WO2018131913A1 - Fluid pump and fluid container comprising same - Google Patents
Fluid pump and fluid container comprising same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018131913A1 WO2018131913A1 PCT/KR2018/000555 KR2018000555W WO2018131913A1 WO 2018131913 A1 WO2018131913 A1 WO 2018131913A1 KR 2018000555 W KR2018000555 W KR 2018000555W WO 2018131913 A1 WO2018131913 A1 WO 2018131913A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- head
- housing
- contents
- container body
- piston
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 45
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/30—Dip tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1052—Actuation means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
- B05B11/1023—Piston pumps having an outlet valve opened by deformation or displacement of the piston relative to its actuating stem
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1028—Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall
- B05B11/1035—Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall the pumping chamber being a bellow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1038—Pressure accumulation pumps, i.e. pumps comprising a pressure accumulation chamber
- B05B11/1039—Pressure accumulation pumps, i.e. pumps comprising a pressure accumulation chamber the outlet valve being mechanically opened after a defined accumulation stroke
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0037—Containers
- B05B11/0039—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means
- B05B11/0044—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0062—Outlet valves actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed
- B05B11/007—Outlet valves actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed being opened by deformation of a sealing element made of resiliently deformable material, e.g. flaps, skirts, duck-bill valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1059—Means for locking a pump or its actuation means in a fixed position
- B05B11/106—Means for locking a pump or its actuation means in a fixed position in a retracted position, e.g. in an end-of-dispensing-stroke position
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1066—Pump inlet valves
- B05B11/1067—Pump inlet valves actuated by pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1066—Pump inlet valves
- B05B11/1067—Pump inlet valves actuated by pressure
- B05B11/1069—Pump inlet valves actuated by pressure the valve being made of a resiliently deformable material or being urged in a closed position by a spring
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fluid pump and a fluid container, and more particularly to a fluid pump and a fluid container in which the cap and the housing are integral.
- a fluid container in which the contents of the container body are discharged to the outside along the suction pipe by a pumping motion is accommodated in various contents such as cosmetics, detergent, and shampoo.
- Such a fluid container not only promotes convenience of use by discharging the contents to the outside by a certain amount, but also reduces the waste of contents by suppressing excessive discharge of the contents. It is widely used.
- the general principle of the fluid container is that when the push button on the top of the container is pressed with a finger, the contents inside the container are pumped by the pressing force generated by the operation thereof and discharged to the outside by a predetermined amount through the nozzle formed on the push button.
- the conventional fluid container is sealed so that external air does not flow into the container body, and as the internal pressure of the container body increases repeatedly during fluid discharge due to the pumping motion, the shape of the container body may be distorted as it is used. There is a problem.
- the fluid container is a pumping structure is composed of a cap that seals one side of the container body, and a housing having a spring, a piston, a gasket, a stem and a ball valve, and the like, which must be assembled, respectively, It is cumbersome and there is a problem that the manufacturing cost is increased due to the increased number of parts.
- the present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, an object of the present invention by providing a negative pressure hole in communication with the outside in the housing when air is introduced into the container body when the contents of the container body is deformed It is to provide a fluid pump and a fluid container which can be prevented from becoming.
- a fluid pump coupled to an open side of a container body for discharging the contents contained in the container body, comprising: a head having a discharge port and discharging the content to the discharge port by pressing; A cap coupled to the open one side of the container body; A housing that sucks the contents from the container body and temporarily stores the contents; A piston for elevating in close contact with an inner wall of the housing; And a content moving member coupled to the head to be raised and lowered integrally to control the inflow of the contents inwardly by the piston, wherein the housing is provided with a negative pressure hole communicating with the outside in a lower portion of the cap.
- the housing and the cap may be provided integrally.
- the outer circumference of the housing may be integrally provided to be sealed with the inner circumference of the cap.
- the negative pressure hole may be provided at a lower side of the housing that is integrally connected with the inner circumference of the cap.
- the negative pressure hole may be covered by the piston in a state where the head is raised, and may be communicated with the outside by shifting from the piston in a state where the head is lowered.
- the contents moving member may be a shaft.
- the housing may be provided with a stepped portion so that the circumference becomes smaller in one lower region.
- the shaft may further include a protrusion protruding from the lower end.
- the housing further includes an elastic member for pushing up the head upwards, one end of the elastic member is fitted to the protrusion, the other end of the elastic member may be seated on the stepped portion.
- the shaft may further include a catching portion having a smaller circumference than the other region in one lower region, and the catching portion may be provided with at least one inlet hole.
- the locking portion may include a first locking portion provided at the upper end and a second locking portion provided at the lower end.
- the piston, the cross section provided between the housing and the shaft is provided in an H shape, the lower end facing the shaft may be provided in a hook (hook) shape toward the shaft.
- the piston may be provided at a position corresponding to the inlet hole of the shaft in the state in which the head is raised.
- the shaft is moved downwards by the head is pressed, the lower end of the piston is caught while the first engaging portion is moved downward to open the inlet hole while compressing the internal space of the housing, The contents inside the housing may be discharged to the outside.
- the shaft is lifted by the release of the head, the lower end of the piston is caught with the second engaging portion is moved upward together to close the inlet hole while expanding the internal space of the housing, The contents inside the container body may be sucked into the housing.
- the head is in communication with the discharge port from the inner upper surface, and includes an extension extending toward the lower end, the end of the extension may be provided inside the lower end of the head.
- the shaft may be coupled to one end is inserted into the extension.
- the contents moving member may be a stem.
- the stem includes a seating portion having a space inside the lower end, a third locking portion provided stepped so as to have a smaller circumference on the upper portion of the seating portion, and an upper portion of the third locking portion, and extending from the center of the locking portion. It may include a wing that forms a flow path by a plurality of plate shapes spaced apart at regular intervals to face the outside, respectively.
- the wing portion, the outer one area may be provided stepped so that the upper circumference is smaller than the lower circumference.
- the head further comprises an extension extending from the inner upper surface, the extension is in communication with the discharge port and extends downward toward the lower portion from the outside spaced apart from the inner extension portion and the inner extension portion It may include an extending outer extension.
- ends of the inner extension part and the outer extension part may be provided outside the lower end of the head, and the inner extension part may be provided longer than the outer extension part.
- the outer extension portion is inserted into and coupled to the upper inner surface of the housing, and the lower outer surface of the outer extension portion and the upper inner surface of the housing are provided with projections, respectively, thereby limiting the upper position of the head by the interlocking.
- the wing portion, the upper side may be inserted into the inner extension portion is coupled.
- the inner extension part may further include a fourth locking part protruding along the outer one area.
- the piston may be provided at a position corresponding to the lower side of the wing of the stem in the state in which the head is raised.
- the stem is moved downward by the head is pressed, the upper end of the piston by the fourth engaging portion is moved together with the lower flow path between the wings while compressing the internal space of the housing It can be opened and the contents inside the housing can be discharged to the outside.
- the stem is raised by the release of the head is released, the lower end of the piston is caught with the third engaging portion is moved upward together to expand the internal space of the housing while expanding the flow path between the wing portion It is closed and the contents inside the container body can be sucked into the housing.
- the housing may be provided with a stepped portion so that the circumference becomes smaller in one lower region.
- the housing further includes an elastic member for pushing up the head upwards, one end of the elastic member is inserted into the seating portion, the other end of the elastic member may be seated on the stepped portion.
- the head when the housing is provided with an outer thread along the upper outer surface, the head is provided with an inner thread that can be engaged with the outer thread along the lower inner surface, when the inner thread is located below the outer thread, when the head is held in a locked state that cannot be moved up and down, and the inner thread is located above the outer thread, the head may be pressed.
- the housing the bottom hole is provided at the bottom
- the lower hole may further include a ball valve for controlling the opening and closing of the lower hole in accordance with the lifting of the head.
- the housing may further include a connection part extending from the outer side of the lower end toward the lower side, and the connection part may be connected to a suction pipe extending to the inner bottom of the container body.
- a fluid container according to another embodiment of the present invention is characterized by having at least one of the fluid pumps.
- the fluid pump and the fluid container according to the present invention can simplify the configuration and reduce the manufacturing cost by integrally forming the cap and the housing, thereby maximizing the efficiency of manufacturing.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a fluid container according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a fluid container according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 3 is a front sectional view of a fluid container according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a fluid container according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 5 is an enlarged top view of a front end surface of the fluid container according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a bottom enlarged cross-sectional view of a front end surface of the fluid container according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is an enlarged bottom view of the side cross section of the fluid container according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 8 is an enlarged bottom view of the side cross section of the fluid container according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a bottom cross-sectional view of a fluid container according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a bottom cross-sectional view of a fluid container according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a sectional view of a fluid container according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a sectional view of a fluid container according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a fluid container according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a sectional view of a fluid container according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of a fluid container according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- 16 is a sectional view of a fluid container according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- 17 to 20 are cross-sectional views showing a process of pumping a fluid container according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- 21 to 24 are cross-sectional views illustrating a process in which a head is coupled to and operated on an upper portion of a fluid container according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- 25 is an exploded perspective view of a fluid container according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- 26 to 30 are cross-sectional views illustrating a process of pumping a fluid container according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 31 is a sectional view of a fluid container according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- 32 to 34 are cross-sectional views illustrating a process of pumping a fluid container according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- 35 is an exploded perspective view of a fluid container according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
- 36 to 38 are cross-sectional views illustrating a process of pumping a fluid container according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
- the fluid container 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a container body 10, a pumping unit 20, a volume variant 30, and a suction pipe 40. .
- the container body 10 accommodates contents.
- Contents contained in the container body 10 may be cosmetics, shampoo, toothpaste, etc., the type of the content is not particularly limited.
- the contents may be a material having a state capable of being sucked and discharged along at least the suction pipe 40.
- the container body 10 may be provided in an open form to one side to discharge the contents, the open side may be coupled to the pumping unit 20 to be described later. Due to the combination of the pumping unit 20, the open one side of the container body 10 can maintain a closed state, the contents contained in the container body 10 is discharged to the outside only through the pumping unit (20).
- Container body 10 can be made of a variety of materials, such as synthetic resin, metal, ceramics, and if there is a space to accommodate the contents there is no limitation on the material. However, at least one side of the container body 10 to which the pumping unit 20 is coupled for coupling between the container body 10 and the pumping unit 20 may be made of a material having rigidity.
- the pumping unit 20 is provided on one side of the container body 10 to discharge the contents.
- the pumping unit 20 may be coupled to an open side of the container body 10 to seal the open side, and may include a head 21 and a cap 22.
- the head 21 is a structure pressed by a user etc., and has the discharge opening 211 in one side.
- the discharge port 211 may simply be a hole or may be a discharge path extending in the form of a nozzle.
- the head 21 may be a form in which a nozzle extending to one side is added to a portion having a relatively large area to easily receive pressure, but the shape of the head 21 is not particularly limited.
- the discharge port 211 is also shown as one in the drawings, it is noted that may be a plurality as needed.
- the head 21 may be provided with a stem 212 for transmitting pressure to the volume deformation body 30 to be described later through the cap 22, the stem 212 is capable of lifting up and down inside the cap 22. Can be prepared.
- Cap 22 is coupled to one side of the container body (10). Cap 22 is coupled to the one side open from the container body 10 in a variety of ways, such as screw, can seal the open one side of the container body (10).
- the head 21 is provided in the cap 22 so that the head 21 can be elevated. That is, the cap 22 may have a form in which the inside penetrates up and down to allow the head 21 to move up and down.
- the stem 212 or the suction pipe 40 of the head 21 may be positioned inside the cap 22.
- a sealing unit 23 may be provided between the cap 22 and the container body 10.
- the sealing unit 23 may use general components for implementing a sealing function such as an O-ring or a gasket, and a sealing unit ( The position at which the 23 is provided may be between the cap 21 and the cap 22, which are lifted inside the cap 22, in addition to the cap 22 and the container body 10.
- the stem 212 of the head 21 descends inside the cap 22 and exerts pressure on the volumetric deformation body 30 to be described later, through which the contents are transferred to the head 21. It can be discharged to the outside through the discharge port 211 of the head 21.
- the stem 212 of the head 21 is raised inside the cap 22.
- the rise of the stem 212 may be made by the elastic force of the volume variant 30, which will be described later.
- the volume deformation body 30 is located on the inner bottom of the container body 10, and when the pumping unit 20 is pressed, it pushes up the contents inside, and when the pumping unit 20 is released, the container body ( 10) The contents can be inhaled.
- the volume modifier 30 may be made of a material that can deform the volume, but may be, for example, PP, PE or the like, but is not particularly limited.
- the volume variant 30 may be made of a structure capable of volume deformation separately or together with the material that can be modified in volume.
- the volume variant 30 may have a structure in which the bellows tube 31 and the suction tube 32 are provided up and down. Bellows tube 31 is connected to the lower end of the suction pipe 40, the upper side is inserted into the suction pipe 40.
- the suction pipe 40 When the head 21 is pressed, the suction pipe 40 is lowered to compress the bellows tube 31.
- the upper periphery of the bellows tube 31 may be provided with a circular frame 312 for supporting the lower end of the suction pipe (40). Therefore, the lower end of the suction pipe 40 can compress the bellows tube 31 by pressing down the ring frame 312 of the bellows tube 31.
- the bellows tube 31 is compressed when the pumping unit 20 is pressed to push up the contents of the inside, and when the pumping unit 20 is released, the bellows tube 31 is expanded and the contents of the container body 10 through the suction tube 32. May be inhaled.
- the bellows tube 31 may be provided with a discharge opening 311 at an upper end thereof, and the discharge opening 311 has an elastic force that opens when the bellows tube 31 is compressed and closes when the bellows tube 31 is expanded. Can be.
- the discharge openings 311 have at least two or more valves 311a closer to each other toward the upper end and in contact with each other at the upper end.
- the discharge opening 311 may have two valves 311a facing each other, and the valves 311a may be in contact with each other at an upper end to maintain the discharge opening 311 in a sealed state.
- the valve 311a may be formed of a material that can be bent.
- the bellows tube 31 may be compressed when the pumping part 20 is pressed through the discharge opening 311 so that the contents thereof may move upward.
- the contents moved upward from the bellows tube 31 may exit the discharge port 211 through the stem 212 via the suction pipe 40.
- the shape of the discharge opening 311 is not limited to the above, and the discharge opening 311 has a slit that is allowed to penetrate the contents while maintaining a closed state and opening when the internal pressure of the bellows tube 31 increases. And / or may be deformed by the increase in the internal pressure of the bellows tube 31 to have a check valve to allow the passage of the upper portion of the contents, but to block the passage of the lower portion of the contents.
- the bellows tube 31 further includes a pleated portion 313 provided below the discharge opening 311 and a coupling portion 314 provided below the pleated portion 313.
- the wrinkles 313 may be formed in a bellows shape, and a minimum cross section of the wrinkles 313 may be larger than a cross section of the suction pipe 40. Through this, a sufficient amount of contents may be discharged to the discharge port 211 even for one-time compression of the bellows tube 31.
- the inner space of the bellows tube 31 is reduced while the wrinkles of the wrinkles 313 are folded, thereby increasing the internal pressure. Therefore, the contents are discharged to the pumping part 20 through the suction pipe 40 after opening the discharge opening 311 by itself.
- the bellows tube 31 is expanded while the wrinkles 313 are unfolded, and the inner space of the bellows tube 31 is expanded to decrease the internal pressure. Therefore, while the internal pressure of the bellows tube 31 is relatively lower than the internal pressure of the container body 10, the contents can be transferred from the interior of the container body 10 to the interior of the bellows tube 31.
- the expansion of the bellows tube 31 may be caused by an elastic force that the wrinkles of the wrinkles 313 are to be unfolded. That is, the pleats 313 have an elastic force that stretches up and down, and the elastic force of the pleats 313 generated when the head 21 is pressed is deformed (expanded) of the bellows tube 31 when the head 21 is released. Will be generated.
- the thickness of the discharge opening 311 may be relatively thicker than the thickness of the corrugation portion 313. This prevents the discharge opening 311 located in the suction pipe 40 from unnecessarily rising when the suction pipe 40 is lowered by the pressing of the head 21 as described above, and maintains a constant position in the suction pipe 40. To do this.
- the aforementioned annulus 312 may be disposed between the discharge opening 311 and the corrugation part 313 inserted into the suction pipe 40, and the bellows tube 31 may have the corrugation part 313 from the discharge opening 311. It may have a form that the cross section is enlarged toward). That is, even if the annulus 312 fails to block the insertion of the discharge opening 311 into the suction pipe 40, the wrinkle part (3) is formed in the suction pipe 40 due to the cross-sectional expansion between the discharge opening 311 and the wrinkle part 313. 313 can be prevented from being inserted.
- the coupling part 314 is provided below the wrinkle part 313 and accommodates the suction tube 32 inside. That is, the suction tube 32 may be drawn in the lower side of the bellows tube 31. However, the coupling part 314 may be provided so as not to cover the suction port 322 provided in the suction tube 32, that is, the lower end of the bellows tube 31 may be spaced upwardly from the bottom of the container body 10. have.
- the bellows tube 31 may be coupled to the suction tube 32 to surround the suction tube 32 through the coupling portion 314, and the bellows tube 31 and the suction tube (although the bellows tube 31 is under pressure).
- the bellows tube 31 and the suction tube 32 are provided with an annular groove 51 and an annular shape so that the lower end of the bellows tube 31 does not cover the inlet 322 of the suction tube 32. It can be engaged by the engagement of the projection (52).
- the lower end of the bellows tube 31 may be in contact with the bottom of the container body (10) have.
- the position corresponding to the suction port 322 may be formed in the coupling portion 314.
- the suction tube 32 is located at the inner bottom of the container body 10 and connected to the lower end of the bellows tube 31. Unlike the bellows tube 31, the suction tube 32 may not be configured to be compressed or expanded up and down. However, the suction tube 32 may serve to deliver contents during compression / expansion of the bellows tube 31. Can be.
- the suction tube 32 may have a suction opening 321 at an upper end thereof, and the suction opening 321 may have two or more valves 321a that are the same as or similar to the discharge opening 311.
- the valve 321a of the suction opening 321 may have a wider width, a lower height, and a larger slope than the valve 311a of the discharge opening 311.
- the suction opening 321 may have an elastic force that is closed when the bellows tube 31 is compressed. Unlike the suction opening 321, the discharge opening 311 is opened when the bellows tube 31 is compressed. This means that the internal pressure of the bellows tube 31 causes the valve opening 311a of the discharge opening 311 to be separated from each other. This is because it acts in the opening direction, and the suction opening 321 acts in the direction in which the valves 321a of the suction opening 321 abut against each other. In contrast, the suction opening 321 may be opened when the bellows tube 31 is expanded.
- the valve 321a of the suction opening 321 is inclined or curved toward the inside of the bellows tube 31, while the valve 311a of the discharge opening 311 is inclined or curved toward the outside of the bellows tube 31. Therefore, the upper side of the bellows tube 31 is opened and the lower side is closed when the bellows tube 31 is compressed, while the upper side of the bellows tube 31 is sealed and the lower side is open when the bellows tube 31 is expanded. . Therefore, by compression / expansion of the bellows tube 31, the contents can be efficiently delivered.
- the upper end of the suction tube 32 may be positioned higher than the lower end of the corrugation part 313 and / or the upper end of the coupling part 314. This is to ensure an appropriate inclination angle with respect to the valve 321a of the suction opening 321.
- a suction port 322 is provided below the suction tube 32 to communicate with the inside of the container body 10. At least one suction port 322 may be provided, and a plurality of suction ports 322 may be provided around the lower side of the suction tube 32.
- the suction port 322 of the suction tube 32 may be provided not to be covered by the bellows tube 31, and the inside of the suction tube 32 and the inside of the container body 10 may maintain a communication state. . However, the flow of the contents, leading to the interior of the bellows tube 31 through the interior of the suction tube 32 from the container body 10 during expansion of the bellows tube 31, the suction during the compression of the bellows tube 31 As the opening 321 is blocked, the contents inside the bellows tube 31 may not flow back into the suction tube 32.
- the suction pipe 40 connects the pumping part 20 and the volumetric deformation body 30.
- the suction pipe 40 is fixed to the bellows tube 31 so that the lower end surrounds the discharge opening 311 of the bellows tube 31 positioned at the bottom of the container body 10, and extends upwardly so that the upper end of the stem 212. It can be fixed to.
- the suction tube 40 and the bellows tube 31 can be joined to each other by the same / similar configuration to the engagement of the annular groove 51 and the annular projection 52 mentioned above, so that the suction tube 40 is connected to the head 21.
- the discharge opening 311 is not inserted into the suction pipe 40 and the compression of the bellows tube 31 can be sufficiently realized.
- the suction pipe 40 and the stem 212 may be coupled by the engagement of the annular groove 51 and the annular protrusion 52, in which case the upper side of the suction pipe 40 is provided with a plurality of annular grooves 51 and up and down. And / or have an annular protrusion 52 so that at least a portion of it has a pleat shape.
- the cross section of the suction pipe 40 may be the same as the cross section of the stem 212, but the upper side of the suction pipe 40 may be fixed to the top so that the upper end of the suction pipe 40 may be fixed while being inserted into the stem 212. Increasing cross-section may be in the form.
- the suction pipe 40 may be provided vertically and vertically.
- the stem 212 and the volume variant 30 may be disposed in parallel with their centers.
- the connection of the suction pipe 40 and the stem 212 may also be made by using the engagement of the annular groove 51 and the annular protrusion 52 described above and then overlapped with each other, thereby preventing leakage of the contents.
- the suction pipe 40 and the stem 212 may be provided integrally.
- the internal pressure of the bellows tube 31 is increased, and the increase in the internal pressure causes the valve 311a of the discharge opening 311 to bend to cause the discharge opening 311 to be opened.
- the internal pressure of the bellows tube 31 raised by the pressing of the head 21 is pressed in the direction in which the valves 321a of the suction openings 321 abut each other, so that the suction openings 321 can be kept closed. have.
- the lower side of the bellows tube 31 is sealed and the upper side is opened, so that the internal pressure increases, and the contents contained in the bellows tube 31 are pushed up to the suction pipe 40 through the discharge opening 311.
- the contents are discharged through the stem 212 to the discharge port 211.
- the contents of the container body 10 can be discharged to all the discharge port 211, in particular the suction port 322 provided in the suction tube 32 and the inner bottom of the container body 10 Since arranged side by side, the present embodiment can minimize the residual amount.
- this embodiment instead of using a complex structure, such as a piston and a cylinder, by implementing the pumping of the contents in a simple structure using the bellows tube 31, etc., to obtain the effect of reducing the manufacturing cost through the reduction of the number of parts I can make it.
- 9 and 10 are bottom cross-sectional views of a fluid container according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the fluid container 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a container body 10, a pumping unit 20, a volume variant 30, and a suction pipe 40.
- a container body 10 a pumping unit 20
- a volume variant 30 a suction pipe 40.
- the present embodiment will be described based on the point that the present embodiment is different from the above-described embodiment, and the description thereof will be replaced with the above contents.
- the volume variant 30 is compressed when the pumping unit 20 is pressed to push up the contents of the inside, and is expanded when the pumping unit 20 is released to suck the contents inside the container body 10.
- the volume variant 30 may include a bellows tube 31 and a suction tube 32, identically or similarly to the volume variant 30 of the previous embodiment.
- the upper end of the bellows tube 31 and the lower portion of the suction pipe 40 may be coupled to each other by the same / similar configuration to the engagement of the annular groove 51 and the annular protrusion 52.
- the upper end of the bellows tube 31 is more preferably inserted into the inside of the suction pipe 40, but is not limited thereto.
- the bellows tube 31 may be provided with an upper valve 34 inserted into the suction pipe 40 at an upper side unlike the previous embodiment.
- the upper valve 34 is provided in the opening 35 provided at the upper end of the bellows tube 31, opening the opening 35 when the bellows tube 31 is compressed, and opening when the bellows tube 31 is expanded. It may be a configuration for closing 35.
- the upper valve 34 may include an upper end 341, a step 342, a wing 343, a moving groove 344, and a hook 345.
- the upper surface 341 is provided to have a larger circumference than the opening 35 of the bellows tube 31 so that the lower surface of the upper portion 341 in the expanded state of the bellows tube 31 is the opening 35 of the bellows tube. Can be closed.
- the stepped portion 342 may extend to the lower portion of the upper end 341 but may have a circumference equal to or slightly smaller than the opening 35 of the bellows tube 31. As a result, the stepped portion 342 may be positioned in a state where the bellows tube 31 is inserted into the opening 35 in the expanded state.
- the wing portion 343 extends from the lower end of the stepped portion 342 and has a plurality of plate shapes extending outwardly from the center of the stepped portion 342 to move the contents between the plurality of plates. 344 may be provided.
- the wing 343 may be provided to have a smaller circumference than the opening 35.
- the wing 343 may include a hook 345 whose end is directed upward, and the end of the wing 343 provided with the hook 345 is larger than the opening 35 of the bellows tube 31. It can have a circumference.
- the wing 343 of the upper valve 34 is located in the opening 35 of the bellows tube 31 so that the contents can be discharged to the suction pipe 40 through the moving groove 344.
- the bellows tube 31 has a pleated portion 313 provided below the suction pipe 40 and a coupling portion 314 provided below the pleated portion 313.
- the coupling part 314 may be fixed to the suction tube 32 without covering the suction port 322 of the suction tube 32.
- the suction tube 32 has a suction port 322 in communication with the interior of the container body 10 on one side, wherein the suction port 322 can always be in communication with the interior of the container body 10.
- the suction ports 322 may be provided one each on the left and right sides, but the arrangement of the suction ports 322 is not particularly limited.
- the bellows tube 31 may be compressed up and down.
- the stepped portion 342 of the upper valve 34 inserted into the opening 35 is pushed upward due to the increase in the internal pressure of the bellows tube 31, and the wing portion 343 is positioned at the opening 35.
- the contents of the bellows tube 31 may be transferred to the suction tube 40 along the moving groove 344.
- the hook 345 at the end of the wing 343 is provided with a larger circumference than the opening 35 of the bellows tube 31, the upper valve 34 separates the opening 35 of the bellows tube 31. You can keep it.
- the bellows tube 31 expands up and down by the elastic force of the wrinkle portion 313 to unfold as shown in FIG. 10, so that the internal pressure of the bellows tube 31 is increased. Will decrease. Therefore, the upper valve 34 descends again to seal the opening 35 of the bellows tube 31, and from the container body 10 to the inside of the bellows tube 31 through the inlet 322 of the suction tube 32. The contents can be delivered.
- the contents of the container body 10 may be all discharged to the outside through the discharge port 211.
- 11 and 12 are cross-sectional views of a fluid container according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- the fluid container 1 according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes a container body 10, a pumping unit 20, a volume variant 30, and a suction pipe 40.
- the present embodiment will be described based on the difference between the embodiments, and the description of the parts omitted will be replaced with the above.
- the volume variant 30 may be provided inside the cap 22 of the pumping part 20.
- the volumetric body 30 is located at the bottom of the container body 10 and the volumetric body 30 and the pumping unit 20 are connected to the suction tube 40.
- the lower end of the suction tube 40 is Located at the bottom of the container body 10, the volumetric body 30 may be provided between the suction pipe 40 and the pumping unit 20, the cap 22 of the pumping unit 20 is the volumetric body 30 It can have a function as a housing to cover.
- the volume variant 30 may have a pleat 313 identically / similarly to the preceding bellows tube 31.
- the wrinkles of the wrinkles 313 may be compressed in the folding direction, and conversely, when the pumping unit 20 is released, the wrinkles of the wrinkles 313 may be unfolded. Can be expanded in the direction.
- the aforementioned discharge opening 61 may be provided between the head 21 and the volume variant 30, and the suction opening 62 described above may be provided between the volume variant 30 and the suction tube 40.
- the discharge opening 61 may be opened when the volume variant 30 is compressed and closed to expand the volume variant 30.
- the suction opening 62 may be closed when the volume variant 30 is compressed and open when the volume variant 30 is expanded.
- the head 21 when the head 21 is pressed to compress the volume variant 30 in the fold-fold direction, the internal pressure of the volume variant 30 rises, the discharge opening 61 is opened, and the suction opening 62 is closed. In this state, the contents inside the volumetric deformation body 30 may be transferred to the discharge port 211 along the discharge opening 61.
- the volume variant 30 expands in the direction in which the wrinkles are unfolded, and the internal pressure of the volume variant 30 decreases and the discharge opening 61 is closed.
- the suction opening 62 may be in an open state, and contents may be sucked from the container body 10 into the volume deformation body 30 through the suction pipe 40 extending downward from the bottom of the volume deformation body 30.
- the contents of the container body 10 may be efficiently discharged and used through compression / expansion of the volumetric deformation body 30 accommodated in the cap 22.
- FIG. 13 and 14 are cross-sectional views of a fluid container according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- the fluid container 1 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a container body 10, a pumping unit 20, a volume variant 30, and a suction pipe 40. , Parts that are not described below will be replaced with the above.
- the volume variant 30 has a shape in which the cross-sectional area is changed while the vertical height is changed by being pressed by the pumping part 20 or being released by the pumping part 20 instead of having the wrinkle part 313.
- Can have The volume variant 30 may be made of an elastomer such as PP or PE, and may be compressed to reduce its height when subjected to pressure applied by the pressing of the head 21.
- the volume variant 30 has all the structures except for the volume variant 30 of the previous embodiment having the pleat portion 313 having an elastic force that substantially reduces the internal volume by the pressure and expands when the pressure disappears. It can be comprehensive.
- the elastic member 33 may be provided in the volume deformation body 30.
- the elastic member 33 imparts an elastic force to expand in the vertical direction when the pumping part 20 is pressed and compressed to the volumetric deformable body 30, and may be a spring or the like.
- the elastic member 33 may be embedded in the volumetric deformable body 30, and a structure such as a groove or a protrusion (not shown) may be used for the volumetric deformable body 30 to fix the position of the elastic body.
- the elastic member 33 can be applied in the previous embodiment as well as the present embodiment. That is, the elastic member 33 may also be built in the bellows tube 31 of the previous embodiment.
- the present embodiment can provide the discharge opening 61 and the suction opening 62 as described in the third embodiment, and the operation of the present embodiment will be described based on the drawings.
- the volumetric deformable body 30 is deformed while being pressed up and down, and the internal volume of the volumetric deformable body 30 is reduced and the elastic member 33 is compressed.
- the discharge opening 61 is opened and the suction opening 62 is closed, the internal pressure increase of the volumetric deformation body 30 may induce the contents to be delivered to the discharge port 211 from the inside of the volumetric deformation body 30.
- the volumetric body 30 expands up and down by the elastic force of the volumetric body 30 and / or the elastic force of the elastic member 33, thereby increasing its internal volume. Will increase.
- the contents contained in the container body 10 can be discharged by a predetermined amount to the discharge port 211.
- FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of a fluid container according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of a fluid container according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention
- FIGS. 17 to 20 are fifth embodiments of the present invention.
- the fluid container 1 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention includes a container body 10, a head 21, a cap 22, a shaft 80, a piston 90, It includes an elastic member 33 and the housing 70.
- the present embodiment will be described based on the point that the present embodiment is different from the above-described embodiment, and the description thereof will be replaced with the above contents.
- the container body 10 accommodates the contents, and may be provided in one side in an open form for discharging the contents, and the head 21 is coupled to the cap 22 and the upper side of the cap 22 on the opened one side. Can be. Thereby, the open one side of the container body 10 can maintain a closed state, the contents contained in the container body 10 can be discharged to the outside only through the head 21.
- Cap 22 may be coupled to one side of the container body 10, coupled to one side open in the container body 10 in a variety of ways, such as screw, to seal the open one side of the container body (10) Can be.
- the cap 22 may extend a predetermined length toward the upper portion of the portion coupled to the container body 10, the head 21 may be coupled to the extended area.
- Head 21 is a portion that is manipulated to be pressed by the user, the contents can be discharged through the discharge port 211 provided on one side, the head 21 extends from the inside toward the lower portion in communication with the discharge port 211
- Stem 212 may be provided.
- the stem 212 may be provided to be movable up and down inside the cap 22, and may be an area to which the upper end of the shaft 80 to be described later is coupled.
- the cap 22 and the head 21 may be screwed together, and the first thread 221 and the second may be connected to the upper outer surface of the cap 22.
- the thread 222 may be provided, and the inner thread 24 may be provided on the lower inner surface of the head 21.
- the cap 22 and the head 21 are fastened, and the cap 22 and the head 21 can be selectively changed to a locked state of the head 21 and a pumping state of the head 21.
- FIGS. 21 to 24 It will be described later.
- the sealing unit 23 may be provided between the cap 22 and the container body 10, and the sealing unit 23 may use general components for implementing a sealing function such as an O-ring or a gasket.
- the position of the sealing portion 23 is not limited thereto, and the sealing portion 23 may be moved between the cap 22 and the container main body 10, and the head 21 and the cap that are raised and lowered inside the cap 22. Of course, it can also be provided between the 22 and the like.
- the shaft 80 may penetrate the cap 22 and have an upper end coupled to the stem 212 of the head 21.
- the engaging portion 83 having a smaller circumference than the other region may be provided.
- the locking portion 83 may include a first locking portion 83a which is a step provided at the upper end and a second locking part 83b which is a step provided at the lower end.
- the inside of the shaft 80 may be penetrated, whereby the contents may be moved into the shaft 80 according to the operation of the head 21.
- the lower end of the shaft 80 may further be provided with a protrusion 82 protruding downward.
- the protrusion 82 may be an area where the upper end of the elastic member 33 to be described later is fitted.
- the elastic member 33 may be provided at the lower portion of the shaft 80 to push up the head 21 upwards, where the elastic member 33 may be a spring operated to generate an elastic force in the vertical direction.
- the elastic member 33 is not limited to the spring, and the elastic force is generated in the up and down direction to enable various configurations to push up the head 21 upwards.
- the housing 70 may be positioned below the inside of the container body 10, may be disposed to contact the bottom surface of the container body 10, and a suction port for sucking the contents at the bottom of the housing 70. 72 may be provided.
- the housing 70 is provided with a stepped portion (not shown) to reduce the circumference of the lower one region, the lower end of the elastic member 33 provided in the housing 70 may be fixed to the stepped portion, the elastic member The upper end of the 33 may be fitted to the protrusion 82 of the shaft 80 described above. As a result, the elastic member 33 may be compressed by the shaft 80 by the pressing of the head 21, or the shaft 80 may be pushed up by the pressing of the head 21.
- the locking portion 83 provided below the shaft 80 may be located inside the housing 70, and at least one inflow hole 81 may be provided in the locking portion 83.
- the piston 90 is provided to be in close contact with the inner wall of the housing 70.
- the piston 90 is provided at a position corresponding to the inlet hole 81 of the shaft 80 in a state in which the head 21 is raised. Can be.
- the inflow hole 81 is blocked by the piston 90 to block the inflow of the contents into the shaft 80, and by pressing the head 21, the piston (
- the piston 90 may open or close the inlet hole 81 of the shaft 80 as the head 21 is pressed, and may compress or expand the inside of the housing 70.
- the piston 90 may have a cross section provided between the housing 70 and the shaft 80 in an H shape, and a lower end facing the shaft 80 may be provided in a hook shape facing the shaft 80. .
- a ball valve 71 may be provided at an inner lower end of the housing 70.
- the ball valve 71 may be moved upward and downward in accordance with the operation of the head 21 to allow the contents of the container body 10 to pass therethrough, and the interior of the housing 70. The contents of the can be prevented from moving to the container body (10).
- the fluid container 1 pumps the inner thread 24 of the head 21 to be positioned below the second thread 222 of the cap 22 in order to use the contents. (See FIG. 23), that is, before the head 21 is pressed as shown in FIG. 16, the head 21 is pushed upward by the elastic force of the elastic member 33. Can be.
- the upper end of the shaft 80 is fixed to the stem 212 of the head 21, the lower end may extend to the upper side inside the housing 70 provided in the lower side of the container body (10).
- the locking portion 83 and the inflow hole 81 provided in the lower region of the shaft 80 may be closed by the piston 90.
- the elastic member 33 is seated on the protrusion 82 protruding from the lower end of the shaft 80 and the stepped portion (not shown) of the housing 70 and may be fixed in an uncompressed state.
- the ball valve 71 seals the inner lower end of the housing 70 so that the contents do not flow from the container body 10, or that the contents inside the housing 70 flow into the container body 10. You can prevent it.
- the shaft 80 fixed to the head 21 may be moved downward while compressing the elastic member 33.
- the piston 90 is fixed to the inner surface of the housing 70 until the shaft 80 is lowered by a predetermined length, thereby exposing the inflow hole 81 of the shaft 80 into the housing 70. Can be.
- the shaft 80 is moved to the lower side, the piston 90 is the shaft 80 by the first locking portion (83a) of the shaft 80 is caught in the hook shape of the piston 90 It can be moved downward with.
- the internal pressure inside the housing 70 increases, and the ball valve 71 can maintain a state in which the lower end of the housing 70 is blocked by the increased internal pressure.
- the contents inside the housing 70 may be moved to the shaft 80 through the inflow hole 81 and discharged to the discharge port 211. .
- the shaft 80 may be moved upward by the restoring force of the elastic member 33.
- the piston 90 remains fixed to the inner side of the housing 70 until the shaft 80 is raised by a predetermined length, so that the inlet hole 81 of the shaft 80 is closed by the piston 90. Covered by, the inlet hole 81 can be closed.
- the internal pressure of the housing 70 decreases, so that the ball valve 71 is raised from the lower end of the housing 70, and the contents of the container body 10 through the suction port 72 are increased. It may be introduced into the housing 70.
- the head 21 can be raised to the same position as in Figure 16, the initial state, the internal pressure of the housing 70 is lowered again, the ball
- the valve 71 may block the lower end of the housing 70 to block the contents of the container body 10 from entering.
- the volume deformation body 30 including the bellows tube 31 of the previous embodiment is Of course, it may be provided.
- 21 to 24 are cross-sectional views illustrating a process in which a head is coupled to and operated on an upper portion of a fluid container according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- the cap 22 may be provided with a first thread 221 and a second thread 222 below the first thread 221 and spaced apart from the first thread 221 by a predetermined distance.
- the head 21 may be provided with an inner thread 24 along the lower inner surface.
- the inner thread 24 is engaged with the first thread 221 and / or the second thread 222 of the cap 22, thereby overlying the upper and / or the first thread 221 and the second thread 222, respectively. Or in the lower portion.
- the head 21 when the inner thread 24 of the head 21 is positioned on top of the first thread 221 of the cap 22, the head 21 may be separated from the cap 22. have.
- the first screw thread 221 may be used as a one-time when assembling the head 21, it may be deformed in the form of interference fit in order to prevent the head 21 from being separated during use.
- the head The 21 can be kept in a locked state which cannot be moved up and down. As a result, when the fluid container 1 is moved, it is possible to prevent the head 21 from being pressed and to prevent the contents from being unintentionally discharged to the outside.
- the head 21 when the second thread 222 is engaged with the inner thread 24, and the inner thread 24 is positioned below the second thread 222, the head 21. May be pressed. As a result, the head 21 may be pumped to discharge the contents to the discharge port 211.
- the head 21 and the cap 22 may be changed into a locked state or a pumping state of the head 21 as the screwed position is changed. That is, by making the inner thread 24 of the head 21 positioned above or below the second thread 222 of the cap 22, it can be easily changed to a locked state or a pumpable state.
- FIGS. 26 to 30 are cross-sectional views illustrating a process of pumping a fluid container according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- the fluid container 1 includes a container body 10, a head 21, a cap 22, a housing 70, a shaft 80, The piston 90 and the elastic member 33 is included.
- the present embodiment will be described based on the point that the present embodiment is different from the above-described embodiment, and the description thereof will be replaced with the above contents.
- the biggest difference from the previous embodiments is that the cap 22 and the housing 70 may be provided in one piece, and since the housing 70 is provided in one piece with the cap 22, the housing 70 may have a cap. It may be provided inside the upper end of the container body 10 which is an area to which the 22 and the container body 10 are fastened.
- the container body 10 accommodates the contents therein, and a fluid pump for discharging the contents to an open side may be coupled.
- the fluid pump may include a head 21, a cap 22, a housing 70, a shaft 80, a piston 90, and an elastic member 33.
- the head 21 has an ejection opening 211, which is capable of ejecting the contents to the ejection opening 211 by being pressed, and includes an extension portion 27 extending downwardly while communicating with the ejection opening 211 from an inner upper surface. can do.
- an end of the extension part 27 may be provided inside the lower end of the head 21.
- the cap 22 may be detachably coupled to the open side of the container body 10 by a screw coupling method.
- the cap 22 may be provided integrally with the housing 70 penetrating the cap 22.
- the housing 70 is configured to temporarily store suctioned contents, and the outer circumference of the housing 70 may be integrally provided to be closed with the inner circumference of the cap 22.
- the housing 70 and the cap 22 may be integrally provided to reduce the number of parts, and the assembly process may be simplified.
- the piston 90 may be elevated in close contact with the inside of the housing 70, and as described in the fourth embodiment, the piston 90 may have a cross section provided between the housing 70 and the shaft 80. It is provided in an H shape, the lower end facing the shaft 80 may be provided in a hook shape bent toward the shaft (80).
- the shaft 80 may be coupled to the upper end is inserted into the extension portion 27 extending from the inside of the head 21. As a result, the shaft 80 may be raised and lowered integrally with the head 21, and the inlet of the contents may be controlled by the piston 90.
- the shaft 80 further includes a locking portion 83 having a smaller circumference than the other region in one lower region, and the locking portion 83 may include at least one inflow hole.
- the locking portion 83 may include a first locking portion 83a which is a step provided at an upper end and a second locking portion 83b which is a step provided at a lower end.
- the end of the shaft 80 may be located above the cap 22 in a state in which the head 21 is raised, the piston 90 is provided at a position corresponding to the inlet hole 81 of the shaft 80.
- the shaft 80 may include a protrusion 82 protruding from the lower end, and the protrusion 82 may be configured to fix an upper end of the elastic member 33 provided below the shaft 80.
- the housing 70 is provided with a stepped portion 75 provided to have a smaller circumference in one lower region, the upper end of the elastic member 33 is fitted into the protrusion 82, the lower end of the elastic member 33
- the elastic member 33 may be fixed by being seated on the jaw portion 75.
- the lower end of the housing 70 may be provided with a lower hole 74
- the lower hole 74 is provided with a ball valve 71 for controlling the opening and closing of the lower hole 74 in accordance with the lifting of the head 21. It may further include. A detailed description of the operation of the ball valve 71 moved up and down according to the position of the head 21 will be described later.
- the housing 70 may further include a connection portion 73 extending downward from the outside of the lower hole 74.
- the connection part 73 is configured to connect the suction pipe 40, and the suction pipe 40 may extend to the inner bottom of the container body 10.
- the fluid container 1 may be provided with a first thread 221 and a second thread 222 on the top outer surface of the cap 22, and the head
- An inner thread 24 may be provided on the lower inner surface of the lower surface 21.
- the inner thread 24 may be positioned between the first thread 221 and the second thread 222 before the contents are used or moved, so that the head 21 may be locked. That is, it is possible to prevent the head 21 from being separated from the cap 22 or the head 21 is inadvertently pressed down to discharge the contents.
- the direction in which the second thread 222 of the cap 22 and the inner thread 24 of the head 21 are screwed is opposite to the direction in which the screw 22 is coupled when the cap 22 and the container body 10 are coupled.
- the cap 22 may be rotated in one direction to couple the cap 22 to the container body 10, and the head 21 may be prevented from being moved to the lower portion of the second thread 222.
- the inner thread 24 of the head 21 is positioned below the second thread 222 of the cap 22 to unlock the head 21. Can be. At this time, the head 21 is in the state before being pressed, the inner thread 24 is caught by the second thread 222 in a state in which the head 21 is pushed upward by the elastic force of the elastic member 33. The position of the head 21 can be fixed.
- the shaft 80 coupled to move up and down integrally with the head 21 may press the elastic member 33.
- the piston 90 is first lowered in the state in which the piston 90 is in close contact with the inside of the housing 70, and the inflow hole 81 is opened into the housing 70. 80 may be introduced.
- the contents introduced into the shaft 80 may be discharged to the discharge port 211 of the head 21.
- the internal pressure of the housing 70 may be increased, whereby the ball valve 71 may have a lower end of the housing 70.
- the hole 74 can be continuously sealed.
- the shaft 80 may be first pushed upward by the restoring force of the elastic member 33. Since the shaft 80 is moved upward, the piston 90 may be moved upward together with the shaft 80 from the time when the hook portion of the lower end of the piston 90 is caught by the second locking portion 83b.
- the piston 90 blocks the inlet hole 81 of the shaft 80 and at the same time the internal pressure of the housing 70 is lowered by the rise of the piston 90 so that the ball valve 71 is opened and the container body ( The contents of 10) may be moved into the housing 70 through the suction pipe 40.
- the shaft 80 may be moved downward by being pressed by the head 21, and the lower portion of the piston 90 is caught by the first locking portion 83a and moved downward along with the internal pressure of the housing 70. While increasing the inlet hole 81, the contents of the housing 70 can be discharged to the outside.
- the shaft 80 may be raised by the release of the head 21 is released, the upper end of the piston (90) is caught by the second locking portion (83b) and moved upward together, the internal pressure of the housing 70 While reducing the inlet hole 81, the contents of the container body 10 can be sucked into the housing 70.
- FIGS. 32 to 34 are cross-sectional views illustrating a process of pumping a fluid container according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- the fluid container 1 according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention includes a container body 10, a head 21, a cap 22, a housing 70, a shaft 80, and a piston. 90 and an elastic member 33.
- the present embodiment will be described based on the point that the present embodiment is different from the above-described embodiment, and the description thereof will be replaced with the above contents.
- the cap 22 and the housing 70 may be integrally formed.
- the length of the shaft 80 and the housing 70 may be longer than that of the sixth embodiment, and the housing 70 corresponding to the lower portion of the cap 22 may communicate with the outside.
- the negative pressure hole 76 may be provided. The negative pressure hole 76 is configured to allow air to flow into the interior of the container body 10 when the contents are discharged, and the container body 10 is deformed by the pressure generated therein as the fluid container 1 is used. Can be prevented.
- the outer circumference of the housing 70 may be integrally provided to seal the inner circumference of the cap 22, and the negative pressure hole 76 may be integrally connected to the inner circumference of the cap 22 in the housing 70. It may be provided on the lower side.
- the piston 90 may be lifted and lowered by the lifting and lowering of the shaft 80 while being in close contact with the inner wall of the housing 70, and in the negative pressure hole 76 of the housing 70 while the head 21 is raised. It may be provided at a corresponding position. Accordingly, the negative pressure hole 76 may be covered by the piston 90 in the state in which the head 21 is raised, and may be communicated with the outside by shifting from the piston 90 in the state in which the head 21 is lowered.
- the head 21 may have an extension part 27 communicating with the discharge port 211 extending downward from the inner upper surface, and an end of the extension part 27 may be provided inside the lower end of the head 21.
- An upper end of the shaft 80 may be inserted into and coupled to the extension part 27, and a locking part 83 having a smaller circumference than the other area may be provided in a lower area of the shaft 80.
- the locking portion 83 may include a first locking portion 83a, which is a step of the upper end, and a second locking portion 83b, which is a step of the lower end, and at least one inflow hole 81 may be provided.
- the locking portion 83 may be configured to control the vertical movement of the piston 90.
- the engaging portion 83 of the shaft 80 is provided at a position corresponding to the piston 90 in the state in which the head 21 is raised, so that the inlet hole 81 is kept closed by the piston 90.
- the lower portion of the shaft 80 may be provided with an elastic member 33, the upper end of the elastic member 33 is fitted to the protrusion 82 of the shaft 80, the lower end of the housing 70 It is seated at 75 and can be fixed.
- the housing 70 is provided with a lower hole 74 at the lower end, the lower hole 74 is further provided with a ball valve 71 for controlling the opening and closing of the lower hole 74 in accordance with the lifting of the head 21. It may include.
- the housing 70 further includes a connection portion 73 extending downward from the outside of the lower hole 74, and the connection portion 73 includes a suction pipe 40 extending to the inner bottom of the container body 10. Can be connected.
- the first thread 221 and the second thread 222 are provided on the upper outer surface of the cap 22, and the inner thread on the lower inner surface of the head 21 is provided.
- the position of the head 21 can be changed to a locked state or a storage state in which the lock is released during use.
- the negative pressure hole 76 provided in one region of the housing 70 corresponds to the piston 90 when the head 21 is in the locked state or in the unlocked storage state. It may be provided at a position to. As a result, when the head 21 is in a locked state or a locked state, the outside air cannot be introduced into the container body 10 through the negative pressure hole 76. That is, the negative pressure hole 76 may be blocked from the outside in the state in which the head 21 is raised.
- the outside air may be introduced into the gap between the lower end of the head 21 and the upper end of the housing 70, but as shown in the drawing, the outside air introduced into the inside of the housing 70 is introduced into the piston 90. It is blocked by it can no longer enter the interior of the container body (10).
- the negative pressure hole 76 may be opened, whereby external air flows into the interior of the container body 10. Can be.
- the shaft 80 is moved downward so that the inflow hole 81 of the shaft 80 is exposed to the inside of the housing 70, and the piston 90 is the inner surface of the housing 70. It can keep in close contact with. Thereafter, while the lower end of the piston 90 is caught by the first locking portion 83a of the shaft 80, the piston 90 is lowered together with the shaft 80. As such, the piston 90 descends to be shifted from the negative pressure hole 76 to open the negative pressure hole 76 so as to communicate with the outside, and flows into the gap between the lower end of the head 21 and the upper end of the housing 70. The outside air may be moved into the housing 70 and then introduced into the container body 10 through the negative pressure hole 76.
- the shaft 80 and the head 21 are lifted by the restoring force of the elastic member 33, and the piston 90 is the second engaging portion of the shaft 80 ( 83b) is raised together with the shaft 80, and returns to the state as shown in FIG.
- the inlet hole 81 of the shaft 80 is closed by the piston 90 being raised, and the pressure inside the housing 70 is reduced, so that the ball valve 71 is raised and the lower hole 74 is closed.
- the contents of the container body 10 may be sucked into the housing 70 while being opened.
- the housing 70 is provided with a negative pressure hole 76 in communication with the outside, the air can be introduced into the interior of the container body 10 during the discharge of the contents, by pressing the head 21, the container body It is possible to prevent the container body from being deformed by the negative pressure generated inside the (10).
- FIGS. 36 to 38 are cross-sectional views illustrating a process of pumping a fluid container according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
- the fluid container 1 according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention includes a container body 10, a head 21, a cap 22, a housing 70, a stem 85, The piston 90 and the elastic member 33 is included.
- the present embodiment will be described based on the point that the present embodiment is different from the above-described embodiment, and the description thereof will be replaced with the above contents.
- a stem 85 may be provided in place of the shaft 80 of the seventh embodiment.
- the second thread 222 and the inner thread 24 contact each other to limit the upper position of the head 21.
- the upper end position of the head 21 can be limited by the protrusion coupling structure between the outer side surface of the outer extension portion 27a extending from the inner side of the upper end of the head 21 and the upper inner side surface of the housing 70.
- the stem 85 here uses the same term as the stem 212 described above, but does not refer to the same configuration as the stem 212.
- the housing 70 and the cap 22 may be integrally provided, and the cap 22 may be coupled to an open side of the container body 10.
- the outer circumference of the housing 70 may be integrally provided to be sealed with the inner circumference of the cap 22.
- the housing 70 may be located inside the cap 22 coupled to the upper end of the container body 10.
- the housing 70 may be provided with a negative pressure hole 76 which communicates with the outside to introduce air into the container body 10.
- the negative pressure hole 76 may be provided under the portion of the housing 70 which is integrally connected to the inner circumference of the cap 22, and is covered by the piston 90 while the head 21 is raised, In the state in which the head 21 is lowered, it may be displaced from the piston 90 and communicated with the outside. That is, the negative pressure hole 76 may be provided at a position corresponding to the piston 90 in the state in which the head 21 is raised to be closed by the piston 90, whereby the negative pressure hole 76 is a piston when the contents are discharged. As the 90 is lowered, air may be temporarily introduced into the container body 10.
- the head 21 may further include an extension part 27 extending downward from the inner upper surface, and the extension part 27 may include an inner extension part 27b and an outer extension part 27a.
- the inner extension part 27b communicates with the discharge port 211 and may extend toward the lower part, and the end of the inner extension part 27b may be exposed to the outside of the lower end of the head 21.
- the outer extension part 27a may extend from the outside of the inner extension part 27b to the lower part, and the end of the outer extension part 27a is exposed to the outer side of the lower end of the head 21, but the inner extension part ( It may be provided in a shorter length than 27b).
- the stem 85 may be inserted into and coupled to the inner extension portion 27b of the head 21, whereby the stem 85 may be raised and lowered integrally with the head 21.
- the inflow of the contents into the housing 70 may be controlled according to the position of the piston 90.
- This stem 85 may include a seating portion 86, a third locking portion 87 and a wing 88 from the bottom side.
- the seating portion 86 is a space provided to be recessed inside the lower end of the stem 85, and the upper end of the elastic member 33 may be inserted into and fixed to the seating portion 86.
- the third locking part 87 may be an area provided on the upper side of the seating part 86 to be stepped so as to have a smaller circumference than the seating part 86.
- the wing part 88 uses the same term as the previous wing part 343, it does not point out that it is the same structure as the wing part 343.
- the wing portion 88 is extended to the upper portion of the third locking portion 87, a plurality of plate-like extending from the center of the upper portion of the upper portion of the third locking portion 87 toward the outside, each of the contents between the plurality of plates A flow path may be provided to allow this movement.
- the wing portion 88 may include a stepped portion 89 provided with an outer one area stepped so that the upper circumference is smaller than the lower circumference.
- the stem 85 is formed by inserting an upper portion of the wing portion 88, that is, a wing portion 88 provided on the upper side of the step portion 89 to the inner extension portion 27b of the head 21. It may be fixed to the head 21.
- the lower end of the outer extension part 27a may be inserted into and coupled to the inner upper end of the housing 70, and the inner upper end and outer extension part 27a of the housing 70 may be combined.
- Protrusions are provided at the outer lower ends to limit the upper positions of the heads 21. That is, when the head 21 is raised by the restoring force of the elastic member 33 provided in the lower part of the stem 85, the protrusion provided in the outer lower end of the outer extension part 27a is provided in the inner upper end of the housing 70. The lifting of the head 21 may be restricted while caught by the projection.
- the outside of the piston 90 is provided at a position corresponding to the negative pressure hole 76 of the housing 70, and the inside of the piston 90 is the wing of the stem 85. It may be provided at a position corresponding to the lower side of the unit 88.
- the head 21 is depressed, not only external air may be introduced into the container body 10 through the negative pressure hole 76 but also the flow path of the stem 85 is closed. The contents can be blocked from flowing into the stem 85.
- the fourth locking part 27c protruding along the outer one area of the inner extension part 27b may be further provided, and the fourth locking part 27c may have a piston 90 in a state in which the head 21 is raised. It may be provided at a position spaced apart from the upper end of the).
- the housing 70 may have a stepped portion 75 so as to have a smaller circumference in the lower one region, and the elastic member 33 has an upper end at the seating portion 86 of the stem 85.
- the lower end of the elastic member 33 may be inserted into the stepped portion 75.
- the elastic member 33 may be fixed to the elastic force in the vertical direction in the housing 70.
- the housing 70 may be provided with a lower hole 74 at the lower end, the lower hole 74 has a ball valve 71 for controlling the opening and closing of the lower hole 74 in accordance with the lifting of the head 21. It may further include.
- the housing 70 may further include a connection portion 73 extending downward from the outside of the lower hole 74. The suction pipe 40 may be inserted into and connected to the inside of the connection portion 73, and the suction pipe 40 may extend to the inner bottom of the container body 10.
- the fluid container 1 may keep the head 21 locked when not in use.
- the housing 70 is provided with a first thread 221 along the upper outer surface
- the head 21 is provided with an inner thread 24 that can be fastened to the first thread 221 along the lower inner surface. Can be.
- the lower side of the wing 88 of the stem 85 may be closed by the piston 90 so that the flow path of the wing 88 may not be exposed to the housing 70.
- the inner thread 24 of the head 21 can be freely rotated because it is located where there is no thread past the first thread 221 of the cap 22.
- the piston 90 is out of the position corresponding to the negative pressure hole 76, but the upper end of the housing 70 is in contact with the inner surface of the head 21. As a result, the container body 10 may be sealed to prevent external air from flowing into the container body 10.
- the inner thread 24 is released from the first thread 221 so that the inner thread 24 is positioned above the first thread 221 as shown in FIG. 37.
- the head 21 may be provided in a state capable of being pressed.
- the head 21 may be pushed upward by the restoring force of the elastic member 33, and the protrusion of the lower side of the head 21 may contact the protrusion inside the upper end of the housing 70, and the upper end of the head 21 may move. Position can be controlled.
- the piston 90 is provided at a position corresponding to the negative pressure hole 76 in the state in which the head 21 is depressed, external air may be prevented from flowing into the container body 10.
- the stem 85 and the head 21 are pushed up by the elastic member 33, and the piston 90 is provided at a position corresponding to the lower portion of the wing 88 of the stem 85, so that the housing It is possible to block the contents of 70 from flowing into the stem 85.
- the stem 85 may move downward together by pressing the head 21.
- the piston 90 is held in a fixed state by friction with the housing 70 and is caught by the fourth locking portion 27c provided on the outer surface of the inner extension part 27b, together with the stem 85. Can be moved downward.
- the piston 90 may increase the pressure of the internal space of the housing 70, and open the flow path between the wing portions 88 while shifting from the lower side of the wing portion 88, thereby causing the internal pressure of the housing 70 to be increased.
- the contents of can be discharged to the outside.
- the ball valve 71 may close the lower hole 74 by the pressure generated by the piston (90).
- the negative pressure hole 76 is positioned at the upper portion of the piston 90 and opened, thereby allowing external air to flow into the interior of the container body 10 so that pressure may be balanced.
- the stem 85 is then raised by releasing the head 21, and the piston 90 is caught by the lower end of the piston 90 to the third engaging portion 87 of the stem 85. ) Can also be moved upwards.
- the piston 90 is positioned below the wing 88 of the stem 85 so that the internal space of the housing 70 can be expanded while closing the flow path between the wing 88.
- the ball valve 71 is raised to open the lower hole 74 to suck the contents of the container body 10 into the housing 70.
- the contents temporarily stored in the housing 70 by pressing the head 21 is discharged to the outside through the flow path of the stem 85, the outside air through the negative pressure hole 76, the container body (10) ) Can flow into the interior. Then, by releasing the head 21, the flow path of the stem 85 is closed, and the contents of the container body 10 may be introduced into the housing 70 through the lower hole 74. In addition, while the negative pressure hole 76 is also closed by the piston 90, the inflow of external air into the container body 10 may be blocked.
- the fluid container 1 has a negative pressure hole 76 communicating with the outside in the housing 70 so that air is introduced into the container body 10 when the contents are discharged, and thus the container body 10 is provided. ) Can be prevented from being deformed.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and of course, a combination of the above embodiments or a combination of at least one of the above embodiments and known technologies may be included as another embodiment.
- cap 23 sealing part
- suction tube 321 suction opening
- valve 322 suction port
- locking portion 83a first locking portion
Abstract
Description
Claims (34)
- 용기본체의 개방된 일측에 결합되어 상기 용기본체에 수용된 내용물을 배출하는 유체 펌프에 있어서,In the fluid pump coupled to the open side of the container body for discharging the contents contained in the container body,토출구를 가지며 눌림에 의해 상기 토출구로 내용물을 토출하는 헤드;A head having a discharge port and discharging contents to the discharge port by pressing;상기 용기본체의 개방된 일측에 결합되는 캡;A cap coupled to the open one side of the container body;상기 용기본체로부터 내용물을 흡입하여 임시로 저장하는 하우징;A housing that sucks the contents from the container body and temporarily stores the contents;상기 하우징의 내벽에 밀착된 상태로 승강하는 피스톤; 및A piston for elevating in close contact with an inner wall of the housing; And상기 헤드와 일체로 승강하도록 결합되며 상기 피스톤에 의해 내측으로 내용물의 유입 여부가 제어되는 내용물 이동부재;를 포함하고,And a content moving member coupled to the head and lifted in an integral manner and controlled to inflow of contents into the interior by the piston.상기 하우징은, 상기 캡의 하측 부분에 외부와 연통되는 부압홀이 마련되어 내용물의 토출 시 상기 용기본체 내부로 공기를 유입시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.The housing is provided with a negative pressure hole in communication with the outside in the lower portion of the cap is a fluid pump, characterized in that to introduce air into the container body during the discharge of the contents.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 하우징과 상기 캡은, 일체로 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.And the housing and the cap are integrally provided.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 하우징의 외측 둘레는,The outer perimeter of the housing,상기 캡의 내측 둘레와 밀폐되도록 일체로 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.And a fluid pump provided integrally with the inner circumference of the cap.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 부압홀은,The method of claim 3, wherein the negative pressure hole,상기 하우징에서 상기 캡의 내측 둘레와 일체로 연결되는 부분의 하측에 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.And a lower portion of the housing which is integrally connected to the inner circumference of the cap.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 부압홀은,The method of claim 1, wherein the negative pressure hole,상기 헤드가 상승한 상태에서 상기 피스톤에 의해 가려지고, 상기 헤드가 하강한 상태에서 상기 피스톤으로부터 어긋나 외부와 연통되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.A fluid pump characterized by being covered by the piston in a state where the head is raised and shifting from the piston in communication with the outside in a state where the head is lowered.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 내용물 이동부재는,The method of claim 1, wherein the content moving member,샤프트인 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.A fluid pump, characterized in that the shaft.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 하우징은,The method of claim 6, wherein the housing,하측 일 영역에 둘레가 작아지도록 단턱부가 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.A fluid pump, characterized in that the stepped portion is provided so that the circumference is smaller in the lower one region.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 샤프트는,The method of claim 7, wherein the shaft,하단으로부터 돌출된 돌기부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.The fluid pump further comprises a projection protruding from the bottom.
- 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,상기 하우징의 내부에 상기 헤드를 상방으로 밀어 올리는 탄성부재를 더 포함하며, 상기 탄성부재의 일단은 상기 돌기부에 끼워지고, 상기 탄성부재의 타단은 상기 단턱부에 안착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.And an elastic member for pushing up the head upwards in the housing, wherein one end of the elastic member is fitted to the protrusion, and the other end of the elastic member is seated on the stepped portion.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 샤프트는,The method of claim 6, wherein the shaft,하측 일 영역에 다른 영역보다 둘레가 작은 걸림부를 더 포함하며,The lower one region further comprises a locking portion smaller than the other area,상기 걸림부에는 적어도 하나의 유입홀이 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.At least one inflow hole is provided in the locking portion.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 걸림부는,The method of claim 10, wherein the locking portion,상단에 마련되는 단차인 제1 걸림부와, 하단에 마련되는 단차인 제2 걸림부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.A fluid pump comprising a first locking portion that is a step provided on the top, and a second locking portion that is provided on the bottom.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 피스톤은,The method of claim 11, wherein the piston,상기 하우징과 상기 샤프트 사이에 구비된 단면이 H 형상으로 마련되며, 상기 샤프트와 대면하는 하단이 상기 샤프트를 향하는 후크(hook) 형상으로 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.A cross section provided between the housing and the shaft is provided in an H shape, the lower end facing the shaft is provided in a hook shape toward the shaft.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 피스톤은,The method of claim 11, wherein the piston,상기 헤드가 상승한 상태에서 상기 샤프트의 상기 유입홀과 대응되는 위치에 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.And a head provided at a position corresponding to the inlet hole of the shaft while the head is raised.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 샤프트는,The method of claim 13, wherein the shaft,상기 헤드가 눌림에 의해 하부로 이동되며, 상기 제1 걸림부에 상기 피스톤의 하단이 걸리면서 함께 하부로 이동되어 상기 하우징의 내부공간을 압축시키면서 상기 유입홀을 개방시키고, 상기 하우징 내부의 내용물을 외부로 배출시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.The head is moved downward by the pressing, the lower end of the piston is caught with the first engaging portion is moved downward together to open the inlet hole while compressing the internal space of the housing, the contents inside the housing outside Fluid pump characterized in that the discharge.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 샤프트는,The method of claim 13, wherein the shaft,상기 헤드의 눌림이 해제됨에 의해 상승되며, 상기 제2 걸림부에 상기 피스톤의 하단이 걸리면서 함께 상부로 이동되어 상기 하우징의 내부공간을 팽창시키면서 상기 유입홀을 폐쇄시키고, 상기 용기본체 내부의 내용물을 상기 하우징 내부로 흡입하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.The head is lifted by being released, and the lower part of the piston is caught by the second locking part and is moved upward to close the inflow hole while expanding the internal space of the housing, and the contents inside the container body. A fluid pump suctioned into the housing.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 헤드는,The method of claim 6, wherein the head,내측 상부면으로부터 상기 토출구와 연통되며, 하부를 향하여 연장되는 연장부를 포함하고, 상기 연장부의 끝단은 상기 헤드의 하단 내측에 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.And an extension portion communicating with the discharge port from an inner upper surface and extending toward the lower portion, wherein an end of the extension portion is provided inside the lower end of the head.
- 제16항에 있어서, 상기 샤프트는,The method of claim 16, wherein the shaft,일단이 상기 연장부에 삽입되어 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.A fluid pump, characterized in that one end is inserted and coupled to the extension.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 내용물 이동부재는,The method of claim 1, wherein the content moving member,스템인 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.A fluid pump, characterized in that the stem.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 스템은,The method of claim 18, wherein the stem,하단 내측에 공간이 구비되는 안착부와, 상기 안착부의 상부에 둘레가 작아지도록 단차지게 마련되는 제3 걸림부 및 상기 제3 걸림부의 상부로 연장되며 상기 제3 걸림부의 중심으로부터 각각 외측을 향하도록 일정 간격 이격된 복수 개의 판 형상에 의해 유로를 형성하는 날개부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.A seating portion having a space provided at an inner side of the lower end, a third locking portion provided stepwise so as to have a smaller circumference at an upper portion of the seating portion, and extending to an upper portion of the third locking portion and facing outwards from a center of the third locking portion, respectively; And a wing portion forming a flow path by a plurality of plate shapes spaced apart at regular intervals.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 날개부는,The method of claim 19, wherein the wing portion,상부 둘레가 하부 둘레보다 작아지도록 외측 일 영역이 단차지게 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.A fluid pump, characterized in that the outer one area is stepped so that the upper periphery is smaller than the lower periphery.
- 제20항에 있어서, 상기 헤드는,The method of claim 20, wherein the head,내측 상부면으로부터 연장되는 연장부를 더 포함하며, 상기 연장부는 상기 토출구와 연통되며 하부를 향하여 연장되는 내측 연장부와 상기 내측 연장부와 일정 간격 이격된 외측으로부터 하부를 향하여 연장되는 외측 연장부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.And an extension extending from the inner upper surface, wherein the extension includes an inner extension communicating with the discharge port and extending toward the lower side and an outer extension extending downward from the outside spaced apart from the inner extension by a predetermined distance. Fluid pump, characterized in that.
- 제21항에 있어서,The method of claim 21,상기 내측 연장부 및 상기 외측 연장부의 끝단은 상기 헤드의 하단 외측에 마련되되, 상기 내측 연장부가 상기 외측 연장부보다 더 길게 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.Ends of the inner extension portion and the outer extension portion are provided on the outer side of the lower end of the head, the inner extension portion is provided with a longer than the outer extension portion.
- 제21항에 있어서, 상기 외측 연장부는,The method of claim 21, wherein the outer extension portion,상기 하우징의 상단 내측면에 삽입되어 결합되며, 상기 외측 연장부의 하단 외측면과 상기 하우징의 상단 내측면에는 각각 돌기가 마련되어 상호 걸림에 의해 상기 헤드의 상단 위치가 제한되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.It is inserted into and coupled to the upper inner surface of the housing, the lower outer surface of the outer extension portion and the upper inner surface of the housing is provided with projections, respectively, characterized in that the upper position of the head by the interlocking is limited.
- 제21항에 있어서, 상기 날개부는,The method of claim 21, wherein the wing portion,상측이 상기 내측 연장부에 삽입되어 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.Fluid pump, characterized in that the upper side is inserted into the inner extension portion is coupled.
- 제21항에 있어서, 상기 내측 연장부는,The method of claim 21, wherein the inner extension portion,외측 일 영역을 따라 돌출된 제4 걸림부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.And a fourth locking portion protruding along the outer one region.
- 제25항에 있어서, 상기 피스톤은,The method of claim 25, wherein the piston,상기 헤드가 상승된 상태에서 상기 스템의 상기 날개부 하측과 대응되는 위치에 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.And the head is provided at a position corresponding to the lower side of the wing of the stem in the raised state.
- 제26항에 있어서, 상기 스템은,The method of claim 26, wherein the stem,상기 헤드가 눌림에 의해 하부로 이동되며, 상기 제4 걸림부에 의해 상기 피스톤의 상단이 걸리면서 함께 하부로 이동되어 상기 하우징의 내부공간을 압축시키면서 상기 날개부 사이의 유로를 개방시키고, 상기 하우징 내부의 내용물을 외부로 배출시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.The head is moved downward by pressing, the upper end of the piston is caught by the fourth engaging portion is moved downward together to open the flow path between the wings while compressing the internal space of the housing, the interior of the housing Fluid pump, characterized in that to discharge the contents of the outside.
- 제26항에 있어서, 상기 스템은,The method of claim 26, wherein the stem,상기 헤드의 눌림이 해제됨에 의해 상승되며, 상기 제3 걸림부에 상기 피스톤의 하단이 걸리면서 함께 상부로 이동되어 상기 하우징의 내부공간을 팽창시키면서 상기 날개부 사이의 유로를 폐쇄시키고, 상기 용기본체 내부의 내용물을 상기 하우징 내부로 흡입하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.The head is lifted by being released, the lower end of the piston is caught while the third locking part is moved upwardly to close the flow path between the wing parts while expanding the internal space of the housing, and inside the container body. A fluid pump, characterized in that for sucking the contents of the inside of the housing.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 하우징은,The method of claim 19, wherein the housing,하측 일 영역에 둘레가 작아지도록 단턱부가 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.A fluid pump, characterized in that the stepped portion is provided so that the circumference is smaller in the lower one region.
- 제29항에 있어서,The method of claim 29,상기 하우징의 내부에 상기 헤드를 상방으로 밀어 올리는 탄성부재를 더 포함하며, 상기 탄성부재의 일단은 상기 안착부에 삽입되고, 상기 탄성부재의 타단은 상기 단턱부에 안착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.And an elastic member for pushing up the head upwards in the housing, wherein one end of the elastic member is inserted into the seating portion, and the other end of the elastic member is seated on the stepped portion. .
- 제18항에 있어서,The method of claim 18,상기 하우징은 상단 외측면을 따라 외측 나사산이 마련되고, 상기 헤드는 하단 내측면을 따라 상기 외측 나사산과 체결 가능한 내측 나사산이 마련되어,The housing is provided with an outer thread along the upper outer surface, the head is provided with an inner thread that can be engaged with the outer thread along the lower inner surface,상기 외측 나사산의 하부에 상기 내측 나사산이 위치되는 경우, 상기 헤드가 상하로 이동이 불가능한 잠금 상태로 유지되며, 상기 내측 나사산이 상기 외측 나사산의 상부에 위치되는 경우, 상기 헤드의 눌림이 가능한 상태인 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.When the inner thread is located below the outer thread, the head is kept in a locked state which cannot be moved up and down, and when the inner thread is located above the outer thread, the head can be pressed. Fluid pump, characterized in that.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 하우징은,The method of claim 1, wherein the housing,하단에 하단홀이 마련되며, 상기 하단홀에는 상기 헤드의 승강에 따라 상기 하단홀의 개폐를 제어하는 볼 밸브를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.A lower end hole is provided at a lower end, and the lower end of the fluid pump further comprises a ball valve for controlling the opening and closing of the lower hole in accordance with the lifting of the head.
- 제32항에 있어서, 상기 하우징은,The method of claim 32, wherein the housing,상기 하단홀의 외측으로부터 하부를 향하여 연장되는 연결부가 더 마련되며, 상기 연결부에는 상기 용기본체의 내부 바닥까지 연장되는 흡입관이 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 펌프.A connection part is further provided extending from the outside of the lower end toward the bottom, and the connection part is connected to the suction pipe extending to the inner bottom of the container body.
- 제1항 내지 제33항 중 적어도 어느 한 항의 상기 유체 펌프를 갖는 유체 용기.34. A fluid container having said fluid pump of at least one of claims 1-33.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020237009154A KR20230041841A (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2018-01-11 | Fluid pump and fluid container comprising same |
KR1020197018259A KR102512313B1 (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2018-01-11 | Fluid pump and fluid container including the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2017-0004947 | 2017-01-12 | ||
KR20170004947 | 2017-01-12 |
Publications (1)
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WO2018131913A1 true WO2018131913A1 (en) | 2018-07-19 |
Family
ID=62840381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/KR2018/000555 WO2018131913A1 (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2018-01-11 | Fluid pump and fluid container comprising same |
Country Status (2)
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KR (2) | KR20230041841A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018131913A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4726747A (en) * | 1984-12-14 | 1988-02-23 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Thrust piston pump for active substance dispenser |
KR20010068080A (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2001-07-13 | 정영진 | Tooth paste bottle |
KR20130126265A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-20 | 두리화장품 주식회사 | Discharging pump device of shampoo container |
KR20140132058A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-11-17 | (주)연우 | Bellow Foaming Pump |
KR20160111165A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-26 | 권충원 | Dispenser |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2540485Y2 (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1997-07-02 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | Liquid dispensing pump |
KR100593781B1 (en) * | 2003-12-29 | 2006-06-30 | 주식회사 다린 | Leakage prevention structure due to blocking of liquid inflow in pump dispenser |
JP4674719B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2011-04-20 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | Dispensing container |
-
2018
- 2018-01-11 KR KR1020237009154A patent/KR20230041841A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2018-01-11 KR KR1020197018259A patent/KR102512313B1/en active Application Filing
- 2018-01-11 WO PCT/KR2018/000555 patent/WO2018131913A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4726747A (en) * | 1984-12-14 | 1988-02-23 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Thrust piston pump for active substance dispenser |
KR20010068080A (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2001-07-13 | 정영진 | Tooth paste bottle |
KR20130126265A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-20 | 두리화장품 주식회사 | Discharging pump device of shampoo container |
KR20140132058A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-11-17 | (주)연우 | Bellow Foaming Pump |
KR20160111165A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-26 | 권충원 | Dispenser |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20190098153A (en) | 2019-08-21 |
KR102512313B1 (en) | 2023-03-22 |
KR20230041841A (en) | 2023-03-24 |
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