WO2018151698A1 - Ensemble poignée de porte doté d'un verrou à sécurité-enfants supplémentaire - Google Patents
Ensemble poignée de porte doté d'un verrou à sécurité-enfants supplémentaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018151698A1 WO2018151698A1 PCT/US2016/065948 US2016065948W WO2018151698A1 WO 2018151698 A1 WO2018151698 A1 WO 2018151698A1 US 2016065948 W US2016065948 W US 2016065948W WO 2018151698 A1 WO2018151698 A1 WO 2018151698A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rotation
- handle
- latch bolt
- actuator
- lock
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
- E05B13/10—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used formed by a lock arranged in the handle
- E05B13/106—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used formed by a lock arranged in the handle for handles pivoted about an axis perpendicular to the wing
- E05B13/108—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used formed by a lock arranged in the handle for handles pivoted about an axis perpendicular to the wing the lock coaxial with spindle
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
- E05B13/10—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used formed by a lock arranged in the handle
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
- E05B13/002—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle
- E05B13/004—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle by locking the spindle, follower, or the like
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/2007—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/203—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt
- E05B17/2034—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt moving pivotally or rotatively
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B55/00—Locks in which a sliding latch is used also as a locking bolt
- E05B55/005—Cylindrical or tubular locks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/14—Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0014—Locks or fastenings for special use to prevent opening by children
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a door lock, and, more particularly, to a locking door handle set having a supplemental child-resistant lock.
- a typical door handle set includes a latch bolt assembly and a latch bolt lock.
- the interior handle often includes an axial turn button or push button on the interior side of the door to operate the latch bolt lock.
- the latch bolt assembly may be unlocked from the inside of the door by simply rotating the interior door lever/knob. It has been observed that a child, such as a toddler, may have the dexterity to actuate the interior lock button or rotate the interior door lever/knob, thus unlocking the door and permitting the child to leave the room unbeknownst to the supervising adult, such as the child' s parent.
- GB 1279989 Another type of lock is disclosed in GB 1279989, wherein the door lock has a vertical slider member that is located in plain view and is movable up and down to selectively engage a notch in a disc that cooperates with a latch part.
- the slider member being in plain view to a child of toddler size, the child may still be able to easily unlock the door.
- the present invention provides a door handle set having a child-resistant lock that may be used to supplement the primary lock of the door handle set.
- the invention in one form is directed to a door handle set that includes a handle assembly having a primary lock and having a handle rotatable about a primary rotational axis.
- a latch bolt assembly has a latch bolt.
- the latch bolt assembly is operatively coupled to the handle assembly, wherein a rotation of the handle results in a linear translation of the latch bolt.
- a supplemental lock has a second axis parallel to, and spaced apart from, the primary rotational axis.
- the supplemental lock has an actuator that is operable relative to the second axis.
- the supplemental lock is configured to selectively block the rotation of the handle regardless of the locking state of the primary lock.
- the invention in another form is directed to a door handle set that includes a handle assembly having a chassis, a primary lock, and a handle rotatably coupled to the chassis.
- the handle is rotatable about a primary rotational axis.
- the primary lock is arranged along the primary rotational axis.
- a latch bolt assembly has a latch bolt.
- the latch bolt assembly is operatively coupled to the handle assembly, wherein a rotation of the handle results in a linear translation of the latch bolt.
- a supplemental lock has a translation axis that is substantially orthogonal to the primary rotational axis.
- the supplemental lock has an actuator that is operable relative to the translation axis, wherein the supplemental lock is configured to selectively block the rotation of the handle regardless of the locking state of the primary lock.
- An advantage of the present invention is that the supplemental (child-resistant) lock may be operated easily by an adult from inside and/or outside of the door, but a child may not be able to easily understand and operate the lock, so as to prevent the child from going outside unsupervised while the supervising adult, e.g., parents and/or family member, is unaware.
- supplemental (child-resistant) lock operates as a "safe pass mechanism", which prevents the door from being opened by rotating the door lever directly to unlock the primary lock.
- Yet another advantage in one embodiment, is that an adult may lock and unlock the supplemental lock from inside or outside of the door, but the supplemental lock does not affect the original function of the primary door lock.
- Yet another advantage is that in an emergency situation, an adult can overcome the secondary locking provided by the supplemental (child-resistant) lock by forcefully and directly rotating the door lever/knob.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a handle set having a supplemental lock, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 2 is a side view of the handle set of Fig. 1 that shows a portion of a supplemental lock, and depicts a primary lock and key cylinder by dashed lines.
- Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the handle set of Figs. 1 and 2.
- Fig. 4 is a section view of the interior handle assembly of the handle set of Figs. 1 and 2 taken along line 4-4 of Fig. 2, and showing the interior rotation plate and the rotation rod of the supplemental lock in the non-blocking position.
- Fig. 5 is a section view corresponding to the section view of Fig. 4, with the rotation rod of the supplemental lock rotated to the blocking position.
- Fig. 6 is a rear perspective view of the interior handle assembly of the handle set of Figs. 1 and 2, showing the detent mechanism of the supplemental lock.
- Fig. 7 is a perspective view of an interior handle in accordance with another embodiment of the invention, and showing an alternative supplemental lock.
- Fig. 8 is an exploded view of an interior handle assembly that incorporates the interior handle of Fig. 7, and showing the alternative supplemental lock.
- Fig. 9 is an inner perspective view of an interior handle assembly having another alternative supplemental lock, with the actuator in the non-blocking position.
- Fig. 10 is a perspective view corresponding to Fig. 9, but with the actuator in the blocking position.
- Handle set 10 includes a mounting body 12, an exterior handle assembly 14, an interior handle assembly 16, a latch bolt assembly 18, a primary lock 20, and a supplemental (child-resistant) lock 22.
- Mounting body 12, exterior handle assembly 14, interior handle assembly 16, and primary lock 20 are oriented and arranged along a primary rotational axis 24.
- Mounting body 12 may be, for example, a cast metal article, and configured for mounting to a door.
- mounting body 12 serves as a mounting location for exterior handle assembly 14 and interior handle assembly 16, with the chassis being inserted into a face bore that extends from the interior face to the exterior face of the door (not shown), and with the thickness of the door positioned between exterior handle assembly 14 and interior handle assembly 16.
- Latch bolt assembly 18 includes a housing 18-1, a latch bolt 18-2, and a latch bolt drive 18-3.
- Latch bolt 18-2 is slidably received in housing 18-1, and is movable between an extended position and a retracted position.
- Latch bolt drive 18-3 is rotatable relative to housing 18-1, and is operatively coupled to latch bolt 18-2.
- Latch bolt drive 18-3 is configured to convert a rotary input into a linear translation of latch bolt 18-2.
- exterior handle assembly 14 includes an exterior chassis 14-1, an exterior escutcheon 14-2, and an exterior handle 26, e.g., a knob or lever.
- Exterior handle 26 is rotatably coupled to an exterior chassis 14-1, and is positioned to rotate about primary rotational axis 24. Exterior handle 26 includes a key cylinder 26-1 that is contained in exterior handle 26, with key cylinder 26-1 having a key opening that is accessible from an exterior of exterior handle 26. Key cylinder 26-1 is rotatable along primary rotational axis 24. Key cylinder 26-1 of exterior handle 26 is operatively coupled to primary lock 20, as is known in the art.
- a latch spindle 28 is operatively coupled to exterior handle 26, and extends from exterior handle assembly 14 toward interior handle assembly 16 along primary rotational axis 24.
- Latch spindle 28 is a hollow elongate shaft, and has a rectangular exterior perimeter for drivably engaging latch bolt drive 18-3 of latch bolt assembly 18.
- Latch spindle 28 has a distal end 28-1 that extends through latch bolt assembly 18, with distal end 28-1 of latch spindle 28 being operatively coupled to interior handle assembly 16.
- a rotation of exterior handle 26 results in a linear translation of latch bolt 18-2 via a corresponding rotation of latch spindle 28.
- primary lock 20 is contained in exterior handle assembly 14.
- Primary lock 20 has a locked state that prohibits rotation of latch spindle 28, at least by exterior handle 26, and has an unlocked state that permits rotation of latch spindle 28.
- Primary lock 20 is operable from outside the door via key cylinder 26-1, which is located in exterior handle 26 of exterior handle assembly 14.
- Primary lock 20 may be a "decoupling” type of lock wherein exterior handle 26 is decoupled from latch spindle 28 when in the locked state, or may be a "blocking" type of lock that prevents exterior handle 26 from rotating when in the locked state.
- locking spindle 30 is positioned in an elongate opening defined by the hollow latch spindle 28, with locking spindle 30 being rotatable in latch spindle 28.
- a proximal end portion of locking spindle 30 is operatively coupled to primary lock 20.
- Locking spindle 30 has a distal portion 30-1 with a distal end 30-2, which axially extends along primary rotational axis 24 from distal end 28-1 of latch spindle 28.
- Distal portion 30-1 of locking spindle 30 is operatively coupled to interior handle assembly 16.
- interior handle assembly 16 includes an interior chassis 16-1, an interior escutcheon 16-2, and an interior handle 32, e.g., a knob or lever.
- Interior handle 32 is rotatably coupled to an interior chassis 16-1, and is positioned to rotate about primary rotational axis 24.
- Interior handle 32 has an interior primary lock turn button 32-1 that is rotatably connected to interior handle 32 for rotation about primary rotational axis 24.
- Interior primary lock turn button 32-1 extends from an exterior of interior handle 32 along primary rotational axis 24 so as to be accessible from an interior of the door.
- interior handle 32 has a spindle drive opening 32-2 configured to receive distal end 28-1 of latch spindle 28, so as to facilitate operation of latch bolt assembly 18 using interior handle 32.
- a rotation of interior handle 32 results in a linear translation of latch bolt 18-2 via a corresponding rotation of latch spindle 28.
- interior primary lock turn button 32-1 is operatively coupled to primary lock 20.
- interior primary lock turn button 32-1 has a locking spindle drive opening 32-3 configured to receive distal end 30-2 of locking spindle 30, so as to facilitate operation of primary lock 20 from interior handle 32.
- the child- resistant supplemental lock 22 includes a first rotation plate 34, a second rotation plate 36, a rotation rod 38, an interior actuator 40, and an exterior actuator 42.
- Each of rotation rod 38, interior actuator 40, and exterior actuator 42 is located for rotation about a secondary rotational axis 44.
- Supplemental lock 22 is configured to selectively block the rotation of the handle, e.g., interior handle 32, which operates latch bolt assembly 18, regardless of the locking state of primary lock.
- secondary rotational axis 44 is parallel to, and radially spaced from, primary rotational axis 24, such that, from a perspective of a small child, e.g., a toddler, a visual location of interior actuator 40 will be obscured by the presence of interior handle 32.
- interior actuator 40 is positioned to be visually obscured by interior handle 32 when viewed at an angle originating below primary rotational axis 24.
- exterior actuator 42 is positioned to be visually obscured by exterior handle 26 when viewed at an angle originating below primary rotational axis 24.
- secondary rotational axis 44 is vertically spaced from primary rotational axis 24 by a distance 46, so as to position interior actuator 40 immediately above interior handle 32, and to position exterior actuator 42 immediately above external handle 26.
- distance 46 is selected to achieve the juxtaposed relationship.
- rotation rod 38 is a two-part structure, having a first rotation rod portion 48 and a second rotation rod portion 50.
- First rotation rod portion 48 has a coupling tail 48-1.
- Second rotation rod portion 50 has a coupling groove 50-1 for slidably receiving of coupling tail 48-1 of first rotation rod portion 48 along secondary rotational axis 44.
- First rotation rod portion 48 is rotatably coupled to interior chassis 16-1, and second rotation rod portion 50 is rotatably coupled to exterior chassis 14-1.
- first rotation rod portion 48 includes an outer radial slot 48-
- First rotation rod portion 48 has a proximal end 48-3 which extends outwardly through a hole in interior escutcheon 16-2, with interior actuator 40, e.g., an operating lever, being connected to proximal end 48-3, e.g., via a set screw.
- interior actuator 40 e.g., an operating lever
- second rotation rod portion 50 has an outer radial slot 50-2 that extends partway into second rotation rod portion 50, e.g., halfway through second rotation rod portion 50 to secondary rotational axis 44. Outer radial slot 50-2 is axially positioned along secondary rotational axis 44 to radially receive second rotation plate 36.
- Second rotation rod portion 50 has a proximal end 50-3 which extends outwardly through a hole in exterior escutcheon 14-2, with exterior actuator 42, e.g., an operating lever, being connected to proximal end 50-3, e.g., via a set screw.
- a rotation of exterior actuator 42 about secondary rotational axis 44 results in a corresponding rotation of second rotation rod portion 50, and in turn, a corresponding rotation of first rotation rod portion 48.
- first rotation plate 34 includes an opening 34-1 to receive latch spindle 28.
- first rotation plate 34 is configured for connection to latch spindle 28, such that first rotation plate 34 rotates in unison with latch spindle 28 about primary rotational axis 24.
- second rotation plate 36 includes an opening 36-1 to receive latch spindle 28.
- Second rotation plate 36 is connected to latch spindle 28, such that second rotation plate 36 rotates in unison with latch spindle 28 about primary rotational axis 24.
- first rotation plate 34 has an outer perimeter 34-2 that defines a radially inwardly facing notch 34-3 that is interposed between two locking projections 34-4, 34-5. Radially inwardly facing notch 34-3 is sized and positioned to accommodate the diameter of first rotation rod portion 48 of rotation rod 38.
- outer radial slot 48-2 of first rotation rod portion 48 When outer radial slot 48-2 of first rotation rod portion 48 is in a non-blocking position, as depicted in Fig. 4, outer radial slot 48-2 is rotatably positioned to receive, and thus accommodate, a rotation of locking projections 34-4 and/or 34-5 of first rotation plate 34. In other words, rotation of the locking projections 34-4 and/or 34-5 of first rotation plate 34, and in turn interior handle 32, as well as exterior handle 26, is not impeded from rotation about primary rotational axis 24, thereby permitting operation of latch bolt 18-2.
- first rotation rod portion 48 is rotatably positioned in a blocking position, as depicted in Fig. 5, wherein outer radial slot 48-2 is no longer rotatably positioned to receive a rotation of first rotation plate 34.
- outer radial slot 48-2 is positioned such that at least one of the pair of locking projections 34-4, 34-5 of first rotation plate 34 will engage first rotation rod portion 48, so as to block rotation of first rotation plate 34 and interior handle 32, and in turn prevent retraction of latch bolt 18-2.
- first rotation rod portion 48 blocks rotation of first rotation plate 34 and in turn blocks rotation of interior handle 32, as well as exterior handle 26, so as to impede retraction of latch bolt 18-2.
- Fig. 3 shows exterior handle 26 in the home position, wherein the latch bolt 18-2 of latch bolt assembly 18 is in an extended position.
- Second rotation plate 36 has an outer perimeter 36-2 that defines a radially inwardly facing notch 36-3 that is interposed between two locking projections 36-4, 36-5. Radially inwardly facing notch 36-3 is sized and positioned to accommodate the diameter of second rotation rod portion 50 of rotation rod 38.
- outer radial slot 50-2 of second rotation rod portion 50 When outer radial slot 50-2 of second rotation rod portion 50 is in a non-blocking position, outer radial slot 50-2 is rotatably positioned to receive, and thus accommodate, a rotation of the locking projections 36-4 and/or 36-5 of second rotation plate 36. In other words, rotation of second rotation plate 36, and in turn exterior handle 26, as well as interior handle 32, is not impeded from rotation about primary rotational axis 24, thereby permitting operation of latch bolt 18-2.
- second rotation rod portion 50 by rotating exterior actuator 42, and in turn second rotation rod portion 50, by a predetermined amount, e.g., 90 to 270 degrees, second rotation rod portion 50 is rotatably positioned in a blocking position, and outer radial slot 50-2 is no longer rotatably positioned to receive a rotation of second rotation plate 36.
- outer radial slot 50-2 is positioned such that at least one of the pair of locking projections 36-4, 36-5 of second rotation plate 36 will engage second rotation rod portion 50, so as to block rotation of second rotation plate 36 and exterior handle 26, and in turn prevent retraction of latch bolt 18-2.
- second rotation rod portion 50 blocks rotation of second rotation plate 36, and in turn blocks rotation of exterior handle 26, as well as interior handle 32, so as to prevent retraction of latch bolt 18-2.
- first and second rotation plates 34, 36, and rotation rod 38 may be made of plastic, or a soft metal such as aluminum, so as to facilitate component failure in an emergency situation.
- supplemental lock 22 is described as including two rotation plates, e.g., first rotation plate 34 and second rotation plate 36, those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention may be practiced by using a single rotation plate, e.g., first rotation plate 34. Also, in an application where no external actuation of supplemental lock 22 is desired, it is contemplated that exterior actuator 42, second rotation rod portion 50 of rotation rod 38, and second rotation plate 36 may be optional, and eliminated from the design.
- supplemental lock 22 may include a detent mechanism 52 that is associated with rotation rod 38, such that in each of the blocking and non- blocking orientations, detent mechanism 52 provides detent functionality which provides a degree of resistance to the rotation of the rotatable actuator, i.e., interior actuator 40 and/or exterior actuator 42.
- detent mechanism 52 includes a detent groove 38-1, e.g., a recessed flat, which is located on rotation rod 38, and a spring member 54.
- spring member 54 of detent mechanism 52 is configured to continuously exert a radial force on rotation rod 38.
- spring member 54 is a wire spring having a downwardly facing U-shape that includes a substantially horizontal engagement portion 54-1, and two free end portions 54-2, 54-3 that are respectively connected to the handle chassis, e.g., interior chassis 16-1.
- Engagement portion 54-1 of spring member 54 is positioned to engage and disengage detent groove 38-1 as rotation rod 38 is rotated, with spring member 54 providing a continuous force against rotation rod 38.
- engagement portion 54-1 of spring member 54 is positioned to be in radial alignment with detent groove 38-1 so as to engage detent groove 38-1 when detent groove 38-1 of rotation rod 38 is rotated to facilitate engagement with spring member 54.
- engagement portion 54-1 of wire spring member 54 is positioned in detent groove 38-1 of rotation rod 38, to resist rotation of rotation rod 38.
- rotation rod 38 is rotated from the blocked position toward the non-blocked position, wherein spring member 54 will ride out of detent groove 38-1 of rotation rod 38, and onto an exterior of rotation rod 38.
- the "child-resistant” functionality is provided by providing supplemental lock 22 that provides locking redundancy, and wherein the actuator, e.g., interior actuator 40, is located so as not to be readily visible to the small child, e.g., a toddler.
- the "child-resistant” functionality may be further enhanced by the inclusion of detent mechanism 52 to provide detent functionality, which provides a degree of resistance to the turning of the actuator, e.g., interior actuator 40.
- Figs. 7 and 8 depict another embodiment of the invention.
- the present embodiment of Figs. 7 and 8 differs from the embodiment of Figs. 1-6, in significant part, by using axial motion rather than rotary motion to selectively block and unblock rotation of the interior handle, and by the lack of the rotation plate(s) of the embodiment of Figs. 1- 6.
- the present alternative embodiment includes an interior handle assembly 60, and includes a supplemental lock 62 that is supplemental to primary lock 20 (not shown; see, e.g., Fig. 2).
- Interior handle assembly 60 is configured for coupling to latch bolt assembly 18 via latch spindle 28 as in the prior embodiment (not shown; see, e.g., Fig. 3).
- Interior handle assembly 60 includes an interior chassis 60-1, an interior escutcheon 60-2, and an interior handle 64, e.g., a lever. Interior handle 64 is rotatably coupled to an interior chassis 60-1, and is positioned to rotate about a primary rotational axis 66. Interior handle 64 is coupled to latch spindle 28 for rotation in unison therewith. A rotation of interior handle 64 results in a linear translation of latch bolt 18-2 via a corresponding rotation of latch spindle 28.
- Supplemental lock 62 is configured to selectively block the rotation of the handle, e.g., interior handle 64, which operates latch bolt assembly 18, regardless of the locking state of the primary lock, e.g., primary lock 20 depicted in Fig. 2.
- Interior handle 64 slidably mounts an interior actuator 68 of supplemental lock 62, which is in the form of a pull trigger, and which is configured to translate linearly along a secondary axis 70.
- Secondary axis 70 is radially offset from primary rotational axis 66.
- Interior actuator 68 may be formed from a polymer, e.g., plastic, material.
- interior actuator 68 is obscured by the radial interior handle 64, and in addition, a rotation of interior handle 64 requires operation (linear translation) of interior actuator 68, thereby providing child-resistant functionality, such that interior actuator 68 is pulled and held while rotating interior handle 64.
- interior actuator 68 includes a projecting rod 68-1 that linearly moves along secondary axis 70.
- Projecting rod 68-1 is axially aligned with a hole 60-3 located in interior escutcheon 60-2, such that projecting rod 68-1 selectively extends along secondary axis 70 and into the hole 60-3 of interior escutcheon 60-2.
- Interior actuator 68 is biased toward interior escutcheon 60-2 by a spring member 72, which in the present embodiment is in the form of a coil spring.
- Supplemental lock 62 may be disabled by rotating interior escutcheon 60-2, such that projecting rod 68-1 is no longer aligned with hole 60-3 in interior escutcheon 60-2.
- interior actuator 68 may be effected, for example, by retracting (e.g., pulling) interior actuator 68 and projecting rod 68-1 along secondary axis 70, to thereby disengage projecting rod 68-1 from hole 60-3 of interior escutcheon 60-2.
- Supplemental lock 62 may be disabled by rotating interior escutcheon 60-2, such that projecting rod 68-1 is no longer axially aligned with hole 60-3 in interior escutcheon 60-2.
- Figs. 9 and 10 depict another embodiment of the invention, which utilizes first rotation plate 34, as also depicted in Figs. 4 and 5.
- the present embodiment of Figs. 9 and 10 differs from the embodiment of Figs. 1-6, in significant part, by using an orthogonal translation motion of an actuator to selectively block and unblock rotation plate 34 from rotation, rather than by using rotary motion.
- the present alternative embodiment includes an interior handle assembly 80, and includes a supplemental lock 82 that is supplemental to primary lock 20 (not shown; see, e.g., Fig. 2).
- Interior handle assembly 80 is configured for coupling to latch bolt assembly 18 via latch spindle 28 as in the prior embodiment (not shown; see, e.g., Fig. 3).
- supplemental lock 82 includes rotation plate 34, described above, connected to latch spindle 28.
- Interior handle assembly 80 includes an interior chassis 80-1, an interior escutcheon 80-2, and an interior handle 84, e.g., a lever. Interior handle 84 is rotatably coupled to an interior chassis 80-1, and is positioned to rotate about a primary rotational axis 86. Interior handle 84 is coupled to latch spindle 28 for rotation in unison therewith. A rotation of interior handle 84 results in a linear translation of latch bolt 18-2 via a corresponding rotation of latch spindle 28.
- Supplemental lock 82 includes an interior actuator 88, which is in the form of a slider, and which is configured to translate linearly along a secondary translation axis 90.
- Interior actuator 88 is slidably coupled to interior chassis 80-1 and/or interior escutcheon 80-2 for linear translation along the secondary translation axis.
- Secondary translation axis 90 is substantially orthogonal to primary rotational axis 86, and is positioned to intersect primary rotational axis 86.
- Interior actuator 88 includes a projecting portion 88-1 that translates along secondary translation axis 90, and projects downwardly through a slot in interior escutcheon 80-2.
- Projecting portion 88-1 includes an engagement portion 88-2 and a detent portion 88-3.
- Engagement portion 88-2 extends inwardly away from interior handle 84, and may be oriented to extend parallel to primary rotational axis 86, so as to selectively engage radially inwardly facing notch 34-3 of rotation plate 34 when projecting portion 88-1 is moved downwardly to the blocking position.
- Projecting portion 88-1 may be formed as an L-shaped wire structure having a vertical portion and a horizontal portion, wherein the engagement portion 88-2 is the horizontal portion and extends substantially parallel to primary rotational axis 86.
- Detent portion 88-3 of interior actuator 88 is in the form of at least one offset in projecting portion 88-1.
- the offset forms a bump that axially contacts a side wall of interior chassis 80-1 when projecting portion 88-1 is translated downwardly toward the blocking position.
- the bump may be in the form of a V-bend in the vertical portion of the wire structure of projecting portion 88-1, with the apex of the bump facing in a direction toward interior chassis 80-1.
- Fig. 9 shows supplemental lock 82 in a non-blocking positon, wherein interior actuator 88 and projecting portion 88-1 are raised along secondary translation axis 90, so as to disengage engagement portion 88-2 from radially inwardly facing notch 34-3 of rotation plate 34, and with detent portion 88-3 contacting an upper edge of interior chassis 80-1.
- projecting portion 88-1 is in a non-deflected, e.g., vertical, position.
- Fig. 10 shows supplemental lock 82 in a blocking positon, wherein interior actuator 88 and projecting portion 88-1 are lowered along secondary translation axis 90, such that engagement portion 88-2 is engaged with radially inwardly facing notch 34-3 of rotation plate 34, and with the apex of the bump of projecting portion 88-1 contacting a side wall of interior chassis 80-1 to apply a lateral force against the side wall of interior chassis 80-1.
- projecting portion 88-1 deflects laterally due to the engagement of the bump with the side wall of the interior chassis 80-1 to generate the lateral force, with the deflection being in an opposite direction to the direction of the lateral force.
- the terms “parallel” and “orthogonal” are intended to include slight variations associated with normal manufacturing tolerances, and unless otherwise stated, includes a variation of plus or minus 0.5 degrees.
- the term “substantially horizontal” means a range of horizontal, plus or minus three degrees.
- the term “substantially parallel” means a range of parallel, plus or minus three degrees.
- the term “substantially orthogonal” means a range of orthogonal, plus or minus three degrees.
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Abstract
L'invention concerne un ensemble poignée de porte qui comprend un ensemble poignée comportant un verrou primaire et comportant une poignée pouvant tourner autour d'un axe de rotation primaire. Un ensemble pêne demi-tour possède un pêne demi-tour. L'ensemble pêne demi-tour est accouplé fonctionnellement à l'ensemble poignée, une rotation de la poignée entraînant une translation linéaire du pêne demi-tour. Un verrou supplémentaire présente un second axe parallèle à l'axe de rotation primaire et est espacé de celui-ci. Le verrou supplémentaire comprend un actionneur qui peut être actionné par rapport au second axe. Le verrou supplémentaire est conçu pour bloquer sélectivement la rotation de la poignée indépendamment de l'état de verrouillage du verrou primaire.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2016/065948 WO2018151698A1 (fr) | 2016-12-09 | 2017-02-17 | Ensemble poignée de porte doté d'un verrou à sécurité-enfants supplémentaire |
PCT/US2017/064785 WO2018106739A1 (fr) | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-05 | Ensemble poignée de porte à verrou supplémentaire de sécurité pour enfant |
MX2019006563A MX2019006563A (es) | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-05 | Conjunto de manija de puerta que tiene una cerradura suplementaria a prueba de niños. |
US16/466,220 US11668116B2 (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-05 | Door handle set having a supplemental child-resistant lock |
CA3045992A CA3045992A1 (fr) | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-05 | Ensemble poignee de porte a verrou supplementaire de securite pour enfant |
TW106143206A TWI746725B (zh) | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-08 | 具有額外防兒童鎖的門把手套件 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2016/065948 WO2018151698A1 (fr) | 2016-12-09 | 2017-02-17 | Ensemble poignée de porte doté d'un verrou à sécurité-enfants supplémentaire |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/466,220 Continuation-In-Part US11668116B2 (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-05 | Door handle set having a supplemental child-resistant lock |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2018151698A1 true WO2018151698A1 (fr) | 2018-08-23 |
Family
ID=62492335
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2016/065948 WO2018151698A1 (fr) | 2016-12-09 | 2017-02-17 | Ensemble poignée de porte doté d'un verrou à sécurité-enfants supplémentaire |
PCT/US2017/064785 WO2018106739A1 (fr) | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-05 | Ensemble poignée de porte à verrou supplémentaire de sécurité pour enfant |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2017/064785 WO2018106739A1 (fr) | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-05 | Ensemble poignée de porte à verrou supplémentaire de sécurité pour enfant |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11668116B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA3045992A1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX2019006563A (fr) |
TW (1) | TWI746725B (fr) |
WO (2) | WO2018151698A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11603679B2 (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2023-03-14 | Schlage Lock Company Llc | Child-resistant door handle |
US11879266B2 (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2024-01-23 | Schlage Lock Company Llc | Auxiliary trim locking module |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT201900003857A1 (it) | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-18 | Roberto Tomasella | Dispositivo di bloccaggio facilitato di porte, finestre e similari. |
IT201900004037A1 (it) | 2019-03-20 | 2020-09-20 | Roberto Tomasella | Dispositivo di bloccaggio facilitato di porte, finestre e similari a battente. |
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- 2017-02-17 WO PCT/US2016/065948 patent/WO2018151698A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2017-12-05 WO PCT/US2017/064785 patent/WO2018106739A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2017-12-05 US US16/466,220 patent/US11668116B2/en active Active
- 2017-12-05 CA CA3045992A patent/CA3045992A1/fr active Pending
- 2017-12-05 MX MX2019006563A patent/MX2019006563A/es unknown
- 2017-12-08 TW TW106143206A patent/TWI746725B/zh active
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US5832758A (en) * | 1995-02-22 | 1998-11-10 | Vacant Property Security Limited | Locking mechanism |
US6264255B1 (en) * | 1996-05-29 | 2001-07-24 | Geoffrey J. Fortune | Latch drive assembly |
US6735993B2 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2004-05-18 | Sargent Manufacturing Company | High strength lever handle lock mechanism |
US6929292B1 (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-08-16 | Mauricio Galindo | Lever lock system |
US7334824B2 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2008-02-26 | Kidco, Inc. | Door lever lock |
US20130125389A1 (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2013-05-23 | Robert W. VanHellemont | Keyless Lock and Kit |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US11603679B2 (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2023-03-14 | Schlage Lock Company Llc | Child-resistant door handle |
US11879266B2 (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2024-01-23 | Schlage Lock Company Llc | Auxiliary trim locking module |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA3045992A1 (fr) | 2018-06-14 |
US20200063464A1 (en) | 2020-02-27 |
US11668116B2 (en) | 2023-06-06 |
TWI746725B (zh) | 2021-11-21 |
TW201829893A (zh) | 2018-08-16 |
MX2019006563A (es) | 2020-01-27 |
WO2018106739A1 (fr) | 2018-06-14 |
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