WO2018142429A1 - Herbo-mineral formulation for the treatment of cancer and method of preparation thereof - Google Patents
Herbo-mineral formulation for the treatment of cancer and method of preparation thereof Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018142429A1 WO2018142429A1 PCT/IN2018/050061 IN2018050061W WO2018142429A1 WO 2018142429 A1 WO2018142429 A1 WO 2018142429A1 IN 2018050061 W IN2018050061 W IN 2018050061W WO 2018142429 A1 WO2018142429 A1 WO 2018142429A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/81—Solanaceae (Potato family), e.g. tobacco, nightshade, tomato, belladonna, capsicum or jimsonweed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/02—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution from inanimate materials
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/02—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution from inanimate materials
- A61K35/04—Tars; Bitumens; Mineral oils; Ammonium bituminosulfonate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/59—Menispermaceae (Moonseed family), e.g. hyperbaena or coralbead
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/68—Plantaginaceae (Plantain Family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
- A61K36/8965—Asparagus, e.g. garden asparagus or asparagus fern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/906—Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
- A61K36/9068—Zingiber, e.g. garden ginger
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2300/00—Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
Definitions
- Cancer is a highly regulated activity. Most cells are in a nonproliferative state unless they are stimulated. The loss of proliferative control leads to undesired abnormal cell proliferation and accumulation. Such accumulation of abnormal cells, commonly referred to as tumor, is a main characteristic of Cancer. Cancer can be of various types such as sarcoma, lymphoma, leukemia, melanoma, etc, depending on the type of cell that may be affected.
- Cancer is one of the most dreaded diseases. It is considered to be a leading causes of death worldwide. For years, pharmaceutical industries and research institutes have been making best efforts in finding an effective treatment for cancer.
- Modern medicine offers various methods for treating cancer including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, targeted therapy etc.
- the type of treatment opted depends on location and stage of cancer.
- evolutionary changes have occurred over the years in finding a treatment for cancer, these methods have been observed to have drawbacks.
- These commonly used treatment methods tend to affect healthy tissue, in addition to cancer tissues, thereby resulting in side effects such as Alopecia, Lymphedema, Pain, Bleeding, Bruising, Edema, Skin and Nail changes, Fertility problems, etc.
- side effects in turn have adverse effects on patients, at a physical, mental, emotional and social level.
- the principal object of the embodiments disclosed herein is to provide a composition and method of treating cancer.
- Another object of the embodiments disclosed herein is to provide a composition and method of inducing cytotoxicity and growth inhibitory effect in cancerous cells.
- Yet another object of the embodiments disclosed herein is to provide a herbo- mineral formulation and a method for its preparation.
- Fig. 1 (a) depicts a flowchart for the preparation of S warna Makshika Bhasma ;
- FIG. 1 (b) depicts a flowchart for the preparation of Abhraka Bhasma
- Fig. 1 (c) depicts a flowchart for the preparation of Lo ha Bhasma
- Fig. 1 (d) depicts a flowchart for the preparation of Trivanga Bhasma
- Fig. 1 (e) depicts a flowchart for the preparation of Pravala Bhasma
- Fig. 2 depicts a flowchart for the preparation of fortified tablets
- Fig. 3(a) is an illustration of the results of the TLC analysis under UV light (7cm), at UV 254;
- Fig. 3(b) is an illustration of the results of the TLC analysis under UV light (7cm), at UV 366;
- Fig. 3(c) is an illustration of the results of the TLC analysis under white light
- Fig. 3(d) is an illustration of the results of the TLC analysis under UV light (12cm);
- Fig. 3(e) is an illustration of the results of the TLC analysis under UV light (12cm), at UV 254;
- Fig. 3(f) is an illustration of the results of the TLC analysis under UV light (12cm), at UV 366;
- Fig 4 illustrates the Cytotoxicity of test drug on A549 and HeLa cell lines
- Fig 5 illustrates the Cytotoxicity of test drug on A549, HeLa and SKOV3 cell lines.
- Fig. 6(a) is a graph depicting the cytotoxicity of test drug on A549 cell line
- Fig. 6(b) is a graph depicting the cytotoxicity of test drug on HeLa cell line
- Fig. 6(c) is a graph depicting the cytotoxicity of test drug on SKOV3 cell line, according to embodiments as disclosed herein
- the embodiments herein achieve a herbo-mineral formulation of therapeutic value, and a process for the preparation of the formulation.
- the herbo-mineral formulation disclosed in the various embodiments herein is having anti-cancer properties and is useful in the treatment of cancer.
- the disclosed formulation in various embodiments herein is instrumental in inducing cancer cell cytotoxicity and apoptosis. It has further been observed, in various embodiments, to have antiproliferative and growth inhibitory effect on cancerous cells.
- the formulation disclosed in the various embodiments herein may be used in treating any type of cancer. It may be used to improve the general health of individuals having a condition involving abnormal, unregulated cell proliferation such as carcinoma of oesophagus, carcinoma of lung, bronchogenic carcinoma, adenocarcinoma of endometrium, adenocarcinoma of rectum, Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, chronic myeloid leukemia, borderline mucinous tumor, adenocarcinoma of colon, fibro sarcoma, ovarian carcinoma, carcinoma of pancreas etc. Accordingly, the embodiments herein achieve a method for the treating. Formulation
- the disclosed embodiments herein provide a herbo-mineral formulation having a combination of selected herbs and minerals.
- the herbo-mineral formulation includes a herb component and a mineral component.
- the herbo-mineral formulation includes a herb component, a mineral component and a suitable excipient.
- the herb component includes the herbs Withania somnifera, Sida cordifolia, Asparagus racemosus, Tinospora cordifolia, Moringa oleifera, Picrorhiza kurroa, Ocimum sanctum and Curcuma longa, or their extracts, or the active ingredients extracted from these herbs.
- the herb component further includes at least one of the herbs selected from Terminalia chebula, Terminalia bellerica, Emblica officinalis, Piper longum, Piper nigrum and Zingiber officinalis or their extracts, or the active ingredients extracted from these herbs.
- the herb component may include specific parts of the herb (also referred as herb component) such as roots, fruits, stem, leaves, rhizome, etc.
- the herb component may include roots of Withania somnifera, Sida cordifolia, Asparagus racemosus and Picrorhiza kurroa; fruit of Terminalia chebula, Terminalia bellerica, Emblica officinalis, Piper longum and Piper nigrum; stem of Tinospora cordifolia; rhizome of Zingiber officinalis and Curcuma longa ; stembark of Moringa oleifera and leaves of Ocimum sanctum or their extract.
- the herbo-mineral formulation may include other herb components such as leaf, flowers, etc. without otherwise deterring intended function of the herbo-mineral formulation.
- the herb component maybe included in the formulation in any form that is generally known in the field.
- the herb component may be dried, powdered, processed to form concentrates, extracts, etc.
- the herb components are dried and powdered which is further incorporated into the formulation.
- the herb component includes Withania somnifera in the range of 6 to 10 wt%, Sida cordifolia in the range of 6 to 10 wt%, Asparagus racemosus in the range of 4 to 8 wt%, Tinospora cordifolia in the range of 4 to 8 wt%, Moringa oleifera in the range of 4 to 8 wt%, Picrorhiza kurroa in the range of 4 to 8 wt%, Ocimum sanctum in the range of 4 to 8 wt%, and Curcuma longa in the range of 5 to 9 wt%.
- the herb component includes atleast one of Terminalia chebula, Terminalia bellerica, Emblica officinalis, Piper longum, Piper nigrum and Zingiber officinalis an amount in the range of 2 to 6 wt%.
- Mineral component includes atleast one of Terminalia chebula, Terminalia bellerica, Emblica officinalis, Piper longum, Piper nigrum and Zingiber officinalis an amount in the range of 2 to 6 wt%.
- the mineral component includes Bhasmas or calcined preparations such as Swarna Makshika bhasma, Abhraka bhasma, Loha bhasma, Trivanga bhasma, and Pravala bhasma.
- the mineral component may also be selected from a group consisting of atleast one of mica, tin, lead, zinc, coral, iron and copper pyrite.
- the bhasmas along with the herb component form bioavailable herbo- mineral complexes which are useful in treating cancer.
- the mineral component includes Shilajit.
- the herbo- mineral formulation it is also within the scope of claims provided herewith for the herbo- mineral formulation to include, as a substitute or additionally, other similar calcined preparations or minerals without otherwise deterring from the intended function of the herbo-mineral formulation.
- the mineral component includes shilajit in the range of 4 to 8 wt%.
- the mineral component includes Abhraka Bhasma in the range of 2 to 4 wt%, Trivanga Bhasma in the range of 0 to 2 wt%, Pravala Bhasma in the range of 0 to 2 wt%, Loha Bhasma in the range of 2 to 4 wt% and Swarna Makshika Bhasma in the range of 0 to 2 wt%.
- the disclosed formulation in the various embodiments herein, may further include a suitable excipient.
- suitable excipients include solvents, binders, lubricants, herbal carriers, oils and salts that are generally known in the art.
- the excipient includes acacia gum
- the amount of herb component and mineral component that may be included in the various embodiments of the disclosed formulation may be in the range of 0 to 10wt%.
- the formulation includes Withania somnifera (6 to 10 wt%), Sida (6 to 10 wt%), Asparagus racemosus (4 to 8 wt%), Tinospora cordifolia (4 to 8 wt%), Moringa oleifera (4 to 8 wt%), Picrorhiza kurroa (4 to 8 wt%), Ocimum sanctum (4 to 8 wt%), Curcuma longa (5 to 9 wt%) and shilajit (4 to 8 wt%).
- the formulation includes Withania somnifera (6 to 10 wt%), Sida (6 to 10 wt%), Asparagus racemosus (4 to 8 wt%), Tinospora cordifolia (4 to 8 wt%), Moringa oleifera (4 to 8 wt%), Picrorhiza kurroa (4 to 8 wt%), Ocimum sanctum (4 to 8 wt%), Curcuma longa (5 to 9 wt%), Abhraka Bhasma (2 to 4 wt%), Trivanga Bhasma (0 to 2 wt%), Pravala Bhasma (0 to 2 wt%), Loha Bhasma (2 to 4 wt%) and Swarna Makshika Bhasma (0 to 2 wt%).
- the formulation includes Withania somnifera (6 to 10 wt%), Sida (6 to 10 wt%), Asparagus racemosus (4 to 8 wt%), Tinospora cordifolia (4 to 8 wt%), Moringa oleifera (4 to 8 wt%), Picrorhiza kurroa (4 to 8 wt%), Ocimum sanctum (4 to 8 wt%), Curcuma longa (5 to 9 wt%), shilajit (4 to 8 wt%), Abhraka Bhasma (2 to 4 wt%), Trivanga Bhasma (0 to 2 wt%), Pravala Bhasma (0 to 2 wt%), Loha Bhasma (2 to 4 wt%) and Swarna Makshika Bhasma (0 to 2 wt%).
- the amount of gum acacia may be any amount suitable to perform the activity of an excipient.
- the formulation may include gum acacia in the range of 0 to 50 mg per 500mg of the formulation, preferably 10 wt%.
- the herbo- mineral formulation disclosed herein may be formulated in various dosage forms such that it is suitable for oral administration.
- the herbo- mineral formulation may be in the form of tablets, pellets, lozenges, granules, capsules, solutions, emulsions, suspensions, or any other form suitable for use.
- the herbo- mineral formulation is formulated in the form of tablets, preferably 500 mg tablets.
- Table 1 depicts the quantities of each ingredient in a 500 mg tablet.
- the tablet for treating cancer.
- the tablet is a 500mg tablet having herb component, mineral component and excipient as depicted in Table 1.
- Each 500 mg tablet includes:
- Trivanga B hasma Incinerated tin, lead and Stanni-plumbi et Zinc
- Embodiments of the disclosed herbo- mineral formulation (also referred to as 'drug' or 'test drug') in tablet form was analyzed for fluroscent behaviour, phytoconstituents, physiochemical properties etc.
- the analysis and results obtained are included hereunder as examples by way of illustration only, and should not be construed to limit the scope of the claims provided herewith. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many modifications, both to materials and methods, may be practiced without departing from the scope of the claims.
- Example (1 Fluorescent behavior: Powdered drug was dissolved in different chemical reagents and organic reagents such as alcohol, 50% sulphuric acid, 10% sodium hydroxide, 50% nitric acid and water and subjected to analysis under UV light. Table 2 depicts the florescent behavior of the drug. Drug showed varying colors in UV and visible lights. [0048] Table 2:
- Physico-chemical investigation Physicochemical investigations like Ash values in terms of total ash, acid insoluble ash value and water soluble ash value, pH values, tablet hardness test, disintegration time and water soluble extractive values, alcohol soluble extractive value and chloroform soluble extractive values are analyzed as per the parameters given in Indian Pharmacopeia of Ayurveda. pH Value of the drug was determined by checking the pH of the 1% drug solution prepared in distilled water using Systronics digital pH Meter MKVI. The tablet disintegration time was checked with the help of Tablet disintegration machine (I.P.STD.ROTEK) and Tablet hardness tester (SECOR.INDIA) used to find out the hardness of the tablet. Each experiment was repeated thrice.
- Tablet disintegration machine I.P.STD.ROTEK
- SECOR.INDIA Tablet hardness tester
- Table 3 depicts the results of Physiochemical analysis of the drug such as Total ash, acid insoluble ash value, water soluble ash value, alcohol soluble extractive value, water soluble extractive value, chloroform soluble extractive value, pH Value, hardness test and disintegration time of the tablet.
- the percentage of loss on drying was found to be very less ie. 2.44%. This could maintain the drug for long use without the attack of microorganisms. Percentage of moisture content for crude drug is not more than 14%. Evaluation of ash value is also important in maintaining the purity and quality of the drugs. High ash value shows the presence of contamination, substitution or the presence or absence of foreign inorganic matter such as metallic salts or /and silica.
- Ash value of the test drug is not too high. Total ash value found to be 18%, acid insoluble ash is 1.2% and water soluble ash is 16.5%. The alcohol extractive value, water soluble extractive value and chloroform extractive value found to be 6.4%, 4.4% and 9.36% respectively.
- the other important physical parameters like tablet disintegration time, tablet hardness test, uniformity of weight and pH Value were 3-5 minutes, 4 kg/cm , 500mg and 6.1respectively.
- Table 4 depicts the results of Qualitative analysis performed for phytoconstituents and other components. Its phytoconstituents showed the presence of alkaloids, steroids, glycosides and different components like, ferrous iron, ferric iron and sulphur which could make the drug potential in curing diseases. [0054] Table 4:
- (+) denotes presence and (-) denotes absence
- HPTLC analysis was performed on precoated silica gel 60F 254 aluminum packed HPTLC plates (Merck) to a band width of 6 mm using Linomat 5 TLC applicator.
- the plate was developed in Toluene : Ethyl acetate (9 : 1) and the developed plates were visualized and scanned under UV 254, 366, and after derivatisation in vanillin- sulphuric acid spray reagent at 620 nm. Rf, colour of the spots, densitometric scan and superimpos ability of dens ito gram were recorded.
- the mobile phase was Toluene: Ethyl acetate (9 :1 ).
- the plates were placed in one trough of Camag twin trough glass chamber.
- the mobile phase was poured into the chamber left to equilibrate for 30 min. the plate was then developed until the solvent front had traveled a distance of 7cm and 12cm above the position of sample application.
- the plate was removed from the chamber and dried in a current of air. Detection was performed with a Camag TLC Scanner. Photodocumentation was done at 254 and 366nm.
- Fig 3(a) through 3(f) depicts the results of HPTLC analysis, wherein Track 1 - Amalaki; Track 2 - Aswagandha; Track 3 - Bala; Track 4 - Bhrangaraja; Track 5 - Iswari; Track 6 - Haridra; Track 7 - Haritaki; Track 8 - Kancanara; Track 9 - Marica; Track 10 - Nimba; Track 11 - Pippali; Track 12 - Punarnava; Track 13 - Tulasi; Track 14 - Sigru; Track 15 - Sunthi; Track 16 - Vasa; Track 17 - Vibhitaki; Track 18 - Drug.
- Track 1 - Amalaki Track 2 - Aswagandha
- Track 4 - Bhrangaraja Track 5 - Iswari
- Track 6 - Haridra Track 7 - Haritaki
- Track 8 - Kancanara Track 9 - Marica
- Track 10 - Nimba Track 11 - Pippali
- 3(a), 3(b), 3(c), 3(d), 3(e) and 3(f) are illustration of the results of the TLC analysis under UV light (7cm) at UV 254, UV hght (7cm) at UV 366, under white hght, under UV hght (12cm), UV light (12cm) at UV 254 and UV light (12cm) at UV 366, respectively.
- the HPTLC finger printing of the product revealed the presence of similar bands with all its ingredients.
- the product showed the presence of 7 bands with Rf value 0.03, 0.07, 0.09, 0.12 , 0.72, 0.81, 0.88 with fluorescent green, fluorescent Yellow, fluorescent yellow, fluorescent Yellow, fluorescent green, fluorescent Violet , fluorescent blue respectively.
- the chemical fingerprints of the drugs could be used as a reference standard for further quality control assessment.
- Table 5 depicts the Rf (retardation factor) values of various ingredients and the drug disclosed herein, wherein FB - Fluorescent blue; FV - Fluorescent violet; FP - Fluorescent pink; FY - Fluorescent yellow and FG - Fluorescent green.
- the method includes,
- the bhasmas include atleast one of Abhraka Bhasma, Trivanga B has ma, Pravala Bhasma, Loha Bhasma and Swarna Makshika Bhasma.
- the mixture of bhasmas and Shilajit may be in semi solid form.
- the levigation may be performed for a duration of around 3 hours.
- the finely powdered herbs include finely powdered Withania somnifera (Dried root), Sida cordifolia (Dried root), Terminalia chebula (Dry fruits), Terminalia bellerica (Dried fruits), Emblica officinalis (Dried fruits), Asparagus racemosus
- finely powdered herbs may be obtained by powdering and sieving the herb components at 80 mesh.
- the grinding decoction is a decoction of selected herbs (also referred as grinding herbs).
- the grinding decoction is a decoction of one or more herbs selected from a group consisting of: Aegle marmelos, Premna mucronata, Oroxylum indicum, Steriospermum suaveolens, Gmelina arborea, Solanum indicum, Solanum xanthocarpum, Tribulus terrestris, Uraria picta, Desmodium gangeticum, Vica rosea, Semecarpus anacardium, Asparagus racemosus, Momordica charantia, Acacia catechu, Ocimum sanctum, Rubia cordifolia, Bauhinia variegate, Adhatoda vasica, Eclipta alba, Moringa oleifera, Cynodon dactylon, Tinospora cordifolia, Crotolaria juncea, Cuminum cy
- the decoction may be obtained by any method of decocting generally known in the field.
- the method of preparation of grinding decoction includes, soaking the grinding herbs. For example, soaking powdered dried roots of Aegle marmelos, Premna mucronata, Oroxylum indicum, Steriospermum suaveolens, Gmelina arbor ea, Solanum indicum, Solanum xanthocarpum, Uraria picta, Calotropis procera, Sida rombifolia, Desmodium gangeticum, Moringa oleifera and Rubia cordifolia, Asparagus racemosus; dried fruit of Tribulus terrestris; fresh whole plant of Vica rosea, Cynodon dactylon, Crotolaria juncea, Eclipta alba and Momordica charantia; purified fruit of Semecarpus anacardium; dried heartwood of Acacia catechu, fresh leaves of O
- soaking may be performed by soaking the grinding herbs in 16 parts of water overnight.
- concentrating may be performed by boiling at high temperature, preferably about 80°C to 85°C, until l/8th of the liquid remains. Concentration may be confirmed with the help of Brix meter.
- the method of preparation may further include adding excipient to the ground mass, wherein gum acacia may be added to the ground mass by dissolving in the grinding decoction while continuing grinding for 3 hours to obtain a semisolid mass.
- the method of preparation may further include drying at 50°C-60°C, preferably in a hot air oven, wet granulating, punching to obtain 500mg tab lets.
- Fig.2 depicts a flowchart for the preparation of fortified tablets.
- Table 6 depicts an embodiment of the Herbs required for grinding (grinding herbs).
- Vasa frsh leaves Adhatoda vasica 1 part rngaraja fresh whole plant Eclipta alba 1 part
- the bhasmas that are used in the various embodiments of the disclosed herbo- mineral formulation may be prepared by methods that are generally known in the field.
- bhasmas may be prepared by selecting genuine standard minerals as starting material such as Swarnamakshika, Mica, Iron, etc; drying in a hot air oven; purifying the mineral by triturating, quenching, boiling, etc; triturating with herbal decoction; preparing into discs; drying of discs; preparing sharavasam puta, subjecting Sharavasam puta to Gaja puta, and powdering of discs once cooled.
- the method is repeated 30 times till bhasma is obtained.
- the starting materials used in the preparation of bhasmas may include standard minerals generally used in the field.
- the preparation of Swarna Makshika Bhasma includes swarna makshika as the starting material.
- Fig.1(a) depicts a flowchart for the preparation of Swarna Makshika Bhasma using swarna makshika as the starting material.
- the preparation of Abhraka Bhasma includes Mica as the starting material.
- Fig.1 (b) depicts a flowchart for the preparation of Abhraka Bhasma using Mica as the starting material
- the preparation of Loha Bhasma includes steel iron as the starting material.
- the preparation of Trivanga Bhasma includes alloys of Tin and lead as the starting material.
- Fig.1(d) depicts a flowchart for the preparation of Trivanga Bhasma using alloys of Tin and lead as the starting material.
- the preparation of Pravala Bhasma includes Coral as the starting material Fig.1 (e) depicts a flowchart for the preparation of Pravala Bhasma using Coral as the starting material
- the purification, or shodhana, of the mineral may be performed by generally known methods in the field.
- the purification may be by mixing the mineral, such as swarna makshika, with rocksalt and lemon juice and heating strongly till partially oxidized into reddish powder which may further be used in the preparation of Swarna makshika Bhasma.
- the purification may be by quenching a mineral such as mica in Cow's milk, wherein it is further used in the preparation of Abhraka Bhasma.
- the purification may be by quenching a mineral such as steel iron in Triphala decoction, which is further used in the preparation of Loha Bhasma.
- the purification may be by melting and pouring a mineral such as an alloy of tin and lead in lime water, preferably seven times, which is further used in the preparation of Trivanga Bhasma.
- the process of purification may include boiling mineral such as Coral in an alkaline solution of Barilla, which is further used in the preparation of Pravala Bhasma.
- the herbal decoction used may be any herbal decoction that is generally used for triturating in the preparation of bhasmas.
- the herbal decoction includes one of more herbal ingredient seleceted from a group consisting of Nimbu Swarasa (Lemon juice) and Kulatha Kwatha (Decoction of Dolichos biflorus), wherein it is useful in the preparation of Swarna Makshika bhasma.
- the herbal decoction specifically includes Arka Ksheera (Latex of calotropes procera), Snuhi Ksheera (Latex of Euphorbia neriifolia), Vata Ksheera (Latex of Ficus bengalensis), Kakamachi Rasa (fresh juice of Solanum nigrum whole planr), Gokshura Kwatha (decoction of tribulus terrestris fruits), Apamarga Rasa (Juice of Achyranthus aspera plant), Vata Praroha Swarasa (juice of aerial root of Ficus bengalensis), Gomutra (Cow urine), Tulasi Swarasa (Fresh juice of Ocimum sanctum leaves), Kadali Shipha Jala (Juice of plantain rhizome), Eranda patra rasa (Juice of Ricinus communis leaves), and Guda (Jaggery), wherein it is useful in the preparation of Abh
- the herbal decoction specifically includes Triphala Kashaya (decoction of fruits of Terminalia chebula, Terminalia bellerica and Emblica officinalis), wherein it is useful in the preparation of Loha Bhasma.
- inventions of a method of treating cancer may be used to improve the general health of individuals having a condition involving abnormal, unregulated cell proliferation. Also disclosed are embodiments of a method of inducing cancer cell cytotoxicity and apoptosis. Further, the embodiments disclosed include a method of inducing antiproliferative and growth inhibitory effect on cancerous cells.
- the method includes administering to a patient a composition as described in any of the embodiments disclosed herein.
- the patient may be any individual in need of such treatment including ones having/ expected or suspected of having cancer, tumor, cancer associated complications etc.
- the patient may also be any individual having a condition involving abnormal, unregulated cell proliferation of any cell type including conditions such as carcinoma of oesophagus, carcinoma of lung, bronchogenic carcinoma, adenocarcinoma of endometrium, adenocarcinoma of rectum, Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, chronic myeloid leukemia, borderline mucinous tumor, adenocarcinoma of colon, fibro sarcoma, ovarian carcinoma, Cervix Adenocarcinoma, carcinoma of pancreas etc.
- Experimental studies show significant improvement in cases of Dalton Cell lymphoma.
- the patient includes an individual having Dalton Cell lymphoma.
- the patient may further include individuals having undergone prior cancer treatment procedures such as chemotherapy, surgery, or no prior cancer treatment procedures.
- the cancer cells include any cells that are cancerous in nature including Human Cervix Adenocarcinoma cells, Human Lung Carcinoma cells, Human Ovarian Cancer cells etc.
- the method of treating cancer includes administering to a patient a composition having a herb component, a mineral component and a suitable excipient, wherein the herb component includes a herb component of the following herbs Withania somnifera (6 to 10 wt%), Sida (6 to 10 wt%), Asparagus racemosus (4 to 8 wt%), Tinospora cordifolia (4 to 8 wt%), Moringa oleifera (4 to 8 wt%), Picrorhiza kurroa (4 to 8 wt%), Ocimum sanctum (4 to 8 wt%), Curcuma longa (5 to 9 wt%) and atleast one herb selected from Terminalia chebula, Terminalia bellerica, Emblica officinalis, Piper longum, Piper nigrum and Zingiber officinalis (2 to 6 wt%); and the mineral component includes Shilajit (4 to 8 wt%) and atleast one of Abhraka
- the method of inducing cancer cell cytotoxicity/apoptosis and/or antiproliferative/growth inhibitory effect includes exposing cancer cells to a composition having a herb component and a mineral component, wherein the herb component includes a herb component of the following herbs Withania somnifera (6 to 10 wt%), Sida (6 to 10 wt%), Asparagus racemosus (4 to 8 wt%), Tinospora cordifolia (4 to 8 wt%), Moringa oleifera (4 to 8 wt%), Picrorhiza kurroa (4 to 8 wt%), Ocimum sanctum (4 to 8 wt%), Curcuma longa (5 to 9 wt%) and atleast one herb selected from Terminalia chebula, Terminalia belle rica, Emblica officinalis, Piper longum, Piper nigrum and Zingiber officinalis (2 to 6 wt%); and the mineral component includes Shila
- the dosage of the test drug and the treatment regimen may vary depending on the patient.
- the disclosed formulation was evaluated for acute toxicity as per OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) guidelines 423(Acute Class Method) and found to be safe and non-toxic even beyond 5000mg/Kg body weight.
- Embodiments of the formulation disclosed herein were analyzed for cytotoxicity against selected cell lines.
- Embodiments of the formulations disclosed herein (also referred to as test drug) is further described by reference to the following examples by way of illustration only, and should not be construed to limit the scope of the embodiments herein.
- the following examples disclose invitro analysis of embodiments of the disclosed formulation on selected cell lines. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many modifications, both to materials and methods, may be practiced without departing from the scope of the claims.
- Example 5 In vitro anticancer study of the test drug on selected cell lines.
- test drug was tested by MTT assay on A549 (Human Lung Carcinoma), and HeLa (Human Cervix Adenocarcinoma) cell lines.
- the test drug was taken at concentrations ranging from 1000 ⁇ g/ml to 7 ⁇ g/ml to determine the percentage growth inhibition on the cell lines A549, and HeLa.
- the test substances exhibited a CTC50 value of >1000, on both cell lines.
- Method The in-vitro cytotoxicity study was performed for test drug on A549 (Human Lung Carcinoma), and HeLa (Human Cervix Adenocarcinoma) cell lines. Cell lines to find toxic concentration of the tablets by MTT assay.
- test solution For cytotoxicity studies, lOmg of all the eight test substances were separately dissolved and volume was made up with MEM/DMEM-HG supplemented with 2% inactivated FBS to obtain a stock solution of 1 mg/ml concentration and sterilized by 0.22 ⁇ syringe filtration. Serial two fold dilutions were prepared from this for carrying out cytotoxic studies.
- Cell line and culture medium A549 (Human Lung Carcinoma), and HepG2 (Human Liver Carcinoma) cell lines were procured from National Centre for Cell Sciences (NCCS), India. Stock cells were cultured in their respective media viz. MEM/DMEM- HG supplemented with 10% inactivated Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS), penicillin (100 IU/ml), streptomycin (100 ⁇ g/ml) and amphotericin B (5 ⁇ g/ml) in an humidified atmosphere of 5% C0 2 at 37°C until confluent. [0088] The cells were dissociated with TPVG solution (0.2% trypsin, 0.02% EDTA,
- MTT ASSAY After 72 h incubation, the drug solutions in the wells were discarded and 50 ⁇ of MTT in PBS was added to each well. The plates were gently shaken and incubated for 3 h at 37° C in 5% C0 2 atmosphere. The supernatant was removed and 100 ⁇ of propanol was added and the plates were gently shaken to solubilize the formed formazan. The absorbance was measured using a microplate reader at a wavelength of 540 nni The percentage growth inhibition was calculated using the standard formula and concentration of test substance needed to inhibit cell growth by 50% (CTC50) values was generated from the dose-response curves for each cell line.
- CTC50 concentration of test substance needed to inhibit cell growth by 50%
- Fig 4 illustrates the Cytotoxicity of test drug on A549 and HeLa cell lines.
- Table 7 depicts the Cytotoxic properties of test drug substance against A549 cell line.
- Table 8 depicts the cytotoxic properties of test drug substance against HeLa cell line
- Test drug Tablets were tested for in vitro cytotoxicity studies against A549 (Human Lung Carcinoma) and HeLa (Human Cervix Adenocarcinoma) cells by MTT assay exposing the cells to different concentrations of test substance.
- the test substances were taken at concentrations ranging from 1000 ⁇ g/ml to7.8 ⁇ g/ml to determine the percentage growth inhibition on the cell lines A549, and HeLa.
- the cell lines treated with the test drug exhibited a CTC50 value of >1000 ⁇ g/ml) on A549 and HeLa cell lines.
- test sample After 24 hours of administering the test drug, decrease in the nuclear area and increase in mitochondrial membrane potential and plasma membrane permeability were readily visible. Moreover the translocation of cytochrome C was also observed. The observation of the test sample indicated antiproliferative and apoptotic effects through up-and down regulation of apoptotic and anti-apoptotic proteins. The test sample showed significant effect on both intrinsic and extrinsic pathways. Moreover, the upregulation of p53 as well as the cell proliferation repressor proteins, p27 and p21, and the significant role of insulin/IGF- 1 signaling were also identified. Moreover the caspases 3 and 8 were found to be significantly activated.
- test drug In- vitro cytotoxicity of the test drug was tested through MTT assay on A549 (Human Lung Carcinoma), HeLa (Human Cervix Adenocarcinoma) and SKOV3 (Human Ovarian Cancer) cell lines.
- the test drug was administered at concentrations ranging from 1000 ⁇ g/ml to 7 ⁇ g/ml to determine the percentage growth inhibition on the cell lines A549, HeLa and SKOV3.
- the test substances exhibited a CTC 50 value of >1000, >1000 and 403.67+1.84 respectively.
- test solution For cytotoxicity studies, lOmg of all the eight test substances were separately dissolved and volume was made up with MEM/DMEM-HG supplemented with 2% inactivated FBS to obtain a stock solution of 1 mg/ml concentration and sterilized by 0.22 ⁇ syringe filtration. Serial two fold dilutions were prepared from this for carrying out cytotoxic studies.
- Cell line and culture medium A549 (Human Lung Carcinoma), HeLa (Human Cervix Adenocarcinoma) and SKOV3 (Human Ovarian Cancer) cell lines were procured from National Centre for Cell Sciences (NCCS), Pune, India. Stock cells were cultured in their respective media viz. MEM/DMEM HG/ Ham' s F- 12 supplemented with 10% inactivated Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS), penicillin (100 IU/ml), streptomycin (100 ⁇ g/ml) and amphotericin B (5 ⁇ g/ml) in an humidified atmosphere of 5% C02 at 37°C until confluent.
- FBS Fetal Bovine Serum
- penicillin 100 IU/ml
- streptomycin 100 ⁇ g/ml
- amphotericin B 5 ⁇ g/ml
- the cells were dissociated with TPVG solution (0.2% trypsin, 0.02% EDTA, 0.05% glucose in PBS).
- TPVG solution (0.2% trypsin, 0.02% EDTA, 0.05% glucose in PBS).
- the stock cultures were grown in 25 cc culture flasks and all experiments were carried out in 96 well microtitre plates (Tarsons India Pvt. Ltd., Kokata, India).
- MTT ASSAY After 72 hrs incubation, the drug solutions in the wells were discarded and 50 ⁇ of MTT in PBS was added to each well. The plates were gently shaken and incubated for 3 hrs at 37 degree C in 5% C02 atmosphere. The supernatant was removed and 100 ⁇ of propanol was added and the plates were gently shaken to solubilize the formed formazan. The absorbance was measured using a microplate reader at a wavelength of 540 nm The percentage growth inhibition was calculated using the standard formula and concentration of test substances needed to inhibit cell growth by 50% (CTC50) values was generated from the dose-response curves for each cell line. [00105] Results: Fig 5 illustrates the Cytotoxicity of test drug on A549, HeLa and
- Fig. 6(a) is a graph depicting the percentage growth inhibition of test drug on A549 cell line at different concentrations (1000 to 7.8 ⁇ g/ml).
- Fig. 6(b) is a graph depicting the percentage growth inhibition of test drug on HeLa cell line at different concentrations (1000 to 7.8 ⁇ g/ml).
- Fig. 6(c) is a graph depicting the percentage growth inhibition of test drug on SKOV3 cell line at different concentrations (1000 to 7.8 ⁇ g/ml).
- Table 9 depicts the Cytotoxic properties of test drug substance against A549 cell line.
- Table 10 depicts the Cytotoxic properties of test drug substance against HeLa cell line.
- Table 11 depicts the Cytotoxic properties of test drug substance against SKOV3 cell line.
- Test drug Tablets were tested for in vitro cytotoxicity studies against A549 (Human Lung Carcinoma) and HeLa (Human Cervix Adenocarcinoma) and SKOV3 (Human Ovarian Cancer) cells by MTT assay exposing the cells to different concentrations of test substance.
- the test substances were taken at concentrations ranging from ranging from 1000 ⁇ g/ml to 7.8 ⁇ g/ml to determine the percentage growth inhibition on the cell lines A549, HeLa and SKOV3.
- the test drug Tablets exhibited a CTC 50 value of >1000 ⁇ g/ml) on A549 and HeLa and and 403.67+1.84 ⁇ g/ml on SKOV3 cell lines.
- test drug mediates its antiproliferative and apoptotic effects through up-and down regulation of apoptotic and antiapoptotic proteins. There was a significant involvement of both intrinsic and extrinsic pathways. Moreover, the upregulation of p53 as well as the cell proliferation repressor proteins, p27 and p21, and the significant role of insulin/IGF- 1 signalling were also identified. Caspases3 and 8 were also found to be significantly activated.
- Example 7 [00114] A patient having swelling in the anterior aspect of neck and no apparent constitutional symptoms was administered with the Test drug. The patient was suspected of having Papillary Carcinoma.
- Thyroid profile T3 : 112 ng/dL (normal range: 60 - 200)
- Thyroid profile T3 : 101 ng/dL (normal range: 60 - 200)
- a patient having carcinoma of sigmoid colon, post-operative, post chemotherapy with the metastasis at Liver and Lungs and complaints of loss of appetite, gaseous distension of abdomen and mild cough was administered with the test drug at a dose of two 500 mg tablets twice daily. Patient was under constant observation. In due course, the patient exhibited substantial improvement in condition.
- Table 12 depicts the results of the Liver function test (LFT). It was observed that the SGOT (Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase) and SGPT (Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase) levels which were elevated had significantly reduced with increase in appetite and reduction in gaseous distension of abdomen.
- LFT Liver function test
- a diagnosed case of papillary carcinoma of thyroid, with a swelling in the anterior part of neck was administered with the Test drug.
- the patient was also a diagnosed case of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and renal failure with complaints of general debility, loss of appetite, pedal oedema and exertional dyspnea.
- test drug was administered periodically with regular follow up. Eventually, the patient showed improvement in all symptoms, and swelling of neck had reduced. Blood urea had reduced from 87.00 mg to 49.00 mg, serum creatinine improved from 2.1 to 1.8. [00123] Thyroid Stimulating hormone reduced from 46.5 to 14.53(normal: 0.3 - 5.5) which eventually got normalized (4.8IU/ml).
- Table 13 Hemoglobin levels before and after treatment.
- Example 14 [00135] A diagnosed case of bronchogenic carcinoma (post- operative and chemoresistant) having complaints of cough with haemoptysis, dyspnea and general debility was administered with the Test drug for over a period of time. The patient was also a known case of Type II Diabetes mellitus. In due course, it was observed that the complaints like haemoptysis, cough anddyspnea were drastically reduced.
- CT scan of lungs indicated no signs of carcinoma.
- Report of CT scan of lungs at the time of diagnosis showed a lesion of about 2.5x3 cm extending to hilum in right upper lobe of lungs with a few of hilar lymph nodes enlarged. Post treatment no lesions were observed, fibrous band with calcification was observed.
- Example 15 A known case of adenocarcinoma of endometrium (post hysterectomy and post chemotherapy) with a history of recurrence as omental deposits was under the administration of the Test drug for a period of time.
- the patient was also a known case of diabetes mellitus type II and deep vein thrombosis having anemia, dyspnea on exertion, bilateral pedal edema, fullness and pain in abdomen.
- Abdomen USG were observed to be within normal limits, cancer markers CA- 125 and CEA were also found to be with in normal limits. After continuous administration and observation over a period of time, symptoms like paedal oedema and dyspnea had subsided, fullness and abdomen pain had been relieved.
- a patient with h/o progressive swelling in right side of neck with pain, h/o weight loss, diagnosed to be the secondary of primary lesion at hypopharynx and suggested for neck dissection was under the administration of the Test drug.
- neck swelling had reduced, pain has subsided and general condition had stabilized.
- serum LDH and CEA were observed to be within normal limits after treatment.
- Table 14 depicts the improvement in serum LDH and CEA levels before and after treatment.
- Table 15 depicts the improvement in CA- 125 and CEA levels before treatment (BT) and after treatment (AT). Weight improved by 4 kgs.
- a Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma patient, high grade large cell type with the h/o incomplete chemotherapy having symptoms of lymphadenopathy of left axillary and inguinal area, general debility and anemia was administered with the Test drug. The patient eventually has been observed to be asymptomatic.
- CT scan taken before treatment showed multiple bilateral inguinal and cervical lymph node enlargement, and follow up CT scan showed no lymphadenopathy
- Biopsy report Sections from the five lymph nodes received show normal architecture. The sections studied from the above lymph nodes do not show histological evidence of lymphoma. Table 16 depicts the LDH levels before and after treatment.
- Table 18 depicts the results of LFT after treatment.
- Table 19 depicts the results of RFT after treatment.
- Example 19 [00159] A patient with the h/o colon cancer, post- operative having complaints of bloating of abdomen, urge to defecate after food and marginally elevated CEA levels, was administered with the Test drug for over a period.
- Table 20 depicts the CEA levels before and after treatment [00161] Table 20: CEA details before and after treatment.
- Peripheral smear report showing WBC counts and morphology within normal limits are as follows: RBCs: Normocytic normochromic; WBCs: Within normal limits; Neutrophils: 62%; Lymphocytes: 32% ; Monocytes: 01 % ; Basophils: 01 %; Eosinophils: 04%.
- a diagnosed case of borderline mucinous tumor of right ovary hysterectomy was administered with the Test drug. Over a period, the general condition had improved. It was also observed that symptoms like abdominal distension and discomfort were completely relieved.
- USG report showed: Patient had a large tumor in right ovary (5.6 x 7.2 cm) with moderate ascites as was seen in her USG abdomen pelvis before treatment. Postoperative and after our treatment when USG was repeated no lesions, no free fluid, no organomegaly was observed, uterus was not visible as it was post hysterectomy status. Table 21 depicts the change in CA- 125 and CA 19-9 levels.
- Table 21 Cancer marker levels before and after treatment.
- Hb% 14.2 gm% ; RBCs: 5 million/cmm; WBCs: 7.8x 109 L; Neutrophils: 64%; Lymphocytes: 32%; Monocytes: 0 %; Basophils: 01 %; Eosinophils: 03%.
- Table 22 LDH levels before and after treatment.
- LDH 656 U/L 286 U/L [00175] The patient was observed to be comfortable except for a few episodes of dyspnea (the patient is a known case of bronchial asthma, diabetes mellitus and hypertension).
- Table 23 CA 125 levels before and after treatment.
- CT scan report showed Moderate size (9.7x5.8x7. lcm) lobulated hypoechoic soft tissue mass lesion in preaortic region. Over a period of time post treatment, the size of the lesion got reduced to 6.0 x 5.7 cm in head of pancreas with few areas of calcification.
- Speculum examination the labia are separated with the index finger and thumb of left hand.
- the lubricated closed speculum (correct size) is inserted through the introitus into the vaginal canal without any rotation i.e. closed blades are horizontal with speculum handles pointing posteriorly in the lithotomy position or anteriorly if using the examination couch.
- Cervix Healthy with fibrosis (healed lesion), no touch bleed, slight serous discharge.
Abstract
Description
Claims
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JP2019563715A JP2020512395A (en) | 2017-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | Herbal mineral preparation for cancer treatment and its preparation method |
AU2018216302A AU2018216302A1 (en) | 2017-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | Herbo-mineral formulation for the treatment of cancer and method of preparation thereof |
CA3052584A CA3052584A1 (en) | 2017-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | Herbo-mineral formulation for the treatment of cancer and method of preparation thereof |
KR1020197026169A KR20200005531A (en) | 2017-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | Herb-mineral preparations for the treatment of cancer and methods of making the same |
EP18747976.1A EP3576761A4 (en) | 2017-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | Herbo-mineral formulation for the treatment of cancer and method of preparation thereof |
RU2019127050A RU2019127050A (en) | 2017-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | PLANT-MINERAL COMPOSITION FOR CANCER TREATMENT AND METHOD FOR OBTAINING THE SPECIFIED COMPOSITION |
CN201880017096.9A CN110446498A (en) | 2017-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | Herbal medicine-mineral preparation for the treatment of cancer and preparation method thereof |
BR112019016191A BR112019016191A2 (en) | 2017-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | herbomineral formulation for the treatment of cancer and method of preparing it |
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WO2022192413A1 (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-09-15 | Natreon, Inc. | Methods for relieving back pain with terminalia chebula compositions |
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US6080401A (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 2000-06-27 | Reddy; Malireddy S. | Herbal and pharmaceutical drugs enhanced with probiotics |
WO2005077392A1 (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-08-25 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Herbal formulation comprising extracts of withania, tinospora and picrorhiza as a pediatric tonic |
US7344738B2 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2008-03-18 | Sahajanand Biotech Pvt. Ltd. | Herbal composition for treatment of immunocompromised conditions |
US20140030332A1 (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2014-01-30 | Elcelyx Therapeutics, Inc. | Chemosensory Receptor Ligand-Based Therapies |
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US6080401A (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 2000-06-27 | Reddy; Malireddy S. | Herbal and pharmaceutical drugs enhanced with probiotics |
WO2005077392A1 (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-08-25 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Herbal formulation comprising extracts of withania, tinospora and picrorhiza as a pediatric tonic |
US7344738B2 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2008-03-18 | Sahajanand Biotech Pvt. Ltd. | Herbal composition for treatment of immunocompromised conditions |
US20140030332A1 (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2014-01-30 | Elcelyx Therapeutics, Inc. | Chemosensory Receptor Ligand-Based Therapies |
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WO2020127072A1 (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-25 | Jucker Anca Gabriela | Health functional beverage |
WO2022192413A1 (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-09-15 | Natreon, Inc. | Methods for relieving back pain with terminalia chebula compositions |
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