WO2018145353A1 - Data transmission method, device, and system - Google Patents

Data transmission method, device, and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018145353A1
WO2018145353A1 PCT/CN2017/078149 CN2017078149W WO2018145353A1 WO 2018145353 A1 WO2018145353 A1 WO 2018145353A1 CN 2017078149 W CN2017078149 W CN 2017078149W WO 2018145353 A1 WO2018145353 A1 WO 2018145353A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
time
frequency resource
resource
frequency
domain
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PCT/CN2017/078149
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘云
王键
王达
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华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201780065755.1A priority Critical patent/CN109863805B/en
Publication of WO2018145353A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018145353A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to communication technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method, device, and system.
  • the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system has been widely used in the field of communications, and is called the 4th Generation mobile communication technology (4G).
  • the uplink data sent by the user equipment (UE) to the base station may include PUSCH data transmitted on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) and a physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control).
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • Physical Uplink Control Physical Uplink Control
  • PUCCH data transmitted on the channel, PUCCH) the PUCCH data mainly includes an Uplink Control Information (UCI) and a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS).
  • UCI Uplink Control Information
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • PUCCH data and PUSCH data are not supported to be transmitted on the same physical resource block (PRB) in different coding modes.
  • PRB physical resource block
  • the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data are encoded together and transmitted on the PRB occupied by the PUSCH.
  • the requirements of the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data for the bit error rate are substantially different, and the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data are encoded together so that the error rate of the two is consistent, and it is obviously difficult to meet the transmission requirement.
  • the two are respectively transmitted by different coding methods, and the PUCCH data adopts the polarity ( The Polar code is encoded, and the PUSCH data is encoded using a Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) code.
  • LDPC Low Density Parity Check
  • the two cannot be transmitted at the same time, a large delay of uplink transmission on the UE side is caused. Therefore, in order to ensure a low delay of the uplink transmission on the UE side, how to transmit the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data in different coding modes simultaneously becomes an urgent problem to be solved.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, device, and system, which can implement PUCCH data and PUSCH data to be simultaneously transmitted in different coding modes.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a data transmission method, where an execution entity of the method is a UE, and the method includes:
  • the first user equipment UE transmits the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data to the base station by using the first time-frequency resource, and uses the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource to transmit the physical uplink control channel PUCCH data to the base station by using a frequency hopping manner;
  • the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is the same as the first part of the time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the time domain resource of the third time-frequency resource and the latter part of the time domain of the first time-frequency resource
  • the time domain resources of the second time-frequency resource are not completely the same as the time domain resources of the third time-frequency resource; the frequency-domain resources of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource are respectively Adjacent to the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data of the UE are in adjacent physical resources Simultaneous transmission on a Physical Resource Block (PRB) not only ensures a lower delay of uplink transmission on the UE side, but also effectively reduces the PRB used for transmitting PUCCH data and the PRB used for transmitting PUSCH data. Interference generated by other frequency bands, thereby reducing the impact on other UEs.
  • PRB Physical Resource Block
  • the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped on the second time-frequency resource or the third time-frequency resource by using different code domain sequences.
  • the PUCCH data of a certain UE is transmitted on the adjacent sides of the frequency band occupied by the PUSCH data, since the resources for transmitting the PUSCH data are independently allocated to a certain UE, only the UE knows the frequency domain location of the resources used by the PUCCH. And mapping the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE to the second time-frequency resource or the third time-frequency resource by using different code domain sequences, respectively, thereby implementing different UE complexes. With PUCCH resources, resource waste is effectively avoided.
  • the physical resource block PRB of the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is located at one side of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the third time-frequency The frequency domain resource of the resource occupies the PRB located on the other side of the PRB of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource occupies at least three PRBs, and the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource occupies a frequency of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the domain resource occupies one PRB of one side edge of the PRB, and the frequency domain resource of the third time-frequency resource occupies a PRB of the other side edge of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the PRB of the second time-frequency resource or the frequency-domain resource of the third time-frequency resource is a PRB of the PUCCH data preset by the base station.
  • the frequency domain resources of the first time-frequency resource occupy the PRB on both sides of the PRB of the preset PUCCH data of the base station.
  • the second time-frequency resource and the time-domain resource of the third time-frequency resource may each include seven time-domain symbols
  • the PUCCH data includes uplink control information UCI and a demodulation reference signal DMRS.
  • An optional implementation manner is that the first UE sends the PUCCH data to the base station by using the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource in a frequency hopping manner, where the method includes: mapping, by the first UE, the UCI to The DMRS is mapped onto the remaining three symbols of the seven time domain symbols on the first two symbols and the last two symbols of the seven time domain symbols.
  • the first UE sends the PUCCH data to the base station by using the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource in a frequency hopping manner, where the method includes: the first UE mapping the UCI To the first three symbols and the last three symbols of the seven time domain symbols, the DMRS is mapped onto the remaining one of the seven time domain symbols.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a QoS flow processing method, where the method is performed by a base station, and the method includes:
  • the base station sends the first configuration information to the first user equipment UE, where the first configuration information is used to configure, for the first UE, the first time-frequency resource for transmitting the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data, and the physical uplink control channel PUCCH data.
  • time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is the same as the first-time time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the third time-frequency resource
  • the time domain resource is the same as the latter part of the time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is not exactly the same as the time domain resource of the third time-frequency resource;
  • the time-frequency resource and the frequency-domain resource of the third time-frequency resource are respectively adjacent to the frequency-domain resource of the first time-frequency resource;
  • the data transmission method provided above allows the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data of the UE to be simultaneously transmitted on the adjacent PRBs, not only ensuring a lower delay of the uplink transmission on the UE side, but also using the PRB used for transmitting the PUCCH data and transmitting the PUSCH data.
  • the PRBs are adjacent, so it is also possible to effectively reduce interference to other frequency bands, thereby reducing the impact on other UEs.
  • the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped to the second time-frequency resource by using a different code domain sequence or The third time-frequency resource.
  • the PUCCH data of a certain UE is transmitted on the adjacent sides of the frequency band occupied by the PUSCH data, since the resources for transmitting the PUSCH data are independently allocated to a certain UE, only the UE knows the frequency domain location of the resources used by the PUCCH.
  • PUCCH resources resource waste is effectively avoided.
  • the physical resource block PRB of the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is located at one side of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the third time-frequency The frequency domain resource of the resource occupies the PRB located on the other side of the PRB of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource occupies at least three PRBs, and the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource occupies a frequency of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the domain resource occupies one PRB of one side edge of the PRB, and the frequency domain resource of the third time-frequency resource occupies a PRB of the other side edge of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the PRB of the second time-frequency resource or the frequency-domain resource of the third time-frequency resource is a PRB of the PUCCH data preset by the base station.
  • the frequency domain resources of the first time-frequency resource occupy the PRB on both sides of the PRB of the preset PUCCH data of the base station.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus, and the data transmission apparatus has a function of implementing the foregoing data transmission method.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the data transmission apparatus includes a plurality of functional modules or units for implementing the data transmission method of any one of the foregoing first aspects.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a first UE, where the structure of the first UE may include a processor and a transceiver.
  • the processor is configured to support the first UE to perform a corresponding function in the data transmission method of any of the above first aspects.
  • the transceiver is configured to support communication between the first UE and other network devices, and may be, for example, a corresponding radio frequency module or a baseband module.
  • the first UE may further include a memory for coupling with the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the first UE to execute the data transmission method described above.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium, configured to store computer software instructions used by the first UE, and includes a program designed to execute the foregoing first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including instructions, when the computer program The instructions, when executed by the computer, cause the computer to perform the functions performed by the first UE in the method of providing the first aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus, and the data transmission apparatus has a function of implementing the foregoing data transmission method.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the data transmission apparatus includes a plurality of functional modules or units for implementing the data transmission method of any one of the foregoing second aspects.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a base station, where the base station may include a processor and a transceiver.
  • the processor is configured to support the base station to perform a corresponding function in any of the data transmission methods of the second aspect above.
  • the transceiver is configured to support communication between the base station and other network devices, and may be, for example, a corresponding radio frequency module or a baseband module.
  • the base station can also include a memory for coupling with the processor that holds program instructions and data necessary for the base station to perform the data transfer method described above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the processor, including a program designed to execute the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, comprising instructions, when executed by a computer, to cause a computer to perform the functions performed by a base station in the method provided by the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, including:
  • the first UE maps the PUCCH data to the first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource have different frequency domain resources; the first UE uses the first The time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource transmit the PUCCH data to the base station by using a frequency hopping manner.
  • the first time-frequency resource and the time-domain resource of the second time-frequency resource each include seven time-domain symbols
  • the PUCCH data includes uplink control information UCI and a demodulation reference signal DMRS.
  • Mapping, by the first UE, the PUCCH data to the first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource including: the first UE mapping the UCI to the first two symbols of the seven time-domain symbols And mapping the DMRS to the remaining three symbols of the seven time domain symbols on the last two symbols, or the first UE mapping the UCI into the seven time domain symbols On the first three symbols and the last three symbols, the DMRS is mapped onto the remaining one of the seven time domain symbols.
  • the first UE maps the UCI to the first two symbols and the last of the seven time domain symbols.
  • the two symbols include: the first UE performs a first encoding process on the UCI to generate a first time domain signal, and performs a second encoding process on the UCI to generate a second time domain signal; the first UE The first time domain signal is repeatedly mapped onto the first two symbols, and the second time domain signal is repeatedly mapped onto the last two symbols.
  • the first encoding process is: multiplying the quadrature phase shift keying QPSK signal corresponding to the UCI by a spreading sequence of length 12 to generate a first sequence, and multiplying the first sequence by a first parameter and Performing an inverse fast Fourier transform or an inverse discrete Fourier transform to generate the first time domain signal;
  • the second encoding process is: multiplying the quadrature phase shift keying QPSK signal corresponding to the UCI by a length of 12 a spreading sequence to generate a first sequence, multiplying the first sequence by a second parameter, and performing an inverse fast Fourier transform or an inverse discrete Fourier transform to generate the second time domain signal; wherein the first The sequence formed by the parameter and the second parameter is a code domain sequence of the first UE.
  • the first UE maps the UCI to the first three symbols and the last one of the seven time domain symbols.
  • the three symbols include: the first UE performs a third encoding process on the UCI to generate a third time domain signal, and performs a fourth encoding process on the UCI to generate a fourth time domain signal; the first UE will The third time domain signal is repeatedly mapped onto the first three symbols, and the fourth time domain signal is repeatedly mapped onto the last three symbols.
  • the third encoding process is: multiplying 12N QPSK signals corresponding to the UCI by a first parameter and performing discrete Fourier transform and inverse discrete Fourier transform to generate the third time domain signal;
  • the encoding process is: multiplying 12N QPSK signals corresponding to the UCI by a second parameter and performing discrete Fourier transform and inverse discrete Fourier transform to generate the fourth time domain signal.
  • the sequence formed by the first parameter and the second parameter is a code domain sequence of the first UE, and N is a number of PRBs used for transmitting the PUCCH data.
  • the first UE maps the UCI to the first three symbols and the last of the seven time domain symbols.
  • the three symbols include: the first UE performs a fifth encoding process on the UCI to generate three fifth time domain signals, and performs a sixth encoding process on the UCI to generate three sixth time domain signals;
  • the first UE maps the three fifth time domain signals to the first three symbols respectively, and maps the three sixth time domain signals to the last three symbols respectively.
  • the fifth encoding process is: multiplying each 12N QPSK signals of the 36N QPSK signals corresponding to the UCI by a first parameter and performing discrete Fourier transform and inverse discrete Fourier transform to generate the three third a fifth time domain signal;
  • the sixth encoding process is: multiplying every 12N QPSK signals of the 36N QPSK signals corresponding to the UCI by a second parameter and performing discrete Fourier transform and discrete Fourier transform generation Three of said sixth time domain signals.
  • the sequence formed by the first parameter and the second parameter is a code domain sequence of the first UE, and N is a number of PRBs used for transmitting the PUCCH data.
  • a possible design is that the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped by using different code domain sequences.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus, and the data transmission apparatus has a function of implementing the foregoing data transmission method.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the data transmission apparatus includes a plurality of functional modules or units for implementing the data transmission method of any one of the above eleventh aspects.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a first UE, where the structure of the first UE may include a processor and a transceiver.
  • the processor is configured to support the first UE to perform a corresponding function in the data transmission method of any of the above eleventh aspects.
  • the transceiver is configured to support communication between the first UE and other network devices, and may be, for example, a corresponding radio frequency module or a baseband module.
  • the first UE may further include a memory for coupling with the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the first UE to execute the data transmission method described above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the first UE, which includes a program designed to execute the foregoing eleventh aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including instructions, when the computer program is executed by a computer, the instruction causes the computer to execute the first UE performed by the foregoing eleventh aspect providing method The function.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including: a UE having the data transmission apparatus provided in the foregoing third aspect, and a base station having the data transmission apparatus provided in the seventh aspect.
  • the system further includes the UE having the data transmission apparatus provided in the twelfth aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including: the first UE provided by the foregoing fourth aspect, and the base station provided by the foregoing eighth aspect.
  • the system further includes the first UE provided by the thirteenth aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, device, and system, which can implement PUCCH data and PUSCH data to be simultaneously transmitted in different coding modes. Transmitting the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data of the UE simultaneously on the adjacent PRBs not only ensures a lower delay of the uplink transmission on the UE side, but also because the PRB used for transmitting the PUCCH data and the PRB used for transmitting the PUSCH data are adjacent, so It can effectively reduce the interference generated to other frequency bands, thereby reducing the impact on other UEs.
  • the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped on the time-frequency resource of the PUCCH data transmitted by the first UE by using different code domain sequences, thereby implementing multiplexing of PUCCH resources by different UEs. , effectively avoiding waste of resources.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 3a-3d are schematic structural diagrams of time-frequency resource blocks
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of neighboring PUCCH data and sideband PUCCH data multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of a single UE;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of neighboring PUCCH data and sideband PUCCH data multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of multiple UEs;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 11a-11b are schematic diagrams showing a transmission format of PUCCH data
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a coding mode for transmitting PUCCH data
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a coding mode for transmitting PUCCH data
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a coding mode for transmitting PUCCH data
  • 15 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in the same transmission format
  • 16 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in the same transmission format
  • 17 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in different transmission formats
  • 18 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in different transmission formats
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 22 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone 100 related to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • an LTE system includes a base station and a UE, and there may be one or more UEs in the coverage of the base station. The number is not limited.
  • the UE may also be called a terminal, a mobile station (MS) or a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), etc., and the UE may be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) or a computer with a mobile terminal.
  • MS mobile station
  • Mobile Terminal Mobile Terminal
  • the UE can also be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges voice or data with the core network of the LTE system.
  • the uplink data sent by the UE to the base station may include PUSCH data transmitted on the physical uplink shared channel and PUCCH data transmitted on the physical uplink control channel.
  • a certain UE simultaneously transmits PUCCH data and PUSCH data to ensure a lower delay of uplink transmission on the UE side.
  • PUCCH data and PUSCH data of a certain UE are allowed to be simultaneously transmitted, it is important to allocate resources of PUCCH and PUSCH in the frequency domain. For example, if the PRB allocated by the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data is discontinuous, that is, the PRB used for transmitting the PUCCH data and the PRB used for transmitting the PUSCH data are not adjacent, interference between the two is likely to occur, thereby affecting other UEs in the intermediate frequency band. transmission.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps. :
  • the first UE receives, by the base station, first configuration information.
  • the first configuration information is used to configure, for the first UE, a first time-frequency resource for transmitting the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) data, and a second time-frequency resource and a third time-frequency resource for transmitting the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) data.
  • the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is the same as the first part of the time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the time domain resource of the third time-frequency resource is after the first time-frequency resource
  • the time domain resources of the second time-frequency resource are not exactly the same as the time domain resources of the third time-frequency resource; the frequency of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource
  • the domain resources are respectively adjacent to the frequency domain resources of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the time-frequency resource block composed of the first time-frequency resource, the second time-frequency resource, and the third time-frequency resource is exemplarily described below with a specific illustration.
  • 3a-3d are schematic diagrams of time-frequency resource blocks.
  • the time-frequency resource block occupies a continuous PRB in the frequency domain and occupies 1 time slot (0.5 ms) in the time domain.
  • the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource transmitting the PUSCH data is in the middle part, and the frequency of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource of the PUCCH data are transmitted.
  • the domain resources are respectively located at the lower left corner and the upper right corner of the two sides adjacent to the PUSCH data.
  • the PUCCH data is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner.
  • the PUCCH data is transmitted in a frequency domain in which the PRB label is smaller than the PRB label used by the PUSCH data. In the latter half of the transmission time, the PUCCH data is larger than the PUSCH label in the PRB label.
  • the data is transmitted on the frequency domain of the PRB label.
  • the time domain resources of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource may not overlap (as shown in FIG. 3a), or may partially overlap (as shown in FIG. 3b).
  • the second time-frequency resource that transmits the PUCCH data and the frequency-domain resource that is the third time-frequency resource may also be located on both sides adjacent to the PUSCH data.
  • the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource for transmitting the PUSCH data is in the middle portion, and in the PRB for transmitting the PUSCH data, the PRB with the highest label is used to transmit the PUCCH data in the first half of the time. In the second half of the time, the lowest PRB is used to transmit PUCCH data.
  • the first time-frequency resource for transmitting PUSCH data occupies at least three PRBs.
  • the time domain resources of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource may not overlap (as shown in FIG. 3c), or may partially overlap (as shown in FIG. 3d).
  • the lowest PRB is used to transmit the PUCCH data, and in the second half of the time.
  • the highest PRB is used to transmit PUCCH data.
  • the PUCCH data is transmitted in two parts, and the frequency diversity is improved by using the frequency hopping method to transmit the PUCCH data.
  • the examples shown in FIG. 3a to FIG. 3d are only the size of a time-frequency resource block defined in the LTE system.
  • the time-frequency resource block may have a new definition, for example, the time taken in the time domain is longer or shorter, and this application limits this.
  • the first UE sends the PUSCH data to the base station by using the first time-frequency resource, and uses the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource to send the PUCCH data to the base station by using a frequency hopping manner.
  • the base station receives the PUSCH data sent by the first UE on the first time-frequency resource, and receives the PUCCH data sent by the first UE on the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource.
  • the data transmission method provided in this embodiment transmits the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data of the UE simultaneously on the adjacent PRBs, not only ensuring the lower delay of the uplink transmission on the UE side, but also the PRB and the PUSCH used for transmitting the PUCCH data.
  • the PRBs used for the data are adjacent, so it is also possible to effectively reduce interference to other frequency bands, thereby reducing the impact on other UEs.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a scheme for multiplexing UEs with different PUCCH resources when the PUCCH and the PUSCH are transmitted together.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • different UEs respectively use the time-frequency resource blocks shown in FIG. 3a (or 3b) and FIG. 3c (or 3d) to transmit respective PUSCH data and
  • the manner in which PUCCH resources are multiplexed is as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the UE1, the UE2 and the UE3 respectively transmit the respective PUSCH data and the PUCCH data in the frequency domain, wherein the UE1 adopts the time-frequency resource block shown in FIG. 3c, and the UE2 and the UE3 adopt the time-frequency resource block shown in FIG. 3a.
  • UE2 transmits its PUCCH data while transmitting its PUSCH data, and the PUCCH data transmitted in the first half slot is the same as the PUCCH data of UE1.
  • PRB When transmitting its PUSCH data, UE3 simultaneously transmits its PUCCH data, and the PUCCH data transmitted by UE3 and the PUCCH data of UE1 are multiplexed with the same PRB in the latter half of the time slot.
  • UE1 when transmitting its PUSCH data, UE1 simultaneously transmits its PUCCH data, multiplexes with the PUCCH resource of UE2 in the first half of the time slot, and multiplexes with the PUCCH resource of UE3 in the second half of the time.
  • different UEs can distinguish different UEs by using different spreading sequences or code domain sequences in the process of multiplexing PUCCH resources.
  • the spreading sequence or code domain sequence used by UE1, UE2, and UE3 in transmitting PUCCH data may be specified by the standard or indicated by the base station.
  • FIG. 4 is only schematically illustrated by using the time-frequency resource block shown in FIG. 3a and FIG. 3c as an example, when different UEs adopt FIG. 3b and FIG. 3d, or 3a and FIG. 3d, or or 3b and FIG. 3c respectively.
  • the time-frequency resource block transmits the respective PUSCH data and the PUCCH data
  • the multiplexing principle is similar to the multiplexing principle shown in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
  • different UEs need to introduce time-frequency resource blocks shown in FIG. 3a to 3d when multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources.
  • FIG. 3a or 3b
  • FIG. 3c respectively.
  • the PUCCH resource multiplexing can be implemented only when the time-frequency resource block shown in 3d) transmits the respective PUSCH data and the PUCCH data.
  • various multiplexing schemes as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 10 are also provided in the following embodiments of the present application.
  • the UE When transmitting its PUSCH data, the UE simultaneously transmits its PUCCH data on the PRB adjacent to the PRB transmitting the PUSCH data.
  • the PRB for transmitting PUCCH data adjacent to the PRB transmitting the PUSCH data is referred to as a neighboring PUCCH resource, and the corresponding data is referred to as adjacent PUCCH data.
  • sideband PUCCH resources we refer to the PRBs used to transmit PUCCH data on both sides of the entire frequency band as sideband PUCCH resources, or we refer to PUCCH resources other than the adjacent PUCCH as the sideband PUCCH resources, correspondingly
  • the data is called sideband PUCCH data.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a first half of a neighboring PUCCH resource is multiplexed with a sideband PUCCH resource, that is, a code domain resource on the PUCCH resource.
  • a portion of the adjacent PUCCH data is occupied, and the remaining portion of the code domain resource is used for sideband PUCCH data transmission.
  • the code domain resources occupied by different PUCCH data may be specified by a standard or indicated by a base station.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6, the first half and the second half of the adjacent PUCCH resources are respectively multiplexed with the sideband PUCCH resources.
  • the code domain resources occupied by different PUCCH data may be specified by a standard or indicated by a base station.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a neighboring PUCCH data of a single UE and a PUCCH transmission resource of a sideband PUCCH data.
  • the base station allocates a PRB in the middle of the frequency band to the UE1 to transmit PUSCH data, and the base station instructs the UE1 to transmit the PUSCH of the UE1.
  • the PUCCH data is transmitted on the PRBs on the two sides of the data, and the code domain resources used by the UE1 to transmit the PUCCH data are indicated.
  • the base station may schedule other UEs to transmit the PUCCH data in the location where the UE1 transmits the PUCCH data.
  • the code domain resources used by other UEs are different from the code domain resources used by UE1.
  • the base station schedules UE1 to fill in the grid shown in FIG.
  • the PUCCH data is transmitted on the charging part of the PUCCH resource.
  • the base station schedules other UEs to transmit their PUCCH data on the PUCCH resource with the twill padding portion shown in FIG.
  • the received signal is multiplied by the code domain resource corresponding to UE1 to decode the UCI of UE1. If only UE1 transmits its PUCCH data on the PUCCH resource, the base station directly decodes the received signal to obtain the UCI of UE1.
  • the base station allocates PRBs in the middle of the frequency band for transmitting PUSCH data to UE1 and UE2, respectively.
  • UE1 and UE2 respectively transmit their PUCCH data on PRBs adjacent to each other on which the PUSCH data is transmitted.
  • the base station schedules other UEs to transmit PUCCH data on the time-frequency resources of the UE1 transmitting PUCCH data in the first half time slot, and the code domain resources used by other UEs are different from the code domain resources used by UE1.
  • the base station schedules other UEs to transmit PUCCH data on the time-frequency resources of the UE2 transmitting PUCCH data in the second half of the time slot, and the code domain resources used by other UEs are different from the code domain resources used by the UE2.
  • the base station receives signals on each PUCCH resource and decodes them.
  • UE1 and UE2 can use the same code domain resource on the sideband PUCCH resource, and the two can be distinguished by different PRBs, so that the code domain resource on the sideband PUCCH resource can be reduced. Occupied.
  • the transmission resources of another part of PUCCH data of UE1 and UE2 are located on different time domain resources of the same PRB.
  • a certain PRB in the middle of the frequency band may be fixed by the standard specification or the base station for transmitting the PUCCH data.
  • the base station may implicitly indicate by the preset time slot type. After the PRB fixed for transmitting the PUCCH data is preset, the base station can achieve the effect of improving transmission efficiency by scheduling the UE without PUSCH transmission to multiplex the PUCCH data on the preset PRB.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 9 , in this embodiment, a preset frequency band central PRB is fixed for transmitting PUCCH data, and a sideband PUCCH is also present. Resources.
  • the PUCCH resources shown in the frequency band may be divided into three groups: the first group of PUCCH resources are composed of PUCCH resources in the upper left corner and the lower right corner, and are marked as PUCCH1 in the middle; the second group of PUCCH resources are in the lower left corner PUCCH resource and the The resource composition on the second half of the preset PRB is labeled as PUCCH (UE2); the third group of PUCCH resources is composed of the resources in the first half of the preset PRB and the PUCCH resources in the upper right corner. Labeled as PUCCH (UE1).
  • the base station schedules UE1 and UE2 to transmit their PUSCH data on both sides of the preset PRB.
  • the base station schedules the UE1 to transmit its PUCCH data on the third group of PUCCH resources on both sides of its PUSCH data, and the code domain resources used by the UE1 may be specified by the base station or standard.
  • the base station schedules the UE2 to transmit its PUCCH data on the second group of PUCCH resources on both sides of the PUSCH data, and the code domain resources used by the UE2 may be preset by the base station or standard.
  • the base station schedules other UEs to transmit their PUCCH data on the first group, the second group, and the third group of PUCCH resources.
  • the code domain resources used are different from the code domain resources used by UE2; when other UEs transmit PUCCH data on the third group of PUCCH resources, the code domain used The resource is different from the code domain resource used by UE1.
  • the base station receives signals on each PUCCH resource and decodes them.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 10, in this embodiment, a preset frequency band central PRB is fixed for transmitting PUCCH data, and a sideband PUCCH is also present. Resources.
  • the PUCCH resources shown in the frequency band may be divided into three groups: the first group of PUCCH resources are composed of PUCCH resources in the upper left and lower right corners, labeled as PUCCH1; the second group of PUCCH resources are represented by the PUCCH resources in the lower left corner and the The resource composition on the second half of the preset PRB is marked as PUCCH2 in the figure; the third group of PUCCH resources is composed of the resources in the first half of the preset PRB and the PUCCH resources in the upper right corner, which are marked as PUCCH (UE1).
  • the first group of PUCCH resources are composed of PUCCH resources in the upper left and lower right corners, labeled as PUCCH1
  • the second group of PUCCH resources are represented by the PUCCH resources in the lower left corner and the The resource composition on the second half of the preset PRB is marked as PUCCH2 in the figure
  • the third group of PUCCH resources is composed of the resources in the first half of the preset PRB and the PUCCH
  • the base station schedules UE1 to transmit its PUSCH data on both sides of the preset PRB.
  • the base station schedules UE1 to transmit its PUCCH data on the third group of PUCCH resources, and the used code domain resources may be preset by the base station or standard.
  • the base station schedules other UEs to transmit their PUCCH data on the first group, the second group, and the third group of PUCCH resources.
  • the code domain resources used are different from the code domain resources used by UE1.
  • the base station receives signals on each PUCCH resource and decodes them.
  • the PUCCH data mainly includes UCI and DMRS, and the time domain resource for transmitting time-frequency resources of PUCCH data includes seven time domain symbols.
  • the present embodiment only schematically includes seven time domain symbols as an example.
  • New definitions for example, occupy more or fewer time domain symbols in the time domain, and this application limits this.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a transmission format of different PUCCH data as shown in FIGS. 11a to 11b.
  • 11a-11b are schematic diagrams showing a transmission format of PUCCH data.
  • different transmission formats may be selected according to the size of the UCI.
  • the transmission format shown in FIG. 11a can be adopted, that is, the first two and the last two of the seven time domain symbols are used for transmitting UCI, and the middle three symbols are used for transmitting DMRS.
  • the coding mode at the time of N PRB transmissions for transmitting PUCCH data is as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a coding mode for transmitting PUCCH data.
  • a Quadrature Phase Shift Keyin (QPSK) signal is repeatedly transmitted on a symbol of each transmission UCI, and the signal is multiplied by a length.
  • the spreading sequence of 12 is multiplied by the parameter w0, and then the time domain signal is generated by IFFT or IDFT.
  • one QPSK signal transmitted on the first three symbols is also transmitted on the last three symbols, multiplied by the parameter w1, and then the time domain signal is generated by the IFFT or IDFT operation.
  • [w0, w1] constitutes a code domain sequence, which can be used for code division into different UEs.
  • the transmission format shown in FIG. 11b can be adopted, that is, one symbol among the seven time domain symbols is used for transmitting the DMRS, and the remaining symbols are used for transmitting the UCI.
  • the coding mode at the time of N PRB transmissions for transmitting PUCCH data is as shown in FIG. 13 or FIG. 14.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a coding mode for transmitting PUCCH data.
  • each UCI transmitted symbol can carry 12N QPSK signals, and a total of 36N QPSK signals can be carried on the first three symbols.
  • each 12N QPSK signal multiplied by the parameter w0, generates a time domain signal via DFT and IDFT.
  • the 36N QPSK signals transmitted on the first three symbols are also transmitted on the last three symbols, multiplied by the parameter w1, and the time domain signals are generated by DFT and IDFT.
  • [w0, w1] constitutes a code domain sequence, which can be used for code division into different UEs.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a coding mode for transmitting PUCCH data, as shown in FIG. 14, each symbol of the transmitted UCI is heavy. Multiple transmissions of 12N QPSK signals. On the first three symbols, each 12N QPSK signal, multiplied by the parameter w0, generates a time domain signal via DFT and IDFT. The 12N QPSK signals transmitted on the first three symbols are also transmitted on the last three symbols, multiplied by the parameter w1, and the time domain signals are generated by DFT and IDFT. Among them, [w0, w1] constitutes a code domain sequence, which can be used for code division into different UEs.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in the same transmission format.
  • UE1 and UE2 respectively transmit a small amount of data, and adopt the transmission mode shown in FIG. 12 and the transmission format shown in FIG.
  • the encoding processing flow above and below the 7 symbols for transmitting PUCCH data shown in FIG. 15 respectively corresponds to the encoding processing of the PUCCH data of UE1 and UE2.
  • UE1 and UE2 may adopt different spreading sequences of length 12, and the spreading sequences of UE1 and UE2 are orthogonal to each other.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in the same transmission format.
  • UE1 and UE2 respectively transmit a large amount of data, and the coding mode shown in FIG. 13 or FIG. 14 is used, as shown in FIG. 11a.
  • Transport format The encoding process flow above the 7 symbols for transmitting PUCCH data shown in FIG. 16 corresponds to the encoding process of the PUCCH data of the UE1, and the lower encoding process flow corresponds to the encoding process of the PUCCH data of the UE2.
  • UE1 transmits 36N QPSK signals in the coding mode shown in FIG.
  • UE1 and UE2 transmits 12N QPSK signals in the coding mode shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in different transmission formats, where an encoding process flow above 7 symbols for transmitting PUCCH data shown in FIG. 17 corresponds to encoding of PUCCH data of UE1. Processing, the lower encoding processing flow corresponds to encoding processing of PUCCH data of UE2.
  • UE1 transmits 36N QPSK signals in the coding mode shown in FIG. 13, and transmits DMRS on one symbol in the middle; UE2 transmits one QPSK signal in the coding mode shown in FIG. 12, and three in the middle.
  • the DMRS is transmitted on the symbol.
  • UE1 and UE2 respectively use different code sequence [w0, w1].
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in different transmission formats, where an encoding process flow above 7 symbols for transmitting PUCCH data shown in FIG. 18 corresponds to encoding of PUCCH data of UE1. Processing, the lower encoding processing flow corresponds to encoding processing of PUCCH data of UE2.
  • UE1 transmits 12N QPSK signals in the coding mode shown in FIG. 14, and transmits DMRS on one symbol in the middle; UE2 transmits one QPSK signal in the coding mode shown in FIG. 12, and three in the middle.
  • the DMRS is transmitted on the symbol.
  • UE1 and UE2 respectively use different code sequence [w0, w1].
  • the data transmission method of the foregoing embodiment of the present application transmits the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data of the UE simultaneously on the adjacent PRBs, not only ensuring a lower delay of the uplink transmission on the UE side, but also a PRB used for transmitting the PUCCH data. It is adjacent to the PRB used to transmit PUSCH data, so it can also effectively reduce interference generated to other frequency bands, thereby reducing the impact on other UEs. Further, in order to improve the utilization of the spectrum resources, the embodiment of the present application also provides a scheme for multiplexing UEs with different PUCCH resources when the PUCCH and the PUSCH are transmitted together.
  • Different UEs use different forms of time-frequency resource blocks to transmit PUCCH data and PUSCH data simultaneously, so that different UEs can multiplex PUCCH resources.
  • the adjacent PUCCH is effectively avoided.
  • the time/frequency domain resource is wasted; the PUCCH data is transmitted in the preset frequency band and the PUCCH data is multiplexed to other UEs, which can greatly reduce the signaling overhead.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides various data transmission devices.
  • the device may be implemented by software, hardware or a combination of software and hardware, and may be used to implement the data transmission method provided by the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the device part corresponds to the above method, and the corresponding content and technical effect are the same, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 19 is a data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, where the apparatus is, for example, a UE. As shown in FIG. 19, the apparatus includes a transceiver module 191 and a processing module 192.
  • the transceiver module 191 is configured to: send the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data of the first UE to the base station by using the first time-frequency resource, and send the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource to the base station by using a frequency hopping manner.
  • the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is the same as the first part of the time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the time domain resource of the third time-frequency resource is after the first time-frequency resource
  • the time domain resources of the second time-frequency resource are not exactly the same as the time domain resources of the third time-frequency resource; the frequency of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource
  • the domain resources are respectively adjacent to the frequency domain resources of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped to the second time-frequency resource or the third time-frequency resource by using different code domain sequences. on.
  • the physical resource block PRB of the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is located at one side of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, where the third time The frequency domain resource occupied by the frequency resource of the frequency resource is located on the other side of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource occupies at least three PRBs
  • the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource occupies a frequency of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the domain resource occupies one PRB at one edge of the PRB
  • the frequency domain resource of the third time-frequency resource occupies the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the second time-frequency resource or the frequency-domain resource of the third time-frequency resource occupies a PRB of a PUCCH data that is preset by the base station.
  • the PRB of the first time-frequency resource is located on both sides of the PRB of the preset PUCCH data of the base station.
  • the second time-frequency resource and the time-domain resource of the third time-frequency resource may each include seven time-domain symbols
  • the PUCCH data includes uplink control information UCI and a demodulation reference signal DMRS.
  • the transceiver module 191 is specifically configured to: map the UCI to the first two symbols and the last two symbols of the seven time domain symbols, and map the DMRS. To the remaining three symbols in the seven time domain symbols.
  • the transceiver module 191 is specifically configured to: map the UCI to the first three symbols and the last three symbols of the seven time domain symbols, and use the DMRS Mapped to the remaining one of the seven time domain symbols.
  • the transceiver module 191 may only be used to send PUCCH data to the base station.
  • the data transmission apparatus provided in this embodiment may perform the functions performed by the first UE in the foregoing method embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 20 is a data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, where the apparatus is, for example, a base station. As shown in FIG. 20, the device includes a transceiver module 201 and a processing module 202.
  • the transceiver module 201 is configured to: send first configuration information to the first user equipment UE, where the first configuration information is used to configure, for the first UE, a first time-frequency resource that transmits physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data, and Transmitting a second time-frequency resource and a third time-frequency resource of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH data, where the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is the same as the previous part of the time-domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, The time domain resource of the third time-frequency resource is the same as the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource, and the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is not the time domain resource of the third time-frequency resource.
  • the frequency domain resources of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource are respectively adjacent to the frequency domain resources of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the transceiver module 201 is further configured to: receive the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data sent by the first UE, and receive the first time frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped to the second time-frequency resource or the third time-frequency resource by using different code domain sequences. on.
  • the physical resource block PRB of the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is located at one side of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, where the third time The frequency domain resource occupied by the frequency resource of the frequency resource is located on the other side of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource occupies at least three PRBs
  • the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource occupies a frequency of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the domain resource occupies one PRB of one side edge of the PRB
  • the frequency domain resource of the third time-frequency resource occupies a PRB of the other side edge of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the second time-frequency resource or the frequency-domain resource of the third time-frequency resource occupies a PRB of a PUCCH data that is preset by the base station.
  • the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource occupies a preset PRB of the base station.
  • the PUCCH data is transmitted on both sides of the PRB.
  • the data transmission device provided in this embodiment can perform the functions performed by the base station in the foregoing method embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 21, the UE includes: a transceiver 211, a memory 212, a processor 213, and at least one communication bus 214.
  • the memory 212 stores a software program
  • the memory 212 may include a high speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory NVM, such as at least one disk memory, in which various programs may be stored for performing various processing functions and The method steps of this embodiment are implemented.
  • the processor 213 is coupled to the memory 212, which is used to implement a communication connection between components.
  • the transceiver 211 in this embodiment may be a radio frequency module or a baseband module on the UE.
  • the processor 213 is configured to execute a corresponding function in the data transmission method by running a software program in the memory 212.
  • the UE of the embodiment of the present application is, for example, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a PAD, or the like.
  • the following uses the UE as a mobile phone as an example for exemplary description.
  • FIG. 22 is a block diagram showing a part of the structure of a mobile phone 100 related to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile phone 100 includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 110, a power source 120, a processor 130, a memory 140, an input unit 150, a display unit 160, a sensor 170, an audio circuit 180, and a wireless fidelity. , WiFi) module 190 and other components.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the structure of the handset shown in FIG. 22 does not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged.
  • the RF circuit 110 can be used for transmitting and receiving information or during a call, and receiving and transmitting the signal. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the processor 130 processes the data. In addition, the uplink data is designed to be sent to the base station.
  • RF circuits include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
  • LNA Low Noise Amplifier
  • RF circuitry 110 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication.
  • the wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code). Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet
  • the memory 140 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 130 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone 100 by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 140.
  • the memory 140 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored. Data created according to the use of the mobile phone 100 (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • memory 140 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the input unit 150 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the handset 100.
  • the input unit 150 may include a touch panel 151 and other input devices 152.
  • the touch panel 151 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (for example, The user uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 151 or in the vicinity of the touch panel 151, and drives the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program.
  • the touch panel 151 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 130 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 130 and execute them.
  • the touch panel 151 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 150 may also include other input devices 152.
  • other input devices 152 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 160 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone 100.
  • the display unit 160 may include a display panel 161.
  • the display panel 161 may be configured in the form of an LCD, an OLED, or the like.
  • the touch panel 151 can cover the display panel 161. When the touch panel 151 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 151, the touch panel 151 transmits to the processor 130 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 130 according to the touch event. The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 161.
  • the touch panel 151 and the display panel 151 are used as two separate components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone 100 in FIG. 22, in some embodiments, the touch panel 151 may be integrated with the display panel 161. The input and output functions of the mobile phone 100 are implemented.
  • the handset 100 can also include at least one type of sensor 170, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 161 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 161 when the mobile phone 100 moves to the ear. / or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.
  • the mobile phone 100 can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, here Let me repeat.
  • the audio circuit 180, the speaker 181, and the microphone 182 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset 100.
  • the audio circuit 180 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 181 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 181; on the other hand, the microphone 182 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 180. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then the audio data is output to the RF circuit 110 for transmission to, for example, another mobile phone, or the audio data is output to the memory 140 for further processing.
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology
  • the mobile phone 100 can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 190, which provides wireless broadband Internet access for users.
  • FIG. 22 shows the WiFi module 190, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone 100, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 130 is the control center of the handset 100, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 140, and recalling data stored in the memory 140, The various functions and processing data of the mobile phone 100 are executed, thereby realizing various services based on the mobile phone.
  • the processor 130 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 130 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application. Etc.
  • the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 130.
  • the positioning device 101 is used to determine the location of the mobile phone 100.
  • the positioning device 101 may be a GPS positioning module of the mobile phone 100, or may be an acquisition module that determines the location of the mobile phone by using the measured distance of the distance of the mobile phone from the base station, or may use a wifi hotspot. A small-range positioning acquisition module.
  • the positioning request is sent to the positioning device 101 by the processor 130, and the positioning device 101 can obtain the location information of the mobile phone 101 by communicating with the GPS satellite or the base station or the wifi hotspot, and pass through the processor 130. Return to other parts.
  • the mobile phone 100 also includes a power source 120 (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • a power source 120 such as a battery
  • the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 130 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone 100 may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the UE includes: a transceiver 231, a memory 232, a processor 233, and at least one communication bus 234.
  • the memory 232 stores a software program
  • the memory 232 may include a high speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory NVM, such as at least one disk memory, in which various programs may be stored for performing various processing functions and The method steps of this embodiment are implemented.
  • the processor 213 is coupled to the memory 232, which is used to implement a communication connection between components.
  • the transceiver 231 in this embodiment may be a radio frequency module or a baseband module on the UE.
  • the processor 233 is configured to execute a corresponding function in the data transmission method by running a software program in the memory 232.
  • embodiments of the present application also provide various communication systems.
  • the first communication system includes: a UE having the data transmission apparatus provided in the above-described embodiment of FIG. 19, and a base station having the data transmission apparatus provided in the above-described embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the second communication system includes the UE provided in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 21 or the mobile phone shown in FIG. 22, and the base station provided in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the steps of the method or algorithm described in connection with the disclosure of the present application may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented by a processor executing a software instruction, or may be implemented by a computer program product.
  • the software instructions may be comprised of corresponding software modules that may be stored in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage well known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium.
  • the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in the user equipment. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may also reside as discrete components in the user equipment.
  • the functions described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium.
  • Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another.
  • a storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners without departing from the scope of the present application.
  • the embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. .
  • Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
  • the described systems, devices, and methods, and the schematic diagrams of various embodiments may be combined or integrated with other systems, modules, techniques or methods without departing from the scope of the present application.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in electronic, mechanical or other form.

Abstract

Provided in the embodiments of the present application are a data transmission method, device, and system, capable of implementing simultaneous transmission of PUCCH data and PUSCH data using different encoding methods. The PUCCH data and the PUSCH data of a UE are simultaneously transmitted over adjacent PRB, ensuring the low latency of uplink transmission on the UE side and, as the PRB used for transmitting PUCCH data and the PRB used for transmitting PUSCH data are adjacent, also effectively reducing interference caused to other frequency bands, thus reducing the impact on other UE.

Description

数据传输方法、设备及系统Data transmission method, device and system 技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信技术,尤其涉及一种数据传输方法、设备及系统。The embodiments of the present application relate to communication technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method, device, and system.
背景技术Background technique
目前,长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统在通信领域中得到了普遍应用,被称作第四代移动通信技术(the 4th Generation mobile communication technology,4G)。在LTE系统中,用户设备(User Equipment,UE)向基站发送的上行数据可以包括在物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)上传输的PUSCH数据,以及在物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)上传输的PUCCH数据,PUCCH数据主要包括上行控制消息(Uplink Control Information,UCI)和解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)。At present, the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system has been widely used in the field of communications, and is called the 4th Generation mobile communication technology (4G). In the LTE system, the uplink data sent by the user equipment (UE) to the base station may include PUSCH data transmitted on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) and a physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control). PUCCH data transmitted on the channel, PUCCH), the PUCCH data mainly includes an Uplink Control Information (UCI) and a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS).
在LTE系统中,不支持PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据以不同的编码方式在同一物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB)上传输。在PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据一同传输时,会将PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据一同编码,并在PUSCH所占的PRB上传输。然而,PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据对于误码率的要求本质上是不一样的,而将PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据一同编码使得两者误码率一致,显然难以满足传输需求。In the LTE system, PUCCH data and PUSCH data are not supported to be transmitted on the same physical resource block (PRB) in different coding modes. When the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data are transmitted together, the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data are encoded together and transmitted on the PRB occupied by the PUSCH. However, the requirements of the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data for the bit error rate are substantially different, and the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data are encoded together so that the error rate of the two is consistent, and it is obviously difficult to meet the transmission requirement.
为了满足PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据对于误码率的不同要求,在第五代移动通信技术(the 5th Generation mobile communication technology,5G)中两者采用不同的编码方式分别进行传输,PUCCH数据采用极性(Polar)码进行编码,而PUSCH数据采用低密度奇偶检验(Low Density Parity Check,LDPC)码进行编码。然而,当两者不能同时传输时,会造成UE侧上行传输的较大时延。因此,为了保证UE侧上行传输的较低时延,如何让PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据以不同的编码方式同时传输成为亟待解决的问题。In order to meet the different requirements of the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data for the bit error rate, in the 5th Generation mobile communication technology (5G), the two are respectively transmitted by different coding methods, and the PUCCH data adopts the polarity ( The Polar code is encoded, and the PUSCH data is encoded using a Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) code. However, when the two cannot be transmitted at the same time, a large delay of uplink transmission on the UE side is caused. Therefore, in order to ensure a low delay of the uplink transmission on the UE side, how to transmit the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data in different coding modes simultaneously becomes an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法、设备及系统,可以实现PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据以不同的编码方式同时传输。The embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, device, and system, which can implement PUCCH data and PUSCH data to be simultaneously transmitted in different coding modes.
本申请实施例第一方面提供一种数据传输方法,该方法的执行主体为UE,该方法包括:A first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a data transmission method, where an execution entity of the method is a UE, and the method includes:
第一用户设备UE利用第一时频资源向基站发送物理上行共享信道PUSCH数据,利用第二时频资源和第三时频资源采用跳频方式向基站发送物理上行控制信道PUCCH数据;其中,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的前一部分时域资源相同,所述第三时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的后一部分时域资源相同,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第三时频资源的时域资源不完全相同;所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源的频域资源分别与所述第一时频资源的频域资源相邻。The first user equipment UE transmits the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data to the base station by using the first time-frequency resource, and uses the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource to transmit the physical uplink control channel PUCCH data to the base station by using a frequency hopping manner; The time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is the same as the first part of the time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the time domain resource of the third time-frequency resource and the latter part of the time domain of the first time-frequency resource The time domain resources of the second time-frequency resource are not completely the same as the time domain resources of the third time-frequency resource; the frequency-domain resources of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource are respectively Adjacent to the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource.
上述提供的数据传输方法,将UE的PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据在相邻的物理资源 块(Physical Resource Block,PRB)上同时传输,不仅可以保证UE侧上行传输的较低时延,同时由于传输PUCCH数据所用的PRB和传输PUSCH数据所用的PRB相邻,所以还可以有效减小对其他频带产生的干扰,从而降低对其他UE的影响。The data transmission method provided above, the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data of the UE are in adjacent physical resources Simultaneous transmission on a Physical Resource Block (PRB) not only ensures a lower delay of uplink transmission on the UE side, but also effectively reduces the PRB used for transmitting PUCCH data and the PRB used for transmitting PUSCH data. Interference generated by other frequency bands, thereby reducing the impact on other UEs.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一UE的PUCCH数据与至少一个第二UE的PUCCH数据分别采用不同的码域序列映射在所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源上。当某一UE的PUCCH数据在PUSCH数据所占频带的相邻两侧传输时,由于用于传输PUSCH数据的资源是独立分配给某个UE的,因此只有该UE知道PUCCH所用资源的频域位置,通过将第一UE的PUCCH数据与至少一个第二UE的PUCCH数据分别采用不同的码域序列映射在所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源上,进而可以实现不同UE复用PUCCH资源,有效避免了资源浪费。In a possible design, the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped on the second time-frequency resource or the third time-frequency resource by using different code domain sequences. . When the PUCCH data of a certain UE is transmitted on the adjacent sides of the frequency band occupied by the PUSCH data, since the resources for transmitting the PUSCH data are independently allocated to a certain UE, only the UE knows the frequency domain location of the resources used by the PUCCH. And mapping the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE to the second time-frequency resource or the third time-frequency resource by using different code domain sequences, respectively, thereby implementing different UE complexes. With PUCCH resources, resource waste is effectively avoided.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第二时频资源的频域资源所占物理资源块PRB位于所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB的一侧,所述第三时频资源的频域资源所占PRB位于所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB的另一侧。In a possible design, the physical resource block PRB of the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is located at one side of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the third time-frequency The frequency domain resource of the resource occupies the PRB located on the other side of the PRB of the first time-frequency resource.
在另一种可能的设计中,所述第一时频资源的频域资源占至少三个PRB,所述第二时频资源的频域资源所占PRB为所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB中一侧边缘的一个PRB,所述第三时频资源的频域资源所占PRB为所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB中另一侧边缘的一个PRB。In another possible design, the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource occupies at least three PRBs, and the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource occupies a frequency of the first time-frequency resource. The domain resource occupies one PRB of one side edge of the PRB, and the frequency domain resource of the third time-frequency resource occupies a PRB of the other side edge of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource. .
在另一种可能的设计中,所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源的频域资源所占PRB为基站预设的传输PUCCH数据的PRB。In another possible design, the PRB of the second time-frequency resource or the frequency-domain resource of the third time-frequency resource is a PRB of the PUCCH data preset by the base station.
在另一种可能的设计中,所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB位于基站预设的传输PUCCH数据的PRB的两侧。In another possible design, the frequency domain resources of the first time-frequency resource occupy the PRB on both sides of the PRB of the preset PUCCH data of the base station.
在实际应用中,所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源的时域资源均可以包括7个时域符号,所述PUCCH数据包括上行控制信息UCI和解调参考信号DMRS。一种可选的实现方式是,所述第一UE利用第二时频资源和第三时频资源采用跳频方式向基站发送PUCCH数据,具体包括:所述第一UE将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的两个符号和最后的两个符号上,将所述DMRS映射到所述7个时域符号中其余的三个符号上。另一种可选的实现方式是,所述第一UE利用第二时频资源和第三时频资源采用跳频方式向基站发送PUCCH数据,具体包括:所述第一UE将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的三个符号和最后的三个符号上,将所述DMRS映射到所述7个时域符号中其余的一个符号上。In a practical application, the second time-frequency resource and the time-domain resource of the third time-frequency resource may each include seven time-domain symbols, and the PUCCH data includes uplink control information UCI and a demodulation reference signal DMRS. An optional implementation manner is that the first UE sends the PUCCH data to the base station by using the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource in a frequency hopping manner, where the method includes: mapping, by the first UE, the UCI to The DMRS is mapped onto the remaining three symbols of the seven time domain symbols on the first two symbols and the last two symbols of the seven time domain symbols. In another optional implementation manner, the first UE sends the PUCCH data to the base station by using the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource in a frequency hopping manner, where the method includes: the first UE mapping the UCI To the first three symbols and the last three symbols of the seven time domain symbols, the DMRS is mapped onto the remaining one of the seven time domain symbols.
本申请实施例第二方面提供一种QoS流处理方法,该方法的执行主体为基站,该方法包括:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a QoS flow processing method, where the method is performed by a base station, and the method includes:
基站向第一用户设备UE发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于为所述第一UE配置传输物理上行共享信道PUSCH数据的第一时频资源,以及传输物理上行控制信道PUCCH数据的第二时频资源和第三时频资源,其中,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的前一部分时域资源相同,所述第三时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的后一部分时域资源相同,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第三时频资源的时域资源不完全相同;所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源的频域资源分别与所述第一时频资源的频域资源相邻; The base station sends the first configuration information to the first user equipment UE, where the first configuration information is used to configure, for the first UE, the first time-frequency resource for transmitting the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data, and the physical uplink control channel PUCCH data. a second time-frequency resource and a third time-frequency resource, wherein the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is the same as the first-time time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the third time-frequency resource The time domain resource is the same as the latter part of the time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is not exactly the same as the time domain resource of the third time-frequency resource; The time-frequency resource and the frequency-domain resource of the third time-frequency resource are respectively adjacent to the frequency-domain resource of the first time-frequency resource;
所述基站在所述第一时频资源上接收所述第一UE发送的物理上行共享信道PUSCH数据,在所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源上接收所述第一UE发送的物理上行控制信道PUCCH数据。Receiving, by the base station, physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data sent by the first UE, and receiving, by the first time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource, the first UE, on the first time-frequency resource Physical uplink control channel PUCCH data transmitted.
上述提供的数据传输方法,让UE的PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据在相邻的PRB上同时传输,不仅可以保证UE侧上行传输的较低时延,同时由于传输PUCCH数据所用的PRB和传输PUSCH数据所用的PRB相邻,所以还可以有效减小对其他频带产生的干扰,从而降低对其他UE的影响。The data transmission method provided above allows the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data of the UE to be simultaneously transmitted on the adjacent PRBs, not only ensuring a lower delay of the uplink transmission on the UE side, but also using the PRB used for transmitting the PUCCH data and transmitting the PUSCH data. The PRBs are adjacent, so it is also possible to effectively reduce interference to other frequency bands, thereby reducing the impact on other UEs.
在一种可能的设计中,在一种可能的设计中,所述第一UE的PUCCH数据与至少一个第二UE的PUCCH数据分别采用不同的码域序列映射在所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源上。当某一UE的PUCCH数据在PUSCH数据所占频带的相邻两侧传输时,由于用于传输PUSCH数据的资源是独立分配给某个UE的,因此只有该UE知道PUCCH所用资源的频域位置,通过将第一UE的PUCCH数据与至少一个第二UE的PUCCH数据分别采用不同的码域序列映射在所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源上,进而可以实现不同UE复用PUCCH资源,有效避免了资源浪费。In a possible design, in a possible design, the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped to the second time-frequency resource by using a different code domain sequence or The third time-frequency resource. When the PUCCH data of a certain UE is transmitted on the adjacent sides of the frequency band occupied by the PUSCH data, since the resources for transmitting the PUSCH data are independently allocated to a certain UE, only the UE knows the frequency domain location of the resources used by the PUCCH. And mapping the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE to the second time-frequency resource or the third time-frequency resource by using different code domain sequences, respectively, thereby implementing different UE complexes. With PUCCH resources, resource waste is effectively avoided.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第二时频资源的频域资源所占物理资源块PRB位于所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB的一侧,所述第三时频资源的频域资源所占PRB位于所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB的另一侧。In a possible design, the physical resource block PRB of the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is located at one side of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the third time-frequency The frequency domain resource of the resource occupies the PRB located on the other side of the PRB of the first time-frequency resource.
在另一种可能的设计中,所述第一时频资源的频域资源占至少三个PRB,所述第二时频资源的频域资源所占PRB为所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB中一侧边缘的一个PRB,所述第三时频资源的频域资源所占PRB为所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB中另一侧边缘的一个PRB。In another possible design, the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource occupies at least three PRBs, and the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource occupies a frequency of the first time-frequency resource. The domain resource occupies one PRB of one side edge of the PRB, and the frequency domain resource of the third time-frequency resource occupies a PRB of the other side edge of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource. .
在另一种可能的设计中,所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源的频域资源所占PRB为基站预设的传输PUCCH数据的PRB。In another possible design, the PRB of the second time-frequency resource or the frequency-domain resource of the third time-frequency resource is a PRB of the PUCCH data preset by the base station.
在另一种可能的设计中,所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB位于基站预设的传输PUCCH数据的PRB的两侧。In another possible design, the frequency domain resources of the first time-frequency resource occupy the PRB on both sides of the PRB of the preset PUCCH data of the base station.
第三方面,为了实现上述第一方面的数据传输方法,本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输装置,该的数据传输装置具有实现上述的数据传输方法的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。In a third aspect, in order to implement the data transmission method of the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus, and the data transmission apparatus has a function of implementing the foregoing data transmission method. The functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
在第三方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该的数据传输装置包括多个功能模块或单元,用于实现上述第一方面中的任一种的数据传输方法。In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the data transmission apparatus includes a plurality of functional modules or units for implementing the data transmission method of any one of the foregoing first aspects.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种第一UE,该第一UE的结构中可以包括处理器和收发器。所述处理器被配置为支持该第一UE执行上述第一方面中任一种的数据传输方法中相应的功能。所述收发器用于支持该第一UE与其他网络设备之间的通信,例如可以为相应的射频模块或者基带模块。该第一UE中还可以包括存储器,所述存储器用于与处理器耦合,其保存该第一UE执行上述的数据传输方法必要的程序指令和数据。In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a first UE, where the structure of the first UE may include a processor and a transceiver. The processor is configured to support the first UE to perform a corresponding function in the data transmission method of any of the above first aspects. The transceiver is configured to support communication between the first UE and other network devices, and may be, for example, a corresponding radio frequency module or a baseband module. The first UE may further include a memory for coupling with the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the first UE to execute the data transmission method described above.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述第一UE所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述第一方面所设计的程序。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium, configured to store computer software instructions used by the first UE, and includes a program designed to execute the foregoing first aspect.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,其包含指令,当所述计算机程序 被计算机所执行时,该指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面提供方法中第一UE所执行的功能。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including instructions, when the computer program The instructions, when executed by the computer, cause the computer to perform the functions performed by the first UE in the method of providing the first aspect above.
第七方面,为了实现上述第二方面的数据传输方法,本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输装置,该数据传输装置具有实现上述数据传输方法的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。In a seventh aspect, in order to implement the data transmission method of the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus, and the data transmission apparatus has a function of implementing the foregoing data transmission method. The functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
在第七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该数据传输装置包括多个功能模块或单元,用于实现上述第二方面中的任一种数据传输方法。In a possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the data transmission apparatus includes a plurality of functional modules or units for implementing the data transmission method of any one of the foregoing second aspects.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供一种基站,该基站的结构中可以包括处理器和收发器。所述处理器被配置为支持该基站执行上述第二方面中任一种数据传输方法中相应的功能。所述收发器用于支持该基站与其他网络设备之间的通信,例如可以为相应的射频模块或者基带模块。该基站中还可以包括存储器,所述存储器用于与处理器耦合,其保存该基站执行上述数据传输方法必要的程序指令和数据。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a base station, where the base station may include a processor and a transceiver. The processor is configured to support the base station to perform a corresponding function in any of the data transmission methods of the second aspect above. The transceiver is configured to support communication between the base station and other network devices, and may be, for example, a corresponding radio frequency module or a baseband module. The base station can also include a memory for coupling with the processor that holds program instructions and data necessary for the base station to perform the data transfer method described above.
第九方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述处理器所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述第二方面所设计的程序。In a ninth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the processor, including a program designed to execute the second aspect.
第十方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,其包含指令,当所述计算机程序被计算机所执行时,该指令使得计算机执行上述第二方面提供方法中基站所执行的功能。In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, comprising instructions, when executed by a computer, to cause a computer to perform the functions performed by a base station in the method provided by the second aspect.
第十一方面,本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法,包括:In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, including:
第一UE将PUCCH数据映射到第一时频资源和第二时频资源上,其中,第一时频资源和所述第二时频资源的频域资源不同;第一UE利用所述第一时频资源和所述第二时频资源采用跳频方式向基站发送所述PUCCH数据。The first UE maps the PUCCH data to the first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource have different frequency domain resources; the first UE uses the first The time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource transmit the PUCCH data to the base station by using a frequency hopping manner.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一时频资源和所述第二时频资源的时域资源均包括7个时域符号,所述PUCCH数据包括上行控制信息UCI和解调参考信号DMRS;所述第一UE将PUCCH数据映射到第一时频资源和第二时频资源上,包括:所述第一UE将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的两个符号和最后的两个符号上,将所述DMRS映射到所述7个时域符号中其余的三个符号上,或者,所述第一UE将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的三个符号和最后的三个符号上,将所述DMRS映射到所述7个时域符号中其余的一个符号上。In a possible design, the first time-frequency resource and the time-domain resource of the second time-frequency resource each include seven time-domain symbols, and the PUCCH data includes uplink control information UCI and a demodulation reference signal DMRS. Mapping, by the first UE, the PUCCH data to the first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource, including: the first UE mapping the UCI to the first two symbols of the seven time-domain symbols And mapping the DMRS to the remaining three symbols of the seven time domain symbols on the last two symbols, or the first UE mapping the UCI into the seven time domain symbols On the first three symbols and the last three symbols, the DMRS is mapped onto the remaining one of the seven time domain symbols.
可选的,当第一UE传输的PUCCH数据较少时,一种可能的实现方式是,所述第一UE将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的两个符号和最后的两个符号上,包括:所述第一UE对所述UCI进行第一编码处理生成第一时域信号,对所述UCI进行第二编码处理生成第二时域信号;所述第一UE将所述第一时域信号重复映射到所述最前的两个符号上,将所述第二时域信号重复映射到所述最后的两个符号上。其中,所述第一编码处理为:将所述UCI对应的正交相移键控QPSK信号乘以长度为12的扩频序列生成第一序列,将所述第一序列乘以第一参数并进行快速傅里叶逆变换或离散傅里叶逆变换生成所述第一时域信号;所述第二编码处理为:将所述UCI对应的正交相移键控QPSK信号乘以长度为12的扩频序列生成第一序列,将所述第一序列乘以第二参数并进行快速傅里叶逆变换或离散傅里叶逆变换生成所述第二时域信号;其中,所述第一参数和所述第二参数所构成的序列为所述第一UE的码域序列。 Optionally, when the PUCCH data transmitted by the first UE is small, a possible implementation manner is: the first UE maps the UCI to the first two symbols and the last of the seven time domain symbols. The two symbols include: the first UE performs a first encoding process on the UCI to generate a first time domain signal, and performs a second encoding process on the UCI to generate a second time domain signal; the first UE The first time domain signal is repeatedly mapped onto the first two symbols, and the second time domain signal is repeatedly mapped onto the last two symbols. The first encoding process is: multiplying the quadrature phase shift keying QPSK signal corresponding to the UCI by a spreading sequence of length 12 to generate a first sequence, and multiplying the first sequence by a first parameter and Performing an inverse fast Fourier transform or an inverse discrete Fourier transform to generate the first time domain signal; the second encoding process is: multiplying the quadrature phase shift keying QPSK signal corresponding to the UCI by a length of 12 a spreading sequence to generate a first sequence, multiplying the first sequence by a second parameter, and performing an inverse fast Fourier transform or an inverse discrete Fourier transform to generate the second time domain signal; wherein the first The sequence formed by the parameter and the second parameter is a code domain sequence of the first UE.
可选的,当第一UE传输的PUCCH数据较多时,一种可能的实现方式是,所述第一UE将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的三个符号和最后的三个符号上,包括:所述第一UE对所述UCI进行第三编码处理生成第三时域信号,对所述UCI进行第四编码处理生成第四时域信号;所述第一UE将所述第三时域信号重复映射到所述最前的三个符号上,将所述第四时域信号重复映射到所述最后的三个符号上。所述第三编码处理为:将所述UCI对应的12N个QPSK信号乘以第一参数并进行离散傅里叶变换和离散傅里叶逆变换生成所述第三时域信号;所述第四编码处理为:将所述UCI对应的12N个QPSK信号乘以第二参数并进行离散傅里叶变换和离散傅里叶逆变换生成所述第四时域信号。其中,所述第一参数和所述第二参数所构成的序列为所述第一UE的码域序列,N为传输所述PUCCH数据所用的PRB的个数。Optionally, when the first UE transmits more PUCCH data, a possible implementation manner is: the first UE maps the UCI to the first three symbols and the last one of the seven time domain symbols. The three symbols include: the first UE performs a third encoding process on the UCI to generate a third time domain signal, and performs a fourth encoding process on the UCI to generate a fourth time domain signal; the first UE will The third time domain signal is repeatedly mapped onto the first three symbols, and the fourth time domain signal is repeatedly mapped onto the last three symbols. The third encoding process is: multiplying 12N QPSK signals corresponding to the UCI by a first parameter and performing discrete Fourier transform and inverse discrete Fourier transform to generate the third time domain signal; The encoding process is: multiplying 12N QPSK signals corresponding to the UCI by a second parameter and performing discrete Fourier transform and inverse discrete Fourier transform to generate the fourth time domain signal. The sequence formed by the first parameter and the second parameter is a code domain sequence of the first UE, and N is a number of PRBs used for transmitting the PUCCH data.
可选的,当第一UE传输的PUCCH数据较多时,另一种可能的实现方式是,所述第一UE将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的三个符号和最后的三个符号上,包括:所述第一UE对所述UCI进行第五编码处理生成三个第五时域信号,对所述UCI进行第六编码处理生成三个第六时域信号;所述第一UE将所述三个第五时域信号分别映射到所述最前的三个符号上,将所述三个第六时域信号分别映射到所述最后的三个符号上。所述第五编码处理为:将所述UCI对应的36N个QPSK信号中的每12N个QPSK信号乘以第一参数并进行离散傅里叶变换和离散傅里叶逆变换生成所述三个第五时域信号;所述第六编码处理为:将所述UCI对应的36N个QPSK信号中的每12N个QPSK信号乘以第二参数并进行离散傅里叶变换和离散傅里叶逆变换生成三个所述第六时域信号。其中,所述第一参数和所述第二参数所构成的序列为所述第一UE的码域序列,N为传输所述PUCCH数据所用的PRB的个数。Optionally, when there is more PUCCH data transmitted by the first UE, another possible implementation manner is: the first UE maps the UCI to the first three symbols and the last of the seven time domain symbols. The three symbols include: the first UE performs a fifth encoding process on the UCI to generate three fifth time domain signals, and performs a sixth encoding process on the UCI to generate three sixth time domain signals; The first UE maps the three fifth time domain signals to the first three symbols respectively, and maps the three sixth time domain signals to the last three symbols respectively. The fifth encoding process is: multiplying each 12N QPSK signals of the 36N QPSK signals corresponding to the UCI by a first parameter and performing discrete Fourier transform and inverse discrete Fourier transform to generate the three third a fifth time domain signal; the sixth encoding process is: multiplying every 12N QPSK signals of the 36N QPSK signals corresponding to the UCI by a second parameter and performing discrete Fourier transform and discrete Fourier transform generation Three of said sixth time domain signals. The sequence formed by the first parameter and the second parameter is a code domain sequence of the first UE, and N is a number of PRBs used for transmitting the PUCCH data.
在本申请第十一方面提供的数据传输方法中,一种可能的设计是,所述第一UE的PUCCH数据与至少一个第二UE的PUCCH数据分别采用不同的码域序列映射在所述第一时频资源或所述第二时频资源上。In a data transmission method provided by the eleventh aspect of the present application, a possible design is that the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped by using different code domain sequences. One time-frequency resource or the second time-frequency resource.
第十二方面,为了实现上述第十一方面的数据传输方法,本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输装置,该的数据传输装置具有实现上述的数据传输方法的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。According to a twelfth aspect, in order to implement the data transmission method of the eleventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus, and the data transmission apparatus has a function of implementing the foregoing data transmission method. The functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
在第十二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该的数据传输装置包括多个功能模块或单元,用于实现上述第十一方面中的任一种的数据传输方法。In a possible implementation of the twelfth aspect, the data transmission apparatus includes a plurality of functional modules or units for implementing the data transmission method of any one of the above eleventh aspects.
第十三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种第一UE,该第一UE的结构中可以包括处理器和收发器。所述处理器被配置为支持该第一UE执行上述第十一方面中任一种的数据传输方法中相应的功能。所述收发器用于支持该第一UE与其他网络设备之间的通信,例如可以为相应的射频模块或者基带模块。该第一UE中还可以包括存储器,所述存储器用于与处理器耦合,其保存该第一UE执行上述的数据传输方法必要的程序指令和数据。In a thirteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a first UE, where the structure of the first UE may include a processor and a transceiver. The processor is configured to support the first UE to perform a corresponding function in the data transmission method of any of the above eleventh aspects. The transceiver is configured to support communication between the first UE and other network devices, and may be, for example, a corresponding radio frequency module or a baseband module. The first UE may further include a memory for coupling with the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the first UE to execute the data transmission method described above.
第十四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述第一UE所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述第十一方面所设计的程序。In a fourteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the first UE, which includes a program designed to execute the foregoing eleventh aspect.
第十五方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,其包含指令,当所述计算机程序被计算机所执行时,该指令使得计算机执行上述第十一方面提供方法中第一UE所执行 的功能。In a fifteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including instructions, when the computer program is executed by a computer, the instruction causes the computer to execute the first UE performed by the foregoing eleventh aspect providing method The function.
第十六方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信系统,包括:具有上述第三方面提供的数据传输装置的UE,以及具有上述第七方面提供的数据传输装置的基站。According to a sixteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including: a UE having the data transmission apparatus provided in the foregoing third aspect, and a base station having the data transmission apparatus provided in the seventh aspect.
在第十六方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该系统还包括具有上述第十二方面提供的数据传输装置的UE。In a possible implementation manner of the sixteenth aspect, the system further includes the UE having the data transmission apparatus provided in the twelfth aspect.
第十七方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信系统,包括:上述第四方面提供的第一UE,以及上述第八方面提供的基站。In a seventeenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including: the first UE provided by the foregoing fourth aspect, and the base station provided by the foregoing eighth aspect.
在第十七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该系统还包括具有上述第十三方面提供的第一UE。In a possible implementation manner of the seventeenth aspect, the system further includes the first UE provided by the thirteenth aspect.
本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法、设备及系统,可以实现PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据以不同的编码方式同时传输。将UE的PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据在相邻的PRB上同时传输,不仅可以保证UE侧上行传输的较低时延,同时由于传输PUCCH数据所用的PRB和传输PUSCH数据所用的PRB相邻,所以还可以有效减小对其他频带产生的干扰,从而降低对其他UE的影响。进一步的,通过将第一UE的PUCCH数据与至少一个第二UE的PUCCH数据分别采用不同的码域序列映射在第一UE传输PUCCH数据的时频资源上,进而可以实现不同UE复用PUCCH资源,有效避免了资源浪费。The embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, device, and system, which can implement PUCCH data and PUSCH data to be simultaneously transmitted in different coding modes. Transmitting the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data of the UE simultaneously on the adjacent PRBs not only ensures a lower delay of the uplink transmission on the UE side, but also because the PRB used for transmitting the PUCCH data and the PRB used for transmitting the PUSCH data are adjacent, so It can effectively reduce the interference generated to other frequency bands, thereby reducing the impact on other UEs. Further, the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped on the time-frequency resource of the PUCCH data transmitted by the first UE by using different code domain sequences, thereby implementing multiplexing of PUCCH resources by different UEs. , effectively avoiding waste of resources.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本申请实施例的一种应用场景的示意性架构图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3a~3d为时频资源块的结构示意图;3a-3d are schematic structural diagrams of time-frequency resource blocks;
图4为本申请实施例提供的不同UE复用PUCCH传输资源的示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本申请实施例提供的不同UE复用PUCCH传输资源的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本申请实施例提供的不同UE复用PUCCH传输资源的示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为单一UE的邻带PUCCH数据和边带PUCCH数据复用PUCCH传输资源的示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of neighboring PUCCH data and sideband PUCCH data multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of a single UE;
图8为多个UE的邻带PUCCH数据和边带PUCCH数据复用PUCCH传输资源的示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of neighboring PUCCH data and sideband PUCCH data multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of multiple UEs;
图9为本申请实施例提供的不同UE复用PUCCH传输资源的示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本申请实施例提供的不同UE复用PUCCH传输资源的示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11a~11b为PUCCH数据的传输格式示意图;11a-11b are schematic diagrams showing a transmission format of PUCCH data;
图12为传输PUCCH数据的编码方式示意图;12 is a schematic diagram of a coding mode for transmitting PUCCH data;
图13为传输PUCCH数据的编码方式示意图;13 is a schematic diagram of a coding mode for transmitting PUCCH data;
图14为传输PUCCH数据的编码方式示意图;14 is a schematic diagram of a coding mode for transmitting PUCCH data;
图15为不同UE采用相同传输格式传输PUCCH数据的PUCCH资源复用方式示意图;15 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in the same transmission format;
图16为不同UE采用相同传输格式传输PUCCH数据的PUCCH资源复用方式示意图;16 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in the same transmission format;
图17为不同UE采用不同传输格式传输PUCCH数据的PUCCH资源复用方式示意图;17 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in different transmission formats;
图18为不同UE采用不同传输格式传输PUCCH数据的PUCCH资源复用方式示意图;18 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in different transmission formats;
图19为本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置的示意图;FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
图20为本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置的示意图;FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
图21为本申请实施例提供的UE的结构示意图; FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present application;
图22示出的是与本申请实施例相关的手机100的部分结构的框图;FIG. 22 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone 100 related to an embodiment of the present application;
图23为本申请实施例提供的基站的结构示意图。FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
本申请实施例的方法可以应用在LTE系统或演进的LTE(LTE-Advanced,简称LTE-A)系统的上行传输中,下述实施例以LTE系统为例进行说明。图1为本申请实施例的一种应用场景的示意性架构图,如图1所示,LTE系统包括基站和UE,基站的覆盖范围内可能有一个或多个UE,本申请对UE的个数不作限制。UE也可称之为终端(Terminal)、移动台(Mobile Station,简称MS)或移动终端(Mobile Terminal)等,UE可以是移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)或具有移动终端的计算机等,UE还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与LTE系统的核心网交换语音或数据。在LTE系统中,UE向基站发送的上行数据可以包括在物理上行共享信道上传输的PUSCH数据,以及在物理上行控制信道上传输的PUCCH数据。The method of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to an uplink transmission of an LTE system or an LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system. The following embodiments are described by taking an LTE system as an example. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , an LTE system includes a base station and a UE, and there may be one or more UEs in the coverage of the base station. The number is not limited. The UE may also be called a terminal, a mobile station (MS) or a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), etc., and the UE may be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) or a computer with a mobile terminal. The UE can also be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges voice or data with the core network of the LTE system. In the LTE system, the uplink data sent by the UE to the base station may include PUSCH data transmitted on the physical uplink shared channel and PUCCH data transmitted on the physical uplink control channel.
随着新的第五代移动通信技术(the 5th Generation mobile communication technology,5G)进入讨论阶段,一方面,由于通信系统是后项兼容的,后来研发的新技术倾向于兼容之前已经标准化的技术;而另一方面,由于4G LTE已经存在了大量的现有设计,如果为了达到兼容,必然要牺牲掉5G的很多灵活度,从而降低性能。所以,目前在第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)组织中两个方向并行研究,不考虑后向兼容的技术讨论组,被称为5G新无线协议(New Radio,NR)。As the new 5th Generation mobile communication technology (5G) enters the discussion phase, on the one hand, since the communication system is backward compatible, the new technology developed later tends to be compatible with previously standardized technologies; On the other hand, since 4G LTE already has a large number of existing designs, if it is compatible, it will inevitably sacrifice a lot of flexibility of 5G, thus reducing performance. Therefore, at present, in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) organization, parallel research in two directions, regardless of the backward compatible technical discussion group, is called 5G New Radio (NR).
在5G NR的讨论过程中,不少公司提出某个UE同时传输PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据的可能性,以保证UE侧上行传输的较低时延。然而,如果允许某一UE的PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据同时传输,那么如何在频域上分配PUCCH和PUSCH的资源就比较重要。例如,若PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据分配的PRB不连续,即传输PUCCH数据所用的PRB和传输PUSCH数据所用的PRB不相邻,则两者之间容易产生干扰,进而影响到中间频带上其他UE的传输。During the discussion of the 5G NR, many companies proposed the possibility that a certain UE simultaneously transmits PUCCH data and PUSCH data to ensure a lower delay of uplink transmission on the UE side. However, if PUCCH data and PUSCH data of a certain UE are allowed to be simultaneously transmitted, it is important to allocate resources of PUCCH and PUSCH in the frequency domain. For example, if the PRB allocated by the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data is discontinuous, that is, the PRB used for transmitting the PUCCH data and the PRB used for transmitting the PUSCH data are not adjacent, interference between the two is likely to occur, thereby affecting other UEs in the intermediate frequency band. transmission.
为了解决上述问题,本申请实施例一提供一种数据传输的方法,图2为本申请实施例提供的数据传输的方法的流程图,如图2所示,本实施例提供的方法包括以下步骤:In order to solve the above problem, the first embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps. :
S201,第一UE接收基站发送第一配置信息;S201. The first UE receives, by the base station, first configuration information.
其中,所述第一配置信息用于为第一UE配置传输物理上行共享信道PUSCH数据的第一时频资源,以及传输物理上行控制信道PUCCH数据的第二时频资源和第三时频资源。其中,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的前一部分时域资源相同,所述第三时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的后一部分时域资源相同,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第三时频资源的时域资源不完全相同;所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源的频域资源分别与所述第一时频资源的频域资源相邻。The first configuration information is used to configure, for the first UE, a first time-frequency resource for transmitting the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) data, and a second time-frequency resource and a third time-frequency resource for transmitting the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) data. The time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is the same as the first part of the time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the time domain resource of the third time-frequency resource is after the first time-frequency resource The time domain resources of the second time-frequency resource are not exactly the same as the time domain resources of the third time-frequency resource; the frequency of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource The domain resources are respectively adjacent to the frequency domain resources of the first time-frequency resource.
下面以具体的图示对第一时频资源、第二时频资源和第三时频资源构成的时频资源块进行示例性说明。The time-frequency resource block composed of the first time-frequency resource, the second time-frequency resource, and the third time-frequency resource is exemplarily described below with a specific illustration.
图3a~3d为时频资源块的示意图,如图3a~3d所示,该时频资源块在频域上占用连续的PRB,在时域上占用1个时隙(0.5ms)。例如,在图3a中,传输PUSCH数据的第一时频资源的频域资源在中间部分,传输PUCCH数据的第二时频资源和第三时频资源的频 域资源分别位于与PUSCH数据相邻的两侧的左下角和右上角的位置。其中,PUCCH数据采用跳频方式传输,在前一半的传输时间上,PUCCH数据在PRB标号小于PUSCH数据所用PRB标号的频域上传输,在后一半的传输时间上,PUCCH数据在PRB标号大于PUSCH数据所用PRB标号的频域上传输。需要说明的是,第二时频资源和第三时频资源的时域资源可以不重叠(如图3a所示),也可以部分重叠(如图3b所示)。另外需要说明的是,在本实施例一未示出的图示中,传输PUCCH数据的第二时频资源和第三时频资源的频域资源还可以分别位于与PUSCH数据相邻的两侧的左上角和右下角的位置。3a-3d are schematic diagrams of time-frequency resource blocks. As shown in FIGS. 3a-3d, the time-frequency resource block occupies a continuous PRB in the frequency domain and occupies 1 time slot (0.5 ms) in the time domain. For example, in FIG. 3a, the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource transmitting the PUSCH data is in the middle part, and the frequency of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource of the PUCCH data are transmitted. The domain resources are respectively located at the lower left corner and the upper right corner of the two sides adjacent to the PUSCH data. The PUCCH data is transmitted in a frequency hopping manner. In the first half of the transmission time, the PUCCH data is transmitted in a frequency domain in which the PRB label is smaller than the PRB label used by the PUSCH data. In the latter half of the transmission time, the PUCCH data is larger than the PUSCH label in the PRB label. The data is transmitted on the frequency domain of the PRB label. It should be noted that the time domain resources of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource may not overlap (as shown in FIG. 3a), or may partially overlap (as shown in FIG. 3b). It should be noted that, in the illustration that is not shown in the first embodiment, the second time-frequency resource that transmits the PUCCH data and the frequency-domain resource that is the third time-frequency resource may also be located on both sides adjacent to the PUSCH data. The position of the upper left and lower right corners.
再例如,在图3c中,传输PUSCH数据的第一时频资源的频域资源在中间部分,在传输PUSCH数据所占PRB中,在前一半时间上,标号最高的PRB用于传输PUCCH数据,在后一半时间上,标号最低的PRB用于传输PUCCH数据。显然,在图3c所示的资源块中,传输PUSCH数据的第一时频资源占至少三个PRB。同样的,第二时频资源和第三时频资源的时域资源可以不重叠(如图3c所示),也可以部分重叠(如图3d所示)。同样可以理解的,在本实施例一未示出的图示中,还可以在传输PUSCH数据所占PRB中,在前一半时间上,标号最低的PRB用于传输PUCCH数据,在后一半时间上,标号最高的PRB用于传输PUCCH数据。For example, in FIG. 3c, the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource for transmitting the PUSCH data is in the middle portion, and in the PRB for transmitting the PUSCH data, the PRB with the highest label is used to transmit the PUCCH data in the first half of the time. In the second half of the time, the lowest PRB is used to transmit PUCCH data. Obviously, in the resource block shown in FIG. 3c, the first time-frequency resource for transmitting PUSCH data occupies at least three PRBs. Similarly, the time domain resources of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource may not overlap (as shown in FIG. 3c), or may partially overlap (as shown in FIG. 3d). It can also be understood that, in the illustration not shown in the first embodiment, in the PRB in which the PUSCH data is transmitted, in the first half of the time, the lowest PRB is used to transmit the PUCCH data, and in the second half of the time. The highest PRB is used to transmit PUCCH data.
值得一提的是,PUCCH数据在两部分上传输的内容一致,采用跳频的方式来传输PUCCH数据可以提高分集增益。It is worth mentioning that the PUCCH data is transmitted in two parts, and the frequency diversity is improved by using the frequency hopping method to transmit the PUCCH data.
需要说明的是,图3a~3d所示的例子只是LTE系统中定义的一种时频资源块的大小,随着网络架构的演变和新应用场景的出现,例如新无线接入网络(New Radio Access Technical,New RAT)或NR中,时频资源块可能有新的定义,例如,时域上占用的时间更长或更短,本申请并对此进行限制。It should be noted that the examples shown in FIG. 3a to FIG. 3d are only the size of a time-frequency resource block defined in the LTE system. With the evolution of the network architecture and the emergence of new application scenarios, for example, a new radio access network (New Radio) In Access Technical, New RAT) or NR, the time-frequency resource block may have a new definition, for example, the time taken in the time domain is longer or shorter, and this application limits this.
S202,第一UE利用第一时频资源向基站发送PUSCH数据,利用第二时频资源和第三时频资源采用跳频方式向基站发送PUCCH数据;S202. The first UE sends the PUSCH data to the base station by using the first time-frequency resource, and uses the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource to send the PUCCH data to the base station by using a frequency hopping manner.
S203,基站在第一时频资源上接收第一UE发送的PUSCH数据,在第二时频资源和第三时频资源上接收第一UE发送的PUCCH数据。S203. The base station receives the PUSCH data sent by the first UE on the first time-frequency resource, and receives the PUCCH data sent by the first UE on the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource.
本实施例提供的数据传输方法,将UE的PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据在相邻的PRB上同时传输,不仅可以保证UE侧上行传输的较低时延,同时由于传输PUCCH数据所用的PRB和传输PUSCH数据所用的PRB相邻,所以还可以有效减小对其他频带产生的干扰,从而降低对其他UE的影响。The data transmission method provided in this embodiment transmits the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data of the UE simultaneously on the adjacent PRBs, not only ensuring the lower delay of the uplink transmission on the UE side, but also the PRB and the PUSCH used for transmitting the PUCCH data. The PRBs used for the data are adjacent, so it is also possible to effectively reduce interference to other frequency bands, thereby reducing the impact on other UEs.
当某一UE的PUCCH数据在PUSCH数据所占频带的相邻两侧传输时,由于用于传输PUSCH数据的资源是独立分配给某个UE的,因此只有该UE知道PUCCH所用资源的频域位置。基于此,为了进一步提高频谱资源的利用率,本申请实施例还给出了PUCCH和PUSCH一同传输时不同UE复用PUCCH资源的方案。When the PUCCH data of a certain UE is transmitted on the adjacent sides of the frequency band occupied by the PUSCH data, since the resources for transmitting the PUSCH data are independently allocated to a certain UE, only the UE knows the frequency domain location of the resources used by the PUCCH. . Based on this, in order to further improve the utilization of the spectrum resources, the embodiment of the present application also provides a scheme for multiplexing UEs with different PUCCH resources when the PUCCH and the PUSCH are transmitted together.
图4为本申请实施例提供的不同UE复用PUCCH传输资源的示意图,当不同UE分别采用图3a(或3b)和图3c(或3d)所示的时频资源块传输各自的PUSCH数据和PUCCH数据时,PUCCH资源复用的方式如图4所示。UE1、UE2和UE3在频域上分别同时传输各自的PUSCH数据和PUCCH数据,其中UE1采用图3c所示的时频资源块,UE2和UE3采用图3a所示的时频资源块。在具体传输过程中,UE2在传输其PUSCH数据时,同时传输其PUCCH数据,在前一半时隙传输的PUCCH数据和UE1的PUCCH数据复用相同 的PRB。UE3在传输其PUSCH数据时,同时传输其PUCCH数据,在后一半时隙UE3传输的PUCCH数据和UE1的PUCCH数据复用相同的PRB。换言之,UE1在传输其PUSCH数据时,同时传输其PUCCH数据,在前一半时隙同UE2的PUCCH资源复用,在后一半时间同UE3的PUCCH资源复用。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. When different UEs respectively use the time-frequency resource blocks shown in FIG. 3a (or 3b) and FIG. 3c (or 3d) to transmit respective PUSCH data and For PUCCH data, the manner in which PUCCH resources are multiplexed is as shown in FIG. 4. The UE1, the UE2 and the UE3 respectively transmit the respective PUSCH data and the PUCCH data in the frequency domain, wherein the UE1 adopts the time-frequency resource block shown in FIG. 3c, and the UE2 and the UE3 adopt the time-frequency resource block shown in FIG. 3a. During the specific transmission process, UE2 transmits its PUCCH data while transmitting its PUSCH data, and the PUCCH data transmitted in the first half slot is the same as the PUCCH data of UE1. PRB. When transmitting its PUSCH data, UE3 simultaneously transmits its PUCCH data, and the PUCCH data transmitted by UE3 and the PUCCH data of UE1 are multiplexed with the same PRB in the latter half of the time slot. In other words, when transmitting its PUSCH data, UE1 simultaneously transmits its PUCCH data, multiplexes with the PUCCH resource of UE2 in the first half of the time slot, and multiplexes with the PUCCH resource of UE3 in the second half of the time.
可以理解的是,不同UE在复用PUCCH资源的过程中,可以通过使用不同的扩频序列或码域序列进行区分不同UE。例如,UE1、UE2和UE3在传输PUCCH数据时所采用的扩频序列或码域序列可由标准规定或由基站指示。It can be understood that different UEs can distinguish different UEs by using different spreading sequences or code domain sequences in the process of multiplexing PUCCH resources. For example, the spreading sequence or code domain sequence used by UE1, UE2, and UE3 in transmitting PUCCH data may be specified by the standard or indicated by the base station.
显然,图4仅以图3a和图3c所示的时频资源块为例进行示意性说明,当不同UE分别采用图3b和图3d、或者3a和图3d、或者或3b和图3c所示的时频资源块传输各自的PUSCH数据和PUCCH数据时,其复用原理与图4所示的复用原理类似,此处不再赘述。Obviously, FIG. 4 is only schematically illustrated by using the time-frequency resource block shown in FIG. 3a and FIG. 3c as an example, when different UEs adopt FIG. 3b and FIG. 3d, or 3a and FIG. 3d, or or 3b and FIG. 3c respectively. When the time-frequency resource block transmits the respective PUSCH data and the PUCCH data, the multiplexing principle is similar to the multiplexing principle shown in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again.
在图4所示实施例中,不同UE在复用PUCCH传输资源时,需要引入图3a~3d所示的时频资源块,例如,只有不同UE分别采用图3a(或3b)和图3c(或3d)所示的时频资源块传输各自的PUSCH数据和PUCCH数据时,才可以实现PUCCH资源复用。为了实现不同UE在复用PUCCH传输资源时,不会受到时频资源块形式的限制,在本申请的下述实施例中还提供了如图5至图10所示的多种复用方案。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, different UEs need to introduce time-frequency resource blocks shown in FIG. 3a to 3d when multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources. For example, only different UEs use FIG. 3a (or 3b) and FIG. 3c respectively. The PUCCH resource multiplexing can be implemented only when the time-frequency resource block shown in 3d) transmits the respective PUSCH data and the PUCCH data. In order to realize that different UEs are not limited by the form of time-frequency resource blocks when multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources, various multiplexing schemes as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 10 are also provided in the following embodiments of the present application.
UE在传输其PUSCH数据时,同时在与传输PUSCH数据的PRB相邻的PRB上传输其PUCCH数据。在本实施例中,我们将与传输PUSCH数据的PRB相邻的、用于传输PUCCH数据的PRB称为邻带PUCCH资源,相应的数据称为邻带PUCCH数据。同时,可能存在其他UE只有PUCCH数据传输,这些UE可以利用整个频带的两侧PRB传输其PUCCH数据。在本实施例中,我们将整个频带的两侧的、用于传输PUCCH数据的PRB称为边带PUCCH资源,或者我们将除邻带PUCCH以外的PUCCH资源,统称为边带PUCCH资源,相应的数据称为边带PUCCH数据。When transmitting its PUSCH data, the UE simultaneously transmits its PUCCH data on the PRB adjacent to the PRB transmitting the PUSCH data. In this embodiment, the PRB for transmitting PUCCH data adjacent to the PRB transmitting the PUSCH data is referred to as a neighboring PUCCH resource, and the corresponding data is referred to as adjacent PUCCH data. At the same time, there may be other UEs that only have PUCCH data transmission, and these UEs can transmit their PUCCH data by using the two sides of the entire frequency band PRB. In this embodiment, we refer to the PRBs used to transmit PUCCH data on both sides of the entire frequency band as sideband PUCCH resources, or we refer to PUCCH resources other than the adjacent PUCCH as the sideband PUCCH resources, correspondingly The data is called sideband PUCCH data.
图5为本申请实施例提供的不同UE复用PUCCH传输资源的示意图,如图5所示,邻带PUCCH资源的前半部分同边带PUCCH资源复用,即在该PUCCH资源上,码域资源由邻带PUCCH数据占用一部分,其余部分的码域资源用于边带PUCCH数据传输。其中,不同PUCCH数据所占的码域资源可由标准规定或由基站指示。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, a first half of a neighboring PUCCH resource is multiplexed with a sideband PUCCH resource, that is, a code domain resource on the PUCCH resource. A portion of the adjacent PUCCH data is occupied, and the remaining portion of the code domain resource is used for sideband PUCCH data transmission. The code domain resources occupied by different PUCCH data may be specified by a standard or indicated by a base station.
图6为本申请实施例提供的不同UE复用PUCCH传输资源的示意图,如图6所示,邻带PUCCH资源的前半部分和后半部分分别跟边带PUCCH资源复用。其中,不同PUCCH数据所占的码域资源可由标准规定或由基站指示。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6, the first half and the second half of the adjacent PUCCH resources are respectively multiplexed with the sideband PUCCH resources. The code domain resources occupied by different PUCCH data may be specified by a standard or indicated by a base station.
图7为单一UE的邻带PUCCH数据和边带PUCCH数据复用PUCCH传输资源的示意图,如图7所示,基站把频带中间的PRB分配给UE1传输PUSCH数据,基站指示UE1在传输UE1的PUSCH数据相邻两侧的PRB上传输其PUCCH数据,并指示UE1传输PUCCH数据所用的码域资源;其他UE只有PUCCH数据传输时,基站可以调度其他UE在UE1传输PUCCH数据的位置传输其PUCCH数据,其他UE所用的码域资源与UE1所用的码域资源不同。可选的,在频带两侧还有与UE1的PUCCH资源处于同一PRB不同时域符号上的PUCCH资源,基站也可以调度其他UE在这些PUCCH资源上传输PUCCH数据。7 is a schematic diagram of a neighboring PUCCH data of a single UE and a PUCCH transmission resource of a sideband PUCCH data. As shown in FIG. 7, the base station allocates a PRB in the middle of the frequency band to the UE1 to transmit PUSCH data, and the base station instructs the UE1 to transmit the PUSCH of the UE1. The PUCCH data is transmitted on the PRBs on the two sides of the data, and the code domain resources used by the UE1 to transmit the PUCCH data are indicated. When the other UEs only transmit the PUCCH data, the base station may schedule other UEs to transmit the PUCCH data in the location where the UE1 transmits the PUCCH data. The code domain resources used by other UEs are different from the code domain resources used by UE1. Optionally, there are PUCCH resources on the same frequency band of the same PRB as the PUCCH resource of the UE1, and the base station may also schedule other UEs to transmit the PUCCH data on the PUCCH resources.
作为一种可选的实施方式,当UE1需要传输的PUCCH数据较多时,此时UE1所占用的PUCCH资源可以不用与其他UE复用。此时,基站调度UE1在图7所示的用网格填 充部分的PUCCH资源上传输其PUCCH数据。基站调度其他UE在图7所示的用斜纹填充部分的PUCCH资源上传输其PUCCH数据。基站侧接收到信号后,若调度了多个UE复用PUCCH资源,接收到的信号乘以UE1对应的码域资源译码出UE1的UCI。若仅有UE1在该段PUCCH资源上传输其PUCCH数据,基站直接译码接收到的信号,得到UE1的UCI。As an optional implementation manner, when the UE1 needs to transmit more PUCCH data, the PUCCH resource occupied by the UE1 may not be multiplexed with other UEs. At this time, the base station schedules UE1 to fill in the grid shown in FIG. The PUCCH data is transmitted on the charging part of the PUCCH resource. The base station schedules other UEs to transmit their PUCCH data on the PUCCH resource with the twill padding portion shown in FIG. After receiving the signal on the base station side, if multiple UEs are multiplexed with PUCCH resources, the received signal is multiplied by the code domain resource corresponding to UE1 to decode the UCI of UE1. If only UE1 transmits its PUCCH data on the PUCCH resource, the base station directly decodes the received signal to obtain the UCI of UE1.
图8为多个UE的邻带PUCCH数据和边带PUCCH数据复用PUCCH传输资源的示意图,如图8所示,基站给UE1和UE2分别分配传输PUSCH数据的、位于频带中间的PRB,基站指示UE1和UE2分别在各自传输PUSCH数据相邻两侧的PRB上传输其PUCCH数据。其他UE只有PUCCH数据传输时,基站调度其他UE在前一半时隙,在UE1传输PUCCH数据的时频资源上传输PUCCH数据,其他UE所用的码域资源与UE1所用的码域资源不同。基站调度其他UE在后一半时隙,在UE2传输PUCCH数据的时频资源上传输PUCCH数据,其他UE所用的码域资源与UE2所用的码域资源不同。在接收侧,基站分别接收各PUCCH资源上的信号并译码。8 is a schematic diagram of multiplexed PUCCH data and sideband PUCCH data multiplexed PUCCH transmission resources of multiple UEs. As shown in FIG. 8, the base station allocates PRBs in the middle of the frequency band for transmitting PUSCH data to UE1 and UE2, respectively. UE1 and UE2 respectively transmit their PUCCH data on PRBs adjacent to each other on which the PUSCH data is transmitted. When other UEs only transmit PUCCH data, the base station schedules other UEs to transmit PUCCH data on the time-frequency resources of the UE1 transmitting PUCCH data in the first half time slot, and the code domain resources used by other UEs are different from the code domain resources used by UE1. The base station schedules other UEs to transmit PUCCH data on the time-frequency resources of the UE2 transmitting PUCCH data in the second half of the time slot, and the code domain resources used by other UEs are different from the code domain resources used by the UE2. On the receiving side, the base station receives signals on each PUCCH resource and decodes them.
作为一种可选的实施方式,UE1和UE2在边带PUCCH资源上可以使用相同的码域资源,此时两者可以通过不同PRB进行区分,从而可以减少对边带PUCCH资源上码域资源的占用。UE1和UE2的另一部分PUCCH数据的传输资源位于相同PRB的不同时域资源上。在整个频带两侧其他PUCCH资源,即与UE1的前一半时隙的PUCCH资源处于同一PRB不同时域符号上以及与UE2的后一半时隙的PUCCH资源处于同一PRB不同时域符号上,基站调度其他UE在这些边带PUCCH资源上传输其PUCCH数据。As an optional implementation manner, UE1 and UE2 can use the same code domain resource on the sideband PUCCH resource, and the two can be distinguished by different PRBs, so that the code domain resource on the sideband PUCCH resource can be reduced. Occupied. The transmission resources of another part of PUCCH data of UE1 and UE2 are located on different time domain resources of the same PRB. Other PUCCH resources on both sides of the entire frequency band, that is, on the same PRB time domain symbol as the PUCCH resource of the first half slot of UE1 and on the same PRB time domain symbol as the PUCCH resource in the second half slot of UE2, the base station scheduling Other UEs transmit their PUCCH data on these sideband PUCCH resources.
在本申请的又一实施例中,还可以通过标准规定或基站预先设定频带中间某个PRB固定用于传输PUCCH数据。基站在预设用于传输PUCCH数据的PRB时,可通过预设的时隙类型来隐式指示。预设了固定用于传输PUCCH数据的PRB之后,基站可以通过调度没有PUSCH传输的UE在该预设PRB上复用资源传输其PUCCH数据达到提高传输效率的效果。In still another embodiment of the present application, a certain PRB in the middle of the frequency band may be fixed by the standard specification or the base station for transmitting the PUCCH data. When the base station presets the PRB for transmitting the PUCCH data, the base station may implicitly indicate by the preset time slot type. After the PRB fixed for transmitting the PUCCH data is preset, the base station can achieve the effect of improving transmission efficiency by scheduling the UE without PUSCH transmission to multiplex the PUCCH data on the preset PRB.
图9为本申请实施例提供的不同UE复用PUCCH传输资源的示意图,如图9所示,在本实施例中,预设频段中部PRB固定用于传输PUCCH数据,同时,还存在边带PUCCH资源。此时,频带中所示的PUCCH资源可分为三组:第一组PUCCH资源由左上角和右下角的PUCCH资源构成,途中标注为PUCCH1;第二组PUCCH资源由左下角PUCCH资源和所述预设的PRB后一半时域上的资源构成,图中标注为PUCCH(UE2);第三组PUCCH资源由所述预设的PRB前一半时域上的资源和右上角PUCCH资源构成,图中标注为PUCCH(UE1)。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 9 , in this embodiment, a preset frequency band central PRB is fixed for transmitting PUCCH data, and a sideband PUCCH is also present. Resources. At this time, the PUCCH resources shown in the frequency band may be divided into three groups: the first group of PUCCH resources are composed of PUCCH resources in the upper left corner and the lower right corner, and are marked as PUCCH1 in the middle; the second group of PUCCH resources are in the lower left corner PUCCH resource and the The resource composition on the second half of the preset PRB is labeled as PUCCH (UE2); the third group of PUCCH resources is composed of the resources in the first half of the preset PRB and the PUCCH resources in the upper right corner. Labeled as PUCCH (UE1).
基站调度UE1和UE2分别在预设的PRB两侧传输其PUSCH数据。基站调度UE1在传输其PUSCH数据的两侧的第三组PUCCH资源上传输其PUCCH数据,UE1采用的码域资源可以由基站指示或者标准预先规定。基站调度UE2在传输其PUSCH数据的两侧的第二组PUCCH资源上传输其PUCCH数据,UE2采用的码域资源可以有基站指示或者标准预先规定。对于只有PUCCH数据传输的其他UE,基站调度其他UE在第一组、第二组、第三组PUCCH资源上传输其PUCCH数据。其中,当其他UE在第二组PUCCH资源上传输PUCCH数据时,所用的码域资源与UE2所用的码域资源不同;当其他UE在第三组PUCCH资源上传输PUCCH数据时,所用的码域资源与UE1所用的码域资源不同。 在接收侧,基站分别接收每个PUCCH资源上的信号并译码。The base station schedules UE1 and UE2 to transmit their PUSCH data on both sides of the preset PRB. The base station schedules the UE1 to transmit its PUCCH data on the third group of PUCCH resources on both sides of its PUSCH data, and the code domain resources used by the UE1 may be specified by the base station or standard. The base station schedules the UE2 to transmit its PUCCH data on the second group of PUCCH resources on both sides of the PUSCH data, and the code domain resources used by the UE2 may be preset by the base station or standard. For other UEs that only transmit PUCCH data, the base station schedules other UEs to transmit their PUCCH data on the first group, the second group, and the third group of PUCCH resources. Wherein, when other UEs transmit PUCCH data on the second group of PUCCH resources, the code domain resources used are different from the code domain resources used by UE2; when other UEs transmit PUCCH data on the third group of PUCCH resources, the code domain used The resource is different from the code domain resource used by UE1. On the receiving side, the base station receives signals on each PUCCH resource and decodes them.
图10为本申请实施例提供的不同UE复用PUCCH传输资源的示意图,如图10所示,在本实施例中,预设频段中部PRB固定用于传输PUCCH数据,同时,还存在边带PUCCH资源。此时,频带中所示的PUCCH资源可分为三组:第一组PUCCH资源由左上角和右下角的PUCCH资源构成,标注为PUCCH1;第二组PUCCH资源由左下角的PUCCH资源和所述预设的PRB后一半时域上的资源构成,图中标注为PUCCH2;第三组PUCCH资源由所述预设的PRB前一半时域上的资源和右上角的PUCCH资源构成,图中标注为PUCCH(UE1)。10 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing PUCCH transmission resources of different UEs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 10, in this embodiment, a preset frequency band central PRB is fixed for transmitting PUCCH data, and a sideband PUCCH is also present. Resources. At this time, the PUCCH resources shown in the frequency band may be divided into three groups: the first group of PUCCH resources are composed of PUCCH resources in the upper left and lower right corners, labeled as PUCCH1; the second group of PUCCH resources are represented by the PUCCH resources in the lower left corner and the The resource composition on the second half of the preset PRB is marked as PUCCH2 in the figure; the third group of PUCCH resources is composed of the resources in the first half of the preset PRB and the PUCCH resources in the upper right corner, which are marked as PUCCH (UE1).
基站调度UE1在预设的PRB两侧传输其PUSCH数据。基站调度UE1在第三组PUCCH资源上传输其PUCCH数据,采用的码域资源可以有基站指示或者标准预先规定。对于只有PUCCH数据传输的其他UE,基站调度其他UE在第一组、第二组、第三组PUCCH资源上传输其PUCCH数据。其中,当其他UE在第三组PUCCH资源上传输PUCCH数据时,所用的码域资源与UE1所用的码域资源不同。在接收侧,基站分别接收每个PUCCH资源上的信号并译码。The base station schedules UE1 to transmit its PUSCH data on both sides of the preset PRB. The base station schedules UE1 to transmit its PUCCH data on the third group of PUCCH resources, and the used code domain resources may be preset by the base station or standard. For other UEs that only transmit PUCCH data, the base station schedules other UEs to transmit their PUCCH data on the first group, the second group, and the third group of PUCCH resources. Wherein, when other UEs transmit PUCCH data on the third group of PUCCH resources, the code domain resources used are different from the code domain resources used by UE1. On the receiving side, the base station receives signals on each PUCCH resource and decodes them.
PUCCH数据主要包括UCI和DMRS,用于传输PUCCH数据的时频资源的时域资源包括7个时域符号。显然,本实施例仅以包括7个时域符号为例进行示意性说明,如上所述,随着网络架构的演变和新应用场景的出现,例如New RAT或NR中,对时频资源可能有新的定义,例如,时域上占用更多或更少的时域符号,本申请并对此进行限制。The PUCCH data mainly includes UCI and DMRS, and the time domain resource for transmitting time-frequency resources of PUCCH data includes seven time domain symbols. Obviously, the present embodiment only schematically includes seven time domain symbols as an example. As described above, with the evolution of the network architecture and the emergence of new application scenarios, such as New RAT or NR, there may be time-frequency resources. New definitions, for example, occupy more or fewer time domain symbols in the time domain, and this application limits this.
进一步的,本申请实施例还提供了如图11a~11b所示的不同的PUCCH数据的传输格式。其中,图11a~11b为PUCCH数据的传输格式示意图。在本申请的上述实施例中,各UE传输PUCCH数据时,可以根据UCI的大小选择不同的传输格式。Further, the embodiment of the present application further provides a transmission format of different PUCCH data as shown in FIGS. 11a to 11b. 11a-11b are schematic diagrams showing a transmission format of PUCCH data. In the foregoing embodiment of the present application, when each UE transmits PUCCH data, different transmission formats may be selected according to the size of the UCI.
当传输信息较少时,可采用图11a所示的传输格式,即7个时域符号中最前的2个和最后的2个分别用于传输UCI,中间的三个符号用于传输DMRS。此时,传输PUCCH数据所用的N个PRB传输时的编码方式如图12所示。When the transmission information is small, the transmission format shown in FIG. 11a can be adopted, that is, the first two and the last two of the seven time domain symbols are used for transmitting UCI, and the middle three symbols are used for transmitting DMRS. At this time, the coding mode at the time of N PRB transmissions for transmitting PUCCH data is as shown in FIG.
图12为传输PUCCH数据的编码方式示意图,如图12所示,每个传输UCI的符号上重复传输1个正交相移键控(Quadrature Phase Shift Keyin,QPSK)信号,该信号乘以长度为12的扩频序列,再乘以参数w0,然后经过IFFT或IDFT生成时域信号。其中,在后三个符号上同样传输前三个符号上传输的1个QPSK信号,并乘以参数w1,然后通过IFFT或IDFT操作生成时域信号。其中,[w0,w1]构成一个码域序列,可用于码分区分不同UE。12 is a schematic diagram of a coding mode for transmitting PUCCH data. As shown in FIG. 12, a Quadrature Phase Shift Keyin (QPSK) signal is repeatedly transmitted on a symbol of each transmission UCI, and the signal is multiplied by a length. The spreading sequence of 12 is multiplied by the parameter w0, and then the time domain signal is generated by IFFT or IDFT. Wherein, one QPSK signal transmitted on the first three symbols is also transmitted on the last three symbols, multiplied by the parameter w1, and then the time domain signal is generated by the IFFT or IDFT operation. Among them, [w0, w1] constitutes a code domain sequence, which can be used for code division into different UEs.
当传输信息较多时,可采用图11b所示的传输格式,即7个时域符号中间的一个符号用于传输DMRS,其余符号用于传输UCI。此时,传输PUCCH数据所用的N个PRB传输时的编码方式如图13或图14所示。When the transmission information is large, the transmission format shown in FIG. 11b can be adopted, that is, one symbol among the seven time domain symbols is used for transmitting the DMRS, and the remaining symbols are used for transmitting the UCI. At this time, the coding mode at the time of N PRB transmissions for transmitting PUCCH data is as shown in FIG. 13 or FIG. 14.
图13为传输PUCCH数据的编码方式示意图,如图13所示,每个传输UCI的符号可承载12N个QPSK信号,在前三个符号上一共可承载36N个QPSK信号。在前三个符号上,每个12N QPSK信号,乘以参数w0,经过DFT和IDFT生成时域信号。在后三个符号上同样传输前三个符号上传输的36N个QPSK信号,并乘以参数w1,再通过DFT和IDFT生成时域信号。其中,[w0,w1]构成一个码域序列,可用于码分区分不同UE。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a coding mode for transmitting PUCCH data. As shown in FIG. 13, each UCI transmitted symbol can carry 12N QPSK signals, and a total of 36N QPSK signals can be carried on the first three symbols. On the first three symbols, each 12N QPSK signal, multiplied by the parameter w0, generates a time domain signal via DFT and IDFT. The 36N QPSK signals transmitted on the first three symbols are also transmitted on the last three symbols, multiplied by the parameter w1, and the time domain signals are generated by DFT and IDFT. Among them, [w0, w1] constitutes a code domain sequence, which can be used for code division into different UEs.
图14为传输PUCCH数据的编码方式示意图,如图14所示,每个传输UCI的符号重 复传输12N个QPSK信号。在前三个符号上,每个12N QPSK信号,乘以参数w0,经过DFT和IDFT生成时域信号。在后三个符号上同样传输前三个符号上传输的12N个QPSK信号,并乘以参数w1,再通过DFT和IDFT生成时域信号。其中,[w0,w1]构成一个码域序列,可用于码分区分不同UE。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a coding mode for transmitting PUCCH data, as shown in FIG. 14, each symbol of the transmitted UCI is heavy. Multiple transmissions of 12N QPSK signals. On the first three symbols, each 12N QPSK signal, multiplied by the parameter w0, generates a time domain signal via DFT and IDFT. The 12N QPSK signals transmitted on the first three symbols are also transmitted on the last three symbols, multiplied by the parameter w1, and the time domain signals are generated by DFT and IDFT. Among them, [w0, w1] constitutes a code domain sequence, which can be used for code division into different UEs.
在下述的实施例中,会详细解释当不同UE采用相同传输格式或不同传输格式传输PUCCH数据时,如何复用PUCCH资源。其中,当不同UE采用相同传输格式传输PUCCH数据的PUCCH资源复用方式如图15或图16所示,当不同UE采用不同传输格式传输PUCCH数据的PUCCH资源复用方式如图17或图18所示。In the following embodiments, how to multiplex PUCCH resources when different UEs transmit PUCCH data in the same transmission format or different transmission formats will be explained in detail. The PUCCH resource multiplexing mode in which PUCCH data is transmitted by different UEs in the same transmission format is as shown in FIG. 15 or FIG. 16 , and the PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs use different transmission formats to transmit PUCCH data is as shown in FIG. 17 or FIG. 18 . Show.
图15为不同UE采用相同传输格式传输PUCCH数据的PUCCH资源复用方式示意图,如图15所示,UE1和UE2分别传输少量数据,采用图12所示的编码方式,11b所示的传输格式。其中,图15中所示的用于传输PUCCH数据的7个符号上、下方的编码处理流程分别对应于UE1和UE2的PUCCH数据的编码处理。例如,在图15中,UE1和UE2可采用不同的长度为12的扩频序列,UE1和UE2的扩频序列相互正交。或者UE1和UE2可分别采用不同的码域序列[w0,w1],例如UE1采用码域序列[w0,w1]=[1,-1],UE2采用码域序列[1,1];或者UE1采用码域序列[w0,w1]=[1,1],UE2采用码域序列[w0,w1]=[1,-1]。进一步的,在接收端接到PUCCH数据后,若UE1和UE2采用了不同的码域序列,接收端接到的信号乘以对应的码域序列区分出UE1、UE2各自的信号,再经过DFT,乘以对应的扩频序列并合并得到传输的UCI。若UE1和UE2采用了相同的码域序列,接收端接到的信号乘以对应的扩频序列并合并得到传输的UCI。15 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in the same transmission format. As shown in FIG. 15, UE1 and UE2 respectively transmit a small amount of data, and adopt the transmission mode shown in FIG. 12 and the transmission format shown in FIG. The encoding processing flow above and below the 7 symbols for transmitting PUCCH data shown in FIG. 15 respectively corresponds to the encoding processing of the PUCCH data of UE1 and UE2. For example, in FIG. 15, UE1 and UE2 may adopt different spreading sequences of length 12, and the spreading sequences of UE1 and UE2 are orthogonal to each other. Or UE1 and UE2 may respectively adopt different code domain sequences [w0, w1], for example, UE1 adopts code domain sequence [w0, w1]=[1,-1], UE2 adopts code domain sequence [1,1]; or UE1 Using the code domain sequence [w0, w1] = [1, 1], UE2 uses the code domain sequence [w0, w1] = [1, -1]. Further, after the receiving end receives the PUCCH data, if UE1 and UE2 adopt different code domain sequences, the signal received by the receiving end is multiplied by the corresponding code domain sequence to distinguish the signals of UE1 and UE2, and then DFT is performed. Multiply the corresponding spreading sequence and combine to obtain the transmitted UCI. If UE1 and UE2 use the same code domain sequence, the signal received by the receiving end is multiplied by the corresponding spreading sequence and combined to obtain the transmitted UCI.
图16为不同UE采用相同传输格式传输PUCCH数据的PUCCH资源复用方式示意图,如图16所示,UE1和UE2分别传输大量数据,采用图13或图14所示的编码方式,图11a所示的传输格式。其中,图16中所示的用于传输PUCCH数据的7个符号上方的编码处理流程对应于UE1的PUCCH数据的编码处理,下方的编码处理流程对应于UE2的PUCCH数据的编码处理。例如,在图16中,UE1采用图13所示的编码方式传输36N个QPSK信号,UE2采用图14所示的编码方式传输12N个QPSK信号。UE1和UE2分别采用不同的码分序列[w0,w1],例如,UE1采用码域序列[w0,w1]=[1,-1],UE2采用码域序列[1,1];或者UE1采用码域序列[w0,w1]=[1,1],UE2采用码域序列[w0,w1]=[1,-1]。进一步的,接收端接收到信号后,乘以对应的码域序列区分出UE1、UE2各自的信号,再经过DFT和IDFT得到传输的UCI。16 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in the same transmission format. As shown in FIG. 16, UE1 and UE2 respectively transmit a large amount of data, and the coding mode shown in FIG. 13 or FIG. 14 is used, as shown in FIG. 11a. Transport format. The encoding process flow above the 7 symbols for transmitting PUCCH data shown in FIG. 16 corresponds to the encoding process of the PUCCH data of the UE1, and the lower encoding process flow corresponds to the encoding process of the PUCCH data of the UE2. For example, in FIG. 16, UE1 transmits 36N QPSK signals in the coding mode shown in FIG. 13, and UE2 transmits 12N QPSK signals in the coding mode shown in FIG. UE1 and UE2 respectively use different code sequence [w0, w1], for example, UE1 adopts code domain sequence [w0, w1] = [1, -1], UE2 adopts code domain sequence [1, 1]; or UE1 adopts The code domain sequence [w0, w1] = [1, 1], UE2 uses the code domain sequence [w0, w1] = [1, -1]. Further, after receiving the signal, the receiving end multiplies the corresponding code domain sequence to distinguish the signals of UE1 and UE2, and then obtains the transmitted UCI through DFT and IDFT.
图17为不同UE采用不同传输格式传输PUCCH数据的PUCCH资源复用方式示意图,其中,图17中所示的用于传输PUCCH数据的7个符号上方的编码处理流程对应于UE1的PUCCH数据的编码处理,下方的编码处理流程对应于UE2的PUCCH数据的编码处理。如图17所示,UE1采用图13所示的编码方式传输36N个QPSK信号,在中间的一个符号上传输DMRS;UE2采用图12所示的编码方式传输1个QPSK信号,在中间的三个符号上传输DMRS。UE1和UE2分别采用不同的码分序列[w0,w1]。值得一提的是,此时UE1采用码域序列[w0,w1]=[1,-1],UE2采用码域序列[w0,w1]=[1,1]。由于LTE中在DMRS上采用的扩频序列为[1,1,1],为支持这种扩频序列,UE2采用的码域序列只能为[w0,w1]=[1,1]才能满足要求。进一步的,接收端接收到信号后,乘以对应的码域序列区分出UE1、UE2各自的信号,再经过DFT和IDFT得到传输的UCI。 17 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in different transmission formats, where an encoding process flow above 7 symbols for transmitting PUCCH data shown in FIG. 17 corresponds to encoding of PUCCH data of UE1. Processing, the lower encoding processing flow corresponds to encoding processing of PUCCH data of UE2. As shown in FIG. 17, UE1 transmits 36N QPSK signals in the coding mode shown in FIG. 13, and transmits DMRS on one symbol in the middle; UE2 transmits one QPSK signal in the coding mode shown in FIG. 12, and three in the middle. The DMRS is transmitted on the symbol. UE1 and UE2 respectively use different code sequence [w0, w1]. It is worth mentioning that UE1 uses the code domain sequence [w0, w1] = [1, -1], and UE2 uses the code domain sequence [w0, w1] = [1, 1]. Since the spreading sequence used in DMRS in LTE is [1, 1, 1], in order to support such a spreading sequence, the code domain sequence used by UE2 can only satisfy [w0, w1] = [1, 1]. Claim. Further, after receiving the signal, the receiving end multiplies the corresponding code domain sequence to distinguish the signals of UE1 and UE2, and then obtains the transmitted UCI through DFT and IDFT.
图18为不同UE采用不同传输格式传输PUCCH数据的PUCCH资源复用方式示意图,其中,图18中所示的用于传输PUCCH数据的7个符号上方的编码处理流程对应于UE1的PUCCH数据的编码处理,下方的编码处理流程对应于UE2的PUCCH数据的编码处理。如图18所示,UE1采用图14所示的编码方式传输12N个QPSK信号,在中间的一个符号上传输DMRS;UE2采用图12所示的编码方式传输1个QPSK信号,在中间的三个符号上传输DMRS。UE1和UE2分别采用不同的码分序列[w0,w1]。如上所述,此时UE1采用码域序列[w0,w1]=[1,-1],UE2采用码域序列[w0,w1]=[1,1]。由于LTE中在DMRS上采用的扩频序列为[1,1,1],为支持这种扩频序列,UE2采用的码域序列只能为[w0,w1]=[1,1]才能满足要求。进一步的,接收端接收到信号后,乘以对应的码域序列区分出UE1、UE2各自的信号,再经过DFT和IDFT得到传输的UCI。18 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource multiplexing manner in which different UEs transmit PUCCH data in different transmission formats, where an encoding process flow above 7 symbols for transmitting PUCCH data shown in FIG. 18 corresponds to encoding of PUCCH data of UE1. Processing, the lower encoding processing flow corresponds to encoding processing of PUCCH data of UE2. As shown in FIG. 18, UE1 transmits 12N QPSK signals in the coding mode shown in FIG. 14, and transmits DMRS on one symbol in the middle; UE2 transmits one QPSK signal in the coding mode shown in FIG. 12, and three in the middle. The DMRS is transmitted on the symbol. UE1 and UE2 respectively use different code sequence [w0, w1]. As described above, UE1 uses the code domain sequence [w0, w1] = [1, -1] at this time, and UE2 uses the code domain sequence [w0, w1] = [1, 1]. Since the spreading sequence used in DMRS in LTE is [1, 1, 1], in order to support such a spreading sequence, the code domain sequence used by UE2 can only satisfy [w0, w1] = [1, 1]. Claim. Further, after receiving the signal, the receiving end multiplies the corresponding code domain sequence to distinguish the signals of UE1 and UE2, and then obtains the transmitted UCI through DFT and IDFT.
本申请的上述实施例提出的数据传输方法,将UE的PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据在相邻的PRB上同时传输,不仅可以保证UE侧上行传输的较低时延,同时由于传输PUCCH数据所用的PRB和传输PUSCH数据所用的PRB相邻,所以还可以有效减小对其他频带产生的干扰,从而降低对其他UE的影响。进一步的,为了提高频谱资源的利用率,本申请实施例还给出了PUCCH和PUSCH一同传输时不同UE复用PUCCH资源的方案。通过不同UE采用不同形式的时频资源块来同时传输PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据,实现不同UE复用PUCCH资源;通过邻带PUCCH资源和边带PUCCH资源的复用,有效避免了邻带PUCCH造成的时/频域资源浪费;通过预设频带中频域资源传输邻带PUCCH数据的方式,复用该资源给其他UE,可以大幅降低信令开销。The data transmission method of the foregoing embodiment of the present application transmits the PUCCH data and the PUSCH data of the UE simultaneously on the adjacent PRBs, not only ensuring a lower delay of the uplink transmission on the UE side, but also a PRB used for transmitting the PUCCH data. It is adjacent to the PRB used to transmit PUSCH data, so it can also effectively reduce interference generated to other frequency bands, thereby reducing the impact on other UEs. Further, in order to improve the utilization of the spectrum resources, the embodiment of the present application also provides a scheme for multiplexing UEs with different PUCCH resources when the PUCCH and the PUSCH are transmitted together. Different UEs use different forms of time-frequency resource blocks to transmit PUCCH data and PUSCH data simultaneously, so that different UEs can multiplex PUCCH resources. By multiplexing the adjacent PUCCH resources and the sideband PUCCH resources, the adjacent PUCCH is effectively avoided. The time/frequency domain resource is wasted; the PUCCH data is transmitted in the preset frequency band and the PUCCH data is multiplexed to other UEs, which can greatly reduce the signaling overhead.
基于与上述方法实施例相同的思想,本申请实施例还提供多种数据传输装置。该装置可以通过软件、硬件或者软硬结合的方式实现,可以用于实现上述方法实施例提供的数据传输方法。其中装置部分与上述方法对应,对应内容和技术效果相同,在此不再赘述。Based on the same idea as the foregoing method embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides various data transmission devices. The device may be implemented by software, hardware or a combination of software and hardware, and may be used to implement the data transmission method provided by the foregoing method embodiments. The device part corresponds to the above method, and the corresponding content and technical effect are the same, and details are not described herein again.
图19为本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置,该装置例如是UE。如图19所示,该装置包括收发模块191和处理模块192。FIG. 19 is a data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, where the apparatus is, for example, a UE. As shown in FIG. 19, the apparatus includes a transceiver module 191 and a processing module 192.
其中,收发模块191可以用于:利用第一时频资源向基站发送所述第一UE的物理上行共享信道PUSCH数据,利用第二时频资源和第三时频资源采用跳频方式向基站发送所述第一UE的物理上行控制信道PUCCH数据。其中,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的前一部分时域资源相同,所述第三时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的后一部分时域资源相同,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第三时频资源的时域资源不完全相同;所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源的频域资源分别与所述第一时频资源的频域资源相邻。The transceiver module 191 is configured to: send the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data of the first UE to the base station by using the first time-frequency resource, and send the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource to the base station by using a frequency hopping manner. Physical uplink control channel PUCCH data of the first UE. The time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is the same as the first part of the time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the time domain resource of the third time-frequency resource is after the first time-frequency resource The time domain resources of the second time-frequency resource are not exactly the same as the time domain resources of the third time-frequency resource; the frequency of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource The domain resources are respectively adjacent to the frequency domain resources of the first time-frequency resource.
在实际应用中,可选的,所述第一UE的PUCCH数据与至少一个第二UE的PUCCH数据分别采用不同的码域序列映射在所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源上。In an actual application, optionally, the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped to the second time-frequency resource or the third time-frequency resource by using different code domain sequences. on.
在实际应用中,可选的,所述第二时频资源的频域资源所占物理资源块PRB位于所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB的一侧,所述第三时频资源的频域资源所占PRB位于所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB的另一侧。In an actual application, optionally, the physical resource block PRB of the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is located at one side of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, where the third time The frequency domain resource occupied by the frequency resource of the frequency resource is located on the other side of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource.
在实际应用中,可选的,所述第一时频资源的频域资源占至少三个PRB,所述第二时频资源的频域资源所占PRB为所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB中一侧边缘的一个PRB,所述第三时频资源的频域资源所占PRB为所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB 中另一侧边缘的一个PRB。In an actual application, optionally, the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource occupies at least three PRBs, and the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource occupies a frequency of the first time-frequency resource. The domain resource occupies one PRB at one edge of the PRB, and the frequency domain resource of the third time-frequency resource occupies the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource. One PRB on the other side edge.
在实际应用中,可选的,所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源的频域资源所占PRB为基站预设的传输PUCCH数据的PRB。In an actual application, optionally, the second time-frequency resource or the frequency-domain resource of the third time-frequency resource occupies a PRB of a PUCCH data that is preset by the base station.
在实际应用中,可选的,所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB位于所述基站预设的传输PUCCH数据的PRB的两侧。In an actual application, the PRB of the first time-frequency resource is located on both sides of the PRB of the preset PUCCH data of the base station.
在实际应用中,所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源的时域资源均可以包括7个时域符号,所述PUCCH数据包括上行控制信息UCI和解调参考信号DMRS。一种可选的实现方式是,所述收发模块191具体用于:将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的两个符号和最后的两个符号上,将所述DMRS映射到所述7个时域符号中其余的三个符号上。另一种可选的实现方式是,所述收发模块191具体用于:将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的三个符号和最后的三个符号上,将所述DMRS映射到所述7个时域符号中其余的一个符号上。In a practical application, the second time-frequency resource and the time-domain resource of the third time-frequency resource may each include seven time-domain symbols, and the PUCCH data includes uplink control information UCI and a demodulation reference signal DMRS. An optional implementation manner is that the transceiver module 191 is specifically configured to: map the UCI to the first two symbols and the last two symbols of the seven time domain symbols, and map the DMRS. To the remaining three symbols in the seven time domain symbols. In another optional implementation manner, the transceiver module 191 is specifically configured to: map the UCI to the first three symbols and the last three symbols of the seven time domain symbols, and use the DMRS Mapped to the remaining one of the seven time domain symbols.
值得一提的是,在实际应用中,一种可能的设计是,当UE只需要传输PUCCH数据,而不需要传输PUSCH数据时,收发模块191可能仅用于向基站发送PUCCH数据。It is worth mentioning that, in practical applications, a possible design is that when the UE only needs to transmit PUCCH data without transmitting PUSCH data, the transceiver module 191 may only be used to send PUCCH data to the base station.
本实施例提供的数据传输装置,可以执行上述方法实施例第一UE所执行的功能,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The data transmission apparatus provided in this embodiment may perform the functions performed by the first UE in the foregoing method embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图20为本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置,该装置例如是基站。如图20所示,该装置包括收发模块201和处理模块202。FIG. 20 is a data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, where the apparatus is, for example, a base station. As shown in FIG. 20, the device includes a transceiver module 201 and a processing module 202.
其中,收发模块201用于:向第一用户设备UE发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于为所述第一UE配置传输物理上行共享信道PUSCH数据的第一时频资源,以及传输物理上行控制信道PUCCH数据的第二时频资源和第三时频资源,其中,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的前一部分时域资源相同,所述第三时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的后一部分时域资源相同,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第三时频资源的时域资源不完全相同;所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源的频域资源分别与所述第一时频资源的频域资源相邻。收发模块201还用于:在第一时频资源上接收所述第一UE发送的物理上行共享信道PUSCH数据,在所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源上接收所述第一UE发送的物理上行控制信道PUCCH数据。The transceiver module 201 is configured to: send first configuration information to the first user equipment UE, where the first configuration information is used to configure, for the first UE, a first time-frequency resource that transmits physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data, and Transmitting a second time-frequency resource and a third time-frequency resource of the physical uplink control channel PUCCH data, where the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is the same as the previous part of the time-domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, The time domain resource of the third time-frequency resource is the same as the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource, and the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is not the time domain resource of the third time-frequency resource. The frequency domain resources of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource are respectively adjacent to the frequency domain resources of the first time-frequency resource. The transceiver module 201 is further configured to: receive the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data sent by the first UE, and receive the first time frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource on the first time-frequency resource. Physical uplink control channel PUCCH data transmitted by a UE.
在实际应用中,可选的,所述第一UE的PUCCH数据与至少一个第二UE的PUCCH数据分别采用不同的码域序列映射在所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源上。In an actual application, optionally, the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped to the second time-frequency resource or the third time-frequency resource by using different code domain sequences. on.
在实际应用中,可选的,所述第二时频资源的频域资源所占物理资源块PRB位于所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB的一侧,所述第三时频资源的频域资源所占PRB位于所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB的另一侧。In an actual application, optionally, the physical resource block PRB of the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is located at one side of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, where the third time The frequency domain resource occupied by the frequency resource of the frequency resource is located on the other side of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource.
在实际应用中,可选的,所述第一时频资源的频域资源占至少三个PRB,所述第二时频资源的频域资源所占PRB为所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB中一侧边缘的一个PRB,所述第三时频资源的频域资源所占PRB为所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB中另一侧边缘的一个PRB。In an actual application, optionally, the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource occupies at least three PRBs, and the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource occupies a frequency of the first time-frequency resource. The domain resource occupies one PRB of one side edge of the PRB, and the frequency domain resource of the third time-frequency resource occupies a PRB of the other side edge of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource. .
在实际应用中,可选的,所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源的频域资源所占PRB为基站预设的传输PUCCH数据的PRB。In an actual application, optionally, the second time-frequency resource or the frequency-domain resource of the third time-frequency resource occupies a PRB of a PUCCH data that is preset by the base station.
在实际应用中,可选的,所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB位于所述基站预设 的传输PUCCH数据的PRB的两侧。In an actual application, optionally, the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource occupies a preset PRB of the base station. The PUCCH data is transmitted on both sides of the PRB.
本实施例提供的数据传输装置,可以执行上述方法实施例基站所执行的功能,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The data transmission device provided in this embodiment can perform the functions performed by the base station in the foregoing method embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图21为本申请实施例提供的UE的结构示意图,如图21所示,该UE包括:收发器211、存储器212、处理器213和至少一个通信总线214。FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 21, the UE includes: a transceiver 211, a memory 212, a processor 213, and at least one communication bus 214.
所述存储器212存储软件程序,存储器212可能包含高速RAM存储器,也可能还包括非易失性存储NVM,例如至少一个磁盘存储器,存储器212中可以存储各种程序,用于完成各种处理功能以及实现本实施例的方法步骤。所述处理器213与所述存储器212耦合,所述通信总线214用于实现元件之间的通信连接。可选的,本实施例中的收发器211可以为UE上的射频模块或者基带模块。The memory 212 stores a software program, the memory 212 may include a high speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory NVM, such as at least one disk memory, in which various programs may be stored for performing various processing functions and The method steps of this embodiment are implemented. The processor 213 is coupled to the memory 212, which is used to implement a communication connection between components. Optionally, the transceiver 211 in this embodiment may be a radio frequency module or a baseband module on the UE.
本实施例中,所述处理器213通过运行所述存储器212中的软件程序以用于执行上述数据传输方法中相应的功能。In this embodiment, the processor 213 is configured to execute a corresponding function in the data transmission method by running a software program in the memory 212.
本申请实施例的UE如智能手机、平板电脑、PAD等。下面以UE为手机为例进行示例性说明。The UE of the embodiment of the present application is, for example, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a PAD, or the like. The following uses the UE as a mobile phone as an example for exemplary description.
图22示出的是与本申请实施例相关的手机100的部分结构的框图。参考图22,手机100包括:射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路110、电源120、处理器130、存储器140、输入单元150、显示单元160、传感器170、音频电路180、以及无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)模块190等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图22中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。FIG. 22 is a block diagram showing a part of the structure of a mobile phone 100 related to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 22, the mobile phone 100 includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 110, a power source 120, a processor 130, a memory 140, an input unit 150, a display unit 160, a sensor 170, an audio circuit 180, and a wireless fidelity. , WiFi) module 190 and other components. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the handset shown in FIG. 22 does not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged.
下面结合图22对手机100的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:The components of the mobile phone 100 will be specifically described below with reference to FIG. 22:
RF电路110可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,给处理器130处理;另外,将设计上行的数据发送给基站。通常,RF电路包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier,LNA)、双工器等。此外,RF电路110还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。所述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service,SMS)等。The RF circuit 110 can be used for transmitting and receiving information or during a call, and receiving and transmitting the signal. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the processor 130 processes the data. In addition, the uplink data is designed to be sent to the base station. Generally, RF circuits include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, RF circuitry 110 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code). Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), etc.
存储器140可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器130通过运行存储在存储器140的软件程序以及模块,从而执行手机100的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器140可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图象播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机100的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器140可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 140 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 130 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone 100 by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 140. The memory 140 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored. Data created according to the use of the mobile phone 100 (such as audio data, phone book, etc.). Moreover, memory 140 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
输入单元150可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机100的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,输入单元150可包括触控面板151以及其他输入设备152。触控面板151,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用 户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板151上或在触控面板151附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板151可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器130,并能接收处理器130发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板151。除了触控面板151,输入单元150还可以包括其他输入设备152。具体地,其他输入设备152可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 150 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the handset 100. Specifically, the input unit 150 may include a touch panel 151 and other input devices 152. The touch panel 151, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (for example, The user uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 151 or in the vicinity of the touch panel 151, and drives the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program. Optionally, the touch panel 151 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information. The processor 130 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 130 and execute them. In addition, the touch panel 151 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 151, the input unit 150 may also include other input devices 152. Specifically, other input devices 152 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元160可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机100的各种菜单。显示单元160可包括显示面板161,可选的,可以采用LCD、OLED等形式来配置显示面板161。进一步的,触控面板151可覆盖显示面板161,当触控面板151检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器130以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器130根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板161上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图22中,触控面板151与显示面板151是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机100的输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板151与显示面板161集成而实现手机100的输入和输出功能。The display unit 160 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone 100. The display unit 160 may include a display panel 161. Alternatively, the display panel 161 may be configured in the form of an LCD, an OLED, or the like. Further, the touch panel 151 can cover the display panel 161. When the touch panel 151 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 151, the touch panel 151 transmits to the processor 130 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 130 according to the touch event. The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 161. Although the touch panel 151 and the display panel 151 are used as two separate components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone 100 in FIG. 22, in some embodiments, the touch panel 151 may be integrated with the display panel 161. The input and output functions of the mobile phone 100 are implemented.
手机100还可包括至少一种传感器170,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板161的亮度,接近传感器可在手机100移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板161和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于手机100还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The handset 100 can also include at least one type of sensor 170, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 161 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 161 when the mobile phone 100 moves to the ear. / or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc. As for the mobile phone 100 can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, here Let me repeat.
音频电路180、扬声器181,麦克风182可提供用户与手机100之间的音频接口。音频电路180可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器181,由扬声器181转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,麦克风182将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路180接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出至RF电路110以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据输出至存储器140以便进一步处理。The audio circuit 180, the speaker 181, and the microphone 182 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset 100. The audio circuit 180 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 181 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 181; on the other hand, the microphone 182 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 180. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then the audio data is output to the RF circuit 110 for transmission to, for example, another mobile phone, or the audio data is output to the memory 140 for further processing.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,手机100通过WiFi模块190可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图22示出了WiFi模块190,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于手机100的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology, and the mobile phone 100 can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 190, which provides wireless broadband Internet access for users. Although FIG. 22 shows the WiFi module 190, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone 100, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
处理器130是手机100的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器140内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器140内的数据,执行手机100的各种功能和处理数据,从而实现基于手机的多种业务。可选的,处理器130可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器130可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器130中。 The processor 130 is the control center of the handset 100, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 140, and recalling data stored in the memory 140, The various functions and processing data of the mobile phone 100 are executed, thereby realizing various services based on the mobile phone. Optionally, the processor 130 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 130 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application. Etc. The modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 130.
定位装置101用于确定手机100的位置,定位装置101可以是手机100的GPS定位模块,也可以是利用基站对手机的距离的测算距离来确定手机位置的获取模块,还可以是利用wifi热点的小范围定位的获取模块。当手机100的其它部件请求位置信息时,通过处理器130发送定位请求到定位装置101,定位装置101通过和GPS卫星或者基站或者wifi热点的通信可以获得手机101的位置信息,并通过处理器130返回给其它部件。The positioning device 101 is used to determine the location of the mobile phone 100. The positioning device 101 may be a GPS positioning module of the mobile phone 100, or may be an acquisition module that determines the location of the mobile phone by using the measured distance of the distance of the mobile phone from the base station, or may use a wifi hotspot. A small-range positioning acquisition module. When the other components of the mobile phone 100 request the location information, the positioning request is sent to the positioning device 101 by the processor 130, and the positioning device 101 can obtain the location information of the mobile phone 101 by communicating with the GPS satellite or the base station or the wifi hotspot, and pass through the processor 130. Return to other parts.
手机100还包括给各个部件供电的电源120(比如电池),可选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器130逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗等功能。The mobile phone 100 also includes a power source 120 (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components. Alternatively, the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 130 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.
尽管未示出,手机100还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。Although not shown, the mobile phone 100 may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein.
图23为本申请实施例提供的基站的结构示意图,如图23所示,该UE包括:收发器231、存储器232、处理器233和至少一个通信总线234。FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 23, the UE includes: a transceiver 231, a memory 232, a processor 233, and at least one communication bus 234.
所述存储器232存储软件程序,存储器232可能包含高速RAM存储器,也可能还包括非易失性存储NVM,例如至少一个磁盘存储器,存储器232中可以存储各种程序,用于完成各种处理功能以及实现本实施例的方法步骤。所述处理器213与所述存储器232耦合,所述通信总线234用于实现元件之间的通信连接。可选的,本实施例中的收发器231可以为UE上的射频模块或者基带模块。The memory 232 stores a software program, the memory 232 may include a high speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory NVM, such as at least one disk memory, in which various programs may be stored for performing various processing functions and The method steps of this embodiment are implemented. The processor 213 is coupled to the memory 232, which is used to implement a communication connection between components. Optionally, the transceiver 231 in this embodiment may be a radio frequency module or a baseband module on the UE.
本实施例中,所述处理器233通过运行所述存储器232中的软件程序以用于执行上述数据传输方法中相应的功能。In this embodiment, the processor 233 is configured to execute a corresponding function in the data transmission method by running a software program in the memory 232.
另外,本申请实施例还提供了多种通信系统。In addition, embodiments of the present application also provide various communication systems.
第一种通信系统,包括:具有上述图19所示实施例提供的数据传输装置的UE,以及具有上述图20所示实施例提供的数据传输装置的基站。The first communication system includes: a UE having the data transmission apparatus provided in the above-described embodiment of FIG. 19, and a base station having the data transmission apparatus provided in the above-described embodiment shown in FIG.
第二种通信系统,包括:上述图21所示实施例提供的UE或图22所述的手机,以及上述图23所示实施例提供的基站。The second communication system includes the UE provided in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 21 or the mobile phone shown in FIG. 22, and the base station provided in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG.
可以理解的是,上述通信系统中的部分UE需要同时传输PUCCH数据和PUSCH数据,而还有部分UE只需要传输PUCCH数据,而不需要传输PUSCH数据。It can be understood that some UEs in the foregoing communication system need to transmit PUCCH data and PUSCH data at the same time, and some UEs only need to transmit PUCCH data without transmitting PUSCH data.
结合本申请公开内容所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现,也可以通过计算机程序产品实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于RAM存储器、闪存、ROM存储器、EPROM存储器、EEPROM存储器、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、CD-ROM或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外,该ASIC可以位于用户设备中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于用户设备中。The steps of the method or algorithm described in connection with the disclosure of the present application may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented by a processor executing a software instruction, or may be implemented by a computer program product. The software instructions may be comprised of corresponding software modules that may be stored in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, removable hard disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage well known in the art. In the medium. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the storage medium can be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in the user equipment. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may also reside as discrete components in the user equipment.
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本申请所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。 Those skilled in the art will appreciate that in one or more examples described above, the functions described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, the functions may be stored in a computer readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium. Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another. A storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、设备和方法,在没有超过本申请的范围内,可以通过其他的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners without departing from the scope of the present application. For example, the embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. . Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
另外,所描述系统、设备和方法以及不同实施例的示意图,在不超出本申请的范围内,可以与其它系统,模块,技术或方法结合或集成。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电子、机械或其它的形式。In addition, the described systems, devices, and methods, and the schematic diagrams of various embodiments, may be combined or integrated with other systems, modules, techniques or methods without departing from the scope of the present application. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in electronic, mechanical or other form.
可以理解,本申请实施例中出现的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。本申请实施例中出现的“第一”、“第二”等描述,仅作示意与区分描述对象之用,没有次序之分,也不表示本申请实施例中对设备个数的特别限定,不能构成对本申请实施例的任何限制。It can be understood that “a plurality” appearing in the embodiments of the present application refers to two or more. The descriptions of "first", "second" and the like appearing in the embodiments of the present application are only used for the purpose of illustrating and distinguishing the description objects, and there is no order, and does not mean that the number of devices in the embodiment of the present application is particularly limited. It does not constitute any limitation to the embodiments of the present application.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. range.

Claims (28)

  1. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, comprising:
    第一用户设备UE利用第一时频资源向基站发送物理上行共享信道PUSCH数据,利用第二时频资源和第三时频资源采用跳频方式向基站发送物理上行控制信道PUCCH数据;The first user equipment UE transmits the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data to the base station by using the first time-frequency resource, and uses the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource to transmit the physical uplink control channel PUCCH data to the base station by using a frequency hopping manner;
    其中,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的前一部分时域资源相同,所述第三时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的后一部分时域资源相同,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第三时频资源的时域资源不完全相同;所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源的频域资源分别与所述第一时频资源的频域资源相邻。The time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is the same as the first part of the time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the time domain resource of the third time-frequency resource is after the first time-frequency resource The time domain resources of the second time-frequency resource are not exactly the same as the time domain resources of the third time-frequency resource; the frequency of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource The domain resources are respectively adjacent to the frequency domain resources of the first time-frequency resource.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一UE的PUCCH数据与至少一个第二UE的PUCCH数据分别采用不同的码域序列映射在所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源上。The method according to claim 1, wherein the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped to the second time-frequency resource or the first by using a different code domain sequence. Three time-frequency resources.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二时频资源的频域资源所占物理资源块PRB位于所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB的一侧,所述第三时频资源的频域资源所占PRB位于所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB的另一侧。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the physical resource block PRB of the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is located at a side of the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource. The frequency domain resource of the third time-frequency resource occupies the PRB, and the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource occupies the other side of the PRB.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时频资源的频域资源占至少三个PRB,所述第二时频资源的频域资源所占PRB为所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB中一侧边缘的一个PRB,所述第三时频资源的频域资源所占PRB为所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB中另一侧边缘的一个PRB。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource occupies at least three PRBs, and the frequency domain resource of the second time-frequency resource occupies the PRB. The frequency domain resource of the one-time frequency resource occupies one PRB of one edge of the PRB, and the frequency domain resource of the third time-frequency resource occupies the PRB of the frequency-domain resource of the first time-frequency resource. One PRB on one side edge.
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源的频域资源所占PRB为基站预设的传输PUCCH数据的PRB。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the PRB of the second time-frequency resource or the frequency-frequency resource of the third time-frequency resource is a PRB of a PUCCH data preset by the base station.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时频资源的频域资源所占PRB位于所述基站预设的传输PUCCH数据的PRB的两侧。The method according to claim 5, wherein the PRB of the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource is located on both sides of a PRB of the PUCCH data preset by the base station.
  7. 根据权利要求1~6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源的时域资源均包括7个时域符号,所述PUCCH数据包括上行控制信息UCI和解调参考信号DMRS;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the second time-frequency resource and the time-domain resource of the third time-frequency resource each include seven time-domain symbols, and the PUCCH data includes Uplink control information UCI and demodulation reference signal DMRS;
    所述第一UE利用第二时频资源和第三时频资源采用跳频方式向基站发送PUCCH数据,包括:The first UE sends the PUCCH data to the base station by using the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource in a frequency hopping manner, including:
    所述第一UE将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的两个符号和最后的两个符号上,将所述DMRS映射到所述7个时域符号中其余的三个符号上;或者Mapping, by the first UE, the UCI to the first two symbols and the last two symbols of the seven time domain symbols, and mapping the DMRS to the remaining three of the seven time domain symbols Symbolic; or
    所述第一UE将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的三个符号和最后的三个符号上,将所述DMRS映射到所述7个时域符号中其余的一个符号上。Mapping, by the first UE, the UCI to the first three symbols and the last three symbols of the seven time domain symbols, and mapping the DMRS to the remaining one of the seven time domain symbols on.
  8. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, comprising:
    基站向第一用户设备UE发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于为所述第一UE配置传输物理上行共享信道PUSCH数据的第一时频资源,以及传输物理上行控制信道PUCCH数据的第二时频资源和第三时频资源,其中,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的前一部分时域资源相同,所述第三时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的后一部分时域资源相同,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第三时频资源的时域 资源不完全相同;所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源的频域资源分别与所述第一时频资源的频域资源相邻;The base station sends the first configuration information to the first user equipment UE, where the first configuration information is used to configure, for the first UE, the first time-frequency resource for transmitting the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data, and the physical uplink control channel PUCCH data. a second time-frequency resource and a third time-frequency resource, wherein the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is the same as the first-time time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the third time-frequency resource The time domain resource is the same as the latter part of the time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource and the time domain of the third time-frequency resource The resources of the second time-frequency resource and the frequency-frequency resource of the third time-frequency resource are respectively adjacent to the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource;
    所述基站在所述第一时频资源上接收所述第一UE发送的物理上行共享信道PUSCH数据,在所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源上接收所述第一UE发送的物理上行控制信道PUCCH数据。Receiving, by the base station, physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data sent by the first UE, and receiving, by the first time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource, the first UE, on the first time-frequency resource Physical uplink control channel PUCCH data transmitted.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 8 further comprising:
    所述基站向第二UE发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于为所述第二UE配置所述第二时频资源和/或所述第三时频资源;The base station sends the second configuration information to the second UE, where the second configuration information is used to configure the second time-frequency resource and/or the third time-frequency resource for the second UE;
    所述基站在所述第二时频资源和/或所述第三时频资源上接收所述第二UE发送的PUCCH数据;Receiving, by the base station, the PUCCH data sent by the second UE on the second time-frequency resource and/or the third time-frequency resource;
    其中,所述第一UE的PUCCH数据与所述第二UE的PUCCH数据分别采用不同的码域序列映射在所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源上。The PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the second UE are respectively mapped on the second time-frequency resource or the third time-frequency resource by using different code domain sequences.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二时频资源所占物理资源块PRB位于所述第一时频资源所占PRB的一侧,所述第三时频资源所占PRB位于所述第一时频资源所占PRB的另一侧。The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the physical resource block PRB of the second time-frequency resource is located at one side of the PRB of the first time-frequency resource, and the third time-frequency resource The occupied PRB is located on the other side of the PRB of the first time-frequency resource.
  11. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二时频资源所占PRB为所述第一时频资源所占PRB中一侧边缘的一个PRB,所述第三时频资源所占PRB为所述第一时频资源所占PRB中另一侧边缘的一个PRB。The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the second time-frequency resource occupies a PRB, and the first time-frequency resource occupies one PRB of one edge of the PRB, and the third time-frequency The PRB occupied by the resource is a PRB of the other side edge of the PRB of the first time-frequency resource.
  12. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源所占PRB为基站预设的传输PUCCH数据的PRB。The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the PRB of the second time-frequency resource or the third time-frequency resource is a PRB of the PUCCH data preset by the base station.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时频资源所占PRB位于所述基站预设的传输PUCCH数据的PRB的两侧。The method according to claim 12, wherein the PRB occupied by the first time-frequency resource is located on both sides of a PRB of the PUCCH data preset by the base station.
  14. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, comprising:
    第一用户设备UE将物理上行控制信道PUCCH数据映射到第一时频资源和第二时频资源上,其中,所述第一时频资源和所述第二时频资源的频域资源不同;The first user equipment UE maps the physical uplink control channel PUCCH data to the first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource, where the first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource have different frequency domain resources;
    所述第一UE利用所述第一时频资源和所述第二时频资源采用跳频方式向基站发送所述PUCCH数据。The first UE uses the first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource to send the PUCCH data to a base station by using a frequency hopping manner.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时频资源和所述第二时频资源的时域资源均包括7个时域符号,所述PUCCH数据包括上行控制信息UCI和解调参考信号DMRS;所述第一UE将PUCCH数据映射到第一时频资源和第二时频资源上,包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein the first time-frequency resource and the time-domain resource of the second time-frequency resource each comprise seven time-domain symbols, and the PUCCH data includes uplink control information UCI and Demodulating the reference signal DMRS; the first UE mapping the PUCCH data to the first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource, including:
    所述第一UE将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的两个符号和最后的两个符号上,将所述DMRS映射到所述7个时域符号中其余的三个符号上,或者Mapping, by the first UE, the UCI to the first two symbols and the last two symbols of the seven time domain symbols, and mapping the DMRS to the remaining three of the seven time domain symbols Symbolic, or
    所述第一UE将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的三个符号和最后的三个符号上,将所述DMRS映射到所述7个时域符号中其余的一个符号上。Mapping, by the first UE, the UCI to the first three symbols and the last three symbols of the seven time domain symbols, and mapping the DMRS to the remaining one of the seven time domain symbols on.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一UE将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的两个符号和最后的两个符号上,包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein the first UE maps the UCI to the first two symbols and the last two symbols of the seven time domain symbols, including:
    所述第一UE对所述UCI进行第一编码处理生成第一时域信号,对所述UCI进行第 二编码处理生成第二时域信号;Performing, by the first UE, the first encoding process on the UCI to generate a first time domain signal, and performing the first UCI on the UCI The second encoding process generates a second time domain signal;
    所述第一UE将所述第一时域信号重复映射到所述最前的两个符号上,将所述第二时域信号重复映射到所述最后的两个符号上;The first UE repeatedly maps the first time domain signal to the first two symbols, and repeatedly maps the second time domain signal to the last two symbols;
    所述第一编码处理为:将所述UCI对应的正交相移键控QPSK信号乘以长度为12的扩频序列生成第一序列,将所述第一序列乘以第一参数并进行快速傅里叶逆变换或离散傅里叶逆变换生成所述第一时域信号;The first encoding process is: multiplying the quadrature phase shift keying QPSK signal corresponding to the UCI by a spreading sequence of length 12 to generate a first sequence, multiplying the first sequence by a first parameter and performing fast Generating the first time domain signal by an inverse Fourier transform or an inverse discrete Fourier transform;
    所述第二编码处理为:将所述UCI对应的正交相移键控QPSK信号乘以长度为12的扩频序列生成第一序列,将所述第一序列乘以第二参数并进行快速傅里叶逆变换或离散傅里叶逆变换生成所述第二时域信号;The second encoding process is: multiplying the quadrature phase shift keying QPSK signal corresponding to the UCI by a spreading sequence of length 12 to generate a first sequence, multiplying the first sequence by a second parameter and performing fast Generating the second time domain signal by an inverse Fourier transform or an inverse discrete Fourier transform;
    其中,所述第一参数和所述第二参数所构成的序列为所述第一UE的码域序列。The sequence formed by the first parameter and the second parameter is a code domain sequence of the first UE.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一UE将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的三个符号和最后的三个符号上,包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein the first UE maps the UCI to the first three symbols and the last three symbols of the seven time domain symbols, including:
    所述第一UE对所述UCI进行第三编码处理生成第三时域信号,对所述UCI进行第四编码处理生成第四时域信号;The first UE performs a third encoding process on the UCI to generate a third time domain signal, and performs a fourth encoding process on the UCI to generate a fourth time domain signal.
    所述第一UE将所述第三时域信号重复映射到所述最前的三个符号上,将所述第四时域信号重复映射到所述最后的三个符号上;The first UE repeatedly maps the third time domain signal to the first three symbols, and repeatedly maps the fourth time domain signal to the last three symbols;
    所述第三编码处理为:将所述UCI对应的12N个QPSK信号乘以第一参数并进行离散傅里叶变换和离散傅里叶逆变换生成所述第三时域信号;The third encoding process is: multiplying 12N QPSK signals corresponding to the UCI by a first parameter and performing discrete Fourier transform and inverse discrete Fourier transform to generate the third time domain signal;
    所述第四编码处理为:将所述UCI对应的12N个QPSK信号乘以第二参数并进行离散傅里叶变换和离散傅里叶逆变换生成所述第四时域信号;The fourth encoding process is: multiplying 12N QPSK signals corresponding to the UCI by a second parameter and performing discrete Fourier transform and inverse discrete Fourier transform to generate the fourth time domain signal;
    其中,所述第一参数和所述第二参数所构成的序列为所述第一UE的码域序列,N为传输所述PUCCH数据所用的物理资源块PRB的个数。The sequence formed by the first parameter and the second parameter is a code domain sequence of the first UE, and N is a number of physical resource blocks PRB used for transmitting the PUCCH data.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一UE将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的三个符号和最后的三个符号上,包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein the first UE maps the UCI to the first three symbols and the last three symbols of the seven time domain symbols, including:
    所述第一UE对所述UCI进行第五编码处理生成三个第五时域信号,对所述UCI进行第六编码处理生成三个第六时域信号;The first UE performs a fifth encoding process on the UCI to generate three fifth time domain signals, and performs a sixth encoding process on the UCI to generate three sixth time domain signals.
    所述第一UE将所述三个第五时域信号分别映射到所述最前的三个符号上,将所述三个第六时域信号分别映射到所述最后的三个符号上;The first UE maps the three fifth time domain signals to the first three symbols respectively, and maps the three sixth time domain signals to the last three symbols respectively;
    所述第五编码处理为:将所述UCI对应的36N个QPSK信号中的每12N个QPSK信号乘以第一参数并进行离散傅里叶变换和离散傅里叶逆变换生成所述三个第五时域信号;The fifth encoding process is: multiplying each 12N QPSK signals of the 36N QPSK signals corresponding to the UCI by a first parameter and performing discrete Fourier transform and inverse discrete Fourier transform to generate the three third Five time domain signal;
    所述第六编码处理为:将所述UCI对应的36N个QPSK信号中的每12N个QPSK信号乘以第二参数并进行离散傅里叶变换和离散傅里叶逆变换生成三个所述第六时域信号;The sixth encoding process is: multiplying every 12N QPSK signals of the 36N QPSK signals corresponding to the UCI by a second parameter, and performing discrete Fourier transform and inverse discrete Fourier transform to generate three said first Six time domain signal;
    其中,所述第一参数和所述第二参数所构成的序列为所述第一UE的码域序列,N为传输所述PUCCH数据所用的PRB的个数。The sequence formed by the first parameter and the second parameter is a code domain sequence of the first UE, and N is a number of PRBs used for transmitting the PUCCH data.
  19. 根据权利要求14~18任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一UE的PUCCH数据与至少一个第二UE的PUCCH数据分别采用不同的码域序列映射在所述第一时频资源或所述第二时频资源上。The method according to any one of claims 14 to 18, wherein the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped in the first time-frequency using different code domain sequences. Resources or the second time-frequency resource.
  20. 一种数据传输装置,包括收发模块和处理模块,其特征在于,所述收发模块用于: A data transmission device includes a transceiver module and a processing module, wherein the transceiver module is configured to:
    利用第一时频资源向基站发送第一UE的物理上行共享信道PUSCH数据,利用第二时频资源和第三时频资源采用跳频方式向基站发送所述第一UE的物理上行控制信道PUCCH数据;Transmitting the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data of the first UE to the base station by using the first time-frequency resource, and transmitting the physical uplink control channel PUCCH of the first UE to the base station by using the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource in a frequency hopping manner data;
    其中,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的前一部分时域资源相同,所述第三时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的后一部分时域资源相同,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第三时频资源的时域资源不完全相同;所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源的频域资源分别与所述第一时频资源的频域资源相邻。The time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is the same as the first part of the time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the time domain resource of the third time-frequency resource is after the first time-frequency resource The time domain resources of the second time-frequency resource are not exactly the same as the time domain resources of the third time-frequency resource; the frequency of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource The domain resources are respectively adjacent to the frequency domain resources of the first time-frequency resource.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一UE的PUCCH数据与至少一个第二UE的PUCCH数据分别采用不同的码域序列映射在所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源上。The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped to the second time-frequency resource or the first by using a different code domain sequence. Three time-frequency resources.
  22. 根据权利要求20或21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源的时域资源均包括7个时域符号,所述PUCCH数据包括上行控制信息UCI和解调参考信号DMRS,所述收发模块具体用于:The apparatus according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the time domain resources of the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource both comprise seven time domain symbols, and the PUCCH data includes uplink control information. UCI and demodulation reference signal DMRS, the transceiver module is specifically used to:
    将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的两个符号和最后的两个符号上,将所述DMRS映射到所述7个时域符号中其余的三个符号上;或者Mapping the UCI to the first two symbols and the last two symbols of the seven time domain symbols, mapping the DMRS to the remaining three symbols of the seven time domain symbols; or
    将所述UCI映射到所述7个时域符号中最前的三个符号和最后的三个符号上,将所述DMRS映射到所述7个时域符号中其余的一个符号上。Mapping the UCI to the first three symbols and the last three symbols of the seven time domain symbols, and mapping the DMRS to the remaining one of the seven time domain symbols.
  23. 一种数据传输装置,包括收发模块和处理模块,其特征在于,所述收发模块用于:A data transmission device includes a transceiver module and a processing module, wherein the transceiver module is configured to:
    向第一用户设备UE发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于为所述第一UE配置传输物理上行共享信道PUSCH数据的第一时频资源,以及传输物理上行控制信道PUCCH数据的第二时频资源和第三时频资源,其中,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的前一部分时域资源相同,所述第三时频资源的时域资源与所述第一时频资源的后一部分时域资源相同,所述第二时频资源的时域资源与所述第三时频资源的时域资源不完全相同;所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源的频域资源分别与所述第一时频资源的频域资源相邻;Transmitting, to the first user equipment, first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure, for the first UE, a first time-frequency resource for transmitting physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data, and transmitting physical uplink control channel PUCCH data a second time-frequency resource and a third time-frequency resource, wherein the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is the same as the first-time time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the time of the third time-frequency resource The domain resource is the same as the latter part of the time domain resource of the first time-frequency resource, and the time domain resource of the second time-frequency resource is not exactly the same as the time domain resource of the third time-frequency resource; The frequency resource and the frequency domain resource of the third time-frequency resource are respectively adjacent to the frequency domain resource of the first time-frequency resource;
    在第一时频资源上接收所述第一UE发送的物理上行共享信道PUSCH数据,在所述第二时频资源和所述第三时频资源上接收所述第一UE发送的物理上行控制信道PUCCH数据。Receiving the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data sent by the first UE on the first time-frequency resource, and receiving the physical uplink control sent by the first UE on the second time-frequency resource and the third time-frequency resource Channel PUCCH data.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发模块还用于:The device according to claim 23, wherein the transceiver module is further configured to:
    向第二UE发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于为所述第二UE配置所述第二时频资源和/或所述第三时频资源;Transmitting, to the second UE, second configuration information, where the second configuration information is used to configure the second time-frequency resource and/or the third time-frequency resource for the second UE;
    在所述第二时频资源和/或所述第三时频资源上接收所述第二UE发送的PUCCH数据;Receiving PUCCH data sent by the second UE on the second time-frequency resource and/or the third time-frequency resource;
    其中,所述第一UE的PUCCH数据与所述第二UE的PUCCH数据分别采用不同的码域序列映射在所述第二时频资源或所述第三时频资源上。The PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the second UE are respectively mapped on the second time-frequency resource or the third time-frequency resource by using different code domain sequences.
  25. 一种数据传输装置,包括收发模块和处理模块,其特征在于,所述收发模块用于:A data transmission device includes a transceiver module and a processing module, wherein the transceiver module is configured to:
    将第一用户设备UE的物理上行控制信道PUCCH数据映射到第一时频资源和第二时频资源上,其中,所述第一时频资源和所述第二时频资源的频域资源不同; Mapping the physical uplink control channel PUCCH data of the first user equipment UE to the first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource, where the frequency-domain resources of the first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource are different ;
    利用所述第一时频资源和所述第二时频资源采用跳频方式向基站发送所述第一UE的PUCCH数据。And transmitting, by using the first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource, the PUCCH data of the first UE to the base station by using a frequency hopping manner.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一UE的PUCCH数据与至少一个第二UE的PUCCH数据分别采用不同的码域序列映射在所述第一时频资源或所述第二时频资源上。The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the PUCCH data of the first UE and the PUCCH data of the at least one second UE are respectively mapped to the first time-frequency resource or the first by using a different code domain sequence. On the second time frequency resource.
  27. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括:具有权利要求20~22任一项所述装置的用户设备UE,具有以及具有权利要求23或24所述装置的基站。A communication system comprising: a user equipment UE having the apparatus of any one of claims 20 to 22, and a base station having the apparatus of claim 23 or 24.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的系统,其特征在于,还包括:具有权利要求25或26所述装置的UE。 The system of claim 27, further comprising: a UE having the apparatus of claim 25 or 26.
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