WO2018171153A1 - Method and device for handling anomaly occurring during circuit switched fallback operation, and user equipment - Google Patents

Method and device for handling anomaly occurring during circuit switched fallback operation, and user equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018171153A1
WO2018171153A1 PCT/CN2017/103363 CN2017103363W WO2018171153A1 WO 2018171153 A1 WO2018171153 A1 WO 2018171153A1 CN 2017103363 W CN2017103363 W CN 2017103363W WO 2018171153 A1 WO2018171153 A1 WO 2018171153A1
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Prior art keywords
cell
circuit domain
rat
call
target cell
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PCT/CN2017/103363
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王旭康
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广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2018171153A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018171153A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • H04W36/0022Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/18Management of setup rejection or failure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a circuit domain fallback exception processing method, apparatus, and user equipment.
  • the Circuit Switched Fallback is a technology for providing voice services to the user equipment when the user equipment is attached to the Long Term Evolution (LTE) network.
  • the circuit domain fallback is mainly used for the LTE network.
  • the user equipment in the middle can initiate a call and receive the call, and can correctly process the packet switching (PS) PS service that the terminal is performing in the LTE network.
  • PS packet switching
  • the called user equipment For the called user equipment (UE), it is necessary to redirect from the LTE cell to the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) third-generation partnership program (3rd Generation). Under the Partnership Project, 3GPP), the call can be connected. Specifically, when redirecting, the called UE needs to perform measurement to generate a measurement report, so that the base station determines the cell to which the cell is redirected based on the measurement report.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • the object of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical problems to some extent.
  • the present invention provides a circuit domain fallback exception processing method, which solves the technical problem that the called UE cannot fall back to the CS domain to perform voice service in the case where an abnormality occurs in the prior art.
  • the invention provides a circuit domain fallback exception processing device.
  • the invention proposes a UE.
  • the present invention proposes another UE.
  • the present invention provides a computer program product.
  • the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium.
  • the first aspect of the present invention provides a circuit domain fallback exception processing method, where the exception processing is performed by a called UE, and includes the following steps:
  • circuit domain fallback a network anomaly occurs, wherein the circuit domain fallback procedure is used to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to perform the call;
  • the circuit domain fallback exception processing method of the embodiment of the present invention when the network abnormality occurs through the circuit domain fallback process, in order to enable the called UE to be redirected from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell connection
  • the UE searches for the target cell in each second RAT cell according to the call quality, and then performs a registration process in the target cell, thereby performing the call, which solves the problem in the prior art that if a network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, The technical issue of making a call.
  • the second aspect of the present invention provides a circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus, where the exception processing is applied to a called UE, including:
  • a detecting module configured to cause a network abnormality during a circuit domain fallback process, wherein the circuit domain fallback process is used to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to perform the call;
  • a searching module configured to search for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to call quality
  • a calling module configured to perform a registration process on the target cell to perform the call in the target cell.
  • the circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention when the network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, in order to enable the called UE to be redirected from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell connection In the call, the UE searches for the target cell in each second RAT cell according to the call quality, and then performs a registration process in the target cell, thereby performing the call, which solves the problem in the prior art that if a network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, The technical issue of making a call.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a UE, including the circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention.
  • the UE When the UE in the embodiment of the present invention experiences a network abnormality through the circuit domain fallback process, in order to enable the called UE to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to connect the call, the UE is configured according to the UE.
  • the call quality is searched for in the second RAT cell, and the registration process is performed in the target cell, so that the call is performed, and the technical problem that the call cannot be made if the network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process in the prior art is solved. .
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention proposes another UE comprising one or more of the following components: a housing and a processor, a memory located in the housing, wherein the processor reads the memory by reading the memory Executable code Running a program corresponding to the executable program code for performing the following steps:
  • circuit domain fallback a network anomaly occurs, wherein the circuit domain fallback procedure is used to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to perform the call;
  • the UE When the UE in the embodiment of the present invention experiences a network abnormality through the circuit domain fallback process, in order to enable the called UE to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to connect the call, the UE is configured according to the UE.
  • the call quality is searched for in the second RAT cell, and the registration process is performed in the target cell, so that the call is performed, and the technical problem that the call cannot be made if the network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process in the prior art is solved. .
  • the embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present invention further provides a computer program product.
  • the instructions in the computer program product are executed by the processor, the circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to the first aspect embodiment is implemented.
  • a sixth aspect of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of the user equipment, the circuit as described in the first aspect embodiment is implemented Domain fallback exception handling method.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a signaling interaction diagram of a circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Wireless communication networks are widely deployed to provide things such as voice, video, packet data, messaging, broadcasts, and the like.
  • Various communication content The UE may be located within the coverage of multiple wireless networks, which may support different communication services, and may select an appropriate wireless network to serve the UE based on one or more criteria.
  • the circuit domain fallback is a technology for providing a voice service to a user equipment when the user equipment is attached to the LTE network.
  • the circuit domain fallback exception processing method, apparatus, and user equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA time division multiple access
  • FDMA frequency division multiple access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single Carrier FDMA
  • a CDMA network may implement a radio access technology (RAT) such as Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA), cdma2000, or the like.
  • RAT radio access technology
  • UTRA Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
  • WCDMA Wideband CDMA
  • CDMA 2000 covers the IS-2000, IS-95, and IS-856 standards.
  • IS-2000 is also known as 1x wireless transmission technology (1xRTT), CDMA2000 1X, and the like.
  • a TDMA network may implement a RAT such as Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Enhanced Data Rate GSM Evolution (EDGE), or GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network (GERAN).
  • the OFDMA network can implement such as Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA), Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM.RTM Such as RAT.
  • E-UTRA Evolved UTRA
  • UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
  • IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi
  • IEEE 802.16 WiMAX
  • IEEE 802.20 Flash-OFDM.RTM
  • UTRA and E-UTRA are part of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS).
  • 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) and LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) are new releases of UMTS that use E-UTRA, which employs OFDMA on the downlink and SC-FDMA on the uplink.
  • UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project” (3GPP).
  • Cdma2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named “3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2).
  • the techniques described herein may be used in the wireless networks and RATs referred to above as well as other wireless networks and RATs.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method provided by this embodiment may be performed by a called UE.
  • the UE is originally registered in the first RAT cell, and in order to make a call, it needs to fall back to the CS domain and register in the second RAT cell.
  • the first RAT includes Long Term Evolution (LTE).
  • the second RAT includes at least one of code division multiple access CDMA, global mobile system GSM, and universal mobile telecommunications system UMTS.
  • a UE may be stationary or mobile, and may also be referred to as a mobile station, terminal, access terminal, subscriber unit, station, and the like.
  • the UE may be a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a wireless modem, a wireless communication device, a handheld device, a laptop computer, a cordless telephone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, and the like.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • WLL wireless local loop
  • the method includes:
  • step 101 during the circuit domain fallback, a network abnormality occurs.
  • the circuit domain fallback procedure is used to redirect from the registered first RAT cell to the second RAT cell to perform the call.
  • the UE receives the Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection release message, and the RRC connection release message does not include the radio resource configuration information, for example, the frequency point is not specified.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the wireless configuration information should be specified.
  • the wireless configuration information is not included in the received RRC connection release message, the configuration abnormality occurs, causing the attempted call to fail.
  • the UE will return to the first RAT cell.
  • the UE actively searches for the target cell and then registers with the target cell when an abnormality occurs, thereby connecting the call. For specific implementation, refer to the related description of the subsequent steps.
  • Step 102 Search for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to the call quality.
  • the required target cell may be selected according to the call quality.
  • the call quality of the target cell should be optimal or acceptable in each of the second RAT cells.
  • the UE queries, in each second RAT cell, a cell whose location area identifier LAI is equal to the tracking area identifier TAI of the first RAT cell. If the cell with the TAI equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell is queried, the queried cell is used as the target cell.
  • each second RAT cell recorded in the frequency point database may be first obtained, and then, according to the description of the frequency point database, the cell with the TAI equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell is queried.
  • the frequency point database is generated based on the second RAT cell that has successfully performed the call.
  • the second RAT cell with the strongest search signal strength is used as the target cell.
  • this step when searching for a target cell, the following steps may be performed:
  • the UE looks up the second RAT cell whose LAI is equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell from the frequency point database. Since the call is continued in such a cell, the quality of the call can be guaranteed, and the registration is initiated on the second RAT cell that is queried this time.
  • the second RAT cell with the LAI equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell is not queried in the frequency point database, the cell with the strongest signal quality is searched in the frequency point database as the target cell.
  • the UE may initiate a search for the second RAT cell with the LAI equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell and having the best signal strength as the target cell.
  • the target cell that is successful in the call will be recorded and added to the frequency point database, so that subsequent registration is initiated on the target cell to improve the call completion rate.
  • Step 103 Perform a registration process in the target cell to make a call.
  • a paging response message is sent to the network side, so that the registration process of the target cell is performed to establish a CS connection. Further, based on the connection, a call is made.
  • the UE when a network abnormality occurs through the circuit domain fallback process, in order to enable the called UE to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to connect the call, the UE according to the call quality Searching for the target cell in each of the second RAT cells, and performing the registration process in the target cell, thereby performing the call, and solving the technical problem that the call cannot be made if the network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process in the prior art.
  • circuit domain fallback exception processing method will be described in detail below:
  • FIG. 2 is a signaling interaction diagram of a circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method illustrates a circuitized UE and a network side device during a circuit domain fallback exception processing. Signaling interaction between.
  • the network side device involved in this embodiment includes: an evolved mobile base station (Evolved Node B, eNodeB), a service support system (BSS), and a radio network subsystem (RNS-Radio Network Subsystem). ), Mobility Management Entity (MME) and Mobile Switching Center (MSC).
  • Evolved Node B evolved Node B
  • BSS service support system
  • RNS-Radio Network Subsystem radio network subsystem
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • MSC Mobile Switching Center
  • the UE that initiates the call is hereinafter referred to as the calling UE
  • the called UE is hereinafter referred to as the called UE, as shown in FIG. 2, including :
  • Step 201 The called UE is attached to the LTE, and the network side of the LTE receives the paging initiated by the calling UE.
  • the called UE is generally in an LTE network, and performs related processes such as attachment and location area update. After the calling UE initiates the paging, the called UE is still in the LTE network. Since the LTE network cannot perform the voice service, it needs to fall back from the PS domain to the CS domain. That is, the circuit domain needs to be dropped back to the called UE.
  • Step 202 The MSC sends a paging request to the MME.
  • the MSC of the called UE receives the IAM incoming message. Further, in order to notify the MME of the called UE, the called UE has been called to perform information of the circuit domain loop, and the MSC of the called UE sends a paging request to the MME of the called UE according to the MME information.
  • the paging request includes call related information such as a calling number and a location area information.
  • step 203 the MME sends a CS service advertisement and a paging request to the called UE.
  • the MME sends a CS service advertisement and a paging request to the called UE by using the eNodeB, where the paging request message includes an identifier of the CS domain, to indicate that the called UE needs to perform circuit domain fallback. Only after the called UE is built to complete the circuit domain fallback can the call be established to implement the voice service.
  • step 204 the MME returns a service request to the MSC.
  • the MME directly returns a service request message to the MSC, and does not wait for the response of the called UE.
  • Step 205 After the called UE receives the CS service advertisement and the paging request, the called UE returns a Network Attached Storage (NAS) extended service request to the MME, and starts a 10s timer (T3417_EXT).
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the called UE After the called UE receives the CS service advertisement and the paging request, in response to the paging request, the called UE establishes an RRC connection by sending a NAS extended service request message.
  • Step 206 The MME sends an S1-AP UE context modification request with a CS fallback indicator to the eNodeB, and starts a 2s timer.
  • the S1-AP UE context modification request with the CS fallback indicator sent by the MME to the eNodeB is used to notify the eNodeB that the called UE is performing circuit domain fallback, and initiates a handover or redirection process according to the configuration of the network.
  • Step 207 the eNodeB determines a process of starting measurement by the UE and generating a measurement report after starting the process of performing measurement-based redirection.
  • the eNodeB requests the called UE to start the cell measurement of the different system, and after the measurement is completed, obtains the measurement report reported by the called UE.
  • Step 208 In response to the S1-AP UE context modification request, the eNodeB sends an S1-AP UE context modification response to the MME.
  • Step 209 In an abnormal situation, when the 2s timer reaches the timing 2s, the measurement is not completed, and the MME sends an RRC release message that does not include the radio resource configuration information to the eNodeB.
  • the RRC release message should include radio resource configuration information.
  • the UE can access the target cell according to the radio resource configuration information and enter the CS domain.
  • the MME considers that the connection process has not progressed, and the MME sends an RRC release message that does not include the radio resource configuration information to the eNodeB.
  • Step 210 The eNodeB sends the RRC release message that does not include radio resource configuration information to the called UE.
  • the UE when the UE receives the RRC release message that does not include the radio resource configuration information, the UE may not be able to access the target cell according to the configuration information, that is, a configuration exception occurs.
  • the called UE returns to the PS domain, causing the call to fail.
  • the UE starts to perform the process of actively searching for the target cell, which improves the probability of success.
  • Step 211 The called UE searches for a target cell according to the call quality, and registers with the target cell.
  • the required target cell may be selected according to the call quality.
  • the call quality of the target cell should be optimal or acceptable in each of the second RAT cells.
  • Step 212 After the called UE registers with the target cell, the called UE returns a paging response message to the MSC.
  • the called UE Along with the establishment of the air interface connection, the called UE returns a paging response message to the MSC through the BSS/RNS. At the page The message should carry the LAI of the target cell.
  • Step 213 After receiving the paging response message of the called UE, the MSC begins to perform a process of establishing a CS domain connection, and then connects the foregoing call based on the CS domain connection.
  • the MSC can start to perform the establishment of the CS after receiving the paging response message of the UE.
  • the process of domain connection which in turn connects the aforementioned call based on the CS domain connection.
  • the UE when a network abnormality occurs through the circuit domain fallback process, in order to enable the called UE to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to connect the call, the UE according to the call quality Searching for the target cell in each of the second RAT cells, and performing the registration process in the target cell, thereby performing the call, and solving the technical problem that the call cannot be made if the network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process in the prior art.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. : detection module 31, search module 32 and call module 33.
  • the detecting module 31 is configured to cause a network abnormality during the circuit domain fallback.
  • the circuit domain fallback procedure is used to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell for the call.
  • the network abnormality herein includes: receiving an RRC connection release message during the circuit domain fallback process, where the RRC connection release message does not include radio resource configuration information.
  • the searching module 32 is configured to search for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to the call quality.
  • the calling module 33 is configured to perform a registration process on the target cell to perform the call in the target cell.
  • the calling module 33 is specifically configured to: when the target cell is searched, send a paging response message to the network side; perform a registration process of the target cell to establish a CS connection; Call the call.
  • the first RAT includes Long Term Evolution (LTE), and the second RAT includes at least one of Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Global System for Mobile System (GSM), and Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS).
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • GSM Global System for Mobile System
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • circuit domain fallback exception processing method is also applicable to the circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, and the implementation principle thereof is similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention when a network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, is configured to enable the called UE to be redirected from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the first
  • the second RAT cell connects the call, and the UE searches for the target cell in each second RAT cell according to the call quality, and then performs a registration process in the target cell, thereby performing the call, and solving the prior art, if the circuit domain fallback process occurs If the network is abnormal, the technical problem of the call cannot be made.
  • the search module 32 includes a query unit 321 and a first determining unit 322.
  • the querying unit 321 is configured to query, in each second RAT cell, a cell in which the location area identifier LAI is equal to the tracking area identifier TAI of the first RAT cell.
  • the querying unit 321 is specifically configured to: acquire each second RAT cell recorded in the frequency point database, where the frequency point database is generated according to the second RAT cell that has successfully performed the call; according to the frequency point database
  • the description is to query a cell in which the LAI is equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell.
  • the first determining unit 322 is configured to: if the LAI is equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell, the queried cell is used as the target cell.
  • the search module 32 further includes: a second determining unit 323.
  • the second determining unit 323 is configured to: if the LAI is not equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell, search for the second RAT cell with the strongest signal strength as the target cell.
  • circuit domain fallback exception processing method is also applicable to the circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, and the implementation principle thereof is similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention when a network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, is configured to enable the called UE to be redirected from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the first
  • the second RAT cell connects the call, and the UE searches for the target cell in each second RAT cell according to the call quality, and then performs a registration process in the target cell, thereby performing the call, and solving the prior art, if the circuit domain fallback process occurs If the network is abnormal, the technical problem of the call cannot be made.
  • the present invention also proposes a user equipment, which includes a circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus.
  • the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention when the network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, is configured to enable the called UE to be redirected from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell connection.
  • the UE searches for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to the quality of the call, and then performs a registration process in the target cell to perform the call, which solves the problem in the prior art that if a network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, Technical problem with not being able to make a call.
  • the present invention also proposes another user equipment, which may be stationary or mobile, and may also be referred to as a mobile station, a terminal, an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a station, and the like.
  • the user equipment can be a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant, a wireless modem, a wireless communication device, a handheld device, a laptop computer, a cordless telephone, a wireless local loop station, and the like.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the user equipment 1000 includes: a housing 1100 and a memory 1111, a processor 1112, and a communication interface located in the housing 1100. Port 1113.
  • the processor 1111 runs a program corresponding to the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory 1112 for performing the following steps:
  • circuit domain fallback a network anomaly occurs, wherein the circuit domain fallback procedure is used to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to perform the call;
  • the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention when the network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, is configured to enable the called UE to be redirected from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell connection.
  • the UE searches for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to the quality of the call, and then performs a registration process in the target cell to perform the call, which solves the problem in the prior art that if a network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, Technical problem with not being able to make a call.
  • the present invention also provides a computer program product, which implements a circuit domain fallback exception processing method as described in the foregoing method embodiments when instructions in the computer program product are executed by the processor.
  • the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that implements a circuit as described in the foregoing method embodiments when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of the user device Domain fallback exception handling method.

Abstract

Disclosed are a method and device for handling an anomaly occurring during a circuit switched fallback operation, and a user equipment unit. Upon occurrence of a network anomaly during a circuit switched fallback operation, a call-receiving UE unit searches, among respective second RAT cells, and according to quality of a call, for a target cell so as to be redirected from a registered first RAT cell to a second RAT cell to continue the call, such that a registration procedure can be executed in the target cell to proceed with the call. The present invention solves a technical problem in the prior art in which it is unable to conduct a call upon occurrence of a network anomaly during a circuit switched fallback operation.

Description

电路域回落异常处理方法、装置和用户设备Circuit domain fallback exception processing method, device and user equipment
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请要求广东欧珀移动通信有限公司于2017年3月20日提交的、发明名称为“电路域回落异常处理方法、装置和用户设备”的、中国专利申请号“201710166001.7”的优先权。This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application No. "201710166001.7" filed on March 20, 2017 by the Guangdong Opal Mobile Communications Co., Ltd., entitled "Circuit Domain Fallback Exception Handling Method, Apparatus and User Equipment".
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种电路域回落异常处理方法、装置和用户设备。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a circuit domain fallback exception processing method, apparatus, and user equipment.
背景技术Background technique
电路域回落(Circuit Switched Fallback,CSFB)是一种用于用户设备附着在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)网络中时,向该用户设备提供话音业务的技术,电路域回落主要用于LTE网络中的用户设备能够发起呼叫,以及接收到呼叫,并且能够对终端在LTE网络中正在进行的分组交换(packet switching,PS)PS业务进行正确地处理。The Circuit Switched Fallback (CSFB) is a technology for providing voice services to the user equipment when the user equipment is attached to the Long Term Evolution (LTE) network. The circuit domain fallback is mainly used for the LTE network. The user equipment in the middle can initiate a call and receive the call, and can correctly process the packet switching (PS) PS service that the terminal is performing in the LTE network.
在电路域回落过程中,对于被呼叫的用户设备(user equipment,UE),需要从LTE小区重定向到全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM)等第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)小区下,才能够接续呼叫。具体来说,在重定向时,被呼叫的UE需要进行测量生成测量报告,以使基站基于测量报告确定重定向至的小区。In the circuit domain fallback process, for the called user equipment (UE), it is necessary to redirect from the LTE cell to the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) third-generation partnership program (3rd Generation). Under the Partnership Project, 3GPP), the call can be connected. Specifically, when redirecting, the called UE needs to perform measurement to generate a measurement report, so that the base station determines the cell to which the cell is redirected based on the measurement report.
但现有技术中,这种基于测量的重定向过程耗时较长,导致出现超时。在这种情况下,网络侧无法向UE指定重定向至的小区频点,从而出现小区配置异常,被呼叫的UE无法回落至电路(Circuit Switched,CS)域执行话音业务。However, in the prior art, such a measurement-based redirection process takes a long time, resulting in a timeout. In this case, the network side cannot specify the cell frequency point to which the UE is redirected, so that the cell configuration is abnormal, and the called UE cannot fall back to the Circuit Switched (CS) domain to perform voice service.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的旨在至少在一定程度上解决上述的技术问题之一。The object of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical problems to some extent.
为此,本发明提出一种电路域回落异常处理方法,解决现有技术中,出现异常的情况下,被呼叫的UE无法回落至CS域执行话音业务的技术问题。Therefore, the present invention provides a circuit domain fallback exception processing method, which solves the technical problem that the called UE cannot fall back to the CS domain to perform voice service in the case where an abnormality occurs in the prior art.
本发明提出一种电路域回落异常处理装置。The invention provides a circuit domain fallback exception processing device.
本发明提出一种UE。The invention proposes a UE.
本发明提出另一种UE。The present invention proposes another UE.
本发明提出一种计算机程序产品。 The present invention provides a computer program product.
本发明提出一种计算机可读存储介质。The present invention provides a computer readable storage medium.
本发明第一方面实施例提出了一种电路域回落异常处理方法,所述异常处理由被呼叫的UE执行,包括以下步骤:The first aspect of the present invention provides a circuit domain fallback exception processing method, where the exception processing is performed by a called UE, and includes the following steps:
在电路域回落过程中,出现网络异常,其中,电路域回落过程用于从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区进行所述呼叫;During the circuit domain fallback, a network anomaly occurs, wherein the circuit domain fallback procedure is used to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to perform the call;
根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区;Searching for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to call quality;
在所述目标小区执行注册流程,以在所述目标小区进行所述呼叫。Performing a registration procedure at the target cell to perform the call at the target cell.
本发明实施例的电路域回落异常处理方法,通过电路域回落过程出现网络异常时,为了使得被呼叫的UE能够从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区接续该呼叫,该UE根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区,进而在目标小区执行注册流程,从而进行该呼叫,解决了现有技术中,电路域回落过程若出现网络异常,则无法进行呼叫的技术问题。The circuit domain fallback exception processing method of the embodiment of the present invention, when the network abnormality occurs through the circuit domain fallback process, in order to enable the called UE to be redirected from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell connection In the call, the UE searches for the target cell in each second RAT cell according to the call quality, and then performs a registration process in the target cell, thereby performing the call, which solves the problem in the prior art that if a network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, The technical issue of making a call.
本发明第二方面实施例提出了一种电路域回落异常处理装置,所述异常处理应用于被呼叫的UE,包括:The second aspect of the present invention provides a circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus, where the exception processing is applied to a called UE, including:
探测模块,用于在电路域回落过程中,出现网络异常,其中,电路域回落过程用于从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区进行所述呼叫;a detecting module, configured to cause a network abnormality during a circuit domain fallback process, wherein the circuit domain fallback process is used to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to perform the call;
搜索模块,用于根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区;a searching module, configured to search for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to call quality;
呼叫模块,用于在所述目标小区执行注册流程,以在所述目标小区进行所述呼叫。a calling module, configured to perform a registration process on the target cell to perform the call in the target cell.
本发明实施例的电路域回落异常处理装置,通过电路域回落过程出现网络异常时,为了使得被呼叫的UE能够从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区接续该呼叫,该UE根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区,进而在目标小区执行注册流程,从而进行该呼叫,解决了现有技术中,电路域回落过程若出现网络异常,则无法进行呼叫的技术问题。The circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, when the network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, in order to enable the called UE to be redirected from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell connection In the call, the UE searches for the target cell in each second RAT cell according to the call quality, and then performs a registration process in the target cell, thereby performing the call, which solves the problem in the prior art that if a network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, The technical issue of making a call.
本发明第三方面实施例提出了一种UE,包括:本发明第二方面实施例所述的电路域回落异常处理装置。A third aspect of the present invention provides a UE, including the circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention.
本发明实施例的UE,通过电路域回落过程出现网络异常时,为了使得被呼叫的UE能够从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区接续该呼叫,该UE根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区,进而在目标小区执行注册流程,从而进行该呼叫,解决了现有技术中,电路域回落过程若出现网络异常,则无法进行呼叫的技术问题。When the UE in the embodiment of the present invention experiences a network abnormality through the circuit domain fallback process, in order to enable the called UE to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to connect the call, the UE is configured according to the UE. The call quality is searched for in the second RAT cell, and the registration process is performed in the target cell, so that the call is performed, and the technical problem that the call cannot be made if the network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process in the prior art is solved. .
本发明第四方面实施例提出了另一种UE,包括以下一个或多个组件:壳体和位于所述壳体内的处理器、存储器,其中,所述处理器通过读取所述存储器中存储的可执行程序代码 来运行与所述可执行程序代码对应的程序,以用于执行以下步骤:A fourth aspect of the present invention proposes another UE comprising one or more of the following components: a housing and a processor, a memory located in the housing, wherein the processor reads the memory by reading the memory Executable code Running a program corresponding to the executable program code for performing the following steps:
在电路域回落过程中,出现网络异常,其中,电路域回落过程用于从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区进行所述呼叫;During the circuit domain fallback, a network anomaly occurs, wherein the circuit domain fallback procedure is used to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to perform the call;
根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区;Searching for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to call quality;
在所述目标小区执行注册流程,以在所述目标小区进行所述呼叫。Performing a registration procedure at the target cell to perform the call at the target cell.
本发明实施例的UE,通过电路域回落过程出现网络异常时,为了使得被呼叫的UE能够从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区接续该呼叫,该UE根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区,进而在目标小区执行注册流程,从而进行该呼叫,解决了现有技术中,电路域回落过程若出现网络异常,则无法进行呼叫的技术问题。When the UE in the embodiment of the present invention experiences a network abnormality through the circuit domain fallback process, in order to enable the called UE to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to connect the call, the UE is configured according to the UE. The call quality is searched for in the second RAT cell, and the registration process is performed in the target cell, so that the call is performed, and the technical problem that the call cannot be made if the network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process in the prior art is solved. .
本发明第五方面实施例还提出了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品中的指令由处理器执行时,实现如第一方面实施例所述的电路域回落异常处理方法。The embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present invention further provides a computer program product. When the instructions in the computer program product are executed by the processor, the circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to the first aspect embodiment is implemented.
本发明第六方面实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,当存储介质中的指令由用户设备的处理器执行时,实现如第一方面实施例所述的电路域回落异常处理方法。A sixth aspect of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of the user equipment, the circuit as described in the first aspect embodiment is implemented Domain fallback exception handling method.
本发明附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows.
附图说明DRAWINGS
本发明上述的和/或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的电路域回落异常处理方法的流程图;1 is a flow chart of a circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明另一个实施例的电路域回落异常处理方法的信令交互图;2 is a signaling interaction diagram of a circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种电路域回落异常处理装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的另一种电路域回落异常处理装置的结构示意图;以及4 is a schematic structural diagram of another circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明另一个实施例的用户设备的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals are used to refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.
无线通信网络被广泛部署以提供诸如话音、视频、分组数据、消息发送、广播等之类的 各种通信内容。UE可以位于多个无线网络的覆盖内,这多个无线网络可以支持不同的通信服务,可以基于一个或多个标准来选择适当的无线网络以服务UE。电路域回落是一种用于用户设备附着在LTE网络中时,向该用户设备提供话音业务的技术,下面参考附图描述本发明实施例的电路域回落异常处理方法、装置和用户设备。Wireless communication networks are widely deployed to provide things such as voice, video, packet data, messaging, broadcasts, and the like. Various communication content. The UE may be located within the coverage of multiple wireless networks, which may support different communication services, and may select an appropriate wireless network to serve the UE based on one or more criteria. The circuit domain fallback is a technology for providing a voice service to a user equipment when the user equipment is attached to the LTE network. The circuit domain fallback exception processing method, apparatus, and user equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本文描述的技术可以涉及各种无线通信网络,例如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(time division multiple access,TDMA)、频分多址(frequency division multiple access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波FDMA(SC-FDMA)及其它网络。术语“网络”和“系统”通常交互使用。CDMA网络可以实现诸如通用陆地无线接入(Universal Terrestrial Radio Access,UTRA)、cdma2000等之类的无线电接入技术(radio access technology,RAT)。UTRA包括宽带CDMA(WCDMA)和CDMA的其它变型。CDMA 2000涵盖IS-2000、IS-95和IS-856标准。IS-2000还称为1x无线传输技术(1xRTT)、CDMA20001X等。TDMA网络可以实现诸如全球移动通信系统(GSM)、增强数据率GSM演进(EDGE)或GSM/EDGE无线接入网络(GERAN)之类的RAT。OFDMA网络可以实现诸如演进UTRA(E-UTRA)、超移动宽带系统(Ultra Mobile Broadband,UMB)、IEEE802.11(Wi-Fi)、IEEE802.16(WiMAX)、IEEE802.20、Flash-OFDM.RTM等之类的RAT。UTRA和E-UTRA是通用移动电信系统(UMTS)的一部分。3GPP长期演进(LTE)和LTE-Advanced(LTE-A)是使用E-UTRA的UMTS新版本,其在下行链路上使用了OFDMA并在上行链路上使用SC-FDMA。UTRA、E-UTRA、UMTS、LTE、LTE-A和GSM在来自名为“第三代合作伙伴计划”(3GPP)的组织的文档中描述。cdma2000和UMB在来自名为“第三代合作伙伴计划2”(3GPP2)的组织的文档中描述。本文描述的技术可以用于上面涉及的无线网络和RAT以及其它无线网络和RAT。The techniques described herein may relate to various wireless communication networks, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), time division multiple access (TDMA), frequency division multiple access (FDMA). Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single Carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA), and other networks. The terms "network" and "system" are often used interchangeably. A CDMA network may implement a radio access technology (RAT) such as Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA), cdma2000, or the like. UTRA includes Wideband CDMA (WCDMA) and other variants of CDMA. CDMA 2000 covers the IS-2000, IS-95, and IS-856 standards. IS-2000 is also known as 1x wireless transmission technology (1xRTT), CDMA2000 1X, and the like. A TDMA network may implement a RAT such as Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Enhanced Data Rate GSM Evolution (EDGE), or GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network (GERAN). The OFDMA network can implement such as Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA), Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM.RTM Such as RAT. UTRA and E-UTRA are part of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS). 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) and LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) are new releases of UMTS that use E-UTRA, which employs OFDMA on the downlink and SC-FDMA on the uplink. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project" (3GPP). Cdma2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2). The techniques described herein may be used in the wireless networks and RATs referred to above as well as other wireless networks and RATs.
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的电路域回落异常处理方法的流程图,本实施例所提供的方法,可以由被呼叫的UE执行。UE原本注册于第一RAT小区,为了进行呼叫,需要回落至CS域,在第二RAT小区注册。其中,第一RAT包括长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)。第二RAT包括码分多址CDMA、全球移动系统GSM和通用移动电信系统UMTS中的至少一个。FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method provided by this embodiment may be performed by a called UE. The UE is originally registered in the first RAT cell, and in order to make a call, it needs to fall back to the CS domain and register in the second RAT cell. The first RAT includes Long Term Evolution (LTE). The second RAT includes at least one of code division multiple access CDMA, global mobile system GSM, and universal mobile telecommunications system UMTS.
UE可以是静止的或移动的,并且还可以称为移动站、终端、接入终端、订户单元、站等。UE可以是蜂窝电话、个人数字助理(PDA)、无线调制解调器、无线通信设备、手持设备、膝上型计算机、无绳电话、无线本地环路(WLL)站等。A UE may be stationary or mobile, and may also be referred to as a mobile station, terminal, access terminal, subscriber unit, station, and the like. The UE may be a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a wireless modem, a wireless communication device, a handheld device, a laptop computer, a cordless telephone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, and the like.
具体地,如图1所示,该方法包括:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
步骤101,在电路域回落过程中,出现网络异常。 In step 101, during the circuit domain fallback, a network abnormality occurs.
其中,电路域回落过程用于从已注册的第一RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区进行所述呼叫。The circuit domain fallback procedure is used to redirect from the registered first RAT cell to the second RAT cell to perform the call.
具体地,在电路域回落过程中,UE若接收到无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)连接释放消息,且RRC连接释放消息未包含无线资源配置信息,例如:未指定频点。一般来说,在RRC连接释放消息中,应当指定无线配置信息。当所接收到的RRC连接释放消息中未包含无线配置信息时,说明出现配置异常,导致本次尝试呼叫失败。在现有技术中,UE会返回至第一RAT小区。为了提高呼叫接通率,本发明实施例,通过在出现异常时,UE主动搜索目标小区,进而在目标小区注册,从而接续呼叫。具体实现可参见后续步骤的相关描述。Specifically, in the process of the circuit domain fallback, the UE receives the Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection release message, and the RRC connection release message does not include the radio resource configuration information, for example, the frequency point is not specified. In general, in the RRC Connection Release message, the wireless configuration information should be specified. When the wireless configuration information is not included in the received RRC connection release message, the configuration abnormality occurs, causing the attempted call to fail. In the prior art, the UE will return to the first RAT cell. In order to improve the call completion rate, in the embodiment of the present invention, the UE actively searches for the target cell and then registers with the target cell when an abnormality occurs, thereby connecting the call. For specific implementation, refer to the related description of the subsequent steps.
步骤102,根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区。Step 102: Search for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to the call quality.
具体地,在UE主动搜索目标小区的过程中,可以根据通话质量选定所需的目标小区。该目标小区的通话质量,应当是各个第二RAT小区中最优的,或者是可接受的。Specifically, in the process of the UE actively searching for the target cell, the required target cell may be selected according to the call quality. The call quality of the target cell should be optimal or acceptable in each of the second RAT cells.
为了能够查询到适当的目标小区,作为一种可能的实现方式,UE在各个第二RAT小区中,查询位置区标识LAI与第一RAT小区的跟踪区标识TAI相等的小区。若查询到LAI与第一RAT小区的TAI相等的小区,将所查询到的小区作为目标小区。可选地,在查询小区时,可以首先获取频点数据库中所记录的各个第二RAT小区,进而根据频点数据库的记载,查询LAI与第一RAT小区的TAI相等的小区。这里频点数据库是根据已成功执行过呼叫的第二RAT小区所生成的。In order to be able to query the appropriate target cell, as a possible implementation manner, the UE queries, in each second RAT cell, a cell whose location area identifier LAI is equal to the tracking area identifier TAI of the first RAT cell. If the cell with the TAI equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell is queried, the queried cell is used as the target cell. Optionally, when the cell is queried, each second RAT cell recorded in the frequency point database may be first obtained, and then, according to the description of the frequency point database, the cell with the TAI equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell is queried. Here the frequency point database is generated based on the second RAT cell that has successfully performed the call.
进一步,若查询不到LAI与第一RAT小区的TAI相等的小区,搜索信号强度最强的第二RAT小区作为目标小区。Further, if the cell with the LAI equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell is not queried, the second RAT cell with the strongest search signal strength is used as the target cell.
具体来说,作为本步骤的一种可能的具体实现方式,搜索目标小区时可以依据以下步骤执行:Specifically, as a possible specific implementation manner of this step, when searching for a target cell, the following steps may be performed:
首先,UE从频点数据库中,查找LAI与第一RAT小区的TAI相等的第二RAT小区。由于在这样的小区接续起呼叫,能够保证通话的质量,优先在本次所查询到的第二RAT小区上发起注册。First, the UE looks up the second RAT cell whose LAI is equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell from the frequency point database. Since the call is continued in such a cell, the quality of the call can be guaranteed, and the registration is initiated on the second RAT cell that is queried this time.
其次,若频点数据库中没有查询到LAI与第一RAT小区的TAI相等的第二RAT小区,就在频点数据库中查找信号质量最强的小区,作为目标小区。Secondly, if the second RAT cell with the LAI equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell is not queried in the frequency point database, the cell with the strongest signal quality is searched in the frequency point database as the target cell.
进而,若频点数据库中没有保存的频点,UE可以发起搜网,寻找LAI与第一RAT小区的TAI相等的,且信号强度最好的第二RAT小区,作为目标小区。Furthermore, if there is no stored frequency point in the frequency point database, the UE may initiate a search for the second RAT cell with the LAI equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell and having the best signal strength as the target cell.
最后,若本次呼叫成功,将使得本次呼叫成功的目标小区记录下来,添加到频点数据库中,以便后续的优先在这个目标小区上发起注册,以提高呼叫接通率。Finally, if the call is successful, the target cell that is successful in the call will be recorded and added to the frequency point database, so that subsequent registration is initiated on the target cell to improve the call completion rate.
步骤103,在目标小区执行注册流程,以进行呼叫。 Step 103: Perform a registration process in the target cell to make a call.
具体地,当搜索到所述目标小区时,向网络侧发送寻呼响应消息,从而执行目标小区的注册流程,以建立CS连接。进而基于该连接,进行呼叫。Specifically, when the target cell is searched, a paging response message is sent to the network side, so that the registration process of the target cell is performed to establish a CS connection. Further, based on the connection, a call is made.
本实施例中,通过电路域回落过程出现网络异常时,为了使得被呼叫的UE能够从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区接续该呼叫,该UE根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区,进而在目标小区执行注册流程,从而进行该呼叫,解决了现有技术中,电路域回落过程若出现网络异常,则无法进行呼叫的技术问题。In this embodiment, when a network abnormality occurs through the circuit domain fallback process, in order to enable the called UE to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to connect the call, the UE according to the call quality Searching for the target cell in each of the second RAT cells, and performing the registration process in the target cell, thereby performing the call, and solving the technical problem that the call cannot be made if the network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process in the prior art.
为了更加全面的说明本发明实施例的方法,下面将对电路域回落异常处理方法进行详细说明:In order to more fully explain the method of the embodiment of the present invention, the circuit domain fallback exception processing method will be described in detail below:
图2是根据本发明另一个实施例的电路域回落异常处理方法的信令交互图,如图2所示,该方法示意了电路域回落异常处理过程中,被呼叫的UE与网络侧各设备之间的信令交互。2 is a signaling interaction diagram of a circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method illustrates a circuitized UE and a network side device during a circuit domain fallback exception processing. Signaling interaction between.
具体来说,在本实施例中所涉及的网络侧设备包括:演进型移动基站(Evolved Node B,eNodeB)、业务支撑系统(Business Support System,BSS)/无线网络子系统(RNS-Radio Network Subsystem)、移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)和移动交换中心(Mobile Switching Center,MSC)。Specifically, the network side device involved in this embodiment includes: an evolved mobile base station (Evolved Node B, eNodeB), a service support system (BSS), and a radio network subsystem (RNS-Radio Network Subsystem). ), Mobility Management Entity (MME) and Mobile Switching Center (MSC).
下面将对电路域回落异常处理方法的信令交互进行介绍,呼叫中,发起呼叫的UE下文中称为主叫UE,被呼叫的UE下文中称为被叫UE,如图2所示,包括:The following describes the signaling interaction of the circuit domain fallback exception processing method. In the call, the UE that initiates the call is hereinafter referred to as the calling UE, and the called UE is hereinafter referred to as the called UE, as shown in FIG. 2, including :
步骤201,被叫UE附着于LTE下,LTE的网络侧接收到主叫UE所发起的寻呼。Step 201: The called UE is attached to the LTE, and the network side of the LTE receives the paging initiated by the calling UE.
具体地,被叫UE一般情况下,处于LTE网络,执行附着和位置区域更新等相关进程。在主叫UE发起寻呼之后,被叫UE仍处于LTE网络下,由于LTE网络无法执行话音业务,需要从PS域回落至CS域,也就是说,需要对被叫UE进行电路域回落。Specifically, the called UE is generally in an LTE network, and performs related processes such as attachment and location area update. After the calling UE initiates the paging, the called UE is still in the LTE network. Since the LTE network cannot perform the voice service, it needs to fall back from the PS domain to the CS domain. That is, the circuit domain needs to be dropped back to the called UE.
步骤202,MSC向MME发送寻呼请求。Step 202: The MSC sends a paging request to the MME.
具体地,在主叫UE发起寻呼之后,被叫UE的MSC会收到IAM入局消息。进而为了通知被叫UE的MME,该被叫UE已被呼叫需要执行电路域回路的信息,被叫UE的MSC根据MME信息,发送寻呼请求给被叫UE的MME。其中,在寻呼请求中,包括了主叫号码、位置区信息等呼叫相关信息。Specifically, after the calling UE initiates paging, the MSC of the called UE receives the IAM incoming message. Further, in order to notify the MME of the called UE, the called UE has been called to perform information of the circuit domain loop, and the MSC of the called UE sends a paging request to the MME of the called UE according to the MME information. The paging request includes call related information such as a calling number and a location area information.
步骤203,MME向被叫UE发送CS服务通告和寻呼请求。In step 203, the MME sends a CS service advertisement and a paging request to the called UE.
具体地,MME通过eNodeB向被叫UE发送CS服务通告和寻呼请求,寻呼请求消息中包含CS域的标识,以指示被叫UE需要执行电路域回落。只有在被叫UE建完成电路域回落之后,才能够建立呼叫,实现话音业务。Specifically, the MME sends a CS service advertisement and a paging request to the called UE by using the eNodeB, where the paging request message includes an identifier of the CS domain, to indicate that the called UE needs to perform circuit domain fallback. Only after the called UE is built to complete the circuit domain fallback can the call be established to implement the voice service.
步骤204,MME向MSC返回服务请求。In step 204, the MME returns a service request to the MSC.
具体地,MME通过eNodeB向被叫UE发起寻呼请求之后,MME会直接向MSC返回服务请求消息,并不等待被叫UE的响应。 Specifically, after the MME initiates a paging request to the called UE by using the eNodeB, the MME directly returns a service request message to the MSC, and does not wait for the response of the called UE.
步骤205,被叫UE接收到CS服务通告和寻呼请求之后,被叫UE向MME返回网络附属存储(Network Attached Storage,NAS)扩展服务请求,并开启10s定时器(T3417_EXT)。Step 205: After the called UE receives the CS service advertisement and the paging request, the called UE returns a Network Attached Storage (NAS) extended service request to the MME, and starts a 10s timer (T3417_EXT).
具体地,被叫UE接收到CS服务通告和寻呼请求之后,作为对寻呼请求的响应,被叫UE会通过发送NAS扩展服务请求消息来建立RRC连接。Specifically, after the called UE receives the CS service advertisement and the paging request, in response to the paging request, the called UE establishes an RRC connection by sending a NAS extended service request message.
步骤206,MME向eNodeB发送具有CS回退指示符的S1-AP UE上下文修改请求,并开启2s定时器。Step 206: The MME sends an S1-AP UE context modification request with a CS fallback indicator to the eNodeB, and starts a 2s timer.
具体地,MME向eNodeB发送的具有CS回退指示符的S1-AP UE上下文修改请求,用于通知eNodeB,被叫UE正在进行电路域回落,根据网络的配置发起切换或重定向的过程。Specifically, the S1-AP UE context modification request with the CS fallback indicator sent by the MME to the eNodeB is used to notify the eNodeB that the called UE is performing circuit domain fallback, and initiates a handover or redirection process according to the configuration of the network.
步骤207,eNodeB确定开始执行基于测量的重定向的过程之后,由UE开始执行测量,以及生成测量报告的进程。 Step 207, the eNodeB determines a process of starting measurement by the UE and generating a measurement report after starting the process of performing measurement-based redirection.
具体地,eNodeB确定开始执行重定向的过程之后,eNodeB要求被叫UE开始异系统的小区测量,并在测量完成后,获得被叫UE上报的测量报告。Specifically, after the eNodeB determines the process of starting the redirection, the eNodeB requests the called UE to start the cell measurement of the different system, and after the measurement is completed, obtains the measurement report reported by the called UE.
步骤208,作为对S1-AP UE上下文修改请求的响应,eNodeB向MME发送S1-AP UE上下文修改响应。Step 208: In response to the S1-AP UE context modification request, the eNodeB sends an S1-AP UE context modification response to the MME.
步骤209,在异常情况下,在2s定时器达到定时2s时,未完成测量,MME向eNodeB发送未包含无线资源配置信息的RRC释放消息。Step 209: In an abnormal situation, when the 2s timer reaches the timing 2s, the measurement is not completed, and the MME sends an RRC release message that does not include the radio resource configuration information to the eNodeB.
具体来说,在正常情况下,RRC释放消息中应当包含无线资源配置信息。从而使得UE能够根据无线资源配置信息接入目标小区,进入CS域。但是由于定时器超时,MME认为本次连接过程没有进展,从而MME向eNodeB发送未包含无线资源配置信息的RRC释放消息。Specifically, under normal circumstances, the RRC release message should include radio resource configuration information. Thereby, the UE can access the target cell according to the radio resource configuration information and enter the CS domain. However, because the timer expires, the MME considers that the connection process has not progressed, and the MME sends an RRC release message that does not include the radio resource configuration information to the eNodeB.
步骤210,eNodeB向被叫UE发送该未包含无线资源配置信息的RRC释放消息。Step 210: The eNodeB sends the RRC release message that does not include radio resource configuration information to the called UE.
具体地,当UE接收到未包含无线资源配置信息的RRC释放消息时,UE可能会出现无法根据配置信息接入目标小区的情况,也就是出现配置异常。在现有技术中,被叫UE回返回PS域,导致呼叫失败,本实施例中,UE则开始执行主动搜索目标小区的过程,提高了成功的概率。Specifically, when the UE receives the RRC release message that does not include the radio resource configuration information, the UE may not be able to access the target cell according to the configuration information, that is, a configuration exception occurs. In the prior art, the called UE returns to the PS domain, causing the call to fail. In this embodiment, the UE starts to perform the process of actively searching for the target cell, which improves the probability of success.
步骤211,被叫UE根据通话质量,搜索目标小区,并在目标小区注册。Step 211: The called UE searches for a target cell according to the call quality, and registers with the target cell.
具体地,在被叫UE主动搜索目标小区的过程中,可以根据通话质量选定所需的目标小区。该目标小区的通话质量,应当是各个第二RAT小区中最优的,或者是可接受的。Specifically, in the process that the called UE actively searches for the target cell, the required target cell may be selected according to the call quality. The call quality of the target cell should be optimal or acceptable in each of the second RAT cells.
需要说明的是,具体被叫UE根据通话质量,搜索目标小区的步骤可以参见前述实施例中的相关描述,本实施例中对此不再赘述。It should be noted that the specific referenced UE may refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment according to the call quality, and the details are not described in this embodiment.
步骤212,被叫UE注册到目标小区后,被叫UE返回寻呼响应消息给MSC。Step 212: After the called UE registers with the target cell, the called UE returns a paging response message to the MSC.
伴随着空口连接的建立,被叫UE通过BSS/RNS返回寻呼响应消息给MSC。在寻呼响 应消息中携带有目标小区的LAI。Along with the establishment of the air interface connection, the called UE returns a paging response message to the MSC through the BSS/RNS. At the page The message should carry the LAI of the target cell.
步骤213,MSC收到被叫UE的寻呼响应消息后,开始执行建立CS域连接的流程,进而基于CS域连接接续前述呼叫。Step 213: After receiving the paging response message of the called UE, the MSC begins to perform a process of establishing a CS domain connection, and then connects the foregoing call based on the CS domain connection.
在核心网侧,若发送寻呼请求之后的20s内接收到对应的寻呼响应消息,仍可接续流程,从而本实施例中,MSC可以收到UE的寻呼响应消息后,开始执行建立CS域连接的流程,进而基于CS域连接接续前述呼叫。On the core network side, if the corresponding paging response message is received within 20s after the paging request is sent, the process can still be continued. In this embodiment, the MSC can start to perform the establishment of the CS after receiving the paging response message of the UE. The process of domain connection, which in turn connects the aforementioned call based on the CS domain connection.
本实施例中,通过电路域回落过程出现网络异常时,为了使得被呼叫的UE能够从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区接续该呼叫,该UE根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区,进而在目标小区执行注册流程,从而进行该呼叫,解决了现有技术中,电路域回落过程若出现网络异常,则无法进行呼叫的技术问题。In this embodiment, when a network abnormality occurs through the circuit domain fallback process, in order to enable the called UE to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to connect the call, the UE according to the call quality Searching for the target cell in each of the second RAT cells, and performing the registration process in the target cell, thereby performing the call, and solving the technical problem that the call cannot be made if the network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process in the prior art.
为了实现上述实施例,本发明还提出了一种电路域回落异常处理装置,图3是本发明实施例提供的一种电路域回落异常处理装置的结构示意图,如图3所示,该装置包括:探测模块31、搜索模块32和呼叫模块33。In order to implement the above embodiments, the present invention also provides a circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. : detection module 31, search module 32 and call module 33.
探测模块31,用于在电路域回落过程中,出现网络异常。The detecting module 31 is configured to cause a network abnormality during the circuit domain fallback.
其中,电路域回落过程用于从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区进行所述呼叫。The circuit domain fallback procedure is used to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell for the call.
具体地,这里的网络异常,包括:在所述电路域回落过程中,接收到RRC连接释放消息,所述RRC连接释放消息未包含无线资源配置信息。Specifically, the network abnormality herein includes: receiving an RRC connection release message during the circuit domain fallback process, where the RRC connection release message does not include radio resource configuration information.
搜索模块32,用于根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区。The searching module 32 is configured to search for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to the call quality.
呼叫模块33,用于在所述目标小区执行注册流程,以在所述目标小区进行所述呼叫。The calling module 33 is configured to perform a registration process on the target cell to perform the call in the target cell.
具体地,呼叫模块33,具体用于:当搜索到所述目标小区时,向网络侧发送寻呼响应消息;执行所述目标小区的注册流程,以建立CS连接;基于所述连接,进行所述呼叫。Specifically, the calling module 33 is specifically configured to: when the target cell is searched, send a paging response message to the network side; perform a registration process of the target cell to establish a CS connection; Call the call.
本实施例中,第一RAT包括长期演进LTE;第二RAT包括码分多址CDMA、全球移动系统GSM和通用移动电信系统UMTS中的至少一个。In this embodiment, the first RAT includes Long Term Evolution (LTE), and the second RAT includes at least one of Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Global System for Mobile System (GSM), and Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS).
需要说明的是,前述对电路域回落异常处理方法实施例的描述,也适用于本发明实施例的电路域回落异常处理装置,其实现原理类似,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the foregoing description of the circuit domain fallback exception processing method is also applicable to the circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, and the implementation principle thereof is similar, and details are not described herein again.
综上所述,本发明实施例的电路域回落异常处理装置,通过电路域回落过程出现网络异常时,为了使得被呼叫的UE能够从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区接续该呼叫,该UE根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区,进而在目标小区执行注册流程,从而进行该呼叫,解决了现有技术中,电路域回落过程若出现网络异常,则无法进行呼叫的技术问题。In summary, the circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, when a network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, is configured to enable the called UE to be redirected from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the first The second RAT cell connects the call, and the UE searches for the target cell in each second RAT cell according to the call quality, and then performs a registration process in the target cell, thereby performing the call, and solving the prior art, if the circuit domain fallback process occurs If the network is abnormal, the technical problem of the call cannot be made.
进而,图4是本发明实施例提供的另一种电路域回落异常处理装置的结构示意图,在如 图3所示的基础上,搜索模块32,包括:查询单元321和第一确定单元322。4 is a schematic structural diagram of another circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, such as On the basis of FIG. 3, the search module 32 includes a query unit 321 and a first determining unit 322.
查询单元321,用于在各个第二RAT小区中,查询位置区标识LAI与所述第一RAT小区的跟踪区标识TAI相等的小区。The querying unit 321 is configured to query, in each second RAT cell, a cell in which the location area identifier LAI is equal to the tracking area identifier TAI of the first RAT cell.
具体地,查询单元321,具体用于:获取频点数据库中所记录的各个第二RAT小区,其中,频点数据库是根据已成功执行过呼叫的第二RAT小区所生成的;根据频点数据库的记载,查询LAI与所述第一RAT小区的TAI相等的小区。Specifically, the querying unit 321 is specifically configured to: acquire each second RAT cell recorded in the frequency point database, where the frequency point database is generated according to the second RAT cell that has successfully performed the call; according to the frequency point database The description is to query a cell in which the LAI is equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell.
第一确定单元322,用于若查询到LAI与所述第一RAT小区的TAI相等的小区,将所查询到的小区作为所述目标小区。The first determining unit 322 is configured to: if the LAI is equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell, the queried cell is used as the target cell.
进一步,搜索模块32,还包括:第二确定单元323。Further, the search module 32 further includes: a second determining unit 323.
第二确定单元323,用于若查询不到LAI与所述第一RAT小区的TAI相等的小区,搜索信号强度最强的第二RAT小区作为所述目标小区。The second determining unit 323 is configured to: if the LAI is not equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell, search for the second RAT cell with the strongest signal strength as the target cell.
需要说明的是,前述对电路域回落异常处理方法实施例的描述,也适用于本发明实施例的电路域回落异常处理装置,其实现原理类似,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the foregoing description of the circuit domain fallback exception processing method is also applicable to the circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, and the implementation principle thereof is similar, and details are not described herein again.
综上所述,本发明实施例的电路域回落异常处理装置,通过电路域回落过程出现网络异常时,为了使得被呼叫的UE能够从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区接续该呼叫,该UE根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区,进而在目标小区执行注册流程,从而进行该呼叫,解决了现有技术中,电路域回落过程若出现网络异常,则无法进行呼叫的技术问题。In summary, the circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, when a network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, is configured to enable the called UE to be redirected from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the first The second RAT cell connects the call, and the UE searches for the target cell in each second RAT cell according to the call quality, and then performs a registration process in the target cell, thereby performing the call, and solving the prior art, if the circuit domain fallback process occurs If the network is abnormal, the technical problem of the call cannot be made.
为了实现上述实施例,本发明还提出了一种用户设备,该用户设备包括电路域回落异常处理装置。In order to implement the above embodiments, the present invention also proposes a user equipment, which includes a circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus.
需要说明的是,前述对电路域回落异常处理装置实施例的描述,也适用于本发明实施例的用户设备,其实现原理类似,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the foregoing description of the embodiment of the circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus is also applicable to the user equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, and the implementation principle thereof is similar, and details are not described herein again.
综上所述,本发明实施例的用户设备,通过电路域回落过程出现网络异常时,为了使得被呼叫的UE能够从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区接续该呼叫,该UE根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区,进而在目标小区执行注册流程,从而进行该呼叫,解决了现有技术中,电路域回落过程若出现网络异常,则无法进行呼叫的技术问题。In summary, the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention, when the network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, is configured to enable the called UE to be redirected from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell connection. In the call, the UE searches for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to the quality of the call, and then performs a registration process in the target cell to perform the call, which solves the problem in the prior art that if a network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, Technical problem with not being able to make a call.
为了实现上述实施例,本发明还提出了另一种用户设备,用户设备可以是静止的或移动的,并且还可以称为移动站、终端、接入终端、订户单元、站等。用户设备可以是蜂窝电话、个人数字助理、无线调制解调器、无线通信设备、手持设备、膝上型计算机、无绳电话、无线本地环路站等。图5是根据本发明另一个实施例的用户设备的结构示意图,如图5所示,该用户设备1000包括:壳体1100和位于壳体1100内的存储器1111、处理器1112和通信接 口1113。In order to implement the above embodiments, the present invention also proposes another user equipment, which may be stationary or mobile, and may also be referred to as a mobile station, a terminal, an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a station, and the like. The user equipment can be a cellular telephone, a personal digital assistant, a wireless modem, a wireless communication device, a handheld device, a laptop computer, a cordless telephone, a wireless local loop station, and the like. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the user equipment 1000 includes: a housing 1100 and a memory 1111, a processor 1112, and a communication interface located in the housing 1100. Port 1113.
其中,处理器1111通过读取存储器1112中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与可执行程序代码对应的程序,以用于执行以下步骤:The processor 1111 runs a program corresponding to the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory 1112 for performing the following steps:
在电路域回落过程中,出现网络异常,其中,电路域回落过程用于从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区进行所述呼叫;During the circuit domain fallback, a network anomaly occurs, wherein the circuit domain fallback procedure is used to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to perform the call;
根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区;Searching for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to call quality;
在所述目标小区执行注册流程,以在所述目标小区进行所述呼叫。Performing a registration procedure at the target cell to perform the call at the target cell.
需要说明的是,前述对电路域回落异常处理方法实施例的描述,也适用于本发明实施例的用户设备1000,其实现原理类似,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the foregoing description of the method for processing the circuit domain fallback exception is also applicable to the user equipment 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention, and the implementation principle thereof is similar, and details are not described herein again.
综上所述,本发明实施例的用户设备,通过电路域回落过程出现网络异常时,为了使得被呼叫的UE能够从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区接续该呼叫,该UE根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区,进而在目标小区执行注册流程,从而进行该呼叫,解决了现有技术中,电路域回落过程若出现网络异常,则无法进行呼叫的技术问题。In summary, the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention, when the network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, is configured to enable the called UE to be redirected from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell connection. In the call, the UE searches for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to the quality of the call, and then performs a registration process in the target cell to perform the call, which solves the problem in the prior art that if a network abnormality occurs in the circuit domain fallback process, Technical problem with not being able to make a call.
为了实现上述实施例,本发明还提出了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品中的指令由处理器执行时,实现如前述方法实施例所述的电路域回落异常处理方法。In order to implement the above embodiments, the present invention also provides a computer program product, which implements a circuit domain fallback exception processing method as described in the foregoing method embodiments when instructions in the computer program product are executed by the processor.
为了实现上述实施例,本发明还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,当存储介质中的指令由用户设备的处理器执行时,实现如前述方法实施例所述的电路域回落异常处理方法。In order to achieve the above embodiments, the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that implements a circuit as described in the foregoing method embodiments when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of the user device Domain fallback exception handling method.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means a specific feature described in connection with the embodiment or example. A structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, various embodiments or examples described in the specification, as well as features of various embodiments or examples, may be combined and combined.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电路域回落异常处理方法,其特征在于,所述异常处理由被呼叫的用户设备UE执行,包括以下步骤:A circuit domain fallback exception processing method is characterized in that the exception processing is performed by a called user equipment UE, and includes the following steps:
    在电路域回落过程中,出现网络异常,其中,电路域回落过程用于从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区进行所述呼叫;During the circuit domain fallback, a network anomaly occurs, wherein the circuit domain fallback procedure is used to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to perform the call;
    根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区;Searching for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to call quality;
    在所述目标小区执行注册流程,以在所述目标小区进行所述呼叫。Performing a registration procedure at the target cell to perform the call at the target cell.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电路域回落异常处理方法,其特征在于,所述根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区,包括:The circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to claim 1, wherein the searching for a target cell in each of the second RAT cells according to the call quality includes:
    在各个第二RAT小区中,查询位置区标识LAI与所述第一RAT小区的跟踪区标识TAI相等的小区;In each of the second RAT cells, querying a cell in which the location area identifier LAI is equal to the tracking area identifier TAI of the first RAT cell;
    若查询到LAI与所述第一RAT小区的TAI相等的小区,将所查询到的小区作为所述目标小区。If the cell with the TAI equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell is queried, the queried cell is used as the target cell.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电路域回落异常处理方法,其特征在于,所述查询位置区标识LAI与所述第一RAT小区的跟踪区标识TAI相等的小区之后,还包括:The circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to claim 2, wherein after the querying the location area identifier LAI and the tracking area identifier TAI of the first RAT cell are equal, the method further includes:
    若查询不到LAI与所述第一RAT小区的TAI相等的小区,搜索信号强度最强的第二RAT小区作为所述目标小区。If the cell with the LAI equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell is not queried, the second RAT cell with the strongest search signal strength is used as the target cell.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的电路域回落异常处理方法,其特征在于,所述在各个第二RAT小区中,查询位置区标识LAI与所述第一RAT小区的跟踪区标识TAI相等的小区,包括:The circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to claim 2, wherein in each of the second RAT cells, the cell that queries the location area identifier LAI and the tracking area identifier TAI of the first RAT cell is included, including :
    获取频点数据库中所记录的各个第二RAT小区,其中,频点数据库是根据已成功执行过呼叫的第二RAT小区所生成的;Acquiring each second RAT cell recorded in the frequency point database, wherein the frequency point database is generated according to the second RAT cell that has successfully performed the call;
    根据频点数据库的记载,查询LAI与所述第一RAT小区的TAI相等的小区。According to the description of the frequency point database, the cell in which the LAI is equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell is queried.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电路域回落异常处理方法,其特征在于,所述在所述目标小区执行注册流程,以在所述目标小区进行所述呼叫,包括:The circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to claim 1, wherein the performing a registration process in the target cell to perform the call in the target cell includes:
    当搜索到所述目标小区时,向网络侧发送寻呼响应消息;Sending a paging response message to the network side when the target cell is searched;
    执行所述目标小区的注册流程,以建立电路域CS连接;Performing a registration process of the target cell to establish a circuit domain CS connection;
    基于所述连接,进行所述呼叫。The call is made based on the connection.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电路域回落异常处理方法,其特征在于,所述向网络侧发送寻呼响应消息,包括:The circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to claim 5, wherein the sending the paging response message to the network side comprises:
    通过业务支撑系统BSS/无线网络子系统RNS向移动交换中心MSC发送寻呼响应消息,以使所述MSC执行建立CS域连接的流程,其中,所述寻呼响应消息中携带有所述目标小区的LAI。 Sending a paging response message to the mobile switching center MSC by the service support system BSS/radio network subsystem RNS, so that the MSC performs a process of establishing a CS domain connection, where the paging response message carries the target cell LAI.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电路域回落异常处理方法,其特征在于,所述网络异常,包括:在所述电路域回落过程中,接收到无线资源控制RRC连接释放消息,所述RRC连接释放消息未包含无线资源配置信息。The circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to claim 1, wherein the network abnormality comprises: receiving a radio resource control RRC connection release message, the RRC connection release message during the circuit domain fallback process Radio resource configuration information is not included.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的电路域回落异常处理方法,其特征在于,The circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein
    所述第一RAT包括长期演进LTE;The first RAT includes Long Term Evolution (LTE);
    所述第二RAT包括码分多址CDMA、全球移动系统GSM和通用移动电信系统UMTS中的至少一个。The second RAT includes at least one of code division multiple access CDMA, global mobile system GSM, and universal mobile telecommunications system UMTS.
  9. 一种电路域回落异常处理装置,其特征在于,所述异常处理应用于被呼叫的用户设备UE,包括:A circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus, wherein the exception processing is applied to a called user equipment UE, including:
    探测模块,用于在电路域回落过程中,出现网络异常,其中,电路域回落过程用于从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区进行所述呼叫;a detecting module, configured to cause a network abnormality during a circuit domain fallback process, wherein the circuit domain fallback process is used to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to perform the call;
    搜索模块,用于根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区;a searching module, configured to search for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to call quality;
    呼叫模块,用于在所述目标小区执行注册流程,以在所述目标小区进行所述呼叫。a calling module, configured to perform a registration process on the target cell to perform the call in the target cell.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电路域回落异常处理装置,其特征在于,所述搜索模块,包括:The circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the search module comprises:
    查询单元,用于在各个第二RAT小区中,查询位置区标识LAI与所述第一RAT小区的跟踪区标识TAI相等的小区;a querying unit, configured to query, in each second RAT cell, a cell in which the location area identifier LAI is equal to the tracking area identifier TAI of the first RAT cell;
    第一确定单元,用于若查询到LAI与所述第一RAT小区的TAI相等的小区,将所查询到的小区作为所述目标小区。The first determining unit is configured to: if the cell with the TAI equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell is queried, use the queried cell as the target cell.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的电路域回落异常处理装置,其特征在于,所述搜索模块,还包括:The circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the search module further comprises:
    第二确定单元,用于若查询不到LAI与所述第一RAT小区的TAI相等的小区,搜索信号强度最强的第二RAT小区作为所述目标小区。And a second determining unit, configured to: if the LAI is not equal to the TAI of the first RAT cell, the second RAT cell with the strongest signal strength is used as the target cell.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的电路域回落异常处理装置,其特征在于,所述查询单元,具体用于:The circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the query unit is specifically configured to:
    获取频点数据库中所记录的各个第二RAT小区,其中,频点数据库是根据已成功执行过呼叫的第二RAT小区所生成的;根据频点数据库的记载,查询LAI与所述第一RAT小区的TAI相等的小区。Acquiring each second RAT cell recorded in the frequency point database, wherein the frequency point database is generated according to the second RAT cell that has successfully performed the call; according to the record of the frequency point database, querying the LAI and the first RAT The cell with the same TAI of the cell.
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的电路域回落异常处理装置,其特征在于,所述呼叫模块,具体用于:The circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the call module is specifically configured to:
    当搜索到所述目标小区时,向网络侧发送寻呼响应消息;执行所述目标小区的注册流程,以建立电路域CS连接;基于所述连接,进行所述呼叫。 When the target cell is searched, a paging response message is sent to the network side; a registration procedure of the target cell is performed to establish a circuit domain CS connection; and the call is made based on the connection.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电路域回落异常处理装置,其特征在于,所述呼叫模块,还具体用于:The circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the call module is further configured to:
    通过业务支撑系统BSS/无线网络子系统RNS向移动交换中心MSC发送寻呼响应消息,以使所述MSC执行建立CS域连接的流程,其中,所述寻呼响应消息中携带有所述目标小区的LAI。Sending a paging response message to the mobile switching center MSC by the service support system BSS/radio network subsystem RNS, so that the MSC performs a process of establishing a CS domain connection, where the paging response message carries the target cell LAI.
  15. 根据权利要求9所述的电路域回落异常处理装置,其特征在于,所述网络异常,包括:在所述电路域回落过程中,接收到RRC连接释放消息,所述RRC连接释放消息未包含无线资源配置信息。The circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the network abnormality comprises: receiving an RRC connection release message during the circuit domain fallback process, where the RRC connection release message does not include wireless Resource configuration information.
  16. 根据权利要求9-15任一项所述的电路域回落异常处理装置,其特征在于,A circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to any one of claims 9-15, characterized in that
    所述第一RAT包括长期演进LTE;The first RAT includes Long Term Evolution (LTE);
    所述第二RAT包括码分多址CDMA、全球移动系统GSM和通用移动电信系统UMTS中的至少一个。The second RAT includes at least one of code division multiple access CDMA, global mobile system GSM, and universal mobile telecommunications system UMTS.
  17. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,包括如权利要求8-14任一项所述的电路域回落异常处理装置。A user equipment, comprising the circuit domain fallback exception processing apparatus according to any one of claims 8-14.
  18. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,包括以下一个或多个组件:壳体和位于所述壳体内的处理器、存储器,其中,所述处理器通过读取所述存储器中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与所述可执行程序代码对应的程序,以用于执行以下步骤:A user equipment, comprising: one or more of: a housing and a processor, a memory located within the housing, wherein the processor reads the executable program code stored in the memory Running a program corresponding to the executable program code for performing the following steps:
    在电路域回落过程中,出现网络异常,其中,电路域回落过程用于从已注册的第一无线电接入技术RAT小区重定向至第二RAT小区进行所述呼叫;During the circuit domain fallback, a network anomaly occurs, wherein the circuit domain fallback procedure is used to redirect from the registered first radio access technology RAT cell to the second RAT cell to perform the call;
    根据通话质量,在各个第二RAT小区中搜索目标小区;Searching for a target cell in each second RAT cell according to call quality;
    在所述目标小区执行注册流程,以在所述目标小区进行所述呼叫。Performing a registration procedure at the target cell to perform the call at the target cell.
  19. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品中的指令由处理器执行时,实现如权利要求1-8任一项所述的电路域回落异常处理方法。A computer program product, characterized in that the circuit domain fallback exception processing method according to any one of claims 1-8 is implemented when an instruction in the computer program product is executed by a processor.
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,当所述存储介质中的指令由用户设备的处理器执行时,实现如权利要求1-8任一项所述的电路域回落异常处理方法。 A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that the circuit of any one of claims 1-8 is implemented when an instruction in the storage medium is executed by a processor of a user device Domain fallback exception handling method.
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