WO2018153247A1 - Waterproof casing, connection device, and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Waterproof casing, connection device, and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018153247A1
WO2018153247A1 PCT/CN2018/075442 CN2018075442W WO2018153247A1 WO 2018153247 A1 WO2018153247 A1 WO 2018153247A1 CN 2018075442 W CN2018075442 W CN 2018075442W WO 2018153247 A1 WO2018153247 A1 WO 2018153247A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
waterproof
open end
connector
side wall
rib
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/075442
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾元清
Original Assignee
广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2018153247A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018153247A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5202Sealing means between parts of housing or between housing part and a wall, e.g. sealing rings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5216Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases characterised by the sealing material, e.g. gels or resins

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic devices, and in particular, to a waterproof cover, a connecting device, and a mobile terminal.
  • the connector for the mobile phone needs to be attached to the peripheral side of the connector through a waterproof sleeve to prevent water from seeping out from the peripheral side of the connector.
  • the inner side wall of the waterproof sleeve is often parallel to the length direction of the waterproof sleeve, the connector and the waterproof sleeve are difficult to be inserted.
  • the waterproof sleeve and the connector are difficult to assemble, which increases the assembly labor. Increased production costs.
  • the application provides a waterproof cover, a connecting device and a mobile terminal.
  • the present application provides a waterproof cover, wherein the waterproof cover has a first open end and a second open end disposed opposite the first open end, and a first open end extending toward the second opening
  • the inner side wall is inclined, the inner diameter of the first open end is smaller than the inner diameter of the second open end, and the second open end is for inserting a connector, and the inclined inner side wall of the waterproof sleeve guides the connector.
  • connection device includes the waterproof cover described above, and the connection device further includes a connector that is inserted into the waterproof cover.
  • the present application further provides a mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal includes the above-mentioned connecting device, the mobile terminal further includes a housing, the housing is provided with a jack, and the first open end is plugged into the Jack.
  • the inner diameter of the first open end is smaller than the inner diameter of the second open end, and the connector is inserted into the waterproof sleeve via the second open end, the inclined inner side
  • the wall guides the connector to facilitate assembly of the connector with the waterproof sleeve, reduces assembly labor of the waterproof sleeve and the connector, and effectively reduces production cost.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a waterproof cover provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the waterproof cover and the connector of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the unsleeved state of the waterproof cover and the connector of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the socket state of the waterproof cover and the connector of FIG. 1;
  • Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of the waterproof jacket III portion of Figure 3;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the waterproof cover and the connector of Figure 4 and the housing;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view of the waterproof sleeve of Figure 4 and the connector and the housing in an unplugged state;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the waterproof state of the waterproof sleeve and the connector of Figure 4;
  • Figure 9 is an enlarged schematic view showing a portion VII of the waterproof cover of Figure 7;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing another state of the waterproof case of Fig. 4 and the connector and the housing;
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view of the hard layer of the waterproof cover of Figure 10;
  • Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting device provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of a mobile terminal provided by the present application.
  • the present application provides a waterproof cover 100 having a first open end 10 and a second open end 20 disposed opposite the first open end 10 , and the first opening
  • the inclined inner side wall 30 of the end 10 extending toward the second opening 20, the inner diameter r of the first open end 10 is smaller than the inner diameter R of the second open end 20, and the second open end 10 is used for the connector 01 is inserted, and the inclined inner side wall 30 of the waterproof cover 100 guides the connector 01.
  • the waterproof cover 100 can be sleeved on the connector 01, and the connector 01 can be a USB (Universal Serial Bus) socket, a headphone jack, and a TF (Trans Flash). Card holder, SD (Secure Digital) card holder, etc.
  • the connector 01 is taken as a USB socket as an example for reference.
  • the connector 01 and the waterproof case 100 can be jointly applied to a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a notebook computer.
  • the inner side of the first open end 10 is smaller than the inner diameter R of the second open end 20, and the connector 01 is inserted into the waterproof case 100 through the second open end 20, the inclined inner side wall 30
  • the connector 01 is guided to facilitate the assembly of the connector 01 with the waterproof cover, reducing the assembly labor of the waterproof cover 100 and the connector 01, and effectively reducing the production cost.
  • the connector 01 is exemplified by a USB socket.
  • the connector 01 includes a socket end 02 and a tail end 03 disposed opposite to the socket end 02.
  • the socket end 02 is provided with a socket for inserting with an external connection plug.
  • the tail end 03 is fixed with a plurality of conductive pins, a plurality of conductive pins extending to the inside of the socket, and a plurality of the conductive pins are connected to the main board through a conductive cable.
  • the connector 01 can also be a headphone jack, and the connector 01 can be provided with a conductive pin between the socket end 02 and the tail end 03.
  • the waterproof cover 100 has a sleeve shape.
  • the first open end 10 and the second end 20 are sleeved on the circumferential side of the connector 01, and the first open end 10 is adjacent to the socket end 02 of the connector 01.
  • the two open ends 20 are adjacent to the trailing end 03 of the connector 01.
  • the second open end 20 is provided with an opening, and the connector 01 is inserted into the waterproof cover 10 through the opening of the second open end 30.
  • the first open end 10 is provided with an opening, and the opening of the first open end 20 facilitates the insertion of the outer member with the connector 01.
  • the connector 01 is inserted from the second open end 20 toward the first open end 10, and the socket end 02 of the connector 01 slides along the inclined inner side wall 30 to the first open end 20
  • the tail end 03 is inserted into the second open end 20. Since the inner diameter of the second open end 20 just allows the spigot end 02 to pass, the slant is in the process of sliding the spigot end 02 from the second open end 20 toward the first open end 20
  • the inner side wall 30 is gradually closely attached to the circumferential side wall of the socket end 02, and finally the inclined inner side wall 30 seals the circumferential side of the connector 01, and the inner side of the second open end 20 seals the connector
  • the inclined inner side wall is seamlessly wrapped around the circumferential side of the connector 01, and the first inner side wall 13 is fitted to the circumferential side of the connector 01.
  • the inclined inner side wall 30 blocks the oozing water so that water cannot flow to the outside of the waterproof case 100, and enters from the spigot end 02
  • the water inside the connector 01 can only stay inside the connector 01 or ooze out between the waterproof sleeve 100 and the peripheral side wall of the connector 01, thereby achieving the circumference of the connector 01. Side waterproofing.
  • the inner side of the second open end 20 seals the tail end 03 of the connector 01 such that water oozing from the peripheral side of the connector 01 cannot flow out through the second open end 20
  • the outside of the waterproof cover 100 that is, the oozing water, cannot damage the components outside the waterproof case 100.
  • the inside of the second open end 20 is circumferentially provided with a sealing waterproof rib 21 , and the sealing waterproof rib 21 abuts against the outer sidewall of the connector 01 .
  • the sealing waterproof rib 21 is a sealing ring.
  • the sealing waterproof rib 21 surrounds the circumferential side of the tail end 03 of the connector 01 such that the tail end 03 of the connector 01 passes through the sealing waterproof rib 21 to facilitate the end face 03 of the connector 01.
  • the conductive cable is electrically connected, that is, the end surface of the tail end 03 is located outside the waterproof jacket 100.
  • the inner diameter D of the sealing waterproof rib 21 is smaller than the inner diameter R of the second open end 20, so that the sealing waterproof rib 21 can be closer and closer to the circumferential side of the tail end 03 of the connector 01 to achieve oozing The water is blocked.
  • the inclined inner side wall 30 seamlessly covers the outer peripheral side wall of the connector 01 to prevent water of the connector 01 from passing through the inclined inner side wall 30.
  • the sealing waterproof rib 21 is made of an elastically deformable material. As shown in FIG. 3, when the second open end 20 is not sleeved on the tail end 03, the inner diameter D of the sealing waterproof rib 21 is smaller than the outer diameter d of the trailing end 03. As shown in FIG. 3,
  • the inner diameter D of the sealing waterproof rib 21 is equal to the outer diameter d of the trailing end 03, that is, The sealing waterproof rib 21 generates an expansion deformation, and the sealing waterproof rib 21 is subjected to self-molecular elastic restoring stress to form a pressing force on the circumferential side wall of the tail end 03, thereby making the sealing waterproof rib 21 closely against the
  • the peripheral side wall of the trailing end 03 realizes that water is prevented from seeping between the peripheral side wall of the trailing end 03 and the inclined inner side wall 30.
  • the number of the sealing waterproof ribs 21 is plural, and a plurality of the sealing waterproof ribs 21 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the waterproof cover 100.
  • a plurality of the seal waterproof ribs 21 are arranged along the inner side of the second open end 20 toward the first open end 10 .
  • Multiple barriers are formed at 03 to improve water resistance.
  • each of the sealing waterproof ribs 21 is independent of each other, and when the circumferential side wall of the trailing end 03 is uneven, a plurality of the sealing waterproof ribs 21 can still closely abut against the circumferential side wall of the trailing end 03.
  • the sealing waterproof rib 21 has a first guiding wall 22 facing the second open end 20 , and the first guiding wall 22 and the inclined inner sidewall 30 are obtuse. An angle is formed to guide the insertion of the connector 01.
  • the sealing waterproof rib 21 has a triangular cross section.
  • the sealing waterproof rib 21 is provided with a first blocking wall 23 toward the first open end 10 side, and the first blocking wall 23 faces the first open end 10 to block water flow.
  • the normal direction of the first barrier wall 23 is substantially parallel to the opening of the first open end 10, and the first barrier wall 23 increases the blocking force against the water flow, thereby further improving the waterproof penetration performance of the waterproof sleeve 100.
  • the first blocking wall 23 faces the first open end 10 such that the first blocking wall 23 applies a resistance to the connector 01 sliding toward the second open end 20 to prevent the connector 01
  • the waterproof jacket 100 is detached from the waterproof cover 100 to increase the stability of the connector 01 to the connector 01.
  • the top end of the sealing waterproof rib 21 abuts against the peripheral side wall of the trailing end 03.
  • the sealing waterproof rib 21 Since the top end of the sealing waterproof rib 21 is subjected to the back pressing force of the peripheral side wall of the trailing end 03, the sealing waterproof rib 21 is pressed, so that the first blocking wall 23 of the sealing waterproof rib 21 And the first guiding wall 22 is deformed to be deformed, so that the space between the two adjacent sealing waterproof ribs 21 is contracted to prevent the water flow from staying between the two adjacent sealing waterproof ribs 21, In order to prevent water from corroding the tail end 03 of the connector 01, safety is improved.
  • the horizontal surface of the sealing waterproof rib 21 may also have a trapezoidal shape.
  • the waterproof cover 100 further has an inclined outer sidewall 40 extending from the first open end 10 toward the second open end 20, and the outer diameter l of the first open end 10 is smaller than An outer diameter L of the second open end 20, the first open end 1 is inserted into the insertion hole 05 of the housing 04 to make the inclined outer side wall 40 of the waterproof cover 100 and the insertion hole 05 The inner wall is in close contact.
  • the socket end 02 and the first opening 10 are commonly inserted into the insertion hole 05 of the housing 04.
  • the housing 04 may be a mount of the connector 01, and the tail end 03 of the connector 01 is located inside the housing 04 and is electrically connected to an external device fixed to the housing 04.
  • the outer diameter l of the first open end 10 is just smaller than the inner diameter c of the insertion hole 05, and the inner diameter c of the insertion hole 05 is smaller than the outer diameter L of the second open end 20.
  • the first open end 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 05, and the outer side of the first open end 10 is sealed with the inner side wall of the insertion hole 05 to prevent water from penetrating between the waterproof cover 100 and the insertion hole 05.
  • the inside of the casing 04 is described. After the second open end 20 is inserted into the insertion hole 07, the second open end 20 is pressed, and the inner side of the second open end 20 is pressed against the tail end 03 of the connector 01. The sealing property of the inner side of the second open end 20 and the rear end of the connector 01 is improved.
  • the socket end 02 of the connector 01 forms an expansion to the first open end 10 such that the outer side of the first open end 10 improves the inner side wall sealing performance of the insertion hole 05.
  • the water located outside the casing 04 enters the inside of the connector 03 only from the socket 04 of the connector 01.
  • the inclined outer sidewall 40 is circumferentially provided with a jack waterproof rib 41 , and the jack waterproof rib 41 abuts against the inner sidewall of the insertion hole 05 .
  • the jack waterproof rib 41 surrounds the circumferential side of the waterproof cover 100, and the outer diameter C of the jack waterproof rib 41 is larger than the inner diameter c of the jack 05.
  • the jack waterproof rib 41 abuts against an inner peripheral side wall of the insertion hole 05.
  • the jack waterproof rib 41 is composed of an elastically deformable material.
  • the jack waterproof rib 41 has a triangular cross section. As shown in FIG. 7, when the first open end 10 is not inserted into the insertion hole 07, the outer diameter C of the jack waterproof rib 41 is larger than the inner diameter c of the insertion hole 05. As shown in FIG.
  • the outer diameter C of the jack waterproof rib 41 is equal to the inner diameter c of the insertion hole 05, that is, the socket is waterproof.
  • the rib 41 generates a compression deformation, and the jack waterproof rib 41 is subjected to self-molecular elastic restoring stress to form a pressing force on the inner side wall of the insertion hole 05, thereby causing the socket waterproof rib 41 to closely abut the
  • the inner side wall of the insertion hole 05 achieves penetration of water from the inner side wall of the insertion hole 05 and the circumferential side of the first open end 10.
  • the jack waterproof rib 41 has a second guide wall 42 adjacent the first open end 10.
  • the second guiding wall 42 and the inclined outer side wall 40 are at an obtuse angle to guide the waterproof sleeve 100 and the housing 04.
  • the inner side wall of the insertion hole 05 slides through the inclined outer side wall 40 to the second guide
  • the wall 42 slides along the second guiding wall 42 to the top end of the jack waterproof rib 41, and finally continues to slide along the inclined outer side wall 40 through the jack waterproof rib 41, the first open end 10 Slide to the outer opening of the jack 05.
  • the second guiding wall 42 and the inclined outer side wall 40 are obtuse, so that the waterproof sleeve 100 is inserted into the insertion hole 05, and the assembly labor of the waterproof sleeve 100 and the housing 04 is reduced.
  • a side of the jack waterproof rib 41 away from the first open end 10 is provided with a second blocking wall 43 facing the second open end 20, the second blocking wall
  • the normal direction of 43 is substantially parallel to the opening of the second open end 20, and the second blocking wall 43 applies resistance to the waterproof sleeve 100 from the insertion hole 05 to prevent the waterproof sleeve 100 from coming off the shell.
  • the body 04 increases the stability of the waterproof cover 100 to the housing 04.
  • the top end of the jack waterproof rib 41 opposes the inner side wall of the insertion hole 05.
  • the jack waterproof rib 41 Since the top end of the jack waterproof rib 41 is subjected to the anti-squeezing force of the inner side wall of the jack 05, the jack waterproof rib 41 is pressed to make the second barrier wall of the jack waterproof rib 41 43 and the second guiding wall 42 are deformed by being pressed, so that the space between the adjacent two of the jack waterproof ribs 41 is contracted to prevent the water flow from staying in the adjacent two of the jack waterproof ribs 41. In order to prevent water from corroding the casing 04, safety is improved.
  • the cross-sectional surface of the jack waterproof rib 41 may also have a trapezoidal shape.
  • the waterproof cover 100 is composed of a hard layer 50 and a flexible layer 60 laminated with the hard layer 50.
  • the hard layer 50 may be a metal plate member
  • the flexible layer 60 may be a flexible plastic material having elastic restoring stress.
  • the flexible layer 60 is made of a silicone material.
  • the hard layer 50 and the flexible layer 60 are integrally formed by an in-mold molding process.
  • the flexible layer 60 coats the hard layer 50.
  • the flexible layer 60 and the hard layer 50 are sleeved on the circumferential side of the connector 01.
  • the flexible layer 60 is located on both inner and outer sides of the hard layer 50. That is, the sealing waterproof rib 21 is disposed on the flexible layer 60, and the flexible layer 60 also fits the peripheral side wall of the connector 01.
  • the jack waterproofing rib 41 is also disposed on the flexible layer 60, and the flexible layer 60 also conforms to the inner side wall of the insertion hole 05.
  • the hard layer 50 is located inside the flexible layer 60, so that the waterproof sleeve 100 is not easily deformed in the longitudinal direction, thereby facilitating the sleeve of the waterproof sleeve 100 on the connector 01, and is convenient for the same.
  • the waterproof cover 100 is inserted into the insertion hole 05 of the housing 04.
  • the flexible layer 60 covers the hard layer 50, thereby increasing the bonding performance of the outer sidewall and the inner sidewall of the waterproof sleeve 100, increasing the sealing performance of the waterproof sleeve 100 and the connector 01, and The sealing performance of the waterproof cover 100 and the housing 04 is increased.
  • the flexible layer 60 may also be located only on one side of the hard layer 50.
  • the hard layer 50 is formed by splicing at least two elastic pieces 51, and the at least two elastic pieces 51 are fixed to each other at the second open end 20, and in the An open end 10 can be opened to each other.
  • the hard layer 50 is composed of four elastic sheets 51.
  • the four elastic pieces 51 are respectively opposed to the four side walls of the connector 01.
  • Each of the elastic pieces 51 includes a first end 511 and a second end 512 disposed opposite the first end 511.
  • a gap 513 exists between the first ends 511 of the two adjacent elastic pieces 51, and the second ends 512 of the four elastic pieces 51 are fixed to each other and constitute a hoop.
  • the slit 513 extends from the first open end 10 toward the second open end 20.
  • the slit 513 is open at the first open end 10 and closed at the second open end 20.
  • the first end 511 of the elastic piece 51 can be pulled apart from each other by the gap 513 between the first ends 511 of the two adjacent elastic pieces 51, and the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the first open end 10 are enlarged.
  • the first open end 10 is sealed with the socket 05 of the housing 04, and the connector 01 is secured within the waterproof case 100.
  • the present application further provides a connection device 200 including the waterproof cover 100 , the connection device 200 further including a connector 01 inserted into the waterproof cover 100 , the connector 01 includes a tail end 03 that is sealed inside the second open end 20 for connection with a conductive cable.
  • the connector 01 further includes a socket end 02 disposed opposite the tail end 03.
  • the first open end 10 is sleeved at the socket end 02.
  • the connector 01 further includes a card 06 extending from the socket end 02 toward the tail end 03.
  • the board 06 is provided with a through hole 06a and a side wall extending from the inner side of the through hole 06a.
  • the elastic piece 106b is provided with a groove 31 matching the elastic piece 06b on the inclined inner side wall 30.
  • the inserting plate 06 is made of a metal plate member.
  • the inserting plate 06 is formed by bending a flat metal plate member into a cylindrical metal member, and welding the joint portion of the bent plate member, thereby realizing the structural stability of the inserting plate 06.
  • the waterproof cover 100 covers the peripheral side of the insertion plate 06, thereby preventing water that has leaked out of the insertion plate 06 from flowing to the outside of the insertion plate 06.
  • the through hole 06a and the elastic piece 06b are both formed by a stamping process.
  • the plug connector 06 Since the plug connector 06 needs to be plugged into the external connection plug, it is necessary to use the elastic piece 06b to interfere with the external connection plug, so that the external connection plug is firmly inserted into the connector 01 to increase the insertion of the connector 01. Connect performance. Since the through hole 06a is disposed in the insertion plate 06, water inside the connector 01 is also easily oozing out through the through hole 06, and the waterproof cover 100 seals the through hole 06 to prevent it from being blocked. The through hole 06 seeps water.
  • the inclined inner side wall 30 defines the groove 31 with respect to the elastic piece 06b, and the elastic piece 06b exposes the groove 31 through a bending process portion, and the elastic piece 06b can cooperate with the groove 31, thereby further The connector 01 is inserted and positioned with the waterproof cover 100.
  • the present application further provides a mobile terminal 300, which includes the connection device 200, the mobile terminal 200 further includes a housing 04, and the housing 04 is provided with a jack. 05, the socket end 02 of the connector 01 is inserted into the jack 05, and the first open end 10 of the waterproof sleeve 100 is sealed between the inner side wall of the jack 05 and the connector 01.
  • the housing 04 may be the outer casing of the mobile terminal 300.
  • the mobile terminal 300 further includes a main board 60 and a middle frame 70. The main board 60 is fixed to the inner side of the casing 04 and electrically connected to the tail end 03 of the connector 01.
  • the middle frame 70 is fixed to the inner side of the casing 04, and the main board 60 and the tail end 03 of the connector 01 are both fixed on the middle frame 80.
  • the housing 04 protects the main board 60 and the middle frame 70, and the waterproof cover 100 prevents water from penetrating into the inner side of the housing 04, preventing the main board 60 from being damaged by short-circuiting of water flow.
  • the inner diameter of the first open end is smaller than the inner diameter of the second open end, and the connector is inserted into the waterproof sleeve via the second open end, the inclined inner side
  • the wall guides the connector to facilitate assembly of the connector with the waterproof sleeve, reduces assembly labor of the waterproof sleeve and the connector, and effectively reduces production cost.

Abstract

A waterproof casing (100), a connection device (200), and a mobile terminal (300). The waterproof casing has a first opening end (10), a second opening end (20) opposite to the first opening end, and an oblique inner side wall (30) extending from the first opening end to the second opening end; the inner diameter (r) of the first opening end is smaller than the inner diameter (R) of the second opening end, the second opening end is configured to allow a connector (01) to be inserted, and the oblique inner side wall of the waterproof casing guides the connector. The inner diameter of the first opening end is smaller than the inner diameter of the second opening end, the connector is inserted into the waterproof casing through the second opening end, and the oblique inner side wall guides the connector, thereby facilitating the assembly of the connector and the waterproof casing, reducing labor force involved in the assembly of the waterproof casing and the connector, effectively reducing production costs.

Description

防水套、连接装置及移动终端Waterproof cover, connecting device and mobile terminal 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电子设备领域,尤其涉及一种防水套、连接装置及移动终端。The present application relates to the field of electronic devices, and in particular, to a waterproof cover, a connecting device, and a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
目前随着电子技术的发展,越来越多的电子产品需要应对各种复杂的环境。例如,手机作为日常生活用品需要考虑到如何防水。尤其是针对手机的连接器需要通过防水套套接在连接器的周侧,以防止水流从连接器的周侧渗出。然而由于防水套的内侧壁常平行于防水套长度方向,导致连接器与防水套插接困难,在防水套与连接器组装的生产过程中,防水套与连接器组装困难,增加了组装劳动力,增加了生产成本。With the development of electronic technology, more and more electronic products need to deal with various complex environments. For example, mobile phones as a daily necessities need to consider how to waterproof. In particular, the connector for the mobile phone needs to be attached to the peripheral side of the connector through a waterproof sleeve to prevent water from seeping out from the peripheral side of the connector. However, since the inner side wall of the waterproof sleeve is often parallel to the length direction of the waterproof sleeve, the connector and the waterproof sleeve are difficult to be inserted. In the production process of the waterproof sleeve and the connector assembly, the waterproof sleeve and the connector are difficult to assemble, which increases the assembly labor. Increased production costs.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种防水套、连接装置及移动终端。The application provides a waterproof cover, a connecting device and a mobile terminal.
本申请提供一种防水套,其中,所述防水套具有第一开口端和相对所述第一开口端设置的第二开口端,以及由所述第一开口端向所述第二开口延伸的倾斜内侧壁,所述第一开口端的内径小于所述第二开口端的内径,所述第二开口端用以供连接器插入,所述防水套的倾斜内侧壁对所述连接器进行导向。The present application provides a waterproof cover, wherein the waterproof cover has a first open end and a second open end disposed opposite the first open end, and a first open end extending toward the second opening The inner side wall is inclined, the inner diameter of the first open end is smaller than the inner diameter of the second open end, and the second open end is for inserting a connector, and the inclined inner side wall of the waterproof sleeve guides the connector.
本申请还提供一种连接装置,其中,所述连接装置包括上述的防水套,所述连接装置还包括塞入所述防水套的连接器。The present application also provides a connection device, wherein the connection device includes the waterproof cover described above, and the connection device further includes a connector that is inserted into the waterproof cover.
本申请还提供一种移动终端,其中,所述移动终端包括上述的连接装置,所述移动终端还包括壳体,所述壳体设有插孔,所述第一开口端插接于所述插孔。The present application further provides a mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal includes the above-mentioned connecting device, the mobile terminal further includes a housing, the housing is provided with a jack, and the first open end is plugged into the Jack.
本申请的防水套、连接装置及移动终端,通过所述第一开口端的内径小于所述第二开口端的内径,所述连接器经所述第二开口端插入所述防水套,所述倾斜内侧壁对所述连接器进行导向,方便所述连接器与所述防水套组装,减小所述防水套与连接器的组装劳动力,有效减少生产成本。In the waterproof sleeve, the connecting device and the mobile terminal of the present application, the inner diameter of the first open end is smaller than the inner diameter of the second open end, and the connector is inserted into the waterproof sleeve via the second open end, the inclined inner side The wall guides the connector to facilitate assembly of the connector with the waterproof sleeve, reduces assembly labor of the waterproof sleeve and the connector, and effectively reduces production cost.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以 根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, which are common in the art. For the skilled person, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without any creative work.
图1是本申请提供的防水套的截面示意图;1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a waterproof cover provided by the present application;
图2是图1的防水套与连接器的组装示意图;2 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the waterproof cover and the connector of FIG. 1;
图3是图1的防水套与连接器的未套接状态示意图;3 is a schematic view showing the unsleeved state of the waterproof cover and the connector of FIG. 1;
图4是图1的防水套与连接器的套接状态示意图;4 is a schematic view showing the socket state of the waterproof cover and the connector of FIG. 1;
图5是图3的防水套III部分的局部放大示意图;Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of the waterproof jacket III portion of Figure 3;
图6是图4的防水套和连接器与壳体的组装示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the waterproof cover and the connector of Figure 4 and the housing;
图7是图4的防水套和连接器与壳体的未插接状态示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic view of the waterproof sleeve of Figure 4 and the connector and the housing in an unplugged state;
图8是图4的防水套和连接器与壳体的插接状态示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the waterproof state of the waterproof sleeve and the connector of Figure 4;
图9是图7的防水套的VII部分的放大示意图;Figure 9 is an enlarged schematic view showing a portion VII of the waterproof cover of Figure 7;
图10是图4的防水套和连接器与壳体的插接另一状态示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic view showing another state of the waterproof case of Fig. 4 and the connector and the housing;
图11是图10的防水套的硬质层的立体示意图;Figure 11 is a perspective view of the hard layer of the waterproof cover of Figure 10;
图12是本申请提供的连接装置的截面示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting device provided by the present application;
图13是本申请提供的移动终端的局部截面示意图。FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of a mobile terminal provided by the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施方式中的附图,对本申请实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
请参阅图1,本申请提供的一种防水套100,所述防水套100具有第一开口端10和相对所述第一开口端10设置的第二开口端20,以及由所述第一开口端10向所述第二开口20延伸的倾斜内侧壁30,所述第一开口端10的内径r小于所述第二开口端20的内径R,所述第二开口端10用以供连接器01插入,所述防水套100的倾斜内侧壁30对所述连接器01进行导向。可以理解的是,所述防水套100可以套在所述连接器01上,所述连接器01可以是USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)插座、耳机插座、TF(Trans Flash,闪存)卡座、SD(Secure Digital,安全数码)卡座等。本具体实施方式中,以所述连接器01为USB插座为例,进行参考说明。所述连接器01和所述防水套100可以共同应用于移动终端中,该移动终端可以是手机、平板电脑或者笔记本电脑等。Referring to FIG. 1 , the present application provides a waterproof cover 100 having a first open end 10 and a second open end 20 disposed opposite the first open end 10 , and the first opening The inclined inner side wall 30 of the end 10 extending toward the second opening 20, the inner diameter r of the first open end 10 is smaller than the inner diameter R of the second open end 20, and the second open end 10 is used for the connector 01 is inserted, and the inclined inner side wall 30 of the waterproof cover 100 guides the connector 01. It can be understood that the waterproof cover 100 can be sleeved on the connector 01, and the connector 01 can be a USB (Universal Serial Bus) socket, a headphone jack, and a TF (Trans Flash). Card holder, SD (Secure Digital) card holder, etc. In the specific embodiment, the connector 01 is taken as a USB socket as an example for reference. The connector 01 and the waterproof case 100 can be jointly applied to a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a notebook computer.
通过所述第一开口端10的内径r小于所述第二开口端20的内径R,所述连接器01经所述第二开口端20插入所述防水套100内,所述倾斜内侧壁30对所述连接器01进行导向,方便所述连接器01与所述防水套组装,减小所述防水套100与连接器01的组装劳动力,有效减少生产成本。The inner side of the first open end 10 is smaller than the inner diameter R of the second open end 20, and the connector 01 is inserted into the waterproof case 100 through the second open end 20, the inclined inner side wall 30 The connector 01 is guided to facilitate the assembly of the connector 01 with the waterproof cover, reducing the assembly labor of the waterproof cover 100 and the connector 01, and effectively reducing the production cost.
请参阅图2,本实施方式中,所述连接器01以USB插座为例,进行参考说明。具体的,所述连接器01包括插口端02和相对所述插口端02设置的尾端03。所述插口端02端设有插口,所述插口用以与外部连接插头进行插接。所述尾端03固定有多个导电引脚,多个导电引脚延伸至所述插口内侧,并且多个所述导电引脚通过导电线缆连接至主板上。当然,在其他实施方式中,所述连接器01也可以是耳机插座,所述连接器01可以在所述插口端02和尾端03之间设置导电引脚。Referring to FIG. 2 , in the embodiment, the connector 01 is exemplified by a USB socket. Specifically, the connector 01 includes a socket end 02 and a tail end 03 disposed opposite to the socket end 02. The socket end 02 is provided with a socket for inserting with an external connection plug. The tail end 03 is fixed with a plurality of conductive pins, a plurality of conductive pins extending to the inside of the socket, and a plurality of the conductive pins are connected to the main board through a conductive cable. Of course, in other embodiments, the connector 01 can also be a headphone jack, and the connector 01 can be provided with a conductive pin between the socket end 02 and the tail end 03.
本实施方式中,所述防水套100呈套筒状。所述第一开口端10和所述第二口端20均套接在所述连接器01的周侧,且所述第一开口端10靠近所述连接器01的插口端02,所述第二开口端20靠近所述连接器01的尾端03。所述第二开口端20设置开口,所述连接器01经所述第二开口端30的开口插入所述防水套10内。所述第一开口端10设置开口,所述第一开口端20的开口方便外部件与所述连接器01插接。在所述连接器01由所述第二开口端20向所述第一开口端10插入,所述连接器01的插口端02沿所述倾斜内侧壁30滑入至所述第一开口端20处,所述尾端03插入至所述第二开口端20处。由于所述第二开口端20的内径刚好允许所述插口端02通过,所以在所述插口端02由所述第二开口端20向所述第一开口端20滑动的过程中,所述倾斜内侧壁30对所述插口端02的周侧壁是逐渐紧密贴合,最终所述倾斜内侧壁30密封所述连接器01的周侧,所述第二开口端20的内侧密封所述连接器01的尾端03。所述倾斜内侧壁无缝包覆于所述连接器01的周侧,且所述第一内侧壁13贴合所述连接器01的周侧。当所述连接器01的周侧有水渗出时,所述倾斜内侧壁30对渗出的水进行阻挡,以使水无法流动至所述防水套100外侧,从所述插口端02进入所述连接器01内部的水只能停留在所述连接器01内部,或者渗出至所述防水套100和所述连接器01的周侧壁之间,进而实现对所述连接器01的周侧防水渗出。最主要的是,所述第二开口端20的内侧对所述连接 器01的尾端03进行密封,使得从所述连接器01周侧渗出的水无法经所述第二开口端20流出所述防水套100外侧,即渗出的水无法损伤所述防水套100外侧的部件。In the present embodiment, the waterproof cover 100 has a sleeve shape. The first open end 10 and the second end 20 are sleeved on the circumferential side of the connector 01, and the first open end 10 is adjacent to the socket end 02 of the connector 01. The two open ends 20 are adjacent to the trailing end 03 of the connector 01. The second open end 20 is provided with an opening, and the connector 01 is inserted into the waterproof cover 10 through the opening of the second open end 30. The first open end 10 is provided with an opening, and the opening of the first open end 20 facilitates the insertion of the outer member with the connector 01. The connector 01 is inserted from the second open end 20 toward the first open end 10, and the socket end 02 of the connector 01 slides along the inclined inner side wall 30 to the first open end 20 The tail end 03 is inserted into the second open end 20. Since the inner diameter of the second open end 20 just allows the spigot end 02 to pass, the slant is in the process of sliding the spigot end 02 from the second open end 20 toward the first open end 20 The inner side wall 30 is gradually closely attached to the circumferential side wall of the socket end 02, and finally the inclined inner side wall 30 seals the circumferential side of the connector 01, and the inner side of the second open end 20 seals the connector The trailing end 03 of 01. The inclined inner side wall is seamlessly wrapped around the circumferential side of the connector 01, and the first inner side wall 13 is fitted to the circumferential side of the connector 01. When the water is oozing out on the circumferential side of the connector 01, the inclined inner side wall 30 blocks the oozing water so that water cannot flow to the outside of the waterproof case 100, and enters from the spigot end 02 The water inside the connector 01 can only stay inside the connector 01 or ooze out between the waterproof sleeve 100 and the peripheral side wall of the connector 01, thereby achieving the circumference of the connector 01. Side waterproofing. Most importantly, the inner side of the second open end 20 seals the tail end 03 of the connector 01 such that water oozing from the peripheral side of the connector 01 cannot flow out through the second open end 20 The outside of the waterproof cover 100, that is, the oozing water, cannot damage the components outside the waterproof case 100.
进一步地,请参阅图3和图4,所述第二开口端20内侧沿周向设有密封防水筋21,所述密封防水筋21抵触于所述连接器01的外侧壁。Further, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the inside of the second open end 20 is circumferentially provided with a sealing waterproof rib 21 , and the sealing waterproof rib 21 abuts against the outer sidewall of the connector 01 .
本实施方式中,所述密封防水筋21为密封环。所述密封防水筋21环绕所述连接器01的尾端03周侧,以使所述连接器01的尾端03穿过所述密封防水筋21,方便所述连接器01的尾端03端面上电连接导电线缆,即所述尾端03的端面位于所述防水套100的外侧。所述密封防水筋21内径D小于所述第二开口端20的内径R,使得所述密封防水筋21可以更近紧密抵触于所述连接器01的尾端03周侧,以实现对渗出的水进行阻挡。所述倾斜内侧壁30无缝包覆所述连接器01的外周侧壁,以防止所述连接器01的水无法穿过所述倾斜内侧壁30。在一种实施例中,所述密封防水筋21由弹性可形变材料制成。如图3所示,在所述第二开口端20未套设于所述尾端03时,所述密封防水筋21的内径D小于所述尾端03的外径d。如图4所示,在所述第二开口端20套设于所述尾端03周侧时,所述密封防水筋21的内径D与所述尾端03的外径d相等,即所述密封防水筋21产生扩张形变,而所述密封防水筋21受自身分子弹性回复应力作用,对所述尾端03的周侧壁形成挤压力,进而使得所述密封防水筋21紧密抵触于所述尾端03的周侧壁,实现阻挡水从所述尾端03的周侧壁与所述倾斜内侧壁30之间渗出。In the present embodiment, the sealing waterproof rib 21 is a sealing ring. The sealing waterproof rib 21 surrounds the circumferential side of the tail end 03 of the connector 01 such that the tail end 03 of the connector 01 passes through the sealing waterproof rib 21 to facilitate the end face 03 of the connector 01. The conductive cable is electrically connected, that is, the end surface of the tail end 03 is located outside the waterproof jacket 100. The inner diameter D of the sealing waterproof rib 21 is smaller than the inner diameter R of the second open end 20, so that the sealing waterproof rib 21 can be closer and closer to the circumferential side of the tail end 03 of the connector 01 to achieve oozing The water is blocked. The inclined inner side wall 30 seamlessly covers the outer peripheral side wall of the connector 01 to prevent water of the connector 01 from passing through the inclined inner side wall 30. In one embodiment, the sealing waterproof rib 21 is made of an elastically deformable material. As shown in FIG. 3, when the second open end 20 is not sleeved on the tail end 03, the inner diameter D of the sealing waterproof rib 21 is smaller than the outer diameter d of the trailing end 03. As shown in FIG. 4, when the second open end 20 is sleeved on the circumferential side of the tail end 03, the inner diameter D of the sealing waterproof rib 21 is equal to the outer diameter d of the trailing end 03, that is, The sealing waterproof rib 21 generates an expansion deformation, and the sealing waterproof rib 21 is subjected to self-molecular elastic restoring stress to form a pressing force on the circumferential side wall of the tail end 03, thereby making the sealing waterproof rib 21 closely against the The peripheral side wall of the trailing end 03 realizes that water is prevented from seeping between the peripheral side wall of the trailing end 03 and the inclined inner side wall 30.
进一步地,所述密封防水筋21的数量为多个,多个所述密封防水筋21沿所述防水套100长度方向排列。多个所述密封防水筋21沿所述第二开口端20内侧向所述第一开口端10方向排列。相邻两个所述密封防水筋21之间存在间距,从而方便每一所述防水筋21受挤压形变,以对所述尾端03周侧壁形成挤压力,进而在所述尾端03处形成多重阻挡,以提高防水性能。并且每一所述密封防水筋21相互独立,在所述尾端03的周侧壁不平整时,多个所述密封防水筋21仍然可以紧密抵触于所述尾端03的周侧壁。Further, the number of the sealing waterproof ribs 21 is plural, and a plurality of the sealing waterproof ribs 21 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the waterproof cover 100. A plurality of the seal waterproof ribs 21 are arranged along the inner side of the second open end 20 toward the first open end 10 . There is a gap between two adjacent sealing waterproof ribs 21, so that each of the waterproof ribs 21 is deformed by extrusion to form a pressing force on the peripheral side wall of the trailing end 03, and further at the tail end. Multiple barriers are formed at 03 to improve water resistance. And each of the sealing waterproof ribs 21 is independent of each other, and when the circumferential side wall of the trailing end 03 is uneven, a plurality of the sealing waterproof ribs 21 can still closely abut against the circumferential side wall of the trailing end 03.
进一步地,请参阅图3和图5,所述密封防水筋21朝向所述第二开口端20一侧具有第一导向壁22,所述第一导向壁22与所述倾斜内侧壁30呈钝角 夹角,以对所述连接器01插入进行导向。在一种实施例中,所述密封防水筋21的横截面呈三角形。在所述连接器01从所述第二开口端20向所述第一开口端10插入所述防水套100内侧过程中,所述连接器01的插口端02经所述倾斜内侧壁30滑动至所述第一导向壁22,并沿所述第一导向壁22滑动至所述密封防水筋21的顶端,最终经过所述密封防水筋21继续沿所述倾斜内侧壁30滑动至所述第一开口端10处。通过所述第一导向壁22与所述倾斜内侧壁30呈钝角,方便所述连接器01插入所述防水套100,减小所述连接器01与所述防水套100的组装劳动力。Further, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , the sealing waterproof rib 21 has a first guiding wall 22 facing the second open end 20 , and the first guiding wall 22 and the inclined inner sidewall 30 are obtuse. An angle is formed to guide the insertion of the connector 01. In one embodiment, the sealing waterproof rib 21 has a triangular cross section. During insertion of the connector 01 from the second open end 20 into the first open end 10 into the inner side of the waterproof cover 100, the socket end 02 of the connector 01 slides through the inclined inner side wall 30 to The first guiding wall 22 slides along the first guiding wall 22 to the top end of the sealing waterproof rib 21, and finally slides along the inclined inner side wall 30 to the first through the sealing waterproof rib 21 At the open end 10. By the obtuse angle of the first guiding wall 22 and the inclined inner side wall 30, the connector 01 is conveniently inserted into the waterproof cover 100, and the assembly labor of the connector 01 and the waterproof cover 100 is reduced.
进一步地,所述密封防水筋21朝向所述第一开口端10一侧设有第一阻挡壁23,所述第一阻挡壁23朝向所述第一开口端10,以阻挡水流。所述第一阻挡壁23的法向大致平行所述第一开口端10的开口朝向,进而所述第一阻挡壁23增大对水流的阻挡力,进一步提高所述防水套100的防水渗透性能。通过所述第一阻挡壁23朝向所述第一开口端10,使得所述第一阻挡壁23对所述连接器01朝所述第二开口端20滑动施加阻力,以防止所述连接器01脱离所述防水套100,增加所述防水套100对所述连接器01稳固性能。所述密封防水筋21的顶端抵触所述尾端03的周侧壁。由于所述密封防水筋21的顶端受所述尾端03的周侧壁反挤压力作用,从而对所述密封防水筋21形成挤压,使得所述密封防水筋21的第一阻挡壁23和第一导向壁22受挤压作用而产生形变,从而使得相邻两个所述密封防水筋21之间的空间受缩,防止水流停留在相邻两个所述密封防水筋21之间,以防止水对所述连接器01的尾端03腐蚀,提高安全性。当然,在其他实施方式中,所述密封防水筋21的横街面还可以呈梯形。Further, the sealing waterproof rib 21 is provided with a first blocking wall 23 toward the first open end 10 side, and the first blocking wall 23 faces the first open end 10 to block water flow. The normal direction of the first barrier wall 23 is substantially parallel to the opening of the first open end 10, and the first barrier wall 23 increases the blocking force against the water flow, thereby further improving the waterproof penetration performance of the waterproof sleeve 100. . The first blocking wall 23 faces the first open end 10 such that the first blocking wall 23 applies a resistance to the connector 01 sliding toward the second open end 20 to prevent the connector 01 The waterproof jacket 100 is detached from the waterproof cover 100 to increase the stability of the connector 01 to the connector 01. The top end of the sealing waterproof rib 21 abuts against the peripheral side wall of the trailing end 03. Since the top end of the sealing waterproof rib 21 is subjected to the back pressing force of the peripheral side wall of the trailing end 03, the sealing waterproof rib 21 is pressed, so that the first blocking wall 23 of the sealing waterproof rib 21 And the first guiding wall 22 is deformed to be deformed, so that the space between the two adjacent sealing waterproof ribs 21 is contracted to prevent the water flow from staying between the two adjacent sealing waterproof ribs 21, In order to prevent water from corroding the tail end 03 of the connector 01, safety is improved. Of course, in other embodiments, the horizontal surface of the sealing waterproof rib 21 may also have a trapezoidal shape.
进一步地,请参阅图6,所述防水套100还具有由所述第一开口端10向所述第二开口端20延伸的倾斜外侧壁40,所述第一开口端10的外径l小于所述第二开口端20的外径L,所述第一开口端l用以插入壳体04的插孔05内,以使所述防水套100的倾斜外侧壁40与所述插孔05的内壁紧密抵触。Further, referring to FIG. 6, the waterproof cover 100 further has an inclined outer sidewall 40 extending from the first open end 10 toward the second open end 20, and the outer diameter l of the first open end 10 is smaller than An outer diameter L of the second open end 20, the first open end 1 is inserted into the insertion hole 05 of the housing 04 to make the inclined outer side wall 40 of the waterproof cover 100 and the insertion hole 05 The inner wall is in close contact.
所述插口端02和所述第一开口10共同插接于所述壳体04的插孔05内。所述壳体04可以是所述连接器01的安装座,所述连接器01的尾端03位于所述壳体04的内侧,并与固定于所述壳体04的外部器件进行电连接。所述第一 开口端10的外径l刚好小于所述插孔05的内径c,所述插孔05的内径c小于所述第二开口端20的外径L。所述第一开口端10插入所述插孔05,所述第一开口端10的外侧与插孔05的内侧壁密封,防止水流从所述防水套100与所述插孔05之间渗入所述壳体04内侧。在所述第二开口端20插入所述插孔07后,所述第二开口端20受挤压,所述第二开口端20的内侧对所述连接器01的尾端03产生挤压,使得所述第二开口端20的内侧与所述连接器01的尾端密封性能提高。所述连接器01的插口端02对所述第一开口端10形成扩张,使得所述第一开口端10的外侧对所述插孔05的内侧壁密封性能提高。位于所述壳体04外侧的水,仅会从所述连接器01的插口04进入所述连接器03内部。The socket end 02 and the first opening 10 are commonly inserted into the insertion hole 05 of the housing 04. The housing 04 may be a mount of the connector 01, and the tail end 03 of the connector 01 is located inside the housing 04 and is electrically connected to an external device fixed to the housing 04. The outer diameter l of the first open end 10 is just smaller than the inner diameter c of the insertion hole 05, and the inner diameter c of the insertion hole 05 is smaller than the outer diameter L of the second open end 20. The first open end 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 05, and the outer side of the first open end 10 is sealed with the inner side wall of the insertion hole 05 to prevent water from penetrating between the waterproof cover 100 and the insertion hole 05. The inside of the casing 04 is described. After the second open end 20 is inserted into the insertion hole 07, the second open end 20 is pressed, and the inner side of the second open end 20 is pressed against the tail end 03 of the connector 01. The sealing property of the inner side of the second open end 20 and the rear end of the connector 01 is improved. The socket end 02 of the connector 01 forms an expansion to the first open end 10 such that the outer side of the first open end 10 improves the inner side wall sealing performance of the insertion hole 05. The water located outside the casing 04 enters the inside of the connector 03 only from the socket 04 of the connector 01.
进一步地,请参阅图7和图8,所述倾斜外侧壁40沿周向设有插孔防水筋41,所述插孔防水筋41抵触于所述插孔05的内侧壁。Further, referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the inclined outer sidewall 40 is circumferentially provided with a jack waterproof rib 41 , and the jack waterproof rib 41 abuts against the inner sidewall of the insertion hole 05 .
本实施方式中,所述插孔防水筋41环绕所述防水套100的周侧,所述插孔防水筋41的外径C大于所述插孔05的内径c。所述插孔防水筋41抵触于所述插孔05的内周侧壁。所述插孔防水筋41由弹性可形变材料构成。所述插孔防水筋41的横截面呈三角形。如图7所示,在所述第一开口端10未插入所述插孔07时,所述插孔防水筋41的外径C大所述插孔05的内径c。如图8所示,在所述第一开口端10插入所述插孔05时,所述插孔防水筋41的外径C与所述插孔05的内径c相等,即所述插孔防水筋41产生压缩形变,而所述插孔防水筋41受自身分子弹性回复应力作用,对所述插孔05的内侧壁形成挤压力,进而使得所述插孔防水筋41紧密抵触于所述插孔05的内侧壁,实现阻挡水从所述插孔05的内侧壁与所述第一开口端10的周侧之间渗入。In the embodiment, the jack waterproof rib 41 surrounds the circumferential side of the waterproof cover 100, and the outer diameter C of the jack waterproof rib 41 is larger than the inner diameter c of the jack 05. The jack waterproof rib 41 abuts against an inner peripheral side wall of the insertion hole 05. The jack waterproof rib 41 is composed of an elastically deformable material. The jack waterproof rib 41 has a triangular cross section. As shown in FIG. 7, when the first open end 10 is not inserted into the insertion hole 07, the outer diameter C of the jack waterproof rib 41 is larger than the inner diameter c of the insertion hole 05. As shown in FIG. 8, when the first open end 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 05, the outer diameter C of the jack waterproof rib 41 is equal to the inner diameter c of the insertion hole 05, that is, the socket is waterproof. The rib 41 generates a compression deformation, and the jack waterproof rib 41 is subjected to self-molecular elastic restoring stress to form a pressing force on the inner side wall of the insertion hole 05, thereby causing the socket waterproof rib 41 to closely abut the The inner side wall of the insertion hole 05 achieves penetration of water from the inner side wall of the insertion hole 05 and the circumferential side of the first open end 10.
在一种实施例中,请参阅图7和图9,所述插孔防水筋41具有靠近所述第一开口端10的第二导向壁42。所述第二导向壁42与所述倾斜外侧壁40呈钝角夹角,以对所述防水套100与插入所述壳体04进行导向。在所述防水套100的第一开口端10由所述壳体04的内侧插入插孔05的过程中,所述插孔05的内侧壁经所述倾斜外侧壁40滑动至所述第二导向壁42,并沿所述第二导向壁42滑动至所述插孔防水筋41的顶端,最终经过所述插孔防水筋41继续沿所述倾斜外侧壁40滑动,所述第一开口端10滑动至所述插孔05的外侧开口。通过所述第二导向壁42与所述倾斜外侧壁40呈钝角,方便所述防水套 100插入所述插孔05,减小所述防水套100与所述壳体04的组装劳动力。In one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 7 and 9, the jack waterproof rib 41 has a second guide wall 42 adjacent the first open end 10. The second guiding wall 42 and the inclined outer side wall 40 are at an obtuse angle to guide the waterproof sleeve 100 and the housing 04. During insertion of the first open end 10 of the waterproof cover 100 into the insertion hole 05 by the inner side of the housing 04, the inner side wall of the insertion hole 05 slides through the inclined outer side wall 40 to the second guide The wall 42 slides along the second guiding wall 42 to the top end of the jack waterproof rib 41, and finally continues to slide along the inclined outer side wall 40 through the jack waterproof rib 41, the first open end 10 Slide to the outer opening of the jack 05. The second guiding wall 42 and the inclined outer side wall 40 are obtuse, so that the waterproof sleeve 100 is inserted into the insertion hole 05, and the assembly labor of the waterproof sleeve 100 and the housing 04 is reduced.
进一步地,所述插孔防水筋41远离所述第一开口端10一侧设有第二阻挡壁43,所述第二阻挡壁43朝向所述第二开口端20,所述第二阻挡壁43的法向大致平行所述第二开口端20的开口朝向,所述第二阻挡壁43对所述防水套100脱离所述插孔05施加阻力,以防止所述防水套100脱离所述壳体04,增加所述防水套100对所述壳体04稳固性能。所述插孔防水筋41的顶端抵触所述插孔05的内侧壁。由于所述插孔防水筋41的顶端受所述插孔05的内侧壁反挤压力作用,对所述插孔防水筋41形成挤压,使得所述插孔防水筋41的第二阻挡壁43和第二导向壁42受挤压作用而产生形变,从而使得相邻两个所述插孔防水筋41之间的空间受缩,防止水流停留在相邻两个所述插孔防水筋41之间,以防止水对所述壳体04腐蚀,提高安全性。当然,在其他实施方式中,所述插孔防水筋41的横街面还可以呈梯形。Further, a side of the jack waterproof rib 41 away from the first open end 10 is provided with a second blocking wall 43 facing the second open end 20, the second blocking wall The normal direction of 43 is substantially parallel to the opening of the second open end 20, and the second blocking wall 43 applies resistance to the waterproof sleeve 100 from the insertion hole 05 to prevent the waterproof sleeve 100 from coming off the shell. The body 04 increases the stability of the waterproof cover 100 to the housing 04. The top end of the jack waterproof rib 41 opposes the inner side wall of the insertion hole 05. Since the top end of the jack waterproof rib 41 is subjected to the anti-squeezing force of the inner side wall of the jack 05, the jack waterproof rib 41 is pressed to make the second barrier wall of the jack waterproof rib 41 43 and the second guiding wall 42 are deformed by being pressed, so that the space between the adjacent two of the jack waterproof ribs 41 is contracted to prevent the water flow from staying in the adjacent two of the jack waterproof ribs 41. In order to prevent water from corroding the casing 04, safety is improved. Of course, in other embodiments, the cross-sectional surface of the jack waterproof rib 41 may also have a trapezoidal shape.
进一步地,请参阅图10,所述防水套100由硬质层50和与所述硬质层50层叠的柔性层60构成。Further, referring to FIG. 10, the waterproof cover 100 is composed of a hard layer 50 and a flexible layer 60 laminated with the hard layer 50.
本实施方式中,所述硬质层50可以是金属板件,所述柔性层60可以采用具有弹性回复应力的柔性塑胶材质。例如所述柔性层60采用硅胶材质。所述硬质层50与所述柔性层60通过模内注塑工艺一体成型。所述柔性层60对所述硬质层50进行包覆。所述柔性层60和所述硬质层50均套设于所述连接器01的周侧。所述柔性层60位于所述硬质层50的内外两侧。即实现所述密封防水筋21设置于所述柔性层60,所述柔性层60还贴合所述连接器01的周侧壁。所述插孔防水筋41也设置于所述柔性层60,所述柔性层60还贴合所述插孔05的内侧壁。利用所述硬质层50位于所述柔性层60内部,从而使得所述防水套100在长度方向不易产生形变,进而方便将所述防水套100套接在连接器01上,同时也方便将所述防水套100插入所述壳体04的插孔05内。而所述柔性层60包覆所述硬质层50,从而增加所述防水套100的外侧壁和内侧壁的贴合性能,增加所述防水套100与所述连接器01的密封性能,以及增加所述防水套100与所述壳体04的密封性能。当然,在其他实施方式中,所述柔性层60也可以是仅位于所述硬质层50的一侧。In this embodiment, the hard layer 50 may be a metal plate member, and the flexible layer 60 may be a flexible plastic material having elastic restoring stress. For example, the flexible layer 60 is made of a silicone material. The hard layer 50 and the flexible layer 60 are integrally formed by an in-mold molding process. The flexible layer 60 coats the hard layer 50. The flexible layer 60 and the hard layer 50 are sleeved on the circumferential side of the connector 01. The flexible layer 60 is located on both inner and outer sides of the hard layer 50. That is, the sealing waterproof rib 21 is disposed on the flexible layer 60, and the flexible layer 60 also fits the peripheral side wall of the connector 01. The jack waterproofing rib 41 is also disposed on the flexible layer 60, and the flexible layer 60 also conforms to the inner side wall of the insertion hole 05. The hard layer 50 is located inside the flexible layer 60, so that the waterproof sleeve 100 is not easily deformed in the longitudinal direction, thereby facilitating the sleeve of the waterproof sleeve 100 on the connector 01, and is convenient for the same. The waterproof cover 100 is inserted into the insertion hole 05 of the housing 04. The flexible layer 60 covers the hard layer 50, thereby increasing the bonding performance of the outer sidewall and the inner sidewall of the waterproof sleeve 100, increasing the sealing performance of the waterproof sleeve 100 and the connector 01, and The sealing performance of the waterproof cover 100 and the housing 04 is increased. Of course, in other embodiments, the flexible layer 60 may also be located only on one side of the hard layer 50.
进一步地,请参阅图10和图11,所述硬质层50由至少两个弹片51拼接 构成,所述至少两个弹片51在所述第二开口端20处相互固定,并在所述第一开口端10处可相互开阖。Further, referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the hard layer 50 is formed by splicing at least two elastic pieces 51, and the at least two elastic pieces 51 are fixed to each other at the second open end 20, and in the An open end 10 can be opened to each other.
本实施方式中,所述硬质层50由四个所述弹片51构成。四个所述弹片51分别相对所述连接器01的四个侧壁。每一所述弹片51包括第一端511和相对所述第一端511设置的第二端512。相邻两个所述弹片51的第一端511之间存在缝隙513,四个所述弹片51的第二端512相互固定,并构成箍环。所述缝隙513由所述第一开口端10向所述第二开口端20延伸。所述缝隙513在所述第一开口端10处开口,并在所述第二开口端20处闭合。通过相邻两个所述弹片51的第一端511之间存在所述缝隙513,使得所述弹片51的第一端511可以相互拉开,所述第一开口端10的内径和外径扩大,实现所述第一开口端10与壳体04的插孔05密封,以及所述连接器01稳固于所述防水套100内。In the present embodiment, the hard layer 50 is composed of four elastic sheets 51. The four elastic pieces 51 are respectively opposed to the four side walls of the connector 01. Each of the elastic pieces 51 includes a first end 511 and a second end 512 disposed opposite the first end 511. A gap 513 exists between the first ends 511 of the two adjacent elastic pieces 51, and the second ends 512 of the four elastic pieces 51 are fixed to each other and constitute a hoop. The slit 513 extends from the first open end 10 toward the second open end 20. The slit 513 is open at the first open end 10 and closed at the second open end 20. The first end 511 of the elastic piece 51 can be pulled apart from each other by the gap 513 between the first ends 511 of the two adjacent elastic pieces 51, and the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the first open end 10 are enlarged. The first open end 10 is sealed with the socket 05 of the housing 04, and the connector 01 is secured within the waterproof case 100.
请参阅图12,本申请还提供一种连接装置200,所述连接装置200包括所述防水套100,所述连接装置200还包括塞入所述防水套100的连接器01,所述连接器01包括尾端03,所述尾端03密封于所述第二开口端20内侧,用以与导电线缆连接。所述连接器01还包括相对所述尾端03设置插口端02。所述第一开口端10套接于所述插口端02。Referring to FIG. 12 , the present application further provides a connection device 200 including the waterproof cover 100 , the connection device 200 further including a connector 01 inserted into the waterproof cover 100 , the connector 01 includes a tail end 03 that is sealed inside the second open end 20 for connection with a conductive cable. The connector 01 further includes a socket end 02 disposed opposite the tail end 03. The first open end 10 is sleeved at the socket end 02.
进一步地,所述连接器01还包括由所述插口端02向所述尾端03延伸的插板06,所述插板06设有通孔06a和由所述通孔06a内侧壁延伸出的弹片06b,所述防水套100在倾斜内侧壁30设有与所述弹片06b相配合的凹槽31。Further, the connector 01 further includes a card 06 extending from the socket end 02 toward the tail end 03. The board 06 is provided with a through hole 06a and a side wall extending from the inner side of the through hole 06a. The elastic piece 106b is provided with a groove 31 matching the elastic piece 06b on the inclined inner side wall 30.
本实施方式中,所述插板06由金属板件制成。所述插板06通过对平整金属板件折弯后呈筒状金属件,并经过对折弯后板件拼接缝处进行焊接,从而实现所述插板06结构稳固。然而,由于所述插板06上存在焊接缝,从而使得水容易渗透所述插板06。而所述防水套100包覆于所述插板06周侧,从而阻止渗出所述插板06的水向所述插板06的外侧流动。所述通孔06a和所述弹片06b均经冲压工艺成型。由于所述插板06内需要与外部连接插头插接,从而需要利用所述弹片06b抵触外部连接插头,使得外部连接插头与所述连接器01插接稳固,以增加所述连接器01的插接性能。由于所述通孔06a设置于所述插板06,所述连接器01内部的水也容易经所述通孔06渗出,而所述防水 套100对所述通孔06进行密封阻挡,防止所述通孔06渗水。所述倾斜内侧壁30相对所述弹片06b处开设所述凹槽31,而所述弹片06b经折弯工艺部分露出所述凹槽31所述弹片06b可以与所述凹槽31相配合,进而实现所述连接器01与所述防水套100插接定位。In the embodiment, the inserting plate 06 is made of a metal plate member. The inserting plate 06 is formed by bending a flat metal plate member into a cylindrical metal member, and welding the joint portion of the bent plate member, thereby realizing the structural stability of the inserting plate 06. However, due to the presence of weld seams on the insert 06, water is easily penetrated into the insert 06. The waterproof cover 100 covers the peripheral side of the insertion plate 06, thereby preventing water that has leaked out of the insertion plate 06 from flowing to the outside of the insertion plate 06. The through hole 06a and the elastic piece 06b are both formed by a stamping process. Since the plug connector 06 needs to be plugged into the external connection plug, it is necessary to use the elastic piece 06b to interfere with the external connection plug, so that the external connection plug is firmly inserted into the connector 01 to increase the insertion of the connector 01. Connect performance. Since the through hole 06a is disposed in the insertion plate 06, water inside the connector 01 is also easily oozing out through the through hole 06, and the waterproof cover 100 seals the through hole 06 to prevent it from being blocked. The through hole 06 seeps water. The inclined inner side wall 30 defines the groove 31 with respect to the elastic piece 06b, and the elastic piece 06b exposes the groove 31 through a bending process portion, and the elastic piece 06b can cooperate with the groove 31, thereby further The connector 01 is inserted and positioned with the waterproof cover 100.
进一步地,请参阅图13,本申请还提供一种移动终端300,所述移动终端300包括所述连接装置200,所述移动终端200还包括壳体04,所述壳体04设有插孔05,所述连接器01的插口端02插接于所述插孔05,所述防水套100的第一开口端10密封于所述插孔05的内侧壁和所述连接器01之间。所述壳体04可以是所述移动终端300的外壳。所述移动终端300还包括主板60和中框70,所述主板60固定于所述壳体04内侧,与所述连接器01的尾端03电连接。所述中框70固定于所述壳体04内侧,所述主板60和所述连接器01的尾端03均固定于所述中框80上。所述壳体04对所述主板60和所述中框70进行防护,并且所述防水套100防止水渗透至所述壳体04内侧,防止所述主板60遭受水流短路而受损。Further, referring to FIG. 13, the present application further provides a mobile terminal 300, which includes the connection device 200, the mobile terminal 200 further includes a housing 04, and the housing 04 is provided with a jack. 05, the socket end 02 of the connector 01 is inserted into the jack 05, and the first open end 10 of the waterproof sleeve 100 is sealed between the inner side wall of the jack 05 and the connector 01. The housing 04 may be the outer casing of the mobile terminal 300. The mobile terminal 300 further includes a main board 60 and a middle frame 70. The main board 60 is fixed to the inner side of the casing 04 and electrically connected to the tail end 03 of the connector 01. The middle frame 70 is fixed to the inner side of the casing 04, and the main board 60 and the tail end 03 of the connector 01 are both fixed on the middle frame 80. The housing 04 protects the main board 60 and the middle frame 70, and the waterproof cover 100 prevents water from penetrating into the inner side of the housing 04, preventing the main board 60 from being damaged by short-circuiting of water flow.
本申请的防水套、连接装置及移动终端,通过所述第一开口端的内径小于所述第二开口端的内径,所述连接器经所述第二开口端插入所述防水套,所述倾斜内侧壁对所述连接器进行导向,方便所述连接器与所述防水套组装,减小所述防水套与连接器的组装劳动力,有效减少生产成本。In the waterproof sleeve, the connecting device and the mobile terminal of the present application, the inner diameter of the first open end is smaller than the inner diameter of the second open end, and the connector is inserted into the waterproof sleeve via the second open end, the inclined inner side The wall guides the connector to facilitate assembly of the connector with the waterproof sleeve, reduces assembly labor of the waterproof sleeve and the connector, and effectively reduces production cost.
以上所述是本申请的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本申请的保护范围。The above is a preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and refinements without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and retouchings are also considered. This is the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种防水套,其特征在于,所述防水套具有第一开口端和相对所述第一开口端设置的第二开口端,以及由所述第一开口端向所述第二开口延伸的倾斜内侧壁,所述第一开口端的内径小于所述第二开口端的内径,所述第二开口端用以供连接器插入,所述防水套的倾斜内侧壁对所述连接器进行导向。A waterproof cover characterized by having a first open end and a second open end disposed opposite to the first open end, and a slope extending from the first open end toward the second opening The inner side wall has an inner diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the second open end, the second open end is for inserting a connector, and the inclined inner side wall of the waterproof sleeve guides the connector.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的防水套,其特征在于,所述第二开口端内侧沿周向设有密封防水筋,所述密封防水筋抵触于所述连接器的外侧壁。The waterproof cover according to claim 1, wherein the inner side of the second open end is provided with a sealing waterproof rib in a circumferential direction, and the sealing waterproof rib abuts against an outer side wall of the connector.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的防水套,其特征在于,所述密封防水筋由弹性可形变材料制成。The waterproof case according to claim 2, wherein the seal waterproof rib is made of an elastically deformable material.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的防水套,其特征在于,所述密封防水筋的数量为多个,多个所述密封防水筋沿所述防水套长度方向排列。The waterproof cover according to claim 2, wherein the number of the sealing waterproof ribs is plural, and the plurality of sealing waterproof ribs are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the waterproof sleeve.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的防水套,其特征在于,相邻两个所述密封防水筋之间存在间距。A waterproof cover according to claim 4, wherein a gap is provided between two adjacent said seal waterproof ribs.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的防水套,其特征在于,所述密封防水筋朝向所述第二开口端一侧具有导向壁,所述导向壁与所述倾斜侧壁呈钝角夹角,以对所述连接器插入进行导向。The waterproof cover according to claim 2, wherein the sealing waterproof rib has a guiding wall toward a side of the second open end, and the guiding wall forms an obtuse angle with the inclined side wall to match The connector is inserted for guidance.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的防水套,其特征在于,所述密封防水筋的横截面呈三角形。The waterproof case according to claim 6, wherein the sealed waterproof rib has a triangular cross section.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的防水套,其特征在于,所述密封防水筋朝向所述第一开口端一侧设有阻挡壁,所述阻挡壁朝向所述第一开口端,以阻挡水流。The waterproof case according to claim 6, wherein the sealing waterproof rib is provided with a blocking wall toward a side of the first open end, the blocking wall facing the first open end to block water flow.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的防水套,其特征在于,所述阻挡壁的法向大致平行所述第一开口端的开口朝向。The waterproof case according to claim 8, wherein a normal direction of said barrier wall is substantially parallel to an opening of said first open end.
  10. 根据权利要求1~9任意一项所述的防水套,其特征在于,所述防水套还具有由所述第一开口端向所述第二开口端延伸的倾斜外侧壁,所述第一开口端的外径小于所述第二开口端的外径,所述第一开口端用以插入壳体的插孔内,以使所述防水套的倾斜外侧壁与所述插孔的内壁紧密抵触。The waterproof cover according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the waterproof cover further has an inclined outer side wall extending from the first open end to the second open end, the first opening The outer diameter of the end is smaller than the outer diameter of the second open end, and the first open end is for inserting into the receptacle of the housing such that the inclined outer sidewall of the waterproof sleeve is in close contact with the inner wall of the receptacle.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的防水套,其特征在于,所述倾斜外侧壁沿周向设有插孔防水筋,所述插孔防水筋抵触于所述插孔的内侧壁。The waterproof case according to claim 10, wherein the inclined outer side wall is provided with a jack waterproof rib in a circumferential direction, and the jack waterproof rib abuts against an inner side wall of the insertion hole.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的防水套,其特征在于,所述插孔防水筋的横截面呈三角形。The waterproof case according to claim 11, wherein the jack waterproofing rib has a triangular cross section.
  13. 根据权利要求1~9任意一项所述的防水套,其特征在于,所述防水套由硬质层和与所述硬质层层叠的柔性层构成。The waterproof case according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the waterproof cover is composed of a hard layer and a flexible layer laminated with the hard layer.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的防水套,其特征在于,所述柔性层对所述硬质层进行包覆,所述柔性层位于所述硬质层的内外两侧。The waterproof case according to claim 13, wherein the flexible layer covers the hard layer, and the flexible layer is located on both inner and outer sides of the hard layer.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的防水套,其特征在于,所述硬质层由至少两个弹片拼接构成,所述至少两个弹片在所述第二开口端处相互固定,并在所述第一开口端处可相互开阖。The waterproof cover according to claim 13, wherein the hard layer is composed of at least two elastic pieces, and the at least two elastic pieces are fixed to each other at the second open end, and at the first The open ends can be opened to each other.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的防水套,其特征在于,每一所述弹片包括第一端和相对所述第一端设置的第二端,相邻两个所述弹片1的第一端之间存在缝隙,四个所述弹片的第二端相互固定,并构成箍环。A waterproof cover according to claim 15, wherein each of said elastic pieces comprises a first end and a second end disposed opposite said first end, between the first ends of two adjacent said elastic pieces 1 There is a gap, and the second ends of the four elastic pieces are fixed to each other and constitute a hoop.
  17. 一种连接装置,其特征在于,所述连接装置包括权利要求1~16任意一项所述的防水套,所述连接装置还包括塞入所述防水套的连接器。A connecting device, comprising the waterproof cover according to any one of claims 1 to 16, the connecting device further comprising a connector inserted into the waterproof cover.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的连接装置,其特征在于,所述连接器具有尾端,所述第二开口端密封所述连接器的尾端。The connector of claim 17 wherein said connector has a trailing end and said second open end seals a trailing end of said connector.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的连接装置,其特征在于,所述连接器具有相对所述尾端设置的插口端,所述第一开口端套设于所述插口端周侧。The connecting device according to claim 18, wherein the connector has a socket end disposed opposite the tail end, and the first opening end is sleeved on a circumferential side of the socket end.
  20. 一种移动终端,所述移动终端包括权利要求17~19任意一项所述的连接装置,所述移动终端还包括壳体,所述壳体设有插孔,所述第一开口端插接于所述插孔。A mobile terminal comprising the connection device according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises a housing, the housing is provided with a jack, and the first open end is plugged At the jack.
PCT/CN2018/075442 2017-02-27 2018-02-06 Waterproof casing, connection device, and mobile terminal WO2018153247A1 (en)

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