WO2018137401A1 - Data sending method and apparatus, network side device, terminal and storage medium - Google Patents

Data sending method and apparatus, network side device, terminal and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018137401A1
WO2018137401A1 PCT/CN2017/113662 CN2017113662W WO2018137401A1 WO 2018137401 A1 WO2018137401 A1 WO 2018137401A1 CN 2017113662 W CN2017113662 W CN 2017113662W WO 2018137401 A1 WO2018137401 A1 WO 2018137401A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
uplink
resource
reference signal
uplink scheduling
downlink feedback
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PCT/CN2017/113662
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
寇帅华
刘星
郝鹏
毕峰
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018137401A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018137401A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/046Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being in the space domain, e.g. beams
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a data transmitting method and apparatus, a network side device, a terminal, and a computer storage medium.
  • Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communications URLLC
  • eMBB Enhanced Mobile Broadband
  • mMTC Massive Machine Type Communication
  • URLLC services require high reliability and low latency (user delay is 0.5ms), while mMTC emphasizes that there are more terminals to support and less power consumption. For reliability and delay. Not too high a requirement.
  • a new UE state that is, a Radio Resource Control (Inactive, RRC_INACTIVE) state
  • RRC_INACTIVE Radio Resource Control
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the UE maintains the power-saving mode and has little signaling interaction with the network-side device.
  • the network-side device still needs to track the UE, know which cell the UE is currently located, and the UE's optimal service sending and receiving node ( TRP, Transmission and Receive Point,), and support for small data volume uplink transmission and downlink transmission.
  • TRP Transmission and Receive Point
  • the UE In order to implement tracking of the UE by the network side device, the UE periodically sends some reference signals.
  • uplink data is required.
  • the UE needs to access the network first, and then some processes of uplink data transmission can be started.
  • the delay itself is relatively large, and the NR is due to the beam. Scanning will make this access delay more obvious, which obviously can not meet the needs of the business in the NR, especially the needs of the URLLC service.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a data transmission method and apparatus, a network side device, a terminal, and a computer storage medium, which at least partially solve the problem that a service data transmission delay is large.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method, where the method includes:
  • the uplink reference signal carries a line scheduling request indication information, where the uplink scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request;
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmitting apparatus, where the apparatus includes: a first receiving unit, and a first sending unit, where
  • the first receiving unit is configured to receive an uplink reference signal on the uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request indication information, and the uplink scheduling request indication information notifies the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request;
  • the first sending unit is configured to send downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending apparatus, where the apparatus includes: a second sending unit, and a second receiving unit, where
  • the second sending unit is configured to send an uplink reference signal on the configured uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries uplink scheduling request indication information;
  • the second receiving unit is configured to receive downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device, where the network side device includes: a receiver and a transmitter, where
  • the receiver is configured to receive an uplink reference signal on the uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request indication information, where the uplink scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request;
  • the transmitter is configured to send downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a transmitter and a receiver, where
  • the transmitter is configured to send an uplink reference signal on the configured uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries uplink scheduling request indication information;
  • the receiver is configured to receive downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the data sending method provided by the one or more embodiments.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method, a device, a network side device, a terminal, and a computer storage medium, and receives an uplink reference signal on an uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request indication information, and the uplink
  • the scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request, and the downlink feedback is sent on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  • the terminal passes the special The additional signaling sends an uplink scheduling information request, which obviously advances the starting time point of sending the service data after the UE completes the service access, obviously reduces the transmission delay of the service data; and on the other hand, by using the uplink reference signal
  • the resource sends an uplink scheduling information request, thereby realizing a variety of uses of resources and realizing resource reuse, thereby providing high resource utilization. Therefore, in summary, the data sending method, device, network side device, and terminal provided by the embodiments of the present invention can not only reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, but also improve resource utilization, and can also implement fast. Scheduling reduces the delay of uplink data transmission.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a scheduling request indication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of a beam sending manner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a second exemplary diagram of a beam sending manner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a third schematic diagram of a beam sending manner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram 4 of a beam sending manner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a second schematic flowchart of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart 3 of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart 4 of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart 5 of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart 6 of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart nin of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 15 is a schematic flowchart of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic flowchart 11 of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic flowchart of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a data sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a data sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram 3 of a data sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network side device entity may include a base station, an evolved base station (e-NodeB), a gNB, a relay station, and the like
  • the terminal entity includes user equipments such as a mobile phone, a smart watch, and a wearable device.
  • the network side device represents the network side device entity
  • the UE represents the terminal side entity.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method may include:
  • Step 101 Receive an uplink reference signal on an uplink reference signal resource.
  • the uplink reference signal carries the uplink scheduling request indication information, where the uplink scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request.
  • the executor of the data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a data sending device, where the data sending device may be a network side device, that is, the network side device receives the uplink reference signal on the uplink reference signal resource.
  • the time domain resource of the uplink reference signal is configured by a system or a network side device.
  • the device of the network side device which may be referred to as a network side device, may include: a device that is connected to the UE, such as a base station or a mobile management network element.
  • the UE may also be referred to as a terminal.
  • the manner in which the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates whether an uplink scheduling request is present includes a display indication or an implicit indication.
  • the explicit indication refers to carrying uplink scheduling request information in the uplink reference signal.
  • the implicit indication means that the uplink scheduling request is implicitly indicated by information such as resource location, sequence selection, cyclic shift parameter, and scrambling mode of the uplink reference signal.
  • the display indication can also be understood as display carrying, and the implicit indication can also be understood as implicit carrying.
  • the implicit indication in the embodiment of the present invention refers to: transmitting, by using a correspondence between a sending parameter and/or an attribute of the uplink reference signal and an uplink scheduling request, the uplink reference signal, so that the receiving end receives the After the uplink reference signal is described, the uplink scheduling request information is determined according to a sending parameter and/or an attribute of the uplink reference signal.
  • the sending parameter may include: a resource location of the reference signal, a sequence of reference signals; and the attributes may include: a cyclic shift parameter and/or a scrambling mode.
  • the uplink reference signal may be a known signal sent by the UE to a network side device, such as a base station. After the uplink reference signal is transmitted, the receiving end may receive, and then according to the status of the receiving end, may be used. The channel estimation and/or channel sounding between the transmitting end and the receiving end can be used for the predetermined signal that the two ends of the communication select the appropriate channel for communication.
  • the cyclic displacement mode may include: a direction of the cyclic displacement, a cyclic displacement to the left, or a cyclic displacement to the right, the number of bits of the cyclic displacement, for example, K bits of the cyclic displacement.
  • the parameters may be pre-established corresponding to the uplink scheduling request. If the uplink reference signal adopts one of the cyclic shift parameters, the receiving end may determine the current current according to one of the cyclic displacement parameters.
  • the upstream scheduling request of the sender In this case, on the one hand, the uplink scheduling information is not vacated to transmit the uplink scheduling information, and the compatibility with the prior art is large. On the other hand, the communication between the two parties has less signal or less signaling, and has signaling overhead. Small features.
  • the implicit indication scheduling request is performed by using the uplink reference signal, and may be indicated by a resource location, a reference signal sequence, a sequence cyclic shift, or a different scrambling sequence, and the network side device determines according to the received uplink reference signal. .
  • the scheduling request is implicitly indicated by the resource location. As shown in Figure 2, the entire resource block is divided into two parts, represented by resource blocks 1 and 2, and the uplink reference signal is sent on resource block 1. The time indicates that the terminal UE has no scheduling request, and when the uplink reference signal is transmitted on the resource block 2, it indicates that the UE has a scheduling request.
  • the scheduling request is implicitly indicated by the reference signal sequence.
  • the sequences x 1 , x 2 , . . . , x n and the sequences y 1 , y 2 , . . . , y n can be used for the uplink reference signal.
  • the sequence x 1 , x 2 , ..., x n indicates that the UE has a scheduling request
  • the sequence y 1 , y 2 , ..., y n indicates that the UE has no scheduling request.
  • the scheduling request is implicitly indicated by a sequence cyclic shift, as shown in Figure 2, c, the sequence x 1 , x 2 , ..., x n and its cyclic shifts x 3 , x 4 , ..., x 2 can be used
  • the uplink reference signal, and the sequence x 1 , x 2 , . . . , x n indicates that the UE has a scheduling request, and the cyclic shift sequence x 3 , x 4 , . . . , x 2 indicates that the UE has no scheduling request.
  • the scheduling request is implicitly indicated by different scrambling sequences.
  • the sequence X(n) has two types of scrambling modes, wherein the first scrambling mode indicates that the UE has a scheduling request, and the second method is adopted.
  • the scrambling mode indicates that the UE has no scheduling request. In this way, the terminal UE selects a corresponding transmission resource, sequence, or scrambling mode according to whether it has a scheduling request, and the network side device can determine whether the UE has a scheduling request according to the same method.
  • the network side device may pre-configure the uplink reference signal resource, and the network side device may pre-configure the downlink feedback resource, and the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource have a corresponding relationship.
  • Corresponding relationship between the uplink reference signal and the corresponding downlink feedback between the time domain resources When the network side device configures the resource of the uplink reference signal for the UE, the corresponding relationship between the uplink reference signal and the feedback of the time domain resource is configured at the same time, and the UE and the network side device both transmit or receive signals according to the corresponding relationship.
  • the network side device gNB has three receiving beams and three transmitting beams, which are respectively denoted by a, b, and c.
  • the correspondence between the uplink reference signal resources 1 to 6 and the feedback resources 7 to 12 is 1 corresponding to 7, 2 is corresponding to 8, ..., and so on, and 6 is corresponding to 12.
  • the transmit beam of the UE on the resource having the corresponding relationship is the same as the direction of the receive beam.
  • Step 102 Send downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  • the downlink feedback includes at least timing advance information.
  • the downlink feedback includes the network side device receiving the receiving feedback of the uplink reference signal.
  • the downlink feedback includes at least: transmit beam information of the terminal.
  • the terminal or the network side device has reciprocity, and the transmitting antenna port of the terminal or the network side device has a corresponding relationship with the receiving antenna port, and the terminal or the network side device can obtain another according to one of them. For example, if the terminal or network side device knows its own optimal receiving antenna port or beam, then it can know its own optimal transmitting antenna port or beam according to the corresponding relationship.
  • the uplink reference signal and the downlink feedback may not include the terminal and/or Or transmit beam information of the network side device.
  • the downlink feedback further includes: uplink scheduling information or uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource.
  • the uplink scheduling resource is used to send the uplink scheduling information, where the uplink scheduling information is used to indicate at least a resource location for transmitting uplink data.
  • the resource locations herein may include: a time domain resource location and/or a frequency domain resource location.
  • the uplink scheduling information may further include: sending power of the uplink data. And other information such as the modulation and coding method of the uplink data.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes: when the downlink feedback includes the uplink scheduling resource indication information, sending the uplink scheduling information on an uplink scheduling resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information.
  • the sending the downlink feedback on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource includes:
  • downlink feedback is sent in a beam scanning manner on the downlink feedback resource.
  • the sending the downlink feedback on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource includes:
  • the downlink feedback resource is sent in a beam scanning manner, and the first transmit beam of the network side device is used by the network side device to receive the uplink reference signal.
  • the method further includes: sending the uplink scheduling information in a subframe/slot after the downlink feedback is sent.
  • the receiving the uplink feedback at the location corresponding to the downlink feedback, and sending the uplink scheduling information includes:
  • the uplink feedback includes transmit beam information of the network side device
  • the method further includes: receiving uplink data on the resource indicated by the uplink scheduling.
  • the method may further include: configuring a receive beam policy for the terminal according to the reciprocity feature of the network side device and the terminal.
  • the UE When the UE side and the network side do not have reciprocity, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, on the uplink reference signal resource, the UE sends an uplink reference signal in a scanning manner, and the next generation base station (gNB) of the network side device The uplink reference signal is also received in a scanning manner. After the uplink reference signal is sent, the network side device can determine the optimal receiving beam of the network side device and the optimal transmitting beam of the UE, or the optimality of the network side device itself.
  • gNB next generation base station
  • the receiving beam and the resource corresponding to the optimal transmitting beam of the UE wherein the optimal receiving beam of the network side device itself is the receiving signal beam with the strongest signal strength of the uplink reference signal, and the optimal transmitting beam of the UE is The transmit beam of the UE with the strongest signal strength of the uplink reference signal received by the network side device, and the resource corresponding to the optimal transmit beam of the UE is the transmit beam corresponding resource of the UE when the signal strength of the uplink reference signal received by the network side device is the strongest.
  • the network side device sends the downlink feedback in a scanning manner, and the UE also receives the feedback in a scanning manner, where the downlink feedback must include the optimal transmit beam of the UE.
  • the UE can determine its own optimal receiving beam and the optimal transmitting beam of the network side device, or its own optimal receiving beam and the resource corresponding to the optimal transmitting beam of the network side device. Finally, the UE notifies the optimal transmit beam of the network side device.
  • the UE When the network side device has reciprocity and the UE side does not have reciprocity, as shown in FIG. 4, on the uplink reference signal resource, the UE sends an uplink reference signal in a scanning manner, and the network side device gNB also The uplink reference signal is received in a scanning manner. After the uplink reference signal is sent, the network side device can determine its own optimal receiving beam (ie, the receiving beam b) and the optimal transmitting beam of the UE (ie, the transmitting beam 1). Or its own optimal receive beam and the resource corresponding to the optimal transmit beam of the UE (ie, resource 3).
  • the network side device can determine its own optimal receiving beam (ie, the receiving beam b) and the optimal transmitting beam of the UE (ie, the transmitting beam 1). Or its own optimal receive beam and the resource corresponding to the optimal transmit beam of the UE (ie, resource 3).
  • the network side can obtain its own optimal transmit beam, ie, transmit beam b, according to reciprocity. Therefore, on the feedback resource, the network side device sends feedback by using the transmit beam b, and the feedback information at this time must include the optimal transmit beam information of the UE. After receiving all the feedbacks on the feedback resources, the UE can obtain its own optimal receiving beam and the optimal transmitting beam of the base station.
  • the UE When the network side does not have reciprocity, and the UE side has reciprocity, as shown in FIG. 5, on the uplink reference signal resource, the UE sends the uplink reference signal in a scanning manner, and the network side device gNB also scans.
  • the method of receiving the uplink reference signal after the uplink reference signal is sent, the network side device can determine its own optimal receiving beam (ie, the receiving beam b) and the optimal transmitting beam of the UE (ie, the transmitting beam 1), or itself.
  • the optimal receive beam and the resource corresponding to the optimal transmit beam of the UE ie, resource 3).
  • the network side device Since the network side device already knows the optimal transmit beam of the UE or the resource corresponding to the optimal transmit beam, and knows that the uplink reference signal resource of the UE using the optimal transmit beam is 1, 3, 5, then on the feedback resource, the network side device The feedback is sent in a scanning manner on the feedback resources 7, 9, 11 corresponding to the resources 1, 3, and 5. The information of the feedback at this time may not include the optimal transmit beam information of the UE. After receiving the feedback, the UE can obtain its own optimal receiving beam and the optimal transmitting beam of the network side device, or the resource corresponding to the optimal transmitting beam of the network side device.
  • the optimal transmit beam of the UE is obtained as the transmit beam on the first, third, and fifth resources, that is, the transmit beam 1, according to the resource correspondence. Finally, the UE wants to notify the optimal transmit beam of the network side device.
  • the UE When the network side device and the UE have reciprocity, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, on the uplink reference signal resource, the UE sends an uplink reference signal in a scanning manner, and the network side device gNB also receives the uplink reference in a scanning manner.
  • the signal when the uplink reference signal is sent, the network side device can determine its own optimal receiving beam (ie, receiving beam b) and the optimal transmitting beam of the UE (ie, transmitting beam 1), or its own optimal receiving beam. And the optimal transmit beam corresponding to the UE Resources (ie resources 3).
  • the network side device can know its own optimal transmit beam, that is, the transmit beam b, and the optimal receive beam of the UE is beam 1 or the same direction as the transmit beam on the resource 3. Receive beam.
  • the network side device sends feedback on the feedback resource 9 corresponding to the resource 3 with the transmit beam b.
  • the feedback information may not include the UE transmit beam information.
  • the UE may obtain its own optimal transmit beam as the beam 1 according to the resource correspondence and reciprocity.
  • the data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 7, the method may include:
  • Step 201 Send an uplink reference signal on the configured uplink reference signal resource.
  • the executor of the data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a data sending device, where the data sending device may be a terminal UE, that is, the UE sends an uplink reference signal on the configured uplink reference signal resource.
  • the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request indication information, and the manner in which the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates whether an uplink scheduling request exists includes a display indication or an implicit indication.
  • the explicit indication refers to carrying uplink scheduling request information in the uplink reference signal.
  • the implicit indication means that the uplink scheduling request is implicitly indicated by information such as resource location, sequence selection, cyclic shift, and scrambling mode of the reference signal.
  • the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal does not have an uplink scheduling request; when the terminal has uplink data transmission, the The uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal has an uplink scheduling request.
  • the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal does not have an uplink scheduling request.
  • the UE sends the uplink reference signal UL RS to the certain resources in a scanning manner.
  • the network side device gNB at this time, the uplink reference signal (UL RS) does not carry the scheduling request, and the network side device may feed back the response ACK in a scanning manner on the corresponding resource to indicate that the uplink reference signal has been received, or may be in the corresponding resource.
  • the network side device does not feed back, that is, the network side device does not necessarily send downlink feedback to each uplink reference signal.
  • the downlink feedback shown in Figure 8 is an acknowledgement acknowledgement (ACK), which in some embodiments may also be a negative acknowledgement (NACK).
  • ACK acknowledgement acknowledgement
  • NACK negative acknowledgement
  • the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal carries an uplink scheduling request.
  • the UE sends the uplink reference signal UL RS to the certain resources in a scanning manner.
  • the network side device gNB, and the uplink reference signal UL RS carries the uplink scheduling request indication information SR.
  • the uplink scheduling request indication information carrying manner includes at least displaying carrying and implicit carrying.
  • the bearer uplink reference signal carries information of 1 bit to indicate whether there is a scheduling request, for example, “1” indicates that there is a scheduling request; “0” indicates that there is no scheduling request.
  • the implicit carrying carries at least the implicit information including the resource location, sequence selection, cyclic shift, and scrambling mode of the uplink reference signal to carry the uplink scheduling request.
  • the network side device sends downlink feedback to the UE on the corresponding resource, where the downlink feedback includes timing advance information TA, and the UE sends a beam indication UE Tx beam ID and uplink scheduling information (UL grant).
  • the UE sends the uplink data UL DATA to the network side device by using the transmit beam indicated by the network side device according to the uplink scheduling.
  • Step 202 Receive downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  • the downlink feedback includes at least timing advance information.
  • the downlink feedback further includes: an uplink scheduling or uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource.
  • the uplink reference signal when the terminal sends the uplink reference signal by using the directional beam, the uplink reference signal is sent on the configured uplink reference signal resource, and is on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  • Receive downlink feedback including:
  • the uplink reference signal is sent in a beam scanning manner on the configured uplink reference signal resource, and the downlink feedback resource is received on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource according to the configured receive beam policy, where the terminal does not When the reciprocity is available, the downlink feedback includes at least: transmit beam information of the terminal, where the transmit beam information of the terminal is used to indicate a transmit beam of the terminal, and when the terminal has reciprocity, according to the uplink
  • the corresponding relationship between the reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource determines a transmit beam of the terminal.
  • the downlink feedback further includes: an uplink scheduling or uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource.
  • the method further includes: when the downlink feedback includes uplink scheduling resource indication information, receiving an uplink scheduling on a resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information.
  • the method further includes: receiving an uplink scheduling on a subframe/time slot after the downlink feedback is sent.
  • the method further includes: sending uplink feedback, receiving uplink Scheduling.
  • the sending the uplink feedback includes: transmitting uplink feedback by using a transmit beam of the terminal configured by the network side device, where the uplink feedback carries transmit beam information of the network side device.
  • the receiving the uplink scheduling includes: receiving an uplink scheduling on a subframe/time slot after sending the uplink feedback.
  • the method further includes: sending the uplink data according to an uplink scheduling.
  • the UE when the UE has uplink data to be transmitted, as shown in FIG. 10, the UE sends the uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB in a scanning manner on a certain resource, and the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request.
  • the uplink scheduling request indication information carrying manner includes at least display carrying and implicit carrying, and the specific display carrying and implicit carrying are implemented as described above.
  • the network side device sends the downlink feedback to the UE on the corresponding resource, and the downlink feedback includes the timing advance information TA, and the UE sends the beam indication UE Tx beam ID and the offset UL grant offset of the uplink scheduling information in the uplink scheduling resource indication information.
  • the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate the location of the uplink scheduling resource.
  • the network side device sends the uplink scheduling information UL grant to the UE on the time domain resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information.
  • the UE sends the uplink data UL DATA to the network side device by using the transmit beam indicated by the network side device according to the uplink scheduling.
  • the UE when the UE has uplink data to be transmitted, as shown in FIG. 11, the UE sends the uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB in a scanning manner on a certain resource, and the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request.
  • the uplink scheduling request indication information carrying manner includes at least display carrying and implicit carrying, and the specific display carrying and implicit carrying are implemented as described above.
  • the network side device sends the downlink feedback to the UE on the corresponding resource, and the downlink feedback includes the timing advance information TA, and the UE sends the beam indication information, for example, the base station sends the beam identifier (UE Tx beam ID), optionally, when the network side does not When the reciprocity is available, the UE sends the uplink feedback to the network side device by using the optimal transmit beam, and the uplink feedback includes the base station transmit beam identifier (gNB Tx beam ID) of the preferred transmit beam indication information of the network side device.
  • the network side device preferably sends the uplink scheduling information UL grant to the UE in the following line.
  • the UE sends the uplink scheduling information data UL DATA to the network side device by using the transmitting beam indicated by the network side device according to the uplink scheduling.
  • the data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 12, the method may include:
  • Step 301 The UE sends an uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB, where the UL RS carries uplink scheduling request indication information.
  • the network side does not have reciprocity
  • the UE side has reciprocity
  • the UE sends the uplink reference signal to the network side device in a scanning manner on a certain resource, and the uplink reference signal carries the uplink scheduling request indication information SR.
  • the uplink scheduling request indication information carrying manner includes at least displaying carrying and implicit carrying.
  • the display bearer means that the uplink reference signal carries 1 bit of information to indicate whether there is a scheduling request, for example, “1” indicates that there is a scheduling request; “0” indicates that there is no scheduling request.
  • the implicit carrying carries at least the implicit information including the resource location, sequence selection, cyclic shift, and scrambling mode of the uplink reference signal to carry the uplink scheduling request.
  • Step 302 The gNB sends downlink feedback to the UE in a beam scanning manner on the corresponding resource, where the downlink feedback information includes a transmission advance amount (TA) in the timing advance information.
  • TA transmission advance amount
  • Step 303 The UE sends uplink feedback to the gNB, where the uplink feedback includes downlink optimal transmit beam information of the network side device, for example, a base station transmit beam indication (gNB Tx beam indication).
  • the uplink feedback includes downlink optimal transmit beam information of the network side device, for example, a base station transmit beam indication (gNB Tx beam indication).
  • gNB Tx beam indication a base station transmit beam indication
  • the UE determines its preferred transmit beam according to the correspondence between the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource.
  • the uplink feedback is sent to the network side device by the optimal transmit beam on the resource corresponding to the downlink feedback, and the uplink feedback includes: a base station transmit beam indication (gNB Tx beam indication).
  • gNB Tx beam indication a base station transmit beam indication
  • Step 304 The optimal transmit beam of the gNB sends the uplink scheduling information UL grant to the UE.
  • Step 305 The UE sends the uplink scheduling information data UL DATA to the network side device by using the optimal transmit beam according to the uplink scheduling.
  • the data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 13, the method may include:
  • Step 401 The UE sends an uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB.
  • the network side does not have reciprocity
  • the UE side has reciprocity
  • the UE sends the uplink reference signal to the gNB in a scanning manner on a certain resource, and the uplink reference signal carries the uplink scheduling request indication information.
  • the uplink scheduling request indication information carrying manner includes at least the display carrying and the implicit carrying, and the specific display carrying and implicit carrying are implemented as described above, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 402 The gNB sends downlink feedback to the UE in a beam scanning manner on the corresponding resource, where the downlink feedback includes timing advance information (for example, a transmission advance TA) and uplink scheduling information UL grant.
  • timing advance information for example, a transmission advance TA
  • Step 403 The UE determines the preferred transmit beam according to the correspondence between the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource, and sends the uplink data UL DATA to the gNB according to the uplink scheduling information UL grant, and the uplink data includes The base station transmits a beam indication (gNB Tx beam indication) of the downlink optimal transmit beam of the network side device.
  • gNB Tx beam indication a beam indication of the downlink optimal transmit beam of the network side device.
  • the data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 14, the method may include:
  • Step 501 The UE sends an uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB.
  • the network side and the UE side do not have reciprocity.
  • the UE sends the uplink reference signal to the network side device in a scanning manner on a certain resource, and the uplink reference signal carries the uplink scheduling request indication information SR.
  • Upstream scheduling request The information carrying manner includes at least display carrying and implicit carrying, and the specific display carrying and implicit carrying is implemented as described above.
  • Step 502 The gNB sends downlink feedback to the UE in a beam scanning manner on the corresponding resource, and the downlink feedback includes timing advance information TA and UE optimal transmit beam information UE Tx beam indication.
  • Step 503 The UE sends the uplink feedback to the gNB by using the optimal transmit beam on a certain resource, where the uplink feedback includes the downlink optimal transmit beam information gNB Tx beam indication of the network side device.
  • Step 504 The optimal transmit beam of the gNB sends the uplink scheduling information UL grant to the UE.
  • Step 505 The UE sends the uplink data UL DATA to the gNB according to the uplink transmit content and the optimal transmit beam.
  • the data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 15, the method may include:
  • Step 601 The UE sends an uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB.
  • the network side device and the UE side have reciprocity.
  • the UE sends the uplink reference signal to the network side device in a scanning manner on a certain resource, and the uplink reference signal carries the uplink scheduling request indication information.
  • the carrying manner of the uplink scheduling request indication information includes at least the display carrying and the implicit carrying. The implementation of the specific carrying and implicit carrying is as described above, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 602 The gNB sends downlink feedback to the UE on the corresponding resource, where the downlink feedback includes the timing advance information TA and the uplink scheduling information UL grant of the UE.
  • Step 603 The UE determines the preferred transmit beam according to the correspondence between the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource, and sends the uplink data UL DATA to the network side device by using the optimal transmit beam according to the uplink scheduling.
  • the data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 16, the method may include:
  • Step 701 The UE sends an uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB.
  • the data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to when the network side device and the UE side both transmit in an omnidirectional beam.
  • the UE sends an uplink reference signal to the network side device in an omnidirectional beam on a certain resource, where the uplink reference signal carries uplink scheduling request indication information.
  • the carrying manner of the uplink scheduling request indication information includes at least display carrying and implicit carrying.
  • the bearer uplink reference signal carries information of 1 bit to indicate whether there is a scheduling request, for example, “1” indicates that there is a scheduling request; “0” indicates that there is no scheduling request.
  • the implicit carrying carries at least the implicit information including the resource location, sequence selection, cyclic shift, and scrambling mode of the uplink reference signal to carry the uplink scheduling request.
  • Step 702 The gNB sends downlink feedback to the UE on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource, where the downlink feedback includes the timing advance information TA and the UE uplink scheduling information UL grant.
  • Step 703 The UE sends the uplink data UL DATA to the gNB according to the uplink scheduling in the downlink feedback.
  • the data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 17, the method may include:
  • Step 801 The UE sends an uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB.
  • the data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to when the network side device and the UE side both transmit in an omnidirectional beam.
  • the UE sends an uplink reference signal to the gNB on a certain resource, and the uplink reference signal carries the uplink scheduling request indication information.
  • the uplink scheduling request indication information carrying manner includes at least the display carrying and the implicit carrying, and the specific display carrying and implicit carrying are implemented as described above, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 802 The gNB sends downlink feedback to the UE on the corresponding resource, where the downlink feedback includes the timing advance information TA.
  • Step 803 The gNB sends a UL grant to the UE.
  • Step 804 The UE sends the uplink data UL DATA to the gNB according to the uplink scheduling UL grant.
  • the data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmitting apparatus 90.
  • the apparatus includes: a first receiving unit 901, and a first sending unit 902, where
  • the first receiving unit 901 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal on the uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request indication information, where the uplink scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request;
  • the first sending unit 902 is configured to send downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  • the apparatus further includes: a configuration unit 903, configured to pre-configure The uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource are configured, and the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource have a corresponding relationship.
  • the downlink feedback includes at least timing advance information.
  • the downlink feedback includes the network side device receiving the receiving feedback of the uplink reference signal.
  • the downlink feedback includes at least: transmit beam information of the terminal.
  • the apparatus further includes: a configuration unit 903, configured to configure a receive beam policy for the terminal according to the reciprocity feature of the network side device and the terminal.
  • the manner in which the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates whether an uplink scheduling request is present includes a display indication or an implicit indication.
  • the downlink feedback further includes: an uplink scheduling, or an uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource.
  • the first receiving unit 901 is further configured to: when the network side device does not have the capability of supporting reciprocity of the uplink and downlink channels, receive uplink feedback at a location corresponding to the downlink feedback;
  • the first sending unit 902 is further configured to send uplink scheduling information.
  • the first sending unit 902 is further configured to: when the network side device does not have the capability of supporting reciprocity of the uplink and downlink channels, send downlink feedback in a beam scanning manner on the downlink feedback resource.
  • the first sending unit 902 is further configured to: when the network side device has support When the capability of the reciprocity of the uplink and downlink channels is enabled, the downlink feedback is sent in the beam scanning manner, and the first transmitting beam of the network side device is the network side device receiving the signal in the uplink reference signal. The transmit beam corresponding to the strongest receive beam.
  • the first sending unit 902 is further configured to: when the downlink feedback includes the uplink scheduling resource indication information, send the uplink scheduling information on a resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information.
  • the first sending unit 902 is further configured to send the uplink scheduling information in a subframe/slot after the downlink feedback is sent.
  • the first receiving unit 901 is configured to receive uplink feedback on a resource corresponding to the downlink feedback, where the uplink feedback includes a transmit beam of the network side device;
  • the first sending unit 902 is further configured to send the uplink scheduling information by using a transmit beam of the network side device in the uplink feedback.
  • the first receiving unit 901 is configured to receive uplink data on the resource indicated by the uplink scheduling.
  • the data sending apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmitting apparatus 100.
  • the apparatus includes: a second sending unit 1001, and a second receiving unit 1002, where
  • the second sending unit 1001 is configured to send an uplink reference signal on the configured uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries uplink scheduling request indication information;
  • the second receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  • the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal does not have an uplink scheduling request; when the terminal has uplink data transmission, the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal has Upstream scheduling request.
  • the manner in which the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates whether an uplink scheduling request is present includes a display indication or an implicit indication.
  • the downlink feedback includes at least: timing advance information.
  • the second sending unit 1001 is configured to send the uplink reference signal in a beam scanning manner on the configured uplink reference signal resource.
  • the second receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive downlink feedback according to the configured receive beam policy on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource, where the terminal does not have the reciprocity of supporting the uplink and downlink channels.
  • the downlink feedback includes at least: transmit beam information of the terminal, and the transmit beam information of the terminal is used to indicate a transmit beam of the terminal, when the terminal has the capability of supporting reciprocity of the uplink and downlink channels. And determining, according to a correspondence between the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource, a transmit beam of the terminal.
  • the downlink feedback further includes: uplink scheduling or uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource.
  • the second receiving unit 1002 is configured to: when the downlink feedback includes the uplink scheduling resource indication information, receive the uplink scheduling on the resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information.
  • the second receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive an uplink scheduling on a subframe/time slot after the downlink feedback is sent.
  • the second sending unit 1001 is further configured to send uplink feedback
  • the second receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive an uplink scheduling.
  • the second sending unit 1001 is configured to send uplink feedback by using a transmit beam of the terminal configured by the network side device, where the uplink feedback carries transmit beam information of the network side device.
  • the second receiving unit 1002 is further configured to receive an uplink scheduling on a subframe/time slot after the sending the uplink feedback.
  • the second sending unit 1001 is further configured to send the uplink data according to an uplink scheduling.
  • the data sending apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device 110.
  • the network side device includes: a receiver 1101 and a transmitter 1102, where
  • the receiver 1101 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal on the uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request indication information, where the uplink scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request;
  • the transmitter 1102 is configured to send downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  • the network side device further includes: a processor 1103 configured to The uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource are configured in advance, and a correspondence relationship exists between the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource.
  • a processor 1103 configured to The uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource are configured in advance, and a correspondence relationship exists between the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource.
  • the downlink feedback includes at least timing advance information.
  • the downlink feedback includes the network side device receiving the receiving feedback of the uplink reference signal.
  • the downlink feedback includes at least: transmit beam information of the terminal.
  • the apparatus further includes: a processor 1103, configured to configure a receive beam policy for the terminal according to the reciprocity feature of the network side device and the terminal.
  • the uplink scheduling request indication information includes a display indication or an implicit indication.
  • the downlink feedback further includes: an uplink scheduling, or an uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource.
  • the receiver 1101 is further configured to: when the network side does not have reciprocity, receive uplink feedback at a location corresponding to the downlink feedback;
  • the transmitter 1102 is further configured to send uplink scheduling information.
  • the transmitter 1102 is further configured to: when the network side does not have reciprocity, send downlink feedback in a beam scanning manner on the downlink feedback resource.
  • the transmitter 1102 is further configured to: when the network side has reciprocity, send downlink feedback in a beam scanning manner on the downlink feedback resource, where the first transmit beam of the network side device is The network side device receives a transmit beam corresponding to a receive beam with the strongest signal strength in the uplink reference signal.
  • the transmitter 1102 is further configured to: when the downlink feedback includes the uplink scheduling resource indication information, send the uplink scheduling information on a resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information.
  • the transmitter 1102 is further configured to send the uplink scheduling information in a subframe/slot after the downlink feedback is sent.
  • the receiver 1101 is configured to receive uplink feedback on a resource corresponding to the downlink feedback, where the uplink feedback includes a transmit beam of the network side device;
  • the transmitter 1102 is further configured to send the uplink scheduling information by using a transmit beam of the network side device in the uplink feedback.
  • the receiver 1102 is configured to receive uplink data on the resource indicated by the uplink scheduling.
  • the network side device provided by the embodiment of the invention improves resource utilization, can also implement fast scheduling, and reduces delay of uplink data transmission.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal 120.
  • the terminal includes: a transmitter 1201 and a receiver 1202, where
  • the transmitter 1201 is configured to send an uplink reference signal on the configured uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries uplink scheduling request indication information;
  • the receiver 1202 is configured to receive downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  • the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal does not have an uplink scheduling request; when the terminal has uplink data transmission, the The uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal has an uplink scheduling request.
  • the manner in which the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates whether an uplink scheduling request is present includes a display indication or an implicit indication.
  • the downlink feedback includes at least: timing advance information.
  • the transmitter 1201 is configured to send the uplink reference signal by using a beam scanning manner on the configured uplink reference signal resource.
  • the receiver 1202 is configured to receive downlink feedback according to the configured receive beam policy on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource, where the downlink feedback is at least when the terminal does not have reciprocity And including: a transmit beam information of the terminal, where the transmit beam information of the terminal is used to indicate a transmit beam of the terminal, and when the terminal has reciprocity, according to the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource The correspondence determines the transmit beam of the terminal.
  • the downlink feedback further includes: uplink scheduling or uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource.
  • the receiver 1202 is configured to receive an uplink scheduling on the resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information when the downlink feedback includes uplink scheduling resource indication information.
  • the receiver 1202 is configured to send the downlink feedback after
  • the uplink scheduling is received on the subframe/slot.
  • the transmitter 1201 is further configured to send uplink feedback.
  • the receiver 1202 is configured to receive an uplink schedule.
  • the transmitter 1201 is configured to send uplink feedback by using a transmit beam of the terminal configured by the network side device, where the uplink feedback carries transmit beam information of the network side device.
  • the receiver 1202 is further configured to receive an uplink scheduling on a subframe/time slot after the sending the uplink feedback.
  • the transmitter 1201 is further configured to send the uplink data according to an uplink scheduling.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, where the computer executable instructions are used to execute at least one of a data transmission method applied to a terminal or a network side device.
  • the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, where the computer executable instructions are used to execute at least one of a data transmission method applied to a terminal or a network side device.
  • the computer storage medium may be any type of storage medium, such as a storage medium such as a random storage medium, a read-only storage medium, a flash memory, a mobile hard disk, an optical disk, or a USB flash drive, and may be a non-transitory storage medium.
  • a storage medium such as a random storage medium, a read-only storage medium, a flash memory, a mobile hard disk, an optical disk, or a USB flash drive, and may be a non-transitory storage medium.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention improves resource utilization, can also implement fast scheduling, and reduces the delay of uplink data transmission.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
  • the uplink scheduling information request indication information is sent by using the uplink reference signal, and the receiving end obtains the uplink scheduling request indication information while receiving the uplink reference signal, so that downlink feedback is sent, and the terminal may start based on the downlink feedback.
  • the uplink data is sent to advance the transmission time of the uplink data, thereby reducing the transmission delay of the data.
  • the uplink scheduling information request indication information is sent by using the uplink reference signal, and a signal for two different purposes is realized. And/or the transmission of information improves the effective utilization of resources, so it has a positive industrial effect.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be realized through data interaction between the transmitting end and the receiving end, thereby having the characteristics of strong achievability and wide application in the industry.

Abstract

Disclosed is a data sending method, comprising: receiving an uplink reference signal on an uplink reference signal resource, wherein the uplink reference signal carries uplink scheduling request indication information, and the uplink scheduling request indication information is used for informing a network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request; and sending downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource. At the same time, also disclosed are a data sending apparatus, a network side device, a terminal and a computer storage medium.

Description

数据发送方法、装置、网络侧设备、终端和存储介质Data transmitting method, device, network side device, terminal and storage medium
本申请基于申请号为201710061312.7、申请日为2017年01月25日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。The present application is based on a Chinese patent application filed on Jan. 25, 2017, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及移动通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据发送方法、装置、网络侧设备、终端和计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a data transmitting method and apparatus, a network side device, a terminal, and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着无线电技术的不断进步,各种各样的无线电业务大量涌现,而无线电业务所依托的频谱资源是有限的,面对人们对带宽需求的不断增加,传统的商业通信主要使用的300MHz~3GHz之间频谱资源表现出极为紧张的局面,已经无法满足未来无线通信的需求。With the continuous advancement of radio technology, a variety of radio services have emerged, and the spectrum resources supported by the radio service are limited. In the face of increasing demand for bandwidth, the traditional commercial communication mainly uses 300MHz to 3GHz. The spectrum resources are extremely tight and cannot meet the needs of future wireless communications.
在未来无线通信中,将会扩展支持比第四代(4G)通信系统所采用的载波频率更高的载波频率进行通信,比如28GHz、45GHz等等,5G新无线接入技术(New Radio access Technology,NR)系统潜在工作频段达到100GHz。在高频段(譬如,频率大于6GHz的频率),由于电磁波的衰减很大,通常需要波束赋形的方法来提升传输距离,这使得波束的覆盖角度变小。又由于基站的射频链路数有限,可同时发送的波束个数有限,需要采用轮转发送的方式进行发送和接接从而实现360度或者120度的覆盖。通常情况下,对于新接入的或者空闲态的用户设备(UE,User Equipment),在接入系统时需要以扫描的方式来获得UE侧和网络侧设备各自的最优发送波束和接收波束,然而这种波束扫描同时也会降低资源利用率。 In future wireless communications, it will expand to support carrier frequencies higher than the carrier frequency used in fourth-generation (4G) communication systems, such as 28GHz, 45GHz, etc., 5G new radio access technology (New Radio access Technology) , NR) system potential working frequency band reaches 100GHz. In high frequency bands (for example, frequencies greater than 6 GHz), due to the large attenuation of electromagnetic waves, beamforming is usually required to increase the transmission distance, which makes the coverage angle of the beam smaller. Moreover, since the number of radio linkes of the base station is limited, the number of beams that can be simultaneously transmitted is limited, and it is required to transmit and connect by means of round-trip transmission to achieve 360-degree or 120-degree coverage. Generally, for the newly accessed or idle user equipment (UE, User Equipment), the optimal transmit beam and the receive beam of the UE side and the network side device need to be obtained in a scanning manner when accessing the system. However, such beam scanning also reduces resource utilization.
目前NR支持的业务类型分为三类,超可靠低延迟通信(URLLC,Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communications),增强的移动宽带(eMBB,enhanced Mobile Broadband),海量机器类型通信(mMTC,massive Machine type communications)。不同业务的需求也不相同,比如URLLC业务要求可靠性高,延迟低(用户延迟为0.5ms),而mMTC则更强调需要支持的终端数量多,耗电少,而对于可靠性和延迟方面则没有太高要求。为了能支持这些灵活多变的业务,NR中引入一种新的UE状态,也就是无线资源连接非激活态(Radio Resource Control,Inactive,RRC_INACTIVE)态,该状态可以看作是介于长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)中UE空闲状态和连接状态中间的一种状态。在该状态下UE保持省电模式,与网络侧设备有很少的信令交互,但网络侧设备仍需对UE进行跟踪,知道UE当前位于哪个小区以及UE最优的服务发送与接收节点(TRP,Transmission and Receive Point,),并且支持小的数据量的上行发送和下行发送。为了实现网络侧设备对UE进行跟踪,UE会周期性地发送一些参考信号。通常情况下,比如在LTE中要进行上行数据,首先需要UE先接入网络,然后才能开始进行上行数据发送的一些流程,这种情况下的延迟本身会比较大,再加上NR中由于波束扫描会使得这种接入延迟会更加明显,这显然不能满足NR中业务的需求,尤其是URLLC业务的需求。At present, the types of services supported by NR fall into three categories: Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communications (URLLC), Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB), Massive Machine Type Communication (mMTC, Massive Machine Type). Communications). Different services have different requirements. For example, URLLC services require high reliability and low latency (user delay is 0.5ms), while mMTC emphasizes that there are more terminals to support and less power consumption. For reliability and delay. Not too high a requirement. In order to support these flexible services, a new UE state, that is, a Radio Resource Control (Inactive, RRC_INACTIVE) state, is introduced in the NR, which can be regarded as a long-term evolution ( LTE, Long Term Evolution) A state intermediate between the UE idle state and the connected state. In this state, the UE maintains the power-saving mode and has little signaling interaction with the network-side device. However, the network-side device still needs to track the UE, know which cell the UE is currently located, and the UE's optimal service sending and receiving node ( TRP, Transmission and Receive Point,), and support for small data volume uplink transmission and downlink transmission. In order to implement tracking of the UE by the network side device, the UE periodically sends some reference signals. Generally, for example, in LTE, uplink data is required. First, the UE needs to access the network first, and then some processes of uplink data transmission can be started. In this case, the delay itself is relatively large, and the NR is due to the beam. Scanning will make this access delay more obvious, which obviously can not meet the needs of the business in the NR, especially the needs of the URLLC service.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种数据发送方法、装置、网络侧设备、终端和计算机存储介质,至少部分解决业务数据发送延时大的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a data transmission method and apparatus, a network side device, a terminal, and a computer storage medium, which at least partially solve the problem that a service data transmission delay is large.
本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:
本发明实施例提供一种数据发送方法,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method, where the method includes:
在上行参考信号资源上接收上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上 行调度请求指示信息,所述上行调度请求指示信息用于通知网络侧设备是否有上行调度请求;Receiving an uplink reference signal on the uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries a line scheduling request indication information, where the uplink scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request;
在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈。And transmitting downlink feedback on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
本发明实施例一种数据发送装置,所述装置包括:第一接收单元、第一发送单元,其中,An embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmitting apparatus, where the apparatus includes: a first receiving unit, and a first sending unit, where
所述第一接收单元,配置为在上行参考信号资源上接收上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息,所述上行调度请求指示信息通知网络侧设备是否有上行调度请求;The first receiving unit is configured to receive an uplink reference signal on the uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request indication information, and the uplink scheduling request indication information notifies the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request;
所述第一发送单元,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈。The first sending unit is configured to send downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
本发明实施例提供一种数据发送装置,所述装置包括:第二发送单元、第二接收单元,其中,An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending apparatus, where the apparatus includes: a second sending unit, and a second receiving unit, where
所述第二发送单元,配置为在配置的上行参考信号资源上发送上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息;The second sending unit is configured to send an uplink reference signal on the configured uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries uplink scheduling request indication information;
所述第二接收单元,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上接收下行反馈。The second receiving unit is configured to receive downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
本发明实施例提供一种网络侧设备,所述网络侧设备包括:接收器、发送器,其中,An embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device, where the network side device includes: a receiver and a transmitter, where
所述接收器,配置为在上行参考信号资源上接收上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息,所述上行调度请求指示信息用于通知网络侧设备是否有上行调度请求;The receiver is configured to receive an uplink reference signal on the uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request indication information, where the uplink scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request;
所述发送器,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈。The transmitter is configured to send downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
本发明实施例提供一种终端,所述终端包括:发送器、接收器,其中, An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a transmitter and a receiver, where
所述发送器,配置为在配置的上行参考信号资源上发送上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息;The transmitter is configured to send an uplink reference signal on the configured uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries uplink scheduling request indication information;
所述接收器,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上接收下行反馈。The receiver is configured to receive downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行前述一个或多个实施例提供的数据发送方法。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the data sending method provided by the one or more embodiments.
本发明实施例提供了一种数据发送方法、装置、网络侧设备、终端和计算机存储介质,在上行参考信号资源上接收上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息,所述上行调度请求指示信息用于通知网络侧设备是否有上行调度请求;在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈,一方面,相对于终端在发送完上行参考信号之后,通过专门的额外的信令发送上行调度信息请求,显然将UE完成业务接入之后发送业务数据的起始时间点提前了,显然减少了业务数据的发送延时;且另一方面,通过利用上行参考信号资源发送上行调度信息请求,从而实现了一种资源的多种用途,实现了资源复用,故提供高了资源利用率。故,综上所述,本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法、装置、网络侧设备和终端,不仅可以减小网络侧设备用于反馈时的资源,提高了资源利用率,而且还可以实现快速调度,降低了上行数据发送的延迟。The embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method, a device, a network side device, a terminal, and a computer storage medium, and receives an uplink reference signal on an uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request indication information, and the uplink The scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request, and the downlink feedback is sent on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource. On the one hand, after the uplink reference signal is sent, the terminal passes the special The additional signaling sends an uplink scheduling information request, which obviously advances the starting time point of sending the service data after the UE completes the service access, obviously reduces the transmission delay of the service data; and on the other hand, by using the uplink reference signal The resource sends an uplink scheduling information request, thereby realizing a variety of uses of resources and realizing resource reuse, thereby providing high resource utilization. Therefore, in summary, the data sending method, device, network side device, and terminal provided by the embodiments of the present invention can not only reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, but also improve resource utilization, and can also implement fast. Scheduling reduces the delay of uplink data transmission.
附图说明DRAWINGS
在附图(其不一定是按比例绘制的)中,相似的附图标记可在不同的视图中描述相似的部件。具有不同字母后缀的相似附图标记可表示相似部件的不同示例。附图以示例而非限制的方式大体示出了本文中所讨论的各个实施例。 In the drawings, which are not necessarily to scale, the Like reference numerals with different letter suffixes may indicate different examples of similar components. The drawings generally illustrate the various embodiments discussed herein by way of example and not limitation.
图1为本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法流程示意图一;1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的调度请求指示示例图;2 is a schematic diagram of a scheduling request indication according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的波束发送方式示例图一;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of a beam sending manner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例提供的波束发送方式示例图二;FIG. 4 is a second exemplary diagram of a beam sending manner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本发明实施例提供的波束发送方式示例图三;FIG. 5 is a third schematic diagram of a beam sending manner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例提供的波束发送方式示例图四;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram 4 of a beam sending manner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法流程示意图二;FIG. 7 is a second schematic flowchart of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法流程示意图三;FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart 3 of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法流程示意图四;FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart 4 of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法流程示意图五;10 is a schematic flowchart 5 of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法流程示意图六;FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart 6 of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12为本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法流程示意图七;FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13为本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法流程示意图八;FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图14为本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法流程示意图九;FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart nin of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图15为本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法流程示意图十;15 is a schematic flowchart of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图16为本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法流程示意图十一;FIG. 16 is a schematic flowchart 11 of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图17为本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法流程示意图十二;FIG. 17 is a schematic flowchart of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图18为本发明实施例提供的数据发送装置结构示意图一;FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a data sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图19为本发明实施例提供的数据发送装置结构示意图二;FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a data sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图20为本发明实施例提供的数据发送装置结构示意图三;FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram 3 of a data sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图21为本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备结构示意图一;FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图22为本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备结构示意图二; FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图23为本发明实施例提供的终端结构示意图。FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,应当理解,以下所说明的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is understood that the preferred embodiments described below are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit this invention.
需要说明的是,网络侧设备实体可以包括基站、演进型基站(e-NodeB)、gNB、中继站等,终端实体包括手机、智能手表、可穿戴式设备等用户设备。以下实例中以网络侧设备代表网络侧设备实体,UE代表终端侧实体。It should be noted that the network side device entity may include a base station, an evolved base station (e-NodeB), a gNB, a relay station, and the like, and the terminal entity includes user equipments such as a mobile phone, a smart watch, and a wearable device. In the following examples, the network side device represents the network side device entity, and the UE represents the terminal side entity.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
本发明实施例提供一种数据发送方法,如图1所示,该方法可以包括:The embodiment of the invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method may include:
步骤101、在上行参考信号资源上接收上行参考信号;。Step 101: Receive an uplink reference signal on an uplink reference signal resource.
其中,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息,所述上行调度请求指示信息用于通知网络侧设备是否有上行调度请求。The uplink reference signal carries the uplink scheduling request indication information, where the uplink scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request.
本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法的执行主体可以为数据发送装置,该数据发送装置具体可以为网络侧设备,即网络侧设备在上行参考信号资源上接收上行参考信号。The executor of the data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a data sending device, where the data sending device may be a network side device, that is, the network side device receives the uplink reference signal on the uplink reference signal resource.
其中,所述上行参考信号的时域资源由系统预先确定的、或网络侧设备进行配置。所述网络侧设备的设备,又可以简称网络侧设备,可包括:基站或移动管理网元等各种可供UE连接的设备。在本实施例中,所述UE又可以称之为终端。The time domain resource of the uplink reference signal is configured by a system or a network side device. The device of the network side device, which may be referred to as a network side device, may include: a device that is connected to the UE, such as a base station or a mobile management network element. In this embodiment, the UE may also be referred to as a terminal.
可选地,所述上行调度请求指示信息指示是否存在上行调度请求的方式包括显示指示或隐式指示。其中,所述显式指示是指所述上行参考信号中承载上行调度请求信息。 Optionally, the manner in which the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates whether an uplink scheduling request is present includes a display indication or an implicit indication. The explicit indication refers to carrying uplink scheduling request information in the uplink reference signal.
所述隐式指示指通过所述上行参考信号的资源位置、序列选择、循环移位参数、扰码方式等信息隐含地指示所述上行调度请求。其中,显示指示也可以理解为显示携带,隐式指示也可以理解为隐式携带。总之,在本发明实施例中所述隐性指示是指:利用所述上行参考信号的发送参数和/或属性与上行调度请求的对应关系,发送所述上行参考信号,这样接收端接收到所述上行参考信号后,根据上行参考信号的发送参数和/或属性,确定出所述上行调度请求信息。所述发送参数,可包括:发送参考信号的资源位置,参考信号的序列;所述属性可包括:循环位移参数和/或扰码方式等。The implicit indication means that the uplink scheduling request is implicitly indicated by information such as resource location, sequence selection, cyclic shift parameter, and scrambling mode of the uplink reference signal. The display indication can also be understood as display carrying, and the implicit indication can also be understood as implicit carrying. In summary, the implicit indication in the embodiment of the present invention refers to: transmitting, by using a correspondence between a sending parameter and/or an attribute of the uplink reference signal and an uplink scheduling request, the uplink reference signal, so that the receiving end receives the After the uplink reference signal is described, the uplink scheduling request information is determined according to a sending parameter and/or an attribute of the uplink reference signal. The sending parameter may include: a resource location of the reference signal, a sequence of reference signals; and the attributes may include: a cyclic shift parameter and/or a scrambling mode.
在本发明实施例中所述上行参考信号可为由UE发送给网络侧设备,例如基站的已知信号,所述上行参考信号发射之后,接收端会进行接收,然后根据接收端的状况,可以用于发送端和接收端之间的信道估计和/或信道探测,可用于后续通信双端选择合适的信道进行通信的预定信号。In the embodiment of the present invention, the uplink reference signal may be a known signal sent by the UE to a network side device, such as a base station. After the uplink reference signal is transmitted, the receiving end may receive, and then according to the status of the receiving end, may be used. The channel estimation and/or channel sounding between the transmitting end and the receiving end can be used for the predetermined signal that the two ends of the communication select the appropriate channel for communication.
所述循环位移方式,可包括:循环位移的方向,是向左循环位移,还是向右循环位移,循环位移的位数,例如,循环位移的K个比特。这些参数都可以与上行调度请求预先建立对应关系,若上行参考信号采用循环位移参数中的某一个,则接收端接收到之后,可以根据循环位移参数的其中之一,确定出所述当前所述发送端的上行调度请求。这样的话,一方面不用腾出额外上行参考资源来发送所述上行调度信息,与现有技术的兼容性大,另一方面,通信双方之间交互的信号少或信令少,具有信令开销小的特点。The cyclic displacement mode may include: a direction of the cyclic displacement, a cyclic displacement to the left, or a cyclic displacement to the right, the number of bits of the cyclic displacement, for example, K bits of the cyclic displacement. The parameters may be pre-established corresponding to the uplink scheduling request. If the uplink reference signal adopts one of the cyclic shift parameters, the receiving end may determine the current current according to one of the cyclic displacement parameters. The upstream scheduling request of the sender. In this case, on the one hand, the uplink scheduling information is not vacated to transmit the uplink scheduling information, and the compatibility with the prior art is large. On the other hand, the communication between the two parties has less signal or less signaling, and has signaling overhead. Small features.
示例性的,通过上行参考信号进行隐式指示调度请求,可以通过资源位置、参考信号序列、序列循环移位或者加扰序列的不同来进行指示,网络侧设备根据收到的上行参考信号进行判断。Exemplarily, the implicit indication scheduling request is performed by using the uplink reference signal, and may be indicated by a resource location, a reference signal sequence, a sequence cyclic shift, or a different scrambling sequence, and the network side device determines according to the received uplink reference signal. .
通过资源位置隐式指示调度请求,如图2中a图所示,整个资源块被分成两部分,分别用资源块1和2表示,上行参考信号在资源块1上发送 时表示终端UE没有调度请求,当上行参考信号在资源块2上发送时表示UE有调度请求。The scheduling request is implicitly indicated by the resource location. As shown in Figure 2, the entire resource block is divided into two parts, represented by resource blocks 1 and 2, and the uplink reference signal is sent on resource block 1. The time indicates that the terminal UE has no scheduling request, and when the uplink reference signal is transmitted on the resource block 2, it indicates that the UE has a scheduling request.
通过参考信号序列隐式指示调度请求,如图2中b图所示,序列x1,x2,…,xn和序列y1,y2,…,yn都可以用于上行参考信号,并且序列x1,x2,…,xn表示UE有调度请求,序列y1,y2,…,yn表示UE没有调度请求。通过序列循环移位隐式指示调度请求,如图2中c图所示,序列x1,x2,…,xn和其循环移位x3,x4,…,x2都可以用于上行参考信号,并且序列x1,x2,…,xn表示UE有调度请求,循环移位序列x3,x4,…,x2表示UE没有调度请求。The scheduling request is implicitly indicated by the reference signal sequence. As shown in FIG. 2b, the sequences x 1 , x 2 , . . . , x n and the sequences y 1 , y 2 , . . . , y n can be used for the uplink reference signal. And the sequence x 1 , x 2 , ..., x n indicates that the UE has a scheduling request, and the sequence y 1 , y 2 , ..., y n indicates that the UE has no scheduling request. The scheduling request is implicitly indicated by a sequence cyclic shift, as shown in Figure 2, c, the sequence x 1 , x 2 , ..., x n and its cyclic shifts x 3 , x 4 , ..., x 2 can be used The uplink reference signal, and the sequence x 1 , x 2 , . . . , x n indicates that the UE has a scheduling request, and the cyclic shift sequence x 3 , x 4 , . . . , x 2 indicates that the UE has no scheduling request.
通过加扰序列的不同隐式指示调度请求,如图2中d图所示,序列X(n)有两种加扰方式,其中采用第一种加扰方式表示UE有调度请求,采用第二种加扰方式表示UE没有调度请求。这样终端UE根据自身是否有调度请求来选择相应的发送资源、序列或者加扰方式,网络侧设备则可以根据同样的方法判断UE是否有调度请求。The scheduling request is implicitly indicated by different scrambling sequences. As shown in FIG. 2d, the sequence X(n) has two types of scrambling modes, wherein the first scrambling mode indicates that the UE has a scheduling request, and the second method is adopted. The scrambling mode indicates that the UE has no scheduling request. In this way, the terminal UE selects a corresponding transmission resource, sequence, or scrambling mode according to whether it has a scheduling request, and the network side device can determine whether the UE has a scheduling request according to the same method.
这里,网络侧设备可以预先配置所述上行参考信号资源,网络侧设备可以预先配置所述下行反馈资源,所述上行参考信号资源与所述下行反馈资源之间存在对应关系。Here, the network side device may pre-configure the uplink reference signal resource, and the network side device may pre-configure the downlink feedback resource, and the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource have a corresponding relationship.
上行参考信号与其对应的下行反馈之间的时域资源的存在对应关系。网络侧设备为UE配置上行参考信号的资源时会同时配置上行参考信号与其反馈之间的时域资源的对应关系,UE和网络侧设备均按照这些对应关系来发送或接收信号。Corresponding relationship between the uplink reference signal and the corresponding downlink feedback between the time domain resources. When the network side device configures the resource of the uplink reference signal for the UE, the corresponding relationship between the uplink reference signal and the feedback of the time domain resource is configured at the same time, and the UE and the network side device both transmit or receive signals according to the corresponding relationship.
示例性的,如图3中,终端UE侧有两个发射波束、两个接收波束分别用1,2表示。网络侧设备gNB有三个接收波束、三个发射波束,分别用a,b,c表示。上行参考信号资源1~6,与反馈资源7~12的对应关系为1对应7,2对应8,…,依次类推,6对应12。并且配置UE在资源1,3,5上采 用相同的发射波束,配置UE在资源2,4,6上采用相同的发射波束。UE在具有对应关系的资源上的发射波束与接收波束方向相同。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 3, there are two transmit beams on the UE side of the terminal, and two receive beams are respectively denoted by 1, 2. The network side device gNB has three receiving beams and three transmitting beams, which are respectively denoted by a, b, and c. The correspondence between the uplink reference signal resources 1 to 6 and the feedback resources 7 to 12 is 1 corresponding to 7, 2 is corresponding to 8, ..., and so on, and 6 is corresponding to 12. And configure the UE to take resources 1, 3, 5 With the same transmit beam, the UE is configured to use the same transmit beam on resources 2, 4, and 6. The transmit beam of the UE on the resource having the corresponding relationship is the same as the direction of the receive beam.
步骤102、在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈。Step 102: Send downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
一种可能的实现方式中,当所述上行调度请求指示信息通知所述网络侧设备有上行调度请求时,所述下行反馈至少包括定时提前信息。In a possible implementation manner, when the uplink scheduling request indication information notifies the network side device that there is an uplink scheduling request, the downlink feedback includes at least timing advance information.
一种可能的实现方式中,当所述上行调度请求指示信息通知所述网络侧设备没有上行调度请求时,所述下行反馈包括所述网络侧设备接收所述上行参考信号的接收反馈。In a possible implementation manner, when the uplink scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device that there is no uplink scheduling request, the downlink feedback includes the network side device receiving the receiving feedback of the uplink reference signal.
可选的,当所述网络侧设备以定向波束方式发送下行反馈,且所述终端不具有互易性时,所述下行反馈至少包括:终端的发射波束信息。Optionally, when the network side device sends downlink feedback in a directional beam manner, and the terminal does not have reciprocity, the downlink feedback includes at least: transmit beam information of the terminal.
在本发明实施例中终端或网络侧设备具互易性,指终端或网络侧设备的发送天线端口与接收天线端口具有对应关系,终端或网络侧设备根据其中一个可以得到另一个。比如终端或网络侧设备知道自己的最优接收天线端口或波束,那么根据对应关系就可以知道自己的最优发送天线端口或波束。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal or the network side device has reciprocity, and the transmitting antenna port of the terminal or the network side device has a corresponding relationship with the receiving antenna port, and the terminal or the network side device can obtain another according to one of them. For example, if the terminal or network side device knows its own optimal receiving antenna port or beam, then it can know its own optimal transmitting antenna port or beam according to the corresponding relationship.
可选的,当所述网络侧设备以全向波束方式发送下行反馈,且所述终端以全向波束发送上行参考信号时,所述上行参考信号和所述下行反馈中可以不包括终端和/或网络侧设备的发射波束信息。Optionally, when the network side device sends the downlink feedback in the omnidirectional beam mode, and the terminal sends the uplink reference signal in the omnidirectional beam, the uplink reference signal and the downlink feedback may not include the terminal and/or Or transmit beam information of the network side device.
可选的,所述下行反馈还包括:上行调度信息或上行调度资源指示信息,其中,所述上行调度资源指示信息用于指示上行调度资源的位置。所述上行调度资源用于发送所述上行调度信息,所述上行调度信息,至少用于指示传输上行数据的资源位置。这里的资源位置可包括:时域资源位置和/或频域资源位置。所述所上行调度信息还可包括:上行数据的发送功率 和/或上行数据的调制编码方式等其他信息。Optionally, the downlink feedback further includes: uplink scheduling information or uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource. The uplink scheduling resource is used to send the uplink scheduling information, where the uplink scheduling information is used to indicate at least a resource location for transmitting uplink data. The resource locations herein may include: a time domain resource location and/or a frequency domain resource location. The uplink scheduling information may further include: sending power of the uplink data. And other information such as the modulation and coding method of the uplink data.
可选的,当所述网络侧不具有互易性时,在所述在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after the network side does not have the reciprocity, after the sending the downlink feedback on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource, the method further includes:
在与所述下行反馈对应的位置接收上行反馈,并基于所述上行反馈发送上行调度信息。Receiving uplink feedback at a location corresponding to the downlink feedback, and transmitting uplink scheduling information based on the uplink feedback.
可选的,所述方法还包括:当所述下行反馈包括所述上行调度资源指示信息时,在所述上行调度资源指示信息指示的上行调度资源上发送所述上行调度信息。Optionally, the method further includes: when the downlink feedback includes the uplink scheduling resource indication information, sending the uplink scheduling information on an uplink scheduling resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈,包括:In a possible implementation, the sending the downlink feedback on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource includes:
当所述网络侧不具有互易性时,在所述下行反馈资源上以波束扫描方式发送下行反馈。When the network side does not have reciprocity, downlink feedback is sent in a beam scanning manner on the downlink feedback resource.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈,包括:In a possible implementation, the sending the downlink feedback on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource includes:
当所述网络侧设备具有互易性时,在所述下行反馈资源上以波束扫描方式发送下行反馈,所述网络侧设备的第一发射波束为所述网络侧设备接收所述上行参考信号中信号强度最强的接收波束对应的发射波束。When the network side device has reciprocity, the downlink feedback resource is sent in a beam scanning manner, and the first transmit beam of the network side device is used by the network side device to receive the uplink reference signal. The transmit beam corresponding to the receive beam with the strongest signal strength.
可选的,所述方法还包括:在发送所述下行反馈之后的子帧/时隙发送所述上行调度信息。Optionally, the method further includes: sending the uplink scheduling information in a subframe/slot after the downlink feedback is sent.
可选地,所述在与所述下行反馈对应的位置接收上行反馈,发送上行调度信息,包括:Optionally, the receiving the uplink feedback at the location corresponding to the downlink feedback, and sending the uplink scheduling information, includes:
在与所述下行反馈对应的资源上接收上行反馈,所述上行反馈中包括网络侧设备的发射波束信息;Receiving uplink feedback on the resource corresponding to the downlink feedback, where the uplink feedback includes transmit beam information of the network side device;
以所述上行反馈中网络侧设备的发射波束发送所述上行调度信息。 And transmitting the uplink scheduling information by using a transmit beam of the network side device in the uplink feedback.
可选的,所述方法还包括:在所述上行调度指示的资源上接收上行数据。Optionally, the method further includes: receiving uplink data on the resource indicated by the uplink scheduling.
可选地,所述方法还可以包括:根据所述网络侧设备和所述终端的互易性特征为所述终端配置接收波束策略。Optionally, the method may further include: configuring a receive beam policy for the terminal according to the reciprocity feature of the network side device and the terminal.
当UE侧与网络侧都不具有互易性时,示例性的,如图3中,在上行参考信号资源上,UE以扫描的方式发送上行参考信号,网络侧设备的下一代基站(gNB)也以扫描的方式接收上行参考信号,当上行参考信号发送完成后,网络侧设备就可以判断出网络侧设备自身的最优接收波束以及UE的最优发射波束,或者网络侧设备自身的最优接收波束以及UE的最优发射波束对应的资源,其中,网络侧设备自身的最优接收波束为网络侧设备接收所述上行参考信号中信号强度最强的接收波束,UE的最优发射波束为网络侧设备接收的上行参考信号中信号强度最强时UE的发射波束,UE的最优发射波束对应的资源为网络侧设备接收的上行参考信号中信号强度最强时UE的发射波束对应资源。When the UE side and the network side do not have reciprocity, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, on the uplink reference signal resource, the UE sends an uplink reference signal in a scanning manner, and the next generation base station (gNB) of the network side device The uplink reference signal is also received in a scanning manner. After the uplink reference signal is sent, the network side device can determine the optimal receiving beam of the network side device and the optimal transmitting beam of the UE, or the optimality of the network side device itself. The receiving beam and the resource corresponding to the optimal transmitting beam of the UE, wherein the optimal receiving beam of the network side device itself is the receiving signal beam with the strongest signal strength of the uplink reference signal, and the optimal transmitting beam of the UE is The transmit beam of the UE with the strongest signal strength of the uplink reference signal received by the network side device, and the resource corresponding to the optimal transmit beam of the UE is the transmit beam corresponding resource of the UE when the signal strength of the uplink reference signal received by the network side device is the strongest.
在反馈资源上,网络侧设备以扫描的方式发送下行反馈,UE也以扫描的方式接收反馈,这里下行反馈中必须包含UE的最优发送波束。同理,UE可以判断出自身的最优接收波束以及网络侧设备的最优发射波束,或者自身的最优接收波束以及网络侧设备的最优发射波束对应的资源。最后,UE通知网络侧设备的最优发送波束。On the feedback resource, the network side device sends the downlink feedback in a scanning manner, and the UE also receives the feedback in a scanning manner, where the downlink feedback must include the optimal transmit beam of the UE. Similarly, the UE can determine its own optimal receiving beam and the optimal transmitting beam of the network side device, or its own optimal receiving beam and the resource corresponding to the optimal transmitting beam of the network side device. Finally, the UE notifies the optimal transmit beam of the network side device.
当网络侧设备具有互易性,而UE侧不具有互易性时,示例性的,如图4中,在上行参考信号资源上,UE以扫描的方式发送上行参考信号,网络侧设备gNB也以扫描的方式接收上行参考信号,当上行参考信号发送完成后,网络侧设备就可以判断出自身的最优接收波束(即接收波束b)以及UE的最优发射波束(即发射波束1),或者自身的最优接收波束以及UE的最优发射波束对应的资源(即资源3)。 When the network side device has reciprocity and the UE side does not have reciprocity, as shown in FIG. 4, on the uplink reference signal resource, the UE sends an uplink reference signal in a scanning manner, and the network side device gNB also The uplink reference signal is received in a scanning manner. After the uplink reference signal is sent, the network side device can determine its own optimal receiving beam (ie, the receiving beam b) and the optimal transmitting beam of the UE (ie, the transmitting beam 1). Or its own optimal receive beam and the resource corresponding to the optimal transmit beam of the UE (ie, resource 3).
由于网络侧具有互易性,网络侧可以根据互易性得到自身的最优发射波束,即发射波束b。因此在反馈资源上,网络侧设备以发射波束b发送反馈,此时的反馈的信息中必须包含UE的最优发送波束信息。UE在反馈资源上接收完所有的反馈后就可以得到自身的最优接收波束和基站的最优发射波束。Due to the reciprocity of the network side, the network side can obtain its own optimal transmit beam, ie, transmit beam b, according to reciprocity. Therefore, on the feedback resource, the network side device sends feedback by using the transmit beam b, and the feedback information at this time must include the optimal transmit beam information of the UE. After receiving all the feedbacks on the feedback resources, the UE can obtain its own optimal receiving beam and the optimal transmitting beam of the base station.
当网络侧不具有互易性,而UE侧有互易性,示例性的,如图5中,在上行参考信号资源上,UE以扫描的方式发送上行参考信号,网络侧设备gNB也以扫描的方式接收上行参考信号,当上行参考信号发送完成后,网络侧设备就可以判断出自身的最优接收波束(即接收波束b)以及UE的最优发射波束(即发射波束1),或者自身的最优接收波束以及UE的最优发射波束对应的资源(即资源3)。When the network side does not have reciprocity, and the UE side has reciprocity, as shown in FIG. 5, on the uplink reference signal resource, the UE sends the uplink reference signal in a scanning manner, and the network side device gNB also scans. The method of receiving the uplink reference signal, after the uplink reference signal is sent, the network side device can determine its own optimal receiving beam (ie, the receiving beam b) and the optimal transmitting beam of the UE (ie, the transmitting beam 1), or itself. The optimal receive beam and the resource corresponding to the optimal transmit beam of the UE (ie, resource 3).
由于网络侧设备已知道UE的最优发射波束或者最优发射波束对应的资源,并且知道UE使用最优发射波束的上行参考信号资源为1,3,5,那么在反馈资源上,网络侧设备在资源1,3,5对应的反馈资源7,9,11上以扫描的方式发送反馈。此时的反馈的信息中可以不包含UE的最优发送波束信息。UE接收完反馈后就可以得到自身的最优接收波束以及网络侧设备的最优发射波束,或者网络侧设备的最优发射波束所对应的资源。由于UE只能在资源7,9,11上收到反馈,根据资源对应关系得到自身的最优发射波束为在第1,3,5资源上的发射波束,也就是发射波束1。最后,UE要通知网络侧设备的最优发送波束。Since the network side device already knows the optimal transmit beam of the UE or the resource corresponding to the optimal transmit beam, and knows that the uplink reference signal resource of the UE using the optimal transmit beam is 1, 3, 5, then on the feedback resource, the network side device The feedback is sent in a scanning manner on the feedback resources 7, 9, 11 corresponding to the resources 1, 3, and 5. The information of the feedback at this time may not include the optimal transmit beam information of the UE. After receiving the feedback, the UE can obtain its own optimal receiving beam and the optimal transmitting beam of the network side device, or the resource corresponding to the optimal transmitting beam of the network side device. Since the UE can only receive feedback on the resources 7, 9, and 11, the optimal transmit beam of the UE is obtained as the transmit beam on the first, third, and fifth resources, that is, the transmit beam 1, according to the resource correspondence. Finally, the UE wants to notify the optimal transmit beam of the network side device.
当网络侧设备和UE都有互易性,示例性的,如图6中,在上行参考信号资源上,UE以扫描的方式发送上行参考信号,网络侧设备gNB也以扫描的方式接收上行参考信号,当上行参考信号发送完成后,网络侧设备就可以判断出自身的最优接收波束(即接收波束b)以及UE的最优发射波束(即发射波束1),或者自身的最优接收波束以及UE的最优发射波束对应 的资源(即资源3)。When the network side device and the UE have reciprocity, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, on the uplink reference signal resource, the UE sends an uplink reference signal in a scanning manner, and the network side device gNB also receives the uplink reference in a scanning manner. The signal, when the uplink reference signal is sent, the network side device can determine its own optimal receiving beam (ie, receiving beam b) and the optimal transmitting beam of the UE (ie, transmitting beam 1), or its own optimal receiving beam. And the optimal transmit beam corresponding to the UE Resources (ie resources 3).
由于网络侧设备和UE侧都具有互易性,因此网络侧设备可以知道自身的最优发射波束,即发射波束b,UE的最优接收波束为波束1或者与资源3上的发射波束相同方向的接收波束。在反馈资源上,网络侧设备在资源3对应的反馈资源9上以发射波束b发送反馈。此时反馈的信息中可以不包含UE发射波束信息,UE收到反馈后根据资源对应关系以及互易性就可以得到自身的最优发送波束为波束1。Since both the network side device and the UE side have reciprocity, the network side device can know its own optimal transmit beam, that is, the transmit beam b, and the optimal receive beam of the UE is beam 1 or the same direction as the transmit beam on the resource 3. Receive beam. On the feedback resource, the network side device sends feedback on the feedback resource 9 corresponding to the resource 3 with the transmit beam b. The feedback information may not include the UE transmit beam information. After receiving the feedback, the UE may obtain its own optimal transmit beam as the beam 1 according to the resource correspondence and reciprocity.
本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法,可以减小网络侧设备用于反馈时的资源,提高了资源利用率,还可以实现快速调度,降低了上行数据发送的延迟。The data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
本发明实施例提供一种数据发送方法,如图7所示,该方法可以包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 7, the method may include:
步骤201、在配置的上行参考信号资源上发送上行参考信号。Step 201: Send an uplink reference signal on the configured uplink reference signal resource.
本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法的执行主体可以为数据发送装置,该数据发送装置具体可以为终端UE,即UE在配置的上行参考信号资源上发送上行参考信号。The executor of the data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a data sending device, where the data sending device may be a terminal UE, that is, the UE sends an uplink reference signal on the configured uplink reference signal resource.
其中,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息,所述上行调度请求指示信息指示是否存在上行调度请求的方式包括显示指示、或隐式指示。The uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request indication information, and the manner in which the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates whether an uplink scheduling request exists includes a display indication or an implicit indication.
所述显式指示指所述上行参考信号中承载上行调度请求信息。所述隐式指示指通过所述参考信号的资源位置、序列选择、循环移位、扰码方式等信息隐含地指示是所述上行调度请求。The explicit indication refers to carrying uplink scheduling request information in the uplink reference signal. The implicit indication means that the uplink scheduling request is implicitly indicated by information such as resource location, sequence selection, cyclic shift, and scrambling mode of the reference signal.
可选地,当所述终端没有上行数据发送时,所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述终端没有上行调度请求;当所述终端有上行数据发送时,所述 上行调度请求指示信息指示所述终端有上行调度请求。Optionally, when the terminal does not send uplink data, the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal does not have an uplink scheduling request; when the terminal has uplink data transmission, the The uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal has an uplink scheduling request.
示例性的,当UE没有上行数据要发送时,上行调度请求指示信息指示所述终端没有上行调度请求,如图8所示,UE在一定的资源上以扫描的方式发送上行参考信号UL RS给网络侧设备gNB,此时,上行参考信号(UL RS)不携带调度请求,网络侧设备可以在对应的资源上以扫描的方式反馈应答ACK表示已经收到上行参考信号,也可以在对应的资源上网络侧设备不反馈,也就是说网络侧设备不一定对每个上行参考信号都会发送下行反馈。在图8中所示的下行反馈为确认应答(ACK),在一些实施例中还可为否认应答(NACK)。For example, when the UE has no uplink data to send, the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal does not have an uplink scheduling request. As shown in FIG. 8, the UE sends the uplink reference signal UL RS to the certain resources in a scanning manner. The network side device gNB, at this time, the uplink reference signal (UL RS) does not carry the scheduling request, and the network side device may feed back the response ACK in a scanning manner on the corresponding resource to indicate that the uplink reference signal has been received, or may be in the corresponding resource. The network side device does not feed back, that is, the network side device does not necessarily send downlink feedback to each uplink reference signal. The downlink feedback shown in Figure 8 is an acknowledgement acknowledgement (ACK), which in some embodiments may also be a negative acknowledgement (NACK).
示例性的,当UE有上行数据要发送时,上行调度请求指示信息指示所述终端携带上行调度请求,如图9所示,UE在一定的资源上以扫描的方式发送上行参考信号UL RS给网络侧设备gNB,并且该上行参考信号UL RS携带有上行调度请求指示信息SR。上行调度请求指示信息携带方式至少包括显示携带和隐式携带。显示携带指上行参考信号携带1bit的信息来指示是否有调度请求,比如“1”表示有调度请求;“0”表示没有调度请求。隐式携带至少包括通过上行参考信号的资源位置、序列选择、循环移位、扰码方式等隐含信息携带上行调度请求。网络侧设备在对应的资源上发送下行反馈给UE,该下行反馈包括定时提前信息TA,UE发送波束指示UE Tx beam ID和上行调度信息(UL grant)。UE根据上行调度采用网络侧设备指示的发射波束发送上行数据UL DATA给网络侧设备。For example, when the UE has uplink data to be sent, the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal carries an uplink scheduling request. As shown in FIG. 9 , the UE sends the uplink reference signal UL RS to the certain resources in a scanning manner. The network side device gNB, and the uplink reference signal UL RS carries the uplink scheduling request indication information SR. The uplink scheduling request indication information carrying manner includes at least displaying carrying and implicit carrying. The bearer uplink reference signal carries information of 1 bit to indicate whether there is a scheduling request, for example, “1” indicates that there is a scheduling request; “0” indicates that there is no scheduling request. The implicit carrying carries at least the implicit information including the resource location, sequence selection, cyclic shift, and scrambling mode of the uplink reference signal to carry the uplink scheduling request. The network side device sends downlink feedback to the UE on the corresponding resource, where the downlink feedback includes timing advance information TA, and the UE sends a beam indication UE Tx beam ID and uplink scheduling information (UL grant). The UE sends the uplink data UL DATA to the network side device by using the transmit beam indicated by the network side device according to the uplink scheduling.
步骤202、在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上接收下行反馈。Step 202: Receive downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
其中,所述下行反馈至少包括定时提前信息。The downlink feedback includes at least timing advance information.
可选的,所述下行反馈还包括:上行调度或上行调度资源指示信息,所述上行调度资源指示信息用于指示所述上行调度资源的位置。 Optionally, the downlink feedback further includes: an uplink scheduling or uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource.
一种可能的实现方式中,当所述终端以定向波束发送上行参考信号时,所述在配置的上行参考信号资源上发送上行参考信号,在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上接收下行反馈,包括:In a possible implementation, when the terminal sends the uplink reference signal by using the directional beam, the uplink reference signal is sent on the configured uplink reference signal resource, and is on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource. Receive downlink feedback, including:
在配置的上行参考信号资源上以波束扫描方式发送所述上行参考信号,在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上按照配置的接收波束策略接收下行反馈,其中,当所述终端不具有互易性时,所述下行反馈至少包括:终端的发射波束信息,所述终端的发射波束信息用于指示所述终端的发射波束,当所述终端具有互易性时,根据所述上行参考信号资源与所述下行反馈资源之间的对应关系确定终端的发射波束。The uplink reference signal is sent in a beam scanning manner on the configured uplink reference signal resource, and the downlink feedback resource is received on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource according to the configured receive beam policy, where the terminal does not When the reciprocity is available, the downlink feedback includes at least: transmit beam information of the terminal, where the transmit beam information of the terminal is used to indicate a transmit beam of the terminal, and when the terminal has reciprocity, according to the uplink The corresponding relationship between the reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource determines a transmit beam of the terminal.
可选的,所述下行反馈还包括:上行调度或上行调度资源指示信息,所述上行调度资源指示信息用于指示所述上行调度资源的位置。Optionally, the downlink feedback further includes: an uplink scheduling or uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource.
可选地,所述方法还包括:当所述下行反馈包括上行调度资源指示信息时,在所述上行调度资源指示信息指示的资源上接收上行调度。Optionally, the method further includes: when the downlink feedback includes uplink scheduling resource indication information, receiving an uplink scheduling on a resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information.
可选的,所述方法还包括:在发送所述下行反馈之后的子帧/时隙上接收上行调度。Optionally, the method further includes: receiving an uplink scheduling on a subframe/time slot after the downlink feedback is sent.
可选的,当所述网络侧不具有互易性时,在所述在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上接收下行反馈之后,所述方法还包括:发送上行反馈,接收上行调度。Optionally, after the network side does not have reciprocity, after receiving the downlink feedback on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource, the method further includes: sending uplink feedback, receiving uplink Scheduling.
可选地,所述发送上行反馈,包括:以所述网络侧设备配置的终端的发射波束发送上行反馈,所述上行反馈携带所述网络侧设备的发射波束信息。Optionally, the sending the uplink feedback includes: transmitting uplink feedback by using a transmit beam of the terminal configured by the network side device, where the uplink feedback carries transmit beam information of the network side device.
可选地,所述接收上行调度,包括:在发送所述上行反馈之后的子帧/时隙上接收上行调度。Optionally, the receiving the uplink scheduling includes: receiving an uplink scheduling on a subframe/time slot after sending the uplink feedback.
可选的,所述方法还包括:根据上行调度发送所述上行数据。 Optionally, the method further includes: sending the uplink data according to an uplink scheduling.
示例性的,当UE有上行数据要发送时,如图10所示,UE在一定的资源上以扫描的方式发送上行参考信号UL RS给网络侧设备gNB,并且该上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息。上行调度请求指示信息携带方式至少包括显示携带和隐式携带,具体显示携带和隐式携带的实现如上所述。网络侧设备在对应的资源上发送下行反馈给UE,其下行反馈包括定时提前信息TA,UE发送波束指示UE Tx beam ID和上行调度资源指示信息中的上行调度信息的偏移量UL grant offset,其中,上行调度资源指示信息用于指示上行调度资源的位置。网络侧设备在上行调度资源指示信息所指的时域资源上发送上行调度信息UL grant给UE。UE根据上行调度采用网络侧设备指示的发射波束发送上行数据UL DATA给网络侧设备。For example, when the UE has uplink data to be transmitted, as shown in FIG. 10, the UE sends the uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB in a scanning manner on a certain resource, and the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request. Instructions. The uplink scheduling request indication information carrying manner includes at least display carrying and implicit carrying, and the specific display carrying and implicit carrying are implemented as described above. The network side device sends the downlink feedback to the UE on the corresponding resource, and the downlink feedback includes the timing advance information TA, and the UE sends the beam indication UE Tx beam ID and the offset UL grant offset of the uplink scheduling information in the uplink scheduling resource indication information. The uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate the location of the uplink scheduling resource. The network side device sends the uplink scheduling information UL grant to the UE on the time domain resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information. The UE sends the uplink data UL DATA to the network side device by using the transmit beam indicated by the network side device according to the uplink scheduling.
示例性的,当UE有上行数据要发送时,如图11所示,UE在一定的资源上以扫描的方式发送上行参考信号UL RS给网络侧设备gNB,并且该上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息。上行调度请求指示信息携带方式至少包括显示携带和隐式携带,具体显示携带和隐式携带的实现如上所述。网络侧设备在对应的资源上发送下行反馈给UE,其下行反馈包括定时提前信息TA,UE发送波束指示信息,例如,基站发送波束标识(UE Tx beam ID),可选地,当网络侧不具有互易性时,UE采用最优发射波束发送上行反馈给网络侧设备,其上行反馈包括网络侧设备的优选发射波束指示信息的基站发送波束标识(gNB Tx beam ID)。网络侧设备以下行优选波束发送上行调度信息UL grant给UE。UE根据上行调度采用网络侧设备指示的发送波束发送上行调度信息数据UL DATA给网络侧设备。Illustratively, when the UE has uplink data to be transmitted, as shown in FIG. 11, the UE sends the uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB in a scanning manner on a certain resource, and the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request. Instructions. The uplink scheduling request indication information carrying manner includes at least display carrying and implicit carrying, and the specific display carrying and implicit carrying are implemented as described above. The network side device sends the downlink feedback to the UE on the corresponding resource, and the downlink feedback includes the timing advance information TA, and the UE sends the beam indication information, for example, the base station sends the beam identifier (UE Tx beam ID), optionally, when the network side does not When the reciprocity is available, the UE sends the uplink feedback to the network side device by using the optimal transmit beam, and the uplink feedback includes the base station transmit beam identifier (gNB Tx beam ID) of the preferred transmit beam indication information of the network side device. The network side device preferably sends the uplink scheduling information UL grant to the UE in the following line. The UE sends the uplink scheduling information data UL DATA to the network side device by using the transmitting beam indicated by the network side device according to the uplink scheduling.
本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法,可以减小网络侧设备用于反馈时的资源,提高了资源利用率,还可以实现快速调度,降低了上行数据发送的延迟。The data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
实施例三 Embodiment 3
本发明实施例提供一种数据发送方法,如图12所示,该方法可以包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 12, the method may include:
步骤301、UE发送上行参考信号UL RS给网络侧设备gNB,该UL RS携带有上行调度请求指示信息。Step 301: The UE sends an uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB, where the UL RS carries uplink scheduling request indication information.
本发明实施例中,网络侧不具有互易性,而UE侧具有互易性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the network side does not have reciprocity, and the UE side has reciprocity.
可选地,UE在一定的资源上以扫描的方式发送上行参考信号给网络侧设备,并且该上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息SR。上行调度请求指示信息携带方式至少包括显示携带和隐式携带。显示携带是指上行参考信号携带1bit的信息来指示是否有调度请求,比如“1”表示有调度请求;“0”表示没有调度请求。隐式携带至少包括通过上行参考信号的资源位置、序列选择、循环移位、扰码方式等隐含信息携带上行调度请求。Optionally, the UE sends the uplink reference signal to the network side device in a scanning manner on a certain resource, and the uplink reference signal carries the uplink scheduling request indication information SR. The uplink scheduling request indication information carrying manner includes at least displaying carrying and implicit carrying. The display bearer means that the uplink reference signal carries 1 bit of information to indicate whether there is a scheduling request, for example, “1” indicates that there is a scheduling request; “0” indicates that there is no scheduling request. The implicit carrying carries at least the implicit information including the resource location, sequence selection, cyclic shift, and scrambling mode of the uplink reference signal to carry the uplink scheduling request.
步骤302、gNB在对应的资源上以波束扫描的方式发送下行反馈给UE,该下行反馈信息包括定时提前信息中的发送提前量(TA)。Step 302: The gNB sends downlink feedback to the UE in a beam scanning manner on the corresponding resource, where the downlink feedback information includes a transmission advance amount (TA) in the timing advance information.
步骤303、UE发送上行反馈给gNB,该上行反馈包括网络侧设备下行最优发射波束信息,例如,基站发送波束指示(gNB Tx beam indication)。Step 303: The UE sends uplink feedback to the gNB, where the uplink feedback includes downlink optimal transmit beam information of the network side device, for example, a base station transmit beam indication (gNB Tx beam indication).
可选地,UE根据上行参考信号资源与下行反馈资源之间的对应关系确定其优选的发射波束。并且,UE在下行反馈对应的资源上以最优发送波束发送上行反馈给网络侧设备,上行反馈包括:基站发送波束指示(gNB Tx beam indication)。Optionally, the UE determines its preferred transmit beam according to the correspondence between the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource. The uplink feedback is sent to the network side device by the optimal transmit beam on the resource corresponding to the downlink feedback, and the uplink feedback includes: a base station transmit beam indication (gNB Tx beam indication).
步骤304、gNB以下行最优发射波束发送上行调度信息UL grant给UE。Step 304: The optimal transmit beam of the gNB sends the uplink scheduling information UL grant to the UE.
步骤305、UE根据上行调度以最优发射波束发送上行调度信息数据UL DATA给网络侧设备。Step 305: The UE sends the uplink scheduling information data UL DATA to the network side device by using the optimal transmit beam according to the uplink scheduling.
本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法,可以减小网络侧设备用于反馈时的资源,提高了资源利用率,还可以实现快速调度,降低了上行数据发送的延迟。 The data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
实施例四 Embodiment 4
本发明实施例提供一种数据发送方法,如图13所示,该方法可以包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 13, the method may include:
步骤401、UE发送上行参考信号UL RS给网络侧设备gNB。Step 401: The UE sends an uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB.
本发明实施例中,网络侧不具有互易性,而UE侧具有互易性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the network side does not have reciprocity, and the UE side has reciprocity.
可选地,UE在一定的资源上以扫描的方式发送上行参考信号给gNB,并且该上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息。上行调度请求指示信息携带方式至少包括显示携带和隐式携带,具体显示携带和隐式携带的实现如上所述,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the UE sends the uplink reference signal to the gNB in a scanning manner on a certain resource, and the uplink reference signal carries the uplink scheduling request indication information. The uplink scheduling request indication information carrying manner includes at least the display carrying and the implicit carrying, and the specific display carrying and implicit carrying are implemented as described above, and details are not described herein again.
步骤402、gNB在对应的资源上以波束扫描的方式发送下行反馈给UE,该下行反馈包括定时提前信息(例如,发送提前量TA)和上行调度信息UL grant。Step 402: The gNB sends downlink feedback to the UE in a beam scanning manner on the corresponding resource, where the downlink feedback includes timing advance information (for example, a transmission advance TA) and uplink scheduling information UL grant.
步骤403、UE根据上行参考信号资源与下行反馈资源之间的对应关系确定其优选的发射波束,并根据上行调度信息UL grant以最优发射波束发送上行数据UL DATA给gNB,且上行数据中包括网络侧设备的下行最优发射波束的基站发送波束指示(gNB Tx beam indication)。Step 403: The UE determines the preferred transmit beam according to the correspondence between the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource, and sends the uplink data UL DATA to the gNB according to the uplink scheduling information UL grant, and the uplink data includes The base station transmits a beam indication (gNB Tx beam indication) of the downlink optimal transmit beam of the network side device.
本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法,可以减小网络侧设备用于反馈时的资源,提高了资源利用率,还可以实现快速调度,降低了上行数据发送的延迟。The data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
实施例五 Embodiment 5
本发明实施例提供一种数据发送方法,如图14所示,该方法可以包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 14, the method may include:
步骤501、UE发送上行参考信号UL RS给网络侧设备gNB。Step 501: The UE sends an uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB.
本发明实施例中,网络侧和UE侧都不具有互易性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the network side and the UE side do not have reciprocity.
可选地,UE在一定的资源上以扫描的方式发送上行参考信号给网络侧设备,并且上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息SR。上行调度请求指 示信息携带方式至少包括显示携带和隐式携带,具体显示携带和隐式携带的实现如上所述。Optionally, the UE sends the uplink reference signal to the network side device in a scanning manner on a certain resource, and the uplink reference signal carries the uplink scheduling request indication information SR. Upstream scheduling request The information carrying manner includes at least display carrying and implicit carrying, and the specific display carrying and implicit carrying is implemented as described above.
步骤502、gNB在对应的资源上以波束扫描的方式发送下行反馈给UE,其下行反馈包括定时提前信息TA,UE最优发射波束信息UE Tx beam indication。Step 502: The gNB sends downlink feedback to the UE in a beam scanning manner on the corresponding resource, and the downlink feedback includes timing advance information TA and UE optimal transmit beam information UE Tx beam indication.
步骤503、UE在一定的资源上以最优发射波束发送上行反馈给gNB,该上行反馈包括网络侧设备下行最优发射波束信息gNB Tx beam indication。Step 503: The UE sends the uplink feedback to the gNB by using the optimal transmit beam on a certain resource, where the uplink feedback includes the downlink optimal transmit beam information gNB Tx beam indication of the network side device.
步骤504、gNB以下行最优发射波束发送上行调度信息UL grant给UE。Step 504: The optimal transmit beam of the gNB sends the uplink scheduling information UL grant to the UE.
步骤505、UE根据上行调度内容以上行最优发射波束发送上行数据UL DATA给gNB。Step 505: The UE sends the uplink data UL DATA to the gNB according to the uplink transmit content and the optimal transmit beam.
本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法,可以减小网络侧设备用于反馈时的资源,提高了资源利用率,还可以实现快速调度,降低了上行数据发送的延迟。The data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
实施例六 Embodiment 6
本发明实施例提供一种数据发送方法,如图15所示,该方法可以包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 15, the method may include:
步骤601、UE发送上行参考信号UL RS给网络侧设备gNB。Step 601: The UE sends an uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB.
本发明实施例中,网络侧设备和UE侧都具有互易性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the network side device and the UE side have reciprocity.
可选地,UE在一定的资源上以扫描的方式发送上行参考信号给网络侧设备,并且上行参考信号携带有上行调度请求指示信息。上行调度请求指示信息的携带方式至少包括显示携带和隐式携带,具体显示携带和隐式携带的实现如上所述,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the UE sends the uplink reference signal to the network side device in a scanning manner on a certain resource, and the uplink reference signal carries the uplink scheduling request indication information. The carrying manner of the uplink scheduling request indication information includes at least the display carrying and the implicit carrying. The implementation of the specific carrying and implicit carrying is as described above, and details are not described herein again.
步骤602、gNB在对应的资源上发送下行反馈给UE,该下行反馈包括定时提前信息TA,UE的上行调度信息UL grant。 Step 602: The gNB sends downlink feedback to the UE on the corresponding resource, where the downlink feedback includes the timing advance information TA and the uplink scheduling information UL grant of the UE.
步骤603、UE根据上行参考信号资源与下行反馈资源之间的对应关系确定其优选的发射波束,并根据上行调度以最优发射波束发送上行数据UL DATA给网络侧设备。Step 603: The UE determines the preferred transmit beam according to the correspondence between the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource, and sends the uplink data UL DATA to the network side device by using the optimal transmit beam according to the uplink scheduling.
本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法,可以减小网络侧设备用于反馈时的资源,提高了资源利用率,还可以实现快速调度,降低了上行数据发送的延迟。The data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
实施例七Example 7
本发明实施例提供一种数据发送方法,如图16所示,该方法可以包括:The embodiment of the invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 16, the method may include:
步骤701、UE发送上行参考信号UL RS给网络侧设备gNB。Step 701: The UE sends an uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB.
本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法应用于网络侧设备与UE侧都以全向波束发送时。The data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to when the network side device and the UE side both transmit in an omnidirectional beam.
可选地,UE在一定的资源上以全向波束发送上行参考信号给网络侧设备,该上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息。该上行调度请求指示信息的携带方式至少包括显示携带和隐式携带。其中,显示携带指上行参考信号携带1bit的信息来指示是否有调度请求,例如“1”表示有调度请求;“0”表示没有调度请求。隐式携带至少包括通过上行参考信号的资源位置、序列选择、循环移位、扰码方式等隐含信息携带上行调度请求。Optionally, the UE sends an uplink reference signal to the network side device in an omnidirectional beam on a certain resource, where the uplink reference signal carries uplink scheduling request indication information. The carrying manner of the uplink scheduling request indication information includes at least display carrying and implicit carrying. The bearer uplink reference signal carries information of 1 bit to indicate whether there is a scheduling request, for example, “1” indicates that there is a scheduling request; “0” indicates that there is no scheduling request. The implicit carrying carries at least the implicit information including the resource location, sequence selection, cyclic shift, and scrambling mode of the uplink reference signal to carry the uplink scheduling request.
步骤702、gNB在与上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈至UE,该下行反馈包括定时提前信息TA和UE上行调度信息UL grant。Step 702: The gNB sends downlink feedback to the UE on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource, where the downlink feedback includes the timing advance information TA and the UE uplink scheduling information UL grant.
步骤703、UE根据下行反馈中的上行调度发送上行数据UL DATA给gNB。Step 703: The UE sends the uplink data UL DATA to the gNB according to the uplink scheduling in the downlink feedback.
本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法,可以减小网络侧设备用于反馈时的资源,提高了资源利用率,还可以实现快速调度,降低了上行数据发送的延迟。 The data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
实施例八Example eight
本发明实施例提供一种数据发送方法,如图17所示,该方法可以包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method. As shown in FIG. 17, the method may include:
步骤801、UE发送上行参考信号UL RS给网络侧设备gNB。Step 801: The UE sends an uplink reference signal UL RS to the network side device gNB.
本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法应用于网络侧设备与UE侧都以全向波束发送时。UE在一定的资源上发送上行参考信号给gNB,该上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息。上行调度请求指示信息携带方式至少包括显示携带和隐式携带,具体显示携带和隐式携带的实现如上所述,在此不再赘述。The data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to when the network side device and the UE side both transmit in an omnidirectional beam. The UE sends an uplink reference signal to the gNB on a certain resource, and the uplink reference signal carries the uplink scheduling request indication information. The uplink scheduling request indication information carrying manner includes at least the display carrying and the implicit carrying, and the specific display carrying and implicit carrying are implemented as described above, and details are not described herein again.
步骤802、gNB在对应的资源上发送下行反馈给UE,下行反馈包括定时提前信息TA。Step 802: The gNB sends downlink feedback to the UE on the corresponding resource, where the downlink feedback includes the timing advance information TA.
步骤803、gNB发送UL grant给UE。Step 803: The gNB sends a UL grant to the UE.
步骤804、UE根据上行调度UL grant发送上行数据UL DATA给gNB。Step 804: The UE sends the uplink data UL DATA to the gNB according to the uplink scheduling UL grant.
本发明实施例提供的数据发送方法,可以减小网络侧设备用于反馈时的资源,提高了资源利用率,还可以实现快速调度,降低了上行数据发送的延迟。The data sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
实施例九Example nine
本发明实施例提供一种数据发送装置90,如图18所示,所述装置包括:第一接收单元901、第一发送单元902,其中,The embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmitting apparatus 90. As shown in FIG. 18, the apparatus includes: a first receiving unit 901, and a first sending unit 902, where
所述第一接收单元901,配置为在上行参考信号资源上接收上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息,所述上行调度请求指示信息用于通知网络侧设备是否有上行调度请求;The first receiving unit 901 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal on the uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request indication information, where the uplink scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request;
所述第一发送单元902,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈。The first sending unit 902 is configured to send downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
可选地,如图19所示,所述装置还包括:配置单元903,用于预先配 置所述上行参考信号资源和所述下行反馈资源,所述上行参考信号资源与所述下行反馈资源之间存在对应关系。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 19, the apparatus further includes: a configuration unit 903, configured to pre-configure The uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource are configured, and the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource have a corresponding relationship.
可选地,当所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述网络侧设备接收到上行调度请求时,所述下行反馈至少包括定时提前信息。Optionally, when the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the network side device receives an uplink scheduling request, the downlink feedback includes at least timing advance information.
可选地,当所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述网络侧设备没有接收到上行调度请求时,所述下行反馈包括所述网络侧设备接收所述上行参考信号的接收反馈。Optionally, when the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the network side device does not receive the uplink scheduling request, the downlink feedback includes the network side device receiving the receiving feedback of the uplink reference signal.
可选地,当所述网络侧设备以定向波束方式发送下行反馈,且终端不具有支持上下行信道的互易性的能力时,所述下行反馈至少包括:终端的发射波束信息。Optionally, when the network side device sends downlink feedback in a directional beam manner, and the terminal does not have the capability of supporting reciprocity of the uplink and downlink channels, the downlink feedback includes at least: transmit beam information of the terminal.
可选地,如图19所示,所述装置还包括:配置单元903,用于根据所述网络侧设备和所述终端的互易性特征为所述终端配置接收波束策略。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 19, the apparatus further includes: a configuration unit 903, configured to configure a receive beam policy for the terminal according to the reciprocity feature of the network side device and the terminal.
可选地,所述上行调度请求指示信息指示是否存在上行调度请求的方式包括显示指示、或隐式指示。Optionally, the manner in which the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates whether an uplink scheduling request is present includes a display indication or an implicit indication.
可选地,所述下行反馈还包括:上行调度、或上行调度资源指示信息,其中,所述上行调度资源指示信息用于指示上行调度资源的位置。Optionally, the downlink feedback further includes: an uplink scheduling, or an uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource.
可选地,所述第一接收单元901,还配置为当所述网络侧设备不具有支持上下行信道的互易性的能力时,在与所述下行反馈对应的位置接收上行反馈;Optionally, the first receiving unit 901 is further configured to: when the network side device does not have the capability of supporting reciprocity of the uplink and downlink channels, receive uplink feedback at a location corresponding to the downlink feedback;
所述第一发送单元902,还配置为发送上行调度信息。The first sending unit 902 is further configured to send uplink scheduling information.
可选地,所述第一发送单元902,还配置为当所述网络侧设备不具有支持上下行信道的互易性的能力时,在所述下行反馈资源上以波束扫描方式发送下行反馈。Optionally, the first sending unit 902 is further configured to: when the network side device does not have the capability of supporting reciprocity of the uplink and downlink channels, send downlink feedback in a beam scanning manner on the downlink feedback resource.
可选地,所述第一发送单元902,还配置为当所述网络侧设备具有支持 上下行信道的互易性的能力时,在所述下行反馈资源上以波束扫描方式发送下行反馈,所述网络侧设备的第一发射波束为所述网络侧设备接收所述上行参考信号中信号强度最强的接收波束对应的发射波束。Optionally, the first sending unit 902 is further configured to: when the network side device has support When the capability of the reciprocity of the uplink and downlink channels is enabled, the downlink feedback is sent in the beam scanning manner, and the first transmitting beam of the network side device is the network side device receiving the signal in the uplink reference signal. The transmit beam corresponding to the strongest receive beam.
可选地,所述第一发送单元902,还配置为于当所述下行反馈包括所述上行调度资源指示信息时,在所述上行调度资源指示信息指示的资源上发送所述上行调度信息。Optionally, the first sending unit 902 is further configured to: when the downlink feedback includes the uplink scheduling resource indication information, send the uplink scheduling information on a resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information.
可选地,所述第一发送单元902,还配置为在发送所述下行反馈之后的子帧/时隙发送所述上行调度信息。Optionally, the first sending unit 902 is further configured to send the uplink scheduling information in a subframe/slot after the downlink feedback is sent.
可选地,所述第一接收单元901,配置为在与所述下行反馈对应的资源上接收上行反馈,所述上行反馈中包括所述网络侧设备的发射波束;Optionally, the first receiving unit 901 is configured to receive uplink feedback on a resource corresponding to the downlink feedback, where the uplink feedback includes a transmit beam of the network side device;
所述第一发送单元902,还配置为以所述上行反馈中网络侧设备的发射波束发送所述上行调度信息。The first sending unit 902 is further configured to send the uplink scheduling information by using a transmit beam of the network side device in the uplink feedback.
可选地,所述第一接收单元901,配置为在所述上行调度指示的资源上接收上行数据。Optionally, the first receiving unit 901 is configured to receive uplink data on the resource indicated by the uplink scheduling.
可选地,本发明实施例提供的数据发送装置的理解可以参考上述数据发送方法实施例的说明,本发明实施例在此不再赘述。For an understanding of the data transmitting apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the description of the foregoing embodiment of the data sending method, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例提供的数据发送装置,可以减小网络侧设备用于反馈时的资源,提高了资源利用率,还可以实现快速调度,降低了上行数据发送的延迟。The data sending apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
实施例十Example ten
本发明实施例提供一种数据发送装置100,如图20所示,所述装置包括:第二发送单元1001、第二接收单元1002,其中,The embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmitting apparatus 100. As shown in FIG. 20, the apparatus includes: a second sending unit 1001, and a second receiving unit 1002, where
所述第二发送单元1001,配置为在配置的上行参考信号资源上发送上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息; The second sending unit 1001 is configured to send an uplink reference signal on the configured uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries uplink scheduling request indication information;
所述第二接收单元1002,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上接收下行反馈。The second receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
可选地,当终端没有上行数据发送时,所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述终端没有上行调度请求;当所述终端有上行数据发送时,所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述终端有上行调度请求。Optionally, when the terminal does not send uplink data, the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal does not have an uplink scheduling request; when the terminal has uplink data transmission, the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal has Upstream scheduling request.
可选地,所述上行调度请求指示信息指示是否存在上行调度请求的方式包括显示指示、或隐式指示。Optionally, the manner in which the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates whether an uplink scheduling request is present includes a display indication or an implicit indication.
可选地,所述下行反馈至少包括:定时提前信息。Optionally, the downlink feedback includes at least: timing advance information.
可选地,当所述终端以定向波束发送上行参考信号时,所述第二发送单元1001,配置为在配置的上行参考信号资源上以波束扫描方式发送所述上行参考信号;Optionally, when the terminal sends the uplink reference signal by using the directional beam, the second sending unit 1001 is configured to send the uplink reference signal in a beam scanning manner on the configured uplink reference signal resource.
所述第二接收单元1002,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上按照配置的接收波束策略接收下行反馈,其中,当所述终端不具有支持上下行信道的互易性的能力时,所述下行反馈至少包括:终端的发射波束信息,所述终端的发射波束信息用于指示所述终端的发射波束,当所述终端具有支持上下行信道的互易性的能力时,根据所述上行参考信号资源与所述下行反馈资源之间的对应关系确定终端的发射波束。The second receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive downlink feedback according to the configured receive beam policy on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource, where the terminal does not have the reciprocity of supporting the uplink and downlink channels. The downlink feedback includes at least: transmit beam information of the terminal, and the transmit beam information of the terminal is used to indicate a transmit beam of the terminal, when the terminal has the capability of supporting reciprocity of the uplink and downlink channels. And determining, according to a correspondence between the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource, a transmit beam of the terminal.
可选地,所述下行反馈还包括:上行调度或上行调度资源指示信息,所述上行调度资源指示信息用于指示所述上行调度资源的位置。Optionally, the downlink feedback further includes: uplink scheduling or uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource.
可选地,所述第二接收单元1002,配置为当所述下行反馈包括上行调度资源指示信息时,在所述上行调度资源指示信息指示的资源上接收上行调度。Optionally, the second receiving unit 1002 is configured to: when the downlink feedback includes the uplink scheduling resource indication information, receive the uplink scheduling on the resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information.
可选地,所述第二接收单元1002,配置为在发送所述下行反馈之后的子帧/时隙上接收上行调度。 Optionally, the second receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive an uplink scheduling on a subframe/time slot after the downlink feedback is sent.
可选地,当网络侧设备不具有支持上下行信道的互易性的能力时,所述第二发送单元1001,还配置为发送上行反馈;Optionally, when the network side device does not have the capability of supporting the reciprocity of the uplink and downlink channels, the second sending unit 1001 is further configured to send uplink feedback;
所述第二接收单元1002,配置为接收上行调度。The second receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive an uplink scheduling.
可选地,所述第二发送单元1001,用于以所述网络侧设备配置的终端的发射波束发送上行反馈,所述上行反馈携带所述网络侧设备的发射波束信息。Optionally, the second sending unit 1001 is configured to send uplink feedback by using a transmit beam of the terminal configured by the network side device, where the uplink feedback carries transmit beam information of the network side device.
可选地,所述第二接收单元1002,还配置为在发送所述上行反馈之后的子帧/时隙上接收上行调度。Optionally, the second receiving unit 1002 is further configured to receive an uplink scheduling on a subframe/time slot after the sending the uplink feedback.
可选地,所述第二发送单元1001,还配置为根据上行调度发送所述上行数据。Optionally, the second sending unit 1001 is further configured to send the uplink data according to an uplink scheduling.
可选地,本发明实施例提供的数据发送装置的理解可以参考上述数据发送方法实施例的说明,本发明实施例在此不再赘述。For an understanding of the data transmitting apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the description of the foregoing embodiment of the data sending method, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例提供的数据发送装置,可以减小网络侧设备用于反馈时的资源,提高了资源利用率,还可以实现快速调度,降低了上行数据发送的延迟。The data sending apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resources used by the network side device for feedback, improve resource utilization, and can implement fast scheduling, and reduce delay of uplink data transmission.
实施例十一 Embodiment 11
本发明实施例提供一种网络侧设备110,如图21所示,所述网络侧设备包括:接收器1101、发送器1102,其中,An embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device 110. As shown in FIG. 21, the network side device includes: a receiver 1101 and a transmitter 1102, where
所述接收器1101,配置为在上行参考信号资源上接收上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息,所述上行调度请求指示信息用于通知网络侧设备是否有上行调度请求;The receiver 1101 is configured to receive an uplink reference signal on the uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request indication information, where the uplink scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request;
所述发送器1102,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈。The transmitter 1102 is configured to send downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
可选地,如图22所示,所述网络侧设备还包括:处理器1103,配置为 预先配置所述上行参考信号资源和所述下行反馈资源,所述上行参考信号资源与所述下行反馈资源之间存在对应关系。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 22, the network side device further includes: a processor 1103 configured to The uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource are configured in advance, and a correspondence relationship exists between the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource.
可选地,当所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述网络侧设备接收到上行调度请求时,所述下行反馈至少包括定时提前信息。Optionally, when the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the network side device receives an uplink scheduling request, the downlink feedback includes at least timing advance information.
可选地,当所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述网络侧设备没有接收到上行调度请求时,所述下行反馈包括所述网络侧设备接收所述上行参考信号的接收反馈。Optionally, when the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the network side device does not receive the uplink scheduling request, the downlink feedback includes the network side device receiving the receiving feedback of the uplink reference signal.
可选地,当所述网络侧设备以定向波束方式发送下行反馈,且终端不具有支持上下行信道的互易性的能力时,所述下行反馈至少包括:终端的发射波束信息。Optionally, when the network side device sends downlink feedback in a directional beam manner, and the terminal does not have the capability of supporting reciprocity of the uplink and downlink channels, the downlink feedback includes at least: transmit beam information of the terminal.
可选地,如图22所示,所述装置还包括:处理器1103,配置为根据所述网络侧设备和所述终端的互易性特征为所述终端配置接收波束策略。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 22, the apparatus further includes: a processor 1103, configured to configure a receive beam policy for the terminal according to the reciprocity feature of the network side device and the terminal.
可选地,所述上行调度请求指示信息包括显示指示、或隐式指示。Optionally, the uplink scheduling request indication information includes a display indication or an implicit indication.
可选地,所述下行反馈还包括:上行调度、或上行调度资源指示信息,其中,所述上行调度资源指示信息用于指示上行调度资源的位置。Optionally, the downlink feedback further includes: an uplink scheduling, or an uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource.
可选地,所述接收器1101,还配置为当所述网络侧不具有互易性时,在与所述下行反馈对应的位置接收上行反馈;Optionally, the receiver 1101 is further configured to: when the network side does not have reciprocity, receive uplink feedback at a location corresponding to the downlink feedback;
所述发送器1102,还配置为发送上行调度信息。The transmitter 1102 is further configured to send uplink scheduling information.
可选地,所述发送器1102,还配置为当所述网络侧不具有互易性时,在所述下行反馈资源上以波束扫描方式发送下行反馈。Optionally, the transmitter 1102 is further configured to: when the network side does not have reciprocity, send downlink feedback in a beam scanning manner on the downlink feedback resource.
可选地,所述发送器1102,还配置为当所述网络侧具有互易性时,在所述下行反馈资源上以波束扫描方式发送下行反馈,所述网络侧设备的第一发射波束为所述网络侧设备接收所述上行参考信号中信号强度最强的接收波束对应的发射波束。 Optionally, the transmitter 1102 is further configured to: when the network side has reciprocity, send downlink feedback in a beam scanning manner on the downlink feedback resource, where the first transmit beam of the network side device is The network side device receives a transmit beam corresponding to a receive beam with the strongest signal strength in the uplink reference signal.
可选地,所述发送器1102,还配置为当所述下行反馈包括所述上行调度资源指示信息时,在所述上行调度资源指示信息指示的资源上发送所述上行调度信息。Optionally, the transmitter 1102 is further configured to: when the downlink feedback includes the uplink scheduling resource indication information, send the uplink scheduling information on a resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information.
可选地,所述发送器1102,还配置为在发送所述下行反馈之后的子帧/时隙发送所述上行调度信息。Optionally, the transmitter 1102 is further configured to send the uplink scheduling information in a subframe/slot after the downlink feedback is sent.
可选地,所述接收器1101,配置为在与所述下行反馈对应的资源上接收上行反馈,所述上行反馈中包括所述网络侧设备的发射波束;Optionally, the receiver 1101 is configured to receive uplink feedback on a resource corresponding to the downlink feedback, where the uplink feedback includes a transmit beam of the network side device;
所述发送器1102,还配置为以所述上行反馈中网络侧设备的发射波束发送所述上行调度信息。The transmitter 1102 is further configured to send the uplink scheduling information by using a transmit beam of the network side device in the uplink feedback.
可选地,所述接收器1102,配置为在所述上行调度指示的资源上接收上行数据。Optionally, the receiver 1102 is configured to receive uplink data on the resource indicated by the uplink scheduling.
可选地,本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备的理解可以参考上述数据发送方法实施例的说明,本发明实施例在此不再赘述。For an understanding of the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the description of the foregoing embodiment of the data transmission method, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备,提高了资源利用率,还可以实现快速调度,降低了上行数据发送的延迟。The network side device provided by the embodiment of the invention improves resource utilization, can also implement fast scheduling, and reduces delay of uplink data transmission.
实施例十二Example twelve
本发明实施例提供一种终端120,如图23所示,所述终端包括:发送器1201、接收器1202,其中,The embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal 120. As shown in FIG. 23, the terminal includes: a transmitter 1201 and a receiver 1202, where
所述发送器1201,配置为在配置的上行参考信号资源上发送上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息;The transmitter 1201 is configured to send an uplink reference signal on the configured uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries uplink scheduling request indication information;
所述接收器1202,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上接收下行反馈。The receiver 1202 is configured to receive downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
可选地,当所述终端没有上行数据发送时,所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述终端没有上行调度请求;当所述终端有上行数据发送时,所述 上行调度请求指示信息指示所述终端有上行调度请求。Optionally, when the terminal does not send uplink data, the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal does not have an uplink scheduling request; when the terminal has uplink data transmission, the The uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal has an uplink scheduling request.
可选地,所述上行调度请求指示信息指示是否存在上行调度请求的方式包括显示指示、或隐式指示。Optionally, the manner in which the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates whether an uplink scheduling request is present includes a display indication or an implicit indication.
可选地,所述下行反馈至少包括:定时提前信息。Optionally, the downlink feedback includes at least: timing advance information.
可选地,当所述终端以定向波束发送上行参考信号时,所述发送器1201,用于在配置的上行参考信号资源上以波束扫描方式发送所述上行参考信号;Optionally, when the terminal sends the uplink reference signal by using the directional beam, the transmitter 1201 is configured to send the uplink reference signal by using a beam scanning manner on the configured uplink reference signal resource.
所述接收器1202,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上按照配置的接收波束策略接收下行反馈,其中,当所述终端不具有互易性时,所述下行反馈至少包括:终端的发射波束信息,所述终端的发射波束信息用于指示所述终端的发射波束,当所述终端具有互易性时,根据所述上行参考信号资源与所述下行反馈资源之间的对应关系确定终端的发射波束。The receiver 1202 is configured to receive downlink feedback according to the configured receive beam policy on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource, where the downlink feedback is at least when the terminal does not have reciprocity And including: a transmit beam information of the terminal, where the transmit beam information of the terminal is used to indicate a transmit beam of the terminal, and when the terminal has reciprocity, according to the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource The correspondence determines the transmit beam of the terminal.
可选地,所述下行反馈还包括:上行调度或上行调度资源指示信息,所述上行调度资源指示信息用于指示所述上行调度资源的位置。Optionally, the downlink feedback further includes: uplink scheduling or uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource.
可选地,所述接收器1202,配置为当所述下行反馈包括上行调度资源指示信息时,在所述上行调度资源指示信息指示的资源上接收上行调度。Optionally, the receiver 1202 is configured to receive an uplink scheduling on the resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information when the downlink feedback includes uplink scheduling resource indication information.
可选地,所述接收器1202,配置为在发送所述下行反馈之后的Optionally, the receiver 1202 is configured to send the downlink feedback after
子帧/时隙上接收上行调度。The uplink scheduling is received on the subframe/slot.
可选地,当网络侧不具有互易性时,所述发送器1201,还用于发送上行反馈;Optionally, when the network side does not have reciprocity, the transmitter 1201 is further configured to send uplink feedback.
所述接收器1202,配置为接收上行调度。The receiver 1202 is configured to receive an uplink schedule.
可选地,所述发送器1201,用于以所述网络侧设备配置的终端的发射波束发送上行反馈,所述上行反馈携带所述网络侧设备的发射波束信息。 Optionally, the transmitter 1201 is configured to send uplink feedback by using a transmit beam of the terminal configured by the network side device, where the uplink feedback carries transmit beam information of the network side device.
可选地,所述接收器1202,还配置为在发送所述上行反馈之后的子帧/时隙上接收上行调度。Optionally, the receiver 1202 is further configured to receive an uplink scheduling on a subframe/time slot after the sending the uplink feedback.
可选地,所述发送器1201,还配置为根据上行调度发送所述上行数据。Optionally, the transmitter 1201 is further configured to send the uplink data according to an uplink scheduling.
可选地,本发明实施例提供的终端的理解可以参考上述数据发送方法实施例的说明,本发明实施例在此不再赘述。For an understanding of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the description of the foregoing embodiment of the data transmission method, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行应用于终端或网络侧设备中的数据发送方法的至少其中之一。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, where the computer executable instructions are used to execute at least one of a data transmission method applied to a terminal or a network side device. One.
所述计算机存储介质可为各种类型的存储介质,例如,随机存储介质、只读存储介质、闪存、移动硬盘、光盘或U盘等存储介质,可选为非瞬间存储介质。The computer storage medium may be any type of storage medium, such as a storage medium such as a random storage medium, a read-only storage medium, a flash memory, a mobile hard disk, an optical disk, or a USB flash drive, and may be a non-transitory storage medium.
本发明实施例提供的终端,提高了资源利用率,还可以实现快速调度,降低了上行数据发送的延迟。The terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention improves resource utilization, can also implement fast scheduling, and reduces the delay of uplink data transmission.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功 能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. The work specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or a block diagram of a flowchart Able device.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例中利用上行参考信号发送上行调度信息请求指示信息,接收端接收到上行参考信号的同时获取了所述上行调度请求指示信息,从而会发送下行反馈,而终端可以基于下行反馈就开始发送上行数据,从而将上行数据的发送时间提前了,从而降低了数据的发送时延;与此同时,利用上行参考信号发送上行调度信息请求指示信息,实现了一种资源两种不同用途的信号和/或信息的发送,提升了资源的有效利用率,故具有积极的工业效果。且本发明实施例提供的技术方案,通过发送端和接收端的数据交互就可以实现,从而具有可实现性强且在工业上推广范围广的特点。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the uplink scheduling information request indication information is sent by using the uplink reference signal, and the receiving end obtains the uplink scheduling request indication information while receiving the uplink reference signal, so that downlink feedback is sent, and the terminal may start based on the downlink feedback. The uplink data is sent to advance the transmission time of the uplink data, thereby reducing the transmission delay of the data. At the same time, the uplink scheduling information request indication information is sent by using the uplink reference signal, and a signal for two different purposes is realized. And/or the transmission of information improves the effective utilization of resources, so it has a positive industrial effect. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be realized through data interaction between the transmitting end and the receiving end, thereby having the characteristics of strong achievability and wide application in the industry.

Claims (51)

  1. 一种数据发送方法,所述方法包括:A data transmitting method, the method comprising:
    在上行参考信号资源上接收上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息,所述上行调度请求指示信息用于通知网络侧设备是否有上行调度请求;Receiving, by the uplink reference signal, an uplink reference signal, where the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request indication information, where the uplink scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request;
    在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈。And transmitting downlink feedback on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,预先配置所述上行参考信号资源和所述下行反馈资源,所述上行参考信号资源与所述下行反馈资源之间存在对应关系。The method according to claim 1, wherein the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource are pre-configured, and there is a correspondence between the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,当所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述网络侧设备接收到上行调度请求时,所述下行反馈至少包括定时提前信息。The method according to claim 1, wherein when the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the network side device receives an uplink scheduling request, the downlink feedback includes at least timing advance information.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,当所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述网络侧设备没有接收到上行调度请求时,所述下行反馈包括所述网络侧设备接收所述上行参考信号的接收反馈。The method according to claim 1, wherein when the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the network side device does not receive an uplink scheduling request, the downlink feedback includes the network side device receiving the uplink reference signal. Receive feedback.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,当所述网络侧设备以定向波束方式发送下行反馈,且终端不具有互易性时,所述下行反馈至少包括:终端的发射波束信息。The method according to claim 3, wherein when the network side device sends downlink feedback in a directional beam manner, and the terminal does not have reciprocity, the downlink feedback includes at least: transmit beam information of the terminal.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:根据所述网络侧设备和所述终端的互易性特征为所述终端配置接收波束策略。The method according to claim 5, wherein the method further comprises: configuring a receive beam policy for the terminal according to the reciprocity feature of the network side device and the terminal.
  7. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其中,所述上行调度请求指示信息包括显示指示或隐式指示。The method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the uplink scheduling request indication information comprises a display indication or an implicit indication.
  8. 根据权利要求3或5所述的方法,其中,所述下行反馈还包括:上 行调度信息或上行调度资源指示信息,其中,所述上行调度资源指示信息用于指示上行调度资源的位置;所述上行调度资源,用于发送所述上行调度信息的时频资源;所述上行调度信息,至少用于指示发送上行数据的资源位置。The method according to claim 3 or 5, wherein the downlink feedback further comprises: And the uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate the location of the uplink scheduling resource, and the uplink scheduling resource is used to send the time-frequency resource of the uplink scheduling information; The scheduling information is used to at least indicate a resource location for transmitting uplink data.
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,当所述网络侧不具有互易性时,在所述在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein, when the network side does not have reciprocity, after the downlink feedback is sent on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource, the method further includes :
    在与所述下行反馈对应的位置接收上行反馈,并基于所述上行反馈发送上行调度信息。Receiving uplink feedback at a location corresponding to the downlink feedback, and transmitting uplink scheduling information based on the uplink feedback.
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈,包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the sending the downlink feedback on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource comprises:
    当所述网络侧不具有互易性时,在所述下行反馈资源上以波束扫描方式发送下行反馈。When the network side does not have reciprocity, downlink feedback is sent in a beam scanning manner on the downlink feedback resource.
  11. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈,包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the sending the downlink feedback on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource comprises:
    当所述网络具有互易性时,在所述下行反馈资源上以网络侧设备的第一发射波束发送所述下行反馈,所述网络侧设备的第一发射波束为所述网络侧设备接收所述上行参考信号中信号强度最强的接收波束对应的发射波束。When the network has reciprocity, the downlink feedback is sent by the first transmit beam of the network side device, and the first transmit beam of the network side device is the network side device receiving A transmit beam corresponding to a receive beam having the strongest signal strength in the uplink reference signal.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 8 wherein the method further comprises:
    当所述下行反馈包括所述上行调度资源指示信息时,在所述上行调度资源指示信息指示的资源上发送所述上行调度信息。When the downlink feedback includes the uplink scheduling resource indication information, the uplink scheduling information is sent on the resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information.
  13. 根据权利要求3或5所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 3 or 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    在发送所述下行反馈之后的子帧/时隙发送所述上行调度信息。 The uplink scheduling information is sent in a subframe/slot after the downlink feedback is sent.
  14. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述在与所述下行反馈对应的位置接收上行反馈,并基于所述上行反馈发送上行调信息,包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the receiving the uplink feedback at the location corresponding to the downlink feedback, and sending the uplink tone information based on the uplink feedback, includes:
    在与所述下行反馈对应的资源上接收上行反馈,所述上行反馈中包括网络侧设备的发射波束信息;Receiving uplink feedback on the resource corresponding to the downlink feedback, where the uplink feedback includes transmit beam information of the network side device;
    以所述上行反馈中发送波束信息所指向的发射波束发送所述上行调度信息。And transmitting the uplink scheduling information by using a transmit beam that is sent by the transmit beam information in the uplink feedback.
  15. 根据权利要求8、12、13、或14任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 8, 12, 13, or 14, wherein the method further comprises:
    在所述上行调度指示的资源上接收上行数据。And receiving uplink data on the resource indicated by the uplink scheduling.
  16. 一种数据发送方法,所述方法包括:A data transmitting method, the method comprising:
    在配置的上行参考信号资源上发送上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息;Sending an uplink reference signal on the configured uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries uplink scheduling request indication information;
    在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上接收下行反馈。And receiving downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,当终端没有上行数据发送时,所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述终端没有上行调度请求;当所述终端有上行数据发送时,所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述终端有上行调度请求。The method according to claim 16, wherein when the terminal does not send uplink data, the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal does not have an uplink scheduling request; when the terminal has uplink data transmission, the uplink scheduling request The indication information indicates that the terminal has an uplink scheduling request.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述上行调度请求指示信息包括显示指示或隐式指示。The method of claim 17, wherein the uplink scheduling request indication information comprises a display indication or an implicit indication.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,当所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述终端没有上行调度请求时,所述下行反馈包括所述上行参考信号的接收反馈。The method according to claim 17, wherein when the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal does not have an uplink scheduling request, the downlink feedback includes receiving feedback of the uplink reference signal.
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,当所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述终端有上行调度请求时,所述下行反馈至少包括定时提前信息。 The method according to claim 17, wherein when the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal has an uplink scheduling request, the downlink feedback includes at least timing advance information.
  21. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,当终端以定向波束发送上行参考信号时,所述在配置的上行参考信号资源上发送上行参考信号,在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上接收下行反馈,包括:The method according to claim 16, wherein when the terminal transmits the uplink reference signal by using the directional beam, the uplink reference signal is sent on the configured uplink reference signal resource, and the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource is used. Receive downstream feedback, including:
    在配置的上行参考信号资源上以波束扫描方式发送所述上行参考信号,在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上按照配置的接收波束策略接收下行反馈,其中,当所述终端不具有互易性时,所述下行反馈至少包括:终端的发射波束信息,所述终端的发射波束信息用于指示所述终端的发射波束,当所述终端具有互易性时,根据所述上行参考信号资源与所述下行反馈资源之间的对应关系确定终端的发射波束。The uplink reference signal is sent in a beam scanning manner on the configured uplink reference signal resource, and the downlink feedback resource is received on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource according to the configured receive beam policy, where the terminal does not When the reciprocity is available, the downlink feedback includes at least: transmit beam information of the terminal, where the transmit beam information of the terminal is used to indicate a transmit beam of the terminal, and when the terminal has reciprocity, according to the uplink The corresponding relationship between the reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource determines a transmit beam of the terminal.
  22. 根据权利要求20或21所述的方法,其中,所述下行反馈还包括:上行调度信息或上行调度资源指示信息,所述上行调度资源指示信息用于指示所述上行调度资源的位置;所述上行调度资源,用于发送所述上行调度信息;所述上行调度信息,至少用于指示发送上行数据的资源位置。The method according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the downlink feedback further includes: uplink scheduling information or uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource; An uplink scheduling resource, configured to send the uplink scheduling information, where the uplink scheduling information is used to indicate at least a resource location for sending uplink data.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:当所述下行反馈包括上行调度资源指示信息时,在所述上行调度资源指示信息指示的资源上接收上行调度信息。The method according to claim 22, wherein the method further comprises: receiving uplink scheduling information on the resource indicated by the uplink scheduling resource indication information when the downlink feedback includes uplink scheduling resource indication information.
  24. 根据权利要求20或21所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:在发送所述下行反馈之后的子帧/时隙上接收上行调度信息。The method according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the method further comprises: receiving uplink scheduling information on a subframe/time slot after transmitting the downlink feedback.
  25. 根据权利要求16或21所述的方法,其中,当网络侧设备不具有支持上下行信道的互易性的能力时,在所述在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上接收下行反馈之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 16 or 21, wherein when the network side device does not have the capability of supporting the reciprocity of the uplink and downlink channels, the downlink is received on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource. After the feedback, the method further includes:
    发送上行反馈,并基于所述上行反馈接收上行调度信息。Sending uplink feedback, and receiving uplink scheduling information based on the uplink feedback.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其中,所述发送上行反馈,包括:The method of claim 25, wherein the sending the uplink feedback comprises:
    以所述网络侧设备配置的终端的发射波束发送上行反馈,所述上行反 馈携带所述网络侧设备的发射波束信息。Sending uplink feedback by using a transmit beam of the terminal configured by the network side device, where the uplink reverse Transmitting the transmit beam information of the network side device.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,所述接收上行调度信息,包括:The method of claim 26, wherein the receiving the uplink scheduling information comprises:
    在发送所述上行反馈之后的子帧/时隙上接收上行调度信息。The uplink scheduling information is received on a subframe/time slot after the uplink feedback is sent.
  28. 根据权利要求22、23、24、或27所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:根据上行调度发送所述上行数据。The method of claim 22, 23, 24, or 27, wherein the method further comprises transmitting the uplink data according to an uplink schedule.
  29. 一种数据发送装置,所述装置包括:第一接收单元、第一发送单元,其中,A data transmitting device, the device comprising: a first receiving unit, a first sending unit, wherein
    所述第一接收单元,配置为在上行参考信号资源上接收上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息,所述上行调度请求指示信息用于通知网络侧设备是否有上行调度请求;The first receiving unit is configured to receive an uplink reference signal on the uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request indication information, where the uplink scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request. ;
    所述第一发送单元,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈。The first sending unit is configured to send downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:配置单元,配置为预先配置所述上行参考信号资源和所述下行反馈资源,所述上行参考信号资源与所述下行反馈资源之间存在对应关系。The device according to claim 29, wherein the device further comprises: a configuration unit configured to pre-configure the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource, the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource There is a correspondence between them.
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其中,当所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述网络侧设备接收到上行调度请求时,所述下行反馈至少包括定时提前信息。The device according to claim 29, wherein when the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the network side device receives an uplink scheduling request, the downlink feedback includes at least timing advance information.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置,其中,当所述网络侧设备以定向波束方式发送下行反馈,且终端不具有互易性时,所述下行反馈至少包括:终端的发射波束信息。The device according to claim 31, wherein when the network side device sends downlink feedback in a directional beam manner, and the terminal does not have reciprocity, the downlink feedback includes at least: transmit beam information of the terminal.
  33. 根据权利要求31或32所述的装置,其中,所述下行反馈还包括:上行调度信息、或上行调度资源指示信息,其中,所述上行调度资源指示 信息用于指示上行调度资源的位置;所述上行调度资源,用于发送所述上行调度信息;所述上行调度信息,至少用于指示发送上行数据的资源位置。The apparatus according to claim 31 or 32, wherein the downlink feedback further comprises: uplink scheduling information, or uplink scheduling resource indication information, wherein the uplink scheduling resource indication The information is used to indicate the location of the uplink scheduling resource, and the uplink scheduling resource is used to send the uplink scheduling information. The uplink scheduling information is used to indicate at least a resource location for sending uplink data.
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其中,The device according to claim 32, wherein
    所述第一接收单元,还配置为当所述网络侧不具有互易性时,在与所述下行反馈对应的位置接收上行反馈;The first receiving unit is further configured to: when the network side does not have reciprocity, receive uplink feedback at a location corresponding to the downlink feedback;
    所述第一发送单元,还配置为发送上行调度信息。The first sending unit is further configured to send uplink scheduling information.
  35. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其中,所述第一发送单元,还用于当所述网络侧具有互易性时,在所述下行反馈资源上以波束扫描方式发送下行反馈,所述网络侧设备的第一发射波束为所述网络侧设备接收所述上行参考信号中信号强度最强的接收波束对应的发射波束。The device according to claim 32, wherein the first sending unit is further configured to: when the network side has reciprocity, send downlink feedback in a beam scanning manner on the downlink feedback resource, where the network The first transmit beam of the side device is that the network side device receives a transmit beam corresponding to the receive beam with the strongest signal strength in the uplink reference signal.
  36. 根据权利要求31或32所述的装置,其中,所述第一发送单元,还用于在发送所述下行反馈之后的子帧/时隙发送所述上行调度信息。The apparatus according to claim 31 or 32, wherein the first sending unit is further configured to send the uplink scheduling information in a subframe/slot after the downlink feedback is sent.
  37. 一种数据发送装置,所述装置包括:第二发送单元、第二接收单元,其中,A data transmitting device, the device comprising: a second sending unit, a second receiving unit, wherein
    所述第二发送单元,配置为在配置的上行参考信号资源上发送上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息;The second sending unit is configured to send an uplink reference signal on the configured uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries uplink scheduling request indication information;
    所述第二接收单元,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上接收下行反馈。The second receiving unit is configured to receive downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的装置,其中,当所述上行调度请求指示信息指示终端有上行调度请求时,所述下行反馈至少包括:定时提前信息。The apparatus according to claim 37, wherein when the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal has an uplink scheduling request, the downlink feedback includes at least: timing advance information.
  39. 根据权利要求37所述的装置,其中,当终端以定向波束发送上行参考信号时,所述第二发送单元,配置为在配置的上行参考信号资源上以波束扫描方式发送所述上行参考信号;The device according to claim 37, wherein when the terminal transmits the uplink reference signal in the directional beam, the second sending unit is configured to send the uplink reference signal in a beam scanning manner on the configured uplink reference signal resource;
    所述第二接收单元,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反 馈资源上按照配置的接收波束策略接收下行反馈,其中,当终端不具有互易性时,所述下行反馈至少包括:终端的发射波束信息,所述终端的发射波束信息用于指示所述终端的发射波束,当所述终端具有互易性时,根据所述上行参考信号资源与所述下行反馈资源之间的对应关系确定终端的发射波束。The second receiving unit is configured to be in a reverse direction corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource The downlink feedback is received on the feed resource according to the configured receive beam policy. When the terminal does not have reciprocity, the downlink feedback includes at least: transmit beam information of the terminal, where the transmit beam information of the terminal is used to indicate the terminal. The transmit beam, when the terminal has reciprocity, determines a transmit beam of the terminal according to a correspondence between the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource.
  40. 根据权利要求38或39所述的装置,其中,所述下行反馈还包括:上行调度或上行调度资源指示信息,所述上行调度资源指示信息用于指示所述上行调度资源的位置。The device according to claim 38 or 39, wherein the downlink feedback further comprises: uplink scheduling or uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource.
  41. 一种网络侧设备,所述网络侧设备包括:接收器、发送器,其中,A network side device, where the network side device includes: a receiver and a transmitter, where
    所述接收器,配置为在上行参考信号资源上接收上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息,所述上行调度请求指示信息用于通知网络侧设备是否有上行调度请求;The receiver is configured to receive an uplink reference signal on the uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries an uplink scheduling request indication information, where the uplink scheduling request indication information is used to notify the network side device whether there is an uplink scheduling request;
    所述发送器,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上发送下行反馈。The transmitter is configured to send downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述网络侧设备还包括:处理器,配置为预先配置所述上行参考信号资源和所述下行反馈资源,所述上行参考信号资源与所述下行反馈资源之间存在对应关系。The network side device according to claim 41, wherein the network side device further comprises: a processor configured to pre-configure the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource, the uplink reference signal resource and the There is a correspondence between the downlink feedback resources.
  43. 根据权利要求41所述的网络侧设备,其中,当所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述网络侧设备接收到上行调度请求时,所述下行反馈至少包括定时提前信息。The network side device according to claim 41, wherein when the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the network side device receives an uplink scheduling request, the downlink feedback includes at least timing advance information.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的网络侧设备,其中,当所述网络侧设备以定向波束方式发送下行反馈,且终端不具有互易性时,所述下行反馈至少包括:终端的发射波束信息。The network side device according to claim 43, wherein, when the network side device sends downlink feedback in a directional beam manner, and the terminal does not have reciprocity, the downlink feedback includes at least: transmit beam information of the terminal.
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的网络侧设备,其中, The network side device according to claim 44, wherein
    所述接收器,还配置为当所述网络侧不具有互易性时,在与所述下行反馈对应的位置接收上行反馈;The receiver is further configured to: when the network side does not have reciprocity, receive uplink feedback at a location corresponding to the downlink feedback;
    所述发送器,还配置为发送上行调度信息。The transmitter is further configured to send uplink scheduling information.
  46. 根据权利要求44所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述发送器,还配置为当所述网络侧设备具有支持上下行信道的互易性的能力时,在所述下行反馈资源上以波束扫描方式发送下行反馈,所述网络侧设备的第一发射波束为所述网络侧设备接收所述上行参考信号中信号强度最强的接收波束对应的发射波束。The network side device according to claim 44, wherein the transmitter is further configured to perform beam scanning on the downlink feedback resource when the network side device has the capability of supporting reciprocity of uplink and downlink channels. The method sends a downlink feedback, where the first transmit beam of the network side device is the transmit end beam corresponding to the receive beam with the strongest signal strength in the uplink reference signal.
  47. 一种终端,所述终端包括:发送器、接收器,其中,A terminal, the terminal includes: a transmitter and a receiver, where
    所述发送器,配置为在配置的上行参考信号资源上发送上行参考信号,所述上行参考信号携带上行调度请求指示信息;The transmitter is configured to send an uplink reference signal on the configured uplink reference signal resource, where the uplink reference signal carries uplink scheduling request indication information;
    所述接收器,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上接收下行反馈。The receiver is configured to receive downlink feedback on a downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的终端,其中,当所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述终端没有上行调度请求时,所述下行反馈包括所述上行参考信号的接收反馈;当所述上行调度请求指示信息指示所述终端有上行调度请求时,所述下行反馈至少包括:定时提前信息。The terminal according to claim 47, wherein when the uplink scheduling request indication information indicates that the terminal does not have an uplink scheduling request, the downlink feedback includes receiving feedback of the uplink reference signal; when the uplink scheduling request indication When the information indicates that the terminal has an uplink scheduling request, the downlink feedback includes at least: timing advance information.
  49. 根据权利要求47所述的终端,其中,当所述终端以定向波束发送上行参考信号时,所述发送器,配置为在配置的上行参考信号资源上以波束扫描方式发送所述上行参考信号;The terminal according to claim 47, wherein the transmitter is configured to transmit the uplink reference signal in a beam scanning manner on the configured uplink reference signal resource when the terminal sends the uplink reference signal by using the directional beam;
    所述接收器,配置为在与所述上行参考信号资源对应的下行反馈资源上按照配置的接收波束策略接收下行反馈,其中,当所述终端不具有互易性时,所述下行反馈至少包括:终端的发射波束信息,所述终端的发射波束信息用于指示所述终端的发射波束,当所述终端具有互易性时,根据所 述上行参考信号资源与所述下行反馈资源之间的对应关系确定终端的发射波束。The receiver is configured to receive downlink feedback according to the configured receive beam policy on the downlink feedback resource corresponding to the uplink reference signal resource, where the downlink feedback includes at least the reciprocity when the terminal does not have reciprocity a transmit beam information of the terminal, where the transmit beam information of the terminal is used to indicate a transmit beam of the terminal, and when the terminal has reciprocity, according to the Determining a correspondence between the uplink reference signal resource and the downlink feedback resource determines a transmit beam of the terminal.
  50. 根据权利要求48或49所述的终端,其中,所述下行反馈还包括:上行调度或上行调度资源指示信息,所述上行调度资源指示信息用于指示所述上行调度资源的位置。The terminal according to claim 48 or 49, wherein the downlink feedback further includes: uplink scheduling or uplink scheduling resource indication information, where the uplink scheduling resource indication information is used to indicate a location of the uplink scheduling resource.
  51. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行权利要求1至15或16至25任一项提供数据发送方法。 A computer storage medium having stored therein computer executable instructions for performing the data transmission method of any one of claims 1 to 15 or 16 to 25.
PCT/CN2017/113662 2017-01-25 2017-11-29 Data sending method and apparatus, network side device, terminal and storage medium WO2018137401A1 (en)

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CN110838862B (en) * 2018-08-17 2022-06-21 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 Beam processing method, device, terminal and network side equipment
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