WO2018112931A1 - Signaling redirection method and related device - Google Patents

Signaling redirection method and related device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018112931A1
WO2018112931A1 PCT/CN2016/111834 CN2016111834W WO2018112931A1 WO 2018112931 A1 WO2018112931 A1 WO 2018112931A1 CN 2016111834 W CN2016111834 W CN 2016111834W WO 2018112931 A1 WO2018112931 A1 WO 2018112931A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ccnf
user equipment
signaling service
signaling
message
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PCT/CN2016/111834
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔晓强
李岩
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华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/111834 priority Critical patent/WO2018112931A1/en
Publication of WO2018112931A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018112931A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a signaling redirection method and related devices.
  • Network slicing technology enables the division of one physical network into multiple virtual networks.
  • a virtual network is treated as a “network slice”.
  • Each network slice is independent of each other.
  • Each network slice is customized and managed according to the needs of the service scenario.
  • network functions may include coverage area, duration, capacity, speed, delay, reliability, security, and the like. Therefore, a network slice can be thought of as an instantiated core network architecture.
  • Current network slice types include mobile broadband, multimedia, Massive Machine Type Communication, and Critical Machine Type Communication. Thereby, multiple services are maintained while maintaining the independence of the service while sharing the basic equipment of one physical network.
  • UE User equipment
  • other control plane functions and user plane functions belong to the scene of the network slice instance, and the shared partial control plane function is shared by the control plane network element function device (common Control network function (CCNF) implementation
  • CCNF common Control network function
  • the control plane function of the instance of the network slice itself is implemented by the control plane network element in the network slice.
  • the UE initially attaches to the network but the wireless access device currently accessed by the UE cannot select the CCNF serving the UE, and the CCNF that the UE is in the active state but the UE currently accesses the wireless connection device cannot learn to provide the UE.
  • the dedicated shared control plane network element (dedicated CCNF) is selected for the UE by using the default shared control plane network element (default CCNF).
  • the non-access stratum (NAS) signaling of the UE needs to be forwarded through the default CCNF, including sending the NAS signaling sent by the dedicated CCNF to the UE through the default CCNF and the wireless access device, and sending the UE.
  • the NAS signaling is sent to the dedicated CCNF through the default CCNF and the wireless access device, which increases the burden of the default CCNF and reduces the transmission efficiency of the NAS signaling.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a signaling redirection method and related device, which can be solved in the UE In the case of an active state, the wireless access device cannot determine the problem of the CCNF serving the UE.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a signaling redirection method, including:
  • the first control plane network element function device CCNF receives a signaling service request message of the user equipment from the wireless access device;
  • the first CCNF Receiving, by the first CCNF, a first signaling service response message from the second CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries a temporary identifier that is allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment;
  • the ingress device sends a second signaling service response message
  • the second signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier and indication information used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection, and the context processing message or the second signaling service response message is used to determine A second CCNF that provides service to the user equipment.
  • the method for sending the context processing message or the second signaling service response message by the first CCNF enables the wireless access device to determine the CCNF serving the UE, the wireless access device, and the CCNF.
  • Establishing a communication connection for providing services to the UE realizes direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reduces the burden of the relay CCNF, and improves the transmission efficiency of the NAS signaling.
  • the signaling service request message is an attach request message; or the signaling service request message is a location update request message, and the location update request message may be a tracking area update (Tracking Area) Update, TAU) request message.
  • the location update request message may be a tracking area update (Tracking Area) Update, TAU) request message.
  • the first signaling service response message is an attach response message
  • the first signaling service response message is a location update response message.
  • the context processing message is a context establishment request or a context update request received from the second CCNF, and the context processing message carries the second CCNF Logo.
  • the second CCNF sends a context establishment request to the first CCNF.
  • the signaling service request message is a location update request message
  • the second CCNF sends a context update request to the first CCNF.
  • the context establishment request or the context update request further carries a target connection identifier, where the target connection identifier is allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment, the target The connection identifier is used to indicate a connection between the second CCNF and the wireless access device for transmitting signaling of the user equipment.
  • the first CCNF sends the first signaling The service response message is determined to be the second signaling service response message
  • the first CCNF If the first signaling service response message does not carry the indication information for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection, the first CCNF generates the indication information, and according to the temporary identifier and the indication information Generating the second signaling service response message.
  • the user equipment can be triggered to re-establish the RRC connection by using the carried indication message, thereby implementing the notification of the temporary identifier of the user equipment to the wireless access device, so that the wireless access device can obtain the temporary identifier according to the temporary identifier.
  • the context processing message is a context release command
  • the method further includes:
  • the first CCNF sends the signaling service completion message to the second CCNF, and if the second CCNF receives the signaling service completion message of the user equipment, generate And releasing, by the user equipment, a context release command, and sending a context release command of the user equipment to the first CCNF, and correspondingly, the first CCNF receives a context release command and sends the context release command to the wireless access device.
  • the first CCNF if the first CCNF receives the signaling service completion message of the user equipment, the first CCNF generates a context release command of the user equipment, and sends the The wireless access device sends a context release command of the user equipment.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first CCNF sends a notification message that the context of the user equipment has been released to the second CCNF.
  • the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate the target network element identifier.
  • the method before the sending, by the first CCNF, the signaling service request message to the second CCNF, the method further includes:
  • the first CCNF sends a signaling service request message after the security context is added to the second CCNF.
  • the second CCNF After the receiving the signaling service request message, the second CCNF can directly determine and store the security context of the user equipment according to the signaling service request message, without performing security on the user equipment. Related processes save processing time.
  • a second aspect of the present disclosure provides a signaling redirection method, including:
  • the second CCNF After receiving the signaling service request message, the second CCNF allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment;
  • the second CCNF sends a first signaling service response message to the first CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier.
  • the signaling service request message is processed by the first CCNF, and the temporary identifier is allocated to the user equipment, and the first signaling service response message carrying the temporary identifier is sent to the first CCNF.
  • the processing of the first CCNF enables the wireless access device to determine the CCNF serving the UE, and the wireless access device establishes a communication connection with the CCNF to provide the service for the UE, and implements direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF. It reduces the burden of relaying CCNF and improves the transmission efficiency of NAS signaling.
  • the signaling service request message is an attach request message; or, The signaling service request message is a location update request message, and the location update request message may be a TAU request message.
  • the first signaling service response message is an attach response message
  • the first signaling service response message is a location update response message.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second CCNF sends a context establishment request or a context update request of the user equipment to the first CCNF, where the context establishment request or the context update request carries an identifier of the second CCNF.
  • the second CCNF sends a context establishment request to the first CCNF.
  • the signaling service request message is a location update request message
  • the second CCNF sends a context update request to the first CCNF.
  • the context establishment request or the context update request further carries a target connection identifier, where the target connection identifier is allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment, the target The connection identifier is used to indicate a connection between the second CCNF and the wireless access device for transmitting signaling of the user equipment.
  • the first signaling service response message further carries an indication message for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second CCNF sends a context release command of the user equipment to the first CCNF.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second CCNF receives a notification message that the context of the user equipment sent by the first CCNF has been released.
  • the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate the target network element identifier.
  • the signaling service request message carries security of the user equipment. Context.
  • the third aspect provides a signaling redirection method for the embodiment of the present application, including:
  • the wireless access device receives a context processing message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
  • the wireless access device determines, according to the context processing message, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment.
  • the CCNF that provides the service for the UE is determined by receiving the context processing message of the first CCNF, and the communication connection for providing the service to the UE is established with the CCNF, and the wireless access device and the The direct communication of CCNF reduces the burden of relaying CCNF and improves the transmission efficiency of NAS signaling.
  • the context processing message carries an identifier of a second CCNF that provides service for the user equipment
  • Determining, by the wireless access device, the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment according to the context processing message including:
  • the wireless access device determines the CCNF indicated by the identifier of the second CCNF as the second CCNF.
  • the context processing message further carries a target connection identifier, where the target connection identifier is used to indicate that the user equipment is used between the wireless access device and the second CCNF. Signaling connection.
  • a fourth aspect of the present disclosure provides a signaling redirection method, including:
  • the user equipment receives a second signaling service response message from the wireless access device, where the second signaling service response message carries indication information and the temporary identifier for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection;
  • the user equipment sends an RRC connection reestablishment request to the radio access device, where the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier.
  • the user equipment after receiving the second signaling service response message, the user equipment sends an RRC connection reestablishment request that carries the temporary identifier to the radio access device, so that the radio access device reestablishes the request according to the RRC connection.
  • the CCNF for serving the UE, and establishing a communication connection with the CCNF to provide services for the UE, realizing direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reducing the burden of the relay CCNF, and improving the transmission efficiency of the NAS signaling .
  • the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate an identifier of a second CCNF that provides service for the user equipment.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a first CCNF, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive, by the wireless access device, a signaling service request message of the user equipment
  • a determining module configured to determine, according to the signaling service request message, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment;
  • a sending module configured to send the signaling service request message to the second CCNF
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive a first signaling service response message from the second CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries a temporary identifier that is allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment;
  • the sending module is further configured to send the first signaling service response message and the context processing message to the wireless access device, or the sending module is further configured to: according to the first signaling service response message Sending a second signaling service response message to the wireless access device;
  • the second signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier and indication information used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection, and the context processing message or the second signaling service response message is used to determine A second CCNF that provides service to the user equipment.
  • the method for sending the context processing message or the second signaling service response message by the first CCNF enables the wireless access device to determine the CCNF serving the UE, the wireless access device, and the CCNF.
  • Establishing a communication connection for providing services to the UE realizes direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reduces the burden of the relay CCNF, and improves the transmission efficiency of the NAS signaling.
  • the structure of the first CCNF includes a processor and a transceiver for performing the service switching method provided by the second aspect of the present application.
  • a memory may be further included, where the memory is used to store application code that supports the first CCNF to execute the above method, and the processor is configured to execute an application stored in the memory.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a second CCNF, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive a signaling service request message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
  • An allocating module configured to allocate a temporary identifier to the user equipment after receiving the signaling service request message
  • a sending module configured to send a first signaling service response message to the first CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier.
  • the signaling service request message is processed by the first CCNF, and the temporary identifier is allocated to the user equipment, and the first signaling service response message carrying the temporary identifier is sent to the first CCNF.
  • the processing of the first CCNF enables the wireless access device to determine the CCNF serving the UE, and the wireless access device establishes a communication connection with the CCNF to provide the service for the UE, and implements direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF. It reduces the burden of relaying CCNF and improves the transmission efficiency of NAS signaling.
  • the structure of the second CCNF includes a processor and a transceiver for performing the service switching method provided by the second aspect of the present application.
  • a memory may be further included, where the memory is used to store application code that supports the second CCNF to execute the above method, and the processor is configured to execute an application stored in the memory.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a wireless access device, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive a context processing message of the user equipment from the first CCNF
  • a determining module configured to determine, according to the context processing message, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment.
  • the CCNF that provides the service for the UE is determined by receiving the context processing message of the first CCNF, and the communication connection for providing the service to the UE is established with the CCNF, and the wireless access device and the The direct communication of CCNF reduces the burden of relaying CCNF and improves the transmission efficiency of NAS signaling.
  • the structure of the wireless access device includes a processor and a transceiver, and the processor is configured to perform the service switching method provided by the second aspect of the present application.
  • a memory may be further included, where the memory is used to store application code that supports the wireless access device to perform the above method, and the processor is configured to execute an application stored in the memory.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a first CCNF, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive a second signaling service response message from the wireless access device, where the second signaling service response message carries indication information and the temporary identifier that are used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection ;
  • a sending module configured to send an RRC connection reestablishment request to the radio access device, where the RRC
  • the connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier
  • the user equipment after receiving the second signaling service response message, the user equipment sends an RRC connection reestablishment request that carries the temporary identifier to the radio access device, so that the radio access device reestablishes the request according to the RRC connection.
  • the CCNF for serving the UE, and establishing a communication connection with the CCNF to provide services for the UE, realizing direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reducing the burden of the relay CCNF, and improving the transmission efficiency of the NAS signaling .
  • the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate an identifier of a second CCNF that provides service for the user equipment.
  • the structure of the user equipment includes a processor and a transceiver, and the processor is configured to perform the service switching method provided by the second aspect of the present application.
  • a memory may be further included, where the memory is used to store application code that supports the user equipment to perform the above method, and the processor is configured to execute an application stored in the memory.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the first CCNF, which includes a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the second CCNF, which includes a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the wireless access device, including a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the user equipment, which includes a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • the names of the first CCNF, the second CCNF, the wireless access device, and the user equipment are not limited to the device itself. In actual implementation, the devices may appear under other names. As long as the functions of the respective devices are similar to the present application, they are within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.
  • the problem that the wireless access device cannot determine the CCNF serving the UE is determined, so that the wireless access device can determine the second CCNF that provides the service for the UE, and establish a communication connection with the second CCNF.
  • the direct communication between the wireless access device and the second CCNF is implemented, the burden of the first CCNF is reduced, and the transmission efficiency of the NAS signaling is also improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a possible network architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a signaling redirection method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of still another signaling redirection method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of still another signaling redirection method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a modularity of a first CCNF according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another first CCNF provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first CCNF according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a modularization of a second CCNF according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second CCNF according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a modularization of a wireless access device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless access device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a modularization of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 includes a UE, a radio access device, a default shared control plane network element (Default CCNF), a dedicated shared control plane network element (Dedicated CCNF), and a specific control plane network element 1 of the network slice type one (Specific Control Plane) Functions, specific control plane network element 2 of instance 2 of network slice type 2, specific user plane element 1 of instance 1 of network slice type one, and specific user plane of instance 2 of network slice type 2 Network element 2.
  • Default CCNF default shared control plane network element
  • Dedicated CCNF dedicated shared control plane network element
  • Specific control plane network element 1 of the network slice type one Specific Control Plane
  • the network slice type 1 or the network slice type 2 may be any one of mobile broadband, multimedia, Massive Machine Type Communication, and Critical Machine Type Communication. If the UE needs network slice type 1 and/or network slice type 2 to provide signaling services, the UE may be established with the Dedicated CCNF. Establish a communication connection. One way may be that the UE establishes a communication connection with the Dedicated CCNF directly through the wireless access device. Another way may be that the UE establishes a communication connection with the Dedicated CCNF through the wireless access device, the Default CCNF. Optionally, when the wireless access device is not connected to the Dedicated CCNF, a communication connection can be established with the Dedicated CCNF through the Default CCNF.
  • the access layer includes an RRC sublayer of a physical layer (L1), a data link layer (L2), and a network layer (L3).
  • the non-access layer includes a mobility management layer and a connection management layer.
  • the NAS signaling between the UE and the core network is a direct transmission message with respect to the wireless access device, that is, the UE transmits the NAS signaling to the core network through the wireless access device.
  • the RRC message belongs to the AS signaling, and the wireless access device can receive the AS signaling and parse the message content corresponding to the AS signaling.
  • the wireless access device determines the UE as the UE according to the Temporary ID of the UE or the Network Slice Selection Assistance Information (NSSAI) carried by the UE.
  • NSSAI Network Slice Selection Assistance Information
  • the UE temporary identifier includes the identification information of the Dedicated CCNF. Therefore, the wireless access device may determine a Dedicated CCNF that provides a service for the UE according to the temporary identifier of the UE; or the wireless access device may determine the Dedicated CCNF according to the NSSAI and a pre-configured NSSAI and a network slice management relationship. . In the following three cases, the wireless access device cannot determine or directly obtain a Dedicated CCNF that provides services for the UE:
  • the first case is that the UE has not attached to the network and the UE does not carry the NSSAI, that is, the UE has not been assigned a temporary identifier, so the radio access device cannot learn the temporary identifier of the UE, and thus cannot determine the Dedicated CCNF serving the UE; The access device is also unable to determine the Dedicated CCNF for the UE based on the NSSAI.
  • the second case is that since the location of the UE has moved, the connection with the previous wireless access device is disconnected, there is a temporary identity assigned by the previously connected source Dedicated CCNF, and the UE sends the temporary identity to the current wireless access.
  • the current wireless access device determines the Dedicated CCNF identifier according to the temporary identifier, but since the source Dedicated CCNF corresponding to the determined Dedicated CCNF identifier does not establish a connection with the current wireless access device, the current wireless access device exists. Unable to connect to the source Dedicated CCNF.
  • the third case is that the wireless access device determines the Dedicated CCNF according to the temporary identifier carried by the UE or the NSSAI, but the wireless access device is caused by some reasons, such as the temporary identifier being invalid.
  • the determined Dedicated CCNF is not a CCNF capable of serving the UE; or the Dedicated CCNF that the wireless access device cannot respond according to the NSSAI match.
  • the prior art solution determines a Dedicated CCNF for the UE by using the Default CCNF, and the wireless access is determined by the Dedicated CCNF determined by the Default CCNF.
  • the device does not establish a connection with the Dedicated CCNF. If the UE is always in the connected state, the UE does not send the RRC signaling message to the radio access device.
  • the radio access device cannot obtain the temporary identifier of the UE carried in the RRC signaling message.
  • the NSSAI obtains the information of the Dedicated CCNF to establish a connection with the UE, so in the process of transmitting the UE NAS signaling, the radio access device needs to forward the UE-uploaded signaling to the Dedicated CCNF through the Default CCNF, thus augmenting the default CCNF.
  • the burden also reduces the transmission efficiency of signaling.
  • the problem that the wireless access device cannot determine the CCNF serving the UE can be solved, so that the wireless access device can determine the dedicated CCNF that provides the service for the UE, and establish a service with the dedicated CCNF for the UE.
  • the communication connection realizes direct communication between the wireless access device and the dedicated CCNF, which reduces the burden of the default CCNF and improves the transmission efficiency of signaling.
  • FIG. 2 includes a UE, a wireless access device, a first shared control plane network element (first CCNF), and a second shared control plane network element (second CCNF).
  • the first CCNF can be connected to two network slice types, and the two network slice types are instance 1 of the network slice type 1 and instance 2 of the network slice type 2; the second CCNF can establish a connection with the three network slice types.
  • the three network slice types are instance 3 of network slice type one, instance 4 of network slice type 2, and instance 5 of network slice type three.
  • the network slice type may be any one of mobile broadband, multimedia, large-scale machine type communication, and key machine type communication, and the network slice type 1 and the network slice type 2 are different. If the UE needs the network slice type 1 and the network slice type 2 to provide the signaling service, the UE may establish a communication connection with the first CCNF or the second CCNF; if the UE needs the network slice type 1, the network slice type 2, and the network slice type 3 For the signaling service, the UE needs to establish a communication connection with the second CCNF.
  • the subscription information of the UE is changed (for example, the UE adds a service of the network slice type), or the load of the multiple CCNFs connected to the wireless access device is unbalanced, etc., Reselect a CCNF for the UE.
  • the existing technical solution as shown in Figure 2 As shown in the figure, if the CCNF currently connected by the UE is the first CCNF, if the UE adds the service of the network slice type 3, the CCNF serving the UE is switched from the first CCNF to the second CCNF.
  • the second CCNF is selected and determined by the first CCNF, if the UE is always in the connected state, the UE does not send the RRC signaling message to the wireless access device, and the wireless access device cannot according to the RRC signaling message.
  • the temporary identifier of the UE or the NSSAI carried in the UE determines the CCNF after the handover, so that the wireless access device cannot establish a communication connection with the second CCNF to provide the service for the UE, so the actual forwarding is performed to the wireless access device by using the first CCNF.
  • the two CCNFs are related messages of the signaling service provided by the UE, which undoubtedly increases the burden of the first CCNF and reduces the transmission efficiency of the signaling.
  • the problem that the wireless access device cannot determine the CCNF serving the UE is solved, so that the wireless access device can determine the CCNF that provides the service for the UE, and establish communication with the CCNF to provide the service for the UE.
  • the connection realizes the direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reduces the burden of the relay CCNF, and improves the transmission efficiency of the signaling.
  • Embodiments of the present application can be applied to a system that divides one physical network into multiple network slice types.
  • the UE may include, but is not limited to, a terminal, a mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), or a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), etc., and the UE may access the radio access network and one or more core networks.
  • Communicating for example, the UE may be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) or a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., for example, the UE may be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device (smart Bracelets, smart watches, smart glasses, etc.).
  • any CCNF may include an access and mobility management function (AMF) device, or an AMF device and other control plane functional devices.
  • AMF access and mobility management function
  • FIG. 3 a schematic flowchart of a signaling redirection method is provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the signaling redirection in the embodiment of the present application is performed by a user equipment, a radio access device, and a A CCNF and a second CCNF are jointly completed.
  • the redirection process please refer to the following details.
  • the user equipment sends a signaling service request message to the wireless access device.
  • the signaling service request message carries the first identifier of the user equipment, and the first identifier is used to uniquely identify the user equipment, so that the network device can determine the user equipment by using the first identifier.
  • the signaling service request message may be an attach request message, and the user equipment attaches a network by sending an attach request message, and obtains a temporary identifier.
  • the attach request message carries an identifier of the user equipment, for example, an International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI).
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number
  • the signaling service request message may be a location update request message
  • an example of the location update request message may be a TAU request message
  • the user equipment updates the location of the user equipment by sending a TAU request message.
  • Information and get a temporary identification
  • the TAU request message carries a temporary identifier allocated by the CCNF that the user equipment provides for the user equipment before sending the location update request.
  • the temporary identifier involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity (GUTI), where the GUTI is used in the mobile network, and the private identifier of the user equipment may be avoided from being exposed to the network transmission. The security risks.
  • GUI Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity
  • the temporary identifier is used to uniquely identify a user equipment.
  • the wireless access device sends a signaling service request message to the first CCNF.
  • the wireless access device forwards the received signaling service request message to the first CCNF.
  • the wireless access device After receiving the signaling server request message, the wireless access device sends a signaling service request message to the first CCNF, so that the first CCNF determines a serving CCNF for the user equipment.
  • the signaling service request message is a location update request message
  • the location update request message carries the temporary identifier allocated to the user equipment last time
  • the temporary identifier is allocated to the user equipment last time
  • the CCNF does not establish a connection with the current wireless access device, and after receiving the signaling server request message, the wireless access device sends a signaling service request message to the first CCNF.
  • the wireless access device determines the CCNF serving the user equipment according to the first identifier or the NSSAI carried by the UE, but for some reasons, for example, the temporary identifier fails, the Dedicated CCNF determined by the wireless access device is determined. CCNF that is not capable of serving the UE; or, if the wireless access device cannot match the CCNF of the response according to the NSSAI, it receives a request from the signaling server. After the message, the wireless access device sends a signaling service request message to the first CCNF.
  • the signaling service request message is NAS signaling, so after the wireless access device receives the signaling service request message sent by the user equipment, the signaling service request message is sent. Send to the first CCNF.
  • the first CCNF determines a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment according to a signaling service request message of the user equipment received by the wireless access device.
  • the first CCNF After receiving the signaling service request message, the first CCNF determines the subscription information of the user equipment according to the first identifier carried in the signaling service request message, and selects the second CCNF according to the subscription information.
  • the first CCNF may select the second CCNF according to the subscription information of the user equipment, where the first CCNF may determine, according to the subscription information of the user equipment, the network slice selection assistance of the user equipment.
  • the information NSSAI is further selected from a plurality of CCNFs to be able to provide services for the types of services supported by the user equipment.
  • the NSSAI may include a service type or a slice type supported by the UE, and may also include other auxiliary information, such as other auxiliary information, which may be a sliced tenant identifier or a UE's tenant ID (Tenant ID), or a UE's group ID (Group ID). .
  • the first CCNF selects a network slice and MTC capable of connecting mobile broadband for the user equipment.
  • the second CCNF of the network slice is a network slice and MTC capable of connecting mobile broadband for the user equipment.
  • the first CCNF may also determine the identifier of the second CCNF.
  • the identifier of the second CCNF is capable of uniquely identifying the second CCNF.
  • the first CCNF may perform a security authentication process on the user equipment before determining the second CCNF that serves the user equipment, specifically:
  • the first CCNF performs an authentication process on the user equipment, and checks whether the user equipment is allowed to access the network. If it is determined that the user equipment is allowed to access the network, the first CCNF is determined to determine a second CCNF serving the user equipment; if it is determined that the user equipment does not allow access to the network, the first CCNF is not The user equipment determines the second CCNF, optionally, and sends a reject signaling service request message to the user equipment by using the wireless access device.
  • the first CCNF sends a signaling service request message to the second CCNF.
  • the identifier is The indicated second CCNF sends a signaling service request message, so that the second CCNF allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment.
  • the first CCNF after receiving the signaling service request message, performs a security related process on the user equipment according to the first identifier that is carried. After the execution is complete, the first CCNF acquires a security context of the user equipment, and adds the security context to the signaling service request message. After the receiving the signaling service request message, the second CCNF can directly determine and store the security context of the user equipment according to the signaling service request message, without performing security on the user equipment. Related processes save processing time.
  • the security context includes security capabilities of the user equipment and other security related parameters.
  • the second CCNF receives the signaling service request message of the user equipment sent by the first CCNF.
  • the second CCNF After receiving the signaling service request message, the second CCNF allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment.
  • the second CCNF performs an attach process on the user equipment, and allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment.
  • the second CCNF performs location update processing on the user equipment, and allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment.
  • the second CCNF directly stores the user equipment security context, and allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment. If the signaling service request message does not carry the security context of the user equipment, the second CCNF performs a security related process on the user equipment, and after the execution is completed, allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment.
  • the second CCNF sends a first signaling service response message to the user equipment.
  • the first signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier allocated by the second CCNF, and after the second CCNF finishes processing the signaling service request message, the second CCNF is sent to the user.
  • the device sends a first signaling service response message to notify the user equipment of the assigned temporary identity.
  • the second CCNF forwards the first signaling service response message to the user equipment by using the first CCNF and the wireless access device.
  • the wireless access during its transmission
  • the device receives the first signaling service response message sent by the first CCNF, and the first signaling service response message is forwarded to the user equipment, and correspondingly, the user equipment receives the information sent by the wireless access device The first signaling service response message.
  • the first signaling service response message is an attach response message
  • the first signaling service response message is a location update response message.
  • the first signaling service response message is NAS signaling, so after the first CCNF receives the first signaling service response message, the first CCNF sends the first CCNF to the wireless access device.
  • the first signaling service response message after the wireless access device receives the first signaling service response message, the wireless access device sends the signaling service request message to the user equipment .
  • the second CCNF sends a context establishment request or a context update request to the first CCNF.
  • the context establishment request is used to request the wireless access device to establish a context of the user equipment
  • the context update request is used to request the wireless access device to update a context of the user equipment.
  • the second CCNF sends a context establishment request to the first CCNF.
  • the signaling service request message is a location update request message
  • the second CCNF sends a context update request to the first CCNF.
  • the context establishment request or the context update request carries an identifier of the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment.
  • the context establishment request or the context update request further carries a target connection identifier, where the target connection identifier is allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment, and the target connection identifier is used for A connection between the second CCNF and the wireless access device for transmitting signaling of the user equipment is indicated.
  • the first CCNF sends a context establishment request or a context update request to the wireless access device.
  • the first CCNF will carry the second CCNF if the context setup request or the context update request sent by the received second CCNF carries the identifier of the second CCNF.
  • the identified context establishment request or context update request is forwarded to the wireless access device.
  • the first CCNF may add the first in the context establishment request or the context update request. And identifying, by the second CCNF, a context establishment request or a context update request that carries the identifier of the second CCNF to the wireless access device.
  • the wireless access device receives a context establishment request or a context update request sent by the first CCNF.
  • the wireless access device determines, according to the context establishment request or a context update request, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment.
  • the context establishment request or the context update request carries an identifier of the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment, and the wireless access device determines the CCNF indicated by the identifier of the second CCNF to provide a service for the user equipment.
  • the second CCNF In other words, the wireless access device first determines the identity of a CCNF from the context setup request or the context update request, and then determines the CCNF indicated by the CCNF identifier as the second CCNF serving the user equipment.
  • the wireless access device if the context establishment request or the context update request further carries the target connection identifier, where the wireless access device receives the signaling message of the user equipment, the wireless access device subsequently When the signaling message of the user equipment is sent to the second CCNF, the target connection identifier may be carried, so that the second CCNF may identify that the signaling message is from the user equipment according to the target connection identifier. If the context establishment request or the context update request does not carry the target connection identifier, the wireless access device establishes with the second CCNF to transmit the user in the process of establishing a context or updating a context for the user equipment. a signaling connection of the device, and assigning a target connection identifier.
  • the wireless connection device when the wireless access device sends the signaling message of the user equipment to the second CCNF, the wireless connection device carries the target connection identifier to enable the second CCNF.
  • the signaling message may be identified from the user equipment based on the target connection identifier.
  • the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate the identifier of the second CCNF.
  • the radio access device may determine the identifier of the second CCNF by using the specified field of the temporary identifier, and can transmit the signaling message to the second CCNF.
  • the first signaling service response message sent by the second CCNF to the first CCNF and the second CCNF sent to the first CCNF
  • the second CCNF may send a first signaling service response message and a context establishment request to the first CCNF, or the second CCNF may be the first one.
  • a signaling service reply message and a context update request are sent to the first CCNF.
  • the first signaling service response message may be added to the context establishment request or the context update request for sending.
  • the second CCNF may separately send a first signaling service response message and a context establishment request or a context update request to the first CCNF, optionally, the first signaling service.
  • the reply message and the context establishment request or the context update request are not in the order of the transmission time.
  • the first CCNF may be a default CCNF
  • the second CCNF may be a dedicated CCNF
  • the default CCNF may establish communication with multiple dedicated CCNFs, and obtain dedicated CCNF information to select the appropriate dedicated CCNF for the user equipment.
  • the solution of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a scenario in which a wireless access device receives a signaling service request message sent by a user equipment, and the wireless access device is used in a scenario where the wireless access device cannot determine the dedicated CCNF that serves the user equipment.
  • the wireless access device forwards the signaling service request message to the default CCNF; the default CCNF selects a dedicated CCNF for the user equipment after receiving the signaling service request message; the dedicated CCNF receives After the signaling service request message of the user equipment sent by the default CCNF, the temporary identifier is allocated to the user equipment; the dedicated CCNF sends a first signaling service response message and a context processing message to the default CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier.
  • the context processing message carries an identifier of the dedicated CCNF; the default CCNF sends the first signaling service response message to the user equipment through the wireless access device; the default CCNF sends a context processing message to the wireless access device, and the wireless access device processes the message according to the context.
  • the identifier carried in the identification determines the user equipment
  • the context processing message is a context establishment request or a context update request.
  • the wireless access device may determine the identifier of the second CCNF by using the specified field of the temporary identifier, and can transmit the signaling message to the second CCNF. Identify the indicated second CCNF.
  • the wireless access device can determine a dedicated CCNF that provides services for the UE, and establish a communication connection with the dedicated CCNF to provide services for the UE, thereby implementing direct communication between the wireless access device and the dedicated CCNF, thereby reducing the burden of the default CCNF. Also improved signaling Transmission efficiency.
  • the first CCNF is a CCNF that currently provides a service for the user equipment, and the solution of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to the network for reselecting CCNF or other due to load balancing or UE subscription change.
  • the first CCNF determines, by using the signaling service request message of the user equipment that is received by the wireless access device, the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment; A CCNF sends a signaling service request message to the second CCNF; the second CCNF receives a signaling service request message of the user equipment sent by the first CCNF, and the second CCNF processes the signaling service request message to allocate a temporary to the user equipment.
  • the first CCNF sends a first signaling service response message and a context processing message to the first CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries a temporary identifier, the context processing message carries the identifier of the second CCNF, and the first CCNF passes the wireless access
  • the device sends a first signaling service response message to the user equipment, and the first CCNF sends a context processing message to the wireless access device, and the wireless access Determining a second CCNF Preparation serving the user equipment according to the context identifier carried in the message processing.
  • the context processing message is a context establishment request or a context update request.
  • the wireless access device may determine the identifier of the second CCNF by using the specified field of the temporary identifier, and can transmit the signaling message to the second CCNF. Identify the indicated second CCNF.
  • the second CCNF is the CCNF that provides services for the user equipment after the handover. In this way, the wireless access device can determine the CCNF that provides the service for the UE, and establish a communication connection with the CCNF to provide the service for the UE, realize the direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reduce the burden of the transit CCNF, and improve the load. Signalling transmission efficiency.
  • FIG. 4 a schematic flowchart of another signaling redirection method is provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the signaling redirection in the embodiment of the present application is performed by a user equipment, a radio access device,
  • the first CCNF and the second CCNF are jointly completed.
  • the redirection process please refer to the following details.
  • the user equipment sends a signaling service request message to the wireless access device.
  • the wireless access device sends a signaling service request message to the first CCNF.
  • the first CCNF determines, according to a signaling service request message of the user equipment that is received by the wireless access device, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment.
  • the first CCNF sends a signaling service request message to the second CCNF.
  • the second CCNF processes the signaling service request message, and allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment.
  • the second CCNF sends a first signaling service response message to the first CCNF.
  • the first signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier allocated by the second CCNF, and after the second CCNF finishes processing the signaling service request message, the second CCNF is sent to the user.
  • the device sends a first signaling service response message to notify the user equipment of the assigned temporary identity.
  • the first signaling service response message carries indication information used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection.
  • the user equipment can be triggered to re-establish an RRC connection by using the carried indication information, thereby implementing the notification of the temporary identifier of the user equipment to the wireless access device, so that the wireless access device can obtain the temporary identifier according to the temporary identifier.
  • the first CCNF receives the first signaling service response message sent by the second CCNF.
  • the first CCNF determines a second signaling service response message.
  • the first CCNF After the first CCNF receives the first signaling service response message sent by the second CCNF, the first CCNF detects whether the first signaling service response message is carried to indicate the user. The device re-establishes the indication of the RRC connection.
  • the first CCNF determines the first signaling service response message as a second signaling service response message.
  • the first CCNF If the indication information is not carried in the first signaling service response message, the first CCNF generates indication information for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection, and according to the temporary identifier and the indication The information generates the second signaling service response message.
  • the second signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier allocated by the second CCNF for the user equipment and the indication information used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes the RRC connection.
  • the user equipment can be triggered to re-establish an RRC connection by using the carried indication information, thereby implementing the notification of the temporary identifier of the user equipment to the wireless access device, so that the wireless access device can obtain the temporary identifier according to the temporary identifier.
  • the identity of the CCNF that provides service to the user equipment.
  • the first CCNF sends a second signaling service response message to the wireless access device.
  • the wireless access device receives the second signaling service response message sent by the first CCNF, and forwards the second signaling service response message to the user equipment.
  • the wireless access device sends a second signaling service response message to the user equipment.
  • the second signaling service response message is NAS signaling, so after the wireless access device receives the second signaling service response message sent by the user equipment, A second signaling service response message is sent to the user equipment.
  • the user equipment sends an RRC connection establishment request to the wireless access device.
  • the user equipment is directed to the second signaling service response message carrying the temporary identifier that is allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment, and the indication information that is used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection.
  • the radio access device sends an RRC connection reestablishment request, and carries the temporary identifier in the RRC connection reestablishment request, so that the radio access device determines the identifier of the second CCNF according to the specified field of the temporary identifier. And determining the CCNF indicated by the identifier of the second CCNF as the CCNF serving the user equipment.
  • the wireless access device receives an RRC connection setup request sent by the user equipment.
  • the wireless access device determines a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment, and updates a context of the user equipment.
  • the radio access device may use the temporary identifier in the case that the radio access device receives the RRC connection setup request that carries the temporary identifier, because the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate the identifier of the second CCNF.
  • the specified field determines the identity of the second CCNF and updates the context of the user device.
  • the first CCNF may be a default CCNF
  • the second CCNF may be a dedicated CCNF
  • the default CCNF may establish communication with multiple dedicated CCNFs, and obtain a dedicated CCNF.
  • Information to select the appropriate dedicated CCNF for the user equipment may be applied to a scenario in which a wireless access device receives a signaling service request message sent by a user equipment, and the wireless access device is used in a scenario where the wireless access device cannot determine the dedicated CCNF that serves the user equipment.
  • the wireless access device forwards the signaling service request message to the default CCNF, and the default CCNF selects a dedicated CCNF for the user equipment after receiving the signaling service request message, and the dedicated CCNF receives the default.
  • Signaling Service Request message of the user equipment sent by the CCNF, dedicated CCNF to the signaling service request message The processing is performed to allocate a temporary identifier to the user equipment; the dedicated CCNF sends a first signaling service response message carrying the temporary identifier to the default CCNF, and the default CCNF determines the temporary identifier and the indication information carrying the user equipment according to the first signaling service response message.
  • the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection; the wireless access device sends a second signaling service response message to the user equipment, where the user equipment receives the second signaling service response message
  • the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier, and after receiving the RRC connection reestablishment request, the radio access device may determine the dedicated CCNF by using the specified field of the temporary identifier. Identify and be able to transmit signaling messages to the dedicated CCNF indicated by the identity of the dedicated CCNF.
  • the wireless access device can determine a dedicated CCNF that provides services for the UE, and establish a communication connection with the dedicated CCNF to provide services for the UE, thereby implementing direct communication between the wireless access device and the dedicated CCNF, thereby reducing the burden of the default CCNF. It also improves the transmission efficiency of signaling.
  • the first CCNF is a CCNF that currently provides a service for the user equipment, and the solution of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to the network for reselecting CCNF or other due to load balancing or UE subscription change.
  • the first CCNF determines, by using the signaling service request message of the user equipment that is received by the wireless access device, the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment; A CCNF sends a signaling service request message to the second CCNF; the second CCNF receives a signaling service request message of the user equipment sent by the first CCNF, and the second CCNF processes the signaling service request message to allocate a temporary to the user equipment.
  • the second CCNF sends a first signaling service response message carrying the temporary identifier to the first CCNF, and the first CCNF determines, according to the first signaling service response message, a second signaling service response that carries the temporary identifier of the user equipment and the indication information.
  • the wireless access device sends a second signaling service response message to the user equipment, After receiving the second signaling service response message, the user equipment sends an RRC connection reestablishment request to the radio access device, where the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier, and the radio access device receives the RRC connection reestablishment
  • the identifier of the second CCNF may be determined by the specified field of the temporary identifier, and the signaling message may be transmitted to the second CCNF indicated by the identifier of the second CCNF.
  • the second CCNF is the CCNF that provides services for the user equipment after the handover.
  • the wireless access device can determine the CCNF that provides the service for the UE, and establish a communication connection with the CCNF to provide the service for the UE, realize the direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reduce the burden of the transit CCNF, and improve the load. Signaling Transmission efficiency.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another signaling redirection method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the service switching method in the embodiment of the present application includes steps 301 to 312.
  • the signaling redirection in the embodiment of the present application is performed by the user equipment, the wireless access device, the first CCNF, and the second CCNF.
  • the redirection process please refer to the following details.
  • the user equipment sends a signaling service request message to the wireless access device.
  • the wireless access device sends a signaling service request message to the first CCNF.
  • the first CCNF determines, according to a signaling service request message of the user equipment that is received by the wireless access device, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment.
  • the first CCNF sends a signaling service request message to the second CCNF.
  • the second CCNF processes the signaling service request message, and allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment.
  • the second CCNF sends a first signaling service response message to the user equipment.
  • the first signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier allocated by the second CCNF, and after the second CCNF finishes processing the signaling service request message, the second CCNF is sent to the user.
  • the device sends a first signaling service response message to notify the user equipment of the assigned temporary identity.
  • the second CCNF forwards the first signaling service response message to the user equipment by using the first CCNF and the wireless access device.
  • the first signaling service response message is NAS signaling, so after the first CCNF receives the first signaling service response message, the first CCNF sends the first CCNF to the wireless access device.
  • the first signaling service response message after the wireless access device receives the first signaling service response message, the wireless access device sends the signaling service request message to the user equipment .
  • the user equipment receives the first signaling service response message sent by the wireless access device.
  • the user equipment sends a signaling service completion message to the first CCNF.
  • the user equipment forwards a signaling service completion message to the first CCNF by using the wireless access device.
  • the first CCNF receives the signaling service sent by the user equipment. And notifying the second CCNF of the signaling service completion message.
  • the signaling service completion message is NAS signaling, so after the wireless access device receives the signaling service completion message, the wireless access device sends the information to the first CCNF.
  • the signaling service completion message after the first CCNF receives the signaling service completion message, the first CCNF sends the signaling service completion message to the second CCNF.
  • the second CCNF after the second CCNF receives the signaling service completion message of the user equipment, performing step 308, the second CCNF sends a context release command of the user equipment to the first CCNF.
  • the first CCNF performs step 309 to send the context release command to the wireless access device.
  • the context release command here is generated by the second CCNF.
  • the first CCNF if the first CCNF receives the signaling service completion message of the user equipment, the first CCNF performs step 309, and sends a context of the user equipment to the wireless access device. Release the command.
  • the context release command here is generated by the first CCNF.
  • the wireless access device sends an RRC release command to the user equipment.
  • the wireless access device After the wireless access device receives the context release command of the user equipment, the wireless access device deletes the context of the user equipment, and sends an RRC release command to the user equipment.
  • the user equipment receives an RRC release command sent by the wireless access device.
  • the wireless access device After the release of the context of the user equipment is complete, the wireless access device sends a context release complete message of the user equipment to the first CCNF.
  • the wireless access device notifies the first CCNF that the context release of the user equipment has been completed by using a context release completion message.
  • the first CCNF receives a context release complete message of the user equipment.
  • the first CCNF sends a context release complete message of the user equipment to the second CCNF.
  • the first CCNF notifies the second CCNF that the release of the context of the user equipment is completed by a context release completion message.
  • the user equipment sends the The radio access device sends an RRC connection reestablishment request, where the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment, so that the radio access device determines the second CCNF according to the temporary identifier. And identifying a second CCNF indicated by the identifier of the second CCNF.
  • the designated field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate the identifier of the second CCNF.
  • the radio access device may determine the identifier of the second CCNF by using the specified field of the temporary identifier, and establish a context of the user equipment.
  • the first CCNF may be a default CCNF
  • the second CCNF may be a dedicated CCNF
  • the default CCNF may establish communication with multiple dedicated CCNFs, and obtain a dedicated CCNF.
  • Information to select the appropriate dedicated CCNF for the user equipment may be applied to a scenario in which a wireless access device receives a signaling service request message sent by a user equipment, and the wireless access device is used in a scenario where the wireless access device cannot determine the dedicated CCNF that serves the user equipment.
  • the wireless access device forwards the signaling service request message to the default CCNF, and the default CCNF selects a dedicated CCNF for the user equipment after receiving the signaling service request message, and the dedicated CCNF receives the default.
  • the signaling service request message of the user equipment sent by the CCNF processes the signaling service request message, and allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment; the dedicated CCNF sends a first signaling service response message carrying the temporary identifier to the default CCNF, the default CCNF Sending a first signaling service response message to the user equipment by using the wireless access device, and receiving a signaling service completion message fed back by the user equipment through the wireless access device, and sending a default CCNF or a dedicated CCNF generation context release command to the wireless connection Into the device to release the context of the user device, wireless access The device sends an RRC release command to the user equipment, where the user equipment sends an RRC connection reestablishment request to the radio access device, where the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier, And causing the wireless access device to determine, according to the temporary identifier, an identifier of the dedicated CCNF and a dedicated CCNF indicated by the identifier
  • the wireless access device can determine a dedicated CCNF that provides services for the UE, and establish a communication connection with the dedicated CCNF to provide services for the UE, thereby implementing direct communication between the wireless access device and the dedicated CCNF, thereby reducing the burden of the default CCNF. It also improves the transmission efficiency of signaling.
  • the first CCNF is a CCNF that currently provides a service for the user equipment, and the solution of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to the network for reselecting CCNF or other due to load balancing or UE subscription change.
  • the second CCNF receives the signaling service request message of the user equipment sent by the first CCNF, and the second CCNF processes the signaling service request message to allocate a temporary identifier to the user equipment; the second CCNF sends the temporary identifier to the first CCNF.
  • the first CCNF sends a first signaling service response message to the user equipment by using the wireless access device, and receives a signaling service completion message fed back by the user equipment through the wireless access device, and the first The CCNF or the second CCNF generation context release command is sent to the wireless access device to release the context of the user equipment, and the wireless access device sends an RRC release command to the user equipment, where the user equipment needs to establish an RRC connection, the user equipment The wireless access device sends an RRC connection reestablishment request, where the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier, so that the Determining a second line access apparatus CCNF CCNF second identifier and the second identifier indicating CCNF based on the temporary identity.
  • the second CCNF is the CCNF that provides services for the user equipment after the handover.
  • the wireless access device can determine the CCNF that provides the service for the UE, and establish a communication connection with the CCNF to provide the service for the UE, realize the direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reduce the burden of the transit CCNF, and improve the load. Signalling transmission efficiency.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a modularization of a first CCNF according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first CCNF in the embodiment of the present application may be the first CCNF provided by any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 4.
  • the first CCNF1 of the embodiment of the present application may include: a receiving module 11, a determining module 12, and a sending module 13.
  • the receiving module 11 is configured to receive a signaling service request message of the user equipment from the wireless access device;
  • a determining module 12 configured to determine, according to the signaling service request message received by the receiving module 11, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment;
  • the sending module 13 is configured to send the signaling service request message to the second CCNF determined by the determining module 12;
  • the receiving module 11 is further configured to: after the sending module 13 sends the signaling service request message to the second CCNF, receive a first signaling service response message from the second CCNF, where the first The signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier assigned by the second CCNF to the user equipment.
  • the sending module 12 is further configured to be connected to the receiving module 11 After receiving the first signaling service response message, sending the first signaling service response message and the context processing message to the wireless access device, so that the wireless access device sends the user equipment to the user equipment
  • the first signaling service response message is described.
  • the context processing message is used to determine a second CCNF that provides service for the user equipment.
  • the context processing message is a context setup request or a context update request received from the second CCNF, and the context processing message carries an identifier of the second CCNF.
  • the context establishment request or the context update request further carries a target connection identifier, where the target connection identifier is used to indicate a message between the wireless access device and the second CCNF for transmitting the user equipment The connection of the order.
  • the sending module 13 is further configured to send, according to the first signaling service response message received by the receiving module 11, a second signaling service response message to the wireless access device, where the second The signaling service response message carries indication information indicating that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection and the temporary identifier.
  • the second signaling service response message is used to determine a second CCNF that provides service for the user equipment.
  • the determining module 12 is further configured to: if the first signaling service response message received by the receiving module 11 further carries indication information used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes a radio resource control RRC connection Determining, by the first signaling service response message, the second signaling service response message;
  • the first CCNF further includes a first generating module 15: the first generating module 15 is configured to: if the first signaling service response message received by the receiving module 11 is not carried After the indication information indicating that the user equipment re-establishes the RRC connection, the indication information is generated, and the second signaling service response message is generated according to the temporary identifier and the indication information.
  • the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate an identifier of the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment.
  • the signaling service request message is an attach request message; or the signaling service request message is a location update request message, and the location update request message may be a TAU request message.
  • the first signaling service response message is an attach response message
  • the first signaling service response message is a location update response message.
  • the first CCNF1 further includes an obtaining module 14, where the acquiring module 14 is configured to acquire a security context of the user equipment, and add the security context to the signaling service request message.
  • the sending module 13 is specifically configured to send, after sending the signaling service request message to the second CCNF, a signaling service request message that is sent after the security context is added to the second CCNF.
  • first CCNF shown in the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the action or step of the first CCNF in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 to FIG.
  • first CCNF shown in the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the action or step of the first CCNF in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 to FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another modularity of a first CCNF according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first CCNF in the embodiment of the present application may be the first CCNF provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 5.
  • the first CCNF2 in the embodiment of the present application may include: a receiving module 21, a determining module 22, and a sending module 23.
  • the receiving module 21 is configured to receive a signaling service request message of the user equipment from the wireless access device;
  • the determining module 22 is configured to determine, according to the signaling service request message received by the receiving module 21, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment;
  • the sending module 23 is configured to send the signaling service request message to the second CCNF determined by the determining module 22;
  • the receiving module 21 is further configured to: after the sending, by the sending module 23, the signaling service request message, receive a first signaling service response message from the second CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries The second CCNF is a temporary identifier allocated by the user equipment.
  • the sending module 23 is further configured to send the first signaling service response message and the context processing message to the wireless access device after the receiving module 21 receives the first signaling service response message.
  • the context processing message is used to determine a second service that provides the user equipment. CCNF.
  • the context processing message is a context release command;
  • the first CCNF further includes a second generation module 26:
  • the receiving module 21 is further configured to: after the sending, by the sending module 23, the first signaling service response message and the context processing message, receive a signaling service completion message of the user equipment from the wireless access device;
  • the second generating module 26 is configured to generate a context release command of the user equipment after the receiving module 21 receives the signaling service completion message of the user equipment from the wireless access device.
  • the context processing message is a context release command
  • the receiving module 21 is further configured to: after the sending, the module, sends the first signaling service response message and the context processing message, The wireless access device receives a signaling service completion message of the user equipment.
  • the sending module 23 is further configured to send the signaling service completion message to the second CCNF after the receiving module 21 receives the signaling service completion message of the user equipment from the wireless access device.
  • the receiving module 21 is further configured to: after the receiving module 21 sends the signaling service completion message to the second CCNF, receive a context release command of the user equipment from the second CCNF.
  • the sending module 23 is further configured to send, to the second CCNF, a notification message that the context of the user equipment has been released.
  • the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate an identifier of the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment.
  • the signaling service request message is an attach request message; or the signaling service request message is a location update request message, and the location update request message may be a TAU request message.
  • the first signaling service response message is an attach response message
  • the first signaling service response message is a location update response message.
  • the first CCNF2 further includes an obtaining module 24, where the acquiring module 24 is configured to acquire a security context of the user equipment, and add the security context to the signaling service request message.
  • the sending module 23 is specifically configured to send, after the sending the signaling service request message to the second CCNF, a signaling service request message after adding the security context to the second CCNF.
  • first CCNF shown in the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the action or the step of the first CCNF in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and the specific implementation manner of each functional module in the first CCNF and the For the technical effects, refer to the detailed description of the corresponding method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
  • the first CCNF in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 can be implemented in the first CCNF shown in FIG.
  • the first CCNF 1000 shown in FIG. 8 includes a processor 1001 and a transceiver 1004.
  • the processor 1001 is connected to the transceiver 1004, such as through the bus 1002.
  • the first CCNF 1000 may further include a memory 1003. It should be noted that, in the actual application, the transceiver 1004 is not limited to two, and the structure of the first CCNF 1000 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 1001 is applied to the functions of the determining module 12, the obtaining module 14, and the first generating module 15 shown in FIG. 6 in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the transceiver 1004 includes a receiver and a transmitter. The transceiver 1004 is used in the embodiment of the present application to implement the functions of the receiving module 11 and the transmitting module 13 shown in FIG. 6.
  • the processor 1001 is applied to implement the functions of the determining module 22, the obtaining module 24, and the second generating module 26 shown in FIG. 7 in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the transceiver 1004 includes a receiver and a transmitter. The transceiver 1004 is used in the embodiment of the present application to implement the functions of the receiving module 21 and the transmitting module 23 shown in FIG.
  • the memory 1003 is configured to store application code for executing the solution of the present application, and is controlled by the processor 1001 for execution.
  • the processor 1001 is configured to execute the application code stored in the memory 1003 to implement the action of the first CCNF provided by any of the embodiments shown in FIG.
  • Also provided in the embodiment of the present application is a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the first CCNF, which includes a program designed to perform the above aspects as the first CCNF.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a modularization of a second CCNF according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the second CCNF in the embodiment of the present application may be the second CCNF provided in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3-5.
  • the second CCNF3 in this embodiment of the present application may include: a receiving module 31, and an allocation. Module 32, transmitting module 33.
  • the receiving module 31 is configured to receive a signaling service request message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
  • the allocating module 32 is configured to allocate a temporary identifier to the user equipment after the receiving module 31 receives the signaling service request message;
  • a sending module 33 configured to send a first signaling service response message to the first CCNF after the assigning module 32 allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment, where the first signaling service response message carries the temporary logo.
  • the sending module 33 is further configured to: after the assigning module 32 allocates the temporary identifier to the user equipment, send a context establishment request or a context update request of the user equipment to the first CCNF, where The context establishment request or the context update request carries the identifier of the second CCNF.
  • the context establishment request or the context update request further carries a target connection identifier, where the target connection identifier is used to indicate a message between the wireless access device and the second CCNF for transmitting the user equipment The connection of the order.
  • the first signaling service response message further carries indication information for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection.
  • the receiving module 31 is further configured to receive, by using the first CCNF, a signaling service completion message of the user equipment;
  • the sending module 33 is further configured to send the context release command of the user equipment to the first CCNF after the receiving module 31 receives the signaling service completion message sent by the first CCNF.
  • the receiving module 31 is further configured to receive a notification message that the context of the user equipment that is sent by the first CCNF has been released.
  • the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate an identifier of the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment.
  • the signaling service request message carries a security context of the user equipment.
  • the second CCNF shown in the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the action or step of the second CCNF in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 to FIG.
  • the second CCNF shown in the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the action or step of the second CCNF in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 to FIG.
  • the second CCNF in the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 can be implemented in the second CCNF shown in FIG.
  • the second CCNF 3000 shown in FIG. 10 includes a processor 3001 and a transceiver 3004.
  • the processor 3001 is connected to the transceiver 3004, such as through the bus 3002.
  • the second CCNF 3000 may further include a memory 3003.
  • the transceiver 3004 is not limited to two, and the structure of the second CCNF 3000 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 3001 is used in the embodiment of the present application to implement the functions of the distribution module 32 shown in FIG.
  • the transceiver 3004 includes a receiver and a transmitter.
  • the transceiver 3004 is used in the embodiment of the present application to implement the functions of the receiving module 31 and the transmitting module 32 shown in FIG.
  • the memory 3003 is configured to store application code for executing the solution of the present application, and is controlled by the processor 3001 for execution.
  • the processor 3001 is configured to execute the application code stored in the memory 3003 to implement the action of the second CCNF in any of the embodiments shown in FIGS.
  • Also provided in the embodiment of the present application is a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the second CCNF, which includes a program designed to execute the second aspect of the CCNF.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a modularization of a wireless access device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the wireless access device in the embodiment of the present application may be the wireless access device provided in any of the embodiments shown in FIG.
  • the wireless access device 4 of the embodiment of the present application may include: a receiving module 41 and a determining module 42.
  • the receiving module 41 is configured to receive a context processing message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
  • the determining module 42 is configured to determine, according to the context processing message received by the receiving module 41, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment.
  • the context processing message carries an identifier of a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment
  • the determining module 42 is specifically configured to determine the CCNF indicated by the target network element identifier as the second CCNF.
  • the context establishment request or the context update request further carries a target connection identifier, where the target connection identifier is used to indicate a message between the wireless access device and the second CCNF for transmitting the user equipment The connection of the order.
  • the wireless access device shown in the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the actions or steps of the wireless access device in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 to FIG.
  • the wireless access device shown in the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the actions or steps of the wireless access device in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 to FIG.
  • the wireless access device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 can be implemented by the wireless access device shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 12, a schematic diagram of a structure of a wireless access device is provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the wireless access device 4000 shown in FIG. 12 includes a processor 4001 and a transceiver 4004.
  • the processor 4001 is connected to the transceiver 4004, such as through the bus 4002.
  • the wireless access device 4000 may further include a memory 4003.
  • the transceiver 4004 is not limited to two, and the structure of the wireless access device 4000 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
  • the processor 4001 is used in the embodiment of the present application to implement the function of the determining module 42 shown in FIG.
  • the transceiver 4004 includes a receiver and a transmitter.
  • the transceiver 4004 is used in the embodiment of the present application to implement the function of the receiving module 41 shown in FIG.
  • the memory 4003 is configured to store application code for executing the solution of the present application, and is controlled by the processor 4001 for execution.
  • the processor 4001 is configured to execute the application code stored in the memory 4003 to implement the actions of the wireless access device in any of the embodiments shown in FIGS.
  • Also provided in the embodiment of the present application is a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the wireless access device, including a program designed to perform the above aspects for a wireless access device.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a modularization of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the user equipment in the embodiment of the present application may be the user equipment provided in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3-5.
  • the user equipment 5 of the embodiment of the present application may include: a receiving module 51 and a sending module 52.
  • the receiving module 51 is configured to receive a second signaling service response message from the wireless access device, where The second signaling service response message carries indication information and the temporary identifier for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection;
  • the sending module 52 is configured to send an RRC connection reestablishment request to the radio access device after the receiving module 51 receives the second signaling service response message, where the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier.
  • the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate an identifier of the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment.
  • the user equipment shown in the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the action or the step of the user equipment in any embodiment shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, and the specific implementation manner of each functional unit in the user equipment and For the technical effects, refer to the detailed description of the corresponding method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
  • the user equipment in the embodiment shown in FIG. 13 can be implemented by the user equipment shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 14 a schematic diagram of a structure of a user equipment is provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the user equipment 5000 shown in FIG. 14 includes: a processor 5001 and a transceiver 5004.
  • the processor 5001 is connected to the transceiver 5004, such as through the bus 5002.
  • the user equipment 5000 may further include a memory 5003.
  • the transceiver 5004 is not limited to two, and the structure of the user equipment 5000 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
  • the transceiver 5004 includes a receiver and a transmitter.
  • the transceiver 5004 is used in the embodiment of the present application to implement the functions of the receiving module 51 and the transmitting module 52 shown in FIG.
  • the memory 5003 is configured to store application code for executing the solution of the present application, and is controlled by the processor 5001 for execution.
  • the processor 5001 is configured to execute the application code stored in the memory 5003 to implement the actions of the user equipment in any of the embodiments shown in FIG.
  • Also provided in the embodiment of the present application is a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use by the user equipment, which includes a program designed to perform the above aspects for the user equipment.
  • the processor such as the processor 1001 of FIG. 8, the processor 3001 of the embodiment of FIG. 10, the processor 4001 of the embodiment of FIG. 12, and the processor 5001 of the embodiment of FIG. 14, may be a central processing unit (Central). Processing Unit, CPU), general purpose processor, digital signal processing (DSP), integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
  • the processor can also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • the bus may include a path for communicating information between the components.
  • the bus can be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus.
  • PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, the bus is represented by only one thick line, but does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the memory such as the memory 1003 of FIG. 8, the memory 3003 of the embodiment of FIG. 10, the memory 4003 of the embodiment of FIG. 12, and the memory 5003 of the embodiment of FIG. 14, may be read-only memory (ROM) or may be stored statically.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • EEPROM Electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • CD-ROM Compact Disc Read-Only Memory
  • DVD-ROM Compact Disc Read-Only Memory
  • optical disc storage including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.
  • a disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of an instruction or data structure and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.
  • embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, apparatus (device), or computer program product.
  • the present application can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination of software and hardware.
  • the application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program is stored/distributed in a suitable medium, provided with other hardware or as part of the hardware, or in other distributed forms, such as over the Internet or other wired or wireless telecommunication systems.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the embodiments of the present application are a signaling redirection method and related device, the method comprising the following steps: a first common control network function (CCNF) receives a signaling service request message of a user equipment from a radio access device; the first CCNF determines a second CCNF which provides service to the user equipment according to the signaling service request message; the first CCNF sends the signaling service request message to the second CCNF; the first CCNF receives a first signaling service response message from the second CCNF, the first signaling service response message carrying a temporary identifier assigned by the second CCNF to the user equipment; and the first CCNF sends the first signaling service response message and a context processing message to the radio access device, or the first CCNF sends a second signaling service response message to the radio access device according to the first signaling service response message. The present application may solve the problem wherein a radio access device has no way of determining a CCNF for providing service to a user equipment when the user equipment is in an active state.

Description

一种信令重定向方法及相关设备Signaling redirection method and related equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信令重定向方法及相关设备。The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a signaling redirection method and related devices.
背景技术Background technique
网络切片技术能够实现将一个物理网络划分为多个虚拟网络。一个虚拟网络当作一个“网络切片”,每个网络切片之间是相互独立的,每个网络切片按照业务场景的需要进行网络功能的定制和管理。其中,网络功能可以包括覆盖区域、持续时间、容量、速度、延迟、可靠性、安全性等。因此,一个网络切片可以视为一个实例化的核心网络架构。目前网络切片类型包括移动宽带、多媒体、大规模机器类通信(Massive Machine Type Communication)和关键机器类通信(Critical Machine Type Communication)等。从而实现了多种业务在共享一个物理网络的基础设备的同时保持业务实现的独立性。Network slicing technology enables the division of one physical network into multiple virtual networks. A virtual network is treated as a “network slice”. Each network slice is independent of each other. Each network slice is customized and managed according to the needs of the service scenario. Among them, network functions may include coverage area, duration, capacity, speed, delay, reliability, security, and the like. Therefore, a network slice can be thought of as an instantiated core network architecture. Current network slice types include mobile broadband, multimedia, Massive Machine Type Communication, and Critical Machine Type Communication. Thereby, multiple services are maintained while maintaining the independence of the service while sharing the basic equipment of one physical network.
用户设备(user equipment,UE)可以接入单个网络切片,也可以接入多个网络切片以使用多个网络切片提供的不同的服务。对于多个网络切片的实例之间共享部分控制面功能,其他控制面功能和用户面功能则隶属于网络切片的实例的场景中,共享的部分控制面功能通过共享控制面网元功能设备(common control network function,CCNF)实现,网络切片的实例自身的控制面功能是通过网络切片中的控制面网元实现的。对于UE初始附着网络但UE当前接入的无线接入设备无法选择为UE提供服务的CCNF的情况下,以及对于UE处于激活态但UE当前接入的无线连接设备无法获知为UE提供服务的CCNF的情况下,现有方案是通过默认共享控制面网元(default CCNF)来为UE选择专用共享控制面网元(dedicated CCNF)的。这样UE的非接入网层(Non-Access Stratum,NAS)信令需要通过default CCNF来转发,包括将dedicated CCNF发送的NAS信令通过default CCNF和无线接入设备发送至UE,以及将UE发送的NAS信令通过default CCNF和无线接入设备发送至dedicated CCNF,这样加重了default CCNF的负担,也降低了NAS信令的传输效率。User equipment (UE) can access a single network slice, or can access multiple network slices to use different services provided by multiple network slices. For the sharing of some control plane functions between instances of multiple network slices, other control plane functions and user plane functions belong to the scene of the network slice instance, and the shared partial control plane function is shared by the control plane network element function device (common Control network function (CCNF) implementation, the control plane function of the instance of the network slice itself is implemented by the control plane network element in the network slice. In the case that the UE initially attaches to the network but the wireless access device currently accessed by the UE cannot select the CCNF serving the UE, and the CCNF that the UE is in the active state but the UE currently accesses the wireless connection device cannot learn to provide the UE. In the case of the existing scheme, the dedicated shared control plane network element (dedicated CCNF) is selected for the UE by using the default shared control plane network element (default CCNF). The non-access stratum (NAS) signaling of the UE needs to be forwarded through the default CCNF, including sending the NAS signaling sent by the dedicated CCNF to the UE through the default CCNF and the wireless access device, and sending the UE. The NAS signaling is sent to the dedicated CCNF through the default CCNF and the wireless access device, which increases the burden of the default CCNF and reduces the transmission efficiency of the NAS signaling.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种信令重定向方法及相关设备,能够解决在UE处于 激活态的情况下无线接入设备无法确定为UE提供服务的CCNF的问题。The embodiment of the present application provides a signaling redirection method and related device, which can be solved in the UE In the case of an active state, the wireless access device cannot determine the problem of the CCNF serving the UE.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信令重定向方法,包括:In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a signaling redirection method, including:
第一控制面网元功能设备CCNF从无线接入设备接收用户设备的信令服务请求消息;The first control plane network element function device CCNF receives a signaling service request message of the user equipment from the wireless access device;
所述第一CCNF根据所述信令服务请求消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF;Determining, by the first CCNF, the second CCNF serving the user equipment according to the signaling service request message;
所述第一CCNF向所述第二CCNF发送所述信令服务请求消息;Sending, by the first CCNF, the signaling service request message to the second CCNF;
所述第一CCNF从所述第二CCNF接收第一信令服务应答消息,所述第一信令服务应答消息携带所述第二CCNF为所述用户设备分配的临时标识;Receiving, by the first CCNF, a first signaling service response message from the second CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries a temporary identifier that is allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment;
所述第一CCNF向所述无线接入设备发送所述第一信令服务应答消息和上下文处理消息,或者,所述第一CCNF根据所述第一信令服务应答消息,向所述无线接入设备发送第二信令服务应答消息;Sending, by the first CCNF, the first signaling service response message and the context processing message to the wireless access device, or the first CCNF according to the first signaling service response message, to the wireless connection The ingress device sends a second signaling service response message;
其中,所述第二信令服务应答消息携带所述临时标识和用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息,所述上下文处理消息或所述第二信令服务应答消息用于确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。The second signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier and indication information used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection, and the context processing message or the second signaling service response message is used to determine A second CCNF that provides service to the user equipment.
在本申请实施例第一方面中,通过第一CCNF发送上下文处理消息或第二信令服务应答消息的方式,能够使得无线接入设备确定为UE提供服务的CCNF,无线接入设备与该CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该CCNF的直接通信,减轻了中转CCNF的负担,也提高了NAS信令的传输效率。In the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the method for sending the context processing message or the second signaling service response message by the first CCNF enables the wireless access device to determine the CCNF serving the UE, the wireless access device, and the CCNF. Establishing a communication connection for providing services to the UE realizes direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reduces the burden of the relay CCNF, and improves the transmission efficiency of the NAS signaling.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述信令服务请求消息为附着请求消息;或者,所述信令服务请求消息为位置更新请求消息,该位置更新请求消息可以为跟踪区更新(Tracking Area Update,TAU)请求消息。In an optional embodiment, the signaling service request message is an attach request message; or the signaling service request message is a location update request message, and the location update request message may be a tracking area update (Tracking Area) Update, TAU) request message.
在一种可选的实施例中,若所述信令服务请求消息为附着请求消息,则所述第一信令服务应答消息为附着应答消息;In an optional embodiment, if the signaling service request message is an attach request message, the first signaling service response message is an attach response message;
若所述信令服务请求消息为位置更新请求消息,则所述第一信令服务应答消息为位置更新应答消息。And if the signaling service request message is a location update request message, the first signaling service response message is a location update response message.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述上下文处理消息为从所述第二CCNF接收的上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求,所述上下文处理消息携带所述第二CCNF 的标识。In an optional embodiment, the context processing message is a context establishment request or a context update request received from the second CCNF, and the context processing message carries the second CCNF Logo.
可选的方案中,若所述信令服务请求消息为附着请求消息,则所述第二CCNF对第一CCNF发送上下文建立请求。或者,若所述信令服务请求消息为位置更新请求消息,则所述第二CCNF对第一CCNF发送上下文更新请求。In an optional solution, if the signaling service request message is an attach request message, the second CCNF sends a context establishment request to the first CCNF. Alternatively, if the signaling service request message is a location update request message, the second CCNF sends a context update request to the first CCNF.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求还携带目标连接标识;其中,所述目标连接标识是由所述第二CCNF为所述用户设备分配的,所述目标连接标识用于指示所述第二CCNF和无线接入设备之间用于传输所述用户设备的信令的连接。In an optional embodiment, the context establishment request or the context update request further carries a target connection identifier, where the target connection identifier is allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment, the target The connection identifier is used to indicate a connection between the second CCNF and the wireless access device for transmitting signaling of the user equipment.
在一种可选的实施例中,若所述第一信令服务应答消息还携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示消息,则所述第一CCNF将所述第一信令服务应答消息确定为所述第二信令服务应答消息;In an optional embodiment, if the first signaling service response message further carries an indication message for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection, the first CCNF sends the first signaling The service response message is determined to be the second signaling service response message;
若所述第一信令服务应答消息未携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息,则所述第一CCNF生成所述指示信息,并根据所述临时标识和所述指示信息生成所述第二信令服务应答消息。If the first signaling service response message does not carry the indication information for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection, the first CCNF generates the indication information, and according to the temporary identifier and the indication information Generating the second signaling service response message.
这样能够通过所携带的指示消息触发所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接,进而实现了向无线接入设备通知所述用户设备的临时标识,从而使得所述无线接入设备能够根据所述临时标识获取为所述用户设备提供服务的CCNF的目标网元标识。In this way, the user equipment can be triggered to re-establish the RRC connection by using the carried indication message, thereby implementing the notification of the temporary identifier of the user equipment to the wireless access device, so that the wireless access device can obtain the temporary identifier according to the temporary identifier. The target network element identifier of the CCNF serving the user equipment.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述上下文处理消息为上下文释放命令;In an optional embodiment, the context processing message is a context release command;
所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
所述第一CCNF从所述无线接入设备接收所述用户设备的信令服务完成消息;Receiving, by the first CCNF, a signaling service completion message of the user equipment from the wireless access device;
一种可选的方案中,所述第一CCNF将所述信令服务完成消息发送至所述第二CCNF,若所述第二CCNF接收到所述用户设备的信令服务完成消息之后,生成所述用户设备的上下文释放命令,并向所述第一CCNF发送用户设备的上下文释放命令,相应地,所述第一CCNF接收上下文释放命令并将所述上下文释放命令发送至无线接入设备。In an optional solution, the first CCNF sends the signaling service completion message to the second CCNF, and if the second CCNF receives the signaling service completion message of the user equipment, generate And releasing, by the user equipment, a context release command, and sending a context release command of the user equipment to the first CCNF, and correspondingly, the first CCNF receives a context release command and sends the context release command to the wireless access device.
另一种可选的方案中,若所述第一CCNF接收到所述用户设备的信令服务完成消息,则所述第一CCNF生成所述用户设备的上下文释放命令,并向所述 无线接入设备发送用户设备的上下文释放命令。In another optional solution, if the first CCNF receives the signaling service completion message of the user equipment, the first CCNF generates a context release command of the user equipment, and sends the The wireless access device sends a context release command of the user equipment.
在一种可选的实施例中,还包括:In an optional embodiment, the method further includes:
所述第一CCNF向所述第二CCNF发送所述用户设备的上下文已释放的通知消息。The first CCNF sends a notification message that the context of the user equipment has been released to the second CCNF.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述临时标识的指定字段用于指示所述目标网元标识。In an optional embodiment, the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate the target network element identifier.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述第一CCNF向所述第二CCNF发送信令服务请求消息之前,还包括:In an optional embodiment, before the sending, by the first CCNF, the signaling service request message to the second CCNF, the method further includes:
所述第一CCNF获取所述用户设备的安全上下文,并将所述安全上下文增加至所述信令服务请求消息中;Obtaining, by the first CCNF, a security context of the user equipment, and adding the security context to the signaling service request message;
所述第一CCNF向所述第二CCNF发送信令服务请求消息,包括:Sending, by the first CCNF, a signaling service request message to the second CCNF, including:
所述第一CCNF向所述第二CCNF发送增加所述安全上下文的之后的信令服务请求消息。The first CCNF sends a signaling service request message after the security context is added to the second CCNF.
这样所述第二CCNF在接收到所述信令服务请求消息之后,能够根据所述信令服务请求消息直接确定并存储所述用户设备的安全上下文,而不需要再对所述用户设备执行安全相关流程,节省了处理时间。After the receiving the signaling service request message, the second CCNF can directly determine and store the security context of the user equipment according to the signaling service request message, without performing security on the user equipment. Related processes save processing time.
第二方面,为本申请实施例提供了一种信令重定向方法,包括:A second aspect of the present disclosure provides a signaling redirection method, including:
第二CCNF从第一CCNF接收用户设备的信令服务请求消息;Receiving, by the second CCNF, a signaling service request message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
所述第二CCNF收到所述信令服务请求消息后,为所述用户设备分配临时标识;After receiving the signaling service request message, the second CCNF allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment;
所述第二CCNF向所述第一CCNF发送第一信令服务应答消息,所述第一信令服务应答消息携带所述临时标识。The second CCNF sends a first signaling service response message to the first CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier.
在本申请实施例第一方面中,通过第一CCNF对信令服务请求消息进行处理,并为用户设备分配临时标识,并向第一CCNF发送携带所述临时标识的第一信令服务应答消息,通过第一CCNF的处理能够使得无线接入设备确定为UE提供服务的CCNF,无线接入设备与该CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该CCNF的直接通信,减轻了中转CCNF的负担,也提高了NAS信令的传输效率。In the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the signaling service request message is processed by the first CCNF, and the temporary identifier is allocated to the user equipment, and the first signaling service response message carrying the temporary identifier is sent to the first CCNF. The processing of the first CCNF enables the wireless access device to determine the CCNF serving the UE, and the wireless access device establishes a communication connection with the CCNF to provide the service for the UE, and implements direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF. It reduces the burden of relaying CCNF and improves the transmission efficiency of NAS signaling.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述信令服务请求消息为附着请求消息;或者, 所述信令服务请求消息为位置更新请求消息,该位置更新请求消息可以为TAU请求消息。In an optional embodiment, the signaling service request message is an attach request message; or, The signaling service request message is a location update request message, and the location update request message may be a TAU request message.
在一种可选的实施例中,若所述信令服务请求消息为附着请求消息,则所述第一信令服务应答消息为附着应答消息;In an optional embodiment, if the signaling service request message is an attach request message, the first signaling service response message is an attach response message;
若所述信令服务请求消息为位置更新请求消息,则所述第一信令服务应答消息为位置更新应答消息。And if the signaling service request message is a location update request message, the first signaling service response message is a location update response message.
在一种可选的实施例中,还包括:In an optional embodiment, the method further includes:
所述第二CCNF向所述第一CCNF发送所述用户设备的上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求,所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求携带所述第二CCNF的标识。The second CCNF sends a context establishment request or a context update request of the user equipment to the first CCNF, where the context establishment request or the context update request carries an identifier of the second CCNF.
可选的方案中,若所述信令服务请求消息为附着请求消息,则所述第二CCNF对第一CCNF发送上下文建立请求。或者,若所述信令服务请求消息为位置更新请求消息,则所述第二CCNF对第一CCNF发送上下文更新请求。In an optional solution, if the signaling service request message is an attach request message, the second CCNF sends a context establishment request to the first CCNF. Alternatively, if the signaling service request message is a location update request message, the second CCNF sends a context update request to the first CCNF.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求还携带目标连接标识;其中,所述目标连接标识是由所述第二CCNF为所述用户设备分配的,所述目标连接标识用于指示所述第二CCNF和无线接入设备之间用于传输所述用户设备的信令的连接。In an optional embodiment, the context establishment request or the context update request further carries a target connection identifier, where the target connection identifier is allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment, the target The connection identifier is used to indicate a connection between the second CCNF and the wireless access device for transmitting signaling of the user equipment.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述第一信令服务应答消息中还携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示消息。In an optional embodiment, the first signaling service response message further carries an indication message for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection.
在一种可选的实施例中,还包括:In an optional embodiment, the method further includes:
所述第二CCNF从所述第一CCNF接收所述用户设备的信令服务完成消息;Receiving, by the second CCNF, a signaling service completion message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
所述第二CCNF向所述第一CCNF发送所述用户设备的上下文释放命令。The second CCNF sends a context release command of the user equipment to the first CCNF.
在一种可选的实施例中,还包括:In an optional embodiment, the method further includes:
所述第二CCNF接收所述第一CCNF发送的所述用户设备的上下文已释放的通知消息。The second CCNF receives a notification message that the context of the user equipment sent by the first CCNF has been released.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述临时标识的指定字段用于指示所述目标网元标识。In an optional embodiment, the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate the target network element identifier.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述信令服务请求消息携带所述用户设备的安全 上下文。In an optional embodiment, the signaling service request message carries security of the user equipment. Context.
第三方面,为本申请实施例提供了一种信令重定向方法,包括:The third aspect provides a signaling redirection method for the embodiment of the present application, including:
无线接入设备从第一CCNF接收用户设备的上下文处理消息;The wireless access device receives a context processing message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
所述无线接入设备根据所述上下文处理消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。The wireless access device determines, according to the context processing message, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment.
在本申请实施例第三方面中,通过接收第一CCNF的上下文处理消息,进而确定为UE提供服务的CCNF,并与该CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该CCNF的直接通信,减轻了中转CCNF的负担,也提高了NAS信令的传输效率。In the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the CCNF that provides the service for the UE is determined by receiving the context processing message of the first CCNF, and the communication connection for providing the service to the UE is established with the CCNF, and the wireless access device and the The direct communication of CCNF reduces the burden of relaying CCNF and improves the transmission efficiency of NAS signaling.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述上下文处理消息携带为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF的标识;In an optional embodiment, the context processing message carries an identifier of a second CCNF that provides service for the user equipment;
所述无线接入设备根据所述上下文处理消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF,包括:Determining, by the wireless access device, the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment according to the context processing message, including:
所述无线接入设备将所述第二CCNF的标识指示的CCNF确定为所述第二CCNF。The wireless access device determines the CCNF indicated by the identifier of the second CCNF as the second CCNF.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述上下文处理消息还携带目标连接标识;其中,所述目标连接标识用于指示所述无线接入设备和第二CCNF之间用于传输所述用户设备的信令的连接。In an optional embodiment, the context processing message further carries a target connection identifier, where the target connection identifier is used to indicate that the user equipment is used between the wireless access device and the second CCNF. Signaling connection.
第四方面,为本申请实施例提供了一种信令重定向方法,包括:A fourth aspect of the present disclosure provides a signaling redirection method, including:
用户设备从无线接入设备接收第二信令服务应答消息,其中,所述第二信令服务应答消息携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息和所述临时标识;The user equipment receives a second signaling service response message from the wireless access device, where the second signaling service response message carries indication information and the temporary identifier for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection;
所述用户设备向所述无线接入设备发送RRC连接重建请求,所述RRC连接重建请求携带所述临时标识。The user equipment sends an RRC connection reestablishment request to the radio access device, where the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier.
在本申请实施例第四方面中,用户设备在接收到第二信令服务应答消息之后,向无线接入设备发送携带临时标识的RRC连接重建请求,以使无线接入设备根据RRC连接重建请求确定为UE提供服务的CCNF,并与该CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该CCNF的直接通信,减轻了中转CCNF的负担,也提高了NAS信令的传输效率。 In the fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application, after receiving the second signaling service response message, the user equipment sends an RRC connection reestablishment request that carries the temporary identifier to the radio access device, so that the radio access device reestablishes the request according to the RRC connection. Determining the CCNF for serving the UE, and establishing a communication connection with the CCNF to provide services for the UE, realizing direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reducing the burden of the relay CCNF, and improving the transmission efficiency of the NAS signaling .
在一种可选的实施例中,所述临时标识的指定字段用于指示为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF的标识。In an optional embodiment, the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate an identifier of a second CCNF that provides service for the user equipment.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种第一CCNF,包括:In a fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a first CCNF, including:
接收模块,用于从无线接入设备接收用户设备的信令服务请求消息;a receiving module, configured to receive, by the wireless access device, a signaling service request message of the user equipment;
确定模块,用于根据所述信令服务请求消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF;a determining module, configured to determine, according to the signaling service request message, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment;
发送模块,用于向所述第二CCNF发送所述信令服务请求消息;a sending module, configured to send the signaling service request message to the second CCNF;
所述接收模块,还用于从所述第二CCNF接收第一信令服务应答消息,所述第一信令服务应答消息携带所述第二CCNF为所述用户设备分配的临时标识;The receiving module is further configured to receive a first signaling service response message from the second CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries a temporary identifier that is allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment;
所述发送模块,还用于向所述无线接入设备发送所述第一信令服务应答消息和上下文处理消息,或者,所述发送模块,还用于根据所述第一信令服务应答消息,向所述无线接入设备发送第二信令服务应答消息;The sending module is further configured to send the first signaling service response message and the context processing message to the wireless access device, or the sending module is further configured to: according to the first signaling service response message Sending a second signaling service response message to the wireless access device;
其中,所述第二信令服务应答消息携带所述临时标识和用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息,所述上下文处理消息或所述第二信令服务应答消息用于确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。The second signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier and indication information used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection, and the context processing message or the second signaling service response message is used to determine A second CCNF that provides service to the user equipment.
在本申请实施例第五方面中,通过第一CCNF发送上下文处理消息或第二信令服务应答消息的方式,能够使得无线接入设备确定为UE提供服务的CCNF,无线接入设备与该CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该CCNF的直接通信,减轻了中转CCNF的负担,也提高了NAS信令的传输效率。In the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the method for sending the context processing message or the second signaling service response message by the first CCNF enables the wireless access device to determine the CCNF serving the UE, the wireless access device, and the CCNF. Establishing a communication connection for providing services to the UE realizes direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reduces the burden of the relay CCNF, and improves the transmission efficiency of the NAS signaling.
在一个可能的设计中,第一CCNF的结构中包括处理器和收发器,所述处理器用于执行本申请第二方面提供的业务切换方法。可选的,还可以包括存储器,所述存储器用于存储支持第一CCNF执行上述方法的应用程序代码,所述处理器被配置为用于执行所述存储器中存储的应用程序。In one possible design, the structure of the first CCNF includes a processor and a transceiver for performing the service switching method provided by the second aspect of the present application. Optionally, a memory may be further included, where the memory is used to store application code that supports the first CCNF to execute the above method, and the processor is configured to execute an application stored in the memory.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供了一种第二CCNF,包括:In a sixth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a second CCNF, including:
接收模块,用于从第一CCNF接收用户设备的信令服务请求消息;a receiving module, configured to receive a signaling service request message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
分配模块,用于收到所述信令服务请求消息后,为所述用户设备分配临时标识; An allocating module, configured to allocate a temporary identifier to the user equipment after receiving the signaling service request message;
发送模块,用于向所述第一CCNF发送第一信令服务应答消息,所述第一信令服务应答消息携带所述临时标识。And a sending module, configured to send a first signaling service response message to the first CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier.
在本申请实施例第六方面中,通过第一CCNF对信令服务请求消息进行处理,并为用户设备分配临时标识,并向第一CCNF发送携带所述临时标识的第一信令服务应答消息,通过第一CCNF的处理能够使得无线接入设备确定为UE提供服务的CCNF,无线接入设备与该CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该CCNF的直接通信,减轻了中转CCNF的负担,也提高了NAS信令的传输效率。In the sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the signaling service request message is processed by the first CCNF, and the temporary identifier is allocated to the user equipment, and the first signaling service response message carrying the temporary identifier is sent to the first CCNF. The processing of the first CCNF enables the wireless access device to determine the CCNF serving the UE, and the wireless access device establishes a communication connection with the CCNF to provide the service for the UE, and implements direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF. It reduces the burden of relaying CCNF and improves the transmission efficiency of NAS signaling.
在一个可能的设计中,第二CCNF的结构中包括处理器和收发器,所述处理器用于执行本申请第二方面提供的业务切换方法。可选的,还可以包括存储器,所述存储器用于存储支持第二CCNF执行上述方法的应用程序代码,所述处理器被配置为用于执行所述存储器中存储的应用程序。In one possible design, the structure of the second CCNF includes a processor and a transceiver for performing the service switching method provided by the second aspect of the present application. Optionally, a memory may be further included, where the memory is used to store application code that supports the second CCNF to execute the above method, and the processor is configured to execute an application stored in the memory.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供了一种无线接入设备,包括:In a seventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a wireless access device, including:
接收模块,用于从第一CCNF接收用户设备的上下文处理消息;a receiving module, configured to receive a context processing message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
确定模块,用于根据所述上下文处理消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。And a determining module, configured to determine, according to the context processing message, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment.
在本申请实施例第七方面中,通过接收第一CCNF的上下文处理消息,进而确定为UE提供服务的CCNF,并与该CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该CCNF的直接通信,减轻了中转CCNF的负担,也提高了NAS信令的传输效率。In the seventh aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the CCNF that provides the service for the UE is determined by receiving the context processing message of the first CCNF, and the communication connection for providing the service to the UE is established with the CCNF, and the wireless access device and the The direct communication of CCNF reduces the burden of relaying CCNF and improves the transmission efficiency of NAS signaling.
在一个可能的设计中,无线接入设备的结构中包括处理器和收发器,所述处理器用于执行本申请第二方面提供的业务切换方法。可选的,还可以包括存储器,所述存储器用于存储支持无线接入设备执行上述方法的应用程序代码,所述处理器被配置为用于执行所述存储器中存储的应用程序。In a possible design, the structure of the wireless access device includes a processor and a transceiver, and the processor is configured to perform the service switching method provided by the second aspect of the present application. Optionally, a memory may be further included, where the memory is used to store application code that supports the wireless access device to perform the above method, and the processor is configured to execute an application stored in the memory.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供了一种第一CCNF,包括:In an eighth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a first CCNF, including:
接收模块,用于从无线接入设备接收第二信令服务应答消息,其中,所述第二信令服务应答消息携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息和所述临时标识;a receiving module, configured to receive a second signaling service response message from the wireless access device, where the second signaling service response message carries indication information and the temporary identifier that are used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection ;
发送模块,用于向所述无线接入设备发送RRC连接重建请求,所述RRC 连接重建请求携带所述临时标识。a sending module, configured to send an RRC connection reestablishment request to the radio access device, where the RRC The connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier.
在本申请实施例第八方面中,用户设备在接收到第二信令服务应答消息之后,向无线接入设备发送携带临时标识的RRC连接重建请求,以使无线接入设备根据RRC连接重建请求确定为UE提供服务的CCNF,并与该CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该CCNF的直接通信,减轻了中转CCNF的负担,也提高了NAS信令的传输效率。In the eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present application, after receiving the second signaling service response message, the user equipment sends an RRC connection reestablishment request that carries the temporary identifier to the radio access device, so that the radio access device reestablishes the request according to the RRC connection. Determining the CCNF for serving the UE, and establishing a communication connection with the CCNF to provide services for the UE, realizing direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reducing the burden of the relay CCNF, and improving the transmission efficiency of the NAS signaling .
在一个可选的实施例中,所述临时标识的指定字段用于指示为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF的标识。In an optional embodiment, the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate an identifier of a second CCNF that provides service for the user equipment.
在一个可能的设计中,用户设备的结构中包括处理器和收发器,所述处理器用于执行本申请第二方面提供的业务切换方法。可选的,还可以包括存储器,所述存储器用于存储支持用户设备执行上述方法的应用程序代码,所述处理器被配置为用于执行所述存储器中存储的应用程序。In a possible design, the structure of the user equipment includes a processor and a transceiver, and the processor is configured to perform the service switching method provided by the second aspect of the present application. Optionally, a memory may be further included, where the memory is used to store application code that supports the user equipment to perform the above method, and the processor is configured to execute an application stored in the memory.
第九方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述第一CCNF所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面所设计的程序。In a ninth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the first CCNF, which includes a program designed to perform the above aspects.
第十方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述第二CCNF所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面所设计的程序。In a tenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the second CCNF, which includes a program designed to perform the above aspects.
第十一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述无线接入设备所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面所设计的程序。In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the wireless access device, including a program designed to perform the above aspects.
第十二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述用户设备所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面所设计的程序。According to a twelfth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions used by the user equipment, which includes a program designed to perform the above aspects.
本申请实施例中,第一CCNF、第二CCNF、无线接入设备、用户设备的名字对设备本身不构成限定,在实际实现中,这些设备可以以其他名称出现。只要各个设备的功能和本申请类似,属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内。In the embodiment of the present application, the names of the first CCNF, the second CCNF, the wireless access device, and the user equipment are not limited to the device itself. In actual implementation, the devices may appear under other names. As long as the functions of the respective devices are similar to the present application, they are within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.
在本申请实施例中,能够解决无线接入设备无法确定为UE提供服务的CCNF的问题,这样无线接入设备能够确定为UE提供服务的第二CCNF,并与该第二CCNF建立通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该第二CCNF的直接通信,减轻了第一CCNF的负担,也提高了NAS信令的传输效率。 In the embodiment of the present application, the problem that the wireless access device cannot determine the CCNF serving the UE is determined, so that the wireless access device can determine the second CCNF that provides the service for the UE, and establish a communication connection with the second CCNF. The direct communication between the wireless access device and the second CCNF is implemented, the burden of the first CCNF is reduced, and the transmission efficiency of the NAS signaling is also improved.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种可能的网络架构图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a possible network architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的另一种可能的网络架构图;2 is another possible network architecture diagram provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种信令重定向方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a signaling redirection method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的又一种信令重定向方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of still another signaling redirection method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的又一种信令重定向方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of still another signaling redirection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种第一CCNF的模块化示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a modularity of a first CCNF according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种第一CCNF的模块化示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another first CCNF provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种第一CCNF的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first CCNF according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种第二CCNF的模块化示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of a modularization of a second CCNF according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种第二CCNF的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second CCNF according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种无线接入设备的模块化示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of a modularization of a wireless access device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种无线接入设备的结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless access device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种用户设备的模块化示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a modularization of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种用户设备的结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本申请,下面先介绍下本申请实施例适用的一种可能的网络架构图。在包含多个网络切片类型的场景下,UE与无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)、核心网之间的连接关系如图1所示。图1包括UE、无线接入设备、默认共享控制面网元(Default CCNF)、专用共享控制面网元(Dedicated CCNF)、网络切片类型一的实例1的特定控制面网元1(Specific Control Plane Functions)、网络切片类型二的实例2的特定控制面网元2、网络切片类型一的实例1的特定用户面网元1(Specific User Plane Functions)、网络切片类型二的实例2的特定用户面网元2。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, a possible network architecture diagram applicable to the embodiments of the present application is first described below. The connection relationship between the UE and the radio access network (RAN) and the core network is as shown in FIG. 1 in a scenario including multiple network slice types. 1 includes a UE, a radio access device, a default shared control plane network element (Default CCNF), a dedicated shared control plane network element (Dedicated CCNF), and a specific control plane network element 1 of the network slice type one (Specific Control Plane) Functions, specific control plane network element 2 of instance 2 of network slice type 2, specific user plane element 1 of instance 1 of network slice type one, and specific user plane of instance 2 of network slice type 2 Network element 2.
其中,网络切片类型一或网络切片类型二可以是移动宽带、多媒体、大规模机器类通信(Massive Machine Type Communication)和关键机器类通信(Critical Machine Type Communication)中的任意一种。若UE需要网络切片类型一和/或网络切片类型二提供信令服务,则UE可以与Dedicated CCNF建 立通信连接。其中,一种方式可以是UE直接通过无线接入设备与Dedicated CCNF建立通信连接。另一种方式可以是UE通过无线接入设备、Default CCNF与Dedicated CCNF建立通信连接。可选的,在无线接入设备连接不到Dedicated CCNF时,可以通过Default CCNF与Dedicated CCNF建立通信连接。The network slice type 1 or the network slice type 2 may be any one of mobile broadband, multimedia, Massive Machine Type Communication, and Critical Machine Type Communication. If the UE needs network slice type 1 and/or network slice type 2 to provide signaling services, the UE may be established with the Dedicated CCNF. Establish a communication connection. One way may be that the UE establishes a communication connection with the Dedicated CCNF directly through the wireless access device. Another way may be that the UE establishes a communication connection with the Dedicated CCNF through the wireless access device, the Default CCNF. Optionally, when the wireless access device is not connected to the Dedicated CCNF, a communication connection can be established with the Dedicated CCNF through the Default CCNF.
由于信令分为NAS信令和接入层(access stratum,AS)信令。其中,接入层包括物理层(L1)、数据链路层(L2)和网络层(L3)的RRC子层。非接入层包括移动性管理层和连接管理层等。UE与核心网之间的NAS信令相对于无线接入设备来说都是直传消息,即UE通过无线接入设备将NAS信令传输至核心网。而RRC消息是属于AS信令,无线接入设备可以接收AS信令并解析得到AS信令对应的消息内容。Since signaling is divided into NAS signaling and access stratum (AS) signaling. The access layer includes an RRC sublayer of a physical layer (L1), a data link layer (L2), and a network layer (L3). The non-access layer includes a mobility management layer and a connection management layer. The NAS signaling between the UE and the core network is a direct transmission message with respect to the wireless access device, that is, the UE transmits the NAS signaling to the core network through the wireless access device. The RRC message belongs to the AS signaling, and the wireless access device can receive the AS signaling and parse the message content corresponding to the AS signaling.
如图1所示当UE连接到无线接入设备时,无线接入设备会根据UE的临时标识(Temporary ID)或UE携带的网络切片选择辅助信息NSSAI(Network Service Selection Assistance Information)来确定为UE服务的Dedicated CCNF。As shown in FIG. 1 , when the UE is connected to the wireless access device, the wireless access device determines the UE as the UE according to the Temporary ID of the UE or the Network Slice Selection Assistance Information (NSSAI) carried by the UE. Dedicated CCNF for services.
其中,所述UE临时标识中包含了Dedicated CCNF的标识信息。因此所述无线接入设备可以根据UE的临时标识确定为UE提供服务的Dedicated CCNF;或所述无线接入设备可以根据所述NSSAI以及预先配置的NSSAI与网络切片的管理关系确定所述Dedicated CCNF。而对于以下三种情况,所述无线接入设备无法确定或直接获取为UE提供服务的Dedicated CCNF:The UE temporary identifier includes the identification information of the Dedicated CCNF. Therefore, the wireless access device may determine a Dedicated CCNF that provides a service for the UE according to the temporary identifier of the UE; or the wireless access device may determine the Dedicated CCNF according to the NSSAI and a pre-configured NSSAI and a network slice management relationship. . In the following three cases, the wireless access device cannot determine or directly obtain a Dedicated CCNF that provides services for the UE:
第一种情况是UE还未附着网络并且UE不携带NSSAI,即还未对UE分配临时标识,因此无线接入设备无法获知UE的临时标识,从而也无法确定为UE提供服务的Dedicated CCNF;无线接入设备也无法根据NSSAI为UE确定Dedicated CCNF。The first case is that the UE has not attached to the network and the UE does not carry the NSSAI, that is, the UE has not been assigned a temporary identifier, so the radio access device cannot learn the temporary identifier of the UE, and thus cannot determine the Dedicated CCNF serving the UE; The access device is also unable to determine the Dedicated CCNF for the UE based on the NSSAI.
第二情况是由于UE的位置发生了移动,与先前的无线接入设备之间的连接断开,存在先前连接到的源Dedicated CCNF分配的临时标识,UE将临时标识发送至当前的无线接入设备之后,当前的无线接入设备根据临时标识确定Dedicated CCNF标识,但由于确定的Dedicated CCNF标识对应的源Dedicated CCNF并未与当前的无线接入设备建立连接,因此会存在当前的无线接入设备无法连接到源Dedicated CCNF的情况。The second case is that since the location of the UE has moved, the connection with the previous wireless access device is disconnected, there is a temporary identity assigned by the previously connected source Dedicated CCNF, and the UE sends the temporary identity to the current wireless access. After the device, the current wireless access device determines the Dedicated CCNF identifier according to the temporary identifier, but since the source Dedicated CCNF corresponding to the determined Dedicated CCNF identifier does not establish a connection with the current wireless access device, the current wireless access device exists. Unable to connect to the source Dedicated CCNF.
第三种情况是无线接入设备根据UE携带的临时标识或NSSAI确定了Dedicated CCNF,但由于一些原因,比如临时标识失效,导致无线接入设备所 确定的Dedicated CCNF不是能为UE服务的CCNF;或无线接入设备无法根据NSSAI匹配响应的Dedicated CCNF。The third case is that the wireless access device determines the Dedicated CCNF according to the temporary identifier carried by the UE or the NSSAI, but the wireless access device is caused by some reasons, such as the temporary identifier being invalid. The determined Dedicated CCNF is not a CCNF capable of serving the UE; or the Dedicated CCNF that the wireless access device cannot respond according to the NSSAI match.
在无线接入设备无法确定为UE提供服务的Dedicated CCNF的情况下,现有技术方案会通过Default CCNF为该UE确定一个提供服务的Dedicated CCNF,由于是Default CCNF确定的Dedicated CCNF,因此无线接入设备也未与Dedicated CCNF建立连接;此时如果UE一直处于连接状态,UE就不会给无线接入设备发送RRC信令消息,无线接入设备无法根据RRC信令消息中携带的UE的临时标识或NSSAI获取所述Dedicated CCNF的信息从而与之建立连接,因此在传输UE NAS信令的过程中,无线接入设备需要通过Default CCNF向Dedicated CCNF转发UE上传的信令,这样加重了default CCNF的负担,也降低了信令的传输效率。然而在本申请实施例中,能够解决无线接入设备无法确定为UE提供服务的CCNF的问题,这样无线接入设备能够确定为UE提供服务的专用CCNF,并与该专用CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该专用CCNF的直接通信,减轻了默认CCNF的负担,也提高了信令的传输效率。In the case that the wireless access device cannot determine the Dedicated CCNF serving the UE, the prior art solution determines a Dedicated CCNF for the UE by using the Default CCNF, and the wireless access is determined by the Dedicated CCNF determined by the Default CCNF. The device does not establish a connection with the Dedicated CCNF. If the UE is always in the connected state, the UE does not send the RRC signaling message to the radio access device. The radio access device cannot obtain the temporary identifier of the UE carried in the RRC signaling message. Or the NSSAI obtains the information of the Dedicated CCNF to establish a connection with the UE, so in the process of transmitting the UE NAS signaling, the radio access device needs to forward the UE-uploaded signaling to the Dedicated CCNF through the Default CCNF, thus augmenting the default CCNF. The burden also reduces the transmission efficiency of signaling. However, in the embodiment of the present application, the problem that the wireless access device cannot determine the CCNF serving the UE can be solved, so that the wireless access device can determine the dedicated CCNF that provides the service for the UE, and establish a service with the dedicated CCNF for the UE. The communication connection realizes direct communication between the wireless access device and the dedicated CCNF, which reduces the burden of the default CCNF and improves the transmission efficiency of signaling.
接着,再介绍本申请实施例适用的另一种可能的网络架构图。在包含多个网络切片类型的场景下,图2包括UE、无线接入设备、第一共享控制面网元(第一CCNF)、第二共享控制面网元(第二CCNF)。其中,第一CCNF可以与2个网络切片类型建立连接,2个网络切片类型分别为网络切片类型一的实例1、网络切片类型二的实例2;第二CCNF可以与3个网络切片类型建立连接,3个网络切片类型分别为网络切片类型一的实例3、网络切片类型二的实例4和网络切片类型三的实例5。其中,任一网络切片类型可以是移动宽带、多媒体、大规模机器类通信和关键机器类通信中的任意一种,网络切片类型一和网络切片类型二不相同。若UE需要网络切片类型一和网络切片类型二提供信令服务,则UE可以与第一CCNF或者第二CCNF建立通信连接;若UE需要网络切片类型一、网络切片类型二和网络切片类型三提供信令服务,则UE需要与第二CCNF建立通信连接。Next, another possible network architecture diagram applicable to the embodiment of the present application is introduced. In a scenario including multiple network slice types, FIG. 2 includes a UE, a wireless access device, a first shared control plane network element (first CCNF), and a second shared control plane network element (second CCNF). The first CCNF can be connected to two network slice types, and the two network slice types are instance 1 of the network slice type 1 and instance 2 of the network slice type 2; the second CCNF can establish a connection with the three network slice types. The three network slice types are instance 3 of network slice type one, instance 4 of network slice type 2, and instance 5 of network slice type three. The network slice type may be any one of mobile broadband, multimedia, large-scale machine type communication, and key machine type communication, and the network slice type 1 and the network slice type 2 are different. If the UE needs the network slice type 1 and the network slice type 2 to provide the signaling service, the UE may establish a communication connection with the first CCNF or the second CCNF; if the UE needs the network slice type 1, the network slice type 2, and the network slice type 3 For the signaling service, the UE needs to establish a communication connection with the second CCNF.
在实际应用中,存在UE的签约信息改变(例如,UE增加了一种网络切片类型的业务)的情况,或者,与无线接入设备连接的多个CCNF的负载不均衡的情况等等,需要为UE重选一个CCNF。而在现有的技术方案中,如图2 所示,若UE当前连接的CCNF为第一CCNF,在UE增加了网络切片类型三的业务的情况下,则将为UE提供服务的CCNF由第一CCNF切换至第二CCNF。但由于所述第二CCNF是第一CCNF选择和确定的,此时如果UE一直处于连接状态,UE就不会给无线接入设备发送RRC信令消息,无线接入设备无法根据RRC信令消息中携带的UE的临时标识或NSSAI,确定切换之后是哪个CCNF,从而无线接入设备无法与第二CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,因此实际是通过第一CCNF向无线接入设备转发第二CCNF为UE提供的信令服务的关联消息的,这样无疑增加了第一CCNF的负担,也降低了信令的传输效率。然而在本申请实施例中,能够解决无线接入设备无法确定为UE提供服务的CCNF的问题,这样无线接入设备能够确定为UE提供服务的CCNF,并与该CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该CCNF的直接通信,减轻了中转CCNF的负担,也提高了信令的传输效率。In a practical application, there is a case where the subscription information of the UE is changed (for example, the UE adds a service of the network slice type), or the load of the multiple CCNFs connected to the wireless access device is unbalanced, etc., Reselect a CCNF for the UE. In the existing technical solution, as shown in Figure 2 As shown in the figure, if the CCNF currently connected by the UE is the first CCNF, if the UE adds the service of the network slice type 3, the CCNF serving the UE is switched from the first CCNF to the second CCNF. However, since the second CCNF is selected and determined by the first CCNF, if the UE is always in the connected state, the UE does not send the RRC signaling message to the wireless access device, and the wireless access device cannot according to the RRC signaling message. The temporary identifier of the UE or the NSSAI carried in the UE determines the CCNF after the handover, so that the wireless access device cannot establish a communication connection with the second CCNF to provide the service for the UE, so the actual forwarding is performed to the wireless access device by using the first CCNF. The two CCNFs are related messages of the signaling service provided by the UE, which undoubtedly increases the burden of the first CCNF and reduces the transmission efficiency of the signaling. However, in the embodiment of the present application, the problem that the wireless access device cannot determine the CCNF serving the UE is solved, so that the wireless access device can determine the CCNF that provides the service for the UE, and establish communication with the CCNF to provide the service for the UE. The connection realizes the direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reduces the burden of the relay CCNF, and improves the transmission efficiency of the signaling.
本申请实施例可以应用与将一个物理网络划分为多个网络切片类型的系统中。Embodiments of the present application can be applied to a system that divides one physical network into multiple network slice types.
在本申请实施例中,UE可以包括但不限定于终端(Terminal)、移动台(Mobile Station,MS)或移动终端(Mobile Terminal)等,UE可以经无线接入网与一个或多个核心网进行通信,例如,UE可以是移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)或具有移动终端的计算机等,例如,UE可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置(智能手环、智能手表、智能眼镜等)。In this embodiment of the present application, the UE may include, but is not limited to, a terminal, a mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), or a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), etc., and the UE may access the radio access network and one or more core networks. Communicating, for example, the UE may be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) or a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., for example, the UE may be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device (smart Bracelets, smart watches, smart glasses, etc.).
在本申请实施例中,任一CCNF可以包括接入和移动性管理功能(access and mobility management function,AMF)设备,或者AMF设备以及其它控制面功能设备。In the embodiment of the present application, any CCNF may include an access and mobility management function (AMF) device, or an AMF device and other control plane functional devices.
请参见图3,为本申请实施例提供了一种信令重定向方法的流程示意图,如图3所示,本申请实施例中的信令重定向是由用户设备、无线接入设备、第一CCNF和第二CCNF共同完成的。具体的重定向过程请参见以下详细介绍。Referring to FIG. 3, a schematic flowchart of a signaling redirection method is provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the signaling redirection in the embodiment of the present application is performed by a user equipment, a radio access device, and a A CCNF and a second CCNF are jointly completed. For details on the redirection process, please refer to the following details.
101,用户设备向无线接入设备发送信令服务请求消息。101. The user equipment sends a signaling service request message to the wireless access device.
其中,信令服务请求消息携带所述用户设备的第一标识,第一标识用于唯一识别该用户设备,这样能够让网络设备通过第一标识确定该用户设备。 The signaling service request message carries the first identifier of the user equipment, and the first identifier is used to uniquely identify the user equipment, so that the network device can determine the user equipment by using the first identifier.
可选的,所述信令服务请求消息可以为附着请求消息,所述用户设备通过发送附着请求消息以附着网络,并获得临时标识。进一步的,所述附着请求消息中携带所述用户设备的标识,例如,国际移动用户识别码(International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number,IMSI)。Optionally, the signaling service request message may be an attach request message, and the user equipment attaches a network by sending an attach request message, and obtains a temporary identifier. Further, the attach request message carries an identifier of the user equipment, for example, an International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI).
或者,可选的,所述信令服务请求消息可以为位置更新请求消息,所述位置更新请求消息的一个示例可以是TAU请求消息,所述用户设备通过发送TAU请求消息以更新用户设备的位置信息,并获得临时标识。进一步的,所述TAU请求消息携带在所述用户设备在发送位置更新请求之前为用户设备提供服务的CCNF所分配的临时标识。Alternatively, optionally, the signaling service request message may be a location update request message, and an example of the location update request message may be a TAU request message, and the user equipment updates the location of the user equipment by sending a TAU request message. Information and get a temporary identification. Further, the TAU request message carries a temporary identifier allocated by the CCNF that the user equipment provides for the user equipment before sending the location update request.
例如,本申请实施例中所涉及的临时标识可以为全球唯一临时UE标识(Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity,GUTI),其中,GUTI用于移动网络内部,可以避免因用户设备的私有标识暴露在网络传输带来的安全风险。其中,临时标识用于唯一识别一个用户设备。For example, the temporary identifier involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity (GUTI), where the GUTI is used in the mobile network, and the private identifier of the user equipment may be avoided from being exposed to the network transmission. The security risks. The temporary identifier is used to uniquely identify a user equipment.
102,所述无线接入设备向第一CCNF发送信令服务请求消息。102. The wireless access device sends a signaling service request message to the first CCNF.
其中,所述无线接入设备将接收到的信令服务请求消息转发至第一CCNF。The wireless access device forwards the received signaling service request message to the first CCNF.
可选的方案中,若所述信令服务请求消息为附着请求消息且所述用户设备未携带NSSAI,则所述无线接入设备无法根据第一标识确定为用户设备提供服务的CCNF,因此,在接收到信令服务器请求消息之后,所述无线接入设备向第一CCNF发送信令服务请求消息,以使所述第一CCNF为所述用户设备确定一个提供服务的CCNF。In an optional solution, if the signaling service request message is an attach request message and the user equipment does not carry the NSSAI, the wireless access device cannot determine the CCNF serving the user equipment according to the first identifier, therefore, After receiving the signaling server request message, the wireless access device sends a signaling service request message to the first CCNF, so that the first CCNF determines a serving CCNF for the user equipment.
可选的方案中,若所述信令服务请求消息为位置更新请求消息,且位置更新请求消息携带上一次为所述用户设备分配的临时标识,若上一次为所述用户设备分配的临时标识的CCNF未与当前的无线接入设备建立连接,则在接收到信令服务器请求消息之后,无线接入设备向第一CCNF发送信令服务请求消息。In an optional solution, if the signaling service request message is a location update request message, and the location update request message carries the temporary identifier allocated to the user equipment last time, if the temporary identifier is allocated to the user equipment last time The CCNF does not establish a connection with the current wireless access device, and after receiving the signaling server request message, the wireless access device sends a signaling service request message to the first CCNF.
可选的方案中,若无线接入设备根据UE携带的第一标识或NSSAI确定了为用户设备提供服务的CCNF,但由于一些原因,比如临时标识失效,导致无线接入设备所确定的Dedicated CCNF不是能为UE服务的CCNF;或者,无线接入设备无法根据NSSAI匹配响应的CCNF,则在接收到信令服务器请求 消息之后,无线接入设备向第一CCNF发送信令服务请求消息。In an optional solution, if the wireless access device determines the CCNF serving the user equipment according to the first identifier or the NSSAI carried by the UE, but for some reasons, for example, the temporary identifier fails, the Dedicated CCNF determined by the wireless access device is determined. CCNF that is not capable of serving the UE; or, if the wireless access device cannot match the CCNF of the response according to the NSSAI, it receives a request from the signaling server. After the message, the wireless access device sends a signaling service request message to the first CCNF.
在本申请实施例中,所述信令服务请求消息为NAS信令,这样在所述无线接入设备接收到所述用户设备发送的信令服务请求消息之后,将所述信令服务请求消息发送至所述第一CCNF。In this embodiment, the signaling service request message is NAS signaling, so after the wireless access device receives the signaling service request message sent by the user equipment, the signaling service request message is sent. Send to the first CCNF.
103,所述第一CCNF根据通过无线接入设备接收到的用户设备的信令服务请求消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。103. The first CCNF determines a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment according to a signaling service request message of the user equipment received by the wireless access device.
其中,所述第一CCNF接收到信令服务请求消息之后,根该据信令服务请求消息携带的第一标识,确定所述用户设备的签约信息,并根据签约信息选择第二CCNF。After receiving the signaling service request message, the first CCNF determines the subscription information of the user equipment according to the first identifier carried in the signaling service request message, and selects the second CCNF according to the subscription information.
可选的方案中,所述第一CCNF根据所述用户设备的签约信息选择第二CCNF具体可以为:所述第一CCNF根据所述用户设备的签约信息确定所述用户设备的网络切片选择辅助信息NSSAI,再从多个CCNF中选择能够为所述用户设备所支持的业务类型提供服务的CCNF。例如,NSSAI可以包括UE支持的业务类型或切片类型,还可以包括其它辅助信息,比如其他辅助信息可以为切片的租户标识或UE的租户标识(Tenant ID),或UE的组标识(Group ID)。举例来说,若所述用户设备所支持的业务类型或切片类型包括MTC业务/切片和移动宽带业务/切片,则所述第一CCNF为所述用户设备选择能够连接移动宽带的网络切片和MTC网络切片的第二CCNF。In an optional solution, the first CCNF may select the second CCNF according to the subscription information of the user equipment, where the first CCNF may determine, according to the subscription information of the user equipment, the network slice selection assistance of the user equipment. The information NSSAI is further selected from a plurality of CCNFs to be able to provide services for the types of services supported by the user equipment. For example, the NSSAI may include a service type or a slice type supported by the UE, and may also include other auxiliary information, such as other auxiliary information, which may be a sliced tenant identifier or a UE's tenant ID (Tenant ID), or a UE's group ID (Group ID). . For example, if the service type or slice type supported by the user equipment includes MTC service/slice and mobile broadband service/slice, the first CCNF selects a network slice and MTC capable of connecting mobile broadband for the user equipment. The second CCNF of the network slice.
进一步的,所述第一CCNF为所述用户设备确定出第二CCNF之后,所述第一CCNF也可以确定所述第二CCNF的标识。其中,所述第二CCNF的标识能够唯一识别所述第二CCNF。Further, after the first CCNF determines the second CCNF for the user equipment, the first CCNF may also determine the identifier of the second CCNF. The identifier of the second CCNF is capable of uniquely identifying the second CCNF.
可选的,所述第一CCNF在确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF之前,还可以对所述用户设备执行安全鉴定流程,具体为:Optionally, the first CCNF may perform a security authentication process on the user equipment before determining the second CCNF that serves the user equipment, specifically:
第一CCNF对用户设备执行身份验证过程,检查该用户设备是否被允许接入网络。若确定该用户设备允许接入网络,则执行所述第一CCNF确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF;若确定该用户设备不允许接入网络,则所述第一CCNF不为所述用户设备确定第二CCNF,可选的,并通过所述无线接入设备向所述用户设备发送拒绝信令服务请求消息。The first CCNF performs an authentication process on the user equipment, and checks whether the user equipment is allowed to access the network. If it is determined that the user equipment is allowed to access the network, the first CCNF is determined to determine a second CCNF serving the user equipment; if it is determined that the user equipment does not allow access to the network, the first CCNF is not The user equipment determines the second CCNF, optionally, and sends a reject signaling service request message to the user equipment by using the wireless access device.
104,所述第一CCNF向所述第二CCNF发送信令服务请求消息。104. The first CCNF sends a signaling service request message to the second CCNF.
其中,在所述第一CCNF确定所述第二CCNF的标识之后,向该标识所 指示的第二CCNF发送信令服务请求消息,以使所述第二CCNF为所述用户设备分配临时标识。Wherein after the first CCNF determines the identifier of the second CCNF, the identifier is The indicated second CCNF sends a signaling service request message, so that the second CCNF allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment.
可选的,所述第一CCNF收到信令服务请求消息后,根据携带的第一标识对所述用户设备执行安全相关流程。在执行完毕后,所述第一CCNF获取所述用户设备的安全上下文,并将所述安全上下文增加至所述信令服务请求消息中。这样所述第二CCNF在接收到所述信令服务请求消息之后,能够根据所述信令服务请求消息直接确定并存储所述用户设备的安全上下文,而不需要再对所述用户设备执行安全相关流程,节省了处理时间。Optionally, after receiving the signaling service request message, the first CCNF performs a security related process on the user equipment according to the first identifier that is carried. After the execution is complete, the first CCNF acquires a security context of the user equipment, and adds the security context to the signaling service request message. After the receiving the signaling service request message, the second CCNF can directly determine and store the security context of the user equipment according to the signaling service request message, without performing security on the user equipment. Related processes save processing time.
可选的,所述安全上下文包括所述用户设备的安全能力及其它安全相关参数。Optionally, the security context includes security capabilities of the user equipment and other security related parameters.
相应地,第二CCNF接收第一CCNF发送的用户设备的信令服务请求消息。Correspondingly, the second CCNF receives the signaling service request message of the user equipment sent by the first CCNF.
105,所述第二CCNF收到所述信令服务请求消息后,为所述用户设备分配临时标识。105. After receiving the signaling service request message, the second CCNF allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment.
可选的,若所述信令服务请求消息为附着请求消息,则所述第二CCNF对所述用户设备执行附着处理,并为所述用户设备分配临时标识。Optionally, if the signaling service request message is an attach request message, the second CCNF performs an attach process on the user equipment, and allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment.
或者,若所述信令服务请求消息为位置更新请求消息,则所述第二CCNF对所述用户设备执行位置更新处理,并为所述用户设备分配临时标识。Or, if the signaling service request message is a location update request message, the second CCNF performs location update processing on the user equipment, and allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment.
可选的,若所述信令服务请求消息携带所述用户设备的安全上下文,则所述第二CCNF直接存储所述用户设备安全上下文,并为所述用户设备分配临时标识。若所述信令服务请求消息未携带所述用户设备的安全上下文,则所述第二CCNF对对所述用户设备执行安全相关流程,在执行完毕后,为所述用户设备分配临时标识。Optionally, if the signaling service request message carries the security context of the user equipment, the second CCNF directly stores the user equipment security context, and allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment. If the signaling service request message does not carry the security context of the user equipment, the second CCNF performs a security related process on the user equipment, and after the execution is completed, allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment.
106,所述第二CCNF向所述用户设备发送第一信令服务应答消息。106. The second CCNF sends a first signaling service response message to the user equipment.
其中,所述第一信令服务应答消息携带所述第二CCNF分配的临时标识,在所述第二CCNF在对所述信令服务请求消息处理完成之后,所述第二CCNF向所述用户设备发送第一信令服务应答消息,以向所述用户设备通知所分配的临时标识。The first signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier allocated by the second CCNF, and after the second CCNF finishes processing the signaling service request message, the second CCNF is sent to the user. The device sends a first signaling service response message to notify the user equipment of the assigned temporary identity.
进一步,所述第二CCNF通过所述第一CCNF和所述无线接入设备向所述用户设备转发所述第一信令服务应答消息。在其传输过程中,所述无线接入 设备接收所述第一CCNF发送的第一信令服务应答消息,并所述第一信令服务应答消息转发至所述用户设备,相应地,所述用户设备接收所述无线接入设备发送的所述第一信令服务应答消息。Further, the second CCNF forwards the first signaling service response message to the user equipment by using the first CCNF and the wireless access device. The wireless access during its transmission The device receives the first signaling service response message sent by the first CCNF, and the first signaling service response message is forwarded to the user equipment, and correspondingly, the user equipment receives the information sent by the wireless access device The first signaling service response message.
可选的,若所述信令服务请求消息为附着请求消息,则所述第一信令服务应答消息为附着应答消息;Optionally, if the signaling service request message is an attach request message, the first signaling service response message is an attach response message;
若所述信令服务请求消息为位置更新请求消息,则所述第一信令服务应答消息为位置更新应答消息。And if the signaling service request message is a location update request message, the first signaling service response message is a location update response message.
在本申请实施例中,所述第一信令服务应答消息为NAS信令,这样在第一CCNF接收到所述第一信令服务应答消息之后,所述第一CCNF向无线接入设备发送所述第一信令服务应答消息,在所述无线接入设备在接收到所述第一信令服务应答消息之后,所述无线接入设备向所述用户设备发送所述信令服务请求消息。In this embodiment, the first signaling service response message is NAS signaling, so after the first CCNF receives the first signaling service response message, the first CCNF sends the first CCNF to the wireless access device. The first signaling service response message, after the wireless access device receives the first signaling service response message, the wireless access device sends the signaling service request message to the user equipment .
107,所述第二CCNF向所述第一CCNF发送上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求。107. The second CCNF sends a context establishment request or a context update request to the first CCNF.
其中,所述上下文建立请求用于请求所述无线接入设备建立所述用户设备的上下文;所述上下文更新请求用于请求所述无线接入设备更新所述用户设备的上下文。The context establishment request is used to request the wireless access device to establish a context of the user equipment, and the context update request is used to request the wireless access device to update a context of the user equipment.
可选的方案中,若所述信令服务请求消息为附着请求消息,则所述第二CCNF对第一CCNF发送上下文建立请求。或者,若所述信令服务请求消息为位置更新请求消息,则所述第二CCNF对第一CCNF发送上下文更新请求。In an optional solution, if the signaling service request message is an attach request message, the second CCNF sends a context establishment request to the first CCNF. Alternatively, if the signaling service request message is a location update request message, the second CCNF sends a context update request to the first CCNF.
可选的,所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求携带为所述用户设备提供服务的所述第二CCNF的标识。Optionally, the context establishment request or the context update request carries an identifier of the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment.
进一步,可选的,所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求还携带目标连接标识;其中,所述目标连接标识是由所述第二CCNF为所述用户设备分配的,所述目标连接标识用于指示所述第二CCNF和无线接入设备之间用于传输所述用户设备的信令的连接。Further, optionally, the context establishment request or the context update request further carries a target connection identifier, where the target connection identifier is allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment, and the target connection identifier is used for A connection between the second CCNF and the wireless access device for transmitting signaling of the user equipment is indicated.
108,所述第一CCNF向所述无线接入设备发送上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求。108. The first CCNF sends a context establishment request or a context update request to the wireless access device.
其中,若接收到的第二CCNF发送的所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求携带所述第二CCNF的标识,则所述第一CCNF将携带所述第二CCNF的 标识的上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求转发至无线接入设备。The first CCNF will carry the second CCNF if the context setup request or the context update request sent by the received second CCNF carries the identifier of the second CCNF. The identified context establishment request or context update request is forwarded to the wireless access device.
若接收到的第二CCNF发送的所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求未携带所述第二CCNF的标识,则所述第一CCNF可以在所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求中增加所述第二CCNF的标识,并将携带所述第二CCNF的标识的上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求转发至无线接入设备。If the context establishment request or the context update request sent by the received second CCNF does not carry the identifier of the second CCNF, the first CCNF may add the first in the context establishment request or the context update request. And identifying, by the second CCNF, a context establishment request or a context update request that carries the identifier of the second CCNF to the wireless access device.
相应地,所述无线接入设备接收所述第一CCNF发送的上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求。Correspondingly, the wireless access device receives a context establishment request or a context update request sent by the first CCNF.
109,所述无线接入设备根据所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。109. The wireless access device determines, according to the context establishment request or a context update request, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment.
其中,所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求携带为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF的标识;所述无线接入设备将所述第二CCNF的标识指示的CCNF确定为为用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。换句话来说,所述无线接入设备先从上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求确定出一个CCNF的标识,再将该CCNF的标识所指示的CCNF确定为为用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。The context establishment request or the context update request carries an identifier of the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment, and the wireless access device determines the CCNF indicated by the identifier of the second CCNF to provide a service for the user equipment. The second CCNF. In other words, the wireless access device first determines the identity of a CCNF from the context setup request or the context update request, and then determines the CCNF indicated by the CCNF identifier as the second CCNF serving the user equipment.
可选的,若所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求还携带目标连接标识,在所述无线接入设备在接收到所述用户设备的信令消息的情况下,所述无线接入设备在随后向第二CCNF发送所述用户设备的信令消息时,可携带所述目标连接标识,以使第二CCNF可以根据所述目标连接标识识别所述信令消息来自所述用户设备。若所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求未携带目标连接标识,所述无线接入设备在为所述用户设备建立上下文或更新上下文的过程中,与所述第二CCNF建立用于传输所述用户设备的信令的连接,并分配目标连接标识,同样,所述无线接入设备在随后向第二CCNF发送所述用户设备的信令消息时,携带所述目标连接标识,以使第二CCNF可以根据所述目标连接标识识别所述信令消息来自所述用户设备。Optionally, if the context establishment request or the context update request further carries the target connection identifier, where the wireless access device receives the signaling message of the user equipment, the wireless access device subsequently When the signaling message of the user equipment is sent to the second CCNF, the target connection identifier may be carried, so that the second CCNF may identify that the signaling message is from the user equipment according to the target connection identifier. If the context establishment request or the context update request does not carry the target connection identifier, the wireless access device establishes with the second CCNF to transmit the user in the process of establishing a context or updating a context for the user equipment. a signaling connection of the device, and assigning a target connection identifier. Similarly, when the wireless access device sends the signaling message of the user equipment to the second CCNF, the wireless connection device carries the target connection identifier to enable the second CCNF. The signaling message may be identified from the user equipment based on the target connection identifier.
进一步,所述临时标识的指定字段用于指示所述第二CCNF的标识。在所述无线接入设备接收到携带临时标识的信令消息的情况下,无线接入设备可以通过临时标识的指定字段确定出第二CCNF的标识,并能够将信令消息传输至第二CCNF的标识所指示的CCNF。Further, the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate the identifier of the second CCNF. In the case that the radio access device receives the signaling message carrying the temporary identifier, the radio access device may determine the identifier of the second CCNF by using the specified field of the temporary identifier, and can transmit the signaling message to the second CCNF. The CCNF indicated by the logo.
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,第二CCNF向所述第一CCNF发送的第一信令服务应答消息,以及所述第二CCNF向所述第一CCNF发送的上 下文建立请求或上下文更新请求可以有一下两种可选的发送方式。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the first signaling service response message sent by the second CCNF to the first CCNF, and the second CCNF sent to the first CCNF There are two alternative ways to send a request or context update request below.
一种可选的发送方式中,所述第二CCNF可以一并将第一信令服务应答消息和上下文建立请求发送至所述第一CCNF,或者,所述第二CCNF可以一并将第一信令服务应答消息和上下文更新请求发送至所述第一CCNF。其中,可选的,可以将第一信令服务应答消息增加至所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求中进行发送。In an optional sending manner, the second CCNF may send a first signaling service response message and a context establishment request to the first CCNF, or the second CCNF may be the first one. A signaling service reply message and a context update request are sent to the first CCNF. Optionally, the first signaling service response message may be added to the context establishment request or the context update request for sending.
又一种可选的发送方式中,所述第二CCNF可以分别将第一信令服务应答消息和上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求发送至所述第一CCNF,可选的,第一信令服务应答消息和上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求在发送时间上并无先后顺序之分。In another optional transmission manner, the second CCNF may separately send a first signaling service response message and a context establishment request or a context update request to the first CCNF, optionally, the first signaling service. The reply message and the context establishment request or the context update request are not in the order of the transmission time.
又一需要说明的是,在一种可选的方案中,所述第一CCNF可以为默认CCNF,第二CCNF可以为专用CCNF,其中,默认CCNF可以与多个专用CCNF建立通信,并获取专用CCNF的信息,以便为用户设备选择合适的专用CCNF。本申请实施例的方案可以应用于在无线接入设备无法确定为用户设备提供服务的专用CCNF的场景中,若无线接入设备接收到用户设备发送的信令服务请求消息,且无线接入设备无法确定为用户设备提供服务的专用CCNF的情况下,无线接入设备向默认CCNF转发信令服务请求消息;默认CCNF接收到信令服务请求消息之后为用户设备选择一个专用CCNF;专用CCNF接收到默认CCNF发送的用户设备的信令服务请求消息后,为用户设备分配临时标识;专用CCNF向默认CCNF发送第一信令服务应答消息和上下文处理消息,第一信令服务应答消息携带临时标识,上下文处理消息携带专用CCNF的标识;默认CCNF通过无线接入设备将第一信令服务应答消息发送至用户设备;默认CCNF将上下文处理消息发送给无线接入设备,无线接入设备根据上下文处理消息中携带的标识确定出为用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。其中,上下文处理消息为上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求。在用户设备向无线接入设备发送携带临时标识的信令消息的情况下,无线接入设备可以通过临时标识的指定字段确定第二CCNF的标识,并能够将信令消息传输至第二CCNF的标识指示的第二CCNF。这样无线接入设备能够确定为UE提供服务的专用CCNF,并与该专用CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该专用CCNF的直接通信,减轻了默认CCNF的负担,也提高了信令 的传输效率。It should be noted that, in an optional solution, the first CCNF may be a default CCNF, and the second CCNF may be a dedicated CCNF, where the default CCNF may establish communication with multiple dedicated CCNFs, and obtain dedicated CCNF information to select the appropriate dedicated CCNF for the user equipment. The solution of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a scenario in which a wireless access device receives a signaling service request message sent by a user equipment, and the wireless access device is used in a scenario where the wireless access device cannot determine the dedicated CCNF that serves the user equipment. In the case that the dedicated CCNF serving the user equipment cannot be determined, the wireless access device forwards the signaling service request message to the default CCNF; the default CCNF selects a dedicated CCNF for the user equipment after receiving the signaling service request message; the dedicated CCNF receives After the signaling service request message of the user equipment sent by the default CCNF, the temporary identifier is allocated to the user equipment; the dedicated CCNF sends a first signaling service response message and a context processing message to the default CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier. The context processing message carries an identifier of the dedicated CCNF; the default CCNF sends the first signaling service response message to the user equipment through the wireless access device; the default CCNF sends a context processing message to the wireless access device, and the wireless access device processes the message according to the context. The identifier carried in the identification determines the user equipment The second CCNF services. The context processing message is a context establishment request or a context update request. In the case that the user equipment sends a signaling message carrying the temporary identifier to the wireless access device, the wireless access device may determine the identifier of the second CCNF by using the specified field of the temporary identifier, and can transmit the signaling message to the second CCNF. Identify the indicated second CCNF. In this way, the wireless access device can determine a dedicated CCNF that provides services for the UE, and establish a communication connection with the dedicated CCNF to provide services for the UE, thereby implementing direct communication between the wireless access device and the dedicated CCNF, thereby reducing the burden of the default CCNF. Also improved signaling Transmission efficiency.
在另一种可选的方案中,所述第一CCNF是当前为用户设备提供服务的CCNF,本申请实施例的方案可以应用于由于负载均衡或UE签约改变导致网络为其重选CCNF或其他原因而需要为用户设备切换CCNF的场景中,所述第一CCNF通过无线接入设备接收到的用户设备的信令服务请求消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF;所述第一CCNF向所述第二CCNF发送信令服务请求消息;第二CCNF接收第一CCNF发送的用户设备的信令服务请求消息,第二CCNF对信令服务请求消息进行处理,为用户设备分配临时标识;第二CCNF向第一CCNF发送第一信令服务应答消息和上下文处理消息,第一信令服务应答消息携带临时标识,上下文处理消息携带第二CCNF的标识,第一CCNF通过无线接入设备将第一信令服务应答消息发送至用户设备,第一CCNF将上下文处理消息发送给无线接入设备,无线接入设备根据上下文处理消息中携带的标识确定为用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。其中,上下文处理消息为上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求。在用户设备向无线接入设备发送携带临时标识的信令消息的情况下,无线接入设备可以通过临时标识的指定字段确定第二CCNF的标识,并能够将信令消息传输至第二CCNF的标识指示的第二CCNF。第二CCNF即为切换之后为用户设备提供服务的CCNF。这样无线接入设备能够确定为UE提供服务的CCNF,并与该CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该CCNF的直接通信,减轻了中转CCNF的负担,也提高了信令的传输效率。In another optional solution, the first CCNF is a CCNF that currently provides a service for the user equipment, and the solution of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to the network for reselecting CCNF or other due to load balancing or UE subscription change. In the scenario that the user equipment needs to switch the CCNF, the first CCNF determines, by using the signaling service request message of the user equipment that is received by the wireless access device, the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment; A CCNF sends a signaling service request message to the second CCNF; the second CCNF receives a signaling service request message of the user equipment sent by the first CCNF, and the second CCNF processes the signaling service request message to allocate a temporary to the user equipment. The first CCNF sends a first signaling service response message and a context processing message to the first CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries a temporary identifier, the context processing message carries the identifier of the second CCNF, and the first CCNF passes the wireless access The device sends a first signaling service response message to the user equipment, and the first CCNF sends a context processing message to the wireless access device, and the wireless access Determining a second CCNF Preparation serving the user equipment according to the context identifier carried in the message processing. The context processing message is a context establishment request or a context update request. In the case that the user equipment sends a signaling message carrying the temporary identifier to the wireless access device, the wireless access device may determine the identifier of the second CCNF by using the specified field of the temporary identifier, and can transmit the signaling message to the second CCNF. Identify the indicated second CCNF. The second CCNF is the CCNF that provides services for the user equipment after the handover. In this way, the wireless access device can determine the CCNF that provides the service for the UE, and establish a communication connection with the CCNF to provide the service for the UE, realize the direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reduce the burden of the transit CCNF, and improve the load. Signalling transmission efficiency.
请参见图4,为本申请实施例提供了另一种信令重定向方法的流程示意图,如图4所示,本申请实施例中的信令重定向是由用户设备、无线接入设备、第一CCNF和第二CCNF共同完成的。具体的重定向过程请参见以下详细介绍。Referring to FIG. 4, a schematic flowchart of another signaling redirection method is provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, the signaling redirection in the embodiment of the present application is performed by a user equipment, a radio access device, The first CCNF and the second CCNF are jointly completed. For details on the redirection process, please refer to the following details.
201,用户设备向无线接入设备发送信令服务请求消息。201. The user equipment sends a signaling service request message to the wireless access device.
202,所述无线接入设备向第一CCNF发送信令服务请求消息。202. The wireless access device sends a signaling service request message to the first CCNF.
203,所述第一CCNF根据通过无线接入设备接收到的用户设备的信令服务请求消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。203. The first CCNF determines, according to a signaling service request message of the user equipment that is received by the wireless access device, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment.
204,所述第一CCNF向所述第二CCNF发送信令服务请求消息。 204. The first CCNF sends a signaling service request message to the second CCNF.
205,所述第二CCNF对所述信令服务请求消息进行处理,为所述用户设备分配临时标识。205. The second CCNF processes the signaling service request message, and allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment.
其中,步骤201至205可以参见图3所示实施例中步骤101至105的详细介绍,在此不再赘述。For the steps 201 to 205, reference may be made to the detailed description of the steps 101 to 105 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.
206,所述第二CCNF向所述第一CCNF发送第一信令服务应答消息。206. The second CCNF sends a first signaling service response message to the first CCNF.
其中,所述第一信令服务应答消息携带所述第二CCNF分配的临时标识,在所述第二CCNF在对所述信令服务请求消息处理完成之后,所述第二CCNF向所述用户设备发送第一信令服务应答消息,以向所述用户设备通知所分配的临时标识。The first signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier allocated by the second CCNF, and after the second CCNF finishes processing the signaling service request message, the second CCNF is sent to the user. The device sends a first signaling service response message to notify the user equipment of the assigned temporary identity.
可选的,所述第一信令服务应答消息携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息。这样能够通过所携带的指示信息触发所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接,进而实现了向无线接入设备通知所述用户设备的临时标识,从而使得所述无线接入设备能够根据所述临时标识获取为所述用户设备提供服务的CCNF的标识。Optionally, the first signaling service response message carries indication information used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection. In this way, the user equipment can be triggered to re-establish an RRC connection by using the carried indication information, thereby implementing the notification of the temporary identifier of the user equipment to the wireless access device, so that the wireless access device can obtain the temporary identifier according to the temporary identifier. The identity of the CCNF that provides service to the user equipment.
相应地,所述第一CCNF接收所述第二CCNF发送的第一信令服务应答消息。Correspondingly, the first CCNF receives the first signaling service response message sent by the second CCNF.
207,所述第一CCNF确定第二信令服务应答消息。207. The first CCNF determines a second signaling service response message.
其中,在所述第一CCNF接收到所述第二CCNF发送的第一信令服务应答消息之后,所述第一CCNF检测所述第一信令服务应答消息中是否携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息。After the first CCNF receives the first signaling service response message sent by the second CCNF, the first CCNF detects whether the first signaling service response message is carried to indicate the user. The device re-establishes the indication of the RRC connection.
若所述第一信令服务应答消息中携带有所述指示信息,则所述第一CCNF将所述第一信令服务应答消息确定为第二信令服务应答消息。And if the first signaling service response message carries the indication information, the first CCNF determines the first signaling service response message as a second signaling service response message.
若所述第一信令服务应答消息中未携带所述指示信息,则所述第一CCNF生成用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息,并根据所述临时标识和所述指示信息生成所述第二信令服务应答消息。If the indication information is not carried in the first signaling service response message, the first CCNF generates indication information for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection, and according to the temporary identifier and the indication The information generates the second signaling service response message.
换句话说,第二信令服务应答消息携带所述第二CCNF为所述用户设备分配的临时标识和用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息。这样能够通过所携带的指示信息触发所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接,进而实现了向无线接入设备通知所述用户设备的临时标识,从而使得所述无线接入设备能够根据所述临时标识获取为所述用户设备提供服务的CCNF的标识。 In other words, the second signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier allocated by the second CCNF for the user equipment and the indication information used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes the RRC connection. In this way, the user equipment can be triggered to re-establish an RRC connection by using the carried indication information, thereby implementing the notification of the temporary identifier of the user equipment to the wireless access device, so that the wireless access device can obtain the temporary identifier according to the temporary identifier. The identity of the CCNF that provides service to the user equipment.
208、所述第一CCNF向所述无线接入设备发送第二信令服务应答消息。208. The first CCNF sends a second signaling service response message to the wireless access device.
相应地,所述无线接入设备接收所述第一CCNF发送的所述第二信令服务应答消息,并将所述第二信令服务应答消息转发至所述用户设备。Correspondingly, the wireless access device receives the second signaling service response message sent by the first CCNF, and forwards the second signaling service response message to the user equipment.
209,所述无线接入设备向所述用户设备发送第二信令服务应答消息。209. The wireless access device sends a second signaling service response message to the user equipment.
在本申请实施例中,所述第二信令服务应答消息为NAS信令,这样在所述无线接入设备接收到所述用户设备发送的第二信令服务应答消息之后,将所述第二信令服务应答消息发送至所述用户设备。In this embodiment, the second signaling service response message is NAS signaling, so after the wireless access device receives the second signaling service response message sent by the user equipment, A second signaling service response message is sent to the user equipment.
210、所述用户设备向所述无线接入设备发送RRC连接建立请求。210. The user equipment sends an RRC connection establishment request to the wireless access device.
其中,由于所述第二信令服务应答消息中携带所述第二CCNF为所述用户设备分配的临时标识和用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息,因此所述用户设备向所述无线接入设备发送RRC连接重建请求,并在所述RRC连接重建请求中携带所述临时标识,以使所述无线接入设备根据所述临时标识的指定字段确定出第二CCNF的标识,并将第二CCNF的标识所指示的CCNF确定为为所述用户设备提供服务的CCNF。The user equipment is directed to the second signaling service response message carrying the temporary identifier that is allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment, and the indication information that is used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection. The radio access device sends an RRC connection reestablishment request, and carries the temporary identifier in the RRC connection reestablishment request, so that the radio access device determines the identifier of the second CCNF according to the specified field of the temporary identifier. And determining the CCNF indicated by the identifier of the second CCNF as the CCNF serving the user equipment.
相应地,所述无线接入设备接收所述用户设备发送的RRC连接建立请求。Correspondingly, the wireless access device receives an RRC connection setup request sent by the user equipment.
211、所述无线接入设备确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF,并更新用户设备的上下文。211. The wireless access device determines a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment, and updates a context of the user equipment.
其中,由于所述临时标识的指定字段用于指示所述第二CCNF的标识,在所述无线接入设备接收到携带临时标识的RRC连接建立请求的情况下,无线接入设备可以通过临时标识的指定字段确定第二CCNF的标识,并更新用户设备的上下文。The radio access device may use the temporary identifier in the case that the radio access device receives the RRC connection setup request that carries the temporary identifier, because the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate the identifier of the second CCNF. The specified field determines the identity of the second CCNF and updates the context of the user device.
需要说明的是,在一种可选的方案中,所述第一CCNF可以为默认CCNF,第二CCNF可以为专用CCNF,其中,默认CCNF可以与多个专用CCNF建立通信,并获取专用CCNF的信息,以便为用户设备选择合适的专用CCNF。本申请实施例的方案可以应用于在无线接入设备无法确定为用户设备提供服务的专用CCNF的场景中,若无线接入设备接收到用户设备发送的信令服务请求消息,且无线接入设备无法确定为用户设备提供服务的专用CCNF的情况下,无线接入设备向默认CCNF转发信令服务请求消息,默认CCNF接收到信令服务请求消息之后为用户设备选择一个专用CCNF,专用CCNF接收默认CCNF发送的用户设备的信令服务请求消息,专用CCNF对信令服务请求消息 进行处理,为用户设备分配临时标识;专用CCNF向默认CCNF发送携带临时标识的第一信令服务应答消息,默认CCNF根据第一信令服务应答消息确定携带用户设备的临时标识和指示信息的第二信令服务应答消息,指示信息用于指示用户设备重新建立RRC连接;无线接入设备将第二信令服务应答消息发送至用户设备,所述用户设备在接收到第二信令服务应答消息之后,向所述无线接入设备发送RRC连接重建请求,所述RRC连接重建请求携带所述临时标识,无线接入设备接收到RRC连接重建请求之后,可以通过临时标识的指定字段确定专用CCNF的标识,并能够将信令消息传输至专用CCNF的标识指示的专用CCNF。这样无线接入设备能够确定为UE提供服务的专用CCNF,并与该专用CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该专用CCNF的直接通信,减轻了默认CCNF的负担,也提高了信令的传输效率。It should be noted that, in an optional solution, the first CCNF may be a default CCNF, and the second CCNF may be a dedicated CCNF, where the default CCNF may establish communication with multiple dedicated CCNFs, and obtain a dedicated CCNF. Information to select the appropriate dedicated CCNF for the user equipment. The solution of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a scenario in which a wireless access device receives a signaling service request message sent by a user equipment, and the wireless access device is used in a scenario where the wireless access device cannot determine the dedicated CCNF that serves the user equipment. In the case that the dedicated CCNF serving the user equipment cannot be determined, the wireless access device forwards the signaling service request message to the default CCNF, and the default CCNF selects a dedicated CCNF for the user equipment after receiving the signaling service request message, and the dedicated CCNF receives the default. Signaling Service Request message of the user equipment sent by the CCNF, dedicated CCNF to the signaling service request message The processing is performed to allocate a temporary identifier to the user equipment; the dedicated CCNF sends a first signaling service response message carrying the temporary identifier to the default CCNF, and the default CCNF determines the temporary identifier and the indication information carrying the user equipment according to the first signaling service response message. a signaling service response message, the indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection; the wireless access device sends a second signaling service response message to the user equipment, where the user equipment receives the second signaling service response message After the RRC connection reestablishment request is sent to the radio access device, the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier, and after receiving the RRC connection reestablishment request, the radio access device may determine the dedicated CCNF by using the specified field of the temporary identifier. Identify and be able to transmit signaling messages to the dedicated CCNF indicated by the identity of the dedicated CCNF. In this way, the wireless access device can determine a dedicated CCNF that provides services for the UE, and establish a communication connection with the dedicated CCNF to provide services for the UE, thereby implementing direct communication between the wireless access device and the dedicated CCNF, thereby reducing the burden of the default CCNF. It also improves the transmission efficiency of signaling.
在另一种可选的方案中,所述第一CCNF是当前为用户设备提供服务的CCNF,本申请实施例的方案可以应用于由于负载均衡或UE签约改变导致网络为其重选CCNF或其他原因而需要为用户设备切换CCNF的场景中,所述第一CCNF通过无线接入设备接收到的用户设备的信令服务请求消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF;所述第一CCNF向所述第二CCNF发送信令服务请求消息;第二CCNF接收第一CCNF发送的用户设备的信令服务请求消息,第二CCNF对信令服务请求消息进行处理,为用户设备分配临时标识;第二CCNF向第一CCNF发送携带临时标识的第一信令服务应答消息,第一CCNF根据第一信令服务应答消息确定携带用户设备的临时标识和指示信息的第二信令服务应答消息,指示信息用于指示用户设备重新建立RRC连接;无线接入设备将第二信令服务应答消息发送至用户设备,所述用户设备在接收到第二信令服务应答消息之后,向所述无线接入设备发送RRC连接重建请求,所述RRC连接重建请求携带所述临时标识,无线接入设备接收到RRC连接重建请求之后,可以通过临时标识的指定字段确定第二CCNF的标识,并能够将信令消息传输至第二CCNF的标识指示的第二CCNF。第二CCNF即为切换之后为用户设备提供服务的CCNF。这样无线接入设备能够确定为UE提供服务的CCNF,并与该CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该CCNF的直接通信,减轻了中转CCNF的负担,也提高了信令 的传输效率。In another optional solution, the first CCNF is a CCNF that currently provides a service for the user equipment, and the solution of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to the network for reselecting CCNF or other due to load balancing or UE subscription change. In the scenario that the user equipment needs to switch the CCNF, the first CCNF determines, by using the signaling service request message of the user equipment that is received by the wireless access device, the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment; A CCNF sends a signaling service request message to the second CCNF; the second CCNF receives a signaling service request message of the user equipment sent by the first CCNF, and the second CCNF processes the signaling service request message to allocate a temporary to the user equipment. The second CCNF sends a first signaling service response message carrying the temporary identifier to the first CCNF, and the first CCNF determines, according to the first signaling service response message, a second signaling service response that carries the temporary identifier of the user equipment and the indication information. a message indicating that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection; the wireless access device sends a second signaling service response message to the user equipment, After receiving the second signaling service response message, the user equipment sends an RRC connection reestablishment request to the radio access device, where the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier, and the radio access device receives the RRC connection reestablishment After the request, the identifier of the second CCNF may be determined by the specified field of the temporary identifier, and the signaling message may be transmitted to the second CCNF indicated by the identifier of the second CCNF. The second CCNF is the CCNF that provides services for the user equipment after the handover. In this way, the wireless access device can determine the CCNF that provides the service for the UE, and establish a communication connection with the CCNF to provide the service for the UE, realize the direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reduce the burden of the transit CCNF, and improve the load. Signaling Transmission efficiency.
请参见图5,为本申请实施例提供了另一种信令重定向方法的流程示意图,如图5所示,本申请实施例的所述业务切换方法包括步骤301至步骤312。其中,本申请实施例中的信令重定向是由用户设备、无线接入设备、第一CCNF和第二CCNF共同完成的。具体的重定向过程请参见以下详细介绍。FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another signaling redirection method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, the service switching method in the embodiment of the present application includes steps 301 to 312. The signaling redirection in the embodiment of the present application is performed by the user equipment, the wireless access device, the first CCNF, and the second CCNF. For details on the redirection process, please refer to the following details.
301,用户设备向无线接入设备发送信令服务请求消息。301. The user equipment sends a signaling service request message to the wireless access device.
302,所述无线接入设备向第一CCNF发送信令服务请求消息。302. The wireless access device sends a signaling service request message to the first CCNF.
303,所述第一CCNF根据通过无线接入设备接收到的用户设备的信令服务请求消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。303. The first CCNF determines, according to a signaling service request message of the user equipment that is received by the wireless access device, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment.
304,所述第一CCNF向所述第二CCNF发送信令服务请求消息。304. The first CCNF sends a signaling service request message to the second CCNF.
305,所述第二CCNF对所述信令服务请求消息进行处理,为所述用户设备分配临时标识。305. The second CCNF processes the signaling service request message, and allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment.
其中,步骤301至305可以参见图3所示实施例中步骤101至105的详细介绍,在此不再赘述。For the steps 301 to 305, reference may be made to the detailed description of the steps 101 to 105 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.
306,所述第二CCNF向所述用户设备发送第一信令服务应答消息。306. The second CCNF sends a first signaling service response message to the user equipment.
其中,所述第一信令服务应答消息携带所述第二CCNF分配的临时标识,在所述第二CCNF在对所述信令服务请求消息处理完成之后,所述第二CCNF向所述用户设备发送第一信令服务应答消息,以向所述用户设备通知所分配的临时标识。The first signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier allocated by the second CCNF, and after the second CCNF finishes processing the signaling service request message, the second CCNF is sent to the user. The device sends a first signaling service response message to notify the user equipment of the assigned temporary identity.
进一步,所述第二CCNF通过所述第一CCNF和所述无线接入设备向所述用户设备转发所述第一信令服务应答消息。在本申请实施例中,所述第一信令服务应答消息为NAS信令,这样在第一CCNF接收到所述第一信令服务应答消息之后,所述第一CCNF向无线接入设备发送所述第一信令服务应答消息,在所述无线接入设备在接收到所述第一信令服务应答消息之后,所述无线接入设备向所述用户设备发送所述信令服务请求消息。相应地,所述用户设备接收所述无线接入设备发送的所述第一信令服务应答消息。Further, the second CCNF forwards the first signaling service response message to the user equipment by using the first CCNF and the wireless access device. In this embodiment, the first signaling service response message is NAS signaling, so after the first CCNF receives the first signaling service response message, the first CCNF sends the first CCNF to the wireless access device. The first signaling service response message, after the wireless access device receives the first signaling service response message, the wireless access device sends the signaling service request message to the user equipment . Correspondingly, the user equipment receives the first signaling service response message sent by the wireless access device.
307,所述用户设备向所述第一CCNF发送信令服务完成消息。307. The user equipment sends a signaling service completion message to the first CCNF.
其中,所述用户设备通过所述无线接入设备向所述第一CCNF转发信令服务完成消息。相应地,所述第一CCNF接收所述用户设备发送的信令服务完成 消息,并将所述信令服务完成消息通知所述第二CCNF。The user equipment forwards a signaling service completion message to the first CCNF by using the wireless access device. Correspondingly, the first CCNF receives the signaling service sent by the user equipment. And notifying the second CCNF of the signaling service completion message.
在本申请实施例中,所述信令服务完成消息为NAS信令,这样在无线接入设备在接收到所述信令服务完成消息之后,所述无线接入设备向所述第一CCNF发送所述信令服务完成消息,在所述第一CCNF在接收到所述信令服务完成消息之后,所述第一CCNF向所述第二CCNF发送所述信令服务完成消息。In the embodiment of the present application, the signaling service completion message is NAS signaling, so after the wireless access device receives the signaling service completion message, the wireless access device sends the information to the first CCNF. The signaling service completion message, after the first CCNF receives the signaling service completion message, the first CCNF sends the signaling service completion message to the second CCNF.
一种可选的方案中,若所述第二CCNF接收到所述用户设备的信令服务完成消息之后,执行步骤308,所述第二CCNF向所述第一CCNF发送用户设备的上下文释放命令,相应地,所述第一CCNF执行步骤309,将所述上下文释放命令发送至无线接入设备。其中,这里的上下文释放命令是由所述第二CCNF生成的。In an optional solution, after the second CCNF receives the signaling service completion message of the user equipment, performing step 308, the second CCNF sends a context release command of the user equipment to the first CCNF. Correspondingly, the first CCNF performs step 309 to send the context release command to the wireless access device. Wherein, the context release command here is generated by the second CCNF.
另一种可选的方案中,若所述第一CCNF接收到所述用户设备的信令服务完成消息,则所述第一CCNF执行步骤309,向所述无线接入设备发送用户设备的上下文释放命令。其中,这里的上下文释放命令是由所述第一CCNF生成的。In another optional solution, if the first CCNF receives the signaling service completion message of the user equipment, the first CCNF performs step 309, and sends a context of the user equipment to the wireless access device. Release the command. Wherein, the context release command here is generated by the first CCNF.
310,所述无线接入设备向所述用户设备发送RRC释放命令。310. The wireless access device sends an RRC release command to the user equipment.
其中,在所述无线接入设备在接收到所述用户设备的上下文释放命令之后,所述无线接入设备将所述用户设备的上下文进行删除,并向所述用户设备发送RRC释放命令。After the wireless access device receives the context release command of the user equipment, the wireless access device deletes the context of the user equipment, and sends an RRC release command to the user equipment.
相应地,所述用户设备接收所述无线接入设备发送的RRC释放命令。Correspondingly, the user equipment receives an RRC release command sent by the wireless access device.
311、在所述用户设备的上下文释放完成后,所述无线接入设备向所述第一CCNF发送所述用户设备的上下文释放完成消息。311. After the release of the context of the user equipment is complete, the wireless access device sends a context release complete message of the user equipment to the first CCNF.
其中,所述无线接入设备通过上下文释放完成消息通知所述第一CCNF关于已将所述用户设备的上下文释放完成。The wireless access device notifies the first CCNF that the context release of the user equipment has been completed by using a context release completion message.
相应地的,所述第一CCNF接收所述用户设备的上下文释放完成消息。Correspondingly, the first CCNF receives a context release complete message of the user equipment.
312、所述第一CCNF向所述第二CCNF发送所述用户设备的上下文释放完成消息。312. The first CCNF sends a context release complete message of the user equipment to the second CCNF.
其中,所述第一CCNF通过上下文释放完成消息通知所述第二CCNF关于已将所述用户设备的上下文释放完成。The first CCNF notifies the second CCNF that the release of the context of the user equipment is completed by a context release completion message.
进一步,在用户设备需要建立RRC连接的情况下,所述用户设备向所述 无线接入设备发送RRC连接重建请求,所述RRC连接重建请求携带所述第二CCNF为所述用户设备分配的临时标识,以使所述无线接入设备根据所述临时标识确定第二CCNF的标识及所述第二CCNF的标识指示的第二CCNF。其中,所述临时标识的指定字段用于指示所述第二CCNF的标识。在所述无线接入设备接收到携带临时标识的RRC连接建立请求的情况下,无线接入设备可以通过临时标识的指定字段确定第二CCNF的标识,并建立用户设备的上下文。Further, in a case that the user equipment needs to establish an RRC connection, the user equipment sends the The radio access device sends an RRC connection reestablishment request, where the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment, so that the radio access device determines the second CCNF according to the temporary identifier. And identifying a second CCNF indicated by the identifier of the second CCNF. The designated field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate the identifier of the second CCNF. In a case that the radio access device receives the RRC connection setup request that carries the temporary identifier, the radio access device may determine the identifier of the second CCNF by using the specified field of the temporary identifier, and establish a context of the user equipment.
需要说明的是,在一种可选的方案中,所述第一CCNF可以为默认CCNF,第二CCNF可以为专用CCNF,其中,默认CCNF可以与多个专用CCNF建立通信,并获取专用CCNF的信息,以便为用户设备选择合适的专用CCNF。本申请实施例的方案可以应用于在无线接入设备无法确定为用户设备提供服务的专用CCNF的场景中,若无线接入设备接收到用户设备发送的信令服务请求消息,且无线接入设备无法确定为用户设备提供服务的专用CCNF的情况下,无线接入设备向默认CCNF转发信令服务请求消息,默认CCNF接收到信令服务请求消息之后为用户设备选择一个专用CCNF,专用CCNF接收默认CCNF发送的用户设备的信令服务请求消息,专用CCNF对信令服务请求消息进行处理,为用户设备分配临时标识;专用CCNF向默认CCNF发送携带临时标识的第一信令服务应答消息,默认CCNF通过无线接入设备将第一信令服务应答消息发送至用户设备,并接收用户设备通过无线接入设备反馈的信令服务完成消息,并将默认CCNF或专用CCNF生成上下文释放命令发送至无线接入设备以释放用户设备的上下文,无线接入设备向用户设备发送RRC释放命令,在用户设备需要建立RRC连接的情况下,所述用户设备向所述无线接入设备发送RRC连接重建请求,所述RRC连接重建请求携带所述临时标识,以使所述无线接入设备根据所述临时标识确定专用CCNF的标识及所述专用CCNF的标识指示的专用CCNF。这样无线接入设备能够确定为UE提供服务的专用CCNF,并与该专用CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该专用CCNF的直接通信,减轻了默认CCNF的负担,也提高了信令的传输效率。It should be noted that, in an optional solution, the first CCNF may be a default CCNF, and the second CCNF may be a dedicated CCNF, where the default CCNF may establish communication with multiple dedicated CCNFs, and obtain a dedicated CCNF. Information to select the appropriate dedicated CCNF for the user equipment. The solution of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a scenario in which a wireless access device receives a signaling service request message sent by a user equipment, and the wireless access device is used in a scenario where the wireless access device cannot determine the dedicated CCNF that serves the user equipment. In the case that the dedicated CCNF serving the user equipment cannot be determined, the wireless access device forwards the signaling service request message to the default CCNF, and the default CCNF selects a dedicated CCNF for the user equipment after receiving the signaling service request message, and the dedicated CCNF receives the default. The signaling service request message of the user equipment sent by the CCNF, the dedicated CCNF processes the signaling service request message, and allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment; the dedicated CCNF sends a first signaling service response message carrying the temporary identifier to the default CCNF, the default CCNF Sending a first signaling service response message to the user equipment by using the wireless access device, and receiving a signaling service completion message fed back by the user equipment through the wireless access device, and sending a default CCNF or a dedicated CCNF generation context release command to the wireless connection Into the device to release the context of the user device, wireless access The device sends an RRC release command to the user equipment, where the user equipment sends an RRC connection reestablishment request to the radio access device, where the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier, And causing the wireless access device to determine, according to the temporary identifier, an identifier of the dedicated CCNF and a dedicated CCNF indicated by the identifier of the dedicated CCNF. In this way, the wireless access device can determine a dedicated CCNF that provides services for the UE, and establish a communication connection with the dedicated CCNF to provide services for the UE, thereby implementing direct communication between the wireless access device and the dedicated CCNF, thereby reducing the burden of the default CCNF. It also improves the transmission efficiency of signaling.
在另一种可选的方案中,所述第一CCNF是当前为用户设备提供服务的CCNF,本申请实施例的方案可以应用于由于负载均衡或UE签约改变导致网络为其重选CCNF或其他原因而需要为用户设备切换CCNF的场景中,所述 第一CCNF通过无线接入设备接收到的用户设备的信令服务请求消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF;所述第一CCNF向所述第二CCNF发送信令服务请求消息;第二CCNF接收第一CCNF发送的用户设备的信令服务请求消息,第二CCNF对信令服务请求消息进行处理,为用户设备分配临时标识;第二CCNF向第一CCNF发送携带临时标识的第一信令服务应答消息,第一CCNF通过无线接入设备将第一信令服务应答消息发送至用户设备,并接收用户设备通过无线接入设备反馈的信令服务完成消息,并将第一CCNF或第二CCNF生成上下文释放命令发送至无线接入设备以释放用户设备的上下文,无线接入设备向用户设备发送RRC释放命令,在用户设备需要建立RRC连接的情况下,所述用户设备向所述无线接入设备发送RRC连接重建请求,所述RRC连接重建请求携带所述临时标识,以使所述无线接入设备根据所述临时标识确定第二CCNF的标识及所述第二CCNF的标识指示的第二CCNF。第二CCNF即为切换之后为用户设备提供服务的CCNF。这样无线接入设备能够确定为UE提供服务的CCNF,并与该CCNF建立为UE提供服务的通信连接,实现了无线接入设备和该CCNF的直接通信,减轻了中转CCNF的负担,也提高了信令的传输效率。In another optional solution, the first CCNF is a CCNF that currently provides a service for the user equipment, and the solution of the embodiment of the present application may be applied to the network for reselecting CCNF or other due to load balancing or UE subscription change. In the scenario where the CCNF needs to be switched for the user equipment, the Determining, by the first CCNF, a second CCNF serving the user equipment by using a signaling service request message of the user equipment received by the wireless access device; the first CCNF sending a signaling service request message to the second CCNF The second CCNF receives the signaling service request message of the user equipment sent by the first CCNF, and the second CCNF processes the signaling service request message to allocate a temporary identifier to the user equipment; the second CCNF sends the temporary identifier to the first CCNF. a first signaling service response message, the first CCNF sends a first signaling service response message to the user equipment by using the wireless access device, and receives a signaling service completion message fed back by the user equipment through the wireless access device, and the first The CCNF or the second CCNF generation context release command is sent to the wireless access device to release the context of the user equipment, and the wireless access device sends an RRC release command to the user equipment, where the user equipment needs to establish an RRC connection, the user equipment The wireless access device sends an RRC connection reestablishment request, where the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier, so that the Determining a second line access apparatus CCNF CCNF second identifier and the second identifier indicating CCNF based on the temporary identity. The second CCNF is the CCNF that provides services for the user equipment after the handover. In this way, the wireless access device can determine the CCNF that provides the service for the UE, and establish a communication connection with the CCNF to provide the service for the UE, realize the direct communication between the wireless access device and the CCNF, reduce the burden of the transit CCNF, and improve the load. Signalling transmission efficiency.
图6为本申请实施例提供了一种第一CCNF的模块化示意图。本申请实施例中的第一CCNF可以是图3-图4所示任一实施例提供的第一CCNF。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a modularization of a first CCNF according to an embodiment of the present application. The first CCNF in the embodiment of the present application may be the first CCNF provided by any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 4.
如图6所示,本申请实施例的第一CCNF1可以包括:接收模块11、确定模块12和发送模块13。As shown in FIG. 6, the first CCNF1 of the embodiment of the present application may include: a receiving module 11, a determining module 12, and a sending module 13.
接收模块11,用于从无线接入设备接收用户设备的信令服务请求消息;The receiving module 11 is configured to receive a signaling service request message of the user equipment from the wireless access device;
确定模块12,用于根据所述接收模块11接收到的所述信令服务请求消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF;a determining module 12, configured to determine, according to the signaling service request message received by the receiving module 11, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment;
发送模块13,用于向所述确定模块12确定的所述第二CCNF发送所述信令服务请求消息;The sending module 13 is configured to send the signaling service request message to the second CCNF determined by the determining module 12;
所述接收模块11,还用于在所述发送模块13向所述第二CCNF发送所述信令服务请求消息之后,从所述第二CCNF接收第一信令服务应答消息,所述第一信令服务应答消息携带所述第二CCNF为所述用户设备分配的临时标识。The receiving module 11 is further configured to: after the sending module 13 sends the signaling service request message to the second CCNF, receive a first signaling service response message from the second CCNF, where the first The signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier assigned by the second CCNF to the user equipment.
在第一种可选的方案中,所述发送模块12,还用于在所述接收模块11接 收到所述第一信令服务应答消息之后,向所述无线接入设备发送所述第一信令服务应答消息和上下文处理消息,以使所述无线接入设备向所述用户设备发送所述第一信令服务应答消息。In the first optional solution, the sending module 12 is further configured to be connected to the receiving module 11 After receiving the first signaling service response message, sending the first signaling service response message and the context processing message to the wireless access device, so that the wireless access device sends the user equipment to the user equipment The first signaling service response message is described.
其中,所述上下文处理消息用于确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。所述上下文处理消息为从所述第二CCNF接收的上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求,所述上下文处理消息携带所述第二CCNF的标识。The context processing message is used to determine a second CCNF that provides service for the user equipment. The context processing message is a context setup request or a context update request received from the second CCNF, and the context processing message carries an identifier of the second CCNF.
可选的,所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求还携带目标连接标识;其中,所述目标连接标识用于指示所述无线接入设备和第二CCNF之间用于传输所述用户设备的信令的连接。Optionally, the context establishment request or the context update request further carries a target connection identifier, where the target connection identifier is used to indicate a message between the wireless access device and the second CCNF for transmitting the user equipment The connection of the order.
在第二种可选的方案中,In the second alternative,
所述发送模块13,还用于根据所述接收模块11接收到的所述第一信令服务应答消息,向所述无线接入设备发送第二信令服务应答消息,其中,所述第二信令服务应答消息携带指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息和所述临时标识。The sending module 13 is further configured to send, according to the first signaling service response message received by the receiving module 11, a second signaling service response message to the wireless access device, where the second The signaling service response message carries indication information indicating that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection and the temporary identifier.
其中,所述第二信令服务应答消息用于确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。The second signaling service response message is used to determine a second CCNF that provides service for the user equipment.
可选的,所述确定模块12,还用于若所述接收模块11接收到的所述第一信令服务应答消息还携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立无线资源控制RRC连接的指示信息,则将所述第一信令服务应答消息确定为所述第二信令服务应答消息;Optionally, the determining module 12 is further configured to: if the first signaling service response message received by the receiving module 11 further carries indication information used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes a radio resource control RRC connection Determining, by the first signaling service response message, the second signaling service response message;
或者;可选的,所述第一CCNF还包括第一生成模块15:所述第一生成模块15,用于若所述接收模块11接收到的所述第一信令服务应答消息未携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息,则生成所述指示信息,并根据所述临时标识和所述指示信息生成所述第二信令服务应答消息。Alternatively, the first CCNF further includes a first generating module 15: the first generating module 15 is configured to: if the first signaling service response message received by the receiving module 11 is not carried After the indication information indicating that the user equipment re-establishes the RRC connection, the indication information is generated, and the second signaling service response message is generated according to the temporary identifier and the indication information.
针对第一种可选的方案和第二种可选的方案,还可以选择性增加以下几种可选的方式:For the first option and the second option, you can also optionally add the following options:
可选的,所述临时标识的指定字段用于指示为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF的标识。Optionally, the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate an identifier of the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment.
可选的,所述信令服务请求消息为附着请求消息;或者,所述信令服务请求消息为位置更新请求消息,该位置更新请求消息可以为TAU请求消息。 Optionally, the signaling service request message is an attach request message; or the signaling service request message is a location update request message, and the location update request message may be a TAU request message.
可选的,若所述信令服务请求消息为附着请求消息,则所述第一信令服务应答消息为附着应答消息;Optionally, if the signaling service request message is an attach request message, the first signaling service response message is an attach response message;
若所述信令服务请求消息为位置更新请求消息,则所述第一信令服务应答消息为位置更新应答消息。And if the signaling service request message is a location update request message, the first signaling service response message is a location update response message.
可选的,所述第一CCNF1还包括获取模块14,所述获取模块14,用于获取所述用户设备的安全上下文,并将所述安全上下文增加至所述信令服务请求消息中;Optionally, the first CCNF1 further includes an obtaining module 14, where the acquiring module 14 is configured to acquire a security context of the user equipment, and add the security context to the signaling service request message.
在向所述第二CCNF发送信令服务请求消息方面,所述发送模块13具体用于向所述第二CCNF发送增加所述安全上下文的之后的信令服务请求消息。The sending module 13 is specifically configured to send, after sending the signaling service request message to the second CCNF, a signaling service request message that is sent after the security context is added to the second CCNF.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中所示的第一CCNF可以用于执行图3至图4所示任一实施例中第一CCNF的动作或步骤,该第一CCNF中各功能模块的具体实现方式以及带来的技术效果参见相应方法实施例的具体描述,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the first CCNF shown in the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the action or step of the first CCNF in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. For the implementation manner and the technical effects brought about, refer to the detailed description of the corresponding method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
图7为本申请实施例提供了另一种第一CCNF的模块化示意图。本申请实施例中的第一CCNF可以是图5所示实施例提供的第一CCNF。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another modularity of a first CCNF according to an embodiment of the present application. The first CCNF in the embodiment of the present application may be the first CCNF provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 5.
如图7所示,本申请实施例的第一CCNF2可以包括:接收模块21、确定模块22和发送模块23。As shown in FIG. 7, the first CCNF2 in the embodiment of the present application may include: a receiving module 21, a determining module 22, and a sending module 23.
接收模块21,用于从无线接入设备接收用户设备的信令服务请求消息;The receiving module 21 is configured to receive a signaling service request message of the user equipment from the wireless access device;
确定模块22,用于根据所述接收模块21接收到的所述信令服务请求消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF;The determining module 22 is configured to determine, according to the signaling service request message received by the receiving module 21, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment;
发送模块23,用于向所述确定模块22确定的所述第二CCNF发送所述信令服务请求消息;The sending module 23 is configured to send the signaling service request message to the second CCNF determined by the determining module 22;
所述接收模块21,还用于在所述发送模块23发送所述信令服务请求消息之后,从所述第二CCNF接收第一信令服务应答消息,所述第一信令服务应答消息携带所述第二CCNF为所述用户设备分配的临时标识。The receiving module 21 is further configured to: after the sending, by the sending module 23, the signaling service request message, receive a first signaling service response message from the second CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries The second CCNF is a temporary identifier allocated by the user equipment.
所述发送模块23,还用于在所述接收模块21接收到第一信令服务应答消息之后,向所述无线接入设备发送所述第一信令服务应答消息和上下文处理消息。The sending module 23 is further configured to send the first signaling service response message and the context processing message to the wireless access device after the receiving module 21 receives the first signaling service response message.
其中,所述上下文处理消息用于确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二 CCNF。The context processing message is used to determine a second service that provides the user equipment. CCNF.
可选的方案中,所述上下文处理消息为上下文释放命令;所述第一CCNF还包括第二生成模块26:In an optional solution, the context processing message is a context release command; the first CCNF further includes a second generation module 26:
所述接收模块21,还用于在所述发送模块23发送所述第一信令服务应答消息和上下文处理消息之后,从所述无线接入设备接收所述用户设备的信令服务完成消息;The receiving module 21 is further configured to: after the sending, by the sending module 23, the first signaling service response message and the context processing message, receive a signaling service completion message of the user equipment from the wireless access device;
所述第二生成模块26,用于在所述接收模块21从无线接入设备接收到所述用户设备的信令服务完成消息之后,生成所述用户设备的上下文释放命令。The second generating module 26 is configured to generate a context release command of the user equipment after the receiving module 21 receives the signaling service completion message of the user equipment from the wireless access device.
或者,可选的方案中,所述上下文处理消息为上下文释放命令;所述接收模块21,还用于在所述发送模块23发送所述第一信令服务应答消息和上下文处理消息之后,从所述无线接入设备接收所述用户设备的信令服务完成消息。Alternatively, in an optional solution, the context processing message is a context release command, and the receiving module 21 is further configured to: after the sending, the module, sends the first signaling service response message and the context processing message, The wireless access device receives a signaling service completion message of the user equipment.
所述发送模块23,还用于在所述接收模块21从无线接入设备接收到所述用户设备的信令服务完成消息之后,将所述信令服务完成消息发送至所述第二CCNF。The sending module 23 is further configured to send the signaling service completion message to the second CCNF after the receiving module 21 receives the signaling service completion message of the user equipment from the wireless access device.
所述接收模块21,还用于在所述接收模块21将所述信令服务完成消息发送至所述第二CCNF之后,从所述第二CCNF接收所述用户设备的上下文释放命令。The receiving module 21 is further configured to: after the receiving module 21 sends the signaling service completion message to the second CCNF, receive a context release command of the user equipment from the second CCNF.
进一步可选的,所述发送模块23,还用于向所述第二CCNF发送所述用户设备的上下文已释放的通知消息。Further, the sending module 23 is further configured to send, to the second CCNF, a notification message that the context of the user equipment has been released.
可选的,所述临时标识的指定字段用于指示为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF的标识。Optionally, the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate an identifier of the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment.
可选的,所述信令服务请求消息为附着请求消息;或者,所述信令服务请求消息为位置更新请求消息,该位置更新请求消息可以为TAU请求消息。Optionally, the signaling service request message is an attach request message; or the signaling service request message is a location update request message, and the location update request message may be a TAU request message.
可选的,若所述信令服务请求消息为附着请求消息,则所述第一信令服务应答消息为附着应答消息;Optionally, if the signaling service request message is an attach request message, the first signaling service response message is an attach response message;
若所述信令服务请求消息为位置更新请求消息,则所述第一信令服务应答消息为位置更新应答消息。And if the signaling service request message is a location update request message, the first signaling service response message is a location update response message.
可选的,所述第一CCNF2还包括获取模块24,所述获取模块24,用于获取所述用户设备的安全上下文,并将所述安全上下文增加至所述信令服务请求消息中; Optionally, the first CCNF2 further includes an obtaining module 24, where the acquiring module 24 is configured to acquire a security context of the user equipment, and add the security context to the signaling service request message.
在向所述第二CCNF发送信令服务请求消息方面,所述发送模块23具体用于向所述第二CCNF发送增加所述安全上下文的之后的信令服务请求消息。The sending module 23 is specifically configured to send, after the sending the signaling service request message to the second CCNF, a signaling service request message after adding the security context to the second CCNF.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中所示的第一CCNF可以用于执行图5所示实施例中第一CCNF的动作或步骤,该第一CCNF中各功能模块的具体实现方式以及带来的技术效果参见相应方法实施例的具体描述,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the first CCNF shown in the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the action or the step of the first CCNF in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and the specific implementation manner of each functional module in the first CCNF and the For the technical effects, refer to the detailed description of the corresponding method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
图6或图7所示实施例中的第一CCNF可以以图8所示的第一CCNF实现。如图8所示,为本申请实施例提供了一种第一CCNF的结构示意图,图8所示的第一CCNF1000包括:处理器1001和收发器1004。其中,处理器1001和收发器1004相连,如通过总线1002相连。可选的,所述第一CCNF1000还可以包括存储器1003。需要说明的是,实际应用中收发器1004不限于两个,该第一CCNF1000的结构并不构成对本申请实施例的限定。The first CCNF in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 can be implemented in the first CCNF shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 8, the first CCNF 1000 shown in FIG. 8 includes a processor 1001 and a transceiver 1004. The processor 1001 is connected to the transceiver 1004, such as through the bus 1002. Optionally, the first CCNF 1000 may further include a memory 1003. It should be noted that, in the actual application, the transceiver 1004 is not limited to two, and the structure of the first CCNF 1000 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiment of the present application.
针对图6,处理器1001应用于本申请实施例中,用于实现图6所示的确定模块12、获取模块14以及第一生成模块15的功能。收发器1004包括接收机和发射机,收发器1004应用于本申请实施例中,用于实现图6所示的接收模块11和发送模块13的功能。The processor 1001 is applied to the functions of the determining module 12, the obtaining module 14, and the first generating module 15 shown in FIG. 6 in the embodiment of the present application. The transceiver 1004 includes a receiver and a transmitter. The transceiver 1004 is used in the embodiment of the present application to implement the functions of the receiving module 11 and the transmitting module 13 shown in FIG. 6.
针对图7,处理器1001应用于本申请实施例中,用于实现图7所示的确定模块22、获取模块24以及第二生成模块26的功能。收发器1004包括接收机和发射机,收发器1004应用于本申请实施例中,用于实现图7所示的接收模块21和发送模块23的功能。The processor 1001 is applied to implement the functions of the determining module 22, the obtaining module 24, and the second generating module 26 shown in FIG. 7 in the embodiment of the present application. The transceiver 1004 includes a receiver and a transmitter. The transceiver 1004 is used in the embodiment of the present application to implement the functions of the receiving module 21 and the transmitting module 23 shown in FIG.
可选的,存储器1003用于存储执行本申请方案的应用程序代码,并由处理器1001来控制执行。处理器1001用于执行存储器1003中存储的应用程序代码,以实现图3-图5所示任一实施例提供的第一CCNF的动作。Optionally, the memory 1003 is configured to store application code for executing the solution of the present application, and is controlled by the processor 1001 for execution. The processor 1001 is configured to execute the application code stored in the memory 1003 to implement the action of the first CCNF provided by any of the embodiments shown in FIG.
在本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述第一CCNF所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面为第一CCNF所设计的程序。Also provided in the embodiment of the present application is a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the first CCNF, which includes a program designed to perform the above aspects as the first CCNF.
图9为本申请实施例提供了一种第二CCNF的模块化示意图。本申请实施例中的第二CCNF可以是图3-图5所示任一实施例提供的第二CCNF。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a modularization of a second CCNF according to an embodiment of the present application. The second CCNF in the embodiment of the present application may be the second CCNF provided in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3-5.
如图9所示,本申请实施例的第二CCNF3可以包括:接收模块31、分配 模块32、发送模块33。As shown in FIG. 9, the second CCNF3 in this embodiment of the present application may include: a receiving module 31, and an allocation. Module 32, transmitting module 33.
接收模块31,用于从第一CCNF接收用户设备的信令服务请求消息;The receiving module 31 is configured to receive a signaling service request message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
分配模块32,用于在所述接收模块31收到所述信令服务请求消息后,为所述用户设备分配临时标识;The allocating module 32 is configured to allocate a temporary identifier to the user equipment after the receiving module 31 receives the signaling service request message;
发送模块33,用于在所述分配模块32为所述用户设备分配临时标识之后,向所述第一CCNF发送第一信令服务应答消息,所述第一信令服务应答消息携带所述临时标识。a sending module 33, configured to send a first signaling service response message to the first CCNF after the assigning module 32 allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment, where the first signaling service response message carries the temporary Logo.
可选的,所述发送模块33,还用于在所述分配模块32为所述用户设备分配临时标识之后,向所述第一CCNF发送所述用户设备的上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求,所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求携带所述第二CCNF的标识。Optionally, the sending module 33 is further configured to: after the assigning module 32 allocates the temporary identifier to the user equipment, send a context establishment request or a context update request of the user equipment to the first CCNF, where The context establishment request or the context update request carries the identifier of the second CCNF.
可选的,所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求还携带目标连接标识;其中,所述目标连接标识用于指示所述无线接入设备和第二CCNF之间用于传输所述用户设备的信令的连接。Optionally, the context establishment request or the context update request further carries a target connection identifier, where the target connection identifier is used to indicate a message between the wireless access device and the second CCNF for transmitting the user equipment The connection of the order.
可选的,所述第一信令服务应答消息中还携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息。Optionally, the first signaling service response message further carries indication information for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection.
可选的,所述接收模块31,还用于从所述第一CCNF接收所述用户设备的信令服务完成消息;Optionally, the receiving module 31 is further configured to receive, by using the first CCNF, a signaling service completion message of the user equipment;
所述发送模块33,还用于在所述接收模块31接收到所述第一CCNF发送的信令服务完成消息之后,向所述第一CCNF发送所述用户设备的上下文释放命令。The sending module 33 is further configured to send the context release command of the user equipment to the first CCNF after the receiving module 31 receives the signaling service completion message sent by the first CCNF.
可选的,所述接收模块31,还用于接收所述第一CCNF发送的所述用户设备的上下文已释放的通知消息。Optionally, the receiving module 31 is further configured to receive a notification message that the context of the user equipment that is sent by the first CCNF has been released.
可选的,所述临时标识的指定字段用于指示为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF的标识。Optionally, the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate an identifier of the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment.
可选的,所述信令服务请求消息携带所述用户设备的安全上下文。Optionally, the signaling service request message carries a security context of the user equipment.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中所示的第二CCNF可以用于执行图3-图5所示任一实施例中第二CCNF的动作或步骤,该第二CCNF中各功能单元的具体实现方式以及带来的技术效果参见相应方法实施例的具体描述,在此不再赘述。 It should be noted that the second CCNF shown in the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the action or step of the second CCNF in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. For the implementation manner and the technical effects brought about, refer to the detailed description of the corresponding method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
图9所示实施例中的第二CCNF可以以图10所示的第二CCNF实现。如图10所示,为本申请实施例提供了一种第二CCNF的结构示意图,图10所示的第二CCNF3000包括:处理器3001和收发器3004。The second CCNF in the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 can be implemented in the second CCNF shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 10, the second CCNF 3000 shown in FIG. 10 includes a processor 3001 and a transceiver 3004.
其中,处理器3001和收发器3004相连,如通过总线3002相连。可选的,所述第二CCNF3000还可以包括存储器3003。The processor 3001 is connected to the transceiver 3004, such as through the bus 3002. Optionally, the second CCNF 3000 may further include a memory 3003.
需要说明的是,实际应用中收发器3004不限于两个,该第二CCNF3000的结构并不构成对本申请实施例的限定。It should be noted that, in the actual application, the transceiver 3004 is not limited to two, and the structure of the second CCNF 3000 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiment of the present application.
其中,处理器3001应用于本申请实施例中,用于实现图9所示的分配模块32的功能。收发器3004包括接收机和发射机,收发器3004用于本申请实施例中,用于实现图9所示的接收模块31和发送模块32的功能。The processor 3001 is used in the embodiment of the present application to implement the functions of the distribution module 32 shown in FIG. The transceiver 3004 includes a receiver and a transmitter. The transceiver 3004 is used in the embodiment of the present application to implement the functions of the receiving module 31 and the transmitting module 32 shown in FIG.
可选的,存储器3003用于存储执行本申请方案的应用程序代码,并由处理器3001来控制执行。处理器3001用于执行存储器3003中存储的应用程序代码,以实现图3-图5所示任一实施例中第二CCNF的动作。Optionally, the memory 3003 is configured to store application code for executing the solution of the present application, and is controlled by the processor 3001 for execution. The processor 3001 is configured to execute the application code stored in the memory 3003 to implement the action of the second CCNF in any of the embodiments shown in FIGS.
在本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述第二CCNF所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面为第二CCNF所设计的程序。Also provided in the embodiment of the present application is a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the second CCNF, which includes a program designed to execute the second aspect of the CCNF.
图11为本申请实施例提供了一种无线接入设备的模块化示意图。本申请实施例中的无线接入设备可以是图3-图5所示任一实施例提供的无线接入设备。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a modularization of a wireless access device according to an embodiment of the present application. The wireless access device in the embodiment of the present application may be the wireless access device provided in any of the embodiments shown in FIG.
如图11所示,本申请实施例的无线接入设备4可以包括:接收模块41和确定模块42。As shown in FIG. 11, the wireless access device 4 of the embodiment of the present application may include: a receiving module 41 and a determining module 42.
接收模块41,用于从第一CCNF接收用户设备的上下文处理消息;The receiving module 41 is configured to receive a context processing message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
确定模块42,用于根据所述接收模块41接收到的所述上下文处理消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。The determining module 42 is configured to determine, according to the context processing message received by the receiving module 41, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment.
可选的,所述上下文处理消息携带为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF的标识;Optionally, the context processing message carries an identifier of a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment;
所述确定模块42具体用于将所述目标网元标识指示的CCNF确定为所述第二CCNF。 The determining module 42 is specifically configured to determine the CCNF indicated by the target network element identifier as the second CCNF.
可选的,所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求还携带目标连接标识;其中,所述目标连接标识用于指示所述无线接入设备和第二CCNF之间用于传输所述用户设备的信令的连接。Optionally, the context establishment request or the context update request further carries a target connection identifier, where the target connection identifier is used to indicate a message between the wireless access device and the second CCNF for transmitting the user equipment The connection of the order.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中所示的无线接入设备可以用于执行图3-图5所示任一实施例中无线接入设备的动作或步骤,该无线接入设备中各功能单元的具体实现方式以及带来的技术效果参见相应方法实施例的具体描述,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the wireless access device shown in the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the actions or steps of the wireless access device in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. For a specific implementation of the unit and the technical effects, refer to the detailed description of the corresponding method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
图11所示实施例中的无线接入设备可以以图12所示的无线接入设备实现。如图12所示,为本申请实施例提供了一种无线接入设备的结构示意图,图12所示的无线接入设备4000包括:处理器4001和收发器4004。The wireless access device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 can be implemented by the wireless access device shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 12, a schematic diagram of a structure of a wireless access device is provided in the embodiment of the present application. The wireless access device 4000 shown in FIG. 12 includes a processor 4001 and a transceiver 4004.
其中,处理器4001和收发器4004相连,如通过总线4002相连。可选的,所述无线接入设备4000还可以包括存储器4003。The processor 4001 is connected to the transceiver 4004, such as through the bus 4002. Optionally, the wireless access device 4000 may further include a memory 4003.
需要说明的是,实际应用中收发器4004不限于两个,该无线接入设备4000的结构并不构成对本申请实施例的限定。It should be noted that, in the actual application, the transceiver 4004 is not limited to two, and the structure of the wireless access device 4000 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
其中,处理器4001应用于本申请实施例中,用于实现图11所示的确定模块42的功能。收发器4004包括接收机和发射机,收发器4004用于本申请实施例中,用于实现图11所示的接收模块41的功能。The processor 4001 is used in the embodiment of the present application to implement the function of the determining module 42 shown in FIG. The transceiver 4004 includes a receiver and a transmitter. The transceiver 4004 is used in the embodiment of the present application to implement the function of the receiving module 41 shown in FIG.
可选的,存储器4003用于存储执行本申请方案的应用程序代码,并由处理器4001来控制执行。处理器4001用于执行存储器4003中存储的应用程序代码,以实现图3-图5所示任一实施例中无线接入设备的动作。Optionally, the memory 4003 is configured to store application code for executing the solution of the present application, and is controlled by the processor 4001 for execution. The processor 4001 is configured to execute the application code stored in the memory 4003 to implement the actions of the wireless access device in any of the embodiments shown in FIGS.
在本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述无线接入设备所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面为无线接入设备所设计的程序。Also provided in the embodiment of the present application is a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the wireless access device, including a program designed to perform the above aspects for a wireless access device.
图13为本申请实施例提供了一种用户设备的模块化示意图。本申请实施例中的用户设备可以是图3-图5所示任一实施例提供的用户设备。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a modularization of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application. The user equipment in the embodiment of the present application may be the user equipment provided in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3-5.
如图13所示,本申请实施例的用户设备5可以包括:接收模块51和发送模块52。As shown in FIG. 13, the user equipment 5 of the embodiment of the present application may include: a receiving module 51 and a sending module 52.
接收模块51,用于从无线接入设备接收第二信令服务应答消息,其中, 所述第二信令服务应答消息携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息和所述临时标识;The receiving module 51 is configured to receive a second signaling service response message from the wireless access device, where The second signaling service response message carries indication information and the temporary identifier for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection;
发送模块52,用于在所述接收模块51接收到第二信令服务应答消息之后,向所述无线接入设备发送RRC连接重建请求,所述RRC连接重建请求携带所述临时标识。The sending module 52 is configured to send an RRC connection reestablishment request to the radio access device after the receiving module 51 receives the second signaling service response message, where the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier.
可选的,所述临时标识的指定字段用于指示为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF的标识。Optionally, the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate an identifier of the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中所示的用户设备可以用于执行图3-图5所示任一实施例中用户设备的动作或步骤,该用户设备中各功能单元的具体实现方式以及带来的技术效果参见相应方法实施例的具体描述,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the user equipment shown in the embodiment of the present application may be used to perform the action or the step of the user equipment in any embodiment shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, and the specific implementation manner of each functional unit in the user equipment and For the technical effects, refer to the detailed description of the corresponding method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
图13所示实施例中的用户设备可以以图14所示的用户设备实现。如图14所示,为本申请实施例提供了一种用户设备的结构示意图,图14所示的用户设备5000包括:处理器5001和收发器5004。The user equipment in the embodiment shown in FIG. 13 can be implemented by the user equipment shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 14, a schematic diagram of a structure of a user equipment is provided in the embodiment of the present application. The user equipment 5000 shown in FIG. 14 includes: a processor 5001 and a transceiver 5004.
其中,处理器5001和收发器5004相连,如通过总线5002相连。可选的,所述用户设备5000还可以包括存储器5003。The processor 5001 is connected to the transceiver 5004, such as through the bus 5002. Optionally, the user equipment 5000 may further include a memory 5003.
需要说明的是,实际应用中收发器5004不限于两个,该用户设备5000的结构并不构成对本申请实施例的限定。It should be noted that, in the actual application, the transceiver 5004 is not limited to two, and the structure of the user equipment 5000 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
其中,收发器5004包括接收机和发射机,收发器5004用于本申请实施例中,用于实现图13所示的接收模块51和发送模块52的功能。The transceiver 5004 includes a receiver and a transmitter. The transceiver 5004 is used in the embodiment of the present application to implement the functions of the receiving module 51 and the transmitting module 52 shown in FIG.
可选的,存储器5003用于存储执行本申请方案的应用程序代码,并由处理器5001来控制执行。处理器5001用于执行存储器5003中存储的应用程序代码,以实现图3-图5所示任一实施例中用户设备的动作。Optionally, the memory 5003 is configured to store application code for executing the solution of the present application, and is controlled by the processor 5001 for execution. The processor 5001 is configured to execute the application code stored in the memory 5003 to implement the actions of the user equipment in any of the embodiments shown in FIG.
在本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述用户设备所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面为用户设备所设计的程序。Also provided in the embodiment of the present application is a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use by the user equipment, which includes a program designed to perform the above aspects for the user equipment.
需要说明的是,处理器,例如图8的处理器1001、图10实施例的处理器3001、图12实施例的处理器4001和图14实施例的处理器5001,可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),通用处理器,数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing,DSP),集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC),现场可编程逻辑门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。It should be noted that the processor, such as the processor 1001 of FIG. 8, the processor 3001 of the embodiment of FIG. 10, the processor 4001 of the embodiment of FIG. 12, and the processor 5001 of the embodiment of FIG. 14, may be a central processing unit (Central). Processing Unit, CPU), general purpose processor, digital signal processing (DSP), integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure. The processor can also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
总线,例如图8的总线1002、图10实施例的总线3002、图12实施例的总线4002和图14实施例的总线5002,可以包括一通路,在上述组件之间传送信息。总线可以是外设部件互连标准(Peripheral Component Interconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,EISA)总线等。总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,总线仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The bus, such as bus 100 of Figure 8, bus 3002 of the Figure 10 embodiment, bus 4002 of the Figure 12 embodiment, and bus 5002 of the Figure 14 embodiment, may include a path for communicating information between the components. The bus can be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, the bus is represented by only one thick line, but does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
存储器,例如图8的存储器1003、图10实施例的存储器3003、图12实施例的存储器4003和图14实施例的存储器5003,可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。The memory, such as the memory 1003 of FIG. 8, the memory 3003 of the embodiment of FIG. 10, the memory 4003 of the embodiment of FIG. 12, and the memory 5003 of the embodiment of FIG. 14, may be read-only memory (ROM) or may be stored statically. Other types of static storage devices for information and instructions, random access memory (RAM) or other types of dynamic storage devices that store information and instructions, or electrically erasable programmable read only memory (Electrically Erasable) Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), A disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of an instruction or data structure and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.
尽管在此结合各实施例对本申请进行了描述,然而,在实施所要求保护的本申请过程中,本领域技术人员通过查看所述附图、公开内容、以及所附权利要求书,可理解并实现所述公开实施例的其他变化。在权利要求中,“包括”(comprising)一词不排除其他组成部分或步骤,“一”或“一个”不排除多个的情况。单个处理器或其他单元可以实现权利要求中列举的若干项功能。相互不同的从属权利要求中记载了某些措施,但这并不表示这些措施不能组合起来产生良好的效果。Although the present application has been described herein in connection with the various embodiments, those skilled in the art can Other variations of the disclosed embodiments are achieved. In the claims, the word "comprising" does not exclude other components or steps, and "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality. A single processor or other unit may fulfill several of the functions recited in the claims. Certain measures are recited in mutually different dependent claims, but this does not mean that the measures are not combined to produce a good effect.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。本申请的说明书和权利 要求书及所述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”和“第四”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The description and rights of this application The terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" and the like in the claims and the drawings are used to distinguish different objects, and are not intended to describe a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" and "comprising" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units not listed, or alternatively Other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
本领域技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、装置(设备)、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。计算机程序存储/分布在合适的介质中,与其它硬件一起提供或作为硬件的一部分,也可以采用其他分布形式,如通过Internet或其它有线或无线电信系统。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, apparatus (device), or computer program product. Thus, the present application can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code. The computer program is stored/distributed in a suitable medium, provided with other hardware or as part of the hardware, or in other distributed forms, such as over the Internet or other wired or wireless telecommunication systems.
本申请是参照本申请实施例的方法、装置(设备)和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of the methods, apparatus, and computer program products of the embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管结合具体特征及其实施例对本申请进行了描述,显而易见的,在不脱离本申请的精神和范围的情况下,可对其进行各种修改和组合。相应地,本说 明书和附图仅仅是所附权利要求所界定的本申请的示例性说明,且视为已覆盖本申请范围内的任意和所有修改、变化、组合或等同物。显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 While the present invention has been described in connection with the specific embodiments and embodiments thereof, various modifications and combinations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Correspondingly, this is said The specification and drawings are merely illustrative of the invention as defined by the appended claims, and are intended to cover any and all modifications, variations, It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the present invention.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种信令重定向方法,其特征在于,包括:A signaling redirection method, comprising:
    第一控制面网元功能设备CCNF从无线接入设备接收用户设备的信令服务请求消息;The first control plane network element function device CCNF receives a signaling service request message of the user equipment from the wireless access device;
    所述第一CCNF根据所述信令服务请求消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF;Determining, by the first CCNF, the second CCNF serving the user equipment according to the signaling service request message;
    所述第一CCNF向所述第二CCNF发送所述信令服务请求消息;Sending, by the first CCNF, the signaling service request message to the second CCNF;
    所述第一CCNF从所述第二CCNF接收第一信令服务应答消息,所述第一信令服务应答消息携带所述第二CCNF为所述用户设备分配的临时标识;Receiving, by the first CCNF, a first signaling service response message from the second CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries a temporary identifier that is allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment;
    所述第一CCNF向所述无线接入设备发送所述第一信令服务应答消息和上下文处理消息,或者,所述第一CCNF根据所述第一信令服务应答消息,向所述无线接入设备发送第二信令服务应答消息;Sending, by the first CCNF, the first signaling service response message and the context processing message to the wireless access device, or the first CCNF according to the first signaling service response message, to the wireless connection The ingress device sends a second signaling service response message;
    其中,所述第二信令服务应答消息携带所述临时标识和用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息,所述上下文处理消息或所述第二信令服务应答消息用于确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。The second signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier and indication information used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection, and the context processing message or the second signaling service response message is used to determine A second CCNF that provides service to the user equipment.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述上下文处理消息为从所述第二CCNF接收的上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求,所述上下文处理消息携带所述第二CCNF的标识。The context processing message is a context setup request or a context update request received from the second CCNF, and the context processing message carries an identifier of the second CCNF.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述上下文处理消息还携带目标连接标识;其中,所述目标连接标识用于指示所述无线接入设备和第二CCNF之间用于传输所述用户设备的信令的连接。The method according to claim 2, wherein the context processing message further carries a target connection identifier, wherein the target connection identifier is used to indicate that the wireless access device and the second CCNF are used for a transmission. The connection of the signaling of the user equipment.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    若所述第一信令服务应答消息还携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立无线资源控制RRC连接的指示信息,则所述第一CCNF将所述第一信令服务应答消息确定为所述第二信令服务应答消息; If the first signaling service response message further carries indication information for instructing the user equipment to re-establish a radio resource control RRC connection, the first CCNF determines the first signaling service response message as the a second signaling service response message;
    若所述第一信令服务应答消息未携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息,则所述第一CCNF生成所述指示信息,并根据所述临时标识和所述指示信息生成所述第二信令服务应答消息。If the first signaling service response message does not carry the indication information for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection, the first CCNF generates the indication information, and according to the temporary identifier and the indication information Generating the second signaling service response message.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述上下文处理消息为上下文释放命令;The method according to claim 1, wherein the context processing message is a context release command;
    所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
    所述第一CCNF从所述无线接入设备接收所述用户设备的信令服务完成消息;Receiving, by the first CCNF, a signaling service completion message of the user equipment from the wireless access device;
    所述第一CCNF生成所述用户设备的上下文释放命令;或者,所述第一CCNF将所述信令服务完成消息发送至所述第二CCNF,并从所述第二CCNF接收所述用户设备的上下文释放命令。The first CCNF generates a context release command of the user equipment; or the first CCNF sends the signaling service completion message to the second CCNF, and receives the user equipment from the second CCNF Context release command.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述临时标识的指定字段用于指示所述第二CCNF的标识。The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate the identity of the second CCNF.
  7. 一种信令重定向方法,其特征在于,包括:A signaling redirection method, comprising:
    第二CCNF从第一CCNF接收用户设备的信令服务请求消息;Receiving, by the second CCNF, a signaling service request message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
    所述第二CCNF收到所述信令服务请求消息后,为所述用户设备分配临时标识;After receiving the signaling service request message, the second CCNF allocates a temporary identifier to the user equipment;
    所述第二CCNF向所述第一CCNF发送第一信令服务应答消息,所述第一信令服务应答消息携带所述临时标识。The second CCNF sends a first signaling service response message to the first CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 7 further comprising:
    所述第二CCNF向所述第一CCNF发送所述用户设备的上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求,所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求携带所述第二CCNF的标识。The second CCNF sends a context establishment request or a context update request of the user equipment to the first CCNF, where the context establishment request or the context update request carries an identifier of the second CCNF.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求还携带目标连接标识;其中,所述目标连接标识用于指示所述无 线接入设备和第二CCNF之间用于传输所述用户设备的信令的连接。The method according to claim 8, wherein the context establishment request or the context update request further carries a target connection identifier; wherein the target connection identifier is used to indicate the none A connection between the line access device and the second CCNF for transmitting signaling of the user equipment.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信令服务应答消息中还携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息。The method according to claim 7, wherein the first signaling service response message further carries indication information for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 7 further comprising:
    所述第二CCNF从所述第一CCNF接收所述用户设备的信令服务完成消息;Receiving, by the second CCNF, a signaling service completion message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
    所述第二CCNF向所述第一CCNF发送所述用户设备的上下文释放命令。The second CCNF sends a context release command of the user equipment to the first CCNF.
  12. 根据权利要求7-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述临时标识的指定字段用于指示所述第二CCNF的标识。The method according to any one of claims 7 to 11, wherein the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate the identity of the second CCNF.
  13. 一种信令重定向方法,其特征在于,包括:A signaling redirection method, comprising:
    无线接入设备从第一CCNF接收用户设备的上下文处理消息;The wireless access device receives a context processing message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
    所述无线接入设备根据所述上下文处理消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。The wireless access device determines, according to the context processing message, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述上下文处理消息携带为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF的标识;The method according to claim 13, wherein the context processing message carries an identifier of a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment;
    所述无线接入设备根据所述上下文处理消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF,包括:Determining, by the wireless access device, the second CCNF that provides the service for the user equipment according to the context processing message, including:
    所述无线接入设备将所述第二CCNF的标识指示的CCNF确定为所述第二CCNF。The wireless access device determines the CCNF indicated by the identifier of the second CCNF as the second CCNF.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述上下文处理消息还携带目标连接标识;其中,所述目标连接标识用于指示所述无线接入设备和第二CCNF之间用于传输所述用户设备的信令的连接。The method according to claim 14, wherein the context processing message further carries a target connection identifier, wherein the target connection identifier is used to indicate that the wireless access device and the second CCNF are used for a transmission. The connection of the signaling of the user equipment.
  16. 一种信令重定向方法,其特征在于,包括: A signaling redirection method, comprising:
    用户设备从无线接入设备接收第二信令服务应答消息,其中,所述第二信令服务应答消息携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息和所述临时标识;The user equipment receives a second signaling service response message from the wireless access device, where the second signaling service response message carries indication information and the temporary identifier for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection;
    所述用户设备向所述无线接入设备发送RRC连接重建请求,所述RRC连接重建请求携带所述临时标识。The user equipment sends an RRC connection reestablishment request to the radio access device, where the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述临时标识的指定字段用于指示为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF的标识。The method according to claim 16, wherein the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate an identifier of a second CCNF that provides service for the user equipment.
  18. 一种第一CCNF,其特征在于,包括:A first CCNF, characterized by comprising:
    接收模块,用于从无线接入设备接收用户设备的信令服务请求消息;a receiving module, configured to receive, by the wireless access device, a signaling service request message of the user equipment;
    确定模块,用于根据所述信令服务请求消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF;a determining module, configured to determine, according to the signaling service request message, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment;
    发送模块,用于向所述第二CCNF发送所述信令服务请求消息;a sending module, configured to send the signaling service request message to the second CCNF;
    所述接收模块,还用于从所述第二CCNF接收第一信令服务应答消息,所述第一信令服务应答消息携带所述第二CCNF为所述用户设备分配的临时标识;The receiving module is further configured to receive a first signaling service response message from the second CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries a temporary identifier that is allocated by the second CCNF to the user equipment;
    所述发送模块,还用于向所述无线接入设备发送所述第一信令服务应答消息和上下文处理消息,或者,所述发送模块,还用于根据所述第一信令服务应答消息,向所述无线接入设备发送第二信令服务应答消息;The sending module is further configured to send the first signaling service response message and the context processing message to the wireless access device, or the sending module is further configured to: according to the first signaling service response message Sending a second signaling service response message to the wireless access device;
    其中,所述第二信令服务应答消息携带所述临时标识和用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息,所述上下文处理消息或所述第二信令服务应答消息用于确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。The second signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier and indication information used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection, and the context processing message or the second signaling service response message is used to determine A second CCNF that provides service to the user equipment.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的第一CCNF,其特征在于,The first CCNF of claim 18, wherein
    所述上下文处理消息为从所述第二CCNF接收的上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求,所述上下文处理消息携带所述第二CCNF的标识。The context processing message is a context setup request or a context update request received from the second CCNF, and the context processing message carries an identifier of the second CCNF.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的第一CCNF,其特征在于,所述上下文处理消息还携带目标连接标识;其中,所述目标连接标识用于指示所述无线接入设 备和第二CCNF之间用于传输所述用户设备的信令的连接。The first CCNF according to claim 19, wherein the context processing message further carries a target connection identifier; wherein the target connection identifier is used to indicate the wireless access device A connection between the backup and the second CCNF for transmitting signaling of the user equipment.
  21. 根据权利要求18所述的第一CCNF,其特征在于,The first CCNF of claim 18, wherein
    所述确定模块,还用于若所述第一信令服务应答消息还携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立无线资源控制RRC连接的指示信息,则将所述第一信令服务应答消息确定为所述第二信令服务应答消息;The determining module is further configured to: if the first signaling service response message further carries indication information used to instruct the user equipment to re-establish a radio resource control RRC connection, determine the first signaling service response message Responding to the second signaling service message;
    所述第一CCNF还包括第一生成模块:The first CCNF further includes a first generation module:
    所述第一生成模块,用于若所述第一信令服务应答消息未携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息,则生成所述指示信息,并根据所述临时标识和所述指示信息生成所述第二信令服务应答消息。The first generating module is configured to: if the first signaling service response message does not carry indication information that is used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection, generate the indication information, and according to the temporary identifier and The indication information generates the second signaling service response message.
  22. 根据权利要求18所述的第一CCNF,其特征在于,所述上下文处理消息为上下文释放命令;The first CCNF according to claim 18, wherein the context processing message is a context release command;
    所述第一CCNF还包括第二生成模块:The first CCNF further includes a second generation module:
    所述接收模块,还用于从所述无线接入设备接收所述用户设备的信令服务完成消息;The receiving module is further configured to receive a signaling service completion message of the user equipment from the wireless access device;
    所述第二生成模块,用于生成所述用户设备的上下文释放命令;或者,所述发送模块,还用于将所述信令服务完成消息发送至所述第二CCNF;所述接收模块,还用于从所述第二CCNF接收所述用户设备的上下文释放命令。The second generating module is configured to generate a context release command of the user equipment; or the sending module is further configured to send the signaling service completion message to the second CCNF; the receiving module, Also used to receive a context release command of the user equipment from the second CCNF.
  23. 根据权利要求18-22任一项所述的第一CCNF,其特征在于,所述临时标识的指定字段用于指示所述第二CCNF的标识。The first CCNF according to any one of claims 18 to 22, wherein the specified field of the temporary identifier is used to indicate an identifier of the second CCNF.
  24. 一种第二CCNF,其特征在于,包括:A second CCNF, comprising:
    接收模块,用于从第一CCNF接收用户设备的信令服务请求消息;a receiving module, configured to receive a signaling service request message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
    分配模块,用于收到所述信令服务请求消息后,为所述用户设备分配临时标识;An allocating module, configured to allocate a temporary identifier to the user equipment after receiving the signaling service request message;
    发送模块,用于向所述第一CCNF发送第一信令服务应答消息,所述第一信令服务应答消息携带所述临时标识。 And a sending module, configured to send a first signaling service response message to the first CCNF, where the first signaling service response message carries the temporary identifier.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的第二CCNF,其特征在于,A second CCNF according to claim 24, wherein
    所述发送模块,还用于向所述第一CCNF发送所述用户设备的上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求,所述上下文建立请求或上下文更新请求携带所述第二CCNF的标识。The sending module is further configured to send a context establishment request or a context update request of the user equipment to the first CCNF, where the context establishment request or the context update request carries the identifier of the second CCNF.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的第二CCNF,其特征在于,所述第一信令服务应答消息中还携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息。The second CCNF according to claim 24, wherein the first signaling service response message further carries indication information for instructing the user equipment to re-establish an RRC connection.
  27. 根据权利要求24所述的第二CCNF,其特征在于,A second CCNF according to claim 24, wherein
    所述接收模块,还用于从所述第一CCNF接收所述用户设备的信令服务完成消息;The receiving module is further configured to receive, by using the first CCNF, a signaling service completion message of the user equipment;
    所述发送模块,还用于向所述第一CCNF发送所述用户设备的上下文释放命令。The sending module is further configured to send a context release command of the user equipment to the first CCNF.
  28. 一种无线接入设备,其特征在于,包括:A wireless access device, comprising:
    接收模块,用于从第一CCNF接收用户设备的上下文处理消息;a receiving module, configured to receive a context processing message of the user equipment from the first CCNF;
    确定模块,用于根据所述上下文处理消息,确定为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF。And a determining module, configured to determine, according to the context processing message, a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的无线接入设备,其特征在于,所述上下文处理消息携带为所述用户设备提供服务的第二CCNF的标识;The wireless access device according to claim 28, wherein the context processing message carries an identifier of a second CCNF that provides a service for the user equipment;
    所述确定模块具体用于将所述第二CCNF的标识指示的CCNF确定为所述第二CCNF。The determining module is specifically configured to determine a CCNF indicated by the identifier of the second CCNF as the second CCNF.
  30. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,包括:A user equipment, comprising:
    接收模块,用于从无线接入设备接收第二信令服务应答消息,其中,所述第二信令服务应答消息携带用于指示所述用户设备重新建立RRC连接的指示信息和所述临时标识;a receiving module, configured to receive a second signaling service response message from the wireless access device, where the second signaling service response message carries indication information and the temporary identifier that are used to indicate that the user equipment re-establishes an RRC connection ;
    发送模块,用于向所述无线接入设备发送RRC连接重建请求,所述RRC连接重建请求携带所述临时标识。 And a sending module, configured to send an RRC connection reestablishment request to the radio access device, where the RRC connection reestablishment request carries the temporary identifier.
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CN101958827A (en) * 2009-07-14 2011-01-26 中国科学院声学研究所 P2P traffic-optimized network system
WO2014063739A1 (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-05-01 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Method for transferring a communication session between devices
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