WO2018124433A1 - Solution for feed that has fallen into water of electronic feeder - Google Patents

Solution for feed that has fallen into water of electronic feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018124433A1
WO2018124433A1 PCT/KR2017/010884 KR2017010884W WO2018124433A1 WO 2018124433 A1 WO2018124433 A1 WO 2018124433A1 KR 2017010884 W KR2017010884 W KR 2017010884W WO 2018124433 A1 WO2018124433 A1 WO 2018124433A1
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Prior art keywords
water
feed
water supply
level sensor
supply unit
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PCT/KR2017/010884
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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김기주
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김기주
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Publication of WO2018124433A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018124433A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/02—Drinking appliances
    • A01K39/026—Drinking appliances kept filled to constant level from incorporated storage
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a feed solution falling into the water of the electronic feeder, more specifically, the bottom surface of the water supply portion of the feeder feed for pigs is formed inclined, water supply by the water level sensor so that there is no water loss It relates to a feed solution drowning in the electronic feeder to control the.
  • a method of drinking water in a conventional pig is configured to hold the nipple firmly on the inner wall of the bowl, and the pig touches the nipple opening and closing cock (nipple faucet) to eat water. And if you pour the feed into the bowl of water mixed with water or eat the feed and then touch the nipple opening and closing cock to eat only water.
  • the prior art has no means to control the pigs drinking water, so the pigs touch the water tap unnecessarily, or feel the heat even if the room temperature is 23 °C or more to push the opening cock of the nipple to cool the water a lot of water It drained and the bowl overflowed.
  • Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2009-0092748 has been filed by the present applicant, and is composed of a water bowl and a water supply device installed at a lower portion of a feed supply passage, in a liquid feeder for feeding feed and water at the same time.
  • One end of the feed container is connected to one end of a horizontal support on which a control box including a stationary motor is installed.
  • the other end of the horizontal support is hinged to the side wall of the feed container, and the vertical support is connected to the horizontal support.
  • the lower part of the connecting vertical support is installed with a feed discharge control plate, and a fixed rod is fixed to the rear of the feed container, and the feed discharge induction part is fitted to the fixed rod, the feed discharge induction part Feed discharge member is installed at the upper end, and feed removal round bar is installed at the other end of the feed discharge induction part to automatically feed the feed. It is configured to be adjusted to, and the water is supplied to the bowl separately from the outside of the feed container is disclosed a square liquid feeder for pigs, characterized in that to feed the liquid feed mixed with feed and water to the pig.
  • Korean Patent No. 10-1067843 discloses a hollow hopper having a feed inlet formed thereon; Stirring means fixed to a rotating rod installed inside the hopper and including a plurality of impellers rotated by a driving motor; A feed container disposed below the hopper, spaced apart from an inner wall of the hopper, and having a protrusion formed at a central portion thereof so that an upper end thereof is higher than a lower end of the hopper; Water supply means for supplying water into the feeding container and including an adjustment means installed to open and close the water to control the amount of water supplied; Feed liquid detection rod for detecting the feed liquid level in the feed container mixed with the feed and water; And a controller unit electrically connected to the driving motor, the water supply means, and the feed liquid sensing rod to receive the measured value from the feed liquid sensing rod to control the operation of the driving motor and the water supply means. The method of use is disclosed.
  • the conventional feeder plate has a bottom surface of the water supply portion is formed horizontally flat, so that the feed passed to the water supply portion Since the food is submerged in the water and accumulated on the floor, the feed submerged has a problem of decay over time because the pig is not ingested well, so the manager should check the feeder from time to time. There was also a problem of increased operating costs due to lack of service.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, by controlling the water supply is supplied to the water bowl by the water level sensor so that the water in the water bowl always supply a certain amount, the water supplied from the water supply pipe It is to provide a solution to the drowning feed of the electric feeder to provide a proper supply to prevent the loss of water.
  • the bottom surface of the water supply unit of the feed plate is formed to be inclined from the shallow depth to the deep depth, and the water supply pipe of the water supply apparatus is installed in the deep side of the inclined bottom surface to feed the feed that has fallen in the water supply unit. It is intended to provide a solution to the drowning feed of the electric feeder to prevent the loss of feed and easy management.
  • the present invention relates to a feed solution falling into the water of the electronic feeder, the bottom surface of the water supply unit 304 of the feeder plate 300 which the pig eats is formed by the water level sensor so that there is no water loss It is characterized by controlling the water supply.
  • the present invention always supplies a constant amount of water in the water supply portion of the feeder by the water level sensor, and the pig is adequately supplied with the water supplied from the water supply pipe to prevent the loss of water, and therefore with the reduction of waste water , Feed loss is prevented, managers are reduced,
  • the pig's drinking water increases, and the pig eats well so that the feeder's water supply is always clean and hygienic. It is also good, if the pig sow is helpful to the health of the suckling pups, there is a significant effect that there is no water loss.
  • the pigs can easily eat perishable feeds by being in the water supply part of the feeder board for a long time, the loss of feed can be prevented, and the number of times of cleaning the feeds in the feeder water supply part can be prevented. There is a significant effect that can be greatly reduced, which makes management easier.
  • 1 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic feeder for solving the drowned feed of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a detailed view of the protective pipe is installed water level sensor and the water supply of Figure 1
  • feed container 200 water supply device
  • feeder plate 302 feed supply unit
  • the present invention relates to a feed solution falling into the water of the electronic feeder, the bottom surface of the water supply unit 304 of the feeder plate 300 which the pig eats is formed inclined, and a constant amount of water without loss of water If the water supply is below a certain level, the water level sensor 43 detects the water supply by repeating the water coming out again.
  • the water supply pipe 220 is installed on the top of the water supply unit 304 of the air supply plate 300 to supply water, the water level detection sensor 43 above the water supply unit 304 of the air supply plate 300 ) Is installed, if the water in the water supply unit 304 of the feed plate 300 is less than a certain level, it detects it from the water level sensor 43, and transmits a signal to the control unit, water supply pipe 220 Since it opens the electric valve to supply water to the water, water flows out of the water supply pipe 220, but the water flows out only for a predetermined time because the uninterrupted water supply, which may occur due to a malfunction of the equipment, causes an accident. It is characterized by.
  • the feed plate 300 has a feed supply unit 302 and the water supply unit 304 is formed, the water supply unit 304 is formed to be inclined from a shallow depth to a deep depth, feed
  • the feed supplied from the supply container 100 falls into the water of the water supply unit 304, it is characterized in that the feed falls into the water easily by the shaking of the water when the feed is negative.
  • the feed submerged in water by water pressure is inverted and mixed with the feed to push up the submerged water is characterized in that the pig can facilitate the drinking water.
  • the water supply unit 304 is characterized in that the depth of the water supply unit 304 of the feed plate 300 is located deep.
  • control unit of the control panel receives the operation frequency of the electric valve, and reaches a certain number of times, regardless of whether the water level sensor 43 is detected after a certain time stops whether the water level sensor 43 is detected or not It is characterized in that the normal operation is performed by the rebound.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the automatic feeder for pigs for preventing feed loss of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a detailed view of the protective pipe is installed water level sensor and the water supply of FIG.
  • the water level detection sensor is installed above the water supply part of the feeder board of the present invention, and if the water is below a certain level in the water supply part of the feeder board, the water level detection sensor detects this and transmits a signal to the controller. do.
  • the water level sensor uses an electrode, and when the water level of the water supply part of the feeder plate is lowered so that the water surface falls from the lower part of the electrode, the current value or the resistance value is changed, and the current value or the resistance value is controlled by the controller. It detects this change and opens the electric valve supplying water to the water supply pipe.
  • the water supply time is set by the control unit is usually set to about 10 to 20 seconds so that the pigs do not run out of water.
  • the present invention is the feed plate 300 is a feed supply unit 302 and the water supply unit 304 is formed, the water supply unit 304 is formed to be inclined from the shallow depth to the deep depth have. Therefore, when a part of the feed supplied from the feed container 100 falls into the water of the water supply unit 304, the feed dropped into the water by the shaking of the water is gradually gathered to a deep depth, when the water is supplied again to the water When the feed is turned upside down, the water level rises, and when the pig is swollen and becomes negative, the feed falls into the mouth.
  • the control unit automatically controls the opening and closing operation of the electric valve, which is a solenoid valve, by a signal of the water level sensor, and the control unit of the water level sensor, the electric valve and the control panel are connected to each other by an electric cable. And the linkage operation itself of the water level sensor, the electric valve that is opened and closed by electricity and the control panel of the control panel itself is generally used by the conventional automatic control technology that is well known, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the electric valve is connected to the water supply pipe. And since the electric valve for supplying water to the water supply pipe as described above, the water comes out of the water supply pipe.
  • the electrode material is used as the stainless material. Therefore, the loss of water will be prevented.
  • the pigs drink water accumulated in the water supply part of the feeder board so that the water level is lower than the electrode to receive water.
  • the present invention is the water level sensor is installed adjacent to the water supply pipe, since the water from the water supply pipe can be easily washed the water level sensor, it is preferable to install the water level sensor next to the water supply pipe. .
  • the water level sensor and the water supply pipe are inserted into and installed inside a stainless steel pipe, thereby preventing the pig from damaging the water level sensor and the water supply pipe with teeth.
  • the water level sensor has a short length and connects an electric wire to the rear end, and allows the electric wire to pass through the inside of the pipe to be coupled to the control panel.
  • the pipe is fastened and fixed by a 'U' bolt to the frame of the feeder.
  • the lower part of the pipe is fixed by welding a protective pipe larger than the pipe.
  • the water level sensor is fixedly installed in a waterproof material such as silicon inside the protective pipe, and a wire is connected to the rear end of the water level sensor, and the wire passes through the inside of the pipe to be coupled to the control panel.
  • the water supply pipe is also installed inside the protection pipe and is installed so that it does not move using waterproof materials such as silicone.
  • the inner wall of the pipe and the protective pipe is formed into a double tube by forming a coating layer coated with a plastic material to be insulated or by inserting a plastic pipe having a small diameter.
  • the tip portion of the water level sensor and the water supply pipe is projected to be lower than the front end of the protective pipe, the water level sensor is projected further lower than the water supply pipe.
  • the water level sensor is installed spaced 15mm above the bottom when the water is at the lowest water level.
  • the present invention maintains the water in the water supply unit of the feed plate by the water level sensor in a predetermined amount, and the pig is adequately supply the water supplied from the water supply pipe to prevent the loss of water, with waste water saving, Feed loss is prevented, and the manpower of the manager is reduced, and the pig feeds well so that the water supply part of the feeding board is always clean and hygienic, which is good for the health of the pigs. It is also beneficial to the health of the young, there is a significant effect that there is no water loss.
  • the present invention is a pig feeder consisting of a water supply device 200, a feeder 100, and a feeder 300 is installed below the feeder 100, the feeder 300 is Feed supply unit 302 and the water supply unit 304 is formed, the water supply unit 304 is formed to be inclined from the shallow depth to the deep depth.
  • the feeder 300 has a height from the bottom to the top of about 100 mm for the use of young pigs and about 130 to 140 mm for the use of adult pigs.
  • the depth of the feeder water supply is about 45 mm from the top to the bottom, but the water is usually about 1/3 to half full, so the actual depth is usually about 20 mm.
  • the depth from the top to the bottom is about 30 mm, but the water is usually kept 1/3 to half full, so the actual depth is usually about 15 to 25 mm.
  • Feed depth should be about 30mm or 3 ⁇ 4mm deeper from the top, like the shallow side of the water supply.
  • the depth of deep and shallow areas is reduced so that the slope is gentle and the feeds that fall into the shallow areas are easy to move to the shallow areas, the water contained in the shallow areas is too shallow to make it difficult to consume water.
  • the depth of the shallow depth is too large, if the feed plate is inclined, the feed that fell in the deep water will be difficult to move naturally to the shallow depth. This is preferred.
  • the feed plate 300 configured as described above When the feed plate 300 configured as described above is dropped into the water of the water supply unit 304, the feed supplied from the feed container 100, the end of the water supply pipe with the operation of the pig to eat water, the water supply unit of the feed plate
  • the deep water is installed in the deep water, and the water is turned upside down by the water pressure that is supplied to the water supply part of the feeder board. At this time, the pig can be easily ingested feed water.
  • the pig will eat the feed easily noticeable and easy to eat.
  • the feed contains ingredients that are perishable, the feed should be made to feed the pigs quickly after appearing on the feeder.
  • the feed is left in the water and does not decay and contaminate water. After all, there is no economic loss because there is no loss of feed and water.
  • the present invention configured as described above can prevent the loss of feed because pigs are easily immersed in the water supply portion of the feeder for a long time, so that they can easily eat the perishable feed, and also fall into the water supply portion every time the electric valve supplies water. There is a remarkable effect that it is much easier to manage because the food is ingested at the same time as water intake.
  • the present invention gathers deeply submerged feed, and when water is supplied through an electric valve solenoid valve, the feed is turned upside down by water pressure and water rises over the slope. At this time, the pigs are suddenly swung to be negative.
  • the water supply unit of the present invention is located in the depth of the feed plate water supply unit.
  • the control unit of the control panel receives the operation frequency of the electric valve, and reaches a certain number of times, for example, 10 to 20 times, the water level is detected only after a certain time stops irrespective of whether the level sensor 43 is detected. In response to the detection of the sensor 43, the normal operation is performed. In other words, it will force the pig to eat all the food mixed with water.
  • the water is mixed with the submerged feed, so that the pigs eat it naturally when drinking negatively, so it sinks, the freshness decreases, and the taste is deteriorated. Giving has a remarkable effect in resolving difficulties.
  • the vacuum water dispenser is a standing concept, so that some decay occurs and odor occurs.
  • the electric variable solenoid valve is newly supplied without water, so the water is fresh and the feed water is increased. There is a noticeable effect.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a solution for feed that has fallen into the water of an electronic feeder, in which a bottom surface of a water supply unit (304) of a feeder board (300), from which pigs eat, is inclined and water supply is controlled by a water level sensor (43) without water waste and loss. According to the present invention, the water level sensor always supplies a constant amount of water in the water supply unit of the feeder board, and the water that is supplied to the pigs from a water supply pipe is appropriately supplied, thereby preventing water waste and loss. There is a remarkable effect in that there is no waste of water such that, with the reduction of wastewater, feed loss is prevented, and the managerial workforce is reduced. In addition, when the water in the water supply unit of the feeder board is always supplied in a constant amount, fresh water will be supplied and the drinking amount of water will be increased. If the pigs drink a lot of water, the pigs eat a lot of feed, the water supply unit of the feeder board is always clean, and becomes hygienically manageable and it is good for the health of the pigs, and if the pig is a sow, it also helps the health of piglets suckling therefrom. Also, feed that has fallen into the water supply unit of the feeder board for a long time so as to easily disintegrate, can easily be ingested by the pigs, so that the feed loss is prevented, and additionally it is possible to greatly reduce the number of times of cleaning the feed that has fallen into the water supply unit of the feeder board and thereby there is a remarkable effect of easy management.

Description

전자식 급이기의 물에 빠진 사료 해결방법Solutions for Submerged Feeding in Electronic Feeders
본발명은 전자식 급이기의 물에 빠진 사료 해결방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 돼지가 먹는 급이기판의 물공급부의 바닥면이 경사가 형성되며, 물 허실이 없게 수위감지센서에 의해 물공급을 제어하는 전자식 급이기의 물에 빠진 사료 해결방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a feed solution falling into the water of the electronic feeder, more specifically, the bottom surface of the water supply portion of the feeder feed for pigs is formed inclined, water supply by the water level sensor so that there is no water loss It relates to a feed solution drowning in the electronic feeder to control the.
일반적으로 종래의 돼지가 물을 음용하는 방법은 니플을 물그릇 안쪽 벽면에 단단하게 고정시켜놓고 돼지가 니플 개폐용 콕크(니플 꼭지)를 건드려 물을 내어 먹게 구성되어 있다. 그리고 물그릇 안에 사료를 부어주면 물과 섞어 먹기도 하고 사료를 다먹고 나서 니플 개폐용 콕크를 건드려 물만 먹기도 하였다.In general, a method of drinking water in a conventional pig is configured to hold the nipple firmly on the inner wall of the bowl, and the pig touches the nipple opening and closing cock (nipple faucet) to eat water. And if you pour the feed into the bowl of water mixed with water or eat the feed and then touch the nipple opening and closing cock to eat only water.
그런데 종래기술은 돼지가 물을 마시는 것을 통제할 수단이 없어서 돼지가 쓸데없이 물꼭지를 건드리거나 실내 온도가 23℃ 이상만 되어도 더위를 느껴 더위를 식힐 요령으로 니플의 개폐용 콕크를 밀어 물을 많이 배출시켜 물그릇이 넘쳐흐르게 되었다.However, the prior art has no means to control the pigs drinking water, so the pigs touch the water tap unnecessarily, or feel the heat even if the room temperature is 23 ℃ or more to push the opening cock of the nipple to cool the water a lot of water It drained and the bowl overflowed.
그리고 물그릇 안에 물이 가득 찬 상태에서는 사료를 부어주었을 때 사료를 섭취하기 위해 주둥이를 담그게 되면 사료와 물이 함께 밖으로 흘러넘치게 되기도 하였다. And when the water was filled in the bowl, when the feed was poured, the feed and water spilled out together when the spout was immersed to eat the feed.
이런 현상이 여름철이 되면 특히 극심해져 관리자가 힘들게 물을 퍼낸 후 사료를 부어주고, 특히 물을 퍼낼 때 사료도 함께 퍼내게 되므로 사료의 허실과 물 허실이 크게 된다. 그리고 상기 물허실은 농장 폐수가 되어 폐수 처리비가 과다하게 증가하게 된다.This phenomenon is especially severe in the summer, and the manager pours out the water after digging hard, especially when the water is scooped out. In addition, the water waste room becomes farm wastewater, and the wastewater treatment cost is excessively increased.
게다가 돼지의 힘이 강하므로 니플을 쓸데없이 자주 밀게 되므로 니플이 고장을 자주 일으키게 되고, 특히 밤에 니플이 고장났을 경우에는 고장 난 니플에서 물이 계속 새어나와 농장 폐수가 되는 폐단이 있었다.In addition, since the force of the pig is strong, the nipples are frequently pushed unnecessarily, causing nipples to break down frequently, especially when the nipples break down at night.
한편, 돼지가 쓸데없이 니플을 밀어 급이기에 물이 고일 경우에는 고인 물에 사료와 물이 빨리 부패가 되어 냄새도 나므로 돼지가 잘 먹지도 않으며 게다가 돼지가 모돈일 경우 상기 모돈이 이를 먹을 경우 모돈의 젖을 빨아먹는 새끼들은 설사를 하게 되는 부작용이 있었다.On the other hand, when the pig is forced to push the nipples and feeds the water, the feed and water quickly decay and smell in the decayed water, so the pig does not eat well. Suckling chicks had side effects of diarrhea.
일예로서, 공개특허공보 공개번호 10-2009-0092748호는 본출원인이 기출원한 것으로, 사료공급통과 하부에 설치되는 물그릇과 물공급장치로 구성되어 사료와 물을 동시에 공급하는 액상 급이기에 있어서, 상기 사료공급통의 일측벽면에는 정역모터를 포함하는 콘트롤박스가 설치된 수평지지대의 일단이 연결되며, 수평지지대의 타단은 사료공급통의 반대쪽 측면 벽면에 힌지고정되며, 수평지지대에는 연결수직지지대의 일단이 수직운동가능하게 연결설치되며, 연결수직지지대의 하부는 사료배출조절판이 설치되며, 또한 사료공급통의 후면에는 고정봉이 고정설치되고, 고정봉에는 사료배출유도부가 끼워지되, 사료배출유도부의 상부 일단에는 사료배출부재가 설치되며, 사료배출유도부의 하부 타단에는 사료제거환봉이 설치되어 사료의 공급을 자동으로 조정할 수 있게 구성되며, 물이 사료공급통의 외부에서 별도로 물그릇에 공급됨으로써 돼지에게 사료와 물이 혼합된 액상사료를 공급하는 것을 특징으로 하는 양돈용 사각 액상급이기가 공개되어 있다.As an example, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2009-0092748 has been filed by the present applicant, and is composed of a water bowl and a water supply device installed at a lower portion of a feed supply passage, in a liquid feeder for feeding feed and water at the same time. One end of the feed container is connected to one end of a horizontal support on which a control box including a stationary motor is installed. The other end of the horizontal support is hinged to the side wall of the feed container, and the vertical support is connected to the horizontal support. One end is connected to the vertical movement, the lower part of the connecting vertical support is installed with a feed discharge control plate, and a fixed rod is fixed to the rear of the feed container, and the feed discharge induction part is fitted to the fixed rod, the feed discharge induction part Feed discharge member is installed at the upper end, and feed removal round bar is installed at the other end of the feed discharge induction part to automatically feed the feed. It is configured to be adjusted to, and the water is supplied to the bowl separately from the outside of the feed container is disclosed a square liquid feeder for pigs, characterized in that to feed the liquid feed mixed with feed and water to the pig.
또한, 등록특허공보 등록번호 10-1067843호에는 상단에 사료 주입구가 형성된 중공 형상의 호퍼; 상기 호퍼 내부에 설치된 회전봉에 고정되며 구동모터에 의해 회전하는 다수의 임펠러를 포함하는 교반수단; 상기 호퍼의 하측에 배치되고, 상기 호퍼의 내벽과 이격되며 상단이 상기 호퍼의 하단보다 높은 위치에 오도록 중앙부에 돌출부가 형성되는 먹이통; 상기 먹이통 내부로 물을 공급하며, 공급되는 물의 양을 조절하도록 개방 및 폐쇄가 가능하게 설치된 조절수단을 포함하는 물 공급수단; 상기 사료와 물이 혼합된 상기 먹이통 내부의 사료액 수위를 감지하는 사료액 감지봉; 및 상기 구동모터, 물 공급수단 및 사료액 감지봉과 전기적으로 연결되어 상기 사료액 감지봉으로부터의 측정값을 입력받아 구동모터 및 물 공급수단의 동작을 제어하는 컨트롤러부를 포함하는 양돈용 자동 습식 급이기 및 그 사용방법이 공개되어 있다.In addition, Korean Patent No. 10-1067843 discloses a hollow hopper having a feed inlet formed thereon; Stirring means fixed to a rotating rod installed inside the hopper and including a plurality of impellers rotated by a driving motor; A feed container disposed below the hopper, spaced apart from an inner wall of the hopper, and having a protrusion formed at a central portion thereof so that an upper end thereof is higher than a lower end of the hopper; Water supply means for supplying water into the feeding container and including an adjustment means installed to open and close the water to control the amount of water supplied; Feed liquid detection rod for detecting the feed liquid level in the feed container mixed with the feed and water; And a controller unit electrically connected to the driving motor, the water supply means, and the feed liquid sensing rod to receive the measured value from the feed liquid sensing rod to control the operation of the driving motor and the water supply means. The method of use is disclosed.
그러나 상기 종래기술들은 위에서 지적한 바와 같이, 모두 관리가 어렵고 또한, 물그릇내에 공급되는 물공급을 적정하게 제어하지 못하므로, 돼지가 니플을 쓸데없이 작동할 경우 니플이 고장나기 쉽고 물이 물그릇으로부터 흘러넘치는 등 물의 허실이 발생하며 폐수량이 증가하고 사료 또한 함께 낭비되는 단점이 있었다.However, the prior arts, as pointed out above, are all difficult to manage and do not adequately control the water supply to the water bowl, so that if the pigs use the nipple unnecessarily, the nipple is likely to break down and the water may leak from the water bowl. Water was lost, such as overflow, wastewater increased and feed was also wasted.
또한, 돼지가 사료공급부의 사료를 섭취하는 중에 사료의 일부가 물공급부로 넘어오게 되는 데, 종래의 급이기판은 물공급부의 바닥면이 수평으로 평평하게 형성되어 있어서, 물공급부로 넘어온 사료가 물에 잠겨 바닥에 누적되는 바, 물에 잠겨 있는 사료는 돼지가 잘 섭취하지 않아 시간이 지나면 부패하는 문제가 있으므로 관리자는 수시로 급이기를 점검해야하며 주기적으로 청소를 해야 하는 불편함은 물론, 과도한 사료의 허실로 인한 운영비용도 증가하는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, a portion of the feed is passed to the water supply portion while the pig ingests the feed of the feeder, the conventional feeder plate has a bottom surface of the water supply portion is formed horizontally flat, so that the feed passed to the water supply portion Since the food is submerged in the water and accumulated on the floor, the feed submerged has a problem of decay over time because the pig is not ingested well, so the manager should check the feeder from time to time. There was also a problem of increased operating costs due to lack of service.
따라서 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하고자 안출된 것으로, 수위감지센서에 의해 물그릇 내에 공급되는 물공급을 제어함으로써 물그릇 내의 물이 항상 일정한 양을 공급토록 하며, 물공급관으로부터 공급되는 물을 적정하게 공급하게 되어 물의 허실을 방지하는 전자식 급이기의 물에 빠진 사료 해결방법을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, by controlling the water supply is supplied to the water bowl by the water level sensor so that the water in the water bowl always supply a certain amount, the water supplied from the water supply pipe It is to provide a solution to the drowning feed of the electric feeder to provide a proper supply to prevent the loss of water.
또한, 급이기판의 물공급부의 바닥면을 수심이 얕은 곳에서 깊은 곳으로 경사지게 형성하고, 경사진 바닥면의 깊은 곳에 물공급장치의 물공급관을 설치하여 물공급부의 물속에 빠져 있던 사료를 돼지가 쉽게 섭취하게 함으로서 사료의 허실을 방지하고 관리가 쉬운 전자식 급이기의 물에 빠진 사료 해결방법을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.In addition, the bottom surface of the water supply unit of the feed plate is formed to be inclined from the shallow depth to the deep depth, and the water supply pipe of the water supply apparatus is installed in the deep side of the inclined bottom surface to feed the feed that has fallen in the water supply unit. It is intended to provide a solution to the drowning feed of the electric feeder to prevent the loss of feed and easy management.
본발명은 전자식 급이기의 물에 빠진 사료 해결방법에 관한 것으로, 돼지가 먹는 급이기판(300)의 물공급부(304)의 바닥면이 경사가 형성되며, 물 허실이 없게 수위감지센서에 의해 물공급을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a feed solution falling into the water of the electronic feeder, the bottom surface of the water supply unit 304 of the feeder plate 300 which the pig eats is formed by the water level sensor so that there is no water loss It is characterized by controlling the water supply.
따라서 본발명은 수위감지센서에 의해 급이기판의 물공급부 내의 물을 항상 일정한 양을 공급하며, 돼지가 물공급관으로부터 공급되는 물을 적정하게 공급하게 되어 물의 허실을 방지하게 되므로, 폐수절감과 함께, 사료 허실도 방지되며, 관리자 인력도 절감하게 되며,Therefore, the present invention always supplies a constant amount of water in the water supply portion of the feeder by the water level sensor, and the pig is adequately supplied with the water supplied from the water supply pipe to prevent the loss of water, and therefore with the reduction of waste water , Feed loss is prevented, managers are reduced,
또한, 급이기판의 물공급부 내의 물을 항상 신선한 물을 적정한 양으로 공급하면 돼지의 음수량이 많아지고, 돼지가 사료를 잘 먹어 급이기판의 물공급부가 항상 깨끗하며 위생적인 관리가 되어 돼지 건강에도 좋으며 돼지가 모돈일 경우에는 그 젖을 빨아먹는 새끼들의 건강에도 도움이 되며, 물허실이 없게 되는 현저한 효과가 있다.In addition, if the water in the feeder's water supply is always supplied with an appropriate amount of fresh water, the pig's drinking water increases, and the pig eats well so that the feeder's water supply is always clean and hygienic. It is also good, if the pig sow is helpful to the health of the suckling pups, there is a significant effect that there is no water loss.
또한, 급이기판의 물공급부에 장시간 빠져 있게 되어 부패하기 쉬운 사료를 돼지가 쉽게 섭취할 수 있으므로 사료의 허실을 방지할 수 있으며, 또한 급이기판의 물공급부에 빠져 있는 사료를 청소하는 회수를 크게 줄일 수 있어 관리가 용이해 지는 현저한 효과가 있다.In addition, since the pigs can easily eat perishable feeds by being in the water supply part of the feeder board for a long time, the loss of feed can be prevented, and the number of times of cleaning the feeds in the feeder water supply part can be prevented. There is a significant effect that can be greatly reduced, which makes management easier.
도 1은 본 발명의 물에 빠진 사료를 해결하기 위한 전자식 급이기의 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic feeder for solving the drowned feed of the present invention
도 2는 도 1의 수위감지센서 및 물공급부가 설치되는 보호파이프 상세도Figure 2 is a detailed view of the protective pipe is installed water level sensor and the water supply of Figure 1
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
43 : 수위감지센서 43: water level sensor
100 : 사료공급통 200 : 물공급장치100: feed container 200: water supply device
220 : 물공급관 220: water supply pipe
300 : 급이기판 302 : 사료공급부300: feeder plate 302: feed supply unit
304 : 물공급부304: water supply
500 : 보호파이프 600 : 파이프500: protective pipe 600: pipe
본발명은 전자식 급이기의 물에 빠진 사료 해결방법에 관한 것으로, 돼지가 먹는 급이기판(300)의 물공급부(304)의 바닥면이 경사가 형성되며, 물 허실이 없게 일정한 양의 물을 공급해주고 일정한 수위 미만이면 수위감지센서(43)가 감지하여 물이 다시 나오는 것을 반복하는 것으로 물공급을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a feed solution falling into the water of the electronic feeder, the bottom surface of the water supply unit 304 of the feeder plate 300 which the pig eats is formed inclined, and a constant amount of water without loss of water If the water supply is below a certain level, the water level sensor 43 detects the water supply by repeating the water coming out again.
또한, 상기 급이기판(300)의 물공급부(304) 상부에 물공급관(220)이 설치되어 물을 공급하되, 상기 급이기판(300)의 물공급부(304) 상부에는 수위감지센서(43)가 설치되어 있어서, 상기 급이기판(300)의 물공급부(304)에 물이 일정수위 미만이면, 상기 수위감지센서(43)로부터 이를 감지하여, 제어부에 신호를 전송하여, 물공급관(220)에 물을 공급하는 전동변을 열게 되므로, 물공급관(220)에서 물이 흘러나오게 되되, 혹 기기 고장 등으로 발생 할 수 있는 중단없는 물공급이 사고를 일으키므로 일정시간만 물이 흘러나오게 되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the water supply pipe 220 is installed on the top of the water supply unit 304 of the air supply plate 300 to supply water, the water level detection sensor 43 above the water supply unit 304 of the air supply plate 300 ) Is installed, if the water in the water supply unit 304 of the feed plate 300 is less than a certain level, it detects it from the water level sensor 43, and transmits a signal to the control unit, water supply pipe 220 Since it opens the electric valve to supply water to the water, water flows out of the water supply pipe 220, but the water flows out only for a predetermined time because the uninterrupted water supply, which may occur due to a malfunction of the equipment, causes an accident. It is characterized by.
또한, 상기 급이기판(300)은 사료공급부(302)와 물공급부(304)가 형성되되, 상기 물공급부(304)는 수심이 얕은 곳에서 수심이 깊은 곳으로 경사가 지게 형성되어 있어, 사료공급통(100)에서 공급되는 사료가 물공급부(304)의 물속에 떨어졌을 경우, 물의 흔들림에 의해 물에 빠진 사료가 음수때 쉽게 섭취토록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the feed plate 300 has a feed supply unit 302 and the water supply unit 304 is formed, the water supply unit 304 is formed to be inclined from a shallow depth to a deep depth, feed When the feed supplied from the supply container 100 falls into the water of the water supply unit 304, it is characterized in that the feed falls into the water easily by the shaking of the water when the feed is negative.
또한, 상기 전동변에서 물을 공급할 시 수압에 의해 물에 가라앉은 사료가 확 뒤집어져서 사료와 섞여 가라앉은 물을 위로 밀어올려 주게 되어 돼지가 음수를 용이하게 할 수 있게 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, when feeding water from the electric stool, the feed submerged in water by water pressure is inverted and mixed with the feed to push up the submerged water is characterized in that the pig can facilitate the drinking water.
또한, 상기 물공급부(304)는 급이기판(300) 물공급부(304)의 수심이 깊은 곳에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the water supply unit 304 is characterized in that the depth of the water supply unit 304 of the feed plate 300 is located deep.
또한, 상기 제어반의 제어부에서는 상기 전동변의 작동횟수를 입력받은 후, 일정회수에 도달되면 수위감지센서(43)의 감지여부와는 관계없이 일정시간 정지된 후에야 수위감지센서(43)의 감지여부에 반등되어 동작되는 정상동작을 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, after the control unit of the control panel receives the operation frequency of the electric valve, and reaches a certain number of times, regardless of whether the water level sensor 43 is detected after a certain time stops whether the water level sensor 43 is detected or not It is characterized in that the normal operation is performed by the rebound.
본발명을 첨부도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.
도 1은 본 발명의 사료허실방지를 위한 양돈용 자동 물공급 장치의 일예를 나타낸 단면도, 도 2는 도 1의 수위감지센서 및 물공급부가 설치되는 보호파이프 상세도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the automatic feeder for pigs for preventing feed loss of the present invention, Figure 2 is a detailed view of the protective pipe is installed water level sensor and the water supply of FIG.
본발명의 상기 급이기판의 물공급부 상부에는 수위감지센서가 설치되어 있어서, 상기 급이기판의 물공급부에 물이 일정수위 미만이면, 상기 수위감지센서에서 이를 감지하여, 제어부에 신호를 전송하게 된다. 상기 수위감지센서는 전극봉을 사용하는 것으로, 상기 급이기판의 물공급부의 물의 수위가 낮아져 물표면이 상기 전극봉의 하부에서 떨어지게 되면 전류값 내지 저항값이 달라지고, 제어부에서 이러한 전류값 내지 저항값이 달라진 것을 감지하여 물공급관에 물을 공급하는 전동변을 열게 된다. The water level detection sensor is installed above the water supply part of the feeder board of the present invention, and if the water is below a certain level in the water supply part of the feeder board, the water level detection sensor detects this and transmits a signal to the controller. do. The water level sensor uses an electrode, and when the water level of the water supply part of the feeder plate is lowered so that the water surface falls from the lower part of the electrode, the current value or the resistance value is changed, and the current value or the resistance value is controlled by the controller. It detects this change and opens the electric valve supplying water to the water supply pipe.
이때 물공급시간은 제어부에 의해 설정되는 것으로 통상 10 ~ 20초 정도로 설정하여 돼지가 물을 부족하지 않게 먹을 수 있게 한다. At this time, the water supply time is set by the control unit is usually set to about 10 to 20 seconds so that the pigs do not run out of water.
한편, 본발명은 상기 급이기판(300)은 사료공급부(302)와 물공급부(304)가 형성되되, 상기 물공급부(304)는 수심이 얕은 곳에서 수심이 깊은 곳으로 경사가 지게 형성되어 있다. 그러므로 사료공급통(100)에서 공급되는 사료의 일부가 물공급부(304)의 물속에 떨어졌을 경우, 물의 흔들림에 의해 물에 빠진 사료가 수심이 깊은 곳으로 점점 모이게 되며, 물이 다시 공급될때 물에 빠진 사료가 뒤집혀지면서 수위가 올라가고 이때 돼지가 확 달라들어서 음수할 때 물에 빠지 사료도 입으로 들어가게 된다.On the other hand, the present invention is the feed plate 300 is a feed supply unit 302 and the water supply unit 304 is formed, the water supply unit 304 is formed to be inclined from the shallow depth to the deep depth have. Therefore, when a part of the feed supplied from the feed container 100 falls into the water of the water supply unit 304, the feed dropped into the water by the shaking of the water is gradually gathered to a deep depth, when the water is supplied again to the water When the feed is turned upside down, the water level rises, and when the pig is swollen and becomes negative, the feed falls into the mouth.
그리고 상기 전동변에서 물을 공급할 시 수압에 의해 물에 가라앉은 사료가 확 뒤집혀져서 사료와 섞인 물을 위로 밀어올려 주게 되면서 돼지가 음수를 할때 사료가 섞인 물을 쉽게 섭취할 수 있게 되며, 이러한 동작을 반복하게 되므로 물에 가라앉은 사료를 용이하게 먹게 된다.And when water is supplied from the electric valve, the feed submerged in water by water pressure is flipped over and the water mixed with the feed is pushed up, so that when the pig is negative, the feed mixed water can be easily ingested. Since the operation is repeated, it is easy to eat the food that is submerged in water.
제어부는 수위감지센서의 신호에 의해 솔레노이드밸브인 전동변의 개폐작동을 자동으로 제어하는 것으로, 상기 수위감지센서, 전동변 및 제어반의 제어부는 전기 케이블에 의해 서로 연결되어 있다. 그리고 상기 수위감지센서, 전기에 의해 개폐작동되는 전동변 및 제어반의 제어부의 연계동작 자체는 일반적으로 널리 알려진 관용적인 자동제어기술을 사용하면 되는 것이므로 자세한 기술은 생략한다.The control unit automatically controls the opening and closing operation of the electric valve, which is a solenoid valve, by a signal of the water level sensor, and the control unit of the water level sensor, the electric valve and the control panel are connected to each other by an electric cable. And the linkage operation itself of the water level sensor, the electric valve that is opened and closed by electricity and the control panel of the control panel itself is generally used by the conventional automatic control technology that is well known, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
그리고 상기 전동변은 물공급배관에 연결된다. 그리고 상기와 같이 물공급관에 물을 공급하는 전동변을 열게 되므로, 물공급관에서 물이 나오게 된다.And the electric valve is connected to the water supply pipe. And since the electric valve for supplying water to the water supply pipe as described above, the water comes out of the water supply pipe.
본발명에서는 전극봉의 재질을 스텐레스 재질로 사용한다. 그러므로 물의 허실을 방지하게 되는 것이다. In the present invention, the electrode material is used as the stainless material. Therefore, the loss of water will be prevented.
곧, 돼지는 급이기판의 물공급부에 고인 물을 마셔서 수위가 전극봉보다 낮아져야만 비로소 물을 공급받게 되는 것이다.In other words, the pigs drink water accumulated in the water supply part of the feeder board so that the water level is lower than the electrode to receive water.
*그리고 본발명은 상기 수위감지센서는 물공급관에 인접하여 설치되는데, 물공급관으로부터 나오는 물이 상기 수위감지센서를 용이하게 세척할 수 있게 되므로, 수위감지센서를 물공급관 바로 곁에 설치하는 것이 바람직하다. 그리고 상기 수위감지센서와 물공급관은 스텐레스 재질의 파이프내부에 삽입하여 설치하는 것으로, 돼지가 상기 수위감지센서와 물공급관을 이빨로 물어 손상하는 것을 방지한다. And the present invention is the water level sensor is installed adjacent to the water supply pipe, since the water from the water supply pipe can be easily washed the water level sensor, it is preferable to install the water level sensor next to the water supply pipe. . The water level sensor and the water supply pipe are inserted into and installed inside a stainless steel pipe, thereby preventing the pig from damaging the water level sensor and the water supply pipe with teeth.
상기 수위감지센서는 길이가 짧게 형성하고 후단에 전선을 연결하고, 상기 전선이 파이프 내부를 통과하여 제어반에 결합하게 한다. 상기 파이프는 급이기의 프레임에 ‘U’볼트에 의해 체결하여 고정시킨다. The water level sensor has a short length and connects an electric wire to the rear end, and allows the electric wire to pass through the inside of the pipe to be coupled to the control panel. The pipe is fastened and fixed by a 'U' bolt to the frame of the feeder.
특히 상기 파이프의 하부에는 지름이 파이프보다 큰 보호파이프를 용접하여 고정설치한다. 그리고 상기 보호파이프 내부에 수위감지센서를 실리콘등 방수재질로 고정설치하고, 상기 수위감지센서 후단에 전선을 연결하고, 상기 전선이 파이프 내부를 통과하여 제어반에 결합하게 한다. 물공급관도 보호파이프 내부에 설치하며 실리콘등 방수재질을 사용하여 움직이지 않게 설치한다. 상기 파이프 및 보호파이프의내벽은 절연되게 플라스틱재질로 코팅한 코팅층을 형성하거나 지름이 작은 플라스틱파이프를 삽입하여 이중관으로 형성한다.In particular, the lower part of the pipe is fixed by welding a protective pipe larger than the pipe. The water level sensor is fixedly installed in a waterproof material such as silicon inside the protective pipe, and a wire is connected to the rear end of the water level sensor, and the wire passes through the inside of the pipe to be coupled to the control panel. The water supply pipe is also installed inside the protection pipe and is installed so that it does not move using waterproof materials such as silicone. The inner wall of the pipe and the protective pipe is formed into a double tube by forming a coating layer coated with a plastic material to be insulated or by inserting a plastic pipe having a small diameter.
상기 수위감지센서 및 물공급관의 선단부는 보호파이프의 선단부보다 하부로 돌출되게 하되, 수위감지센서를 물공급관보다 더 하부로 돌출하게 한다. 상기 수위감지센서는 물이 최저 수위일때 바닥면에서 15mm 정도 상부로 이격되게 설치한다.The tip portion of the water level sensor and the water supply pipe is projected to be lower than the front end of the protective pipe, the water level sensor is projected further lower than the water supply pipe. The water level sensor is installed spaced 15mm above the bottom when the water is at the lowest water level.
따라서 본발명은 수위감지센서에 의해 급이기판의 물공급부 내의 물은 정해진 양으로 유지하며, 돼지가 물공급관으로부터 공급되는 물을 적정하게 공급하게 되어 물의 허실을 방지하게 되므로, 폐수절감과 함께, 사료 허실도 방지되며, 관리자 인력도 절감하게 되며, 또한, 돼지가 사료를 잘 먹어 급이기판의 물공급부가 항상 깨끗하며 위생적인 관리가 되어 돼지 건강에도 좋으며 돼지가 모돈일 경우에는 그 젖을 빨아먹는 새끼들의 건강에도 도움이 되며 물허실이 없게 되는 현저한 효과가 있다.Therefore, the present invention maintains the water in the water supply unit of the feed plate by the water level sensor in a predetermined amount, and the pig is adequately supply the water supplied from the water supply pipe to prevent the loss of water, with waste water saving, Feed loss is prevented, and the manpower of the manager is reduced, and the pig feeds well so that the water supply part of the feeding board is always clean and hygienic, which is good for the health of the pigs. It is also beneficial to the health of the young, there is a significant effect that there is no water loss.
본 발명은 물공급장치(200)와, 사료공급통(100)과, 사료공급통(100) 하부에 설치되는 급이기판(300)으로 구성된 양돈용 급이기에 있어서, 상기 급이기판(300)은 사료공급부(302)와 물공급부(304)가 형성되되, 상기 물공급부(304)는 수심이 얕은 곳에서 수심이 깊은 곳으로 경사가 지게 형성되어 있다.The present invention is a pig feeder consisting of a water supply device 200, a feeder 100, and a feeder 300 is installed below the feeder 100, the feeder 300 is Feed supply unit 302 and the water supply unit 304 is formed, the water supply unit 304 is formed to be inclined from the shallow depth to the deep depth.
급이기판(300)은 바닥면에서 상부까지의 높이가 어린 돼지의 사용경우 100mm 정도이고 어른 돼지의 사용경우로는 130～140mm 정도이다. 어린 돼지 경우를 예를 들어보면 급이기판 물공급부의 깊은 부위쪽은 상면에서 바닥까지의 수심이 45mm 정도이나, 물은 보통 1/3에서 반 정도 차도록 유지하므로 실제 수심은 보통 20mm 정도이다. 그리고 급이기판 물공급부의 얕은 부위쪽은 상면에서 바닥까지의 수심이 30mm 정도이나, 물은 보통 1/3에서 반 정도 차도록 유지하므로 실제 수심은 보통 15 ~ 25mm 정도이다. 그리고 사료공급부의 깊이는 물공급부의 얕은 쪽과 같이 상면에서 30mm 정도로 하거나 3～4 mm 정도 더 깊게 한다.The feeder 300 has a height from the bottom to the top of about 100 mm for the use of young pigs and about 130 to 140 mm for the use of adult pigs. In the case of young pigs, for example, the depth of the feeder water supply is about 45 mm from the top to the bottom, but the water is usually about 1/3 to half full, so the actual depth is usually about 20 mm. In the shallow part of the feeder water supply part, the depth from the top to the bottom is about 30 mm, but the water is usually kept 1/3 to half full, so the actual depth is usually about 15 to 25 mm. Feed depth should be about 30mm or 3 ~ 4mm deeper from the top, like the shallow side of the water supply.
그리고 수심이 깊은 부위와 얕은 부위의 차이를 적게 하여 경사가 완만해지게 하여 깊은 부위에 빠진 사료가 얕은 곳으로 이동하기 편하게 하더라도 얕은 곳에 담긴 물이 너무 얕아서 물을 섭취하기 어렵게 되기 쉬우므로 주의가 필요하며, 또한 깊은 곳에 얕은 곳의 깊이 차이가 너무 커서 급이기판의 경사가 클 경우에는 깊은 곳의 물속에 떨어져 있던 사료가 수심이 얕은 곳으로 자연스럽게 이동되기 어렵게 되므로 설계 시 상기와 같이 적정한 수치로 함이 바람직하다.And even if the depth of deep and shallow areas is reduced so that the slope is gentle and the feeds that fall into the shallow areas are easy to move to the shallow areas, the water contained in the shallow areas is too shallow to make it difficult to consume water. In addition, if the depth of the shallow depth is too large, if the feed plate is inclined, the feed that fell in the deep water will be difficult to move naturally to the shallow depth. This is preferred.
이렇게 구성된 급이기판(300)은 사료공급통(100)에서 공급되는 사료가 물공급부(304)의 물속에 떨어졌을 경우, 돼지가 물을 먹는 동작과 함께 물공급관의 단부가 급이기판의 물공급부 중 수심이 깊은 곳에 설치되어 물이 급이기판의 물공급부에 물이 공급되는 수압에 의해 뒤집혀진 물이 경사진위로 돌면서 물이 차올라가게 된다. 이때 돼지가 물에 빠진 사료를 용이하게 섭취할 수 있게 된다.When the feed plate 300 configured as described above is dropped into the water of the water supply unit 304, the feed supplied from the feed container 100, the end of the water supply pipe with the operation of the pig to eat water, the water supply unit of the feed plate The deep water is installed in the deep water, and the water is turned upside down by the water pressure that is supplied to the water supply part of the feeder board. At this time, the pig can be easily ingested feed water.
그러므로 돼지가 사료를 먹는 중에 쉽게 눈에 띄며 먹기가 용이한 상기 사료를 먹게 되는 것이다. 본래 사료는 부패하기 쉬운 성분을 포함하고 있기에 사료가 급이기판에 나온 후 돼지로 하여금 사료를 조속히 먹게 하여야 하는지라 본 발명과 같은 경우 사료가 물속에 남겨져 부패하여 물을 오염시키는 경우가 없게 된다. 결국 사료와 물의 허실이 없으므로 경제적인 이점이 있다.Therefore, the pig will eat the feed easily noticeable and easy to eat. Originally, since the feed contains ingredients that are perishable, the feed should be made to feed the pigs quickly after appearing on the feeder. In the case of the present invention, the feed is left in the water and does not decay and contaminate water. After all, there is no economic loss because there is no loss of feed and water.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 돼지가 급이기판의 물공급부에 장시간 빠져 있게 되어 부패하기 쉬운 사료를 쉽게 섭취할 수 있으므로 사료의 허실을 방지할 수 있으며, 또한 전동변이 물을 공급해줄때마다 물공급부에 빠져 있는 사료를 그때 그때 물섭취때 같이 섭취를 하니까 관리가 훨씬 용이해지는 현저한 효과가 있다.The present invention configured as described above can prevent the loss of feed because pigs are easily immersed in the water supply portion of the feeder for a long time, so that they can easily eat the perishable feed, and also fall into the water supply portion every time the electric valve supplies water. There is a remarkable effect that it is much easier to manage because the food is ingested at the same time as water intake.
곧, 본발명은 물에 가라앉은 사료가 깊은 곳에 모여 있다가 전동변인 솔레노이드 밸브를 통해서 물이 공급되면 수압에 의해 사료가 뒤집혀지면서 경사진 위로 물이 차올라오게 된다. 이때 돼지들이 일시에 확 달라들어서 음수하게 된다.In other words, the present invention gathers deeply submerged feed, and when water is supplied through an electric valve solenoid valve, the feed is turned upside down by water pressure and water rises over the slope. At this time, the pigs are suddenly swung to be negative.
본발명의 상기 물공급부는 급이기판 물공급부의 수심이 깊은 곳에 위치하게 된다.The water supply unit of the present invention is located in the depth of the feed plate water supply unit.
또한, 상기 제어반의 제어부에서는 상기 전동변의 작동횟수를 입력받은 후, 일정회수, 예를 들어 10 ~ 20회에 도달되면 수위감지센서(43)의 감지여부와는 관계없이 일정시간 정지된 후에야 수위감지센서(43)의 감지여부에 반응되어 동작되는 정상동작을 하게 된다. 곧 억지로라도 돼지가 물에 섞인 사료를 모두 먹게 만드는 것이다.In addition, after the control unit of the control panel receives the operation frequency of the electric valve, and reaches a certain number of times, for example, 10 to 20 times, the water level is detected only after a certain time stops irrespective of whether the level sensor 43 is detected. In response to the detection of the sensor 43, the normal operation is performed. In other words, it will force the pig to eat all the food mixed with water.
따라서 본발명은 물은 가라앉은 사료가 뒤섞여 있어서, 돼지가 음수를 할 때 같이 자연스럽게 먹게되므로 가라앉아 신선도가 떨어지고 맛이 변질되어, 먹지않고 누적되서 쌓여 사료섭취가 줄어들고 스트레스가 쌓여 돼지성장에 지장을 주는 애로를 해결할 수 있는 현저한 효과가 있다.Therefore, in the present invention, the water is mixed with the submerged feed, so that the pigs eat it naturally when drinking negatively, so it sinks, the freshness decreases, and the taste is deteriorated. Giving has a remarkable effect in resolving difficulties.
종래의 급이기에서 진공급수기는 고여있는 개념이므로, 약간의 부패가 일어나 냄새가 발생하는 반면, 본발명은 전동변인 솔레노이드밸브는 물이 없으면 새로 공급하니까 물이 신선하여 음수가 늘고 따라서 사료섭취도 늘게 되는 현저한 효과가 있다.In the conventional feeder, the vacuum water dispenser is a standing concept, so that some decay occurs and odor occurs. In the present invention, the electric variable solenoid valve is newly supplied without water, so the water is fresh and the feed water is increased. There is a noticeable effect.

Claims (1)

  1. 돼지가 먹는 급이기판(300)의 물공급부(304)의 바닥면이 경사가 형성되며, 물허실이 없게 일정한 양의 물을 공급해주고 일정한 수위 미만이면 수위감지센서(43)가 감지하여 물이 다시 나오는 것을 반복하는 것으로 물공급을 제어하고, The bottom surface of the water supply unit 304 of the feed plate 300 that the pig eats is inclined, and supplies a certain amount of water without water loss, and the water level sensor 43 detects when the water level is below a certain level. To control the water supply by repeating
    상기 물공급부(304)는 수심이 얕은 곳에서 수심이 깊은 곳으로 경사가 지게 형성되어 있어, 사료공급통(100)에서 공급되는 사료의 일부가 물공급부(304)의 물속에 떨어졌을 경우, 물의 흔들림에 의해 물에 빠진 사료가 물과 뒤섞인 상태로 음수를 하게 되며, 또한 전동변에서 물을 공급할 시 수압에 의해 물에 가라앉은 사료가 뒤집어지며 사료와 물이 섞여 있는 상태로 물이 돌면서 수위가 올라가게 되어 이때 돼지가 달려들어 물에 빠진 사료를 용이하게 섭취할 수 있게 하는 전자식 급이기의 물에 빠진 사료 해결방법에 있어서,The water supply unit 304 is formed to be inclined from the shallow depth to the deep depth, when a portion of the feed supplied from the feed container 100 falls into the water of the water supply unit 304, the water shakes The feed drowned by the water is negatively mixed with the water, and when the water is supplied from the electric valve, the feed submerged in the water is turned over by the water pressure, and the water level increases as the water is mixed with the feed. In the water feeding method of the electric feeder to make it easy for the pigs to run into the water in the water,
    상기 급이기판(300)의 물공급부(304) 상부에 물공급관(220)이 설치되어 물을 공급하되, 상기 급이기판(300)의 물공급부(304) 상부에는 수위감지센서(43)가 설치되어 있어서, 상기 급이기판(300)의 물공급부(304)에 물이 일정수위 미만이면, 상기 수위감지센서(43)로부터 이를 감지하여, 제어부에 신호를 전송하여, 물공급관(220)에 물을 공급하는 전동변을 열게 되므로, 물공급관(220)에서 물이 흘러나오게 되되, 1회 공급시 일정한 양만 물이 흘러나오게 되는 것이며,The water supply pipe 220 is installed on the top of the water supply unit 304 of the air supply plate 300 to supply water, but the water level detection sensor 43 is provided on the top of the water supply unit 304 of the air supply plate 300. Is installed, if the water in the water supply unit 304 of the air supply plate 300 is less than a certain level, it detects it from the water level sensor 43, and transmits a signal to the controller, to the water supply pipe 220 Since the electric valve for supplying water is opened, water flows out of the water supply pipe 220, but only a predetermined amount of water flows out once,
    상기 제어부에서는 상기 전동변의 작동횟수를 입력받은 후, 일정회수에 도달되면 수위감지센서(43)의 감지여부와는 관계없이 일정시간 정지시킨 후 물에 빠진 사료를 강제로 섭취토록 한후에야 수위감지센서(43)의 감지여부에 반응되어 동작되는 정상동작을 하는 것이며,The control unit receives the operation frequency of the electric valve, and reaches a certain number of times when the water level sensor 43 stops for a certain time irrespective of whether the water level sensor 43 is detected, and the water level sensor only after forced to ingest the feed in the water Normal operation is performed in response to the detection of (43),
    상기 수위감지센서는 물공급관에 인접하여 설치되는데, 물공급관으로부터 나오는 물이 상기 수위감지센서를 용이하게 세척할 수 있게 되므로, 수위감지센서를 물공급관 바로 곁에 설치하고, 상기 수위감지센서와 물공급관은 스텐레스 재질의 파이프내부에 삽입하여 설치하는 것으로, 돼지가 상기 수위감지센서와 물공급관을 이빨로 물어 손상하는 것을 방지하는 것이며,The water level sensor is installed adjacent to the water supply pipe, since the water from the water supply pipe can be easily washed the water level sensor, install a water level sensor next to the water supply pipe, the water level sensor and the water supply pipe Is inserted into the stainless steel pipe and installed to prevent the pig from damaging the water level sensor and the water supply pipe with teeth.
    상기 수위감지센서를 물공급관보다 더 하부로 돌출하게 설치하고,The water level sensor is installed to protrude further than the water supply pipe,
    상기 급이기판(300)은 사료공급통(100)에서 공급되는 사료가 물공급부(304)의 물속에 떨어졌을 경우, 돼지가 물을 먹는 동작과 함께 물공급관의 단부가 급이기판의 물공급부 중 수심이 깊은 곳에 설치되어 물이 급이기판의 물공급부에 물이 공급되는 수압에 의해 뒤집혀진 물이 경사진위로 돌면서 물이 차올라가게 되고, 이때 돼지가 물에 빠진 사료를 용이하게 섭취할 수 있게 되며, 돼지가 사료를 먹는 중에 쉽게 눈에 띄며 먹기가 용이한 상기 사료를 먹게 되고, 사료는 부패하기 쉬운 성분을 포함하고 있기에 사료가 급이기판에 나온 후 돼지로 하여금 사료를 조속히 먹을 수 있도록 사료가 물속에 남겨져 부패하여 물을 오염시키는 경우가 없게 되는 것이며,The feeder plate 300 has an end of the feeder along with the action of feeding the pig when the feed supplied from the feeder 100 falls into the water of the water supply unit 304, the water supply unit of the feeder plate. It is installed in the depth of water so that the water is turned upside down due to the water pressure supplied to the water supply part of the feeder plate and the water rises, so that the pig can easily take in the feed It is easy to notice and easy to eat while the pig eats the feed, and the feed contains perishable ingredients, so that the feed can be fed quickly to the pig after the feed on the feed plate Will not be left in the water to rot and contaminate the water,
    물에 가라앉은 사료가 깊은 곳에 모여 있다가 전동변인 솔레노이드 밸브를 통해서 물이 공급되면 수압에 의해 사료가 뒤집혀지면서 경사진 위로 물이 차올라오게 됨으로써, 돼지들이 일시에 확 달라들어서 음수하게 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자식 급이기의 물에 빠진 사료 해결방법When the feed is submerged in the water and the water is supplied through the electric variable solenoid valve, the feed is turned upside down by the hydraulic pressure and the water rises over the inclined water, so that the pigs are suddenly swung to be negative. For submerged feeds from electronic feeders
PCT/KR2017/010884 2016-12-28 2017-09-28 Solution for feed that has fallen into water of electronic feeder WO2018124433A1 (en)

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CN108990823B (en) * 2018-09-04 2023-05-12 江西农业大学 Intelligent liquid feeding system is bred to live pig
CN109521812A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-03-26 广东南牧机械设备有限公司 Waterline rinses control system and its method, apparatus
KR102131547B1 (en) 2019-01-07 2020-07-08 주식회사 연합축산 Waste-feed Prevention Device of wet feeder
WO2020218771A1 (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-10-29 김기주 Sensor of liquid feeder, and method for cleaning feed on feeder plate
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