WO2018158865A1 - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018158865A1
WO2018158865A1 PCT/JP2017/008010 JP2017008010W WO2018158865A1 WO 2018158865 A1 WO2018158865 A1 WO 2018158865A1 JP 2017008010 W JP2017008010 W JP 2017008010W WO 2018158865 A1 WO2018158865 A1 WO 2018158865A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
handle
rib
refrigerator
drawer door
engaging
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/008010
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
啓暢 橋爪
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to JP2019502350A priority Critical patent/JP6716008B2/en
Priority to CN201790000451.2U priority patent/CN208751119U/en
Priority to PCT/JP2017/008010 priority patent/WO2018158865A1/en
Publication of WO2018158865A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018158865A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a refrigerator, and in particular, to a structure of a finger hook portion of a drawer door.
  • refrigerators In recent years, large refrigerators have become widespread with increasing needs such as bulk buying. Refrigerators that have three or more rooms are common, such as a refrigerator room, a freezer room, and a vegetable room. In the past, hinge-type revolving doors were common, but nowadays, refrigerators with drawer-type doors occupy a large number of rooms such as freezer rooms and vegetable rooms.
  • a drawer cap such as a freezer compartment or a vegetable compartment has a door cap attached to the upper end of the door body, and the door cap has a recess for pulling out a door belt.
  • the finger insertion portion is configured.
  • the door cap is composed of two members, a first member and a second member.
  • the first member has a flange extending downward, and this flange is used as a finger hook portion.
  • the door cap is a space that can be filled with urethane at both left and right ends, and maintains heat insulation, and a finger insertion portion is provided at the center.
  • the door cap allows the second member to escape in the depth direction of the refrigerator only at the finger insertion portion at the center to form a space for finger hooking.
  • the upper end of the second member is joined to the first member, but the upper end of the second member abuts against the first member while providing a urethane leakage prevention structure. Thereby, the structure of the finger hook is formed.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and a refrigerator with good assembling workability of the finger-hanging portion that does not cause deformation or lifting of the fitting portion even when a large load is applied to the finger-hanging portion.
  • the purpose is to provide.
  • a refrigerator includes a heat insulating box body having an opening on a front surface and an interior partitioned into a plurality of rooms, and a plurality of doors closing the room so that the opening can be freely opened and closed.
  • the door is a drawer door, and the drawer door has a handle structure at an upper end, and the handle structure includes a handle part that forms a finger hook part, a handle holding part that holds the handle part, and the handle holding part.
  • An upward engagement portion that restricts upward movement of the handle component relative to the component, and a forward / backward engagement portion that restricts forward / backward movement of the handle component relative to the handle holding component.
  • the refrigerator according to the present invention is configured such that when the handle part and the handle holding part constituting the handle structure are engaged in the vertical direction and the front-rear direction, the drawer shape is loaded.
  • the floating is suppressed by the rib, it can be pulled out while suppressing deformation.
  • the handle part and the handle holding part are not displaced from each other even when the foam door is filled with the foam filler. Will improve.
  • Embodiment 1 of this invention It is a front view of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a perspective view of the drawer door of the refrigerator of FIG. It is the perspective view which decomposed
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the handle holding component of FIG. 3. It is a perspective view of the drawer door of the refrigerator which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of refrigerator 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • a refrigerator 100 shown in FIG. 1 includes a heat insulating box 1 having an opening on the front surface.
  • the heat insulating box 1 is formed of an outer box that forms an outer appearance and an inner box that forms a wall of an internal storage chamber, and is configured by filling a space between the outer box and the inner box with a heat insulating material.
  • the inside of the heat insulation box 1 is divided into a plurality of rooms. Each room of the heat insulation box 1 is provided with a door so as to close the opening on the front surface.
  • the upper stage of the refrigerator 100 is the refrigerator compartment 2, for example.
  • the refrigerator compartment 2 is configured so that the front doors have hinged rotary doors 2a and 2b provided at the left and right ends, so that the doors are open.
  • a vegetable compartment 3 is provided below the refrigerator compartment 2, and a freezer compartment 4 is provided below the vegetable compartment 3.
  • the vegetable compartment 3 and the freezer compartment 4 are drawer-type storage rooms, and have drawer doors 3a and 4a on the front.
  • the configuration of each storage room of the refrigerator 100 is not limited to this, and may include other rooms such as an ice making room and a switching room.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the drawer door 4a of the refrigerator 100 of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the handle structure 80 of the drawer door 4a of FIG.
  • the drawer door 4a includes a door panel 30 formed of a sheet metal, a glass plate, or the like, a cap part 40 that covers an end surface at a lower end, and a handle structure 80 at an upper portion.
  • the handle structure 80 includes a handle part 10 and a handle holding part 20.
  • the handle holding component 20 is fitted and fixed to the door panel 30.
  • the handle part 10 is fixed to the upper part of the handle holding part 20.
  • FIG. 4 and 5 are sectional views of the handle structure 80 of the drawer door 4a shown in FIG. 4 and 5 are vertical cross-sections along the front-rear direction of the refrigerator 100 at the center in the left-right direction toward the refrigerator 100, and show the periphery of the handle structure 80 of the drawer door 4a in an enlarged manner.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-section of a portion different from FIG.
  • the door panel 30 is fitted with a resin plate called an inner plate 50 on the side facing the refrigerator.
  • the drawer door 4 a is formed as a door by filling urethane foam into a space surrounded by the handle structure 80, the door panel 30, the inner plate 50, and the cap part 40.
  • the inner plate 50 is provided with a gasket component 60 on the surface in contact with the heat insulating box 1 in order to ensure sealing between the inner door 50 and the heat insulating box 1 of the refrigerator when the drawer door 4a is closed.
  • a frame component (not shown) or the like for allowing the freezer compartment 4 to be pulled out from the heat insulating box 1 is attached to the inner plate 50.
  • the handle structure 80 of the drawer door 4a has a finger hook portion 5 for inserting a finger and pulling out the drawer door 4a.
  • the finger rest 5 is provided at the center of the refrigerator 100 in the left-right direction.
  • the handle structure 80 includes a handle part 10 and a handle holding part 20.
  • the handle component 10 includes a top plate portion 16 that forms the top surface of the drawer door 4 a and a flange portion 11 that extends downward from the top plate portion 16.
  • the flange portion 11 extends downward from an end portion on the front surface side of the top plate portion 16, and a finger is applied to a surface 11 a facing the inside of the flange portion 11.
  • the handle holding component 20 includes a recessed portion 23 that forms a surface that is recessed from the front surface of the drawer door 4a.
  • the lower end 24 of the recess 23 is fitted with the upper end of the door panel 30.
  • the handle holding component 20 forms a concave surface toward the inside of the refrigerator 100 as it goes upward from the lower end 24.
  • the handle holding component 20 includes an upper wall 27 that extends forward from the upper end of the recess 23.
  • the upper wall 27 forms the upper surface inside the finger rest 5. That is, the finger-hanging part 5 is formed in a bag shape by the flange part 11 of the handle part 10, the upper wall 27 of the handle holding part 20, and the recessed part 23 of the handle holding part 20.
  • the user When opening the drawer door 4a, the user inserts a finger into the finger-hook portion 5 formed in the bag shape, hooks the finger on the inner surface 11a of the flange portion 11 of the handle part 10, and the front of the refrigerator 100 Pull out the drawer door 4a to the side.
  • the lower end 24 of the handle holding component 20 is provided with a shape for holding and holding the upper end of the door panel 30.
  • a rib 25 extending downward along the surface of the door panel 30 is provided on the front side of the refrigerator 100.
  • a rib 26 that is longer than the rib 25 is provided in parallel with the rib 25 to provide a space for inserting the door panel 30.
  • the door panel 30 is inserted and held between the rib 25 and the rib 26.
  • the ribs 25 and 26 also have an effect of preventing leakage of the heat insulating material when the foamed heat insulating material is filled in the drawer door 4a.
  • the door panel 30 and the handle holding component 20 may be temporarily fixed with a sealing material or the like as temporary fixing until the foam heat insulating material is filled.
  • FIG. 6 and 7 are sectional views of the handle structure 80 of the drawer door 4a shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the handle holding component 20 of FIG. 6 and 7 are vertical cross sections along the front-rear direction of the refrigerator 100 at both end portions in the left-right direction toward the refrigerator 100, and show an enlarged view of the periphery of the handle structure 80 of the drawer door 4a.
  • the handle holding component 20 extends upward from the lower end 24 holding the door panel 30 toward the inside of the product, and forms a finger hook 5 for inserting a finger.
  • the handle holding component 20 has a shape for fitting the handle component 10 to the upper wall 27.
  • the handle holding component 20 has a recessed central portion in the left-right direction of the refrigerator 100, and the recessed portions are shallow at both left and right end portions.
  • the upper wall 27 of the handle holding component 20 is provided at a position close to the top plate portion 16 of the handle component 10 in the central portion in the left-right direction of the refrigerator 100. Yes.
  • the upper wall 27 is located near the tip of the flange portion 11 at the left and right ends of the refrigerator 100, and is located below the central upper wall 27. is doing.
  • the drawer door 4a is generally opened and closed by placing a hand on the center of the drawer door 4a, and the left and right ends of the drawer door 4a are rarely used. Although it is for providing a foaming insulation material filling space by making it low, it is not necessary to make it the same.
  • a shape for fitting with a handle part is provided on the upper part from the recess.
  • the handle holding component 20 is substantially parallel to the top plate portion 16 formed by the handle component 10, and includes an upper wall 27 toward the front side of the refrigerator 100 and an inner wall 28 toward the inner side of the refrigerator 100. is doing.
  • the upper wall 27 is fitted to the handle part 10 on the front side.
  • the inner wall 28 is fitted to the handle part 10 on the back side.
  • a box-shaped space 110 is formed between the handle part 10 and the handle holding part 20.
  • the upper wall 27 is formed at a position lower than the central portion at the left and right ends of the refrigerator 100. Therefore, the box-shaped space formed between the handle part 10 and the handle holding part 20 is a space 111 wider than the center part at both left and right ends.
  • the handle holding part 20 is provided with holes 120 through which foamed heat insulating material is passed at a plurality of locations.
  • the foam heat insulating material passes through the holes 120 and fills the spaces 110 and 111. Further, by adjusting the opening area of the hole 120, the amount of the foam heat insulating material to be filled can be adjusted.
  • a rib 13a extends from the root of the flange portion 11 of the handle part 10 toward the inside of the refrigerator 100, that is, in the direction of closing the drawer door 4a.
  • the rib 13 a extends in a direction substantially parallel to the top plate portion 16.
  • An engaging claw 22a extending upward is provided at the tip of the upper wall 27 on the front side of the refrigerator 100.
  • the engaging claw 22a includes a protrusion 28a toward the front surface side, and is engaged with the upper surface of the rib 13a of the handle part 10.
  • FIG. 7 shows, in the right-and-left end part of the refrigerator 100, the rib 13b extended from the flange part 11 of the handle
  • the upper wall 27 of the handle holding component 20 is positioned below the center portion, so that the engagement claw 22b is formed long to engage with the rib 13b.
  • the protrusion 28b is engaged with the upper surface of the rib 13b, and the handle
  • the structure in which the rib 13a and the engaging claw 22a are engaged and the structure in which the rib 13b and the engaging claw 22b are engaged are equivalent to the vertical engaging portion of the present invention.
  • the rib 13a corresponds to the second rib of the present invention.
  • ribs 12 a extend downward from the top plate portion 16 of the handle part 10.
  • the rib 12a is disposed with a predetermined gap from the surface of the flange portion 11 on the refrigerator 100 inside.
  • a rib 21 a extending upward is provided at the tip of the upper wall 27, and the rib 21 a is inserted into the gap between the rib 12 a and the flange portion 11.
  • FIG. 6 shows, in the right-and-left end part of the refrigerator 100, the engaging part 12b which protrudes in the internal side direction of the refrigerator 100 from the flange part 11, and the front-end
  • the engaging portion 12b is provided below the rib 12a.
  • the upper wall 27 is positioned below the central portion, and the rib 21b provided at the tip of the upper wall 27 is a portion extending below the engaging portion 12b. It is inserted between and engaged with the flange portion 11.
  • maintenance component 20 mutually regulate the movement of the drawer
  • the structure in which the rib 12a and the rib 21a are engaged and the structure in which the engaging portion 12b and the rib 21b are engaged correspond to the front-rear direction engaging portion of the present invention.
  • the rib 12a corresponds to the first rib of the present invention.
  • the rib 21a and the rib 21b correspond to the third rib of the present invention.
  • the front-rear direction engaging portions formed by engaging the ribs 21a of the holding component 20 are provided at positions shifted in the width direction of the refrigerator 100, respectively.
  • the vertical engaging portion is configured by engaging the engaging portion 12 b of the handle part 10 and the rib 21 b of the handle holding part 20.
  • the front-rear direction engaging portion is configured by engaging the rib 13 b of the handle part 10 and the engaging claw 22 b of the handle holding part 20.
  • the vertical direction engaging part and the front-back direction engaging part are each provided in the position which shifted
  • FIG. In the first embodiment, the vertical engagement parts and the front-rear engagement parts are alternately arranged in the width direction of the refrigerator 100, and the handle part 10 and the handle holding part 20 are mutually in the vertical direction and the front-rear direction. It is configured to regulate movement.
  • the handle holding component 20 is provided with a plurality of engaging claws 22a constituting the vertical engaging portion, and ribs 21a are provided between the engaging claws 22a. It has been. Ribs 21b are also provided between the respective engaging claws 22b. In addition, ribs 21c are also provided between the engaging claws 22a and the engaging claws 22b at both the left and right ends of the central portion in the width direction of the refrigerator 100, and are formed at a low position and a rib 21a formed at a high position. The ribs 21b are connected to each other.
  • the handle part 10 is also provided with ribs 12c corresponding to the ribs 21c. The ribs 12c are formed between the ribs 12a formed at a high position and the engaging portions 12b formed at a low position. It is formed to connect.
  • the rib 21a, the rib 21b, and the rib 21c are provided at the tip of the upper wall 27 of the handle holding part 20 other than the place where the engaging claw 22a and the engaging claw 22b are installed. It is formed over the entire width direction of the refrigerator 100.
  • the rib 21a, the rib 21b, and the rib 21c are engaged with the rib 12a, the engaging portion 12b, and the rib 12c of the handle part 10, respectively, so that the handle part 10 and the handle holding part 20 do not move in the front-rear direction.
  • a wrap structure is provided so as to prevent leakage of the foam heat insulating material filled in the drawer door 4a. In particular, even when the space 110 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 and the space 111 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 are filled with the foam insulation, the foam insulation is not provided outside the drawer door 4a. It can prevent leaking.
  • the engagement claw 22a does not come off from the rib 13a.
  • the engaging claw 22b does not come off from the rib 13b.
  • the engaging claws 22a and the engaging claws 22b are formed in a shape having a spring property, but the movement of the engaging claws 22a and the engaging claws 22b is achieved by filling the space 110 and the space 111 with the foam heat insulating material. Is limited.
  • the tip of the inner wall 28 of the handle holding component 20 is engaged with an inner engagement portion 18 formed at the inner end of the refrigerator 100 of the handle component 10. ing.
  • the distal end portion of the inner wall 28 has a spring property and is partially engaged with the inner side engaging portion 18.
  • the foam filler is filled in the space 110 and the drawer door 4a, the space in which the inner wall 28 and the inner engagement portion 18 are bent is blocked by the foam filler.
  • the side engaging portion 18 is restricted in movement and cannot be disengaged.
  • the rib 21a, the rib 21b, and the rib 21c are fitted into the rib 12a, the engaging portion 12b, and the rib 12c, respectively, and the box-shaped space 110 is formed. Since it forms, the rigidity of a handle structure improves. Moreover, since the handle
  • Refrigerator 100 according to Embodiment 1 includes a heat insulating box 1 having an opening on the front surface and an interior partitioned into a plurality of rooms, and a plurality of doors that close the room so that the openings can be opened and closed.
  • At least one of the doors is a drawer door 4a
  • the drawer door 4a includes a handle structure 80 at the upper end.
  • the handle structure 80 includes a handle part 10 that forms a finger hanging part, a handle holding part 20 that holds the handle part 10, a vertical engagement part that restricts upward movement of the handle part 10 relative to the handle holding part 20, and A front-rear direction engaging portion that restricts the front-rear direction movement of the handle part 10 relative to the handle holding part 20.
  • the handle structure 80 of the drawer door 4a can be handled by the vertical engagement part and the front / rear direction engagement part even when a force is applied to the finger hook part 5 when the drawer door 4a is pulled out.
  • the component 10 does not float with respect to the handle holding component 20.
  • the handle structure 80 has high rigidity, and the drawer door 4a can be pulled out without deformation of the handle structure 80.
  • the handle component 10 includes the top plate portion 16 that forms the upper end surface of the drawer door 4a, the flange portion 11 that extends downward from the top plate portion 16, and the downward direction.
  • a first rib 12a that extends and a second rib 13a that extends from the flange portion 11 in the direction of closing the drawer door are provided.
  • the handle holding component 20 includes a recessed portion 23 that is recessed from the front surface of the drawer door 4 a and forms a finger insertion portion of the finger hook portion 5, and an upper wall 27 that extends from the upper portion of the recessed portion 23 to the front surface side.
  • the upper wall 27 includes a third rib 21 a extending upward from the tip of the upper wall 27 and an engaging claw 22 a extending upward from the tip of the upper wall 27.
  • the second rib 13a engages with the protrusion 28a protruding from the engagement claw 22a.
  • the front-rear direction engaging portion has a structure in which the third rib 21 a is fitted into the gap between the first rib 12 a and the flange portion 11.
  • the flange portion 11 further includes the engagement portion 12b that protrudes in the direction of closing the drawer door 4a and has the tip extending downward below the first rib 12a.
  • Both left and right end portions of the upper wall 27 in the refrigerator width direction are located closer to the front end side of the flange portion 11 than the central portion of the upper wall 27 in the refrigerator width direction.
  • the front-rear direction engaging portion further has a structure in which the third rib 21 b is fitted into the gap between the engaging portion 12 b and the flange portion 11.
  • the space between the top plate portion 16 of the handle part 10 and the upper wall 27 of the handle holding part 20 is filled with the foam heat insulating material.
  • FIG. 1 The refrigerator 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is obtained by providing the handle part 10 with a step portion 215 and adding the exterior part 70 to the step portion 215 with respect to the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment.
  • the description will focus on changes from the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the drawer door 204a of the refrigerator 200 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the handle structure 280 of the drawer door 204a of the refrigerator 200 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the drawer door 204a includes a door panel 30 formed of a sheet metal or a glass plate, a cap part 40 that covers an end surface at a lower end, and a handle structure 280 at an upper portion.
  • the handle structure 280 includes a handle part 210 and a handle holding part 20. The handle holding component 20 is fitted and fixed to the door panel 30.
  • the handle part 210 is fixed to the handle holding part 20.
  • the handle holding component 20 has the same configuration as that of the first embodiment, but the dimensions of each part may be changed in accordance with the handle component 210.
  • An exterior part 70 is attached to the upper part on the front side of the handle part 210.
  • the exterior surface of the exterior component 70 is plated, for example.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the handle part 210 of FIG. 12 to 15 are cross-sectional views of the handle structure 280 of the drawer door 204a according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the handle part 210 is provided with a step 215 at the upper part on the front side of the refrigerator 200.
  • the step portion 215 is recessed from the appearance surface in accordance with the shape of the exterior component 70.
  • the stepped portion 215 is partially formed with a recessed portion 214 a and a recessed portion 214 b as a structure for engaging the exterior component 70.
  • a recess 214 a is provided at the center of the refrigerator 200 in the width direction, and recesses 214 b are provided at both left and right ends of the refrigerator 200 in the width direction.
  • a lower groove 206 is formed in the lower portion of the step portion 215 over the entire width direction of the refrigerator 200.
  • An exterior component engagement rib 71 is formed at the lower end portion of the exterior component 70 so as to fit in the lower groove 206.
  • a finger hook portion 205 is formed at the center in the width direction of the refrigerator 200. Therefore, the recessed part 214a in the center is at a higher position than the recessed parts 214b in the left and right ends.
  • An engagement hole 218 is formed in the surface facing the front side of the refrigerator 200 that forms the recess 214a.
  • the engagement hole 218 is configured such that the exterior component engagement claw 73a of the exterior component 70 is engaged with the upper surface. As shown in FIG. 12, the exterior component engaging claw 73 extends downward from the end portion on the inner side of the refrigerator 200, and a projection 74 is formed toward the inner side of the refrigerator 200.
  • the engagement hole 218 passes through the handle part 210.
  • the engagement claw 22a of the handle holding component 20 is engaged with the engagement hole 218 in the opening opposite to the opening with which the exterior component engagement claw 73 is engaged. That is, the engagement hole 218 not only engages with the exterior part 70 but also constitutes a vertical engagement part between the handle holding part 20 and the handle part 10, and the function of the rib 13a according to the first embodiment. Also serves.
  • the top surface 215a of the stepped portion 215 is formed with an upper groove 207 that is a groove that is partially opened upward.
  • an exterior component engagement rib 72 extending downward from the end of the exterior component 70 on the inside of the refrigerator 200 is fitted.
  • through holes 228 are formed at the bottom of the recessed portions 214 b provided at the left and right ends in the width direction of the refrigerator 200 in the drawer door 204 a.
  • the engagement claw 22b of the handle holding component 20 is inserted into the through hole 228 from below.
  • the engaging claw 22b is engaged with the upper end portion 213b of the through hole 228. That is, the upper end portion 213b of the through hole 228 has the same function as the rib 13b of the first embodiment, and constitutes the vertical engagement portion between the handle component 210 and the handle holding component 20.
  • the recessed part 214b is provided with an exterior component engaging groove 219 on the surface facing the front side of the refrigerator 200 forming the recessed part 214b.
  • the exterior component engagement groove 219 is engaged with an exterior component engagement claw 73 b provided at the end of the exterior component 70. With this configuration, the exterior component 70 is restricted from moving upward with respect to the handle component 210.
  • the front-rear direction engaging portion between the handle part 210 and the handle holding part 20 is formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
  • the rib 212 a extends downward from the back side of the top surface 215 a of the step part 215 of the handle part 10, and the rib 21 a is engaged with a gap formed between the rib 212 a and the flange part 211.
  • the flange portion 211 has a groove 212 b formed on the surface facing the inside of the refrigerator 200, and the rib 21 b of the handle holding component 20 is engaged with the groove 212 b.
  • the space 112 formed between the exterior component 70 and the handle component 210 may be filled with a foaming filler. Since the foaming filler restricts the movement of the exterior part engaging claws 73a and 73b of the exterior part 70, the fixation by fitting between the exterior part and the handle part 210 becomes stronger.
  • the drawer door 204a further includes the exterior component 70.
  • the handle part 210 is formed with a stepped part 215 that is recessed from the outer surface of the handle part 210 at the upper part on the front side of the drawer door 204 a, and the exterior part 70 is fitted into the stepped part 215.
  • a decorative component such as the exterior component 70 to the drawer door 204a while obtaining the same effects as the above (1) to (4).
  • the stepped portion 215 is substantially the same as the lower groove 206 provided at the lower portion of the stepped portion 215 and opened upward, and the top surface 215a of the stepped portion 215.
  • An upper groove 207 opened upward is formed in a parallel plane.
  • the exterior component 70 includes an exterior component engagement rib 72 that fits in the upper groove 207 and the lower groove 206, and an exterior component engagement claw 73 that extends downward and has a protrusion that engages with the stepped portion in the vertical direction. With this configuration, the exterior part 70 is fixed to the handle part 210 so as not to move in the vertical direction and the front-rear direction. In addition, the space 112 between the handle part 210 and the exterior part 70 can be filled with the foam filler.
  • the space between the exterior component 70 and the handle component 210 is filled with the foam heat insulating material.
  • the movement of the engaging portion that engages the exterior component 70 and the handle component 210 is restrained by the foam filler, and the exterior component 70 is firmly fixed.
  • the foam filler is filled between the exterior component 70 and the handle component 210, there is no backlash of the exterior component 70 and the quality is improved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a refrigerator in which floating of a close-fitting part and deformation do not occur even when a finger hook part is subjected to a large load, and in which the finger hook part has exceptional assembly workability. The refrigerator according to the present invention is provided with: a heat-insulated box body provided with an opening part in the front surface thereof, the interior of the heat-insulated box body being partitioned into a plurality of compartments; and a plurality of doors for closing the compartments so as to enable the opening part to be opened and closed. At least one of the doors is a drawer door, and the drawer door is provided with a grip structure at the upper end part thereof. The grip structure is provided with: a handle component forming a finger hook part; a handle holding component for holding the handle component; an upward engaging part for restricting the upward movement of the handle component relative to the handle holding component; and a longitudinal engagement part for restricting the longitudinal movement of the handle component relative to the handle holding component. 

Description

冷蔵庫refrigerator
 本発明は、冷蔵庫に関し、特に引き出し扉の指掛け部の構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a refrigerator, and in particular, to a structure of a finger hook portion of a drawer door.
 近年、まとめ買い等のニーズ増加に伴い大型の冷蔵庫が普及している。冷蔵庫は、冷蔵室、冷凍室、及び野菜室の様に、3部屋以上の部屋を持つものが一般化している。かつてはヒンジ式の回転扉が一般的であったが、現在では冷凍室や野菜室等の部屋においては、引出し式扉を持つ冷蔵庫が多数を占める様になった。 In recent years, large refrigerators have become widespread with increasing needs such as bulk buying. Refrigerators that have three or more rooms are common, such as a refrigerator room, a freezer room, and a vegetable room. In the past, hinge-type revolving doors were common, but nowadays, refrigerators with drawer-type doors occupy a large number of rooms such as freezer rooms and vegetable rooms.
 従来の冷蔵庫においては、特許文献1に開示されているように、冷凍室や野菜室等の引出し扉は、扉体の上端に扉キャップが取り付けられ、扉キャップには扉帯を引き出すための凹陥した指挿入部が構成されている。扉キャップは、第1の部材と第2の部材の2つの部材からなる。第1の部材は下方に延在したフランジを有し、このフランジを指掛け部としている。扉キャップは、左右両端においては、ウレタン充填可能な空間とされ断熱性を保持しており、中央部に指挿入部が設けられている。扉キャップは、中央部の指挿入部においてのみ、第2の部材を冷蔵庫奥行方向に逃がして指掛けのための空間を形成している。第2の部材は、上端を第1の部材に継ぎ合わされているが、その上端を第1の部材と一部ラップさせてウレタン漏れ防止構造を持たせつつ突き当てている。これにより、指掛け部の構造が形成されている。 In a conventional refrigerator, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a drawer cap such as a freezer compartment or a vegetable compartment has a door cap attached to the upper end of the door body, and the door cap has a recess for pulling out a door belt. The finger insertion portion is configured. The door cap is composed of two members, a first member and a second member. The first member has a flange extending downward, and this flange is used as a finger hook portion. The door cap is a space that can be filled with urethane at both left and right ends, and maintains heat insulation, and a finger insertion portion is provided at the center. The door cap allows the second member to escape in the depth direction of the refrigerator only at the finger insertion portion at the center to form a space for finger hooking. The upper end of the second member is joined to the first member, but the upper end of the second member abuts against the first member while providing a urethane leakage prevention structure. Thereby, the structure of the finger hook is formed.
特開平10-205806号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-205806
 しかし、冷蔵庫の大型化、収納食品による負荷拡大に伴い、引き出し扉の指掛け部の構造に掛かる負荷も大きくなっている。そのため、引出し扉においては、引出し易さや、指掛け部の構造の強度の重要性が増している。特許文献1に開示されている引出し扉構造においては、指掛け部を構成する部材同士の嵌合構造が、荷重がかかる点から遠い位置にあり、また、荷重がかかったときに、指掛け部を構成する部材同士が離れるように嵌合している。そのため、指掛け部に大きな負荷がかかると、指掛け部が変形し、指掛け部を構成する部材同士が離れ浮きあがってしまうという課題があった。また、製造時においても、指掛け部を構成する部材間に上下方向の位置を固定する為の嵌合構造が無い為、シール材等で固定する必要があり、組立作業性が悪い、嵌合部の半挿入が発生し易いという課題があった。 However, as the size of the refrigerator increases and the load caused by stored food increases, the load on the structure of the finger-hanging part of the drawer door increases. For this reason, in the drawer door, the importance of the ease of pulling out and the strength of the structure of the finger rest is increasing. In the drawer door structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, the fitting structure between the members constituting the finger hanging portion is located far from the point where the load is applied, and the finger hanging portion is configured when the load is applied. It fits so that the member to perform may leave | separate. For this reason, when a large load is applied to the finger-hanging portion, the finger-hanging portion is deformed, and there is a problem that the members constituting the finger-hanging portion are separated and floated. Also, even during manufacturing, there is no fitting structure for fixing the vertical position between the members constituting the finger-hanging part, so it is necessary to fix with a sealing material, etc., and the assembling workability is poor. There has been a problem that half-insertion is likely to occur.
 本発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、指掛け部に大きな荷重がかかっても変形や嵌合部の浮き上がりが発生せず、指掛け部の組立作業性の良い冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and a refrigerator with good assembling workability of the finger-hanging portion that does not cause deformation or lifting of the fitting portion even when a large load is applied to the finger-hanging portion. The purpose is to provide.
 本発明に係る冷蔵庫は、前面に開口部を備え内部が複数の部屋に仕切られた断熱箱体と、 前記開口部を開閉自在に前記部屋を閉塞する複数の扉と、を備え、少なくとも1つの前記扉は、引き出し扉であり、前記引き出し扉は、上端部に把手構造を備え、前記把手構造は、 指掛け部を形成するハンドル部品と、前記ハンドル部品を保持するハンドル保持部品と、 前記ハンドル保持部品に対する前記ハンドル部品の上方向の移動を規制する上方向係合部と、前記ハンドル保持部品に対する前記ハンドル部品の前後方向の移動を規制する前後方向係合部と、を備える。 A refrigerator according to the present invention includes a heat insulating box body having an opening on a front surface and an interior partitioned into a plurality of rooms, and a plurality of doors closing the room so that the opening can be freely opened and closed. The door is a drawer door, and the drawer door has a handle structure at an upper end, and the handle structure includes a handle part that forms a finger hook part, a handle holding part that holds the handle part, and the handle holding part. An upward engagement portion that restricts upward movement of the handle component relative to the component, and a forward / backward engagement portion that restricts forward / backward movement of the handle component relative to the handle holding component.
 本発明によれば、この発明の冷蔵庫は、上記のように、把手構造を構成するハンドル部品とハンドル保持部品とを上下方向及び前後方向に係合させる事で、引出し形状に負荷が掛った際でも、リブにより浮きが抑制される為、変形を押さえつつ引出す事が可能になる。また、ハンドル部品とハンドル保持部品とを上下方向及び前後方向に係合させる事により、引き出し扉に発泡充填材を充填する際にもハンドル部品とハンドル保持部品とが互いにずれることなく、組立作業性が向上する。 According to the present invention, as described above, the refrigerator according to the present invention is configured such that when the handle part and the handle holding part constituting the handle structure are engaged in the vertical direction and the front-rear direction, the drawer shape is loaded. However, since the floating is suppressed by the rib, it can be pulled out while suppressing deformation. In addition, by engaging the handle part and the handle holding part in the vertical direction and the front-rear direction, the handle part and the handle holding part are not displaced from each other even when the foam door is filled with the foam filler. Will improve.
本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の正面図である。It is a front view of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図1の冷蔵庫の引き出し扉の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the drawer door of the refrigerator of FIG. 図2の引き出し扉の把手構造を分解した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which decomposed | disassembled the handle structure of the drawer door of FIG. 図2の引き出し扉の把手構造の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the handle structure of the drawer door of FIG. 図2の引き出し扉の把手構造の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the handle structure of the drawer door of FIG. 図2の引き出し扉の把手構造の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the handle structure of the drawer door of FIG. 図2の引き出し扉の把手構造の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the handle structure of the drawer door of FIG. 図3のハンドル保持部品の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the handle holding component of FIG. 3. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る冷蔵庫の引き出し扉の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the drawer door of the refrigerator which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る冷蔵庫の引き出し扉の把手構造を分解した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which decomposed | disassembled the handle structure of the drawer door of the refrigerator which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 図10のハンドル部品の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the handle | steering-wheel component of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る引き出し扉の把手構造の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the handle structure of the drawer door which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る引き出し扉の把手構造の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the handle structure of the drawer door which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る引き出し扉の把手構造の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the handle structure of the drawer door which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る引き出し扉の把手構造の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the handle structure of the drawer door which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention.
 以下、図面に基づいて本発明の実施の形態について説明する。各図において、同一の符号を付した機器等については、同一の又はこれに相当する機器等を表すものであって、これは明細書の全文において共通している。また、明細書全文に表れている構成要素の形態は、あくまで例示であって、本発明は明細書内の記載のみに限定されるものではない。特に構成要素の組み合わせは、各実施の形態における組み合わせのみに限定するものではなく、他の実施の形態に記載した構成要素を別の実施の形態に適用することができる。また、図面では各構成部材の大きさの関係が実際のものとは異なる場合がある。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In each of the drawings, devices and the like having the same reference numerals represent the same or equivalent devices and the like, which are common throughout the entire specification. Moreover, the form of the component which appears in the whole specification is an illustration to the last, and this invention is not limited only to description in a specification. In particular, the combination of the components is not limited to the combination in each embodiment, and the components described in the other embodiments can be applied to another embodiment. In the drawings, the size relationship of each component may be different from the actual one.
 実施の形態1.
 <冷蔵庫100>
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫100の正面図である。図1に示される冷蔵庫100は、前面に開口部が設けられた断熱箱体1を備える。断熱箱体1は、外観を構成する外箱と内部の収納室の壁を構成する内箱とから形成され、外箱と内箱との間の空間に断熱材が充填されて構成される。また、断熱箱体1は、内部が複数の部屋に仕切られている。断熱箱体1の各部屋は、それぞれ前面の開口部を閉塞する様に扉が設けられている。冷蔵庫100の上段は、例えば冷蔵室2となっている。冷蔵室2は、前面がヒンジ式の回転扉2a、2bのヒンジを左右の両端部に設け、観音開きになる様に構成されている。冷蔵室2の下方には、野菜室3が設けられ、野菜室3の下方には冷凍室4が設けられている。野菜室3及び冷凍室4は、引出し式の収納室になっており、前面には引き出し扉3a、4aを有している。なお、冷蔵庫100の各収納室の構成はこの限りでは無く、例えば製氷室、切替え室等のその他の部屋を有していても良い。
Embodiment 1.
<Refrigerator 100>
FIG. 1 is a front view of refrigerator 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. A refrigerator 100 shown in FIG. 1 includes a heat insulating box 1 having an opening on the front surface. The heat insulating box 1 is formed of an outer box that forms an outer appearance and an inner box that forms a wall of an internal storage chamber, and is configured by filling a space between the outer box and the inner box with a heat insulating material. Moreover, the inside of the heat insulation box 1 is divided into a plurality of rooms. Each room of the heat insulation box 1 is provided with a door so as to close the opening on the front surface. The upper stage of the refrigerator 100 is the refrigerator compartment 2, for example. The refrigerator compartment 2 is configured so that the front doors have hinged rotary doors 2a and 2b provided at the left and right ends, so that the doors are open. A vegetable compartment 3 is provided below the refrigerator compartment 2, and a freezer compartment 4 is provided below the vegetable compartment 3. The vegetable compartment 3 and the freezer compartment 4 are drawer-type storage rooms, and have drawer doors 3a and 4a on the front. The configuration of each storage room of the refrigerator 100 is not limited to this, and may include other rooms such as an ice making room and a switching room.
 図2は、図1の冷蔵庫100の引き出し扉4aの斜視図である。図3は、図2の引き出し扉4aの把手構造80を分解した斜視図である。なお、実施の形態1において、引き出し扉4aを一例として説明するが、引き出し扉3aにおいても同様な構造になっている。引き出し扉4aは、板金やガラス板等で形成される扉パネル30と、下端において端面を覆うキャップ部品40と、上部には把手構造80とを有する。把手構造80は、ハンドル部品10及びハンドル保持部品20から構成されている。ハンドル保持部品20は、扉パネル30と嵌合し、固定されている。ハンドル部品10は、ハンドル保持部品20の上部に固定されている。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the drawer door 4a of the refrigerator 100 of FIG. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the handle structure 80 of the drawer door 4a of FIG. In the first embodiment, the drawer door 4a is described as an example, but the drawer door 3a has a similar structure. The drawer door 4a includes a door panel 30 formed of a sheet metal, a glass plate, or the like, a cap part 40 that covers an end surface at a lower end, and a handle structure 80 at an upper portion. The handle structure 80 includes a handle part 10 and a handle holding part 20. The handle holding component 20 is fitted and fixed to the door panel 30. The handle part 10 is fixed to the upper part of the handle holding part 20.
 図4及び図5は、図2の引き出し扉4aの把手構造80の断面図である。図4及び図5は、冷蔵庫100に向かって左右方向の中央部において、冷蔵庫100の前後方向に沿った鉛直断面であり、引き出し扉4aの把手構造80周辺を拡大して示すものである。なお、図5は、冷蔵庫100の中央部において図4と異なる部位の断面をとったものである。扉パネル30は、冷蔵庫内に面する側に内板50と呼ばれる樹脂製の板が嵌められている。引き出し扉4aは、把手構造80と扉パネル30と内板50とキャップ部品40とに囲まれる空間に発泡ウレタンが充填され、扉として形成されている。また、内板50には、引き出し扉4aが閉じた際に冷蔵庫の断熱箱体1との間の密閉性を確保する為、断熱箱体1と接触する面にガスケット部品60が設けられている。さらに、内板50には、断熱箱体1から冷凍室4を引き出し自在にする為のフレーム部品(図示せず)等が取付けられる。 4 and 5 are sectional views of the handle structure 80 of the drawer door 4a shown in FIG. 4 and 5 are vertical cross-sections along the front-rear direction of the refrigerator 100 at the center in the left-right direction toward the refrigerator 100, and show the periphery of the handle structure 80 of the drawer door 4a in an enlarged manner. Note that FIG. 5 is a cross-section of a portion different from FIG. The door panel 30 is fitted with a resin plate called an inner plate 50 on the side facing the refrigerator. The drawer door 4 a is formed as a door by filling urethane foam into a space surrounded by the handle structure 80, the door panel 30, the inner plate 50, and the cap part 40. In addition, the inner plate 50 is provided with a gasket component 60 on the surface in contact with the heat insulating box 1 in order to ensure sealing between the inner door 50 and the heat insulating box 1 of the refrigerator when the drawer door 4a is closed. . Further, a frame component (not shown) or the like for allowing the freezer compartment 4 to be pulled out from the heat insulating box 1 is attached to the inner plate 50.
 (把手構造80)
 引き出し扉4aの把手構造80は、指を挿入し、引き出し扉4aを引き出すための指掛け部5を有する。指掛け部5は、冷蔵庫100の左右方向の中央部に設けられている。把手構造80は、ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20とから構成されている。ハンドル部品10は、引き出し扉4aの天面を形成する天板部16と、天板部16から下方に伸びるフランジ部11を備える。フランジ部11は、天板部16の前面側の端部から下方に伸びており、フランジ部11の内側を向いた面11aに指がかかるようになっている。ハンドル保持部品20は、引き出し扉4aの前面から凹んだ面を形成する凹み部23を備える。凹み部23の下端部24は、扉パネル30の上端部と嵌合している。ハンドル保持部品20は、下端部24から上に行くに従い、冷蔵庫100の内部側に向かって凹んだ面を形成している。ハンドル保持部品20は、凹み部23の上端部から前方に向かって伸びる上部壁27を備える。上部壁27は、指掛け部5の内部の上側の面を形成している。つまり、指掛け部5は、ハンドル部品10のフランジ部11と、ハンドル保持部品20の上部壁27と、ハンドル保持部品20の凹み部23とにより袋状に形成されている。引き出し扉4aを開ける際には、使用者は、この袋状に形成された指掛け部5に指を挿入し、ハンドル部品10のフランジ部11の内側の面11aに指を掛け、冷蔵庫100の前面側に引き出し扉4aを引き出す。
(Handle structure 80)
The handle structure 80 of the drawer door 4a has a finger hook portion 5 for inserting a finger and pulling out the drawer door 4a. The finger rest 5 is provided at the center of the refrigerator 100 in the left-right direction. The handle structure 80 includes a handle part 10 and a handle holding part 20. The handle component 10 includes a top plate portion 16 that forms the top surface of the drawer door 4 a and a flange portion 11 that extends downward from the top plate portion 16. The flange portion 11 extends downward from an end portion on the front surface side of the top plate portion 16, and a finger is applied to a surface 11 a facing the inside of the flange portion 11. The handle holding component 20 includes a recessed portion 23 that forms a surface that is recessed from the front surface of the drawer door 4a. The lower end 24 of the recess 23 is fitted with the upper end of the door panel 30. The handle holding component 20 forms a concave surface toward the inside of the refrigerator 100 as it goes upward from the lower end 24. The handle holding component 20 includes an upper wall 27 that extends forward from the upper end of the recess 23. The upper wall 27 forms the upper surface inside the finger rest 5. That is, the finger-hanging part 5 is formed in a bag shape by the flange part 11 of the handle part 10, the upper wall 27 of the handle holding part 20, and the recessed part 23 of the handle holding part 20. When opening the drawer door 4a, the user inserts a finger into the finger-hook portion 5 formed in the bag shape, hooks the finger on the inner surface 11a of the flange portion 11 of the handle part 10, and the front of the refrigerator 100 Pull out the drawer door 4a to the side.
 扉パネル30が例えば板金パネルで構成されている場合、ハンドル保持部品20の下端部24は、扉パネル30の上端部をくわえ込み、保持する為の形状が設けられている。具体的には、冷蔵庫100の前面側には、扉パネル30の表面に沿う形で下方に伸びたリブ25が設けられている。このリブ25に並行する形で、扉パネル30を挿入する分の空間を空け、リブ25よりも長いリブ26が設けられている。このリブ25とリブ26との間に扉パネル30が挿入され保持される。そして、このリブ25とリブ26とは、引き出し扉4aの内部に発泡断熱材を充填した時の断熱材漏れ防止の効果も持っている。また、実際には発泡断熱材充填までの間の仮固定として、シール材等で扉パネル30とハンドル保持部品20とを仮固定する事もある。 When the door panel 30 is composed of, for example, a sheet metal panel, the lower end 24 of the handle holding component 20 is provided with a shape for holding and holding the upper end of the door panel 30. Specifically, a rib 25 extending downward along the surface of the door panel 30 is provided on the front side of the refrigerator 100. A rib 26 that is longer than the rib 25 is provided in parallel with the rib 25 to provide a space for inserting the door panel 30. The door panel 30 is inserted and held between the rib 25 and the rib 26. The ribs 25 and 26 also have an effect of preventing leakage of the heat insulating material when the foamed heat insulating material is filled in the drawer door 4a. In practice, the door panel 30 and the handle holding component 20 may be temporarily fixed with a sealing material or the like as temporary fixing until the foam heat insulating material is filled.
 図6及び図7は、図2の引き出し扉4aの把手構造80の断面図である。図8は、図3のハンドル保持部品20の斜視図である。図6及び図7は、冷蔵庫100に向かって左右方向の両端部における、冷蔵庫100の前後方向に沿った鉛直断面であり、引き出し扉4aの把手構造80周辺を拡大して示すものである。ハンドル保持部品20は、扉パネル30を保持している下端部24から上部で、製品内側に向かって伸びており、指挿入のための指掛け部5を形成している。また、ハンドル保持部品20は、上部壁27にハンドル部品10と嵌合する為の形状を有している。実施の形態1においては、ハンドル保持部品20は、冷蔵庫100の左右方向の中央部をより凹ませ、左右両端部においては、凹みを浅くしている。具体的には、図5及び図6に示されるように、冷蔵庫100の左右方向中央部において、ハンドル保持部品20の上部壁27は、ハンドル部品10の天板部16に近い位置に設けられている。一方、図7及び図8に示されるように、冷蔵庫100の左右両端部においては、上部壁27は、フランジ部11の先端寄りに位置しており、中央部の上部壁27よりも下方に位置している。これは、一般的に引き出し扉4aの中央部に手を掛けて引き出し扉4aを開閉する事が主であり、引き出し扉4aの左右両端部は使用される事が少ないためである。低くする事で発泡断熱材充填空間を設ける為であるが、同様とする必要はない。前記凹み部から上部にはハンドル部品と嵌合する為の形状が設けられている。 6 and 7 are sectional views of the handle structure 80 of the drawer door 4a shown in FIG. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the handle holding component 20 of FIG. 6 and 7 are vertical cross sections along the front-rear direction of the refrigerator 100 at both end portions in the left-right direction toward the refrigerator 100, and show an enlarged view of the periphery of the handle structure 80 of the drawer door 4a. The handle holding component 20 extends upward from the lower end 24 holding the door panel 30 toward the inside of the product, and forms a finger hook 5 for inserting a finger. In addition, the handle holding component 20 has a shape for fitting the handle component 10 to the upper wall 27. In the first embodiment, the handle holding component 20 has a recessed central portion in the left-right direction of the refrigerator 100, and the recessed portions are shallow at both left and right end portions. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the upper wall 27 of the handle holding component 20 is provided at a position close to the top plate portion 16 of the handle component 10 in the central portion in the left-right direction of the refrigerator 100. Yes. On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the upper wall 27 is located near the tip of the flange portion 11 at the left and right ends of the refrigerator 100, and is located below the central upper wall 27. is doing. This is because the drawer door 4a is generally opened and closed by placing a hand on the center of the drawer door 4a, and the left and right ends of the drawer door 4a are rarely used. Although it is for providing a foaming insulation material filling space by making it low, it is not necessary to make it the same. A shape for fitting with a handle part is provided on the upper part from the recess.
 ハンドル保持部品20は、ハンドル部品10が形成する天板部16と略平行な形で、冷蔵庫100の前面側に向かって上部壁27を備え、冷蔵庫100の内部側に向かって内部壁28を有している。上部壁27は、前面側でハンドル部品10と嵌合されている。内部壁28は背面側でハンドル部品10と嵌合されている。ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20とがと嵌合した状態では、ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20との間は箱状の空間110が形成されている。前述の通り、冷蔵庫100の左右両側の端部においては、上部壁27は、中央部よりも低い位置に形成されている。よって、ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20との間に形成されている箱状の空間は、左右両端部において中央部よりも広い空間111となっている。 The handle holding component 20 is substantially parallel to the top plate portion 16 formed by the handle component 10, and includes an upper wall 27 toward the front side of the refrigerator 100 and an inner wall 28 toward the inner side of the refrigerator 100. is doing. The upper wall 27 is fitted to the handle part 10 on the front side. The inner wall 28 is fitted to the handle part 10 on the back side. In a state where the handle part 10 and the handle holding part 20 are fitted together, a box-shaped space 110 is formed between the handle part 10 and the handle holding part 20. As described above, the upper wall 27 is formed at a position lower than the central portion at the left and right ends of the refrigerator 100. Therefore, the box-shaped space formed between the handle part 10 and the handle holding part 20 is a space 111 wider than the center part at both left and right ends.
 図8に示されるように、ハンドル保持部品20は、複数個所に発泡断熱材を通すための穴120が設けられている。発泡断熱材は、穴120を通り、空間110及び空間111内に充填される。また、穴120の開口面積を調整する事で、充填される発泡断熱材の量を調整する事も可能である。 As shown in FIG. 8, the handle holding part 20 is provided with holes 120 through which foamed heat insulating material is passed at a plurality of locations. The foam heat insulating material passes through the holes 120 and fills the spaces 110 and 111. Further, by adjusting the opening area of the hole 120, the amount of the foam heat insulating material to be filled can be adjusted.
 図4に示されるように、ハンドル部品10のフランジ部11の根元部から冷蔵庫100の内部側、つまり引き出し扉4aを閉じる方向に向かってリブ13aが伸びている。リブ13aは、天板部16と略平行方向に伸びている。上部壁27の冷蔵庫100前面側の先端部には、上方に伸びる係合爪22aが設けられている。係合爪22aは、前面側に向かって突起部28aを備え、ハンドル部品10のリブ13aの上側の面と係合している。この構造により、ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20とは、互いに上方向への動きを規制している。また、図7に示されるように、冷蔵庫100の左右端部においては、ハンドル部品10のフランジ部11から伸びるリブ13bは、中央部よりも下方に位置している。冷蔵庫100の左右端部において、ハンドル保持部品20の上部壁27は、中央部よりも下方に位置しているため、リブ13bと係合するため係合爪22bが長く形成されている。そして、リブ13bの上面に突起28bを係合させ、ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20とを互い移動しないように規制している。なお、リブ13aと係合爪22aとが係合している構造、及びリブ13bと係合爪22bとが係合している構造が、本発明の上下方向係合部に相当するものである。また、リブ13aは本発明の第2リブに相当するものである。 As shown in FIG. 4, a rib 13a extends from the root of the flange portion 11 of the handle part 10 toward the inside of the refrigerator 100, that is, in the direction of closing the drawer door 4a. The rib 13 a extends in a direction substantially parallel to the top plate portion 16. An engaging claw 22a extending upward is provided at the tip of the upper wall 27 on the front side of the refrigerator 100. The engaging claw 22a includes a protrusion 28a toward the front surface side, and is engaged with the upper surface of the rib 13a of the handle part 10. With this structure, the handle part 10 and the handle holding part 20 restrict the upward movement of each other. Moreover, as FIG. 7 shows, in the right-and-left end part of the refrigerator 100, the rib 13b extended from the flange part 11 of the handle | steering-wheel component 10 is located below rather than the center part. At the left and right ends of the refrigerator 100, the upper wall 27 of the handle holding component 20 is positioned below the center portion, so that the engagement claw 22b is formed long to engage with the rib 13b. And the protrusion 28b is engaged with the upper surface of the rib 13b, and the handle | steering-wheel component 10 and the handle | steering-wheel holding component 20 are controlled so that it may not move mutually. The structure in which the rib 13a and the engaging claw 22a are engaged and the structure in which the rib 13b and the engaging claw 22b are engaged are equivalent to the vertical engaging portion of the present invention. . The rib 13a corresponds to the second rib of the present invention.
 図5に示されるように、ハンドル部品10の天板部16から下方にリブ12aが伸びている。リブ12aは、フランジ部11の冷蔵庫100内部側の面と所定の隙間をとって配置されている。上部壁27の先端には、上方向に伸びるリブ21aが設けられており、リブ12aとフランジ部11との間の隙間にリブ21aが挿入されている。このように係合されていることにより、ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20とは、互いに引き出し扉4aの引き出し方向の移動を規制している。また、図6に示されるように、冷蔵庫100の左右端部においては、フランジ部11から冷蔵庫100の内部側方向に突出し、先端が下方に伸びる係合部12bが設けられている。係合部12bは、リブ12aよりも下方に設けられている。冷蔵庫100の左右両端部において、上部壁27は、中央部よりも下方に位置しており、上部壁27の先端部に設けられたリブ21bは、係合部12bの下方に伸びている部分とフランジ部11との間に挿入され、係合する。これにより、ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20とは、互いに引き出し扉4aの引き出し方向の移動を規制している。なお、リブ12aとリブ21aとが係合している構造、及び係合部12bとリブ21bとが係合している構造が、本発明の前後方向係合部に相当するものである。また、リブ12aは、本発明の第1リブに相当するものである。リブ21a及びリブ21bは、本発明の第3リブに相当するものである。 As shown in FIG. 5, ribs 12 a extend downward from the top plate portion 16 of the handle part 10. The rib 12a is disposed with a predetermined gap from the surface of the flange portion 11 on the refrigerator 100 inside. A rib 21 a extending upward is provided at the tip of the upper wall 27, and the rib 21 a is inserted into the gap between the rib 12 a and the flange portion 11. By being engaged in this way, the handle part 10 and the handle holding part 20 regulate the movement of the drawer door 4a in the pull-out direction. Moreover, as FIG. 6 shows, in the right-and-left end part of the refrigerator 100, the engaging part 12b which protrudes in the internal side direction of the refrigerator 100 from the flange part 11, and the front-end | tip extends below is provided. The engaging portion 12b is provided below the rib 12a. At both the left and right ends of the refrigerator 100, the upper wall 27 is positioned below the central portion, and the rib 21b provided at the tip of the upper wall 27 is a portion extending below the engaging portion 12b. It is inserted between and engaged with the flange portion 11. Thereby, the handle | steering-wheel component 10 and the handle | steering-wheel holding | maintenance component 20 mutually regulate the movement of the drawer | drawing-out door 4a in the extraction | drawer direction. The structure in which the rib 12a and the rib 21a are engaged and the structure in which the engaging portion 12b and the rib 21b are engaged correspond to the front-rear direction engaging portion of the present invention. The rib 12a corresponds to the first rib of the present invention. The rib 21a and the rib 21b correspond to the third rib of the present invention.
 図4に示されるハンドル部品10のリブ13a及びハンドル保持部品20の係合爪22aが係合して構成されている上下方向係合部と、図5に示されるハンドル部品10のリブ12a及びハンドル保持部品20のリブ21aが係合して構成されている前後方向係合部とは、冷蔵庫100の幅方向のずれた位置にそれぞれ設けられている。また、図6に示されるように、上下方向係合部は、ハンドル部品10の係合部12b及びハンドル保持部品20のリブ21bが係合して構成されている。図7に示されるように、前後方向係合部は、ハンドル部品10のリブ13b及びハンドル保持部品20の係合爪22bが係合して構成されている。そして、上下方向係合部と前後方向係合部とは、冷蔵庫100の幅方向のずれた位置にそれぞれ設けられている。実施の形態1においては、上下方向係合部と前後方向係合部とは、冷蔵庫100の幅方向において交互に設置されており、ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20とが互いに上下方向及び前後方向に動きを規制する様に構成されている。 4 is formed by engaging the rib 13a of the handle part 10 and the engaging claw 22a of the handle holding part 20, and the rib 12a and the handle of the handle part 10 shown in FIG. The front-rear direction engaging portions formed by engaging the ribs 21a of the holding component 20 are provided at positions shifted in the width direction of the refrigerator 100, respectively. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the vertical engaging portion is configured by engaging the engaging portion 12 b of the handle part 10 and the rib 21 b of the handle holding part 20. As shown in FIG. 7, the front-rear direction engaging portion is configured by engaging the rib 13 b of the handle part 10 and the engaging claw 22 b of the handle holding part 20. And the vertical direction engaging part and the front-back direction engaging part are each provided in the position which shifted | deviated in the width direction of the refrigerator 100. FIG. In the first embodiment, the vertical engagement parts and the front-rear engagement parts are alternately arranged in the width direction of the refrigerator 100, and the handle part 10 and the handle holding part 20 are mutually in the vertical direction and the front-rear direction. It is configured to regulate movement.
 図8に示されているように、ハンドル保持部品20には、上下方向係合部を構成する係合爪22aが複数設けられているが、それぞれの係合爪22aの間はリブ21aが設けられている。また、それぞれの係合爪22bの間もリブ21bが設けられている。また、冷蔵庫100の幅方向の中央部の左右両端において、係合爪22aと係合爪22bとの間もリブ21cが設けられており、高い位置に形成されているリブ21aと低い位置に形成されているリブ21bとの間をつないでいる。なお、ハンドル部品10にも、リブ21cに合わせてリブ12cが設けられており、リブ12cは、高い位置に形成されているリブ12aと低い位置に形成されている係合部12bとの間をつなぐように形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 8, the handle holding component 20 is provided with a plurality of engaging claws 22a constituting the vertical engaging portion, and ribs 21a are provided between the engaging claws 22a. It has been. Ribs 21b are also provided between the respective engaging claws 22b. In addition, ribs 21c are also provided between the engaging claws 22a and the engaging claws 22b at both the left and right ends of the central portion in the width direction of the refrigerator 100, and are formed at a low position and a rib 21a formed at a high position. The ribs 21b are connected to each other. The handle part 10 is also provided with ribs 12c corresponding to the ribs 21c. The ribs 12c are formed between the ribs 12a formed at a high position and the engaging portions 12b formed at a low position. It is formed to connect.
 図8に示されているように、リブ21a、リブ21b、及びリブ21cは、係合爪22a及び係合爪22bが設置されている箇所以外のハンドル保持部品20の上部壁27の先端に、冷蔵庫100の幅方向全域にわたって形成されている。リブ21a、リブ21b、及びリブ21cが、それぞれハンドル部品10のリブ12a、係合部12b、及びリブ12cに嵌合することにより、ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20とを互いに前後方向に動かないようにするだけでなく、引き出し扉4aの内部に充填される発泡断熱材の漏れを防止するようにラップ構造になっている。特に、図4と図5とに示されている空間110、及び図6と図7とに示されている空間111に発泡断熱材が充填されても、引き出し扉4aの外部に発泡断熱材が漏れるのを防止できる。 As shown in FIG. 8, the rib 21a, the rib 21b, and the rib 21c are provided at the tip of the upper wall 27 of the handle holding part 20 other than the place where the engaging claw 22a and the engaging claw 22b are installed. It is formed over the entire width direction of the refrigerator 100. The rib 21a, the rib 21b, and the rib 21c are engaged with the rib 12a, the engaging portion 12b, and the rib 12c of the handle part 10, respectively, so that the handle part 10 and the handle holding part 20 do not move in the front-rear direction. In addition to this, a wrap structure is provided so as to prevent leakage of the foam heat insulating material filled in the drawer door 4a. In particular, even when the space 110 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 and the space 111 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 are filled with the foam insulation, the foam insulation is not provided outside the drawer door 4a. It can prevent leaking.
 また、空間110及び空間111に発泡断熱材が充填されることにより、係合爪22aは、リブ13aから外れなくなる。同様に係合爪22bは、リブ13bから外れなくなる。係合爪22a及び係合爪22bは、バネ性を有する形状に構成されているが、空間110及び空間111に発泡断熱材が充填されることにより、係合爪22a及び係合爪22bの動きが制限されるからである。 In addition, when the space 110 and the space 111 are filled with the foamed heat insulating material, the engagement claw 22a does not come off from the rib 13a. Similarly, the engaging claw 22b does not come off from the rib 13b. The engaging claws 22a and the engaging claws 22b are formed in a shape having a spring property, but the movement of the engaging claws 22a and the engaging claws 22b is achieved by filling the space 110 and the space 111 with the foam heat insulating material. Is limited.
 また、図4に示されているように、ハンドル保持部品20の内部壁28の先端は、ハンドル部品10の冷蔵庫100の内部側の端部に形成された内部側係合部18に係合している。内部壁28の先端部は、バネ性を有し部分的に内部側係合部18に係合している。しかし、発泡充填材が空間110及び引き出し扉4aの内部に充填されることにより、内部壁28及び内部側係合部18が撓む空間が発泡充填材により閉塞されるため、内部壁28及び内部側係合部18は動きが制限され、係合が外れないようになる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the tip of the inner wall 28 of the handle holding component 20 is engaged with an inner engagement portion 18 formed at the inner end of the refrigerator 100 of the handle component 10. ing. The distal end portion of the inner wall 28 has a spring property and is partially engaged with the inner side engaging portion 18. However, since the foam filler is filled in the space 110 and the drawer door 4a, the space in which the inner wall 28 and the inner engagement portion 18 are bent is blocked by the foam filler. The side engaging portion 18 is restricted in movement and cannot be disengaged.
 上記のように、ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20とは、リブ21a、リブ21b、及びリブ21cが、それぞれリブ12a、係合部12b、及びリブ12cに嵌合し、箱状の空間110を形成しているため、把手構造の剛性が向上する。また、ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20とは、前面側又は背面側の両方で嵌合しているため、組立時に確実に嵌合し、発泡断熱材を充填する前の部品同士の位置ずれが抑制される。 As described above, in the handle part 10 and the handle holding part 20, the rib 21a, the rib 21b, and the rib 21c are fitted into the rib 12a, the engaging portion 12b, and the rib 12c, respectively, and the box-shaped space 110 is formed. Since it forms, the rigidity of a handle structure improves. Moreover, since the handle | steering-wheel component 10 and the handle | steering-wheel holding component 20 are fitted by both the front side or the back side, it fits at the time of an assembly, and the position shift of the components before filling with foam insulation is carried out. It is suppressed.
 <実施の形態1の効果>
 (1)実施の形態1に係る冷蔵庫100は、前面に開口部を備え内部が複数の部屋に仕切られた断熱箱体1と、開口部を開閉自在に部屋を閉塞する複数の扉と、を備える。少なくとも1つの前記扉は、引き出し扉4aであり、引き出し扉4aは、上端部に把手構造80を備える。把手構造80は、指掛け部を形成するハンドル部品10と、ハンドル部品10を保持するハンドル保持部品20と、ハンドル保持部品20に対するハンドル部品10の上方向の移動を規制する上下方向係合部と、ハンドル保持部品20に対するハンドル部品10の前後方向の移動を規制する前後方向係合部と、を備える。
 このように構成されることにより、引き出し扉4aの把手構造80は、引き出し扉4aを引き出す際に指掛け部5に力をかけても、上下方向係合部と前後方向係合部とにより、ハンドル部品10がハンドル保持部品20に対し浮き上がることがない。そして、把手構造80の剛性も高く、引き出し扉4aは、把手構造80が変形することなく引き出しが可能である。
<Effect of Embodiment 1>
(1) Refrigerator 100 according to Embodiment 1 includes a heat insulating box 1 having an opening on the front surface and an interior partitioned into a plurality of rooms, and a plurality of doors that close the room so that the openings can be opened and closed. Prepare. At least one of the doors is a drawer door 4a, and the drawer door 4a includes a handle structure 80 at the upper end. The handle structure 80 includes a handle part 10 that forms a finger hanging part, a handle holding part 20 that holds the handle part 10, a vertical engagement part that restricts upward movement of the handle part 10 relative to the handle holding part 20, and A front-rear direction engaging portion that restricts the front-rear direction movement of the handle part 10 relative to the handle holding part 20.
With this configuration, the handle structure 80 of the drawer door 4a can be handled by the vertical engagement part and the front / rear direction engagement part even when a force is applied to the finger hook part 5 when the drawer door 4a is pulled out. The component 10 does not float with respect to the handle holding component 20. The handle structure 80 has high rigidity, and the drawer door 4a can be pulled out without deformation of the handle structure 80.
 (2)実施の形態1に係る冷蔵庫100によれば、ハンドル部品10は、引き出し扉4aの上端面を形成する天板部16と、天板部16から下方に伸びるフランジ部11と、下方に伸びる第1リブ12aと、フランジ部11から引き出し扉を閉じる方向に伸びる第2リブ13aと、を備える。ハンドル保持部品20は、引き出し扉4aの前面から凹み、指掛け部5の指挿入部を形成する凹み部23と、凹み部23の上部から前面側に伸びる上部壁27と、を備える。上部壁27は、当該上部壁27の先端から上方に伸びる第3リブ21aと、当該上部壁27の先端から上方に伸びる係合爪22aと、を備える。上下方向係合部は、第2リブ13aと、係合爪22aから突出した突起部28aとが係合する。前後方向係合部は、第1リブ12aとフランジ部11との間の隙間に第3リブ21aが嵌合する構造を有する。
 (3)実施の形態1に係る冷蔵庫100によれば、フランジ部11は、第1リブ12aより下方において、引き出し扉4aを閉じる方向に突出し先端が下方に伸びる係合部12bを更に備える。上部壁27の冷蔵庫幅方向の左右の両端部は、上部壁27の冷蔵庫幅方向の中央部よりもフランジ部11の先端側に位置する。前後方向係合部は、さらに係合部12bとフランジ部11との間の隙間に第3リブ21bが嵌合する構造を有する。
 このように構成されることにより、ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20とは、上下方向及び前後方向に互いに係合し動きを規制するため、引き出し扉4aの開閉の際にも変形することなく開閉が可能である。また、ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20との係合部は、ラップして係合する構造であるため、内部に発泡充填材を充填した際に、外に漏れ出すのを防止できる。
(2) According to the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment, the handle component 10 includes the top plate portion 16 that forms the upper end surface of the drawer door 4a, the flange portion 11 that extends downward from the top plate portion 16, and the downward direction. A first rib 12a that extends and a second rib 13a that extends from the flange portion 11 in the direction of closing the drawer door are provided. The handle holding component 20 includes a recessed portion 23 that is recessed from the front surface of the drawer door 4 a and forms a finger insertion portion of the finger hook portion 5, and an upper wall 27 that extends from the upper portion of the recessed portion 23 to the front surface side. The upper wall 27 includes a third rib 21 a extending upward from the tip of the upper wall 27 and an engaging claw 22 a extending upward from the tip of the upper wall 27. In the vertical engagement portion, the second rib 13a engages with the protrusion 28a protruding from the engagement claw 22a. The front-rear direction engaging portion has a structure in which the third rib 21 a is fitted into the gap between the first rib 12 a and the flange portion 11.
(3) According to the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment, the flange portion 11 further includes the engagement portion 12b that protrudes in the direction of closing the drawer door 4a and has the tip extending downward below the first rib 12a. Both left and right end portions of the upper wall 27 in the refrigerator width direction are located closer to the front end side of the flange portion 11 than the central portion of the upper wall 27 in the refrigerator width direction. The front-rear direction engaging portion further has a structure in which the third rib 21 b is fitted into the gap between the engaging portion 12 b and the flange portion 11.
By being configured in this way, the handle part 10 and the handle holding part 20 are engaged with each other in the vertical direction and the front-rear direction to restrict movement, so that they can be opened and closed without deformation even when the drawer door 4a is opened and closed. Is possible. Moreover, since the engaging part of the handle | steering-wheel component 10 and the handle | steering-wheel holding component 20 is a structure which wraps and engages, when filling a foaming filler inside, it can prevent leaking outside.
 (4)実施の形態1に係る冷蔵庫100によれば、ハンドル部品10の天板部16とハンドル保持部品20の上部壁27との間の空間に発泡断熱材が充填される。
 このように構成されることにより、ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20とを係合させている係合爪22a、22bを発泡充填材により動かないようにできるため、ハンドル部品10とハンドル保持部品20との固定がより強くなる。
(4) According to the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment, the space between the top plate portion 16 of the handle part 10 and the upper wall 27 of the handle holding part 20 is filled with the foam heat insulating material.
With this configuration, the engagement claws 22a and 22b that engage the handle part 10 and the handle holding part 20 can be prevented from moving by the foam filler, and therefore the handle part 10 and the handle holding part 20 Fixing with becomes stronger.
 実施の形態2.
 本発明の実施の形態2に係る冷蔵庫200は、実施の形態1に係る冷蔵庫100に対し、ハンドル部品10に段差部215を設け、段差部215に外装部品70を追加したものである。実施の形態2に係る冷蔵庫200においては、実施の形態1に対する変更点を中心に説明する。実施の形態2に係る冷蔵庫200の各部については、各図面において同一の機能を有するものは実施の形態1の説明で使用した図面と同一の符号を付して表示するものとする。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
The refrigerator 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is obtained by providing the handle part 10 with a step portion 215 and adding the exterior part 70 to the step portion 215 with respect to the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment. In the refrigerator 200 according to the second embodiment, the description will focus on changes from the first embodiment. About each part of the refrigerator 200 which concerns on Embodiment 2, what has the same function in each drawing shall attach | subject and display the same code | symbol as drawing used in description of Embodiment 1. FIG.
 図9は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る冷蔵庫200の引き出し扉204aの斜視図である。図10は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る冷蔵庫200の引き出し扉204aの把手構造280を分解した斜視図である。なお、実施の形態2において、引き出し扉204aを一例として説明するが、他の引き出し扉3aにおいても同様な構造にしてもよい。引き出し扉204aは、板金やガラス板等で形成される扉パネル30と、下端において端面を覆うキャップ部品40と、上部には把手構造280とを有する。把手構造280は、ハンドル部品210及びハンドル保持部品20から構成されている。ハンドル保持部品20は、扉パネル30と嵌合し、固定されている。ハンドル部品210は、ハンドル保持部品20に固定されている。実施の形態2において、ハンドル保持部品20は、実施の形態1と同様な構成になっているが、ハンドル部品210に合わせて各部の寸法は変更しても良い。ハンドル部品210の前面側の上部には、外装部品70が取り付けられている。外装部品70の外観面は、例えばめっき処理されている。 FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the drawer door 204a of the refrigerator 200 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the handle structure 280 of the drawer door 204a of the refrigerator 200 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In the second embodiment, the drawer door 204a is described as an example, but the other drawer door 3a may have the same structure. The drawer door 204a includes a door panel 30 formed of a sheet metal or a glass plate, a cap part 40 that covers an end surface at a lower end, and a handle structure 280 at an upper portion. The handle structure 280 includes a handle part 210 and a handle holding part 20. The handle holding component 20 is fitted and fixed to the door panel 30. The handle part 210 is fixed to the handle holding part 20. In the second embodiment, the handle holding component 20 has the same configuration as that of the first embodiment, but the dimensions of each part may be changed in accordance with the handle component 210. An exterior part 70 is attached to the upper part on the front side of the handle part 210. The exterior surface of the exterior component 70 is plated, for example.
 図11は、図10のハンドル部品210の斜視図である。図12~図15は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る引き出し扉204aの把手構造280の断面図である。ハンドル部品210は、冷蔵庫200の前面側の上部に段差部215が設けられている。段差部215は、外装部品70の形状に合わせて外観面から凹んでいる。段差部215には、外装部品70を係合させるための構造として部分的に凹み部214a及び凹み部214bが形成されている。冷蔵庫200の幅方向の中央部には、凹み部214aが設けられており、冷蔵庫200の幅方向の左右両端部には、凹み部214bが設けられている。 FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the handle part 210 of FIG. 12 to 15 are cross-sectional views of the handle structure 280 of the drawer door 204a according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The handle part 210 is provided with a step 215 at the upper part on the front side of the refrigerator 200. The step portion 215 is recessed from the appearance surface in accordance with the shape of the exterior component 70. The stepped portion 215 is partially formed with a recessed portion 214 a and a recessed portion 214 b as a structure for engaging the exterior component 70. A recess 214 a is provided at the center of the refrigerator 200 in the width direction, and recesses 214 b are provided at both left and right ends of the refrigerator 200 in the width direction.
 段差部215の下部には、冷蔵庫200の幅方向全域にわたって下部溝206が形成されている。外装部品70の下端部は、外装部品係合リブ71が形成されており、下部溝206に嵌るようになっている。この構造により、外装部品70は、ハンドル部品210に対し前後方向に動きが規制される。 A lower groove 206 is formed in the lower portion of the step portion 215 over the entire width direction of the refrigerator 200. An exterior component engagement rib 71 is formed at the lower end portion of the exterior component 70 so as to fit in the lower groove 206. With this structure, the movement of the exterior component 70 is restricted in the front-rear direction with respect to the handle component 210.
 実施の形態2に係る引き出し扉204aにおいても、冷蔵庫200の幅方向の中央部に指掛け部205が形成されている。そのため、中央部にある凹み部214aは、左右両端部にある凹み部214bに対して高い位置にある。凹み部214aを形成する冷蔵庫200の前面側を向いた面には、係合孔218が形成されている。係合孔218は、上側の面に外装部品70の外装部品係合爪73aが係合するようになっている。図12に示されるように、外装部品係合爪73は、冷蔵庫200の内部側の端部から下方に伸びており、冷蔵庫200の内部側に向けて突起74が形成されている。係合孔218は、ハンドル部品210を貫通している。係合孔218には、外装部品係合爪73が係合している開口と反対側の開口にハンドル保持部品20の係合爪22aが係合している。つまり、係合孔218は、外装部品70と係合するだけでなく、ハンドル保持部品20とハンドル部品10との上下方向係合部を構成しており、実施の形態1に係るリブ13aの機能も兼ねている。 Also in the drawer door 204a according to the second embodiment, a finger hook portion 205 is formed at the center in the width direction of the refrigerator 200. Therefore, the recessed part 214a in the center is at a higher position than the recessed parts 214b in the left and right ends. An engagement hole 218 is formed in the surface facing the front side of the refrigerator 200 that forms the recess 214a. The engagement hole 218 is configured such that the exterior component engagement claw 73a of the exterior component 70 is engaged with the upper surface. As shown in FIG. 12, the exterior component engaging claw 73 extends downward from the end portion on the inner side of the refrigerator 200, and a projection 74 is formed toward the inner side of the refrigerator 200. The engagement hole 218 passes through the handle part 210. The engagement claw 22a of the handle holding component 20 is engaged with the engagement hole 218 in the opening opposite to the opening with which the exterior component engagement claw 73 is engaged. That is, the engagement hole 218 not only engages with the exterior part 70 but also constitutes a vertical engagement part between the handle holding part 20 and the handle part 10, and the function of the rib 13a according to the first embodiment. Also serves.
 図13に示されているように、段差部215の天面215aには、部分的に上側に開口している溝である上部溝207が形成されている。上部溝207には、外装部品70の冷蔵庫200の内部側の端部から下方に伸びている外装部品係合リブ72が嵌る。この構造により、外装部品70は、冷蔵庫200の内部側の端部においてもハンドル部品210に対し前後方向の動きが規制される。 As shown in FIG. 13, the top surface 215a of the stepped portion 215 is formed with an upper groove 207 that is a groove that is partially opened upward. In the upper groove 207, an exterior component engagement rib 72 extending downward from the end of the exterior component 70 on the inside of the refrigerator 200 is fitted. With this structure, the movement of the exterior component 70 in the front-rear direction with respect to the handle component 210 is also restricted at the inner end of the refrigerator 200.
 図15に示されているように、引き出し扉204aにおいて冷蔵庫200の幅方向の左右両端部に設けられている凹み部214bは、その底部に下方に向かって貫通孔228が形成されている。この貫通孔228は、下方からハンドル保持部品20の係合爪22bが挿入される。係合爪22bは、貫通孔228の上端部213bに係合している。つまり、貫通孔228の上端部213bは、実施の形態1のリブ13bと同じ機能を有するものであり、ハンドル部品210とハンドル保持部品20との上下方向係合部を構成している。 As shown in FIG. 15, through holes 228 are formed at the bottom of the recessed portions 214 b provided at the left and right ends in the width direction of the refrigerator 200 in the drawer door 204 a. The engagement claw 22b of the handle holding component 20 is inserted into the through hole 228 from below. The engaging claw 22b is engaged with the upper end portion 213b of the through hole 228. That is, the upper end portion 213b of the through hole 228 has the same function as the rib 13b of the first embodiment, and constitutes the vertical engagement portion between the handle component 210 and the handle holding component 20.
 図15に示されているように、凹み部214bは、凹み部214bを形成する冷蔵庫200の前面側を向いた面には、外装部品係合溝219が設けられている。外装部品係合溝219は、外装部品70の端部に設けられた外装部品係合爪73bが係合している。このように構成されることにより、外装部品70は、ハンドル部品210に対し上方向の移動が規制される。 As shown in FIG. 15, the recessed part 214b is provided with an exterior component engaging groove 219 on the surface facing the front side of the refrigerator 200 forming the recessed part 214b. The exterior component engagement groove 219 is engaged with an exterior component engagement claw 73 b provided at the end of the exterior component 70. With this configuration, the exterior component 70 is restricted from moving upward with respect to the handle component 210.
 図13及び図14に示されているように、ハンドル部品210とハンドル保持部品20との前後方向係合部は、実施の形態1と同様に形成されている。図13において、ハンドル部品10の段差部215の天面215aの裏側から下方にリブ212aが伸びており、リブ212aとフランジ部211との間に形成された隙間にリブ21aが係合している。また、図14において、フランジ部211は、冷蔵庫200の内側を向いた面に、溝212bが形成されており、この溝212bにハンドル保持部品20のリブ21bが係合している。このように構成されることにより、ハンドル部品210とハンドル保持部品20とは、互いに上下方向の動きを規制している。 As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the front-rear direction engaging portion between the handle part 210 and the handle holding part 20 is formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment. In FIG. 13, the rib 212 a extends downward from the back side of the top surface 215 a of the step part 215 of the handle part 10, and the rib 21 a is engaged with a gap formed between the rib 212 a and the flange part 211. . Further, in FIG. 14, the flange portion 211 has a groove 212 b formed on the surface facing the inside of the refrigerator 200, and the rib 21 b of the handle holding component 20 is engaged with the groove 212 b. With this configuration, the handle part 210 and the handle holding part 20 regulate movement in the vertical direction.
 実施の形態2において、外装部品70とハンドル部品210との間に形成された空間112に発泡充填剤を充填してもよい。発泡充填剤が外装部品70の外装部品係合爪73a、73bの動きを規制するため、外装部品とハンドル部品210との間の嵌合による固定がより強固となる。 In Embodiment 2, the space 112 formed between the exterior component 70 and the handle component 210 may be filled with a foaming filler. Since the foaming filler restricts the movement of the exterior part engaging claws 73a and 73b of the exterior part 70, the fixation by fitting between the exterior part and the handle part 210 becomes stronger.
 (5)実施の形態2に係る冷蔵庫200によれば、引き出し扉204aは、外装部品70を更に備える。ハンドル部品210は、引き出し扉204aの前面側の上部に、当該ハンドル部品210の外観面から凹んでいる段差部215が形成され、外装部品70は、段差部215に嵌め込まれる。
 このように構成されることにより、上記(1)~(4)と同様な効果を得ながら、引き出し扉204aに外装部品70のような加飾部品を追加することができる。
(5) According to the refrigerator 200 according to the second embodiment, the drawer door 204a further includes the exterior component 70. The handle part 210 is formed with a stepped part 215 that is recessed from the outer surface of the handle part 210 at the upper part on the front side of the drawer door 204 a, and the exterior part 70 is fitted into the stepped part 215.
With this configuration, it is possible to add a decorative component such as the exterior component 70 to the drawer door 204a while obtaining the same effects as the above (1) to (4).
 (6)実施の形態2に係る冷蔵庫200によれば、段差部215は、当該段差部215の下部に設けられ上方に向かって開口された下部溝206と、段差部215の天面215aと略平行な面に、上方に向かって開口された上部溝207と、を有する。外装部品70は、上部溝207と下部溝206とに嵌る外装部品係合リブ72と、下方に伸び前記段差部と上下方向に係合する突起を有する外装部品係合爪73と、を備える。
 このように構成されることにより、外装部品70は、ハンドル部品210に対し上下方向、前後方向に動かない様に固定される。また、ハンドル部品210と外装部品70との間の空間112にも発泡充填材が充填可能となる。
(6) According to the refrigerator 200 according to the second embodiment, the stepped portion 215 is substantially the same as the lower groove 206 provided at the lower portion of the stepped portion 215 and opened upward, and the top surface 215a of the stepped portion 215. An upper groove 207 opened upward is formed in a parallel plane. The exterior component 70 includes an exterior component engagement rib 72 that fits in the upper groove 207 and the lower groove 206, and an exterior component engagement claw 73 that extends downward and has a protrusion that engages with the stepped portion in the vertical direction.
With this configuration, the exterior part 70 is fixed to the handle part 210 so as not to move in the vertical direction and the front-rear direction. In addition, the space 112 between the handle part 210 and the exterior part 70 can be filled with the foam filler.
 (7)実施の形態2に係る冷蔵庫200によれば、外装部品70とハンドル部品210との間の空間に発泡断熱材が充填される。
 このように構成されることにより、外装部品70とハンドル部品210とを係合している係合部の動きが発泡充填材により拘束され、外装部品70が強固に固定される。また、外装部品70とハンドル部品210との間に発泡充填材が充填されるため、外装部品70のガタツキもなくなり、品質が向上する。
(7) According to the refrigerator 200 according to the second embodiment, the space between the exterior component 70 and the handle component 210 is filled with the foam heat insulating material.
With this configuration, the movement of the engaging portion that engages the exterior component 70 and the handle component 210 is restrained by the foam filler, and the exterior component 70 is firmly fixed. In addition, since the foam filler is filled between the exterior component 70 and the handle component 210, there is no backlash of the exterior component 70 and the quality is improved.
 1 断熱箱体、2 冷蔵室、2a 回転扉、2b 回転扉、3 野菜室、3a 引き出し扉、4 冷凍室、4a 引き出し扉、5 指掛け部、10 ハンドル部品、11 フランジ部、11a 面、12a リブ、12b 係合部、12c リブ、13 リブ、13a リブ、13b リブ、16 天板部、18 内部側係合部、20 ハンドル保持部品、21a リブ、21b リブ、21c リブ、22a 係合爪、22b 係合爪、23 凹み部、24 下端部、25 リブ、26 リブ、27 上部壁、28 内部壁、28a 突起部、28b 突起、30 扉パネル、40 キャップ部品、50 内板、60 ガスケット部品、70 外装部品、71 外装部品係合リブ、72 外装部品係合リブ、73 外装部品係合爪、73a 外装部品係合爪、73b 外装部品係合爪、74 突起、80 把手構造、100 冷蔵庫、110 空間、111 空間、112 空間、120 穴、200 冷蔵庫、204a 引き出し扉、205 指掛け部、206 下部溝、207 上部溝、210 ハンドル部品、211 フランジ部、212a リブ、212b 溝、213b 上端部、214a 凹み部、214b 凹み部、215 段差部、215a 天面、218 係合孔、219 外装部品係合溝、228 貫通孔、280 把手構造。 1 heat insulation box, 2 refrigerator compartment, 2a revolving door, 2b revolving door, 3 vegetable room, 3a drawer door, 4 freezer room, 4a drawer door, 5 finger rest, 10 handle parts, 11 flange, 11a surface, 12a rib , 12b engagement portion, 12c rib, 13 rib, 13a rib, 13b rib, 16 top plate portion, 18 inner side engagement portion, 20 handle holding parts, 21a rib, 21b rib, 21c rib, 22a engagement claw, 22b Engaging claw, 23 dent, 24 lower end, 25 rib, 26 rib, 27 upper wall, 28 inner wall, 28a protrusion, 28b protrusion, 30 door panel, 40 cap parts, 50 inner plate, 60 gasket parts, 70 Exterior part, 71 Exterior part engagement rib, 72 Exterior part engagement rib, 73 Exterior part engagement claw, 73 Exterior part engaging claw, 73b Exterior part engaging claw, 74 protrusion, 80 handle structure, 100 refrigerator, 110 space, 111 space, 112 space, 120 hole, 200 refrigerator, 204a drawer door, 205 finger hook, 206 lower groove, 207 upper groove, 210 handle part, 211 flange part, 212a rib, 212b groove, 213b upper end part, 214a recessed part, 214b recessed part, 215 step part, 215a top surface, 218 engaging hole, 219 exterior part engaging groove, 228 through hole, 280 handle structure.

Claims (7)

  1.  前面に開口部を備え内部が複数の部屋に仕切られた断熱箱体と、
     前記開口部を開閉自在に前記部屋を閉塞する複数の扉と、を備え、
     少なくとも1つの前記扉は、
     引き出し扉であり、
     前記引き出し扉は、
     上端部に把手構造を備え、
     前記把手構造は、
     指掛け部を形成するハンドル部品と、
     前記ハンドル部品を保持するハンドル保持部品と、
     前記ハンドル保持部品に対する前記ハンドル部品の上方向の移動を規制する上方向係合部と、
     前記ハンドル保持部品に対する前記ハンドル部品の前後方向の移動を規制する前後方向係合部と、を備える、冷蔵庫。
    A heat-insulating box having an opening on the front surface and the interior partitioned into a plurality of rooms;
    A plurality of doors closing the room so that the opening can be freely opened and closed,
    At least one said door is
    A drawer door,
    The drawer door is
    Has a handle structure at the upper end,
    The handle structure is
    A handle part that forms a finger hook;
    A handle holding part for holding the handle part;
    An upward engagement portion for restricting upward movement of the handle part relative to the handle holding part;
    A front-rear direction engaging portion that restricts movement of the handle part in the front-rear direction with respect to the handle holding part.
  2.  前記ハンドル部品は、
     前記引き出し扉の上端面を形成する天板部と、
     前記天板部から下方に伸びるフランジ部と、
     下方に伸びる第1リブと、
     前記フランジ部から前記引き出し扉を閉じる方向に伸びる第2リブと、を備え、
     前記ハンドル保持部品は、
     前記引き出し扉の前面から凹み、前記指掛け部の指挿入部を形成する凹み部と、
     前記凹み部の上部から前面側に伸びる上部壁と、を備え、
     前記上部壁は、
     当該上部壁の先端から上方に伸びる第3リブと、
     当該上部壁の先端から上方に伸びる係合爪と、を備え、
     前記上方向係合部は、
     前記第2リブと、前記係合爪から突出した突起部とが係合する構造を有し、
     前記前後方向係合部は、
     前記第1リブと前記フランジ部との間の隙間に前記第3リブが嵌合する構造を有する、請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。
    The handle part is
    A top plate forming an upper end surface of the drawer door;
    A flange portion extending downward from the top plate portion;
    A first rib extending downward;
    A second rib extending in a direction to close the drawer door from the flange portion,
    The handle holding part is
    Recessed from the front surface of the drawer door, a recessed portion that forms a finger insertion portion of the finger hanging portion,
    An upper wall extending from the upper part of the recessed part to the front side, and
    The upper wall is
    A third rib extending upward from the tip of the upper wall;
    An engaging claw extending upward from the tip of the upper wall,
    The upward engaging portion is
    The second rib and the protrusion protruding from the engaging claw are engaged with each other,
    The front-rear direction engaging portion is
    The refrigerator according to claim 1, having a structure in which the third rib is fitted in a gap between the first rib and the flange portion.
  3.  前記フランジ部は、
     前記第1リブより下方において、前記引き出し扉を閉じる方向に突出し先端が下方に伸びる係合部を更に備え、
     前記上部壁の冷蔵庫幅方向の左右の両端部は、
     前記上部壁の冷蔵庫幅方向の中央部よりも前記フランジ部の先端側に位置し、
     前記前後方向係合部は、
     さらに前記係合部と前記フランジ部との間の隙間に前記第3リブが嵌合する構造を有する、請求項2に記載の冷蔵庫。
    The flange portion is
    Below the first rib, it further includes an engaging portion that protrudes in a direction to close the drawer door and has a tip extending downward,
    The left and right ends of the upper wall in the refrigerator width direction are
    Located on the front end side of the flange portion from the central portion of the upper wall in the refrigerator width direction,
    The front-rear direction engaging portion is
    Furthermore, the refrigerator of Claim 2 which has a structure where the said 3rd rib fits into the clearance gap between the said engaging part and the said flange part.
  4.  前記ハンドル部品の前記天板部と前記ハンドル保持部品の前記上部壁との間の空間に発泡断熱材が充填される、請求項2又は3に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a foam heat insulating material is filled in a space between the top plate portion of the handle part and the upper wall of the handle holding part.
  5.  前記引き出し扉は、
     外装部品を更に備え、
     前記ハンドル部品は、
     前記引き出し扉の前面側の上部に、当該ハンドル部品の外観面から凹んでいる段差部が形成され、
     前記外装部品は、
     前記段差部に嵌め込まれる、請求項2~4の何れか1項に記載の冷蔵庫。
    The drawer door is
    Further equipped with exterior parts,
    The handle part is
    On the upper part of the front side of the drawer door, a stepped portion that is recessed from the exterior surface of the handle part is formed,
    The exterior part is
    The refrigerator according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the refrigerator is fitted into the stepped portion.
  6.  前記段差部は、
     当該段差部の下部に設けられ上方に向かって開口された下部溝と、
     当該段差部の前記天板部と略平行な面に、上方に向かって開口された上部溝と、を有し、
     前記外装部品は、
     前記上部溝と前記下部溝とに嵌る外装部品係合リブと、
     下方に伸び前記段差部と上下方向に係合する突起を有する外装部品係合爪と、を備える、請求項5に記載の冷蔵庫。
    The step portion is
    A lower groove provided at a lower portion of the stepped portion and opened upward;
    An upper groove opened upward on a surface substantially parallel to the top plate of the step,
    The exterior part is
    An exterior component engaging rib that fits into the upper groove and the lower groove;
    The refrigerator according to claim 5, further comprising: an exterior part engagement claw having a protrusion that extends downward and engages with the stepped part in the vertical direction.
  7.  前記外装部品と前記ハンドル部品との間の空間に発泡断熱材が充填される、請求項5又は6に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a foamed heat insulating material is filled in a space between the exterior part and the handle part.
PCT/JP2017/008010 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Refrigerator WO2018158865A1 (en)

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JP2019502350A JP6716008B2 (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 refrigerator
CN201790000451.2U CN208751119U (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Refrigerator
PCT/JP2017/008010 WO2018158865A1 (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Refrigerator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7458841B2 (en) * 2020-03-18 2024-04-01 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 refrigerator

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01118087A (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-05-10 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Door body for refrigerator
JPH01136891U (en) * 1988-03-15 1989-09-19
JPH03113265A (en) * 1989-09-27 1991-05-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Door of refrigerator
EP0611931A1 (en) * 1993-02-15 1994-08-24 Bosch-Siemens HausgerÀ¤te GmbH Container, especially a drawer-like container
JP2006090662A (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-04-06 Toshiba Corp Refrigerator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01118087A (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-05-10 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Door body for refrigerator
JPH01136891U (en) * 1988-03-15 1989-09-19
JPH03113265A (en) * 1989-09-27 1991-05-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Door of refrigerator
EP0611931A1 (en) * 1993-02-15 1994-08-24 Bosch-Siemens HausgerÀ¤te GmbH Container, especially a drawer-like container
JP2006090662A (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-04-06 Toshiba Corp Refrigerator

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