000023
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000023
Q路:Q Road:
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000024
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000024
所述IQ分量计算单元432具体用于利用所述I路和Q路的信号分量进行非线性运算,获得所述电容节点矩阵消除LCD干扰的原始数据。The IQ component calculation unit 432 is specifically configured to perform nonlinear operations by using signal components of the I and Q channels to obtain original data of the capacitance node matrix to eliminate LCD interference.
具体非线性运算方式如公式(15)所示。The specific nonlinear operation method is shown in formula (15).
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000025
Figure PCTCN2017078297-appb-000025
本申请直接根据一时刻存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上所述时刻的之前时刻未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,获得代表LCD干扰噪声的第一差分值。根据当前帧所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述第一差分值进行差分计算,得到第二差分值,即消除LCD干扰噪声的当前帧感应线上的解调信号值。从而利用消除LCD干扰噪声的感应线上的解调信号值进行运算,获得消除LCD干扰的电容节点原始数据。因此,本申请消除触控屏的LCD干扰,提升后续的数字运算性能,应用在触控屏芯片上可以大幅度的提高设备的抗LCD干扰能力。The present invention directly calculates the difference between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where the LCD interference exists at one moment and the reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD at the previous moment on the sensing line. Obtain a first differential value representative of LCD interference noise. And performing differential calculation on the sensing line according to the current frame and the first differential value to obtain a second differential value, that is, a demodulated signal value on the current frame sensing line that eliminates LCD interference noise. Thereby, the demodulated signal value on the sensing line for eliminating the LCD interference noise is used to perform calculation, and the raw data of the capacitor node for eliminating the LCD interference is obtained. Therefore, the application eliminates the LCD interference of the touch screen and improves the subsequent digital computing performance, and the application on the touch screen chip can greatly improve the anti-LCD interference capability of the device.
图6是本申请消除触控屏LCD干扰的电子设备的硬件结构示意图。根据图6所示,该设备包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of an electronic device for eliminating interference from a touch screen LCD according to the present application. According to Figure 6, the device comprises:
一个或多个处理器610以及存储器620,图6中以一个处理器610为例。One or more processors 610 and memory 620, one processor 610 is taken as an example in FIG.
消除触控屏LCD干扰的设备还可以包括:输入装置630和输出装置630。The device for eliminating touch screen LCD interference may further include: an input device 630 and an output device 630.
处理器610、存储器620、输入装置630和输出装置630可以通过总线或者其他方式连接,图6中以通过总线连接为例。The processor 610, the memory 620, the input device 630, and the output device 630 may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by a bus connection in FIG.
存储器620作为一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储非易失性软件程序、非易失性计算机可执行程序以及模块,如本申请实施例中的题目搜索的方法对应的程序指令/模块(例如,附图4所示的第一差分计算模块41、第二差分计算模块42、原始数据计算模块43)。处理器610通过运行存储在存储器620中的非易失性软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行服务器的各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述方法实施例消除触控屏LCD干扰的方法。The memory 620 is a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, and can be used for storing a non-volatile software program, a non-volatile computer-executable program, and a module, such as a program corresponding to the method for searching for a topic in the embodiment of the present application. An instruction/module (for example, the first difference calculation module 41, the second difference calculation module 42, and the raw data calculation module 43 shown in FIG. 4). The processor 610 performs various functional applications and data processing of the server by running non-volatile software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 620, that is, a method for eliminating the interference of the touch screen LCD by the above method embodiments.
存储器620可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需要的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据消除触控屏LCD干扰的装置的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器620可以包括高速随机存取存储器620,还可以包括非易失性存储器620,例如至少一个磁盘存储器620件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器620件。在一些实施例中,存储器620可选包括相对于处理器610远程设置的存储器620,这些远程存储器620可以通过网络连接至音效模式选择装置。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。 The memory 620 can include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function; and the storage data area can be stored according to the use of the device for eliminating touch screen LCD interference. Data, etc. Moreover, memory 620 can include high speed random access memory 620, and can also include non-volatile memory 620, such as at least one disk storage device 620, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state memory 620 device. In some embodiments, the memory 620 can optionally include a memory 620 remotely located relative to the processor 610, which can be connected to the sound mode selection device via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
输入装置630可接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与题目搜索的装置的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。输出装置630可包括扬声器等设备。 Input device 630 can receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the device for topic search. Output device 630 can include a device such as a speaker.
所述一个或者多个模块存储在所述存储器620中,当被所述一个或者多个处理器610执行时,执行上述任意方法实施例中的消除触控屏LCD干扰的方法。The one or more modules are stored in the memory 620, and when executed by the one or more processors 610, perform the method of canceling touch screen LCD interference in any of the above method embodiments.
上述产品可执行本申请实施例所提供的方法,具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节,可参见本申请实施例所提供的方法。The above products can perform the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application, and have the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method. For technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the method provided by the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例的电子设备以多种形式存在,包括但不限于:The electronic device of the embodiment of the present application exists in various forms, including but not limited to:
(1)移动通信设备:这类设备的特点是具备移动通信功能,并且以提供话音、数据通信为主要目标。这类终端包括:智能手机(例如iPhone)、多媒体手机、功能性手机,以及低端手机等。(1) Mobile communication devices: These devices are characterized by mobile communication functions and are mainly aimed at providing voice and data communication. Such terminals include: smart phones (such as iPhone), multimedia phones, functional phones, and low-end phones.
(2)超移动个人计算机设备:这类设备属于个人计算机的范畴,有计算和处理功能,一般也具备移动上网特性。这类终端包括:PDA、MID和UMPC设备等,例如iPad。(2) Ultra-mobile personal computer equipment: This type of equipment belongs to the category of personal computers, has computing and processing functions, and generally has mobile Internet access. Such terminals include: PDAs, MIDs, and UMPC devices, such as the iPad.
(3)便携式娱乐设备:这类设备可以显示和播放多媒体内容。该类设备包括:音频、视频播放器(例如iPod),掌上游戏机,电子书,以及智能玩具和便携式车载导航设备。(3) Portable entertainment devices: These devices can display and play multimedia content. Such devices include: audio, video players (such as iPod), handheld game consoles, e-books, and smart toys and portable car navigation devices.
(4)服务器:提供计算服务的设备,服务器的构成包括处理器、硬盘、内存、系统总线等,服务器和通用的计算机架构类似,但是由于需要提供高可靠的服务,因此在处理能力、稳定性、可靠性、安全性、可扩展性、可管理性等方面要求较高。(4) Server: A device that provides computing services. The server consists of a processor, a hard disk, a memory, a system bus, etc. The server is similar to a general-purpose computer architecture, but because of the need to provide highly reliable services, processing power and stability High reliability in terms of reliability, security, scalability, and manageability.
(6)其他具有数据交互功能的电子装置。(6) Other electronic devices with data interaction functions.
本领域的技术人员应明白,本申请实施例的实施例可提供为方法、装置(设备)、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存 储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, apparatus (device), or computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, embodiments of the present application may employ a computer usable memory in one or more of the computer usable program code. A form of computer program product embodied on a storage medium, including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like.
本申请实施例是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、装置(设备)和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其它可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其它可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus, and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其它可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其它可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其它可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其它可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管已描述了本申请实施例的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请实施例范围的所有变更和修改。显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请实施例的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请实施例的这些修改和变型属于本申请实施例权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请实施例也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 While the preferred embodiment of the embodiments of the present invention has been described, those skilled in the art can make further changes and modifications to the embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including all the modifications and the modifications It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application. Thus, the present embodiments are intended to cover such modifications and variations as the modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种消除触控屏LCD干扰的方法,所述触控屏具有驱动线以及感应线,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for eliminating interference from a touch screen LCD, the touch screen having a driving line and a sensing line, wherein the method comprises:
    将存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值;Performing a difference calculation between a demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where there is LCD interference and a reference demodulated signal value not being interfered by the LCD on the sensing line to obtain a first difference value;
    当前帧所述非触控位置的感应线上的解调信号值与所述第一差分值进行差分计算,得到第二差分值;Performing a difference calculation between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position of the current frame and the first difference value to obtain a second difference value;
    根据所述第二差分值进行运算,得到消除LCD干扰的电容节点原始数据。Performing an operation according to the second difference value to obtain a capacitor node raw data for eliminating LCD interference.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值具体为:The method according to claim 1, wherein the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where there is LCD interference and the reference demodulated signal not interfered by the LCD on the sensing line are The value is calculated by difference, and the first difference value is obtained as follows:
    存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与当前时刻的前一时刻未受到LCD干扰的所述感应线上的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值。The demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where there is LCD interference is differentially calculated from the reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD at the current moment, to obtain the first difference. value.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值具体为:将存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述触控屏所具有的全部或者部分感应线上的解调信号值与对应的所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值。The method according to claim 1, wherein the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where there is LCD interference and the reference demodulated signal not interfered by the LCD on the sensing line are The value is differentially calculated, and the first difference value is specifically: a demodulated signal value of all or part of the sensing lines of the touch screen having the non-touch position of the LCD interference and the corresponding sensing line. The reference demodulated signal value that is not subjected to LCD interference is differentially calculated to obtain a first difference value.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在一时刻存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上所述时刻的之前时刻未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where LCD interference exists at a moment and the time before the moment on the sensing line are not Performing differential calculation on the reference demodulated signal value of the LCD interference, and obtaining the first differential value further includes:
    将所述第一差分值进行平均计算,得到平均第一差分值;Performing an average calculation on the first difference value to obtain an average first difference value;
    所述当前帧所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述第一差分值进行差分计算,得到第二差分值具体为:Performing a difference calculation between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the current frame and the first difference value, to obtain a second difference value, specifically:
    将当前帧所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述平均第一差分值进行差分计算,得到第二差分值。 And decomposing the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the current frame and the average first difference value to obtain a second difference value.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第二差分值进行运算,得到消除LCD干扰的电容节点原始数据包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the calculating, according to the second difference value, the capacitance node raw data for eliminating LCD interference comprises:
    根据所述第二差分值进行运算,获得电容节点I路和Q路的信号分量;Performing an operation according to the second difference value to obtain signal components of the capacitor node I and Q paths;
    利用所述I路和Q路的信号分量,获得所述电容节点消除LCD干扰的原始数据。Using the signal components of the I and Q channels, the raw data of the capacitance node to eliminate LCD interference is obtained.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第二差分值进行运算,获得电容节点I路和Q路的信号分量具体为:The method according to claim 5, wherein the calculating the signal according to the second difference value to obtain the signal components of the capacitive node I and the Q channel is specifically:
    利用所述第二差分值矩阵与打码矩阵,获得所述电容节点矩阵I路和Q路的信号分量。The signal components of the I and Q paths of the capacitance node matrix are obtained by using the second difference value matrix and the coding matrix.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述利用所述I路和Q路的信号分量,获得所述电容节点消除LCD干扰的原始数据具体为:The method according to claim 5, wherein the using the signal components of the I and Q paths to obtain the raw data of the capacitor node to eliminate LCD interference is specifically:
    利用所述I路和Q路的信号分量进行非线性运算,获得所述电容节点矩阵消除LCD干扰的原始数据。The non-linear operation is performed by using the signal components of the I and Q channels to obtain the raw data of the capacitance node matrix to eliminate LCD interference.
  8. 一种消除触控屏LCD干扰的装置,所述触控屏具有驱动线以及感应线,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for eliminating interference from a touch screen LCD, the touch screen having a driving line and a sensing line, wherein the device comprises:
    第一差分计算模块,用于将存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值;a first difference calculation module, configured to perform differential calculation between a demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position where LCD interference exists and a reference demodulated signal value that is not interfered by the LCD on the sensing line, to obtain a first a differential value;
    第二差分计算模块,用于将当前帧所述非触控位置的感应线上的解调信号值与所述第一差分值进行差分计算,得到第二差分值;a second difference calculation module, configured to perform differential calculation between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the non-touch position of the current frame and the first difference value to obtain a second difference value;
    原始数据计算模块,用于根据所述第二差分值进行运算,得到消除LCD干扰的电容节点原始数据。The original data calculation module is configured to perform operation according to the second differential value to obtain raw data of the capacitor node that eliminates LCD interference.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一差分计算模块具体用于将存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述感应线上的解调信号值与当前时刻的前一时刻未受到LCD干扰的所述感应线上的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值。The device according to claim 8, wherein the first difference calculation module is specifically configured to: use a demodulated signal value on the sensing line of a non-touch position where LCD interference exists, and a previous moment of a current time The reference demodulated signal value on the sensing line that is not subjected to LCD interference is differentially calculated to obtain a first difference value.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一差分计算模块具体用于将存在LCD干扰的非触控位置的所述触控屏所具有的全部或者部分感应线上的解调信号值与对应的所述感应线上未受到LCD干扰的参考解调信号值进行差分计算,得到第一差分值。 The device according to claim 8, wherein the first difference calculation module is specifically configured to demodulate all or part of the sensing lines of the touch screen having a non-touch position with LCD interference. The signal value is differentially calculated with the corresponding reference demodulated signal value of the sensing line that is not interfered by the LCD to obtain a first difference value.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一差分计算模块还用于将所述第一差分值进行平均计算,得到平均第一差分值;The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the first difference calculation module is further configured to perform an average calculation on the first difference value to obtain an average first difference value;
    所述第二差分计算模块具体用于当前帧所述感应线上的解调信号值与所述平均第一差分值进行差分计算,得到第二差分值。The second difference calculation module is specifically configured to perform differential calculation between the demodulated signal value on the sensing line of the current frame and the average first difference value to obtain a second difference value.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述原始数据计算模块包括:The device according to claim 8, wherein the original data calculation module comprises:
    IQ分量获得单元,用于根据所述第二差分值进行运算,获得电容节点I路和Q路的信号分量;An IQ component obtaining unit, configured to perform an operation according to the second differential value, to obtain signal components of the capacitive node I and Q paths;
    IQ分量计算单元,用于利用所述I路和Q路的信号分量,获得所述电容节点消除LCD干扰的原始数据。An IQ component calculation unit is configured to obtain raw data of the capacitance node to eliminate LCD interference by using signal components of the I and Q paths.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述IQ分量获得单元用于利用所述第二差分值矩阵与打码矩阵,获得所述电容节点矩阵I路和Q路的信号分量。The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said IQ component obtaining unit is configured to obtain signal components of said capacitive node matrix I and Q paths by using said second difference value matrix and a coding matrix.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述IQ分量计算单元用于利用所述I路和Q路的信号分量进行非线性运算,获得所述电容节点矩阵消除LCD干扰的原始数据。 The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the IQ component calculation unit is configured to perform nonlinear operations using signal components of the I and Q channels to obtain raw data of the capacitance node matrix to eliminate LCD interference.
PCT/CN2017/078297 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Method and device for eliminating lcd interference of touch control screen WO2018176197A1 (en)

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