WO2018126539A1 - Uplink control signal scheduling and transmission method and apparatus - Google Patents

Uplink control signal scheduling and transmission method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018126539A1
WO2018126539A1 PCT/CN2017/077930 CN2017077930W WO2018126539A1 WO 2018126539 A1 WO2018126539 A1 WO 2018126539A1 CN 2017077930 W CN2017077930 W CN 2017077930W WO 2018126539 A1 WO2018126539 A1 WO 2018126539A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control signal
terminal
uplink control
subframe
time slot
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/077930
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王达
王键
刘云
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201780047031.4A priority Critical patent/CN109565807A/en
Publication of WO2018126539A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018126539A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to an uplink control signal scheduling and transmission method and device.
  • the time domain of the uplink control channel is fixed, and the real-time domain occupies 14 symbols, as shown in FIG. 1 . Therefore, no additional indication signaling is needed to indicate the time domain resources occupied by the terminal uplink control channel.
  • the subframe occupied by the uplink control signal is the fourth subframe after the subframe of the corresponding downlink data transmission.
  • the sub-frames shown in FIG. 2( a ) are sub-frames mainly based on the following lines, wherein the resources that can be used for uplink transmission are resources corresponding to the last few symbols, and the resources corresponding to the remaining symbols are downlink transmission resources and upper and lower.
  • the transmission interval gap is as follows: the subframe shown in FIG.
  • the uplink transmission resource is a subframe in which all resources are used for uplink transmission.
  • the uplink control channel can be divided into a long duration PUCCH and a short duration PUCCH.
  • the short duration PUCCH usually contains 1 to 2 symbols, and the Long duration PUCCH usually contains no less than 4 symbols.
  • the method for transmitting an uplink control signal at a fixed position after the corresponding downlink data transmission subframe in the prior art cannot cope with the requirement for transmitting the uplink control signal in the more flexible subframe type in the 5G.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for scheduling and transmitting an uplink control signal, which are used for flexibly scheduling and transmitting an uplink control signal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink control information scheduling method, including:
  • the network device determines the first information, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, and the network device sends the first information to the terminal.
  • the time domain resource for the terminal to send the uplink control signal is fixed.
  • the types of the subframe are various, and the uplink control signal may not be transmitted by using the fixed time domain resource. Therefore, the network device can notify the terminal of which subframe or time slot to transmit the uplink control signal.
  • the network device may further send the determined second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate that the terminal indicates at least one of the first information The length of time that the uplink control signal is sent on a subframe or time slot.
  • the network device may only notify the terminal to transmit a subframe or a time slot of the uplink control signal, so that the terminal transmits an uplink control signal on all time domain resources that can be used for performing uplink transmission on each subframe or time slot;
  • the time length of the uplink control signal used by the terminal in each subframe or time slot may be further notified, that is, the time domain resources that can be used for uplink transmission in each subframe or time slot indicated by the first information may not be used.
  • the terminal transmits an uplink control signal, and the terminal determines, according to the duration indicated by the second information, a resource that can be used by the terminal to transmit an uplink control signal in a subframe or a time slot indicated by the first information.
  • the second information may include each of the at least one subframe or the time slot indicated by the terminal in the first indication information
  • the uplink control signal before the network device sends the second information to the terminal, the uplink control signal may be sent on the subframe or the time slot. The correspondence between the occupied duration and the index value is sent to the terminal.
  • the network device may use a DCI signaling, RRC signaling, or cell broadcast signaling to send the subframe or the time slot.
  • the correspondence between the duration of the uplink control signal and the index value is sent to the terminal.
  • the duration may be a number of symbols, a duration, or one or more symbols.
  • the network device and the terminal may pre-arrange to transmit the uplink control signal by default from the first symbol on the resource available for uplink transmission in one subframe or time slot, or to stipulate from other locations.
  • the symbol starts to transmit the uplink control signal; at this time, the network device can notify the terminal only the number of symbols occupied by the uplink control signal sent in one subframe or time slot, and the terminal can know that the subframe or the time slot is occupied. Which symbols send the upstream control signal.
  • the network device may also send the time that the uplink control signal is sent in one subframe or time slot to the terminal, so that the terminal can be in the duration after the start of the agreed start position on the subframe or time slot. Send an uplink control signal.
  • the network device may directly send the number of the symbol allocated to the terminal to send the uplink control signal in one subframe or time slot to the terminal.
  • the network device may send the second information to the terminal by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or a cell broadcast message. Order to send to the terminal.
  • the network device may further determine the channel measurement result, and determine the second information according to the channel measurement result; or the network device And receiving the channel measurement report sent by the terminal, and determining the second information according to the channel measurement report; or the network device may further receive, by the terminal, the number of symbols that the terminal needs to use to send the uplink control signal, and according to the symbol required by the terminal.
  • the quantity determines the second information; or the network device may further receive a range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy to send the uplink control signal, and determine the second information according to the range.
  • the first information may include: each subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending the uplink control signal; or the terminal occupies the uplink control signal The initial subframe or the time slot; or the offset of the at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal by the uplink control signal, where the offset refers to the downlink control corresponding to the uplink control signal of the at least one subframe or time slot.
  • the offset is an offset of a subframe or a time slot occupied by a downlink control signal corresponding to an uplink subframe or a time slot corresponding to an uplink control signal.
  • the network device may send the first information to the terminal by using DCI signaling, RRC signaling, or cell broadcast signaling.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting uplink control information, including:
  • the terminal receives the first information sent by the network device, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal; the terminal is in the at least one subframe or time slot. Send an uplink control signal.
  • the terminal may further receive second information that is sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate that the terminal is in the at least one The length of time that the uplink control signal is sent in the frame or time slot. And transmitting, by the terminal, an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or a time slot according to a duration occupied by the uplink control signal sent by the at least one subframe or the time slot.
  • the second information includes: the terminal in each of the at least one subframe or time slot The duration of the uplink control signal sent by the subframe or the time slot; or the index of the policy or policy of the uplink control signal sent by the terminal on the at least one subframe or time slot, the policy is used to indicate the location The duration of time that the terminal transmits the uplink control signal in each of the at least one subframe or the time slot.
  • the terminal before the receiving, by the terminal, the second information sent by the network device, the terminal further includes: Corresponding relationship between the duration occupied by the uplink control signal and the index value in the subframe or time slot sent by the network device.
  • the terminal receives, by using, the uplink control signal sent by the network device to send the uplink control signal Corresponding relationship between the duration and the index value, including: the duration and index value occupied by the terminal receiving the uplink control signal sent by the network device by using the DCI signaling or the RRC signaling or the cell broadcast signaling Correspondence.
  • the duration is the number or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
  • the terminal by using the network device, by using the DCI signaling or the RRC signaling or the cell broadcast signaling Second message.
  • the terminal before the receiving, by the terminal, the second information sent by the network device, the terminal further includes: The network device sends a channel measurement report, or the number of symbols that need to be occupied by sending the uplink control signal to the network device, or sends a range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy to send the uplink control signal to the network device.
  • the first information includes: each subframe or a time slot occupied by the terminal sending an uplink control signal; or the terminal sends an uplink And a start subframe or a time slot occupied by the control signal; or, the terminal sends an offset of at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is the at least one subframe or Offset of a subframe or a time slot occupied by a downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal, or the offset is the at least one subframe or time slot and the uplink control signal The offset of the previous subframe or slot in the middle; or the terminal sends the uplink control An offset of a start subframe or a time slot occupied by the signal, where the offset is a subframe or a time slot occupied by a downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the start subframe or a time slot. The offset.
  • the receiving, by the terminal, the first information sent by the network device includes: receiving, by the terminal, the network device by using DCI signaling or RRC The first information sent by the cell broadcast signaling.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: a processor and a memory and a transceiver respectively connected to the processor; and the processor is configured to invoke a computer program pre-stored in the memory carried out:
  • the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal; and the first information is sent by the transceiver to the terminal.
  • the processor is further configured to: determine second information, where the second information is used to indicate that the terminal is in the at least one subframe or a duration occupied by the uplink control signal sent in the time slot; the second information is sent to the terminal by the transceiver.
  • the second information includes: each subframe of the terminal in the at least one subframe or a time slot Or the duration of the time that the uplink control signal is sent by the time slot; or the index of the policy or policy of the uplink control signal sent by the terminal on the at least one subframe or time slot, where the policy is used to indicate the terminal The duration of time that the uplink control signal is transmitted on each of the subframes or time slots.
  • the processor is used to send the second information to the terminal by using a transceiver, Transmitting, by the transceiver, a correspondence between a duration occupied by transmitting an uplink control signal in a subframe or a time slot and an index value to the terminal.
  • the duration that the processor uses the transceiver to send an uplink control signal on a subframe or a time slot is When the correspondence between the index values is sent to the terminal, the time length and the index value used for sending the uplink control signal on the subframe or the time slot are determined by DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling. The corresponding relationship is sent to the terminal.
  • the duration is a quantity or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
  • the method when the processor sends the second information to the terminal by using a transceiver, the method is specifically configured to:
  • the downlink control information DCI signaling or radio resource control RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling sends the second information to the terminal.
  • the method before the determining, by the processor, the second information, is further configured to: determine a channel measurement result, or pass the transceiver Receiving, by the transceiver, a channel measurement report of the terminal sent by the terminal, or receiving, by the transceiver, a number of symbols that the terminal needs to use to send an uplink control signal, or receiving, by the transceiver, the number sent by the terminal The range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy to send the uplink control signal.
  • the method is specifically configured to: according to the channel measurement result, or according to the channel measurement report of the terminal, or according to the number of symbols that the terminal needs to use to send an uplink control signal, or send according to the terminal
  • the range of the number of symbols that the uplink control signal needs to occupy determines the second information.
  • the first information includes: Each subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal transmitting the uplink control signal; or the starting subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending the uplink control signal; or the terminal transmitting at least one of the uplink control signals An offset of a frame or a time slot, where the offset is an offset of a subframe or a time slot occupied by a downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the at least one subframe or time slot, or The offset is an offset between the at least one subframe or time slot and a previous subframe or time slot in the sending uplink control signal; or the start occupied by the terminal sending an uplink control signal An offset of a subframe or a time slot, where the offset is an offset of a subframe or a time slot occupied by a downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the initial subframe or time slot.
  • the processor when the processor sends the first information to the terminal by using the transceiver, specifically, by using DCI signaling or The RRC signaling or the cell broadcast signaling sends the first information to the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a processor and a memory and a transceiver respectively connected to the processor;
  • the processor is configured to invoke a computer program pre-stored in the memory to execute:
  • the transceiver Receiving, by the transceiver, the first information sent by the network device, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal;
  • the processor is further configured to: receive, by using the transceiver, second information that is sent by the network device, where the second information is used by And indicating a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot.
  • the processor sends the uplink control signal by using the transceiver in the at least one subframe or the time slot
  • the method is specifically configured to: according to the duration of the uplink control signal sent by the at least one subframe or the time slot Sending an uplink control signal on the subframe or time slot.
  • the second information includes: each subframe in the at least one subframe or a time slot of the terminal Or the duration of the time that the uplink control signal is sent by the time slot; or the index of the policy or policy of the uplink control signal sent by the terminal on the at least one subframe or time slot, where the policy is used to indicate the terminal The duration of time that the uplink control signal is transmitted on the subframe or time slot.
  • the processor is further configured to: before receiving, by the transceiver, the second information sent by the network device And receiving, by the transceiver, a correspondence between a duration occupied by sending an uplink control signal in a subframe or a time slot sent by the network device, and an index value.
  • the processor by using the transceiver, receives an uplink control sent by using a subframe or a time slot sent by the network device
  • the processor is specifically used to: receive the uplink control signal that is sent by the network device by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling to send an uplink control signal.
  • DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling to send an uplink control signal.
  • the duration is a quantity or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
  • the method is specifically used to: Receiving the network The device controls the RRC signaling or the second information sent by the cell broadcast signaling by using downlink control information DCI signaling or radio resources.
  • the processor is further configured to: before receiving, by the transceiver, the second information sent by the network device Transmitting, by the transceiver, a channel measurement report to the network device, or sending the uplink control signal to the network device, or sending the uplink control signal to the network device The range of symbols occupied.
  • the first information includes: each subframe or a time slot occupied by the terminal sending an uplink control signal; or the terminal sends an uplink control The initial subframe or time slot occupied by the signal; or the offset of the at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal by the uplink control signal, where the offset is the at least one subframe or time The offset of the subframe or the time slot occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal, or the offset is the at least one subframe or time slot and the sending uplink control signal The offset of the previous subframe or time slot; or the offset of the starting subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal by the uplink control signal, where the offset is the starting subframe or The offset of the subframe or time slot occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal.
  • the method when the processor receives the first information sent by the network device by using the transceiver, the method is specifically configured to: receive the network device by using DCI First information sent by signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of resources occupied by an uplink control signal in the prior art
  • 2(a) to 2(c) are schematic diagrams showing the structure of one subframe or one slot in 5G;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for scheduling and transmitting an uplink control signal provided by the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for scheduling and transmitting an uplink control signal provided by the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of relationship between a number of symbols required for a terminal to send an uplink control signal and a distance from a terminal to a network device according to the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a specific embodiment provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a second schematic flowchart of a specific embodiment provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a fourth schematic flowchart of a specific embodiment provided by the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a fifth schematic flowchart of a specific embodiment provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a second schematic structural diagram of a network device according to the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a second schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by the present application.
  • the number of symbols included in each subframe or time slot can be Differently, resources for uplink control signal transmission in different subframes or time slots may also be different. Therefore, the method for transmitting an uplink control signal at a fixed position after the corresponding downlink data transmission subframe in the prior art cannot cope with the requirement for transmitting the uplink control signal in the more flexible subframe type in the 5G.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a device for scheduling and transmitting an uplink control signal, so as to enable a network device to flexibly schedule a resource for transmitting an uplink control signal for a terminal, where the terminal is scheduled according to the network device.
  • the uplink control signal is sent on the resource.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for scheduling and transmitting an uplink control signal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The network device determines the first information, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal.
  • the first information indicates a manner in which the terminal sends the subframe or the time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, and may be one of the following manners.
  • the first information includes each subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending the uplink control signal.
  • the first information may include a subframe number allocated by the network device for each subframe of the uplink control signal, or a slot number of each time slot, so that the terminal can It is clear in which subframes or on which time slots the uplink control signal is sent.
  • the method can be applied to a network device to allocate a continuous or non-contiguous subframe or time slot for transmitting an uplink control signal to the terminal.
  • the mode 2 includes the initial subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending the uplink control signal.
  • the first information may include a subframe number allocated by the network device for the terminal to send the uplink control signal, or a slot number of the start time slot.
  • the terminal can explicitly send the uplink control signal from the time slot 3, and continue to transmit the uplink control signal on the time slot after the time slot 3 that can transmit the uplink control signal; Transmitting the uplink control signal from the last time slot of the time slot indicated by the first information, the terminal explicitly transmits the uplink control signal from time slot 4, and the subframe or time after the time slot 4 can transmit the uplink control signal The uplink control signal continues to be transmitted on the slot.
  • the method is applicable to the network device to allocate consecutive or non-contiguous subframes or time slots for transmitting the uplink control signal to the terminal. Since the amount of information carried is small, the number of bits of the first information can be saved, and the signaling overhead is reduced.
  • the first information includes an offset of at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending the uplink control signal.
  • the offset of the time slot may have the following two forms:
  • the offset of the start time slot is the offset between the start time slot and the time slot occupied by the corresponding downlink control signal (ie, offset1), and the offset of the non-start time slot is the time slot.
  • the offset from the previous time slot for transmitting the uplink control signal ie, offset2.
  • the offset of each time slot used for transmitting the uplink control signal is the offset between the time slot and the time slot occupied by the corresponding downlink control signal.
  • the first information may also include the offset of the starting subframe or the time slot, then the non-starting subframe and the previous one are used.
  • the offset between the subframes in which the uplink control signal is transmitted is the same as the offset between the subframe in which the initial subframe and the corresponding downlink control signal are occupied.
  • the first information may also include indication information indicating that all offsets are the same, or the network device and the terminal have previously agreed that all offsets are the same.
  • the method can also be applied to a network device to allocate a continuous or non-contiguous subframe or time slot for transmitting an uplink control signal to the terminal. Since the offset is less than the amount of information required by the subframe number or the slot number, it can be carried. Less information, saving the number of bits of the first information and reducing signaling overhead.
  • the first information includes an offset of a starting subframe or a time slot occupied by the terminal sending the uplink control signal.
  • the offset of the start subframe is the offset between the start subframe and the subframe occupied by the corresponding downlink control signal
  • the offset of the start slot is the start slot and the corresponding downlink control signal.
  • the first information includes an offset between the time slot 3 and the time slot occupied by the corresponding downlink control signal
  • the terminal may start sending the uplink control signal from the time slot 3, and after the subframe or the time slot 3
  • the uplink control signal may continue to be transmitted on the subframe or the time slot in which the uplink control signal can be transmitted.
  • the method can also be applied to the network device to allocate consecutive or non-contiguous subframes or time slots for transmitting the uplink control signal to the terminal.
  • the number of bits of the first information can be saved and the signaling overhead can be reduced because the amount of information carried is small. .
  • Step 302 The network device sends the first information to the terminal.
  • the network device may send the first information to the terminal by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, or cell broadcast signaling.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the network device may send the information of the subframe or the time slot for instructing the terminal to send the uplink control signal to the terminal, and may also include the number of symbols included in each subframe or time slot, and each subframe or time slot. The number of symbols that can be used for uplink transmission is sent to the terminal, which is not limited in this application.
  • Step 303 The terminal sends an uplink control signal on a subframe or a time slot indicated by the first information.
  • the terminal sends an uplink control signal on a fixed fourth subframe after the subframe of the corresponding downlink data transmission.
  • the number of symbols included in each subframe or slot is different.
  • the number of symbols that can be used for uplink transmission in each subframe or time slot is also different, and the uplink control signal cannot be transmitted on a fixed time domain resource.
  • the network device sends information about a subframe or a time slot for instructing the terminal to send an uplink control signal to the terminal, so as to implement flexible scheduling of corresponding resources for the uplink control signal of the terminal.
  • the terminal may default to the first information indicated by the first information. All of the subframes or time slots can be used to transmit uplink control signals on the symbols of the uplink transmission.
  • the time required to transmit the uplink control signal is different. If the duration required for the terminal to send the uplink control signal is small, it may not need to occupy all the uplink transmission resources in one subframe or one time slot; if the terminal needs to send the uplink control signal for a longer period of time, in multiple subframes or times The duration of the uplink control signal sent in the slot may be the same or different. Therefore, the network device may further indicate the duration of time that the terminal takes to send the uplink control signal on each subframe or time slot.
  • the network device may further determine the second information, where the second information is used to indicate that the terminal sends the uplink on the subframe or the time slot indicated by the first information, in addition to transmitting the first information to the terminal. Controls the duration of the signal and sends the second message to the terminal.
  • FIG. 5 it is a schematic flowchart of the embodiment. As shown in the figure, the following steps are included:
  • Step 501 The network device determines the first information and the second information.
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal to send the uplink control signal
  • the second information indicates the duration of time that the terminal uses to send the uplink control signal in the subframe or time slot indicated by the first information.
  • the first information indicates the manner in which the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, as described above, and details are not described herein again.
  • the length of time required for the terminal to send the uplink control signal is related to the channel quality of the terminal, for example, the distance from the terminal to the network device, and whether there is an obstacle between the terminal and the network device.
  • the terminal may need 1 to 14 symbols to transmit the uplink control signal (the duration of 14 symbols is 1 ms). As shown in Figure 6, as the distance between the terminal and the network device increases, The more symbols are required to transmit the uplink control signal. In the scenario of larger subcarrier spacing, the terminal may need more symbols to send uplink control signals.
  • the network device may determine, according to the channel quality of the terminal, a duration that the terminal needs to use to send the uplink control signal. Specifically, the network device may determine, in a manner, how long the terminal needs to use to send an uplink control signal:
  • the network device can measure the channel quality of the terminal, and determine the duration of time for transmitting the uplink control signal allocated by the terminal according to the channel measurement result.
  • the network device may further determine, according to the received channel measurement report sent by the terminal, a duration occupied by the uplink control signal allocated by the terminal.
  • the terminal may report the number of symbols that the uplink control signal sent by the terminal needs to be occupied by the network device, and the network device determines, according to the number of symbols reported by the terminal, the duration of time for transmitting the uplink control signal allocated by the terminal.
  • the terminal may report the range of the number of symbols that the uplink control signal sent by the terminal to the network device, or the maximum or minimum value of the required symbol, and the range of the number of symbols reported by the network device according to the terminal, or the maximum value of the symbol. Or the minimum value, determining the length of time that the terminal allocates the uplink control signal.
  • the network device determines, in one of the foregoing manners, the total duration of time that the uplink control signal is allocated for the terminal, and further determines the duration of time occupied in each subframe or each time slot.
  • the network device and the terminal may pre-arrange to transmit the uplink control signal by default from the first symbol on the resource that can be used for uplink transmission in one subframe or time slot, or to stipulate from other locations.
  • the symbol begins to transmit the upstream control signal.
  • the second information may include the number of symbols used by the uplink control signal in at least one subframe or time slot of the subframe or the time slot indicated by the first information, or the time during which the uplink control signal is sent. In order for the terminal to know which symbols are occupied in the subframe or the time slot, the uplink control signal is sent.
  • the first information indicates slot 1 and slot 2 for transmitting the uplink control signal
  • the second information indicates only the duration of transmitting the uplink control signal on slot 1; then the terminal can be based on slot 1
  • the duration indicated by the second information sends an uplink control signal, and the uplink control signal is sent on all resources available for transmitting the uplink information on the slot 2.
  • the start symbol of the agreed default transmission uplink control signal may also be different.
  • the terminal may be in the time slot 1 according to the pre-determination with the network device.
  • the first to tenth symbols that can be used for uplink transmission send an uplink control signal
  • the last symbol that can be used for uplink transmission on slot 2 transmits an uplink control signal.
  • the network device and the terminal may pre-arrange to start transmitting the uplink control signal in a subframe or a time slot by default.
  • the second information may include at least one subframe in the subframe or the slot indicated by the first information. Or the time during which the uplink control signal is sent on the time slot, so that the terminal can start at the agreed start time on the subframe or time slot.
  • the uplink control signal is transmitted within the above duration.
  • the start time of the default transmission uplink control signal may be different according to the subframe or the time slot to which the different uplink control signal transmission durations are allocated.
  • the second information may include a number of all symbols occupied by the uplink control signal in one subframe or a time slot, so that the terminal knows which symbols are occupied on the subframe or the time slot. Send an uplink control signal.
  • the network device and the terminal do not have to pre-arrange the starting position of the uplink control signal, or the network device can notify the terminal to use the uplink control signal when the initial start signal is not feasible. symbol.
  • the following describes the content of the second information by taking the number of symbols occupied by the uplink control signal in one subframe or time slot as an example.
  • the duration of the uplink control signal transmission in a subframe or a time slot it can be divided into a Long duration PUCCH and a Short duration PUCCH, where the Short duration PUCCH usually includes 1 to 2 symbols, and the longer than 3 symbols are usually Long duration PUCCH. .
  • a partial form may be selected from a plurality of combinations of Long duration PUCCH and Short duration PUCCH for transmission of the uplink control signal. For example, a Short duration PUCCH of 1 symbol, a Short duration PUCCH of 2 symbols, a Long duration PUCCH of 4 symbols, a Long duration PUCCH of 7 symbols, and a Long duration PUCCH of 14 symbols may be selected as the uplink control signal for scheduling.
  • the format that is, when the network device allocates one subframe or time slot for the terminal to transmit the uplink control signal, only selects from the above duration.
  • the terminal may need 1 to 14 symbols to send uplink control signals.
  • the number of symbols included in the subframe or time slot allocated by the network device for the terminal is greater than or equal to the number of symbols required by the terminal.
  • the strategy for the symbol that the terminal needs to send the uplink control signal and the uplink control signal that the network device allocates for the terminal can be as shown in Table 1.
  • the network device sets a corresponding policy for each value of the number of symbols that the terminal may need to implement the resource utilization efficiency as much as possible, but the complexity increases accordingly, and the network device may send the policy to the terminal. This causes a large signaling overhead. Therefore, Table 1 can also be simplified. After simplification, the symbols required for the terminal to send the uplink control signal and the network device to allocate the scheduling policy for the terminal are shown in Table 2.
  • the policies of the uplink control signals allocated by the network device to the terminal in Table 1 and Table 2 are Short duration PUCCH with 1 symbol, Short duration PUCCH with 2 symbols, Long duration PUCCH with 4 symbols, Long with 7 symbols.
  • the duration PUCCH and the 14-symbol Long duration PUCCH are taken as an example. Of course, other forms of Long duration PUCCH or Short duration PUCCH can also be used, as shown in Table 3.
  • the subcarrier spacing may be different from the subcarrier spacing used in the prior art. As the subcarrier spacing becomes larger, the shorter the duration of one symbol, the more the number of symbols included in the same duration. For example, in the case of a subcarrier spacing of 15 kHz, 1 ms contains 14 symbols; in the case of a subcarrier spacing of 60 kHz, 1 ms contains 56 symbols. Therefore, in the future 5G, if the duration of the terminal to transmit the uplink control signal does not change, the number of symbols that need to be occupied may be greater than 14 symbols.
  • the policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device to the terminal may be as shown in Table 4.
  • the policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device shown in the foregoing Tables 1 to 4 is only an example provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device to the terminal may include: However, it is not limited to the form of the above strategy, and the present application does not limit this.
  • the network device After determining the policy of the uplink control signal allocated to the terminal, the network device determines the specific content included in the second information.
  • the second information may specifically include the duration of time that the terminal sends the uplink control signal in each subframe or time slot in the subframe or the time slot indicated by the first indication information, or may also include the terminal to send the uplink control. Signal strategy.
  • the policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device to the terminal is to use two “Long Symbol PUCCHs of 7 symbols”
  • the content included in the second information may be on each subframe of the two subframes indicated by the first information. , occupying 7 symbols.
  • the policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device for the terminal may be numbered, and each index value corresponds to the foregoing one policy.
  • the strategy is to use two “7 symbols”.
  • the second information only needs to include the index value of the policy, reducing the number of bits of the second information, and saving signaling overhead.
  • the network device may send the correspondence between the index value and the policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device to the terminal in advance to the terminal. Therefore, the terminal quickly obtains the corresponding policy by querying the corresponding relationship, that is, the duration of sending the uplink control signal in each subframe or time slot.
  • the network device may send, by using DCI signaling, RRC signaling, or cell broadcast signaling, a correspondence between a subframe index value and a policy of an uplink control signal allocated by the network device to the terminal to the terminal.
  • Step 502 The network device sends the first information and the second information to the terminal.
  • the network device may carry the first information and the second information in the same signaling to send to the end.
  • the network device may carry the first information and the second information in the same DCI, RRC, or cell broadcast signaling to the terminal.
  • the network device may also send the first information and the second information to different terminals in different signaling.
  • the network device can send the first information to the terminal through DCI, RRC or cell broadcast signaling.
  • the network device may also send the second information to the terminal by using DCI, RRC or cell broadcast signaling.
  • Step 503 The terminal sends an uplink control signal on a subframe or a time slot indicated by the first information according to the duration indicated by the second information.
  • the time slots are used as an example, and the time slots in the following embodiments may be replaced with subframes, which is not limited in this application.
  • the network device sends the first information and the second information to the terminal by using the same signaling, where the first information includes each time slot allocated by the network device for the terminal for transmitting the uplink control signal.
  • the slot number; the second information includes the duration of transmitting the uplink control signal on each slot.
  • the terminal sends an uplink control signal according to the duration of the uplink control signal sent in each time slot on the time slot corresponding to the time slot number.
  • the network device sends the first information and the second information to the terminal by using the same signaling, where the first information includes the initial time slot allocated by the network device for the terminal for sending the uplink control signal.
  • the slot number; the second information includes the duration of transmitting the uplink control signal on each slot.
  • the terminal sends the uplink control signal on each time slot indicated by the second information on the time slot corresponding to the start time slot number and the time slot after the start time slot that can transmit the uplink control signal. Uplink control signal.
  • the network device sends a correspondence between the policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device to the terminal and the index value to the terminal in advance through broadcast signaling.
  • the network device sends the first information and the second information to the terminal, where the first information includes a time slot allocated by the network device for each time slot of the terminal for transmitting the uplink control signal.
  • the second information includes an index value of a policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device to the terminal.
  • the terminal transmits an uplink control signal according to the duration of sending the uplink control signal on each time slot in the above time slot.
  • the terminal reports to the network device the number of symbols that need to be occupied for sending the uplink control signal; the network device allocates a time slot for transmitting the uplink control signal to the terminal according to the number of symbols required by the terminal, and each time The time slot number of each time slot and the number of symbols occupied by the uplink control signal sent to each time slot are sent to the terminal; the terminal uses the uplink control signal for each time slot according to the time slot corresponding to the time slot number. The number of symbols, the uplink control signal is sent.
  • the terminal reports the range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy to send the uplink control signal to the network device; the network device allocates multiple timeslots for sending the uplink control signal to the terminal according to the number of symbols required by the terminal.
  • the terminal determines the location of the start time slot for transmitting the uplink control signal by using the offset of the start time slot and the time slot occupied by the corresponding downlink control signal, and at the start time slot and the start time On the time slot after the slot that can transmit the uplink control signal, the uplink control signal is transmitted according to the number of symbols transmitting the uplink control signal in each subframe.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the network device includes: a determining module 1201 and a sending module 1202.
  • the determining module 1201 is configured to determine first information, where the first information is used to instruct the terminal to send at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal.
  • the sending module 1202 is configured to send the first information to the terminal.
  • the determining module 1201 is further configured to: determine second information, where the second information is used to indicate a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in a subframe or a time slot indicated by the first information.
  • the sending module 1202 is further configured to: send the second information to the terminal.
  • the second information includes: a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in each of the at least one subframe or the time slot; or the terminal is in the at least one subframe or time An index value of a policy or policy for transmitting an uplink control signal, where the policy is used to indicate a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in each subframe or time slot of the at least one subframe or time slot .
  • the sending module 1202 is further configured to send, to the terminal, a correspondence between a duration occupied by the uplink control signal sent by the subframe or the time slot and an index value, before the second information is sent to the terminal. .
  • the sending module 1202 is configured to: when using, by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling, the corresponding relationship between the duration of the uplink control signal and the index value sent by the uplink control signal to the terminal.
  • the cell broadcast signaling sends the correspondence between the duration occupied by the uplink control signal and the index value in the subframe or the time slot to the terminal.
  • the duration is the number or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
  • the sending module 1202 is configured to: when the second information is sent to the terminal, send the second information to the terminal by using downlink control information DCI signaling or radio resource control RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
  • the network device may further include a measurement module 1203 and/or a receiving module 1204.
  • the measurement module 1203 is configured to measure channel quality of the terminal.
  • the receiving module 1204 is configured to receive the channel measurement report of the terminal sent by the terminal, or the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy when the terminal sends the uplink control signal, or the number of symbols that the terminal sends the uplink control signal sent by the terminal. The scope.
  • the determining module 1201 is specifically configured to: according to the measured result of the measuring module 1203, or according to the channel measurement report of the terminal received by the receiving module 1204, or send the uplink control according to the terminal received by the receiving module 1204.
  • the number of symbols that the signal needs to occupy, or the second information is determined according to the range of the number of symbols that the terminal received by the receiving module 1204 needs to occupy the uplink control signal.
  • the first information includes:
  • the sending module 1202 is configured to: when the first information is sent to the terminal, send the first information to the terminal by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the terminal includes: a receiving module 1301 and a sending module 1302.
  • the receiving module 1301 is configured to receive first information that is sent by the network device, where the first information is used to instruct the terminal to send at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal.
  • the sending module 1302 is configured to send an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or time slot.
  • the receiving module 1301 is further configured to: receive second information sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or time slot.
  • the sending module 1302 When the sending module 1302 sends the uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or the time slot, the sending module 1302 is specifically configured to: according to the duration of the uplink control signal sent by the at least one subframe or the time slot, in the at least one sub The uplink control signal is transmitted on the frame or time slot.
  • the second information includes:
  • the terminal sends an index value of a policy or policy of an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or a time slot, where the policy is used to indicate that the terminal is in each subframe of the at least one subframe or time slot. Or the duration of time that the uplink control signal is sent on the time slot.
  • the receiving module 1301 is further configured to: receive a correspondence between a duration occupied by the uplink control signal sent by the subframe or the time slot sent by the network device, and an index value.
  • the receiving module 1301 is configured to: when receiving the correspondence between the duration of the uplink control signal and the index value in the subframe or the time slot sent by the receiving network device, specifically, the receiving network device uses DCI signaling or RRC signaling. Corresponding relationship between the duration occupied by the uplink control signal and the index value in the subframe or time slot transmitted by the cell broadcast signaling.
  • the duration is the number or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
  • the receiving module 1301 when receiving the second information sent by the network device, is specifically configured to: receive second information that is sent by the network device by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
  • the sending module 1302 is further configured to: before receiving the second information sent by the network device, the receiving module 1301 sends a channel measurement report to the network device, or sends a symbol that the uplink control signal needs to occupy to the network device. The number, or the range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy to send the uplink control signal to the network device.
  • the first information includes:
  • the terminal Transmitting, by the terminal, an offset of at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is An offset of a subframe or a time slot occupied by a downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal in at least one subframe or time slot, or the offset is the at least one subframe or time slot and Transmitting an offset of a previous subframe or slot in the uplink control signal; or
  • the receiving module 1301 when receiving the first information sent by the network device, is specifically configured to: receive the first information that is sent by the network device by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network device includes: a processor 1401, and a memory 1402 and a transceiver 1403 respectively connected to the processor 1401.
  • the processor 1401 is configured to invoke a computer program pre-stored in the memory 1402 to execute:
  • the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal; and the first information is sent by the transceiver 1403 to the terminal.
  • the processor 1401 is further configured to: determine second information, where the second information is used to indicate a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot;
  • the transceiver 1403 transmits the second information to the terminal.
  • the foregoing second information includes: a duration of time that the terminal sends an uplink control signal in each of the at least one subframe or the time slot; or the terminal is at the at least An index value of a policy or policy for transmitting an uplink control signal on a subframe or a time slot, where the policy is used to instruct the terminal to send an uplink control signal in each subframe or time slot of the subframe or time slot.
  • the length of time spent is: a duration of time that the terminal sends an uplink control signal in each of the at least one subframe or the time slot; or the terminal is at the at least An index value of a policy or policy for transmitting an uplink control signal on a subframe or a time slot, where the policy is used to instruct the terminal to send an uplink control signal in each subframe or time slot of the subframe or time slot.
  • the processor 1401 is further configured to: use, by the transceiver 1403, the duration of the uplink control signal sent by the subframe or the time slot. The correspondence of the index values is sent to the terminal.
  • the processor 1401 when the processor 1401 sends the correspondence between the duration of the uplink control signal sent by the uplink control signal in the subframe or the time slot and the index value to the terminal, the processor 1401 is specifically configured to: pass the DCI letter.
  • the RRC signaling or the cell broadcast signaling is sent to the terminal by the correspondence between the duration of the uplink control signal sent by the subframe or the time slot and the index value.
  • the duration is the number or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
  • the method is: using downlink control information DCI signaling or radio resource control RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling, Sending the second information to the terminal.
  • the processor 1401 is further configured to: determine a channel measurement result, or receive, by using the transceiver 1403, a channel measurement report of the terminal sent by the terminal, or through the transceiver 1403. Receiving, by the transceiver, the number of symbols that the terminal needs to use to send the uplink control signal, or receiving, by the transceiver 1403, a range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy to send the uplink control signal.
  • the processor 1401 determines the second information, specifically, according to the channel measurement result, or according to the channel measurement report of the terminal, or according to the number of symbols that the terminal needs to use to send an uplink control signal, or according to the terminal
  • the range of the number of symbols that need to be occupied by transmitting the uplink control signal determines the second information.
  • the first information includes: each subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending an uplink control signal; or the starting subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending the uplink control signal; or The terminal sends an uplink control Offset of at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the signal, the offset being a subframe or time occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot
  • An offset of the slot, or the offset is an offset of the at least one subframe or time slot from a previous one of the transmit uplink control signals; or the terminal sends An offset of the initial subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is a subframe occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the initial subframe or time slot or The offset of the time slot.
  • the processor 1401 sends the first information to the terminal by using the transceiver 1403, specifically, the method is: using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling, A message is sent to the terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal for implementing the foregoing method embodiment.
  • 15 is a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the terminal includes: a processor 1501 and a memory 1502 and a transceiver 1503 respectively connected to the processor 1501;
  • the processor 1501 is configured to invoke a computer program pre-stored in the memory 1502 to execute:
  • the transceiver 1503 Receiving, by the transceiver 1503, the first information sent by the network device, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal;
  • An uplink control signal is transmitted by the transceiver 1503 on the at least one subframe or time slot.
  • the processor 1501 is further configured to: receive, by the transceiver 1503, second information sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate that the terminal is in the at least one subframe or time The length of time taken by the uplink control signal in the gap.
  • the processor 1501 sends an uplink control signal by using the transceiver 1503 in the at least one subframe or time slot
  • the processor 1501 is configured to: use, according to the at least one subframe or the time slot, send an uplink control signal. The duration of the uplink control signal is sent on the subframe or time slot.
  • the second information includes: a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in each of the at least one subframe or the time slot; or the terminal is in the An index value of a policy or policy for transmitting an uplink control signal on at least one subframe or a time slot, where the policy is used to indicate a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal on the subframe or the time slot.
  • the processor 1501 before receiving, by the transceiver 1503, the second information sent by the network device, the processor 1501 is further configured to: receive, by using the transceiver 1503, a subframe or a time slot sent by the network device. Correspondence between the duration of the uplink control signal and the index value.
  • the processor 1501 when the transceiver 1503 receives a correspondence between a duration occupied by an uplink control signal sent by a subframe or a time slot sent by the network device, and an index value, is specifically used to: Corresponding relationship between the duration of the uplink control signal and the index value in the subframe or time slot sent by the network device through the DCI signaling or the RRC signaling or the cell broadcast signaling.
  • the duration is the number or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
  • the method is: receiving, by the network device, downlink signaling information DCI signaling or radio resource control RRC signaling. Or the second information sent by the cell broadcast signaling.
  • the processor 1501 before receiving, by the transceiver 1503, the second information sent by the network device, the processor 1501 is further configured to: send, by using the transceiver 1503, a channel measurement report to the network device, or The number of symbols that need to be occupied by sending the uplink control signal to the network device, or the range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy to send the uplink control signal to the network device.
  • the first information includes: each subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending an uplink control signal; Or, the terminal sends an initial subframe or a time slot occupied by the uplink control signal; or, the terminal sends an offset of at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is An offset of a subframe or a time slot occupied by a downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot, or the offset is the at least one subframe or time slot An offset from the previous subframe or slot in the uplink control signal; or an offset of the initial subframe or slot occupied by the terminal by the uplink control signal, the offset An offset of a subframe or a time slot occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the initial subframe or time slot.
  • the method is: receiving, by the network device, sending by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
  • the first information is: receiving, by the network device, sending by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
  • embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product.
  • the present application can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination of software and hardware.
  • the application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

Abstract

An uplink control signal scheduling and transmission method and apparatus. The method comprises: a network apparatus determining first information, wherein the first information is used to instruct a terminal of at least one sub-frame or time slot to be occupied by transmission of an uplink control signal; the network apparatus sending the first information to the terminal; and the terminal sending an uplink control signal in the instructed sub-frame or uplink unit instructed by the first information. The method of the present invention is applicble to future 5G application scenarios to realize flexible scheduling of a resource corresponding to an uplink control signal of a terminal.

Description

一种上行控制信号调度、传输方法及设备Uplink control signal scheduling and transmission method and device
本申请要求在2017年1月6日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710010795.8、发明名称为《上行控制信号调度方法》的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application, filed on Jan. 6, 2017, the application Serial No.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,特别涉及一种上行控制信号调度、传输方法及设备。The present application relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to an uplink control signal scheduling and transmission method and device.
背景技术Background technique
在现有的长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中,上行控制信道的时域都是固定的,即时域上占用14个符号,如图1所示。因此不需要额外的指示信令以指示终端上行控制信道所占用的时域资源。在频分双工(Frequency Division Duplexing,FDD)系统中,上行控制信号所占用的子帧是在对应的下行数据传输的子帧之后的第4个子帧。In the existing Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, the time domain of the uplink control channel is fixed, and the real-time domain occupies 14 symbols, as shown in FIG. 1 . Therefore, no additional indication signaling is needed to indicate the time domain resources occupied by the terminal uplink control channel. In a Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) system, the subframe occupied by the uplink control signal is the fourth subframe after the subframe of the corresponding downlink data transmission.
然而,在未来5G中,存在多种子帧或时隙类型,每个子帧或时隙中包含的符号数可以不同,不同的子帧或时隙中用于上行控制信号传输的资源也可以不同。如图2(a)所示的子帧为以下行传输为主的子帧,其中,可以用于上行传输的资源为最后几个符号对应的资源,其余符号对应的资源为下行传输资源和上下行传输间隔gap;如图2(b)所示的子帧为以上行传输为主的子帧,其中,起始的几个符号对应的资源为下行传输资源和上下行传输间隔gap,其余符号为上行传输资源;如图2(c)所示的子帧为全部资源用于上行传输的子帧。However, in the future 5G, there are multiple types of subframes or time slots, and the number of symbols included in each subframe or time slot may be different, and resources for uplink control signal transmission in different subframes or time slots may also be different. The sub-frames shown in FIG. 2( a ) are sub-frames mainly based on the following lines, wherein the resources that can be used for uplink transmission are resources corresponding to the last few symbols, and the resources corresponding to the remaining symbols are downlink transmission resources and upper and lower. The transmission interval gap is as follows: the subframe shown in FIG. 2(b) is the subframe in which the uplink transmission is the primary, wherein the resources corresponding to the first few symbols are the downlink transmission resource and the uplink and downlink transmission interval gap, and the remaining symbols. The uplink transmission resource; the subframe shown in FIG. 2(c) is a subframe in which all resources are used for uplink transmission.
在5G中,根据上行控制信号传输的时长,可以将上行控制信道分为长时长上行控制信道(Long duration PUCCH)和短时长上行控制信道(Short duration PUCCH)。Short duration PUCCH通常包含1~2个符号,Long duration PUCCH通常包含不少于4个符号。In the 5G, according to the duration of the uplink control signal transmission, the uplink control channel can be divided into a long duration PUCCH and a short duration PUCCH. The short duration PUCCH usually contains 1 to 2 symbols, and the Long duration PUCCH usually contains no less than 4 symbols.
因此,现有技术中的在相应的下行数据传输子帧之后的固定位置传输上行控制信号的方法,无法应对5G中较为灵活的子帧类型对于传输上行控制信号的需求。Therefore, the method for transmitting an uplink control signal at a fixed position after the corresponding downlink data transmission subframe in the prior art cannot cope with the requirement for transmitting the uplink control signal in the more flexible subframe type in the 5G.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种上行控制信号调度、传输方法及设备,用以灵活调度、传输上行控制信号。The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for scheduling and transmitting an uplink control signal, which are used for flexibly scheduling and transmitting an uplink control signal.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种上行控制信息调度方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink control information scheduling method, including:
网络设备确定第一信息,其中,第一信息用于指示终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙,所述网络设备将第一信息发送给所述终端。The network device determines the first information, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, and the network device sends the first information to the terminal.
现有技术中,终端发送上行控制信号的时域资源是固定,但是在未来的5G应用场景中,子帧的类型多种多样,可能无法采用固定的时域资源传输上行控制信号。因此,可以由网络设备通知终端在哪个子帧或时隙上传输上行控制信号。In the prior art, the time domain resource for the terminal to send the uplink control signal is fixed. However, in the future 5G application scenario, the types of the subframe are various, and the uplink control signal may not be transmitted by using the fixed time domain resource. Therefore, the network device can notify the terminal of which subframe or time slot to transmit the uplink control signal.
结合第一方面,在第一方面第一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备还可以将确定出的第二信息发送给终端,其中,第二信息用于指示终端在第一信息指示的至少一个子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。 With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the network device may further send the determined second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate that the terminal indicates at least one of the first information The length of time that the uplink control signal is sent on a subframe or time slot.
网络设备可以仅通知终端用于传输上行控制信号的子帧或时隙,以使终端在每个子帧或时隙上可以用于进行上行传输的全部时域资源上传输上行控制信号;网络设备还可以进一步通知终端每个子帧或时隙上用于传输上行控制信号的时长,即第一信息所指示的每个子帧或时隙上可以用于进行上行传输的时域资源,不一定都可用于该终端传输上行控制信号,终端根据第二信息指示的时长,确定第一信息指示的子帧或时隙上可用于该终端传输上行控制信号的资源。The network device may only notify the terminal to transmit a subframe or a time slot of the uplink control signal, so that the terminal transmits an uplink control signal on all time domain resources that can be used for performing uplink transmission on each subframe or time slot; The time length of the uplink control signal used by the terminal in each subframe or time slot may be further notified, that is, the time domain resources that can be used for uplink transmission in each subframe or time slot indicated by the first information may not be used. The terminal transmits an uplink control signal, and the terminal determines, according to the duration indicated by the second information, a resource that can be used by the terminal to transmit an uplink control signal in a subframe or a time slot indicated by the first information.
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面第二种可能的实现方式中,第二信息可以包括终端在第一指示信息指示的至少一个子帧或时隙中的每个子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;或者,为了节省信令开销,第二信息还可以包括用于指示终端发送上行控制信号的策略或策略的索引值,该策略用于指示终端在第一信息指示的至少一个子帧或时隙中的每个子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second information may include each of the at least one subframe or the time slot indicated by the terminal in the first indication information The duration of the time that the uplink control signal is sent on the frame or the time slot; or, in order to save the signaling overhead, the second information may further include an index value for indicating a policy or policy for the terminal to send the uplink control signal, where the policy is used to indicate the terminal. The duration of time that the uplink control signal is transmitted on each of the at least one subframe or time slot indicated by the first information.
结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在第一方面第三种可能的实现方式中,网络设备将第二信息发送给终端之前,还可以将子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系发送给终端。With the second possible implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before the network device sends the second information to the terminal, the uplink control signal may be sent on the subframe or the time slot. The correspondence between the occupied duration and the index value is sent to the terminal.
结合第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,网络设备可以通过DCI信令、RRC信令或者小区广播信令将子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系发送给终端。In conjunction with the third possible implementation of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the network device may use a DCI signaling, RRC signaling, or cell broadcast signaling to send the subframe or the time slot. The correspondence between the duration of the uplink control signal and the index value is sent to the terminal.
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面第五种可能的实现方式中,上述时长可以是符号的数量,也可以是持续的时间,还可以是一个或多个符号。In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the first aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the duration may be a number of symbols, a duration, or one or more symbols.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备和终端可以预先约定在一个子帧或时隙中默认从可用于上行传输的资源上的第一个符号开始传输上行控制信号,或者约定从其他位置的符号开始传输上行控制信号;此时,网络设备可以仅将一个子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的符号的数量通知给终端,终端即可知晓在该子帧或时隙上,占用哪些符号发送上行控制信号。或者,网络设备还可以将一个子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所持续的时间发送给终端,以使终端可以在该子帧或时隙上约定的起始位置开始之后的上述持续时间内发送上行控制信号。在另外一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备可以直接将一个子帧或时隙中分配给终端发送上行控制信号的符号的编号发送给终端。In a possible implementation, the network device and the terminal may pre-arrange to transmit the uplink control signal by default from the first symbol on the resource available for uplink transmission in one subframe or time slot, or to stipulate from other locations. The symbol starts to transmit the uplink control signal; at this time, the network device can notify the terminal only the number of symbols occupied by the uplink control signal sent in one subframe or time slot, and the terminal can know that the subframe or the time slot is occupied. Which symbols send the upstream control signal. Alternatively, the network device may also send the time that the uplink control signal is sent in one subframe or time slot to the terminal, so that the terminal can be in the duration after the start of the agreed start position on the subframe or time slot. Send an uplink control signal. In another possible implementation manner, the network device may directly send the number of the symbol allocated to the terminal to send the uplink control signal in one subframe or time slot to the terminal.
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面第六种可能的实现方式中,网络设备将第二信息发送给终端时,可以通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送给终端。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the network device may send the second information to the terminal by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or a cell broadcast message. Order to send to the terminal.
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方法,在第一方面的第七种可能的实现方法中,网络设备还可以确定信道测量结果,并根据信道测量结果确定第二信息;或者,网络设备还可以接收终端发送的信道测量报告,并根据该信道测量报告确定第二信息;或者,网络设备还可以接收终端发送的该终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数量,并根据终端所需的符号数量确定第二信息;或者,网络设备还可以接收终端发送的该终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数的范围,并根据该范围确定第二信息。With reference to the first possible implementation method of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation method of the first aspect, the network device may further determine the channel measurement result, and determine the second information according to the channel measurement result; or the network device And receiving the channel measurement report sent by the terminal, and determining the second information according to the channel measurement report; or the network device may further receive, by the terminal, the number of symbols that the terminal needs to use to send the uplink control signal, and according to the symbol required by the terminal. The quantity determines the second information; or the network device may further receive a range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy to send the uplink control signal, and determine the second information according to the range.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,第一信息可以包括:终端发送上行控制信号所占用的每个子帧或时隙;或者,终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙;或者,终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙的偏移量,偏移量指上述至少一个子帧或时隙与上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或 时隙的偏移量,或与所述发送上行控制信号中的前一个子帧或时隙的偏移量;或者,终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙的偏移量,该偏移量为起始子帧或时隙与上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量。With reference to the first aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first information may include: each subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending the uplink control signal; or the terminal occupies the uplink control signal The initial subframe or the time slot; or the offset of the at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal by the uplink control signal, where the offset refers to the downlink control corresponding to the uplink control signal of the at least one subframe or time slot. The subframe occupied by the signal or The offset of the time slot, or the offset from the previous subframe or time slot in the uplink control signal; or the offset of the initial subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal transmitting the uplink control signal The offset is an offset of a subframe or a time slot occupied by a downlink control signal corresponding to an uplink subframe or a time slot corresponding to an uplink control signal.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第九种可能的实现方式中,网络设备可以通过DCI信令、RRC信令或小区广播信令将第一信息发送给终端。With reference to the first aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the network device may send the first information to the terminal by using DCI signaling, RRC signaling, or cell broadcast signaling.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种上行控制信息传输方法,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting uplink control information, including:
终端接收网络设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或者时隙;所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号。The terminal receives the first information sent by the network device, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal; the terminal is in the at least one subframe or time slot. Send an uplink control signal.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端还可以接收网络设备发送的第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。所述终端根据所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长,在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号。With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the terminal may further receive second information that is sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate that the terminal is in the at least one The length of time that the uplink control signal is sent in the frame or time slot. And transmitting, by the terminal, an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or a time slot according to a duration occupied by the uplink control signal sent by the at least one subframe or the time slot.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第二信息包括:所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;或者,所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号的策略或策略的索引值,所述策略用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。With reference to the first possible implementation of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the second information includes: the terminal in each of the at least one subframe or time slot The duration of the uplink control signal sent by the subframe or the time slot; or the index of the policy or policy of the uplink control signal sent by the terminal on the at least one subframe or time slot, the policy is used to indicate the location The duration of time that the terminal transmits the uplink control signal in each of the at least one subframe or the time slot.
结合第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息之前,还包括:所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系。With the second possible implementation of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, before the receiving, by the terminal, the second information sent by the network device, the terminal further includes: Corresponding relationship between the duration occupied by the uplink control signal and the index value in the subframe or time slot sent by the network device.
结合第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系,包括:所述终端接收所述网络设备通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系。In conjunction with the third possible implementation of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the terminal receives, by using, the uplink control signal sent by the network device to send the uplink control signal Corresponding relationship between the duration and the index value, including: the duration and index value occupied by the terminal receiving the uplink control signal sent by the network device by using the DCI signaling or the RRC signaling or the cell broadcast signaling Correspondence.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述时长为符号的数量或者持续时间或者占用的一个或者多个符号。In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the second aspect, the duration is the number or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述终端接收所述网络设备通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送的第二信息。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the terminal, by using the network device, by using the DCI signaling or the RRC signaling or the cell broadcast signaling Second message.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息之前,还包括:所述终端向所述网络设备发送信道测量报告,或者,向所述网络设备发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号的数量,或者,向所述网络设备发送所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数量的范围。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect, before the receiving, by the terminal, the second information sent by the network device, the terminal further includes: The network device sends a channel measurement report, or the number of symbols that need to be occupied by sending the uplink control signal to the network device, or sends a range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy to send the uplink control signal to the network device.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信息包括:所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的每个子帧或时隙;或者,所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙;或者,所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量,或者,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述发送上行控制信号中的前一个子帧或时隙的偏移量;或者,所述终端发送上行控制 信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述起始子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量。With reference to the second aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first information includes: each subframe or a time slot occupied by the terminal sending an uplink control signal; or the terminal sends an uplink And a start subframe or a time slot occupied by the control signal; or, the terminal sends an offset of at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is the at least one subframe or Offset of a subframe or a time slot occupied by a downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal, or the offset is the at least one subframe or time slot and the uplink control signal The offset of the previous subframe or slot in the middle; or the terminal sends the uplink control An offset of a start subframe or a time slot occupied by the signal, where the offset is a subframe or a time slot occupied by a downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the start subframe or a time slot. The offset.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第九种可能的实现方式中,所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的第一信息,包括:所述终端接收所述网络设备通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送的第一信息。With reference to the second aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the receiving, by the terminal, the first information sent by the network device, includes: receiving, by the terminal, the network device by using DCI signaling or RRC The first information sent by the cell broadcast signaling.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备,包括:处理器以及分别与所述处理器连接的存储器和收发机;所述处理器,用于调用所述存储器中预先存储的计算机程序执行:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: a processor and a memory and a transceiver respectively connected to the processor; and the processor is configured to invoke a computer program pre-stored in the memory carried out:
确定第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或者时隙;通过所述收发机将所述第一信息发送给所述终端。Determining the first information, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal; and the first information is sent by the transceiver to the terminal.
结合第三方面,在第三方面第一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于:确定第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;通过所述收发机将所述第二信息发送给所述终端。With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the processor is further configured to: determine second information, where the second information is used to indicate that the terminal is in the at least one subframe or a duration occupied by the uplink control signal sent in the time slot; the second information is sent to the terminal by the transceiver.
结合第三方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第二信息包括:所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;或者,所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号的策略或策略的索引值,所述策略用于指示所述终端在所述子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the second information includes: each subframe of the terminal in the at least one subframe or a time slot Or the duration of the time that the uplink control signal is sent by the time slot; or the index of the policy or policy of the uplink control signal sent by the terminal on the at least one subframe or time slot, where the policy is used to indicate the terminal The duration of time that the uplink control signal is transmitted on each of the subframes or time slots.
结合第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器通过收发机将所述第二信息发送给所述终端之前,还用于:通过所述收发机将子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系发送给所述终端。In conjunction with the second possible implementation of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the processor is used to send the second information to the terminal by using a transceiver, Transmitting, by the transceiver, a correspondence between a duration occupied by transmitting an uplink control signal in a subframe or a time slot and an index value to the terminal.
结合第三方面第三种可能的实现方式,在第三方面第四种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器通过所述收发机将子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系发送给所述终端时,具体用于:通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令,将所述子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系发送给所述终端。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the duration that the processor uses the transceiver to send an uplink control signal on a subframe or a time slot is When the correspondence between the index values is sent to the terminal, the time length and the index value used for sending the uplink control signal on the subframe or the time slot are determined by DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling. The corresponding relationship is sent to the terminal.
结合第三方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面第五种可能的实现方式中,所述时长为符号的数量或者持续时间或者占用的一个或者多个符号。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the duration is a quantity or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
结合第三方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面第六种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器通过收发机将所述第二信息发送给所述终端时,具体用于:通过下行控制信息DCI信令或者无线资源控制RRC信令或者小区广播信令,将所述第二信息发送给所述终端。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, when the processor sends the second information to the terminal by using a transceiver, the method is specifically configured to: The downlink control information DCI signaling or radio resource control RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling sends the second information to the terminal.
结合第三方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面第七种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器确定第二信息之前,还用于:确定信道测量结果,或者通过所述收发机接收所述终端发送的所述终端的信道测量报告,或者通过所收发机接收所述终端发送的所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数,或者通过收发机接收所述终端发送的所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数的范围。所述处理器确定第二信息时,具体用于:根据信道测量结果,或者根据所述终端的信道测量报告,或者根据所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数,或者根据所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数的范围,确定所述第二信息。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect, before the determining, by the processor, the second information, the method is further configured to: determine a channel measurement result, or pass the transceiver Receiving, by the transceiver, a channel measurement report of the terminal sent by the terminal, or receiving, by the transceiver, a number of symbols that the terminal needs to use to send an uplink control signal, or receiving, by the transceiver, the number sent by the terminal The range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy to send the uplink control signal. When the processor determines the second information, the method is specifically configured to: according to the channel measurement result, or according to the channel measurement report of the terminal, or according to the number of symbols that the terminal needs to use to send an uplink control signal, or send according to the terminal The range of the number of symbols that the uplink control signal needs to occupy determines the second information.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信息包括:所述 终端发送上行控制信号所占用的每个子帧或时隙;或者,所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙;或者,所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量,或者,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述发送上行控制信号中的前一个子帧或时隙的偏移量;或者,所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述起始子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量。With reference to the third aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first information includes: Each subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal transmitting the uplink control signal; or the starting subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending the uplink control signal; or the terminal transmitting at least one of the uplink control signals An offset of a frame or a time slot, where the offset is an offset of a subframe or a time slot occupied by a downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the at least one subframe or time slot, or The offset is an offset between the at least one subframe or time slot and a previous subframe or time slot in the sending uplink control signal; or the start occupied by the terminal sending an uplink control signal An offset of a subframe or a time slot, where the offset is an offset of a subframe or a time slot occupied by a downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the initial subframe or time slot.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的第九种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器通过所述收发机将所述第一信息发送给所述终端时,具体用于:通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令,将所述第一信息发送给所述终端。With reference to the third aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, when the processor sends the first information to the terminal by using the transceiver, specifically, by using DCI signaling or The RRC signaling or the cell broadcast signaling sends the first information to the terminal.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种终端,包括:处理器以及分别与所述处理器连接的存储器和收发机;In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a processor and a memory and a transceiver respectively connected to the processor;
所述处理器,用于调用所述存储器中预先存储的计算机程序执行:The processor is configured to invoke a computer program pre-stored in the memory to execute:
通过所述收发机接收网络设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或者时隙;Receiving, by the transceiver, the first information sent by the network device, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal;
在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上通过所述收发机发送上行控制信号。And transmitting, by the transceiver, an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or time slot.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器还用于:通过所述收发机接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。所述处理器在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上通过所述收发机发送上行控制信号时,具体用于:根据所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长,在所述子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号。With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the processor is further configured to: receive, by using the transceiver, second information that is sent by the network device, where the second information is used by And indicating a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot. When the processor sends the uplink control signal by using the transceiver in the at least one subframe or the time slot, the method is specifically configured to: according to the duration of the uplink control signal sent by the at least one subframe or the time slot Sending an uplink control signal on the subframe or time slot.
结合第四方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第四方面第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第二信息包括:所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;或者,所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号的策略或策略的索引值,所述策略用于指示所述终端在所述子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the second information includes: each subframe in the at least one subframe or a time slot of the terminal Or the duration of the time that the uplink control signal is sent by the time slot; or the index of the policy or policy of the uplink control signal sent by the terminal on the at least one subframe or time slot, where the policy is used to indicate the terminal The duration of time that the uplink control signal is transmitted on the subframe or time slot.
结合第四方面第二种可能的实现方式,在第四方面第三种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器在通过所述收发机接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息之前,还用于:通过所述收发机接收所述网络设备发送的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系。With reference to the second possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the processor is further configured to: before receiving, by the transceiver, the second information sent by the network device And receiving, by the transceiver, a correspondence between a duration occupied by sending an uplink control signal in a subframe or a time slot sent by the network device, and an index value.
结合第四方面第三种可能的实现方式,在第四方面第四种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器通过所述收发机接收所述网络设备发送的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系时,具体用于:接收所述网络设备通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the processor, by using the transceiver, receives an uplink control sent by using a subframe or a time slot sent by the network device When the correspondence between the duration of the signal and the index value is used, it is specifically used to: receive the uplink control signal that is sent by the network device by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling to send an uplink control signal. The correspondence between the duration and the index value.
结合第四方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第四方面第五种可能的实现方式中,所述时长为符号的数量或者持续时间或者占用的一个或者多个符号。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the duration is a quantity or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
结合第四方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第四方面第六种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器通过所述收发机接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息时,具体用于:接收所述网络 设备通过下行控制信息DCI信令或者无线资源控制RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送的第二信息。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, when the processor receives the second information sent by the network device by using the transceiver, the method is specifically used to: Receiving the network The device controls the RRC signaling or the second information sent by the cell broadcast signaling by using downlink control information DCI signaling or radio resources.
结合第四方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第四方面第七种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器在通过所述收发机接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息之前,还用于:通过所述收发机向所述网络设备发送信道测量报告,或者,向所述网络设备发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号的数量,或者,向所述网络设备发送所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数量的范围。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the processor is further configured to: before receiving, by the transceiver, the second information sent by the network device Transmitting, by the transceiver, a channel measurement report to the network device, or sending the uplink control signal to the network device, or sending the uplink control signal to the network device The range of symbols occupied.
结合第四方面,在第四方面第八种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信息包括:所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的每个子帧或时隙;或者,所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙;或者,所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量,或者,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述发送上行控制信号中的前一个子帧或时隙的偏移量;或者,所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述起始子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量。With reference to the fourth aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first information includes: each subframe or a time slot occupied by the terminal sending an uplink control signal; or the terminal sends an uplink control The initial subframe or time slot occupied by the signal; or the offset of the at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal by the uplink control signal, where the offset is the at least one subframe or time The offset of the subframe or the time slot occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal, or the offset is the at least one subframe or time slot and the sending uplink control signal The offset of the previous subframe or time slot; or the offset of the starting subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal by the uplink control signal, where the offset is the starting subframe or The offset of the subframe or time slot occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal.
结合第四方面,在第四方面第九种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器通过所述收发机接收所述网络设备发送的第一信息时,具体用于:接收所述网络设备通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送的第一信息。With reference to the fourth aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, when the processor receives the first information sent by the network device by using the transceiver, the method is specifically configured to: receive the network device by using DCI First information sent by signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为现有技术中上行控制信号占用的资源的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of resources occupied by an uplink control signal in the prior art;
图2(a)至图2(c)为5G中一个子帧或一个时隙的结构示意图;2(a) to 2(c) are schematic diagrams showing the structure of one subframe or one slot in 5G;
图3为本申请提供的上行控制信号调度、传输方法的流程示意图之一;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for scheduling and transmitting an uplink control signal provided by the present application;
图4为本申请提供的偏移量的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of an offset provided by the present application;
图5为本申请提供的上行控制信号调度、传输方法的流程示意图之二;FIG. 5 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for scheduling and transmitting an uplink control signal provided by the present application;
图6为本申请提供的终端发送上行控制信号需要的符号数量与终端到网络设备距离的关系示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of relationship between a number of symbols required for a terminal to send an uplink control signal and a distance from a terminal to a network device according to the present disclosure;
图7为本申请提供的具体实施例的流程示意图之一;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a specific embodiment provided by the present application; FIG.
图8为本申请提供的具体实施例的流程示意图之二;FIG. 8 is a second schematic flowchart of a specific embodiment provided by the present application; FIG.
图9为本申请提供的具体实施例的流程示意图之三;9 is a third schematic flowchart of a specific embodiment provided by the present application;
图10为本申请提供的具体实施例的流程示意图之四;10 is a fourth schematic flowchart of a specific embodiment provided by the present application;
图11为本申请提供的具体实施例的流程示意图之五;Figure 11 is a fifth schematic flowchart of a specific embodiment provided by the present application;
图12为本申请提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图之一;FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by the present application;
图13为本申请提供的一种终端的结构示意图之一;FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by the present application; FIG.
图14为本申请提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图之二;FIG. 14 is a second schematic structural diagram of a network device according to the present application; FIG.
图15为本申请提供的一种终端的结构示意图之二。FIG. 15 is a second schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图对本申请实施例作进一步地详细描述。The embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在未来5G中,由于子帧或时隙的类型多种多样,每个子帧或时隙中包含的符号数可 以不同,不同的子帧或时隙中用于上行控制信号传输的资源也可以不同。因此,现有技术中的在相应的下行数据传输子帧之后的固定位置传输上行控制信号的方法,无法应对5G中较为灵活的子帧类型对于传输上行控制信号的需求。In the future 5G, since the types of subframes or time slots are various, the number of symbols included in each subframe or time slot can be Differently, resources for uplink control signal transmission in different subframes or time slots may also be different. Therefore, the method for transmitting an uplink control signal at a fixed position after the corresponding downlink data transmission subframe in the prior art cannot cope with the requirement for transmitting the uplink control signal in the more flexible subframe type in the 5G.
为了解决上述问题,本发明实施例提供了一种上行控制信号调度、传输方法及设备,以实现网络设备灵活地为终端调度用于传输上行控制信号的资源,终端根据在网络设备为其调度的资源上发送上行控制信号。In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a device for scheduling and transmitting an uplink control signal, so as to enable a network device to flexibly schedule a resource for transmitting an uplink control signal for a terminal, where the terminal is scheduled according to the network device. The uplink control signal is sent on the resource.
参见图3,为本发明实施例提供的上行控制信号调度、传输方法的流程示意图,如图所示,该方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for scheduling and transmitting an uplink control signal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method includes the following steps:
步骤301、网络设备确定第一信息,其中,第一信息用于指示终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙。Step 301: The network device determines the first information, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal.
在一种可能的实现方式,第一信息指示终端发送上行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的方式,可以是以下方式中的一种。In a possible implementation manner, the first information indicates a manner in which the terminal sends the subframe or the time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, and may be one of the following manners.
方式1、第一信息中包括终端发送上行控制信号所占用的每个子帧或时隙。In the first mode, the first information includes each subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending the uplink control signal.
在一个具体的实施例中,第一信息中可以包含有网络设备为终端分配的用于发送上行控制信号的每个子帧的子帧号,或者每个时隙的时隙号,以使终端可以明确在哪些子帧或在哪些时隙上发送上行控制信号。In a specific embodiment, the first information may include a subframe number allocated by the network device for each subframe of the uplink control signal, or a slot number of each time slot, so that the terminal can It is clear in which subframes or on which time slots the uplink control signal is sent.
该方式可以应用于网络设备为终端分配连续或非连续的用于发送上行控制信号的子帧或时隙。The method can be applied to a network device to allocate a continuous or non-contiguous subframe or time slot for transmitting an uplink control signal to the terminal.
方式2、第一信息中包括终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙。The mode 2 includes the initial subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending the uplink control signal.
在一个具体的实施例中,第一信息中可以包含有网络设备为终端分配的用于发送上行控制信号的起始子帧的子帧号,或者起始时隙的时隙号。例如,第一信息中包含有时隙3,那么终端可以明确从时隙3开始发送上行控制信号,并且在时隙3之后的可以传输上行控制信号的时隙上继续传输上行控制信号;若预先约定从第一信息指示的时隙的后一个时隙开始发送上行控制信号,那么终端则明确从时隙4开始发送上行控制信号,并且在时隙4之后的可以传输上行控制信号的子帧或者时隙上继续传输上行控制信号。In a specific embodiment, the first information may include a subframe number allocated by the network device for the terminal to send the uplink control signal, or a slot number of the start time slot. For example, if the first information includes the time slot 3, the terminal can explicitly send the uplink control signal from the time slot 3, and continue to transmit the uplink control signal on the time slot after the time slot 3 that can transmit the uplink control signal; Transmitting the uplink control signal from the last time slot of the time slot indicated by the first information, the terminal explicitly transmits the uplink control signal from time slot 4, and the subframe or time after the time slot 4 can transmit the uplink control signal The uplink control signal continues to be transmitted on the slot.
该方式适用于网络设备为终端分配连续或非连续的用于发送上行控制信号的子帧或时隙,由于携带的信息量较少,能够节省第一信息的比特数,减少信令开销。The method is applicable to the network device to allocate consecutive or non-contiguous subframes or time slots for transmitting the uplink control signal to the terminal. Since the amount of information carried is small, the number of bits of the first information can be saved, and the signaling overhead is reduced.
方式3、第一信息中包括终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙的偏移量。Mode 3: The first information includes an offset of at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending the uplink control signal.
以第一信息中包含的为时隙的偏移量为例,时隙的偏移量可以有以下两种形式:Taking the offset of the time slot included in the first information as an example, the offset of the time slot may have the following two forms:
1)如图4所示的offset1和offset2所示。其中,起始时隙的偏移量为起始时隙与相应的下行控制信号所占用的时隙之间的偏移量(即offset1),非起始时隙的偏移量为该时隙与前一个用于发送上行控制信号的时隙之间的偏移量(即offset2)。1) As shown in offset1 and offset2 shown in FIG. The offset of the start time slot is the offset between the start time slot and the time slot occupied by the corresponding downlink control signal (ie, offset1), and the offset of the non-start time slot is the time slot. The offset from the previous time slot for transmitting the uplink control signal (ie, offset2).
2)如图4所示的offset1’和offset2’所示。其中,用于发送上行控制信号的每个时隙的偏移量均为该时隙与相应的下行控制信号所占用的时隙之间的偏移量。2) As shown in offset 1' and offset 2' shown in Fig. 4. The offset of each time slot used for transmitting the uplink control signal is the offset between the time slot and the time slot occupied by the corresponding downlink control signal.
在一些情况下,若各子帧或时隙之间的偏移量相同,那么第一信息中也可以包括起始子帧或时隙的偏移量,那么非起始子帧与前一个用于发送上行控制信号的子帧之间的偏移量则与起始子帧与相应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧之间的偏移量相同。第一信息中还可以包括指示所有偏移量均相同的指示信息,或者,网络设备和终端已预先约定所有偏移量均相同。 In some cases, if the offset between each subframe or time slot is the same, the first information may also include the offset of the starting subframe or the time slot, then the non-starting subframe and the previous one are used. The offset between the subframes in which the uplink control signal is transmitted is the same as the offset between the subframe in which the initial subframe and the corresponding downlink control signal are occupied. The first information may also include indication information indicating that all offsets are the same, or the network device and the terminal have previously agreed that all offsets are the same.
该方式也可以应用于网络设备为终端分配连续或非连续的用于发送上行控制信号的子帧或时隙,由于偏移量比子帧号或者时隙号需要的信息量少,因此可以携带的更少的信息量,节省第一信息的比特数,减少信令开销。The method can also be applied to a network device to allocate a continuous or non-contiguous subframe or time slot for transmitting an uplink control signal to the terminal. Since the offset is less than the amount of information required by the subframe number or the slot number, it can be carried. Less information, saving the number of bits of the first information and reducing signaling overhead.
方式4、第一信息中包括终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙的偏移量。Mode 4: The first information includes an offset of a starting subframe or a time slot occupied by the terminal sending the uplink control signal.
起始子帧的偏移量为起始子帧与相应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧之间的偏移量,起始时隙的偏移量为起始时隙与相应的下行控制信号所占用的时隙之间的偏移量。The offset of the start subframe is the offset between the start subframe and the subframe occupied by the corresponding downlink control signal, and the offset of the start slot is the start slot and the corresponding downlink control signal. The offset between the occupied time slots.
例如,第一信息中包含有时隙3与相应的下行控制信号所占用的时隙之间的偏移量,那么终端可以从时隙3开始发送上行控制信号,并且在子帧或者时隙3之后的可以传输上行控制信号的子帧或者时隙上继续传输上行控制信号。For example, the first information includes an offset between the time slot 3 and the time slot occupied by the corresponding downlink control signal, and the terminal may start sending the uplink control signal from the time slot 3, and after the subframe or the time slot 3 The uplink control signal may continue to be transmitted on the subframe or the time slot in which the uplink control signal can be transmitted.
该方式也可以适用于网络设备为终端分配连续或非连续的用于发送上行控制信号的子帧或时隙,由于携带的信息量较少,能够节省第一信息的比特数,减少信令开销。The method can also be applied to the network device to allocate consecutive or non-contiguous subframes or time slots for transmitting the uplink control signal to the terminal. The number of bits of the first information can be saved and the signaling overhead can be reduced because the amount of information carried is small. .
步骤302、网络设备将第一信息发送给终端。Step 302: The network device sends the first information to the terminal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备可以通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)、无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令或者小区广播信令将第一信息发送给终端。In a possible implementation manner, the network device may send the first information to the terminal by using Downlink Control Information (DCI), Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, or cell broadcast signaling.
进一步地,网络设备除了将用于指示终端发送上行控制信号的子帧或时隙的信息发送给终端,还可以将每个子帧或时隙所包含的符号的数量,以及每个子帧或时隙中可用于上行传输的符号的数量发送给终端,本申请对此不做限制。Further, the network device may send the information of the subframe or the time slot for instructing the terminal to send the uplink control signal to the terminal, and may also include the number of symbols included in each subframe or time slot, and each subframe or time slot. The number of symbols that can be used for uplink transmission is sent to the terminal, which is not limited in this application.
步骤303、终端在第一信息指示的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号。Step 303: The terminal sends an uplink control signal on a subframe or a time slot indicated by the first information.
现有技术中终端在对应的下行数据传输的子帧之后的固定的第4个子帧上发送上行控制信号,然而,在未来5G场景中,由于每个子帧或时隙包含的符号数量不尽相同,每个子帧或时隙中可用于进行上行传输的符号的数量也不尽相同,无法使用固定的时域资源上发送上行控制信号。而在本发明上述实施例中,网络设备将用于指示终端发送上行控制信号的子帧或时隙的信息发送给终端,以实现灵活的为终端的上行控制信号调度相应的资源。In the prior art, the terminal sends an uplink control signal on a fixed fourth subframe after the subframe of the corresponding downlink data transmission. However, in the future 5G scenario, the number of symbols included in each subframe or slot is different. The number of symbols that can be used for uplink transmission in each subframe or time slot is also different, and the uplink control signal cannot be transmitted on a fixed time domain resource. In the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the network device sends information about a subframe or a time slot for instructing the terminal to send an uplink control signal to the terminal, so as to implement flexible scheduling of corresponding resources for the uplink control signal of the terminal.
在一些实施例中,若网络设备仅将第一信息发送给终端,即网络设备仅通知终端在哪些子帧或哪些时隙上发送上行控制信号,那么终端可以默认为在第一信息所指示的子帧或时隙上的全部可以用于上行传输的符号上发送上行控制信号。In some embodiments, if the network device only sends the first information to the terminal, that is, the network device only informs the terminal in which subframes or which time slots to send the uplink control signal, the terminal may default to the first information indicated by the first information. All of the subframes or time slots can be used to transmit uplink control signals on the symbols of the uplink transmission.
然而,由于不同的终端、或同一终端处于不同环境时,发送上行控制信号所需要占用的时长不同。若终端发送上行控制信号所需的时长较小,可能不需要占用一个子帧或一个时隙上全部的上行传输资源;若终端发送上行控制信号所需的时长较大,在多个子帧或时隙中发送上行控制信号占用的时长可能相同,也可能不同。因此,网络设备还可以进一步指示终端在每个子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。However, when different terminals or the same terminal are in different environments, the time required to transmit the uplink control signal is different. If the duration required for the terminal to send the uplink control signal is small, it may not need to occupy all the uplink transmission resources in one subframe or one time slot; if the terminal needs to send the uplink control signal for a longer period of time, in multiple subframes or times The duration of the uplink control signal sent in the slot may be the same or different. Therefore, the network device may further indicate the duration of time that the terminal takes to send the uplink control signal on each subframe or time slot.
因此,在另外一些实施例中,网络设备除了将第一信息发送给终端,还可以进一步地确定第二信息,第二信息用于指示终端在第一信息指示的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长,并将第二信息发送给终端。参见图5,为该实施例的流程示意图,如图所示,包括以下步骤:Therefore, in other embodiments, the network device may further determine the second information, where the second information is used to indicate that the terminal sends the uplink on the subframe or the time slot indicated by the first information, in addition to transmitting the first information to the terminal. Controls the duration of the signal and sends the second message to the terminal. Referring to FIG. 5, it is a schematic flowchart of the embodiment. As shown in the figure, the following steps are included:
步骤501、网络设备确定第一信息和第二信息。其中,第一信息用于指示终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙;第二信息指示终端在第一信息指示的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。 Step 501: The network device determines the first information and the second information. The first information is used to indicate at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal to send the uplink control signal, and the second information indicates the duration of time that the terminal uses to send the uplink control signal in the subframe or time slot indicated by the first information.
第一信息指示终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙的方式,如前所述,此处不再一一赘述。The first information indicates the manner in which the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, as described above, and details are not described herein again.
终端发送上行控制信号所需的时长,与终端的信道质量有关,例如,与终端到网络设备的距离、终端与网络设备之间是否有障碍物等因素有关。一般来说,终端与基站的距离越远,信道质量相对较差,终端发送上行控制信号所需的时长越多;距离越近,信道质量相对较好,所需的时长越少。The length of time required for the terminal to send the uplink control signal is related to the channel quality of the terminal, for example, the distance from the terminal to the network device, and whether there is an obstacle between the terminal and the network device. Generally, the farther the distance between the terminal and the base station is, the better the channel quality is, and the more time the terminal needs to send the uplink control signal; the closer the distance is, the better the channel quality is and the less time is required.
在15kHz的子载波间隔的场景下,终端发送上行控制信号可能需要1~14个符号(14个符号的时长为1ms),如图6所示,随着终端与网络设备之间距离的增加,发送上行控制信号所需占用的符号越多。在更大的子载波间隔的场景下,终端发送上行控制信号可能需要更多的符号。In the scenario of 15 kHz subcarrier spacing, the terminal may need 1 to 14 symbols to transmit the uplink control signal (the duration of 14 symbols is 1 ms). As shown in Figure 6, as the distance between the terminal and the network device increases, The more symbols are required to transmit the uplink control signal. In the scenario of larger subcarrier spacing, the terminal may need more symbols to send uplink control signals.
基于上述原因,在一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备可以根据终端的信道质量确定终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的时长。具体地,网络设备可以通过下述方式确定终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的时长:For the foregoing reasons, in a possible implementation manner, the network device may determine, according to the channel quality of the terminal, a duration that the terminal needs to use to send the uplink control signal. Specifically, the network device may determine, in a manner, how long the terminal needs to use to send an uplink control signal:
方式1、网络设备可以对终端的信道质量进行测量,根据信道测量结果,确定为终端分配的发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。 Mode 1, the network device can measure the channel quality of the terminal, and determine the duration of time for transmitting the uplink control signal allocated by the terminal according to the channel measurement result.
方式2、网络设备还可以根据接收到的终端发送的信道测量报告,确定为终端分配的发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。Mode 2: The network device may further determine, according to the received channel measurement report sent by the terminal, a duration occupied by the uplink control signal allocated by the terminal.
方式3、终端可以向网络设备上报其发送的上行控制信号需要占用的符号的数量,网络设备根据终端上报的符号的数量,确定为终端分配的发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。Mode 3: The terminal may report the number of symbols that the uplink control signal sent by the terminal needs to be occupied by the network device, and the network device determines, according to the number of symbols reported by the terminal, the duration of time for transmitting the uplink control signal allocated by the terminal.
方式4、终端可以向网络设备上报其发送的上行控制信号需要占用的符号数量的范围,或者所需符号的最大值或最小值,网络设备根据终端上报的符号数量的范围,或者符号的最大值或最小值,确定为终端分配的发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。Mode 4: The terminal may report the range of the number of symbols that the uplink control signal sent by the terminal to the network device, or the maximum or minimum value of the required symbol, and the range of the number of symbols reported by the network device according to the terminal, or the maximum value of the symbol. Or the minimum value, determining the length of time that the terminal allocates the uplink control signal.
网络设备在通过上述方式中的一种确定出为终端分配的发送上行控制信号所占用的总时长,还可以进一步确定在每个子帧或每个时隙上占用的时长。The network device determines, in one of the foregoing manners, the total duration of time that the uplink control signal is allocated for the terminal, and further determines the duration of time occupied in each subframe or each time slot.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备和终端可以预先约定在一个子帧或时隙中默认从可以用于上行传输的资源上的第一个符号开始传输上行控制信号,或者约定从其他位置的符号开始传输上行控制信号。此时,第二信息中可以包括第一信息指示的子帧或时隙中的至少一个子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的符号的数量,或者发送上行控制信号所持续的时间,以使终端知晓在该子帧或该时隙上占用哪些符号发送上行控制信号。例如,第一信息指示了用于发送上行控制信号的时隙1和时隙2,而第二信息仅指示了在时隙1上发送上行控制信号的时长;那么终端可以在时隙1上根据第二信息指示的时长发送上行控制信号,在时隙2上可用于发送上行信息的全部资源上发送上行控制信号。此外,对于分配了不同上行控制信号发送时长的子帧或时隙,约定的默认发送上行控制信号的起始符号也可以不同。例如,若网络设备指示终端在时隙1上占用10个符号发送上行控制信号,在时隙2上占用1个符号发送上行控制信号,那么终端可以根据与网络设备的预先预定,在时隙1上可用于上行传输的第1个至第10个符号发送上行控制信号,在时隙2上可以用于上行传输的最后一个符号发送上行控制信号。In a possible implementation, the network device and the terminal may pre-arrange to transmit the uplink control signal by default from the first symbol on the resource that can be used for uplink transmission in one subframe or time slot, or to stipulate from other locations. The symbol begins to transmit the upstream control signal. In this case, the second information may include the number of symbols used by the uplink control signal in at least one subframe or time slot of the subframe or the time slot indicated by the first information, or the time during which the uplink control signal is sent. In order for the terminal to know which symbols are occupied in the subframe or the time slot, the uplink control signal is sent. For example, the first information indicates slot 1 and slot 2 for transmitting the uplink control signal, and the second information indicates only the duration of transmitting the uplink control signal on slot 1; then the terminal can be based on slot 1 The duration indicated by the second information sends an uplink control signal, and the uplink control signal is sent on all resources available for transmitting the uplink information on the slot 2. In addition, for a subframe or a time slot in which different uplink control signal transmission durations are allocated, the start symbol of the agreed default transmission uplink control signal may also be different. For example, if the network device instructs the terminal to occupy 10 symbols to transmit the uplink control signal on the time slot 1, and to occupy the uplink control signal by occupying 1 symbol on the time slot 2, the terminal may be in the time slot 1 according to the pre-determination with the network device. The first to tenth symbols that can be used for uplink transmission send an uplink control signal, and the last symbol that can be used for uplink transmission on slot 2 transmits an uplink control signal.
或者,网络设备和终端可以预先约定在一个子帧或时隙中默认时刻开始传输上行控制信号,此时,第二信息中可以包括第一信息指示的子帧或时隙中的至少一个子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所持续的时间,以使终端可以在该子帧或时隙上约定的起始时刻开始之 后的上述持续时间内发送上行控制信号。如前所述,对应分配了不同上行控制信号发送时长的子帧或时隙,约定的默认发送上行控制信号的起始时刻也可以不同。Alternatively, the network device and the terminal may pre-arrange to start transmitting the uplink control signal in a subframe or a time slot by default. In this case, the second information may include at least one subframe in the subframe or the slot indicated by the first information. Or the time during which the uplink control signal is sent on the time slot, so that the terminal can start at the agreed start time on the subframe or time slot. The uplink control signal is transmitted within the above duration. As described above, the start time of the default transmission uplink control signal may be different according to the subframe or the time slot to which the different uplink control signal transmission durations are allocated.
在另外一种可能的实现方式中,第二信息中可以包括一个子帧或时隙中发送上行控制信号所占用的全部符号的编号,以使终端知晓在该子帧或时隙上占用哪些符号发送上行控制信号。在这种方式中,网络设备和终端不必预先约定发送上行控制信号的起始位置,或者在约定的起始位置开始发送上行控制信号不可行时,网络设备可以通知终端发送上行控制信号时所占用的符号。In another possible implementation manner, the second information may include a number of all symbols occupied by the uplink control signal in one subframe or a time slot, so that the terminal knows which symbols are occupied on the subframe or the time slot. Send an uplink control signal. In this manner, the network device and the terminal do not have to pre-arrange the starting position of the uplink control signal, or the network device can notify the terminal to use the uplink control signal when the initial start signal is not feasible. symbol.
下面以一个子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的符号的数量为例,详细说明第二信息包含的内容。The following describes the content of the second information by taking the number of symbols occupied by the uplink control signal in one subframe or time slot as an example.
根据一个子帧或者一个时隙中上行控制信号传输的时长,可以分为Long duration PUCCH和Short duration PUCCH,其中,Short duration PUCCH通常包含1~2个符号,超过3个符号的通常为Long duration PUCCH。According to the duration of the uplink control signal transmission in a subframe or a time slot, it can be divided into a Long duration PUCCH and a Short duration PUCCH, where the Short duration PUCCH usually includes 1 to 2 symbols, and the longer than 3 symbols are usually Long duration PUCCH. .
然而,为了降低调度的复杂度以及上行控制信号的传输图样的复杂度,可以从多种组合形式的Long duration PUCCH和Short duration PUCCH中选取部分形式用于上行控制信号的传输。例如,可以选取1个符号的Short duration PUCCH、2个符号的Short duration PUCCH、4个符号的Long duration PUCCH、7个符号的Long duration PUCCH和14个符号的Long duration PUCCH作为用于调度上行控制信号的格式,即网络设备在为终端分配一个子帧或时隙用于发送上行控制信号的时长时,仅从上述时长中选择。However, in order to reduce the complexity of the scheduling and the complexity of the transmission pattern of the uplink control signal, a partial form may be selected from a plurality of combinations of Long duration PUCCH and Short duration PUCCH for transmission of the uplink control signal. For example, a Short duration PUCCH of 1 symbol, a Short duration PUCCH of 2 symbols, a Long duration PUCCH of 4 symbols, a Long duration PUCCH of 7 symbols, and a Long duration PUCCH of 14 symbols may be selected as the uplink control signal for scheduling. The format, that is, when the network device allocates one subframe or time slot for the terminal to transmit the uplink control signal, only selects from the above duration.
如前所述,在15kHz的子载波间隔的场景下,终端发送上行控制信号可能需要1~14个符号。而网络设备为终端分配的子帧或时隙中包括的符号的数量大于等于终端所需的符号数量即可。终端发送上行控制信号需要的符号与网络设备为终端分配的上行控制信号的策略可以如表1所示。As mentioned above, in the scenario of 15 kHz subcarrier spacing, the terminal may need 1 to 14 symbols to send uplink control signals. The number of symbols included in the subframe or time slot allocated by the network device for the terminal is greater than or equal to the number of symbols required by the terminal. The strategy for the symbol that the terminal needs to send the uplink control signal and the uplink control signal that the network device allocates for the terminal can be as shown in Table 1.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2017077930-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017077930-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017077930-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2017077930-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2017077930-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2017077930-appb-000003
在表1中,网络设备针对终端可能需要符号数量的每个数值,均设置了相应的策略,以尽可能实现资源的利用效率,但是复杂度相应增加,网络设备将策略发送给终端时可能会造成信令开销较大。因此,还可以对表1进行简化,经过简化后,终端发送上行控制信号需要的符号与网络设备为终端分配调度策如表2所示。In Table 1, the network device sets a corresponding policy for each value of the number of symbols that the terminal may need to implement the resource utilization efficiency as much as possible, but the complexity increases accordingly, and the network device may send the policy to the terminal. This causes a large signaling overhead. Therefore, Table 1 can also be simplified. After simplification, the symbols required for the terminal to send the uplink control signal and the network device to allocate the scheduling policy for the terminal are shown in Table 2.
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2017077930-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2017077930-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2017077930-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2017077930-appb-000005
表1和表2中网络设备为终端分配的上行控制信号的策略,均为以1个符号的Short duration PUCCH、2个符号的Short duration PUCCH、4个符号的Long duration PUCCH、7个符号的Long duration PUCCH和14个符号的Long duration PUCCH为例。当然,还可以使用其他形式的Long duration PUCCH或Short duration PUCCH,如表3所示。The policies of the uplink control signals allocated by the network device to the terminal in Table 1 and Table 2 are Short duration PUCCH with 1 symbol, Short duration PUCCH with 2 symbols, Long duration PUCCH with 4 symbols, Long with 7 symbols. The duration PUCCH and the 14-symbol Long duration PUCCH are taken as an example. Of course, other forms of Long duration PUCCH or Short duration PUCCH can also be used, as shown in Table 3.
表3table 3
Figure PCTCN2017077930-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2017077930-appb-000007
在未来5G中,子载波间隔可能会与现有技术中使用的子载波间隔不同,随着子载波间隔变大,一个符号持续的时间越短,相同时长包含的符号数量越多。例如,在15kHz的子载波间隔的场景下,1ms包含14个符号;在60kHz的子载波间隔的场景下,1ms包含56个符号。因此,在未来5G中,若终端需要发送上行控制信号的时长不变,但需要占用的符号的数量则可能大于14个符号。In the future 5G, the subcarrier spacing may be different from the subcarrier spacing used in the prior art. As the subcarrier spacing becomes larger, the shorter the duration of one symbol, the more the number of symbols included in the same duration. For example, in the case of a subcarrier spacing of 15 kHz, 1 ms contains 14 symbols; in the case of a subcarrier spacing of 60 kHz, 1 ms contains 56 symbols. Therefore, in the future 5G, if the duration of the terminal to transmit the uplink control signal does not change, the number of symbols that need to be occupied may be greater than 14 symbols.
因此,对于终端需要的符号数量大于14时,网络设备为终端分配的上行控制信号的策略可以如表4所示。Therefore, when the number of symbols required by the terminal is greater than 14, the policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device to the terminal may be as shown in Table 4.
表4Table 4
Figure PCTCN2017077930-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2017077930-appb-000008
当然,上述表1至表4所示的网络设备为终端分配的上行控制信号的策略仅为本发明实施例提供的示例,在实际应用时,网络设备为终端分配的上行控制信号的策略可以包括但不局限于上述策略的形式,本申请对此不做限制。Certainly, the policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device shown in the foregoing Tables 1 to 4 is only an example provided by the embodiment of the present invention. In actual application, the policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device to the terminal may include: However, it is not limited to the form of the above strategy, and the present application does not limit this.
网络设备在确定出为终端分配的上行控制信号的策略后,进而确定第二信息所包含的具体内容。第二信息中可以具体包括终端在第一指示信息指示的子帧或时隙中的每个子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长,或者,也可以包括用于指示终端发送上行控制信号的策略。After determining the policy of the uplink control signal allocated to the terminal, the network device determines the specific content included in the second information. The second information may specifically include the duration of time that the terminal sends the uplink control signal in each subframe or time slot in the subframe or the time slot indicated by the first indication information, or may also include the terminal to send the uplink control. Signal strategy.
例如,若网络设备为终端分配的上行控制信号的策略为使用2个“7个符号的Long duration PUCCH”,那么第二信息包含的内容可以是第一信息指示的两个子帧的每个子帧上,占用7个符号。再例如,可以对上述网络设备为终端分配的上行控制信号的策略进行编号索引,每个索引值对应上述一条策略,当网络设备为终端分配的上行控制信号的策略为使用2个“7个符号的Long duration PUCCH”时,第二信息中只需包括该策略的索引值即可,减少第二信息的比特数,节省信令开销。For example, if the policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device to the terminal is to use two “Long Symbol PUCCHs of 7 symbols”, the content included in the second information may be on each subframe of the two subframes indicated by the first information. , occupying 7 symbols. For example, the policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device for the terminal may be numbered, and each index value corresponds to the foregoing one policy. When the network device allocates an uplink control signal for the terminal, the strategy is to use two “7 symbols”. In the Long duration PUCCH, the second information only needs to include the index value of the policy, reducing the number of bits of the second information, and saving signaling overhead.
若第二信息中包含有网络设备为终端分配的上行控制信号的策略的索引值,那么网络设备可以预先将索引值与网络设备为终端分配的上行控制信号的策略之间的对应关系发送给终端,以使终端通过查询该对应关系快速获取到相应的策略,即每个子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号的时长。If the second information includes an index value of a policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device to the terminal, the network device may send the correspondence between the index value and the policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device to the terminal in advance to the terminal. Therefore, the terminal quickly obtains the corresponding policy by querying the corresponding relationship, that is, the duration of sending the uplink control signal in each subframe or time slot.
具体地,网络设备可以通过DCI信令、RRC信令或者小区广播信令将子帧索引值与网络设备为终端分配的上行控制信号的策略之间的对应关系发送给终端。Specifically, the network device may send, by using DCI signaling, RRC signaling, or cell broadcast signaling, a correspondence between a subframe index value and a policy of an uplink control signal allocated by the network device to the terminal to the terminal.
步骤502、网络设备将第一信息和第二信息发送给终端。Step 502: The network device sends the first information and the second information to the terminal.
在一些实施例中,网络设备可以将第一信息和第二信息携带在同一条信令中发送给终 端,例如,网络设备可以将第一信息和第二信息携带在同一条DCI、RRC或小区广播信令中发送给终端。In some embodiments, the network device may carry the first information and the second information in the same signaling to send to the end. For example, the network device may carry the first information and the second information in the same DCI, RRC, or cell broadcast signaling to the terminal.
在另外一些实施例中,网络设备也可以将第一信息和第二信息携带在不同的信令中分别发送给终端。如前所述,网络设备可以通过DCI、RRC或小区广播信令将第一信息发送给终端。而网络设备也可以通过DCI、RRC或小区广播信令将第二信息发送给终端。In other embodiments, the network device may also send the first information and the second information to different terminals in different signaling. As mentioned before, the network device can send the first information to the terminal through DCI, RRC or cell broadcast signaling. The network device may also send the second information to the terminal by using DCI, RRC or cell broadcast signaling.
步骤503、终端根据第二信息指示的时长在第一信息指示的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号。Step 503: The terminal sends an uplink control signal on a subframe or a time slot indicated by the first information according to the duration indicated by the second information.
为了更清楚理解本发明实施例提供的上行控制信号调度、传输方法,下面通过几个具体的实施例进行说明。以下实施例均以时隙为例,也可以把下述实施例中的时隙替换成子帧,本申请对此不做限制。For a clear understanding of the uplink control signal scheduling and transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the following describes the specific embodiments. In the following embodiments, the time slots are used as an example, and the time slots in the following embodiments may be replaced with subframes, which is not limited in this application.
实施例1、 Embodiment 1.
如图7所示,网络设备通过同一信令将第一信息和第二信息发送给终端,其中,第一信息中包括网络设备为该终端分配的用于发送上行控制信号的每个时隙的时隙号;第二信息中包括每个时隙上发送上行控制信号的时长。终端在上述时隙号对应的时隙上,根据每个时隙上发送上行控制信号的时长,发送上行控制信号。As shown in FIG. 7, the network device sends the first information and the second information to the terminal by using the same signaling, where the first information includes each time slot allocated by the network device for the terminal for transmitting the uplink control signal. The slot number; the second information includes the duration of transmitting the uplink control signal on each slot. The terminal sends an uplink control signal according to the duration of the uplink control signal sent in each time slot on the time slot corresponding to the time slot number.
实施例2、Example 2
如图8所示,网络设备通过同一信令将第一信息和第二信息发送给终端,其中,第一信息中包括网络设备为该终端分配的用于发送上行控制信号的起始时隙的时隙号;第二信息中包括每个时隙上发送上行控制信号的时长。终端在上述起始时隙号对应的时隙上以及该起始时隙之后的可以传输上行控制信号的时隙上,根据第二信息指示的每个时隙上发送上行控制信号的时长,发送上行控制信号。As shown in FIG. 8, the network device sends the first information and the second information to the terminal by using the same signaling, where the first information includes the initial time slot allocated by the network device for the terminal for sending the uplink control signal. The slot number; the second information includes the duration of transmitting the uplink control signal on each slot. The terminal sends the uplink control signal on each time slot indicated by the second information on the time slot corresponding to the start time slot number and the time slot after the start time slot that can transmit the uplink control signal. Uplink control signal.
实施例3Example 3
如图9所示,网络设备预先通过广播信令将网络设备为终端分配的上行控制信号的策略与索引值之间的对应关系发送给终端。在终端需要发送上行控制信号时,网络设备将第一信息和第二信息发送给终端,其中,第一信息包括网络设备为该终端分配的用于发送上行控制信号的每个时隙的时隙号;第二信息包括网络设备为终端分配的上行控制信号的策略的索引值。终端根据该索引值以及网络设备为终端分配的上行控制信号的策略与索引值之间的对应关系,确定网络设备为该终端分配的上行控制信号的策略,即确定出在上述每个时隙上发送上行控制信号的时长。终端在上述时隙上,根据每个时隙上发送上行控制信号的时长,发送上行控制信号。As shown in FIG. 9, the network device sends a correspondence between the policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device to the terminal and the index value to the terminal in advance through broadcast signaling. When the terminal needs to send the uplink control signal, the network device sends the first information and the second information to the terminal, where the first information includes a time slot allocated by the network device for each time slot of the terminal for transmitting the uplink control signal. The second information includes an index value of a policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device to the terminal. Determining, by the terminal, the policy of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device for the terminal according to the index value and the correspondence between the policy and the index value of the uplink control signal allocated by the network device for the terminal, that is, determining, on each of the foregoing time slots, The length of time the uplink control signal is sent. The terminal transmits an uplink control signal according to the duration of sending the uplink control signal on each time slot in the above time slot.
实施例4、Example 4
如图10所示,终端向网络设备上报其发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号的数量;网络设备根据终端所需的符号的数量,为终端分配用于发送上行控制信号的时隙,并将每个时隙的时隙号以及每个时隙上发送上行控制信号占用的符号的数量发送给终端;终端在上述时隙号对应的时隙上,根据每个时隙上发送上行控制信号占用的符号的数量,发送上行控制信号。As shown in FIG. 10, the terminal reports to the network device the number of symbols that need to be occupied for sending the uplink control signal; the network device allocates a time slot for transmitting the uplink control signal to the terminal according to the number of symbols required by the terminal, and each time The time slot number of each time slot and the number of symbols occupied by the uplink control signal sent to each time slot are sent to the terminal; the terminal uses the uplink control signal for each time slot according to the time slot corresponding to the time slot number. The number of symbols, the uplink control signal is sent.
实施例5、Example 5
如图11所示,终端向网络设备上报其发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号的数量范围;网络设备根据终端所需的符号的数量范围,为终端分配用于发送上行控制信号的多个时隙,并将该多个子帧的起始时隙的偏移量以及每个时隙上发送上行控制信号占用的符号的 数量发送给终端;终端通过上述起始时隙的偏移量以及相应的下行控制信号占用的时隙,确定发送上行控制信号的起始时隙的位置,并在起始时隙以及起始时隙之后的可以传输上行控制信号的时隙上,根据每个子帧上发送上行控制信号的符号的数量,发送上行控制信号。As shown in FIG. 11, the terminal reports the range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy to send the uplink control signal to the network device; the network device allocates multiple timeslots for sending the uplink control signal to the terminal according to the number of symbols required by the terminal. And the offset of the starting time slot of the multiple subframes and the symbol occupied by the uplink control signal sent on each time slot The quantity is sent to the terminal; the terminal determines the location of the start time slot for transmitting the uplink control signal by using the offset of the start time slot and the time slot occupied by the corresponding downlink control signal, and at the start time slot and the start time On the time slot after the slot that can transmit the uplink control signal, the uplink control signal is transmitted according to the number of symbols transmitting the uplink control signal in each subframe.
基于相同的技术构思,本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备,用以实现上述方法实施例。参见图12,为本发明实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图,如图所示,该网络设备包括:确定模块1201和发送模块1202。Based on the same technical concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device for implementing the foregoing method embodiments. FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the network device includes: a determining module 1201 and a sending module 1202.
其中,确定模块1201,用于确定第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或者时隙。The determining module 1201 is configured to determine first information, where the first information is used to instruct the terminal to send at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal.
发送模块1202,用于将第一信息发送给终端。The sending module 1202 is configured to send the first information to the terminal.
可选地,确定模块1201,还用于:确定第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示终端在所述第一信息指示的子帧或者时隙中上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。Optionally, the determining module 1201 is further configured to: determine second information, where the second information is used to indicate a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in a subframe or a time slot indicated by the first information.
发送模块1202,还用于:将所述第二信息发送给所述终端。The sending module 1202 is further configured to: send the second information to the terminal.
可选地,第二信息包括:终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;或者,终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号的策略或策略的索引值,所述策略用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。Optionally, the second information includes: a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in each of the at least one subframe or the time slot; or the terminal is in the at least one subframe or time An index value of a policy or policy for transmitting an uplink control signal, where the policy is used to indicate a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in each subframe or time slot of the at least one subframe or time slot .
可选地,发送模块1202,在将第二信息发送给所述终端之前,还用于:将子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系发送给所述终端。Optionally, the sending module 1202 is further configured to send, to the terminal, a correspondence between a duration occupied by the uplink control signal sent by the subframe or the time slot and an index value, before the second information is sent to the terminal. .
可选地,发送模块1202,在将子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系发送给所述终端时,具体用于:通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令,将所述子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系发送给终端。Optionally, the sending module 1202 is configured to: when using, by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling, the corresponding relationship between the duration of the uplink control signal and the index value sent by the uplink control signal to the terminal. The cell broadcast signaling sends the correspondence between the duration occupied by the uplink control signal and the index value in the subframe or the time slot to the terminal.
可选地,上述时长为符号的数量或者持续时间或者占用的一个或者多个符号。Optionally, the duration is the number or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
可选地,发送模块1202,在将第二信息发送给终端时,具体用于:通过下行控制信息DCI信令或者无线资源控制RRC信令或者小区广播信令,将第二信息发送给终端。Optionally, the sending module 1202 is configured to: when the second information is sent to the terminal, send the second information to the terminal by using downlink control information DCI signaling or radio resource control RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
可选地,所述网络设备还可以包括测量模块1203和/或接收模块1204。Optionally, the network device may further include a measurement module 1203 and/or a receiving module 1204.
其中,测量模块1203,用于测量终端的信道质量。The measurement module 1203 is configured to measure channel quality of the terminal.
接收模块1204,用于接收终端发送的该终端的信道测量报告,或者接收终端发送的该终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数量,或者接收终端发送的该终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数量的范围。The receiving module 1204 is configured to receive the channel measurement report of the terminal sent by the terminal, or the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy when the terminal sends the uplink control signal, or the number of symbols that the terminal sends the uplink control signal sent by the terminal. The scope.
确定模块1201在确定第二信息时,具体用于:根据测量模块1203的测量出的结果,或者根据接收模块1204接收到的终端的信道测量报告,或者根据接收模块1204接收到的终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数量,或者根据接收模块1204接收到的终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数量的范围,确定第二信息。When determining the second information, the determining module 1201 is specifically configured to: according to the measured result of the measuring module 1203, or according to the channel measurement report of the terminal received by the receiving module 1204, or send the uplink control according to the terminal received by the receiving module 1204. The number of symbols that the signal needs to occupy, or the second information is determined according to the range of the number of symbols that the terminal received by the receiving module 1204 needs to occupy the uplink control signal.
可选地,所述第一信息包括:Optionally, the first information includes:
所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的每个子帧或时隙;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, each subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal; or
所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, a starting subframe or a time slot occupied by an uplink control signal; or
所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的 偏移量,或者,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述发送上行控制信号中的前一个子帧或时隙的偏移量;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, an offset of at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot Subframe or time slot An offset, or the offset is an offset of the at least one subframe or time slot from a previous one of the transmit uplink control signals; or
所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述起始子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量。And the offset of the initial subframe or the time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the initial subframe or time slot. The offset of the subframe or slot.
可选地,发送模块1202在将所述第一信息发送给终端时,具体用于:通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令,将所述第一信息发送给所述终端。Optionally, the sending module 1202 is configured to: when the first information is sent to the terminal, send the first information to the terminal by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
基于相同的技术构思,本发明实施例提供了一种终端,用以实现上述方法实施例。参见图13,为本发明实施例提供的终端的结构示意图,如图所示,该终端包括:接收模块1301和发送模块1302。Based on the same technical concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal for implementing the foregoing method embodiments. FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the terminal includes: a receiving module 1301 and a sending module 1302.
其中,接收模块1301,用于接收网络设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或者时隙。The receiving module 1301 is configured to receive first information that is sent by the network device, where the first information is used to instruct the terminal to send at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal.
发送模块1302,用于在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号。The sending module 1302 is configured to send an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or time slot.
可选地,接收模块1301,还用于:接收网络设备发送的第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。Optionally, the receiving module 1301 is further configured to: receive second information sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or time slot.
发送模块1302在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号时,具体用于:根据所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长,在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号。When the sending module 1302 sends the uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or the time slot, the sending module 1302 is specifically configured to: according to the duration of the uplink control signal sent by the at least one subframe or the time slot, in the at least one sub The uplink control signal is transmitted on the frame or time slot.
可选地,所述第二信息包括:Optionally, the second information includes:
所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;或者The duration of time that the terminal sends the uplink control signal in each of the at least one subframe or the time slot; or
所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号的策略或策略的索引值,所述策略用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。The terminal sends an index value of a policy or policy of an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or a time slot, where the policy is used to indicate that the terminal is in each subframe of the at least one subframe or time slot. Or the duration of time that the uplink control signal is sent on the time slot.
可选地,接收模块1301,在接收网络设备发送的第二信息之前,还用于:接收网络设备发送的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系。Optionally, before receiving the second information sent by the network device, the receiving module 1301 is further configured to: receive a correspondence between a duration occupied by the uplink control signal sent by the subframe or the time slot sent by the network device, and an index value.
可选地,接收模块1301,在接收网络设备发送的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系时,具体用于:接收网络设备通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系。Optionally, the receiving module 1301 is configured to: when receiving the correspondence between the duration of the uplink control signal and the index value in the subframe or the time slot sent by the receiving network device, specifically, the receiving network device uses DCI signaling or RRC signaling. Corresponding relationship between the duration occupied by the uplink control signal and the index value in the subframe or time slot transmitted by the cell broadcast signaling.
可选地,上述时长为符号的数量或者持续时间或者占用的一个或者多个符号。Optionally, the duration is the number or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
可选地,接收模块1301在接收网络设备发送的第二信息时,具体用于:接收网络设备通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送的第二信息。Optionally, when receiving the second information sent by the network device, the receiving module 1301 is specifically configured to: receive second information that is sent by the network device by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
可选地,发送模块1302还用于:在接收模块1301在接收网络设备发送的第二信息之前,向网络设备发送信道测量报告,或者,向所述网络设备发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号的数量,或者,向所述网络设备发送所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数量的范围。Optionally, the sending module 1302 is further configured to: before receiving the second information sent by the network device, the receiving module 1301 sends a channel measurement report to the network device, or sends a symbol that the uplink control signal needs to occupy to the network device. The number, or the range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy to send the uplink control signal to the network device.
可选地,所述第一信息包括:Optionally, the first information includes:
所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的每个子帧或时隙;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, each subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal; or
所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, a starting subframe or a time slot occupied by an uplink control signal; or
所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所 述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量,或者,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述发送上行控制信号中的前一个子帧或时隙的偏移量;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, an offset of at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is An offset of a subframe or a time slot occupied by a downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal in at least one subframe or time slot, or the offset is the at least one subframe or time slot and Transmitting an offset of a previous subframe or slot in the uplink control signal; or
所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述起始子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量。And the offset of the initial subframe or the time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the initial subframe or time slot. The offset of the subframe or slot.
可选地,接收模块1301在接收网络设备发送的第一信息时,具体用于:接收网络设备通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送的第一信息。Optionally, when receiving the first information sent by the network device, the receiving module 1301 is specifically configured to: receive the first information that is sent by the network device by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
基于相同的技术构思,本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,用以实现上述方法实施例。参见图14,为本发明实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图,如图所述,该网络设备包括:处理器1401以及分别与所述处理器1401连接的存储器1402和收发机1403。Based on the same technical concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device for implementing the foregoing method embodiments. FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the network device includes: a processor 1401, and a memory 1402 and a transceiver 1403 respectively connected to the processor 1401.
处理器1401,用于调用存储器1402中预先存储的计算机程序执行:The processor 1401 is configured to invoke a computer program pre-stored in the memory 1402 to execute:
确定第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或者时隙;通过所述收发机1403将所述第一信息发送给所述终端。The first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal; and the first information is sent by the transceiver 1403 to the terminal.
可选地,处理器1401还用于:确定第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;通过所述收发机1403将所述第二信息发送给所述终端。Optionally, the processor 1401 is further configured to: determine second information, where the second information is used to indicate a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot; The transceiver 1403 transmits the second information to the terminal.
可选地,上述第二信息包括:所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;或者,所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号的策略或策略的索引值,所述策略用于指示所述终端在所述子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。Optionally, the foregoing second information includes: a duration of time that the terminal sends an uplink control signal in each of the at least one subframe or the time slot; or the terminal is at the at least An index value of a policy or policy for transmitting an uplink control signal on a subframe or a time slot, where the policy is used to instruct the terminal to send an uplink control signal in each subframe or time slot of the subframe or time slot. The length of time spent.
可选地,所述处理器1401通过收发机1403将所述第二信息发送给所述终端之前,还用于:通过收发机1403将子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系发送给所述终端。Optionally, before the sending, by the transceiver 1401, the second information to the terminal, the processor 1401 is further configured to: use, by the transceiver 1403, the duration of the uplink control signal sent by the subframe or the time slot. The correspondence of the index values is sent to the terminal.
可选地,所述处理器1401通过所述收发机1403将子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系发送给所述终端时,具体用于:通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令,将所述子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系发送给所述终端。Optionally, when the processor 1401 sends the correspondence between the duration of the uplink control signal sent by the uplink control signal in the subframe or the time slot and the index value to the terminal, the processor 1401 is specifically configured to: pass the DCI letter. The RRC signaling or the cell broadcast signaling is sent to the terminal by the correspondence between the duration of the uplink control signal sent by the subframe or the time slot and the index value.
可选地,上述时长为符号的数量或者持续时间或者占用的一个或者多个符号。Optionally, the duration is the number or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
可选地,所述处理器1401通过收发机1403将所述第二信息发送给所述终端时,具体用于:通过下行控制信息DCI信令或者无线资源控制RRC信令或者小区广播信令,将所述第二信息发送给所述终端。Optionally, when the processor 1401 sends the second information to the terminal by using the transceiver 1403, specifically, the method is: using downlink control information DCI signaling or radio resource control RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling, Sending the second information to the terminal.
可选地,所述处理器1401确定第二信息之前,还用于:确定信道测量结果,或者通过所述收发机1403接收所述终端发送的所述终端的信道测量报告,或者通过收发机1403接收所述终端发送的所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数,或者通过收发机1403接收所述终端发送的所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数的范围。Optionally, before determining the second information, the processor 1401 is further configured to: determine a channel measurement result, or receive, by using the transceiver 1403, a channel measurement report of the terminal sent by the terminal, or through the transceiver 1403. Receiving, by the transceiver, the number of symbols that the terminal needs to use to send the uplink control signal, or receiving, by the transceiver 1403, a range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy to send the uplink control signal.
所述处理器1401确定第二信息时,具体用于:根据信道测量结果,或者根据所述终端的信道测量报告,或者根据所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数,或者根据所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数的范围,确定所述第二信息。When the processor 1401 determines the second information, specifically, according to the channel measurement result, or according to the channel measurement report of the terminal, or according to the number of symbols that the terminal needs to use to send an uplink control signal, or according to the terminal The range of the number of symbols that need to be occupied by transmitting the uplink control signal determines the second information.
可选地,所述第一信息包括:所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的每个子帧或时隙;或者,所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙;或者,所述终端发送上行控 制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量,或者,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述发送上行控制信号中的前一个子帧或时隙的偏移量;或者,所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述起始子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量。Optionally, the first information includes: each subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending an uplink control signal; or the starting subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending the uplink control signal; or The terminal sends an uplink control Offset of at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the signal, the offset being a subframe or time occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot An offset of the slot, or the offset is an offset of the at least one subframe or time slot from a previous one of the transmit uplink control signals; or the terminal sends An offset of the initial subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is a subframe occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the initial subframe or time slot or The offset of the time slot.
可选地,所述处理器1401通过所述收发机1403将所述第一信息发送给所述终端时,具体用于:通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令,将所述第一信息发送给所述终端。Optionally, when the processor 1401 sends the first information to the terminal by using the transceiver 1403, specifically, the method is: using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling, A message is sent to the terminal.
基于相同的技术构思,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,用以实现上述方法实施例。参见图15,为本发明实施例提供的一种终端,如图所示,该终端包括:处理器1501以及分别与所述处理器1501连接的存储器1502和收发机1503;Based on the same technical concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal for implementing the foregoing method embodiment. 15 is a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the terminal includes: a processor 1501 and a memory 1502 and a transceiver 1503 respectively connected to the processor 1501;
所述处理器1501,用于调用所述存储器1502中预先存储的计算机程序执行:The processor 1501 is configured to invoke a computer program pre-stored in the memory 1502 to execute:
通过所述收发机1503接收网络设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或者时隙;Receiving, by the transceiver 1503, the first information sent by the network device, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal;
在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上通过所述收发机1503发送上行控制信号。An uplink control signal is transmitted by the transceiver 1503 on the at least one subframe or time slot.
可选地,所述处理器1501还用于:通过所述收发机1503接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。所述处理器1501在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上通过所述收发机1503发送上行控制信号时,具体用于:根据所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长,在所述子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号。Optionally, the processor 1501 is further configured to: receive, by the transceiver 1503, second information sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate that the terminal is in the at least one subframe or time The length of time taken by the uplink control signal in the gap. When the processor 1501 sends an uplink control signal by using the transceiver 1503 in the at least one subframe or time slot, the processor 1501 is configured to: use, according to the at least one subframe or the time slot, send an uplink control signal. The duration of the uplink control signal is sent on the subframe or time slot.
可选地,所述第二信息包括:所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;或者,所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号的策略或策略的索引值,所述策略用于指示所述终端在所述子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。Optionally, the second information includes: a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in each of the at least one subframe or the time slot; or the terminal is in the An index value of a policy or policy for transmitting an uplink control signal on at least one subframe or a time slot, where the policy is used to indicate a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal on the subframe or the time slot.
可选地,所述处理器1501在通过所述收发机1503接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息之前,还用于:通过所述收发机1503接收所述网络设备发送的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系。Optionally, before receiving, by the transceiver 1503, the second information sent by the network device, the processor 1501 is further configured to: receive, by using the transceiver 1503, a subframe or a time slot sent by the network device. Correspondence between the duration of the uplink control signal and the index value.
可选地,所述处理器1501通过所述收发机1503接收所述网络设备发送的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系时,具体用于:接收所述网络设备通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系。Optionally, the processor 1501, when the transceiver 1503 receives a correspondence between a duration occupied by an uplink control signal sent by a subframe or a time slot sent by the network device, and an index value, is specifically used to: Corresponding relationship between the duration of the uplink control signal and the index value in the subframe or time slot sent by the network device through the DCI signaling or the RRC signaling or the cell broadcast signaling.
可选地,所述时长为符号的数量或者持续时间或者占用的一个或者多个符号。Optionally, the duration is the number or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
可选地,所述处理器1501通过所述收发机1503接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息时,具体用于:接收所述网络设备通过下行控制信息DCI信令或者无线资源控制RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送的第二信息。Optionally, when the processor 1501 receives the second information sent by the network device by using the transceiver 1503, specifically, the method is: receiving, by the network device, downlink signaling information DCI signaling or radio resource control RRC signaling. Or the second information sent by the cell broadcast signaling.
可选地,所述处理器1501在通过所述收发机1503接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息之前,还用于:通过所述收发机1503向所述网络设备发送信道测量报告,或者,向所述网络设备发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号的数量,或者,向所述网络设备发送所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数量的范围。Optionally, before receiving, by the transceiver 1503, the second information sent by the network device, the processor 1501 is further configured to: send, by using the transceiver 1503, a channel measurement report to the network device, or The number of symbols that need to be occupied by sending the uplink control signal to the network device, or the range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy to send the uplink control signal to the network device.
可选地,所述第一信息包括:所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的每个子帧或时隙; 或者,所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙;或者,所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量,或者,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述发送上行控制信号中的前一个子帧或时隙的偏移量;或者,所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述起始子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量。Optionally, the first information includes: each subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal sending an uplink control signal; Or, the terminal sends an initial subframe or a time slot occupied by the uplink control signal; or, the terminal sends an offset of at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is An offset of a subframe or a time slot occupied by a downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot, or the offset is the at least one subframe or time slot An offset from the previous subframe or slot in the uplink control signal; or an offset of the initial subframe or slot occupied by the terminal by the uplink control signal, the offset An offset of a subframe or a time slot occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the initial subframe or time slot.
可选地,所述处理器1501通过所述收发机1503接收所述网络设备发送的第一信息时,具体用于:接收所述网络设备通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送的第一信息。Optionally, when the processor 1501 receives the first information sent by the network device by using the transceiver 1503, specifically, the method is: receiving, by the network device, sending by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling. The first information.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Thus, the present application can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请实施例的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请实施例的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种上行控制信号调度方法,其特征在于,包括:An uplink control signal scheduling method, comprising:
    网络设备确定第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或者时隙;The network device determines the first information, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal;
    所述网络设备将所述第一信息发送给所述终端。The network device sends the first information to the terminal.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    所述网络设备确定第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;The network device determines second information, where the second information is used to indicate a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot;
    所述网络设备将所述第二信息发送给所述终端。The network device sends the second information to the terminal.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括:The method of claim 2 wherein said second information comprises:
    所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;或者The duration of time that the terminal sends the uplink control signal in each of the at least one subframe or the time slot; or
    所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号的策略或策略的索引值,所述策略用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。The terminal sends an index value of a policy or policy of an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or a time slot, where the policy is used to indicate that the terminal is in each subframe of the at least one subframe or time slot. Or the duration of time that the uplink control signal is sent on the time slot.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备将所述第二信息发送给所述终端之前,还包括:The method of claim 3, wherein before the sending, by the network device, the second information to the terminal, the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备将子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系发送给所述终端。The network device sends the correspondence between the duration occupied by the uplink control signal sent by the subframe or the time slot and the index value to the terminal.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备将子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系发送给所述终端,包括:The method of claim 4, wherein the network device sends the correspondence between the duration of the uplink control signal sent by the uplink control signal in the subframe or the time slot and the index value to the terminal, including:
    所述网络设备通过下行控制信息DCI信令或者无线资源控制RRC信令或者小区广播信令,将所述子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系发送给所述终端。Sending, by the network device, the correspondence between the duration occupied by the uplink control signal and the index value in the subframe or the time slot by using the downlink control information DCI signaling or the radio resource control RRC signaling or the cell broadcast signaling Said terminal.
  6. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时长为符号的数量或者持续时间或者占用的一个或者多个符号。The method of claim 2 wherein said duration is the number or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
  7. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备将所述第二信息发送给所述终端,包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the transmitting, by the network device, the second information to the terminal comprises:
    所述网络设备通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令,将所述第二信息发送给所述终端。The network device sends the second information to the terminal by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
  8. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备确定第二信息之前,还包括:The method of claim 2, wherein before the determining, by the network device, the second information, the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备确定信道测量结果,或者所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的所述终端的信道测量报告,或者所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数,或者所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数的范围;Determining, by the network device, a channel measurement result, or the network device receiving, by the terminal, a channel measurement report of the terminal, or the network device receiving, by the network device, a symbol that is required to be sent by the terminal to send an uplink control signal And a range of the number of symbols that the network device needs to occupy when the terminal sends the uplink control signal sent by the terminal;
    所述网络设备确定第二信息,包括:The network device determines the second information, including:
    所述网络设备根据信道测量结果,或者根据所述终端的信道测量报告,或者根据所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数,或者根据所述终端发送上行控制信号需要 占用的符号数的范围,确定所述第二信息。The network device according to the channel measurement result, or according to the channel measurement report of the terminal, or according to the number of symbols that the terminal needs to use to send an uplink control signal, or according to the terminal to send an uplink control signal The range of the number of symbols occupied, the second information is determined.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said first information comprises:
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的每个子帧或时隙;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, each subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal; or
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, a starting subframe or a time slot occupied by an uplink control signal; or
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量,或者,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述发送上行控制信号中的前一个子帧或时隙的偏移量;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, an offset of at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot An offset of a subframe or a time slot, or the offset is an offset of the at least one subframe or time slot from a previous one of the transmission uplink control signals; or
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述起始子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量。And the offset of the initial subframe or the time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the initial subframe or time slot. The offset of the subframe or slot.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备将所述第一信息发送给所述终端,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the transmitting, by the network device, the first information to the terminal comprises:
    所述网络设备通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令,将所述第一信息发送给所述终端。The network device sends the first information to the terminal by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
  11. 一种上行控制信号传输方法,其特征在于,包括:An uplink control signal transmission method, comprising:
    终端接收网络设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或者时隙;The terminal receives the first information sent by the network device, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal;
    所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号。The terminal transmits an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or time slot.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 11 further comprising:
    所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;Receiving, by the terminal, second information that is sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot;
    所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号,包括:Sending, by the terminal, an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or a time slot, including:
    所述终端根据所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长,在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号。The terminal sends an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or time slot according to the duration of time that the terminal sends the uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or time slot.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括:The method of claim 12 wherein said second information comprises:
    所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;或者The duration of time that the terminal sends the uplink control signal in each of the at least one subframe or the time slot; or
    所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号的策略或策略的索引值,所述策略用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。The terminal sends an index value of a policy or policy of an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or a time slot, where the policy is used to indicate that the terminal is in each subframe of the at least one subframe or time slot. Or the duration of time that the uplink control signal is sent on the time slot.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息之前,还包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein before the terminal receives the second information sent by the network device, the method further includes:
    所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系。The terminal receives a correspondence between a duration occupied by the uplink control signal sent by the network device and a time slot and an index value.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系,包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein the terminal receives the correspondence between the duration of the uplink control signal sent by the network device and the index value, and includes:
    所述终端接收所述网络设备通过下行控制信息DCI信令或者无线资源控制RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送的子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长与索引值的对应关系。 The terminal receives a correspondence between a duration occupied by the network device to send an uplink control signal in a subframe or a time slot sent by the downlink control information DCI signaling or the radio resource control RRC signaling or the cell broadcast signaling, and an index value.
  16. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时长为符号的数量或者持续时间或者占用的一个或者多个符号。The method of claim 12 wherein said duration is the number or duration of symbols or one or more symbols occupied.
  17. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端接收网络设备发送的第二信息,包括:The method of claim 12, wherein the receiving, by the terminal, the second information sent by the network device comprises:
    所述终端接收所述网络设备通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送的第二信息。The terminal receives second information that is sent by the network device by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
  18. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息之前,还包括:The method of claim 12, wherein before the receiving, by the terminal, the second information sent by the network device, the method further includes:
    所述终端向所述网络设备发送信道测量报告,或者,向所述网络设备发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号的数量,或者,向所述网络设备发送所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数量的范围。Transmitting, by the terminal, a channel measurement report to the network device, or sending the number of symbols that the uplink control signal needs to occupy to the network device, or sending, to the network device, a symbol that the terminal needs to occupy to send an uplink control signal The range of quantities.
  19. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:The method of claim 11 wherein said first information comprises:
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的每个子帧或时隙;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, each subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal; or
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, a starting subframe or a time slot occupied by an uplink control signal; or
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量,或者,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述发送上行控制信号中的前一个子帧或时隙的偏移量;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, an offset of at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot An offset of a subframe or a time slot, or the offset is an offset of the at least one subframe or time slot from a previous one of the transmission uplink control signals; or
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述起始子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量。And the offset of the initial subframe or the time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the initial subframe or time slot. The offset of the subframe or slot.
  20. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的第一信息,包括:The method of claim 11, wherein the receiving, by the terminal, the first information sent by the network device comprises:
    所述终端接收所述网络设备通过DCI信令或者RRC信令或者小区广播信令发送的第一信息。The terminal receives the first information that is sent by the network device by using DCI signaling or RRC signaling or cell broadcast signaling.
  21. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器以及分别与所述处理器连接的存储器和收发机;A network device, comprising: a processor and a memory and a transceiver respectively connected to the processor;
    所述处理器,用于调用所述存储器中预先存储的计算机程序执行:The processor is configured to invoke a computer program pre-stored in the memory to execute:
    确定第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或者时隙;Determining first information, where the first information is used to indicate at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal;
    通过所述收发机将所述第一信息发送给所述终端。Transmitting the first information to the terminal by the transceiver.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The network device according to claim 21, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    确定第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;Determining a second information, where the second information is used to indicate a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot;
    通过所述收发机将所述第二信息发送给所述终端。Transmitting the second information to the terminal by the transceiver.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括:The network device according to claim 22, wherein the second information comprises:
    所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;或者The duration of time that the terminal sends the uplink control signal in each of the at least one subframe or the time slot; or
    所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号的策略或策略的索引值,所述策略用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上 发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。The terminal sends an index value of a policy or policy of an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or a time slot, where the policy is used to indicate that the terminal is in each subframe of the at least one subframe or time slot. Or on a time slot The length of time it takes to send an upstream control signal.
  24. 如权利要求22所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理器确定第二信息之前,还用于:The network device according to claim 22, wherein before the processor determines the second information, the method is further configured to:
    确定信道测量结果,或者通过所述收发机接收所述终端发送的所述终端的信道测量报告,或者通过所述收发机接收所述终端发送的所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数,或者通过所述收发机接收所述终端发送的所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数的范围;Determining a channel measurement result, or receiving, by the transceiver, a channel measurement report of the terminal sent by the terminal, or receiving, by the transceiver, a number of symbols required by the terminal to send an uplink control signal, Or receiving, by the transceiver, a range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to occupy when sending the uplink control signal sent by the terminal;
    所述处理器确定第二信息时,具体用于:When the processor determines the second information, specifically:
    根据信道测量结果,或者根据所述终端的信道测量报告,或者根据所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数,或者根据所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数的范围,确定所述第二信息。Determining the number of symbols to be occupied according to the channel measurement result, or according to the channel measurement report of the terminal, or according to the number of symbols that the terminal needs to use to send the uplink control signal, or according to the range of the number of symbols that the terminal needs to use to send the uplink control signal Second message.
  25. 如权利要求21所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:The network device according to claim 21, wherein the first information comprises:
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的每个子帧或时隙;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, each subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal; or
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, a starting subframe or a time slot occupied by an uplink control signal; or
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量,或者,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述发送上行控制信号中的前一个子帧或时隙的偏移量;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, an offset of at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot An offset of a subframe or a time slot, or the offset is an offset of the at least one subframe or time slot from a previous one of the transmission uplink control signals; or
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述起始子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量。And the offset of the initial subframe or the time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the initial subframe or time slot. The offset of the subframe or slot.
  26. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括:处理器以及分别与所述处理器连接的存储器和收发机;A terminal, comprising: a processor and a memory and a transceiver respectively connected to the processor;
    所述处理器,用于调用所述存储器中预先存储的计算机程序执行:The processor is configured to invoke a computer program pre-stored in the memory to execute:
    通过所述收发机接收网络设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或者时隙;Receiving, by the transceiver, the first information sent by the network device, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal sends at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal;
    在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上通过所述收发机发送上行控制信号。And transmitting, by the transceiver, an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or time slot.
  27. 如权利要求26所述的终端,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The terminal of claim 26, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    通过所述收发机接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;Receiving, by the transceiver, second information sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate a duration occupied by the terminal to send an uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot;
    所述处理器在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上通过所述收发机发送上行控制信号时,具体用于:When the processor sends an uplink control signal by using the transceiver on the at least one subframe or time slot, the processor is specifically configured to:
    根据所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长,在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号。And transmitting an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or time slot according to a duration occupied by the uplink control signal sent by the at least one subframe or the time slot.
  28. 如权利要求27所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第二信息包括:The terminal of claim 27, wherein the second information comprises:
    所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长;或者The duration of time that the terminal sends the uplink control signal in each of the at least one subframe or the time slot; or
    所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙上发送上行控制信号的策略或策略的索引值,所述策略用于指示所述终端在所述至少一个子帧或者时隙中的每个子帧或时隙上发送上行控制信号所占用的时长。 The terminal sends an index value of a policy or policy of an uplink control signal on the at least one subframe or a time slot, where the policy is used to indicate that the terminal is in each subframe of the at least one subframe or time slot. Or the duration of time that the uplink control signal is sent on the time slot.
  29. 如权利要求27所述的终端,其特征在于,所述处理器在通过所述收发机接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息之前,还用于:The terminal according to claim 27, wherein the processor is further configured to: before receiving the second information sent by the network device by using the transceiver:
    通过所述收发机向所述网络设备发送信道测量报告,或者,向所述网络设备发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号的数量,或者,向所述网络设备发送所述终端发送上行控制信号需要占用的符号数量的范围。Transmitting, by the transceiver, a channel measurement report to the network device, or sending the uplink control signal to the network device, or sending the uplink control signal to the network device, The range of the number of symbols.
  30. 如权利要求26所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:The terminal according to claim 26, wherein the first information comprises:
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的每个子帧或时隙;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, each subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal; or
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, a starting subframe or a time slot occupied by an uplink control signal; or
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的至少一个子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量,或者,所述偏移量为所述至少一个子帧或时隙与所述发送上行控制信号中的前一个子帧或时隙的偏移量;或者Transmitting, by the terminal, an offset of at least one subframe or time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal in the at least one subframe or time slot An offset of a subframe or a time slot, or the offset is an offset of the at least one subframe or time slot from a previous one of the transmission uplink control signals; or
    所述终端发送上行控制信号所占用的起始子帧或时隙的偏移量,所述偏移量为所述起始子帧或时隙与所述上行控制信号对应的下行控制信号所占用的子帧或时隙的偏移量。 And the offset of the initial subframe or the time slot occupied by the uplink control signal, where the offset is occupied by the downlink control signal corresponding to the uplink control signal of the initial subframe or time slot. The offset of the subframe or slot.
PCT/CN2017/077930 2017-01-06 2017-03-23 Uplink control signal scheduling and transmission method and apparatus WO2018126539A1 (en)

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