WO2018135017A1 - Plug cover unit - Google Patents
Plug cover unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018135017A1 WO2018135017A1 PCT/JP2017/019884 JP2017019884W WO2018135017A1 WO 2018135017 A1 WO2018135017 A1 WO 2018135017A1 JP 2017019884 W JP2017019884 W JP 2017019884W WO 2018135017 A1 WO2018135017 A1 WO 2018135017A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- water flow
- outward water
- pipe
- generating member
- outward
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K1/00—Wash-stands; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K1/14—Stoppers for wash-basins, baths, sinks, or the like
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/22—Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks
- E03C1/23—Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks with mechanical closure mechanisms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a plug lid unit having a plug lid for opening and closing a drain outlet of a tank body.
- the plug lid unit is provided corresponding to a pipe constituting a drainage channel that flows down from a drainage outlet of a tank body (for example, a bathtub or a basin).
- a unit having a disk-shaped stopper lid for opening and closing the drain outlet and a vertically movable rod-like support shaft that supports the stopper lid is generally known.
- the drainage port is opened and closed by moving the plug lid up and down along with the vertical movement (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- the conventional stopper lid unit does not have a function that contributes to maintaining hygiene and improving usability.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the purpose thereof is a plug lid unit that can maintain good hygiene and aesthetics for a longer period of time and can improve usability. Is to provide.
- a cap lid unit having a cap lid that can be moved up and down to open and close the drain outlet of the tank body, It is directly or indirectly attached to the stopper lid below the stopper lid, and at least when the drain outlet is in an open state, it is arranged inside a pipe constituting the drainage flow path that has passed through the drain outlet.
- a plug lid unit comprising an outward water flow generating member configured to generate an outward water flow that flows toward an inner peripheral surface of the pipe by changing a flow direction of drainage.
- the outward water flow generating member can generate the outward water flow toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe, the drainage can be made to flow against the inner peripheral surface of the pipe. . Therefore, it is possible to effectively suppress dirt and foreign matter from adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe, and even if dirt and foreign matter adhere to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe, these can be effectively washed away. . As a result, good hygiene and aesthetics can be maintained over a longer period. Further, the frequency and labor involved in cleaning can be reduced, and usability can be improved.
- the outward water flow generating member is directly or indirectly attached to the stopper lid, when the stopper lid can be lifted, the outward water flow generating member can be easily removed from the piping by lifting the stopper lid. Can be pulled out. This makes it possible to easily clean the outward water flow generating member.
- the outward water flow generating member allows the drainage to flow not only to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe but also to rotate the inner peripheral surface of the pipe. That is, the drainage becomes, for example, a spiral flow that flows on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe. Therefore, it is possible to more effectively suppress dirt and foreign matter from adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe. Even if dirt and foreign matter adhere to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe, these are washed out very effectively. be able to. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
- the means 2 is characterized in that the outward water flow generating member includes inclined blades configured to gradually displace from the upper side toward the lower side toward the one circumferential side of the pipe. Plug lid unit.
- the amount of drainage (drainage capacity) per unit time can be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the blades or adjusting the ease of relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member with respect to the pipe. It is also possible to change.
- the outward water flow generating member has a bottomed cylindrical shape and is provided with a drum portion in which an outflow through hole that opens toward an inner peripheral surface of the pipe is formed in a side surface portion.
- the hole for water flow may be formed in the bottom face part of a drum part, and it does not need to be formed.
- the flow rate of the outward water flow and the drainage capacity can be adjusted by adjusting the size of the hole.
- the waste water that has flowed into the drum portion flows out from the outflow through hole formed in the side surface portion, so that an outward water flow can be generated. Therefore, an outward water flow can be easily generated with a simple configuration, and the complicating of the plug lid unit can be prevented more reliably. As a result, it is possible to reduce costs and improve convenience.
- the outward water flow generating member has a conical shape or a truncated cone shape, and an upper portion is located on the center side of the pipe, and is configured to gradually approach the inner peripheral surface of the pipe from the upper side to the lower side.
- the drainage flows so as to travel along the umbrella-shaped portion, so that an outward water flow can be generated in the lower portion of the umbrella-shaped portion. Therefore, it is possible to generate an outward water flow with a simple configuration, and it is possible to more reliably prevent the plug lid unit from becoming complicated. As a result, it is possible to reduce costs and improve convenience.
- Means 6 It is arranged at the center of the pipe, and includes a shaft portion whose upper end is fixed to the stopper lid, The stopper lid unit according to any one of means 1 to 5, wherein the outward water flow generating member is configured to rotate relative to the shaft portion on an outer periphery of the shaft portion.
- the outward water flow generating member can be rotated relative to the shaft portion. And the direction of the water flow which collides with the internal peripheral surface of piping can be changed variously by the relative rotation of the outward water flow generation member. Thereby, a water flow can be randomly applied with respect to the wider area in the internal peripheral surface of piping. Further, since the outward water flow generating member rotates relative to the shaft portion on the outer periphery of the shaft portion, when the outward water flow generating member rotates relatively, the surface of the shaft portion is scraped off by the outward water flow generating member. Can do. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
- Means 7 The stopper lid unit according to claim 6, further comprising a rotation suppression unit that suppresses relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member with respect to the shaft portion.
- the relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member can be suppressed by the rotation suppressing means. Therefore, the outward water flow generating member can be prevented from rotating lightly (adjustment is made so that relative rotation is slightly less likely to occur). Thereby, the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe can be more reliably applied to the drainage by the outward water flow generating member. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
- the outward water flow generating member has a cylindrical portion through which the shaft portion is inserted,
- the convex portion may be linear, or may be a spiral shape or a thread shape.
- Means 9 The plug lid unit according to any one of means 6 to 8, wherein the outward water flow generating member is configured to be movable relative to the shaft portion along the axial direction of the shaft portion.
- the outward water flow generating member can move along the axial direction of the shaft portion. Therefore, for example, when the outward water flow generating member is relatively light (low specific gravity), or when the outward water flow generating member is supported by a spring that can be expanded and contracted in the vertical direction, etc.
- the water flow generating member moves up and down easily
- the water flow generating member is sunk downward when the drainage water flow is fast, while the water flow generating member is It can be lifted upward. Therefore, the direction and height of the water flow that strikes the inner peripheral surface of the pipe can be changed in various ways, and dirt on the shaft surface can be removed over a wider range. Thereby, the maintenance effect, such as hygiene, and the improvement of usability can further be aimed at.
- Means 10 The plug cover according to any one of means 3, means 6 subordinate to means 3, or means 7 to 9 subordinate to said means 6, wherein the outward water flow generating member has a vertically symmetrical shape. unit.
- the outward water flow generation member since the outward water flow generation member has a vertically symmetrical shape, when the outward water flow generation member is disposed on the outer periphery of the shaft portion, the direction of the outward water flow generation member is particularly concerned. However, it is only necessary to arrange the outward water flow generating member on the outer periphery of the shaft portion. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent erroneous assembly of the outward water flow generating member, and it is possible to further improve the convenience of production and use.
- Means 11 It is arranged at the center of the pipe, and includes a shaft portion whose upper end is fixed to the stopper lid, By reversing the upper and lower sides of the outward water flow generating member, whether or not the relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member with respect to the shaft portion is switched, or the ease of relative rotation is changed.
- the cap lid unit according to any one of means 1 to 10, characterized in that:
- shaft portions in the means 6 and the means 11 are respectively the same, and when the means 11 is subordinate to the means 6 or a subordinate means, there are a plurality of shaft portions. Not intended.
- the relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member with respect to the shaft portion can be made impossible or impossible by reversing the top and bottom of the outward water flow generating member, or the relative direction of the outward water flow generating member with respect to the shaft portion.
- the ease of rotation can be changed. For example, if you want to actively generate a water flow toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe and want to remove dirt, etc., from the pipe, use the outward water flow generating member in the forward direction to The generating member may be one that does not easily rotate relatively (including one that does not rotate at all).
- the outward water flow generating member is easily rotated relatively relative to the shaft portion by using the outward water flow generating member after being turned upside down. Can be. Thereby, it is possible to select whether or not relative rotation is possible or not without exchanging the outward water flow generating member. As a result, it is possible to further reduce costs and improve convenience.
- the outward water flow generating member has a cylindrical portion through which the shaft portion is inserted and the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion is supported by a predetermined portion
- the one end surface of the cylindrical portion has a relatively large surface roughness.
- the other end surface of the cylindrical portion is a smooth surface.
- the outward water flow generation member can be prevented from easily rotating relative to the shaft portion by using the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion as one end surface having a large surface roughness.
- the outward water flow generating member is turned upside down, and the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion is a smooth other end surface, whereby the outward water flow generating member can be easily rotated relative to the shaft portion.
- Means 12 The cap lid according to any one of means 6 to 11, wherein the outward water flow generating member can be attached to and detached from the axial portion by inserting and removing the shaft portion with respect to the outward water flow generating member. unit.
- the outward water flow generating member can be easily attached to and detached from the shaft portion. Therefore, the outward water flow generating member can be easily cleaned and the usability can be further enhanced.
- Means 13 The plug according to any one of means 1 to 5, wherein the outward water flow generating member is directly or indirectly attached to the plug lid in a state in which the outward water flow generating member is not rotatable relative to the plug lid. Lid unit.
- the means 13 it is possible to suppress the outward water flow generating member from easily rotating in the pipe. Thereby, the momentum toward the internal peripheral surface of piping can be more reliably provided with respect to waste_water
- the stopper lid is not rotatable relative to the tank body, and consequently the outward water flow generating member is not rotatable relative to the tank body. It is preferable that
- Means 14. The plug lid unit according to any one of means 1 to 13, characterized in that a space exists above the outward water flow generating member and below the plug lid.
- Means 15 It is disposed along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe below the outward water flow generating member, and is supported by a support portion configured to be movable up and down in the pipe, and directly or indirectly to the plug lid A water-permeable member attached to the The plug lid is configured to move up and down by moving the water passing member up and down along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe as the support portion moves up and down. 14.
- the cap lid unit according to any one of 14.
- the outward water flow generating member can flow the waste water toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe, as a result, to the outer peripheral side of the water passing member located below the outward water flow generating member. And can drain the wastewater positively. Accordingly, it is possible to make it difficult for dirt and foreign matter to adhere to the outer periphery of the water passage member, and even if dirt or the like adheres, the dirt or the like can be effectively washed away. Thereby, the vertical movement of the water flow member along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe can be made smoother. As a result, the stopper lid can be moved more smoothly, and the operability and operational stability related to opening and closing of the drain outlet can be improved.
- Means 16 Any of the means 1 to 15 characterized in that the outward water flow generation member includes a placement portion placed on the pipe or the tank body, and is configured to be rotatable relative to the pipe.
- the cap lid unit according to 1.
- the placing part is placed on a pipe (for example, a stepped part or an inclined part provided on the inner periphery of the pipe) or a tank body (for example, a bottom wall part constituting the bottom surface of the tank body).
- a pipe for example, a stepped part or an inclined part provided on the inner periphery of the pipe
- a tank body for example, a bottom wall part constituting the bottom surface of the tank body.
- the means 16 it is possible to generate a frictional force between the placing portion and the pipe or the tank body while allowing the outward water flow generating member to be relatively rotatable with respect to the pipe. Therefore, it is possible to change the direction of the water flow that hits the inner peripheral surface of the pipe in various ways, while preventing the outward water flow generation member from easily rotating relative to the pipe, and thus the outward water flow generation member.
- the momentum directed toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe can be more reliably applied to the drainage. Thereby, a water flow can be vigorously applied with respect to the wider area of the internal peripheral surface of piping. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
- part mounted in piping or a tank body in a mounting part, or the mounting part of the mounting part in piping or a tank body may be flat shape, or uneven
- the outward water flow generating member can be easily rotated relatively, and the direction of the water flow hitting the inner peripheral surface of the pipe can be changed more quickly.
- the outward water flow generating member can be made slightly difficult to rotate relatively, and the outward water flow generating member can be continuously disposed at a certain position to some extent. Therefore, the water flow can be applied more vigorously to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe while ensuring that the direction of the water flow is variously changed.
- the drain plug device 1 is attached to a bathtub 100 as a tank body, and includes a pipe 2, a drive member 3, and a plug lid unit 5.
- the bathtub 100 includes a bottom wall portion 101 that constitutes a bottom portion thereof, and a drain outlet 102 is formed through the bottom wall portion 101.
- the pipe 2 is a pipe that constitutes a flow path of drainage that has passed through the drainage port 102, and includes a drainage port member 21 and a drainage pipe 22 that are connected in series.
- the drain port member 21 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and is inserted into the drain port 102 so that the central axis of the drain port member 21 and the central axis of the drain port 102 substantially coincide with each other.
- the drain port member 21 includes a flange portion 21A that protrudes radially outward at the upper end portion thereof, and a male screw portion 21B that is formed on the outer periphery on the lower side of the flange portion 21A.
- the drain pipe 22 has a cylindrical shape and is provided with a female screw portion 22A capable of screwing the male screw portion 21B at the inner periphery of one end portion (upper end portion) thereof. Then, in a state where the flange portion 21A is arranged on the bottom wall portion 101, the male screw portion 21B is screwed into the female screw portion 22A, and the bottom wall portion 101 is sandwiched between the upper end surfaces of the flange portion 21A and the drain pipe 22, The drain port member 21 and the drain pipe 22 are connected, and both are attached to the bathtub 100.
- annular seal member 11 formed of an elastically deformable material is disposed between the flange portion 21A and the surface of the bottom wall portion 101.
- An annular seal member 12 made of an elastically deformable material is disposed between the upper end surface of the drain pipe 22 and the back surface of the bottom wall portion 101 in the same manner as the seal member 11. Both seal members 11 and 12 prevent water leakage between the pipe 2 and the bathtub 100.
- the drainage pipe 22 is formed with a circular communication hole 22B communicating from the inner periphery to the outer periphery.
- the communication hole 22B functions as an arrangement space for the driving member 3.
- the driving member 3 has a function of moving the stopper lid unit 5 up and down.
- the drive member 3 includes a columnar portion 31 having a columnar shape, and a support portion 32 provided in a state of protruding from the outer peripheral side of one end surface (end surface on the internal space side of the pipe 2) of the columnar portion 31. .
- the cylindrical portion 31 is disposed in a state where one end surface does not protrude from the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 and is rotatable around a rotation shaft extending in the horizontal direction.
- the cylindrical portion 31 is connected to a transmission member (for example, a wire) (not shown) that reciprocates with a displacement of a predetermined operation member (for example, an operation button or an operation handle) (not shown).
- the cylindrical portion 31 rotates as the transmission member reciprocates with the displacement of the operation member.
- the support portion 32 protrudes into the pipe 2 through the communication hole 22 ⁇ / b> B and has a role of supporting the plug lid unit 5.
- the support part 32 moves up and down as the cylindrical part 31 rotates. Moreover, the support part 32 is made short so as not to reach the central axis of the pipe 2 (drainage pipe 22).
- the plug lid unit 5 is a unit mainly for opening and closing the drain port 102, but also has a function of generating an outward water flow that flows toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 by changing the flow direction of the drainage. It is a unit that has.
- the plug lid unit 5 can be installed in the pipe 2 from above the pipe 2 and can be removed from the pipe 2.
- the stopper cover unit 5 can be disposed in the pipe 2 by introducing the stopper cover unit 5 into the pipe 2 from above the pipe 2.
- the plug cover unit 5 can be removed from the pipe 2.
- the stopper lid unit 5 includes a water passage member 51, a support shaft 52 as a shaft portion, a stopper lid 53, and an outward water flow generating member 54.
- the water passage member 51 is a member that is lifted by the support portion 32 at least when the support portion 32 moves up.
- the water flow member 51 has an annular shape and is disposed along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 (drain pipe 22).
- the water flow member 51 is attached to the lower end portion of the support shaft 52 via a plurality of arm portions 55 extending along the radial direction.
- the water passing member 51 is in a state of being indirectly attached to the stopper lid 53 via the arm portion 55 and the support shaft 52.
- the support shaft 52 is disposed substantially at the center of the pipe 2 and has a rod shape extending in the vertical direction. Further, the back center portion of the plug lid 53 is attached to the upper end portion of the support shaft 52, and the plug lid 53 is supported by the support shaft 52.
- the lower end portion of the support shaft 52 is provided with a large-diameter portion 52A bulging outward in the radial direction, and the outward water flow generating member 54 is placed on the large-diameter portion 52A. It has become.
- the portion corresponding to the large diameter portion 52 ⁇ / b> A of the support shaft 52, the water passage member 51, and the arm portion 55 are integrated, and the integrated component can be detached from the support shaft 52. It has become.
- the stopper lid 53 includes a disk-like stopper lid main body portion 53A made of resin or the like, and a packing portion 53B attached to the stopper lid main body portion 53A.
- the packing portion 53B is formed in an annular shape by an elastically deformable material (for example, rubber or resin), and is attached to the outer peripheral side of the back surface of the plug lid main body portion 53A.
- FIG. Move up along. As a result, the stopper lid 53 moves upward, and the packing portion 53B is separated from the drain port member 21, whereby the drain port 102 is opened.
- the transmission member moves backward, and the cylindrical portion 31 rotates to the other side, so that the support portion 32 moves downward, and the water passing member 51 moves to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2.
- the water passage member 51 when the drain port 102 is in the open state, the water passage member 51 is placed on the support portion 32, while the support portion 32 is disposed at the lowest position (drainage).
- the water passage member 51 When the mouth 102 is in the closed state), the water passage member 51 is separated from the support portion 32 (floating state).
- the packing portion 53B can be brought into contact with the drain outlet member 21 more reliably, and good water tightness can be obtained.
- the outward water flow generating member 54 is indirectly attached to the stopper lid 53 via the support shaft 52 below the stopper lid 53. At least a part of the outward water flow generation member 54 is configured to be disposed inside the pipe 2 when at least the drain outlet 102 is opened.
- the outward water flow generation member 54 has a vertically symmetrical shape, and is made of a predetermined resin, so that it is relatively light (specific gravity is less than 1).
- At least a part of the outward water flow generating member 54 has a plug lid 53 (packing portion 53B) when the drain port 102 of the pipe 2 is closed when at least the drain port 102 is opened. ) And the portion located below the portion in contact with. That is, at least a part of the outward water flow generating member 54 is not located in a portion of the pipe 2 where water can be accumulated when the drain outlet 102 is closed, but inside a portion that functions exclusively as a drainage flow path. Has been.
- the drain port 102 of the pipe 2 is It is comprised so that it may be arrange
- the outward water flow generating member 54 includes a cylindrical portion 54A, and a plurality of (three in the present embodiment) blades 54B that protrude outward from the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 54A.
- the number of blades 54B can be changed as appropriate.
- the cylindrical portion 54 ⁇ / b> A is inserted into the support shaft 52 and is rotatable relative to the support shaft 52.
- the cylindrical portion 54 ⁇ / b> A rotates relative to the support shaft 52, the outward water flow generation member 54 rotates relative to the support shaft 52.
- the lower end portion of the cylindrical portion 54 ⁇ / b> A is placed on the large diameter portion 52 ⁇ / b> A of the support shaft 52, while the upper end portion thereof is disposed with a gap between the stopper lid 53.
- the outward water flow generation member 54 can move relative to the support shaft 52 along the axial direction of the support shaft 52. Further, there is a space above the outward water flow generating member 54 and below the stopper lid 53.
- a plurality of convex portions 54C extending along the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 54A are provided on the inner periphery of the cylindrical portion 54A.
- Each convex portion 54C has a linear shape and is arranged in a state of being spaced apart from each other along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion 54A.
- the blades 54B are inclined so as to be gradually displaced toward the one side in the circumferential direction of the pipe 2 from above to below (from one end side to the other end side of the cylindrical portion 54A). .
- the blades 54B are provided at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion 54A. Note that the inclination angle of the blade 54B can be changed as appropriate.
- the outward water flow generation member 54 When the drain outlet 102 is in an open state by the outward water flow generating member 54 configured as described above, that is, when drainage flows into the pipe 2, the drainage hits the blades 54B. Therefore, momentum in a direction substantially along the tangential direction with respect to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 is given to the wastewater that has simply flowed vertically downward, and the flow direction of the wastewater changes. As a result, an outward water flow that flows toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be generated.
- the outward water flow generation member 54 can generate an outward water flow so that the drainage flows toward the direction of rotation of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. Thereby, in the inside of the pipe 2, the drainage becomes, for example, a spiral flow flowing on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2.
- the drain port 102 of the pipe 2 is opened. Is disposed inside the portion located below the portion that contacts the plug lid 53 (packing portion 53B) when the valve is closed, and therefore, the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 is more effective against drainage. Can be granted.
- outward water flow generating member 54 can rotate relative to the support shaft 52, when the water flow of the drainage is fast, when the outward water flow is generated, the outward water flow generating member 54 is supported by the support shaft 52. Rotates relative to.
- the outward water flow generation member 54 is relatively movable along the axial direction of the support shaft 52, the outward water flow generation member 54 moves up and down depending on the momentum of the drainage.
- outward water flow generating member 54 (cylindrical portion 54A) in a state where the part corresponding to the large diameter portion 52A of the support shaft 52, the water passage member 51, and the like are integrated and removed from the support shaft 52. ), The outward water flow generating member 54 can be attached to and detached from the support shaft 52.
- the outward water flow generating member 54 can generate an outward water flow toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. Therefore, the drainage can be allowed to flow so as to press against the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively prevent dirt and foreign matter from adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2, and even if dirt and foreign matter adhere to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2, they can be washed away effectively. Can do. As a result, good hygiene and aesthetics can be maintained over a longer period. Further, the frequency and labor involved in cleaning can be reduced, and usability can be improved.
- the outward water flow generating member 54 causes the drainage to flow on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. Accordingly, it is possible to more effectively suppress dirt and foreign matter from adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2, and even if dirt and foreign matter adhere to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2, these are very effective. Can be washed away. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
- the outward water flow described above can be easily generated by the wastewater hitting the blades 54B. Therefore, complication of the plug lid unit 5 can be prevented more reliably, and the cost can be reduced and the convenience related to production and use can be improved.
- the outward water flow generating member 54 is indirectly attached to the plug lid 55, the outward water flow generating member 54 can be easily pulled out from the pipe 2 by pulling up the plug lid 55. As a result, the outward water flow generating member 54 can be easily cleaned.
- the amount of drainage per unit time may be changed by adjusting the angle of the blades 54B or adjusting the ease of relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member 54 with respect to the pipe 2. It becomes possible. If the outward water flow generating member 54 is easily rotated relative to the pipe 2, the drainage capacity is relatively high, and the outward water flow generating member 54 is difficult to rotate relative to the pipe 2. The drainage capacity is relatively low.
- the outward water flow generating member 54 can rotate relative to the support shaft 52 on the outer periphery of the support shaft 52, the direction of the water flow that hits the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 by the rotation of the outward water flow generating member 54. Can be changed in various ways. Thereby, a water flow can be randomly applied to a wider area on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. Further, when the outward water flow generating member 54 rotates relative to the support shaft 52, the dirt on the surface of the support shaft 52 can be scraped off by the outward water flow generating member 54 (cylindrical portion 54A). As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
- the support shaft 52 and the plug lid 53 together with the outward water flow generation member 54 are caused by the force that the outward water flow generation member 54 receives from the drainage. It can suppress that it rotates easily. Thereby, generation
- the outward water flow generating member 54 is movable along the axial direction of the support shaft 52. Therefore, when the outward water flow generation member 54 is relatively light (small specific gravity) as in the present embodiment, the outward water flow generation member 54 is sunk downward when the drainage water flow is fast, On the other hand, when the drainage water flow is slow, the outward water flow generation member 54 can be lifted upward. Therefore, the direction and height of the water flow that hits the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be changed in various ways, and dirt on the surface of the support shaft 52 can be removed over a wider range. Thereby, the maintenance effect, such as hygiene, and the improvement of usability can further be aimed at.
- the outward water flow generation member 54 has a vertically symmetrical shape, the outward water flow generation member 54 is disposed on the outer periphery of the support shaft 52 (when the support shaft 52 is inserted into the outward water flow generation member 54).
- the support shaft 52 can be simply inserted into the outward water flow generation member 54 without particularly worrying about the direction of the outward water flow generation member 54. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent erroneous assembly of the outward water flow generating member 54, and it is possible to further enhance the convenience of production and use.
- the drainage can flow down from the space toward the outward water flow generation member 54. It becomes possible. Thereby, the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be more reliably imparted to the drainage. For this reason, it is possible to further enhance the effect of suppressing adhesion of dirt and the like to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 and the effect of removing dirt and the like. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
- the drainage can be actively flowed to the outer peripheral side of the water flow member 51 positioned below the outward water flow generation member 54. Accordingly, it is possible to make it difficult for dirt and foreign matter to adhere to the outer periphery of the water flow member 51. Even if dirt or the like is attached, the dirt or the like can be effectively washed away. Thereby, the vertical movement of the water flow member 51 along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be made smoother. As a result, the stopper lid 53 can be moved more smoothly, and the operability and operational stability related to the opening and closing of the drain port 102 can be improved.
- the outward water flow generation member 54 can be attached to and detached from the support shaft 52 by inserting and removing the support shaft 52 from the outward water flow generation member 54. Therefore, the outward water flow generating member 54 can be easily attached to and detached from the support shaft 52. Therefore, the outward water flow generating member 54 can be easily cleaned and the usability can be further enhanced.
- the plug lid unit 5 is configured such that a support shaft 52 as a shaft portion is attached to the water passage member 51 and the plug lid 53 is supported by the support shaft 52. On the other hand, as shown in FIG.
- the plug lid unit 6 in the second embodiment has a shaft portion 62 extending so as to hang from the center of the back surface of the plug lid 63, and the shaft portion 62 is It is in a state of being separated from the water flow member 61. That is, the shaft portion 62 is not attached to the water passage member 61 and does not have a role of supporting the stopper lid 63.
- the outward water flow generating member 64 is disposed on the outer periphery of the shaft portion 62. That is, the shaft portion 62 in the second embodiment is only assumed to support the outward water flow generating member 64.
- the outward water flow generating member 64 has the same configuration as the outward water flow generating member 54 in the first embodiment, and includes a cylindrical portion 64A and blades 64B. Moreover, in this 2nd Embodiment, the water flow member 61 and the stopper lid
- the support shaft 65 has the same role as the support shaft 52 in the first embodiment in that it supports the stopper lid 63. The point that the water passage member 61 and thus the plug lid 63 moves up and down as the support portion 32 moves up and down is the same as in the first embodiment.
- the outward water flow generation member may be any member that can generate an outward water flow, and is not limited to the one having the configuration described in the above embodiment.
- the outward water flow generation member 74 has a drum portion 74A having a bottomed cylindrical shape, and opens toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 on the side surface portion of the drum portion 74A. You may comprise so that the outflow through-hole 74B may be formed. In this case, the waste water that has flowed into the drum portion 74A flows out of the outflow through hole 74B, so that an outward water flow can be generated. Therefore, an outward water flow can be easily generated with a simple configuration, and the complicating of the plug lid unit can be prevented more reliably. As a result, it is possible to reduce costs and improve convenience.
- the bottom surface portion 74C of the drum portion 74A may have a tapered shape that gradually inclines downward from the center side toward the outer peripheral side. In this case, the drainage can flow out from the outflow through hole 74B more vigorously.
- the outflow through hole 74 ⁇ / b> B is configured to extend along a tangential direction with respect to the inner peripheral surface of the drum portion 74 ⁇ / b> A, so that the drainage flows in the direction of rotating the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. It is good also as producing an outward water flow.
- the direction in which the outflow through hole extends can be appropriately changed.
- the outflow through hole may extend along the radial direction of the drum portion.
- the bottom surface 74C may be flat without providing an inclination. Moreover, it is good also as forming the hole for water flow suitably with respect to the bottom face part 74C. In the case where a hole for passing water is formed in the bottom surface portion 74C, the flow rate of the outward water flow and the drainage capacity can be adjusted by adjusting the size of the hole.
- the outward water flow generation member 84 has a truncated cone shape, the upper part is located on the center side of the pipe 2, and the pipe 2 gradually moves from the upper side to the lower side. It may have the umbrella-shaped part 84A comprised so that it may approach the inner peripheral surface. In this case, the drainage flows so as to travel along the umbrella-shaped portion 84A, so that an outward water flow can be generated in the lower portion of the umbrella-shaped portion 84A. Therefore, it is possible to generate an outward water flow with a simple configuration, and it is possible to more reliably prevent the plug lid unit from becoming complicated. As a result, it is possible to reduce costs and improve convenience.
- a water passage hole may be appropriately formed in the umbrella-shaped portions 84A and 84B.
- the constituent portions of the umbrella-shaped portions 84A and 84B may be provided intermittently (with a gap) along the circumferential direction of the pipe 2.
- you may comprise so that the height of the lower part of umbrella-shaped part 84A, 84B may change along the circumferential direction of the piping 2.
- the shaft portion is not disposed at the center of the pipe 2 (for example, the shaft portion is omitted, and the portion located on the inner peripheral surface side of the pipe 2 and the stopper lid 53 is formed in a rod-like shape.
- the umbrella-shaped portion may be conical.
- the outward water flow generation member and the water flow member may be integrated. In this case, the number of parts can be reduced, and the increase in cost can be suppressed.
- the outward water flow generating members 54 and 64 are indirectly attached to the plug lids 53 and 63 via the support shaft 52 and the shaft portion 62. It is good also as attaching directly with respect to a stopper lid.
- the convex portion 54C has a shape extending along the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 54A.
- the convex portion may be configured to extend obliquely with respect to the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 54A.
- the convex portion may have a spiral shape or a screw thread shape.
- the outward water flow generation members 54 and 64 are rotatable relative to the shaft portion (the support shaft 52 and the shaft portion 62). It may be configured such that the relative rotation is impossible and the outward water flow generating member is directly or indirectly attached to the plug lid in a state in which relative rotation is impossible. In this case, it is possible to suppress the outward water flow generating member from easily rotating in the pipe 2. Thereby, the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be more reliably imparted to the drainage. As a result, the effect of suppressing adhesion of dirt and the like to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 and the effect of removing dirt can be further enhanced, and the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the convenience can be further improved.
- the plug lid relatively non-rotatable with respect to the bathtub 100 and thus making the outward water flow generating member non-rotatable with respect to the bathtub 100, the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 with respect to drainage is further ensured.
- You may comprise so that it may be provided.
- the elastic deformation portion 57 ⁇ / b> A is elastically deformed outward, and as a result, the pressure contact projection portion 57 ⁇ / b> B is in pressure contact with the support shaft 52.
- a plurality of rotation suppressing means 57 may be provided, or a plurality of pressure contact projections 57B may be provided for one elastic deformation portion 57A.
- the rotation suppression means 57 can suppress the relative rotation of the outward water flow generation member 54 and can prevent the outward water flow generation member 54 from rotating lightly (adjustment is made so that relative rotation is slightly less likely to occur). .
- the outward water flow generating member 54 can more reliably impart the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 to the drainage. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
- the one end surface and the other end surface of the cylindrical portion 54A are smooth surfaces.
- the one end surface has a relatively large surface roughness.
- the outward water flow generating member 94 may be configured such that the other end surface of 94A forms a smooth surface. In this case, by making the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion 94 ⁇ / b> A one end surface having a large surface roughness, the outward water flow generating member 94 can be prevented from easily rotating relative to the support shaft 52.
- the rotation suppressing means is configured by the plurality of protrusions 94B provided on one end surface of the cylindrical portion 94A.
- the outward water flow generating member 94 is turned upside down so that the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion 94A is the other smooth end surface, so that the outward water flow generating member 94 is easily rotated relative to the support shaft 52. Can do. That is, according to the above configuration, the ease of relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member 94 with respect to the support shaft 52 can be changed by inverting the up and down of the outward water flow generating member 94.
- the mounting surface is made a relatively large surface. It may have a roughness, and when the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion 94A is an end surface having a large surface roughness, the outward water flow generating member 94 may be configured to be more difficult to rotate relatively.
- the protrusion 94B and the protrusion 52B constitute rotation suppression means.
- the outward water flow generating member 104 is configured such that a plurality of insertion protrusions 104B are provided on one end surface of the cylindrical portion 104A, while the other end surface of the cylindrical portion 104A is a smooth surface, and It is good also as providing the hole part 52C in which the said insertion protrusion 104B is inserted in the mounting surface in which the cylindrical part 104A in the large diameter part 52A is mounted.
- the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion 104A is one end surface, and the fitting protrusion 104B is fitted into the hole 52C, so that the outward water flow generating member 104 cannot be rotated relative to the support shaft 52. .
- the outward water flow generating member 104 is turned upside down so that the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion 104A is the other smooth end surface, so that the outward water flow generating member 104 is easily rotated relative to the support shaft 52. Can do. That is, according to the above configuration, it is possible to switch the relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member 104 with respect to the support shaft 52 by inverting the upper and lower surfaces of the outward water flow generating member 104.
- the outward water flow generating member has a cylindrical portion, but it is not necessarily required to have a cylindrical portion. Therefore, for example, as shown in FIG. 16, the outer portions of the blades 114B are connected by the annular portion 114A, and the outward water flow is generated so that the support shaft 52 is inserted into the space located inside each blade 114B.
- the member 114 may be configured.
- the stopper lid 53 may be detachable from the support shaft 52. In this case, even when the plug cover 53 is removed from the support shaft 52, the outward water flow generating member can be attached to and removed from the support shaft 52 by inserting and removing the outward water flow generating member from the support shaft 52. Good.
- the outward water flow generating member 54 is supported by the large-diameter portion 52A by being directly placed on the large-diameter portion 52A.
- an elastic member for example, a spring or the like
- the outward water flow generating member 54 is the elastic member. You may comprise so that it may be supported by. In this case, the outward water flow generating member 54 easily moves up and down due to the elastic deformation of the elastic member.
- the outward water flow generating member 54 is sunk downward when the drain water flow is fast, while the drain water flow is reduced. It becomes easier to float the outward water flow generating member 54 upward when it is late. As a result, the direction and height of the water flow that hits the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be changed in various ways, and dirt on the surface of the support shaft 52 can be removed over a wider range.
- the outward water flow generating member 54 is supported by the elastic member, it is not always necessary to make the outward water flow generating member 54 light. Therefore, for example, the outward water flow generating member may be formed of a metal such as stainless steel or brass, or ceramic.
- the shaft portion (support shaft 52 and shaft portion 62) is relatively long, but the shaft portion may be relatively short.
- the shaft portion may protrude slightly from the lower surfaces of the plug lids 53 and 63, and a hook-like locked portion may be formed on the outer periphery.
- you may comprise so that the predetermined site
- the outward water flow generating member does not necessarily have to be supported by the shaft portion.
- a rib that protrudes from the inner surface of the water flow member 51 (for example, a rib that intersects in a cross shape when viewed in plan) is provided, and the outward water flow generating member is placed on the rib. May be.
- the outward water flow generating member 75 can be rotated relative to the pipe 2, and is mounted on the inclined portion 2 ⁇ / b> A that gradually decreases in diameter toward the lower side on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2.
- a frictional force can be generated between the placing portion 75 ⁇ / b> C and the pipe 2 (inclined portion 2 ⁇ / b> A) while allowing the outward water flow generating member 75 to be rotatable relative to the pipe 2.
- the direction of the water flow that strikes the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be changed in various ways, and the outward water flow generation member 75 can be prevented from easily rotating relative to the pipe 2, and thus the outward direction.
- the water flow generating member 75 can more reliably impart the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 to the drainage. Thereby, a water flow can be vigorously applied to a wider area of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
- the outward water flow generating member 75 ensures the inclination of the support shaft 52 and thus the plug lid 53 more reliably. You may comprise so that it can prevent. By preventing the stopper lid 53 from tilting, a good aesthetic appearance can be obtained when the drain outlet 102 is opened.
- the outward water flow generating member 75 is supported in the pipe 2 by placing the mounting portion 75C on the pipe 2, and mounted on the pipe 2 regardless of the vertical movement of the plug lid 53. You may comprise so that the mounting part 75C may be maintained in the mounted state. In this case, when the stopper lid 53 is moved up and down, the outward water flow generating member 75 does not have to be moved up and down together with the stopper lid 53. Therefore, the outward water flow generating member 75 can be maintained in a stable posture, and as a result, the stopper lid 53 can be prevented from tilting more effectively. In addition, the operation force required to move the stopper lid 53 can be made smaller, and the operability can be improved.
- the outward water flow generation member 75 is provided with a plurality of blades 75B, and the mounting portion 75C is an annular member that connects the upper peripheral portions of the blades 75B.
- the outward water flow generation member does not need to be provided with blades, and the mounting portion does not need to be annular.
- the outward water flow generating member is provided with a drum portion in which an outflow through-hole that opens toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 is formed, and the projection portion protruding outward from the upper end portion of the drum portion. It is good also as comprising a mounting part.
- the outward water flow generating member has a truncated cone shape so that the upper part is located on the center side of the pipe 2 and gradually approaches the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 from above to below. It is assumed that a configured umbrella-shaped portion is provided, and a plurality of rod-shaped portions projecting outward from the upper end of the umbrella-shaped portion (for example, a plurality of rod-shaped portions provided at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the pipe 2). It is good also as comprising a mounting part.
- the portion of the pipe 2 on which the placement portion is placed need not be an inclined portion, and may be a step portion (for example, a surface extending in the horizontal direction) formed on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2.
- the protrusion part which protrudes inside in the inner periphery of the piping 2 may be sufficient.
- the part mounted on the pipe 2 or the bathtub 100 in the mounting part or the mounting part of the mounting part in the pipe 2 or the bathtub 100 may be flat or uneven (for example, rotated). May be a relatively shallow concavo-convex shape that does not hinder.
- the outward water flow generating member can be easily rotated relatively, and the direction of the water flow hitting the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be changed more quickly.
- the outward water flow generating member can be made slightly difficult to rotate relatively, and the outward water flow generating member can be continuously arranged at a certain position to some extent. Therefore, the water flow can be applied to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 more vigorously while ensuring that the direction of the water flow is variously changed.
- the bathtub 100 has a reduced diameter portion 103 that hangs down from the bottom wall portion 101 so that the inner diameter gradually decreases, and a lower portion from the lower end portion of the reduced diameter portion 103.
- a drooping portion 104 having a substantially constant inner diameter extending toward the bottom and an inner flange portion 105 projecting inwardly from a lower end portion of the drooping portion 104, and a drain outlet 102 is formed on the inner periphery of the inner flange portion 105.
- the pipe 2 includes a reduced diameter portion 103 and a hanging portion 104 in addition to the drain port member 21 and the drain pipe 22.
- the flange 21A of the drain port member 21 is arranged on the inner flange 105, and the outward water flow generating member 76 is relatively rotatable with respect to the pipe 2.
- the placing portion 76C is disposed in the state of being close to the hanging portion 104, the axis of the cylindrical portion 76A in the outward water flow generating member 76 can be kept at a substantially constant position. Therefore, the movement and inclination of the support shaft 52 inserted through the cylindrical portion 76A along the horizontal direction can be effectively suppressed, and the displacement and inclination of the support shaft 52 and the plug lid 53 along the horizontal direction can be further reduced. It can be surely prevented.
- the outward water flow generation member 76 is provided with a plurality of blades 76B, and the placing portion 76C is connected to the outer peripheral upper end portion of each blade 76B.
- the drive member 3 includes the column part 31 and the support part 32 protruding from one end surface of the column part 31, but the drive member moves the stopper lid unit up and down.
- the present invention is not limited to the configuration described in the above embodiment. Therefore, a rod-shaped portion that can rotate the drive member with a rotation shaft extending in the horizontal direction, and a support portion that protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the rod-shaped portion and whose tip moves up and down as the rod-shaped portion rotates. You may comprise by.
- the said support part may support a water-permeable member, and may support a shaft part (support shaft 52 etc.).
- the drive member is disposed below the support shaft 52 and is a rod-like portion that can be moved up and down with the reciprocating movement of the transmission member.
- the shaft portion (the support shaft 52 and the like) is moved by the vertical movement of the rod-like portion. You may comprise so that it may move up and down.
- the drain lid 102 is closed by the stopper lid 53 (packing portion 53B) coming into contact with the drain port member 21, but the stopper lid 53 (packing portion 53B) is You may comprise so that the drain outlet 102 may be closed by contacting the bottom wall part 101.
- the drain cover 102 is closed when the plug lid 53 (packing part 53B) contacts a part other than the drain port member 21 in the pipe 2 (for example, the reduced diameter part 103 in FIG. 18). Also good.
- At least a part of the outward water flow generating member is below the contact portion of the tank body and the plug lid 53 (packing portion 53B) in the pipe 2 when at least the drain port 102 is opened. It is comprised so that it may be arrange
- the half or more part along the height direction (up-down direction) of the outward water flow generation member is located below the contact portion of the tank body and the plug lid 53 (packing portion 53B) in the pipe 2. You may comprise so that it may be arrange
- the bathtub 100 is illustrated as the tank body, but the tank body to which the technical idea of the present invention is applicable is not limited to the bathtub. Therefore, for example, the technical idea of the present invention may be applied to a wash basin or a kitchen sink.
- Plug lid unit 2 ... Piping, 32 ... Supporting part, 51 ... Water passage member, 52 ... Support shaft (shaft part), 53 ... Plug lid, 54 ... Outward water flow generating member, 54A ... Cylindrical part, 54B ... A blade, 54C ... convex part, 57 ... rotation suppression means, 74A ... drum part, 74B ... outflow through hole, 75C ... mounting part, 84A ... umbrella-like part, 100 ... bathtub (tank body), 102 ... drainage port.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
A plug cover unit (5) comprises a plug cover (53) that can move vertically in order to open and close a drain outlet (102). The plug cover unit (5) has an outward water flow generating member (54) that is directly or indirectly mounted to the plug cover (53) under the plug cover (53) and that is disposed inside a pipe (2) at least when the drain outlet (102) is an opened state. An outward water flow that flows toward the inner circumferential face of the pipe (2) is generated by varying the direction of wastewater flow with the outward water flow generating member (54). Thus, the wastewater can flow so that same presses against the inner circumferential face of the pipe (2). As a result, good sanitation and aesthetics can be maintained over a longer period of time and usability can be improved.
Description
本発明は、槽体の排水口を開閉するための栓蓋を有してなる栓蓋ユニットに関する。
The present invention relates to a plug lid unit having a plug lid for opening and closing a drain outlet of a tank body.
栓蓋ユニットは、槽体(例えば、浴槽や洗面器など)の排水口から流れ落ちる排水の流路を構成する配管に対応して設けられる。栓蓋ユニットとしては、排水口を開閉するための円板状の栓蓋と、当該栓蓋を支持する上下動可能な棒状の支持軸とを備えたものが一般に知られており、支持軸の上下動に伴い栓蓋が上下動することで、排水口が開閉される(例えば、特許文献1等参照)。
The plug lid unit is provided corresponding to a pipe constituting a drainage channel that flows down from a drainage outlet of a tank body (for example, a bathtub or a basin). As the lid cover unit, a unit having a disk-shaped stopper lid for opening and closing the drain outlet and a vertically movable rod-like support shaft that supports the stopper lid is generally known. The drainage port is opened and closed by moving the plug lid up and down along with the vertical movement (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
ところで、配管の内周面には、使用に伴う汚れや異物が付着してしまいやすい。そのため、衛生性や美観の低下が容易に生じてしまうおそれがある。また、良好な衛生性や美観を維持するためには、清掃を頻繁に行わなければならない場合がある。しかし、従前の栓蓋ユニットは、衛生性等の維持や使い勝手の向上に貢献するような機能を特段持つものとはなっていない。
By the way, dirt and foreign matters accompanying use tend to adhere to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe. Therefore, there is a risk that sanitary and aesthetic deterioration will easily occur. Also, in order to maintain good hygiene and aesthetics, cleaning may have to be performed frequently. However, the conventional stopper lid unit does not have a function that contributes to maintaining hygiene and improving usability.
本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、良好な衛生性や美観をより長期間に亘って維持することができるとともに、使い勝手の向上を図ることができる栓蓋ユニットを提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the purpose thereof is a plug lid unit that can maintain good hygiene and aesthetics for a longer period of time and can improve usability. Is to provide.
以下、上記目的を解決するのに適した各手段につき、項分けして説明する。なお、必要に応じて対応する手段に特有の作用効果を付記する。
Hereafter, each means suitable for solving the above-mentioned purpose will be described in terms of items. In addition, the effect specific to the means to respond | corresponds as needed is added.
手段1.槽体の排水口を開閉するための上下動可能な栓蓋を備えた栓蓋ユニットであって、
前記栓蓋の下方において前記栓蓋に直接又は間接的に取付けられるともに、少なくとも前記排水口を開状態としたときに、前記排水口を通過した排水の流路を構成する配管の内部に配置され、かつ、排水の流れ方向を変化させることで前記配管の内周面に向けて流れる外向き水流を生じさせるように構成された外向き水流発生部材を備えることを特徴とする栓蓋ユニット。 Means 1. A cap lid unit having a cap lid that can be moved up and down to open and close the drain outlet of the tank body,
It is directly or indirectly attached to the stopper lid below the stopper lid, and at least when the drain outlet is in an open state, it is arranged inside a pipe constituting the drainage flow path that has passed through the drain outlet. A plug lid unit comprising an outward water flow generating member configured to generate an outward water flow that flows toward an inner peripheral surface of the pipe by changing a flow direction of drainage.
前記栓蓋の下方において前記栓蓋に直接又は間接的に取付けられるともに、少なくとも前記排水口を開状態としたときに、前記排水口を通過した排水の流路を構成する配管の内部に配置され、かつ、排水の流れ方向を変化させることで前記配管の内周面に向けて流れる外向き水流を生じさせるように構成された外向き水流発生部材を備えることを特徴とする栓蓋ユニット。 Means 1. A cap lid unit having a cap lid that can be moved up and down to open and close the drain outlet of the tank body,
It is directly or indirectly attached to the stopper lid below the stopper lid, and at least when the drain outlet is in an open state, it is arranged inside a pipe constituting the drainage flow path that has passed through the drain outlet. A plug lid unit comprising an outward water flow generating member configured to generate an outward water flow that flows toward an inner peripheral surface of the pipe by changing a flow direction of drainage.
上記手段1によれば、外向き水流発生部材によって配管の内周面に向けた外向き水流を生じさせることができるため、排水を配管の内周面に対し押し当てるようにして流すことができる。従って、配管の内周面に対する汚れや異物の付着を効果的に抑制することができ、また、仮に配管の内周面に汚れや異物が付着したとしても、これらを効果的に洗い流すことができる。その結果、良好な衛生性や美観をより長期間に亘って維持することができる。また、清掃に係る頻度や手間を減らすことができ、使い勝手を向上させることができる。
According to the means 1, since the outward water flow generating member can generate the outward water flow toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe, the drainage can be made to flow against the inner peripheral surface of the pipe. . Therefore, it is possible to effectively suppress dirt and foreign matter from adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe, and even if dirt and foreign matter adhere to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe, these can be effectively washed away. . As a result, good hygiene and aesthetics can be maintained over a longer period. Further, the frequency and labor involved in cleaning can be reduced, and usability can be improved.
さらに、外向き水流発生部材は、栓蓋に直接又は間接的に取付けられているため、栓蓋が引き上げ可能である場合には、栓蓋を引き上げることで、外向き水流発生部材を配管から容易に引き抜くことができる。これにより、外向き水流発生部材の清掃などを容易に行うことが可能となる。
Furthermore, since the outward water flow generating member is directly or indirectly attached to the stopper lid, when the stopper lid can be lifted, the outward water flow generating member can be easily removed from the piping by lifting the stopper lid. Can be pulled out. This makes it possible to easily clean the outward water flow generating member.
手段2.前記外向き水流発生部材は、排水が前記配管の内周面を回転する方向に流れるように前記外向き水流を生じさせることを特徴とする手段1に記載の栓蓋ユニット。
Means 2. 2. The cap lid unit according to claim 1, wherein the outward water flow generating member generates the outward water flow so that drainage flows in a direction of rotating the inner peripheral surface of the pipe.
上記手段2によれば、外向き水流発生部材によって、排水は、単に配管の内周面に向けて流れるだけでなく、配管の内周面を回転するようにして流れることになる。つまり、排水は、例えば、配管の内周面を流れる螺旋流などになる。従って、配管の内周面に対する汚れや異物の付着を一層効果的に抑制することができ、また、仮に配管の内周面に汚れや異物が付着したとしても、これらを非常に効果的に洗い流すことができる。その結果、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上を一層図ることができる。
According to the above means 2, the outward water flow generating member allows the drainage to flow not only to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe but also to rotate the inner peripheral surface of the pipe. That is, the drainage becomes, for example, a spiral flow that flows on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe. Therefore, it is possible to more effectively suppress dirt and foreign matter from adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe. Even if dirt and foreign matter adhere to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe, these are washed out very effectively. be able to. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
手段3.前記外向き水流発生部材は、上方から下方に向けて前記配管の周方向一方側に向けて徐々に変位するように構成された傾斜状の羽根を備えていることを特徴とする手段2に記載の栓蓋ユニット。
Means 3. The means 2 is characterized in that the outward water flow generating member includes inclined blades configured to gradually displace from the upper side toward the lower side toward the one circumferential side of the pipe. Plug lid unit.
上記手段3によれば、排水が羽根に当たることで、配管の内周面に向けて流れるとともに、配管の内周面を回転する方向に流れる外向き水流を容易に生じさせることができる。従って、栓蓋ユニットの複雑化をより確実に防止することができ、コストの低減及び生産や使用に係る利便性の向上を図ることができる。
According to the above means 3, when the waste water hits the blades, it is possible to easily generate an outward water flow that flows toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe and flows in the direction of rotating the inner peripheral surface of the pipe. Therefore, it is possible to more reliably prevent the plug lid unit from being complicated, and it is possible to reduce costs and improve convenience related to production and use.
また、上記手段3によれば、羽根の角度を調節したり、配管に対する外向き水流発生部材の相対回転のしやすさなどを調節したりすることで、単位時間当たりの排水量(排水能力)を変更することも可能となる。
Further, according to the means 3, the amount of drainage (drainage capacity) per unit time can be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the blades or adjusting the ease of relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member with respect to the pipe. It is also possible to change.
手段4.前記外向き水流発生部材は、有底筒状をなすとともに、側面部に前記配管の内周面に向けて開く流出貫通孔が形成されてなるドラム部を備えていることを特徴とする手段1又は2に記載の栓蓋ユニット。
Means 4. The outward water flow generating member has a bottomed cylindrical shape and is provided with a drum portion in which an outflow through hole that opens toward an inner peripheral surface of the pipe is formed in a side surface portion. Or the stopper lid unit of 2.
尚、ドラム部の底面部には、通水用の孔が形成されていてもよいし、形成されていなくてもよい。底面部に通水用の孔を形成する場合には、当該孔の大きさを調節することで、外向き水流の流量や排水能力の調節を行うことができる。
In addition, the hole for water flow may be formed in the bottom face part of a drum part, and it does not need to be formed. In the case where a hole for water passage is formed on the bottom surface, the flow rate of the outward water flow and the drainage capacity can be adjusted by adjusting the size of the hole.
上記手段4によれば、ドラム部内に流入した排水が、側面部に形成された流出貫通孔から流れ出ることで、外向き水流を生じさせることができる。従って、簡易な構成によって外向き水流を容易に生じさせることができ、栓蓋ユニットの複雑化をより確実に防止することができる。その結果、コストの低減や利便性の向上を図ることができる。
According to the above means 4, the waste water that has flowed into the drum portion flows out from the outflow through hole formed in the side surface portion, so that an outward water flow can be generated. Therefore, an outward water flow can be easily generated with a simple configuration, and the complicating of the plug lid unit can be prevented more reliably. As a result, it is possible to reduce costs and improve convenience.
手段5.前記外向き水流発生部材は、円錐状又は円錐台状をなすとともに、上部が前記配管の中心側に位置するとともに、上方から下方に向けて徐々に前記配管の内周面に接近するように構成された傘状部を備えていることを特徴とする手段1に記載の栓蓋ユニット。
Means 5. The outward water flow generating member has a conical shape or a truncated cone shape, and an upper portion is located on the center side of the pipe, and is configured to gradually approach the inner peripheral surface of the pipe from the upper side to the lower side. The stopper lid unit according to claim 1, further comprising an umbrella-shaped portion.
上記手段5によれば、傘状部を伝うように排水が流れることで、傘状部の下部において外向き水流を生じさせることができる。従って、簡易な構成によって外向き水流を生じさせることができ、栓蓋ユニットの複雑化をより確実に防止することができる。その結果、コストの低減や利便性の向上を図ることができる。
According to the above means 5, the drainage flows so as to travel along the umbrella-shaped portion, so that an outward water flow can be generated in the lower portion of the umbrella-shaped portion. Therefore, it is possible to generate an outward water flow with a simple configuration, and it is possible to more reliably prevent the plug lid unit from becoming complicated. As a result, it is possible to reduce costs and improve convenience.
尚、配管の周方向に沿って、傘状部の構成部が断続的に(隙間をあけて)設けられるように構成してもよい。勿論、傘状部に通水用の孔を設けてもよい。さらに、配管の周方向に沿って、傘状部の下部の高さが変化するように構成してもよい。
In addition, you may comprise so that the structure part of an umbrella-shaped part may be provided intermittently (with a clearance gap) along the circumferential direction of piping. Of course, you may provide the hole for water flow in an umbrella-shaped part. Furthermore, you may comprise so that the height of the lower part of an umbrella-shaped part may change along the circumferential direction of piping.
手段6.前記配管の中心に配置され、上端部が前記栓蓋に固定された軸部を備え、
前記軸部の外周において、前記軸部に対し前記外向き水流発生部材が相対回転するように構成されていることを特徴とする手段1乃至5のいずれかに記載の栓蓋ユニット。 Means 6. It is arranged at the center of the pipe, and includes a shaft portion whose upper end is fixed to the stopper lid,
The stopper lid unit according to any one of means 1 to 5, wherein the outward water flow generating member is configured to rotate relative to the shaft portion on an outer periphery of the shaft portion.
前記軸部の外周において、前記軸部に対し前記外向き水流発生部材が相対回転するように構成されていることを特徴とする手段1乃至5のいずれかに記載の栓蓋ユニット。 Means 6. It is arranged at the center of the pipe, and includes a shaft portion whose upper end is fixed to the stopper lid,
The stopper lid unit according to any one of means 1 to 5, wherein the outward water flow generating member is configured to rotate relative to the shaft portion on an outer periphery of the shaft portion.
上記手段6によれば、軸部に対し外向き水流発生部材を相対回転させることができる。そして、外向き水流発生部材の相対回転により、配管の内周面にぶつかる水流の向きを、一定ではなく、多様に変化させることができる。これにより、配管の内周面におけるより広範囲に対し水流をランダムに当てることができる。また、軸部の外周において、軸部に対し外向き水流発生部材が相対回転するため、外向き水流発生部材が相対回転したときに、軸部表面の汚れを外向き水流発生部材によってこすり落とすことができる。これらの結果、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上を一段と図ることができる。
According to the means 6, the outward water flow generating member can be rotated relative to the shaft portion. And the direction of the water flow which collides with the internal peripheral surface of piping can be changed variously by the relative rotation of the outward water flow generation member. Thereby, a water flow can be randomly applied with respect to the wider area in the internal peripheral surface of piping. Further, since the outward water flow generating member rotates relative to the shaft portion on the outer periphery of the shaft portion, when the outward water flow generating member rotates relatively, the surface of the shaft portion is scraped off by the outward water flow generating member. Can do. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
また、上記手段6によれば、外向き水流発生部材が排水から受ける力により、外向き水流発生部材とともに軸部や栓蓋が容易に回転してしまうことを抑制できる。これにより、栓蓋の回転に伴う不具合の発生(例えば、排水時における美観の低下など)をより確実に防止することができる。
Further, according to the above means 6, it is possible to suppress the shaft portion and the plug lid from easily rotating together with the outward water flow generating member due to the force received by the outward water flow generating member from the drainage. Thereby, generation | occurrence | production (for example, the fall of the beauty | look at the time of drainage) with the rotation of a stopper lid can be prevented more reliably.
手段7.前記軸部に対する前記外向き水流発生部材の相対回転を抑制する回転抑制手段を備えることを特徴とする手段6に記載の栓蓋ユニット。
Means 7. The stopper lid unit according to claim 6, further comprising a rotation suppression unit that suppresses relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member with respect to the shaft portion.
上記手段7によれば、回転抑制手段によって、外向き水流発生部材の相対回転を抑制することができる。従って、外向き水流発生部材が軽く回転しないようにする(相対回転がやや生じにくいように調整する)ことができる。これにより、外向き水流発生部材によって排水に対し配管の内周面に向けた勢いをより確実に付与することができる。その結果、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上をより一層図ることができる。
According to the means 7, the relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member can be suppressed by the rotation suppressing means. Therefore, the outward water flow generating member can be prevented from rotating lightly (adjustment is made so that relative rotation is slightly less likely to occur). Thereby, the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe can be more reliably applied to the drainage by the outward water flow generating member. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
手段8.前記外向き水流発生部材は、前記軸部が挿通される円筒部を有し、
前記円筒部の内周に、前記円筒部の軸方向又は当該軸方向に対し斜めに延びる凸部が設けられることを特徴とする手段6又は7に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 Means 8. The outward water flow generating member has a cylindrical portion through which the shaft portion is inserted,
The stopper lid unit according toclaim 6 or 7, wherein a convex portion extending obliquely with respect to the axial direction of the cylindrical portion or the axial direction is provided on the inner periphery of the cylindrical portion.
前記円筒部の内周に、前記円筒部の軸方向又は当該軸方向に対し斜めに延びる凸部が設けられることを特徴とする手段6又は7に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 Means 8. The outward water flow generating member has a cylindrical portion through which the shaft portion is inserted,
The stopper lid unit according to
尚、凸部は、直線状であってもよいし、螺旋状やねじ山形状であってもよい。
Note that the convex portion may be linear, or may be a spiral shape or a thread shape.
上記手段8によれば、凸部の存在により、軸部に対し円筒部が密着し、ひいては軸部に対する外向き水流発生部材の相対回転が阻害されてしまうことをより確実に防止できる。
According to the above means 8, it is possible to more reliably prevent the cylindrical portion from being in close contact with the shaft portion due to the presence of the convex portion, and consequently inhibiting the relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member with respect to the shaft portion.
また、上記手段8によれば、軸部に対し外向き水流発生部材が相対回転したときに、凸部によって軸部表面の汚れを効果的にこすり落とすことができる。これにより、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上をより図ることができる。
Further, according to the above means 8, when the outward water flow generating member rotates relative to the shaft portion, dirt on the surface of the shaft portion can be effectively scraped off by the convex portion. Thereby, the maintenance effect, such as hygiene, and the improvement of usability can be aimed at more.
手段9.前記外向き水流発生部材は、前記軸部の軸方向に沿って前記軸部に対し相対移動可能に構成されていることを特徴とする手段6乃至8のいずれかに記載の栓蓋ユニット。
Means 9. The plug lid unit according to any one of means 6 to 8, wherein the outward water flow generating member is configured to be movable relative to the shaft portion along the axial direction of the shaft portion.
上記手段9によれば、外向き水流発生部材が軸部の軸方向に沿って移動可能となる。従って、例えば、外向き水流発生部材が比較的軽い(比重の小さい)ものである場合や、上下方向に伸縮可能なばね等により外向き水流発生部材を支持した場合(ばね等の伸縮変形により外向き水流発生部材が容易に上下動するような場合)には、排水の水流が速いときに外向き水流発生部材を下方に沈ませ、一方、排水の水流が遅いときに外向き水流発生部材を上方に浮かせるといったことが可能になる。そのため、配管の内周面にぶつかる水流の向きや高さをより多様に変化させることができるとともに、軸部表面における汚れをより広範囲に亘って落とすことができる。これにより、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上をさらに図ることができる。
According to the means 9, the outward water flow generating member can move along the axial direction of the shaft portion. Therefore, for example, when the outward water flow generating member is relatively light (low specific gravity), or when the outward water flow generating member is supported by a spring that can be expanded and contracted in the vertical direction, etc. When the water flow generating member moves up and down easily), the water flow generating member is sunk downward when the drainage water flow is fast, while the water flow generating member is It can be lifted upward. Therefore, the direction and height of the water flow that strikes the inner peripheral surface of the pipe can be changed in various ways, and dirt on the shaft surface can be removed over a wider range. Thereby, the maintenance effect, such as hygiene, and the improvement of usability can further be aimed at.
手段10.前記外向き水流発生部材は、上下対称の形状であることを特徴とする手段3、手段3に従属する手段6、又は、当該手段6に従属する手段7乃至9のいずれかに記載の栓蓋ユニット。
Means 10. The plug cover according to any one of means 3, means 6 subordinate to means 3, or means 7 to 9 subordinate to said means 6, wherein the outward water flow generating member has a vertically symmetrical shape. unit.
上記手段10によれば、外向き水流発生部材は上下対称の形状であるため、軸部の外周に外向き水流発生部材を配置する際に、外向き水流発生部材の向きを特に気にすることなく、単に軸部の外周に外向き水流発生部材を配置すればよくなる。従って、外向き水流発生部材の誤組付などを防ぐことができ、生産や使用に係る利便性をより高めることができる。
According to the means 10, since the outward water flow generation member has a vertically symmetrical shape, when the outward water flow generation member is disposed on the outer periphery of the shaft portion, the direction of the outward water flow generation member is particularly concerned. However, it is only necessary to arrange the outward water flow generating member on the outer periphery of the shaft portion. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent erroneous assembly of the outward water flow generating member, and it is possible to further improve the convenience of production and use.
手段11.前記配管の中心に配置され、上端部が前記栓蓋に固定された軸部を備え、
前記外向き水流発生部材の上下を反転させることで、前記軸部に対する前記外向き水流発生部材の相対回転の可否が切換えられる、又は、前記相対回転のしやすさが変化するように構成されていることを特徴とする手段1乃至10のいずれかに記載の栓蓋ユニット。Means 11. It is arranged at the center of the pipe, and includes a shaft portion whose upper end is fixed to the stopper lid,
By reversing the upper and lower sides of the outward water flow generating member, whether or not the relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member with respect to the shaft portion is switched, or the ease of relative rotation is changed. The cap lid unit according to any one of means 1 to 10, characterized in that:
前記外向き水流発生部材の上下を反転させることで、前記軸部に対する前記外向き水流発生部材の相対回転の可否が切換えられる、又は、前記相対回転のしやすさが変化するように構成されていることを特徴とする手段1乃至10のいずれかに記載の栓蓋ユニット。
By reversing the upper and lower sides of the outward water flow generating member, whether or not the relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member with respect to the shaft portion is switched, or the ease of relative rotation is changed. The cap lid unit according to any one of means 1 to 10, characterized in that:
尚、上記手段6及び上記手段11における軸部はそれぞれ同じものを指しており、上記手段6又はこれに従属する手段に対し、上記手段11が従属する場合に、軸部が複数存在することを意図するものではない。
It should be noted that the shaft portions in the means 6 and the means 11 are respectively the same, and when the means 11 is subordinate to the means 6 or a subordinate means, there are a plurality of shaft portions. Not intended.
上記手段11によれば、外向き水流発生部材の上下を反転させることで、軸部に対する外向き水流発生部材の相対回転を可能又は不可とすることや、軸部に対する外向き水流発生部材の相対回転のしやすさを変化させることができる。例えば、配管の内周面に向けた水流を積極的に発生させ、配管の汚れ等をより落としたい場合には、外向き水流発生部材を正方向で用いることにより、軸部に対し外向き水流発生部材が容易に相対回転しないもの(全く相対回転しないものも含む)とすることができる。一方、軸部の表面汚れ等を積極的に落としたい場合には、外向き水流発生部材を上下反転させた上で用いることにより、軸部に対し外向き水流発生部材が容易に相対回転しやすいものとすることができる。これにより、外向き水流発生部材などを交換することなく、相対回転の可否や容易さを選択することができる。その結果、コストの低減や利便性の向上を一層図ることができる。
According to the above-mentioned means 11, the relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member with respect to the shaft portion can be made impossible or impossible by reversing the top and bottom of the outward water flow generating member, or the relative direction of the outward water flow generating member with respect to the shaft portion. The ease of rotation can be changed. For example, if you want to actively generate a water flow toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe and want to remove dirt, etc., from the pipe, use the outward water flow generating member in the forward direction to The generating member may be one that does not easily rotate relatively (including one that does not rotate at all). On the other hand, when it is desired to positively remove the surface dirt on the shaft portion, the outward water flow generating member is easily rotated relatively relative to the shaft portion by using the outward water flow generating member after being turned upside down. Can be. Thereby, it is possible to select whether or not relative rotation is possible or not without exchanging the outward water flow generating member. As a result, it is possible to further reduce costs and improve convenience.
尚、上記手段11を実現する具体的な構成としては、例えば、次の構成を挙げることができる。すなわち、外向き水流発生部材が軸部の挿通される円筒部を有し、かつ、円筒部の下端面を所定部位によって支持する構成において、円筒部の一端面を比較的大きな表面粗さを有するものとする一方、円筒部の他端面を平滑面とした構成である。この構成によれば、円筒部の下端面を表面粗さの大きな一端面とすることで、軸部に対し外向き水流発生部材が容易に相対回転しないものとすることができる。一方、外向き水流発生部材を上下反転させ、円筒部の下端面を平滑な他端面とすることで、軸部に対し外向き水流発生部材が容易に相対回転するものとすることができる。
In addition, as a specific structure which implement | achieves the said means 11, the following structure can be mentioned, for example. That is, in the configuration in which the outward water flow generating member has a cylindrical portion through which the shaft portion is inserted and the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion is supported by a predetermined portion, the one end surface of the cylindrical portion has a relatively large surface roughness. On the other hand, the other end surface of the cylindrical portion is a smooth surface. According to this configuration, the outward water flow generation member can be prevented from easily rotating relative to the shaft portion by using the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion as one end surface having a large surface roughness. On the other hand, the outward water flow generating member is turned upside down, and the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion is a smooth other end surface, whereby the outward water flow generating member can be easily rotated relative to the shaft portion.
手段12.前記外向き水流発生部材に対する前記軸部の挿抜により、前記軸部に対する前記外向き水流発生部材の取付・取外を可能としたことを特徴とする手段6乃至11のいずれかに記載の栓蓋ユニット。
Means 12. The cap lid according to any one of means 6 to 11, wherein the outward water flow generating member can be attached to and detached from the axial portion by inserting and removing the shaft portion with respect to the outward water flow generating member. unit.
上記手段12によれば、軸部に対し外向き水流発生部材を容易に取付・取外することができる。そのため、外向き水流発生部材の清掃などを容易に行うことができ、使い勝手を一段と高めることができる。
According to the above means 12, the outward water flow generating member can be easily attached to and detached from the shaft portion. Therefore, the outward water flow generating member can be easily cleaned and the usability can be further enhanced.
手段13.前記外向き水流発生部材は、前記栓蓋に対し相対回転不能な状態で、前記栓蓋に対し直接又は間接的に取付けられていることを特徴とする手段1乃至5のいずれかに記載の栓蓋ユニット。
Means 13. The plug according to any one of means 1 to 5, wherein the outward water flow generating member is directly or indirectly attached to the plug lid in a state in which the outward water flow generating member is not rotatable relative to the plug lid. Lid unit.
上記手段13によれば、外向き水流発生部材が、配管内において容易に回転してしまうことを抑制できる。これにより、排水に対し、配管の内周面に向けた勢いをより確実に付与することができる。その結果、配管の内周面に対する汚れ等の付着抑制効果や、汚れ等の除去効果をより高めることができ、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上をさらに図ることができる。
According to the means 13, it is possible to suppress the outward water flow generating member from easily rotating in the pipe. Thereby, the momentum toward the internal peripheral surface of piping can be more reliably provided with respect to waste_water | drain. As a result, it is possible to further enhance the effect of suppressing the adhesion of dirt and the like to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe and the effect of removing the dirt and the like, and it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
尚、排水に対し配管の内周面に向けた勢いを一層確実に付与するという点では、栓蓋を槽体に対し相対回転不能とし、ひいては外向き水流発生部材を槽体に対し相対回転不能とすることが好ましい。
In addition, in terms of more reliably imparting the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe to the drainage, the stopper lid is not rotatable relative to the tank body, and consequently the outward water flow generating member is not rotatable relative to the tank body. It is preferable that
手段14.前記外向き水流発生部材の上方であり、かつ、前記栓蓋の下方に空間が存在するように構成されていることを特徴とする手段1乃至13のいずれかに記載の栓蓋ユニット。
Means 14. 14. The plug lid unit according to any one of means 1 to 13, characterized in that a space exists above the outward water flow generating member and below the plug lid.
上記手段14によれば、外向き水流発生部材及び栓蓋間に位置する空間から外向き水流発生部材に向けて、排水を流れ落ちるようにすることが可能となる。これにより、排水に対し、配管の内周面に向けた勢いをより確実に付与することができる。そのため、配管の内周面に対する汚れ等の付着抑制効果や、汚れ等の除去効果を一層高めることができる。その結果、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上を一層図ることができる。
According to the above means 14, it becomes possible to allow the drainage to flow down from the space located between the outward water flow generating member and the plug lid toward the outward water flow generating member. Thereby, the momentum toward the internal peripheral surface of piping can be more reliably provided with respect to waste_water | drain. For this reason, it is possible to further enhance the effect of suppressing adhesion of dirt and the like to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe and the effect of removing dirt and the like. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
手段15.前記外向き水流発生部材の下方において前記配管の内周面に沿って配置されるとともに、前記配管内において上下動可能に構成された支持部により支持され、かつ、前記栓蓋に対し直接又は間接的に取付けられた通水部材を備え、
前記支持部の上下動に伴い、前記通水部材が前記配管の内周面に沿って上下動することで、前記栓蓋が上下動するように構成されていることを特徴とする手段1乃至14のいずれかに記載の栓蓋ユニット。 Means 15. It is disposed along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe below the outward water flow generating member, and is supported by a support portion configured to be movable up and down in the pipe, and directly or indirectly to the plug lid A water-permeable member attached to the
The plug lid is configured to move up and down by moving the water passing member up and down along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe as the support portion moves up and down. 14. The cap lid unit according to any one of 14.
前記支持部の上下動に伴い、前記通水部材が前記配管の内周面に沿って上下動することで、前記栓蓋が上下動するように構成されていることを特徴とする手段1乃至14のいずれかに記載の栓蓋ユニット。 Means 15. It is disposed along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe below the outward water flow generating member, and is supported by a support portion configured to be movable up and down in the pipe, and directly or indirectly to the plug lid A water-permeable member attached to the
The plug lid is configured to move up and down by moving the water passing member up and down along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe as the support portion moves up and down. 14. The cap lid unit according to any one of 14.
上記手段15によれば、外向き水流発生部材によって配管の内周面に向けて排水を流すことができるため、結果的に、外向き水流発生部材の下方に位置する通水部材の外周側へと排水を積極的に流すことができる。従って、通水部材の外周に対し汚れや異物を付着しにくいものとすることができ、また、仮に汚れ等が付着しても、この汚れ等を効果的に洗い流すことができる。これにより、配管の内周面に沿った通水部材の上下動をより円滑なものとすることができる。その結果、栓蓋をよりスムーズに移動させることができ、排水口の開閉に係る操作性や動作安定性の向上を図ることができる。
According to the means 15, since the outward water flow generating member can flow the waste water toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe, as a result, to the outer peripheral side of the water passing member located below the outward water flow generating member. And can drain the wastewater positively. Accordingly, it is possible to make it difficult for dirt and foreign matter to adhere to the outer periphery of the water passage member, and even if dirt or the like adheres, the dirt or the like can be effectively washed away. Thereby, the vertical movement of the water flow member along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe can be made smoother. As a result, the stopper lid can be moved more smoothly, and the operability and operational stability related to opening and closing of the drain outlet can be improved.
手段16.前記外向き水流発生部材は、前記配管又は前記槽体に載置される載置部を備えるとともに、前記配管に対し相対回転可能に構成されていることを特徴とする手段1乃至15のいずれかに記載の栓蓋ユニット。
Means 16. Any of the means 1 to 15 characterized in that the outward water flow generation member includes a placement portion placed on the pipe or the tank body, and is configured to be rotatable relative to the pipe. The cap lid unit according to 1.
上記手段16によれば、載置部を配管(例えば、配管の内周に設けられた段部や傾斜部)又は槽体(例えば、槽体の底面を構成する底壁部)に載置することで、外向き水流発生部材をより安定した状態で配管内に配置することができる。
According to the means 16, the placing part is placed on a pipe (for example, a stepped part or an inclined part provided on the inner periphery of the pipe) or a tank body (for example, a bottom wall part constituting the bottom surface of the tank body). Thus, the outward water flow generating member can be arranged in the pipe in a more stable state.
また、上記手段16によれば、配管に対し外向き水流発生部材を相対回転可能としつつ、載置部と配管又は槽体との間で摩擦力を生じさせることができる。従って、配管の内周面にぶつかる水流の向きを多様に変化させることを可能としつつ、外向き水流発生部材が配管に対し容易に相対回転してしまうことを防止でき、ひいては外向き水流発生部材によって排水に対し配管の内周面に向けた勢いをより確実に付与することができる。これにより、配管の内周面のより広範囲に対し、勢いよく水流を当てることができる。その結果、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上を一層図ることができる。
Further, according to the means 16, it is possible to generate a frictional force between the placing portion and the pipe or the tank body while allowing the outward water flow generating member to be relatively rotatable with respect to the pipe. Therefore, it is possible to change the direction of the water flow that hits the inner peripheral surface of the pipe in various ways, while preventing the outward water flow generation member from easily rotating relative to the pipe, and thus the outward water flow generation member. Thus, the momentum directed toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe can be more reliably applied to the drainage. Thereby, a water flow can be vigorously applied with respect to the wider area of the internal peripheral surface of piping. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
尚、載置部における配管又は槽体に載置される部位や配管又は槽体における載置部の被載置部は、平坦状であってもよいし、凹凸形状(例えば、回転を阻害しない程度の比較的浅い凹凸形状)であってもよい。平坦状とした場合には、外向き水流発生部材を相対回転しやすい状態とすることができ、配管の内周面にぶつかる水流の向きをより素早く変化させることができる。一方、凹凸形状とした場合には、外向き水流発生部材をやや相対回転しにくい状態とすることができ、外向き水流発生部材をある程度一定の位置に配置させ続けることができる。そのため、水流の向きを多様に変化させることを担保しつつ、配管の内周面に対し一層勢いよく水流を当てることができる。
In addition, the site | part mounted in piping or a tank body in a mounting part, or the mounting part of the mounting part in piping or a tank body may be flat shape, or uneven | corrugated shape (for example, does not inhibit rotation) A relatively shallow uneven shape). In the case of a flat shape, the outward water flow generating member can be easily rotated relatively, and the direction of the water flow hitting the inner peripheral surface of the pipe can be changed more quickly. On the other hand, in the case of the concavo-convex shape, the outward water flow generating member can be made slightly difficult to rotate relatively, and the outward water flow generating member can be continuously disposed at a certain position to some extent. Therefore, the water flow can be applied more vigorously to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe while ensuring that the direction of the water flow is variously changed.
以下に、実施形態について図面を参照しつつ説明する。
〔第1実施形態〕
図1に示すように、排水栓装置1は、槽体としての浴槽100に取付けられており、配管2と、駆動部材3と、栓蓋ユニット5とを備えている。尚、浴槽100は、その底部分を構成する底壁部101を備えており、当該底壁部101には、排水口102が貫通形成されている。 Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings.
[First Embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 1, the drain plug device 1 is attached to abathtub 100 as a tank body, and includes a pipe 2, a drive member 3, and a plug lid unit 5. The bathtub 100 includes a bottom wall portion 101 that constitutes a bottom portion thereof, and a drain outlet 102 is formed through the bottom wall portion 101.
〔第1実施形態〕
図1に示すように、排水栓装置1は、槽体としての浴槽100に取付けられており、配管2と、駆動部材3と、栓蓋ユニット5とを備えている。尚、浴槽100は、その底部分を構成する底壁部101を備えており、当該底壁部101には、排水口102が貫通形成されている。 Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings.
[First Embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 1, the drain plug device 1 is attached to a
配管2は、排水口102を通過した排水の流路を構成する管体であり、直列的に接続された排水口部材21と排水管22とを備えている。
The pipe 2 is a pipe that constitutes a flow path of drainage that has passed through the drainage port 102, and includes a drainage port member 21 and a drainage pipe 22 that are connected in series.
排水口部材21は、円筒状に形成されており、自身の中心軸と前記排水口102の中心軸とがほぼ一致するように排水口102に挿設されている。また、排水口部材21は、その上端部において径方向外側に突出形成された鍔部21Aと、当該鍔部21Aよりも下方側の外周に形成された雄ねじ部21Bとを備えている。
The drain port member 21 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and is inserted into the drain port 102 so that the central axis of the drain port member 21 and the central axis of the drain port 102 substantially coincide with each other. In addition, the drain port member 21 includes a flange portion 21A that protrudes radially outward at the upper end portion thereof, and a male screw portion 21B that is formed on the outer periphery on the lower side of the flange portion 21A.
排水管22は、筒状をなし、その一端部(上端部)内周に前記雄ねじ部21Bを螺合可能な雌ねじ部22Aを備えている。そして、鍔部21Aを前記底壁部101上に配置した状態で、雄ねじ部21Bを雌ねじ部22Aに螺合し、鍔部21A及び排水管22の上端面により底壁部101を挟み込むことで、排水口部材21及び排水管22が接続されるとともに、両者が浴槽100に取付けられた状態となっている。
The drain pipe 22 has a cylindrical shape and is provided with a female screw portion 22A capable of screwing the male screw portion 21B at the inner periphery of one end portion (upper end portion) thereof. Then, in a state where the flange portion 21A is arranged on the bottom wall portion 101, the male screw portion 21B is screwed into the female screw portion 22A, and the bottom wall portion 101 is sandwiched between the upper end surfaces of the flange portion 21A and the drain pipe 22, The drain port member 21 and the drain pipe 22 are connected, and both are attached to the bathtub 100.
尚、本実施形態において、鍔部21Aと底壁部101の表面との間には、弾性変形可能な材料により形成された環状のシール部材11が配置されている。また、排水管22の上端面と底壁部101の裏面との間には、シール部材11と同様に、弾性変形可能な材料により形成された環状のシール部材12が配置されている。両シール部材11,12によって、配管2及び浴槽100間からの漏水防止が図られている。
In the present embodiment, an annular seal member 11 formed of an elastically deformable material is disposed between the flange portion 21A and the surface of the bottom wall portion 101. An annular seal member 12 made of an elastically deformable material is disposed between the upper end surface of the drain pipe 22 and the back surface of the bottom wall portion 101 in the same manner as the seal member 11. Both seal members 11 and 12 prevent water leakage between the pipe 2 and the bathtub 100.
また、排水管22には、その内周から外周に連通する円形状の連通孔22Bが形成されている。この連通孔22Bは、駆動部材3の配置空間として機能する。
Further, the drainage pipe 22 is formed with a circular communication hole 22B communicating from the inner periphery to the outer periphery. The communication hole 22B functions as an arrangement space for the driving member 3.
駆動部材3は、栓蓋ユニット5を上下動させる機能を有する。駆動部材3は、円柱状をなす円柱部31と、当該円柱部31の一端面(配管2の内部空間側の端面)の外周側から突出した状態で設けられた支持部32とを備えている。
The driving member 3 has a function of moving the stopper lid unit 5 up and down. The drive member 3 includes a columnar portion 31 having a columnar shape, and a support portion 32 provided in a state of protruding from the outer peripheral side of one end surface (end surface on the internal space side of the pipe 2) of the columnar portion 31. .
円柱部31は、一端面が配管2の内周面から突出しない状態で配設されており、水平方向に延びる回動軸を中心に回動可能となっている。円柱部31は、図示しない所定の操作部材(例えば、操作ボタンや操作ハンドル)の変位に伴い往復移動する図示しない伝達部材(例えばワイヤー等)と接続されている。円柱部31は、前記操作部材の変位に伴い前記伝達部材が往復運動することで回動する。
The cylindrical portion 31 is disposed in a state where one end surface does not protrude from the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 and is rotatable around a rotation shaft extending in the horizontal direction. The cylindrical portion 31 is connected to a transmission member (for example, a wire) (not shown) that reciprocates with a displacement of a predetermined operation member (for example, an operation button or an operation handle) (not shown). The cylindrical portion 31 rotates as the transmission member reciprocates with the displacement of the operation member.
支持部32は、連通孔22Bを通って配管2内に突出しており、栓蓋ユニット5を支持する役割を有する。支持部32は、円柱部31の回動に伴い上下動する。また、支持部32は、配管2(排水管22)の中心軸に至らない程度の短いものとされている。
The support portion 32 protrudes into the pipe 2 through the communication hole 22 </ b> B and has a role of supporting the plug lid unit 5. The support part 32 moves up and down as the cylindrical part 31 rotates. Moreover, the support part 32 is made short so as not to reach the central axis of the pipe 2 (drainage pipe 22).
栓蓋ユニット5は、主として排水口102の開閉を行うためのユニットであるが、排水の流れ方向を変化させることで配管2の内周面に向けて流れる外向き水流を生じさせるという機能をも有するユニットである。栓蓋ユニット5は、配管2の上方から、配管2内に設置可能とされるとともに配管2から取外可能とされている。具体的には、配管2の上方から配管2内に栓蓋ユニット5を投入することで、配管2内に栓蓋ユニット5を配置することができる。一方、配管2の上方から栓蓋ユニット5を引上げることで、配管2から栓蓋ユニット5を取外すことができる。
The plug lid unit 5 is a unit mainly for opening and closing the drain port 102, but also has a function of generating an outward water flow that flows toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 by changing the flow direction of the drainage. It is a unit that has. The plug lid unit 5 can be installed in the pipe 2 from above the pipe 2 and can be removed from the pipe 2. Specifically, the stopper cover unit 5 can be disposed in the pipe 2 by introducing the stopper cover unit 5 into the pipe 2 from above the pipe 2. On the other hand, by pulling up the plug cover unit 5 from above the pipe 2, the plug cover unit 5 can be removed from the pipe 2.
栓蓋ユニット5は、図2に示すように、通水部材51と、軸部としての支持軸52と、栓蓋53と、外向き水流発生部材54とを備えている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the stopper lid unit 5 includes a water passage member 51, a support shaft 52 as a shaft portion, a stopper lid 53, and an outward water flow generating member 54.
通水部材51は、少なくとも支持部32が上動したときに、支持部32によって持ち上げられる部材である。通水部材51は、円環状をなすとともに、配管2(排水管22)の内周面に沿って配置されている。また、通水部材51は、その径方向に沿って延びる複数のアーム部55を介して支持軸52の下端部に対し取付けられている。結果的に、通水部材51は、アーム部55及び支持軸52を介して栓蓋53に対し間接的に取付けられた状態となっている。尚、通水部材を栓蓋に対し直接取付けてもよい。
The water passage member 51 is a member that is lifted by the support portion 32 at least when the support portion 32 moves up. The water flow member 51 has an annular shape and is disposed along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 (drain pipe 22). The water flow member 51 is attached to the lower end portion of the support shaft 52 via a plurality of arm portions 55 extending along the radial direction. As a result, the water passing member 51 is in a state of being indirectly attached to the stopper lid 53 via the arm portion 55 and the support shaft 52. In addition, you may attach a water flow member directly with respect to a stopper lid.
支持軸52は、配管2のほぼ中心に配置されており、鉛直方向に延びる棒状をなしている。また、支持軸52の上端部に対し栓蓋53の背面中央部が取付けられており、支持軸52によって栓蓋53が支持された状態となっている。
The support shaft 52 is disposed substantially at the center of the pipe 2 and has a rod shape extending in the vertical direction. Further, the back center portion of the plug lid 53 is attached to the upper end portion of the support shaft 52, and the plug lid 53 is supported by the support shaft 52.
さらに、支持軸52の下端部には、径方向外側に膨出形成された大径部52Aが設けられており、当該大径部52Aに対し外向き水流発生部材54が載置された状態となっている。
Furthermore, the lower end portion of the support shaft 52 is provided with a large-diameter portion 52A bulging outward in the radial direction, and the outward water flow generating member 54 is placed on the large-diameter portion 52A. It has become.
尚、本実施形態では、支持軸52における大径部52Aに相当する部分と通水部材51とアーム部55とは一体化されており、当該一体化された部品が支持軸52から着脱可能となっている。
In the present embodiment, the portion corresponding to the large diameter portion 52 </ b> A of the support shaft 52, the water passage member 51, and the arm portion 55 are integrated, and the integrated component can be detached from the support shaft 52. It has become.
栓蓋53は、樹脂等からなる円板状の栓蓋本体部53Aと、当該栓蓋本体部53Aに取付けられたパッキン部53Bとを備えている。パッキン部53Bは、弾性変形可能な材料(例えば、ゴムや樹脂等)によって環状に形成されており、栓蓋本体部53Aの背面の外周側に取付けられている。
The stopper lid 53 includes a disk-like stopper lid main body portion 53A made of resin or the like, and a packing portion 53B attached to the stopper lid main body portion 53A. The packing portion 53B is formed in an annular shape by an elastically deformable material (for example, rubber or resin), and is attached to the outer peripheral side of the back surface of the plug lid main body portion 53A.
そして、前記操作部材の変位に伴い前記伝達部材が往動し、円柱部31が一方側に回動することで、支持部32が上動し、通水部材51が配管2の内周面に沿って上動する。その結果、栓蓋53が上動し、パッキン部53Bが排水口部材21から離間することで、排水口102が開放される。一方、前記操作部材の変位に伴い前記伝達部材が復動し、円柱部31が他方側に回動することで、支持部32が下動し、通水部材51が配管2の内周面に沿って下動する。その結果、栓蓋53が下動し、パッキン部53Bの外周部分全域が排水口部材21に接触することで、排水口102が閉鎖される。
And the said transmission member moves forward with the displacement of the said operation member, and the support part 32 moves up by the cylinder part 31 rotating to one side, and the water flow member 51 is on the internal peripheral surface of the piping 2. FIG. Move up along. As a result, the stopper lid 53 moves upward, and the packing portion 53B is separated from the drain port member 21, whereby the drain port 102 is opened. On the other hand, with the displacement of the operation member, the transmission member moves backward, and the cylindrical portion 31 rotates to the other side, so that the support portion 32 moves downward, and the water passing member 51 moves to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. Move down along. As a result, the stopper lid 53 moves downward, and the entire outer peripheral portion of the packing portion 53B comes into contact with the drain port member 21, whereby the drain port 102 is closed.
尚、本実施形態において、排水口102が開状態であるときには、支持部32に対し通水部材51が載置された状態となる一方、支持部32が最も下方に配置されているとき(排水口102が閉状態であるとき)には、支持部32から通水部材51が離間した状態(浮いた状態)となるように構成されている。これにより、排水口102の閉鎖時において、パッキン部53Bをより確実に排水口部材21へと接触させることができ、良好な水密性を得ることができるようになっている。
In the present embodiment, when the drain port 102 is in the open state, the water passage member 51 is placed on the support portion 32, while the support portion 32 is disposed at the lowest position (drainage). When the mouth 102 is in the closed state), the water passage member 51 is separated from the support portion 32 (floating state). Thereby, when the drain outlet 102 is closed, the packing portion 53B can be brought into contact with the drain outlet member 21 more reliably, and good water tightness can be obtained.
外向き水流発生部材54は、栓蓋53の下方において栓蓋53に対し支持軸52を介して間接的に取付けられている。外向き水流発生部材54の少なくとも一部は、少なくとも排水口102を開状態としたときに、配管2の内部に配置されるように構成されている。また、本実施形態において、外向き水流発生部材54は、上下対称の形状とされ、さらに、所定の樹脂により形成されることで、比較的軽い(比重が1未満の)ものとされている。
The outward water flow generating member 54 is indirectly attached to the stopper lid 53 via the support shaft 52 below the stopper lid 53. At least a part of the outward water flow generation member 54 is configured to be disposed inside the pipe 2 when at least the drain outlet 102 is opened. In the present embodiment, the outward water flow generation member 54 has a vertically symmetrical shape, and is made of a predetermined resin, so that it is relatively light (specific gravity is less than 1).
尚、本実施形態において、外向き水流発生部材54の少なくとも一部は、少なくとも排水口102を開状態としたときに、配管2のうち排水口102を閉鎖したときに栓蓋53(パッキン部53B)と接触する部位よりも下方に位置する部分の内部に配置されるように構成されている。つまり、外向き水流発生部材54の少なくとも一部は、配管2のうち、排水口102を閉状態としたときに水が溜まり得る部位ではなく、排水の流路として専ら機能する部分の内部に配置されている。特に本実施形態では、外向き水流発生部材54のその高さ方向(上下方向)に沿った半分以上の部分が、少なくとも排水口102を開状態としたときに、配管2のうち排水口102を閉鎖したときに栓蓋53(パッキン部53B)と接触する部位よりも下方に位置する部分の内部に配置されるように構成されている。
In the present embodiment, at least a part of the outward water flow generating member 54 has a plug lid 53 (packing portion 53B) when the drain port 102 of the pipe 2 is closed when at least the drain port 102 is opened. ) And the portion located below the portion in contact with. That is, at least a part of the outward water flow generating member 54 is not located in a portion of the pipe 2 where water can be accumulated when the drain outlet 102 is closed, but inside a portion that functions exclusively as a drainage flow path. Has been. In particular, in this embodiment, when at least half of the outward water flow generating member 54 along the height direction (vertical direction) opens the drain port 102, the drain port 102 of the pipe 2 is It is comprised so that it may be arrange | positioned inside the part located below rather than the site | part which contacts the stopper lid | cover 53 (packing part 53B) when it closes.
さらに、外向き水流発生部材54は、円筒部54Aと、当該円筒部54Aの外周から外側に向けて突出形成された複数枚(本実施形態では、3枚)の羽根54Bとを備えている。尚、羽根54Bの枚数は適宜変更可能である。
Furthermore, the outward water flow generating member 54 includes a cylindrical portion 54A, and a plurality of (three in the present embodiment) blades 54B that protrude outward from the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 54A. The number of blades 54B can be changed as appropriate.
円筒部54Aは、支持軸52が挿通されるとともに、支持軸52に対し相対回転可能な状態とされている。支持軸52に対し円筒部54Aが相対回転することで、支持軸52に対し外向き水流発生部材54が相対回転するようになっている。
The cylindrical portion 54 </ b> A is inserted into the support shaft 52 and is rotatable relative to the support shaft 52. When the cylindrical portion 54 </ b> A rotates relative to the support shaft 52, the outward water flow generation member 54 rotates relative to the support shaft 52.
加えて、円筒部54Aは、その下端部が支持軸52の大径部52Aに載置される一方、その上端部が栓蓋53との間で間隔をあけた状態で配置されている。これにより、外向き水流発生部材54は、支持軸52の軸方向に沿って支持軸52に対し相対移動可能となっている。さらに、外向き水流発生部材54の上方であり、かつ、栓蓋53の下方に空間が存在する状態となっている。
In addition, the lower end portion of the cylindrical portion 54 </ b> A is placed on the large diameter portion 52 </ b> A of the support shaft 52, while the upper end portion thereof is disposed with a gap between the stopper lid 53. Thereby, the outward water flow generation member 54 can move relative to the support shaft 52 along the axial direction of the support shaft 52. Further, there is a space above the outward water flow generating member 54 and below the stopper lid 53.
さらに、図3に示すように、円筒部54Aの内周には、円筒部54Aの軸方向に沿って延びる複数の凸部54Cが設けられている。各凸部54Cは、直線状をなしており、円筒部54Aの周方向に沿って相互に間隔をあけた状態で配置されている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of convex portions 54C extending along the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 54A are provided on the inner periphery of the cylindrical portion 54A. Each convex portion 54C has a linear shape and is arranged in a state of being spaced apart from each other along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion 54A.
羽根54Bは、上方から下方に向けて(円筒部54Aの一端側から他端側に向けて)配管2の周方向一方側に向けて徐々に変位するように構成された傾斜状をなしている。羽根54Bは、円筒部54Aの周方向に沿って等間隔に設けられている。尚、羽根54Bの傾斜角度は、適宜変更可能である。
The blades 54B are inclined so as to be gradually displaced toward the one side in the circumferential direction of the pipe 2 from above to below (from one end side to the other end side of the cylindrical portion 54A). . The blades 54B are provided at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion 54A. Note that the inclination angle of the blade 54B can be changed as appropriate.
上記のように構成された外向き水流発生部材54によって、排水口102が開状態であるとき、すなわち配管2内に排水が流れ込むときには、排水が羽根54Bに当たることになる。そのため、単に鉛直下方に向けて流れていた排水に対し、配管2の内周面に対する接線方向にほぼ沿った向きの勢いが付与され、排水の流れ方向が変化する。その結果、配管2の内周面に向けて流れる外向き水流を生じさせることができる。特に本実施形態では、外向き水流発生部材54によって、排水が配管2の内周面を回転する方向に向けて流れるように外向き水流を生じさせることができる。これにより、配管2の内部において、排水は、例えば、配管2の内周面を流れる螺旋流などになる。
When the drain outlet 102 is in an open state by the outward water flow generating member 54 configured as described above, that is, when drainage flows into the pipe 2, the drainage hits the blades 54B. Therefore, momentum in a direction substantially along the tangential direction with respect to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 is given to the wastewater that has simply flowed vertically downward, and the flow direction of the wastewater changes. As a result, an outward water flow that flows toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be generated. In particular, in the present embodiment, the outward water flow generation member 54 can generate an outward water flow so that the drainage flows toward the direction of rotation of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. Thereby, in the inside of the pipe 2, the drainage becomes, for example, a spiral flow flowing on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2.
また、本実施形態では、外向き水流発生部材54のその高さ方向(上下方向)に沿った半分以上の部分が、少なくとも排水口102を開状態としたときに、配管2のうち排水口102を閉鎖したときに栓蓋53(パッキン部53B)と接触する部位よりも下方に位置する部分の内部に配置されるため、排水に対し、配管2の内周面に向けた勢いをより効果的に付与することができる。
Further, in this embodiment, when at least half of the outward water flow generating member 54 along the height direction (vertical direction) has at least the drain port 102 open, the drain port 102 of the pipe 2 is opened. Is disposed inside the portion located below the portion that contacts the plug lid 53 (packing portion 53B) when the valve is closed, and therefore, the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 is more effective against drainage. Can be granted.
また、支持軸52に対し外向き水流発生部材54が相対回転可能であるため、排水の水流が速い場合などには、外向き水流を発生させる際に、外向き水流発生部材54が支持軸52に対し相対回転する。
Further, since the outward water flow generating member 54 can rotate relative to the support shaft 52, when the water flow of the drainage is fast, when the outward water flow is generated, the outward water flow generating member 54 is supported by the support shaft 52. Rotates relative to.
さらに、支持軸52の軸方向に沿って外向き水流発生部材54が相対移動可能であるため、排水の勢いなどによっては、外向き水流発生部材54が上下動する。
Furthermore, since the outward water flow generation member 54 is relatively movable along the axial direction of the support shaft 52, the outward water flow generation member 54 moves up and down depending on the momentum of the drainage.
加えて、支持軸52における大径部52Aに相当する部分や通水部材51等が一体化されてなる上述の部品を支持軸52から外した状態において、外向き水流発生部材54(円筒部54A)に対する支持軸52の挿抜により、支持軸52に対し外向き水流発生部材54を取付・取外可能となっている。
In addition, the outward water flow generating member 54 (cylindrical portion 54A) in a state where the part corresponding to the large diameter portion 52A of the support shaft 52, the water passage member 51, and the like are integrated and removed from the support shaft 52. ), The outward water flow generating member 54 can be attached to and detached from the support shaft 52.
以上詳述したように、本実施形態によれば、外向き水流発生部材54によって配管2の内周面に向けた外向き水流を生じさせることができる。そのため、排水を配管2の内周面に対し押し当てるようにして流すことができる。従って、配管2の内周面に対する汚れや異物の付着を効果的に抑制することができ、また、仮に配管2の内周面に汚れや異物が付着したとしても、これらを効果的に洗い流すことができる。その結果、良好な衛生性や美観をより長期間に亘って維持することができる。また、清掃に係る頻度や手間を減らすことができ、使い勝手を向上させることができる。
As described in detail above, according to the present embodiment, the outward water flow generating member 54 can generate an outward water flow toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. Therefore, the drainage can be allowed to flow so as to press against the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively prevent dirt and foreign matter from adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2, and even if dirt and foreign matter adhere to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2, they can be washed away effectively. Can do. As a result, good hygiene and aesthetics can be maintained over a longer period. Further, the frequency and labor involved in cleaning can be reduced, and usability can be improved.
特に本実施形態では、外向き水流発生部材54によって、排水は配管2の内周面を回転するようにして流れる。従って、配管2の内周面に対する汚れや異物の付着を一層効果的に抑制することができ、また、仮に配管2の内周面に汚れや異物が付着したとしても、これらを非常に効果的に洗い流すことができる。その結果、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上を一層図ることができる。
Particularly in this embodiment, the outward water flow generating member 54 causes the drainage to flow on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. Accordingly, it is possible to more effectively suppress dirt and foreign matter from adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2, and even if dirt and foreign matter adhere to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2, these are very effective. Can be washed away. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
また、排水が羽根54Bに当たることで、上述した外向き水流を容易に生じさせることができる。従って、栓蓋ユニット5の複雑化をより確実に防止することができ、コストの低減や生産や使用に係る利便性の向上を図ることができる。
Moreover, the outward water flow described above can be easily generated by the wastewater hitting the blades 54B. Therefore, complication of the plug lid unit 5 can be prevented more reliably, and the cost can be reduced and the convenience related to production and use can be improved.
加えて、外向き水流発生部材54は、栓蓋55に対し間接的に取付けられているため、栓蓋55を引き上げることで、外向き水流発生部材54を配管2から容易に引き抜くことができる。これにより、外向き水流発生部材54の清掃などを容易に行うことが可能となる。
In addition, since the outward water flow generating member 54 is indirectly attached to the plug lid 55, the outward water flow generating member 54 can be easily pulled out from the pipe 2 by pulling up the plug lid 55. As a result, the outward water flow generating member 54 can be easily cleaned.
さらに、羽根54Bの角度を調節したり、配管2に対する外向き水流発生部材54の相対回転のしやすさなどを調節したりすることで、単位時間当たりの排水量(排水能力)を変更することも可能となる。尚、配管2に対し外向き水流発生部材54が相対回転しやすいものとすれば、排水能力は比較的高いものとなり、配管2に対し外向き水流発生部材54が相対回転しにくいものとすれば、排水能力は比較的低いものとなる。
Furthermore, the amount of drainage per unit time (drainage capacity) may be changed by adjusting the angle of the blades 54B or adjusting the ease of relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member 54 with respect to the pipe 2. It becomes possible. If the outward water flow generating member 54 is easily rotated relative to the pipe 2, the drainage capacity is relatively high, and the outward water flow generating member 54 is difficult to rotate relative to the pipe 2. The drainage capacity is relatively low.
加えて、支持軸52の外周において、支持軸52に対し外向き水流発生部材54が相対回転可能であるため、外向き水流発生部材54の回転により、配管2の内周面にぶつかる水流の向きを、一定ではなく、多様に変化させることができる。これにより、配管2の内周面におけるより広範囲に対し水流をランダムに当てることができる。また、支持軸52に対し外向き水流発生部材54が相対回転したときに、支持軸52表面の汚れを外向き水流発生部材54(円筒部54A)によってこすり落とすことができる。これらの結果、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上を一段と図ることができる。
In addition, since the outward water flow generating member 54 can rotate relative to the support shaft 52 on the outer periphery of the support shaft 52, the direction of the water flow that hits the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 by the rotation of the outward water flow generating member 54. Can be changed in various ways. Thereby, a water flow can be randomly applied to a wider area on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. Further, when the outward water flow generating member 54 rotates relative to the support shaft 52, the dirt on the surface of the support shaft 52 can be scraped off by the outward water flow generating member 54 (cylindrical portion 54A). As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
また、支持軸52に対し外向き水流発生部材54を相対回転可能とすることで、外向き水流発生部材54が排水から受ける力により、外向き水流発生部材54とともに支持軸52や栓蓋53が容易に回転してしまうことを抑制できる。これにより、栓蓋53の回転に伴う不具合の発生(例えば、排水時における美観の低下など)をより確実に防止することができる。
Further, by allowing the outward water flow generation member 54 to rotate relative to the support shaft 52, the support shaft 52 and the plug lid 53 together with the outward water flow generation member 54 are caused by the force that the outward water flow generation member 54 receives from the drainage. It can suppress that it rotates easily. Thereby, generation | occurrence | production (for example, the fall of the beauty | look at the time of drainage) with the rotation of the stopper lid 53 can be prevented more reliably.
併せて、凸部54Cの存在により、支持軸52に対し円筒部54Aが密着し、ひいては支持軸52に対する外向き水流発生部材54の相対回転が阻害されてしまうことをより確実に防止できる。これにより、上述した、支持軸52に対し外向き水流発生部材54を相対回転可能とすることによる作用効果を一層確実に発揮させることができる。
In addition, it is possible to more reliably prevent the cylindrical portion 54A from coming into close contact with the support shaft 52 due to the presence of the convex portion 54C, and thus inhibiting the relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member 54 with respect to the support shaft 52. Thereby, the effect by making the outward water flow generation | occurrence | production member 54 relatively rotatable with respect to the support shaft 52 mentioned above can be exhibited more reliably.
また、支持軸52に対し円筒部54Aが相対回転したときに、凸部54Cによって支持軸52表面の汚れを効果的にこすり落とすことができる。これにより、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上をより図ることができる。
Further, when the cylindrical portion 54A rotates relative to the support shaft 52, the surface of the support shaft 52 can be effectively scraped off by the convex portion 54C. Thereby, the maintenance effect, such as hygiene, and the improvement of usability can be aimed at more.
加えて、本実施形態では、外向き水流発生部材54が支持軸52の軸方向に沿って移動可能とされている。そのため、本実施形態のように、外向き水流発生部材54を比較的軽い(比重の小さい)ものとした場合には、排水の水流が速いときに外向き水流発生部材54を下方に沈ませ、一方、排水の水流が遅いときに外向き水流発生部材54を上方に浮かせるといったことが可能になる。そのため、配管2の内周面にぶつかる水流の向きや高さをより多様に変化させることができるとともに、支持軸52表面における汚れをより広範囲に亘って落とすことができる。これにより、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上をさらに図ることができる。
In addition, in the present embodiment, the outward water flow generating member 54 is movable along the axial direction of the support shaft 52. Therefore, when the outward water flow generation member 54 is relatively light (small specific gravity) as in the present embodiment, the outward water flow generation member 54 is sunk downward when the drainage water flow is fast, On the other hand, when the drainage water flow is slow, the outward water flow generation member 54 can be lifted upward. Therefore, the direction and height of the water flow that hits the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be changed in various ways, and dirt on the surface of the support shaft 52 can be removed over a wider range. Thereby, the maintenance effect, such as hygiene, and the improvement of usability can further be aimed at.
さらに、外向き水流発生部材54は上下対称の形状であるため、支持軸52の外周に外向き水流発生部材54を配置する(外向き水流発生部材54に対し支持軸52の挿入する)際に、外向き水流発生部材54の向きを特に気にすることなく、単に外向き水流発生部材54に対し支持軸52を挿通すればよくなる。従って、外向き水流発生部材54の誤組付などを防ぐことができ、生産や使用に係る利便性をより高めることができる。
Further, since the outward water flow generation member 54 has a vertically symmetrical shape, the outward water flow generation member 54 is disposed on the outer periphery of the support shaft 52 (when the support shaft 52 is inserted into the outward water flow generation member 54). The support shaft 52 can be simply inserted into the outward water flow generation member 54 without particularly worrying about the direction of the outward water flow generation member 54. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent erroneous assembly of the outward water flow generating member 54, and it is possible to further enhance the convenience of production and use.
併せて、外向き水流発生部材54の上方であり、かつ、栓蓋53の下方には空間が存在するため、当該空間から外向き水流発生部材54に向けて、排水を流れ落ちるようにすることが可能となる。これにより、排水に対し、配管2の内周面に向けた勢いをより確実に付与することができる。そのため、配管2の内周面に対する汚れ等の付着抑制効果や、汚れ等の除去効果を一層高めることができる。その結果、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上を一層図ることができる。
In addition, since there is a space above the outward water flow generation member 54 and below the stopper lid 53, the drainage can flow down from the space toward the outward water flow generation member 54. It becomes possible. Thereby, the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be more reliably imparted to the drainage. For this reason, it is possible to further enhance the effect of suppressing adhesion of dirt and the like to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 and the effect of removing dirt and the like. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
また、本実施形態によれば、外向き水流発生部材54の下方に位置する通水部材51の外周側へと排水を積極的に流すことができる。従って、通水部材51の外周に対し汚れや異物を付着しにくいものとすることができ、また、仮に汚れ等が付着しても、この汚れ等を効果的に洗い流すことができる。これにより、配管2の内周面に沿った通水部材51の上下動をより円滑なものとすることができる。その結果、栓蓋53をよりスムーズに移動させることができ、排水口102の開閉に係る操作性や動作安定性の向上を図ることができる。
Further, according to the present embodiment, the drainage can be actively flowed to the outer peripheral side of the water flow member 51 positioned below the outward water flow generation member 54. Accordingly, it is possible to make it difficult for dirt and foreign matter to adhere to the outer periphery of the water flow member 51. Even if dirt or the like is attached, the dirt or the like can be effectively washed away. Thereby, the vertical movement of the water flow member 51 along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be made smoother. As a result, the stopper lid 53 can be moved more smoothly, and the operability and operational stability related to the opening and closing of the drain port 102 can be improved.
さらに、外向き水流発生部材54に対する支持軸52の挿抜により、支持軸52に対し外向き水流発生部材54を取付・取外可能となっている。従って、支持軸52に対し外向き水流発生部材54を容易に取付・取外することができる。そのため、外向き水流発生部材54の清掃などを容易に行うことができ、使い勝手を一段と高めることができる。
〔第2実施形態〕
次いで、第2実施形態について上記第1実施形態との相違点を中心に説明する。上記第1実施形態において、栓蓋ユニット5は、軸部としての支持軸52が通水部材51に取付けられるとともに、支持軸52によって栓蓋53を支持するように構成されている。これに対し、本第2実施形態における栓蓋ユニット6は、図4に示すように、栓蓋63の背面中心部から垂れ下がるようにして軸部62が延びており、かつ、当該軸部62が通水部材61から離間した状態となっている。すなわち、軸部62は、通水部材61に取付けられることなく、また、栓蓋63を支持する役割を備えないものとなっている。 Furthermore, the outward waterflow generation member 54 can be attached to and detached from the support shaft 52 by inserting and removing the support shaft 52 from the outward water flow generation member 54. Therefore, the outward water flow generating member 54 can be easily attached to and detached from the support shaft 52. Therefore, the outward water flow generating member 54 can be easily cleaned and the usability can be further enhanced.
[Second Embodiment]
Next, the second embodiment will be described focusing on the differences from the first embodiment. In the first embodiment, theplug lid unit 5 is configured such that a support shaft 52 as a shaft portion is attached to the water passage member 51 and the plug lid 53 is supported by the support shaft 52. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, the plug lid unit 6 in the second embodiment has a shaft portion 62 extending so as to hang from the center of the back surface of the plug lid 63, and the shaft portion 62 is It is in a state of being separated from the water flow member 61. That is, the shaft portion 62 is not attached to the water passage member 61 and does not have a role of supporting the stopper lid 63.
〔第2実施形態〕
次いで、第2実施形態について上記第1実施形態との相違点を中心に説明する。上記第1実施形態において、栓蓋ユニット5は、軸部としての支持軸52が通水部材51に取付けられるとともに、支持軸52によって栓蓋53を支持するように構成されている。これに対し、本第2実施形態における栓蓋ユニット6は、図4に示すように、栓蓋63の背面中心部から垂れ下がるようにして軸部62が延びており、かつ、当該軸部62が通水部材61から離間した状態となっている。すなわち、軸部62は、通水部材61に取付けられることなく、また、栓蓋63を支持する役割を備えないものとなっている。 Furthermore, the outward water
[Second Embodiment]
Next, the second embodiment will be described focusing on the differences from the first embodiment. In the first embodiment, the
そして、軸部62の外周に対し、外向き水流発生部材64が配設されている。つまり、本第2実施形態における軸部62は、外向き水流発生部材64を支持するという役割のみを担うものとされている。
The outward water flow generating member 64 is disposed on the outer periphery of the shaft portion 62. That is, the shaft portion 62 in the second embodiment is only assumed to support the outward water flow generating member 64.
尚、外向き水流発生部材64は、上記第1実施形態における外向き水流発生部材54と同様の構成を有しており、円筒部64A及び羽根64Bを備えたものである。また、本第2実施形態において、通水部材61及び栓蓋63は、棒状をなす複数の支持軸65によって連結されている。支持軸65は、栓蓋63を支持するという点において、上記第1実施形態における支持軸52と同様の役割を有する。支持部32の上下動に伴い通水部材61ひいては栓蓋63が上下動する点は、上記第1実施形態と同様である。
The outward water flow generating member 64 has the same configuration as the outward water flow generating member 54 in the first embodiment, and includes a cylindrical portion 64A and blades 64B. Moreover, in this 2nd Embodiment, the water flow member 61 and the stopper lid | cover 63 are connected by the some support shaft 65 which makes a rod shape. The support shaft 65 has the same role as the support shaft 52 in the first embodiment in that it supports the stopper lid 63. The point that the water passage member 61 and thus the plug lid 63 moves up and down as the support portion 32 moves up and down is the same as in the first embodiment.
以上、本第2実施形態によれば、基本的には上記第1実施形態と同様の作用効果が奏されることとなる。
As described above, according to the second embodiment, basically the same operational effects as those of the first embodiment are exhibited.
尚、上記実施形態の記載内容に限定されず、例えば次のように実施してもよい。勿論、以下において例示しない他の応用例、変更例も当然可能である。
In addition, it is not limited to the description content of the said embodiment, For example, you may implement as follows. Of course, other application examples and modification examples not illustrated below are also possible.
(a)外向き水流発生部材は、外向き水流を発生可能なものであればよく、上記実施形態で挙げた構成を有するものに限定されない。
(A) The outward water flow generation member may be any member that can generate an outward water flow, and is not limited to the one having the configuration described in the above embodiment.
従って、例えば、図5に示すように、外向き水流発生部材74が、有底筒状をなすドラム部74Aを有し、当該ドラム部74Aの側面部に配管2の内周面に向けて開く流出貫通孔74Bが形成されるように構成してもよい。この場合には、ドラム部74A内に流入した排水が、流出貫通孔74Bから流れ出ることで、外向き水流を生じさせることができる。従って、簡易な構成によって外向き水流を容易に生じさせることができ、栓蓋ユニットの複雑化をより確実に防止することができる。その結果、コストの低減や利便性の向上を図ることができる。
Therefore, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, the outward water flow generation member 74 has a drum portion 74A having a bottomed cylindrical shape, and opens toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 on the side surface portion of the drum portion 74A. You may comprise so that the outflow through-hole 74B may be formed. In this case, the waste water that has flowed into the drum portion 74A flows out of the outflow through hole 74B, so that an outward water flow can be generated. Therefore, an outward water flow can be easily generated with a simple configuration, and the complicating of the plug lid unit can be prevented more reliably. As a result, it is possible to reduce costs and improve convenience.
さらに、図6に示すように、ドラム部74Aの底面部74Cを中心側から外周側に向けて徐々に下方に傾斜するテーパ状としてもよい。この場合には、流出貫通孔74Bからより勢いよく排水が流出させることができる。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6, the bottom surface portion 74C of the drum portion 74A may have a tapered shape that gradually inclines downward from the center side toward the outer peripheral side. In this case, the drainage can flow out from the outflow through hole 74B more vigorously.
また、図7に示すように、流出貫通孔74Bを、ドラム部74Aの内周面に対する接線方向に沿って延びるように構成することで、排水が配管2の内周面を回転する方向に流れるように外向き水流を生じさせることとしてもよい。但し、流出貫通孔の延びる方向は適宜変更可能であり、例えば、流出貫通孔がドラム部の径方向に沿って延びていてもよい。
Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the outflow through hole 74 </ b> B is configured to extend along a tangential direction with respect to the inner peripheral surface of the drum portion 74 </ b> A, so that the drainage flows in the direction of rotating the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. It is good also as producing an outward water flow. However, the direction in which the outflow through hole extends can be appropriately changed. For example, the outflow through hole may extend along the radial direction of the drum portion.
加えて、底面部74Cに傾斜を設けることなく、平坦面状としてもよい。また、底面部74Cに対し、通水用の孔を適宜形成することとしてもよい。底面部74Cに通水用の孔を形成する場合には、当該孔の大きさを調節することで、外向き水流の流量や排水能力の調節を行うことができる。
In addition, the bottom surface 74C may be flat without providing an inclination. Moreover, it is good also as forming the hole for water flow suitably with respect to the bottom face part 74C. In the case where a hole for passing water is formed in the bottom surface portion 74C, the flow rate of the outward water flow and the drainage capacity can be adjusted by adjusting the size of the hole.
さらに、図8及び図9に示すように、外向き水流発生部材84が、円錐台状をなすとともに、上部が配管2の中心側に位置し、かつ、上方から下方に向けて徐々に配管2の内周面に接近するように構成された傘状部84Aを有するものであってもよい。この場合には、傘状部84Aを伝うように排水が流れることで、傘状部84Aの下部において外向き水流を生じさせることができる。従って、簡易な構成によって外向き水流を生じさせることができ、栓蓋ユニットの複雑化をより確実に防止することができる。その結果、コストの低減や利便性の向上を図ることができる。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the outward water flow generation member 84 has a truncated cone shape, the upper part is located on the center side of the pipe 2, and the pipe 2 gradually moves from the upper side to the lower side. It may have the umbrella-shaped part 84A comprised so that it may approach the inner peripheral surface. In this case, the drainage flows so as to travel along the umbrella-shaped portion 84A, so that an outward water flow can be generated in the lower portion of the umbrella-shaped portion 84A. Therefore, it is possible to generate an outward water flow with a simple configuration, and it is possible to more reliably prevent the plug lid unit from becoming complicated. As a result, it is possible to reduce costs and improve convenience.
尚、図10に示すように、下方に向かうにつれて傾斜が徐々に緩やかになるように傘状部84Bを構成してもよい。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, you may comprise the umbrella-shaped part 84B so that an inclination may become gentle gradually as it goes below.
また、傘状部84A,84Bに対し、通水用の孔を適宜形成してもよい。加えて、配管2の周方向に沿って、傘状部84A,84Bの構成部が断続的に(隙間をあけて)設けられるように構成してもよい。さらに、配管2の周方向に沿って、傘状部84A,84Bの下部の高さが変化するように構成してもよい。
Further, a water passage hole may be appropriately formed in the umbrella-shaped portions 84A and 84B. In addition, the constituent portions of the umbrella-shaped portions 84A and 84B may be provided intermittently (with a gap) along the circumferential direction of the pipe 2. Furthermore, you may comprise so that the height of the lower part of umbrella-shaped part 84A, 84B may change along the circumferential direction of the piping 2. FIG.
加えて、配管2の中心に軸部が配置されない構成(例えば、軸部を省略し、傘状部の下部であって配管2の内周面側に位置する部分と栓蓋53とを棒状の連結部により連結した構成)を採用した場合には、傘状部を円錐状としてもよい。
In addition, a configuration in which the shaft portion is not disposed at the center of the pipe 2 (for example, the shaft portion is omitted, and the portion located on the inner peripheral surface side of the pipe 2 and the stopper lid 53 is formed in a rod-like shape. In the case of adopting a configuration in which the connecting portions are connected), the umbrella-shaped portion may be conical.
また、傘状部の下部であって配管2の内周面側に位置する環状部分を通水部材(支持部32により支持される部分)として利用してもよい。すなわち、外向き水流発生部材及び通水部材を一体化してもよい。この場合には、部品点数の削減を図ることができ、コストの増大抑制を図ることができる。
Moreover, you may utilize as a water flow member (part supported by the support part 32) the annular part located in the lower part of an umbrella-shaped part and the inner peripheral surface side of the piping 2. FIG. That is, the outward water flow generation member and the water flow member may be integrated. In this case, the number of parts can be reduced, and the increase in cost can be suppressed.
(b)上記実施形態において、外向き水流発生部材54,64は、支持軸52や軸部62を介して栓蓋53,63に対し間接的に取付けられているが、外向き水流発生部材を栓蓋に対し直接取付けることとしてもよい。
(B) In the above embodiment, the outward water flow generating members 54 and 64 are indirectly attached to the plug lids 53 and 63 via the support shaft 52 and the shaft portion 62. It is good also as attaching directly with respect to a stopper lid.
(c)上記実施形態において、凸部54Cは、円筒部54Aの軸方向に沿って延びる形状とされているが、円筒部54Aの軸方向に対し斜めに延びるように凸部を構成してもよい。例えば、凸部を螺旋状やねじ山形状としてもよい。
(C) In the above embodiment, the convex portion 54C has a shape extending along the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 54A. However, the convex portion may be configured to extend obliquely with respect to the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 54A. Good. For example, the convex portion may have a spiral shape or a screw thread shape.
(d)上記実施形態において、外向き水流発生部材54,64は、軸部(支持軸52や軸部62)に対し相対回転可能とされているが、外向き水流発生部材を軸部に対し相対回転不能とし、外向き水流発生部材が栓蓋に対し相対回転不能な状態で直接又は間接的に取付けられるように構成してもよい。この場合には、外向き水流発生部材が、配管2内において容易に回転してしまうことを抑制できる。これにより、排水に対し、配管2の内周面に向けた勢いをより確実に付与することができる。その結果、配管2の内周面に対する汚れ等の付着抑制効果や、汚れ等の除去効果をより高めることができ、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上をさらに図ることができる。
(D) In the above embodiment, the outward water flow generation members 54 and 64 are rotatable relative to the shaft portion (the support shaft 52 and the shaft portion 62). It may be configured such that the relative rotation is impossible and the outward water flow generating member is directly or indirectly attached to the plug lid in a state in which relative rotation is impossible. In this case, it is possible to suppress the outward water flow generating member from easily rotating in the pipe 2. Thereby, the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be more reliably imparted to the drainage. As a result, the effect of suppressing adhesion of dirt and the like to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 and the effect of removing dirt can be further enhanced, and the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the convenience can be further improved.
また、栓蓋を浴槽100に対し相対回転不能とし、ひいては外向き水流発生部材を浴槽100に対し相対回転不能とすることで、排水に対し配管2の内周面に向けた勢いが一層確実に付与されるように構成してもよい。
In addition, by making the plug lid relatively non-rotatable with respect to the bathtub 100 and thus making the outward water flow generating member non-rotatable with respect to the bathtub 100, the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 with respect to drainage is further ensured. You may comprise so that it may be provided.
(e)外向き水流発生部材の相対回転を抑制するための回転抑制手段を設けることとしてもよい。例えば、図11に示すように、円筒部54Aの一部により構成され、円筒部54Aの径方向に沿って弾性変形可能な弾性変形部57Aと、当該弾性変形部57Aの内側面から突出する圧接突起部57Bとによって回転抑制手段57を構成してもよい。この場合、円筒部54Aに対し支持軸52が挿通されると、弾性変形部57Aが外側に弾性変形し、その結果、圧接突起部57Bが支持軸52に圧接した状態になる。これにより、外向き水流発生部材54の相対回転を抑制することができる。尚、回転抑制手段57を複数設けてもよいし、1の弾性変形部57Aに対し複数の圧接突起部57Bを設けてもよい。回転抑制手段57によって、外向き水流発生部材54の相対回転を抑制することができ、外向き水流発生部材54が軽く回転しないようにする(相対回転がやや生じにくいように調整する)ことができる。これにより、外向き水流発生部材54によって排水に対し配管2の内周面に向けた勢いをより確実に付与することができる。その結果、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上をより一層図ることができる。
(E) It is good also as providing the rotation suppression means for suppressing the relative rotation of an outward water flow generation | occurrence | production member. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, an elastic deformation portion 57A configured by a part of the cylindrical portion 54A and elastically deformable along the radial direction of the cylindrical portion 54A, and a pressure contact projecting from the inner side surface of the elastic deformation portion 57A. You may comprise the rotation suppression means 57 with the projection part 57B. In this case, when the support shaft 52 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 54 </ b> A, the elastic deformation portion 57 </ b> A is elastically deformed outward, and as a result, the pressure contact projection portion 57 </ b> B is in pressure contact with the support shaft 52. Thereby, the relative rotation of the outward water flow generation member 54 can be suppressed. A plurality of rotation suppressing means 57 may be provided, or a plurality of pressure contact projections 57B may be provided for one elastic deformation portion 57A. The rotation suppression means 57 can suppress the relative rotation of the outward water flow generation member 54 and can prevent the outward water flow generation member 54 from rotating lightly (adjustment is made so that relative rotation is slightly less likely to occur). . As a result, the outward water flow generating member 54 can more reliably impart the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 to the drainage. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
(f)上記実施形態において、円筒部54Aの一端面及び他端面はそれぞれ平滑面とされている。これに対し、図12及び図13に示すように、円筒部94Aにおける一端面に複数の突起94Bなどを設けることで、当該一端面を比較的大きな表面粗さを有するものとする一方、円筒部94Aの他端面が平滑面をなすように外向き水流発生部材94を構成してもよい。この場合には、円筒部94Aの下端面を表面粗さの大きな一端面とすることで、支持軸52に対し外向き水流発生部材94が容易に相対回転しないものとすることができる。つまり、円筒部94Aの一端面に設けられた複数の突起94Bによって回転抑制手段が構成される。一方、外向き水流発生部材94を上下反転させ、円筒部94Aの下端面を平滑な他端面とすることで、支持軸52に対し外向き水流発生部材94が容易に相対回転するものとすることができる。すなわち、上記の構成によれば、外向き水流発生部材94の上下を反転させることによって、支持軸52に対する外向き水流発生部材94の相対回転のしやすさを変化させることができる。
(F) In the above embodiment, the one end surface and the other end surface of the cylindrical portion 54A are smooth surfaces. On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, by providing a plurality of protrusions 94B and the like on one end surface of the cylindrical portion 94A, the one end surface has a relatively large surface roughness. The outward water flow generating member 94 may be configured such that the other end surface of 94A forms a smooth surface. In this case, by making the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion 94 </ b> A one end surface having a large surface roughness, the outward water flow generating member 94 can be prevented from easily rotating relative to the support shaft 52. That is, the rotation suppressing means is configured by the plurality of protrusions 94B provided on one end surface of the cylindrical portion 94A. On the other hand, the outward water flow generating member 94 is turned upside down so that the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion 94A is the other smooth end surface, so that the outward water flow generating member 94 is easily rotated relative to the support shaft 52. Can do. That is, according to the above configuration, the ease of relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member 94 with respect to the support shaft 52 can be changed by inverting the up and down of the outward water flow generating member 94.
尚、図14に示すように、大径部52Aにおける円筒部94Aの下端面が載置される被載置面に複数の突起52Bなどを設けることで、前記被載置面を比較的大きな表面粗さを有するものとし、円筒部94Aの下端面を表面粗さの大きい一端面としたときに、外向き水流発生部材94がより相対回転しにくくなるように構成してもよい。この場合、突起94B及び突起52Bによって回転抑制手段が構成される。
As shown in FIG. 14, by providing a plurality of protrusions 52B on the mounting surface on which the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion 94A in the large-diameter portion 52A is mounted, the mounting surface is made a relatively large surface. It may have a roughness, and when the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion 94A is an end surface having a large surface roughness, the outward water flow generating member 94 may be configured to be more difficult to rotate relatively. In this case, the protrusion 94B and the protrusion 52B constitute rotation suppression means.
さらに、図15に示すように、円筒部104Aにおける一端面に複数の嵌入突起104Bを設ける一方、円筒部104Aにおける他端面が平滑面となるように外向き水流発生部材104を構成し、かつ、大径部52Aにおける円筒部104Aが載置される被載置面に前記嵌入突起104Bが嵌入される穴部52Cを設けることとしてもよい。この場合には、円筒部104Aの下端面を一端面とし、穴部52Cに対し嵌入突起104Bを嵌入することで、支持軸52に対し外向き水流発生部材104を相対回転不能とすることができる。一方、外向き水流発生部材104を上下反転させ、円筒部104Aの下端面を平滑な他端面とすることで、支持軸52に対し外向き水流発生部材104が容易に相対回転するものとすることができる。すなわち、上記の構成によれば、外向き水流発生部材104の上下を反転させることによって、支持軸52に対する外向き水流発生部材104の相対回転の可否を切換えることができる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 15, the outward water flow generating member 104 is configured such that a plurality of insertion protrusions 104B are provided on one end surface of the cylindrical portion 104A, while the other end surface of the cylindrical portion 104A is a smooth surface, and It is good also as providing the hole part 52C in which the said insertion protrusion 104B is inserted in the mounting surface in which the cylindrical part 104A in the large diameter part 52A is mounted. In this case, the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion 104A is one end surface, and the fitting protrusion 104B is fitted into the hole 52C, so that the outward water flow generating member 104 cannot be rotated relative to the support shaft 52. . On the other hand, the outward water flow generating member 104 is turned upside down so that the lower end surface of the cylindrical portion 104A is the other smooth end surface, so that the outward water flow generating member 104 is easily rotated relative to the support shaft 52. Can do. That is, according to the above configuration, it is possible to switch the relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member 104 with respect to the support shaft 52 by inverting the upper and lower surfaces of the outward water flow generating member 104.
このように、上記の各構成を採用することで、外向き水流発生部材94,104などを交換することなく、相対回転の可否や容易さを選択することができる。その結果、コストの低減や利便性の向上を一層図ることができる。
Thus, by adopting each of the above-described configurations, it is possible to select whether or not relative rotation is possible and easy without exchanging the outward water flow generating members 94 and 104. As a result, it is possible to further reduce costs and improve convenience.
(g)上記実施形態において、外向き水流発生部材は円筒部を備えているが、必ずしも円筒部を備える必要はない。従って、例えば、図16に示すように、羽根114B同士の外側部分を環状部114Aによって連結し、各羽根114Bの内側に位置する空間に対し支持軸52が挿通されるように、外向き水流発生部材114を構成してもよい。
(G) In the above embodiment, the outward water flow generating member has a cylindrical portion, but it is not necessarily required to have a cylindrical portion. Therefore, for example, as shown in FIG. 16, the outer portions of the blades 114B are connected by the annular portion 114A, and the outward water flow is generated so that the support shaft 52 is inserted into the space located inside each blade 114B. The member 114 may be configured.
(h)支持軸52に対し栓蓋53を着脱可能に構成してもよい。この場合、支持軸52から栓蓋53を取外した状態において、支持軸52に対し外向き水流発生部材を挿抜することで、支持軸52に対し外向き水流発生部材を取付・取外可能としてもよい。
(H) The stopper lid 53 may be detachable from the support shaft 52. In this case, even when the plug cover 53 is removed from the support shaft 52, the outward water flow generating member can be attached to and removed from the support shaft 52 by inserting and removing the outward water flow generating member from the support shaft 52. Good.
(i)上記第1実施形態において、外向き水流発生部材54は、大径部52Aに対し直接載置されることで、大径部52Aによって支持されている。これに対し、大径部52A及び円筒部54A間に、上下方向に沿って比較的容易に伸縮変形可能な弾性部材(例えば、ばね等)を配置し、外向き水流発生部材54が前記弾性部材によって支持されるように構成してもよい。この場合には、弾性部材の伸縮変形により外向き水流発生部材54が容易に上下動する。従って、外向き水流発生部材54を支持軸52の軸方向に沿って移動可能とすることで、排水の水流が速いときに外向き水流発生部材54を下方に沈ませ、一方、排水の水流が遅いときに外向き水流発生部材54を上方に浮かせるといったことがより容易に可能になる。その結果、配管2の内周面にぶつかる水流の向きや高さをより多様に変化させることができるとともに、支持軸52表面における汚れをより広範囲に亘って落とすことができる。尚、弾性部材によって外向き水流発生部材54を支持する場合、必ずしも外向き水流発生部材54を軽いものとする必要はない。従って、例えば、外向き水流発生部材をステンレスや真鍮などの金属、セラミックなどにより形成してもよい。
(I) In the first embodiment, the outward water flow generating member 54 is supported by the large-diameter portion 52A by being directly placed on the large-diameter portion 52A. On the other hand, an elastic member (for example, a spring or the like) that can be stretched and deformed relatively easily along the vertical direction is disposed between the large diameter portion 52A and the cylindrical portion 54A, and the outward water flow generating member 54 is the elastic member. You may comprise so that it may be supported by. In this case, the outward water flow generating member 54 easily moves up and down due to the elastic deformation of the elastic member. Therefore, by allowing the outward water flow generating member 54 to move along the axial direction of the support shaft 52, the outward water flow generating member 54 is sunk downward when the drain water flow is fast, while the drain water flow is reduced. It becomes easier to float the outward water flow generating member 54 upward when it is late. As a result, the direction and height of the water flow that hits the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be changed in various ways, and dirt on the surface of the support shaft 52 can be removed over a wider range. When the outward water flow generating member 54 is supported by the elastic member, it is not always necessary to make the outward water flow generating member 54 light. Therefore, for example, the outward water flow generating member may be formed of a metal such as stainless steel or brass, or ceramic.
(j)上記実施形態において、軸部(支持軸52や軸部62)は比較的長いものとされているが、軸部を比較的短いものとしてもよい。例えば、軸部を、栓蓋53,63の下面から若干だけ突出するとともに、外周に鍔状の被係止部が形成されたものとしてもよい。そして、当該被係止部に対し外向き水流発生部材の所定部位が係止されるように構成してもよい。
(J) In the above embodiment, the shaft portion (support shaft 52 and shaft portion 62) is relatively long, but the shaft portion may be relatively short. For example, the shaft portion may protrude slightly from the lower surfaces of the plug lids 53 and 63, and a hook-like locked portion may be formed on the outer periphery. And you may comprise so that the predetermined site | part of an outward water flow generation member may be latched with respect to the said to-be-latched part.
また、外向き水流発生部材は、必ずしも軸部によって支持されている必要はない。例えば、通水部材51の内側面から突出するリブ(例えば、平面視したときに十字状に交差するリブなど)を設け、当該リブに対し外向き水流発生部材が載置されるように構成してもよい。
Also, the outward water flow generating member does not necessarily have to be supported by the shaft portion. For example, a rib that protrudes from the inner surface of the water flow member 51 (for example, a rib that intersects in a cross shape when viewed in plan) is provided, and the outward water flow generating member is placed on the rib. May be.
(k)図17に示すように、外向き水流発生部材75が、配管2に対し相対回転可能であるとともに、配管2の内周面における下方に向けて徐々に縮径する傾斜部2Aに載置される載置部75Cを備えるように構成してもよい。この場合には、配管2に対し外向き水流発生部材75を相対回転可能としつつ、載置部75Cと配管2(傾斜部2A)との間で摩擦力を生じさせることができる。従って、配管2の内周面にぶつかる水流の向きを多様に変化させることを可能としつつ、外向き水流発生部材75が配管2に対し容易に相対回転してしまうことを防止でき、ひいては外向き水流発生部材75によって排水に対し配管2の内周面に向けた勢いをより確実に付与することができる。これにより、配管2の内周面のより広範囲に対し、勢いよく水流を当てることができる。その結果、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上を一層図ることができる。
(K) As shown in FIG. 17, the outward water flow generating member 75 can be rotated relative to the pipe 2, and is mounted on the inclined portion 2 </ b> A that gradually decreases in diameter toward the lower side on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. You may comprise so that the mounting part 75C set | placed may be provided. In this case, a frictional force can be generated between the placing portion 75 </ b> C and the pipe 2 (inclined portion 2 </ b> A) while allowing the outward water flow generating member 75 to be rotatable relative to the pipe 2. Therefore, the direction of the water flow that strikes the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be changed in various ways, and the outward water flow generation member 75 can be prevented from easily rotating relative to the pipe 2, and thus the outward direction. The water flow generating member 75 can more reliably impart the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 to the drainage. Thereby, a water flow can be vigorously applied to a wider area of the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. As a result, it is possible to further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability.
また、外向き水流発生部材75の中心に位置する円筒部に対し支持軸52が挿通された状態とすることで、外向き水流発生部材75によって支持軸52ひいては栓蓋53の傾きをより確実に防止できるように構成してもよい。栓蓋53の傾き防止が図られることで、排水口102の開放時において良好な美観を得ることができる。
Further, by setting the support shaft 52 to be inserted into the cylindrical portion located at the center of the outward water flow generating member 75, the outward water flow generating member 75 ensures the inclination of the support shaft 52 and thus the plug lid 53 more reliably. You may comprise so that it can prevent. By preventing the stopper lid 53 from tilting, a good aesthetic appearance can be obtained when the drain outlet 102 is opened.
さらに、外向き水流発生部材75を、配管2に対し載置部75Cが載置されることで配管2内にて支持され、かつ、栓蓋53の上下動に関わらず、配管2に対し載置部75Cを載置した状態で維持されるように構成してもよい。この場合には、栓蓋53を上下動させる際に、栓蓋53とともに外向き水流発生部材75を上下動させなくて済む。従って、外向き水流発生部材75を安定的な姿勢で維持することができ、ひいては栓蓋53の傾き防止をより効果的に図ることができる。また、栓蓋53の移動に要する操作力をより小さなものとすることができ、操作性の向上を図ることができる。
Further, the outward water flow generating member 75 is supported in the pipe 2 by placing the mounting portion 75C on the pipe 2, and mounted on the pipe 2 regardless of the vertical movement of the plug lid 53. You may comprise so that the mounting part 75C may be maintained in the mounted state. In this case, when the stopper lid 53 is moved up and down, the outward water flow generating member 75 does not have to be moved up and down together with the stopper lid 53. Therefore, the outward water flow generating member 75 can be maintained in a stable posture, and as a result, the stopper lid 53 can be prevented from tilting more effectively. In addition, the operation force required to move the stopper lid 53 can be made smaller, and the operability can be improved.
尚、図17に示す例において、外向き水流発生部材75は、複数の羽根75Bを備えたものとされ、載置部75Cは、各羽根75Bの上端外周部分を繋ぐ環状のものとされているが、外向き水流発生部材は羽根を備えたものである必要はなく、また、載置部は環状である必要はない。
In addition, in the example shown in FIG. 17, the outward water flow generation member 75 is provided with a plurality of blades 75B, and the mounting portion 75C is an annular member that connects the upper peripheral portions of the blades 75B. However, the outward water flow generation member does not need to be provided with blades, and the mounting portion does not need to be annular.
従って、例えば、外向き水流発生部材を、配管2の内周面に向けて開く流出貫通孔が形成されたドラム部を備えたものとし、当該ドラム部の上端部から外側に突出する突起部によって載置部を構成することとしてもよい。
Therefore, for example, the outward water flow generating member is provided with a drum portion in which an outflow through-hole that opens toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 is formed, and the projection portion protruding outward from the upper end portion of the drum portion. It is good also as comprising a mounting part.
また、例えば、外向き水流発生部材を、円錐台状をなすとともに、上部が配管2の中心側に位置し、かつ、上方から下方に向けて徐々に配管2の内周面に接近するように構成された傘状部を備えたものとし、当該傘状部の上端から外側に突出する複数の棒状部(例えば、配管2の周方向に沿って等間隔に設けられた複数の棒状部)によって載置部を構成することとしてもよい。
Further, for example, the outward water flow generating member has a truncated cone shape so that the upper part is located on the center side of the pipe 2 and gradually approaches the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 from above to below. It is assumed that a configured umbrella-shaped portion is provided, and a plurality of rod-shaped portions projecting outward from the upper end of the umbrella-shaped portion (for example, a plurality of rod-shaped portions provided at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the pipe 2). It is good also as comprising a mounting part.
さらに、配管2における載置部が載置される部位は傾斜部である必要はなく、配管2の内周面に形成された段部(例えば、水平方向に延びる面)であってもよいし、配管2の内周にて内側に突出する突出部であってもよい。また、載置部が、配管2ではなく、浴槽100(底壁部101)に対し載置されるように構成してもよい。
Further, the portion of the pipe 2 on which the placement portion is placed need not be an inclined portion, and may be a step portion (for example, a surface extending in the horizontal direction) formed on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2. Moreover, the protrusion part which protrudes inside in the inner periphery of the piping 2 may be sufficient. Moreover, you may comprise so that a mounting part may be mounted with respect to the bathtub 100 (bottom wall part 101) instead of the piping 2. FIG.
加えて、載置部における配管2又は浴槽100に載置される部位や配管2又は浴槽100における載置部の被載置部は、平坦状であってもよいし、凹凸形状(例えば、回転を阻害しない程度の比較的浅い凹凸形状)であってもよい。平坦状とした場合には、外向き水流発生部材を相対回転しやすい状態とすることができ、配管2の内周面にぶつかる水流の向きをより素早く変化させることができる。一方、凹凸形状とした場合には、外向き水流発生部材をやや相対回転しにくい状態とすることができ、外向き水流発生部材をある程度一定の位置に配置させ続けることができる.そのため、水流の向きを多様に変化させることを担保しつつ、配管2の内周面に対し一層勢いよく水流を当てることができる。
In addition, the part mounted on the pipe 2 or the bathtub 100 in the mounting part or the mounting part of the mounting part in the pipe 2 or the bathtub 100 may be flat or uneven (for example, rotated). May be a relatively shallow concavo-convex shape that does not hinder. In the case of the flat shape, the outward water flow generating member can be easily rotated relatively, and the direction of the water flow hitting the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 can be changed more quickly. On the other hand, in the case of the concavo-convex shape, the outward water flow generating member can be made slightly difficult to rotate relatively, and the outward water flow generating member can be continuously arranged at a certain position to some extent. Therefore, the water flow can be applied to the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 more vigorously while ensuring that the direction of the water flow is variously changed.
(l)図18に示すように、浴槽100に、底壁部101から下方に向けて内径が徐々に縮小するようにして垂下する縮径部103と、当該縮径部103の下端部から下方に向けて延びるほぼ一定の内径を有する垂下部104と、当該垂下部104の下端部から内向きに突出する内鍔部105とを設け、内鍔部105の内周に排水口102が形成されるように構成してもよい。この場合、配管2は、排水口部材21及び排水管22に加えて、縮径部103及び垂下部104を備えたものとされる。
(L) As shown in FIG. 18, the bathtub 100 has a reduced diameter portion 103 that hangs down from the bottom wall portion 101 so that the inner diameter gradually decreases, and a lower portion from the lower end portion of the reduced diameter portion 103. A drooping portion 104 having a substantially constant inner diameter extending toward the bottom and an inner flange portion 105 projecting inwardly from a lower end portion of the drooping portion 104, and a drain outlet 102 is formed on the inner periphery of the inner flange portion 105. You may comprise. In this case, the pipe 2 includes a reduced diameter portion 103 and a hanging portion 104 in addition to the drain port member 21 and the drain pipe 22.
また、この場合には、内鍔部105上に排水口部材21の鍔部21Aが配置されるように構成するとともに、外向き水流発生部材76が、配管2に対し相対回転可能であるとともに、垂下部104の内周において、垂下部104に近接した状態で鍔部21Aに載置される環状の載置部76Cを備えるように構成してもよい。
In this case, the flange 21A of the drain port member 21 is arranged on the inner flange 105, and the outward water flow generating member 76 is relatively rotatable with respect to the pipe 2. You may comprise so that the cyclic | annular mounting part 76C mounted in 21 A of collar parts in the state which adjoined the drooping part 104 in the inner periphery of the drooping part 104 may be provided.
このように構成することで、配管2に対し外向き水流発生部材76を相対回転可能としつつ、載置部76Cと排水口部材21や垂下部104との間で摩擦力を生じさせることができる。従って、配管2の内周面にぶつかる水流の向きを多様に変化させることを可能としつつ、外向き水流発生部材76が配管2に対し容易に相対回転してしまうことをより確実に防止できる。その結果、外向き水流発生部材76によって排水に対し配管2の内周面に向けた勢いをより確実に付与することができ、衛生性等の維持効果や使い勝手の向上をより一層図ることができる。
With this configuration, it is possible to generate a frictional force between the placing portion 76 </ b> C and the drain port member 21 or the hanging portion 104 while allowing the outward water flow generating member 76 to be relatively rotatable with respect to the pipe 2. . Therefore, it is possible to more reliably prevent the outward water flow generating member 76 from being easily relatively rotated with respect to the pipe 2 while making it possible to change the direction of the water flow hitting the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 in various ways. As a result, the outward water flow generating member 76 can more reliably impart the momentum toward the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 2 to the drainage, and can further improve the maintenance effect such as hygiene and the usability. .
また、載置部76Cが垂下部104に近接した状態で配置されるため、外向き水流発生部材76における円筒部76Aの軸をほぼ一定位置に保ち続けることができる。従って、円筒部76Aに挿通される支持軸52の水平方向に沿った移動や傾きを効果的に抑制することができ、支持軸52や栓蓋53の水平方向に沿った位置ずれや傾きをより確実に防止することができる。
Further, since the placing portion 76C is disposed in the state of being close to the hanging portion 104, the axis of the cylindrical portion 76A in the outward water flow generating member 76 can be kept at a substantially constant position. Therefore, the movement and inclination of the support shaft 52 inserted through the cylindrical portion 76A along the horizontal direction can be effectively suppressed, and the displacement and inclination of the support shaft 52 and the plug lid 53 along the horizontal direction can be further reduced. It can be surely prevented.
尚、図18に示す例において、外向き水流発生部材76は、複数の羽根76Bを備えたものとされ、載置部76Cは、各羽根76Bの外周上端部分を繋ぐものとされている。
In addition, in the example shown in FIG. 18, the outward water flow generation member 76 is provided with a plurality of blades 76B, and the placing portion 76C is connected to the outer peripheral upper end portion of each blade 76B.
(m)上記実施形態において、駆動部材3は、円柱部31及び当該円柱部31の一端面から突出する支持部32を備えたものとされているが、駆動部材は、栓蓋ユニットを上下動させるものであればよく、上記実施形態で挙げた構成に限定されるものではない。従って、駆動部材を、水平方向に沿って延びる回動軸にて回動可能な棒状部と、当該棒状部の外周面から突出し、棒状部の回動に伴い先端部が上下動する支持部とによって構成してもよい。当該支持部は、通水部材を支持するものであってもよいし、軸部(支持軸52など)を支持するものであってもよい。
(M) In the above embodiment, the drive member 3 includes the column part 31 and the support part 32 protruding from one end surface of the column part 31, but the drive member moves the stopper lid unit up and down. However, the present invention is not limited to the configuration described in the above embodiment. Therefore, a rod-shaped portion that can rotate the drive member with a rotation shaft extending in the horizontal direction, and a support portion that protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the rod-shaped portion and whose tip moves up and down as the rod-shaped portion rotates. You may comprise by. The said support part may support a water-permeable member, and may support a shaft part (support shaft 52 etc.).
また、駆動部材を、支持軸52の下方に配置されるとともに、前記伝達部材の往復移動に伴い上下動可能な棒状部とし、当該棒状部の上下動によって、軸部(支持軸52など)を上下動させるように構成してもよい。
The drive member is disposed below the support shaft 52 and is a rod-like portion that can be moved up and down with the reciprocating movement of the transmission member. The shaft portion (the support shaft 52 and the like) is moved by the vertical movement of the rod-like portion. You may comprise so that it may move up and down.
(n)上記実施形態では、栓蓋53(パッキン部53B)が排水口部材21に接触することで排水口102が閉鎖されるように構成されているが、栓蓋53(パッキン部53B)が底壁部101に接触することで排水口102が閉鎖されるように構成してもよい。また、栓蓋53(パッキン部53B)が配管2における排水口部材21以外の部位(例えば、図18における縮径部103など)に接触することで排水口102が閉鎖されるように構成してもよい。
(N) In the above embodiment, the drain lid 102 is closed by the stopper lid 53 (packing portion 53B) coming into contact with the drain port member 21, but the stopper lid 53 (packing portion 53B) is You may comprise so that the drain outlet 102 may be closed by contacting the bottom wall part 101. FIG. Further, the drain cover 102 is closed when the plug lid 53 (packing part 53B) contacts a part other than the drain port member 21 in the pipe 2 (for example, the reduced diameter part 103 in FIG. 18). Also good.
これらの場合、外向き水流発生部材の少なくとも一部が、少なくとも排水口102を開状態としたときに、配管2のうち、槽体及び栓蓋53(パッキン部53B)の接触部位よりも下方に位置する部分(つまり、配管2のうち特に排水の流路を構成する部分)の内部に配置されるように構成される。尚、外向き水流発生部材のその高さ方向(上下方向)に沿った半分以上の部分が、配管2のうち、槽体及び栓蓋53(パッキン部53B)の接触部位よりも下方に位置する部分の内部に配置されるように構成してもよい。
In these cases, at least a part of the outward water flow generating member is below the contact portion of the tank body and the plug lid 53 (packing portion 53B) in the pipe 2 when at least the drain port 102 is opened. It is comprised so that it may be arrange | positioned inside the part (Namely, the part which comprises the flow path of drainage especially among the piping 2). In addition, the half or more part along the height direction (up-down direction) of the outward water flow generation member is located below the contact portion of the tank body and the plug lid 53 (packing portion 53B) in the pipe 2. You may comprise so that it may be arrange | positioned inside a part.
(o)上記実施形態では、槽体として浴槽100を例示しているが、本発明の技術思想を適用可能な槽体は浴槽に限定されるものではない。従って、例えば、洗面器やキッチンの流し台などに対して本発明の技術思想を適用することとしてもよい。
(O) In the above embodiment, the bathtub 100 is illustrated as the tank body, but the tank body to which the technical idea of the present invention is applicable is not limited to the bathtub. Therefore, for example, the technical idea of the present invention may be applied to a wash basin or a kitchen sink.
5…栓蓋ユニット、2…配管、32…支持部、51…通水部材、52…支持軸(軸部)、53…栓蓋、54…外向き水流発生部材、54A…円筒部、54B…羽根、54C…凸部、57…回転抑制手段、74A…ドラム部、74B…流出貫通孔、75C…載置部、84A…傘状部、100…浴槽(槽体)、102…排水口。
5 ... Plug lid unit, 2 ... Piping, 32 ... Supporting part, 51 ... Water passage member, 52 ... Support shaft (shaft part), 53 ... Plug lid, 54 ... Outward water flow generating member, 54A ... Cylindrical part, 54B ... A blade, 54C ... convex part, 57 ... rotation suppression means, 74A ... drum part, 74B ... outflow through hole, 75C ... mounting part, 84A ... umbrella-like part, 100 ... bathtub (tank body), 102 ... drainage port.
Claims (16)
- 槽体の排水口を開閉するための上下動可能な栓蓋を備えた栓蓋ユニットであって、
前記栓蓋の下方において前記栓蓋に直接又は間接的に取付けられるともに、少なくとも前記排水口を開状態としたときに、前記排水口を通過した排水の流路を構成する配管の内部に配置され、かつ、排水の流れ方向を変化させることで前記配管の内周面に向けて流れる外向き水流を生じさせるように構成された外向き水流発生部材を備えることを特徴とする栓蓋ユニット。 A cap lid unit having a cap lid that can be moved up and down to open and close the drain outlet of the tank body,
It is directly or indirectly attached to the stopper lid below the stopper lid, and at least when the drain outlet is in an open state, it is arranged inside a pipe constituting the drainage flow path that has passed through the drain outlet. A plug lid unit comprising an outward water flow generating member configured to generate an outward water flow that flows toward an inner peripheral surface of the pipe by changing a flow direction of drainage. - 前記外向き水流発生部材は、排水が前記配管の内周面を回転する方向に流れるように前記外向き水流を生じさせることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 2. The cap lid unit according to claim 1, wherein the outward water flow generating member generates the outward water flow so that drainage flows in a direction of rotating an inner peripheral surface of the pipe.
- 前記外向き水流発生部材は、上方から下方に向けて前記配管の周方向一方側に向けて徐々に変位するように構成された傾斜状の羽根を備えていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 The said outward water flow generation member is provided with the inclined blade | wing comprised so that it might displace gradually toward the circumferential direction one side of the said piping toward the downward direction from the upper direction. The stopper lid unit as described.
- 前記外向き水流発生部材は、有底筒状をなすとともに、側面部に前記配管の内周面に向けて開く流出貫通孔が形成されてなるドラム部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 The outward water flow generation member has a bottomed cylindrical shape, and includes a drum portion in which an outflow through hole that opens toward an inner peripheral surface of the pipe is formed in a side surface portion. The stopper lid unit according to 1 or 2.
- 前記外向き水流発生部材は、円錐状又は円錐台状をなすとともに、上部が前記配管の中心側に位置するとともに、上方から下方に向けて徐々に前記配管の内周面に接近するように構成された傘状部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 The outward water flow generating member has a conical shape or a truncated cone shape, and an upper portion is located on the center side of the pipe, and is configured to gradually approach the inner peripheral surface of the pipe from the upper side to the lower side. The cap lid unit according to claim 1, further comprising an umbrella-shaped portion.
- 前記配管の中心に配置され、上端部が前記栓蓋に固定された軸部を備え、
前記軸部の外周において、前記軸部に対し前記外向き水流発生部材が相対回転するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 It is arranged at the center of the pipe, and includes a shaft portion whose upper end is fixed to the stopper lid,
The plug lid unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the outward water flow generating member is configured to rotate relative to the shaft portion on an outer periphery of the shaft portion. - 前記軸部に対する前記外向き水流発生部材の相対回転を抑制する回転抑制手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 The plug lid unit according to claim 6, further comprising a rotation suppression unit that suppresses relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member with respect to the shaft portion.
- 前記外向き水流発生部材は、前記軸部が挿通される円筒部を有し、
前記円筒部の内周に、前記円筒部の軸方向又は当該軸方向に対し斜めに延びる凸部が設けられることを特徴とする請求項6又は7に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 The outward water flow generating member has a cylindrical portion through which the shaft portion is inserted,
The plug lid unit according to claim 6 or 7, wherein a convex portion that extends in an axial direction of the cylindrical portion or obliquely with respect to the axial direction is provided on an inner periphery of the cylindrical portion. - 前記外向き水流発生部材は、前記軸部の軸方向に沿って前記軸部に対し相対移動可能に構成されていることを特徴とする請求項6乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 The plug lid according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the outward water flow generating member is configured to be relatively movable with respect to the shaft portion along an axial direction of the shaft portion. unit.
- 前記外向き水流発生部材は、上下対称の形状であることを特徴とする請求項3、請求項3に従属する請求項6、又は、当該請求項6に従属する請求項7乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 The said outward water flow generation member has a vertically symmetrical shape, claim 6 dependent on claim 3, claim 6 dependent on claim 6, or claim 7 dependent on claim 6 The stopper lid unit according to item 1.
- 前記配管の中心に配置され、上端部が前記栓蓋に固定された軸部を備え、
前記外向き水流発生部材の上下を反転させることで、前記軸部に対する前記外向き水流発生部材の相対回転の可否が切換えられる、又は、前記相対回転のしやすさが変化するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至10のいずれか1項に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 It is arranged at the center of the pipe, and includes a shaft portion whose upper end is fixed to the stopper lid,
By reversing the upper and lower sides of the outward water flow generating member, whether or not the relative rotation of the outward water flow generating member with respect to the shaft portion is switched, or the ease of relative rotation is changed. The stopper lid unit according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein: - 前記外向き水流発生部材に対する前記軸部の挿抜により、前記軸部に対する前記外向き水流発生部材の取付・取外を可能としたことを特徴とする請求項6乃至11のいずれか1項に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 The insertion / removal of the shaft portion with respect to the outward water flow generation member enables attachment / detachment of the outward water flow generation member with respect to the shaft portion. Plug lid unit.
- 前記外向き水流発生部材は、前記栓蓋に対し相対回転不能な状態で、前記栓蓋に対し直接又は間接的に取付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 The said outward water flow generation | occurrence | production member is directly or indirectly attached with respect to the said stopper lid in the state which cannot be relatively rotated with respect to the said stopper lid, The any one of Claim 1 thru | or 5 characterized by the above-mentioned. The stopper lid unit as described.
- 前記外向き水流発生部材の上方であり、かつ、前記栓蓋の下方に空間が存在するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至13のいずれか1項に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 The plug lid unit according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein a space exists above the outward water flow generation member and below the plug lid. .
- 前記外向き水流発生部材の下方において前記配管の内周面に沿って配置されるとともに、前記配管内において上下動可能に構成された支持部により支持され、かつ、前記栓蓋に対し直接又は間接的に取付けられた通水部材を備え、
前記支持部の上下動に伴い、前記通水部材が前記配管の内周面に沿って上下動することで、前記栓蓋が上下動するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至14のいずれか1項に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 It is disposed along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe below the outward water flow generating member, and is supported by a support portion configured to be movable up and down in the pipe, and directly or indirectly to the plug lid A water-permeable member attached to the
2. The plug lid is configured to move up and down as the water passing member moves up and down along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe as the support portion moves up and down. The stopper lid unit of any one of thru | or 14. - 前記外向き水流発生部材は、前記配管又は前記槽体に載置される載置部を備えるとともに、前記配管に対し相対回転可能に構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至15のいずれか1項に記載の栓蓋ユニット。 The said outward water flow generation member is provided with the mounting part mounted in the said piping or the said tank, and is comprised so that relative rotation with respect to the said piping is possible. The stopper lid unit according to claim 1.
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JP2018562860A JP6810476B2 (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-29 | Plug lid unit |
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JP2020020101A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-06 | 株式会社日本アルファ | Drain plug device |
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JPH09316956A (en) * | 1996-05-30 | 1997-12-09 | Ishihara Kikai Kogyo Kk | Remote control type drain plug |
KR20100065614A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-17 | 대림통상 주식회사 | Drain stopper for a washstand |
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JPH09268623A (en) * | 1996-04-01 | 1997-10-14 | Inax Corp | Drain plug device for water tank bottom part |
JP2002266404A (en) * | 2001-03-06 | 2002-09-18 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Draining device for bathtub |
JP2004150245A (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-27 | Minosuke Kasatani | Drain mechanism |
JP2009068264A (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2009-04-02 | Inax Corp | Drain plug structure |
KR200460004Y1 (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2012-04-27 | 백승민 | Drain valve of washstdand for filtering off foreign substances |
KR101558093B1 (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2015-10-07 | 채효덕 | One-touch opening and closing device drain |
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2017
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JPH09316956A (en) * | 1996-05-30 | 1997-12-09 | Ishihara Kikai Kogyo Kk | Remote control type drain plug |
KR20100065614A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-17 | 대림통상 주식회사 | Drain stopper for a washstand |
Cited By (2)
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JP2020020101A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-06 | 株式会社日本アルファ | Drain plug device |
JP7072856B2 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2022-05-23 | 株式会社日本アルファ | Drain plug device |
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