WO2018137376A1 - Wire collector and air-conditioner - Google Patents

Wire collector and air-conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018137376A1
WO2018137376A1 PCT/CN2017/109760 CN2017109760W WO2018137376A1 WO 2018137376 A1 WO2018137376 A1 WO 2018137376A1 CN 2017109760 W CN2017109760 W CN 2017109760W WO 2018137376 A1 WO2018137376 A1 WO 2018137376A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
concentrating device
line
mounting base
load
line concentrating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/109760
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏光辉
韩鹏
汪春节
林青辉
邓益明
Original Assignee
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Publication of WO2018137376A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018137376A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to a line collecting device and an air conditioner.
  • the structural form of the split wall electrical box affects the layout of the air conditioner.
  • the main board of the traditional electrical box structure is inserted into the electrical box inside, the main board contains the terminals of each electrical component, and the terminal is connected to the external component. Wind blade motor, sweeping motor, WIFI terminal, etc.
  • the patch cord and the cable are time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in an increase in labor costs in the patching process.
  • the overall line layout is more complicated and messy. In the process of inspection and maintenance of the air conditioner by the after-sales personnel, it is affected by various lines.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a line concentrating device and an air conditioner, which solves the problems of large amount of work for plugging and cable management during production and assembly in the prior art, and inability to directly remove the electrical box for maintenance and inconvenience.
  • a line concentrating device having: a plurality of load ends for one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of loads; at least one intermediate terminal, corresponding to The load terminals are electrically connected and are detachably connected to at least one motherboard terminal of the electrical box to integrate the plurality of load ends on the hub to facilitate independent removal of the electrical box.
  • the hub device is a hub, the hub includes an adapter board, the load end is a load terminal, and the plurality of load terminals and at least one intermediate terminal are formed on the adapter board.
  • the hub further includes at least one connecting line corresponding to the at least one intermediate terminal, and the two ends of the connecting line are respectively plugged and connected with the intermediate terminal and the motherboard connecting terminal.
  • the number of the connecting lines is one, two or three.
  • the intermediate terminal is plugged into the motherboard terminal.
  • the line concentrating device further comprises a mounting base for fixing on the frame of the air conditioner, and the adapter plate is mounted on the mounting base.
  • the mounting base is a slot structure
  • the adapter plate is installed in the slot structure, and the size of the slot structure is adapted to the size of the adapter plate.
  • the mounting base is provided with a plurality of wire passing grooves allowing the load connecting wires to pass through.
  • the plurality of wire trunking grooves include a separately disposed strong electric load wire passing groove, a weak electric load wire passing groove, and a display through wire groove.
  • the plurality of over-wire slots include: a strong electrical load over-wire slot, disposed at one side of the mounting base, and/or a weak electrical load crossing slot, disposed at a side of the mounting base, and/or, the display is over-wired
  • the groove is placed at the top of the mounting base.
  • a plurality of wire trunking grooves include a strong electric load crossing groove and a weak electric load crossing groove
  • the strong electric load crossing groove and the weak electric load crossing groove are respectively disposed at upper and lower ends of the mounting base.
  • the mounting base has a plug portion that is mated with the electrical box.
  • the plug portion is a slot for mating with the card board extending from the electrical box toward the hub.
  • the one side end of the mounting base includes a pair of ribs disposed in parallel at a direction toward the electrical box, and a space between the pair of ribs forms a slot.
  • the plug portion includes a plurality of first insertion holes spaced apart in a vertical direction at one side of the mounting base and a first insertion plate formed between the adjacent two first insertion holes, the plurality of first The jack and the first card are respectively configured to cooperate with a plurality of second boards disposed on the electrical box in a vertical direction and a second socket formed between the adjacent two second boards.
  • the outer side wall of the hub structure is provided with a fixing hook, and a fixing space for fixing the load connecting line is formed between the fixing hook and the outer side wall of the hub.
  • the mounting base is further provided with a connection structure for fixing to the base member of the air conditioner.
  • the attachment structure includes at least one screw hole and/or snap formed on the mounting base.
  • the mounting base is injection molded.
  • the line concentrating device comprises: an injection molded part, which is fixed on the frame of the air conditioner, and the injection molded part is provided with a plurality of through holes; the plurality of load lines, the plurality of load lines and the plurality of through holes are arranged one by one
  • the first end of the load line is connected to the load and forms a load end.
  • the second end of the load line has an intermediate terminal and is fixed in the through hole.
  • the main board terminal is inserted into the through hole and is connected to the intermediate terminal.
  • the line concentrating device is a transition line, the first end of the transition line has an intermediate terminal, the intermediate terminal is plugged with the main board terminal, and the second end of the transition line is separated by a plurality of load lines, and the end of the load line Connect to the load and form the load end.
  • the first end of the transition line has at least one intermediate terminal, and/or the number of transition lines is at least one.
  • the plurality of loads include at least one of a display, a motor, a WiFi box, an ambient temperature sensor, a tube temperature package, a cold plasma, a mosquito repellent, a drive box, an auxiliary electric heating load, a humidity sensor, and a ground.
  • the hub further includes a cover disposed at an exit area of the mounting base to enclose the outgoing area.
  • the cover is snap-fitted to the mounting base.
  • the cover has a hook
  • the outer wall of the mounting base has a protruding protrusion protruding outward, and the hook is hooked at the engaging protrusion.
  • the mounting base has a wire trough
  • the cover has a closed insert inserted into the trough.
  • the mounting base has a wire outlet hole and a wire passage, and the wire passage communicates with the wire hole and the wire groove, and the wire hole and the wire groove are staggered so that the wire hole, the wire passage and the wire groove form a meandering wire.
  • a cover includes a shield and a rib protruding on a side of the shield facing the mounting base, the closing insert being formed on a side of the shield facing the mounting base, and the rib is disposed at the outlet hole Close the outlet hole.
  • the cover further includes a limiting structure disposed on a side of the shield facing the mounting base and engaging an inner wall of the mounting base to limit movement of the cover relative to the mounting base.
  • the limiting structure includes two opposite limiting ribs, and the two limiting ribs are respectively disposed at the top and the bottom of the shield to restrict the upward and downward movement of the cover relative to the mounting base.
  • an air conditioner including an electric box and a line concentrating device
  • the electric box is connected to a plurality of loads through a line concentrating device
  • the line concentrating device is the above-described line concentrating device.
  • the line concentrating device has an opening and a mounting cavity communicating with the opening, and the electrical box is provided with a closing portion that closes the opening.
  • the line concentrating device comprises a mounting base and an adapter plate
  • the mounting base has an opening and a mounting cavity
  • the adapter plate is mounted in the mounting cavity
  • the opening is an opening of the mounting adapter plate on the mounting base.
  • the closing portion is a rib which is engaged with the circumference of the opening and protrudes.
  • the side of the electrical box facing the side of the line concentrating device is provided with a terminal hole for facilitating the insertion and removal of the terminal of the connecting line on the electrical box.
  • the terminal hole is disposed near the air inlet of the air conditioner.
  • the electrical box includes a box body and a lid, the lid is disposed on the box body, the box body has a first surface facing the line concentrating device, and a side surface of the box body adjacent to the first surface is disposed along the first surface
  • the plate, the third surrounding plate closes the side space enclosed by the first surrounding plate and the second surrounding plate and forms a terminal hole facing the line concentrating device.
  • a load terminal connected to all loads is integrated on a hub, and an intermediate terminal on the hub is detachably connected to a motherboard terminal of the electrical box, so that the electrical box can be independently detached as a whole
  • the modularity is higher, and the integration and modularization of the air conditioner are realized.
  • the patch cord during production assembly is greatly reduced.
  • the workload of the management line makes the routing more standardized.
  • the hub includes a mounting base and an adapter plate, and the mounting base facilitates installation and fixing of the adapter plate, so that the adapter plate is not directly exposed inside the air conditioner, thereby ensuring safe operation of the adapter plate.
  • the workload of arranging multiple load connecting wires when removing the electrical box is reduced, the disassembly of the main board and the electrical box is facilitated, and the adapter board is easily installed with the electrical box, thereby reducing the overall installation of the adapter board and the electrical box. take up space.
  • the load terminals are connected to the hub, and the terminal of one end of the connection line is connected to the corresponding terminal on the main board, and the terminal of the other end of the connection line is connected to the hub.
  • the terminal block on the hub is connected to the terminal block on the main board through the intermediate connection line, and the connection is reliable through the soft connection mode of the line, which not only realizes the control of the load on the main board, but also causes the collision between the hub and the electrical box. Buffering effect. During maintenance inspection, unplug the terminal block of the intermediate cable that is plugged into the hub, so that you do not need to unplug all the terminals of the load.
  • the electrical box can be pulled out from the side as a whole, greatly reducing the maintenance inspection.
  • the amount of work When the number of the connecting lines is two, one is a strong electric connecting line and the other is a weak electric connecting line; when the number of connecting lines is three, two of them are weak electric connecting lines, and the other one is a strong electric connection. line.
  • the number of the connecting lines can also be one, which is a strong connecting terminal and a weak electric terminal sharing a connecting line.
  • the adapter board on the main board and the hub does not need a soft connection line, and is directly connected to the motherboard terminal block in the electrical box through the intermediate terminal, thereby achieving a hard connection between the hub and the electrical box.
  • the injection molded part is designed with a plurality of square holes for fixing various load terminals, so that the load terminals are concentrated on the injection molded part, and the corresponding parts on the main board
  • the load terminals are also concentrated in a certain area, and are connected one-to-one with the load terminals on the injection molded parts, and the connection is reliable, and the assembly and disassembly is convenient.
  • one end of the transition line has two terminals directly connected to the electrical box, and the other end of the transition line is separated from the load line, and the connection is reliable, and the connection is reliable.
  • the first end of the transition line has two terminals, one being a strong electrical terminal and the other being a weak electrical terminal.
  • the first end of the transition line can also have three terminals, two of which are weak electrical terminals and the other is a strong electrical terminal; or the first end of the transition line can also have a terminal, which is about to be strong
  • the terminal block and the weak current terminal are integrated into one terminal block.
  • the hub provided by the present invention the size of the mounting base is adapted to the size of the adapter plate, and the space occupied by the hub inside the air conditioner is minimized.
  • the hub provided by the invention has a plurality of over-wire slots on the mounting base, which facilitates the connection of a plurality of loads at different positions with a plurality of terminals on the transfer board, and the plurality of over-line slots are differentiated into strong Electrical load crossings, weak electrical load crossings, and display over-grooves minimize cross-winding of different load connections.
  • the hub provided by the present invention, the mounting base and the electrical box are fixed by the cooperation of the slot and the inserting board or the jack and the inserting board, which are formed by the structure of the mounting base itself, and do not require the addition of additional components, and the space occupation is small.
  • the method is simple and the connection is reliable.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view showing a connection between a hub and an electrical box of the first embodiment of the line concentrating device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the cooperation of the hub of FIG. 1 and an electrical box;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the adapter plate of the hub of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical box of Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of the hub, the electrical box and the base member of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the structure of the hub, the electrical box and the base member of FIG. 5;
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view showing another perspective of the hub, the electrical box and the base member of Figure 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a hub and an electrical box of a second embodiment of the line concentrating device of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view showing the electrical structure of the electrical box of Figure 8.
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view showing the structure of the mounting base of the third embodiment of the line concentrating device of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a front elevational view of the hub structure of Figure 10;
  • Figure 12 is a side elevational view of the hub structure of Figure 10;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural view showing the connection of a hub and an electrical box of the fourth embodiment of the concentrating device of the invention.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 5 of the line concentrating device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of the line concentrating device of FIG. 14 mated with a main board;
  • Figure 16 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 6 of the line concentrating device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a hub provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a longitudinal sectional view of the hub of Figure 17;
  • Figure 19 is a partial cross-sectional view of the hub of Figure 17;
  • Figure 20 is a perspective view showing another angle of the cover of the hub of Figure 17;
  • FIG. 21 is a perspective view of the mounting base of the hub of FIG. 17;
  • FIG. 22 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an electrical box provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a base member, a panel body, a side panel, an electrical box, and a hub of an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention
  • Figure 24 is a partially exploded perspective view of the base member, panel body, side panel, electrical box, and hub of Figure 23;
  • Figure 25 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the base member, the panel body, the electrical box and the hub of Figure 23;
  • Figure 26 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the base member, the electrical box and the hub of Figure 23 at another angle;
  • Figure 27 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the electrical box and the hub of Figure 26;
  • Figure 28 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the electrical box and hub of Figure 27;
  • Figure 29 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical box and hub of Figure 26;
  • Figure 30 is an exploded perspective view showing the electrical box and the hub of Figure 29 at another angle;
  • Figure 31 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical box of Figure 30.
  • the line concentrating device has a plurality of load terminals r41 and at least one intermediate terminal r42, and the plurality of load terminals r41 are used for one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of loads; at least one intermediate terminal r42 It is electrically connected to the corresponding load terminal r41 and is detachably connected to at least one motherboard terminal r1713 of the electrical box r172, so that the plurality of load terminals r41 are integrated on the line concentrating device to facilitate the independent electrical box r172 Disassembled.
  • the load terminal r41 connected to all the loads is integrated on the hub r104, and the intermediate terminal r42 on the hub r104 is detachably connected to the main board terminal r1713 of the electrical box r172, so that the electrical box As a whole, it can be disassembled independently, with a higher degree of modularity, achieving integration and modularization of air conditioners.
  • the workload of the patch cord and the cable management during production assembly is greatly reduced, and the routing is more standardized.
  • the inside of the electrical box is connected with too much load, which is difficult to disassemble and repair.
  • the hub device is a hub, the hub includes an interposer r1042, and a plurality of load terminals r41 and at least one intermediate terminal r42 are formed on the interposer r1042.
  • the adapter plate r1042 is a carrier of the terminal block, which can facilitate the fixing of the terminal block.
  • the hub further includes at least one intermediate connection line r30 corresponding to at least one intermediate connection terminal r42.
  • the two ends of the intermediate connection line r30 are respectively connected to the intermediate connection terminal r42 and the main board connection terminal r1713. Plug connection.
  • the terminals of all the loads are connected to the hub r104, the terminals of one end of the intermediate connection line r30 are connected to the corresponding terminals on the main board f2, and the terminals of the other end of the connection line are connected to the intermediate terminals of the hub r104. on.
  • the terminal block on the hub is connected to the terminal block on the main board through the intermediate connection line, and the connection is reliable through the soft connection mode of the line, which not only realizes the control of the load on the main board, but also causes the collision between the hub and the electrical box. Buffering effect.
  • remove the side panel assembly then expose the electrical box, then pull the electrical box out a little, leak the intermediate cable, and unplug the terminal block of the intermediate cable that is plugged into the hub. Once the terminals of all loads are unplugged, the electrical box can be pulled out from the side as a whole, greatly reducing the workload during maintenance inspection.
  • the number of the connecting lines When the number of the connecting lines is two, one is a strong electric connecting line and the other is a weak electric connecting line; when the number of connecting lines is three, two of them are weak electric connecting lines, and the other one is a strong electric connection. line.
  • the number of the connecting lines may be one.
  • the strong electric terminal and the weak electric terminal share one connecting line, or the number of the connecting lines is not limited thereto, and may be set to more according to requirements.
  • the line concentrating device further includes a mounting base r1041 for fixing on the frame of the air conditioner, and the adapter plate r1042 is mounted on the mounting base r1041.
  • the mounting base r1041 facilitates the installation and fixing of the adapter plate, so that the adapter plate is not directly exposed inside the air conditioner, ensuring the safe operation of the adapter plate, and reducing the workload of arranging multiple load cables when removing the electrical box. It facilitates the disassembly of the main board and the electrical box, and also makes the adapter board easy to be installed with the electrical box, thereby reducing the overall installation space of the adapter board and the electrical box. At the same time, it is also convenient to fix the hub to the frame by installing the base body, and the fixing is simple.
  • the mounting base r1041 is a slot structure
  • the adapter plate r1042 is mounted in the slot structure
  • the size of the slot structure is adapted to the size of the adapter plate r1042.
  • the size of the mounting base is adapted to the size of the adapter plate, minimizing the space occupied by the hub inside the air conditioner.
  • the mounting base r1041 has a plug portion that is mated with the electrical box r172. Easy to disassemble, easy for maintenance personnel to operate.
  • the plug portion includes a plurality of first jacks r66 spaced apart in the vertical direction at one side of the mounting base r1041 and two adjacent first jacks r66. Between the first board r67, a plurality of first jacks r66 And the first board r67 is respectively used for a plurality of second boards r1722 spaced apart from the vertical direction on the electrical box r172 and a second jack r1723 formed between the adjacent two second boards r1722 Cooperate.
  • the mounting base and the electrical box are fixed by the cooperation of the jack and the inserting board, which is formed by the structure of the mounting base itself, does not require the addition of additional components, has small space occupation, simple mode and reliable connection.
  • the tank structure includes a carrier substrate r69 and four ribs r65 disposed on the carrier substrate r69.
  • the carrier substrate r69 has a rectangular shape, and the carrier substrate r69 is vertically placed, and four ribs are arranged.
  • R65 is disposed at the edge of the carrier substrate r69, and a plurality of first insertion holes r66 are formed on one of the ribs.
  • the outer side wall of the hub structure is provided with a fixing hook r68, and a fixed space for fixing the load connecting line is formed between the fixing hook r68 and the outer side wall of the hub.
  • the fixed space is used to fix the load cable and the wiring specification.
  • the fixing hook is fixed to the rib having the first insertion hole.
  • a second line is formed between the second board and the bottom wall of the first jack, and the load connection line emerges from the line through the fixed space.
  • the fixing buckles are two, and the two fixing buckles are oppositely disposed.
  • the mounting base r1041 is further provided with a connection structure for fixing to the base member g330 of the air conditioner.
  • the connection structure includes at least one screw hole r1044 and a buckle r1043 formed on the mounting base r1041.
  • the hub is inserted into the mounting hole of the frame through the buckle, and the screw is screwed through the screw hole to the internal threaded hole on the screw post, the connection is more secure and reliable, the space saving is maximized, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
  • the hub can also be fixed to the frame by two screws, or the hub can be fixed to the frame by an interference fit only by the buckle.
  • the rack is a base member g330, a panel, a panel body, an electrical box r172 or a motor pressure plate.
  • the mounting position of the hub r104 is preferably disposed on the base member g330.
  • the hub can also be placed on the panel body.
  • the mounting base r1041 is injection molded to facilitate processing and reduce manufacturing costs.
  • the plurality of loads include a display, a motor, a wifi box, an ambient temperature sensor, a tube temperature package, a cold plasma, a mosquito repellent, a drive box, an auxiliary electric heating load, a humidity sensor, and a ground wire.
  • the number of loads is at least one, and the load is selected according to requirements.
  • the electrical box includes a casing f1 and a cover f4 detachably coupled to the casing f1, and the main plate f2 is disposed in the casing f1.
  • the outer bottom wall of the electrical box is provided with a mounting buckle r1727
  • the base member is provided with a mounting hole r1012 that cooperates with the mounting buckle r1727.
  • FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 show another type of line concentrating device.
  • the line concentrating device of the second embodiment differs from the line concentrating device of the above-described embodiment in that the specific structure of the plug portion is different.
  • the plug portion is a slot r64 for mating with the board r1721 extending from the electrical box r172 toward the hub.
  • the mounting base and the electrical box are fixed by the cooperation of the slot and the inserting board, which is formed by the structure of the mounting base itself, does not require the addition of additional components, has small space occupation, simple mode and reliable connection.
  • the mounting base r1041 is provided with a plurality of wire passing grooves for allowing the load connecting line to pass.
  • the installation of several wire trunks on the mounting base facilitates the connection of multiple loads at different locations to multiple terminals on the riser board.
  • a plurality of wire passing slots include a separately disposed strong electric load wire passing groove r61, a weak electric load passing wire groove r62, and a display passing wire groove r63.
  • the strong electric load wire passing groove r61 is disposed at one end of the mounting base r1041
  • the weak electric load passing groove r62 is disposed at one end of the mounting base r1041
  • the display passing groove r63 is disposed at the top of the mounting base r1041.
  • Several wire trunks are divided into strong electric load over-line slots, weak electric load over-line slots and display over-line slots, which minimizes cross-winding of different load connecting lines.
  • the strong electric load over-line groove r61 and the weak electric load over-line groove r62 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the mounting base r1041. In this way, the strong electric power is separated from the weak electric power, and the cross winding of the strong electric load connecting line and the weak electric load connecting line is reduced, and the wiring is more standardized.
  • the one end of the mounting base r1041 includes a pair of ribs r65 disposed in parallel with each other in the direction of the electrical box r172, and a space between the pair of ribs r65 forms a slot r64.
  • the structure is simple, the manufacture is simple, and the cost is low.
  • the tank structure includes a carrier substrate r69 and five ribs r65 disposed on the carrier substrate r69.
  • the carrier substrate r69 is rectangular and vertically placed, and four ribs r65 are disposed at the edge of the carrier substrate r69.
  • the other rib is disposed in parallel with the two ribs, and the two ribs of the three parallel ribs form a slot.
  • two of the five ribs are short ribs
  • the other three are long ribs
  • the middle long ribs are placed near one long rib
  • the slots are formed in two long ribs with a small distance.
  • the wire groove is formed on the outer long rib plate and the carrier substrate of the two long rib plates having a small distance.
  • a line groove is provided in the middle long rib plate.
  • the electrical box is provided with a terminal hole r1724 for inserting and removing the terminal of the intermediate connection line r30.
  • FIG. 10 to FIG. 12 show another line concentrating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the line concentrating device of the third embodiment differs from the above-described second hub in that the line slot and the line are concave.
  • the number of slots is different.
  • the number of the trunking slots is three, one is a strong electric load crossing slot, and the other two are weak electric load crossing slots, and the number of the crossing grooves is also three, one is a strong electric load crossing The groove and the other two are weak electric load line grooves.
  • the number of the trunking slots is two, one is a strong electric load crossing slot, and the other is a weak electric load crossing slot, and the number of the through-line grooves is also two, one is a strong electric load over-line concave The slot, the other is a weak electrical load through the line groove.
  • the number of the wire grooves and the wire grooves is not limited thereto, and specific settings are made according to requirements.
  • the outer side wall of the mounting base r1041 has an outwardly extending mounting ear r1045, and a screw hole r1044 is formed on the mounting ear r1045.
  • FIG. 13 shows another line concentrating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the line concentrating device of the fourth embodiment differs from the hub of the first embodiment in that the hub is connected to the electrical box differently.
  • the intermediate terminal r42 is plugged and connected to the main board terminal r1713.
  • the adapter board on the motherboard and the hub does not need a soft connection line, and is directly connected to the motherboard terminal block in the electrical box through the intermediate terminal, thereby realizing the hard connection of the hub and the electrical box, the connection is reliable, and the disassembly and assembly is convenient;
  • the load terminals are integrated into the riser board, and various load cables are connected from the hub to connect various loads. When repairing, first remove the side panel assembly, then expose the electrical box, then pull the electrical box out to repair.
  • FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 show another type of line concentrating device.
  • the line concentrating device of the fifth embodiment differs from the line concentrating device of the first embodiment in that the hub is connected to the electrical box in a different manner.
  • the line concentrating device comprises an injection molded part r50 and a plurality of load lines, the injection molded part r50 is fixed on the frame of the air conditioner, and the injection part r50 is provided with a plurality of through holes r51; the plurality of load lines and A plurality of through holes r51 are arranged one by one, the first end of the load line is connected to the load, the second end of the load line has an intermediate terminal r42 and is fixed in the through hole r51, and the main board terminal r1713 is inserted into the through hole r51 and the middle Terminal block r42 is plugged in.
  • the injection molded parts are designed with a plurality of square holes, which are used to fix various load terminals, so that the load terminals are concentrated on this injection molded part, and the corresponding load terminals on the main board are also concentrated in a certain area.
  • One-to-one plug connection with the load terminal on the injection molded part, the connection is reliable, and the disassembly and assembly is convenient. When repairing, first remove the side panel assembly, then expose the electrical box, then pull the electrical box out to repair.
  • FIG. 16 shows another line concentrating device.
  • the line concentrating device of the sixth embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the hub is connected to the electrical box in a different manner.
  • the line concentrating device is a transition line r80, the first end of the transition line r80 has an intermediate terminal r42, the intermediate terminal r42 is plugged and connected with the main board terminal r1713, and the second end of the transition line r80 is divided.
  • the load line is connected, and the end of the load line is connected to the load.
  • two terminals are directly connected to the electrical box, and the other end of the transition line is separated from the load line, and the connection is reliable, and the assembly and disassembly is convenient.
  • the first end of the transition line has two terminals, one being a strong electrical terminal and the other being a weak electrical terminal.
  • the first end of the transition line can also have three terminals, two of which are weak electrical terminals and the other is a strong electrical terminal; or the first end of the transition line can also have a terminal, which is about to be strong
  • the terminal and the weak current terminal are integrated into one terminal, or the number of the terminals at the first end of the transition line is not limited thereto, and may be set to more according to requirements.
  • the number of transition lines is at least one, and the number of transition lines is selected according to requirements. First remove the side panel assembly, then expose the electrical box, then pull the electrical box out to repair.
  • the electrical box r172 is connected to a plurality of loads by a line concentrating device, and the line concentrating device is the above-described line concentrating device.
  • the load terminal r41 connected to all the loads is integrated on the hub r104, and the intermediate terminal r42 on the hub r104 is detachably connected to the main board terminal r1713 of the electrical box r172, so that the electrical box can be independently disassembled as a whole, modularity Higher, achieving integration and modularization of air conditioners.
  • the workload of the patch cord and the cable management during production assembly is greatly reduced, and the routing is more standardized.
  • the inside of the electrical box is connected with too much load, which is difficult to disassemble and repair.
  • the modular air conditioning technology is becoming more and more mature, and the successful application of a hub structure on the air conditioner is a major breakthrough in the design of modular air conditioners.
  • higher requirements are placed on the fire protection goals of the hub and electrical box structure.
  • the present invention proposes a fireproof structure design of a hub and an electrical box.
  • the hub r104 further includes a cover r105, and the cover r105 is disposed at an outlet area of the mounting base r1041 to be closed. Outlet area.
  • the cover r105 closes the outlet area of the mounting base r1041, which can greatly reduce the supply and circulation of combustible air, and provides an environment for suppressing the spread of accidental fires, which can effectively avoid the fire caused by short circuit or electric leakage. Improve the safety and reliability of the whole machine operation.
  • the cover r105 is snap-fitted to the mounting base r1041.
  • the card connection is simple and easy to install.
  • the cover r105 has a hook r1052, and the outer wall of the mounting base r1041 has a convex protrusion protruding outward. From r1046, the hook r1052 is snapped at the latching protrusion r1046.
  • the hook r1052 is formed on the top of the cover r105, and the snap protrusion r1046 is formed on the outer top wall of the mounting base r1041.
  • the mounting base r1041 has a wire passing groove
  • the cover r105 has a closing insert plate r1053 inserted into the wire groove.
  • the closed plug-in board r1053 is inserted in the trunking slot to play the role of closing the trunking slot, enhancing the fireproof function of the hub, improving the fireproof performance of the air conditioner of the whole machine, and providing the production, sales and after-sales of the whole machine. Guarantee.
  • the mounting base r1041 has a wire hole r1047 and a wire passage r1048.
  • the wire passage r1048 communicates with the wire hole r1047 and the wire groove.
  • the outlet hole r1047 and the wire groove are staggered to make the wire hole r1047 and the wire passage.
  • R1048 and the wireway form a meandering routing channel.
  • the meandering routing channel greatly reduces the supply and circulation of combustible air, providing an environment for the suppression of sporadic fires.
  • the cover r105 includes a shield r1051 and a rib r1054 disposed on a side of the shield r1051 facing the mounting base r1041, and the closing insert r1053 is formed on a side of the shield r1051 facing the mounting base r1041, and the rib is convex
  • the strip r1054 is disposed at the outlet hole r1047 to close the outlet hole r1047.
  • the rib rib r1054 functions to close the outlet hole r1047, further enhancing the fire prevention function of the hub.
  • the rib rib r1054 is located in the over-line channel r1048, and the rib rib r1054 also functions to close the line passage.
  • the outlet hole r1047 and the rib rib r1054 are two, and the two outlet ribs r1047 are spaced apart, and the two ribs r1054 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the two outlet holes r1047.
  • One outlet hole is a strong electrical connection line outlet, and the other outlet hole is a weak electric connection line outlet.
  • the cover r105 further includes a limiting structure.
  • the limiting structure is disposed on a side of the shield r1051 facing the mounting base r1041 and cooperates with the inner wall of the mounting base r1041 to limit the cover r105 relative to the mounting base r1041.
  • the limiting structure acts as a limit to prevent the movement of the cover relative to the mounting base, and the fixing is more stable and stable.
  • the limiting structure includes two opposite limiting ribs r1055, and two limiting ribs r1055 are respectively disposed at the top and bottom of the shielding plate r1051 to limit the upward direction of the cover r105 relative to the mounting base r1041. Move Downward. The bottom of the shield r1051 is adjacent to the base member g330. The orientations indicated up and down are based on the orientation shown in FIG.
  • the hub structure has an opening and a mounting cavity that communicates with the opening, and the electrical box r172 is provided with a closed portion that closes the opening.
  • the closed part of the electrical box encloses the opening of the line structure, and the position of the line structure and the electrical box also has a fireproof function, and enhances the fireproof function of the hub and the electrical box, thereby effectively avoiding the fire caused by the short circuit or leakage of the whole machine. Suffering, improve the fire performance of the whole machine air conditioner.
  • the hub structure comprises a mounting base r1041 having an opening and a mounting cavity, the mounting plate r1042 being mounted in the mounting cavity, and the opening being the mounting adapter plate r1042 on the mounting base r1041 Opening.
  • the closing portion is a rib r1729 that fits around the opening and protrudes.
  • the rib strip has a simple structure, is easy to process, and has low cost.
  • the mounting base of the hub has the installation space for the adapter plate, the outlet holes for various loads, the line passages for various loads, the wire slots for various loads, and the card.
  • the protruding protrusion, the outlet hole, the through-line channel and the crossing groove form a meandering routing channel
  • the cover of the hub has a guard plate, a closed inserting plate, a limiting rib, a rib rib and a hook, and the hook and the hook
  • the card is connected with the protrusion, and the insertion plate is inserted in the wire groove, and the rib is located in the line passage and closes the line hole, and the cover closes the outlet area on the mounting base.
  • the opposite position of the electrical box is provided with a protruding ribs, and the ribs can close the opening on the transfer box of the adapter plate, which can effectively close the adapter plate.
  • the present invention also provides an air conditioner comprising an electrical box r172 and a line concentrating device.
  • the electrical box r172 is connected to a plurality of loads through a line concentrating device, and the concentrating device is the above-mentioned concentrating device.
  • the design requirements of the modular air conditioner are to facilitate the production assembly and after-sales maintenance inspection of the air conditioner.
  • the degree of easy disassembly and easy maintenance of the air conditioner is directly related to the workload of the staff of the air conditioner after-sales maintenance.
  • the structure of the air conditioner is designed to be easy to disassemble and easy to repair, and it is also the direction of the designer's continuous efforts.
  • the connection position of the modular air conditioner electrical box and the hub cable is shown in Figure 9 below.
  • the electrical box and the hub are connected by a soft connecting cable.
  • the terminal interface of the connecting cable plugged into the electrical box is designed. After being biased toward the inside of the electrical box, after the side panel is removed, the connection position of the connection line between the electrical box and the hub is not exposed.
  • This design brings a disadvantage: when testing and repairing the electrical box, it is necessary to separate the electrical box and the hub.
  • the position of the terminal of the connecting wire that is plugged into the electrical box is biased toward the inner side of the air conditioner to cause space limitation, and it is inconvenient to manually operate the plugging and unplugging cable when the connecting line between the electrical box and the hub is removed.
  • the insertion and removal position of the connection box of the electrical box and the hub is optimized and improved, as shown in FIG. 27 to FIG. 30, the orientation of the electrical box r172 is toward the collecting line.
  • the side of one side is provided with a terminal hole r1724 for facilitating the insertion and removal of the connection terminal of the connection line on the electrical box r172.
  • the electrical connector and the hub connector are exposed (as shown in FIG. 25 and FIG. 27), which facilitates the connection between the electrical box and the hub, that is, the connection cable from the electrical box.
  • the operation of plugging and unplugging is more convenient, which greatly facilitates the disassembly between the electrical box and the hub, and is beneficial to the inspection and maintenance of the electrical box after the sale.
  • the terminal hole r1724 is disposed near the air inlet of the air conditioner. That is, the terminal hole r1724 is close to the upper end side of the air conditioner installation state, that is, the air inlet side.
  • the electrical box r172 includes a box body f1 and a box cover f4.
  • the box cover f4 is disposed on the box body f1, and the box body f1 has a first surface facing the line structure, and the box body A side of the f1 adjacent to the first surface is provided with a first shroud r1725 extending along the first surface and a second shroud r1726 extending perpendicular to the first surface, between the first shroud r1725 and the second shroud r1726 With a distance, the side of the cover f4 is provided with a third surrounding plate r1728 extending toward the side of the casing f1, and the third surrounding plate r1728 closes the side space surrounded by the first surrounding plate r1725 and the second surrounding plate r1726 and forms an orientation Terminal block hole r1724.
  • two coaming plates are arranged on the box body, and a coaming plate is arranged on the box cover, and the two coaming plates on the box body and the coaming plates on the box cover cooperate to form a connection line. Terminal block holes on the electrical box.
  • connection terminal of the connection line plugged into the electrical box is set on the side of the electrical box, and the connection terminal on the previous electrical box is located in the Tilt to the inside of the electrical box (see Figure 9) Shown).
  • the terminal hole is provided on the side of the electrical box so that the operation space for manually operating the plugging and unplugging cable is sufficient.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a wire collector and an air-conditioner. The wire collector has multiple load terminals and one or more middle connection terminals (r42). The multiple load terminals are connected in one-to-one correspondence with multiple loads. The one or more middle connection terminals (r42) are electrically connected to the corresponding load terminals, and are detachably and correspondingly connected to one or more main board connection terminals (r1713), such that the multiple loads are integrated into the wire collector, thereby enabling an electric housing (r172) to be detached independently. The wire collector solves problems of onerous wire insertion and routing in a production assembly process and inconvenience caused when an electric housing (r172) cannot be directly removed for maintenance.

Description

集线装置及空调器Line device and air conditioner 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及空调技术领域,具体涉及一种集线装置及空调器。The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to a line collecting device and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
目前,分体式壁挂机电器盒结构形式影响着空调整机布局,传统电器盒结构形式的元器件主板是正面插放在电器盒内部,主板包含各个电器元件的接线端子,接线端子连接外部元件如风叶电机、扫风电机、WIFI端子等。在总装生产的过程中,需要对预装的电器盒部件进行接插线作为一个生产工位。插接线、理线耗时耗力,导致在插接线工序上人力成本加大,同时,整体线路排布较为复杂凌乱,在售后人员对空调进行检查维修的过程中,受各种线路影响,一方面,需要费时费力的查找某一根线的线头和线尾,给售后维修检测带来不便;另一方面,多条负载线均与电器盒内部的主板连接,维修时不能够直接将电器盒取下,给维修带来了很多不便。At present, the structural form of the split wall electrical box affects the layout of the air conditioner. The main board of the traditional electrical box structure is inserted into the electrical box inside, the main board contains the terminals of each electrical component, and the terminal is connected to the external component. Wind blade motor, sweeping motor, WIFI terminal, etc. In the process of final assembly production, it is necessary to make a patch cord for the pre-assembled electrical box components as a production station. The patch cord and the cable are time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in an increase in labor costs in the patching process. At the same time, the overall line layout is more complicated and messy. In the process of inspection and maintenance of the air conditioner by the after-sales personnel, it is affected by various lines. On the other hand, it takes time and effort to find the thread end and tail of a certain line, which brings inconvenience to the after-sales maintenance inspection; on the other hand, multiple load lines are connected with the main board inside the electrical box, and the electrical box cannot be directly repaired during maintenance. Take off and bring a lot of inconvenience to the maintenance.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种集线装置及空调器,以解决现有技术中生产装配时插接及理线工作量大及不能直接将电器盒取下维修不便的问题。The main object of the present invention is to provide a line concentrating device and an air conditioner, which solves the problems of large amount of work for plugging and cable management during production and assembly in the prior art, and inability to directly remove the electrical box for maintenance and inconvenience.
为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种集线装置,集线装置具有:多个负载端部,用于与多个负载一一对应连接;至少一个中间接线端子,与对应的负载端部电连接且用于与电器盒的至少一个主板接线端子可拆卸地对应连接,以使多个负载端部集成在集线装置上便于对电器盒进行独立拆卸。In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, a line concentrating device is provided, the line concentrating device having: a plurality of load ends for one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of loads; at least one intermediate terminal, corresponding to The load terminals are electrically connected and are detachably connected to at least one motherboard terminal of the electrical box to integrate the plurality of load ends on the hub to facilitate independent removal of the electrical box.
进一步地,集线装置为集线器,集线器包括转接板,负载端部为负载接线端子,多个负载接线端子和至少一个中间接线端子形成在转接板上。Further, the hub device is a hub, the hub includes an adapter board, the load end is a load terminal, and the plurality of load terminals and at least one intermediate terminal are formed on the adapter board.
进一步地,集线器还包括与至少一个中间接线端子对应的至少一根连接线,连接线的两端分别与中间接线端子和主板接线端子插接连接。Further, the hub further includes at least one connecting line corresponding to the at least one intermediate terminal, and the two ends of the connecting line are respectively plugged and connected with the intermediate terminal and the motherboard connecting terminal.
进一步地,连接线的根数为一根、两根或三根。Further, the number of the connecting lines is one, two or three.
进一步地,中间接线端子与主板接线端子插接连接。Further, the intermediate terminal is plugged into the motherboard terminal.
进一步地,集线装置还包括安装基体,安装基体用于固定在空调器的机架上,转接板安装在安装基体上。Further, the line concentrating device further comprises a mounting base for fixing on the frame of the air conditioner, and the adapter plate is mounted on the mounting base.
进一步地,安装基体为槽体结构,转接板安装于槽体结构中,槽体结构的大小与转接板的大小适配。 Further, the mounting base is a slot structure, and the adapter plate is installed in the slot structure, and the size of the slot structure is adapted to the size of the adapter plate.
进一步地,安装基体上开设有允许负载连接线通过的若干个过线槽。Further, the mounting base is provided with a plurality of wire passing grooves allowing the load connecting wires to pass through.
进一步地,若干个过线槽包括分开设置的强电负载过线槽、弱电负载过线槽及显示器过线槽。Further, the plurality of wire trunking grooves include a separately disposed strong electric load wire passing groove, a weak electric load wire passing groove, and a display through wire groove.
进一步地,若干个过线槽包括:强电负载过线槽,设置在安装基体一侧端,和/或,弱电负载过线槽,设置在安装基体一侧端,和/或,显示器过线槽,设置在安装基体顶端。Further, the plurality of over-wire slots include: a strong electrical load over-wire slot, disposed at one side of the mounting base, and/or a weak electrical load crossing slot, disposed at a side of the mounting base, and/or, the display is over-wired The groove is placed at the top of the mounting base.
进一步地,若干个过线槽包括强电负载过线槽和弱电负载过线槽时,强电负载过线槽和弱电负载过线槽分别设在安装基体的上下两端。Further, when a plurality of wire trunking grooves include a strong electric load crossing groove and a weak electric load crossing groove, the strong electric load crossing groove and the weak electric load crossing groove are respectively disposed at upper and lower ends of the mounting base.
进一步地,安装基体具有与电器盒插接配合的插接部。Further, the mounting base has a plug portion that is mated with the electrical box.
进一步地,插接部为用于与电器盒朝向集线器方向延伸的插板配合的插槽。Further, the plug portion is a slot for mating with the card board extending from the electrical box toward the hub.
进一步地,安装基体一侧端包括朝向电器盒方向平行间隔设置的一对筋板,一对筋板之间的空间形成插槽。Further, the one side end of the mounting base includes a pair of ribs disposed in parallel at a direction toward the electrical box, and a space between the pair of ribs forms a slot.
进一步地,插接部包括在安装基体一侧端沿竖直方向间隔设置的多个第一插孔及形成在相邻的两个第一插孔之间的第一插板,多个第一插孔和第一插板分别用于与电器盒上的沿竖直方向间隔设置的多个第二插板和形成在相邻的两个第二插板之间的第二插孔配合。Further, the plug portion includes a plurality of first insertion holes spaced apart in a vertical direction at one side of the mounting base and a first insertion plate formed between the adjacent two first insertion holes, the plurality of first The jack and the first card are respectively configured to cooperate with a plurality of second boards disposed on the electrical box in a vertical direction and a second socket formed between the adjacent two second boards.
进一步地,集线器结构的外侧壁上设有固定卡钩,固定卡钩和集线器的外侧壁之间形成用于固定负载连接线的固定空间。Further, the outer side wall of the hub structure is provided with a fixing hook, and a fixing space for fixing the load connecting line is formed between the fixing hook and the outer side wall of the hub.
进一步地,安装基体上还设置有用于与空调器的基座部件固定的连接结构。Further, the mounting base is further provided with a connection structure for fixing to the base member of the air conditioner.
进一步地,连接结构包括成型于安装基体上的至少一个螺钉孔和/或卡扣。Further, the attachment structure includes at least one screw hole and/or snap formed on the mounting base.
进一步地,安装基体注塑成型。Further, the mounting base is injection molded.
进一步地,集线装置包括:注塑件,用于固定在空调器的机架上,注塑件上设有多个通孔;多条负载线,多条负载线与多个通孔一一对应设置,负载线的第一端与负载连接并形成负载端部,负载线的第二端具有中间接线端子并固定在通孔中,主板接线端子插入通孔中与中间接线端子插接连接。Further, the line concentrating device comprises: an injection molded part, which is fixed on the frame of the air conditioner, and the injection molded part is provided with a plurality of through holes; the plurality of load lines, the plurality of load lines and the plurality of through holes are arranged one by one The first end of the load line is connected to the load and forms a load end. The second end of the load line has an intermediate terminal and is fixed in the through hole. The main board terminal is inserted into the through hole and is connected to the intermediate terminal.
进一步地,集线装置为过渡线,过渡线的第一端具有中间接线端子,中间接线端子与主板接线端子插接连接,过渡线的第二端分出多股负载线,负载线的端部与负载连接并形成负载端部。Further, the line concentrating device is a transition line, the first end of the transition line has an intermediate terminal, the intermediate terminal is plugged with the main board terminal, and the second end of the transition line is separated by a plurality of load lines, and the end of the load line Connect to the load and form the load end.
进一步地,过渡线的第一端上具有至少一个中间接线端子,和/或,过渡线的条数为至少一条。Further, the first end of the transition line has at least one intermediate terminal, and/or the number of transition lines is at least one.
进一步地,多个负载包括显示器、电机、WiFi盒、环境感温包、管温包、冷等离子、驱蚊器、驱动盒、辅助电加热负载、湿度传感器及地线中的至少一个。Further, the plurality of loads include at least one of a display, a motor, a WiFi box, an ambient temperature sensor, a tube temperature package, a cold plasma, a mosquito repellent, a drive box, an auxiliary electric heating load, a humidity sensor, and a ground.
进一步地,集线器还包括护盖,护盖盖设在安装基体的出线区域处以封闭出线区域。 Further, the hub further includes a cover disposed at an exit area of the mounting base to enclose the outgoing area.
进一步地,护盖与安装基体卡接连接。Further, the cover is snap-fitted to the mounting base.
进一步地,护盖具有卡钩,安装基体的外壁上具有向外凸出的卡接凸起,卡钩卡接在卡接凸起处。Further, the cover has a hook, and the outer wall of the mounting base has a protruding protrusion protruding outward, and the hook is hooked at the engaging protrusion.
进一步地,安装基体具有过线槽,护盖具有插入过线槽中的封闭插板。Further, the mounting base has a wire trough, and the cover has a closed insert inserted into the trough.
进一步地,安装基体具有出线孔和过线通道,过线通道连通出线孔和过线槽,出线孔和过线槽错开设置以使出线孔、过线通道及过线槽形成曲折形的走线通道;护盖包括护板和设置在护板的朝向安装基体的一侧的挡筋凸条,封闭插板成型在护板的朝向安装基体的一侧上,挡筋凸条设置在出线孔处以封闭出线孔。Further, the mounting base has a wire outlet hole and a wire passage, and the wire passage communicates with the wire hole and the wire groove, and the wire hole and the wire groove are staggered so that the wire hole, the wire passage and the wire groove form a meandering wire. a cover; the cover includes a shield and a rib protruding on a side of the shield facing the mounting base, the closing insert being formed on a side of the shield facing the mounting base, and the rib is disposed at the outlet hole Close the outlet hole.
进一步地,护盖还包括限位结构,限位结构设置在护板的朝向安装基体的一侧并与安装基体的内壁配合,以限制护盖相对安装基体的移动。Further, the cover further includes a limiting structure disposed on a side of the shield facing the mounting base and engaging an inner wall of the mounting base to limit movement of the cover relative to the mounting base.
进一步地,限位结构包括相对设置的两个限位筋条,两个限位筋条分别设置在护板的顶部和底部以限制护盖相对安装基体的向上和向下移动。Further, the limiting structure includes two opposite limiting ribs, and the two limiting ribs are respectively disposed at the top and the bottom of the shield to restrict the upward and downward movement of the cover relative to the mounting base.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种空调器,包括电器盒和集线装置,电器盒通过集线装置与多个负载连接,集线装置为上述的集线装置。According to another aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner including an electric box and a line concentrating device is provided, and the electric box is connected to a plurality of loads through a line concentrating device, and the line concentrating device is the above-described line concentrating device.
进一步地,集线装置具有开口及与开口连通的安装腔体,电器盒上设有封闭开口的封闭部。Further, the line concentrating device has an opening and a mounting cavity communicating with the opening, and the electrical box is provided with a closing portion that closes the opening.
进一步地,集线装置包括安装基体和转接板,安装基体具有开口和安装腔体,转接板安装在安装腔体中,开口为安装基体上的安装转接板的开口。Further, the line concentrating device comprises a mounting base and an adapter plate, the mounting base has an opening and a mounting cavity, and the adapter plate is mounted in the mounting cavity, and the opening is an opening of the mounting adapter plate on the mounting base.
进一步地,封闭部为与开口的四周配合且凸出的挡筋条。Further, the closing portion is a rib which is engaged with the circumference of the opening and protrudes.
进一步地,电器盒的朝向集线装置的一侧的侧边设有接线端子孔,以便于对电器盒上的连接线的接线端子进行插拔。Further, the side of the electrical box facing the side of the line concentrating device is provided with a terminal hole for facilitating the insertion and removal of the terminal of the connecting line on the electrical box.
进一步地,接线端子孔靠近空调器的进风口设置。Further, the terminal hole is disposed near the air inlet of the air conditioner.
进一步地,电器盒包括盒体和盒盖,盒盖盖设在盒体上,盒体具有朝向集线装置的第一表面,盒体的与第一表面相邻的侧面设有沿第一表面延伸的第一围板和垂直于第一表面延伸的第二围板,第一围板和第二围板之间具有距离,盒盖的侧边设有朝向盒体的侧面延伸的第三围板,第三围板封闭第一围板和第二围板围成的侧面空间并形成朝向集线装置的接线端子孔。Further, the electrical box includes a box body and a lid, the lid is disposed on the box body, the box body has a first surface facing the line concentrating device, and a side surface of the box body adjacent to the first surface is disposed along the first surface An extended first panel and a second panel extending perpendicular to the first surface, the first panel and the second panel having a distance therebetween, the side of the lid being provided with a third circumference extending toward a side of the casing The plate, the third surrounding plate closes the side space enclosed by the first surrounding plate and the second surrounding plate and forms a terminal hole facing the line concentrating device.
本发明技术方案,具有如下优点:The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:
1.本发明的集线装置中,将与所有负载连接的负载接线端子集成在集线器上,集线器上的中间接线端子与电器盒的主板接线端子可拆卸地连接,使得电器盒作为整体可独立拆卸,模块化程度更高,实现空调器的集成化和模块化。这样,一方面大大减轻了生产装配时接插线 及理线的工作量,使得走线更加规范化,另一方面方便售后维修人员将电器盒拆下进行检修工作,有效地解决了现有技术中电器盒内部连接负载过多、不易拆装和维修的问题。1. In the line concentrating device of the present invention, a load terminal connected to all loads is integrated on a hub, and an intermediate terminal on the hub is detachably connected to a motherboard terminal of the electrical box, so that the electrical box can be independently detached as a whole The modularity is higher, and the integration and modularization of the air conditioner are realized. In this way, on the one hand, the patch cord during production assembly is greatly reduced. And the workload of the management line makes the routing more standardized. On the other hand, it is convenient for the after-sales maintenance personnel to remove the electrical box for maintenance work, effectively solving the problem of excessive connection load, easy disassembly and maintenance of the electrical box inside the prior art. The problem.
2.本发明的集线装置中,集线器包括安装基体和转接板,安装基体方便安装和固定转接板,使得转接板不会直接暴露在空调器内部,保证了转接板的安全运行,同时减少了在拆除电器盒时整理多个负载连接线的工作量,便于主板与电器盒的拆卸,还使得转接板易与电器盒安装,减小了转接板与电器盒的整体安装占用空间。同时,也便于通过安装基体将集线器固定在机架上,固定简便。2. In the line concentrating device of the present invention, the hub includes a mounting base and an adapter plate, and the mounting base facilitates installation and fixing of the adapter plate, so that the adapter plate is not directly exposed inside the air conditioner, thereby ensuring safe operation of the adapter plate. At the same time, the workload of arranging multiple load connecting wires when removing the electrical box is reduced, the disassembly of the main board and the electrical box is facilitated, and the adapter board is easily installed with the electrical box, thereby reducing the overall installation of the adapter board and the electrical box. take up space. At the same time, it is also convenient to fix the hub to the frame by installing the base body, and the fixing is simple.
3.本发明的集线装置中,所有负载的接线端子都接插在集线器上,连接线的一端的接线端子接在主板上相对应的接线端子,连接线的另一端的接线端子接在集线器上相对应的接线端子上。集线器上的接线端子通过中间连接线实现与主板上的接线端子的连接,通过线的软连接方式,连接可靠,不仅实现主板对负载的控制,而且使得集线器与电器盒之间在碰撞时起到缓冲作用。维修检测时,拔掉接插在集线器上的中间连接线的接线端子,这样就不用一一拔掉所有负载的接线端子,此时电器盒就可以整体从侧面拉出,极大减轻了维修检测时的工作量。连接线的根数为两根时,一根为强电连接线,另一根为弱电连接线;连接线的根数为三根时,其中两根为弱电连接线,另一根为强电连接线。当然,连接线的根数也可以为一根,这是强电端子和弱电端子共用一根连接线。3. In the line concentrating device of the present invention, all the load terminals are connected to the hub, and the terminal of one end of the connection line is connected to the corresponding terminal on the main board, and the terminal of the other end of the connection line is connected to the hub. On the corresponding terminal block. The terminal block on the hub is connected to the terminal block on the main board through the intermediate connection line, and the connection is reliable through the soft connection mode of the line, which not only realizes the control of the load on the main board, but also causes the collision between the hub and the electrical box. Buffering effect. During maintenance inspection, unplug the terminal block of the intermediate cable that is plugged into the hub, so that you do not need to unplug all the terminals of the load. At this time, the electrical box can be pulled out from the side as a whole, greatly reducing the maintenance inspection. The amount of work. When the number of the connecting lines is two, one is a strong electric connecting line and the other is a weak electric connecting line; when the number of connecting lines is three, two of them are weak electric connecting lines, and the other one is a strong electric connection. line. Of course, the number of the connecting lines can also be one, which is a strong connecting terminal and a weak electric terminal sharing a connecting line.
4.本发明的集线装置中,主板与集线器上的转接板无需软连接线,通过中间接线端子直接与电器盒内的主板接线端子进行插接连接,实现集线器与电器盒的硬连接,连接可靠,拆装方便;通过把所有负载接线端子集成到转接板上,从集线器引出各种负载连接线连接各种负载。4. In the line concentrating device of the present invention, the adapter board on the main board and the hub does not need a soft connection line, and is directly connected to the motherboard terminal block in the electrical box through the intermediate terminal, thereby achieving a hard connection between the hub and the electrical box. Reliable connection and easy assembly and disassembly; by integrating all load terminals into the transfer board, various load cables are connected from the hub to connect various loads.
5.本发明的集线装置中,注塑件设计有多个方形孔,方形孔用于固定各种负载接线端子,这样把负载的接线端子都集中在这一件注塑件上,主板上相对应的负载接线端子也集中在某一区域,与注塑件上的负载接线端子一对一的插接连接,连接可靠,拆装方便。5. In the line concentrating device of the present invention, the injection molded part is designed with a plurality of square holes for fixing various load terminals, so that the load terminals are concentrated on the injection molded part, and the corresponding parts on the main board The load terminals are also concentrated in a certain area, and are connected one-to-one with the load terminals on the injection molded parts, and the connection is reliable, and the assembly and disassembly is convenient.
6.本发明的集线装置中,过渡线的一端有两个接线端子直接与电器盒进行插接,过渡线的另一端分出多股负载线分别直接与负载相连接,连接可靠,拆装方便。过渡线的第一端具有两个接线端子,一个为强电接线端子,另一个为弱电接线端子。当然,过渡线的第一端也可以具有三个接线端子,其中两个为弱电接线端子,另一个为强电接线端子;或者,过渡线的第一端也可以具有一个接线端子,即将强电接线端子和弱电接线端子集成为一个接线端子。6. In the line concentrating device of the present invention, one end of the transition line has two terminals directly connected to the electrical box, and the other end of the transition line is separated from the load line, and the connection is reliable, and the connection is reliable. Convenience. The first end of the transition line has two terminals, one being a strong electrical terminal and the other being a weak electrical terminal. Of course, the first end of the transition line can also have three terminals, two of which are weak electrical terminals and the other is a strong electrical terminal; or the first end of the transition line can also have a terminal, which is about to be strong The terminal block and the weak current terminal are integrated into one terminal block.
7.本发明提供的集线器,安装基体的大小与转接板的大小适配,最大程度上减小了集线器在空调器内部的占用空间。7. The hub provided by the present invention, the size of the mounting base is adapted to the size of the adapter plate, and the space occupied by the hub inside the air conditioner is minimized.
8.本发明提供的集线器,安装基体上若干个过线槽的设置,方便了处于不同位置的多个负载与转接板上的多个接线端子的连接,且若干个过线槽区分为强电负载过线槽、弱电负载过线槽和显示器过线槽,最大程度上减少了不同负载连接线的交叉缠绕。 8. The hub provided by the invention has a plurality of over-wire slots on the mounting base, which facilitates the connection of a plurality of loads at different positions with a plurality of terminals on the transfer board, and the plurality of over-line slots are differentiated into strong Electrical load crossings, weak electrical load crossings, and display over-grooves minimize cross-winding of different load connections.
9.本发明提供的集线器,安装基体和电器盒通过插槽和插板或插孔与插板的配合实现固定,其均为安装基体本身的结构形成,不需要额外部件的加入,空间占用小,方式简单,连接可靠。9. The hub provided by the present invention, the mounting base and the electrical box are fixed by the cooperation of the slot and the inserting board or the jack and the inserting board, which are formed by the structure of the mounting base itself, and do not require the addition of additional components, and the space occupation is small. The method is simple and the connection is reliable.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。在附图中:In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and obviously, the attached in the following description The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work. In the drawing:
图1为本发明的集线装置的实施例一的集线器与电器盒连接的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view showing a connection between a hub and an electrical box of the first embodiment of the line concentrating device of the present invention;
图2为图1的集线器与电器盒配合的立体结构示意图;2 is a schematic perspective view showing the cooperation of the hub of FIG. 1 and an electrical box;
图3为图2的集线器的转接板的示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic view of the adapter plate of the hub of Figure 2;
图4为图2的电器盒的分解示意图;Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical box of Figure 2;
图5为图1的集线器、电器盒与基座部件配合的示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic view of the hub, the electrical box and the base member of Figure 1;
图6为图5的集线器、电器盒与基座部件配合的立体结构示意图;6 is a perspective view showing the structure of the hub, the electrical box and the base member of FIG. 5;
图7为图6集线器、电器盒与基座部件配合的另一角度的立体结构示意图;Figure 7 is a perspective view showing another perspective of the hub, the electrical box and the base member of Figure 6;
图8为本发明的集线装置的实施例二的集线器与电器盒配合的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural view of a hub and an electrical box of a second embodiment of the line concentrating device of the present invention;
图9为图8的电器盒的立体结构示意图;Figure 9 is a perspective view showing the electrical structure of the electrical box of Figure 8;
图10为本发明的集线装置的实施例三的安装基体的立体结构示意图;Figure 10 is a perspective view showing the structure of the mounting base of the third embodiment of the line concentrating device of the present invention;
图11为图10的集线器结构的主视示意图;Figure 11 is a front elevational view of the hub structure of Figure 10;
图12为图10的集线器结构的侧视示意图;Figure 12 is a side elevational view of the hub structure of Figure 10;
图13为根本发明的集线装置的实施例四的集线器与电器盒连接的结构示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic structural view showing the connection of a hub and an electrical box of the fourth embodiment of the concentrating device of the invention;
图14为本发明的集线装置的实施例五的结构示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 5 of the line concentrating device of the present invention;
图15为图14的集线装置与主板配合的结构示意图;15 is a schematic structural view of the line concentrating device of FIG. 14 mated with a main board;
图16为本发明的集线装置的实施例六的结构示意图;Figure 16 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 6 of the line concentrating device of the present invention;
图17为本发明提供的集线器的实施例的立体示意图;17 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a hub provided by the present invention;
图18为图17的集线器的纵剖示意图;Figure 18 is a longitudinal sectional view of the hub of Figure 17;
图19为图17的集线器的局部剖视示意图; Figure 19 is a partial cross-sectional view of the hub of Figure 17;
图20为图17的集线器的护盖的另一角度的立体示意图;Figure 20 is a perspective view showing another angle of the cover of the hub of Figure 17;
图21为图17的集线器的安装基体的立体示意图;21 is a perspective view of the mounting base of the hub of FIG. 17;
图22为本发明提供的电器盒的实施例的立体示意图;22 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an electrical box provided by the present invention;
图23为本发明提供的空调器的实施例的基座部件、面板体、侧板、电器盒及集线器的装配示意图;23 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a base member, a panel body, a side panel, an electrical box, and a hub of an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
图24为图23的基座部件、面板体、侧板、电器盒及集线器的部分分解示意图;Figure 24 is a partially exploded perspective view of the base member, panel body, side panel, electrical box, and hub of Figure 23;
图25为图23的基座部件、面板体、电器盒及集线器的装配示意图;Figure 25 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the base member, the panel body, the electrical box and the hub of Figure 23;
图26为图23的基座部件、电器盒及集线器的另一角度的装配示意图;Figure 26 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the base member, the electrical box and the hub of Figure 23 at another angle;
图27为图26的电器盒和集线器的装配示意图;Figure 27 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the electrical box and the hub of Figure 26;
图28为图27的电器盒和集线器的局部剖视示意图;Figure 28 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the electrical box and hub of Figure 27;
图29为图26的电器盒和集线器的分解示意图;Figure 29 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical box and hub of Figure 26;
图30为图29的电器盒和集线器的另一角度的分解示意图;Figure 30 is an exploded perspective view showing the electrical box and the hub of Figure 29 at another angle;
图31为图30的电器盒的分解示意图。Figure 31 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical box of Figure 30.
其中,上述附图中的附图标记为:Wherein, the reference numerals in the above figures are:
g282、侧板;g330、基座部件;f1、盒体;f2、主板;f4、盒盖;r30、中间连接线;r41、负载接线端子;r42、中间接线端子;r50、注塑件;r51、通孔;r61、强电负载过线槽;r62、弱电负载过线槽;r63、显示器过线槽;r64、插槽;r65、筋板;r66、第一插孔;r67、第一插板;r68、固定卡钩;r69、承载基板;r80、过渡线;r1012、安装孔;r104、集线器;r1041、安装基体;r1042、转接板;r1043、卡扣;r1044、螺钉孔;r1045、安装耳;r1046、卡接凸起;r1047、出线孔;r1048、过线通道;r105、护盖;r1051、护板;r1052、卡钩;r1053、封闭插板;r1054、挡筋凸条;r1055、限位筋条;r1713、主板接线端子;r172、电器盒;r1721、插板;r1722、第二插板;r1723、第二插孔;r1724、接线端子孔;r1725、第一围板;r1726、第二围板;r1727、安装卡扣;r1728、第三围板;r1729、挡筋条。G282, side plate; g330, base member; f1, box body; f2, main board; f4, cover; r30, intermediate connection line; r41, load terminal; r42, intermediate terminal; r50, injection molded part; r51, Through hole; r61, strong electric load over line slot; r62, weak electric load over line slot; r63, display over line slot; r64, slot; r65, rib plate; r66, first jack; r67, first card R68, fixed hook; r69, carrier substrate; r80, transition line; r1012, mounting hole; r104, hub; r1041, mounting base; r1042, adapter plate; r1043, snap; r1044, screw hole; r1045, installation Ear; r1046, snap-on bulge; r1047, outlet hole; r1048, over-line channel; r105, cover; r1051, guard plate; r1052, hook; r1053, closed insert; r1054, retaining rib; r1055, Limit ribs; r1713, motherboard terminal block; r172, electrical box; r1721, plug-in board; r1722, second board; r1723, second jack; r1724, terminal block hole; r1725, first board; r1726, Second wall; r1727, installation buckle; r1728, third board; r1729, ribs.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
如图1至图3所示,集线装置具有多个负载接线端子r41和至少一个中间接线端子r42,多个负载接线端子r41用于与多个负载一一对应连接;至少一个中间接线端子r42与对应的负载接线端子r41电连接且用于与电器盒r172的至少一个主板接线端子r1713可拆卸地对应连接,以使多个负载接线端子r41集成在集线装置上便于对电器盒r172进行独立拆卸。 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the line concentrating device has a plurality of load terminals r41 and at least one intermediate terminal r42, and the plurality of load terminals r41 are used for one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of loads; at least one intermediate terminal r42 It is electrically connected to the corresponding load terminal r41 and is detachably connected to at least one motherboard terminal r1713 of the electrical box r172, so that the plurality of load terminals r41 are integrated on the line concentrating device to facilitate the independent electrical box r172 Disassembled.
应用本实施例的集线装置,将与所有负载连接的负载接线端子r41集成在集线器r104上,集线器r104上的中间接线端子r42与电器盒r172的主板接线端子r1713可拆卸地连接,使得电器盒作为整体可独立拆卸,模块化程度更高,实现空调器的集成化和模块化。这样,一方面大大减轻了生产装配时接插线及理线的工作量,使得走线更加规范化,另一方面方便售后维修人员将电器盒拆下进行检修工作,有效地解决了现有技术中电器盒内部连接负载过多、不易拆装和维修的问题。With the line concentrating device of the embodiment, the load terminal r41 connected to all the loads is integrated on the hub r104, and the intermediate terminal r42 on the hub r104 is detachably connected to the main board terminal r1713 of the electrical box r172, so that the electrical box As a whole, it can be disassembled independently, with a higher degree of modularity, achieving integration and modularization of air conditioners. In this way, on the one hand, the workload of the patch cord and the cable management during production assembly is greatly reduced, and the routing is more standardized. On the other hand, it is convenient for the after-sales maintenance personnel to remove the electrical box for maintenance work, effectively solving the prior art. The inside of the electrical box is connected with too much load, which is difficult to disassemble and repair.
在实施例一中,集线装置为集线器,集线器包括转接板r1042,多个负载接线端子r41和至少一个中间接线端子r42形成在转接板r1042上。转接板r1042是接线端子的承载体,可以便于固定接线端子。In the first embodiment, the hub device is a hub, the hub includes an interposer r1042, and a plurality of load terminals r41 and at least one intermediate terminal r42 are formed on the interposer r1042. The adapter plate r1042 is a carrier of the terminal block, which can facilitate the fixing of the terminal block.
在实施例一中,如图1所示,集线器还包括与至少一个中间接线端子r42对应的至少一根中间连接线r30,中间连接线r30的两端分别与中间接线端子r42和主板接线端子r1713插接连接。所有负载的接线端子都接插在集线器r104上,中间连接线r30的一端的接线端子接在主板f2上相对应的接线端子,连接线的另一端的接线端子接在集线器r104对应的中间接线端子上。集线器上的接线端子通过中间连接线实现与主板上的接线端子的连接,通过线的软连接方式,连接可靠,不仅实现主板对负载的控制,而且使得集线器与电器盒之间在碰撞时起到缓冲作用。维修检测时,将侧板组件拆卸下来,这时露出电器盒,然后将电器盒往外拉出一点,漏出中间连接线,拔掉接插在集线器上的中间连接线的接线端子,这样就不用一一拔掉所有负载的接线端子,此时电器盒就可以整体从侧面拉出,极大减轻了维修检测时的工作量。连接线的根数为两根时,一根为强电连接线,另一根为弱电连接线;连接线的根数为三根时,其中两根为弱电连接线,另一根为强电连接线。当然,连接线的根数也可以为一根,这时强电端子和弱电端子共用一根连接线,或者,连接线的根数也并不限于此,根据需求可以设置为更多。In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the hub further includes at least one intermediate connection line r30 corresponding to at least one intermediate connection terminal r42. The two ends of the intermediate connection line r30 are respectively connected to the intermediate connection terminal r42 and the main board connection terminal r1713. Plug connection. The terminals of all the loads are connected to the hub r104, the terminals of one end of the intermediate connection line r30 are connected to the corresponding terminals on the main board f2, and the terminals of the other end of the connection line are connected to the intermediate terminals of the hub r104. on. The terminal block on the hub is connected to the terminal block on the main board through the intermediate connection line, and the connection is reliable through the soft connection mode of the line, which not only realizes the control of the load on the main board, but also causes the collision between the hub and the electrical box. Buffering effect. During maintenance inspection, remove the side panel assembly, then expose the electrical box, then pull the electrical box out a little, leak the intermediate cable, and unplug the terminal block of the intermediate cable that is plugged into the hub. Once the terminals of all loads are unplugged, the electrical box can be pulled out from the side as a whole, greatly reducing the workload during maintenance inspection. When the number of the connecting lines is two, one is a strong electric connecting line and the other is a weak electric connecting line; when the number of connecting lines is three, two of them are weak electric connecting lines, and the other one is a strong electric connection. line. Of course, the number of the connecting lines may be one. In this case, the strong electric terminal and the weak electric terminal share one connecting line, or the number of the connecting lines is not limited thereto, and may be set to more according to requirements.
在实施例一中,如图2所示,集线装置还包括安装基体r1041,安装基体r1041用于固定在空调器的机架上,转接板r1042安装在安装基体r1041上。安装基体r1041方便安装和固定转接板,使得转接板不会直接暴露在空调器内部,保证了转接板的安全运行,同时减少了在拆除电器盒时整理多个负载连接线的工作量,便于主板与电器盒的拆卸,还使得转接板易与电器盒安装,减小了转接板与电器盒的整体安装占用空间。同时,也便于通过安装基体将集线器固定在机架上,固定简便。In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the line concentrating device further includes a mounting base r1041 for fixing on the frame of the air conditioner, and the adapter plate r1042 is mounted on the mounting base r1041. The mounting base r1041 facilitates the installation and fixing of the adapter plate, so that the adapter plate is not directly exposed inside the air conditioner, ensuring the safe operation of the adapter plate, and reducing the workload of arranging multiple load cables when removing the electrical box. It facilitates the disassembly of the main board and the electrical box, and also makes the adapter board easy to be installed with the electrical box, thereby reducing the overall installation space of the adapter board and the electrical box. At the same time, it is also convenient to fix the hub to the frame by installing the base body, and the fixing is simple.
在实施例一中,安装基体r1041为槽体结构,转接板r1042安装于槽体结构中,槽体结构的大小与转接板r1042的大小适配。安装基体的大小与转接板的大小适配,最大程度上减小了集线器在空调器内部的占用空间。In the first embodiment, the mounting base r1041 is a slot structure, and the adapter plate r1042 is mounted in the slot structure, and the size of the slot structure is adapted to the size of the adapter plate r1042. The size of the mounting base is adapted to the size of the adapter plate, minimizing the space occupied by the hub inside the air conditioner.
在实施例一中,安装基体r1041具有与电器盒r172插接配合的插接部。拆卸简便,便于维修人员操作。In the first embodiment, the mounting base r1041 has a plug portion that is mated with the electrical box r172. Easy to disassemble, easy for maintenance personnel to operate.
在实施例一中,如图2所示,插接部包括在安装基体r1041一侧端沿竖直方向间隔设置的多个第一插孔r66及形成在相邻的两个第一插孔r66之间的第一插板r67,多个第一插孔r66 和第一插板r67分别用于与电器盒r172上的沿竖直方向间隔设置的多个第二插板r1722和形成在相邻的两个第二插板r1722之间的第二插孔r1723配合。安装基体和电器盒通过插孔与插板的配合实现固定,其为安装基体本身的结构形成,不需要额外部件的加入,空间占用小,方式简单,连接可靠。In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the plug portion includes a plurality of first jacks r66 spaced apart in the vertical direction at one side of the mounting base r1041 and two adjacent first jacks r66. Between the first board r67, a plurality of first jacks r66 And the first board r67 is respectively used for a plurality of second boards r1722 spaced apart from the vertical direction on the electrical box r172 and a second jack r1723 formed between the adjacent two second boards r1722 Cooperate. The mounting base and the electrical box are fixed by the cooperation of the jack and the inserting board, which is formed by the structure of the mounting base itself, does not require the addition of additional components, has small space occupation, simple mode and reliable connection.
在实施例一中,如图2所示,槽体结构包括承载基板r69及设置在承载基板r69上的4个筋板r65,承载基板r69呈矩形,承载基板r69竖直放置,4个筋板r65设置在承载基板r69的边沿处,多个第一插孔r66形成在一个筋板上。In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the tank structure includes a carrier substrate r69 and four ribs r65 disposed on the carrier substrate r69. The carrier substrate r69 has a rectangular shape, and the carrier substrate r69 is vertically placed, and four ribs are arranged. R65 is disposed at the edge of the carrier substrate r69, and a plurality of first insertion holes r66 are formed on one of the ribs.
在实施例一中,如图2所示,集线器结构的外侧壁上设有固定卡钩r68,固定卡钩r68和集线器的外侧壁之间形成用于固定负载连接线的固定空间。固定空间用于固定负载连接线,走线规范。固定卡钩固定在具有第一插孔的筋板上。第二插板与第一插孔的底壁之间形成过线通道,负载连接线从过线通道处出来之后通过固定空间出来。优选地,固定卡扣为两个,两个固定卡扣相对设置。In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the outer side wall of the hub structure is provided with a fixing hook r68, and a fixed space for fixing the load connecting line is formed between the fixing hook r68 and the outer side wall of the hub. The fixed space is used to fix the load cable and the wiring specification. The fixing hook is fixed to the rib having the first insertion hole. A second line is formed between the second board and the bottom wall of the first jack, and the load connection line emerges from the line through the fixed space. Preferably, the fixing buckles are two, and the two fixing buckles are oppositely disposed.
在实施例一中,如图1、图5和图6所示,安装基体r1041上还设置有用于与空调器的基座部件g330固定的连接结构。这样便于集线器安装,提高装配效率。连接结构包括成型于安装基体r1041上的至少一个螺钉孔r1044和卡扣r1043。集线器通过卡扣插放在机架上的安装孔,并且螺钉穿过螺钉孔与螺钉柱上的内螺纹孔螺纹连接,连接更牢固可靠,最大程度的节省空间占用率,提高装配效率。当然,集线器也可以通过两个螺钉固定在机架上,或集线器仅通过卡扣以过盈配合的方式固定在机架上。In the first embodiment, as shown in Figs. 1, 5 and 6, the mounting base r1041 is further provided with a connection structure for fixing to the base member g330 of the air conditioner. This facilitates hub installation and improves assembly efficiency. The connection structure includes at least one screw hole r1044 and a buckle r1043 formed on the mounting base r1041. The hub is inserted into the mounting hole of the frame through the buckle, and the screw is screwed through the screw hole to the internal threaded hole on the screw post, the connection is more secure and reliable, the space saving is maximized, and the assembly efficiency is improved. Of course, the hub can also be fixed to the frame by two screws, or the hub can be fixed to the frame by an interference fit only by the buckle.
在实施例一中,机架为基座部件g330、面板、面板体、电器盒r172或电机压板,集线器r104的安装位置优选设置在基座部件g330上,当然集线器也可以放置在面板体上、面板上、电器盒底部、电机压板上或嵌入电器盒中。In the first embodiment, the rack is a base member g330, a panel, a panel body, an electrical box r172 or a motor pressure plate. The mounting position of the hub r104 is preferably disposed on the base member g330. Of course, the hub can also be placed on the panel body. On the panel, on the bottom of the electrical box, on the motor pressure plate or in an electrical box.
在实施例一中,安装基体r1041注塑成型,方便加工,降低制造成本。In the first embodiment, the mounting base r1041 is injection molded to facilitate processing and reduce manufacturing costs.
在实施例一中,多个负载包括显示器、电机、wifi盒、环境感温包、管温包、冷等离子、驱蚊器、驱动盒、辅助电加热负载、湿度传感器及地线。当然,在图中未示出的实施例中,负载的个数为至少一个,根据需求选择负载。In the first embodiment, the plurality of loads include a display, a motor, a wifi box, an ambient temperature sensor, a tube temperature package, a cold plasma, a mosquito repellent, a drive box, an auxiliary electric heating load, a humidity sensor, and a ground wire. Of course, in an embodiment not shown in the figure, the number of loads is at least one, and the load is selected according to requirements.
在实施例一中,如图4所示,电器盒包括盒体f1和与盒体f1可拆卸地连接的盒盖f4,主板f2设置在盒体f1中。如图5和图7所示,电器盒的外底壁上设有安装卡扣r1727,基座部件上设有与安装卡扣r1727配合的安装孔r1012。In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the electrical box includes a casing f1 and a cover f4 detachably coupled to the casing f1, and the main plate f2 is disposed in the casing f1. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, the outer bottom wall of the electrical box is provided with a mounting buckle r1727, and the base member is provided with a mounting hole r1012 that cooperates with the mounting buckle r1727.
作为可变换实施例,图8和图9示出了另一种集线装置,该实施例二的集线装置与上述实施例的集线装置的区别在于插接部的具体结构不同。在实施例二中,插接部为用于与电器盒r172朝向集线器方向延伸的插板r1721配合的插槽r64。安装基体和电器盒通过插槽和插板的配合实现固定,其为安装基体本身的结构形成,不需要额外部件的加入,空间占用小,方式简单,连接可靠。 As a changeable embodiment, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 show another type of line concentrating device. The line concentrating device of the second embodiment differs from the line concentrating device of the above-described embodiment in that the specific structure of the plug portion is different. In the second embodiment, the plug portion is a slot r64 for mating with the board r1721 extending from the electrical box r172 toward the hub. The mounting base and the electrical box are fixed by the cooperation of the slot and the inserting board, which is formed by the structure of the mounting base itself, does not require the addition of additional components, has small space occupation, simple mode and reliable connection.
在实施例二中,安装基体r1041上开设有允许负载连接线通过的若干个过线槽。安装基体上若干个过线槽的设置,方便了处于不同位置的多个负载与转接板上的多个接线端子的连接。若干个过线槽包括分开设置的强电负载过线槽r61、弱电负载过线槽r62和显示器过线槽r63。强电负载过线槽r61设置在安装基体r1041一侧端,弱电负载过线槽r62设置在安装基体r1041一侧端,显示器过线槽r63设置在安装基体r1041顶端。若干个过线槽区分为强电负载过线槽、弱电负载过线槽和显示器过线槽,最大程度上减少了不同负载连接线的交叉缠绕。In the second embodiment, the mounting base r1041 is provided with a plurality of wire passing grooves for allowing the load connecting line to pass. The installation of several wire trunks on the mounting base facilitates the connection of multiple loads at different locations to multiple terminals on the riser board. A plurality of wire passing slots include a separately disposed strong electric load wire passing groove r61, a weak electric load passing wire groove r62, and a display passing wire groove r63. The strong electric load wire passing groove r61 is disposed at one end of the mounting base r1041, the weak electric load passing groove r62 is disposed at one end of the mounting base r1041, and the display passing groove r63 is disposed at the top of the mounting base r1041. Several wire trunks are divided into strong electric load over-line slots, weak electric load over-line slots and display over-line slots, which minimizes cross-winding of different load connecting lines.
在实施例二中,强电负载过线槽r61和弱电负载过线槽r62分别设在安装基体r1041的上下两端。这样使得强电与弱电分开,减少了强电负载连接线与弱电负载连接线的交叉缠绕,走线更规范。In the second embodiment, the strong electric load over-line groove r61 and the weak electric load over-line groove r62 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the mounting base r1041. In this way, the strong electric power is separated from the weak electric power, and the cross winding of the strong electric load connecting line and the weak electric load connecting line is reduced, and the wiring is more standardized.
在实施例二中,安装基体r1041一侧端包括朝向电器盒r172方向平行间隔设置的一对筋板r65,一对筋板r65之间的空间形成插槽r64。结构简单,制造简便,成本低廉。In the second embodiment, the one end of the mounting base r1041 includes a pair of ribs r65 disposed in parallel with each other in the direction of the electrical box r172, and a space between the pair of ribs r65 forms a slot r64. The structure is simple, the manufacture is simple, and the cost is low.
在实施例二中,槽体结构包括承载基板r69及设置在承载基板r69上的5个筋板r65,承载基板r69呈矩形并竖直放置,4个筋板r65设置在承载基板r69的边沿处,另一个筋板与其中的两个筋板平行设置,三个平行的筋板中的两个距离较小的筋板形成插槽。优选地,5个筋板中的两个是短筋板,另外三个是长筋板,中间的长筋板靠近一个长筋板设置,插槽形成在两个距离较小的长筋板之间,过线槽形成在两个距离较小的长筋板中的外侧的长筋板和承载基板上。中间的长筋板上设有过线凹槽。In the second embodiment, the tank structure includes a carrier substrate r69 and five ribs r65 disposed on the carrier substrate r69. The carrier substrate r69 is rectangular and vertically placed, and four ribs r65 are disposed at the edge of the carrier substrate r69. The other rib is disposed in parallel with the two ribs, and the two ribs of the three parallel ribs form a slot. Preferably, two of the five ribs are short ribs, the other three are long ribs, the middle long ribs are placed near one long rib, and the slots are formed in two long ribs with a small distance. The wire groove is formed on the outer long rib plate and the carrier substrate of the two long rib plates having a small distance. A line groove is provided in the middle long rib plate.
在实施例二中,电器盒上设有供中间连接线r30的接线端子插拔的接线端子孔r1724。In the second embodiment, the electrical box is provided with a terminal hole r1724 for inserting and removing the terminal of the intermediate connection line r30.
作为可变换实施例,图10至图12示出了本发明实施例的另一种集线装置,该实施例三的集线装置与上述实施例二集线器的区别在于过线槽和过线凹槽的数量不一样。在实施例二中,过线槽为三个,一个为强电负载过线槽,另两个为弱电负载过线槽,过线凹槽的数量也为三个,一个为强电负载过线凹槽,另两个为弱电负载过线凹槽。在实施例三中,过线槽为两个,一个为强电负载过线槽,另一个为弱电负载过线槽,过线凹槽的数量也为两个,一个为强电负载过线凹槽,另一个为弱电负载过线凹槽。当然,过线槽和过线凹槽的数量并不限于此,根据需求进行具体设定。As an alternative embodiment, FIG. 10 to FIG. 12 show another line concentrating device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The line concentrating device of the third embodiment differs from the above-described second hub in that the line slot and the line are concave. The number of slots is different. In the second embodiment, the number of the trunking slots is three, one is a strong electric load crossing slot, and the other two are weak electric load crossing slots, and the number of the crossing grooves is also three, one is a strong electric load crossing The groove and the other two are weak electric load line grooves. In the third embodiment, the number of the trunking slots is two, one is a strong electric load crossing slot, and the other is a weak electric load crossing slot, and the number of the through-line grooves is also two, one is a strong electric load over-line concave The slot, the other is a weak electrical load through the line groove. Of course, the number of the wire grooves and the wire grooves is not limited thereto, and specific settings are made according to requirements.
在实施例三中,安装基体r1041的外侧壁上具有向外伸出的安装耳r1045,螺钉孔r1044成型在安装耳r1045上。In the third embodiment, the outer side wall of the mounting base r1041 has an outwardly extending mounting ear r1045, and a screw hole r1044 is formed on the mounting ear r1045.
作为可变换实施例,图13示出了本发明实施例的另一种集线装置,该实施例四的集线装置与实施例一的集线器的区别在于集线器与电器盒的连接方式不同。在实施例四中,中间接线端子r42与主板接线端子r1713插接连接。主板与集线器上的转接板无需软连接线,通过中间接线端子直接与电器盒内的主板接线端子进行插接连接,实现集线器与电器盒的硬连接,连接可靠,拆装方便;通过把所有负载接线端子集成到转接板上,从集线器引出各种负载连接线连接各种负载。维修时,先将侧板组件拆卸下来,这时露出电器盒,然后将电器盒往外拔出来即可进行维修。 As a changeable embodiment, FIG. 13 shows another line concentrating device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The line concentrating device of the fourth embodiment differs from the hub of the first embodiment in that the hub is connected to the electrical box differently. In the fourth embodiment, the intermediate terminal r42 is plugged and connected to the main board terminal r1713. The adapter board on the motherboard and the hub does not need a soft connection line, and is directly connected to the motherboard terminal block in the electrical box through the intermediate terminal, thereby realizing the hard connection of the hub and the electrical box, the connection is reliable, and the disassembly and assembly is convenient; The load terminals are integrated into the riser board, and various load cables are connected from the hub to connect various loads. When repairing, first remove the side panel assembly, then expose the electrical box, then pull the electrical box out to repair.
作为可变换实施例,图14和图15示出了另一种集线装置,该实施例五的集线装置与实施例一的集线装置的区别在于集线器与电器盒的连接方式不同。在实施例五中,集线装置包括注塑件r50和多条负载线,注塑件r50用于固定在空调器的机架上,注塑件r50上设有多个通孔r51;多条负载线与多个通孔r51一一对应设置,负载线的第一端与负载连接,负载线的第二端具有中间接线端子r42并固定在通孔r51中,主板接线端子r1713插入通孔r51中与中间接线端子r42插接连接。注塑件设计有多个方形孔,方形孔用于固定各种负载接线端子,这样把负载的接线端子都集中在这一件注塑件上,主板上相对应的负载接线端子也集中在某一区域,与注塑件上的负载接线端子一对一的插接连接,连接可靠,拆装方便。维修时,先将侧板组件拆卸下来,这时露出电器盒,然后将电器盒往外拔出来即可进行维修。As a changeable embodiment, FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 show another type of line concentrating device. The line concentrating device of the fifth embodiment differs from the line concentrating device of the first embodiment in that the hub is connected to the electrical box in a different manner. In the fifth embodiment, the line concentrating device comprises an injection molded part r50 and a plurality of load lines, the injection molded part r50 is fixed on the frame of the air conditioner, and the injection part r50 is provided with a plurality of through holes r51; the plurality of load lines and A plurality of through holes r51 are arranged one by one, the first end of the load line is connected to the load, the second end of the load line has an intermediate terminal r42 and is fixed in the through hole r51, and the main board terminal r1713 is inserted into the through hole r51 and the middle Terminal block r42 is plugged in. The injection molded parts are designed with a plurality of square holes, which are used to fix various load terminals, so that the load terminals are concentrated on this injection molded part, and the corresponding load terminals on the main board are also concentrated in a certain area. One-to-one plug connection with the load terminal on the injection molded part, the connection is reliable, and the disassembly and assembly is convenient. When repairing, first remove the side panel assembly, then expose the electrical box, then pull the electrical box out to repair.
作为可变换实施例,图16示出了另一种集线装置,该实施例六的集线装置与实施例一的区别在于集线器与电器盒的连接方式不同。在实施例六中,集线装置为过渡线r80,过渡线r80的第一端具有中间接线端子r42,中间接线端子r42与主板接线端子r1713插接连接,过渡线r80的第二端分出多股负载线,负载线的端部与负载连接。过渡线的一端有两个接线端子直接与电器盒进行插接,过渡线的另一端分出多股负载线分别直接与负载相连接,连接可靠,拆装方便。过渡线的第一端具有两个接线端子,一个为强电接线端子,另一个为弱电接线端子。当然,过渡线的第一端也可以具有三个接线端子,其中两个为弱电接线端子,另一个为强电接线端子;或者,过渡线的第一端也可以具有一个接线端子,即将强电接线端子和弱电接线端子集成为一个接线端子,或者,过渡线的第一端的接线端子的个数也并不限于此,根据需求可以设置为更多。过渡线的条数为至少一条,根据需求选择过渡线的条数。先将侧板组件拆卸下来,这时露出电器盒,然后将电器盒往外拔出来即可进行维修。As a changeable embodiment, FIG. 16 shows another line concentrating device. The line concentrating device of the sixth embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the hub is connected to the electrical box in a different manner. In the sixth embodiment, the line concentrating device is a transition line r80, the first end of the transition line r80 has an intermediate terminal r42, the intermediate terminal r42 is plugged and connected with the main board terminal r1713, and the second end of the transition line r80 is divided. The load line is connected, and the end of the load line is connected to the load. At one end of the transition line, two terminals are directly connected to the electrical box, and the other end of the transition line is separated from the load line, and the connection is reliable, and the assembly and disassembly is convenient. The first end of the transition line has two terminals, one being a strong electrical terminal and the other being a weak electrical terminal. Of course, the first end of the transition line can also have three terminals, two of which are weak electrical terminals and the other is a strong electrical terminal; or the first end of the transition line can also have a terminal, which is about to be strong The terminal and the weak current terminal are integrated into one terminal, or the number of the terminals at the first end of the transition line is not limited thereto, and may be set to more according to requirements. The number of transition lines is at least one, and the number of transition lines is selected according to requirements. First remove the side panel assembly, then expose the electrical box, then pull the electrical box out to repair.
电器盒r172通过集线装置与多个负载连接,集线装置为上述的集线装置。将与所有负载连接的负载接线端子r41集成在集线器r104上,集线器r104上的中间接线端子r42与电器盒r172的主板接线端子r1713可拆卸地连接,使得电器盒作为整体可独立拆卸,模块化程度更高,实现空调器的集成化和模块化。这样,一方面大大减轻了生产装配时接插线及理线的工作量,使得走线更加规范化,另一方面方便售后维修人员将电器盒拆下进行检修工作,有效地解决了现有技术中电器盒内部连接负载过多、不易拆装和维修的问题。The electrical box r172 is connected to a plurality of loads by a line concentrating device, and the line concentrating device is the above-described line concentrating device. The load terminal r41 connected to all the loads is integrated on the hub r104, and the intermediate terminal r42 on the hub r104 is detachably connected to the main board terminal r1713 of the electrical box r172, so that the electrical box can be independently disassembled as a whole, modularity Higher, achieving integration and modularization of air conditioners. In this way, on the one hand, the workload of the patch cord and the cable management during production assembly is greatly reduced, and the routing is more standardized. On the other hand, it is convenient for the after-sales maintenance personnel to remove the electrical box for maintenance work, effectively solving the prior art. The inside of the electrical box is connected with too much load, which is difficult to disassemble and repair.
模块化空调技术日渐成熟,一种集线器结构成功应用在空调器上是模块化空调器设计的重大突破。同时,对集线器及电器盒结构的防火目标提出了更高的要求。针对高要求的防火标准,本发明提出了一种集线器及电器盒的防火结构设计,如图17所示,集线器r104还包括护盖r105,护盖r105盖设在安装基体r1041的出线区域处以封闭出线区域。护盖r105封闭安装基体r1041的出线区域,可极大程度减少可燃物空气的供给及循环,为偶发火患的蔓延提供了抑制环境,可有效避免整机因短路或漏电等原因引起的火患,提高了整机运行的安全及可靠性。The modular air conditioning technology is becoming more and more mature, and the successful application of a hub structure on the air conditioner is a major breakthrough in the design of modular air conditioners. At the same time, higher requirements are placed on the fire protection goals of the hub and electrical box structure. For the high-demand fire protection standard, the present invention proposes a fireproof structure design of a hub and an electrical box. As shown in FIG. 17, the hub r104 further includes a cover r105, and the cover r105 is disposed at an outlet area of the mounting base r1041 to be closed. Outlet area. The cover r105 closes the outlet area of the mounting base r1041, which can greatly reduce the supply and circulation of combustible air, and provides an environment for suppressing the spread of accidental fires, which can effectively avoid the fire caused by short circuit or electric leakage. Improve the safety and reliability of the whole machine operation.
在本实施例中,如图18所示,护盖r105与安装基体r1041卡接连接。卡接连接简便,便于安装。优选地,护盖r105具有卡钩r1052,安装基体r1041的外壁上具有向外凸出的卡接凸 起r1046,卡钩r1052卡接在卡接凸起r1046处。卡钩r1052成型在护盖r105的顶部,卡接凸起r1046成型在安装基体r1041的外顶壁上。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18, the cover r105 is snap-fitted to the mounting base r1041. The card connection is simple and easy to install. Preferably, the cover r105 has a hook r1052, and the outer wall of the mounting base r1041 has a convex protrusion protruding outward. From r1046, the hook r1052 is snapped at the latching protrusion r1046. The hook r1052 is formed on the top of the cover r105, and the snap protrusion r1046 is formed on the outer top wall of the mounting base r1041.
在本实施例中,如图19、图20及图21所示,安装基体r1041具有过线槽,护盖r105具有插入过线槽中的封闭插板r1053。封闭插板r1053插在过线槽中,起到封闭过线槽的作用,增强了集线器的防火功能,提高了整机空调器的防火性能,对整机的生产、销售、售后等环节提供了保障。In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 19, 20, and 21, the mounting base r1041 has a wire passing groove, and the cover r105 has a closing insert plate r1053 inserted into the wire groove. The closed plug-in board r1053 is inserted in the trunking slot to play the role of closing the trunking slot, enhancing the fireproof function of the hub, improving the fireproof performance of the air conditioner of the whole machine, and providing the production, sales and after-sales of the whole machine. Guarantee.
在本实施例中,安装基体r1041具有出线孔r1047和过线通道r1048,过线通道r1048连通出线孔r1047和过线槽,出线孔r1047和过线槽错开设置以使出线孔r1047、过线通道r1048及过线槽形成曲折形的走线通道。曲折形的走线通道可极大程度减少可燃物空气的供给及循环,为偶发火患的蔓延提供了抑制环境。护盖r105包括护板r1051和设置在护板r1051的朝向安装基体r1041的一侧的挡筋凸条r1054,封闭插板r1053成型在护板r1051的朝向安装基体r1041的一侧上,挡筋凸条r1054设置在出线孔r1047处以封闭出线孔r1047。挡筋凸条r1054起到封闭出线孔r1047的作用,进一步增强了集线器的防火功能。挡筋凸条r1054位于过线通道r1048中,挡筋凸条r1054也起到封闭过线通道的作用。In this embodiment, the mounting base r1041 has a wire hole r1047 and a wire passage r1048. The wire passage r1048 communicates with the wire hole r1047 and the wire groove. The outlet hole r1047 and the wire groove are staggered to make the wire hole r1047 and the wire passage. R1048 and the wireway form a meandering routing channel. The meandering routing channel greatly reduces the supply and circulation of combustible air, providing an environment for the suppression of sporadic fires. The cover r105 includes a shield r1051 and a rib r1054 disposed on a side of the shield r1051 facing the mounting base r1041, and the closing insert r1053 is formed on a side of the shield r1051 facing the mounting base r1041, and the rib is convex The strip r1054 is disposed at the outlet hole r1047 to close the outlet hole r1047. The rib rib r1054 functions to close the outlet hole r1047, further enhancing the fire prevention function of the hub. The rib rib r1054 is located in the over-line channel r1048, and the rib rib r1054 also functions to close the line passage.
在本实施例中,出线孔r1047和挡筋凸条r1054均为两个,两个出线孔r1047间隔设置,两个挡筋凸条r1054与两个出线孔r1047一一对应设置。一个出线孔为强电连接线出线,另一个出线孔为弱电连接线出线。In this embodiment, the outlet hole r1047 and the rib rib r1054 are two, and the two outlet ribs r1047 are spaced apart, and the two ribs r1054 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the two outlet holes r1047. One outlet hole is a strong electrical connection line outlet, and the other outlet hole is a weak electric connection line outlet.
在本实施例中,护盖r105还包括限位结构,限位结构设置在护板r1051的朝向安装基体r1041的一侧并与安装基体r1041的内壁配合,以限制护盖r105相对安装基体r1041的移动。限位结构起到限位的作用,防止护盖相对安装基体的移动,固定更牢固稳定。In this embodiment, the cover r105 further includes a limiting structure. The limiting structure is disposed on a side of the shield r1051 facing the mounting base r1041 and cooperates with the inner wall of the mounting base r1041 to limit the cover r105 relative to the mounting base r1041. mobile. The limiting structure acts as a limit to prevent the movement of the cover relative to the mounting base, and the fixing is more stable and stable.
在本实施例中,限位结构包括相对设置的两个限位筋条r1055,两个限位筋条r1055分别设置在护板r1051的顶部和底部以限制护盖r105相对安装基体r1041的向上和向下移动。护板r1051的底部靠近基座部件g330。向上和向下指示的方位为基于图17所示的方位。In this embodiment, the limiting structure includes two opposite limiting ribs r1055, and two limiting ribs r1055 are respectively disposed at the top and bottom of the shielding plate r1051 to limit the upward direction of the cover r105 relative to the mounting base r1041. Move Downward. The bottom of the shield r1051 is adjacent to the base member g330. The orientations indicated up and down are based on the orientation shown in FIG.
如图22所示,在本实施例中,集线结构具有开口及与开口连通的安装腔体,电器盒r172上设有封闭开口的封闭部。电器盒上的封闭部封闭集线结构的开口,集线结构与电器盒配合的位置也具有防火功能,增强集线器和电器盒的防火功能,可有效避免整机因短路或漏电等原因引起的火患,提高了整机空调器的防火性能。优选地,集线结构包括安装基体r1041和转接板r1042,安装基体r1041具有开口和安装腔体,转接板r1042安装在安装腔体中,开口为安装基体r1041上的安装转接板r1042的开口。As shown in FIG. 22, in the present embodiment, the hub structure has an opening and a mounting cavity that communicates with the opening, and the electrical box r172 is provided with a closed portion that closes the opening. The closed part of the electrical box encloses the opening of the line structure, and the position of the line structure and the electrical box also has a fireproof function, and enhances the fireproof function of the hub and the electrical box, thereby effectively avoiding the fire caused by the short circuit or leakage of the whole machine. Suffering, improve the fire performance of the whole machine air conditioner. Preferably, the hub structure comprises a mounting base r1041 having an opening and a mounting cavity, the mounting plate r1042 being mounted in the mounting cavity, and the opening being the mounting adapter plate r1042 on the mounting base r1041 Opening.
在本实施例中,封闭部为与开口的四周配合且凸出的挡筋条r1729。挡筋条的结构简单,便于加工,成本低廉。护盖盖设在安装基体的出线区域后,挡筋条可将安装基体r1041上的安装转接板r1042的开口封闭,护盖与电器盒上的挡筋条配合可有效的把集线器内的转接板有效的封闭在空间内部。 In this embodiment, the closing portion is a rib r1729 that fits around the opening and protrudes. The rib strip has a simple structure, is easy to process, and has low cost. After the cover is installed in the outlet area of the mounting base, the ribs can close the opening of the mounting adapter plate r1042 on the mounting base r1041, and the cover can cooperate with the ribs on the electrical box to effectively turn the hub. The board is effectively enclosed inside the space.
下面结合集线器与电器盒的具体结构进行简要说明,集线器的安装基体具有安放转接板的安装空间、各种负载的出线孔、各种负载的过线通道、各种负载的过线槽及卡接凸起,出线孔、过线通道及过线槽形成曲折形的走线通道,集线器的护盖具有护板、封闭插板、限位筋条、挡筋凸条及卡钩,卡钩与卡接凸起配合,插板插接在过线槽里,挡筋凸条位于过线通道中并封闭出线孔,护盖将安装基体上的出线区域进行封闭。同时在电器盒上相对的位置上设有四周突起的挡筋条,此筋条的作用可把安放转接板的转接盒上的开口四周封闭,可有效封闭转接板。通过集线器与电器盒之间的配合,把两者之间的软连接线、连接线接线端子插孔同时被封闭,防火效果更佳。The following is a brief description of the specific structure of the hub and the electrical box. The mounting base of the hub has the installation space for the adapter plate, the outlet holes for various loads, the line passages for various loads, the wire slots for various loads, and the card. The protruding protrusion, the outlet hole, the through-line channel and the crossing groove form a meandering routing channel, and the cover of the hub has a guard plate, a closed inserting plate, a limiting rib, a rib rib and a hook, and the hook and the hook The card is connected with the protrusion, and the insertion plate is inserted in the wire groove, and the rib is located in the line passage and closes the line hole, and the cover closes the outlet area on the mounting base. At the same time, the opposite position of the electrical box is provided with a protruding ribs, and the ribs can close the opening on the transfer box of the adapter plate, which can effectively close the adapter plate. Through the cooperation between the hub and the electrical box, the soft connecting line and the connecting cable terminal jack between the two are simultaneously closed, and the fireproof effect is better.
本发明还提供一种空调器,包括电器盒r172和集线装置,电器盒r172通过集线装置与多个负载连接,集线装置为上述的集线装置。The present invention also provides an air conditioner comprising an electrical box r172 and a line concentrating device. The electrical box r172 is connected to a plurality of loads through a line concentrating device, and the concentrating device is the above-mentioned concentrating device.
模块化空调器的设计要求是能够方便空调器的生产装配及售后维修检测。空调器的易拆卸易检修的程度,直接关系着空调器售后维修的工作人员的工作负荷。空调器结构设计为易拆卸易检修也是设计员不断努力的方向。模块化空调器电器盒与集线器连接线的接插位置,见下图9所示,电器盒与集线器是通过软连接线进行连接的,接插在电器盒上的连接线的接线端子接口设计在了偏向电器盒内侧,拆卸侧板后,电器盒与集线器的连接线的接插位置没有暴露出。此设计带来一个缺点:在对电器盒进行检测维修时,需要分离电器盒与集线器。插接在电器盒上的连接线的接线端子位置偏向空调器的内侧部导致空间局限,在拆卸电器盒与集线器之间的连接线时手动操作插拔连接线时操作不便利。The design requirements of the modular air conditioner are to facilitate the production assembly and after-sales maintenance inspection of the air conditioner. The degree of easy disassembly and easy maintenance of the air conditioner is directly related to the workload of the staff of the air conditioner after-sales maintenance. The structure of the air conditioner is designed to be easy to disassemble and easy to repair, and it is also the direction of the designer's continuous efforts. The connection position of the modular air conditioner electrical box and the hub cable is shown in Figure 9 below. The electrical box and the hub are connected by a soft connecting cable. The terminal interface of the connecting cable plugged into the electrical box is designed. After being biased toward the inside of the electrical box, after the side panel is removed, the connection position of the connection line between the electrical box and the hub is not exposed. This design brings a disadvantage: when testing and repairing the electrical box, it is necessary to separate the electrical box and the hub. The position of the terminal of the connecting wire that is plugged into the electrical box is biased toward the inner side of the air conditioner to cause space limitation, and it is inconvenient to manually operate the plugging and unplugging cable when the connecting line between the electrical box and the hub is removed.
针对以上电器盒与集线器的连接线插拔不便的问题,对电器盒与集线器的连接线的插拔位置进行了优化改进,如图27至图30所示,电器盒r172的朝向集线结构的一侧的侧边设有接线端子孔r1724,以便于对电器盒r172上的连接线的接线端子进行插拔。这样在拆卸侧板g282后,使得电器盒与集线器的接线接头暴露出来(如图25和图27中的①处),方便了插拔电器盒与集线器间的连接线即使得连接线从电器盒上插拔的操作更加方便化,极大方便了电器盒与集线器之间的拆卸,同时有利于售后对电器盒的检测维修。In view of the inconvenience of the connection and disconnection of the above electrical box and the hub, the insertion and removal position of the connection box of the electrical box and the hub is optimized and improved, as shown in FIG. 27 to FIG. 30, the orientation of the electrical box r172 is toward the collecting line. The side of one side is provided with a terminal hole r1724 for facilitating the insertion and removal of the connection terminal of the connection line on the electrical box r172. After the side plate g282 is removed, the electrical connector and the hub connector are exposed (as shown in FIG. 25 and FIG. 27), which facilitates the connection between the electrical box and the hub, that is, the connection cable from the electrical box. The operation of plugging and unplugging is more convenient, which greatly facilitates the disassembly between the electrical box and the hub, and is beneficial to the inspection and maintenance of the electrical box after the sale.
在本实施例中,如图23至图26所示,接线端子孔r1724靠近空调器的进风口设置。也就是说,接线端子孔r1724靠近空调器安装状态时的上端侧即进风口侧。In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 23 to 26, the terminal hole r1724 is disposed near the air inlet of the air conditioner. That is, the terminal hole r1724 is close to the upper end side of the air conditioner installation state, that is, the air inlet side.
在本实施例中,如图31所示,电器盒r172包括盒体f1和盒盖f4,盒盖f4盖设在盒体f1上,盒体f1具有朝向集线结构的第一表面,盒体f1的与第一表面相邻的侧面设有沿第一表面延伸的第一围板r1725和垂直于第一表面延伸的第二围板r1726,第一围板r1725和第二围板r1726之间具有距离,盒盖f4的侧边设有朝向盒体f1的侧面延伸的第三围板r1728,第三围板r1728封闭第一围板r1725和第二围板r1726围成的侧面空间并形成朝向集线结构的接线端子孔r1724。也就是说,在盒体上设有两个围板,在盒盖上设有一个围板,通过盒体上的两个围板及盒盖上的围板的配合并构成了连接线插接在电器盒上的接线端子孔。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 31, the electrical box r172 includes a box body f1 and a box cover f4. The box cover f4 is disposed on the box body f1, and the box body f1 has a first surface facing the line structure, and the box body A side of the f1 adjacent to the first surface is provided with a first shroud r1725 extending along the first surface and a second shroud r1726 extending perpendicular to the first surface, between the first shroud r1725 and the second shroud r1726 With a distance, the side of the cover f4 is provided with a third surrounding plate r1728 extending toward the side of the casing f1, and the third surrounding plate r1728 closes the side space surrounded by the first surrounding plate r1725 and the second surrounding plate r1726 and forms an orientation Terminal block hole r1724. That is to say, two coaming plates are arranged on the box body, and a coaming plate is arranged on the box cover, and the two coaming plates on the box body and the coaming plates on the box cover cooperate to form a connection line. Terminal block holes on the electrical box.
下面对电器盒进行维修检测的操作过程进行说明,接插在电器盒上的连接线的接线端子接孔设在了电器盒的侧边,区别于之前电器盒上的接线端子接孔设在偏向电器盒内部(见图9 所示)。接线端子接孔设在电器盒的侧边使得手动操作插拔连接线的操作空间充足。在对电器盒进行维修检测时,首先把侧板g282进行拆卸见图24所示,此时电器盒与集线器的接插位置即可全暴露出来见图25所示,此时很方便的即可把电器盒轻微拉出,拔掉插接在电器盒上的连接线的接线端子,电器盒即可拆卸下来。这样很方便的对插接在电器盒上的连接线进行插拔,极大方便了电器盒的拆卸,方便了售后维修检测工作,对售后维修检测提供了便利性。The following describes the operation process of the maintenance and detection of the electrical box. The connection terminal of the connection line plugged into the electrical box is set on the side of the electrical box, and the connection terminal on the previous electrical box is located in the Tilt to the inside of the electrical box (see Figure 9) Shown). The terminal hole is provided on the side of the electrical box so that the operation space for manually operating the plugging and unplugging cable is sufficient. When performing maintenance inspection on the electrical box, first remove the side plate g282 as shown in Figure 24. At this time, the connection position of the electrical box and the hub can be fully exposed as shown in Fig. 25. At this time, it is convenient. Pull the electrical box out slightly, unplug the terminal block of the cable plugged into the electrical box, and the electrical box can be removed. This is very convenient to plug and unplug the connection cable on the electrical box, which greatly facilitates the disassembly of the electrical box, facilitates the after-sales maintenance inspection work, and provides convenience for after-sales maintenance inspection.
显然,上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例,而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明创造的保护范围之中。 It is apparent that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the examples, and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the various forms may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the above description. There is no need and no way to exhaust all of the implementations. Obvious changes or variations resulting therefrom are still within the scope of the invention.

Claims (37)

  1. 一种集线装置,其特征在于,所述集线装置具有:A line concentrating device, characterized in that the line concentrating device has:
    多个负载端部,用于与多个所述负载一一对应连接;a plurality of load ends configured to be connected in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of loads;
    至少一个中间接线端子(r42),与对应的所述负载端部电连接且用于与电器盒(r172)的至少一个主板接线端子(r1713)可拆卸地对应连接,以使多个所述负载端部集成在所述集线装置上便于对所述电器盒(r172)进行独立拆卸。At least one intermediate terminal (r42) electrically connected to the corresponding load end and detachably connected to at least one motherboard terminal (r1713) of the electrical box (r172) to enable the plurality of loads The end portion is integrated on the line concentrating device to facilitate independent disassembly of the electrical box (r172).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述集线装置为集线器,所述集线器包括转接板(r1042),所述负载端部为负载接线端子(r41),多个所述负载接线端子(r41)和至少一个所述中间接线端子(r42)形成在所述转接板(r1042)上。The line concentrating device according to claim 1, wherein said line concentrating device is a hub, said hub includes an adapter plate (r1042), and said load end portion is a load connection terminal (r41), and a plurality of The load terminal (r41) and at least one of the intermediate terminals (r42) are formed on the interposer (r1042).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述集线器还包括与至少一个所述中间接线端子(r42)对应的至少一根中间连接线(r30),所述中间连接线(r30)的两端分别与所述中间接线端子(r42)和所述主板接线端子(r1713)插接连接。The line concentrating device according to claim 2, wherein said hub further comprises at least one intermediate connection line (r30) corresponding to at least one of said intermediate connection terminals (r42), said intermediate connection line (r30 Both ends of the cable are respectively connected to the intermediate terminal (r42) and the motherboard terminal (r1713).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述中间连接线(r30)的根数为一根、两根或三根。The line concentrating device according to claim 3, wherein the number of the intermediate connecting wires (r30) is one, two or three.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述中间接线端子(r42)与所述主板接线端子(r1713)插接连接。The line concentrating device according to claim 2, wherein said intermediate terminal (r42) is plugged and connected to said main board terminal (r1713).
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述集线装置还包括安装基体(r1041),所述安装基体(r1041)用于固定在空调器的机架上,所述转接板(r1042)安装在所述安装基体(r1041)上。The line concentrating device according to claim 2, wherein the line concentrating device further comprises a mounting base (r1041) for fixing to a frame of the air conditioner, the transfer A plate (r1042) is mounted on the mounting base (r1041).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述安装基体(r1041)为槽体结构,所述转接板(r1042)安装于所述槽体结构中,所述槽体结构的大小与所述转接板(r1042)的大小适配。The line concentrating device according to claim 6, wherein the mounting base (r1041) is a trough structure, and the adapter plate (r1042) is mounted in the trough structure, the trough structure The size is adapted to the size of the adapter plate (r1042).
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的集线装置集线器,其特征在于,所述安装基体(r1041)上开设有允许负载连接线通过的若干个过线槽。The hub device hub according to claim 6, wherein the mounting base (r1041) is provided with a plurality of wire passing grooves for allowing the load connecting wires to pass.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的集线装置集线器,其特征在于,所述若干个过线槽包括分开设置的强电负载过线槽(r61)、弱电负载过线槽(r62)及显示器过线槽(r63)。The hub device hub according to claim 8, wherein the plurality of trunking slots comprise separately arranged strong electrical load line slots (r61), weak power load line slots (r62), and display trunking slots. (r63).
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述若干个过线槽包括:The line concentrating device according to claim 8, wherein the plurality of wire trunking grooves comprise:
    强电负载过线槽(r61),设置在所述安装基体(r1041)一侧端,和/或,a strong electrical load wire slot (r61) disposed at one side of the mounting base (r1041), and/or
    弱电负载过线槽(r62),设置在所述安装基体(r1041)一侧端,和/或,a weak electric load crossing groove (r62) disposed at one side of the mounting base (r1041), and/or
    显示器过线槽(r63),设置在所述安装基体(r1041)顶端。 A display wire trough (r63) is disposed at the top of the mounting base (r1041).
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述若干个过线槽包括所述强电负载过线槽(r61)和所述弱电负载过线槽(r62)时,所述强电负载过线槽(r61)和所述弱电负载过线槽(r62)分别设在所述安装基体(r1041)的上下两端。The line concentrating device according to claim 10, wherein said plurality of wire passing grooves comprise said strong electric load wire passing groove (r61) and said weak electric load passing line groove (r62), said strong An electric load wire passing groove (r61) and the weak electric load wire passing groove (r62) are respectively provided at upper and lower ends of the mounting base (r1041).
  12. 根据权利要求6所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述安装基体(r1041)具有与所述电器盒(r172)插接配合的插接部。The line concentrating device according to claim 6, wherein the mounting base (r1041) has a plug portion that is mated with the electrical box (r172).
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述插接部为用于与所述电器盒(r172)朝向所述集线器方向延伸的插板(r1721)配合的插槽(r64)。The line concentrating device according to claim 12, wherein the insertion portion is a socket (r64) for mating with a board (r1721) extending in the direction of the hub of the electrical box (r172) .
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述安装基体(r1041)一侧端包括朝向所述电器盒(r172)方向平行间隔设置的一对筋板(r65),所述一对筋板(r65)之间的空间形成所述插槽(r64)。The line concentrating device according to claim 13, wherein one end of the mounting base (r1041) includes a pair of ribs (r65) spaced apart in parallel with the direction of the electrical box (r172), the one The space (r64) is formed with respect to the space between the ribs (r65).
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述插接部包括在所述安装基体(r1041)一侧端沿竖直方向间隔设置的多个第一插孔(r66)及形成在相邻的两个所述第一插孔(r66)之间的第一插板(r67),多个所述第一插孔(r66)和所述第一插板(r67)分别用于与所述电器盒(r172)上的沿所述竖直方向间隔设置的多个第二插板(r1722)和形成在相邻的两个所述第二插板(r1722)之间的第二插孔(r1723)配合。The line concentrating device according to claim 12, wherein the insertion portion includes a plurality of first insertion holes (r66) and are formed at intervals on a side of the mounting base (r1041) in a vertical direction a first board (r67) between two adjacent ones of the first jacks (r66), a plurality of the first jacks (r66) and the first board (r67) are respectively used a plurality of second boards (r1722) spaced apart from the vertical direction on the electrical box (r172) and a second formed between the adjacent two second boards (r1722) The jack (r1723) fits.
  16. 根据权利要求6所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述集线器结构的外侧壁上设有固定卡钩(r68),所述固定卡钩(r68)和所述集线器的外侧壁之间形成用于固定负载连接线的固定空间。The line concentrating device according to claim 6, wherein the outer side wall of the hub structure is provided with a fixing hook (r68), and the fixing hook (r68) and the outer side wall of the hub are formed. A fixed space for fixing the load cable.
  17. 根据权利要求6所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述安装基体(r1041)上还设置有用于与空调器的基座部件固定的连接结构。The line concentrating device according to claim 6, wherein the mounting base (r1041) is further provided with a connection structure for fixing to a base member of the air conditioner.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述连接结构包括成型于所述安装基体(r1041)上的至少一个螺钉孔(r1044)和/或卡扣(r1043)。The line concentrating device according to claim 17, wherein said connecting structure comprises at least one screw hole (r1044) and/or a snap (r1043) formed on said mounting base (r1041).
  19. 根据权利要求6所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述安装基体(r1041)注塑成型。The line concentrating device according to claim 6, wherein the mounting base (r1041) is injection molded.
  20. 根据权利要求1所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述集线装置包括:The line concentrating device according to claim 1, wherein the line concentrating device comprises:
    注塑件(r50),用于固定在空调器的机架上,所述注塑件(r50)上设有多个通孔(r51);An injection molded part (r50) for fixing on a frame of the air conditioner, the injection molded part (r50) is provided with a plurality of through holes (r51);
    多条负载线,多条所述负载线与多个所述通孔(r51)一一对应设置,所述负载线的第一端与所述负载连接并形成所述负载端部,所述负载线的第二端具有所述中间接线端子(r42)并固定在所述通孔(r51)中,所述主板接线端子(r1713)插入所述通孔(r51)中与所述中间接线端子(r42)插接连接。a plurality of load lines, the plurality of load lines being disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of through holes (r51), the first end of the load line being connected to the load and forming the load end, the load The second end of the wire has the intermediate terminal (r42) and is fixed in the through hole (r51), and the motherboard terminal (r1713) is inserted into the through hole (r51) and the intermediate terminal ( R42) Plug connection.
  21. 根据权利要求1所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述集线装置为过渡线(r80),所述过渡线(r80)的第一端具有所述中间接线端子(r42),所述中间接线端子(r42)与所述主板接线端子(r1713)插接连接,所述过渡线(r80)的第二端分出多股负载线,所述负载线的端部与所述负载连接并形成所述负载端部。 The line concentrating device according to claim 1, wherein the line concentrating device is a transition line (r80), and the first end of the transition line (r80) has the intermediate terminal (r42), The intermediate terminal (r42) is plugged into the motherboard terminal (r1713), and the second end of the transition line (r80) branches out a plurality of load lines, and the end of the load line is connected to the load The load end is formed.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述过渡线(r80)的第一端上具有至少一个所述中间接线端子(r42),和/或,所述过渡线(r80)的条数为至少一条。The line concentrating device according to claim 21, wherein said transition line (r80) has at least one of said intermediate terminals (r42) on a first end thereof, and/or said transition line (r80) The number of articles is at least one.
  23. 根据权利要求1所述的集线装置,其特征在于,多个所述负载包括显示器、电机、WiFi盒、环境感温包、管温包、冷等离子、驱蚊器、驱动盒、辅助电加热负载、湿度传感器及地线中的至少一个。The line concentrating device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of loads comprise a display, a motor, a WiFi box, an ambient temperature package, a tube temperature package, a cold plasma, a mosquito repellent, a drive box, and an auxiliary electric heating. At least one of a load, a humidity sensor, and a ground.
  24. 根据权利要求6所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述集线器(r104)还包括护盖(r105),所述护盖(r105)盖设在所述安装基体(r1041)的出线区域处以封闭所述出线区域。The hub device according to claim 6, wherein the hub (r104) further includes a cover (r105), and the cover (r105) is disposed at an exit area of the mounting base (r1041) The outlet area is closed.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述护盖(r105)与所述安装基体(r1041)卡接连接。The line concentrating device according to claim 24, characterized in that the cover (r105) is snap-fitted to the mounting base (r1041).
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述护盖(r105)具有卡钩(r1052),所述安装基体(r1041)的外壁上具有向外凸出的卡接凸起(r1046),所述卡钩(r1052)卡接在所述卡接凸起(r1046)处。The line concentrating device according to claim 25, wherein the cover (r105) has a hook (r1052), and the outer wall of the mounting base (r1041) has an outwardly projecting snap protrusion ( R1046), the hook (r1052) is snapped at the snap protrusion (r1046).
  27. 根据权利要求24所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述安装基体(r1041)具有过线槽,所述护盖(r105)具有插入所述过线槽中的封闭插板(r1053)。A line concentrating device according to claim 24, wherein said mounting base (r1041) has a wire passing groove, and said cover (r105) has a closing insert (r1053) inserted into said wire passing groove.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的集线装置,其特征在于,The line concentrating device according to claim 27, wherein
    所述安装基体(r1041)具有出线孔(r1047)和过线通道(r1048),所述过线通道(r1048)连通所述出线孔(r1047)和所述过线槽,所述出线孔(r1047)和所述过线槽错开设置以使所述出线孔(r1047)、所述过线通道(r1048)及所述过线槽形成曲折形的走线通道;The mounting base (r1041) has a wire outlet (r1047) and a wire passage (r1048), the wire passage (r1048) communicating with the outlet hole (r1047) and the wire passing hole, the outlet hole (r1047) And the wire trough are staggered so that the outlet hole (r1047), the wire passage (r1048) and the wire groove form a meandering route;
    所述护盖(r105)包括护板(r1051)和设置在所述护板(r1051)的朝向所述安装基体(r1041)的一侧的挡筋凸条(r1054),所述封闭插板(r1053)成型在所述护板(r1051)的朝向所述安装基体(r1041)的一侧上,所述挡筋凸条(r1054)设置在所述出线孔(r1047)处以封闭所述出线孔(r1047)。The cover (r105) includes a shield (r1051) and a rib (r1054) disposed on a side of the shield (r1051) facing the mounting base (r1041), the closure insert ( R1053) is formed on a side of the shield (r1051) facing the mounting base (r1041), and the retainer rib (r1054) is disposed at the outlet hole (r1047) to close the outlet hole ( R1047).
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述护盖(r105)还包括限位结构,所述限位结构设置在所述护板(r1051)的朝向所述安装基体(r1041)的一侧并与所述安装基体(r1041)的内壁配合,以限制所述护盖(r105)相对所述安装基体(r1041)的移动。The line concentrating device according to claim 28, wherein the cover (r105) further comprises a limiting structure, the limiting structure is disposed on the mounting plate (r1051) facing the mounting base (r1041) One side is engaged with the inner wall of the mounting base (r1041) to restrict the movement of the cover (r105) relative to the mounting base (r1041).
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的集线装置,其特征在于,所述限位结构包括相对设置的两个限位筋条(r1055),两个所述限位筋条(r1055)分别设置在所述护板(r1051)的顶部和底部以限制所述护盖(r105)相对所述安装基体(r1041)的向上和向下移动。The line concentrating device according to claim 29, wherein the limiting structure comprises two opposite limiting ribs (r1055), and the two limiting ribs (r1055) are respectively disposed in the The top and bottom of the shield (r1051) are used to limit the upward and downward movement of the cover (r105) relative to the mounting base (r1041).
  31. 一种空调器,其特征在于,包括电器盒(r172)和集线装置,所述电器盒(r172)通过所述集线装置与多个负载连接,所述集线装置为权利要求1至30中任一项所述的集线装置。An air conditioner comprising an electrical box (r172) and a line concentrating device, wherein the electrical box (r172) is connected to a plurality of loads through the line concentrating device, and the line concentrating device is according to claims 1 to 30 The line concentrating device according to any one of the preceding claims.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述集线装置具有开口及与所述开口连通的安装腔体,所述电器盒(r172)上设有封闭所述开口的封闭部。 The air conditioner according to claim 31, wherein said line concentrating means has an opening and a mounting cavity communicating with said opening, and said electrical box (r172) is provided with a closing portion for closing said opening.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述集线装置包括安装基体(r1041)和转接板(r1042),所述安装基体(r1041)具有所述开口和所述安装腔体,所述转接板(r1042)安装在所述安装腔体中,所述开口为所述安装基体(r1041)上的安装所述转接板(r1042)的开口。The air conditioner according to claim 32, wherein said line concentrating means comprises a mounting base (r1041) and an adapter plate (r1042), said mounting base (r1041) having said opening and said mounting cavity The adapter plate (r1042) is mounted in the mounting cavity, and the opening is an opening on the mounting base (r1041) on which the adapter plate (r1042) is mounted.
  34. 根据权利要求32或33所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述封闭部为与所述开口的四周配合且凸出的挡筋条(r1729)。The air conditioner according to claim 32 or 33, wherein the closing portion is a rib (r1729) that engages with the circumference of the opening and protrudes.
  35. 根据权利要求31所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述电器盒(r172)的朝向所述集线装置的一侧的侧边设有接线端子孔(r1724),以便于对所述电器盒(r172)上的连接线的接线端子进行插拔。The air conditioner according to claim 31, wherein a side of the electrical box (r172) facing the side of the line concentrating device is provided with a terminal hole (r1724) for facilitating the electrical box The terminals of the connecting wires on (r172) are plugged and unplugged.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述接线端子孔(r1724)靠近所述空调器的进风口设置。The air conditioner according to claim 35, wherein said terminal hole (r1724) is disposed adjacent to an air inlet of said air conditioner.
  37. 根据权利要求35所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述电器盒(r172)包括盒体(f1)和盒盖(f4),所述盒盖(f4)盖设在所述盒体(f1)上,所述盒体(f1)具有朝向所述集线装置的第一表面,所述盒体(f1)的与所述第一表面相邻的侧面设有沿所述第一表面延伸的第一围板(r1725)和垂直于所述第一表面延伸的第二围板(r1726),所述第一围板(r1725)和所述第二围板(r1726)之间具有距离,所述盒盖(f4)的侧边设有朝向所述盒体(f1)的侧面延伸的第三围板(r1728),所述第三围板(r1728)封闭所述第一围板(r1725)和所述第二围板(r1726)围成的侧面空间并形成朝向所述集线装置的所述接线端子孔(r1724)。 The air conditioner according to claim 35, wherein said electrical box (r172) comprises a casing (f1) and a cover (f4), and said cover (f4) is provided in said casing (f1) The case (f1) has a first surface facing the line concentrating device, and a side of the case (f1) adjacent to the first surface is provided to extend along the first surface a first panel (r1725) and a second panel (r1726) extending perpendicular to the first surface, the first panel (r1725) and the second panel (r1726) having a distance therebetween The side of the cover (f4) is provided with a third panel (r1728) extending toward the side of the casing (f1), and the third panel (r1728) closes the first panel (r1725) And a side space surrounded by the second surrounding plate (r1726) and forming the terminal hole (r1724) facing the line concentrating device.
PCT/CN2017/109760 2017-01-25 2017-11-07 Wire collector and air-conditioner WO2018137376A1 (en)

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CN201710062715 2017-01-25
CN201710062715.3 2017-01-25

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1194290A (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-04-09 Fujitsu General Ltd Air conditioner
KR20050106968A (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-11 엘지전자 주식회사 A assembling device of a control box of an air conditioning system
JP2008133970A (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-12 Sharp Corp Electric equipment box
JP2011232007A (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-17 Hitachi Appliances Inc Ceiling embedding type air conditioner
CN104266262A (en) * 2014-07-31 2015-01-07 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Wall mounting type air conditioner indoor unit
CN105873395A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner hanging machine and electric box thereof
CN106299774A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-01-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Circuit docking facilities and air-conditioner
CN205878524U (en) * 2015-02-12 2017-01-11 三菱电机株式会社 Air conditioner

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1194290A (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-04-09 Fujitsu General Ltd Air conditioner
KR20050106968A (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-11 엘지전자 주식회사 A assembling device of a control box of an air conditioning system
JP2008133970A (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-12 Sharp Corp Electric equipment box
JP2011232007A (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-17 Hitachi Appliances Inc Ceiling embedding type air conditioner
CN104266262A (en) * 2014-07-31 2015-01-07 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Wall mounting type air conditioner indoor unit
CN205878524U (en) * 2015-02-12 2017-01-11 三菱电机株式会社 Air conditioner
CN105873395A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner hanging machine and electric box thereof
CN106299774A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-01-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Circuit docking facilities and air-conditioner

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