WO2018170922A1 - 一种配置网络切片的方法、装置和系统 - Google Patents

一种配置网络切片的方法、装置和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018170922A1
WO2018170922A1 PCT/CN2017/078189 CN2017078189W WO2018170922A1 WO 2018170922 A1 WO2018170922 A1 WO 2018170922A1 CN 2017078189 W CN2017078189 W CN 2017078189W WO 2018170922 A1 WO2018170922 A1 WO 2018170922A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
subnet
management unit
network slice
network
resource information
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PCT/CN2017/078189
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
许瑞岳
张凯
贾晓倩
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/078189 priority Critical patent/WO2018170922A1/zh
Priority to CN202111600070.7A priority patent/CN114501469A/zh
Priority to EP17901506.0A priority patent/EP3585114B1/en
Priority to EP22170408.3A priority patent/EP4096189A1/en
Priority to CN201780087444.5A priority patent/CN110326345B/zh
Publication of WO2018170922A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018170922A1/zh
Priority to US16/574,578 priority patent/US11265210B2/en
Priority to US17/584,886 priority patent/US11750453B2/en
Priority to US18/228,116 priority patent/US12113667B2/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/14Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/50Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
    • H04L41/5041Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements characterised by the time relationship between creation and deployment of a service
    • H04L41/5048Automatic or semi-automatic definitions, e.g. definition templates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • H04L41/0806Configuration setting for initial configuration or provisioning, e.g. plug-and-play
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0893Assignment of logical groups to network elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/12Discovery or management of network topologies
    • H04L41/122Discovery or management of network topologies of virtualised topologies, e.g. software-defined networks [SDN] or network function virtualisation [NFV]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/34Signalling channels for network management communication
    • H04L41/342Signalling channels for network management communication between virtual entities, e.g. orchestrators, SDN or NFV entities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/005Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a system for configuring a network slice.
  • the fifth-generation mobile communication technology (5th-Generation, 5G) system proposes a network slicing concept, and network slicing can be understood as an on-demand network.
  • a physical network can be logically divided into multiple network slices. Different network slices can be used to carry different services. Different network slices can be physically isolated according to different requirements, and can also be logically isolated. It can be considered as a network slice. It is a complete logical network that is a combination of network functions and resources required to complete a certain (or some) business.
  • Different tenants can deploy their own services by renting a network operator's network, and network operators can provide the network to the tenants in the form of network slicing.
  • the network operator can determine the corresponding network slice requirement information according to the network requirement.
  • the demand information may include the service type information or the network slice type information, and the service service level agreement (SLA). ) or network key performance indicators (KPI) and other information.
  • SLA service service level agreement
  • KPI network key performance indicators
  • the network operator's technicians can manually manage the subnets of the core network (Core Network, CN), the access network (Access Network, AN), and the transport network (TN) according to the network slice requirement information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method and apparatus for sharing a downlink spectrum.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a method of configuring a network slice comprising:
  • the network slice management unit may first obtain or determine the network resource information corresponding to the subnet of the network slice, and then send the network resource information corresponding to the subnet to each subnet in the manner of the subnet management request.
  • the subnet management unit is configured to enable the subnet management unit to perform subnet configuration processing according to the network resource information corresponding to the subnet.
  • the network slice management unit acquires or determines the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and sends the network resource information to the subnet management unit, so that the subnet management unit can configure the subnet according to the network resource information.
  • the network slice can be configured by the device such as the network slice management unit and the subnet management unit, and the efficiency of configuring the network slice can be improved.
  • the network slice management unit may receive the management request of the network slice sent by the BSS or the Customer or the SM, and then obtain the requirement information of the network slice carried therein, and then may further be based on the network slice.
  • the requirement information determines network resource information corresponding to the subnet included in the network slice.
  • the network slice management unit may directly determine the network resource information corresponding to the subnet of the configured network slice according to the network slice requirement information carried in the network slice management request.
  • the network resource information of the subnet can be directly determined by the network slice management unit.
  • the network slice management unit may obtain the network resource information corresponding to the subnet in multiple manners, which may be as follows:
  • the network slice management unit may first select a network slice template for creating or instantiating a network slice instance, and then obtain network resource information corresponding to the subnet recorded in the network slice template.
  • the client may specify the network resource information of the subnet included in the network slice in advance. Therefore, the network slice information may include the foregoing network resource information, so that the network slice management unit may directly obtain the sub-requirement information from the network slice. Network resource information corresponding to the network.
  • the virtual resource management unit may pre-synchronize various network resources to the network slice management unit, so that the network slice management unit can obtain the network slice pre-stored network resource and the network resource management unit to search for the network information.
  • Network resource information as network resource information of a subnet.
  • the network slice management unit may send the network slice requirement information to the virtual resource management unit, so that the virtual resource management unit may search for suitable network resource information according to the foregoing requirement information, and return the search result to the network slice management unit.
  • the network slice management unit can determine the network resource information of the subnet in a plurality of feasible manners after obtaining the network segment requirement information, so as to ensure that the network resource corresponding to the subnet is obtained.
  • the success rate of information which can improve the efficiency of configuring network slicing.
  • the network slice management unit may receive the subnet notification message sent by the first subnet management unit, and learn that the first subnet management unit has configured the first subnet, and the subnet notification message is
  • the network resource information corresponding to the subnet may also be carried in the network slice management unit, and the network slice management unit may complete the process of obtaining the network resource information corresponding to the subnet according to the subnet notification message.
  • the first subnet management unit may provide the network resource information to the network slice in the form of a subnet notification message.
  • the management unit in this way, the network slice management unit does not need to perform the determination process of the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, thereby saving the processing resources of the network slice management unit.
  • the network slice management unit may receive the management request of the network slice sent by the BSS or the Customer or the SM, and obtain the requirement information of the network slice carried in the network, and then the network may be configured according to a preset decomposition rule.
  • the sliced demand information is decomposed into the demand information of each subnet, and then the first subnet management request carrying the demand information of the above subnet can be sent to the first subnet management unit.
  • the network slice management unit may decompose the information into the sub-subnet requirements information, so that only the sub-subnet demand information is sent to the first sub-sub
  • the network management unit is configured to enable the first subnet management unit to determine network resource information corresponding to the subnet, thereby saving processing resources of the network slice management unit.
  • the network resource information corresponding to the subnet may be a network resource type or a network resource identifier, and may also include two types of information: a network resource type and a network resource identifier.
  • a method of configuring a network slice comprising:
  • the first subnet management unit may determine or obtain the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and then configure the corresponding subnet according to the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, that is, configure the network resource information in the components of the corresponding subnet. If the received subnet management request is a subnet creation or an instantiation request, the subnet is created or instantiated according to the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and then the corresponding subnet is configured according to the network resource information corresponding to the subnet.
  • the first subnet management unit obtains the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and the configuration process of the first subnet can be automatically performed without the participation of the technical personnel. high.
  • the first subnet management unit may directly obtain the network resource information corresponding to the subnet by the subnet management request sent by the network slice management unit.
  • the first subnet management unit may complete the configuration process of the first subnet directly based on the network resource information.
  • the first subnet management unit may receive the requirement information of the subnet sent by the network slice management unit, and then determine the network resource information corresponding to the subnet locally according to the requirement information of the subnet.
  • the first subnet management unit may also determine the related network resource information based on the required information of the subnet. .
  • the first subnet management unit may provide the network resource information to the network slice management unit in the form of a subnet notification message.
  • the network sub-slice management unit may send the information to the other sub-network management unit. So that other subnet management units perform corresponding subnet configuration based on the above network resource information.
  • a method for configuring a network slice comprising:
  • the first subnet management unit may determine or obtain network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and then send a subnet notification message carrying the network resource information of the subnet to the second subnet management unit, so that the second subnet management unit is After receiving the subnet notification message, the second subnet can be configured according to the network resource information of the subnet carried therein.
  • the first subnet management unit obtains the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and directly sends the network resource information to the second subnet management unit, so that the second subnet management unit is configured.
  • the second subnet does not need to be forwarded by the network slice management unit, so that the coordinated resources of the network slice management unit can be saved.
  • the first subnet management unit may receive the requirement information of the subnet sent by the network slice management unit, and then determine the network resource information corresponding to the subnet locally according to the requirement information of the subnet.
  • the first subnet management unit may also determine the related network resource information based on the required information of the subnet. .
  • the address information of the second subnet management unit may be sent to the first subnet management unit, thereby A subnet management unit may send a message to the second subnet management unit according to the address information of the second subnet management unit.
  • the address information of all the subnet management units may be recorded in the network slice management unit, and when the subnet management request is sent to the first subnet management unit, the second subnet management may also be The address information of the unit is sent to the first subnet management unit, so that the first subnet management unit can directly communicate with the second subnet management unit without forwarding through the network slice management unit.
  • the network slice management unit may send a subnet management request to the second subnet management unit, where the subnet management request may carry the identifier information of the network slice to be configured. .
  • the second subnet management unit may send a network resource information query request to the first subnet management unit, where the request may include identifier information of the network slice (ie, a network slice identifier).
  • the first subnet management unit may determine network resource information of the subnet corresponding to the network slice identifier, and send the network resource information to the second subnet management unit.
  • the network slice management unit allocates a network slice identifier for the network slice, so that when the sub-network management unit performs the interaction, the network resource information corresponding to the subnet of the corresponding network slice is determined based on the network slice identifier.
  • the corresponding subnet may be configured according to the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, that is, the component in the corresponding subnet. Configure network resource information in .
  • the first subnet management unit obtains the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and the configuration process of the first subnet can be automatically performed without the participation of the technical personnel. high.
  • a method for configuring a network slice comprising:
  • the second subnet management unit may obtain the network resource information corresponding to the subnet carried therein, and then configure according to the network resource information corresponding to the second subnet included therein. The second subnet.
  • the second subnet management unit directly receives the subnet notification message sent by the first subnet management, and obtains the network resource information corresponding to the subnet from the network management unit, so that the network slice management unit does not need to perform forwarding. It can save the coordination resources of the network slice management unit.
  • the second sub-network management unit may send a network resource information query request to the first sub-network management unit to actively obtain the network resource information corresponding to the sub-network, where the request may include the identifier of the network slice.
  • Information ie network slice ID
  • the second subnet management unit sends a network resource information query request to the first subnet management unit, and the network slice management unit does not need to perform scheduling, which can save the coordination resources of the network slice management unit.
  • the network slice management unit may send a subnet management request to the second subnet management unit, where the subnet management request may carry the identifier information of the network slice to be configured.
  • the network slice management unit allocates a network slice identifier for the network slice, so that when the sub-network management unit performs the interaction, the network resource information corresponding to the subnet of the corresponding network slice is determined based on the network slice identifier.
  • the address information of the first subnet management unit may be sent to the second subnet management unit, thereby The second subnet management unit may send a message to the second subnet management unit according to the address information of the first subnet management unit.
  • the address information of all subnet management units may be recorded in the network slice management unit, and when the subnet management request is sent to the second subnet management unit, the first subnet management may also be The address information of the unit is sent to the second subnet management unit, so that the second subnet management unit can directly communicate with the first subnet management unit without forwarding through the network slice management unit.
  • a network slice management unit includes a processor and a transceiver.
  • the processor implements the method of configuring a network slice provided by the above first aspect by executing an instruction.
  • a first subnet management unit includes a processor and a transceiver, and the processor implements the configuration of the network slice provided by the second aspect by executing an instruction. method.
  • an apparatus for configuring a network slice comprising at least one module, the at least one module configured to implement the method for configuring a network slice provided by the above first aspect.
  • an apparatus for configuring a network slice comprising at least one module, the at least one module for implementing the method for configuring a network slice provided by the second aspect above.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions, when run on a network slice management unit, causes a network slice management unit to perform the method of configuring a network slice provided by the first aspect above.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions, when run on a first subnet management unit, causes the first subnet management unit to perform the method of configuring a network slice provided by the second aspect above.
  • a system for configuring a network slice includes a network slice management unit and a first subnet management unit, where the network slice management unit is configured to implement the configuration network slice provided by the foregoing first aspect.
  • the first subnet management unit is configured to implement the method for configuring a network slice provided by the foregoing second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a possible network architecture provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network architecture includes: a Business Support System (BSS), a Cross Domain Manager (CDM) unit, and a Core Network Domain Manager (CN-DM) unit. Access Network Domain Manager (AN-DM) unit and Transport Network Domain Manager (TN-DM) unit.
  • BSS Business Support System
  • CDM Cross Domain Manager
  • CN-DM Core Network Domain Manager
  • the CDM is connected to the BSS, and the CDM is also connected to the CN-DM, the AN-DM, and the TN-DM, respectively.
  • the CN-DM, the AN-DM, and the TN-DM can be connected to each other.
  • the network slice management unit may be a CDM or any management unit that carries the CDM function
  • the first subnet management unit may be a TN-DM or any management unit that carries the TN-DM function
  • the second subnet management unit may It is AN-DM and/or CN-DM or any management unit that carries AN-DM and/or CN-DM functionality.
  • the subnet may also be referred to as a sub-network slice or a network slice sub-network.
  • the BSS is responsible for business-related management (such as business operations, billing, customer relationship management, etc.) and provides services for terminals.
  • the BSS can also be replaced by a Customer or a Service Manager (SM), or the BSS can have both Customer and/or SM functions.
  • Customer's functions include: business management, and providing corresponding services for the terminal.
  • BSS/Customer indicates a unit having a function of a BSS and/or a function of a Customer.
  • the SM is mainly used to receive the service requirements of the relevant tenants, and convert the service requirements into network slice requirement information, and is also used for business related management.
  • the CDM can have end-to-end network slice management functions and/or end-to-end network slice orchestration functions, and can have some or all of the following functions:
  • End-to-end network slices eg, lifecycle management of network slices, management of network slice templates, fault management of network slices, performance management of network slices, and management of configuration network slices
  • end-to-end network slices and sub-networks and Mapping of network functions coordination of network resources or sub-SLAs provided by different domains (such as access domain, core domain, and transmission domain); unified scheduling of sub-network slices and network functions provided by each subnet, so that Sub-network slicing or network functions provided by different subnets can meet the requirements of the target service or network slicing (for example, SLA requirements, Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) requirements, and Quality of Service (QoS). ))).
  • KPIs Key Performance Indicators
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • the CDM may also be a functional unit in a network management unit, a network orchestration unit, a network management and orchestration unit, a business management unit, a business orchestration unit, or a business management and orchestration unit. It should be noted that the function of the CDM is mainly introduced here.
  • the CDM name is not restricted. It can be called a Network Slice Management Function (NSMF), a cross-domain network slice management unit or other names.
  • NSMF Network Slice Management Function
  • the CN-DM may have a network slice core network subnet management function and/or a network slice core network sub-network orchestration function, and may have some or all of the following functions:
  • the CN-DM may also be a functional unit of a network management unit, a network orchestration unit, a network management and orchestration unit, a service management unit, a service orchestration unit, or a service management and orchestration unit. It should be noted that the main functions of CN-DM are introduced here. No restrictions are imposed on the CN-DM name. It is called Core Network Slice Subnet Management Function (Core NSSMF) or core network management unit or other name. Core NSSMF is an NSSMF.
  • Core NSSMF Core Network Slice Subnet Management Function
  • the AN-DM may have one or all of the network slice access network subnet management function and/or the network slice access network sub-network orchestration function, and may have some or all of the following functions:
  • the AN-DM may also be a functional unit in a network management unit, a network orchestration unit, a network management and orchestration unit, a business management unit, a business orchestration unit, or a business management and orchestration unit.
  • Access NSSMF Access Network Slice Subnet Management Function
  • Access NSSMF Access Network Management Unit
  • the TN-DM may have one or all of the network slice transmission network subnet management function and/or the network slice transmission network sub-network orchestration function, and may have some or all of the following functions:
  • the TN-DM may also be a functional unit in a network management unit, a network orchestration unit, a network management and orchestration unit, a service management unit, a service orchestration unit, or a service management and orchestration unit.
  • Transport NSSMF Transport Network Slice Subnet Management Function
  • the snap-in or other name, Transport NSSMF is an NSSMF.
  • the network slice may also be referred to as an End to End (E2E) network slice, which may include at least a core network (CN) part, an access network (AN) part, and a transmission network ( Transport Network, TN); or, the above network slice may include any one of a CN part, an AN part, or a TN part; or, the above network slice may represent a network slice of the CN part, a network slice of the AN part, or a TN part Network slicing.
  • the network slice includes at least one network slice subnet, and the network slice subnet is hereinafter referred to as a subnet.
  • One of the NSSMFs can manage a subnet, which can include one or more of the following: the AN part (e.g.AN NF), the CN part (e.g.CN NF), and the TN part (e.g.TN NF).
  • the AN part e.g.AN NF
  • the CN part e.g.CN NF
  • the TN part e.g.TN NF
  • network slice according to the embodiment of the present invention may further have other embodiments, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step 201 The network slice management unit determines or acquires network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and sends a subnet management request to the subnet management unit.
  • the network slice management unit may be the foregoing CDM; the subnet may include at least one of a TN subnet, an AN subnet, and a CN subnet; the network resource information corresponding to the subnet may be used by the subnet management unit to configure the subnet,
  • the network resource information corresponding to the network may also be referred to as network slice network resource information, network resource information, transmission resource information of the network slice, and transmission.
  • Resource information, subnet connection information, network connection information, subnet connection point, IP address of the subnet, or transmission resource information corresponding to the subnet; the network resource information corresponding to the subnet here may be the network component included in the subnet.
  • connection information of the (eg network function); the subnet management request carries the network resource information of the subnet; the subnet management request herein may be any one of the following management requests: a creation request, an instantiation request, a configuration request, and the like.
  • the network slice management unit may first obtain the network resource information of the subnet corresponding to the network slice, and then send the subnet management request carrying the network resource information of the subnet to the subnet management unit. In this way, after receiving the subnet management request, the subnet management unit may configure the corresponding subnet according to the network resource information of the subnet carried therein.
  • the subnet may also be referred to as a subnetwork slice, a complete A network slice can consist of several different subnets.
  • Step 202 The first subnet management unit determines or acquires network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and configures the subnet according to the network resource information of the subnet.
  • the first subnet management unit may be a TN subnet management unit.
  • the first sub-network management unit may acquire the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and then configure the corresponding sub-network according to the network resource information corresponding to the sub-network, that is, configure the network resource information in the components of the corresponding sub-network. If the received subnet management request is a subnet creation or an instantiation request, the subnet is created or instantiated according to the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and then the corresponding subnet is configured according to the network resource information corresponding to the subnet.
  • the name of the subnet is not limited here.
  • the subnet can be called the first subnet or TN subnet.
  • step 202 may occur after step 201, or may occur before step 201.
  • Step 203 The second subnet management unit acquires network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and configures the subnet according to the network resource information of the subnet.
  • the second subnet management unit may be a CN/AN subnet management unit.
  • the second sub-network management unit may obtain the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and then configure the corresponding sub-network according to the network resource information corresponding to the sub-network, that is, configure the network resource information in the components of the corresponding sub-network. If the received subnet management request is a subnet creation or an instantiation request, the subnet is created or instantiated according to the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and then the corresponding subnet is configured according to the network resource information corresponding to the subnet.
  • the name of the subnet is not limited here.
  • the subnet can be called a second subnet or a CN/AN subnet.
  • step 203 may occur after step 202, or may occur concurrently with step 202.
  • Step 301 The network slice management unit receives a management request of the network slice.
  • the management request of the network slice carries the demand information of the network slice.
  • the demand information of the network slice refers to the necessary information for determining a network slice.
  • the network slice requirement information may include some or all of the following: type of network slice (for example, enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), massive machine type communication (mMTC), high reliability and low time) Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication (URLLC), the SLA requirements of the service, or the KPI of the network.
  • the SLA requirement of the service or the KPI of the network may include at least one of the following: a latency, a report success ratio, a command success ratio, a coverage, and a capacity. ), Reliability or throughput.
  • the reporting success rate may refer to the proportion of successful uplink packet transmission; the delivery success rate may refer to the proportion of successful downlink packet transmission; the coverage may refer to the distribution area of the terminal; and the capacity may refer to the number of terminals that can be accommodated.
  • the user may send a management request of the network slice to the network slice management unit through an operable interface provided by the system, or send the network slice to the network slice management unit by the BSS.
  • the management request, or the SM receives the service demand of the relevant tenant, the service requirement is converted into the corresponding network slice requirement information, so that the network slice management request is sent to the network slice management unit.
  • the network slice management request may be used to indicate that the network slice management unit configures the corresponding network slice according to the network slice requirement information.
  • the management request here may be any of the following requests: a network slice creation request, a network slice configuration request, a network slice allocation request, a network slice instantiation request, or a service request.
  • Step 302 The network slice management unit determines network resource information corresponding to the subnet according to the requirement information of the network slice.
  • the network slice management unit may determine the network resource information corresponding to the subnet included in the network slice according to the requirement information of the network slice carried in the network slice.
  • the manner in which the network slice management unit determines the network resource information corresponding to the subnet according to the requirement information of the network slice is various, and several feasible methods are given as follows:
  • the network slice management unit determines the network slice template according to the network slice requirement information, and obtains the network resource information corresponding to the subnet recorded in the network slice template.
  • the network slice template is used to create or instantiate a network slice instance. This embodiment does not limit the name, and may also be referred to as a network slice descriptor, a network slice blueprint, and the like.
  • the network slice template may be determined in the database in which the network slice template is pre-stored according to the requirement information, and then the network slice recorded in the network slice template is obtained.
  • Network resource information corresponding to the subnet may be determined in the database in which the network slice template is pre-stored according to the requirement information, and then the network slice recorded in the network slice template is obtained.
  • the network slice management unit acquires network resource information corresponding to the subnet included in the requirement information of the network slice;
  • the network resource information corresponding to the subnet to which the network slice belongs may be recorded in the requirement information of the network slice. Therefore, the network slice management unit may directly obtain the network resource information corresponding to the subnet included in the network slice requirement information.
  • the network slice management unit queries the network resource information corresponding to the subnet in the pre-stored network resource information list according to the network slice requirement information.
  • the virtual resource management unit (such as NFVO, VNFM, VIM, etc.) may pre-synchronize various network resources to the network slice management unit, and the network slice management unit may store the demand information of different network slices corresponding to different network resource information. , generate a list of network resource information. In this way, the network slice management unit can obtain the network resource information corresponding to the subnet in the network resource information list after acquiring the network segment information.
  • the network slice management unit obtains network resource information corresponding to the network slice requirement information from the virtual resource management unit according to the network slice requirement information.
  • the network slice management unit may send a network resource information acquisition request to the virtual resource management unit, where the network slice management unit may carry the network slice requirement information. Afterwards, the virtual resource management unit may feed back the network resource information corresponding to the corresponding subnet to the network slice management unit.
  • the foregoing network resource information includes at least one of a network resource type and a network resource identifier.
  • the network resource type can be "local”, “vlan”, “vxlan”, “gre”, “l3-vpn”, when the network
  • the network resource identifier can be "vlan ID” or "Xlan ID”.
  • the network resource identifier can be "gre key”.
  • the network slice management unit determines, according to the network slice requirement information, the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and the network slice management unit first determines the network resource type corresponding to the subnet of the network slice according to the network slice requirement information. Then determine the network resource ID of the subnet under the network resource type.
  • the network slice management unit may determine, in a plurality of network slice templates that are pre-stored, the network slice template corresponding to the network slice requirement information, and determine the network resource type recorded in the network slice template as the network resource type corresponding to the subnet;
  • the network slice management unit may obtain the slice type information included in the network slice requirement information, and determine the network resource type corresponding to the slice type information as the network resource type corresponding to the subnet.
  • the network slice management unit searches for the network resource identifier available under the network resource type in the pre-stored network resource list; or the network slice management unit may obtain the network resource identifier under the network resource type from the virtual resource management unit. If there are multiple network resource identifiers under a certain network resource type, the network slice in this embodiment may determine one or more network resource identifiers.
  • the foregoing processing is applicable to the case that the network resource information includes both the network resource type and the network resource identifier, and if there is only one network resource identifier under each network resource type, the network resource information is used.
  • the network resource information may include only the network resource identifier. If the network slice management unit and the subnet management unit support only one network resource type network slice, the network resource information may include only the network resource identifier.
  • Step 303 The network slice management unit sends a subnet management request to the subnet management unit.
  • the subnet management request carries the network resource information corresponding to the subnet.
  • the network slice management unit may send the subnet management unit by using a subnet management request.
  • the network slice management unit herein refers to the TN subnet management unit (ie, the first subnet management unit), the CN subnet management unit, and the AN subnet.
  • the management unit sends a subnet management request.
  • Step 304 The first subnet management unit receives the subnet management request sent by the network slice management unit, and obtains the network resource information corresponding to the subnet carried in the subnet management request.
  • the network resource information corresponding to the subnet can be regarded as the network resource information of the TN subnet or the network resource information of the AN subnet or the CN subnet corresponding to the TN subnet.
  • the first subnet management unit may receive the corresponding subnet management request, and then obtain the network resource information corresponding to the subnet carried therein.
  • Step 305 The first subnet management unit configures the subnet according to the network resource information of the subnet.
  • the first subnet management unit may configure the first subnet according to the network resource information corresponding to the subnet.
  • the configuration of the subnet is used to establish a communication connection between the subnet and other subnets.
  • the first subnet is a TN subnet
  • the other subnets include an AN subnet, a CN subnet, and a first sub-configuration.
  • the network is used to establish the communication connection between the TN NF in the first subnet and the AN NF in other subnets, and the CN NF, so that communication between the AN NF and the AN NF can be established.
  • Step 306 The first subnet management unit sends a subnet notification message to the network slice management unit.
  • the subnet notification message may be sent to the network slice management unit to notify the network slice management unit that the first subnet has been configured.
  • Step 307 The second subnet management unit receives the subnet management request sent by the network slice management unit, and obtains the network resource information corresponding to the subnet carried in the subnet management request.
  • the network resource information corresponding to the subnet can be regarded as the network resource information of the AN subnet or the CN subnet or the network resource information of the TN subnet corresponding to the AN subnet or the CN subnet.
  • the second subnet management unit may receive the corresponding subnet management request, and then obtain the network resource information corresponding to the subnet carried therein.
  • step 307 can occur before step 305 or simultaneously with step 305.
  • Step 308 The second subnet management unit configures the subnet according to the network resource information of the subnet.
  • the second subnet management unit may configure the second subnet according to the network resource information corresponding to the subnet.
  • the second subnet may be an AN subnet or a CN subnet.
  • the processing of the AN subnet management unit and the CN subnet management unit are basically the same, and thus are collectively referred to as a second subnet management unit. No separate instructions will be made.
  • Step 309 The second subnet management unit sends a subnet notification message to the network slice management unit.
  • the subnet notification message may be sent to the network slice management unit to notify the network slice management unit that the second subnet has been configured.
  • Step 310 The network slice management unit receives the subnet notification message sent by the subnet management unit, and activates the network slice.
  • the network slice management unit may receive the subnet notification message sent by the subnet management unit, and learn that the subnet has been configured. In this way, if the network slice includes the TN subnet, the CN subnet, and the AN subnet, the network slice management unit may determine that the network slice includes the TN subnet notification message, the CN subnet notification message, and the AN subnet notification message. After the subnets have been configured, the network slice can be activated. At this point, the network slice configuration is complete.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of configuring a network slice according to steps 301 to 310.
  • the network resource management unit determines the network resource information, and then instructs each subnet management unit to configure the subnet according to the network resource configuration information, thereby automatically completing the task of configuring the network slice, so that the technician does not need to manually configure the network. Slicing saves technicians time and effort, which increases the efficiency of configuring network slicing.
  • Step 501 The network slice management unit receives a management request of a network slice.
  • step 301 For specific processing, reference may be made to step 301.
  • Step 502 The network slice management unit determines the requirement information of the subnet according to the requirement information of the network slice carried by the management request of the network slice.
  • the subnet requirement information refers to the necessary information for determining a subnet.
  • the demand information of the subnet may include some or all of the following: the SLA requirement of the service or the KPI of the network, and the like.
  • the SLA requirement of the service or the KPI of the network may include at least one of the following: a latency, a report success ratio, a command success ratio, a coverage, and a capacity. ), reliability or throughput.
  • the network slice requirement information may be decomposed into subnets (such as an AN subnet, a CN subnet, and a TN subnet) based on a preset decomposition rule.
  • the demand information for example, the delay of the network slice is 10 ms, and the delay of the AN subnet + the delay of the CN subnet + the delay of the TN subnet is 10 ms. Further, the time of the AN subnet can be determined. The delay is 3ms, the delay of the CN subnet is 3ms, and the delay of the TN subnet is 5ms.
  • Step 503 The network slice management unit sends a first subnet management request to the first subnet management unit.
  • the first subnet management request carries the required information of the subnet, and the first subnet management unit may be a TN subnet management unit.
  • the first subnet management request may be sent to the first subnet management unit, where the first subnet management request may carry the subnet requirement information.
  • Step 504 The first subnet management unit receives the first subnet management request sent by the network slice management unit, and obtains the requirement information of the subnet carried in the first subnet management request.
  • the first subnet management unit may receive the first subnet management request sent by the network slice management unit, and then obtain the requirement information of the subnet carried in the first subnet management request.
  • Step 505 The first subnet management unit determines network resource information corresponding to the subnet according to the requirement information of the subnet.
  • the first subnet management unit may determine the network resource information corresponding to the subnet according to the requirement information of the subnet.
  • the manner in which the first subnet management unit determines the network resource information corresponding to the subnet according to the requirement information of the subnet is various, and several feasible methods are given as follows:
  • the first subnet management unit determines the network slice template according to the required information of the subnet, and obtains the network resource information corresponding to the subnet recorded in the network slice template.
  • the first subnet management unit may determine the corresponding network slice template in the database in which the network slice template is pre-stored according to the requirement information, and then obtain the record in the network slice template.
  • Network resource information corresponding to the subnet included in the network slice may be determined.
  • the first subnet management unit acquires network resource information corresponding to the subnet included in the requirement information of the subnet;
  • the network resource information corresponding to the subnet included in the network slice may be recorded in the requirement information of the subnet. Therefore, the first subnet management unit may directly obtain the network corresponding to the subnet recorded in the requirement information of the subnet. Resource information.
  • the first subnet management unit queries the network resource information corresponding to the subnet in the pre-stored network resource information list according to the required information of the subnet.
  • the virtual resource management unit (such as NFVO, VIM, etc.) can pre-synchronize various network resources to the first sub-network management unit, and the first sub-network management unit can process the demand information of different sub-networks and different network resource information.
  • Corresponding storage generates a list of network resource information. In this way, the first subnet management unit can obtain the network resource information corresponding to the subnet in the network resource information list after acquiring the requirement information of the subnet.
  • the first subnet management unit acquires the network resource information corresponding to the demand information of the subnet from the virtual resource management unit according to the requirement information of the subnet.
  • the first subnet management unit may send a network resource information acquisition request to the virtual resource management unit, where the request may carry the requirement information of the subnet. Afterwards, the virtual resource management unit may feed back the network resource information corresponding to the corresponding subnet to the first subnet management unit.
  • Step 506 The first subnet management unit configures the subnet according to the network resource information of the subnet.
  • the first subnet management unit may configure the first subnet according to the network resource information corresponding to the subnet.
  • Step 507 The first subnet management unit sends a subnet notification message to the network slice management unit.
  • the subnet notification carries the network resource information corresponding to the subnet.
  • the subnet notification may be sent to the network slice management unit to notify the network slice management unit that the first subnet has been configured or not notified to the network slice management unit.
  • the network resource information of the subnet may be carried in the subnet notification.
  • the network resource corresponding to the subnet may include at least one of the following: the network resource information corresponding to the TN subnet, the network resource information corresponding to the AN subnet, and the network resource information corresponding to the CN subnet.
  • Step 508 The network slice management unit receives the subnet notification sent by the first subnet management unit, and obtains network resource information corresponding to the subnet carried in the subnet notification.
  • the network slice management unit may receive the subnet notification sent by the first subnet management unit, and then obtain the network resource information corresponding to the subnet carried by the subnet notification.
  • Step 509 The network slice management unit sends a subnet management request to the subnet management unit.
  • the subnet management request carries the network resource information corresponding to the subnet.
  • the network slice management unit may send the network resource information of the subnet to the subnet management unit in the form of a subnet management request. It is not difficult to understand that in step 503, the network slice management unit has sent a subnet management request to the first subnet management unit (ie, the TN subnet management unit), where it may be other than the first subnet management unit.
  • the subnet management unit sends a subnet management request. Specifically, if there are three subnet management units of AN, CN, and TN, the network slice in this step may send subnet management to the AN subnet management unit and the CN subnet management unit. request.
  • Step 510 The second subnet management unit receives the subnet management request sent by the network slice management unit, and obtains the network resource information corresponding to the subnet carried in the subnet management request.
  • the second subnet management unit may be an AN subnet management unit or a CN subnet management unit.
  • the second subnet management unit may receive the corresponding subnet management request, and then obtain the network resource information corresponding to the subnet carried therein.
  • Step 511 The second subnet management unit configures the subnet according to the network resource information of the subnet.
  • the second subnet management unit may configure the second subnet according to the network resource information corresponding to the subnet.
  • the second subnet may be an AN subnet or a CN subnet.
  • the processing of the AN subnet management unit and the CN subnet management unit are basically the same, and thus are collectively referred to as a second subnet management unit. No separate instructions will be made.
  • Step 512 The second subnet management unit sends a subnet notification message to the network slice management unit.
  • the subnet notification message may be sent to the network slice management unit to notify the network slice management unit that the second subnet has been configured.
  • Step 513 The network slice management unit receives the subnet notification message sent by the second subnet management unit, and activates the network slice.
  • the network slice management unit may receive the subnet notification message sent by the second subnet management unit, and learn that the second subnet has been configured. In this way, if the network slice includes the TN subnet, the CN subnet, and the AN subnet, after receiving the CN subnet notification message and the AN subnet notification message, the network slice management unit may determine that the subnet included in the network slice is configured. , the network slice can be activated, and the network slice configuration is completed.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of configuring a network slice according to steps 501 to 513.
  • the network resource information is determined by the first subnet management unit and returned to the network slice management unit, and then the network slice management unit instructs the other subnet management unit to configure the subnet, thereby automatically configuring the network slice.
  • the work so that no technicians manually configure the network slice saves the technician's time and effort, which can improve the efficiency of configuring network slicing.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides another method for configuring a network slice.
  • the content may be as follows:
  • Step 701 The network slice management unit receives the management request of the network slice, and sends a subnet management request to the subnet management unit.
  • the network slice management unit may receive a management request from a network slice sent by the user, the BSS, or the SM, and then generate a subnet management request based on the management request of the network slice, and send the subnet management request to each subnet management. unit.
  • Step 702 The first subnet management unit acquires network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and sends a subnet notification message to the second subnet management unit.
  • the subnet notification message carries the network resource information of the subnet, and the network resource information corresponding to the subnet can be used to configure the second subnet in the second subnet management unit, and the network resource information corresponding to the subnet can also be referred to as a network slicing network.
  • the network resource information corresponding to the subnet may be the connection information of the network component (eg network function) included in the subnet.
  • the first subnet management unit may first obtain the network resource information of the subnet corresponding to the network slice, and then send the carried subcarrier to the second subnet management unit.
  • the subnet notification message of the network resource information of the network so that after receiving the subnet notification message, the second subnet management unit can configure the second subnet according to the network resource information of the subnet carried therein.
  • a communication port exists between the first subnet management unit and the second subnet management unit, and is used to transmit the subnet notification message, and in the processing flow of steps 201-203, There may or may not be a communication port between a subnet management unit and a second subnet management unit.
  • the foregoing network resource information includes at least one of a network resource type and a network resource identifier.
  • Step 703 The second subnet management unit receives the subnet notification message sent by the first subnet management unit, and configures the subnet according to the network resource information of the subnet.
  • the subnet notification message carries network resource information corresponding to the subnet
  • the second subnet management unit may be a CN/AN subnet management unit.
  • the second subnet management unit may obtain network resource information corresponding to the subnet carried therein, and then according to the second subnet included therein The network resource information configures the second subnet.
  • Step 801 The network slice management unit receives a management request of a network slice.
  • step 301 For specific processing, reference may be made to step 301.
  • Step 802 The network slice management unit determines the requirement information of the subnet according to the requirement information of the network slice carried by the management request of the network slice.
  • Step 803 The network slice management unit sends a subnet management request to the subnet management unit.
  • the subnet management request carries the subnet requirement information.
  • the corresponding subnet management request may be separately sent to each subnet management unit, for example, the subnet management unit includes a TN subnet management unit, and the CN subnet
  • the network slice management unit may send a TN sub-network management request to the TN sub-network management unit, send an AN sub-network management request to the AN sub-network management unit, and send the CN sub-subnet to the CN sub-network management unit.
  • Web management request may be a TN sub-network management request to the TN sub-network management unit, send an AN sub-network management request to the AN sub-network management unit, and send the CN sub-subnet to the CN sub-network management unit.
  • the network slice management unit may determine the address information of the subnet management unit and add the address information of the subnet management unit to the subnet management request before sending the subnet management request.
  • the TN subnet management request may carry the address information of the second subnet management unit (ie, the address information of the AN subnet management unit and/or the address information of the CN subnet management unit), and the AN subnet management request Or the CN subnet management request may carry the address information of the first subnet management unit (that is, the address information of the TN subnet management unit).
  • the network slice management unit may allocate a corresponding network slice identifier for uniquely identifying the network slice to be configured, or adopting the first subnet identifier and the second subnet. logo, etc.
  • the foregoing subnet management request may further carry the foregoing network slice identifier.
  • Step 804 The first subnet management unit receives the subnet management request sent by the network slice management unit, and obtains the requirement information of the subnet carried in the subnet management request.
  • Step 805 The first subnet management unit determines network resource information corresponding to the subnet according to the requirement information of the subnet.
  • Step 806 The first subnet management unit configures the subnet according to the network resource information of the subnet.
  • the first subnet management unit may configure the first subnet according to the network resource information corresponding to the subnet.
  • Step 807 The first subnet management unit sends a subnet notification message to the second subnet management unit.
  • the subnet notification message carries the network resource information of the subnet.
  • the first subnet management unit may send a subnet notification message carrying the network resource information of the subnet to the second subnet management unit.
  • the processing of step 807 may be as follows: the first subnet management unit sends the second subsubject according to the address information of the second subnet management unit.
  • the network management unit sends a subnet notification message.
  • the first subnet management unit may obtain the address information of the second subnet management unit carried therein. After obtaining the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, the first subnet management unit may send, to the second subnet management unit, a subnet notification that carries the network resource information of the subnet according to the address information of the second subnet management unit. Message.
  • the subnet notification message in step 807 may also carry the network slice identifier, if the network slice identifier is carried in the subnet management request.
  • steps 806 and 807 have no necessary sequence, and step 807 may occur before step 806 or may occur simultaneously with step 806.
  • Step 808 The second subnet management unit receives the subnet notification message sent by the first subnet management unit, and obtains the network resource information corresponding to the subnet carried in the subnet notification message.
  • the second subnet management unit may receive the corresponding subnet notification message, and then obtain the network corresponding to the subnet carried therein. Resource information.
  • the network resource information corresponding to the subnet can be regarded as the network resource information of the AN subnet or the CN subnet or the network resource information of the TN subnet corresponding to the AN subnet or the CN subnet.
  • Step 809 The second subnet management unit configures the subnet according to the network resource information of the subnet.
  • step 511 For specific processing, refer to step 511.
  • the second sub-network management unit may receive the sub-network management request sent by the network slice management unit, and obtain the corresponding network slice identifier, and the network management identifier is carried in the foregoing sub-network management request. Store.
  • the second subnet management unit may also obtain the network slice identifier carried in the subnet notification message, and verify the subnet notification message according to the network slice identifier. If the verification is correct, step 809 can be performed to configure the processing of the second subnet.
  • the second sub-network management unit may receive the sub-network management request sent by the network slice management unit, and obtain the corresponding network slice identifier, and the network management identifier is carried in the foregoing sub-network management request. Store.
  • the second subnet management unit may also obtain the network slice identifier carried in the subnet notification message, and select the corresponding second subnet according to the network slice identifier. Step 809 is performed on the selected second subnet.
  • Step 810 The second subnet management unit sends a subnet notification message to the network slice management unit.
  • the subnet notification message may be sent to the network slice management unit to notify the network slice management unit that the second subnet has been configured.
  • Step 811 The network slice management unit receives the subnet notification message sent by the second subnet management unit, and activates the network slice.
  • the network slice management unit may receive the subnet notification message sent by the second subnet management unit, and learn that the second subnet has been configured. In this way, if the network slice includes the TN subnet, the CN subnet, and the AN subnet, after receiving the CN subnet notification message and the AN subnet notification message, the network slice management unit may determine that the subnet included in the network slice is configured. , the network slice can be activated, and the network slice configuration is completed.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of configuring a network slice in steps 801 to 511.
  • the network resource information is determined by the first subnet management unit and returned to the network slice management unit, and then the first subnet management unit may indicate other subnet management units through an interface between the subnet management units. Configure the subnet to automatically configure the network slicing. This eliminates the need for technicians to manually configure network slicing, saving technicians time and effort, thereby improving the efficiency of configuring network slicing without the need for the network slicing management unit to forward the network. Resource information can save processing resources of the network slice management unit.
  • Step 1001 The network slice management unit receives a management request of a network slice.
  • step 301 For specific processing, reference may be made to step 301.
  • Step 1002 The network slice management unit determines the requirement information of the subnet according to the requirement information of the network slice carried by the management request of the network slice.
  • Step 1003 The network slice management unit sends a subnet management request to the subnet management unit.
  • the network slice management unit may determine the address information of the subnet management unit before sending the subnet management request. And add the address information of the subnet snap-in to the subnet management request.
  • the TN subnet management request may carry the address information of the second subnet management unit (ie, the address information of the AN subnet management unit and/or the address information of the CN subnet management unit), and the AN subnet management request Or the CN subnet management request may carry the address information of the first subnet management unit (that is, the address information of the TN subnet management unit).
  • the network slice management unit may allocate a corresponding network slice identifier for uniquely identifying the network slice to be configured, or adopt the first network slice identifier and the second network slice. logo, etc.
  • the foregoing subnet management request may further carry the foregoing network slice identifier.
  • Step 1004 The first subnet management unit receives the subnet management request sent by the network slice management unit, and obtains the requirement information of the subnet carried in the subnet management request.
  • Step 1005 The first subnet management unit determines network resource information corresponding to the subnet according to the requirement information of the subnet.
  • Step 1006 The first subnet management unit configures the subnet according to the network resource information of the subnet.
  • Step 1007 The second subnet management unit receives the subnet management request sent by the network slice management unit.
  • Step 1008 The second subnet management unit sends a network resource information query request to the first subnet management unit.
  • the processing of step 1008 may be as follows: the second subnet management unit sends the first subsubject according to the address information of the first subnet management unit.
  • the network management unit sends a network resource information query request.
  • the second subnet management unit may obtain the address information of the first subnet management unit carried therein. Furthermore, the second subnet management unit may send a network resource information query request to the first subnet management unit according to the address information of the first subnet management unit.
  • the network resource information query request may further carry a network slice identifier.
  • Step 1009 The first subnet management unit receives the network resource information query request sent by the second subnet management unit.
  • Step 1007 - step 1008 may occur before step 1004 - step 1005, or may occur in parallel with step 1004 - step 1005.
  • Step 1010 The first subnet management unit sends a subnet notification message to the second subnet management unit.
  • the processing of step 1010 may be as follows: the first subnet management unit determines network resource information of the subnet corresponding to the network slice identifier, and manages to the second subnet. The unit sends a subnet notification message carrying network resource information of the subnet.
  • the first subnet management unit acquires the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and can obtain the network slice identifier carried in the subnet management request, and then store the network resource information corresponding to the subnet and the network slice identifier. In this way, after receiving the network resource information query request sent by the second subnet management unit, the network resource information of the corresponding subnet can be obtained according to the network slice identifier carried therein, and then the network resource information of the subnet can be subnetted. The manner of notifying the message is sent to the second subnet management unit.
  • Step 1011 The second subnet management unit receives the subnet notification message sent by the first subnet management unit, and obtains the network resource information corresponding to the subnet carried in the subnet notification message.
  • Step 1012 The second subnet management unit configures the subnet according to the network resource information of the subnet.
  • step 511 For specific processing, refer to step 511.
  • Step 1013 The second subnet management unit sends a subnet notification message to the network slice management unit.
  • the subnet management unit may send the subnet to the network slice management unit.
  • a notification message to inform the network slice management unit that the second subnet has been configured.
  • Step 1014 The network slice management unit receives the subnet notification message sent by the second subnet management unit, and activates the network slice.
  • the network slice management unit may receive the subnet notification message sent by the second subnet management unit, and learn that the second subnet has been configured. In this way, if the network slice includes the TN subnet, the CN subnet, and the AN subnet, after receiving the CN subnet notification message and the AN subnet notification message, the network slice management unit may determine that the subnet included in the network slice is configured. , the network slice can be activated, and the network slice configuration is completed.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of configuring a network slice according to steps 1001 to 1014.
  • the network resource information is determined by the first subnet management unit and returned to the network slice management unit, and then the first subnet management unit may indicate other subnet management units through an interface between the subnet management units. Configure the subnet to automatically configure the network slicing. This eliminates the need for technicians to manually configure network slicing, saving technicians time and effort, thereby improving the efficiency of configuring network slicing without the need for the network slicing management unit to forward the network. Resource information can save processing resources of the network slice management unit.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an apparatus for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the means for configuring the network slice can be implemented as part or all of the device by software, hardware or a combination of both.
  • the device for configuring the network slice includes an obtaining module 1201, a sending module 1202, a receiving module 1203, and a determining module 1204:
  • the obtaining module 1201 is configured to determine or obtain network resource information corresponding to the subnet;
  • the sending module 1202 is configured to send a subnet management request to the subnet management unit, where the subnet management request carries network resource information corresponding to the subnet, and the network resource information corresponding to the subnet is used for subnet management.
  • the unit configures the subnet.
  • the device further includes:
  • the receiving module 1203 is configured to receive a management request of the network slice before determining or acquiring the network resource information corresponding to the subnet, where the management request of the network slice carries the requirement information of the network slice;
  • the obtaining module 1201 is specifically configured to:
  • the obtaining module 1201 is specifically configured to:
  • the obtaining module 1201 is specifically configured to:
  • the device further includes:
  • the determining module 1204 is configured to: before receiving the subnet notification message sent by the first subnet management unit, receive a management request of the network slice, and determine the subnet according to the network slice requirement information carried by the network slice management request Demand information;
  • the sending module is further configured to send a first subnet management request to the first subnet management unit, where the first subnet management request carries requirement information of the subnet.
  • the network resource information includes at least one of a network resource type and a network resource identifier.
  • the obtaining module 1201, the sending module 1202, the receiving module 1203, and the determining module 1204 may be implemented by a processor, or the processor may be implemented by using a transceiver.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an apparatus for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the means for configuring the network slice can be implemented as part or all of the device by software, hardware or a combination of both.
  • the device for configuring network slicing includes an obtaining module 1301, a configuration module 1302, and a sending module 1303:
  • the obtaining module 1301 is configured to determine or obtain network resource information corresponding to the subnet;
  • the configuration module 1302 is configured to configure the subnet according to network resource information corresponding to the subnet.
  • the obtaining module 1301 is specifically configured to:
  • the obtaining module 1301 is specifically configured to:
  • the device further includes:
  • the sending module 1303 is configured to: after determining the network resource information corresponding to the subnet according to the requirement information of the subnet, send a subnet notification message to the network slice management unit, where the subnet notification message carries There is network resource information corresponding to the subnet.
  • the obtaining module 1301, the configuration module 1302, and the sending module 1303 may be implemented by a processor, or the processor may be implemented by using a transceiver.
  • the device for configuring the network slice is only illustrated by the foregoing division of each functional module. In an actual application, the foregoing function may be allocated by different functional modules according to requirements. Upon completion, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the functions described above.
  • the device for configuring the network slice provided by the foregoing embodiment is the same as the method for configuring the network slice. For the specific implementation process, refer to the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the computer program product comprises one or more computer instructions for generating, in whole or in part, a process according to an embodiment of the invention when loading and executing the computer program instructions on a network slice management unit/first subnet management unit Or function.
  • the computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or can be read from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium Quality transfer, for example, the computer instructions can be from one website site, computer, server or data center to another via wire (eg coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line) or wireless (eg infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) Transfer from a website site, computer, server, or data center.
  • the computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a base station or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (such as a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape, etc.), or an optical medium (such as a digital video disk (DVD), etc.), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state hard disk or the like).
  • a magnetic medium such as a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape, etc.
  • an optical medium such as a digital video disk (DVD), etc.
  • a semiconductor medium such as a solid state hard disk or the like.

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Abstract

本申请提供了一种配置网络切片的方法、装置和系统,属于无线通信技术领域。该方法包括:网络切片管理单元接收到网络切片的管理请求后,可以获取或者确定网络切片包括的子网所对应的网络资源信息,然后将该子网对应的网络资源信息以子网管理请求的形式发送给子网管理单元,以使子网管理单元根据上述子网对应的网络资源信息配置相应的子网。通过本申请,可以提高配置网络切片的效率。

Description

一种配置网络切片的方法、装置和系统 技术领域
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,特别涉及一种配置网络切片的方法、装置和系统。
背景技术
第五代移动通信技术(5th-Generation,5G)系统提出网络切片概念,网络切片可以理解为一种按需网络。一个物理网络可以在逻辑上被划分为多个网络切片,不同的网络切片可以用来承载不同的业务,不同的网络切片按不同需求可以进行物理隔离,也可以进行逻辑隔离,可以认为一个网络切片是完成某个(或某些)业务所需的网络功能及资源的组合,是一个完整的逻辑网络。
不同的租户可以通过租用网络运营商的网络来部署自己的业务,网络运行商则可以将网络以网络切片的形式提供给租户。网络运营商在获取到租户的业务网络需求后,可以根据网络需求确定相应的网络切片的需求信息,需求信息可以包含业务类型信息或者网络切片类型信息、业务服务等级协议(Service-Level Agreement,SLA)或者网络关键绩效指标(Key Performance Indicator,KPI)等信息。之后,网络运营商的技术人员可以根据上述网络切片的需求信息,人工在核心网(Core Network,CN)、接入网(Access Network,AN)和传输网(Transport Network,TN)各个子网管理单元上的进行网络资源配置,从而配置相应的网络切片。
在实现本发明的过程中,发明人发现上述处理至少存在以下问题:
在配置网络切片时,人工配置网络资源的方式会消耗技术人员大量的时间和精力,这样,配置网络切片的效率较低。
发明内容
为了解决背景技术中的问题,本发明实施例提供了一种共享下行频谱的方法和装置。所述技术方案如下:
第一方面,提供了一种配置网络切片的方法,该方法包括:
在配置网络切片的过程中,网络切片管理单元可以先获取或确定网络切片的子网对应的网络资源信息,然后以子网管理请求的方式将子网对应的网络资源信息发送给各个子网的子网管理单元,以使子网管理单元根据上述子网对应的网络资源信息进行子网的配置处理。
本公开实施例所示的方案,由网络切片管理单元获取或者确定子网对应的网络资源信息,并将该网络资源信息发送个子网管理单元,从而子网管理单元可以根据网络资源信息配置子网。在整个配置网络切片的过程中,无需技术人员人工参与,可以仅通过网络切片管理单元和子网管理单元等设备自行完成配置网络切片的,从而可以提高配置网络切片的效率。
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络切片管理单元可以接收BSS或Customer或SM发送的网络切片的管理请求,然后获取其中携带的网络切片的需求信息,进而可以再基于网络切片的 需求信息,确定出网络切片包括的子网所对应的网络资源信息。
本公开实施例所示的方案,网络切片管理单元可以根据网络切片的管理请求中携带的网络切片的需求信息,在本地直接确定出带配置的网络切片的子网所对应的网络资源信息。子网的网络资源信息可以由网络切片管理单元直接确定完成。
在一种可能的实现方式中,在获取到网络切片的需求信息后,网络切片管理单元可以通过多种方式来获取子网对应的网络资源信息,具体可以有如下几种方式:
方式一,网络切片管理单元可以先由网络切片的需求信息选出用于创建或者实例化网络切片实例的网络切片模板,然后可以获取网络切片模板中所记录的子网对应的网络资源信息。
方式二,客户可以预先指定网络切片包括的子网的网络资源信息,故而,网络切片的需求信息中可以包含上述网络资源信息,这样,网络切片管理单元可以直接从网络切片的需求信息中获取子网对应的网络资源信息。
方式三,虚拟资源管理单元可以预先同步各种网络资源到网络切片管理单元,这样,网络切片管理单元在获取到网络切片的需求信息,则可以在本地预存的网络资源中查找符合该需求信息的网络资源信息,作为子网的网络资源信息。
方式四,网络切片管理单元可以将网络切片的需求信息发送给虚拟资源管理单元,从而虚拟资源管理单元可以根据上述需求信息查找适合的网络资源信息,并将查找结果返回给网络切片管理单元。
本公开实施例所示的方案,网络切片管理单元在获取到网络切片的需求信息后,可以通过多种可行的方式确定出子网的网络资源信息,这样,可以保证获取子网对应的网络资源信息的成功率,从而可以提高配置网络切片的效率。
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络切片管理单元可以接收第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息,获知第一子网管理单元已对第一子网配置完成,同时该子网通知消息中还可以携带有子网对应的网络资源信息,则网络切片管理单元可以根据该子网通知消息完成子网对应的网络资源信息的获取处理。
本公开实施例所述的方案,第一子网管理单元在确定子网对应的网络资源信息,并配置完成第一子网后,可以将网络资源信息通过子网通知消息的形式提供给网络切片管理单元,这样,网络切片管理单元无需再进行子网对应的网络资源信息的确定处理,节省了网络切片管理单元的处理资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络切片管理单元可以接收BSS或Customer或SM发送的网络切片的管理请求,并获取其中携带的网络切片的需求信息,之后可以按照预设的分解规则,将网络切片的需求信息分解为各个子网的需求信息,进而可以向第一子网管理单元发送携带有上述子网的需求信息的第一子网管理请求。
本公开实施例所述的方案,在获取到网络切片的需求信息后,网络切片管理单元可以将其分解为各个子网的需求信息,这样,只需将子网的需求信息发送给第一子网管理单元,以使第一子网管理单元确定出子网对应的网络资源信息,从而可以节省网络切片管理单元的处理资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中,子网对应的网络资源信息可以是网络资源类型,也可以是网络资源标识,还可以同时包括网络资源类型和网络资源标识这两种信息。
第二方面,提供了一种配置网络切片的方法,该方法包括:
第一子网管理单元可以确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息,然后根据子网对应的网络资源信息配置相应的子网,即在相应的子网的组件中配置网络资源信息。如果接收到的子网管理请求是子网创建或者实例化请求,则先根据子网对应的网络资源信息创建或者实例化子网,然后根据子网对应的网络资源信息配置相应的子网。
本公开实施例所述的方案,第一子网管理单元获取到子网对应的网络资源信息,即可自动进行第一子网的配置处理,无需技术人员参与,配置第一子网的效率较高。
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一子网管理单元可以由网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求,直接获取到子网对应的网络资源信息。
本公开实施例所述的方案,第一子网管理单元接收到网络切片管理单元发送的子网对应的网络资源信息后,就可以直接基于该网络资源信息完成第一子网的配置处理。
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一子网管理单元可以接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网的需求信息,然后再根据子网的需求信息,在本地确定出子网对应的网络资源信息。
本公开实施例所述的方案,除了从网络切片管理单元处直接获取子网对应的网络资源信息外,第一子网管理单元还可以基于子网的需求信息,自行确定出相关的网络资源信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一子网管理单元在确定出子网对应的网络资源信息后,可以将上述网络资源信息以子网通知消息的形式提供给网络切片管理单元。
本公开实施例所述的方案,在整个配置网络切片的中,只需要第一子网管理单元确定出子网对应的网络资源信息,即可以通过网络切片管理单元发送给其它子网管理单元,以使其它子网管理单元基于上述网络资源信息进行相应的子网配置。
第三方面,提供了一种配置网络切片的方法,该方法包括:
第一子网管理单元可以确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息,然后向第二子网管理单元发送携带有子网的网络资源信息的子网通知消息,这样,第二子网管理单元在接收到上述子网通知消息后,可以根据其中携带的子网的网络资源信息,配置第二子网。
本公开实施例所述的方案,第一子网管理单元获取到子网对应的网络资源信息,即可将上述网络资源信息直接发送给第二子网管理单元,以便第二子网管理单元配置第二子网,无需网络切片管理单元进行转发,从而可以节省网络切片管理单元的协调资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一子网管理单元可以接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网的需求信息,然后再根据子网的需求信息,在本地确定出子网对应的网络资源信息。
本公开实施例所述的方案,除了从网络切片管理单元处直接获取子网对应的网络资源信息外,第一子网管理单元还可以基于子网的需求信息,自行确定出相关的网络资源信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络切片管理单元向第一子网管理单元发送子网管理请求时,还可以将第二子网管理单元的地址信息发送给第一子网管理单元,从而第一子网管理单元可以根据第二子网管理单元的地址信息向第二子网管理单元发送消息。
本公开实施例所述的方案,网络切片管理单元中可以记录有所有子网管理单元的地址信息,其在向第一子网管理单元发送子网管理请求时,可以也将第二子网管理单元的地址信息发送给第一子网管理单元,这样,第一子网管理单元可以直接与第二子网管理单元进行通信,无需通过网络切片管理单元的转发。
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络切片管理单元接收到网络切片配置请求后,可以向第二子网管理单元发送子网管理请求,子网管理请求中可以携带有待配置的网络切片的标识信息。之后,第二子网管理单元可以向第一子网管理单元发送网络资源信息查询请求,该请求中可以包含网络切片的标识信息(即网络切片标识)。第一子网管理单元接收到网络资源信息查询请求,则可以确定网络切片标识对应的子网的网络资源信息,并将其发送给第二子网管理单元。
本公开实施例所述的方案,网络切片管理单元为网络切片分配网络切片标识,便于子网管理单元间进行交互时,基于网络切片标识确定相应网络切片的子网对应的网络资源信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一子网管理单元确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息后,可以根据子网对应的网络资源信息配置相应的子网,即在相应的子网的组件中配置网络资源信息。
本公开实施例所述的方案,第一子网管理单元获取到子网对应的网络资源信息,即可自动进行第一子网的配置处理,无需技术人员参与,配置第一子网的效率较高。
第四方面,提供了一种配置网络切片的方法,该方法包括:
第二子网管理单元接收到第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息后,可以获取其中携带的子网对应的网络资源信息,然后根据其中包含的第二子网对应的网络资源信息配置第二子网。
本公开实施例所述的方案,第二子网管理单元直接接收第一子网管理发送的子网通知消息,并从中获取到子网对应的网络资源信息,无需网络切片管理单元进行转发,从而可以节省网络切片管理单元的协调资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二子网管理单元可以向第一子网管理单元发送网络资源信息查询请求,以主动获取子网对应的网络资源信息,该请求中可以包含网络切片的标识信息(即网络切片标识)。
本公开实施例所述的方案,第二子网管理单元向第一子网管理单元发送网络资源信息查询请求,无需网络切片管理单元进行调度,可以节省网络切片管理单元的协调资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络切片管理单元接收到网络切片配置请求后,可以向第二子网管理单元发送子网管理请求,子网管理请求中可以携带有待配置的网络切片的标识信息。
本公开实施例所述的方案,网络切片管理单元为网络切片分配网络切片标识,便于子网管理单元间进行交互时,基于网络切片标识确定相应网络切片的子网对应的网络资源信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络切片管理单元向第二子网管理单元发送子网管理请求时,还可以将第一子网管理单元的地址信息发送给第二子网管理单元,从而第二子网管理单元可以根据第一子网管理单元的地址信息向第二子网管理单元发送消息。
本公开实施例所述的方案,网络切片管理单元中可以记录有所有子网管理单元的地址信息,其在向第二子网管理单元发送子网管理请求时,可以也将第一子网管理单元的地址信息发送给第二子网管理单元,这样,第二子网管理单元可以直接与第一子网管理单元进行通信,无需通过网络切片管理单元的转发。
第五方面,提供了一种网络切片管理单元,所述网络切片管理单元包括处理器和收发器, 所述处理器通过执行指令来实现上述第一方面所提供的配置网络切片的方法。
第六方面,提供了一种第一子网管理单元,所述第一子网管理单元包括处理器和收发器,所述处理器通过执行指令来实现上述第二方面所提供的配置网络切片的方法。
第七方面,提供了一种配置网络切片的装置,该装置包括至少一个模块,该至少一个模块用于实现上述第一方面所提供的配置网络切片的方法。
第八方面,提供了一种配置网络切片的装置,该装置包括至少一个模块,该至少一个模块用于实现上述第二方面所提供的配置网络切片的方法。
第九方面,提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在网络切片管理单元上运行时,使得网络切片管理单元执行上述第一方面所提供的配置网络切片的方法。
第十方面,提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在第一子网管理单元上运行时,使得第一子网管理单元执行上述第二方面所提供的配置网络切片的方法。
第十一方面,提供了一种配置网络切片的系统,所述系统包括网络切片管理单元和第一子网管理单元,所述网络切片管理单元用于实现上述第一方面所提供的配置网络切片的方法,所述第一子网管理单元用于实现上述第二方面所提供的配置网络切片的方法。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种配置网络切片的网络架构示意图;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种配置网络切片的方法流程图;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种配置网络切片的方法流程图;
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种配置网络切片的流程示意图;
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种配置网络切片的方法流程图;
图6是本发明实施例提供的一种配置网络切片的流程示意图;
图7是本发明实施例提供的一种配置网络切片的方法流程图;
图8是本发明实施例提供的一种配置网络切片的方法流程图;
图9是本发明实施例提供的一种配置网络切片的流程示意图;
图10是本发明实施例提供的一种配置网络切片的方法流程图;
图11是本发明实施例提供的一种配置网络切片的流程示意图;
图12是本发明实施例提供的一种配置网络切片的装置结构示意图;
图13是本发明实施例提供的一种配置网络切片的装置结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
本申请实施例提供了一种配置网络切片的方法,该方法可以由多侧网络管理单元共同完成,网络管理单元可以包括跨域管理单元、核心网域管理单元、接入网域管理单元以及传输网域管理单元。图1示出了本发明实施例提供的一种可能的网络架构。如图1所示,该网络架构包括:业务支撑系统(Business Support System,BSS)、跨域管理(Cross Domain Manager,CDM)单元、核心网域管理单元(Core Network Domain Manager,CN-DM)单元、接入网域管理(Access Network Domain Manager,AN-DM)单元和传输网域管理(Transport Network Domain Manager,TN-DM)单元等。上述CDM与BSS相连,CDM还分别与CN-DM、AN-DM及TN-DM相连,在特定实施例中,CN-DM、AN-DM和TN-DM三者之间可以互相连接。本实施例中,网络切片管理单元可以是CDM或者承载CDM功能的任何管理单元,第一子网管理单元可以是TN-DM或者承载TN-DM功能的任何管理单元,第二子网管理单元可以是AN-DM和/或CN-DM或者承载AN-DM和/或CN-DM功能的任何管理单元。本实施例中,子网也可以称为子网络切片或者网络切片子网络。
下面分别对BSS、CDM、CN-DM和TN-DM作简单介绍。
BSS负责业务相关的管理(例如包括业务的运营、计费、客户关系管理等),以及为终端提供业务。图1所示的网络架构中,BSS也可以由客户(Customer)或者业务管理单元(Service Manager,SM)所替代,或者,BSS可以同时具有Customer和/或SM的功能。其中,Customer的功能包括:业务管理,以及为终端提供相应的业务。图2中,“BSS/Customer”表示具有BSS的功能和/或Customer的功能的单元。SM主要用于接收相关租户的业务需求,并将业务需求转换为网络切片需求信息,也用于进行业务相关的管理。
CDM可以具有端到端网络切片管理功能和/或端到端网络切片编排功能,具体可以具备以下部分或者全部功能:
端到端网络切片的管理(例如,网络切片的生命周期管理、网络切片模板的管理、网络切片的故障管理、网络切片的性能管理和配置网络切片的管理);端到端网络切片和子网络以及网络功能的映射;不同域(例如接入网域,核心网域,传输域)提供的网络资源或者sub-SLA的协调;对各子网提供的子网络切片和网络功能的统一编排,以使得不同子网提供的子网络切片或者网络功能可以满足目标业务或者网络切片的需求(例如,SLA的要求,关键性能指标(Key Performance Indicator,简称KPI)的要求以及服务质量(Quality of Service,简称QoS)的要求)。CDM也可以是网络管理单元、网络编排单元、网络管理和编排单元、业务管理单元、业务编排单元或者业务管理和编排单元中的一个功能单元。需要说明的是,这里主要介绍CDM具有的功能,不对CDM名字作任何限制,可以称其为网络切片管理单元(Network Slice Management Function,NSMF)、跨域网络切片管理单元或者其他名称。
CN-DM可以具有网络切片核心网子网管理功能和/或网络切片核心网子网络编排功能之,具体可以具备以下部分或者全部功能:
核心网域内子网络切片的管理(包括子网络切片的生命周期管理(创建、更新、删除)、子网络切片故障管理、子网络切片性能管理、子网络切片配置管理等);核心网域内业务的管理(包括业务生命周期管理、业务故障管理、业务性能管理、业务配置管理等);核心网域内的网络资源(e.g.NF,NE)的统一协调和编排。CN-DM也可以是网络管理单元、网络编排单元、网络管理和编排单元、业务管理单元、业务编排单元或者业务管理和编排单元中的一个功能单元。需要说明的是,这里主要介绍CN-DM具有的功能,不对CN-DM名字作任何限制,可以 称其为核心网网络切片子网管理单元(Core Network Slice Subnet Management Function,Core NSSMF)或者核心网管理单元或者其他名称,Core NSSMF是一种NSSMF。
AN-DM可以具有网络切片接入网子网管理功能和/或网络切片接入网子网络编排功能之一或者全部,具体可以具备以下部分或者全部功能:
接入网域内网络切片子网的管理(包括网络切片子网的生命周期管理(创建、更新、删除)、网络切片子网故障管理、网络切片子网性能管理、网络切片子网配置管理等);接入网域内业务的管理(包括业务生命周期管理、业务故障管理、业务性能管理、业务配置管理等);核心网域内的网络资源(e.g.NF,NE)的协调,用于统一编排。AN-DM也可以是网络管理单元、网络编排单元、网络管理和编排单元、业务管理单元、业务编排单元或者业务管理和编排单元中的一个功能单元。需要说明的是,这里主要介绍AN-DM具有的功能,不对AN-DM名字作任何限制,可以称其为接入网网络切片子网管理单元(Access Network Slice Subnet Management Function,Access NSSMF)或者接入网管理单元或者其他名称,Access NSSMF是一种NSSMF。
TN-DM可以具有网络切片传输网子网管理功能和/或网络切片传输网子网络编排功能之一或者全部,具体可以具备以下部分或者全部功能:
传输网域内网络切片子网的管理(包括网络切片子网的生命周期管理(创建、更新、删除)、网络切片子网故障管理、网络切片子网性能管理、网络切片子网配置管理等);传输网域内业务的管理(包括业务生命周期管理、业务故障管理、业务性能管理、业务配置管理等);传输网域内的网络资源(e.g.NF,NE)的协调,用于统一编排。TN-DM也可以是网络管理单元、网络编排单元、网络管理和编排单元、业务管理单元、业务编排单元或者业务管理和编排单元中的一个功能单元。需要说明的是,这里主要介绍TN-DM具有的功能,不对TN-DM名字作任何限制,可以称其为传输网网络切片子网管理单元(Transport Network Slice Subnet Management Function,Transport NSSMF)或者传输网管理单元或者其他名称,Transport NSSMF是一种NSSMF。
其中,上述网络切片也可以称为端到端(End to End,E2E)网络切片,其可以至少包括核心网(Core Network,CN)部分、接入网(Access Network,AN)部分和传输网(Transport Network,TN)部分;或者,上述网络切片可以包括CN部分、AN部分或TN部分中的任意两项;或者,上述网络切片可以表示CN部分的网络切片、AN部分的网络切片或TN部分的网络切片。上述网络切片至少包括一个网络切片子网,以下称网络切片子网为子网。
其中一个NSSMF可以管理一个子网,这个子网可以包括以下中的一个或者多个:AN部分(e.g.AN NF),CN部分(e.g.CN NF)和TN部分(e.g.TN NF)。
可以理解的是,本发明实施例所涉及的网络切片还可能具有其他实施方式,本发明实施例并不限定。
下面将结合具体实施方式,对图2所示的处理流程进行详细的说明,内容可以如下:
步骤201,网络切片管理单元确定或获取子网对应的网络资源信息,向子网管理单元发送子网管理请求。
其中,网络切片管理单元可以是上述CDM;子网可以包括TN子网、AN子网和CN子网中的至少一个;子网对应的网络资源信息可以用于子网管理单元配置子网,子网对应的网络资源信息还可以称为网络切片网络资源信息,网络资源信息,网络切片的传输资源信息,传输 资源信息,子网连接信息,网络连接信息,子网连接点,子网的IP地址,或者子网对应的传输资源信息等;这里的子网对应的网络资源信息可以是子网包括的网络组件(e.g.网络功能)的连接信息;子网管理请求中携带有子网的网络资源信息;这里的子网管理请求可以是以下管理请求中的任意一个:创建请求、实例化请求、配置请求等。
在实施中,在配置网络切片的过程中,网络切片管理单元可以先获取网络切片对应的子网的网络资源信息,然后向子网管理单元发送携带有子网的网络资源信息的子网管理请求,这样,子网管理单元在接收到上述子网管理请求后,可以根据其中携带的子网的网络资源信息,配置相应子网,此处,子网也可以称为子网络切片,一个完整的网络切片可以由多个不同的子网组成。
步骤202,第一子网管理单元确定或获取子网对应的网络资源信息,根据子网的网络资源信息配置子网。
其中,第一子网管理单元可以是TN子网管理单元。
在实施中,第一子网管理单元可以获取子网对应的网络资源信息,然后根据子网对应的网络资源信息配置相应的子网,即在相应的子网的组件中配置网络资源信息。如果接收到的子网管理请求是子网创建或者实例化请求,则先根据子网对应的网络资源信息创建或者实例化子网,然后根据子网对应的网络资源信息配置相应的子网。此处不对子网的名称进行限定,该子网可以称为第一子网或者TN子网等。
在不同实施例中,步骤202可以发生在步骤201之后,也可以发生在步骤201之前。
步骤203,第二子网管理单元获取子网对应的网络资源信息,根据子网的网络资源信息配置子网。
其中,第二子网管理单元可以是CN/AN子网管理单元。
在实施中,第二子网管理单元可以获取子网对应的网络资源信息,然后根据子网对应的网络资源信息配置相应的子网,即在相应的子网的组件中配置网络资源信息。如果接收到的子网管理请求是子网创建或者实例化请求,则根据子网对应的网络资源信息创建或者实例化子网,后根据子网对应的网络资源信息配置相应的子网。此处不对子网的名称进行限定,该子网可以称为第二子网或者CN/AN子网等。
在不同实施例中,步骤203可以发生在步骤202之后,也可以与步骤202同时发生。
可选的,上述步骤201至步骤203的流程根据不同的配置方式,具体可以有以下几个可行的处理流程:
流程一,如图3所示:
步骤301,网络切片管理单元接收网络切片的管理请求。
其中,网络切片的管理请求携带有网络切片的需求信息。网络切片的需求信息是指用于确定一个网络切片的必要信息。例如,网络切片的需求信息可以包括以下部分或全部内容:网络切片的类型(例如,增强移动宽带(enhanced Mobile Broadband,eMBB)、海量机器类通信(massive Machine Type Communication,mMTC)、高可靠低时延通信(Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication,URLLC)等)、业务的SLA要求或网络的KPI等。其中,业务的SLA要求或网络的KPI可以包括以下至少一项:时延(latency)、上报成功率(report success ratio)、下发成功率(command success ratio)、覆盖(coverage)、容量(capacity)、 可靠性(reliability)或吞吐量(throughput)。其中,上报成功率可以指上行包发送成功的比例;下发成功率可以指下行包发送成功的比例;覆盖可以指终端的分布区域;容量可以指可容纳的终端数量。
在实施中,当需要进行某项业务的配置网络切片的时,用户可以通过系统提供的可操作界面向网络切片管理单元发送网络切片的管理请求,或者由BSS向网络切片管理单元发送网络切片的管理请求,或者SM接收到相关租户的业务需求后,将该业务需求转换为相应的网络切片的需求信息,从而向网络切片管理单元发送网络切片的管理请求。该网络切片的管理请求中可以携带网络切片的需求信息或指示信息,该管理请求用于指示网络切片管理单元根据网络切片的需求信息配置相应的网络切片。这里的管理请求可以是以下请求中的任一种:网络切片创建请求,网络切片配置请求,网络切片分配请求,网络切片实例化请求或者业务请求。
步骤302,网络切片管理单元根据网络切片的需求信息,确定子网对应的网络资源信息。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元接收到网络切片的管理请求后,可以根据其中携带的网络切片的需求信息确定网络切片包括的子网所对应的网络资源信息。
具体的,网络切片管理单元根据网络切片的需求信息确定子网对应的网络资源信息的方式多种多样,如下给出了几种可行的方式:
方式一:网络切片管理单元根据网络切片的需求信息确定网络切片模板,获取网络切片模板中记录的子网对应的网络资源信息。
其中,网络切片模板用于创建或者实例化网络切片实例,本实施例不对其名称进行限定,还可以称为网络切片描述符、网络切片蓝图等。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元获取到网络切片的需求信息后,可以根据该需求信息在预先存储有网络切片模板的数据库中确定相应的网络切片模板,然后获取在网络切片模板中记录的网络切片所属子网对应的网络资源信息。
方式二,网络切片管理单元获取网络切片的需求信息中包含的子网对应的网络资源信息;
在实施中,网络切片的需求信息中可以记录有网络切片所属子网对应的网络资源信息,故而,网络切片管理单元可以直接获取网络切片需求信息中包含的子网对应的网络资源信息。
方式三,网络切片管理单元根据网络切片的需求信息,在预先存储的网络资源信息列表中查询子网对应的网络资源信息。
在实施中,虚拟资源管理单元(如NFVO,VNFM,VIM等)可以预先同步各种网络资源到网络切片管理单元,网络切片管理单元则可以将不同网络切片的需求信息与不同网络资源信息对应存储,生成网络资源信息列表。这样,网络切片管理单元在获取到网络切片的需求信息,则可以在上述网络资源信息列表中查询子网对应的网络资源信息。
方式四,网络切片管理单元根据网络切片的需求信息,从虚拟资源管理单元处获取网络切片的需求信息对应的网络资源信息。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元在获取到网络切片的需求信息后,可以向虚拟资源管理单元发送网络资源信息获取请求,该请求中可以携带有上述网络切片的需求信息。之后,虚拟资源管理单元可以向网络切片管理单元反馈相应的子网对应的网络资源信息。
可选的,上述网络资源信息包括网络资源类型和网络资源标识中的至少一种。
其中,网络资源类型可以是“local”、“vlan”、“vxlan”、“gre”、“l3-vpn”,当网 络资源类型为“vlan”、“xlan”时,相应的,网络资源标识可以为“vlan ID”或者“Xlan ID”;当网络资源类型为“gre”时,网络资源标识可以为“gre key”。
在实施中,上述网络切片管理单元根据网络切片需求信息确定子网对应的网络资源信息可以分为如下处理,网络切片管理单元先根据网络切片需求信息,确定网络切片的子网对应的网络资源类型,然后再确定网络资源类型下子网的网络资源标识。具体的,网络切片管理单元可以在预先存储的多个网络切片模板中,确定网络切片需求信息对应的网络切片模板,将网络切片模板中记录的网络资源类型确定为子网对应的网络资源类型;或者,网络切片管理单元可以获取网络切片需求信息中包含的切片类型信息,将切片类型信息对应的网络资源类型确定为子网对应的网络资源类型。之后,网络切片管理单元在预先存储的网络资源列表中查找网络资源类型下可用的网络资源标识;或者,网络切片管理单元可以从虚拟资源管理单元处获取网络资源类型下的网络资源标识。如果某个网络资源类型下存在多个网络资源标识,则本实施例中网络切片可以确定一个或多个网络资源标识。
需要说明的是,上述处理适用于网络资源信息中同时包括网络资源类型和网络资源标识两种信息的情况,而如果每种网络资源类型下仅有唯一的一个网络资源标识,则网络资源信息中可以只包括网络资源类型,同理,如果网络切片管理单元和子网管理单元仅支持一种网络资源类型的网络切片,则网络资源信息中可以只包括网络资源标识。
步骤303,网络切片管理单元向子网管理单元发送子网管理请求。
其中,子网管理请求携带子网对应的网络资源信息。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元确定了子网对应的网络资源信息后,可以将子网对应的网络资源信息通过子网管理请求的方式发送给子网管理单元。如果网络切片同时包括TN子网、CN子网和AN子网,则此处网络切片管理单元分别向TN子网管理单元(即第一子网管理单元)、CN子网管理单元和AN子网管理单元发送子网管理请求,
步骤304,第一子网管理单元接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求,获取子网管理请求中携带的子网对应的网络资源信息。
这里子网对应的网络资源信息可以认为是TN子网的网络资源信息或者TN子网对应的AN子网或者CN子网的网络资源信息。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元向子网管理单元发送子网管理请求后,第一子网管理单元可以接收到相应的子网管理请求,然后获取其中携带的子网对应的网络资源信息。
步骤305,第一子网管理单元根据子网的网络资源信息配置子网。
在实施中,第一子网管理单元获取到子网对应的网络资源信息后,可以根据子网对应的网络资源信息配置第一子网。此处,子网的配置是用于建立子网与其它子网之间的通信连接,例如,第一子网为TN子网,其它子网包括AN子网,CN子网,配置第一子网即用于建立第一子网中的TN NF和其它子网中的AN NF,以及CN NF之间的通信连接,从而可以达到建立AN NF和AN NF之间的通信
步骤306,第一子网管理单元向网络切片管理单元发送子网通知消息。
在实施中,第一子网管理单元配置第一子网完成后,可以向网络切片管理单元发送子网通知消息,以通知网络切片管理单元第一子网已配置完成。
步骤307,第二子网管理单元接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求,获取子网管理请求中携带的子网对应的网络资源信息。
需要说明的是,这里子网对应的网络资源信息可以认为是AN子网或者CN子网的网络资源信息或者AN子网或者CN子网对应的TN子网的网络资源信息。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元向子网管理单元发送子网管理请求后,第二子网管理单元可以接收到相应的子网管理请求,然后获取其中携带的子网对应的网络资源信息。
可以理解,上述步骤307和步骤305没有必然的先后顺序,步骤307可以发生在步骤305之前,也可以与步骤305同时发生。
步骤308,第二子网管理单元根据子网的网络资源信息配置子网。
在实施中,第二子网管理单元获取到子网对应的网络资源信息后,可以根据子网对应的网络资源信息配置第二子网。此处,第二子网可以是AN子网或者CN子网,在本实施例中,AN子网管理单元和CN子网管理单元的处理基本一致,故而统一称为第二子网管理单元,不再进行分开说明。
步骤309,第二子网管理单元向网络切片管理单元发送子网通知消息。
在实施中,第二子网管理单元配置第二子网完成后,可以向网络切片管理单元发送子网通知消息,以通知网络切片管理单元第二子网已配置完成。
步骤310,网络切片管理单元接收子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息,激活网络切片。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元可以接收子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息,获知子网已配置完成。这样,如果,网络切片包括TN子网、CN子网和AN子网,则网络切片管理单元接收到TN子网通知消息、CN子网通知消息和AN子网通知消息后,可以确定网络切片包括的子网均已配置完成,则可以激活该网络切片,至此,网络切片配置完成。
图4为步骤301至步骤310所述的配置网络切片的流程示意图。
本发明实施例中,通过网络切片管理单元确定网络资源信息,然后指示各子网管理单元根据网络资源配置信息配置子网,进而自动地完成配置网络切片的工作,这样,无需技术人员人工配置网络切片,节省了技术人员的时间和精力,从而可以提高配置网络切片的效率。
流程二:
步骤501,网络切片管理单元接收网络切片的管理请求。
具体处理可以参考步骤301。
步骤502,网络切片管理单元根据网络切片的管理请求携带的网络切片的需求信息,确定子网的需求信息。
其中,子网的需求信息是指用于确定一个子网的必要信息。例如,子网的需求信息可以包括以下部分或全部内容:业务的SLA要求或网络的KPI等。其中,业务的SLA要求或网络的KPI可以包括以下至少一项:时延(latency)、上报成功率(report success ratio)、下发成功率(command success ratio)、覆盖(coverage)、容量(capacity)、可靠性(reliability)或吞吐量(throughput)。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元获取到网络切片的需求信息后,可以基于预设的分解规则,将网络切片的需求信息分解为各子网(如AN子网、CN子网、TN子网)的需求信息,例如:网络切片的时延为10ms,则AN子网的时延+CN子网的时延+TN子网的时延的总和为10ms,进一步的,可以确定AN子网的时延为3ms,CN子网的时延为3ms,TN子网的时延为5ms。
步骤503,网络切片管理单元向第一子网管理单元发送第一子网管理请求。
其中,第一子网管理请求携带有子网的需求信息,第一子网管理单元可以是TN子网管理单元。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元确定了各个子网的需求信息后,可以向第一子网管理单元发送第一子网管理请求,该第一子网管理请求中可以携带有子网的需求信息。
步骤504,第一子网管理单元接收网络切片管理单元发送的第一子网管理请求,获取第一子网管理请求中携带的子网的需求信息。
在实施中,第一子网管理单元可以接收到网络切片管理单元发送的第一子网管理请求,然后获取该第一子网管理请求中携带的子网的需求信息。
步骤505,第一子网管理单元根据子网的需求信息,确定子网对应的网络资源信息。
在实施中,第一子网管理单元获取到子网的需求信息后,可以根据子网的需求信息确定子网对应的网络资源信息。
具体的,第一子网管理单元根据子网的需求信息确定子网对应的网络资源信息的方式多种多样,如下给出了几种可行的方式:
方式一:第一子网管理单元根据子网的需求信息确定网络切片模板,获取网络切片模板中记录的子网对应的网络资源信息。
在实施中,第一子网管理单元获取到子网的需求信息后,可以根据该需求信息在预先存储有网络切片模板的数据库中确定相应的网络切片模板,然后获取在网络切片模板中记录的网络切片所包含的子网对应的网络资源信息。
方式二,第一子网管理单元获取子网的需求信息中包含的子网对应的网络资源信息;
在实施中,子网的需求信息中可以记录有网络切片所包含的子网对应的网络资源信息,故而,第一子网管理单元可以直接获取子网的需求信息中记录的子网对应的网络资源信息。
方式三,第一子网管理单元根据子网的需求信息,在预先存储的网络资源信息列表中查询子网对应的网络资源信息。
在实施中,虚拟资源管理单元(如NFVO,VIM等)可以预先同步各种网络资源到第一子网管理单元,第一子网管理单元则可以将不同子网的需求信息与不同网络资源信息对应存储,生成网络资源信息列表。这样,第一子网管理单元在获取到子网的需求信息,则可以在上述网络资源信息列表中查询子网对应的网络资源信息。
方式四,第一子网管理单元根据子网的需求信息,从虚拟资源管理单元处获取子网的需求信息对应的网络资源信息。
在实施中,第一子网管理单元在获取到子网的需求信息后,可以向虚拟资源管理单元发送网络资源信息获取请求,该请求中可以携带有上述子网的需求信息。之后,虚拟资源管理单元可以向第一子网管理单元反馈相应的子网对应的网络资源信息。
步骤506,第一子网管理单元根据子网的网络资源信息配置子网。
在实施中,第一子网管理单元获取到子网对应的网络资源信息后,可以根据子网对应的网络资源信息配置第一子网。
步骤507,第一子网管理单元向网络切片管理单元发送子网通知消息。
其中,子网通知携带有子网对应的网络资源信息。
在实施中,第一子网管理单元配置第一子网完成后,可以向网络切片管理单元发送子网通知,以通知网络切片管理单元第一子网已配置完成或者通知网络切片管理单元第一子网对 应的网络资源信息,同时,该子网通知中可以携带有子网对应的网络资源信息。这里子网对应的网络资源可以包括以下中的至少一种:TN子网对应的网络资源信息,AN子网对应的网络资源信息,CN子网对应的网络资源信息。
步骤508,网络切片管理单元接收第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知,获取子网通知中携带的子网对应的网络资源信息。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元可以接收第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知,然后获取该子网通知携带的子网对应的网络资源信息。
步骤509,网络切片管理单元向子网管理单元发送子网管理请求。
其中,子网管理请求中携带有子网对应的网络资源信息。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元获取到子网对应的网络资源信息后,可以将子网的网络资源信息通过子网管理请求的形式发送给子网管理单元。不难理解,在步骤503中,网络切片管理单元已向第一子网管理单元(即TN子网管理单元)发送了子网管理请求,此处则可以向除第一子网管理单元之外的子网管理单元发送子网管理请求,具体的,如果存在AN、CN、TN三个子网管理单元,则本步骤中网络切片可以向AN子网管理单元和CN子网管理单元发送子网管理请求。
步骤510,第二子网管理单元接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求,获取子网管理请求中携带的子网对应的网络资源信息。
其中,第二子网管理单元可以是AN子网管理单元或CN子网管理单元。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元向子网管理单元发送子网管理请求后,第二子网管理单元可以接收到相应的子网管理请求,然后获取其中携带的子网对应的网络资源信息。
步骤511,第二子网管理单元根据子网的网络资源信息配置子网。
在实施中,第二子网管理单元获取到子网对应的网络资源信息后,可以根据子网对应的网络资源信息配置第二子网。此处,第二子网可以是AN子网或者CN子网,在本实施例中,AN子网管理单元和CN子网管理单元的处理基本一致,故而统一称为第二子网管理单元,不再进行分开说明。
步骤512,第二子网管理单元向网络切片管理单元发送子网通知消息。
在实施中,第二子网管理单元配置第二子网完成后,可以向网络切片管理单元发送子网通知消息,以通知网络切片管理单元第二子网已配置完成。
步骤513,网络切片管理单元接收第二子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息,激活网络切片。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元可以接收第二子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息,获知第二子网已配置完成。这样,如果网络切片包括TN子网、CN子网和AN子网,则网络切片管理单元接收到CN子网通知消息和AN子网通知消息后,可以确定网络切片包括的子网均已配置完成,则可以激活该网络切片,至此,网络切片配置完成。
图6为步骤501至步骤513所述的配置网络切片的流程示意图。
本发明实施例中,通过第一子网管理单元确定网络资源信息并返回给网络切片管理单元,之后由网络切片管理单元来指示其它子网管理单元来配置子网,进而自动地完成配置网络切片的工作,这样,无需技术人员人工配置网络切片,节省了技术人员的时间和精力,从而可以提高配置网络切片的效率。
本申请实施例还提供了另一种配置网络切片的方法,如图7所示,内容可以如下:
步骤701,网络切片管理单元接收网络切片的管理请求,向子网管理单元发送子网管理请求。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元可以接收到来自用户、BSS或者SM发送的网络切片的管理请求,然后基于网络切片的管理请求生成子网管理请求,并将子网管理请求发送给各个子网管理单元。
步骤702,第一子网管理单元获取子网对应的网络资源信息,向第二子网管理单元发送子网通知消息。
其中,子网通知消息携带子网的网络资源信息,子网对应的网络资源信息可以用于第二子网管理单元配置第二子网,子网对应的网络资源信息还可以称为网络切片网络资源信息,网络资源信息,网络切片的传输资源信息,传输资源信息,子网连接信息,网络连接信息,子网连接点,子网的IP地址,或者子网对应的传输资源信息等;这里的子网对应的网络资源信息可以是子网包括的网络组件(e.g.网络功能)的连接信息。
在实施中,第一子网管理单元接收到网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求后,可以先获取网络切片对应的子网的网络资源信息,然后向第二子网管理单元发送携带有子网的网络资源信息的子网通知消息,这样,第二子网管理单元在接收到上述子网通知消息后,可以根据其中携带的子网的网络资源信息,配置第二子网。
需要说明的是,在当前处理流程中,第一子网管理单元和第二子网管理单元间存在通信端口,用于传输上述子网通知消息,而在步骤201-203的处理流程中,第一子网管理单元和第二子网管理单元之间可以存在通信端口,也可以不存通信端口。
可选的,上述网络资源信息包括网络资源类型和网络资源标识中的至少一种。
步骤703,第二子网管理单元接收第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息,根据子网的网络资源信息配置子网。
其中,子网通知消息中携带子网对应的网络资源信息,第二子网管理单元可以是CN/AN子网管理单元。
在实施中,第二子网管理单元接收到第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息后,可以获取其中携带的子网对应的网络资源信息,然后根据其中包含的第二子网对应的网络资源信息配置第二子网。
可选的,上述步骤701至步骤703的流程根据不同的配置方式,具体可以有以下几个可行的处理流程:
流程一,如图8所示:
步骤801,网络切片管理单元接收网络切片的管理请求。
具体处理可以参考步骤301。
步骤802,网络切片管理单元根据网络切片的管理请求携带的网络切片的需求信息,确定子网的需求信息。
具体处理可以参考步骤502.
步骤803,网络切片管理单元向子网管理单元发送子网管理请求。
其中,子网管理请求中携带有子网的需求信息。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元确定了各个子网的需求信息后,可以分别向各个子网管理单元发送相应的子网管理请求,例如,子网管理单元包括TN子网管理单元,CN子网管理单元和AN子网管理单元,则网络切片管理单元可以向TN子网管理单元发送TN子网管理请求,向AN子网管理单元发送AN子网管理请求,向CN子网管理单元发送CN子网管理请求。
可选的,网络切片管理单元可以在发送子网管理请求之前,确定子网管理单元的地址信息,并将子网管理单元的地址信息添加至子网管理请求中。具体的,TN子网管理请求中可以携带有第二子网管理单元的地址信息(即AN子网管理单元的地址信息和/或CN子网管理单元的地址信息),而AN子网管理请求或CN子网管理请求中可以携带有第一子网管理单元的地址信息(即TN子网管理单元的地址信息)。
可选的,网络切片管理单元在接收到网络切片的管理请求后,可以为其分配相应的网络切片标识,用于唯一识别待配置的网络切片,或者采用第一子网标识、第二子网标识等。这样,上述子网管理请求中还可以携带有上述网络切片标识。
步骤804,第一子网管理单元接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求,获取子网管理请求中携带的子网的需求信息。
步骤805,第一子网管理单元根据子网的需求信息,确定子网对应的网络资源信息。
具体处理可以参考步骤505。
步骤806,第一子网管理单元根据子网的网络资源信息配置子网。
在实施中,第一子网管理单元获取到子网对应的网络资源信息后,可以根据子网对应的网络资源信息配置第一子网。
步骤807,第一子网管理单元向第二子网管理单元发送子网通知消息。
其中,子网通知消息携带子网的网络资源信息。
在实施中,在获取子网对应的网络资源信息后,第一子网管理单元可以向第二子网管理单元发送携带有子网的网络资源信息的子网通知消息。
可选的,基于上述子网管理请求中携带子网管理单元的地址信息的情况,步骤807的处理可以如下:第一子网管理单元根据第二子网管理单元的地址信息,向第二子网管理单元发送子网通知消息。
在实施中,第一子网管理单元在接收到网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求后,可以获取其中携带的第二子网管理单元的地址信息。进而在获取子网对应的网络资源信息后,第一子网管理单元可以根据第二子网管理单元的地址信息,向第二子网管理单元发送携带有子网的网络资源信息的子网通知消息。
可选的,基于上述子网管理请求中携带网络切片标识的情况,步骤807中的子网通知消息中还可以携带有网络切片标识。
值得一提的是,步骤806和步骤807没有必然的先后顺序,步骤807可以发生在步骤806之前,也可以与步骤806同时发生。
步骤808,第二子网管理单元接收第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息,获取子网通知消息中携带的子网对应的网络资源信息。
在实施中,第一子网管理单元向第二子网管理单元发送子网通知消息后,第二子网管理单元可以接收到相应的子网通知消息,然后获取其中携带的子网对应的网络资源信息。
需要说明的是,这里子网对应的网络资源信息可以认为是AN子网或者CN子网的网络资源信息或者AN子网或者CN子网对应的TN子网的网络资源信息。
步骤809,第二子网管理单元根据子网的网络资源信息配置子网。
具体处理可以参考步骤511。
可选的,基于上述子网管理请求中携带网络切片标识的情况,在步骤808前,第二子网管理单元可以接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求,获取相应的网络切片标识,并进行存储。这样,第二子网管理单元接收到第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息后,也可以获取子网通知消息中携带的网络切片标识,并根据网络切片标识对子网通知消息进行验证,如果验证正确,则可以执行步骤809配置第二子网的处理。
可选的,基于上述子网管理请求中携带网络切片标识的情况,在步骤808前,第二子网管理单元可以接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求,获取相应的网络切片标识,并进行存储。这样,第二子网管理单元接收到第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息后,也可以获取子网通知消息中携带的网络切片标识,并根据网络切片标识选择对应的第二子网,对选择的第二子网执行步骤809。
步骤810,第二子网管理单元向网络切片管理单元发送子网通知消息。
在实施中,第二子网管理单元配置第二子网完成后,可以向网络切片管理单元发送子网通知消息,以通知网络切片管理单元第二子网已配置完成。
步骤811,网络切片管理单元接收第二子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息,激活网络切片。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元可以接收第二子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息,获知第二子网已配置完成。这样,如果网络切片包括TN子网、CN子网和AN子网,则网络切片管理单元接收到CN子网通知消息和AN子网通知消息后,可以确定网络切片包括的子网均已配置完成,则可以激活该网络切片,至此,网络切片配置完成。
图9为步骤801至步骤511的配置网络切片的流程示意图。
本发明实施例中,通过第一子网管理单元确定网络资源信息并返回给网络切片管理单元,之后第一子网管理单元可以通过子网管理单元之间的接口来指示其它子网管理单元来配置子网,进而自动地完成配置网络切片的工作,这样,无需技术人员人工配置网络切片,节省了技术人员的时间和精力,从而可以提高配置网络切片的效率,同时无需网络切片管理单元转发网络资源信息,可以节省网络切片管理单元的处理资源。
流程二,如图10所示:
步骤1001,网络切片管理单元接收网络切片的管理请求。
具体处理可以参考步骤301。
步骤1002,网络切片管理单元根据网络切片的管理请求携带的网络切片的需求信息,确定子网的需求信息。
具体处理可以参考步骤502.
步骤1003,网络切片管理单元向子网管理单元发送子网管理请求。
具体处理可以参考803.
可选的,网络切片管理单元可以在发送子网管理请求之前,确定子网管理单元的地址信 息,并将子网管理单元的地址信息添加至子网管理请求中。具体的,TN子网管理请求中可以携带有第二子网管理单元的地址信息(即AN子网管理单元的地址信息和/或CN子网管理单元的地址信息),而AN子网管理请求或CN子网管理请求中可以携带有第一子网管理单元的地址信息(即TN子网管理单元的地址信息)。
可选的,网络切片管理单元在接收到网络切片的管理请求后,可以为其分配相应的网络切片标识,用于唯一识别待配置的网络切片,或者采用第一网络切片标识、第二网络切片标识等。这样,上述子网管理请求中还可以携带有上述网络切片标识。
步骤1004,第一子网管理单元接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求,获取子网管理请求中携带的子网的需求信息;
步骤1005,第一子网管理单元根据子网的需求信息,确定子网对应的网络资源信息。
具体处理可以参考步骤505。
步骤1006,第一子网管理单元根据子网的网络资源信息配置子网。
步骤1007,第二子网管理单元接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求。
步骤1008,第二子网管理单元向第一子网管理单元发送网络资源信息查询请求。
可选的,基于上述子网管理请求中携带子网管理单元的地址信息的情况,步骤1008的处理可以如下:第二子网管理单元根据第一子网管理单元的地址信息,向第一子网管理单元发送网络资源信息查询请求。
在实施中,第二子网管理单元在接收到网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求后,可以获取其中携带的第一子网管理单元的地址信息。进而,第二子网管理单元可以根据第一子网管理单元的地址信息,向第一子网管理单元发送网络资源信息查询请求。
可选的,网络资源信息查询请求中还可以携带有网络切片标识。
步骤1009,第一子网管理单元接收第二子网管理单元发送的网络资源信息查询请求。
步骤1007-步骤1008可以发生在步骤1004-步骤1005之前,也可以与步骤1004-步骤1005并行发生。
步骤1010,第一子网管理单元向第二子网管理单元发送子网通知消息。
可选的,基于上述子网管理请求中携带网络切片标识的情况,步骤1010的处理可以如下:第一子网管理单元确定网络切片标识对应的子网的网络资源信息,向第二子网管理单元发送携带子网的网络资源信息的子网通知消息。
在实施中,第一子网管理单元获取子网对应的网络资源信息,同时可以获取子网管理请求中携带的网络切片标识,然后将子网对应的网络资源信息和网络切片标识对应存储。这样,在接收到第二子网管理单元发送的网络资源信息查询请求后,可以根据其中携带的网络切片标识获取对应的子网的网络资源信息,进而可以将子网的网络资源信息通过子网通知消息的方式发送给第二子网管理单元。
步骤1011,第二子网管理单元接收第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息,获取子网通知消息中携带的子网对应的网络资源信息。
步骤1012,第二子网管理单元根据子网的网络资源信息配置子网。
具体处理可以参考步骤511。
步骤1013,第二子网管理单元向网络切片管理单元发送子网通知消息。
在实施中,第二子网管理单元配置第二子网完成后,可以向网络切片管理单元发送子网 通知消息,以通知网络切片管理单元第二子网已配置完成。
步骤1014,网络切片管理单元接收第二子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息,激活网络切片。
在实施中,网络切片管理单元可以接收第二子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息,获知第二子网已配置完成。这样,如果网络切片包括TN子网、CN子网和AN子网,则网络切片管理单元接收到CN子网通知消息和AN子网通知消息后,可以确定网络切片包括的子网均已配置完成,则可以激活该网络切片,至此,网络切片配置完成。
图11为步骤1001至步骤1014所述的配置网络切片的流程示意图。
本发明实施例中,通过第一子网管理单元确定网络资源信息并返回给网络切片管理单元,之后第一子网管理单元可以通过子网管理单元之间的接口来指示其它子网管理单元来配置子网,进而自动地完成配置网络切片的工作,这样,无需技术人员人工配置网络切片,节省了技术人员的时间和精力,从而可以提高配置网络切片的效率,同时无需网络切片管理单元转发网络资源信息,可以节省网络切片管理单元的处理资源。
图12是本公开实施例提供的一种配置网络切片的装置的框图。该配置网络切片的装置可以通过软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现成为装置中的部分或者全部。该配置网络切片的装置包括获取模块1201、发送模块1202、接收模块1203、确定模块1204:
获取模块1201,用于确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息;
发送模块1202,用于向子网管理单元发送子网管理请求,其中,所述子网管理请求携带所述子网对应的网络资源信息,所述子网对应的网络资源信息用于子网管理单元配置所述子网。
可选的,所述装置还包括:
接收模块1203,用于在确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息之前,接收网络切片的管理请求,其中,所述网络切片的管理请求携带有网络切片的需求信息;
所述获取模块1201,具体用于:
根据所述网络切片的需求信息,确定所述子网对应的网络资源信息,其中,所述网络切片包括所述子网。
可选的,所述获取模块1201,具体用于:
根据所述网络切片的需求信息确定网络切片模板,获取所述网络切片模板中记录的所述子网对应的网络资源信息,其中,所述网络切片模板用于创建网络切片实例;或者,
获取所述网络切片的需求信息中包含的所述子网对应的网络资源信息;或者,
根据所述网络切片的需求信息,在预先存储的网络资源信息列表中查询所述子网对应的网络资源信息;或者,
根据所述网络切片的需求信息,从虚拟资源管理单元处获取所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
可选的,所述获取模块1201,具体用于:
接收第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息,获取所述子网通知消息中携带的所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
可选的,所述装置还包括:
确定模块1204,用于在接收第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息之前,接收网络切片的管理请求,根据所述网络切片的管理请求携带的网络切片的需求信息,确定所述子网的需求信息;
所述发送模块,还用于向所述第一子网管理单元发送第一子网管理请求,其中,所述第一子网管理请求携带有所述子网的需求信息。
可选的,所述网络资源信息包括网络资源类型和网络资源标识中的至少一种。
上述获取模块1201、发送模块1202、接收模块1203、确定模块1204可以由处理器实现,或者处理器配合收发器来实现。
图13是本公开实施例提供的一种配置网络切片的装置的框图。该配置网络切片的装置可以通过软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现成为装置中的部分或者全部。该配置网络切片的装置包括获取模块1301、配置模块1302、发送模块1303:
获取模块1301,用于确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息;
配置模块1302,用于根据所述子网对应的网络资源信息配置所述子网。
可选的,所述获取模块1301,具体用于:
接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求,获取所述子网管理请求中携带的所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
可选的,所述获取模块1301,具体用于:
接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求,获取所述子网管理请求中携带的所述子网的需求信息;
根据所述子网的需求信息,确定所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
可选的,所述装置还包括:
发送模块1303,用于在根据所述子网的需求信息,确定所述子网对应的网络资源信息之后,向所述网络切片管理单元发送子网通知消息,其中,所述子网通知消息携带有所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
上述获取模块1301、配置模块1302、发送模块1303可以由处理器实现,或者处理器配合收发器来实现。
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的配置网络切片的装置在配置网络切片时,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外,上述实施例提供的配置网络切片的装置与配置网络切片的方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现,当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令,在网络切片管理单元/第一子网管理单元上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本发明实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介 质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴光缆、光纤、数字用户线)或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是基站能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(如软盘、硬盘和磁带等),也可以是光介质(如数字视盘(Digital Video Disk,DVD)等),或者半导体介质(如固态硬盘等)。
以上所述仅为本申请的一种实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (33)

  1. 一种配置网络切片的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    网络切片管理单元确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息;
    所述网络切片管理单元向子网管理单元发送子网管理请求,其中,所述子网管理请求携带所述子网对应的网络资源信息,所述子网对应的网络资源信息用于子网管理单元配置所述子网。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络切片管理单元确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息之前,还包括:
    网络切片管理单元接收网络切片的管理请求,其中,所述网络切片的管理请求携带有网络切片的需求信息;
    所述网络切片管理单元确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息,包括:
    网络切片管理单元根据所述网络切片的需求信息,确定所述子网对应的网络资源信息,其中,所述网络切片包括所述子网。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络切片管理单元根据所述网络切片需求信息,确定所述子网对应的网络资源信息,包括以下方式中的任一种:
    所述网络切片管理单元根据所述网络切片的需求信息确定网络切片模板,获取所述网络切片模板中记录的所述子网对应的网络资源信息,其中,所述网络切片模板用于创建网络切片实例;或者,
    所述网络切片管理单元获取所述网络切片的需求信息中包含的所述子网对应的网络资源信息;或者,
    所述网络切片管理单元根据所述网络切片的需求信息,在预先存储的网络资源信息列表中查询所述子网对应的网络资源信息;或者,
    所述网络切片管理单元根据所述网络切片的需求信息,从虚拟资源管理单元处获取所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络切片管理单元确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息,包括:
    所述网络切片管理单元接收第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息,获取所述子网通知消息中携带的所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络切片管理单元接收第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息之前,还包括:
    所述网络切片管理单元接收网络切片的管理请求,根据所述网络切片的管理请求携带的网络切片的需求信息,确定所述子网的需求信息;
    所述网络切片管理单元向所述第一子网管理单元发送第一子网管理请求,其中,所述第 一子网管理请求携带有所述子网的需求信息。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络资源信息包括网络资源类型和网络资源标识中的至少一种。
  7. 一种配置网络切片的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    第一子网管理单元确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息;
    所述第一子网管理单元根据所述子网对应的网络资源信息配置所述子网。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一子网管理单元确定或获取所述子网对应的网络资源信息,包括:
    所述第一子网管理单元接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求,获取所述子网管理请求中携带的所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一子网管理单元确定或获取所述子网对应的网络资源信息,包括:
    第一子网管理单元接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求,获取所述子网管理请求中携带的所述子网的需求信息;
    第一子网管理单元根据所述子网的需求信息,确定所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一子网管理单元根据所述子网的需求信息,确定所述子网对应的网络资源信息之后,还包括:
    第一子网管理单元向所述网络切片管理单元发送子网通知消息,其中,所述子网通知消息携带有所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
  11. 一种网络切片管理单元,其特征在于,所述网络切片管理单元包括处理器和收发器,其中:
    所述处理器,用于确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息;
    所述收发器,用于向子网管理单元发送子网管理请求,其中,所述子网管理请求携带所述子网对应的网络资源信息,所述子网对应的网络资源信息用于子网管理单元配置所述子网。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的网络切片管理单元,其特征在于,所述收发器,还用于:
    在确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息之前,接收网络切片的管理请求,其中,所述网络切片的管理请求携带有网络切片的需求信息;
    所述处理器,具体用于:
    根据所述网络切片的需求信息,确定所述子网对应的网络资源信息,其中,所述网络切片包括所述子网。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的网络切片管理单元,其特征在于,所述网络切片管理单元:
    根据所述网络切片的需求信息确定网络切片模板,获取所述网络切片模板中记录的所述子网对应的网络资源信息,其中,所述网络切片模板用于创建网络切片实例;或者,
    获取所述网络切片的需求信息中包含的所述子网对应的网络资源信息;或者,
    根据所述网络切片的需求信息,在预先存储的网络资源信息列表中查询所述子网对应的网络资源信息;或者,
    根据所述网络切片的需求信息,从虚拟资源管理单元处获取所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的网络切片管理单元,其特征在于,所述处理器,具体用于:
    在所述收发器接收第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息后,获取所述子网通知消息中携带的所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的网络切片管理单元,其特征在于,所述收发器,还用于:在接收第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息之前,接收网络切片的管理请求;
    所述处理器,具体用于:根据所述网络切片的管理请求携带的网络切片的需求信息,确定所述子网的需求信息;
    所述收发器,还用于:向所述第一子网管理单元发送第一子网管理请求,其中,所述第一子网管理请求携带有所述子网的需求信息。
  16. 根据权利要求11-15任一项所述的网络切片管理单元,其特征在于,所述网络资源信息包括网络资源类型和网络资源标识中的至少一种。
  17. 一种第一子网管理单元,其特征在于,所述第一子网管理单元包括处理器和收发器,其中:
    所述处理器,用于确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息,根据所述子网对应的网络资源信息配置所述子网。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的第一子网管理单元,其特征在于,所述处理器,具体用于:
    在所述收发器接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求后,获取所述子网管理请求中携带的所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的第一子网管理单元,其特征在于,所述处理器,具体用于:
    在所述收发器接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求后,获取所述子网管理请求中携带的所述子网的需求信息;
    根据所述子网的需求信息,确定所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的第一子网管理单元,其特征在于,所述收发器,还用于:
    在所述处理器根据所述子网的需求信息,确定所述子网对应的网络资源信息之后,向所述网络切片管理单元发送子网通知消息,其中,所述子网通知消息携带有所述子网对应的网 络资源信息。
  21. 一种配置网络切片的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:
    获取模块,用于确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息;
    发送模块,用于向子网管理单元发送子网管理请求,其中,所述子网管理请求携带所述子网对应的网络资源信息,所述子网对应的网络资源信息用于子网管理单元配置所述子网。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    接收模块,用于在确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息之前,接收网络切片的管理请求,其中,所述网络切片的管理请求携带有网络切片的需求信息;
    所述获取模块,具体用于:
    根据所述网络切片的需求信息,确定所述子网对应的网络资源信息,其中,所述网络切片包括所述子网。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取模块,具体用于:
    根据所述网络切片的需求信息确定网络切片模板,获取所述网络切片模板中记录的所述子网对应的网络资源信息,其中,所述网络切片模板用于创建网络切片实例;或者,
    获取所述网络切片的需求信息中包含的所述子网对应的网络资源信息;或者,
    根据所述网络切片的需求信息,在预先存储的网络资源信息列表中查询所述子网对应的网络资源信息;或者,
    根据所述网络切片的需求信息,从虚拟资源管理单元处获取所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取模块,具体用于:
    接收第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息,获取所述子网通知消息中携带的所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    确定模块,用于在接收第一子网管理单元发送的子网通知消息之前,接收网络切片的管理请求,根据所述网络切片的管理请求携带的网络切片的需求信息,确定所述子网的需求信息;
    所述发送模块,还用于向所述第一子网管理单元发送第一子网管理请求,其中,所述第一子网管理请求携带有所述子网的需求信息。
  26. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述网络资源信息包括网络资源类型和网络资源标识中的至少一种。
  27. 一种配置网络切片的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:
    获取模块,用于确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息;
    配置模块,用于根据所述子网对应的网络资源信息配置所述子网。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取模块,具体用于:
    接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求,获取所述子网管理请求中携带的所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取模块,具体用于:
    接收网络切片管理单元发送的子网管理请求,获取所述子网管理请求中携带的所述子网的需求信息;
    根据所述子网的需求信息,确定所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
  30. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    发送模块,用于在根据所述子网的需求信息,确定所述子网对应的网络资源信息之后,向所述网络切片管理单元发送子网通知消息,其中,所述子网通知消息携带有所述子网对应的网络资源信息。
  31. 一种配置网络切片的系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括网络切片管理单元和第一子网管理单元,其中:
    所述网络切片管理单元,用于确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息,向子网管理单元发送子网管理请求,其中,所述子网管理请求携带所述子网对应的网络资源信息,所述子网对应的网络资源信息用于子网管理单元配置所述子网;
    所述第一子网管理单元,用于确定或者获取子网对应的网络资源信息,根据所述子网对应的网络资源信息配置所述子网。
  32. 一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当所述计算机可读存储介质在网络切片管理单元上运行时,使得所述网络切片管理单元上运行执行所述权利要求1-6中任一权利要求所述的方法。
  33. 一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当所述计算机可读存储介质在第一子网管理单元上运行时,使得所述第一子网管理单元上运行执行所述权利要求7-10中任一权利要求所述的方法。
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