WO2018113196A1 - Management method and system for distributed wireless access device system - Google Patents

Management method and system for distributed wireless access device system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018113196A1
WO2018113196A1 PCT/CN2017/087050 CN2017087050W WO2018113196A1 WO 2018113196 A1 WO2018113196 A1 WO 2018113196A1 CN 2017087050 W CN2017087050 W CN 2017087050W WO 2018113196 A1 WO2018113196 A1 WO 2018113196A1
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Prior art keywords
wireless access
node
slave
wireless
router
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PCT/CN2017/087050
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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何山
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上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018113196A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018113196A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/54Presence management, e.g. monitoring or registration for receipt of user log-on information, or the connection status of the users
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of wireless networks, and in particular relates to a management method and system for a distributed wireless access device system.
  • the distributed wireless access device system is composed of a plurality of wireless access devices (wireless routers or wireless APs), so that wireless routers or wireless APs are bridged by wireless. After turning on the WDS function on the wireless router, let it extend the extended wireless signal to cover a wider and wider range.
  • all wireless access devices in a distributed wireless access device system are always in a working state regardless of whether or not a mobile terminal accesses the distributed wireless access device system; thereby shortening the use of the distributed wireless access device system Life, and very wasteful power resources.
  • the present invention provides a method for managing a distributed wireless access device system, including the following steps: S20, according to a bridging relationship between a plurality of wireless access slave devices and a wireless access master device, and a data transmission direction, each The wireless access slave device and the wireless access master device respectively generate respective node link lists; S30, when the connectionless use signal is used within a preset time, the wireless access slave device and/or the wireless access master device enters a sleep state. S40: Upon receiving the connection use signal, wake up the wireless access slave device and/or the wireless access master device in the dormant state according to the node link list.
  • the node list in the step S20 includes an uplink node and a plurality of downlink nodes, the uplink node includes a radio access master device or a radio access slave device, and the downlink node includes a radio access slave device.
  • step S40 further includes: S41, when receiving the connection use signal, Wake up the wireless access slave device or the wireless access master device that receives the connection use signal; S42, after waking up the wireless access slave device that receives the connection use signal, wake up the uplink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device S43, determining whether the uplink node is a wireless access master device; S44, when the uplink node is a wireless access master device, ending the wake-up process; S45, when the uplink node is a wireless access slave device, After waking up the uplink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device corresponding to the uplink node, the process proceeds to step S43.
  • step S40 further includes: S46: waking up the downlink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device when the mobile terminal moves to the downlink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device.
  • the method further includes: S10, according to a plurality of wireless network signals scanned by the wireless access slave device, the wireless standby access device network is connected to the wireless access master device and/or Wireless access to the slave device.
  • the step S10 further includes: S11, comparing network signal strengths of the plurality of wireless network signals according to the plurality of wireless network signals scanned by the wireless device to be accessed, and obtaining network signals of the plurality of wireless network signals The wireless network signal with the strongest strength; S12, the wireless access master device and/or the wireless access slave device corresponding to the wireless network signal with the strongest network signal strength; the wireless standby access device network is connected to the wireless device Access to the master device and/or wireless access slave device.
  • the method further includes: S13, setting the network name of the wireless access master device and the wireless access slave device to be the same network name.
  • the present invention also provides a distributed wireless access device system, comprising: a linked list generating module, configured to perform a bridging relationship between a plurality of wireless access slave devices and a wireless access master device, and a data transmission direction, each The wireless access slave device and the wireless access master device respectively generate respective corresponding node linked lists; and the sleep control module is configured to: when the connectionless use signal is used within a preset time, the wireless access slave device and/or the wireless access master The device enters a sleep state; the wake-up control module is configured to wake up the wireless access slave device and/or the wireless access master device in the dormant state according to the node link list when receiving the connection use signal.
  • a linked list generating module configured to perform a bridging relationship between a plurality of wireless access slave devices and a wireless access master device, and a data transmission direction, each The wireless access slave device and the wireless access master device respectively generate respective corresponding node linked lists
  • the sleep control module is configured to: when the connectionless use signal is used within
  • the method further includes: the wake-up control module, when receiving the connection use signal, Wake up the wireless access slave device or the wireless access master device that receives the connection use signal; the wake-up control module is further configured to wake up the wireless access slave device after waking up the wireless access slave device that receives the connection use signal An uplink node in the upper node list; a determining module, configured to determine whether the uplink node is a wireless access master device; and the wake-up control module is configured to end the wake-up process when the uplink node is a wireless access master device The awake control module is further configured to wake up an uplink node in a node list of the wireless access slave device corresponding to the uplink node when the uplink node is a wireless access slave device.
  • the waking control module is further configured to wake up the downlink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device when the mobile terminal moves to the downlink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device.
  • the method and system for managing a distributed wireless access device system provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
  • the wireless access slave device and the wireless access master device when no signal is used for connection within a preset time, the wireless access slave device and the wireless access master device enter a sleep state, so that the wireless access slave device and the wireless access master device can be reasonably utilized, and the wireless is extended.
  • the service life of accessing the slave device and the wireless access master device also effectively saving power resources without affecting the normal use of the user.
  • the wireless access slave device and the wireless access slave device are all awake to all devices of the wireless access master device. Or wake up the wireless access master device; there is no need to wake up the wireless access slave device in the entire system, thereby selectively waking up the wireless access device corresponding to the node on a certain link, and ensuring that the mobile terminal can access the Internet.
  • the Internet can be successfully accessed; only the wireless access slave device corresponding to the downlink node needs to be awake, and the mobile terminal The terminal can access the Internet.
  • the wireless access slave scans a plurality of wireless network signals, and accesses the wireless access slave device or the wireless access master device with the strongest wireless network signal; thereby ensuring that the mobile terminal can smoothly access the Internet.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for managing a distributed wireless access device system according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partial flow chart of a method for managing a distributed wireless access device system according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another method for managing a distributed wireless access device system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless access device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another distributed wireless access device system according to the present invention.
  • Comparison module 20, network connection module, 30, setting module, 40, linked list generation module; 50, sleep control module, 60, judgment module, 70, wake-up control module.
  • a method for managing a distributed wireless access device system includes the following steps: S20, according to multiple wireless access slave devices (primary routers) and one wireless access
  • connection use signal includes a connection request signal, a wake-up signal, a data transmission signal, and the like.
  • the wireless access slave (slave router) and/or the wireless access master (primary router) are in a sleep state, only the wake-up signal (connection request) sent by the mobile terminal or the wireless access slave (slave) is received. Signal); functions such as data transmission cannot be realized.
  • the wireless access device is a router
  • a router is selected as the primary router, and the remaining routers are used as the secondary routers;
  • the plurality of secondary routers and one primary router form a distributed wireless access device system, for example: 5 slave routers and 1
  • the primary routers form a distributed wireless access device system, as shown in Figure 5.
  • Each slave router and the master router respectively generate respective node linked lists. For example, the node linked list on its primary router is shown in Table 1; the node linked list on Router 2 is shown in Table 2.
  • the secondary router from the router 1, the secondary router 2, and the secondary router 4 are the downstream nodes, and the upstream node of the primary router is no longer the router, and the upstream node of the primary router is not. Will be in a dormant state.
  • the data transmission direction is the direction in which the master router transmits to the slave router 2 and from the router 2 to the slave router 3, for the slave router 2, the master router is the uplink node, and the slave router 3 is the downlink node.
  • a distributed wireless access device The management method of the system includes the following steps: Preferably, the method includes: S10, multiple wireless network signals scanned according to the wireless access slave device (to be connected from the router), the wireless standby access device (to be connected to the router) The network is connected to the wireless access master (primary router) and/or the wireless access slave (slave router).
  • each wireless connection The inbound and outbound devices (from the router) and the wireless access master device (the main router) respectively generate respective corresponding node linked lists;
  • the node linked list includes an uplink node and a plurality of downlink nodes, and the uplink node includes a wireless access master device ( The primary router) or the wireless access slave (slave router), the downlink node includes a wireless access slave (slave router).
  • connection use signal includes a connection request signal, a data transmission signal, and the like.
  • the wireless access slave (slave router) and/or the wireless access master (primary router) are in a sleep state, only receive a connection request signal or wake up from the mobile terminal or the wireless access slave (from the router) Signal; functions such as data transmission cannot be realized.
  • the uplink node is a radio access slave (slave router)
  • the primary router when the mobile terminal accesses the primary router, the primary router is in a dormant state, and the connection request signal sent when the mobile terminal connects to the primary router wakes up the primary router in a dormant state; the mobile terminal can access the Internet.
  • the connection request signal or wake-up signal sent by the mobile terminal when connecting from the router 3 wakes up the slave router 3; and the slave router 3 wake-up signal sent by the uplink node, wake up the upstream node of the slave router 3 (slave router 2); since the upstream node of the slave router 3 is not the master router, the wake-up signal sent from the router 2 to the uplink node wakes up from the router 2
  • the uplink node primary router
  • because the uplink node of the slave router 2 is the master router the wake-up process is ended; the mobile terminal can access the Internet.
  • the primary router sends a wake-up signal. Wake up all downstream nodes (from router 1 or slave router 2 or slave router 4); or, when the master router moves to the next row node (from router 4), the network signal sent by the mobile terminal to the primary router is weakened to a preset value.
  • the mobile terminal receives the network signal sent from the router 4 gradually increasing, when the mobile terminal accesses the slave router 4, the connection request signal or the wake-up signal sent to the slave router 4 wakes up the slave router 4.
  • a method for managing a distributed wireless access device system includes the following steps: S10. According to a wireless standby access device (to be connected to a router) Scanning a plurality of wireless network signals, the wireless standby access slave (to be connected to the router) network is connected to the wireless access master (primary router) and/or the wireless access slave (slave).
  • S11 comparing network signal strengths of multiple wireless network signals according to multiple wireless network signals scanned by the wireless access slave device (to be connected from the router), and obtaining network signals in multiple wireless network signals The strongest wireless network signal;
  • the network is connected to the wireless access master (primary router) and/or the wireless access slave (slave router).
  • each wireless connection The inbound and outbound devices (from the router) and the wireless access master device (the main router) respectively generate respective corresponding node linked lists;
  • the node linked list includes an uplink node and a plurality of downlink nodes, and the uplink node includes a wireless access master device ( The primary router) or the wireless access slave (slave router), the downlink node includes a wireless access slave (slave router).
  • connection use signal includes a connection request signal, a wake-up signal, a data transmission signal, and the like.
  • the wireless access slave (slave router) and/or the wireless access master (primary router) are in a sleep state, only receive a connection request signal or wake up from the mobile terminal or the wireless access slave (from the router) Signal; functions such as data transmission cannot be realized.
  • the uplink node is a radio access slave device (a slave router)
  • S43 When the uplink node is a radio access slave device (a slave router), wake up the uplink node in the node list of the radio access slave device corresponding to the uplink node, and then jump to the step. S43.
  • the networking of the distributed wireless access device system arranges multiple wireless access devices (routers) in various places according to the geographical environment, and needs to ensure that each wireless access device (router) has an uplink when arranged.
  • a node which can have multiple downstream nodes, can form a path to access the Internet. Select a router as the primary router, the remaining routers as slave routers; multiple wireless network signals scanned from the router, and connect to the strongest slave network wireless network signal, the strength and distance of the wireless network signal, external factors (such as walls) And so on.
  • the network name on the primary router and multiple secondary routers can be set to the same network name or different network names. When the network name is different, the connected network name is automatically switched during the mobile terminal movement.
  • a distributed wireless access device system includes: a network connection module 20, configured to scan according to a wireless access slave device (to be connected from a router) Wireless network signals, the wireless standby access slave (to be connected to the router) network is connected to the wireless access master (primary router) and/or the wireless access slave (slave router).
  • the comparing module 10 is configured to compare network signal strengths of multiple wireless network signals according to the plurality of wireless network signals scanned by the wireless access device (to be connected to the router), and obtain multiple wireless signals. a wireless network signal with the strongest network signal strength in the network signal;
  • the network connection module 20 is configured to: the wireless access master device (primary router) and/or the wireless access slave device (slave router) corresponding to the wireless network signal with the strongest network signal strength; the wireless standby The incoming and outgoing devices (to be connected from the router) are connected to the wireless access master (primary router) and/or the wireless access slave (slave router).
  • the setting module 30 is configured to set the network name of the wireless access master (primary router) and the wireless access slave (slave router) to be the same network name.
  • a linked list generating module 40 configured to use a plurality of wireless access slave devices (primary routers) Bridging relationship between wireless access masters (slave routers) and data transmission direction (data is transmitted from the primary router to the secondary router), each wireless access slave (slave router), wireless access master (main The routers respectively generate respective corresponding node linked lists; the node linked list includes an uplink node and a plurality of downlink nodes, and the uplink node includes a wireless access master device (primary router) or a wireless access slave device (a slave router), The downlink node includes a wireless access slave (slave router).
  • the sleep control module 50 is configured to: when there is no connection use signal within a preset time (for example, 20 minutes, 30 minutes, etc.), the wireless access slave device (from the router) and/or the wireless access master device (main router) Entering a sleep state; the connection use signal includes a connection request signal, a wake-up signal, a data transmission signal, and the like.
  • the wireless access slave (slave router) and/or the wireless access master (primary router) are in a sleep state, only receive a connection request signal or wake up from the mobile terminal or the wireless access slave (from the router) Signal; functions such as data transmission cannot be realized.
  • the wake-up control module 70 is configured to wake up the wireless access slave device (slave router) or the wireless access that receives the connection use signal after receiving the connection use signal when the wireless access slave device (slave router) is in the sleep state.
  • Master device primary router
  • the awake control module 70 is further configured to wake up an uplink node in a node list of the wireless access slave device (slave router) after waking up the wireless access slave device that receives the connection use signal;
  • the determining module 60 is configured to determine whether the uplink node is a wireless access master device
  • the wake-up control module 70 is further configured to: when the uplink node is a wireless access master device (main router), end the wake-up process;
  • the awake control module 70 is further configured to wake up an uplink node in a node list of the wireless access slave device corresponding to the uplink node when the uplink node is a wireless access slave device (a slave router).
  • the awake control module 70 is further configured to wake up the wireless access slave (slave router) when the mobile terminal moves to a downlink node in a node list on the wireless access slave (slave router) The downstream node in the node list.
  • a method for managing a distributed wireless access device system includes the steps of: setting a wireless master route and a network name of all wireless slave routes when the wireless route is formed into a distributed wireless system For the same name, the wireless slave route will scan the signal strength of the wireless network, determine the distance from the route through the signal strength, and connect with the route with the strongest signal strength, and determine the wireless router device closest to itself to connect with it to form a Uninterrupted network.
  • Each level of routing generates a node linked list according to the data transmission direction and the bridging relationship.
  • the dashed line represents the current slave signal strength match, and the slave route is closest to the nearest slave bridge.
  • the primary route will generate a routing node list as shown in Table 1.
  • Routes 1 to 5 such a routing node list is generated.
  • the slave route When the slave route has no connection for a specified period of time, the slave route goes to sleep, and the slave route will not turn on the wireless signal to reduce system power consumption.
  • each node in the uplink will be woken up in turn; the downlink node wakes up as needed.
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal is accessed by the slave routing node, the mobile terminal will wake up the secondary route, and the secondary route will wake up to the primary route through the routing node linked list, and the path becomes a path.
  • the mobile terminal starts to access and use from route 3.
  • the mobile terminal wakes up from route 3, wakes up route 2 from route 3, and wakes up the main route from route 2 to ensure smooth communication between the mobile terminal and the main route.
  • the method of gradually waking up the downstream secondary route will be adopted.
  • the secondary route wakes up the downlink for the terminal. connection. For example, the mobile terminal moves from the primary route to the secondary route 5, when moving to the slave route 4 attachment, the primary route will wake up from the route 4 for the terminal connection, and when the mobile terminal continues to move past the route 4 to the slave route 5, the route 4 will Wake up from route 5 for terminal connection.
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal approaches the slave route 1, it is connected to the slave route 1.
  • the mobile terminal moves to the location close to the master route and moves to the slave track 2, in this process, the mobile terminal switches to connect with the master route, and when it is close to the slave route 2, the mobile terminal Will be connected from route 2.
  • the mobile terminal always judges the signal strength of the route and connects to the route with the strongest signal.
  • the slave route When each slave route is disconnected for a certain period of time, such as 30 minutes, etc., the slave route The CPU will put the slave route into sleep state.
  • the sleep state only receives the wake-up signal but does not connect to any terminal.
  • the mobile terminal accesses from the route 4, at which time the primary route and the secondary route are awakened.
  • the mobile terminal will connect to the primary route, and the secondary route is still dormant; when the mobile terminal is facing the slave
  • route 4 will wake up from route 5 and the mobile terminal will connect with slave route 5.
  • Signals at all levels use signal detection to determine the uplink-downlink routing relationship, establish a routing node linked list for distributed networking, and facilitate wake-up when the system is dormant.
  • the wake-up mechanism uses the uplink wake-up to the primary route, and the downlink wakes up according to the need to save power without affecting. use.
  • the routing node is established from the route with the signal strength to determine the distance and is connected to the network, so as to judge the moving direction of the mobile terminal and perform the wake-up operation by the signal strength. According to the routing node list, wake up as needed to save the system power consumption and save power.

Abstract

Disclosed is a management method for a distributed wireless access device system, comprising the following steps: S20, each wireless access slave device and a wireless access master device generate respective node linked lists respectively according to a bridging relationship between a plurality of wireless access slave devices and the wireless access master device and a data transmission direction; S30, the wireless access slave devices and/or the wireless access master device enter a dormant state when no signal for connection is available within preset time; and S40, the wireless access slave devices and/or the wireless access master device in the dormant state is waked up according to the node linked lists when a signal for connection is received. According to the present invention, wireless access slave devices and a wireless access master device are utilized reasonably; the service lives of the wireless access slave devices and the wireless access master device are prolonged; power resources are saved effectively; and the normal use of a user is not affected.

Description

一种分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法及系统Management method and system for distributed wireless access device system 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于无线网络技术领域,特别涉及一种分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法及系统。The invention belongs to the technical field of wireless networks, and in particular relates to a management method and system for a distributed wireless access device system.
背景技术Background technique
分布式无线接入设备系统是由多个无线接入设备(无线路由器或无线AP)组成,使无线路由器或无线AP之间通过无线进行桥接。在无线路由器上开启WDS功能后,让其可以延伸扩展无线信号,从而覆盖更广更大的范围。The distributed wireless access device system is composed of a plurality of wireless access devices (wireless routers or wireless APs), so that wireless routers or wireless APs are bridged by wireless. After turning on the WDS function on the wireless router, let it extend the extended wireless signal to cover a wider and wider range.
目前,无论是否有移动终端接入分布式无线接入设备系统,分布式无线接入设备系统中所有无线接入设备均是一直处于工作状态中;从而缩短了分布式无线接入设备系统的使用寿命,以及非常浪费电力资源。At present, all wireless access devices in a distributed wireless access device system are always in a working state regardless of whether or not a mobile terminal accesses the distributed wireless access device system; thereby shortening the use of the distributed wireless access device system Life, and very wasteful power resources.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供的技术方案如下:The technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:
本发明提供一种分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法,包括以下步骤:S20、根据多个无线接入从设备与一个无线接入主设备之间的桥接关系、以及数据传输方向,每个无线接入从设备、无线接入主设备分别生成各自对应的节点链表;S30、在预设时间内无连接使用信号时,所述无线接入从设备和/或无线接入主设备进入休眠状态;S40、在接收到连接使用信号时,根据所述节点链表唤醒处于休眠状态中的无线接入从设备和/或无线接入主设备。The present invention provides a method for managing a distributed wireless access device system, including the following steps: S20, according to a bridging relationship between a plurality of wireless access slave devices and a wireless access master device, and a data transmission direction, each The wireless access slave device and the wireless access master device respectively generate respective node link lists; S30, when the connectionless use signal is used within a preset time, the wireless access slave device and/or the wireless access master device enters a sleep state. S40: Upon receiving the connection use signal, wake up the wireless access slave device and/or the wireless access master device in the dormant state according to the node link list.
进一步,所述步骤S20中所述的节点链表包括一个上行节点和多个下行节点,所述上行节点包括无线接入主设备或无线接入从设备,所述下行节点包括无线接入从设备。Further, the node list in the step S20 includes an uplink node and a plurality of downlink nodes, the uplink node includes a radio access master device or a radio access slave device, and the downlink node includes a radio access slave device.
进一步,所述步骤S40进一包括:S41、在接收到连接使用信号时, 唤醒接收到连接使用信号的无线接入从设备或无线接入主设备;S42、在唤醒接收到连接使用信号的无线接入从设备后,唤醒该无线接入从设备上节点链表中的上行节点;S43、判断所述上行节点是否为无线接入主设备;S44、当所述上行节点为无线接入主设备时,结束唤醒过程;S45、当所述上行节点为无线接入从设备时,唤醒所述上行节点对应的无线接入从设备上节点链表中的上行节点后,跳转至步骤S43。Further, the step S40 further includes: S41, when receiving the connection use signal, Wake up the wireless access slave device or the wireless access master device that receives the connection use signal; S42, after waking up the wireless access slave device that receives the connection use signal, wake up the uplink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device S43, determining whether the uplink node is a wireless access master device; S44, when the uplink node is a wireless access master device, ending the wake-up process; S45, when the uplink node is a wireless access slave device, After waking up the uplink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device corresponding to the uplink node, the process proceeds to step S43.
进一步,所述步骤S40进一包括:S46、当移动终端向所述无线接入从设备上节点链表中的下行节点移动时,唤醒所述无线接入从设备上节点链表中的下行节点。Further, the step S40 further includes: S46: waking up the downlink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device when the mobile terminal moves to the downlink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device.
进一步,在所述步骤S20之前还包括:S10、根据无线待接入从设备扫描到的多个无线网络信号,所述无线待接入从设备网络连接于所述无线接入主设备和/或无线接入从设备。Further, before the step S20, the method further includes: S10, according to a plurality of wireless network signals scanned by the wireless access slave device, the wireless standby access device network is connected to the wireless access master device and/or Wireless access to the slave device.
进一步,所述步骤S10进一步包括:S11、根据所述无线待接入从设备扫描到的多个无线网络信号,比较多个无线网络信号的网络信号强度,得出多个无线网络信号中网络信号强度最强的无线网络信号;S12、根据网络信号强度最强的无线网络信号对应的无线接入主设备和/或无线接入从设备;所述无线待接入从设备网络连接于所述无线接入主设备和/或无线接入从设备。Further, the step S10 further includes: S11, comparing network signal strengths of the plurality of wireless network signals according to the plurality of wireless network signals scanned by the wireless device to be accessed, and obtaining network signals of the plurality of wireless network signals The wireless network signal with the strongest strength; S12, the wireless access master device and/or the wireless access slave device corresponding to the wireless network signal with the strongest network signal strength; the wireless standby access device network is connected to the wireless device Access to the master device and/or wireless access slave device.
进一步,在所述步骤S20之前还包括:S13、设置所述无线接入主设备、无线接入从设备的网络名称为同一网络名称。Further, before the step S20, the method further includes: S13, setting the network name of the wireless access master device and the wireless access slave device to be the same network name.
本发明还提供一种分布式无线接入设备系统,包括:链表生成模块,用于根据多个无线接入从设备与一个无线接入主设备之间的桥接关系、以及数据传输方向,每个无线接入从设备、无线接入主设备分别生成各自对应的节点链表;休眠控制模块,用于在预设时间内无连接使用信号时,所述无线接入从设备和/或无线接入主设备进入休眠状态;唤醒控制模块,用于在接收到连接使用信号时,根据所述节点链表唤醒处于休眠状态中的无线接入从设备和/或无线接入主设备。The present invention also provides a distributed wireless access device system, comprising: a linked list generating module, configured to perform a bridging relationship between a plurality of wireless access slave devices and a wireless access master device, and a data transmission direction, each The wireless access slave device and the wireless access master device respectively generate respective corresponding node linked lists; and the sleep control module is configured to: when the connectionless use signal is used within a preset time, the wireless access slave device and/or the wireless access master The device enters a sleep state; the wake-up control module is configured to wake up the wireless access slave device and/or the wireless access master device in the dormant state according to the node link list when receiving the connection use signal.
进一步,还包括:所述唤醒控制模块,用于在接收到连接使用信号时, 唤醒接收到连接使用信号的无线接入从设备或无线接入主设备;所述唤醒控制模块,还用于在唤醒接收到连接使用信号的无线接入从设备后,唤醒该无线接入从设备上节点链表中的上行节点;判断模块,用于判断所述上行节点是否为无线接入主设备;所述唤醒控制模块,用于当所述上行节点为无线接入主设备时,结束唤醒过程;所述唤醒控制模块,还用于当所述上行节点为无线接入从设备时,唤醒所述上行节点对应的无线接入从设备上节点链表中的上行节点。Further, the method further includes: the wake-up control module, when receiving the connection use signal, Wake up the wireless access slave device or the wireless access master device that receives the connection use signal; the wake-up control module is further configured to wake up the wireless access slave device after waking up the wireless access slave device that receives the connection use signal An uplink node in the upper node list; a determining module, configured to determine whether the uplink node is a wireless access master device; and the wake-up control module is configured to end the wake-up process when the uplink node is a wireless access master device The awake control module is further configured to wake up an uplink node in a node list of the wireless access slave device corresponding to the uplink node when the uplink node is a wireless access slave device.
进一步,所述唤醒控制模块,还用于当移动终端向所述无线接入从设备上节点链表中的下行节点移动时,唤醒所述无线接入从设备上节点链表中的下行节点。Further, the waking control module is further configured to wake up the downlink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device when the mobile terminal moves to the downlink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供的一种分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法及系统,具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the method and system for managing a distributed wireless access device system provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
1)本发明中在预设时间内无连接使用信号时,无线接入从设备、无线接入主设备进入休眠状态,使得无线接入从设备、无线接入主设备得以合理利用,延长了无线接入从设备、无线接入主设备的使用寿命;还有效地节约了电力资源,不影响用户地正常使用。1) In the present invention, when no signal is used for connection within a preset time, the wireless access slave device and the wireless access master device enter a sleep state, so that the wireless access slave device and the wireless access master device can be reasonably utilized, and the wireless is extended. The service life of accessing the slave device and the wireless access master device; also effectively saving power resources without affecting the normal use of the user.
2)本发明中当移动终端接入某一无线接入从设备或无线接入主设备时,唤醒该无线接入从设备、以及该无线接入从设备到无线接入主设备的所有设备,或唤醒无线接入主设备;无需唤醒整个系统中的无线接入从设备,从而有选择性地唤醒某条链路上节点对应的无线接入设备,保证移动终端能够访问因特网。2) In the present invention, when the mobile terminal accesses a certain wireless access slave device or a wireless access master device, the wireless access slave device and the wireless access slave device are all awake to all devices of the wireless access master device. Or wake up the wireless access master device; there is no need to wake up the wireless access slave device in the entire system, thereby selectively waking up the wireless access device corresponding to the node on a certain link, and ensuring that the mobile terminal can access the Internet.
3)本发明中移动终端向某条链路上的下行节点移动时,由于该条链路的上行节点已被唤醒,能够成功访问因特网;仅需要唤醒该下行节点对应的无线接入从设备,移动终端即可访问因特网。3) In the present invention, when the mobile terminal moves to the downlink node on a certain link, since the uplink node of the link has been woken up, the Internet can be successfully accessed; only the wireless access slave device corresponding to the downlink node needs to be awake, and the mobile terminal The terminal can access the Internet.
4)本发明中无线接入从设备扫描到多个无线网络信号,并接入无线网络信号最强的无线接入从设备或无线接入主设备;从而保证移动终端能够顺畅访问因特网。 4) In the present invention, the wireless access slave scans a plurality of wireless network signals, and accesses the wireless access slave device or the wireless access master device with the strongest wireless network signal; thereby ensuring that the mobile terminal can smoothly access the Internet.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面将以明确易懂的方式,结合附图说明优选实施方式,对一种分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法及系统的上述特性、技术特征、优点及其实现方式予以进一步说明。The above described features, technical features, advantages and implementations of a distributed wireless access device system management method and system will be further described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是本发明一种分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for managing a distributed wireless access device system according to the present invention;
图2是本发明中分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法的部分流程示意图;2 is a partial flow chart of a method for managing a distributed wireless access device system according to the present invention;
图3是本发明另一种分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flow chart of another method for managing a distributed wireless access device system according to the present invention;
图4是本发明一种无线接入设备的组成结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless access device according to the present invention;
图5是本发明另一种分布式无线接入设备系统的组成结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another distributed wireless access device system according to the present invention.
附图标号说明:Description of the reference numerals:
10、比较模块,20、网络连接模块,30、设置模块,40、链表生成模块;50、休眠控制模块,60、判断模块,70、唤醒控制模块。10. Comparison module, 20, network connection module, 30, setting module, 40, linked list generation module; 50, sleep control module, 60, judgment module, 70, wake-up control module.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对照附图说明本发明的具体实施方式。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,并获得其他的实施方式。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without obtaining creative labor, and obtain Other embodiments.
为使图面简洁,各图中只示意性地表示出了与本发明相关的部分,它们并不代表其作为产品的实际结构。另外,以使图面简洁便于理解,在有些图中具有相同结构或功能的部件,仅示意性地绘示了其中的一个,或仅标出了其中的一个。在本文中,“一个”不仅表示“仅此一个”,也可以表示“多于一个”的情形。In order to simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the present invention are schematically shown in the drawings, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to make the drawings simple and easy to understand, components having the same structure or function in some of the figures are only schematically illustrated, or only one of them is marked. In the present context, "a" means not only "only one" but also "more than one".
如图1所示,根据本发明的一个实施例,一种分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法,包括以下步骤:S20、根据多个无线接入从设备(主路由器)与一个无线接入主设备(从路由器)之间的桥接关系、以及数据传输方向(数据从主路由器传向从路由器),每个无线接入从设备(从路由器)、无线接入主设备(主路由器)分别生成各自对应的节点链表;所述节点链表包括一个上行节点和多个下行节点,所述上行节点包括无线接入主设备(主路由器)或无线接入从设备(从路由器),所述下行节点包括无线接 入从设备(从路由器)。As shown in FIG. 1 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for managing a distributed wireless access device system includes the following steps: S20, according to multiple wireless access slave devices (primary routers) and one wireless access The bridging relationship between the master device (slave router) and the data transmission direction (data is transmitted from the master router to the slave router), and each wireless access slave device (slave router) and the wireless access master device (primary router) are respectively generated. Corresponding node linked list; the node linked list includes an uplink node and a plurality of downlink nodes, and the uplink node includes a wireless access master device (primary router) or a wireless access slave device (a slave router), and the downlink node includes Wireless connection Into the slave device (from the router).
S30、在预设时间内(例如20分钟、30分钟等)无连接使用信号时,所述无线接入从设备(从路由器)和/或无线接入主设备(主路由器)进入休眠状态;所述连接使用信号包括连接请求信号、唤醒信号、数据传输信号等。当所述无线接入从设备(从路由器)和/或无线接入主设备(主路由器)处于休眠状态时,只接收移动终端或无线接入从设备(从路由器)发出的唤醒信号(连接请求信号);不能实现数据传输等功能。S30. When there is no connection use signal within a preset time (for example, 20 minutes, 30 minutes, etc.), the wireless access slave device (slave router) and/or the wireless access master device (main router) enter a sleep state; The connection use signal includes a connection request signal, a wake-up signal, a data transmission signal, and the like. When the wireless access slave (slave router) and/or the wireless access master (primary router) are in a sleep state, only the wake-up signal (connection request) sent by the mobile terminal or the wireless access slave (slave) is received. Signal); functions such as data transmission cannot be realized.
S40、在接收到连接使用信号时,根据所述节点链表唤醒处于休眠状态中的无线接入从设备(从路由器)和/或无线接入主设备(主路由器)。S40. When receiving the connection use signal, wake up the wireless access slave device (slave router) and/or the wireless access master device (main router) in the dormant state according to the node link list.
具体的,当无线接入设备为路由器时,选择一路由器作为主路由器,剩余路由器作为从路由器;多个从路由器与一个主路由器组成分布式无线接入设备系统,例如:5个从路由器和1个主路由器组成一个分布式无线接入设备系统,如图5所示。每个从路由器、主路由器上分别生成各自的节点链表。例如:其主路由器上的节点链表,如表1所示;从路由器2上的节点链表,如表2所示。Specifically, when the wireless access device is a router, a router is selected as the primary router, and the remaining routers are used as the secondary routers; the plurality of secondary routers and one primary router form a distributed wireless access device system, for example: 5 slave routers and 1 The primary routers form a distributed wireless access device system, as shown in Figure 5. Each slave router and the master router respectively generate respective node linked lists. For example, the node linked list on its primary router is shown in Table 1; the node linked list on Router 2 is shown in Table 2.
表1Table 1
上行节点1Uplink node 1 no
下行节点1Downlink node 1 从路由器1From router 1
下行节点2Downlink node 2 从路由器2From router 2
下行节点3Downlink node 3 从路由器4From router 4
当数据传输方向是主路由器传输至从路由器,对于主路由器来说,从路由器1、从路由器2、从路由器4均为下行节点,主路由器的上行节点不再是路由器,主路由器的上行节点不会处于休眠状态。When the data transmission direction is that the primary router transmits to the secondary router, for the primary router, the secondary router from the router 1, the secondary router 2, and the secondary router 4 are the downstream nodes, and the upstream node of the primary router is no longer the router, and the upstream node of the primary router is not. Will be in a dormant state.
表2Table 2
上行节点1Uplink node 1 主路由Main route
下行节点1Downlink node 1 从路由器3From router 3
当数据传输方向是主路由器传输至从路由器2,从路由器2传输至从路由器3的方向,对于从路由器2来说,主路由器为上行节点,从路由器3为下行节点。When the data transmission direction is the direction in which the master router transmits to the slave router 2 and from the router 2 to the slave router 3, for the slave router 2, the master router is the uplink node, and the slave router 3 is the downlink node.
如图3所示,根据本发明的另一个实施例,一种分布式无线接入设备 系统的管理方法,包括以下步骤:优选的,包括S10、根据无线待接入从设备(待连接从路由器)扫描到的多个无线网络信号,所述无线待接入从设备(待连接从路由器)网络连接于所述无线接入主设备(主路由器)和/或无线接入从设备(从路由器)。As shown in FIG. 3, according to another embodiment of the present invention, a distributed wireless access device The management method of the system includes the following steps: Preferably, the method includes: S10, multiple wireless network signals scanned according to the wireless access slave device (to be connected from the router), the wireless standby access device (to be connected to the router) The network is connected to the wireless access master (primary router) and/or the wireless access slave (slave router).
S20、根据多个无线接入从设备(主路由器)与一个无线接入主设备(从路由器)之间的桥接关系、以及数据传输方向(数据从主路由器传向从路由器),每个无线接入从设备(从路由器)、无线接入主设备(主路由器)分别生成各自对应的节点链表;所述节点链表包括一个上行节点和多个下行节点,所述上行节点包括无线接入主设备(主路由器)或无线接入从设备(从路由器),所述下行节点包括无线接入从设备(从路由器)。S20. According to a bridging relationship between multiple radio access slave devices (primary routers) and one radio access master device (slave router), and a data transmission direction (data is transmitted from the main router to the slave router), each wireless connection The inbound and outbound devices (from the router) and the wireless access master device (the main router) respectively generate respective corresponding node linked lists; the node linked list includes an uplink node and a plurality of downlink nodes, and the uplink node includes a wireless access master device ( The primary router) or the wireless access slave (slave router), the downlink node includes a wireless access slave (slave router).
S30、在预设时间内(例如20分钟、30分钟等)无连接使用信号时,所述无线接入从设备(从路由器)和/或无线接入主设备(主路由器)进入休眠状态;所述连接使用信号包括连接请求信号、数据传输信号等。当所述无线接入从设备(从路由器)和/或无线接入主设备(主路由器)处于休眠状态时,只接收移动终端或无线接入从设备(从路由器)发出的连接请求信号或唤醒信号;不能实现数据传输等功能。S30. When there is no connection use signal within a preset time (for example, 20 minutes, 30 minutes, etc.), the wireless access slave device (slave router) and/or the wireless access master device (main router) enter a sleep state; The connection use signal includes a connection request signal, a data transmission signal, and the like. When the wireless access slave (slave router) and/or the wireless access master (primary router) are in a sleep state, only receive a connection request signal or wake up from the mobile terminal or the wireless access slave (from the router) Signal; functions such as data transmission cannot be realized.
S41、当无线接入从设备(从路由器)处于休眠状态时,在接收到连接使用信号后,唤醒接收到连接使用信号的无线接入从设备(从路由器)或无线接入主设备(主路由器);S41. When the wireless access slave device (slave router) is in a sleep state, after receiving the connection use signal, wake up the wireless access slave device (slave router) or the wireless access master device (the master router) that receives the connection use signal. );
S42、在唤醒接收到连接使用信号的无线接入从设备后,唤醒该无线接入从设备(从路由器)上节点链表中的上行节点;S42. After waking up the wireless access slave device that receives the connection use signal, wake up the uplink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device (slave router);
S43、判断所述上行节点是否为无线接入主设备;S43. Determine whether the uplink node is a wireless access master device.
S44、当所述上行节点为无线接入主设备(主路由器)时,结束唤醒过程;S44. When the uplink node is a wireless access master device (main router), ending the wake-up process;
S45、当所述上行节点为无线接入从设备(从路由器)时,唤醒所述上行节点对应的无线接入从设备上节点链表中的上行节点后,跳转至步骤S43。S45. When the uplink node is a radio access slave (slave router), wake up the uplink node in the node list of the radio access slave corresponding to the uplink node, and then go to step S43.
S46、当所述移动终端向所述无线接入从设备(从路由器)上节点链 表中的下行节点移动时,唤醒所述无线接入从设备(从路由器)上节点链表中的下行节点。S46. When the mobile terminal goes to the wireless access slave (slave router) node chain When the downlink node in the table moves, the downlink node in the node list of the wireless access slave (slave router) is woken up.
具体的,在移动终端接入主路由器时,主路由器处于休眠状态,移动终端连接主路由器时所发出的连接请求信号,会唤醒处于休眠状态的主路由器;移动终端即可实现访问因特网。Specifically, when the mobile terminal accesses the primary router, the primary router is in a dormant state, and the connection request signal sent when the mobile terminal connects to the primary router wakes up the primary router in a dormant state; the mobile terminal can access the Internet.
在移动终端接入从路由器3时,从路由器2、从路由器3均处于休眠状态时,移动终端连接从路由器3时所发出的连接请求信号或唤醒信号,会唤醒该从路由器3;且从路由器3向上行节点发出的唤醒信号,唤醒该从路由器3的上行节点(从路由器2);由于从路由器3的上行节点不是主路由器,从路由器2向上行节点发出的唤醒信号,唤醒从路由器2的上行节点(主路由器);由于从路由器2的上行节点为主路由器,结束唤醒过程;移动终端即可实现访问因特网。When the mobile terminal accesses the slave router 3, when the slave router 2 and the slave router 3 are in the dormant state, the connection request signal or wake-up signal sent by the mobile terminal when connecting from the router 3 wakes up the slave router 3; and the slave router 3 wake-up signal sent by the uplink node, wake up the upstream node of the slave router 3 (slave router 2); since the upstream node of the slave router 3 is not the master router, the wake-up signal sent from the router 2 to the uplink node wakes up from the router 2 The uplink node (primary router); because the uplink node of the slave router 2 is the master router, the wake-up process is ended; the mobile terminal can access the Internet.
当移动终端从主路由器向一下行节点(从路由器1或从路由器2或从路由器4)移动时,移动终端上接收到主路由器发出的网络信号减弱至预设值时,主路由器发出唤醒信号,唤醒所有下行节点(从路由器1或从路由器2或从路由器4);或者,主路由器向一下行节点(从路由器4)移动时,移动终端上接收到主路由器发出的网络信号减弱至预设值时,移动终端上接收到从路由器4发出的网络信号逐渐增强,则移动终端接入从路由器4时,向从路由器4发出的连接请求信号或唤醒信号,会唤醒该从路由器4。When the mobile terminal moves from the primary router to the next row node (from the router 1 or from the router 2 or from the router 4), when the mobile terminal receives the network signal sent by the primary router and weakens to a preset value, the primary router sends a wake-up signal. Wake up all downstream nodes (from router 1 or slave router 2 or slave router 4); or, when the master router moves to the next row node (from router 4), the network signal sent by the mobile terminal to the primary router is weakened to a preset value. When the mobile terminal receives the network signal sent from the router 4 gradually increasing, when the mobile terminal accesses the slave router 4, the connection request signal or the wake-up signal sent to the slave router 4 wakes up the slave router 4.
如图2、图3所示,根据本发明的再一个实施例,一种分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法,包括以下步骤:S10、根据无线待接入从设备(待连接从路由器)扫描到的多个无线网络信号,所述无线待接入从设备(待连接从路由器)网络连接于所述无线接入主设备(主路由器)和/或无线接入从设备(从路由器)。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, according to still another embodiment of the present invention, a method for managing a distributed wireless access device system includes the following steps: S10. According to a wireless standby access device (to be connected to a router) Scanning a plurality of wireless network signals, the wireless standby access slave (to be connected to the router) network is connected to the wireless access master (primary router) and/or the wireless access slave (slave).
优选的,S11、根据所述无线待接入从设备(待连接从路由器)扫描到的多个无线网络信号,比较多个无线网络信号的网络信号强度,得出多个无线网络信号中网络信号强度最强的无线网络信号; Preferably, S11, comparing network signal strengths of multiple wireless network signals according to multiple wireless network signals scanned by the wireless access slave device (to be connected from the router), and obtaining network signals in multiple wireless network signals The strongest wireless network signal;
S12、根据网络信号强度最强的无线网络信号对应的无线接入主设备(主路由器)和/或无线接入从设备(从路由器);所述无线待接入从设备(待连接从路由器)网络连接于所述无线接入主设备(主路由器)和/或无线接入从设备(从路由器)。S12. A wireless access master device (primary router) and/or a wireless access slave device (a slave router) corresponding to a wireless network signal with the strongest network signal strength; the wireless standby slave device (to be connected to a router) The network is connected to the wireless access master (primary router) and/or the wireless access slave (slave router).
S13、设置所述无线接入主设备(主路由器)、无线接入从设备(从路由器)的网络名称为同一网络名称。S13. Set a network name of the wireless access master (primary router) and a wireless access slave (slave router) to be the same network name.
S20、根据多个无线接入从设备(主路由器)与一个无线接入主设备(从路由器)之间的桥接关系、以及数据传输方向(数据从主路由器传向从路由器),每个无线接入从设备(从路由器)、无线接入主设备(主路由器)分别生成各自对应的节点链表;所述节点链表包括一个上行节点和多个下行节点,所述上行节点包括无线接入主设备(主路由器)或无线接入从设备(从路由器),所述下行节点包括无线接入从设备(从路由器)。S20. According to a bridging relationship between multiple radio access slave devices (primary routers) and one radio access master device (slave router), and a data transmission direction (data is transmitted from the main router to the slave router), each wireless connection The inbound and outbound devices (from the router) and the wireless access master device (the main router) respectively generate respective corresponding node linked lists; the node linked list includes an uplink node and a plurality of downlink nodes, and the uplink node includes a wireless access master device ( The primary router) or the wireless access slave (slave router), the downlink node includes a wireless access slave (slave router).
S30、在预设时间内(例如20分钟、30分钟等)无连接使用信号时,所述无线接入从设备(从路由器)和/或无线接入主设备(主路由器)进入休眠状态;所述连接使用信号包括连接请求信号、唤醒信号、数据传输信号等。当所述无线接入从设备(从路由器)和/或无线接入主设备(主路由器)处于休眠状态时,只接收移动终端或无线接入从设备(从路由器)发出的连接请求信号或唤醒信号;不能实现数据传输等功能。S30. When there is no connection use signal within a preset time (for example, 20 minutes, 30 minutes, etc.), the wireless access slave device (slave router) and/or the wireless access master device (main router) enter a sleep state; The connection use signal includes a connection request signal, a wake-up signal, a data transmission signal, and the like. When the wireless access slave (slave router) and/or the wireless access master (primary router) are in a sleep state, only receive a connection request signal or wake up from the mobile terminal or the wireless access slave (from the router) Signal; functions such as data transmission cannot be realized.
S41、当无线接入从设备(从路由器)处于休眠状态时,在接收到连接使用信号后,唤醒接收到连接使用信号的无线接入从设备(从路由器)或无线接入主设备(主路由器);S41. When the wireless access slave device (slave router) is in a sleep state, after receiving the connection use signal, wake up the wireless access slave device (slave router) or the wireless access master device (the master router) that receives the connection use signal. );
S42、在唤醒接收到连接使用信号的无线接入从设备后,唤醒该无线接入从设备(从路由器)上节点链表中的上行节点;S42. After waking up the wireless access slave device that receives the connection use signal, wake up the uplink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device (slave router);
S43、判断所述上行节点是否为无线接入主设备;S43. Determine whether the uplink node is a wireless access master device.
S44、当所述上行节点为无线接入主设备(主路由器)时,结束唤醒过程;S44. When the uplink node is a wireless access master device (main router), ending the wake-up process;
S45、当所述上行节点为无线接入从设备(从路由器)时,唤醒所述上行节点对应的无线接入从设备上节点链表中的上行节点后,跳转至步骤 S43。S45. When the uplink node is a radio access slave device (a slave router), wake up the uplink node in the node list of the radio access slave device corresponding to the uplink node, and then jump to the step. S43.
S46、当所述移动终端向所述无线接入从设备(从路由器)上节点链表中的下行节点移动时,唤醒所述无线接入从设备(从路由器)上节点链表中的下行节点。S46. When the mobile terminal moves to a downlink node in a node list of the wireless access slave (slave router), wake up the downlink node in the node list of the wireless access slave (slave router).
具体的,分布式无线接入设备系统的组网,根据地理环境,将多个无线接入设备(路由器)布置在各个地方,在布置时需要保证每个无线接入设备(路由器)具有一个上行节点,可以有多个下行节点;并能形成访问因特网的通路。选择一个路由器作为主路由器,剩余路由器为从路由器;从路由器扫描到的多个无线网络信号,并连入无线网络信号最强的从路由器,无线网络信号的强度和距离、外界因素(例如墙壁)等有关。主路由器、多个从路由器上的网络名称可以设置为相同网络名称,也可以设置为不同的网络名称。当网络名称不同时,在移动终端移动过程中,自动切换连接的网络名称。Specifically, the networking of the distributed wireless access device system arranges multiple wireless access devices (routers) in various places according to the geographical environment, and needs to ensure that each wireless access device (router) has an uplink when arranged. A node, which can have multiple downstream nodes, can form a path to access the Internet. Select a router as the primary router, the remaining routers as slave routers; multiple wireless network signals scanned from the router, and connect to the strongest slave network wireless network signal, the strength and distance of the wireless network signal, external factors (such as walls) And so on. The network name on the primary router and multiple secondary routers can be set to the same network name or different network names. When the network name is different, the connected network name is automatically switched during the mobile terminal movement.
如图4所示,根据本发明的一个实施例,一种分布式无线接入设备系统,包括:网络连接模块20,用于根据无线待接入从设备(待连接从路由器)扫描到的多个无线网络信号,所述无线待接入从设备(待连接从路由器)网络连接于所述无线接入主设备(主路由器)和/或无线接入从设备(从路由器)。As shown in FIG. 4, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a distributed wireless access device system includes: a network connection module 20, configured to scan according to a wireless access slave device (to be connected from a router) Wireless network signals, the wireless standby access slave (to be connected to the router) network is connected to the wireless access master (primary router) and/or the wireless access slave (slave router).
优选的,包括比较模块10,用于根据所述无线待接入从设备(待连接从路由器)扫描到的多个无线网络信号,比较多个无线网络信号的网络信号强度,得出多个无线网络信号中网络信号强度最强的无线网络信号;Preferably, the comparing module 10 is configured to compare network signal strengths of multiple wireless network signals according to the plurality of wireless network signals scanned by the wireless access device (to be connected to the router), and obtain multiple wireless signals. a wireless network signal with the strongest network signal strength in the network signal;
优选的,包括网络连接模块20,用于根据网络信号强度最强的无线网络信号对应的无线接入主设备(主路由器)和/或无线接入从设备(从路由器);所述无线待接入从设备(待连接从路由器)网络连接于所述无线接入主设备(主路由器)和/或无线接入从设备(从路由器)。Preferably, the network connection module 20 is configured to: the wireless access master device (primary router) and/or the wireless access slave device (slave router) corresponding to the wireless network signal with the strongest network signal strength; the wireless standby The incoming and outgoing devices (to be connected from the router) are connected to the wireless access master (primary router) and/or the wireless access slave (slave router).
设置模块30,用于设置所述无线接入主设备(主路由器)、无线接入从设备(从路由器)的网络名称为同一网络名称。The setting module 30 is configured to set the network name of the wireless access master (primary router) and the wireless access slave (slave router) to be the same network name.
链表生成模块40,用于根据多个无线接入从设备(主路由器)与一 个无线接入主设备(从路由器)之间的桥接关系、以及数据传输方向(数据从主路由器传向从路由器),每个无线接入从设备(从路由器)、无线接入主设备(主路由器)分别生成各自对应的节点链表;所述节点链表包括一个上行节点和多个下行节点,所述上行节点包括无线接入主设备(主路由器)或无线接入从设备(从路由器),所述下行节点包括无线接入从设备(从路由器)。a linked list generating module 40, configured to use a plurality of wireless access slave devices (primary routers) Bridging relationship between wireless access masters (slave routers) and data transmission direction (data is transmitted from the primary router to the secondary router), each wireless access slave (slave router), wireless access master (main The routers respectively generate respective corresponding node linked lists; the node linked list includes an uplink node and a plurality of downlink nodes, and the uplink node includes a wireless access master device (primary router) or a wireless access slave device (a slave router), The downlink node includes a wireless access slave (slave router).
休眠控制模块50,用于在预设时间内(例如20分钟、30分钟等)无连接使用信号时,所述无线接入从设备(从路由器)和/或无线接入主设备(主路由器)进入休眠状态;所述连接使用信号包括连接请求信号、唤醒信号、数据传输信号等。当所述无线接入从设备(从路由器)和/或无线接入主设备(主路由器)处于休眠状态时,只接收移动终端或无线接入从设备(从路由器)发出的连接请求信号或唤醒信号;不能实现数据传输等功能。The sleep control module 50 is configured to: when there is no connection use signal within a preset time (for example, 20 minutes, 30 minutes, etc.), the wireless access slave device (from the router) and/or the wireless access master device (main router) Entering a sleep state; the connection use signal includes a connection request signal, a wake-up signal, a data transmission signal, and the like. When the wireless access slave (slave router) and/or the wireless access master (primary router) are in a sleep state, only receive a connection request signal or wake up from the mobile terminal or the wireless access slave (from the router) Signal; functions such as data transmission cannot be realized.
唤醒控制模块70,用于当无线接入从设备(从路由器)处于休眠状态时,在接收到连接使用信号后,唤醒接收到连接使用信号的无线接入从设备(从路由器)或无线接入主设备(主路由器);The wake-up control module 70 is configured to wake up the wireless access slave device (slave router) or the wireless access that receives the connection use signal after receiving the connection use signal when the wireless access slave device (slave router) is in the sleep state. Master device (primary router);
所述唤醒控制模块70,还用于在唤醒接收到连接使用信号的无线接入从设备后,唤醒该无线接入从设备(从路由器)上节点链表中的上行节点;The awake control module 70 is further configured to wake up an uplink node in a node list of the wireless access slave device (slave router) after waking up the wireless access slave device that receives the connection use signal;
判断模块60、用于判断所述上行节点是否为无线接入主设备;The determining module 60 is configured to determine whether the uplink node is a wireless access master device;
所述唤醒控制模块70,还用于当所述上行节点为无线接入主设备(主路由器)时,结束唤醒过程;The wake-up control module 70 is further configured to: when the uplink node is a wireless access master device (main router), end the wake-up process;
所述唤醒控制模块70,还用于当所述上行节点为无线接入从设备(从路由器)时,唤醒所述上行节点对应的无线接入从设备上节点链表中的上行节点。The awake control module 70 is further configured to wake up an uplink node in a node list of the wireless access slave device corresponding to the uplink node when the uplink node is a wireless access slave device (a slave router).
所述唤醒控制模块70,还用于当所述移动终端向所述无线接入从设备(从路由器)上节点链表中的下行节点移动时,唤醒所述无线接入从设备(从路由器)上节点链表中的下行节点。 The awake control module 70 is further configured to wake up the wireless access slave (slave router) when the mobile terminal moves to a downlink node in a node list on the wireless access slave (slave router) The downstream node in the node list.
根据本发明的一个实施例,一种分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法,包括以下步骤:在将无线路由组成分布式无线系统时,用户将无线主路由和所有无线从路由的网络名设置为同一个名称,无线从路由将扫描这个无线网络的信号强度,从路由通过信号强度大小判断距离,与信号强度最大的从路由相连,判断与自己距离最近的无线路由设备与之相连,组成一个不间断的网络。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for managing a distributed wireless access device system includes the steps of: setting a wireless master route and a network name of all wireless slave routes when the wireless route is formed into a distributed wireless system For the same name, the wireless slave route will scan the signal strength of the wireless network, determine the distance from the route through the signal strength, and connect with the route with the strongest signal strength, and determine the wireless router device closest to itself to connect with it to form a Uninterrupted network.
每级路由根据数据传输方向和桥接关系,生成节点链表。虚线代表当前已按无线信号强度匹配,从路由与相距最近的从路由桥接。此时主路由将生成路由节点链表如表1所示。同理从路由1~5都会生成这样一个路由节点链表。Each level of routing generates a node linked list according to the data transmission direction and the bridging relationship. The dashed line represents the current slave signal strength match, and the slave route is closest to the nearest slave bridge. At this point, the primary route will generate a routing node list as shown in Table 1. Similarly, from Routes 1 to 5, such a routing node list is generated.
当从路由在规定的一段时间内无连接时,此从路由进入休眠,此从路由将不开启无线信号,降低系统能耗。When the slave route has no connection for a specified period of time, the slave route goes to sleep, and the slave route will not turn on the wireless signal to reduce system power consumption.
从路由被唤醒后将依次唤醒上行的每个节点;下行节点按需要唤醒。After the route is awakened, each node in the uplink will be woken up in turn; the downlink node wakes up as needed.
当移动终端由从路由节点接入时,移动终端将唤醒从路由,从路由将通过路由节点链表依次唤醒至主路由,行成通路。移动终端在从路由3开始接入使用,移动终端先唤醒从路由3,从路由3再唤醒从路由2,从路由2再唤醒主路由,保证移动终端至主路由通讯的畅通。When the mobile terminal is accessed by the slave routing node, the mobile terminal will wake up the secondary route, and the secondary route will wake up to the primary route through the routing node linked list, and the path becomes a path. The mobile terminal starts to access and use from route 3. The mobile terminal wakes up from route 3, wakes up route 2 from route 3, and wakes up the main route from route 2 to ensure smooth communication between the mobile terminal and the main route.
当移动终端由主路由向从路由节点移动,将采取逐步唤醒下行从路由的方式,当当前连接的从路由检测到移动终端的信号减小到一个值时,从路由将会唤醒下行路供终端连接。例如移动终端从主路由向从路由5移动,当移动到从路由4附件,主路由将唤醒从路由4供终端连接,当移动终端继续移动经过从路由4到从路由5时,从路由4将唤醒从路由5供终端连接。When the mobile terminal moves from the primary route to the secondary routing node, the method of gradually waking up the downstream secondary route will be adopted. When the signal of the current connection from the route detection to the mobile terminal is reduced to a value, the secondary route wakes up the downlink for the terminal. connection. For example, the mobile terminal moves from the primary route to the secondary route 5, when moving to the slave route 4 attachment, the primary route will wake up from the route 4 for the terminal connection, and when the mobile terminal continues to move past the route 4 to the slave route 5, the route 4 will Wake up from route 5 for terminal connection.
移动终端靠近从路由1时与从路由1相连,当移动终端移动位置靠近主路由并向子路2移动,那么在这个过程中,移动终端切换与主路由连接,待靠近从路由2时,移动终端将于从路由2相连。移动终端始终判断从路由的信号强度并与信号最强的从路由相连接。When the mobile terminal approaches the slave route 1, it is connected to the slave route 1. When the mobile terminal moves to the location close to the master route and moves to the slave track 2, in this process, the mobile terminal switches to connect with the master route, and when it is close to the slave route 2, the mobile terminal Will be connected from route 2. The mobile terminal always judges the signal strength of the route and connects to the route with the strongest signal.
当每个从路由在一定的时间内无连接使用时,如30分钟等,从路由 的CPU将会使该从路由进入休眠状态。休眠状态只接收唤醒信号但不与任何终端连接。When each slave route is disconnected for a certain period of time, such as 30 minutes, etc., the slave route The CPU will put the slave route into sleep state. The sleep state only receives the wake-up signal but does not connect to any terminal.
假定此时所有路由都处于休眠状态,(1)当移动终端由从路由5接入使用,从路由5被移动终端唤醒,然后从路由5开始唤醒上行节点从路由4,从路由4将唤醒上行节点主路由。直至主路由唤醒。(2)当移动终端由主路由接入,从路由将只唤醒主路由;Assume that all the routes are in the dormant state at this time, (1) when the mobile terminal is used by the access from the route 5, the mobile terminal wakes up from the route 5, and then wakes up from the route 5 to the uplink node from the route 4, and the route 4 wakes up the uplink. The primary route of the node. Until the main route wakes up. (2) When the mobile terminal is accessed by the primary route, the secondary route will only wake up the primary route;
移动终端在从路由4处接入,此时主路由和从路由4被唤醒,当移动终端向主路由靠近时,移动终端将会连接主路由,从路由5仍处于休眠;当移动终端向从路由5移动时,从路由4将唤醒从路由5,移动终端将与从路由5连接。The mobile terminal accesses from the route 4, at which time the primary route and the secondary route are awakened. When the mobile terminal approaches the primary route, the mobile terminal will connect to the primary route, and the secondary route is still dormant; when the mobile terminal is facing the slave When route 5 moves, route 4 will wake up from route 5 and the mobile terminal will connect with slave route 5.
各级路由使用信号检测确定上下行路由关系,建立路由节点链表进行分布式组网,方便系统休眠时唤醒;唤醒机制才用上行唤醒至主路由,下行按需要唤醒的方式,节省电能且不影响使用。Signals at all levels use signal detection to determine the uplink-downlink routing relationship, establish a routing node linked list for distributed networking, and facilitate wake-up when the system is dormant. The wake-up mechanism uses the uplink wake-up to the primary route, and the downlink wakes up according to the need to save power without affecting. use.
从路由以信号强度判断距离建立路由节点链表并组网,方便以信号强度判断移动终端的移动方向和进行唤醒操作。依据路由节点链表按需要唤醒,最大程度的节省系统电能消耗,省电。The routing node is established from the route with the signal strength to determine the distance and is connected to the network, so as to judge the moving direction of the mobile terminal and perform the wake-up operation by the signal strength. According to the routing node list, wake up as needed to save the system power consumption and save power.
应当说明的是,上述实施例均可根据需要自由组合。以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。 It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as needed. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A method for managing a distributed wireless access device system, comprising the steps of:
    S20、根据多个无线接入从设备与一个无线接入主设备之间的桥接关系、以及数据传输方向,每个无线接入从设备、无线接入主设备分别生成各自对应的节点链表;S20. According to a bridging relationship between a plurality of radio access slave devices and a radio access master device, and a data transmission direction, each radio access slave device and the radio access master device respectively generate respective node link lists.
    S30、在预设时间内无连接使用信号时,所述无线接入从设备和/或无线接入主设备进入休眠状态;S30. When no signal is used for connection within a preset time, the wireless access slave device and/or the wireless access master device enter a sleep state.
    S40、在接收到连接使用信号时,根据所述节点链表唤醒处于休眠状态中的无线接入从设备和/或无线接入主设备。S40. When receiving the connection use signal, wake up the wireless access slave device and/or the wireless access master device in the dormant state according to the node link list.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法,其特征在于:The method for managing a distributed wireless access device system according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述步骤S20中所述的节点链表包括一个上行节点和多个下行节点,所述上行节点包括无线接入主设备或无线接入从设备,所述下行节点包括无线接入从设备。The node list in the step S20 includes an uplink node and a plurality of downlink nodes, the uplink node includes a radio access master device or a radio access slave device, and the downlink node includes a radio access slave device.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S40进一包括:The method for managing a distributed wireless access device system according to claim 2, wherein the step S40 further comprises:
    S41、在接收到连接使用信号时,唤醒接收到连接使用信号的无线接入从设备或无线接入主设备;S41. When receiving the connection use signal, wake up the wireless access slave device or the wireless access master device that receives the connection use signal;
    S42、在唤醒接收到连接使用信号的无线接入从设备后,唤醒该无线接入从设备上节点链表中的上行节点;S42. After waking up the wireless access slave device that receives the connection use signal, waking up the uplink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device;
    S43、判断所述上行节点是否为无线接入主设备;S43. Determine whether the uplink node is a wireless access master device.
    S44、当所述上行节点为无线接入主设备时,结束唤醒过程;S44. When the uplink node is a wireless access master device, ending the wakeup process;
    S45、当所述上行节点为无线接入从设备时,唤醒所述上行节点对应的无线接入从设备上节点链表中的上行节点后,跳转至步骤S43。 S45. When the uplink node is a radio access slave device, wake up the uplink node in the node list of the radio access slave device corresponding to the uplink node, and then go to step S43.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S40进一包括:The method for managing a distributed wireless access device system according to claim 3, wherein the step S40 further comprises:
    S46、当移动终端向所述无线接入从设备上节点链表中的下行节点移动时,唤醒所述无线接入从设备上节点链表中的下行节点。S46. When the mobile terminal moves to the downlink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device, wake up the downlink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法,其特征在于,在所述步骤S20之前还包括:The method for managing a distributed wireless access device system according to claim 1, wherein before the step S20, the method further comprises:
    S10、根据无线待接入从设备扫描到的多个无线网络信号,所述无线待接入从设备网络连接于所述无线接入主设备和/或无线接入从设备。S10. The wireless to-be-accessed slave device network is connected to the wireless access master device and/or the wireless access slave device according to multiple wireless network signals that are to be accessed by the wireless device.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S10进一步包括:The method for managing a distributed wireless access device system according to claim 5, wherein the step S10 further comprises:
    S11、根据所述无线待接入从设备扫描到的多个无线网络信号,比较多个无线网络信号的网络信号强度,得出多个无线网络信号中网络信号强度最强的无线网络信号;S11. Compare, according to the plurality of wireless network signals scanned by the wireless access device, the network signal strengths of the plurality of wireless network signals, and obtain a wireless network signal with the strongest network signal strength among the plurality of wireless network signals;
    S12、根据网络信号强度最强的无线网络信号对应的无线接入主设备和/或无线接入从设备;所述无线待接入从设备网络连接于所述无线接入主设备和/或无线接入从设备。S12. A wireless access master device and/or a wireless access slave device corresponding to a wireless network signal with strongest network signal strength; the wireless standby access device network connected to the wireless access master device and/or wireless Access to the slave device.
  7. 如权利要求1~6中任意一项所述的分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法,其特征在于,在所述步骤S20之前还包括:The method for managing a distributed wireless access device system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising: before the step S20, further comprising:
    S13、设置所述无线接入主设备、无线接入从设备的网络名称为同一网络名称。S13. Set the network name of the wireless access master device and the wireless access slave device to be the same network name.
  8. 一种应用在如权利要求1~7中任意一项所述的分布式无线接入设备系统的管理方法的分布式无线接入设备系统,其特征在于,包括:A distributed wireless access device system for a method for managing a distributed wireless access device system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it comprises:
    链表生成模块,用于根据多个无线接入从设备与一个无线接入主设备之间的桥接关系、以及数据传输方向,每个无线接入从设备、无线接 入主设备分别生成各自对应的节点链表;a linked list generating module, configured to: according to a bridging relationship between a plurality of wireless access slave devices and a wireless access master device, and a data transmission direction, each wireless access slave device, wireless connection The ingress master device generates respective corresponding node linked lists;
    休眠控制模块,用于在预设时间内无连接使用信号时,所述无线接入从设备和/或无线接入主设备进入休眠状态;a sleep control module, configured to enter a sleep state when the wireless access master device and/or the wireless access master device are used when no signal is used for connection within a preset time;
    唤醒控制模块,用于在接收到连接使用信号时,根据所述节点链表唤醒处于休眠状态中的无线接入从设备和/或无线接入主设备。The wake-up control module is configured to wake up the wireless access slave device and/or the wireless access master device in the dormant state according to the node link list when receiving the connection use signal.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的分布式无线接入设备系统,其特征在于,还包括:The distributed wireless access device system of claim 8 further comprising:
    所述唤醒控制模块,用于在接收到连接使用信号时,唤醒接收到连接使用信号的无线接入从设备或无线接入主设备;The wake-up control module is configured to wake up a wireless access slave device or a wireless access master device that receives the connection use signal when receiving the connection use signal;
    所述唤醒控制模块,还用于在唤醒接收到连接使用信号的无线接入从设备后,唤醒该无线接入从设备上节点链表中的上行节点;The awake control module is further configured to wake up an uplink node in a node list of the wireless access slave device after waking up the wireless access slave device that receives the connection use signal;
    判断模块,用于判断所述上行节点是否为无线接入主设备;a determining module, configured to determine whether the uplink node is a wireless access master device;
    所述唤醒控制模块,用于当所述上行节点为无线接入主设备时,结束唤醒过程;The wake-up control module is configured to end the wake-up process when the uplink node is a wireless access master device;
    所述唤醒控制模块,还用于当所述上行节点为无线接入从设备时,唤醒所述上行节点对应的无线接入从设备上节点链表中的上行节点。The awake control module is further configured to: when the uplink node is a radio access slave device, wake up an uplink node in a node list of the radio access slave device corresponding to the uplink node.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的分布式无线接入设备系统,其特征在于:The distributed wireless access device system of claim 9 wherein:
    所述唤醒控制模块,还用于当移动终端向所述无线接入从设备上节点链表中的下行节点移动时,唤醒所述无线接入从设备上节点链表中的下行节点。 The awake control module is further configured to wake up the downlink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device when the mobile terminal moves to the downlink node in the node list of the wireless access slave device.
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