WO2018149044A1 - Surfboard - Google Patents

Surfboard Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018149044A1
WO2018149044A1 PCT/CN2017/085303 CN2017085303W WO2018149044A1 WO 2018149044 A1 WO2018149044 A1 WO 2018149044A1 CN 2017085303 W CN2017085303 W CN 2017085303W WO 2018149044 A1 WO2018149044 A1 WO 2018149044A1
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Prior art keywords
cabin
surfboard
water
heat dissipation
power
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PCT/CN2017/085303
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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陈朝忠
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陈朝忠
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Publication of WO2018149044A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018149044A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B32/00Water sports boards; Accessories therefor
    • B63B32/50Boards characterised by their constructional features
    • B63B32/51Inflatable boards, e.g. drop-stitch inflatable boards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B32/00Water sports boards; Accessories therefor
    • B63B32/10Motor-propelled water sports boards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H11/00Marine propulsion by water jets
    • B63H11/02Marine propulsion by water jets the propulsive medium being ambient water
    • B63H11/04Marine propulsion by water jets the propulsive medium being ambient water by means of pumps
    • B63H11/08Marine propulsion by water jets the propulsive medium being ambient water by means of pumps of rotary type
    • B63H2011/081Marine propulsion by water jets the propulsive medium being ambient water by means of pumps of rotary type with axial flow, i.e. the axis of rotation being parallel to the flow direction

Abstract

Disclosed is a surfboard, comprising an air inflation cabin (1) and a power cabin (2). The air inflation cabin (1) and the power cabin (2) are connected to be integrated and serve as a hull, and the two are detachably or fixedly connected; and the air inflation cabin (1) can be inflated or deflated, and can be folded after being deflated. The power cabin (2) is half wrapped in the air inflation cabin (1), or the power cabin (2) is embedded in the air inflation cabin (1). A power device is disposed in the power cabin (2), and a primary heat dissipation device (6) and an auxiliary heat dissipation device (59) for heat dissipation are also disposed in the power cabin (2). The primary heat dissipation device (6) is a liquid conduction cooling type heat dissipation device and the auxiliary heat dissipation device (59) is an integrated solid conduction cooling type heat dissipation device. The primary heat dissipation device (6) and the auxiliary heat dissipation device (59) are also connected to be an integrated heat dissipation system. The surfboard is convenient to be carried and capable of being driven by power; an engine thereof and even the power cabin have a good heat dissipation performance and a long service life; furthermore, the surfboard has strong power, high safety performance, good entertainment value and good controllability and comfort, and is environmentally friendly and energy-saving.

Description

一种冲浪板Surfboard 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及冲浪设备领域,具体涉及一种冲浪板。The present invention relates to the field of surfing equipment, and in particular to a surfboard.
背景技术Background technique
现有的冲浪板一般是一个整体式的船体,从结构上大致分为两类:一、固定尺寸的非折叠的冲浪板(又分为有动力驱动和无动力驱动的两种);二、可充气式的折叠式的冲浪板(无动力驱动的)。第一种冲浪板由于其体积较大,质量重,不方便携带;第二种,虽然携带较为方便,但是没有动力驱动,使得冲浪板的娱乐性大大减弱了。此外,如使用动力驱动的冲浪板,由于动力舱内的发动机发热较大,现有的发动机一般利用与发动机侧壁紧贴的金属散热块散热,但这种利用固体与固体相邻接来传导热量的方式其散热效率不高,且发动机使用寿命不长。因此,如果能提供一款既方便携带又能够由动力驱动的冲浪板,且发动机散热性能好和使用寿命长的冲浪板,既能解决这个问题。The existing surfboards are generally a one-piece hull, which is roughly divided into two categories: one, a fixed-size non-folding surfboard (also divided into two types: powered and unpowered); Inflatable folding surfboard (no power driven). The first type of surfboard is inconvenient to carry because of its large size and heavy weight. Secondly, although it is convenient to carry, it has no power drive, which makes the surfboard's entertainment greatly reduced. In addition, if a power-driven surfboard is used, since the engine in the power cabin generates a large amount of heat, the existing engine generally uses a metal heat sink that is in close contact with the engine side wall, but the solid and solid are adjacent to each other for conduction. The way of heat is not efficient, and the engine life is not long. Therefore, if you can provide a surfboard that is both portable and power-driven, and has a good heat dissipation performance and long service life, it can solve this problem.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种冲浪板,以解决上述问题。The present invention provides a surfboard to solve the above problems.
本发明的技术解决方案是:一种冲浪板,包括充气舱和动力舱,所述充气舱和动力舱相连接形成一体并作为船体,二者可拆卸地连接或固定连接,而所述充气舱可充气或放气并在放气后是可折叠收拢的,充气舱将动力舱半包裹于内,或动力舱镶嵌于充气舱内,所述动力舱内设有动力装置,所述动力舱内还设有用于散热的主散热装置及副散热装置,主散热装置为液体传导冷却式散热装置,副散热装置为一体式的固体传导冷却式散热装置。The technical solution of the present invention is: a surfboard comprising an inflatable cabin and a power cabin, the inflatable cabin and the power cabin being integrally connected and being a hull, the two being detachably connected or fixedly connected, and the inflatable cabin Inflatable or deflated and foldable after deflation, the inflatable cabin half-wrapped the power compartment, or the power cabin is embedded in the inflatable cabin, and the power cabin is provided with a power unit in the power cabin There is also a main heat sink and a heat sink for heat dissipation, the main heat sink is a liquid conduction cooling type heat sink, and the auxiliary heat sink is an integrated solid conduction cooling heat sink.
进一步地,所述动力装置包括发动机及泵喷,所述主散热装置包括冷却进水管、冷却出水管及带有冷却水道的主散热块,主散热块的冷却水道两端分别与所述冷却进水管及冷却出水管连接,外部水流从泵喷进入冷却进水管流经主散热块的冷却水道再从冷却出水管流出;所述副散热装置包括散热底板及与散热底板相连接的多个散热块,所述散热底板与多个散热块形成一体式散热模块,其中副散热装置的部分散热块与所述发动机外壁相抵接以传导散热;同时,所述主散热块与所述散热底板也形成一体,即所述主散热装置及副散热装置也共同形成一体式的散热系统。Further, the power device includes an engine and a pump spray, and the main heat sink includes a cooling water inlet pipe, a cooling water outlet pipe, and a main heat dissipation block with a cooling water channel, and two ends of the cooling water channel of the main heat dissipation block respectively The water pipe and the cooling water pipe are connected, and the external water flow is sprayed from the pump into the cooling water pipe and flows through the cooling water pipe of the main heat sink block and then flows out from the cooling water pipe; the auxiliary heat sink includes a heat dissipation bottom plate and a plurality of heat dissipation blocks connected to the heat dissipation bottom plate. The heat dissipation substrate and the plurality of heat dissipation blocks form an integrated heat dissipation module, wherein a part of the heat dissipation block of the auxiliary heat dissipation device abuts against the outer wall of the engine to conduct heat dissipation; meanwhile, the main heat dissipation block and the heat dissipation substrate are also integrated That is, the main heat sink and the sub heat sink together form an integrated heat sink system.
进一步地,所述泵喷包括泵喷壳体、泵喷进水口及泵喷出水口,泵喷壳体与所述散热底板相接触连接,所述冷却进水管与所述泵喷进水口处的泵喷壳体相连通,所述冷却出水管伸出所述动力舱外部;所述泵喷壳体内设有螺旋桨,发动机配备的转轴与所述螺旋桨连接 以驱动螺旋桨,所述螺旋桨上远离发动机的一端还设有一导流器。Further, the pump spray comprises a pump spray housing, a pump spray inlet and a pump spray outlet, and the pump spray housing is in contact with the heat dissipation bottom plate, and the cooling inlet pipe and the pump spray inlet are The pump spray housing is in communication, the cooling water outlet pipe extends outside the power cabin; the pump spray housing is provided with a propeller, and the engine is equipped with a rotating shaft connected to the propeller To drive the propeller, a deflector is further disposed at an end of the propeller remote from the engine.
进一步地,所述导流器包括轴体和均布于轴体表面的叶片,所述轴体呈圆锥柱形,其靠近所述螺旋桨的一端直径大于远离螺旋桨一端的直径且大端直径向小端直径线性平滑过渡,每一叶片自轴体表面向径向向外延伸出预定高度,叶片的横截面呈两端尖中间胖的弯月形,每一叶片整体为适度扭曲且呈弧形的片状部件,叶片由轴体的大端逐渐扭曲延伸到另一端,位于轴体大端直径的相邻两叶片之间的开口较大,位于轴体小端直径的相邻两叶片之间的开口较小,相邻两叶片之间形成的水流通道由上述较大的开口为起始端经弧形扭曲逐渐缩小过渡到终点端即上述较小的开口。Further, the deflector comprises a shaft body and a blade evenly distributed on the surface of the shaft body, the shaft body has a conical cylindrical shape, and a diameter of one end of the propeller is larger than a diameter away from one end of the propeller and a diameter of the big end is small. The end diameter is linearly and smoothly transitioned, and each blade extends radially outward from the surface of the shaft body by a predetermined height. The cross section of the blade is a meniscus shape with a tipped tip at both ends, and each blade is moderately twisted and curved as a whole. In the sheet member, the blade is gradually twisted from the large end of the shaft body to the other end, and the opening between the adjacent two blades having the diameter of the large end of the shaft body is large, and is located between the adjacent two blades of the diameter of the small end of the shaft body. The opening is small, and the water flow passage formed between the adjacent two blades is gradually reduced by the above-mentioned larger opening as a starting end by the arc-shaped twist to the end point, that is, the above-mentioned smaller opening.
进一步地,所述冲浪板还设有智能报警装置。Further, the surfboard is further provided with a smart alarm device.
进一步地,所述冲浪板还设有戏水装置。Further, the surfboard is further provided with a water playing device.
进一步地,所述戏水装置包括带小水泵的水泵机构、带进水口的戏水用进水管、带喷水口的戏水用喷水管、戏水用输水管,戏水用输水管的两端分别连接戏水用喷水管及水泵机构的小水泵,戏水用进水管一端与水泵机构的小水泵相连接另一端伸出动力舱外。Further, the water-operating device includes a water pump mechanism with a small water pump, a water inlet pipe with a water inlet, a water spray pipe with a water jet, a water supply pipe, and a water supply pipe. The two ends are respectively connected with a small water pump for the water spray pipe and the water pump mechanism, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the small water pump of the water pump mechanism and the other end is extended outside the power cabin.
进一步地,所述冲浪板还设有可拆卸安装于充气舱上的抱垫。Further, the surfboard is further provided with a bolster that is detachably mounted on the inflatable cabin.
进一步地,所述抱垫充气后其前半部为呈驼峰状的鼓包,鼓包的两侧内凹形成一凹槽。Further, after the cushion is inflated, the front half is a hump-shaped bulge, and both sides of the bulge are concave to form a groove.
进一步地,所述冲浪板还设有用于控制冲浪板工作的控制系统,该控制系统包括控制主板及与其电连接的手持遥控器,所述控制主板设于动力舱内,而所述手持控制器设于所述充气舱上,所述冲浪板设有两套动力装置,还设有与之相适配的两套主散热装置、两套副散热装置及两手持控制器。Further, the surfboard is further provided with a control system for controlling the operation of the surfboard, the control system includes a control board and a handheld remote controller electrically connected thereto, the control board is disposed in the power cabin, and the handheld controller The surfboard is provided with two sets of power devices, and two sets of main heat sinks, two sets of sub heat sinks and two hand-held controllers are provided.
本发明与现有技术冲浪板相比,具有以下优点和有益效果:Compared with the prior art surfboard, the invention has the following advantages and benefits:
1、本发明的冲浪板包括充气舱和动力舱,二者独立生产完再组装连接形成船体,该动力舱是非折叠且具有较大强度以支撑人体重量的,由于充气舱可充气放气,放气后的充气舱可拆卸脱离动力舱,或者收拢折叠于动力舱上或旁边,而放气后的充气舱和动力舱体积均较小,非常方便携带,且动力舱能提供前进动力,由动力驱动提供的速度为冲浪板带来更强的娱乐性。1. The surfboard of the present invention comprises an inflatable cabin and a power cabin, and the two independently produce a reassembled connection to form a hull. The power cabin is non-folded and has a large strength to support the weight of the human body, and the inflatable cabin can be inflated and deflated. The inflatable cabin after the gas can be detached from the power cabin, or folded and folded on the side of the power cabin, and the deflated inflatable cabin and the power cabin are small in size, very convenient to carry, and the power cabin can provide forward power, powered by The speed provided by the drive brings more entertainment to the surfboard.
2、由于设有主散热装置和副散热装置两个散热装置,使得发动机乃至整个动力舱内部的散热速度快、效率高,大大延长了发动机的使用寿命。2. Due to the two heat sinks of the main heat sink and the auxiliary heat sink, the heat dissipation speed and high efficiency of the engine and even the entire power cabin are extended, which greatly prolongs the service life of the engine.
3、主散热装置自身由于利用冲浪区域开放的液体(非封闭的液体)即自然界的活水水流散热,其散热效率非常高,散热效果好;而副散热装置为由于采用一体式(即整体式) 的散热板块,其传导散热效率更高;同时,主散热装置也通过其主散热块与副装置形成一体,使得主散热装置和副散热装置也相连接共同形成一体式的散热系统,散热效果更好。3. The main heat sink itself is cooled by the liquid (unclosed liquid) that is open in the surf area, that is, the natural water flow in the natural world, and the heat dissipation efficiency is very high, and the heat dissipation effect is good; and the auxiliary heat sink is integrated (ie, integral). The heat dissipation plate has higher heat dissipation efficiency; at the same time, the main heat dissipation device is also integrated with the auxiliary device through the main heat dissipation block, so that the main heat dissipation device and the secondary heat dissipation device are also connected to form an integrated heat dissipation system, and the heat dissipation effect is further improved. it is good.
4、主散热装置可利用螺旋桨及导流器对水流的作用力,即运用水流运动的惯性作为动力,无需额外的动力装置驱动,即无需消耗新的能量,环保又节约能源。4. The main heat sink can use the force of the propeller and the deflector on the water flow, that is, the inertia of the water flow motion is used as the power, without the need of additional power device driving, that is, no need to consume new energy, environmental protection and energy conservation.
5、所述导流器的结构使得水流由导流器上的水流通道的大端开口经快速旋转挤压且高速通过小端开口,再从泵喷的泵喷出水口流出,使得后推力更大,动力更强劲。5. The structure of the deflector causes the water flow to be rapidly rotated and squeezed by the large end opening of the water flow channel on the deflector and passed through the small end opening at a high speed, and then discharged from the pump jet of the pump to make the back thrust more Big, more powerful.
6、由于设置了智能报警装置,使用者能够与他人进行语音和信号沟通交流,使得使用者能够被其他人听见和看见,使用更为安全。6. Because the intelligent alarm device is set, the user can communicate with others by voice and signal, so that the user can be heard and seen by others, and the use is safer.
7、由于设置了戏水装置,使用者能够与他人进行嬉水或喷水游戏,增强了其娱乐功能。7. Since the water-playing device is installed, the user can play a water splashing or water-splashing game with others, enhancing the entertainment function.
8、由于船体底部设有减阻板,使得冲浪板在水中行进时阻力大大减小,大大降低了因阻力问题造成的发动机电能的消耗,且速度更快更能让人体验到运动的速度。8. Since the bottom of the hull is provided with a drag reducing plate, the resistance of the surfboard is greatly reduced when it travels in the water, which greatly reduces the consumption of engine power caused by the resistance problem, and the speed is faster and the speed of the movement can be experienced.
9、由于采用两套动力装置,其动力更强劲,娱乐性更强;且当一套不能工作时,另一套也能工作,使用更为安全;9. Due to the use of two sets of power units, the power is stronger and more entertaining; and when one set cannot work, the other set can work and is safer to use;
10、因配有两套手持控制器分别控制两套动力装置,其操控性和娱乐性更好。10. With two sets of handheld controllers to control two sets of power units, the handling and entertainment are better.
11、由于设置了抱垫,可以阻挡部分风和浪花,还可增强使用冲浪板时的舒适性。11. Because of the cushion, it can block some wind and spray, and enhance the comfort when using the surfboard.
12、由于抱垫可拆卸地安装于充气舱上,也使得冲浪板均方便携带。12. Because the bolster is detachably mounted on the inflatable cabin, the surfboard is also convenient to carry.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图1是本发明第一实施例冲浪板的正面的立体图。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a front surface of a surfboard according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明第一实施例冲浪板的背面的立体图。Figure 2 is a perspective view of the back side of the surfboard of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明第一实施例冲浪板的俯视图。Figure 3 is a plan view of a surfboard according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明第一实施例冲浪板的侧视图。Figure 4 is a side elevational view of a surfboard in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明第一实施例冲浪板的爆炸图一。Figure 5 is an exploded view of the surfboard of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明第一实施例冲浪板的爆炸图二。Figure 6 is an exploded view of the surfboard of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明第一实施例冲浪板去除抱垫、面板和舱盖的立体图。Figure 7 is a perspective view of the surfboard removing the hug, the panel and the hatch of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明第一实施例冲浪板的动力舱去除舱盖的立体图。 Figure 8 is a perspective view of the power compartment removal hatch of the surfboard of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图9是本发明第一实施例冲浪板的主散热装置、副散热装置、动力装置、智能报警装置及戏水装置的立体图。9 is a perspective view of a main heat sink, a sub heat sink, a power unit, an intelligent alarm device, and a water play device of the surfboard according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图10是本发明第一实施例冲浪板的主散热装置、副散热装置、动力装置的立体图。Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a main heat sink, a sub heat sink, and a power unit of the surfboard according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图11是本发明第一实施例冲浪板的动力装置的立体爆炸图一。Figure 11 is a perspective exploded view of the power unit of the surfboard according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图12是本发明第一实施例冲浪板的动力装置的立体爆炸图二。Figure 12 is a perspective exploded view of the power unit of the surfboard according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图13是本发明第一实施例冲浪板的主散热装置局部的剖视图。Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a main heat sink of a surfboard according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图14是本发明第一实施例冲浪板的导流器的立体图。Figure 14 is a perspective view of a deflector of a surfboard according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图15是本发明第二实施例冲浪板的正面的立体图。Figure 15 is a perspective view of the front surface of a surfboard according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图16是本发明第二实施例冲浪板的背面的立体图。Figure 16 is a perspective view of the back surface of a surfboard according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图17是本发明第二实施例冲浪板的俯视图。Figure 17 is a plan view of a surfboard according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图18是本发明第二实施例冲浪板的侧视图。Figure 18 is a side view of a surfboard according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明第一实施例中的附图1至14及第二实施例中的附图15至18,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with FIGS. 1 to 14 in the first embodiment of the present invention and FIGS. 15 to 18 in the second embodiment. Obviously, the described implementation The examples are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
如图1至图6所示,本发明的冲浪板,包括充气舱1及动力舱2,所述充气舱1用于提供浮力,其可充气和放气,还可以收拢折叠;所述动力舱2可为冲浪板提供前进动力,动力舱2为具有较大强度能满足支撑人体重量的需求的硬质箱体式结构。二者可分别独立制作,以便于生产和安装,安装时所述充气舱1和动力舱2相连接形成一体并作为冲浪板的船体。为方便携带,所述动力舱2与所述充气舱1可拆卸地连接形成一体,由于充气舱1可充气放气,放气后的充气舱1可拆卸脱离动力舱2,独立的充气舱1放气后可折叠收拢,而充气舱体积相对于船体整体而言其体积非常小,非常方便携带,且这种冲浪板因为有动力舱提供动力,由动力驱动提供的速度为冲浪板带来更强的娱乐性。当然,作为另外一种实施方式,充气舱1和动力舱2也可连接固定形成不可分割的一个整体,例如,将充气舱1粘接于动力舱上,此时,充气舱1远离动力舱的部分放气后可收拢折叠于动力舱上或收拢叠在动力舱旁边,其整体的体积也较小,非常方便携带。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, the surfboard of the present invention comprises an inflatable cabin 1 and a power cabin 2 for providing buoyancy, which can be inflated and deflated, and can also be folded and folded; 2 can provide forward power for the surfboard, and the power cabin 2 is a rigid box structure with a large strength to meet the needs of supporting the weight of the human body. The two can be separately manufactured to facilitate production and installation. When installed, the inflatable cabin 1 and the power cabin 2 are integrally connected and serve as a hull of a surfboard. For the convenience of carrying, the power cabin 2 is detachably connected with the inflatable cabin 1 to form an integral body. Since the inflatable cabin 1 can be inflated and deflated, the deflated inflatable cabin 1 can be detached from the power cabin 2, and the independent inflatable cabin 1 After deflation, it can be folded and folded, and the volume of the inflatable cabin is very small compared to the hull as a whole, which is very convenient to carry, and the surfboard is powered by the power cabin, and the speed provided by the power drive brings the surfboard more. Strong entertainment. Of course, as another embodiment, the inflatable cabin 1 and the power cabin 2 can also be connected and fixed to form an integral part, for example, the inflatable cabin 1 is bonded to the power cabin, and at this time, the inflatable cabin 1 is away from the power cabin. After being partially deflated, it can be folded and folded on the power cabin or folded and stacked next to the power cabin. The overall volume is also small, which is very convenient to carry.
由于动力舱2和充气舱1连接处难免产生间隙,即使二者连接形成一体也难免会有些不平整,特别是当动力舱底部比充气舱向外凸出时,整个船体在水中行进时会产生较大阻力,所以为减少船体在水中行进的阻力,所述船体底部设有与船体底部固定连接形成一体的 减阻板3。同时,为了防止冲浪板正面在使用时船体上积水,冲浪板的船体顶部设有与船体顶部形成一体的面板4,更具体地,面板4覆盖在部分所述船体顶部上及覆盖在动力舱上面。所述充气舱1与动力舱2为过盈配合连接,二者的连接方式为充气舱1将动力舱2半包裹于内,或动力舱2镶嵌于充气舱1内,以使二者更好地融为一体,整个船体结构更紧凑,整体强度更好。Since the gap between the power cabin 2 and the inflatable cabin 1 is inevitably generated, even if the two are integrally connected, it is inevitable that there will be some unevenness, especially when the bottom of the power cabin protrudes outward from the inflatable cabin, the entire hull will generate when traveling in the water. Large resistance, so in order to reduce the resistance of the hull to travel in the water, the bottom of the hull is fixedly connected with the bottom of the hull. Reduced resistance plate 3. At the same time, in order to prevent the surfboard from accumulating water on the hull during use, the hull of the surfboard is provided with a panel 4 integrally formed with the hull top, and more specifically, the panel 4 is covered on a part of the hull and covered in the power cabin. Above. The inflatable cabin 1 and the power cabin 2 are connected by an interference fit, and the two are connected in such a manner that the inflatable cabin 1 half-packs the power cabin 2, or the power cabin 2 is embedded in the inflatable cabin 1 to make the two better. The ground is integrated, the entire hull structure is more compact and the overall strength is better.
如图3至图8所示,所述充气舱1包括充气舱主体10,充气舱主体10后部形成一U型卡口11用于与所述动力舱2相连接,对应地,所述充气舱1的侧壁向内凹陷设有与所述U型卡口相适配的U型卡槽20,使得充气舱和动力舱能更好的融为一体,使船体结构更紧凑和牢固。动力舱2还包括有舱体21及舱盖22,使用时舱体21和舱盖22密封连接形成一硬质箱体。As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 8 , the inflatable cabin 1 includes an inflatable cabin main body 10 , and a rear portion of the inflatable cabin main body 10 forms a U-shaped bayonet 11 for connection with the power cabin 2 , correspondingly, the inflating The side wall of the cabin 1 is recessed inwardly to provide a U-shaped card slot 20 adapted to the U-shaped bayonet, so that the inflatable cabin and the power cabin can be better integrated to make the hull structure more compact and firm. The power cabin 2 further includes a cabin 21 and a hatch 22. In use, the cabin 21 and the hatch 22 are sealingly connected to form a rigid tank.
所述动力舱2内设有动力装置,动力装置包括发动机51及泵喷52,动力舱2内还设有给发动机51供电的电池(图中未示)。所述泵喷52包括泵喷壳体521、泵喷进水口522及泵喷出水口523,所述泵喷壳体521内设有螺旋桨55,所述发动机51通过其配备的联动转轴511与所述螺旋桨55连接以驱动螺旋桨55。本实施例中设有两套动力装置,这样,其动力更为强劲,娱乐性更强,且当其中一套不工作时,另一套还可以工作,以保证冲浪板可以返回岸边,使用更为安全。对应地,本冲浪板配有两套主散热装置和两套副散热装置。当然,整个动力舱内只配一套动力装置也是可以工作的,此时,其适配结构和控制方式相应调整即可。A power unit is disposed in the power cabin 2, and the power unit includes an engine 51 and a pump spray 52. The power cabin 2 is further provided with a battery (not shown) for supplying power to the engine 51. The pump spray 52 includes a pump spray housing 521, a pump spray water inlet 522, and a pump spray water outlet 523. The pump spray housing 521 is provided with a propeller 55, and the engine 51 is equipped with a linkage rotating shaft 511 and a The propeller 55 is coupled to drive the propeller 55. In this embodiment, two sets of power devices are provided, so that the power is more powerful and more entertaining, and when one set is not working, the other set can work to ensure that the surfboard can be returned to the shore and used. More secure. Correspondingly, the surfboard is equipped with two sets of main heat sinks and two sets of sub heat sinks. Of course, only one set of power units can be operated in the entire power cabin. At this time, the matching structure and control mode can be adjusted accordingly.
本冲浪板设有用于控制整个冲浪板工作的控制系统,该控制系统包括控制主板54及与控制主板54电连接的手持遥控器57等部件,所述控制主板54设于动力舱2内,而所述手持控制器57设于充气舱1上。该手持控制器57可用于控制冲浪板的运动,如控制冲浪板前进、转弯、调节速度大小等,还可用于控制下文将要描述的戏水装置8,还可根据需要用于控制下文将要描述的智能报警装置7,还可用于行驶时的把手。本实施例中设两套手持控制器57,其上分别设有不同功能的按钮,分别还用于控制下文将要描述的动力装置、戏水装置8、智能报警装置7等装置或机构或部件,使用两套手持控制器57,使得操作控制冲浪板更为方便,其操控性更好,娱乐性更强。手持控制器不使用其控制按钮和控制功能时时本身还作为冲浪者握持的把手。The surfboard is provided with a control system for controlling the operation of the entire surfboard. The control system includes a control main board 54 and a hand-held remote controller 57 electrically connected to the control main board 54, and the control main board 54 is disposed in the power cabin 2, and The hand controller 57 is disposed on the inflatable cabin 1. The hand-held controller 57 can be used to control the movement of the surfboard, such as controlling the surfboard to advance, turn, adjust the speed, etc., can also be used to control the water-washing device 8 to be described below, and can also be used to control the following as needed. The intelligent alarm device 7 can also be used for a handle when driving. In this embodiment, two sets of hand-held controllers 57 are provided, which are respectively provided with buttons of different functions, which are also respectively used for controlling devices, mechanisms or components such as the power device, the water-fighting device 8, and the intelligent alarm device 7 to be described below. The use of two sets of hand-held controllers 57 makes it easier to operate and control the surfboard, which is more maneuverable and more entertaining. The handheld controller does not use its control buttons and control functions, and it is also the handle that the surfers hold.
本实施例中,为保障动力舱持久正常工作,有效提高发动机及整个动力舱的散热速度、散热效率及其使用寿命,动力舱2内设有主散热装置6及副散热装置59,所述主散热装置6为液体传导冷却式散热装置,副散热装置59为一体式的固体传导冷却式散热装置, 主散热装置6在本实施例中利用水流来传导冷却,主散热装置包括冷却进水管61、冷却出水管62、输送水管63及主散热块64,所述主散热块64内部设有中空贯通的冷却水道(图中未示)用于供水流通过,该冷却水道与所述冷却进水管61、冷却出水管62及输送水管63均可相适配连接,该冷却进水管61的一端与所述泵喷壳体521的末端连通,另一端与所述主散热块64的冷却水道入水口连通,所述冷却出水管62的一端与所述主散热块64的冷却水道的出水口相连通,另一端伸出所述动力舱2外。因本实施例的冲浪板设有两套动力装置、两套主散热装置及两套副散热装置,主散热块64的上下均设有一冷却水道,本实施例中,有两根冷却进水管、两根冷却出水管及两根输送水管63,两输送水管分别连通两主散热块64,如图10所示,形成由左侧的冷却进水管61→左侧主散热块64的上方的冷却水道→上方的输送水管63→右侧主散热块64的上方的冷却水道→右侧的冷却出水管62的冷却水流方向,及形成由右侧的冷却进水管61→右侧主散热块64的下方的冷却水道→下方的输送水管63→左侧主散热块64的下方的冷却水道→左侧的冷却出水管62的冷却水流方向。可理解地,另一种冷却水流的实施方式是:从左侧的冷却进水管61→左侧主散热块64的上方(或下方)的冷却水道→输送水管63→左侧主散热块64的下方(或上方)的冷却水道→左侧的冷却出水管62的冷却水流方向,此时,输送水管用于连通左侧主散热块64上方及下方的冷却水道;从右侧的冷却进水管61→右侧主散热块64的上方(或下方)的冷却水道→输送水管63→右侧主散热块64的下方(或上方)的冷却水道→右侧的冷却出水管62的冷却水流方向,此时,输送水管用于连通右侧主散热块64上方及下方的冷却水道。这两种水流实施方式都可以根据需要设置,其他水流方式也可以,只要是利用水流流经主散热块64的冷却水道使主散热块64冷却的这一原理即可。这样,由于专门设有主散热装置6,使得动力舱内部特别是发动机51的散热速度更快、效率更高,大大延长了发动机51的使用寿命;主散热装置6利用螺旋桨55及导流器56对水流的作用力,即用泵喷出水口喷水的压力作为动力,使水流通过冷却进水管61进入主散热块64内部的冷却水道再经冷却出水管62流出动力舱2外,使得发动机乃至整个动力舱内的散发的热量主要经由冷却进水管、散热块的冷却水道和冷却出水管组成的水流通道后,能有效散发出去;另外,无需额外的动力装置驱动,即无需消耗新的能量,环保又节约能源。In this embodiment, in order to ensure the long-term normal operation of the power cabin, the heat dissipation speed, heat dissipation efficiency and service life of the engine and the entire power cabin are effectively improved, and the main heat sink 6 and the auxiliary heat sink 59 are provided in the power cabin 2, the main The heat sink 6 is a liquid conduction cooling type heat sink, and the auxiliary heat sink 59 is an integrated solid conduction cooling type heat sink. In the present embodiment, the main heat sink 6 utilizes a flow of water to conduct cooling. The main heat sink includes a cooling inlet pipe 61, a cooling water outlet pipe 62, a water delivery pipe 63, and a main heat dissipation block 64. The main heat dissipation block 64 is internally provided with a hollow through hole. a cooling water passage (not shown) is used for the water supply flow, and the cooling water passage is adapted to be connected to the cooling water inlet pipe 61, the cooling water outlet pipe 62, and the water delivery pipe 63, and one end of the cooling water inlet pipe 61 is The end of the pump spray housing 521 communicates with the other end of the cooling water passage inlet of the main heat sink block 64. One end of the cooling water outlet tube 62 communicates with the water outlet of the cooling water passage of the main heat sink block 64. One end projects out of the power compartment 2. Because the surfboard of the embodiment is provided with two sets of power devices, two sets of main heat dissipating devices and two sets of sub heat dissipating devices, the main heat dissipating block 64 is provided with a cooling water channel on the upper and lower sides. In this embodiment, there are two cooling water inlet pipes, Two cooling water pipes and two water pipes 63, the two water pipes respectively communicate with the two main heat radiating blocks 64, as shown in FIG. 10, forming a cooling water channel from the left cooling water inlet pipe 61 to the left main heat radiating block 64. → the upper conveying pipe 63 → the cooling water channel above the right main cooling block 64 → the cooling water flow direction of the cooling water outlet pipe 62 on the right side, and the cooling water inlet pipe 61 from the right side → the lower main cooling block 64 The cooling water channel → the lower conveying pipe 63 → the cooling water channel below the left main cooling block 64 → the cooling water flow direction of the cooling water outlet pipe 62 on the left side. Understandably, another embodiment of the cooling water flow is: from the cooling inlet pipe 61 on the left side → the cooling channel above (or below) the left main cooling block 64 → the conveying water pipe 63 → the left main cooling block 64 The cooling water flow direction of the lower (or upper) cooling water passage → the left cooling water outlet pipe 62, at this time, the water supply pipe is used to communicate the cooling water passage above and below the left main heat sink block 64; the cooling water inlet pipe 61 from the right side → the cooling water channel from the upper (or lower) side of the right main heat sink block 64 → the water supply pipe 63 → the cooling water channel below (or above) the right main heat sink block 64 → the cooling water flow direction of the cooling water outlet pipe 62 on the right side, The water delivery pipe is used to connect the cooling water channels above and below the right main heat sink block 64. Both of the water flow embodiments may be provided as needed, and other water flow modes may be used as long as the main heat sink block 64 is cooled by the water flow through the cooling water passage of the main heat sink block 64. Thus, since the main heat sink 6 is specifically provided, the heat dissipation speed inside the power cabin, particularly the engine 51, is faster and more efficient, and the service life of the engine 51 is greatly extended; the main heat sink 6 utilizes the propeller 55 and the deflector 56. The force acting on the water flow, that is, the pressure of the water sprayed from the water outlet of the pump is used as a power, so that the water flows through the cooling water inlet pipe 61 into the cooling water passage inside the main heat dissipation block 64 and then flows out of the power cabin 2 through the cooling water outlet pipe 62, so that the engine and even the engine The heat generated in the entire power cabin can be effectively dissipated mainly through the water flow passage composed of the cooling inlet pipe, the cooling water channel of the radiator block and the cooling water pipe; in addition, no additional power device is required to drive, that is, no new energy is consumed. Environmental protection and energy conservation.
所述副散热装置59为一体式的固体传导冷却式散热装置,本实施例中所述固体主要是指金属导热材料制成的固体,当然现在发展已出现了新型的塑料导热材料,这些新型的塑料导热材料制成的固体也可作为本实施例指的固体;所述一体式(或整体式)指整个散热装置的各个固体连接形成一个整体,副散热装置59包括散热底板591及与散热底板591相连 接的多个散热块592,所述散热底板591面积较宽广,其与多个散热块592连接形成一体式(或整体式)的散热板块(或者散热底板591与多个散热块592用模具一体成型)。这样,一体式的副散热装置59由于各部件均相抵接,其传导散热速度更快,散热效果更好。本副散热装置59中的部分散热块592与所述发动机51外壁相抵触以传导散热并同时用于安装固定所述发动机。The sub heat sink 59 is an integrated solid conduction cooling type heat sink. In the embodiment, the solid mainly refers to a solid made of a metal heat conductive material. Of course, a new type of plastic heat conductive material has been developed. The solid made of plastic heat conductive material can also be used as the solid referred to in the embodiment; the integrated (or integral) means that the solid joints of the entire heat dissipating device are integrally formed, and the sub heat sink 59 includes the heat dissipating bottom plate 591 and the heat dissipating bottom plate. 591 connected The plurality of heat dissipating blocks 592 are connected to each other, and the heat dissipating bottom plate 591 has a wide area, and is connected with the plurality of heat dissipating blocks 592 to form an integrated (or integral) heat dissipating block (or the heat dissipating bottom plate 591 and the plurality of heat dissipating blocks 592 are integrally formed by the die). forming). In this way, since the integrated sub-heat dissipating device 59 abuts each component, the conduction heat dissipation speed is faster and the heat dissipation effect is better. A portion of the heat sink block 592 in the sub heat sink 59 is in contact with the outer wall of the engine 51 to conduct heat dissipation and at the same time to mount and fix the engine.
所述副散热装置还包括所述主散热块64,即主散热块64同时也作为副散热装置59的一部分,主散热块64与散热底板591也相抵接形成一体(或者散热底板与主散热块用模具一体成型)。即主散热装置和副散热装置同时也共同形成一个一体式(整体式)的散热系统,这样整个散热系统其散热效率更快,散热效果更好。The sub heat sink further includes the main heat sink block 64, that is, the main heat sink block 64 is also a part of the sub heat sink 59, and the main heat sink block 64 and the heat sink base plate 591 are also abutted to form an integral body (or the heat sink base plate and the main heat sink block). Molded with a mold). That is, the main heat sink and the auxiliary heat sink also form an integrated (integral) heat dissipation system, so that the heat dissipation system has faster heat dissipation efficiency and better heat dissipation effect.
如图11至图14,所述螺旋桨55上远离发动机的一端还设有一导流器56,该导流器56包括轴体561和均布于轴体表面的叶片562,所述轴体561呈圆锥柱形,其靠近所述螺旋桨55的一端直径大于远离螺旋桨55一端的直径且大端直径向小端直径线性平滑过渡,每一叶片562自轴体561表面向径向向外延伸出预定高度,叶片的横截面呈两端尖中间胖的弯月形(如图14所示),每一叶片562整体为适度扭曲且呈弧形的片状部件,叶片562由轴体561的大端逐渐扭曲延伸到另一端,位于轴体561大端直径的相邻两叶片561之间的开口较大,位于轴体561小端直径的相邻两叶片562之间的开口较小,相邻两叶片562之间形成的水流通道由上述较大的开口为起始端经弧形扭曲逐渐缩小过渡到终点端即上述较小的开口。导流器56的结构使得水流由导流器上的水流通道的大端开口经快速旋转挤压且高速通过小端开口,再从泵喷的泵喷出水口流出,使得后推力更大,动力更强劲。As shown in FIG. 11 to FIG. 14 , a deflector 56 is further disposed on an end of the propeller 55 away from the engine, and the deflector 56 includes a shaft body 561 and a blade 562 evenly distributed on the surface of the shaft body. a conical cylinder having a diameter closer to one end of the propeller 55 than a diameter away from one end of the propeller 55 and a linear transition from a large end diameter to a small end diameter, each of the vanes 562 extending radially outward from the surface of the shaft 561 by a predetermined height The cross-section of the blade is a meniscus shape with a pointed middle end (as shown in FIG. 14), and each of the blades 562 is a moderately twisted and curved sheet-like member, and the blade 562 is gradually formed by the large end of the shaft 561. The twist extends to the other end, the opening between the adjacent two blades 561 having the diameter of the large end of the shaft body 561 is large, and the opening between the adjacent two blades 562 having the diameter of the small end of the shaft body 561 is small, and the adjacent two blades are The water flow channel formed between the 562 is gradually reduced by the above-mentioned larger opening from the curved end to the end point, that is, the smaller opening. The structure of the deflector 56 is such that the water flow is rapidly squeezed by the large end opening of the water flow passage on the deflector and rapidly passes through the small end opening, and then flows out from the pump spray nozzle of the pump, so that the back thrust is larger and the power is increased. More powerful.
如图9所示,本实施例冲浪板还设有智能报警装置7,用于供冲浪者与其他人进行声讯信息沟通联系,并用于手动或自动传送和接收信号,在出现危险状况时能进行通话、呼救、报警等用途,使得使用者能够被其他人听见和看见,使用更为安全。该智能报警装置7包括一外置的多功能通信灯71,该多功能通信灯71通过一多功能线72与控制主板54相电连接。As shown in FIG. 9, the surfboard of the embodiment is further provided with a smart alarm device 7 for the surfers to communicate with other people for voice information, and for transmitting or receiving signals manually or automatically, in the event of a dangerous situation. Calls, calls for help, alarms, etc., make the user able to be heard and seen by others, and use is safer. The intelligent alarm device 7 includes an external multi-function communication lamp 71 electrically connected to the control main board 54 via a multi-function line 72.
如图9所示,本实施例本冲浪板还设有戏水装置8,用于戏水娱乐时使用,以增强冲浪板的娱乐功能。该戏水装置8包括带小水泵的水泵机构81、带进水口的戏水用进水管82、带喷水口的戏水用喷水管83、戏水用输水管84,戏水用输水管84的两端分别连接戏水用喷水管83及水泵机构81的小水泵,戏水用进水管82一端与水泵机构81的水泵相连接另一端伸出动力舱外,小水泵内的小型电机与所述控制主板54电连接并由其控制工作,冲浪板使用者可通过所述手持控制器57来操作和控制戏水游戏。 As shown in FIG. 9, the surfboard of the present embodiment is further provided with a water-playing device 8 for use in playing water to enhance the entertainment function of the surfboard. The watering device 8 includes a water pump mechanism 81 with a small water pump, a water inlet pipe 82 with a water inlet, a water spray pipe 83 with a water jet, a water delivery pipe 84, and a water supply pipe. The two ends of the 84 are respectively connected with the water spray pipe 83 and the small water pump of the water pump mechanism 81. One end of the water inlet pipe 82 is connected with the water pump of the water pump mechanism 81, and the other end is extended outside the power compartment, and the small motor in the small water pump The control board 54 is electrically connected to and controlled by the control board 54 through which the surfboard user can operate and control the water play game.
如图3及图4所示,本冲浪板还包括有可拆卸安装于所述充气舱1上方的抱垫9,抱垫9可充放气。抱垫9充气后,抱垫9的前半部为呈驼峰状的鼓包91,抱垫9的后半段与所述充气舱1后半段的U型卡口相适配,即抱垫9的后半段也呈U形开口形状。所述鼓包91的两侧内凹形成一凹槽92,该凹槽92用于预留空间以便于在充气舱1上安装所述手持控制器57。抱垫9可用于阻挡部分风,也可阻挡部分浪花以减少使用者被水弄湿衣服的几率,还可作为靠垫使用以增强使用的舒适性。此处抱垫9与充气舱1的可拆卸安装的方式可以是粘扣带连接、捆绑式连接或抱箍式连接等方式,只要抱垫9即可安装于充气舱1上又可从充气舱1上拆卸即可。由于抱垫9可拆卸地安装于充气舱1上,使得冲浪板方便携带。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the surfboard further includes a cushion 9 detachably mounted above the inflatable cabin 1, and the cushion 9 can be filled and deflated. After the cushion 9 is inflated, the front half of the hug 9 is a hump-shaped bulge 91, and the rear half of the hug 9 is fitted with the U-shaped bayonet of the second half of the inflatable compartment 1, that is, the hug 9 The latter half also has a U-shaped opening shape. The two sides of the bulge 91 are recessed to define a recess 92 for reserving space for mounting the hand-held controller 57 on the inflatable compartment 1. The hug pad 9 can be used to block part of the wind, block some of the spray to reduce the chance of the user getting wet with water, and can also be used as a cushion to enhance the comfort of use. Here, the detachable mounting manner of the hug 9 and the inflatable compartment 1 may be a hook-and-loop connection, a bundled connection or a hoop connection, as long as the hug 9 can be installed on the inflatable compartment 1 and from the inflatable compartment. 1 can be removed. Since the hug pad 9 is detachably mounted on the inflatable cabin 1, the surfboard is conveniently carried.
冲浪板采用的电池由锂电池提供能量,环保方便;动力输出采用泵喷结构,安全可靠。工作原理是通过发动机带动泵喷吸水产生高速水流从泵喷喷出,利用水的反作用力推动冲浪板向前快速行驶。使用前,在充气舱未充气状态下,把动力舱套入充气舱的对应位置,用配好的挂钩扣在挂钩座上,然后充气使得动力舱被紧紧包裹在充气舱内。充到规定气压后两个部分就会紧密结合形成于一体的动力冲浪板。当按下开关冲浪板便处于工作状态,此时电池、控制主板、发动机等相对应器件之间的电路便会导通。通过手持控制器57上的油门启动电调,电调供电给发动机、电机机驱动螺旋桨和导流器使泵喷吸水并向后喷水,然后由泵喷喷出的高速水流推动冲浪板向前运动,并利用两个手持控制器57上不同的功能按钮按需要和选择控制左右方向、速度大小、喷水等功能。The battery used in the surfboard is powered by a lithium battery, which is environmentally friendly; the power output adopts a pump-spray structure, which is safe and reliable. The working principle is that the engine drives the pump to absorb water to generate high-speed water flow from the pump, and uses the reaction force of the water to push the surfboard forward quickly. Before use, in the uninflated state of the inflatable cabin, the power cabin is placed in the corresponding position of the inflatable cabin, and the hook is fastened to the hook seat by the fitted hook, and then inflated so that the power cabin is tightly wrapped in the inflatable cabin. After charging to the specified air pressure, the two parts will be tightly integrated into the integrated power surfboard. When the switch surfboard is pressed, it is in working state, and the circuit between the corresponding device such as the battery, the control board, and the engine is turned on. The ESC is activated by the throttle on the handheld controller 57. The ESC supplies power to the engine, the motor drives the propeller and the deflector to cause the pump to absorb water and spray back, and then the high-speed water jet from the pump pushes the surfboard forward. Exercise, and use the different function buttons on the two handheld controllers 57 to control the left and right direction, speed, water spray, etc. as needed and selected.
如图15至图18所示,本发明第二实施例的冲浪板,其与第一实施例略有不同,不同的是其抱垫9的前半部形状略有不同,其抱垫鼓包91的凸起高度略低,图中93为粘扣带,当然也可以是捆绳、抱箍等。除此之外,其他与第一实施例均相同。As shown in FIG. 15 to FIG. 18, the surfboard according to the second embodiment of the present invention is slightly different from the first embodiment, except that the shape of the front half of the hug pad 9 is slightly different, and the burr of the hug pad 91 is The height of the protrusion is slightly lower, and in the figure, 93 is a fastening tape, and of course, it may be a rope, a hoop or the like. Other than this, the other is the same as the first embodiment.
以上对本发明实施例所提供的一种冲浪板进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想和方法,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。 The surfboard provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are described in the following. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the core idea of the present invention. At the same time, there will be changes in the specific embodiments and the scope of application according to the idea and method of the present invention, and the contents of the present specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention. .

Claims (10)

  1. 一种冲浪板,包括充气舱和动力舱,所述充气舱和动力舱相连接形成一体并作为船体,二者可拆卸地连接或固定连接,而所述充气舱可充气或放气并在放气后是可折叠收拢的,充气舱将动力舱半包裹于内,或动力舱镶嵌于充气舱内,所述动力舱内设有动力装置,其特征在于:所述动力舱内还设有用于散热的主散热装置及副散热装置,主散热装置为液体传导冷却式散热装置,副散热装置为一体式的固体传导冷却式散热装置。A surfboard includes an inflatable cabin and a power cabin, the inflatable cabin and the power cabin are integrally connected and serve as a hull, and the two are detachably connected or fixedly connected, and the inflatable cabin can be inflated or deflated and placed After the air is collapsible, the inflatable cabin half-packs the power cabin, or the power cabin is embedded in the inflatable cabin, and the power cabin is provided with a power device, wherein the power cabin is further provided with The main heat sink and the sub heat sink for heat dissipation, the main heat sink is a liquid conduction cooling type heat sink, and the auxiliary heat sink is an integrated solid conduction cooling type heat sink.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的冲浪板,其特征在于:所述动力装置包括发动机及泵喷,所述主散热装置包括冷却进水管、冷却出水管及带有冷却水道的主散热块,主散热块的冷却水道两端分别与所述冷却进水管及冷却出水管连接,外部水流从泵喷进入冷却进水管流经主散热块的冷却水道再从冷却出水管流出;所述副散热装置包括散热底板及与散热底板相连接的多个散热块,所述散热底板与多个散热块形成一体式散热模块,其中副散热装置的部分散热块与所述发动机外壁相抵接以传导散热;同时,所述主散热块与所述散热底板也形成一体,即所述主散热装置及副散热装置也相连接共同形成一体式的散热系统。The surfboard according to claim 1, wherein said power unit comprises an engine and a pump spray, and said main heat sink comprises a cooling inlet pipe, a cooling water outlet pipe and a main heat sink block with a cooling water channel, and a main heat sink block. The two ends of the cooling water channel are respectively connected with the cooling inlet pipe and the cooling outlet pipe, and the external water flow is sprayed from the pump into the cooling inlet pipe and flows through the cooling water channel of the main radiator block and then flows out from the cooling outlet pipe; the sub heat sink includes a heat sink bottom plate And a plurality of heat dissipation blocks connected to the heat dissipation substrate, wherein the heat dissipation substrate and the plurality of heat dissipation blocks form an integrated heat dissipation module, wherein a part of the heat dissipation block of the auxiliary heat dissipation device abuts against the outer wall of the engine to conduct heat dissipation; The main heat dissipating block is also integrated with the heat dissipating bottom plate, that is, the main heat dissipating device and the sub heat dissipating device are also connected to form an integrated heat dissipating system.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的冲浪板,其特征在于:所述泵喷包括泵喷壳体、泵喷进水口及泵喷出水口,泵喷壳体与所述散热底板相接触连接,所述冷却进水管与所述泵喷进水口处的泵喷壳体相连通,所述冷却出水管伸出所述动力舱外部;所述泵喷壳体内设有螺旋桨,发动机配备的转轴与所述螺旋桨连接以驱动螺旋桨,所述螺旋桨上远离发动机的一端还设有一导流器。The surfboard according to claim 2, wherein the pump spray comprises a pump spray housing, a pump spray inlet and a pump spray outlet, and the pump spray housing is in contact with the heat sink base, the cooling An inlet pipe is connected to the pump spray casing at the pump injection inlet, the cooling outlet pipe extends outside the power cabin; a propeller is arranged in the pump spray casing, and a shaft equipped with the engine is connected with the propeller To drive the propeller, a deflector is further disposed at an end of the propeller remote from the engine.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的冲浪板,其特征在于:所述导流器包括轴体和均布于轴体表面的叶片,所述轴体呈圆锥柱形,其靠近所述螺旋桨的一端直径大于远离螺旋桨一端的直径且大端直径向小端直径线性平滑过渡,每一叶片自轴体表面向径向向外延伸出预定高度,叶片的横截面呈两端尖中间胖的弯月形,每一叶片整体为适度扭曲且呈弧形的片状部件,叶片由轴体的大端逐渐扭曲延伸到另一端,位于轴体大端直径的相邻两叶片之间的开口较大,位于轴体小端直径的相邻两叶片之间的开口较小,相邻两叶片之间形成的水流通道由上述较大的开口为起始端经弧形扭曲逐渐缩小过渡到终点端即上述较小的开口。A surfboard according to claim 3, wherein said deflector comprises a shaft body and a blade uniformly distributed on a surface of the shaft body, said shaft body having a conical cylindrical shape, and a diameter of one end of said propeller is larger than said one end of said propeller Away from the diameter of one end of the propeller and the large end diameter linearly and smoothly transition to the small end diameter, each vane extends radially outward from the surface of the shaft body by a predetermined height, and the cross section of the vane is in the shape of a crescent moon at the ends of each end. A blade is generally a moderately twisted and curved sheet-like member, and the blade is gradually twisted and extended from the large end of the shaft body to the other end, and the opening between the adjacent two blades having the diameter of the large end of the shaft body is large, and is located at the shaft body. The opening between the adjacent two blades of the small end diameter is small, and the water flow channel formed between the adjacent two blades is gradually reduced by the above-mentioned larger opening as a starting end to the end point, that is, the above smaller opening .
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的冲浪板,其特征在于:所述冲浪板还设有智能报警装置。The surfboard according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the surfboard is further provided with a smart alarm device.
  6. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的冲浪板,其特征在于:所述冲浪板还设有戏水装置。The surfboard according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the surfboard is further provided with a water playing device.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的冲浪板,其特征在于:所述戏水装置包括带小水泵的水泵机构、带进水口的戏水用进水管、带喷水口的戏水用喷水管、戏水用输水管,戏水用输水管的两端 分别连接戏水用喷水管及水泵机构的小水泵,戏水用进水管一端与水泵机构的小水泵相连接另一端伸出动力舱外。The surfboard according to claim 6, wherein the water-playing device comprises a water pump mechanism with a small water pump, a water inlet pipe with a water inlet, a water spray pipe with a water spray, and a play. Water supply pipe, both ends of the water pipe for water use The water pump is connected to the small water pump of the water spray pipe and the water pump mechanism, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the small water pump of the water pump mechanism and the other end is extended outside the power cabin.
  8. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的冲浪板,其特征在于:所述冲浪板还设有可拆卸安装于充气舱上的抱垫。The surfboard according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the surfboard is further provided with a bolster pad detachably mounted on the inflatable compartment.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的冲浪板,其特征在于:所述抱垫充气后其前半部为呈驼峰状的鼓包,鼓包的两侧内凹形成一凹槽。The surfboard according to claim 8, wherein the front half of the bolster is inflated and has a hump-shaped bulge, and both sides of the bulge are concavely formed with a groove.
  10. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的冲浪板,其特征在于:所述冲浪板还设有用于控制冲浪板工作的控制系统,该控制系统包括控制主板及与其电连接的手持遥控器,所述控制主板设于动力舱内,而所述手持控制器设于所述充气舱上,所述冲浪板设有两套动力装置,还设有与之相适配的两套主散热装置、两套副散热装置及两手持控制器。 The surfboard according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the surfboard is further provided with a control system for controlling the operation of the surfboard, the control system comprising a control panel and a handheld remote controller electrically connected thereto The control board is disposed in the power cabin, and the handheld controller is disposed on the inflatable cabin, the surfboard is provided with two sets of power devices, and two sets of main heat sinks are matched thereto. Two sets of sub heat sinks and two handheld controllers.
PCT/CN2017/085303 2017-02-17 2017-05-22 Surfboard WO2018149044A1 (en)

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