WO2018124315A1 - Chair changeable to life apparatus and life vest - Google Patents

Chair changeable to life apparatus and life vest Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018124315A1
WO2018124315A1 PCT/KR2016/015264 KR2016015264W WO2018124315A1 WO 2018124315 A1 WO2018124315 A1 WO 2018124315A1 KR 2016015264 W KR2016015264 W KR 2016015264W WO 2018124315 A1 WO2018124315 A1 WO 2018124315A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
life
converted
plate member
chairs
chair
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2016/015264
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
하진석
진희원
강원혜
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하진석
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Publication of WO2018124315A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018124315A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/28Adaptations of vessel parts or furnishings to life-saving purposes
    • B63C9/30Floatable furniture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B29/00Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
    • B63B29/02Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
    • B63B29/04Furniture peculiar to vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C13/00Convertible chairs, stools or benches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/62Accessories for chairs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/02Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving
    • B63C9/04Life-rafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/11Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like covering the torso, e.g. harnesses
    • B63C9/115Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like covering the torso, e.g. harnesses using solid buoyant material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B29/00Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
    • B63B29/02Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
    • B63B29/04Furniture peculiar to vessels
    • B63B2029/043Seats; Arrangements thereof on vessels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a chair which is variable with a life preserver and a life jacket, and can be used as a chair for everyday use provided in a ship, etc., in case of an emergency, the user can easily separate and wear it as a life jacket and when the user distresses on the water surface
  • the present invention relates to a chair which is variable with a life preserver and a life preserver, characterized in that the user can be easily and quickly changed to suit the situation.
  • U.S. Patent No. 5,335,882 relates to a seat cushion for an airplane chair which is converted into a life jacket, and the cushion provided on the bottom plate of the chair is converted into a life jacket so that the user can easily grasp the position and quickly save the life jacket without a separate movement.
  • hypothermia which is the largest cause of death occurring in the distress who drifts in the sea because it can only be changed into a life jacket shape.
  • the US patent has a limitation that can be applied only to the fixed chair of the room. As such, there is a limitation that it is placed only in fixed cabins of airplanes or ships. On the other hand, in the case of the US patent, it is inconvenient to wear because the buoyant material is used as a cushion of the chair and the part to enter the neck and arm portion must be dismantled before wearing.
  • the present invention is to provide a life jacket that the user can easily grasp the location of the life preserver in order to solve the above problems.
  • the present invention is to provide a life jacket that can be easily changed is provided with a relatively simple configuration so that the user can easily wear a life jacket.
  • the present invention is to provide a life jacket that can be equipped with life-saving goods to accommodate the number of people even without providing a separate place in the limited space of the vessel.
  • an object of the present invention is to prevent secondary damage caused by inboard items that fall due to the inclined hull when the ship is sunk.
  • the present invention is to provide a life jacket which is converted to a life preserver to prevent the distress from dying from hypothermia.
  • the chair 100 is variable with a life preserver and a life jacket, the first and second plate member (101-1, 101-2); And a shawl 102 formed to extend from a first corner of the first plate member 101-1 to a first corner of the second plate member 101-2.
  • a chair that is variable with a life preserver and a life jacket, characterized in that the through-hole 103 is formed in the middle of the shawl 102 so that the wearer's head can be worn through.
  • the user can easily wear a life jacket because it can be utilized as a life jacket using the lower plate and the back of the chair.
  • the survival and rescue rate can be increased when the lower plate and the back of the chair is changed to a life preserver.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a chair 100 that can be changed into a life preserver and a life jacket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 2 is a view showing a process of varying the chair 100 in the life jacket 201 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a view showing a plan view in the expanded life jacket 201 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 4 is a view showing a perspective view of the first or second plate member 101-1, 101-2 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 5 is a view showing a front view of the first or second plate member 101-1, 101-2 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example in which a plurality of tightening straps 301-1 and 301-2 are fastened according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 to 9 are views illustrating a state in which the chair 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is changed to the life preserver 300.
  • FIG. 10 is a view showing the structure of the handle 403 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 11 is a view showing the support 105 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 and 13 illustrate a handle 403 fixed to the handle fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a chair 100 that can be changed into a life preserver and a life jacket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2 is a view showing a process of varying the chair 100 in the life jacket 201 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the chair in the present invention the first and second plate member (101-1, 101-2); And a shawl 102 formed to extend from a first corner of the first plate member 101-1 to a first corner of the second plate member 101-2.
  • the through-hole 103 is formed in the middle of the shawl 102 so that the wearer's head can be worn through.
  • the shawl 102 refers to a configuration to be worn on the shoulder of the wearer 202 when the life jacket 201 is variable, and when provided in the form of a chair 100, the shoulder of the seated person It does not mean to be worn on.
  • the first and second plate members 101-1 and 101-2 and the shoulder strap 102 may be separated from the base 105 to be converted into life jackets 201.
  • the first and second plate members 101-1 and 101-2 may be formed of rigid plates, and the shoulder strap 102 may be formed of a flexible material. This is because the shoulder strap 102 is a wearer 202 when the first and second plate members 101-1 and 101-2, which form the back plate and the back plate in the shape of the chair 100, are changed into life jackets. It is desirable that the shoulder plate 102 be formed of a material that can be bent (flexible, not rigid).
  • the shoulder strap 102 ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA: Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate) as a filler, it may be provided in the form of finishing the filler with an outer shell.
  • EVA Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate
  • 3 is a view showing a plan view in the expanded life jacket 201 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4 is a diagram illustrating a perspective view of the first or second plate member 101-2 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • 5 is a view showing a front view of the first or second plate member 101-2 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • first plate member 101-1 and the second plate member 101-2 may be formed in the same structure as each other, the first plate member 101-1 is possible.
  • second plate member 101-2 will be described together with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
  • the first or second plate member 101-2 may be provided in a curved form 503 to correspond to the curvature of the body.
  • the first or second plate member 101-2 may form a plurality of fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 on one surface thereof.
  • the plurality of fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 are holes for fastening the handle 403.
  • the first plate member 101-1 or the second plate member 101-2 may have a handle 403 on at least one surface thereof.
  • one of the handles 403 is fastened to penetrate the fastening grooves 303-1 and 303-2 located on the left side, and the other of the handles 403 is fastened to the right side It may be fastened to be provided to pass through the grooves (303-3, 303-4).
  • the 1st or 2nd board member 101-2 can be equipped with the clamping string 301-1, 301-2 for connecting between the 1st or 2nd board member 101-2.
  • Each of the strings 301-1 and 301-2 may be fastened in a buckle form to connect the first or second plate member 101-2 to each other.
  • the tightening straps 301-1 and 301-2 may include left and right tightening straps 301-1 and lower tension straps 301-2.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example in which a plurality of tightening straps 301-1 and 301-2 are fastened according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the left and right tightening straps 301-1 of the first plate member 101-1 may be fastened (by a buckle or the like) with the left and right tightening straps 301-1 of the second plate member 101-2.
  • the lower tension strap 301-2 of the first plate member 101-1 is fastened (by a buckle or the like) with the lower tension strap 301-2 of the second plate member 101-2, and is illustrated in FIG.
  • the two lower tension straps 301-2 may be fastened to cross each other. That is, although the wearer 202 wearing the life jacket 201 is not shown, the lower tension strap 301-2 is fastened to cross each other in the vicinity of the groin of the wearer 202, and the life jacket 201 is worn by the wearer. It may be more securely fixed to the body of (202).
  • one side of the first or second plate member 101-2 may have a first guide part 401 having a protrusion shape protruding along the length direction.
  • One side surface of the first or second plate member 101-2 includes a second guide part 402 forming a groove along a length direction, and the first guide part 401 and the second guide part ( 402 by sliding fastening with each other can be variable to the lifebuoy 300.
  • a description will be given with reference to FIGS. 7 to 9.
  • FIG. 7 to 9 are views illustrating a state in which the chair 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is changed to the life preserver 300.
  • the first guide part 401 and the second guide part 402 may be fastened to each other so as not to fall apart.
  • the protrusion shape of the first guide part 401 may be a cylindrical shape 501 formed along the longitudinal direction.
  • the cylindrical shape 501 may be connected to the first or second plate member 101-2 through the connecting portion 502.
  • the connecting portion 502 may be a flexible material. , For example, fabric material).
  • connection part 502 is provided separately to connect the protruding shape, and the material of the connection part 502 is proposed to be provided with a flexible material.
  • each life jacket 201 may be engaged with another life jacket 201 adjacent to each other in an unfolded state to form a life preserver 300, and an adjacent life jacket In connection with 201, the first and second guide parts 401 and 402 provided to each other in the adjacent life jacket 201 may be fastened.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates an example in which the life vest 201 is fastened in an unfolded state
  • the shoulder straps of the life vest 201 are first and second regions 102-1 and 102-2. It shows an example that is separated after being fastened to.
  • the handle 403 is fastened to the fastening grooves 303-1 and 303-2, and the fastening grooves 303-3, in the variable state with the life jacket 201.
  • the other handle 403 is formed, in the state changed to the lifebuoy 300, the life-saving adjacent to change the fastening grooves (303-1 to 303-4) that the handle 403 is fastened
  • the coupling between the vests 201 may be more firmly fixed.
  • one end of the handle 403 provided with the letter “c" is fastened to the fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 of the first life jacket 201-1, and the other end of the handle 403 is a second life jacket
  • the first and second life jackets 201-1 and 201-2 may be coupled to the fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 of the 201-2.
  • the handles 403 provided on the front surface of the first or second plate member 101-2 in the life jacket 201 serve to couple the plurality of life jackets 201 adjacent to each other, thereby saving the life preserver ( When utilized as 300) is fastened between the adjacent life jackets 201 can be firmly coupled.
  • the shoulder strap 102 may be divided into first and second regions 102-1 and 102-2, and then changed into a life preserver 300.
  • the shawl 102 can be separated into first and second regions 102-1 and 102-2 so as to be symmetrical with respect to the front and back of the wearer 202 when the wearer 202 is worn (see FIG. 8). have.
  • the separation structure (not shown) of the shoulder 102 as described above, can be coupled and separated by a zipper coupling structure, but is not limited thereto.
  • the first and second guide parts 401 and 402 are fastened in the same form, but the handle 403 is connected to
  • the structure may be fastened differently than in FIG. 7. That is, the handle 403 is fastened not only between the first and second life jackets 201-1 and 201-2 adjacent to the left and right, but also between the plate members 101-1 and 101-2 adjacent to the upper and lower sides. It will make the fixing harder.
  • FIG. 10 is a view showing the structure of the handle 403 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the shape of the handle 403 may be formed of a bar of the "C" shape. At this time, one end and the other end of the handle 403 may be fixed through the at least one surface.
  • the handle 403 may include a pivoting portion 1001 formed in a hinge structure such that the handle 403 rotates in one direction in the fixed and coupled state.
  • FIG 11 is a view showing the support 105 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Chair 100 may be further provided with a supporting portion 105 of the height that the user can sit.
  • the support part 105 having a seating height may mean that the support part 105 is formed at a predetermined height such that the chair 100 may be formed like a general chair height.
  • the support portion 105 includes a lower plate portion (1102-1) for supporting the first plate member 101-1; And a back plate portion 1102-2 supporting the second plate member 101-2, wherein the bottom plate portion 1102-1 is formed in a 'b' shape with the back plate portion 1102-2. It may be formed while extending from bent from one end of the back plate portion 1102-2 to be formed.
  • a protrusion 104 is formed at a portion extending from the one end of the back plate portion 1102-2 while the lower plate portion 1102-1 is bent, and the formed protrusion 104 is formed with the through hole 103. It may be fastened to the chair by fixing the shoulder strap 102.
  • an elastic ring 302 made of an elastic material (see FIG. 3) in the through hole 103 formed in the shoulder strap 102.
  • the elastic ring 302 is intended to be more effectively fastened when the through hole 103 is coupled to the protrusion 104 of the base 105. That is, the elastic ring 302 is the through hole 103 by the elastic force tightening the protrusion 104 in the state in which the through hole 103 is fastened to the protrusion 104, the protrusion 104 You will be able to assist in getting out of the way.
  • the lower plate portion 1102-1 and the back plate portion 1102-2 may further include handle fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 to which the handle 403 can be fastened.
  • Handle fastening grooves (303-1 to 303-4) are provided with two (1101-2) in the back plate portion 1102-2, two (1101-1) in the lower plate portion 1102-1, the first And the handle 403 of the second plate member (101-1, 101-2) can be inserted and fixed to the handle fastening groove (303-1 to 303-4).
  • the support portion 105, the through hole 103 is coupled to the protrusion 104, the handle 403 is coupled to the handle fastening grooves (303-1 to 303-4) by the first and second plates
  • Members 101-1 and 101-2 may be effectively fixed to the supporting part 105 to stably serve as the chair 100.
  • the handle 403 may be rotated in one direction. This is to be effectively fixed to the handle fastening grooves (303-1 to 303-4).
  • FIG. 12 and 13 illustrate a handle 403 fixed to the handle fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the handle 403 when the handle 403 is fixed to the handle fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 in a rotated state, the handle fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 on a wider area. Because it can be fastened to and can be fixed stably. That is, when the handle 403 is fixed in a pivoted state, it may be more stably fixed with the support 105.
  • the handle fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 may be formed in a “c” shape like the shape of the handle 403.
  • the plurality of protrusions 1201 and 13 (b) are formed to protrude into the grooves in order to fix the handle 403 in the middle of the “c” shaped handle coupling grooves 303-1 to 303-4.
  • the embodiment of the life-saving vest, life-saving stool according to the present invention is described as at least one embodiment, whereby the technical idea and its configuration and operation of the present invention is not limited.
  • the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited or restricted by the drawings or the description with reference to the drawings.
  • the concept and embodiment of the invention presented in the present invention may be used by those skilled in the art as a basis for modifying or designing to other structures for carrying out the same purpose of the present invention.
  • the equivalent structure modified or changed by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains is to be bound by the technical scope of the present invention described in the claims, and the spirit or scope of the invention described in the claims.
  • Various changes, substitutions and alterations are possible without departing from the scope of the invention.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a chair changeable to a life apparatus and a life vest and, to a chair changeable to a life apparatus and a life vest, characterized by being: provided in a ship and the like and usable as a chair in ordinary times; easily separated by a user and worn by being changed to a life vest during an emergency; changeable to a life apparatus so as to increase survival and rescuing rates when the user is in distress on the surface of the water; and easily and quickly changeable by the user so as to be suitable to circumstances.

Description

구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자Chair converted into lifebuoy and life jacket
본 발명은 구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자에 관한 것으로서, 선박 등에 구비되어 평상시 의자로 사용될 수 있고, 비상시에는 사용자가 손쉽게 분리하여 구명조끼로 가변시켜 착용할 수 있으며, 수면 위에 사용자가 조난 시 생존 및 구조율을 높일 수 있도록 구명부기로 가변되고, 사용자가 상황에 적합하도록 손쉽고 신속하게 가변할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a chair which is variable with a life preserver and a life jacket, and can be used as a chair for everyday use provided in a ship, etc., in case of an emergency, the user can easily separate and wear it as a life jacket and when the user distresses on the water surface The present invention relates to a chair which is variable with a life preserver and a life preserver, characterized in that the user can be easily and quickly changed to suit the situation.
오늘날 해상 선박등과 같이 대형 사고가 일어날 수 있는 곳에서 구명물품을 일정 인원에 비례하도록 구비해야 하는 정부의 규제가 강화되고 있다. 하지만, 이러한 규제에 따르기에는 선박의 제한된 면적과 수용규모에 있어 문제점이 대두되고 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해 간소화되거나 소형화 또는 가변되는 구명물품이 개발되어 왔는데, 이렇게 소형화 또는 가변되는 구명물품도 제한된 선박 면적에 적용되기 힘들다는 문제점과, 이렇게 개발된 구명물품은 소형화 또는 간소화 될수록 제 기능을 발휘하지 못해 인명구호라는 목적을 달성하기 힘들다는 문제점이 있었다.Today, government regulations are being tightened to ensure that life-saving supplies are proportional to a certain number of people, such as in marine vessels. However, there are problems in the limited area and capacity of ships in order to comply with these regulations. In order to solve this problem, a simplified, miniaturized or variable life preserver has been developed, and the miniaturized or variable life preserver is difficult to be applied to a limited ship area, and the developed life preserver functions as it is miniaturized or simplified. There was a problem that it is difficult to achieve the purpose of lifesaving.
미국 등록특허 제5,335,882호는 구명조끼로 가변되는 비행기 의자용 시트쿠션에 관한 것으로서, 의자의 밑판에 구비되는 쿠션이 구명조끼로 가변되어 사용자가 손쉽게 위치를 파악할 수 있고 별도의 이동없이 신속하게 구명조끼를 착용할 수 있는 특징을 가지지만, 구명조끼 형상으로만 가변될 수 있기 때문에 바다에 표류되는 조난자에게 발생하는 사망원인 중 가장 큰 사망원인인 저체온증을 막을 별도의 구성이 없다는 문제점이 있다.U.S. Patent No. 5,335,882 relates to a seat cushion for an airplane chair which is converted into a life jacket, and the cushion provided on the bottom plate of the chair is converted into a life jacket so that the user can easily grasp the position and quickly save the life jacket without a separate movement. Although there is a feature that can be worn, there is a problem that there is no separate configuration to prevent hypothermia, which is the largest cause of death occurring in the distress who drifts in the sea because it can only be changed into a life jacket shape.
더불어, 상기 미국 등록특허는 객실의 고정형 의자에만 적용 가능하다는 한계점이 있다. 그렇기 때문에, 비행기나 선박의 고정형 객실에만 배치된다는 한계점이 존재한다. 또 다른 면으로는, 상기 미국 등록특허의 경우, 부력재를 의자의 쿠션으로 사용하고 목과 팔 부분이 들어갈 부분을 착용 전 해체해야 하기에 착용에 불편함이 존재한다.In addition, the US patent has a limitation that can be applied only to the fixed chair of the room. As such, there is a limitation that it is placed only in fixed cabins of airplanes or ships. On the other hand, in the case of the US patent, it is inconvenient to wear because the buoyant material is used as a cushion of the chair and the part to enter the neck and arm portion must be dismantled before wearing.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 사용자가 손쉽게 구명물품의 위치를 파악할 수 있는 구명조끼를 제공하기 위한 것이다.The present invention is to provide a life jacket that the user can easily grasp the location of the life preserver in order to solve the above problems.
또한, 본 발명은 사용자가 손쉽게 구명조끼를 착용할 수 있도록 비교적 간편한 구성으로 구비되어 손쉽게 가변할 수 있는 구명조끼를 제공하기 위한 것이다.In addition, the present invention is to provide a life jacket that can be easily changed is provided with a relatively simple configuration so that the user can easily wear a life jacket.
또한, 본 발명은 선박의 한정된 공간 안에서 별도의 장소를 제공하지 않더라도 구명물품을 수용인원에 맞도록 구비할 수 있는 구명조끼를 제공하기 위한 것이다.In addition, the present invention is to provide a life jacket that can be equipped with life-saving goods to accommodate the number of people even without providing a separate place in the limited space of the vessel.
한편, 본 발명은 선박이 침몰 시, 기울어진 선체로 인해 낙하되는 선내물건들에 의한 2차적인 피해를 막는 것을 목적으로 한다.On the other hand, an object of the present invention is to prevent secondary damage caused by inboard items that fall due to the inclined hull when the ship is sunk.
더 나아가, 본 발명은 조난자가 저체온증으로 사망하는 것을 방지하기 위해 구명부기로 가변되는 구명조끼를 제공하기 위한 것이다.Furthermore, the present invention is to provide a life jacket which is converted to a life preserver to prevent the distress from dying from hypothermia.
본 발명에서 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제들은 이상에서 언급한 기술적 과제들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급하지 않은 또 다른 기술적 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The technical problems to be achieved in the present invention are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned above will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description. Could be.
상기 또는 다른 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명의 일 측면에 따르면, 구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변가능한 의자(100)에 있어서, 제 1 및 제 2 판 부재(101-1, 101-2); 및 상기 제 1 판 부재(101-1)의 제 1 모서리으로부터 상기 제 2 판 부재(101-2)의 제 1 모서리까지 연장되도록 형성되는 어깨걸이(102);를 포함하되, 상기 어깨걸이(102)는 착용자의 머리가 관통하여 착용 가능하도록, 상기 어깨걸이(102)의 중간에 관통홀(103)을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자를 제공한다.According to an aspect of the present invention for achieving the above or another object, the chair 100 is variable with a life preserver and a life jacket, the first and second plate member (101-1, 101-2); And a shawl 102 formed to extend from a first corner of the first plate member 101-1 to a first corner of the second plate member 101-2. ) Provides a chair that is variable with a life preserver and a life jacket, characterized in that the through-hole 103 is formed in the middle of the shawl 102 so that the wearer's head can be worn through.
본 발명에 따른 구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자의 효과에 대해 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the chair to be converted into a life preserver and life jacket according to the present invention.
본 발명의 실시 예들 중 적어도 하나에 의하면, 의자의 하판과 등판을 이용하여 구명조끼로 활용할 수 있기 때문에 사용자가 손쉽게 구명조끼를 착용할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.According to at least one of the embodiments of the present invention, there is an advantage that the user can easily wear a life jacket because it can be utilized as a life jacket using the lower plate and the back of the chair.
또한, 본 발명의 실시 예들 중 적어도 하나에 의하면, 상기 의자의 하판과 등판을 구명부기로 가변시킬 경우, 생존 및 구조율을 높일 수 있다는 장점이 있다.In addition, according to at least one of the embodiments of the present invention, there is an advantage that the survival and rescue rate can be increased when the lower plate and the back of the chair is changed to a life preserver.
그리고, 본 발명의 실시 예들 중 적어도 하나에 의하면, 연성으로 이뤄진 어깨끈 덕분에 체형에 상관없이 다양한 사람들이 모두 착용 가능하다는 장점이 있다.And, according to at least one of the embodiments of the present invention, there is an advantage that all the various people can be worn regardless of body type thanks to the shoulder strap made of soft.
본 발명의 적용 가능성의 추가적인 범위는 이하의 상세한 설명으로부터 명백해질 것이다. 그러나 본 발명의 사상 및 범위 내에서 다양한 변경 및 수정은 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있으므로, 상세한 설명 및 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예와 같은 특정 실시 예는 단지 예시로 주어진 것으로 이해되어야 한다. Further scope of the applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description. However, various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the present invention can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art, and therefore, specific embodiments, such as the detailed description and the preferred embodiments of the present invention, should be understood as given by way of example only.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변가능한 의자(100)를 도시하는 도면이다.1 is a view showing a chair 100 that can be changed into a life preserver and a life jacket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 의자(100)를 구명조끼(201)로 가변시키는 과정을 도시하는 도면이다.2 is a view showing a process of varying the chair 100 in the life jacket 201 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 구명조끼(201)를 펼친 상태에서의 평면도를 도시하는 도면이다. 3 is a view showing a plan view in the expanded life jacket 201 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일실시에에 따른 제 1 또는 제 2 판 부재(101-1, 101-2)의 사시도를 도시하는 도면이다. 4 is a view showing a perspective view of the first or second plate member 101-1, 101-2 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 일실시에에 따른 제 1 또는 제 2 판 부재(101-1, 101-2)의 정면도를 도시하는 도면이다.5 is a view showing a front view of the first or second plate member 101-1, 101-2 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따라, 복수 개의 조임끈(301-1, 301-2)이 체결되는 예시를 도시하는 도면이다.6 is a diagram illustrating an example in which a plurality of tightening straps 301-1 and 301-2 are fastened according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7 내지 9는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 의자(100)가 구명부기(300)로 가변된 상태를 도시하는 도면이다.7 to 9 are views illustrating a state in which the chair 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is changed to the life preserver 300.
도 10은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 손잡이(403)의 구조를 도시하는 도면이다.10 is a view showing the structure of the handle 403 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 받침부(105)를 도시하는 도면이다.11 is a view showing the support 105 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 12 및 도 13은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따라, 손잡이 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)에 고정되는 손잡이(403)를 도시하는 도면이다.12 and 13 illustrate a handle 403 fixed to the handle fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 명세서에 개시된 실시 예를 상세히 설명하되, 도면 부호에 관계없이 동일하거나 유사한 구성요소는 동일한 참조 번호를 부여하고 이에 대한 중복되는 설명은 생략하기로 한다. 이하의 설명에서 사용되는 구성요소에 대한 접미사 "모듈" 및 "부"는 명세서 작성의 용이함만이 고려되어 부여되거나 혼용되는 것으로서, 그 자체로 서로 구별되는 의미 또는 역할을 갖는 것은 아니다. 또한, 본 명세서에 개시된 실시 예를 설명함에 있어서 관련된 공지 기술에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 명세서에 개시된 실시 예의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다. 또한, 첨부된 도면은 본 명세서에 개시된 실시 예를 쉽게 이해할 수 있도록 하기 위한 것일 뿐, 첨부된 도면에 의해 본 명세서에 개시된 기술적 사상이 제한되지 않으며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변경, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the same or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals regardless of the reference numerals, and redundant description thereof will be omitted. The suffixes "module" and "unit" for components used in the following description are given or used in consideration of ease of specification, and do not have distinct meanings or roles from each other. In addition, in describing the embodiments disclosed herein, when it is determined that the detailed description of the related known technology may obscure the gist of the embodiments disclosed herein, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, the accompanying drawings are intended to facilitate understanding of the embodiments disclosed herein, but are not limited to the technical spirit disclosed herein by the accompanying drawings, all changes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be understood to include equivalents and substitutes.
제1, 제2 등과 같이 서수를 포함하는 용어는 다양한 구성요소들을 설명하는데 사용될 수 있지만, 상기 구성요소들은 상기 용어들에 의해 한정되지는 않는다. 상기 용어들은 하나의 구성요소를 다른 구성요소로부터 구별하는 목적으로만 사용된다.Terms including ordinal numbers such as first and second may be used to describe various components, but the components are not limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.
어떤 구성요소가 다른 구성요소에 "연결되어" 있다거나 "접속되어" 있다고 언급된 때에는, 그 다른 구성요소에 직접적으로 연결되어 있거나 또는 접속되어 있을 수도 있지만, 중간에 다른 구성요소가 존재할 수도 있다고 이해되어야 할 것이다. 반면에, 어떤 구성요소가 다른 구성요소에 "직접 연결되어" 있다거나 "직접 접속되어" 있다고 언급된 때에는, 중간에 다른 구성요소가 존재하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 할 것이다.When a component is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to or connected to that other component, but it may be understood that other components may be present in between. Should be. On the other hand, when a component is said to be "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that there is no other component in between.
단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
본 출원에서, "포함한다" 또는 "가지다" 등의 용어는 명세서상에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.In this application, the terms "comprises" or "having" are intended to indicate that there is a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification, and one or more other features. It is to be understood that the present invention does not exclude the possibility of the presence or the addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, components, or a combination thereof.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변가능한 의자(100)를 도시하는 도면이다. 도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 의자(100)를 구명조끼(201)로 가변시키는 과정을 도시하는 도면이다.1 is a view showing a chair 100 that can be changed into a life preserver and a life jacket according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a view showing a process of varying the chair 100 in the life jacket 201 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도시된 도면을 참조하면, 본 발명에서의 의자는, 제 1 및 제 2 판 부재(101-1, 101-2); 및 상기 제 1 판 부재(101-1)의 제 1 모서리으로부터 상기 제 2 판 부재(101-2)의 제 1 모서리까지 연장되도록 형성되는 어깨걸이(102);를 포함하되, 상기 어깨걸이(102)는 착용자(조난자)의 머리가 관통하여 착용 가능하도록, 상기 어깨걸이(102)의 중간에 관통홀(103)을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Referring to the drawings shown, the chair in the present invention, the first and second plate member (101-1, 101-2); And a shawl 102 formed to extend from a first corner of the first plate member 101-1 to a first corner of the second plate member 101-2. ) Is characterized in that the through-hole 103 is formed in the middle of the shawl 102 so that the wearer's head can be worn through.
여기서 어깨걸이(102)라 함은, 구명조끼(201)로 가변하였을 때 착용자(202)의 어깨에 착용시키기 위한 구성을 의미하는 것이며, 의자(100) 형태로 구비되는 경우에는 착석한 사람의 어깨에 착용되는 것을 의미하는 것은 아니다.Here, the shawl 102 refers to a configuration to be worn on the shoulder of the wearer 202 when the life jacket 201 is variable, and when provided in the form of a chair 100, the shoulder of the seated person It does not mean to be worn on.
도 2에 도시된 바에 따르면, 제 1 및 제 2 판 부재(101-1, 101-2), 어깨걸이(102)는 받침부(105)로부터 분리되어 구명조끼(201)로 가변될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, the first and second plate members 101-1 and 101-2 and the shoulder strap 102 may be separated from the base 105 to be converted into life jackets 201.
이때, 상기 제 1 및 제 2 판 부재(101-1, 101-2)는, 강성 판(rigid plate)으로 형성되고, 상기 어깨걸이(102)는, 연성(flexible) 재질로 형성될 수 있다. 왜냐하면, 상기 어깨걸이(102)는 의자(100)형태에서의 하판과 등판을 형성하던 상기 제 1 및 제 2 판 부재(101-1, 101-2)가, 구명조끼로 가변되었을 때에는 착용자(202)의 가슴판과 등판 역할을 해야 하고, 그러기 위해서는 어깨걸이(102)가 잘 구부러질 수 있는(휘어질 수 있는, 단단하지 않은) 재질로 형성되는 것이 바람직할 것이다.In this case, the first and second plate members 101-1 and 101-2 may be formed of rigid plates, and the shoulder strap 102 may be formed of a flexible material. This is because the shoulder strap 102 is a wearer 202 when the first and second plate members 101-1 and 101-2, which form the back plate and the back plate in the shape of the chair 100, are changed into life jackets. It is desirable that the shoulder plate 102 be formed of a material that can be bent (flexible, not rigid).
이를 위하여, 상기 어깨걸이(102)는, 에틸렌 비닐 아세테이드(EVA: Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate)를 충진재로 하고, 이 충진재를 외피로 마감하는 형태로 제공될 수 있다.To this end, the shoulder strap 102, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA: Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate) as a filler, it may be provided in the form of finishing the filler with an outer shell.
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 구명조끼(201)를 펼친 상태에서의 평면도를 도시하는 도면이다. 도 4는 본 발명의 일실시에에 따른 제 1 또는 제 2 판 부재(101-2)의 사시도를 도시하는 도면이다. 도 5는 본 발명의 일실시에에 따른 제 1 또는 제 2 판 부재(101-2)의 정면도를 도시하는 도면이다.3 is a view showing a plan view in the expanded life jacket 201 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a diagram illustrating a perspective view of the first or second plate member 101-2 according to one embodiment of the present invention. 5 is a view showing a front view of the first or second plate member 101-2 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
도 4 및 도 5에 도시된 도면에서와 같이, 제 1 판 부재(101-1)와 제 2 판 부재(101-2)는 서로 동일한 구조로 형성될 수 있으므로, 제 1 판 부재(101-1)와 제 2 판 부재(101-2)의 구조를 도 4 및 도 5에서 함께 설명하기로 한다.As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, since the first plate member 101-1 and the second plate member 101-2 may be formed in the same structure as each other, the first plate member 101-1 is possible. ) And the second plate member 101-2 will be described together with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
도시된 도면에 따르면, 제 1 또는 제 2 판 부재(101-2)는 신체의 굴곡에 대응되도록 굴곡진 형태(503)로 구비될 수 있다. 그리고, 제 1 또는 제 2 판 부재(101-2)는 일면에 복수 개의 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)을 형성할 수 있다. 복수 개의 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)은 손잡이(403)를 체결하기 위한 구멍이다.According to the illustrated figure, the first or second plate member 101-2 may be provided in a curved form 503 to correspond to the curvature of the body. The first or second plate member 101-2 may form a plurality of fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 on one surface thereof. The plurality of fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 are holes for fastening the handle 403.
즉, 상기 제 1 판 부재(101-1) 또는 상기 제 2 판 부재(101-2)는 적어도 한 면에 손잡이(403)를 구비할 수 있다. 구명조끼(201) 형태에서 손잡이(403) 중 하나는 좌 측에 위치하는 체결홈(303-1, 303-2)을 관통하도록 체결되고, 손잡이(403) 중 다른 하나는 우 측에 위치하는 체결홈(303-3, 303-4)을 관통하도록 체결되어 구비될 수 있다.That is, the first plate member 101-1 or the second plate member 101-2 may have a handle 403 on at least one surface thereof. In the form of life jacket 201, one of the handles 403 is fastened to penetrate the fastening grooves 303-1 and 303-2 located on the left side, and the other of the handles 403 is fastened to the right side It may be fastened to be provided to pass through the grooves (303-3, 303-4).
손잡이(403)의 구체적인 구조나 형상에 대해서 이하 도 10을 참조하여 후술한다.A detailed structure or shape of the handle 403 will be described later with reference to FIG. 10.
또한, 제 1 또는 제 2 판 부재(101-2)는, 제 1 또는 제 2 판 부재(101-2)간에 연결하기 위한 조임끈(301-1, 301-2)을 구비할 수 있다. 각 조임끈(301-1, 301-2)은 버클 형태로 체결되어 제 1 또는 제 2 판 부재(101-2)를 서로 연결시킬 수 있을 것이다.In addition, the 1st or 2nd board member 101-2 can be equipped with the clamping string 301-1, 301-2 for connecting between the 1st or 2nd board member 101-2. Each of the strings 301-1 and 301-2 may be fastened in a buckle form to connect the first or second plate member 101-2 to each other.
조임끈(301-1, 301-2)은 좌우 조임끈(301-1)과 하부 조임끈(301-2)를 포함할 수 있다.The tightening straps 301-1 and 301-2 may include left and right tightening straps 301-1 and lower tension straps 301-2.
도 6은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따라, 복수 개의 조임끈(301-1, 301-2)이 체결되는 예시를 도시하는 도면이다.6 is a diagram illustrating an example in which a plurality of tightening straps 301-1 and 301-2 are fastened according to an embodiment of the present invention.
제 1 판 부재(101-1)의 좌우 조임끈(301-1)은, 제 2 판 부재(101-2)의 좌우 조임끈(301-1)과 체결(버클 등에 의해)될 수 있다. 제 1 판 부재(101-1)의 하부 조임끈(301-2)은, 제 2 판 부재(101-2)의 하부 조임끈(301-2)과 체결(버클 등에 의해)되되, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 두 개의 하부 조임끈(301-2)이 서로 교차되도록 체결될 수 있을 것이다. 즉, 구명조끼(201)를 착용하는 착용자(202)가 도시되어 있지는 않지만, 착용자(202)의 사타구니 부근에서 상기 하부 조임끈(301-2)이 서로 교차되도록 체결되어, 구명조끼(201)가 착용자(202)의 신체에 보다 안정적으로 고정될 수 있을 것이다.The left and right tightening straps 301-1 of the first plate member 101-1 may be fastened (by a buckle or the like) with the left and right tightening straps 301-1 of the second plate member 101-2. The lower tension strap 301-2 of the first plate member 101-1 is fastened (by a buckle or the like) with the lower tension strap 301-2 of the second plate member 101-2, and is illustrated in FIG. As described above, the two lower tension straps 301-2 may be fastened to cross each other. That is, although the wearer 202 wearing the life jacket 201 is not shown, the lower tension strap 301-2 is fastened to cross each other in the vicinity of the groin of the wearer 202, and the life jacket 201 is worn by the wearer. It may be more securely fixed to the body of (202).
다시 도 4 및 도 5를 참조하면, 상기 제 1 또는 제 2 판 부재(101-2)의 일측면은 길이 방향을 따라 돌출된 돌기 형상의 제 1 가이드부(401)가 형성될 수 있다.Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 again, one side of the first or second plate member 101-2 may have a first guide part 401 having a protrusion shape protruding along the length direction.
상기 제 1 또는 제 2 판 부재(101-2)의 일측면은 길이 방향을 따라 홈을 형성하는 제 2 가이드부(402)를 구비하되, 상기 제 1 가이드부(401) 및 제 2 가이드부(402)를 서로 슬라이드 체결하여 구명부기(300)로 가변 될 수 있다. 이하, 도 7 내지 도 9를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.One side surface of the first or second plate member 101-2 includes a second guide part 402 forming a groove along a length direction, and the first guide part 401 and the second guide part ( 402 by sliding fastening with each other can be variable to the lifebuoy 300. Hereinafter, a description will be given with reference to FIGS. 7 to 9.
도 7 내지 9는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 의자(100)가 구명부기(300)로 가변된 상태를 도시하는 도면이다.7 to 9 are views illustrating a state in which the chair 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is changed to the life preserver 300.
구명부기(300)로 가변된 상태에서, 도 9에서와 같이 제 1 가이드부(401) 및 제 2 가이드부(402)를 서로 슬라이드 체결되어 서로가 떨어지지 않도록 고정시킬 수 있을 것이다.In the state changed to the life preserver 300, as shown in FIG. 9, the first guide part 401 and the second guide part 402 may be fastened to each other so as not to fall apart.
상기 제 1 가이드부(401)의 돌기 형상은, 상기 길이 방향을 따라 형성되는 원기둥 형상(501)일 수 있다. 또한 상기 원기둥 형상(501)이 연결부(502)를 통하여 상기 제 1 또는 제 2 판 부재(101-2)와 연결될 수 있는데, 본 발명의 일실시예에서 상기 연결부(502)는, 유연한 재질(flexible, 예를 들면 직물재질 등)로 구비되도록 제안한다.The protrusion shape of the first guide part 401 may be a cylindrical shape 501 formed along the longitudinal direction. In addition, the cylindrical shape 501 may be connected to the first or second plate member 101-2 through the connecting portion 502. In one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting portion 502 may be a flexible material. , For example, fabric material).
상기 제 1 및 제 2 가이드부(401, 402)가 서로 체결된 상태에서, 장기간 바다에 떠있는 경우, 파도가 침에 따라서 상기 체결 부위에 많은 응력(비틀림응력, 회전응력 등)이 작용하게 될 것이다. 만약, 상기 돌출 형상이 단순히 상기 제 1 또는 제 2 판 부재(101-2)와 고정되어 있는 형태라면(즉, 한 번의 플라스틱 사출로 형성되어 일체를 이루고 있다면), 몇 번의 파도에 의해서 해당 결합 부위가 파손될 우려가 존재한다. 그렇기 때문에, 본 발명에서는, 상기 연결부(502)를 별도로 구비하여 돌출 형상을 연결시키고, 그 연결부(502)의 재질이 유연한 재질로 구비되도록 제안하는 것이다.In the state where the first and second guide parts 401 and 402 are fastened to each other, when floating in the sea for a long time, a lot of stress (torsional stress, rotational stress, etc.) will be applied to the fastening site according to the waves. will be. If the protruding shape is simply fixed to the first or second plate member 101-2 (that is, formed by one plastic injection and formed into one piece), the corresponding coupling site is caused by several waves. There is a fear of breakage. Therefore, in the present invention, the connection part 502 is provided separately to connect the protruding shape, and the material of the connection part 502 is proposed to be provided with a flexible material.
이에 따라, 도 7 및 도 8에 도시된 도면에서와 같이, 각 구명조끼(201)는 펼쳐진 상태에서 인접한 다른 구명조끼(201)와 체결되어 구명부기(300)를 형성할 수 있으며, 인접한 구명조끼(201)와 체결되는데 있어서, 인접한 구명조끼(201)에 서로 구비되는 제 1 및 제 2 가이드부(401, 402)를 통하여 체결될 수 있을 것이다.Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, each life jacket 201 may be engaged with another life jacket 201 adjacent to each other in an unfolded state to form a life preserver 300, and an adjacent life jacket In connection with 201, the first and second guide parts 401 and 402 provided to each other in the adjacent life jacket 201 may be fastened.
한편, 도 7에서는 구명조끼(201)가 단순히 펼쳐진 상태에서 체결되는 예시를 도시하고 있으나, 도 8에서는 구명조끼(201)의 어깨걸이가 제 1 및 제 2 영역(102-1, 102-2)으로 분리된 후 체결되는 예시를 도시하고 있다.Meanwhile, although FIG. 7 illustrates an example in which the life vest 201 is fastened in an unfolded state, in FIG. 8, the shoulder straps of the life vest 201 are first and second regions 102-1 and 102-2. It shows an example that is separated after being fastened to.
복수 개의 구명조끼(201)가 보다 견고하게 서로 체결될 수 있도록 제 1 판 부재(101-1) 또는 제 2 판 부재(101-2)의 전면에 각각 두 개 이상 구비되는 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)이 손잡이(403)에 의해서 서로 체결되도록 제안한다(도시된 도면 참조).At least two fastening grooves 303-1 provided on the front surface of the first plate member 101-1 or the second plate member 101-2 so that the plurality of life jackets 201 can be firmly fastened to each other. 303-4) are proposed to be fastened to each other by the handle 403 (see the figure).
즉, 도 3 및 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 구명조끼(201)로 가변된 상태에서는 체결홈(303-1, 303-2)에 하나의 손잡이(403)가, 그리고 체결홈(303-3, 303-4)에는 다른 손잡이(403)가 형성되어 있는데, 구명부기(300)로 가변된 상태에서는 그 손잡이(403)가 체결되는 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)을 변경하여 인접하는 구명조끼(201)간의 결합을 더 견고하게 고정시킬 수 있을 것이다. 이때 "ㄷ"자로 구비되는 손잡이(403)의 일단은 제 1 구명조끼(201-1)의 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)에 체결되고, 손잡이(403)의 타단은 제 2 구명조끼(201-2)의 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)에 체결(제 1 및 제 2 구명조끼(201-1, 201-2)는 서로 인접)될 수 있다.That is, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the handle 403 is fastened to the fastening grooves 303-1 and 303-2, and the fastening grooves 303-3, in the variable state with the life jacket 201. 303-4, the other handle 403 is formed, in the state changed to the lifebuoy 300, the life-saving adjacent to change the fastening grooves (303-1 to 303-4) that the handle 403 is fastened The coupling between the vests 201 may be more firmly fixed. At this time, one end of the handle 403 provided with the letter "c" is fastened to the fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 of the first life jacket 201-1, and the other end of the handle 403 is a second life jacket The first and second life jackets 201-1 and 201-2 may be coupled to the fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 of the 201-2.
즉, 구명조끼(201) 상태에서 제 1 또는 제 2 판 부재(101-2)의 전면에 구비되는 손잡이(403)들은 복수 개의 구명조끼(201)를 인접하게 결합시키는 역할을 함으로써, 구명부기(300)로 활용하는 경우 인접하는 구명조끼(201) 사이에 체결되어 결합을 견고하게 할 수 있다.That is, the handles 403 provided on the front surface of the first or second plate member 101-2 in the life jacket 201 serve to couple the plurality of life jackets 201 adjacent to each other, thereby saving the life preserver ( When utilized as 300) is fastened between the adjacent life jackets 201 can be firmly coupled.
도 8을 다시 참조하면, 어깨걸이(102)는 제 1 및 제 2 영역(102-1, 102-2)으로 분리된 후, 구명부기(300) 형태로 가변될 수 있다. 어깨걸이(102)는 착용자(202)가 착용했을 때 착용자(202)의 앞뒤를 기준으로 대칭이 되도록 제 1 및 제 2 영역(102-1, 102-2)으로 분리(도 8 참조)될 수 있다. 위와 같은 어깨걸이(102)의 분리 구조(미도시)는, 지퍼 결합 구조에 의해서 결합 및 분리될 수 있지만 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Referring back to FIG. 8, the shoulder strap 102 may be divided into first and second regions 102-1 and 102-2, and then changed into a life preserver 300. The shawl 102 can be separated into first and second regions 102-1 and 102-2 so as to be symmetrical with respect to the front and back of the wearer 202 when the wearer 202 is worn (see FIG. 8). have. The separation structure (not shown) of the shoulder 102 as described above, can be coupled and separated by a zipper coupling structure, but is not limited thereto.
도 8에서와 같이 어깨걸이(102)가 분리되어 구명부기(300)를 형성하는 경우, 제 1 및 제 2 가이드부(401, 402)가 체결되는 형태는 동일하나, 손잡이(403)가 연결되는 구조가 도 7에서와 달리 체결될 수도 있을 것이다. 즉, 좌우로 인접하는 제 1 및 제 2 구명조끼(201-1 및 201-2) 사이뿐만 아니라, 상하로 인접하는 판 부재(101-1, 101-2)간에도 손잡이(403)에 의해 체결되어 고정을 더욱 단단하게 할 수 있을 것이다.When the shawl 102 is separated to form the lifebuoy 300 as shown in FIG. 8, the first and second guide parts 401 and 402 are fastened in the same form, but the handle 403 is connected to The structure may be fastened differently than in FIG. 7. That is, the handle 403 is fastened not only between the first and second life jackets 201-1 and 201-2 adjacent to the left and right, but also between the plate members 101-1 and 101-2 adjacent to the upper and lower sides. It will make the fixing harder.
도 10을 참조하여, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 손잡이(403)의 구조를 설명한다.Referring to Figure 10, the structure of the handle 403 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
도 10은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 손잡이(403)의 구조를 도시하는 도면이다.10 is a view showing the structure of the handle 403 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 손잡이(403)의 형상은 "ㄷ"자 형상의 봉으로 형성될 수 있다. 이때, 상기 손잡이(403)의 일단과 타단은 상기 적어도 한 면을 관통 결합되어 고정될 수 있다.The shape of the handle 403 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be formed of a bar of the "C" shape. At this time, one end and the other end of the handle 403 may be fixed through the at least one surface.
더 나아가, 상기 손잡이(403)는 상기 관통 결합되어 고정된 상태에서 일방향으로 회동(回動)되도록 힌지 구조로 형성되는 회동부(1001)를 구비할 수 있다.Furthermore, the handle 403 may include a pivoting portion 1001 formed in a hinge structure such that the handle 403 rotates in one direction in the fixed and coupled state.
도 11은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 받침부(105)를 도시하는 도면이다.11 is a view showing the support 105 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 의자(100)는 사용자가 앉을 수 있는 높이의 받침부(105)가 더 구비될 수 있다. Chair 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be further provided with a supporting portion 105 of the height that the user can sit.
이때, 앉을 수 있는 높이의 받침부(105)라는 것은, 받침부(105)가 소정 높이로 형성되어 일반적인 의자의 높이와 같이 상기 의자(100)가 형성될 수 있다는 것을 의미할 수 있을 것이다.At this time, the support part 105 having a seating height may mean that the support part 105 is formed at a predetermined height such that the chair 100 may be formed like a general chair height.
한편, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 받침부(105)는 상기 제 1 판 부재(101-1)를 받치는 하판부(1102-1); 및 상기 제 2 판 부재(101-2)를 받치는 등판부(1102-2)를 포함하도록 구비되며, 상기 하판부(1102-1)는 상기 등판부(1102-2)와 'ㄴ'자 형태로 형성되도록 상기 등판부(1102-2)의 일단으로부터 굽어지면서 연장되어 형성될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 등판부(1102-2)의 일단으로부터 상기 하판부(1102-1)가 굽어지면서 연장되는 부분에 돌출부(104)가 형성되고, 상기 형성된 돌출부(104)는 상기 관통홀(103)과 체결되어 상기 어깨걸이(102)를 고정시킴으로써 의자로 가변될 수 있을 것이다.On the other hand, the support portion 105 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a lower plate portion (1102-1) for supporting the first plate member 101-1; And a back plate portion 1102-2 supporting the second plate member 101-2, wherein the bottom plate portion 1102-1 is formed in a 'b' shape with the back plate portion 1102-2. It may be formed while extending from bent from one end of the back plate portion 1102-2 to be formed. In addition, a protrusion 104 is formed at a portion extending from the one end of the back plate portion 1102-2 while the lower plate portion 1102-1 is bent, and the formed protrusion 104 is formed with the through hole 103. It may be fastened to the chair by fixing the shoulder strap 102.
더 나아가, 본 발명에서는, 상기 어깨걸이(102)에 형성되는 관통홀(103)에, 탄성 재질로 구비되는 탄성링(302)을 더 구비(도 3 참조)하도록 제안한다. 상기 탄성링(302)은 상기 관통홀(103)이 받침부(105)의 돌출부(104)에 결합되는 경우, 보다 효과적으로 체결되기 위함이다. 즉, 상기 탄성링(302)은 상기 관통홀(103)이 상기 돌출부(104)에 체결된 상태에서 상기 돌출부(104)를 조여주는 탄성력을 이용하여 상기 관통홀(103)이 상기 돌출부(104)에서 쉬이 빠지지 않도록 보조해 줄 수 있을 것이다.Furthermore, in the present invention, it is proposed to further include an elastic ring 302 made of an elastic material (see FIG. 3) in the through hole 103 formed in the shoulder strap 102. The elastic ring 302 is intended to be more effectively fastened when the through hole 103 is coupled to the protrusion 104 of the base 105. That is, the elastic ring 302 is the through hole 103 by the elastic force tightening the protrusion 104 in the state in which the through hole 103 is fastened to the protrusion 104, the protrusion 104 You will be able to assist in getting out of the way.
더 나아가, 상기 하판부(1102-1)와 상기 등판부(1102-2)는, 상기 손잡이(403)가 체결될 수 있는 손잡이 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)을 더 구비할 수 있다. 손잡이 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)은 등판부(1102-2)에 두 개(1101-2), 하판부(1102-1)에 두 개(1101-1) 구비되어, 상기 제 1 및 제 2 판 부재(101-1, 101-2)의 손잡이(403)가 상기 손잡이 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)에 삽입 고정될 수 있다.Furthermore, the lower plate portion 1102-1 and the back plate portion 1102-2 may further include handle fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 to which the handle 403 can be fastened. . Handle fastening grooves (303-1 to 303-4) are provided with two (1101-2) in the back plate portion 1102-2, two (1101-1) in the lower plate portion 1102-1, the first And the handle 403 of the second plate member (101-1, 101-2) can be inserted and fixed to the handle fastening groove (303-1 to 303-4).
즉, 상기 받침부(105)는, 돌출부(104)에 상기 관통홀(103)이 결합되고 손잡이 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)에 손잡이(403)가 결합됨으로써 제 1 및 제 2 판 부재(101-1, 101-2)가 받침부(105)에 효과적으로 고정되어 안정적으로 의자(100) 역할을 수행할 수 있을 것이다.That is, the support portion 105, the through hole 103 is coupled to the protrusion 104, the handle 403 is coupled to the handle fastening grooves (303-1 to 303-4) by the first and second plates Members 101-1 and 101-2 may be effectively fixed to the supporting part 105 to stably serve as the chair 100.
도 10에서 상술한 바와 같이 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 손잡이(403)는, 일방향으로 회동될 수 있다. 이는, 상기 손잡이 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)에 효과적으로 고정될 수 있기 위함이다.As described above in FIG. 10, the handle 403 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention may be rotated in one direction. This is to be effectively fixed to the handle fastening grooves (303-1 to 303-4).
도 12 및 도 13은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따라, 손잡이 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)에 고정되는 손잡이(403)를 도시하는 도면이다.12 and 13 illustrate a handle 403 fixed to the handle fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도시된 도면에 따르면, 손잡이(403)가 회동된 상태로 상기 손잡이 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)에 고정될 경우, 보다 넓은 영역 상에서 상기 손잡이 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)과 체결될 수 있기 때문에 안정적으로 고정될 수 있을 것이다. 즉, 손잡이(403)가 회동된 상태로 고정될 경우, 상기 받침부(105)와 더욱 안정적으로 고정이 이루어질 수 있다.According to the illustrated figure, when the handle 403 is fixed to the handle fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 in a rotated state, the handle fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 on a wider area. Because it can be fastened to and can be fixed stably. That is, when the handle 403 is fixed in a pivoted state, it may be more stably fixed with the support 105.
도 13 (a)를 참조하면, 상기 손잡이 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)은, 상기 손잡이(403)의 형태와 마찬가지로 "ㄷ"자 형상으로 이루어질 수 있다. 그리고, "ㄷ"자 형상의 손잡이 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4) 중간중간에 손잡이(403)를 고정시키기 위하여 홈 안쪽으로 돌출되도록 형성되는 복수 개의 돌기(1201, 도 13 (b) 참조)를 형성할 수 있다. 손잡이 체결홈(303-1 내지 303-4)이 더 많은 영역 상에서 상기 손잡이(403)와 체결될 수 있기 때문에, 더 많은 돌기(1201)에 의해서 고정될 수 있으므로 안정적인 체결이 가능할 것이다.Referring to FIG. 13 (a), the handle fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 may be formed in a “c” shape like the shape of the handle 403. In addition, the plurality of protrusions 1201 and 13 (b) are formed to protrude into the grooves in order to fix the handle 403 in the middle of the “c” shaped handle coupling grooves 303-1 to 303-4. ) Can be formed. Since the handle fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 can be fastened with the handle 403 on more areas, the fastening grooves 303-1 to 303-4 can be fastened by more protrusions 1201, thereby enabling a stable fastening.
이상으로 본 발명에 따른 구명조끼, 구명부기로 가변 가능한 의자의 실시예를 설시하였으나 이는 적어도 하나의 실시예로서 설명되는 것이며, 이에 의하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상과 그 구성 및 작용이 제한되지는 아니하는 것으로, 본 발명의 기술적 사상의 범위가 도면 또는 도면을 참조한 설명에 의해 한정/제한되지는 아니하는 것이다. 또한 본 발명에서 제시된 발명의 개념과 실시예가 본 발명의 동일 목적을 수행하기 위하여 다른 구조로 수정하거나 설계하기 위한 기초로써 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 사용되어질 수 있을 것인데, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의한 수정 또는 변경된 등가 구조는 특허청구범위에서 기술되는 본 발명의 기술적 범위에 구속되는 것으로서, 특허청구범위에서 기술한 발명의 사상이나 범위를 벗어나지 않는 한도 내에서 다양한 변화, 치환 및 변경이 가능한 것이다.As described above, but the embodiment of the life-saving vest, life-saving stool according to the present invention is described as at least one embodiment, whereby the technical idea and its configuration and operation of the present invention is not limited. The scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited or restricted by the drawings or the description with reference to the drawings. In addition, the concept and embodiment of the invention presented in the present invention may be used by those skilled in the art as a basis for modifying or designing to other structures for carrying out the same purpose of the present invention. The equivalent structure modified or changed by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains is to be bound by the technical scope of the present invention described in the claims, and the spirit or scope of the invention described in the claims. Various changes, substitutions and alterations are possible without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (11)

  1. 구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변가능한 의자(100)에 있어서,In the chair 100 variable into a life preserver and a life jacket,
    제 1 및 제 2 판 부재(101-1, 101-2); 및First and second plate members 101-1 and 101-2; And
    상기 제 1 판 부재(101-1)의 제 1 모서리으로부터 상기 제 2 판 부재(101-2)의 제 1 모서리까지 연장되도록 형성되는 어깨걸이(102);를 포함하되,And a shoulder strap 102 formed to extend from the first edge of the first plate member 101-1 to the first edge of the second plate member 101-2.
    상기 어깨걸이(102)는 착용자의 머리가 관통하여 착용 가능하도록, 상기 어깨걸이(102)의 중간에 관통홀(103)을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는,The shawl 102 is characterized in that the through-hole 103 is formed in the middle of the shawl 102 so that the wearer's head can be worn through,
    구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자.Chairs converted into life preservers and life jackets.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제 1 및 제 2 판 부재(101-1, 101-2)는, 강성 판(rigid plate)으로 형성되고,The first and second plate members 101-1 and 101-2 are formed of rigid plates,
    상기 어깨걸이(102)는, 연성(flexible) 재질로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는,The shoulder strap 102, characterized in that formed of a flexible (flexible) material,
    구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자.Chairs converted into life preservers and life jackets.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제 1 판 부재의 일측면은 길이 방향을 따라 돌출된 돌기 형상의 제 1 가이드부(401)가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는,One side surface of the first plate member is characterized in that the first guide portion 401 of the projection shape protruding along the longitudinal direction is formed,
    구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자.Chairs converted into life preservers and life jackets.
  4. 제 3 항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 제 2 판 부재의 일측면은 길이 방향을 따라 홈을 형성하는 제 2 가이드부(402)를 구비하되,One side of the second plate member is provided with a second guide portion 402 forming a groove along the longitudinal direction,
    상기 제 1 가이드부(401) 및 제 2 가이드부(402)를 서로 슬라이드 체결하여 구명부기(300)로 가변되는 것을 특징으로 하는,The first guide portion 401 and the second guide portion 402 by sliding fastening with each other, characterized in that the lifebuoy 300 is variable,
    구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자.Chairs converted into life preservers and life jackets.
  5. 제 4 항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 제 1 가이드부(401)의 돌기 형상은, 상기 길이 방향을 따라 형성되는 원기둥 형상인 것을 특징으로 하는,The projection shape of the first guide portion 401, characterized in that the cylindrical shape formed along the longitudinal direction,
    구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자.Chairs converted into life preservers and life jackets.
  6. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제 1 판 부재(101-1) 또는 상기 제 2 판 부재(101-2)는 적어도 한 면에 손잡이(403)를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는,The first plate member 101-1 or the second plate member 101-2 includes a handle 403 on at least one side thereof.
    구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자.Chairs converted into life preservers and life jackets.
  7. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 손잡이(403)의 형상은 "ㄷ"자 형상의 봉으로 형성되는,The shape of the handle 403 is formed of a "c" shaped rod,
    구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자.Chairs converted into life preservers and life jackets.
  8. 제 7 항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 손잡이(403)의 일단과 타단은 상기 적어도 한 면을 관통 결합되어 고정되고,One end and the other end of the handle 403 is fixed to be coupled through the at least one surface,
    상기 고정된 상태에서 일방향으로 회동(回動)되도록 힌지 구조로 형성되는 회동부(1001)를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는,It characterized in that it comprises a rotating part 1001 formed of a hinge structure so as to rotate in one direction in the fixed state,
    구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자.Chairs converted into life preservers and life jackets.
  9. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    사용자가 앉을 수 있는 높이의 받침부(105)가 더 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는,Characterized in that the support portion 105 of the height that the user can sit further,
    구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자.Chairs converted into life preservers and life jackets.
  10. 제 9 항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 받침부(105)는, The support portion 105,
    상기 제 1 판 부재(101-1)를 받치는 하판부(1102-1); 및A lower plate portion 1102-1 supporting the first plate member 101-1; And
    상기 제 2 판 부재(101-2)를 받치는 등판부(1102-2)를 포함하도록 구비되며,It is provided to include a back plate portion (1102-2) for supporting the second plate member 101-2,
    상기 하판부(1102-1)는 상기 등판부(1102-2)와 'ㄴ'자 형태로 형성되도록 상기 등판부(1102-2)의 일단으로부터 굽어지면서 연장되어 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는,The lower plate portion 1102-1 is formed to extend while being bent from one end of the plate portion 1102-2 so as to form a 'b' shape with the plate portion 1102-2.
    구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자.Chairs converted into life preservers and life jackets.
  11. 제 10 항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 등판부(1102-2)의 일단으로부터 상기 하판부(1102-1)가 굽어지면서 연장되는 부분에 돌출부(104)가 형성되고,A protrusion 104 is formed at a portion extending from the one end of the back plate portion 1102-2 while the lower plate portion 1102-1 is bent,
    상기 형성된 돌출부(104)는 상기 관통홀(103)과 체결되어 상기 어깨걸이(102)를 고정시킴으로써 의자로 가변되는 것을 특징으로 하는,The formed protrusion 104 is fastened to the through-hole 103 is characterized in that it is variable to the chair by fixing the shoulder strap 102,
    구명부기 및 구명조끼로 가변되는 의자.Chairs converted into life preservers and life jackets.
PCT/KR2016/015264 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Chair changeable to life apparatus and life vest WO2018124315A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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KR1020160178814A KR101820361B1 (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Changable chair between lifesaving floater and life vest
KR10-2016-0178814 2016-12-26

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