WO2018137485A1 - Uplink data sending method and receiving method, user terminal, and network side device - Google Patents

Uplink data sending method and receiving method, user terminal, and network side device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018137485A1
WO2018137485A1 PCT/CN2018/071523 CN2018071523W WO2018137485A1 WO 2018137485 A1 WO2018137485 A1 WO 2018137485A1 CN 2018071523 W CN2018071523 W CN 2018071523W WO 2018137485 A1 WO2018137485 A1 WO 2018137485A1
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Prior art keywords
uplink
user terminal
uplink resource
data
sent
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PCT/CN2018/071523
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晓东
秦飞
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2018137485A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018137485A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and a method for transmitting uplink data, a user terminal, and a network side device.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network side device, including: at least one processor, a memory, at least one network interface, and a user interface; and a bus system, wherein the at least one processor, the memory, The at least one network interface and the user interface are coupled together by the bus system, wherein the at least one processor performs the uplink data receiving method as described above by invoking a program or instruction stored in the memory.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an uplink data receiving method according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 17 is another structural diagram of a network side device according to a fifth implementation of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 18 is another structural diagram of a network side device according to a fifth implementation of the present disclosure.
  • Step 201 When the user terminal performs an RRC connection establishment with the network side device, receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal. .
  • the user terminal When the RRC connection establishment is performed, that is, the user terminal and the network side device perform the RRC connection process, the user terminal receives the configuration signaling, so that the user terminal does not need to obtain the scheduling-free uplink resource configured by the network side device, Additional signaling of other processes can be added, thereby saving signaling overhead and device power consumption.
  • the preset triggering condition may be that the network side device and the user terminal agree in advance, or the network side device is pre-configured to the user terminal, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the foregoing uplink data may be characterized by a logical channel, a priority, a delay requirement, a bit error rate requirement, or a QCI of the uplink data, so that the matched uplink resource may be selected in the unscheduled uplink resource, and the uplink data may be sent, so that When uplink data transmission is implemented, matching uplink resource transmission is selected, thereby reducing the probability of data collision and improving the performance of data transmission.
  • the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data corresponds to the preset triggering condition, and the different uplink resources correspond to different preset triggering conditions.
  • the total number of consecutive n data packets sent reaches the first preset maximum number of retransmissions
  • step of sending the uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource including:
  • the uplink data includes at least two data that are the same or different.
  • the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification indicates that the user terminal sends data on another uplink resource, sending uplink data to the network side device on the target uplink resource and the other uplink resource;
  • the uplink data sending method when the user terminal performs an RRC connection establishment with the network side device, receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the configuration signaling is used for The user terminal configures an unscheduled uplink resource, and sends uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource. Therefore, when the user terminal sends the uplink data, the uplink scheduling of the network side device is not required, so that the uplink data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce the data delay and the signaling overhead.
  • the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource includes: receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes: sending broadcast scheduling information or a PDCCH notification to the user terminal; and receiving, on the uplink resource, the user And the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the terminal, if the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification indicates that the user terminal sends data on another uplink resource, receiving, on the target uplink resource and the other uplink resource, The uplink data sent by the user terminal, where the other uplink resources include at least one uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources except the target uplink resource.
  • the configuration signaling is sent to the user terminal, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal, and the user is received on the uplink resource.
  • the uplink data sent by the terminal Therefore, when the user terminal sends the uplink data, the uplink scheduling of the network side device is not required, so that the uplink data receiving method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce the data delay and the signaling overhead.
  • the first determining module 403 is configured to determine whether the sending condition of sending uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition
  • the user terminal 400 further includes:
  • the user terminal 400 further includes:
  • the third determining module 407 is configured to determine whether the sending condition of sending uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition
  • the total number of consecutive n data packets sent reaches the first preset maximum number of retransmissions
  • the total number of times that the n data packets are sent within the preset time reaches the second preset maximum number of retransmissions
  • the second sending unit 4025 is configured to send uplink data to the network side device on the target uplink resource.
  • the user terminal 400 further includes:
  • the user terminal 400 further includes:
  • the first data sending module 401 is configured to: if the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification instructs the user terminal to send data on other uplink resources, on the target uplink resource and the other uplink resources, The network side device sends uplink data;
  • the user terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure receives configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal, and on the uplink resource, to the network
  • the side device sends uplink data. Therefore, the user terminal does not need the uplink scheduling of the network side device when transmitting the uplink data, so that the user terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce the data delay and the signaling overhead.
  • the configuration signaling sending module 1301 is configured to send configuration signaling to the user terminal, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal.
  • the configuration signaling sending module 1301 is configured to send configuration signaling to the user terminal when the network side device establishes an RRC connection with the user terminal;
  • the second scheduling process execution module 1305 is configured to perform an uplink authorization scheduling process corresponding to the user terminal if the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition.
  • the preset triggering condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the total number of times of sending n packets of k data packets reaches the third preset maximum number of retransmissions
  • the network side device 1300 further includes:
  • the network side device 1300 further includes:
  • a notification sending module 1309 configured to send broadcast scheduling information or a PDCCH notification to the user terminal;
  • the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present disclosure may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 2002, and the processor 2001 reads the information in the memory 2002 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the processor 2001 is further configured to: when the user terminal and the network side device perform radio resource control RRC connection establishment, receive configuration signaling sent by the network side device; or establish, at the user terminal, After receiving the RRC connection with the network side device, receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device; or receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device by using a broadcast message.
  • the processor 2001 is further configured to: determine whether the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the uplink resource meets a preset trigger condition; if the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets the preset trigger Condition, the scheduling request SR process is executed.
  • the processor 2001 is further configured to: determine whether the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the uplink resource meets a preset trigger condition; if the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets the preset trigger If the condition is met, the process of accepting the uplink authorization scheduling is performed.
  • n, k, t, and m are all preset positive integers, and n is less than or equal to k.
  • the processor 2001 is further configured to: monitor scheduled broadcast information or PDCCH notification according to a preset time period.
  • the touch panel 2131 can cover the display panel 2141 to form a touch display screen, and when the touch display screen detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 2150 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor The 2150 provides a corresponding visual output on the touch display depending on the type of touch event.
  • the processor 2150 is further configured to: determine whether the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data meets a preset trigger condition; if the uplink is matched with the feature of the uplink data And performing the random access process, where the sending condition that the uplink data is sent on the resource meets the preset triggering condition, where the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data corresponds to the preset triggering condition, and is different The uplink resource corresponds to different preset trigger conditions.
  • the total number of times of sending n packets of k data packets reaches the third preset maximum number of retransmissions
  • the processor 2201 is further configured to: if the sending condition that the user terminal sends the uplink data on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data meets a preset trigger condition, perform random processing corresponding to the user terminal.
  • An access process where the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data corresponds to the preset trigger condition, and the different uplink resources correspond to different preset trigger conditions.
  • the total number of consecutive n data packets sent reaches the first preset maximum number of retransmissions
  • the number of times the data packet carrying the BSR fails to be sent reaches m times
  • the processor 2201 is further configured to: send the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification to the user terminal according to a preset time period.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide an uplink data sending method and receiving method, a user terminal, and a network side device. The method may comprise: receiving configuration signaling sent by a network side device, the configuration signaling being used for configuring a scheduling-free uplink resource for a user terminal; and sending uplink data to the network side device over the uplink resource. Therefore, the user terminal sends the uplink data without uplink scheduling of the network side device by using the uplink data sending method and receiving method.

Description

上行数据的发送方法和接收方法、用户终端和网络侧设备Method and method for transmitting uplink data, user terminal and network side device
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请主张在2017年1月25日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.201710062835.3的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201710062835.3, filed on Jan.
技术领域Technical field
本公开实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种上行数据的发送方法和接收方法、用户终端和网络侧设备。The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and a method for transmitting uplink data, a user terminal, and a network side device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称LTE)系统中,用户终端(User Equipment,简称UE)在发送上行数据时,通常只会基于网络侧设备的上行调度授权方式,在网络侧设备实时调度授权的上行资源上发送上行数据。也就是说,当前UE在发送上行数据之前,需要接收网络侧设备发送的上行授权调度消息,并在上行授权调度消息指示的上行资源上发送上行数据。由于用户终端需要接收到网络侧设备发送的上行授权调度消息后,才能该上行授权调度消息中指示的上行资源上发送上行数据,所以会造成数据时延大和信令开销大。Currently, in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, when a user equipment (UE) transmits uplink data, it is usually only based on the uplink scheduling authorization mode of the network side device, and is scheduled in real time on the network side device. The uplink data is sent on the authorized uplink resource. That is, the current UE needs to receive the uplink grant scheduling message sent by the network side device before sending the uplink data, and send the uplink data on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink grant scheduling message. The user terminal needs to receive the uplink authorization scheduling message sent by the network side device, and then the uplink data is sent on the uplink resource indicated by the uplink authorization scheduling message, so that the data delay is large and the signaling overhead is large.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种上行数据的发送方法和接收方法、用户终端和网络侧设备,以解决由于用户终端需要在接收到网络侧设备发送的上行授权调度消息后,才能该上行授权调度消息中指示的上行资源上发送上行数据,造成的数据时延大和信令开销大的问题。The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sending and receiving uplink data, a user terminal, and a network side device, so as to solve the problem that the user terminal needs to receive the uplink authorization scheduling message sent by the network side device before receiving the uplink authorization scheduling message. The uplink data is sent on the indicated uplink resource, causing a problem of large data delay and large signaling overhead.
第一方面,本公开实施例提供了一种上行数据发送方法,应用于用户终端,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an uplink data sending method, which is applied to a user terminal, where the method includes:
接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;Receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal;
在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据。Sending uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource.
第二方面,本公开实施例提供了一种上行数据接收方法,应用于网络侧设备,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an uplink data receiving method, which is applied to a network side device, where the method includes:
向用户终端发送配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;Sending configuration signaling to the user terminal, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal;
在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据。Receiving uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource.
第三方面,本公开实施例提供了一种用户终端,所述用户终端包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a user terminal, where the user terminal includes:
配置信令接收模块,用于接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;And configuring a signaling receiving module, configured to receive configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal;
第一数据发送模块,用于在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据。The first data sending module is configured to send uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource.
第四方面,本公开实施例提供了一种网络侧设备,所述网络侧设备包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network side device, where the network side device includes:
配置信令发送模块,用于向用户终端发送配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;The configuration signaling sending module is configured to send configuration signaling to the user terminal, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal;
第一数据接收模块,用于在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据。The first data receiving module is configured to receive uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource.
第五方面,本公开实施例提供了一种用户终端,所述用户终端包括:至少一个处理器、存储器、至少一个网络接口和用户接口;以及总线系统,其中,所述至少一个处理器、所述存储器、所述至少一个网络接口和所述用户接口通过上述总线系统耦合在一起,其中,所述至少一个处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的程序或指令执行如上所述的上行数据发送方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a user terminal, where the user terminal includes: at least one processor, a memory, at least one network interface, and a user interface; and a bus system, wherein the at least one processor and the The memory, the at least one network interface, and the user interface are coupled together by the bus system, wherein the at least one processor performs the uplink data transmission method as described above by calling a program or an instruction stored in the memory .
第六方面,本公开实施例提供了一种网络侧设备,包括:至少一个处理器、存储器、至少一个网络接口和用户接口;以及总线系统,其中,所述至少一个处理器、所述存储器、所述至少一个网络接口和所述用户接口通过上述总线系统耦合在一起,其中,所述至少一个处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的程序或指令执行如上所述的上行数据接收方法。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network side device, including: at least one processor, a memory, at least one network interface, and a user interface; and a bus system, wherein the at least one processor, the memory, The at least one network interface and the user interface are coupled together by the bus system, wherein the at least one processor performs the uplink data receiving method as described above by invoking a program or instruction stored in the memory.
第七方面,本公开实施例提供了一种终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如上所述的上行数据发送方法。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, when the processor executes the computer program The uplink data transmission method as described above is implemented.
第八方面,本公开实施例提供了一种基站,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如上所述的上行数据接收方法。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a base station, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, when the processor executes the computer program The uplink data receiving method as described above is implemented.
第九方面,本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述程序被处理器执行时,实现如上所述的上行数据发送方法。In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements an uplink data transmission method as described above.
第十方面,本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述程序被处理器执行时,实现如上所述的上行数据接收方法。According to a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements an uplink data receiving method as described above.
在本公开实施例中,接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据。因此,用户终端在发送上行数据时,不需要网络侧设备的上行调度。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration signaling sent by the network side device is received, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal, and sent to the network side device on the uplink resource. Upstream data. Therefore, when the user terminal sends uplink data, uplink scheduling of the network side device is not required.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the disclosure. For the embodiments, other drawings may be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图1是本公开第一实施例提供的上行数据发送方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of an uplink data sending method according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开第二实施例提供的上行数据发送方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of an uplink data sending method according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开第三实施例提供的上行数据接收方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of an uplink data receiving method according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开第四实施提供的用户终端的一结构图;4 is a structural diagram of a user terminal according to a fourth implementation of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开第四实施提供的用户终端的另一结构图;FIG. 5 is another structural diagram of a user terminal according to a fourth implementation of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开第四实施提供的用户终端的另一结构图;6 is another structural diagram of a user terminal according to a fourth implementation of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开第四实施提供的用户终端的另一结构图;FIG. 7 is another structural diagram of a user terminal according to a fourth implementation of the present disclosure;
图8是本公开第四实施提供的用户终端的另一结构图;8 is another structural diagram of a user terminal according to a fourth implementation of the present disclosure;
图9是本公开第四实施提供的用户终端的另一结构图;FIG. 9 is another structural diagram of a user terminal according to a fourth implementation of the present disclosure;
图10是本公开第四实施提供的用户终端的另一结构图;FIG. 10 is another structural diagram of a user terminal according to a fourth implementation of the present disclosure;
图11是本公开第四实施提供的用户终端的另一结构图;11 is another structural diagram of a user terminal according to a fourth implementation of the present disclosure;
图12是本公开第四实施提供的用户终端的另一结构图;FIG. 12 is another structural diagram of a user terminal according to a fourth implementation of the present disclosure;
图13是本公开第五实施提供的网络侧设备的一结构图;FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of a network side device according to a fifth implementation of the present disclosure;
图14是本公开第五实施提供的网络侧设备的另一结构图;FIG. 14 is another structural diagram of a network side device according to a fifth implementation of the present disclosure;
图15是本公开第五实施提供的网络侧设备的另一结构图;15 is another structural diagram of a network side device according to a fifth implementation of the present disclosure;
图16是本公开第五实施提供的网络侧设备的另一结构图;16 is another structural diagram of a network side device according to a fifth implementation of the present disclosure;
图17是本公开第五实施提供的网络侧设备的另一结构图;17 is another structural diagram of a network side device according to a fifth implementation of the present disclosure;
图18是本公开第五实施提供的网络侧设备的另一结构图;18 is another structural diagram of a network side device according to a fifth implementation of the present disclosure;
图19是本公开第五实施提供的网络侧设备的另一结构图;19 is another structural diagram of a network side device according to a fifth implementation of the present disclosure;
图20是本公开第六实施提供的用户终端的结构图;20 is a structural diagram of a user terminal according to a sixth implementation of the present disclosure;
图21是本公开第七实施提供的用户终端的结构图;21 is a structural diagram of a user terminal according to a seventh implementation of the present disclosure;
图22是本公开第八实施提供的网络侧设备的结构图。FIG. 22 is a structural diagram of a network side device according to an eighth embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the disclosure.
第一实施例First embodiment
参见图1,图1是本公开实施例提供的上行数据发送方法的流程图,该方法应用于用户终端,如图1所示,包括步骤101和102。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an uplink data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a user terminal, as shown in FIG. 1, and includes steps 101 and 102.
步骤101、接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度(grant-free)的上行资源。Step 101: Receive configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the configuration signaling is used to configure a grant-free uplink resource for the user terminal.
上述配置信令可以是通过专用信道或者广播消息发送的,当然,也可以采用其他用户终端与网络侧设备之间的交互方式进行发送。另外,上述配置信令可以是无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令或者高层信令等,对此本公开实施例不作限定。The foregoing configuration signaling may be sent through a dedicated channel or a broadcast message. Of course, the interaction between other user terminals and the network side device may also be used. In addition, the foregoing configuration signaling may be Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling or higher layer signaling, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
上述免调度的上行资源可以是,用户终端在该上行资源发送上行数据时,不需要网络侧设备调度,即用户终端在该上行资源上采用免调度的机制发送上行数据,以达到降低时延和信令开销的目的。另外,上述免调度的上行资源可以是一个或者多个上行资源,用户终端在发送上行数据时,可以采用免 调度的上行资源中一个或者多个上行资源发送上行数据。The above-mentioned unscheduled uplink resource may be: when the uplink resource is sent by the uplink terminal, the user terminal does not need to perform network-side device scheduling, that is, the user terminal uses the unscheduled mechanism to send uplink data on the uplink resource, so as to reduce delay and The purpose of signaling overhead. In addition, the unscheduled uplink resource may be one or more uplink resources, and the user terminal may send uplink data by using one or more uplink resources in the unscheduled uplink resource when transmitting the uplink data.
步骤102、在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据。Step 102: Send uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource.
上述免调度的上行资源针对步骤102来说,可以是预配置的,即在发送上行数据之前网络侧设备就为用户终端配置了免调度的上行资源,当用户终端在上行数据需要发送的时,就可以在预配置的免调度的上行资源上发送上行数据,由于发送上行数据时不需要网络侧设备发送的上行调度,从而可以降低数据时延和信令开销。The foregoing unscheduled uplink resource may be pre-configured for the step 102, that is, the network side device configures the user terminal with the unscheduled uplink resource before the uplink data is sent, and when the user terminal needs to send the uplink data, The uplink data can be sent on the pre-configured unscheduled uplink resource. The uplink scheduling sent by the network side device is not required when the uplink data is sent, so that the data delay and signaling overhead can be reduced.
另外,本公开实施例中,对上述上行数据不作限定,该上行数据可以是用户终端能够向网络侧设备发起的任何类型的上行数据。In addition, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the foregoing uplink data is not limited, and the uplink data may be any type of uplink data that the user terminal can initiate to the network side device.
本公开实施例中,上述用户终端可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,简称PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,简称MID)或可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等,需要说明的是,在本公开实施例中并不限定用户终端的具体类型。网络侧设备可以是基站,基站可以是宏站,如LTE eNB、5G NR NB等;也可以是小站,如低功率节点(LPN:low power node)pico、femto等小站,或者可以是接入点(AP,access point);网络侧设备也可以是中央单元(CU,central unit)与其管理和控制的多个传输接收点(TRP,Transmission Reception Point)共同组成的网络节点。另外,一个基站下有一个或多个小区(例如:不同的频点或扇区分裂)。需要说明的是,在本公开实施例中并不限定网络侧设备的具体类型。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the user terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), or a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, For example, MID) or a wearable device (Wearable Device), etc., it should be noted that the specific type of the user terminal is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure. The network side device may be a base station, and the base station may be a macro station, such as an LTE eNB, a 5G NR NB, or the like; or a small station, such as a low power node (LPN: low power node) pico, femto, etc., or may be connected. An access point (AP); a network side device may also be a network node formed by a central unit (CU) and a plurality of transmission reception points (TRPs) managed and controlled by a central unit (CU). In addition, there is one or more cells under one base station (for example: different frequency points or sector splits). It should be noted that the specific type of the network side device is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
本公开实施例提供的上行数据发送方法中,接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据。从而用户终端在发送上行数据时,不需要网络侧设备的上行调度,从而本公开实施例提供的上行数据发送方法,能够降低数据时延和信令开销。In the uplink data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration signaling sent by the network side device is received, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal; The network side device sends uplink data. Therefore, when the user terminal sends the uplink data, the uplink scheduling of the network side device is not required, so that the uplink data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce the data delay and the signaling overhead.
第二实施例Second embodiment
参见图2,图2是本公开实施例提供的上行数据发送方法的流程图,该方法应用于用户终端,如图2所示,包括步骤201和202。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an uplink data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a user terminal. As shown in FIG. 2, steps 201 and 202 are included.
步骤201、在所述用户终端与所述网络侧设备进行RRC连接建立时,接 收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源。Step 201: When the user terminal performs an RRC connection establishment with the network side device, receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal. .
步骤201可以实现在用户终端与所述网络侧设备进行RRC连接建立时,接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令,例如:通过RRC信令为用户终端配置免调度的上行资源。In step 201, the configuration signaling sent by the network side device is received when the user terminal performs the RRC connection establishment with the network side device, for example, the RRC signaling is used to configure the user terminal to configure the unscheduled uplink resource.
由于可以实现在进行RRC连接建立时,即用户终端和网络侧设备进行RRC连接过程中,用户终端接收上述配置信令,从而实现用户终端获取网络侧设备配置的免调度的上行资源时,不需要额外增加其他过程的信令,从而可以节约信令开销和设备功耗。When the RRC connection establishment is performed, that is, the user terminal and the network side device perform the RRC connection process, the user terminal receives the configuration signaling, so that the user terminal does not need to obtain the scheduling-free uplink resource configured by the network side device, Additional signaling of other processes can be added, thereby saving signaling overhead and device power consumption.
需要说明的是,步骤201在第二实施例中是可以替换的,即可以理解为上述在所述用户终端与所述网络侧设备进行无线资源控制RRC连接建立时,接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令是对第一实施例中步骤101的限定。例如:步骤201中的在所述用户终端与所述网络侧设备进行无线资源控制RRC连接建立时,接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令的步骤可以替换为:It should be noted that the step 201 is replaceable in the second embodiment, that is, it can be understood that when the user terminal and the network side device perform radio resource control RRC connection establishment, the network side device is sent to be sent. The configuration signaling is a definition of step 101 in the first embodiment. For example, when the user terminal and the network side device perform radio resource control RRC connection establishment in step 201, the step of receiving the configuration signaling sent by the network side device may be replaced by:
在所述用户终端建立与所述网络侧设备的RRC连接后,接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令;或者接收所述网络侧设备通过广播消息发送的配置信令。After the user terminal establishes an RRC connection with the network side device, receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device, or receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device by using a broadcast message.
即本公开实施例中,上述配置信令还可以是在建立RRC连接后,接收网络侧设备发送的,或者可以是通过广播消息发送的,从而增加免调度的上行资源的配置灵活性,以适应更多业务或者用户终端的需求,以提高通信系统的性能。That is, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration signaling may be sent by the receiving network device after the RRC connection is established, or may be sent by using a broadcast message, thereby increasing configuration flexibility of the unscheduled uplink resource to adapt More business or user terminal needs to improve the performance of the communication system.
步骤202、在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据。Step 202: Send uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource.
可选的,所述在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after the step of sending the uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource, the method further includes:
判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;Determining whether the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset trigger condition;
若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行随机接入过程。And if the sending condition that the uplink data is sent on the uplink resource meets the preset trigger condition, performing a random access procedure.
上述预设触发条件可以是用户终端在上述免调度的上行资源上发送上行 数据冲突、失败或者异常,即用户终端在上述免调度的上行资源上发送上行数据失败或者异常时,执行随机接入过程。执行随机接入过程可以是通过随机接入进行上行数据传输。从而可以避免因在上述免调度的上行资源上发送上行数据冲突、失败或者异常而导致用户终端一直无法发送上行数据的情况,达到提高上行数据发送的效率和用户体验的效果。优先的,上述随机接入过程可以是随机接入信道(Random Access Channel,RACH)过程。The preset triggering condition may be that the user terminal sends an uplink data conflict, a failure, or an abnormality on the uplink resource that is not scheduled, that is, when the user terminal fails to send uplink data or is abnormal on the uplink resource that is not scheduled, the random access process is performed. . The random access procedure may be performed by using random access for uplink data transmission. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the situation that the user terminal cannot send the uplink data because the uplink data conflict, failure, or abnormality is sent on the uplink resource that is not scheduled, and the effect of improving the efficiency of the uplink data transmission and the user experience is achieved. Preferably, the random access procedure may be a random access channel (RACH) process.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中,预设触发条件可以是网络侧设备和用户终端提前约定好的,或者网络侧设备预先配置给用户终端的,对此本公开实施例不作限定。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset triggering condition may be that the network side device and the user terminal agree in advance, or the network side device is pre-configured to the user terminal, which is not limited in this embodiment.
可选的,所述在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after the step of sending the uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource, the method further includes:
判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;Determining whether the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset trigger condition;
若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行调度请求(Scheduling Request,SR)过程。If the sending condition of the uplink data sent on the uplink resource satisfies the preset trigger condition, a scheduling request (SR) process is performed.
上述预设触发条件可以是用户终端在上述免调度的上行资源上发送上行数据冲突、失败或者异常,即用户终端在上述免调度的上行资源上发送上行数据失败或者异常时,执行SR过程。其中,执行SR过程可以向网络侧设备发送调度请求,以请求网络侧设备调度用户终端进行上行数据传输,例如:网络侧设备接收到用户终端发送的调度请求后,就可以根据该调度请求向用户终端发送上行调度,从而用户终端基于该上行调度进行上行数据传输。通过执行上述SR过程从而可以避免因在上述免调度的上行资源上发送上行数据冲突、失败或者异常而导致用户终端一直无法发送上行数据的情况,达到提高上行数据发送的效率和用户体验的效果。The preset triggering condition may be that the user terminal sends an uplink data conflict, a failure, or an abnormality on the uplink resource that is not scheduled, that is, when the user terminal fails to send uplink data or is abnormal on the uplink resource that is not scheduled, the SR process is performed. The performing the SR process may send a scheduling request to the network side device to request the network side device to schedule the user terminal to perform uplink data transmission. For example, after receiving the scheduling request sent by the user terminal, the network side device may request the user according to the scheduling request. The terminal sends an uplink scheduling, so that the user terminal performs uplink data transmission based on the uplink scheduling. By performing the foregoing SR process, it is possible to avoid the situation that the user terminal cannot send uplink data because the uplink data conflict, failure, or abnormality is sent on the uplink resource that is not scheduled, and the effect of improving uplink data transmission efficiency and user experience is achieved.
可选的,上述在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after the step of sending the uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource, the method further includes:
判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;Determining whether the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset trigger condition;
若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件, 则执行接受上行授权(UL grant)调度过程。If the sending condition of the uplink data sent on the uplink resource satisfies the preset trigger condition, performing an uplink grant (UL grant) scheduling process.
上述预设触发条件可以是用户终端在上述免调度的上行资源上发送上行数据冲突、失败或者异常,即用户终端在上述免调度的上行资源上发送上行数据失败或者异常时,执行接受上行授权调度过程。其中,执行接受上行授权调度过程可以是网络侧设备检测到上述上行资源上存在冲突或者在上述上行资源上未能成功接收到所述用户终端发送的上行数据,从而向所述用户终端下发上行调度,用户终端判断满足上述预设触发条件时,就接受网络侧设备下发的上行调度,并基于该上行调度进行上行数据传输。从而可以避免因在上述免调度的上行资源上发送上行数据冲突、失败或者异常而导致用户终端一直无法发送上行数据的情况,达到提高上行数据发送的效率和用户体验的效果。The preset triggering condition may be that the user terminal sends an uplink data conflict, a failure, or an abnormality on the uplink resource that is not scheduled, that is, when the user terminal fails to send uplink data or is abnormal on the uplink resource that is not scheduled, performing the uplink authorization scheduling. process. The performing the process of accepting the uplink authorization scheduling may be that the network side device detects that there is a conflict on the uplink resource or fails to receive the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource, so as to send an uplink to the user terminal. When the user terminal determines that the preset trigger condition is met, the user equipment accepts the uplink scheduling delivered by the network side device, and performs uplink data transmission based on the uplink scheduling. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the situation that the user terminal cannot send the uplink data because the uplink data conflict, failure, or abnormality is sent on the uplink resource that is not scheduled, and the effect of improving the efficiency of the uplink data transmission and the user experience is achieved.
可选的,免调度的上行资源包括:映射至不同的逻辑信道映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同优先级的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同时延需求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同误码率要求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同的服务质量类别标识(QoS Class Identifier,QCI)的业务映射的至少两个上行资源中的至少一项。Optionally, the unscheduled uplink resource includes: at least two uplink resources mapped to different logical channel mappings, at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different priorities, and service mappings mapped to different delay requirements. At least two uplink resources, at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different error rate requirements, and at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different QoS Class Identifiers (QCIs) One.
由于用户终端的上行业务有不同的等级,如果所有业务都使用相同的资源也会增加高等级业务冲突的概率。因此本公开实施例可以给用户终端的不同业务预配置不同的上行发送资源,以减少业务冲突的概率,提高业务传输的性能。Since the uplink services of the user terminals have different levels, if all the services use the same resources, the probability of high-level service conflicts is increased. Therefore, the embodiments of the present disclosure may pre-configure different uplink sending resources for different services of the user terminal, so as to reduce the probability of service conflicts and improve the performance of service transmission.
可选的,该实施方式中,上述在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据的步骤,包括:Optionally, in the embodiment, the step of sending uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource includes:
识别所述上行数据的特征;Identifying characteristics of the uplink data;
在所述免调度的上行资源中,选择与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源;Selecting, in the unscheduled uplink resource, an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data;
在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上,发送所述上行数据。And transmitting the uplink data on an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data.
上述上行数据的特征可以是上行数据的逻辑信道、优先级、时延需求、误码率要求或者QCI,从而可以在上述免调度的上行资源中选择匹配的上行资源,并发送上行数据,这样可以实现上行数据发送时,选择匹配的上行资 源发送,从而可以减少数据冲突的概率,提高数据传输的性能。The foregoing uplink data may be characterized by a logical channel, a priority, a delay requirement, a bit error rate requirement, or a QCI of the uplink data, so that the matched uplink resource may be selected in the unscheduled uplink resource, and the uplink data may be sent, so that When uplink data transmission is implemented, matching uplink resource transmission is selected, thereby reducing the probability of data collision and improving the performance of data transmission.
可选的,该实施方式中,所述在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上,发送所述上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, in this implementation manner, after the step of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data, the method further includes:
判断在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;Determining whether a transmission condition of transmitting uplink data on an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data meets a preset trigger condition;
若在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行随机接入过程;And if the sending condition that the uplink data is sent on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data meets the preset trigger condition, performing a random access procedure;
其中,所述与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源与所述预设触发条件对应,且不同的所述上行资源对应不同的预设触发条件。The uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data corresponds to the preset triggering condition, and the different uplink resources correspond to different preset triggering conditions.
上述预设触发条件可以参见前面实施方式的相应说明,此处不作赘述。需要说明的是,该实施方式中,不同的上行资源可以对应不同的预设触发条件,从而可以让用户终端更加灵活地执行随机接入过程,以提高数据传输的效率。例如:上述配置信令为用户终端配置了两个等级的上行资源。资源一用于低优先级业务发送,资源二用于高优先级业务发送,针对资源一的触发条件可以是连续新数据包发送5个失败触发随机接入过程,针对资源二的触发条件可以是连续新数据包发送3个失败触发随机接入过程。当然,该实施方式中,在满足上述预设触发条件时,还可以是执行SR过程或者接受上行调度过程,且可以达到相同有益效果。For the foregoing preset triggering conditions, refer to the corresponding description of the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein. It should be noted that, in this implementation manner, different uplink resources may correspond to different preset trigger conditions, so that the user terminal may perform the random access process more flexibly to improve data transmission efficiency. For example, the foregoing configuration signaling configures two levels of uplink resources for the user terminal. The resource 1 is used for low-priority service transmission, and the resource 2 is used for high-priority service transmission. The trigger condition for resource 1 may be 5 consecutive failure-triggered random access procedures for the continuous new data packet, and the trigger condition for the resource 2 may be Three consecutive failed packets are sent to trigger a random access procedure. Certainly, in this implementation manner, when the preset trigger condition is met, the SR process may be performed or the uplink scheduling process may be accepted, and the same beneficial effect may be achieved.
可选的,本公开实施例中,上述预设触发条件包括如下至少一项:Optionally, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the preset triggering condition includes at least one of the following:
连续n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;N consecutive new data packets failed to be sent for the first time;
预设时间内n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets fail to be sent for the first time within the preset time;
k个数据包中的n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets in k packets failed to be sent for the first time;
连续n个数据包的发送总次数达到第一预设最大重传次数;The total number of consecutive n data packets sent reaches the first preset maximum number of retransmissions;
预设时间内n个数据包的发送总次数达到第二预设最大重传次数;The total number of times that the n data packets are sent within the preset time reaches the second preset maximum number of retransmissions;
k个数据包中的n个数据包的发送总次数达到第三预设最大重传次数;The total number of times of sending n packets of k data packets reaches the third preset maximum number of retransmissions;
第一个数据包发送失败的次数达到t次;The number of times the first packet failed to be sent reached t times;
携带缓冲区状态报告(Buffer Status Report,BSR)的数据包发送失败的次数达到m次;其中,所述n、k、t和m均为预设正整数,且n小于或者等于k。The number of failed packet transmissions of the Buffer Status Report (BSR) is m times; wherein the n, k, t, and m are all preset positive integers, and n is less than or equal to k.
上述新数据包可以理解为第一次发送的数据包,上述预设时间可以是用户终端与网络侧设备预先协商的,或者网络侧设备配置给用户终端,例如:一段特定时间,如50ms或者10ms或者5ms等等。另外,上述k个数据包可以是用户终端发送的上行数据的数据包的总数。另外,上述第一预设最大重传次数、第二预设最大重传次数和第三预设最大重传次数可以是相同或者不同的。The foregoing new data packet can be understood as the data packet sent for the first time. The preset time may be that the user terminal negotiates with the network side device in advance, or the network side device is configured to the user terminal, for example, a specific time, such as 50 ms or 10 ms. Or 5ms and so on. In addition, the k data packets may be the total number of data packets of uplink data sent by the user terminal. In addition, the first preset maximum retransmission times, the second preset maximum retransmission times, and the third preset maximum retransmission times may be the same or different.
该实施方式中,通过上述预设触发条件可以实现满足上述至少一个条件时,就可以触发随机接入过程、SR过程和接受上行调度过程,以保证用户终端的上行数据得到有效传输,以提高用户终端的数据传输性能。In this implementation manner, when the foregoing at least one condition is met, the random access procedure, the SR process, and the uplink scheduling process may be triggered to ensure that the uplink data of the user terminal is effectively transmitted, so as to improve the user. The data transmission performance of the terminal.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中,针对不同场景中的预设触发条件,上述n、k、t和m可以为不同的正整数,具体可以根据用户终端的性能需求或者网络资源的情况进行灵活配置,或者用户终端与网络侧设备预先协商好。例如:在触发随机接入过程、SR过程和上行调度过程中上述预设条件中的n、k、t和m均可以是不相同,且上述预设时间、预设最大重传次数均可以是不同或者相同的。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, for the preset triggering conditions in different scenarios, the foregoing n, k, t, and m may be different positive integers, which may be specifically performed according to performance requirements of the user terminal or network resources. Flexible configuration, or the user terminal negotiates with the network side device in advance. For example, n, k, t, and m in the foregoing preset conditions may be different in the process of triggering the random access process, the SR process, and the uplink scheduling, and the preset time and the preset maximum retransmission times may be Different or the same.
可选的,所述免调度的上行资源包括至少两个上行资源;Optionally, the unscheduled uplink resource includes at least two uplink resources;
则所述在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据的步骤,包括:And the step of sending the uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource, including:
确定所述至少两个上行资源中的目标上行资源;Determining a target uplink resource in the at least two uplink resources;
在所述目标上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;Sending uplink data to the network side device on the target uplink resource;
其中,所述上行数据包括相同的或不同的至少两个数据。The uplink data includes at least two data that are the same or different.
该实施方式中,可以实现预先为用户终端配置多个免调度的上行资源,以方便提高用户终端传输上行数据的性能。另外,上述上行数据可以是在至少两个上行资源上发送的相同或者不相同的至少两个上行数据。In this implementation manner, multiple unscheduled uplink resources are configured in advance for the user terminal, so as to facilitate the performance of the user terminal to transmit uplink data. In addition, the uplink data may be the same or different at least two uplink data that are sent on at least two uplink resources.
上述确定所述至少两个上行资源中的目标上行资源可以是用户终端按照预设规则选择的至少一个上行资源,或者可以是网络侧设备预先给用户终端在上述至少两个上行资源中配置的至少一个上行资源,或者可以用户终端随机选择的等等,对此本公开实施例不作限定。Determining, in the foregoing, the target uplink resource in the at least two uplink resources, the at least one uplink resource that is selected by the user terminal according to the preset rule, or at least the network side device pre-configuring the user terminal in the at least two uplink resources. An uplink resource, or a user terminal may be randomly selected, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
可选的,该实施方式中,上述在所述目标上行资源上,向所述网络侧设 备发送上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, in this implementation manner, after the step of sending the uplink data to the network side device on the target uplink resource, the method further includes:
若接收到所述网络侧设备发送的广播消息,则在所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;If the broadcast message sent by the network side device is received, the uplink data is sent to the network side device on the at least one uplink resource except the target uplink resource in the at least two uplink resources;
其中,所述广播消息指示所述网络侧设备检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突。The broadcast message indicates that the network side device detects that there is a conflict in sending uplink data on the target uplink resource.
该实施方式中,可以实现在上述目标上行资源发送上行数据时存在冲突时,可以选择其他上行资源发送上行资源,以提高用户终端的数据传输性能。例如:网络侧设备监测出多个用户终端在资源1(目标上行资源)上发送数据产生了冲突,这时候网络侧设备可以在广播消息中指示用户终端可以触发对资源2和资源3(除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源)的使用,从而用户终端开始使用资源2和资源3发送上行数据。其中,在上述至少一个上行资源上发送上行数据后,还可以结合上述提供的触发RACH过程、SR过程或者接受上行调度过程,且可以达到相同有益效果。In this implementation manner, when there is a conflict when the uplink resource is sent by the target uplink resource, the uplink resource may be selected by other uplink resources to improve the data transmission performance of the user terminal. For example, the network side device detects that multiple user terminals send data on the resource 1 (target uplink resource), and the network side device can indicate in the broadcast message that the user terminal can trigger the resource 2 and the resource 3 (excluding The use of at least one uplink resource other than the target uplink resource, so that the user terminal starts to use the resource 2 and the resource 3 to transmit the uplink data. After the uplink data is sent on the at least one uplink resource, the triggered RACH process, the SR process, or the uplink scheduling process provided may be combined, and the same beneficial effect may be achieved.
可选的,上述实施方式中,上述接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, in the foregoing implementation manner, after the step of receiving the configuration signaling sent by the network side device, the method further includes:
监听广播调度信息或者物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)通知;Listening to broadcast scheduling information or physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) notification;
则所述在所述目标上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据的步骤,包括:And the step of sending the uplink data to the network side device on the target uplink resource, including:
若所述广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知指示所述用户终端在其他上行资源上发送数据,则在所述目标上行资源和所述其他上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;And if the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification indicates that the user terminal sends data on another uplink resource, sending uplink data to the network side device on the target uplink resource and the other uplink resource;
其中,所述其他上行资源包括所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源。The other uplink resource includes at least one uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources except the target uplink resource.
该实施方式中,可以实现在监听到广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知时,可以在上述目标上行资源和其他上行资源上向网络侧设备发送上行数据,且在目标上行资源和其他上行资源上可以是发送相同的上行数据,以提高数据传输的可靠性,当然,在一些场景中也可以是目标上行资源和其他上行资源 上可以是发送不同的上行数据,以提高数据传输的效率。其中,上述广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知可以是网络侧设备根据自身的系统资源情况来决定是否触发用户终端在多个上行资源上发送,这种情况可以只需要网络侧设备自身情况判断来改变资源使用,且可以适用于网络侧设备不对用户终端上行发送的数据进行ACK/NACK(ACKnowledgement/Negative ACKnowledgement)反馈的情况。In this implementation manner, when the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification is received, the uplink data may be sent to the network side device on the target uplink resource and other uplink resources, and may be sent on the target uplink resource and other uplink resources. The same uplink data is used to improve the reliability of the data transmission. Of course, in some scenarios, the target uplink resource and other uplink resources may send different uplink data to improve the efficiency of data transmission. The foregoing broadcast scheduling information or PDCCH notification may be that the network side device determines whether to trigger the user terminal to send on multiple uplink resources according to the system resource condition of the network device. In this case, only the network side device itself needs to determine the situation to change the resource usage. And it can be applied to the case where the network side device does not perform ACK/NACK (ACKnowledgement/Negative ACKnowledgement) feedback on the data sent by the user terminal in the uplink.
需要说明的是,若所述广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知指示所述用户终端在其他上行资源上发送数据,用户终端还可以是更换上行资源进行上行数据的传输,即用户终端可以在上述其他上行资源上向网络侧设备发送上行数据,而停止在上述目标资源上发送上行数据,这样可以实现因目标上行资源存在冲突时,停止在目标上行资源发送上行数据,达到节约用户终端功耗的目的,因为,此时在目标上行资源上发送上行数据可能是不会成功,如果还在目标上行资源上发送,则是浪费用户终端的功耗。It should be noted that, if the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification indicates that the user terminal sends data on other uplink resources, the user terminal may also replace the uplink resource to perform uplink data transmission, that is, the user terminal may be in the foregoing uplink resource. The uplink data is sent to the network side device, and the uplink data is sent to the target resource, so that when the target uplink resource conflicts, the uplink data is stopped from being sent to the target uplink resource, thereby saving the power consumption of the user terminal, because At this time, sending uplink data on the target uplink resource may not be successful, and if it is still sent on the target uplink resource, the power consumption of the user terminal is wasted.
可选的,上述监听广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知的步骤,包括:Optionally, the foregoing steps of monitoring broadcast scheduling information or PDCCH notification include:
按照预设时间周期,监听调度广播信息或者PDCCH通知。Monitor scheduling broadcast information or PDCCH notification according to a preset time period.
该实施方式中,可以实现用户终端周期性监听广播信息或者PDCCH通知,以实现用户终端可以及时获取到网络侧设备发送的广播信息和PDCCH通知。,这样可以提高用户终端的数据传输效率,因为用户终端及时监听到上述广播信息和PDCCH通知后,就可以及时使用上述其他上行资源进行上行数据的传输。上述预设时间周期可以是预先与网络侧设备协商好的,或者网络侧设备预先配置给用户终端,且网络侧设备也可以是按照上述预设时间周期发送上述广播信息或者PDCCH通知。In this implementation manner, the user terminal may periodically monitor the broadcast information or the PDCCH notification, so that the user terminal can obtain the broadcast information and the PDCCH notification sent by the network side device in time. In this way, the data transmission efficiency of the user terminal can be improved. After the user terminal timely monitors the broadcast information and the PDCCH notification, the other uplink resources can be used to transmit the uplink data in time. The foregoing preset time period may be negotiated with the network side device in advance, or the network side device is pre-configured to the user terminal, and the network side device may also send the broadcast information or the PDCCH notification according to the preset time period.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中,上述介绍的多种可选的实施方式,彼此可以相互结合实现,也可以单独实现,对此本公开实施例不作限定。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the multiple optional embodiments described above may be implemented in combination with each other, or may be implemented separately, and the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
本公开实施例提供的上行数据发送方法中,在所述用户终端与所述网络侧设备进行RRC连接建立时,接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据。从而用户终端在发送上行数据时,不需要网络侧设备的上行调度,从而本公开实施例提供的上行数据发送方法,能够降 低数据时延和信令开销。另外,由于可以实现在进行RRC连接建立时,即用户终端和网络侧设备进行RRC连接过程中,用户终端接收上述配置信令,从而实现用户终端获取网络侧设备配置的免调度的上行资源时,不需要额外增加其他过程的信令,从而本公开实施例提供的上行数据发送方法,还能够节约信令开销和设备功耗。In the uplink data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the user terminal performs an RRC connection establishment with the network side device, receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the configuration signaling is used for The user terminal configures an unscheduled uplink resource, and sends uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource. Therefore, when the user terminal sends the uplink data, the uplink scheduling of the network side device is not required, so that the uplink data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce the data delay and the signaling overhead. In addition, it is possible to implement the RRC connection establishment, that is, when the user terminal and the network side device perform the RRC connection process, the user terminal receives the configuration signaling, so that the user terminal acquires the unscheduled uplink resource configured by the network side device, There is no need to additionally add signaling of other processes, so that the uplink data sending method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can also save signaling overhead and device power consumption.
第三实施例Third embodiment
参见图3,图3是本公开实施例提供的上行数据接收方法的流程图,该方法应用于网络侧设备,如图3所示,包括步骤301和302。Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an uplink data receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a network side device, as shown in FIG. 3, including steps 301 and 302.
步骤301、向用户终端发送配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源。Step 301: Send configuration signaling to a user terminal, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal.
上述配置信令和免调度的上行资源可以参见第一至第二实施例的相应说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有益效果。For the foregoing configuration signaling and the unscheduled uplink resource, refer to the corresponding descriptions of the first to second embodiments, which are not described herein, and the same beneficial effects can be achieved.
步骤302、在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据。Step 302: Receive uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource.
所述接收上行数据包括接收成功或者接收失败或者接收异常的情况。上述上行数据可以参见第一至第二实施例的相应说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有益效果。The receiving the uplink data includes a case where the reception succeeds or the reception fails or the abnormality is received. For the foregoing uplink data, refer to the corresponding descriptions of the first to second embodiments, which are not described herein, and the same advantageous effects can be achieved.
可选的,所述向用户终端发送配置信令的步骤,包括:在所述网络侧设备与所述用户终端进行RRC连接建立时,向用户终端发送配置信令;或者在所述网络侧设备与所述用户终端建立RRC连接后,向用户终端发送配置信令;或者通过广播消息向用户终端发送配置信令。Optionally, the step of sending configuration signaling to the user terminal includes: sending configuration signaling to the user terminal when the network side device establishes an RRC connection with the user terminal; or at the network side device After establishing an RRC connection with the user terminal, sending configuration signaling to the user terminal; or sending configuration signaling to the user terminal by using a broadcast message.
上述配置信令的发送可以参见第一至第二实施例的相应说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有益效果。For the sending of the foregoing configuration signaling, refer to the corresponding descriptions of the first to second embodiments, which are not described herein, and the same beneficial effects can be achieved.
可选的,所述在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:若所述用户终端在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的随机接入过程。Optionally, after the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource, the method further includes: if the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource is satisfied After the trigger condition is preset, the random access procedure corresponding to the user terminal is performed.
执行用户终端对应的随机接入过程可以是执行用户终端发起的随机接入过程,上述随机接入过程可以参见第一至第二实施例的相应说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有益效果。The process of performing the random access process corresponding to the user terminal may be performed by performing a random access process initiated by the user terminal. For the foregoing random access process, refer to the corresponding descriptions of the first to second embodiments, which are not described herein again, and the same beneficial effects can be achieved. .
可选的,所述在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据的 步骤之后,所述方法还包括:若所述用户终端在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的SR过程。Optionally, after the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource, the method further includes: if the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource is satisfied The triggering condition is preset, and the SR process corresponding to the user terminal is executed.
执行用户终端对应的SR过程可以是执行用户终端发起的SR过程,上述SR过程可以参见第一至第二实施例的相应说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有益效果。The SR process corresponding to the execution of the user terminal may be performed by the user terminal. The foregoing SR process may refer to the corresponding descriptions of the first to the second embodiments, and details are not described herein, and the same beneficial effects can be achieved.
可选的,所述在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:若所述用户终端在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的上行授权调度过程。Optionally, after the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource, the method further includes: if the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource is satisfied After the trigger condition is preset, the uplink authorization scheduling process corresponding to the user terminal is performed.
上述上行授权调度过程可以参见第一至第二实施例的相应说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有益效果。For the foregoing uplink authorization scheduling process, refer to the corresponding descriptions of the first to second embodiments, which are not described herein, and the same beneficial effects can be achieved.
可选的,所述免调度的上行资源包括:映射至不同的逻辑信道映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同优先级的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同时延需求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同误码率要求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同的QCI的业务映射的至少两个上行资源中的至少一项。Optionally, the unscheduled uplink resource includes: at least two uplink resources that are mapped to different logical channel mappings, at least two uplink resources that are mapped to service mappings of different priorities, and services that are mapped to different delay requirements. At least two uplink resources mapped, at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different error rate requirements, and at least one of at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different QCIs.
上述免调度的上行资源可以参见第一至第二实施例的相应说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有益效果。For the above-mentioned unscheduled uplink resources, refer to the corresponding descriptions of the first to second embodiments, which are not described herein, and the same advantageous effects can be achieved.
可选的,上述在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据的步骤,包括:在与上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的所述上行数据。Optionally, the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource includes: receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data.
上述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源可以参见第一至第二实施例的相应说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有益效果。For the uplink resources of the feature matching of the foregoing uplink data, refer to the corresponding descriptions of the first to second embodiments, and details are not described herein, and the same beneficial effects can be achieved.
可选的,所述在与上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的所述上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data, the method further includes:
若所述用户终端在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的随机接入过程;If the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data meets a preset triggering condition, performing a random access procedure corresponding to the user terminal;
与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源与所述预设触发条件对应,不同的所述上行资源对应不同的预设触发条件。The uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data corresponds to the preset trigger condition, and the different uplink resources correspond to different preset trigger conditions.
上述随机接入过程可以参见第一至第二实施例的相应说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有益效果。For the foregoing random access process, reference may be made to the corresponding descriptions of the first to second embodiments, which are not described herein, and the same advantageous effects can be achieved.
可选的,所述预设触发条件包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the preset triggering condition includes at least one of the following:
连续n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;N consecutive new data packets failed to be sent for the first time;
预设时间内n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets fail to be sent for the first time within the preset time;
k个数据包中的n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets in k packets failed to be sent for the first time;
连续n个数据包的发送总次数达到第一预设最大重传次数;The total number of consecutive n data packets sent reaches the first preset maximum number of retransmissions;
预设时间内n个数据包的发送总次数达到第二预设最大重传次数;The total number of times that the n data packets are sent within the preset time reaches the second preset maximum number of retransmissions;
k个数据包中的n个数据包的发送总次数达到第三预设最大重传次数;The total number of times of sending n packets of k data packets reaches the third preset maximum number of retransmissions;
第一个数据包发送失败的次数达到t次;The number of times the first packet failed to be sent reached t times;
携带BSR的数据包发送失败的次数达到m次;The number of times the data packet carrying the BSR fails to be sent reaches m times;
其中,所述n、k、t和m均为预设正整数,且n小于或者等于k。Wherein, the n, k, t, and m are all preset positive integers, and n is less than or equal to k.
上述预设触发条件可以参见第一至第二实施例的相应说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有益效果。For the preset triggering conditions, refer to the corresponding descriptions of the first to second embodiments, which are not described herein, and the same beneficial effects can be achieved.
可选的,所述免调度的上行资源包括至少两个上行资源;则所述在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据的步骤,包括:在所述至少两个上行资源中的目标上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据;其中,所述上行数据包括相同的或不同的至少两个数据。Optionally, the step-free uplink resource includes at least two uplink resources, and the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource, including: at the at least two uplink resources Receiving uplink data sent by the user terminal on the target uplink resource, where the uplink data includes at least two data of the same or different.
上述目标上行资源可以参见第一至第二实施例的相应说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有益效果。For the foregoing target uplink resources, refer to the corresponding descriptions of the first to second embodiments, which are not described herein, and the same beneficial effects can be achieved.
可选的,所述在所述至少两个上行资源中的目标上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:若检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突,则向所述用户终端发送广播消息;在所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据;其中,所述广播消息指示所述网络侧设备检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突。Optionally, after the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the target uplink resource in the at least two uplink resources, the method further includes: if the target uplink resource is detected to be sent And transmitting, by the user terminal, a broadcast message, and receiving uplink data sent by the user terminal, where the at least one uplink resource other than the target uplink resource is received by the at least two uplink resources; The broadcast message indicates that the network side device detects that there is a conflict in sending uplink data on the target uplink resource.
上述上行数据的接收可以参见第一至第二实施例的相应说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有益效果。For the reception of the foregoing uplink data, refer to the corresponding descriptions of the first to second embodiments, which are not described herein, and the same advantageous effects can be achieved.
可选的,所述向用户终端发送配置信令的步骤之后,所述方法还包括: 向所述用户终端发送广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知;则所述在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据的步骤,包括:若所述广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知指示所述用户终端在其他上行资源上发送数据,则在所述目标上行资源和所述其他上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据;其中,所述其他上行资源包括所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源。Optionally, after the step of sending configuration signaling to the user terminal, the method further includes: sending broadcast scheduling information or a PDCCH notification to the user terminal; and receiving, on the uplink resource, the user And the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the terminal, if the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification indicates that the user terminal sends data on another uplink resource, receiving, on the target uplink resource and the other uplink resource, The uplink data sent by the user terminal, where the other uplink resources include at least one uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources except the target uplink resource.
上述广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知,以及上行数据的接收可以参见第一至第二实施例的相应说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有益效果。For the above-mentioned broadcast scheduling information or PDCCH notification, and the receiving of the uplink data, refer to the corresponding descriptions of the first to second embodiments, which are not described herein, and the same advantageous effects can be achieved.
可选的,所述向所述用户终端发送广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知的步骤,包括:按照预设时间周期,向所述用户终端发送广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知。Optionally, the step of sending the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification to the user terminal includes: sending broadcast scheduling information or a PDCCH notification to the user terminal according to a preset time period.
上述预设时间周期可以参见第一至第二实施例的相应说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有益效果。For the foregoing preset time period, refer to the corresponding descriptions of the first to second embodiments, which are not described herein, and the same beneficial effects can be achieved.
本公开实施例提供的上行数据接收方法中,向用户终端发送配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据。从而用户终端在发送上行数据时,不需要网络侧设备的上行调度,从而本公开实施例提供的上行数据接收方法,能够降低数据时延和信令开销。In the uplink data receiving method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration signaling is sent to the user terminal, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal, and the user is received on the uplink resource. The uplink data sent by the terminal. Therefore, when the user terminal sends the uplink data, the uplink scheduling of the network side device is not required, so that the uplink data receiving method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce the data delay and the signaling overhead.
第四实施例Fourth embodiment
参见图4,图4是本公开实施例提供的用户终端的结构图,能实现第一实施例至第二实施例中的上行数据发送方法的细节,并达到相同的效果。如图4所示,用户终端400包括:配置信令接收模块401和第一数据发送模块402,配置信令接收模块401和第一数据发送模块402连接,其中:Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which can implement the details of the uplink data sending method in the first embodiment to the second embodiment, and achieve the same effect. As shown in FIG. 4, the user terminal 400 includes: a configuration signaling receiving module 401 and a first data sending module 402. The configuration signaling receiving module 401 is connected to the first data sending module 402, where:
配置信令接收模块401,用于接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;The configuration signaling receiving module 401 is configured to receive configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal.
第一数据发送模块402,用于在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据。The first data sending module 402 is configured to send uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource.
可选的,配置信令接收模块401用于在所述用户终端与所述网络侧设备进行RRC连接建立时,接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令;或者Optionally, the configuration signaling receiving module 401 is configured to receive configuration signaling sent by the network side device when the user terminal performs an RRC connection establishment with the network side device; or
所述配置信令接收模块401用于在所述用户终端建立与所述网络侧设备的RRC连接后,接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令;或者The configuration signaling receiving module 401 is configured to: after the user terminal establishes an RRC connection with the network side device, receive configuration signaling sent by the network side device; or
所述配置信令401接收模块用于接收所述网络侧设备通过广播消息发送的配置信令。The configuration signaling 401 receiving module is configured to receive configuration signaling sent by the network side device by using a broadcast message.
可选的,如图5所示,用户终端400还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5, the user terminal 400 further includes:
第一判断模块403,用于判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;The first determining module 403 is configured to determine whether the sending condition of sending uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition;
第一随机接入过程执行模块404,用于若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行随机接入过程。The first random access procedure execution module 404 is configured to perform a random access procedure if the sending condition of the uplink data sent on the uplink resource satisfies the preset trigger condition.
可选的,如图6所示,用户终端400还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6, the user terminal 400 further includes:
第二判断模块405,用于判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;The second determining module 405 is configured to determine whether the sending condition of sending uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset trigger condition;
第一SR过程执行模块406,用于若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行SR过程。The first SR process execution module 406 is configured to execute the SR process if the sending condition of the uplink data sent on the uplink resource satisfies the preset trigger condition.
可选的,如图7所示,用户终端400还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 7, the user terminal 400 further includes:
第三判断模块407,用于判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;The third determining module 407 is configured to determine whether the sending condition of sending uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition;
第一调度过程接受模块408,用于若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行接受上行授权调度过程。The first scheduling process accepting module 408 is configured to perform an accepting uplink grant scheduling process if the sending condition of the uplink data sent on the uplink resource satisfies the preset triggering condition.
可选的,所述免调度的上行资源包括:映射至不同的逻辑信道映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同优先级的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同时延需求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同误码率要求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同的QCI的业务映射的至少两个上行资源中的至少一项。Optionally, the unscheduled uplink resource includes: at least two uplink resources that are mapped to different logical channel mappings, at least two uplink resources that are mapped to service mappings of different priorities, and services that are mapped to different delay requirements. At least two uplink resources mapped, at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different error rate requirements, and at least one of at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different QCIs.
可选的,如图8所示,第一数据发送模块402包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8, the first data sending module 402 includes:
识别单元4021,用于识别所述上行数据的特征;The identifying unit 4021 is configured to identify a feature of the uplink data.
选择单元4022,用于在所述免调度的上行资源中,选择与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源;The selecting unit 4022 is configured to select, in the unscheduled uplink resource, an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data.
第一发送单元4023,用于在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上, 发送所述上行数据。The first sending unit 4023 is configured to send the uplink data on an uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data.
可选的,如图9所示,用户终端400还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 9, the user terminal 400 further includes:
第四判断模块409,用于判断在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;The fourth determining module 409 is configured to determine whether the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data meets a preset triggering condition;
第二随机接入过程执行模块4010,用于若在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行随机接入过程;The second random access procedure execution module 4010 is configured to perform a random access procedure if the sending condition that the uplink data is sent on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data meets the preset trigger condition;
所述与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源与所述预设触发条件对应,且不同的所述上行资源对应不同的预设触发条件。The uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data corresponds to the preset trigger condition, and the different uplink resources correspond to different preset trigger conditions.
可选的,所述预设触发条件包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the preset triggering condition includes at least one of the following:
连续n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;N consecutive new data packets failed to be sent for the first time;
预设时间内n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets fail to be sent for the first time within the preset time;
k个数据包中的n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets in k packets failed to be sent for the first time;
连续n个数据包的发送总次数达到第一预设最大重传次数;The total number of consecutive n data packets sent reaches the first preset maximum number of retransmissions;
预设时间内n个数据包的发送总次数达到第二预设最大重传次数;The total number of times that the n data packets are sent within the preset time reaches the second preset maximum number of retransmissions;
k个数据包中的n个数据包的发送总次数达到第三预设最大重传次数;The total number of times of sending n packets of k data packets reaches the third preset maximum number of retransmissions;
第一个数据包发送失败的次数达到t次;The number of times the first packet failed to be sent reached t times;
携带缓冲区状态报告BSR的数据包发送失败的次数达到m次;The number of times the packet transmission failure of the BSR carrying the buffer status report reaches m times;
其中,所述n、k、t和m均为预设正整数,且n小于或者等于k。Wherein, the n, k, t, and m are all preset positive integers, and n is less than or equal to k.
可选的,所述免调度的上行资源包括至少两个上行资源;Optionally, the unscheduled uplink resource includes at least two uplink resources;
则如图10所示,所述第一数据发送模块402包括:As shown in FIG. 10, the first data sending module 402 includes:
确定单元4024,用于确定所述至少两个上行资源中的目标上行资源;a determining unit 4024, configured to determine a target uplink resource in the at least two uplink resources;
第二发送单元4025,用于在所述目标上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;The second sending unit 4025 is configured to send uplink data to the network side device on the target uplink resource.
其中,所述上行数据包括相同的或不同的至少两个数据。The uplink data includes at least two data that are the same or different.
可选的,如图11所示,用户终端400还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 11, the user terminal 400 further includes:
第二数据发送模块4011,用于若接收到所述网络侧设备发送的广播消息,则在所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;The second data sending module 4011 is configured to: when receiving the broadcast message sent by the network side device, on the at least one uplink resource except the target uplink resource, in the at least two uplink resources, to the The network side device sends uplink data.
其中,所述广播消息指示所述网络侧设备检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突。The broadcast message indicates that the network side device detects that there is a conflict in sending uplink data on the target uplink resource.
可选的,如图12所示,用户终端400还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 12, the user terminal 400 further includes:
监听模块4012,用于监听广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知;The monitoring module 4012 is configured to monitor broadcast scheduling information or a PDCCH notification.
则所述第一数据发送模块401用于若所述广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知指示所述用户终端在其他上行资源上发送数据,则在所述目标上行资源和所述其他上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;The first data sending module 401 is configured to: if the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification instructs the user terminal to send data on other uplink resources, on the target uplink resource and the other uplink resources, The network side device sends uplink data;
其中,所述其他上行资源包括所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源。The other uplink resource includes at least one uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources except the target uplink resource.
可选的,所述监听模块4012用于按照预设时间周期,监听广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知。Optionally, the monitoring module 4012 is configured to listen to broadcast scheduling information or a PDCCH notification according to a preset time period.
本公开实施例提供的用户终端中,接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据。从而用户终端在发送上行数据时,不需要网络侧设备的上行调度,从而本公开实施例提供的用户终端,能够降低数据时延和信令开销。The user terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure receives configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal, and on the uplink resource, to the network The side device sends uplink data. Therefore, the user terminal does not need the uplink scheduling of the network side device when transmitting the uplink data, so that the user terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce the data delay and the signaling overhead.
第五实施例Fifth embodiment
参见图13,图13是本公开实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图,能实现第三实施例中的上行数据接收方法的细节,并达到相同的效果。如图13所示,网络侧设备1300包括:配置信令发送模块1301和第一数据接收模块1302,配置信令发送模块1301和第一数据接收模块1302连接,其中:Referring to FIG. 13, FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which can implement the details of the uplink data receiving method in the third embodiment, and achieve the same effect. As shown in FIG. 13, the network side device 1300 includes: a configuration signaling sending module 1301 and a first data receiving module 1302. The configuration signaling sending module 1301 is connected to the first data receiving module 1302, where:
配置信令发送模块1301,用于向用户终端发送配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;The configuration signaling sending module 1301 is configured to send configuration signaling to the user terminal, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal.
第一数据接收模块1302,用于在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据。The first data receiving module 1302 is configured to receive uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource.
可选的,所述配置信令发送模块1301用于在所述网络侧设备与所述用户终端进行RRC连接建立时,向用户终端发送配置信令;或者Optionally, the configuration signaling sending module 1301 is configured to send configuration signaling to the user terminal when the network side device establishes an RRC connection with the user terminal; or
所述配置信令发送模块1302用于在所述网络侧设备与所述用户终端建立RRC连接后,向用户终端发送配置信令;或者The configuration signaling sending module 1302 is configured to send configuration signaling to the user terminal after the network side device establishes an RRC connection with the user terminal; or
所述配置信令发送模块1303用于通过广播消息向用户终端发送配置信令。The configuration signaling sending module 1303 is configured to send configuration signaling to the user terminal by using a broadcast message.
可选的,如图14所示,所述网络侧设备1300还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 14, the network side device 1300 further includes:
第三随机接入过程执行模块1303,用于若所述用户终端在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的随机接入过程。The third random access procedure execution module 1303 is configured to perform a random access procedure corresponding to the user terminal if the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition.
可选的,如图15所示,所述网络侧设备1300还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 15, the network side device 1300 further includes:
第二SR过程执行模块1304,用于若所述用户终端在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的SR过程。The second SR process execution module 1304 is configured to execute an SR process corresponding to the user terminal if the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource meets a preset trigger condition.
可选的,如图16所示,所述网络侧设备1300还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 16, the network side device 1300 further includes:
第二调度过程执行模块1305,用于若所述用户终端在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的上行授权调度过程。The second scheduling process execution module 1305 is configured to perform an uplink authorization scheduling process corresponding to the user terminal if the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition.
可选的,所述免调度的上行资源包括:映射至不同的逻辑信道映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同优先级的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同时延需求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同误码率要求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同的QCI的业务映射的至少两个上行资源中的至少一项。Optionally, the unscheduled uplink resource includes: at least two uplink resources that are mapped to different logical channel mappings, at least two uplink resources that are mapped to service mappings of different priorities, and services that are mapped to different delay requirements. At least two uplink resources mapped, at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different error rate requirements, and at least one of at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different QCIs.
可选的,所述第一数据接收模块1302用于在与上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的所述上行数据。Optionally, the first data receiving module 1302 is configured to receive the uplink data sent by the user terminal on an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data.
可选的,如图17所示,所述网络侧设备1300还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 17, the network side device 1300 further includes:
第四随机接入过程执行模块1306,用于若所述用户终端在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的随机接入过程;其中,与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源与所述预设触发条件对应,不同的所述上行资源对应不同的预设触发条件。The fourth random access procedure execution module 1306 is configured to: if the sending condition that the user terminal sends the uplink data on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data meets the preset triggering condition, perform the corresponding corresponding to the user terminal. a random access process, where the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data corresponds to the preset triggering condition, and the different uplink resources correspond to different preset triggering conditions.
可选的,所述预设触发条件包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the preset triggering condition includes at least one of the following:
连续n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;N consecutive new data packets failed to be sent for the first time;
预设时间内n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets fail to be sent for the first time within the preset time;
k个数据包中的n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets in k packets failed to be sent for the first time;
连续n个数据包的发送总次数达到第一预设最大重传次数;The total number of consecutive n data packets sent reaches the first preset maximum number of retransmissions;
预设时间内n个数据包的发送总次数达到第二预设最大重传次数;The total number of times that the n data packets are sent within the preset time reaches the second preset maximum number of retransmissions;
k个数据包中的n个数据包的发送总次数达到第三预设最大重传次数;The total number of times of sending n packets of k data packets reaches the third preset maximum number of retransmissions;
第一个数据包发送失败的次数达到t次;The number of times the first packet failed to be sent reached t times;
携带BSR的数据包发送失败的次数达到m次;The number of times the data packet carrying the BSR fails to be sent reaches m times;
其中,所述n、k、t和m均为预设正整数,且n小于或者等于k。Wherein, the n, k, t, and m are all preset positive integers, and n is less than or equal to k.
可选的,所述免调度的上行资源包括至少两个上行资源;则所述第一数据接收模块1302用于在所述至少两个上行资源中的目标上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据;其中,所述上行数据包括相同的或不同的至少两个数据。Optionally, the unscheduled uplink resource includes at least two uplink resources, where the first data receiving module 1302 is configured to receive, by using the user terminal, the target uplink resource in the at least two uplink resources. Uplink data; wherein the uplink data includes at least two data of the same or different.
可选的,如图18所示,所述网络侧设备1300还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 18, the network side device 1300 further includes:
广播消息发送模块1307,用于若检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突,则向所述用户终端发送广播消息;The broadcast message sending module 1307 is configured to send a broadcast message to the user terminal if there is a conflict in detecting that the uplink data is sent on the target uplink resource;
第二数据接收模块1308,用于在所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据;其中,所述广播消息指示所述网络侧设备检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突。The second data receiving module 1308 is configured to receive uplink data sent by the user terminal on the at least one uplink resource except the target uplink resource, where the broadcast message indicates The network side device detects that there is a conflict in sending uplink data on the target uplink resource.
可选的,如图19所示,所述网络侧设备1300还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 19, the network side device 1300 further includes:
通知发送模块1309,用于向所述用户终端发送广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知;a notification sending module 1309, configured to send broadcast scheduling information or a PDCCH notification to the user terminal;
则所述第一数据接收模块1302用于若所述广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知指示所述用户终端在其他上行资源上发送数据,则在所述目标上行资源和所述其他上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据;其中,所述其他上行资源包括所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源。The first data receiving module 1302 is configured to: if the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification indicates that the user terminal sends data on another uplink resource, receive the location on the target uplink resource and the other uplink resource. The uplink data sent by the user terminal, where the other uplink resources include at least one uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources except the target uplink resource.
可选的,所述通知发送模块1309用于按照预设时间周期,向所述用户终端发送广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知。Optionally, the notification sending module 1309 is configured to send broadcast scheduling information or a PDCCH notification to the user terminal according to a preset time period.
本公开实施例提供的网络侧设备中,向用户终端发送配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据。从而用户终端在发送上行数据时,不需要网络侧设备的上行调度,从而本公开实施例提供的网络侧设备,能够降低数据时延和信令开销。In the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration signaling is sent to the user terminal, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal, and the user terminal is received on the uplink resource. The uplink data sent. Therefore, when the user terminal sends the uplink data, the uplink scheduling of the network side device is not required, so that the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce the data delay and the signaling overhead.
第六实施例Sixth embodiment
参见图20,图20是本公开实施例应用的用户终端的结构图,能够实现第一实施例和第二实施例中的上行数据发送方法的细节,并达到相同的效果。如图20所示,用户终端2000包括:至少一个处理器2001、存储器2002、至少一个网络接口2004和用户接口2003。用户终端2000中的各个组件通过总线系统2005耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统2005用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统2005除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图20中将各种总线都标为总线系统2005。Referring to FIG. 20, FIG. 20 is a structural diagram of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which can implement the details of the uplink data sending method in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and achieve the same effect. As shown in FIG. 20, the user terminal 2000 includes at least one processor 2001, a memory 2002, at least one network interface 2004, and a user interface 2003. The various components in user terminal 2000 are coupled together by a bus system 2005. It will be appreciated that the bus system 2005 is used to implement connection communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 2005 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as the bus system 2005 in FIG.
用户接口2003可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备,例如,鼠标,轨迹球(track ball)、触感板或者触摸屏等。The user interface 2003 can include a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device, such as a mouse, track ball, touch pad or touch screen, and the like.
可以理解,本公开实施例中的存储器2002可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本文描述的系 统和方法的存储器2002旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It is to be understood that the memory 2002 in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM). SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM) And direct memory bus random access memory (DRRAM). The memory 2002 of the systems and methods described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
在一些实施方式中,存储器2002存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:操作系统20021和应用程序20022。In some implementations, the memory 2002 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extended set: operating system 20021 and application 20022.
操作系统20021,包含各种系统程序,例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序20022,包含各种应用程序,例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等,用于实现各种应用业务。实现本公开实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序20022中。The operating system 20021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks. The application 20022 includes various applications, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser, and the like, for implementing various application services. A program implementing the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be included in the application 20022.
在本公开实施例中,通过调用存储器2002存储的程序或指令,具体的,可以是应用程序20022中存储的程序或指令,处理器2001用于:接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, by calling the program or the instruction stored in the memory 2002, specifically, the program or the instruction stored in the application 20022, the processor 2001 is configured to: receive configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where The configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal, and send uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource.
上述本公开实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器2001中,或者由处理器2001实现。处理器2001可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器2001中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器2001可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本公开实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本公开实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器2002,处理器2001读取存储器2002中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the processor 2001 or implemented by the processor 2001. The processor 2001 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 2001 or an instruction in a form of software. The processor 2001 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like. Programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented or carried out. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present disclosure may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory 2002, and the processor 2001 reads the information in the memory 2002 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解的是,本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间 件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It will be understood that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the processing unit can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Equipment (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other for performing the functions described herein In an electronic unit or a combination thereof.
对于软件实现,可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For a software implementation, the techniques described herein can be implemented by modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein. The software code can be stored in memory and executed by the processor. The memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
可选的,处理器2001还用于:在所述用户终端与所述网络侧设备进行无线资源控制RRC连接建立时,接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令;或者在所述用户终端建立与所述网络侧设备的RRC连接后,接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令;或者接收所述网络侧设备通过广播消息发送的配置信令。Optionally, the processor 2001 is further configured to: when the user terminal and the network side device perform radio resource control RRC connection establishment, receive configuration signaling sent by the network side device; or establish, at the user terminal, After receiving the RRC connection with the network side device, receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device; or receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device by using a broadcast message.
可选的,处理器2001还用于:判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行随机接入过程。Optionally, the processor 2001 is further configured to: determine whether the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the uplink resource meets a preset trigger condition; if the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets the preset trigger Condition, the random access process is performed.
可选的,处理器2001还用于:判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行调度请求SR过程。Optionally, the processor 2001 is further configured to: determine whether the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the uplink resource meets a preset trigger condition; if the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets the preset trigger Condition, the scheduling request SR process is executed.
可选的,处理器2001还用于:判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行接受上行授权调度过程。Optionally, the processor 2001 is further configured to: determine whether the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the uplink resource meets a preset trigger condition; if the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets the preset trigger If the condition is met, the process of accepting the uplink authorization scheduling is performed.
可选的,所述免调度的上行资源包括:映射至不同的逻辑信道映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同优先级的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同时延需求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同误码率要求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同的QCI的业务映射的至少两个上行资源中的至少一项。Optionally, the unscheduled uplink resource includes: at least two uplink resources that are mapped to different logical channel mappings, at least two uplink resources that are mapped to service mappings of different priorities, and services that are mapped to different delay requirements. At least two uplink resources mapped, at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different error rate requirements, and at least one of at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different QCIs.
可选的,处理器2001还用于:识别所述上行数据的特征;在所述免调度的上行资源中,选择与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源;在与所述上行 数据的特征匹配的上行资源上,发送所述上行数据。Optionally, the processor 2001 is further configured to: identify a feature of the uplink data; select, in the unscheduled uplink resource, an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data; and feature in the uplink data The uplink data is sent on the matched uplink resource.
可选的,处理器2001还用于:判断在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;若在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行随机接入过程;其中,所述与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源与所述预设触发条件对应,且不同的所述上行资源对应不同的预设触发条件。Optionally, the processor 2001 is further configured to: determine whether the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data meets a preset trigger condition; if the uplink is matched with the feature of the uplink data And performing the random access process, where the sending condition that the uplink data is sent on the resource meets the preset triggering condition, where the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data corresponds to the preset triggering condition, and is different The uplink resource corresponds to different preset trigger conditions.
可选的,所述预设触发条件包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the preset triggering condition includes at least one of the following:
连续n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;N consecutive new data packets failed to be sent for the first time;
预设时间内n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets fail to be sent for the first time within the preset time;
k个数据包中的n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets in k packets failed to be sent for the first time;
连续n个数据包的发送总次数达到第一预设最大重传次数;The total number of consecutive n data packets sent reaches the first preset maximum number of retransmissions;
预设时间内n个数据包的发送总次数达到第二预设最大重传次数;The total number of times that the n data packets are sent within the preset time reaches the second preset maximum number of retransmissions;
k个数据包中的n个数据包的发送总次数达到第三预设最大重传次数;The total number of times of sending n packets of k data packets reaches the third preset maximum number of retransmissions;
第一个数据包发送失败的次数达到t次;The number of times the first packet failed to be sent reached t times;
携带缓冲区状态报告BSR的数据包发送失败的次数达到m次;The number of times the packet transmission failure of the BSR carrying the buffer status report reaches m times;
其中,所述n、k、t和m均为预设正整数,且n小于或者等于k。Wherein, the n, k, t, and m are all preset positive integers, and n is less than or equal to k.
可选的,所述免调度的上行资源包括至少两个上行资源;则处理器2001还用于:确定所述至少两个上行资源中的目标上行资源;在所述目标上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;其中,所述上行数据包括相同的或不同的至少两个数据。Optionally, the unscheduled uplink resource includes at least two uplink resources; the processor 2001 is further configured to: determine a target uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources; and on the target uplink resource, The network side device sends uplink data, where the uplink data includes at least two data that are the same or different.
可选的,处理器2001还用于:若接收到所述网络侧设备发送的广播消息,则在所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;其中,所述广播消息指示所述网络侧设备检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突。Optionally, the processor 2001 is further configured to: when receiving the broadcast message sent by the network side device, on the at least one uplink resource except the target uplink resource, in the at least two uplink resources, The network side device sends uplink data, where the broadcast message indicates that the network side device detects that there is a conflict in sending uplink data on the target uplink resource.
可选的,处理器2001还用于:监听广播调度信息或者物理下行控制信道PDCCH通知;若所述广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知指示所述用户终端在其他上行资源上发送数据,则在所述目标上行资源和所述其他上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;其中,所述其他上行资源包括所述至少两个 上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源。Optionally, the processor 2001 is further configured to: monitor broadcast scheduling information or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH notification; if the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification indicates that the user terminal sends data on other uplink resources, the target is And transmitting, by the uplink device, the uplink data to the network side device, where the other uplink resource includes at least one uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources except the target uplink resource.
可选的,处理器2001还用于:按照预设时间周期,监听调度广播信息或者PDCCH通知。Optionally, the processor 2001 is further configured to: monitor scheduled broadcast information or PDCCH notification according to a preset time period.
本公开实施例提供的用户终端中,接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据。从而用户终端在发送上行数据时,不需要网络侧设备的上行调度,从而本公开实施例提供的用户终端,能够降低数据时延和信令开销。The user terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure receives configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal, and on the uplink resource, to the network The side device sends uplink data. Therefore, the user terminal does not need the uplink scheduling of the network side device when transmitting the uplink data, so that the user terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce the data delay and the signaling overhead.
第七实施例Seventh embodiment
请参阅图21,图21是本公开实施例应用的用户终端的结构图,能够实现第三实施例中的接收端的标识符定义方法的细节并达到相同的效果。如图21所示,用户终端2100包括射频(Radio Freq,RF)电路2110、存储器2121、输入单元2130、显示单元2140、处理器2150、音频电路2160、通信模块2170、和电源2180。Referring to FIG. 21, FIG. 21 is a structural diagram of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which can implement the details of the identifier definition method of the receiving end in the third embodiment and achieve the same effect. As shown in FIG. 21, the user terminal 2100 includes a radio frequency (RF) circuit 2110, a memory 2121, an input unit 2130, a display unit 2140, a processor 2150, an audio circuit 2160, a communication module 2170, and a power source 2180.
输入单元2130可用于接收用户输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与用户终端2100的用户设置以及功能控制有关的信号输入。具体地,本公开实施例中,该输入单元2130可以包括触控面板2131。触控面板2131,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板2131上的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板2131可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给该处理器2150,并能接收处理器2150发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板2131。除了触控面板2131,输入单元2130还可以包括其他输入设备2132,其他输入设备2132可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 2130 can be configured to receive numeric or character information input by the user, and to generate signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the user terminal 2100. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the input unit 2130 may include a touch panel 2131. The touch panel 2131, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the operation of the user using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus on the touch panel 2131), and according to the preset The programmed program drives the corresponding connection device. Optionally, the touch panel 2131 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information. The processor 2150 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 2150 and execute them. In addition, the touch panel 2131 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 2131, the input unit 2130 may further include other input devices 2132. The other input devices 2132 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like. One or more of them.
其中,显示单元2140可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息 以及用户终端2100的各种菜单界面。显示单元2140可包括显示面板2141,可选的,可以采用LCD或有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板2141。The display unit 2140 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menu interfaces of the user terminal 2100. The display unit 2140 may include a display panel 2141. Alternatively, the display panel 2141 may be configured in the form of an LCD or an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED).
应注意,触控面板2131可以覆盖显示面板2141,形成触摸显示屏,当该触摸显示屏检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器2150以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器2150根据触摸事件的类型在触摸显示屏上提供相应的视觉输出。It should be noted that the touch panel 2131 can cover the display panel 2141 to form a touch display screen, and when the touch display screen detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 2150 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor The 2150 provides a corresponding visual output on the touch display depending on the type of touch event.
触摸显示屏包括应用程序界面显示区及常用控件显示区。该应用程序界面显示区及该常用控件显示区的排列方式并不限定,可以为上下排列、左右排列等可以区分两个显示区的排列方式。该应用程序界面显示区可以用于显示应用程序的界面。每一个界面可以包含至少一个应用程序的图标和/或widget桌面控件等界面元素。该应用程序界面显示区也可以为不包含任何内容的空界面。该常用控件显示区用于显示使用率较高的控件,例如,设置按钮、界面编号、滚动条、电话本图标等应用程序图标等。The touch display includes an application interface display area and a common control display area. The arrangement manner of the application interface display area and the display area of the common control is not limited, and the arrangement manner of the two display areas can be distinguished by up-and-down arrangement, left-right arrangement, and the like. The application interface display area can be used to display the interface of the application. Each interface can contain interface elements such as at least one application's icon and/or widget desktop control. The application interface display area can also be an empty interface that does not contain any content. The common control display area is used to display controls with high usage, such as setting buttons, interface numbers, scroll bars, phone book icons, and the like.
处理器2150是用户终端2100的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在第一存储器2121内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在第二存储器2122内的数据,执行用户终端2100的各种功能和处理数据,从而对用户终端2100进行整体监控。可选的,处理器2150可包括一个或多个处理单元。The processor 2150 is a control center of the user terminal 2100, which connects various parts of the entire mobile phone using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the first memory 2121, and calling stored in the second memory. The data in 2122 performs various functions and processing data of the user terminal 2100, thereby performing overall monitoring on the user terminal 2100. Optionally, the processor 2150 can include one or more processing units.
在本公开实施例中,通过调用存储该第一存储器2121内的软件程序和/或模块和/或该第二存储器2122内的数据,处理器2150用于:接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, by calling a software program and/or a module stored in the first memory 2121 and/or data in the second memory 2122, the processor 2150 is configured to: receive configuration signaling sent by the network side device. The configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal, and send uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource.
可选的,处理器2150还用于:在所述用户终端与所述网络侧设备进行无线资源控制RRC连接建立时,接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令;或者在所述用户终端建立与所述网络侧设备的RRC连接后,接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令;或者接收所述网络侧设备通过广播消息发送的配置信令。Optionally, the processor 2150 is further configured to: when the user terminal performs radio resource control RRC connection establishment with the network side device, receive configuration signaling sent by the network side device; or establish at the user terminal After receiving the RRC connection with the network side device, receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device; or receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device by using a broadcast message.
可选的,处理器2150还用于:判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情 况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行随机接入过程。Optionally, the processor 2150 is further configured to: determine whether the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition; if the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets the preset triggering Condition, the random access process is performed.
可选的,处理器2150还用于:判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行调度请求SR过程。Optionally, the processor 2150 is further configured to: determine whether the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition; if the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets the preset triggering Condition, the scheduling request SR process is executed.
可选的,处理器2150还用于:判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行接受上行授权调度过程。Optionally, the processor 2150 is further configured to: determine whether the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition; if the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets the preset triggering If the condition is met, the process of accepting the uplink authorization scheduling is performed.
可选的,所述免调度的上行资源包括:映射至不同的逻辑信道映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同优先级的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同时延需求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同误码率要求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同的QCI的业务映射的至少两个上行资源中的至少一项。Optionally, the unscheduled uplink resource includes: at least two uplink resources that are mapped to different logical channel mappings, at least two uplink resources that are mapped to service mappings of different priorities, and services that are mapped to different delay requirements. At least two uplink resources mapped, at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different error rate requirements, and at least one of at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different QCIs.
可选的,处理器2150还用于:识别所述上行数据的特征;在所述免调度的上行资源中,选择与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源;在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上,发送所述上行数据。Optionally, the processor 2150 is further configured to: identify a feature of the uplink data; select, in the unscheduled uplink resource, an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data; and feature in the uplink data The uplink data is sent on the matched uplink resource.
可选的,处理器2150还用于:判断在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;若在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行随机接入过程;其中,所述与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源与所述预设触发条件对应,且不同的所述上行资源对应不同的预设触发条件。Optionally, the processor 2150 is further configured to: determine whether the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data meets a preset trigger condition; if the uplink is matched with the feature of the uplink data And performing the random access process, where the sending condition that the uplink data is sent on the resource meets the preset triggering condition, where the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data corresponds to the preset triggering condition, and is different The uplink resource corresponds to different preset trigger conditions.
可选的,所述预设触发条件包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the preset triggering condition includes at least one of the following:
连续n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;N consecutive new data packets failed to be sent for the first time;
预设时间内n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets fail to be sent for the first time within the preset time;
k个数据包中的n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets in k packets failed to be sent for the first time;
连续n个数据包的发送总次数达到第一预设最大重传次数;The total number of consecutive n data packets sent reaches the first preset maximum number of retransmissions;
预设时间内n个数据包的发送总次数达到第二预设最大重传次数;The total number of times that the n data packets are sent within the preset time reaches the second preset maximum number of retransmissions;
k个数据包中的n个数据包的发送总次数达到第三预设最大重传次数;The total number of times of sending n packets of k data packets reaches the third preset maximum number of retransmissions;
第一个数据包发送失败的次数达到t次;The number of times the first packet failed to be sent reached t times;
携带缓冲区状态报告BSR的数据包发送失败的次数达到m次;The number of times the packet transmission failure of the BSR carrying the buffer status report reaches m times;
其中,所述n、k、t和m均为预设正整数,且n小于或者等于k。Wherein, the n, k, t, and m are all preset positive integers, and n is less than or equal to k.
可选的,所述免调度的上行资源包括至少两个上行资源;则处理器2150还用于:确定所述至少两个上行资源中的目标上行资源;在所述目标上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;其中,所述上行数据包括相同的或不同的至少两个数据。Optionally, the unscheduled uplink resource includes at least two uplink resources, where the processor 2150 is further configured to: determine a target uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources; and on the target uplink resource, The network side device sends uplink data, where the uplink data includes at least two data that are the same or different.
可选的,处理器2150还用于:若接收到所述网络侧设备发送的广播消息,则在所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;其中,所述广播消息指示所述网络侧设备检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突。Optionally, the processor 2150 is further configured to: if receiving the broadcast message sent by the network side device, on the at least one uplink resource except the target uplink resource, in the at least two uplink resources, The network side device sends uplink data, where the broadcast message indicates that the network side device detects that there is a conflict in sending uplink data on the target uplink resource.
可选的,处理器2150还用于:监听广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知;若所述广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知指示所述用户终端在其他上行资源上发送数据,则在所述目标上行资源和所述其他上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;其中,所述其他上行资源包括所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源。Optionally, the processor 2150 is further configured to: monitor broadcast scheduling information or a PDCCH notification; if the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification indicates that the user terminal sends data on other uplink resources, the target uplink resource and the The uplink resource is sent to the network side device, where the other uplink resource includes at least one uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources except the target uplink resource.
可选的,处理器2150还用于:按照预设时间周期,监听广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知。Optionally, the processor 2150 is further configured to: listen to broadcast scheduling information or a PDCCH notification according to a preset time period.
本公开实施例提供的用户终端中,接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据。从而用户终端在发送上行数据时,不需要网络侧设备的上行调度,从而本公开实施例提供的用户终端,能够降低数据时延和信令开销。The user terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure receives configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal, and on the uplink resource, to the network The side device sends uplink data. Therefore, the user terminal does not need the uplink scheduling of the network side device when transmitting the uplink data, so that the user terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce the data delay and the signaling overhead.
第八实施例Eighth embodiment
参见图22,图22是本公开实施例应用的网络侧设备的结构图,能够实现第三实施例中的上行数据接收方法的细节,并达到相同的效果。如图22所示,接收端2200包括:处理器2201、收发机2202、存储器2203和总线接口,其中:Referring to FIG. 22, FIG. 22 is a structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which can implement the details of the uplink data receiving method in the third embodiment, and achieve the same effect. As shown in FIG. 22, the receiving end 2200 includes a processor 2201, a transceiver 2202, a memory 2203, and a bus interface, where:
处理器2201,用于读取存储器2203中的程序,执行下列过程:The processor 2201 is configured to read a program in the memory 2203 and perform the following process:
向用户终端发送配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调 度的上行资源;在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据。Sending configuration signaling to the user terminal, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unregulated uplink resource for the user terminal, and the uplink data sent by the user terminal is received on the uplink resource.
其中,收发机2202,用于在处理器2201的控制下接收和发送数据。The transceiver 2202 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 2201.
在图22中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器2201代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器2203代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机2202可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。In FIG. 22, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 2201 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 2203. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 2202 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
处理器2201负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器2203可以存储处理器2201在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 2201 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and the usual processing, and the memory 2203 can store data used by the processor 2201 when performing operations.
可选的,处理器2201还用于:在所述网络侧设备与所述用户终端进行RRC连接建立时,向用户终端发送配置信令;或者在所述网络侧设备与所述用户终端建立RRC连接后,向用户终端发送配置信令;或者通过广播消息向用户终端发送配置信令。Optionally, the processor 2201 is further configured to: when the network side device performs an RRC connection establishment with the user terminal, send configuration signaling to the user terminal; or establish an RRC between the network side device and the user terminal. After the connection, the configuration signaling is sent to the user terminal; or the configuration signaling is sent to the user terminal through the broadcast message.
可选的,处理器2201还用于:若所述用户终端在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的随机接入过程。Optionally, the processor 2201 is further configured to: if the sending condition that the user terminal sends uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition, perform a random access procedure corresponding to the user terminal.
可选的,处理器2201还用于:若所述用户终端在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的SR过程。Optionally, the processor 2201 is further configured to: if the sending condition that the user terminal sends the uplink data on the uplink resource meets the preset triggering condition, execute the SR process corresponding to the user terminal.
可选的,处理器2201还用于:若所述用户终端在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的上行授权调度过程。Optionally, the processor 2201 is further configured to: if the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition, perform an uplink authorization scheduling process corresponding to the user terminal.
可选的,所述免调度的上行资源包括:映射至不同的逻辑信道映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同优先级的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同时延需求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同误码率要求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同的服务质量类别标识QCI的业务映射的至少两个上行资源中的至少一项。Optionally, the unscheduled uplink resource includes: at least two uplink resources that are mapped to different logical channel mappings, at least two uplink resources that are mapped to service mappings of different priorities, and services that are mapped to different delay requirements. Mapping at least two uplink resources, at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different error rate requirements, and at least one of at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different quality of service class identification QCIs.
可选的,处理器2201还用于:在与上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的所述上行数据。Optionally, the processor 2201 is further configured to: receive the uplink data sent by the user terminal on an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data.
可选的,处理器2201还用于:若所述用户终端在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的随机接入过程;其中,与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源与所述预设触发条件对应,不同的所述上行资源对应不同的预设触发条件。Optionally, the processor 2201 is further configured to: if the sending condition that the user terminal sends the uplink data on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data meets a preset trigger condition, perform random processing corresponding to the user terminal. An access process, where the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data corresponds to the preset trigger condition, and the different uplink resources correspond to different preset trigger conditions.
可选的,所述预设触发条件包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the preset triggering condition includes at least one of the following:
连续n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;N consecutive new data packets failed to be sent for the first time;
预设时间内n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets fail to be sent for the first time within the preset time;
k个数据包中的n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets in k packets failed to be sent for the first time;
连续n个数据包的发送总次数达到第一预设最大重传次数;The total number of consecutive n data packets sent reaches the first preset maximum number of retransmissions;
预设时间内n个数据包的发送总次数达到第二预设最大重传次数;The total number of times that the n data packets are sent within the preset time reaches the second preset maximum number of retransmissions;
k个数据包中的n个数据包的发送总次数达到第三预设最大重传次数;The total number of times of sending n packets of k data packets reaches the third preset maximum number of retransmissions;
第一个数据包发送失败的次数达到t次;The number of times the first packet failed to be sent reached t times;
携带BSR的数据包发送失败的次数达到m次;The number of times the data packet carrying the BSR fails to be sent reaches m times;
其中,所述n、k、t和m均为预设正整数,且n小于或者等于k。Wherein, the n, k, t, and m are all preset positive integers, and n is less than or equal to k.
可选的,所述免调度的上行资源包括至少两个上行资源;处理器2201还用于:在所述至少两个上行资源中的目标上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据;其中,所述上行数据包括相同的或不同的至少两个数据。Optionally, the unscheduled uplink resource includes at least two uplink resources, and the processor 2201 is further configured to: receive the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the target uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources; The uplink data includes at least two data that are the same or different.
可选的,处理器2201还用于:若检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突,则向所述用户终端发送广播消息;在所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据;其中,所述广播消息指示所述网络侧设备检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突。Optionally, the processor 2201 is further configured to: if it detects that there is a conflict in sending the uplink data on the target uplink resource, send a broadcast message to the user terminal; and remove the target uplink from the at least two uplink resources. The uplink data sent by the user terminal is received on the at least one uplink resource, where the broadcast message indicates that the network side device detects that there is a conflict in sending the uplink data on the target uplink resource.
可选的,处理器2201还用于:若所述广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知指示所述用户终端在其他上行资源上发送数据,则在所述目标上行资源和所述其他上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据;其中,所述其他上行资源包括所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源。Optionally, the processor 2201 is further configured to: if the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification indicates that the user terminal sends data on another uplink resource, receive the location on the target uplink resource and the other uplink resource. The uplink data sent by the user terminal, where the other uplink resources include at least one uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources except the target uplink resource.
可选的,处理器2201还用于:按照预设时间周期,向所述用户终端发送广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知。Optionally, the processor 2201 is further configured to: send the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification to the user terminal according to a preset time period.
本公开实施例提供的网络侧设备中,向用户终端发送配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据。从而用户终端在发送上行数据时,不需要网络侧设备的上行调度,从而本公开实施例提供的用户终端,能够降低数据时延和信令开销。In the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration signaling is sent to the user terminal, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal, and the user terminal is received on the uplink resource. The uplink data sent. Therefore, the user terminal does not need the uplink scheduling of the network side device when transmitting the uplink data, so that the user terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce the data delay and the signaling overhead.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present disclosure.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本公开实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技 术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the portion of the technical solution of the present disclosure that contributes in essence or to the prior art or the portion of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only the specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the disclosure. It should be covered within the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (58)

  1. 一种上行数据发送方法,应用于用户终端,包括:An uplink data sending method is applied to a user terminal, including:
    接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;Receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal;
    在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据。Sending uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令的步骤,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the step of receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device comprises:
    在所述用户终端与所述网络侧设备进行无线资源控制RRC连接建立时,接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令;Receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device when the user terminal performs radio resource control RRC connection establishment with the network side device;
    或者在所述用户终端建立与所述网络侧设备的RRC连接后,接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令;Or after the user terminal establishes an RRC connection with the network side device, receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device;
    或者接收所述网络侧设备通过广播消息发送的配置信令。Or receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device by using a broadcast message.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after the step of transmitting uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource, the method further includes:
    判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;Determining whether the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset trigger condition;
    若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行随机接入过程。And if the sending condition that the uplink data is sent on the uplink resource meets the preset trigger condition, performing a random access procedure.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after the step of transmitting uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource, the method further includes:
    判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;Determining whether the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset trigger condition;
    若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行调度请求SR过程。If the sending condition of the uplink data sent on the uplink resource satisfies the preset trigger condition, the scheduling request SR process is performed.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after the step of transmitting uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource, the method further includes:
    判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;Determining whether the sending condition of sending the uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset trigger condition;
    若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行接受上行授权调度过程。If the sending condition of the uplink data sent on the uplink resource satisfies the preset trigger condition, the process of accepting the uplink grant scheduling is performed.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述免调度的上行资源包括:映射至不同的逻辑信道映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同优先级的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同时延需求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同误码率要求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同的服务质量类别标识QCI的业务映射的至少两个上行资源中的至少一项。The method according to claim 1, wherein the unscheduled uplink resource comprises: at least two uplink resources mapped to different logical channel mappings, at least two uplink resources mapped to different priority traffic mappings, and mappings At least two uplink resources mapped to a service with different delay requirements, at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different error rate requirements, and at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different QoS class identification QCIs At least one of them.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据的步骤,包括:The method of claim 6, wherein the step of transmitting uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource comprises:
    识别所述上行数据的特征;Identifying characteristics of the uplink data;
    在所述免调度的上行资源中,选择与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源;Selecting, in the unscheduled uplink resource, an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data;
    在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上,发送所述上行数据。And transmitting the uplink data on an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上,发送所述上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 7, wherein after the step of transmitting the uplink data on an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data, the method further includes:
    判断在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;Determining whether a transmission condition of transmitting uplink data on an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data meets a preset trigger condition;
    若在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行随机接入过程;And if the sending condition that the uplink data is sent on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data meets the preset trigger condition, performing a random access procedure;
    其中,与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源与所述预设触发条件对应,不同的所述上行资源对应不同的预设触发条件。The uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data corresponds to the preset triggering condition, and the different uplink resources correspond to different preset triggering conditions.
  9. 根据权利要求3、4、5或8所述的方法,其中,所述预设触发条件包括如下至少一项:The method according to claim 3, 4, 5 or 8, wherein the preset trigger condition comprises at least one of the following:
    连续n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;N consecutive new data packets failed to be sent for the first time;
    预设时间内n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets fail to be sent for the first time within the preset time;
    k个数据包中的n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets in k packets failed to be sent for the first time;
    连续n个数据包的发送总次数达到第一预设最大重传次数;The total number of consecutive n data packets sent reaches the first preset maximum number of retransmissions;
    预设时间内n个数据包的发送总次数达到第二预设最大重传次数;The total number of times that the n data packets are sent within the preset time reaches the second preset maximum number of retransmissions;
    k个数据包中的n个数据包的发送总次数达到第三预设最大重传次数;The total number of times of sending n packets of k data packets reaches the third preset maximum number of retransmissions;
    第一个数据包发送失败的次数达到t次;The number of times the first packet failed to be sent reached t times;
    携带缓冲区状态报告BSR的数据包发送失败的次数达到m次;The number of times the packet transmission failure of the BSR carrying the buffer status report reaches m times;
    其中,所述n、k、t和m均为预设正整数,且n小于或者等于k。Wherein, the n, k, t, and m are all preset positive integers, and n is less than or equal to k.
  10. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述免调度的上行资源包括至少两个上行资源;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the unscheduled uplink resource comprises at least two uplink resources;
    则所述在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据的步骤,包括:And the step of sending the uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource, including:
    确定所述至少两个上行资源中的目标上行资源;Determining a target uplink resource in the at least two uplink resources;
    在所述目标上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;Sending uplink data to the network side device on the target uplink resource;
    其中,所述上行数据包括相同的或不同的至少两个数据。The uplink data includes at least two data that are the same or different.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,在所述目标上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 10, wherein after the step of transmitting the uplink data to the network side device on the target uplink resource, the method further includes:
    若接收到所述网络侧设备发送的广播消息,则在所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;If the broadcast message sent by the network side device is received, the uplink data is sent to the network side device on the at least one uplink resource except the target uplink resource in the at least two uplink resources;
    其中,所述广播消息指示所述网络侧设备检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突。The broadcast message indicates that the network side device detects that there is a conflict in sending uplink data on the target uplink resource.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,在所述接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein after the step of receiving configuration signaling sent by the network side device, the method further comprises:
    监听广播调度信息或者物理下行控制信道PDCCH通知;Listening to broadcast scheduling information or physical downlink control channel PDCCH notification;
    则所述在所述目标上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据的步骤,包括:And the step of sending the uplink data to the network side device on the target uplink resource, including:
    若所述广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知指示所述用户终端在其他上行资源上发送数据,则在所述目标上行资源和所述其他上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;And if the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification indicates that the user terminal sends data on another uplink resource, sending uplink data to the network side device on the target uplink resource and the other uplink resource;
    其中,所述其他上行资源包括所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源。The other uplink resource includes at least one uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources except the target uplink resource.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述监听广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知的步骤,包括:The method of claim 12, wherein the step of listening to broadcast scheduling information or PDCCH notification comprises:
    按照预设时间周期,监听广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知。The broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification is monitored according to a preset time period.
  14. 一种上行数据接收方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:An uplink data receiving method is applied to a network side device, including:
    向用户终端发送配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;Sending configuration signaling to the user terminal, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal;
    在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据。Receiving uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述向用户终端发送配置信令的步骤,包括:The method of claim 14, wherein the step of transmitting configuration signaling to the user terminal comprises:
    在所述网络侧设备与所述用户终端进行RRC连接建立时,向用户终端发送配置信令;When the network side device performs an RRC connection establishment with the user terminal, sending configuration signaling to the user terminal;
    或者在所述网络侧设备与所述用户终端建立RRC连接后,向用户终端发送配置信令;Or after the network side device establishes an RRC connection with the user terminal, sending configuration signaling to the user terminal;
    或者通过广播消息向用户终端发送配置信令。Or sending configuration signaling to the user terminal through a broadcast message.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein after the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource, the method further includes:
    若所述用户终端在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的随机接入过程。If the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition, the random access procedure corresponding to the user terminal is performed.
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein after the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource, the method further includes:
    若所述用户终端在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的SR过程。And if the sending condition that the user terminal sends the uplink data on the uplink resource meets the preset triggering condition, the SR process corresponding to the user terminal is performed.
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein after the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource, the method further includes:
    若所述用户终端在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的上行授权调度过程。If the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource meets the preset triggering condition, the uplink authorization scheduling process corresponding to the user terminal is performed.
  19. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述免调度的上行资源包括:映射至不同的逻辑信道映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同优先级的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同时延需求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同误码率要求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同的服务质量类别标识QCI的业务映射的至少两个上行资源中的至少一项。The method according to claim 14, wherein the unscheduled uplink resource comprises: at least two uplink resources mapped to different logical channel mappings, at least two uplink resources mapped to different priority traffic mappings, and mappings At least two uplink resources mapped to a service with different delay requirements, at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different error rate requirements, and at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different QoS class identification QCIs At least one of them.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据的步骤,包括:The method of claim 19, wherein the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource comprises:
    在与上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的所述上行数据。Receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,在与上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的所述上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 20, wherein after the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data, the method further includes:
    若所述用户终端在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的随机接入过程;If the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data meets a preset triggering condition, performing a random access procedure corresponding to the user terminal;
    其中,与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源与所述预设触发条件对应,不同的所述上行资源对应不同的预设触发条件。The uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data corresponds to the preset triggering condition, and the different uplink resources correspond to different preset triggering conditions.
  22. 根据权利要求16、17、18或21所述的方法,其中,所述预设触发条件包括如下至少一项:The method according to claim 16, 17, 18 or 21, wherein the preset trigger condition comprises at least one of the following:
    连续n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;N consecutive new data packets failed to be sent for the first time;
    预设时间内n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets fail to be sent for the first time within the preset time;
    k个数据包中的n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets in k packets failed to be sent for the first time;
    连续n个数据包的发送总次数达到第一预设最大重传次数;The total number of consecutive n data packets sent reaches the first preset maximum number of retransmissions;
    预设时间内n个数据包的发送总次数达到第二预设最大重传次数;The total number of times that the n data packets are sent within the preset time reaches the second preset maximum number of retransmissions;
    k个数据包中的n个数据包的发送总次数达到第三预设最大重传次数;The total number of times of sending n packets of k data packets reaches the third preset maximum number of retransmissions;
    第一个数据包发送失败的次数达到t次;The number of times the first packet failed to be sent reached t times;
    携带BSR的数据包发送失败的次数达到m次;The number of times the data packet carrying the BSR fails to be sent reaches m times;
    其中,所述n、k、t和m均为预设正整数,且n小于或者等于k。Wherein, the n, k, t, and m are all preset positive integers, and n is less than or equal to k.
  23. 根据权利要求14至18中任一项所述方法,其中,所述免调度的上行资源包括至少两个上行资源;The method according to any one of claims 14 to 18, wherein the unscheduled uplink resource comprises at least two uplink resources;
    则所述在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据的步骤,包括:And the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource, including:
    在所述至少两个上行资源中的目标上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据;Receiving uplink data sent by the user terminal on the target uplink resource in the at least two uplink resources;
    其中,所述上行数据包括相同的或不同的至少两个数据。The uplink data includes at least two data that are the same or different.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其中,在所述至少两个上行资源中的目标上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 23, wherein after the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the target uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources, the method further includes:
    若检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突,则向所述用户终端发送广播消息;Sending a broadcast message to the user terminal if there is a conflict in detecting that the uplink data is sent on the target uplink resource;
    在所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据;Receiving uplink data sent by the user terminal on the at least one uplink resource except the target uplink resource in the at least two uplink resources;
    其中,所述广播消息指示所述网络侧设备检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突。The broadcast message indicates that the network side device detects that there is a conflict in sending uplink data on the target uplink resource.
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其中,在向用户终端发送配置信令的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 23, wherein after the step of transmitting configuration signaling to the user terminal, the method further comprises:
    向所述用户终端发送广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知;Sending broadcast scheduling information or a PDCCH notification to the user terminal;
    则所述在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据的步骤,包括:And the step of receiving the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource, including:
    若所述广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知指示所述用户终端在其他上行资源上发送数据,则在所述目标上行资源和所述其他上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据;And receiving the uplink data sent by the user equipment on the target uplink resource and the other uplink resource, if the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification indicates that the user terminal sends data on another uplink resource;
    其中,所述其他上行资源包括所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源。The other uplink resource includes at least one uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources except the target uplink resource.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其中,在向所述用户终端发送广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知的步骤,包括:The method of claim 25, wherein the step of transmitting broadcast scheduling information or PDCCH notification to the user terminal comprises:
    按照预设时间周期,向所述用户终端发送广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知。Broadcast scheduling information or PDCCH notification is sent to the user terminal according to a preset time period.
  27. 一种用户终端,包括:A user terminal comprising:
    配置信令接收模块,用于接收网络侧设备发送的配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;And configuring a signaling receiving module, configured to receive configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal;
    第一数据发送模块,用于在所述上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据。The first data sending module is configured to send uplink data to the network side device on the uplink resource.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的用户终端,其中,所述配置信令接收模块用 于在所述用户终端与所述网络侧设备进行RRC连接建立时,接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令;The user terminal according to claim 27, wherein the configuration signaling receiving module is configured to receive configuration signaling sent by the network side device when the user terminal performs an RRC connection establishment with the network side device;
    或者所述配置信令接收模块用于在所述用户终端建立与所述网络侧设备的RRC连接后,接收所述网络侧设备发送的配置信令;Or the configuration signaling receiving module is configured to: after the user terminal establishes an RRC connection with the network side device, receive configuration signaling sent by the network side device;
    或者所述配置信令接收模块用于接收所述网络侧设备通过广播消息发送的配置信令。Or the configuration signaling receiving module is configured to receive configuration signaling sent by the network side device by using a broadcast message.
  29. 根据权利要求27所述用户终端,其中,所述用户终端还包括:The user terminal of claim 27, wherein the user terminal further comprises:
    第一判断模块,用于判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;a first determining module, configured to determine whether a sending condition of sending uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset trigger condition;
    第一随机接入过程执行模块,用于若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行随机接入过程。And a first random access procedure execution module, configured to perform a random access procedure if the sending condition that the uplink data is sent on the uplink resource meets the preset trigger condition.
  30. 根据权利要求27所述用户终端,其中,所述用户终端还包括:The user terminal of claim 27, wherein the user terminal further comprises:
    第二判断模块,用于判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;a second determining module, configured to determine whether a sending condition of sending uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition;
    第一SR过程执行模块,用于若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行SR过程。The first SR process execution module is configured to execute the SR process if the sending condition of the uplink data sent on the uplink resource satisfies the preset trigger condition.
  31. 根据权利要求27所述用户终端,其中,所述用户终端还包括:The user terminal of claim 27, wherein the user terminal further comprises:
    第三判断模块,用于判断在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;a third determining module, configured to determine whether a sending condition of sending uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition;
    第一调度过程接受模块,用于若在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行接受上行授权调度过程。The first scheduling process accepting module is configured to perform an accepting uplink authorization scheduling process if the sending condition that the uplink data is sent on the uplink resource meets the preset triggering condition.
  32. 根据权利要求27所述用户终端,其中,所述免调度的上行资源包括:映射至不同的逻辑信道映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同优先级的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同时延需求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同误码率要求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同的QCI的业务映射的至少两个上行资源中的至少一项。The user equipment according to claim 27, wherein the unscheduled uplink resource comprises: at least two uplink resources mapped to different logical channel mappings, at least two uplink resources mapped to different priority traffic mappings, and mappings At least two uplink resources of a service mapping to different time delay requirements, at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different error rate requirements, and at least one of at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different QCIs item.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的用户终端,其中,所述第一数据发送模块包括:The user terminal according to claim 32, wherein the first data sending module comprises:
    识别单元,用于识别所述上行数据的特征;An identification unit, configured to identify a feature of the uplink data;
    选择单元,用于在所述免调度的上行资源中,选择与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源;a selecting unit, configured to select, in the unscheduled uplink resource, an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data;
    第一发送单元,用于在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上,发送所述上行数据。The first sending unit is configured to send the uplink data on an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的用户终端,其中,所述用户终端还包括:The user terminal of claim 33, wherein the user terminal further comprises:
    第四判断模块,用于判断在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况是否满足预设触发条件;a fourth determining module, configured to determine whether a sending condition of sending uplink data on an uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data meets a preset triggering condition;
    第二随机接入过程执行模块,用于若在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足所述预设触发条件,则执行随机接入过程;a second random access procedure execution module, configured to perform a random access procedure if the sending condition that the uplink data is sent on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data meets the preset trigger condition;
    其中,所述与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源与所述预设触发条件对应,且不同的所述上行资源对应不同的预设触发条件。The uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data corresponds to the preset triggering condition, and the different uplink resources correspond to different preset triggering conditions.
  35. 根据权利要求29、30、31或34所述的用户终端,其中,所述预设触发条件包括如下至少一项:The user terminal according to claim 29, 30, 31 or 34, wherein the preset trigger condition comprises at least one of the following:
    连续n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;N consecutive new data packets failed to be sent for the first time;
    预设时间内n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets fail to be sent for the first time within the preset time;
    k个数据包中的n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets in k packets failed to be sent for the first time;
    连续n个数据包的发送总次数达到第一预设最大重传次数;The total number of consecutive n data packets sent reaches the first preset maximum number of retransmissions;
    预设时间内n个数据包的发送总次数达到第二预设最大重传次数;The total number of times that the n data packets are sent within the preset time reaches the second preset maximum number of retransmissions;
    k个数据包中的n个数据包的发送总次数达到第三预设最大重传次数;The total number of times of sending n packets of k data packets reaches the third preset maximum number of retransmissions;
    第一个数据包发送失败的次数达到t次;The number of times the first packet failed to be sent reached t times;
    携带BSR的数据包发送失败的次数达到m次;The number of times the data packet carrying the BSR fails to be sent reaches m times;
    其中,所述n、k、t和m均为预设正整数,且n小于或者等于k。Wherein, the n, k, t, and m are all preset positive integers, and n is less than or equal to k.
  36. 根据权利要求27至31中任一项所述的用户终端,其中,所述免调度的上行资源包括至少两个上行资源;The user terminal according to any one of claims 27 to 31, wherein the unscheduled uplink resource comprises at least two uplink resources;
    则所述第一数据发送模块包括:The first data sending module includes:
    确定单元,用于确定所述至少两个上行资源中的目标上行资源;a determining unit, configured to determine a target uplink resource in the at least two uplink resources;
    第二发送单元,用于在所述目标上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;a second sending unit, configured to send uplink data to the network side device on the target uplink resource;
    其中,所述上行数据包括相同的或不同的至少两个数据。The uplink data includes at least two data that are the same or different.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的用户终端,其中,所述用户终端还包括:The user terminal of claim 36, wherein the user terminal further comprises:
    第二数据发送模块,用于若接收到所述网络侧设备发送的广播消息,则在所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;a second data sending module, configured to: when receiving the broadcast message sent by the network side device, on the at least one uplink resource except the target uplink resource, to the network The side device sends uplink data;
    其中,所述广播消息指示所述网络侧设备检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突。The broadcast message indicates that the network side device detects that there is a conflict in sending uplink data on the target uplink resource.
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的用户终端,其中,所述用户终端还包括:The user terminal of claim 36, wherein the user terminal further comprises:
    监听模块,用于监听广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知;a monitoring module, configured to monitor broadcast scheduling information or a PDCCH notification;
    则所述第一数据发送模块用于若所述广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知指示所述用户终端在其他上行资源上发送数据,则在所述目标上行资源和所述其他上行资源上,向所述网络侧设备发送上行数据;And the first data sending module is configured to: if the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification indicates that the user terminal sends data on another uplink resource, on the target uplink resource and the other uplink resource, The network side device sends uplink data.
    其中,所述其他上行资源包括所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源。The other uplink resource includes at least one uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources except the target uplink resource.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的用户终端,其中,所述监听模块用于按照预设时间周期,监听广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知。The user terminal according to claim 38, wherein the listening module is configured to listen to broadcast scheduling information or PDCCH notification according to a preset time period.
  40. 一种网络侧设备,包括:A network side device, including:
    配置信令发送模块,用于向用户终端发送配置信令,所述配置信令用于为所述用户终端配置免调度的上行资源;The configuration signaling sending module is configured to send configuration signaling to the user terminal, where the configuration signaling is used to configure an unscheduled uplink resource for the user terminal;
    第一数据接收模块,用于在所述上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据。The first data receiving module is configured to receive uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述配置信令发送模块用于在所述网络侧设备与所述用户终端进行RRC连接建立时,向用户终端发送配置信令;The network side device according to claim 40, wherein the configuration signaling sending module is configured to send configuration signaling to the user terminal when the network side device performs an RRC connection establishment with the user terminal;
    或者所述配置信令发送模块用于在所述网络侧设备与所述用户终端建立RRC连接后,向用户终端发送配置信令;Or the configuration signaling sending module is configured to send configuration signaling to the user terminal after the network side device establishes an RRC connection with the user terminal;
    或者所述配置信令发送模块用于通过广播消息向用户终端发送配置信令。Or the configuration signaling sending module is configured to send configuration signaling to the user terminal by using a broadcast message.
  42. 根据权利要求40所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述网络侧设备还包括:The network side device according to claim 40, wherein the network side device further comprises:
    第三随机接入过程执行模块,用于若所述用户终端在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的随机接入过程。And a third random access procedure execution module, configured to perform a random access procedure corresponding to the user terminal if the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition.
  43. 根据权利要求40所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述网络侧设备还包括:The network side device according to claim 40, wherein the network side device further comprises:
    第二SR过程执行模块,用于若所述用户终端在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的SR过程。And a second SR process execution module, configured to execute an SR process corresponding to the user terminal, if the sending condition that the user terminal sends uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset trigger condition.
  44. 根据权利要求40所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述网络侧设备还包括:The network side device according to claim 40, wherein the network side device further comprises:
    第二调度过程执行模块,用于若所述用户终端在所述上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的上行授权调度过程。And a second scheduling process execution module, configured to perform an uplink authorization scheduling process corresponding to the user terminal, if the sending condition that the user terminal sends uplink data on the uplink resource meets a preset triggering condition.
  45. 根据权利要求40所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述免调度的上行资源包括:映射至不同的逻辑信道映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同优先级的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同时延需求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同误码率要求的业务映射的至少两个上行资源、映射至不同的QCI的业务映射的至少两个上行资源中的至少一项。The network side device according to claim 40, wherein the unscheduled uplink resource comprises: at least two uplink resources mapped to different logical channel mappings, and at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different priorities At least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings with different delay requirements, at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different error rate requirements, and at least two uplink resources mapped to service mappings of different QCIs At least one.
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述第一数据接收模块用于在与上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的所述上行数据。The network side device according to claim 45, wherein the first data receiving module is configured to receive the uplink data sent by the user terminal on an uplink resource that matches a feature of the uplink data.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述网络侧设备还包括:The network side device according to claim 46, wherein the network side device further comprises:
    第四随机接入过程执行模块,用于若所述用户终端在与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源上发送上行数据的发送情况满足预设触发条件,则执行所述用户终端对应的随机接入过程;a fourth random access procedure execution module, configured to perform random processing corresponding to the user terminal if the sending condition of the uplink data sent by the user terminal on the uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data meets a preset triggering condition Access process
    其中,与所述上行数据的特征匹配的上行资源与所述预设触发条件对应,不同的所述上行资源对应不同的预设触发条件。The uplink resource that matches the feature of the uplink data corresponds to the preset triggering condition, and the different uplink resources correspond to different preset triggering conditions.
  48. 根据权利要求42、43、44或47所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述预设触发条件包括如下至少一项:The network side device according to claim 42, 43, 44 or 47, wherein the preset trigger condition comprises at least one of the following:
    连续n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;N consecutive new data packets failed to be sent for the first time;
    预设时间内n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets fail to be sent for the first time within the preset time;
    k个数据包中的n个新数据包均第一次发送失败;n new data packets in k packets failed to be sent for the first time;
    连续n个数据包的发送总次数达到第一预设最大重传次数;The total number of consecutive n data packets sent reaches the first preset maximum number of retransmissions;
    预设时间内n个数据包的发送总次数达到第二预设最大重传次数;The total number of times that the n data packets are sent within the preset time reaches the second preset maximum number of retransmissions;
    k个数据包中的n个数据包的发送总次数达到第三预设最大重传次数;The total number of times of sending n packets of k data packets reaches the third preset maximum number of retransmissions;
    第一个数据包发送失败的次数达到t次;The number of times the first packet failed to be sent reached t times;
    携带BSR的数据包发送失败的次数达到m次;The number of times the data packet carrying the BSR fails to be sent reaches m times;
    其中,所述n、k、t和m均为预设正整数,且n小于或者等于k。Wherein, the n, k, t, and m are all preset positive integers, and n is less than or equal to k.
  49. 根据权利要求40至44中任一项所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述免调度的上行资源包括至少两个上行资源;The network side device according to any one of claims 40 to 44, wherein the unscheduled uplink resource comprises at least two uplink resources;
    则所述第一数据接收模块用于在所述至少两个上行资源中的目标上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据;The first data receiving module is configured to receive uplink data sent by the user terminal on a target uplink resource in the at least two uplink resources;
    其中,所述上行数据包括相同的或不同的至少两个数据。The uplink data includes at least two data that are the same or different.
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述网络侧设备还包括:The network side device according to claim 49, wherein the network side device further comprises:
    广播消息发送模块,用于若检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突,则向所述用户终端发送广播消息;a broadcast message sending module, configured to send a broadcast message to the user terminal if there is a conflict in detecting that the uplink data is sent on the target uplink resource;
    第二数据接收模块,用于在所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据;a second data receiving module, configured to receive uplink data sent by the user terminal on the at least one uplink resource except the target uplink resource in the at least two uplink resources;
    其中,所述广播消息指示所述网络侧设备检测到所述目标上行资源上发送上行数据存在冲突。The broadcast message indicates that the network side device detects that there is a conflict in sending uplink data on the target uplink resource.
  51. 根据权利要求49所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述网络侧设备还包括:The network side device according to claim 49, wherein the network side device further comprises:
    通知发送模块,用于向所述用户终端发送广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知;a notification sending module, configured to send broadcast scheduling information or a PDCCH notification to the user terminal;
    则所述第一数据接收模块用于若所述广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知指示所述用户终端在其他上行资源上发送数据,则在所述目标上行资源和所述其他上行资源上,接收所述用户终端发送的上行数据;And the first data receiving module is configured to receive, on the target uplink resource and the other uplink resource, if the broadcast scheduling information or the PDCCH notification indicates that the user terminal sends data on another uplink resource. Uplink data sent by the user terminal;
    其中,所述其他上行资源包括所述至少两个上行资源中除所述目标上行资源之外的至少一个上行资源。The other uplink resource includes at least one uplink resource of the at least two uplink resources except the target uplink resource.
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述通知发送模块用于按照预设时间周期,向所述用户终端发送广播调度信息或者PDCCH通知。The network side device according to claim 51, wherein the notification sending module is configured to send broadcast scheduling information or a PDCCH notification to the user terminal according to a preset time period.
  53. 一种用户终端,包括:A user terminal comprising:
    至少一个处理器、存储器、至少一个网络接口和用户接口;以及At least one processor, memory, at least one network interface, and a user interface;
    总线系统,其中,所述至少一个处理器、所述存储器、所述至少一个网络接口和所述用户接口通过上述总线系统耦合在一起,a bus system, wherein the at least one processor, the memory, the at least one network interface, and the user interface are coupled together by the bus system,
    其中,所述至少一个处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的程序或指令执行根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的上行数据发送方法。The at least one processor performs the uplink data transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 13 by calling a program or an instruction stored in the memory.
  54. 一种网络侧设备,包括:A network side device, including:
    至少一个处理器、存储器、至少一个网络接口和用户接口;以及At least one processor, memory, at least one network interface, and a user interface;
    总线系统,其中,所述至少一个处理器、所述存储器、所述至少一个网络接口和所述用户接口通过上述总线系统耦合在一起,a bus system, wherein the at least one processor, the memory, the at least one network interface, and the user interface are coupled together by the bus system,
    其中,所述至少一个处理器通过调用所述存储器中存储的程序或指令执行根据权利要求14至26中任一项所述的上行数据接收方法。The at least one processor executes the uplink data receiving method according to any one of claims 14 to 26 by calling a program or an instruction stored in the memory.
  55. 一种终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的上行数据发送方法。A terminal comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor executing the computer program to implement any one of claims 1 to 13 The uplink data transmission method described in the item.
  56. 一种基站,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求14至26中任一项所述的上行数据接收方法。A base station comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor executing the computer program to implement any one of claims 14 to 26 The uplink data receiving method described in the item.
  57. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述程序被处理器执行时,实现如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的上行数据发送方法。A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the program being executed by a processor, implementing the uplink data transmitting method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
  58. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述程序被处理器执行时,实现如权利要求14至26中任一项所述的上行数据接收方法。A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the program being executed by a processor, implementing the uplink data receiving method according to any one of claims 14 to 26.
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