WO2018116369A1

WO2018116369A1 - Door fixture

Info

Publication number: WO2018116369A1
Application number: PCT/JP2016/087891
Authority: WO
Inventors: 中山　隆義
Original assignee: 有限会社富士産業
Priority date: 2016-12-20
Filing date: 2016-12-20
Publication date: 2018-06-28

Abstract

Provided is a door fixture that can improve the design of and sense of luxury for even narrow door fixtures. A door fixture 100 comprises a Japanese style door, Japanese sliding screen, or a door, and a through-hole shaped decorative section 111 is formed on a wall face that is front and back. A decorative fabric 120 is held in the decorative section 111 via a frame 112. The decorative fabric 120 comprises kimono material that is a fabric constituting a kimono K and is attached to both faces of a support body 121. The outer edge of the support body 121 to which the decorative fabric 120 is attached is held by the frame 112 in a state of being sandwiched between two cover bodies 122 made of glass plates. The frame 112 is mounted in the support section 111 by the inner edge of the frame sandwiching and holding the support body 121 and the outer edge of the frame sandwiching a finishing material 107 constituting the edge of the decorative section 111.

Description

Joinery

[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a fitting for partitioning the inside and outside of a room so as to be freely opened and closed.

Conventionally, doors, doors, fences, doors or shojis are used to partition the interior and exterior of the room so that they can be opened and closed. For example, in the following Patent Document 1, an opening made of a square through hole is formed in a part of a wall of a bran, and a koji (“Kumiko shoji”) is formed by attaching a shoji paper in the opening. So-called “Genji-an” is disclosed in which the designability is improved by fitting the above.

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-17288

However, in Genji-san described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, since the thickness of the kumiko shoji is thick and the fittings that can be provided with the kumiko shoji are limited, the design property is low in the thin fittings. In addition, there is a problem that it is difficult to enhance the sense of quality.

The present invention has been made to cope with the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a joinery that can enhance designability and high-quality feeling even in a joinery having a small thickness.

In order to achieve the above object, a feature of the present invention is that in a joinery that opens and closes the inside and outside of a room, it is composed of a decorative part formed in a through or concave shape on the wall surface of the joinery, and a fabric for decorating the joinery. There exists in providing the decoration cloth arrange | positioned inside a decoration part, and the cover body which consists of a transparent plate-like body which covers a decoration cloth by the opening part side of a decoration part.

According to the feature of the present invention configured as described above, the joinery is configured by providing a decorative cloth made of cloth in a through-hole-shaped or recessed decorative portion formed on the wall surface. Design and luxury can be enhanced. The joinery includes a door, a door, a fence, a door, or a shoji that separates the rooms from each other or the room and the outdoors. The cover body may be a transparent or translucent glass plate or a resin plate (for example, acrylic or polycarbonate).

Another feature of the present invention is that, in the joinery, the decoration portion is configured by a through-hole penetrating the wall surface of the joinery, and the cover body is configured by two transparent plate-like bodies sandwiching the decoration cloth. There is in being.

According to another feature of the present invention configured as described above, the joinery is provided with a decorative cloth sandwiched between two cover bodies in a decorative portion formed in the through hole. The decoration can be enhanced by allowing light to pass from one side of the joinery to the other side of the joinery. Can be increased.

Further, another feature of the present invention is that, in the joinery, the decorative cloth is composed of two cloths arranged back to back. In this case, the two decorative cloths may be composed of cloths having the same fabric or pattern, or may be composed of cloths having different cloths or patterns.

According to another feature of the present invention configured as described above, the joinery is configured by two fabrics in which the decorative fabrics are arranged back to back, so that both sides of the joinery can be decorated.

Further, another feature of the present invention is that, in the joinery, the decorative cloth is further provided in the decorative portion in a state of being fixed to a support formed in a plate shape.

According to the other feature of the present invention configured as described above, the joinery is fixed to the support body in which the decorative cloth is formed in a plate shape, so that it is possible to prevent wrinkles, twists, or misalignment of the decorative cloth. It can be well provided in the decorative part and can maintain its beauty over a long period of time.

Further, another feature of the present invention is that, in the joinery, the decorative cloth is a kimono.

According to the other feature of the present invention thus configured, the joinery can be further enhanced in design and luxury because the decorative fabric is composed of kimono. Here, the kimono fabric is a Japanese-style kimono such as kimono, tomesode, visiting clothes, hanging down, or a small pattern, or a fabric (including dyed goods) constituting a yukata.

Further, another feature of the present invention is that in the joinery, the decorative cloth is an old landing.

According to another feature of the present invention configured as described above, since the joinery is made of used clothes, the joinery is made of a cloth that constitutes an attached clothes or a keepsake clothes that are difficult to use. Used clothes can be used effectively as a decorative cloth.

It is a front view which shows the outline of the external appearance structure of the fitting which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the joinery as seen from line 2-2 shown in FIG. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a frame, a vertical fence, an upper cross, a lower cross, a brace, a pulling handle, and a pulling handle constituting the joinery shown in FIG. 1. It is a rear view which shows the inner surface of the frame half which comprises the frame which is a part of joinery shown in FIG. It is a rear view of the kimono (long-wearing) which comprises the decorative fabric integrated in the fitting shown in FIG. It is a front view which shows the outline of the external appearance structure of the fitting which concerns on the modification of this invention. It is a top view which shows the outline of the external appearance structure which looked at the fitting shown in FIG. 6 from upper direction. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing an outline of the internal configuration of the joinery as seen from line 8-8 shown in FIG. (A)-(d) is a front view which respectively shows four structural examples of the fitting concerning the modification of this invention. (A), (b) is a front view which respectively shows two structural examples of the fitting which concerns on the other modification of this invention.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a fitting according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view showing an outline of an external configuration of a fitting 100 according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the joinery 100 as viewed from line 2-2 in FIG. Note that the drawings referred to in this specification are schematically shown by exaggerating some of the components in order to facilitate understanding of the present invention. For this reason, the dimension, ratio, etc. between each component may differ. This fitting 100 is a sliding door that partitions the interior and exterior of a room in a building such as a house so as to be freely opened and closed.

(Configuration of joinery 100)
The joinery 100 includes a skeleton 101. As shown in FIG. 3, the skeleton 101 is a core material that forms the joinery 100, and is configured by assembling rod-shaped square members made of a wooden material into a rectangular frame shape. Specifically, the frame 101 is formed in a rectangular frame shape by connecting both ends of two

vertical rods

102a and 102b extending parallel to each other in the vertical direction to each other by an upper beam 103a and a lower beam 103b extending in the horizontal direction. In addition, a braid 104 is provided in the inner region of the frame.

The braid 104 is a part that constitutes the frame 101 and supports the finishing material 107, and is configured by assembling bar-

shaped middle rails

104a and 104b that extend in the vertical and horizontal directions, respectively, in a grid pattern. Yes. A part of a decorative portion 111 that is a space for fitting a frame 112 to be described later is formed at the center of the braid 104. In addition, a pulling handle 105 is provided between the decorative portion 111 and the vertical rod 102a in the braid 104. The pull handle 105 is a plate-like component for attaching the pull handle 106 of the joinery 100.

The wood-based material constituting the frame 101 and the pulling anchor 105 is a solid material such as cedar or cocoon, a plywood or a laminated material formed by laminating these solid materials, or MDF (Medium density Fiberboard), PB ( Particle Board) and LVL (Laminated Veneer Lumber).

The finishing material 107 is a plate-like component that constitutes two wall surfaces that are front and back of the joinery 100, and is made of the wood-based material. A through hole constituting a part of the decorative portion 111 is formed in the center portion of the finishing material 107. Further, a through hole through which the handle 106 passes is formed in a portion of the finishing material 107 facing the handle anchor 105. The finishing material 107 is fixed to both wall surfaces which are the front and back surfaces of the braid 104 by an adhesive.

The decoration part 111 is a part that supports the frame 112 and is formed in a shape corresponding to the outer shape of the frame 112. In this embodiment, the decoration part 111 is formed in one rectangular shape extended in an up-down direction by front view. The decorative portion 111 is constituted by a set of through holes formed in the framework 101 and the two finishing materials 107, respectively.

The frame 112 is a part that supports the decorative cloth 120, the support body 121, and the cover body 122 in the joinery 100, and is formed in a frame shape from the wood-based material. More specifically, the frame 112 is configured by a pair of

frame halves

112a and 112b that are exposed on one wall surface and the other wall surface of the fitting 100 and fit to each other.

The frame halves 112a and 112b are parts that hold the decorative cloth 120, the support body 121, and the cover body 122 across the outer edge portions by being fitted to each other, and are formed in a symmetrical frame shape. As shown in FIG. 4, an intermediate portion 113, an outer holding portion 114, and an inner holding portion 115 are formed on the mutually opposing surfaces of the frame halves 112 a and 112 b, respectively.

The intermediate portion 113 is a portion where the

frame halves

112a and 112b are abutted with each other, and protrudes in a convex shape with respect to the outer sandwiching portion 114 and the inner sandwiching portion 115 and extends in a band shape. The intermediate portion 113 is provided with a convex ridge 113a on one intermediate portion 113 on the frame half body 112a side and the frame half body 112b side, and a horn hole in which the ridge 113a is fitted on the other intermediate portion 113. 113b is provided. The frame half body 112a and the frame half body 112b are integrated with each other so that the frame half 112a and the frame half 112b are integrated to form one frame 112.

The outer clamping portion 114 is a portion that sandwiches the framework 101 via the finishing material 107, and is formed to protrude outwardly from the intermediate portion 113 outside the intermediate portion 113. On the other hand, the outer surface of the outer holding portion 114 is exposed on the outer surface of the finishing material 107. The inner clamping portion 115 is a portion that sandwiches the decorative cloth 120 via the cover body 122, and is formed on the inner side of the intermediate portion 113 so as to protrude from the intermediate portion 113.

The decorative cloth 120 is a cloth for decorating the joinery 100. The decorative cloth 120 can be made of a cloth and a pattern according to the preference of the user of the fitting 100. In the present embodiment, the decorative cloth 120 is configured by a kimono fabric in which the decorative cloth 120 provided on one wall surface of the fitting 100 is cut out from a part of the kimono K (rectangular broken line frame) formed of the Tomesode shown in FIG. At the same time, the decorative cloth 120 for decorating the other wall surface (not shown) is formed of a kimono fabric obtained by cutting out a part of the kimono K (not shown).

The support body 121 is a plate-like component for supporting the decorative cloth 120, and is made of the wood-based material or the resin material. The decorative cloth 120 is fixed to each of the two front and back plate surfaces of the support 121 by an adhesive. In this case, the entire surface of the decorative cloth 120 may be bonded and fixed to the plate surface of the support 121, or a part of the decorative cloth 120 such as an edge may be bonded and fixed. The thickness of the support 121 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 mm to 5 mm.

The cover body 122 is a plate-like component that is disposed on both sides of the support body 121 and sandwiches the decorative cloth 120 that is attached to both surfaces of the support body 121, and is composed of two glass plates having the same size and shape. Has been. The thickness of the cover body 122 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 mm to 5 mm.

(Manufacture of joinery 100)
Next, the manufacturing process of the joinery 100 configured as described above will be described. An operator who manufactures the joinery 100 first prepares two finishing materials 107 and two pull handles 106 for one frame 101. Next, the operator attaches the finishing material 107 to each of the two wall surfaces of the framework 101 using an adhesive, and inserts the handle 106 from the outside of each finishing material 107 so as to attach the handle 106 to the handle anchor 105. Each is fixed using an adhesive. As a result, in the joinery 100, a decorative portion 111 made of a rectangular through-hole composed of one frame 101 and two finishing materials 107 is formed at the center of the frame 101.

Next, the operator prepares two decorative cloths 120 and one support body 121. In this case, the operator cuts two kimono fabrics into the same shape as the support 121 and prepares them as two decorative cloths 120. Then, the operator attaches the two decorative cloths 120 to the support body 121, respectively. Specifically, the operator applies an adhesive to one plate surface of the support 121 and affixes one decorative cloth 120, and then applies an adhesive to the other plate surface of the support 121. The other decorative cloth 120 is attached. As a result, the decorative cloth 120 is attached to the front and back surfaces of the single support 121.

Next, the operator prepares a pair of

frame halves

112a and 112b and two cover bodies 122, respectively. Then, the operator places the frame half body 112a (or the frame half body 112b) in the decorative portion 111 in a state where one cover body 122 is disposed on the inner surface of the frame half body 112a (or the frame half body 112b). Insert into one of the two openings. In this case, the operator applies the adhesive to the inner clamping portion 115 in the frame half body 112a (or the frame half body 112b) and arranges the cover body 122, thereby arranging the frame half body 112a (or the frame half body 112b). The cover body 122 may be bonded and fixed. Further, the operator may apply adhesive to the outer holding portion 114 of the frame half body 112a (or frame half body 112b) and adhere and fix the frame half body 112a (or frame half body 112b) to the finishing material 107. Good.

Next, the operator attaches the support body 121 and the other cover body 122 in which two decorative cloths 120 are pasted on the inner surface of the frame half body 112a (or the frame half body 112b) inserted into the decoration portion 111, respectively. Deploy. In this case, the operator may apply an adhesive to the outer edge portion of the decorative cloth 120 attached to the support body 121 and adhesively fix the support body 121 to the two cover bodies 122 via the decorative cloth 120. .

Next, the operator applies adhesive to the intermediate portion 113 of the frame half 112b (or frame half 112a), and then attaches the frame half 112b (or frame half 112a) to the frame half 112a (or frame half). The body 112b) is placed over the body 113b and the housing hole 113b is fitted. Thus, the pair of

frame halves

112a and 112b sandwich the outer edge portions of the decorative cloth 120, the support body 121, and the cover body 122 with the inner sandwiching portion 115, and sandwich the finishing material 107 with the outer sandwiching portion 114. The frame 112 is formed by integrating them with each other. In other words, the decorative cloths 120 respectively attached to the front and back surfaces of the support body 121 are provided in the decorative portion 111 of the joinery 100 in a state of being covered with the cover body 122 to constitute a part of the wall surface of the joinery 100. .

(Operation of joinery 100)
Next, the action | operation of the fitting 100 comprised in this way is demonstrated. This fitting 100 is provided in a state of standing on a sill provided in a boundary portion inside and outside the room in the house. Then, the joinery 100 closes or opens the room by sliding on the threshold. In these cases, the decorative fabric 120 functions as a decoration that enhances the design and luxury of the joinery 100.

As can be understood from the above description of the operation, according to the above embodiment, the fitting 100 is configured by providing the decorative cloth 120 made of kimono in the through hole-shaped decorative portion 111 formed on both wall surfaces. Even in the thin fitting 100, the design and the luxury can be enhanced.

Furthermore, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the object of the present invention. In the following modifications, the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those in the above embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted.

For example, in the above-described embodiment, the joinery 100 is configured by arranging the decorative cloth 120 on two wall surfaces. However, the joinery 100 may be configured to include the decorative cloth 120 on at least one wall surface. Therefore, in the case where the decorative cloth 120 is provided only on one of the two wall surfaces, the fitting 100 can also be formed in the shape of a bottomed hole recessed in a concave shape instead of the through hole. . In this case, the fitting 100 is arranged in a decorative portion 111 in which one decorative cloth 120 is formed in a concave shape by one cover body 122, or one decorative cloth 120 is sandwiched by two cover bodies 122 to form a through-hole-shaped decoration. A thinner fitting 100 can be configured by disposing in the portion 111.

Further, in the above embodiment, the decorative cloth 120 is attached to the support body 121 and disposed in the decorative portion 111. However, the support 121 can be omitted. In this case, the decorative cloth 120 can be disposed in the decorative portion 111 in a state where one decorative cloth 120 or two decorative cloths 120 stacked back to back are sandwiched between two cover bodies.

Moreover, in the said embodiment, the fitting 100 comprised the sliding wall whose wall surface was wooden. However, the joinery 100 can be configured with doors, doors, fences, doors, or shojis that separate the rooms from each other or between the rooms and the outdoors. Moreover, in the said embodiment, the fitting 100 is what is called a flash door which affixes a plate-shaped finishing material on the both wall surfaces used as the front and back of the brace 104. FIG. However, the joinery 100 can also be configured with a structure other than the flash door, for example, a plate surface of the joinery 100 with a plate-like solid material or a laminated material.

For example, the joinery 100 can be configured with a shoji as shown in FIGS. Specifically, the joinery 100 is provided with one middle crosspiece 104a at the central portion in the inner region of the frame 101, and a plurality of (for example, three) middle crosspieces 104b are provided on both front and back surfaces of the middle crosspiece 104a. A braid 104 arranged side by side in the vertical direction is provided. That is, a plurality of (for example, three) each of the middle rails 104b are provided on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the fitting 100, and a predetermined gap is provided between the front side middle rail 104b and the rear side middle rail 104b. The gap is formed.

Thus, the joinery 100 includes a left region and a right region with a middle rail 104a provided in the center in plan view (top view). And the fitting 100 is comprised by arrange | positioning the decoration fabric 120 of the state pinched | interposed into the two cover bodies 122 which respectively comprise front and back in each area | region of these right and left. In this case, the decorative cloth 120 sandwiched between the two right and left cover bodies 122 is put in and out through the openings 108 that are long through holes formed in the upper rail 103a.

Accordingly, the joinery 100 is configured by disposing the decorative cloth 120 between the front and back middle rails 104b, and forms a shoji that is different from the conventional shoji (shoji with the shoji paper pasted on the koji 104). Can do. In the joinery 100, the left region and the right region are formed by the middle rail 104a. However, the middle rail 104a is omitted, or the middle rail 104a is provided on the front side and the back side, respectively, so that the left region and the right region are integrated. One region or two or more decorative cloths 120 (decorative cloth 120 sandwiched between two cover bodies 122) may be provided in one region. Further, the joinery 100 may be provided with three or more middle rails 104a to form three regions, and each region may be provided with a decorative cloth 120 (a decorative cloth 120 sandwiched between two cover bodies 122). .

Further, in the above embodiment, the decorative cloth 120 is constituted by a kimono. However, the decorative cloth 120 only needs to be made of cloth, and can be made of cloth other than kimono, for example, woven fabric, knitted fabric (knitted fabric), lace, felt, or non-woven fabric. Further, the raw yarn constituting the decorative fabric 120 is also natural fibers (for example, cotton, silk, hemp, mohair, wool, etc.), regenerated fibers (for example, regenerated polyester, acetate, rayon), synthetic fibers (for example, nylon, polyurethane, Polyester) can be used.

In these cases, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 9A, the decorative cloth 120 is configured to have a thin area that allows light to pass through or an area smaller than the area of the decorative portion 111, and the support body 121 is omitted. Alternatively, by using a transparent or translucent plate material that transmits light, it is possible to transmit the light through the decorative cloth 120 or to form the fitting 100 having high design properties. In FIG. 9A, the decorative cloth 120 is configured with an area smaller than the area of the decorative portion 111, and the support body 121 is omitted or configured with a transparent or translucent plate material that transmits light. 1 shows a joinery 100 that is transparent to light and through the decorative fabric 120 itself.

In the above embodiment, the decorative cloth 120 is made of used clothing. In this case, as the old clothes constituting the decorative cloth 120, in addition to the kimono (Japanese clothes) K, cloth (including leather) constituting clothes, towels, curtains, or the like may be used. Further, the decorative cloth 120 may be a newly sewn cloth as the decorative cloth 120 instead of the used clothes.

In the above embodiment, the joinery 100 is configured by attaching the decorative cloth 120 in the decorative portion 111 via the frame 112. However, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the joinery 100 is configured by arranging the decorative cloth 120 with the cover body 122 directly or detachably fixed to the inner peripheral portion of the decorative portion 111. You can also.

Moreover, in the said embodiment, the fitting 100 comprised the decoration part 111 in each center part of the two wall surfaces of the fitting 100, and comprised. However, the position and the number of the decoration portions 111 are not limited to the above embodiment, and can be freely set according to the user's preference. Therefore, for example, as shown in FIG. 9 (a), only one decoration portion 111 may be provided in the upper central portion of the wall surface of the fitting 100, or as shown in FIG. 9 (b), the wall surface of the fitting 100 is provided. A plurality may be provided side by side in the vertical direction of the central portion. Moreover, as shown in FIG.9 (c), the decoration part 111 may extend in the up-down direction in the position (left side in the figure) which was biased in the left-right direction in the wall surface of the fitting 100, and may provide only one, As shown in FIG.9 (d), you may provide by extending in the up-down direction in the position equal to the left-right direction in the wall surface of the fitting 100.

Also, the shape of the decorative portion 111 can be formed in a shape other than a rectangle such as a rectangle or a square, for example, a polygon such as a triangle or a hexagon, a circle, an ellipse, or an irregular shape combining these. FIG. 10A shows an example in which the decorative portion 111 is formed in a circular shape. FIG. 10B shows an example in which the decorative portion 111 is formed in an irregular shape in which two circular shapes are connected by a curve. In addition, in the joinery 100 shown in FIGS. 9A to 9D and FIGS. 10A and 10B, the

vertical rods

102a and 102b, the upper beam 103a, and the lower beam 103b are covered with the finishing material 107. It consists of sliding doors.

K ... Kimono,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 ... Joinery, 101 ... Frame, 102a, 102b ... Vertical shaft, 103a ... Upper cross, 103b ... Lower cross, 104 ... Kumiko, 104a, 104b ... Middle cross, 105 ... Pull handle, 106 ... Pull handle, 107 ... Finishing material , 108 ... opening,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 111 ... Decoration part, 112 ... Frame, 112a, 112b ... Frame half body, 113 ... Middle part, 113a ... Hozo, 113b ... Hozo hole, 114 ... Outer clamping part, 115 ... Inner clamping part,
120 ... decorative cloth, 121 ... support, 122 ... cover.

Claims

In fittings that can be opened and closed freely inside and outside the room,
A decorative part formed in a through or concave shape on the wall surface of the joinery;
A decorative cloth composed of a cloth for decorating the joinery and disposed inside the decorative portion;
A joinery comprising: a cover body made of a transparent plate-like body that covers the decorative cloth on the opening side of the decorative portion.
In the joinery described in claim 1,
The decorative part is
It consists of a through hole that penetrates the wall surface of the joinery,
The cover body is
A joinery comprising two transparent plate-like bodies sandwiching the decorative cloth.
In the joinery described in claim 2,
The decorative cloth is
A joinery comprising two fabrics arranged back to back.
In the joinery described in any one of claims 1 to 3,
The decorative cloth is
A joinery characterized by being provided in the decorative portion in a state of being fixed to a support formed in a plate shape.
In the joinery according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The decorative cloth is
Joinery characterized by being a kimono.
In the fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The decorative cloth is
Joinery characterized by being an old landing.