WO2018112927A1 - 一种信息展示方法、装置及终端设备 - Google Patents

一种信息展示方法、装置及终端设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018112927A1
WO2018112927A1 PCT/CN2016/111828 CN2016111828W WO2018112927A1 WO 2018112927 A1 WO2018112927 A1 WO 2018112927A1 CN 2016111828 W CN2016111828 W CN 2016111828W WO 2018112927 A1 WO2018112927 A1 WO 2018112927A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
card
information
instruction
display screen
display
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/111828
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杜曼·胡加
黄睿敏
陈博
冯文辰
于情情
甘霓
武欣蔚
周佳波
孙晓明
余凌
Original Assignee
北京金山安全软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京金山安全软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京金山安全软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/111828 priority Critical patent/WO2018112927A1/zh
Priority to CN201680002126.XA priority patent/CN108521819B/zh
Priority to US15/418,215 priority patent/US9959009B1/en
Publication of WO2018112927A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018112927A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32—Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3234—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
    • G06F1/325—Power saving in peripheral device
    • G06F1/3265—Power saving in display device
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31—User authentication
    • G06F21/316—User authentication by observing the pattern of computer usage, e.g. typical user behaviour
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0483—Interaction with page-structured environments, e.g. book metaphor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to an information display method, apparatus, and terminal device.
  • the functions of the terminal device are more and more powerful, and the user can use the terminal device to implement various operations, and at the same time, the user's dependence on the terminal device is also stronger. For example, the user will light up the display of the terminal device at a higher frequency, but after the display is illuminated, the user does not necessarily perform other operations.
  • the user will have some unscheduled free time.
  • the user's free time is not utilized.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses an information display method and device to improve utilization of user information.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses an information display method, and the method includes:
  • each information card includes a program obtained from the terminal device information.
  • an embodiment of the present application discloses an information display apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
  • a state detecting module configured to detect, when the display screen of the terminal device is in a screen-off state, whether the display screen is switched from a screen-off state to a bright-screen state;
  • a card display module configured to display at least one information card in the display screen if the detection result of the state detection module is YES, wherein the information card has a size smaller than a size of the display screen;
  • Each information card contains information obtained from a program of the terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a terminal device, including: a processor, a memory, a communication interface, an output/output interface, and a bus, wherein the processor, the memory, the communication interface, and the output/output interface are respectively connected to a bus for storing executable program code; the processor executing a program corresponding to the executable program code by reading executable program code stored in the memory for executing the information display method described in the various implementation manners described above .
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses an application program for executing the information display method described in the foregoing various implementation manners at runtime.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a storage medium for storing executable code, and the executable code is used to execute the information display method described in the foregoing various implementation manners.
  • the display screen of the terminal device when the display screen of the terminal device is in the off state, when the display screen is detected to be switched from the off state to the bright screen state, at least one piece is displayed in the display screen.
  • An information card wherein the size of the information card is smaller than the size of the display screen; each information card contains information obtained from a program of the terminal device.
  • the display switches from the off-screen state to the bright-screen state, indicating that the user may be in an idle state.
  • the information is displayed in the form of an information card, and the displayed information may be information required by the user, so that the user can use the idle time. Information browsing, thus improving the utilization of user idle time.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a first information display method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a second information display method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a third information display method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a fourth information display method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIGS. 5a-5e are schematic diagrams of interfaces of an information display interface provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a line diagram of an interface of an information display interface according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first information display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second information display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a third information display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth information display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • each embodiment of the present application may be a client installed in the terminal device, a plug-in directly based on the client or directly based on an operating system, etc.
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone, a tablet, or a desktop. Computers, laptops, etc.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a first information display method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method includes:
  • the terminal device In the process of using the terminal device, in the first case, the terminal device is not locked for easy operation; in the second case, the terminal device is locked in consideration of personal privacy, prevention of misoperation, and the like. Screen settings. In both cases, the display may switch from off-screen to bright.
  • the display screen is switched from the bright screen state to the screen-off state.
  • the user may need to further operate the terminal device.
  • the display screen is normally off.
  • the terminal device is locked.
  • the user can trigger the display to switch from the off state to the bright state by tapping the display or the like. In this case, the user often wants to see the content displayed on the display screen before the screen is turned off. At this time, displaying other content to the user may cause trouble to the user and reduce the user experience.
  • the display device when detecting whether the display screen is switched from the off-screen state to the bright-screen state, the display device may be detected to be off when the terminal device is in the lock screen state.
  • the screen state switches to the bright screen state. That is to say, when the display screen is in the off-screen state and the terminal device is in the lock screen state, whether the display screen is switched from the off-screen state to the bright-screen state is detected.
  • the user Since the user usually performs the lock screen processing on the terminal device without continuing to operate the terminal device, it is detected that the display screen is switched from the off state to the screen when the display screen is in the lock screen state.
  • the information provided by the embodiment of the present application is used to display information to the user, which does not cause trouble to the user. On the contrary, it can provide more rich information to the user, so that the idle time of the user becomes full.
  • the display screen mentioned in the embodiment of the present application can be understood as a display screen capable of receiving touch information when the touch information input by the user needs to be received. In other cases, the display screen can also be used. Understood as: a display that can only be used for display.
  • S102 Display at least one information card in the display.
  • the size of the information card is smaller than the size of the display screen; each information card contains information obtained from a program of the terminal device, for example, an information card for displaying information from WeChat, and an information card for displaying Information from the weather forecast client, etc., which allows the user to see the source of the information at a glance.
  • the above information card can be understood as: an aggregation carrier for information control and information display, providing an interface for information control and information display.
  • the information card may be used for information display only, and may be used for both information display and information input. This application does not limit this.
  • the information card may be displayed on the topmost layer of the display interface, or may be displayed on other layers of the display interface, for example, displayed in a partially covered manner on the second layer of the display interface, and the like.
  • the amount of information obtained from each program of the terminal device may be different.
  • in order to ensure that the user views all the information cards on a limited area Information in an information card, can display all the information for the user in a way that slides up and down.
  • the program in the terminal device may be a program pre-installed in the terminal device when the terminal device is shipped from the factory, or may be a program installed by the user in the process of using the terminal device.
  • the program in the above terminal device may be a third-party client (or: APP (Application)).
  • the information obtained from the program can be understood as: the client Corresponding information obtained by the corresponding server, for example, the latest update message of the public number obtained by the WeChat client from the WeChat server, the weather information obtained by the weather forecast client from the server corresponding to the client, etc.; the program in the above terminal device It can also be other non-client-like programs, such as operating system programs, plug-ins for obtaining operating system level information, drivers, etc.
  • the information obtained from the program can be understood as: operations obtained locally. System information, terminal hardware information, client running information, etc., such as: power information, memory information, client abnormal operation information, and so on.
  • the information obtained from a program of the terminal device may be: information obtained from a program of the terminal device before the display screen is switched from the screen-off state to the bright-screen state, That is to say, the information obtained from a program of the terminal device is obtained in advance, so that after detecting that the display screen is switched from the off-screen state to the bright-screen state, the information card can be quickly displayed to the user.
  • the information obtained from a program of the terminal device may be: information obtained from a program of the terminal device after the display screen is switched from the screen-off state to the bright-screen state, because each program in the terminal device is The specific content of the information obtained at a time may be different, so that the information to be displayed is obtained after detecting that the display screen is switched from the off-screen state to the bright-screen state, and the latest and more accurate information can be guaranteed to be displayed to the user.
  • the information contained in each information card may be information obtained directly from a program of the terminal device (hereinafter referred to as: second information); the first information may also be It is information obtained by editing the above second information, and the present application does not limit this.
  • the second information includes: weather information of the Beijing area for a total of 7 days from today, wherein the weather information includes: the highest temperature, the lowest temperature, the air pollution index, etc.
  • the first information may be all the above information, that is, from From today, there will be a total of 7 days of weather information in Beijing. In the other case, the first information above can be just the highest temperature, lowest temperature and air pollution index in Beijing today.
  • the information obtained by each of the information cards and obtained from a program of the terminal device may include multimedia resources such as images and videos, and may also include information such as texts.
  • the information card is displayed on the display screen when both the multimedia resource and the text are included, the information card may include a multimedia resource display area and a text area.
  • the information on the information card can be displayed in the form of the image displayed above and the text displayed below, as shown in Figure 5a.
  • information display in the middle of the screen in the form of a large information card can not only display a large amount of information to the user, but also can bring a large visual impact to the user, thereby enabling information display in an elegant posture.
  • At least one information card when at least one information card is displayed on the display screen, at least one information card may be displayed in the display screen in a horizontal arrangement of the card.
  • the information card currently displayed on the display screen (hereinafter referred to as: the currently displayed information card) is displayed in a non-full screen form.
  • the currently displayed information card is displayed in the middle area of the display screen, that is, the currently displayed information card may be displayed in a non-full screen manner in the middle area of the display screen, as shown in FIG. 5a, the currently displayed information.
  • the currently displayed information card can be rectangular, square, and the like.
  • the size and shape of the currently displayed information card can be determined according to the size of the current terminal device display.
  • the above information card may also have a card background.
  • the desktop picture of the terminal device may be used as the card background of the current card; the information displayed on the currently displayed information card is the information corresponding to the client.
  • the image related to the client may be used as the background of the card of the currently displayed information card.
  • the client launches the interface map (such as: WeChat's Earth image, QQ's penguin image, etc.), the client's LOGO map, and so on.
  • the display screen of the terminal device when the display screen of the terminal device is in the off state, when the display screen is detected to be switched from the off state to the bright screen state, at least one picture is displayed in the display screen.
  • An information card wherein the size of the information card is smaller than the size of the display screen; each information card contains information obtained from a program of the terminal device.
  • the display switches from the off-screen state to the bright-screen state, indicating that the user may be in an idle state.
  • the information is displayed in the form of an information card, and the displayed information may be information required by the user, so that the user can use the idle time. Information browsing, thus improving the utilization of user idle time.
  • the user may illuminate the display screen due to factors such as misoperation, only viewing time, etc. In this case, the user often turns off the display screen in a short time, based on this, in the present application
  • FIG. 2 a schematic flowchart of the second information display method is provided. Compared with the foregoing embodiments, in this embodiment, before the S102 displays at least one information card in the display screen, the method further includes:
  • S103 Determine whether the display screen switches from the off-screen state to the bright-screen state and continues to be in the bright-screen state for a preset duration. If yes, perform S102.
  • the preset duration may be 3 seconds, 5 seconds, etc., and the specific value may be set by the developer according to the experimental result, or may be set by the user according to his own behavior, and the application does not limit this.
  • the foregoing S103 may be performed only when the current terminal is in the lock screen state, thereby further improving the pertinence of information display.
  • the information card currently displayed on the display screen can be referred to as: the currently displayed information card.
  • the information display card may be selected based on the program display order determined in advance, and the information card corresponding to the highest priority program is used as the currently displayed information card, wherein the program display order may be the user.
  • Pre-set may also be determined according to the frequency of the user's use of each program, the type of each program, etc.; or may be determined according to the order of message update time of each program, for example, the newer time of message update The higher the priority of the program, etc.; can also be determined according to the default priority order, for example, the priority of the operating system level program can be considered higher than that of the ordinary third party client, and the like.
  • the present application is only described by way of example and is not intended to limit the application.
  • FIG. 3 a schematic flowchart of a third information display method is provided. Compared with the foregoing embodiments, the method further includes:
  • S104 Receive a switching instruction for the currently displayed information card.
  • the switching instruction may be a switching instruction input by the user for the currently displayed information card; or may be a switching instruction for the currently displayed information card generated according to the preset instruction generation rule.
  • the switching instruction input by the user may be generated after the user clicks the switching button, and may also be generated after the user clicks the prompt information, wherein the prompt information is used to prompt that other information cards still exist.
  • the preset instruction generation rule may be that the card switching instruction is generated periodically according to a fixed time interval.
  • the above fixed time interval may be 3 seconds, 5 seconds, 10 seconds, and the like.
  • the switching instruction can be divided into: a switching instruction for switching the card to the left (may be referred to as a leftward switching instruction), a switching instruction for switching the card to the right (may be referred to as a rightward switching instruction), and switching the switching instruction of the card upward, Switch the card's switching instructions and so on.
  • the switching instruction can be divided into: sliding the switching instruction to the left/right and sliding the switching instruction up/down, wherein the sliding instruction to the left/right can be further divided into: a card switching instruction that slides horizontally to the left/right, a card slide command that slides left/right at a preset angle to the horizontal direction; slides up/down
  • the switching command can be further divided into: a card switching instruction that slides horizontally upward/downward, and a card sliding instruction that slides up/down with a preset angle in the vertical direction.
  • the above preset angle can be understood as an angle range;
  • the above switching instruction may also be: a switching instruction of clicking a left/right/up/down button.
  • the switching instruction includes: a rightward switching instruction and a leftward switching instruction; and based on this, when the currently displayed information card is replaced by at least one new information card in the display screen, if the switching instruction is For the rightward switching instruction, the currently displayed information card is moved to the right from the display screen, and at least one new information card is moved from left to right into the display; if the switching instruction is a leftward switching instruction, the currently displayed The info card moves out of the display to the left and moves at least one new message card from right to left into the display.
  • moving the currently displayed information card to the right screen can be understood as: moving the currently displayed information card to the right and moving out of the display screen can also be understood as: moving the currently displayed information card to the right part.
  • the display screen for example, when the information card currently displayed is a plurality of information cards, the information card near the rightmost side of the display screen can be removed from the display screen, and the other information cards are sequentially moved to the right.
  • the rightward switching instruction may be understood as: a switching instruction generated according to a right sliding operation of the user on the display screen;
  • the above leftward switching instruction can be understood as a switching instruction generated according to a left sliding operation of the user on the display screen.
  • the position of the currently displayed information card may be directly
  • the preset replacement method replaces the current display card with a new information card; in addition, the new information card can enter the display position of the currently displayed information card in a preset slide-in manner to implement information card replacement.
  • the above preset replacement method may be to directly display the complete replaced information card, display the replaced information card in an explosive manner, display the replaced information card in a slow moving manner from top to bottom, and the like.
  • the preset sliding mode can be straight-line sliding, sliding in according to a preset curve, flying in, and the like.
  • the card switching is performed by receiving the switching instruction, so that the user can display more rich information.
  • FIG. 4 a schematic flowchart of a fourth information display method is provided. Compared with the foregoing embodiment, the method further includes:
  • S106 Display a prompt message at a preset position in the display, and the prompt information is used to prompt that another information card exists.
  • the above preset position can be:
  • the area of the information card currently displayed near the top and bottom edges of the card.
  • the prompt information may be an image containing prompt information (referred to as prompt image), a card containing prompt information (referred to as a prompt card), a button containing prompt information (referred to as a prompt button), and the like. Please do not limit this.
  • the prompt card may be an information card whose size is smaller than the currently displayed information card, wherein the prompt card may be an information card whose width is smaller than the currently displayed information card width and/or information whose height is smaller than the height of the currently displayed information card.
  • the above prompt card can display all the information that the information card corresponding to the prompt card needs to be displayed, or only part of the information.
  • the prompt card when the prompt information is displayed in a preset position in the display screen, the prompt card may be displayed on the left side boundary and/or the right side boundary of the display screen, wherein the prompt is displayed.
  • the size of the card is set according to the remaining size of the display, and the remaining size is the size of the display to remove the size of the currently displayed information card.
  • FIG. 5a is a diagram showing that the information card is not displayed, and only the information card is displayed
  • FIG. 5b is a diagram showing both the prompt information and the information card.
  • the prompt information is displayed in the preset position in the display screen, so that the user can quickly and conveniently know whether there are other information cards, and then view the information.
  • 5b to 5e are taken as an example to introduce the case where the information card is switched when the prompt information is displayed.
  • FIG. 5b other information cards exist on the left and right sides of the currently displayed information card
  • FIG. 5c and FIG. 5d show that the currently displayed information card moves out of the display screen to the left, and the new information card enters the left.
  • the new information card changes from the small prompt card to the size of the normally displayed information card as it enters the display screen, and the currently displayed information card is returned from the display by the normally displayed information card.
  • the size changes to a small cue card, and Figure 5e shows the illustration after the handover is completed.
  • the foregoing information display method may further include:
  • An interactive instruction for the currently displayed information card is received, and an operation corresponding to the interactive instruction is performed.
  • target card mentioned in the following embodiments can be understood as: the card in the currently displayed information card operated by the interactive instruction.
  • the interaction instruction is: when the information processing instruction is executed, performing an operation corresponding to the interaction instruction, specifically, sending the input information corresponding to the information processing instruction to the program corresponding to the target card; and/or
  • the information sent by the program corresponding to the target card is received and updated and displayed on the target card.
  • the currently displayed information card may be one or more.
  • the above interactive instruction is only an interactive instruction for an information card, and the object operated by the above interactive instruction can be understood as the above-mentioned target card.
  • the above input information may be personal status information posted by the user, a reply message, a posted comment, a message forwarding, and the like.
  • the interaction instruction is: when the card moves out of the instruction, performing an operation corresponding to the interaction instruction, specifically, moving the target card out of the display screen.
  • the display screen when the target card is moved out of the display screen, the display screen may be moved upwards or the display screen may be moved downward. This application does not limit this.
  • a delete button may be set in the information card, and when it is detected that the user clicks the delete button, it indicates that the card removal instruction is received.
  • the card removal instruction may also be an instruction generated according to a preset user gesture, and after detecting the preset user gesture, indicating that the card removal instruction is received, for example, detecting a gesture of sliding the information card upward, sliding downward Information card gestures and more.
  • the information card may be marked, and then, when the information card is displayed, The information card is not displayed to enhance the user experience.
  • the interaction instruction is a size adjustment instruction
  • the operation corresponding to the interaction instruction is performed, specifically, the size of the target card in the display screen is adjusted.
  • the size of the target card in the display screen is adjusted.
  • the size of the information displayed on the target card is adaptively adjusted.
  • the interaction instruction is a quantity adjustment instruction
  • performing an operation corresponding to the interaction instruction specifically, adjusting the number of information cards currently displayed, for example, adjusting one information card displayed in the display screen to one, Three, etc., adjust the information card displayed on the display by two adjustments.
  • the interactive command is a display state adjustment command
  • the operation corresponding to the interaction command is executed, specifically, the display state of the information in the target card is adjusted.
  • the display state of the above adjustment information can be understood as: text enlargement, text reduction, information expansion, information collection, and the like.
  • the interaction command is: when the program jumps the instruction, the operation corresponding to the interaction instruction is executed, specifically, jumping to the corresponding application window of the target card.
  • the information associated with the information displayed by the target card may be displayed in the application window;
  • the unlocking interface may be first displayed to the user. After the user inputs the unlocking password correctly in the interface, the user jumps to the corresponding application window of the target card, and in the application window. Show information associated with the information presented by the target card above.
  • the interaction instruction is a card flip instruction
  • the operation corresponding to the interaction instruction is performed, specifically, performing a flip operation on the target card, and displaying the target information on the flipped target card, wherein the target information is: the target before the flip The associated information of the information displayed on the card.
  • the information contained in the target card before the flip is: the chat information of the friend of the WeChat client, and the information contained in the target card after the flipping may be: the identity information of the friend, etc.;
  • the information contained in the target card before flipping is: qq friend status, and the information contained in the target card after flipping may be: comment details;
  • the information contained in the target card before flipping is: the amount of remaining memory, the letter contained in the target card after flipping
  • the information may be: details of the content occupied by each program in the current terminal, and the like.
  • the entire card may be flipped, or only a part of the card may be flipped.
  • the information card may include a multimedia resource display area and a text area, the multimedia resource display area is used for displaying multimedia resource information, and the text area is used for displaying text information.
  • the information card when the information card is flipped, only the text area can be flipped, and the multimedia resource display area is not flipped.
  • performing a flip operation on the target card may be a flipping operation on the portion of the target card for displaying the text.
  • the interaction instruction is: when the layout adjustment instruction is executed, performing an operation corresponding to the interaction instruction, specifically, obtaining at least two summary cards to be displayed, and replacing the currently displayed information card with the at least two summary cards.
  • each summary card is determined according to information obtained from a program of the terminal device, wherein the at least two summary cards comprise: a summary card of the currently displayed information card.
  • a digest card when determining the content of a digest card based on information obtained from a program of the terminal device, in one case, it may be all information obtained from the program, in which case all of the above are displayed in the digest card. In the case of information, it may be displayed in a reduced display manner; in another case, it may be part of information obtained from the program, for example, image information, title of text, content introduction, etc., in this case,
  • the information display may be performed according to a preset interface layout manner, for example, the image is displayed on the left side of the abstract card, the text is displayed on the right side of the summary card, and the like.
  • the at least two abstract cards may be arranged in a spaced manner.
  • the summary cards may be evenly arranged in an equal interval manner, or may be unevenly arranged in a non-equal interval manner, which is not limited in the present application.
  • the programs may belong to different types according to different classification angles.
  • program function it can be divided into: system management. Class programs, shopping programs, entertainment programs, life service programs, and so on.
  • the summary card can form a summary card row.
  • the summary card can form a summary card column.
  • one row or one column of summary cards can correspond to one type of program, so that the user can conveniently follow the classification. Find the summary card corresponding to the program you need.
  • the maximum number of summary cards included in the display screen and/or the summary cards included in each summary card column may be preset, for example, 3, 4, 5, and the like.
  • the maximum number of summary cards included in one summary card line displayed in the preset display screen is: 4, the number of summary cards corresponding to each type of program, and the display on the display screen.
  • the number of summary cards in the summary card line are as follows:
  • the number of summary cards corresponding to the system management class program is: 4, and the number of summary cards displayed in the line is: 4;
  • the number of summary cards corresponding to the shopping program is: 3, the number of summary cards displayed in the line is: 3;
  • the number of summary cards corresponding to the entertainment program is: 2, the number of summary cards displayed in the line is: 2;
  • the number of summary cards corresponding to the life service class program is: 6, and the number of summary cards displayed in the line is: 4.
  • the number of summary cards displayed in each row is less than or equal to the maximum number of digest cards included in a predetermined row.
  • the type identifier may also be displayed at a preset position, for example, the type identifier is displayed in the upper left corner of the one-line summary card, and the type identifier is displayed at the uppermost end of the one-page summary card. and many more.
  • FIG. 5f to FIG. 5i the process of replacing at least two summary cards with the currently displayed information card is shown in the interface line diagram. From the four line drawings, after the layout adjustment instruction is received, the currently displayed information card is displayed. Gradually shrink and eventually change to its corresponding summary card, other summary cards gradually enter the display, and finally the summary card of the currently displayed information card and other summary cards are realistic with the display. It should be noted that the process shown in FIG. 5f to FIG. 5i is only one case in which at least two summary cards replace the currently displayed information card, and the present application does not limit the specific presentation form of this replacement process.
  • the at least two summary cards may be extracted by at least one column.
  • the card queue is displayed, wherein the summary cards in the summary card queue are arranged in a non-overlapping manner;
  • the at least two summary cards described above may also be displayed in at least one line of summary cards.
  • the summary card queue includes at least one summary card.
  • Each of the summary cards in the same summary card queue may be arranged at equal intervals without overlapping, or may be arranged at non-equal intervals without overlapping. This application does not limit this.
  • the process of replacing at least two excerpt cards with the currently displayed information card is shown in the interface line diagram.
  • the currently displayed information is received after receiving the layout adjustment instruction.
  • the card is gradually changed into a summary card in a horizontal arrangement, and is converted into a vertically arranged summary card by means of a layered summary card.
  • the summary card is gradually smaller during the layering transformation process, and the summary card of the currently undisplayed information card gradually enters. Display.
  • the content in the abstract card is only a part of the content in the information card, and the arrangement manner of the image and the text in the abstract card changes with respect to the arrangement of the image and the text in the information card. , from top and bottom to left and right.
  • the process of adjusting the display information card to display the summary card after receiving the layout adjustment instruction (hereinafter referred to as the first layout adjustment instruction) is described above, and specifically, another layout adjustment instruction (hereinafter referred to as the second layout) may also be received.
  • the way to adjust the command) is adjusted from displaying the summary card to displaying the information card.
  • the display summary card is adjusted to display the information card
  • the information card displayed before being displayed to display the summary card may be displayed, or may be adjusted to the information card corresponding to the newly selected summary card of the user, and the application is not correct. This is limited.
  • the finger pinch gesture may indicate that the target card is zoomed out, and the finger split gesture may indicate that the target card is enlarged;
  • a circle gesture on the display indicates that the target card is flipped
  • the first layout adjustment instruction may be an instruction generated by detecting a finger pinch gesture
  • the second layout adjustment instruction may be an instruction generated by detecting a finger separation gesture.
  • the display summary card is adjusted to After the information card is displayed, the displayed information card includes an information card that is displayed before the summary card is displayed.
  • the second adjustment instruction may be an instruction to detect that the user clicks on a summary card.
  • the displayed information card contains the information card corresponding to the summary card clicked by the user.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a schematic structural diagram of an information display device.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an information display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the apparatus includes:
  • the state detecting module 601 is configured to detect whether the display screen is switched from the off-screen state to the bright-screen state in a case where the display screen of the terminal device is in the off-screen state;
  • a card display module 602 configured to display at least one information card in the display screen if the detection result of the state detection module 601 is YES, wherein the size of the information card is smaller than the display screen Size; each information card contains information obtained from a program of the terminal device.
  • the card display module 602 may be specifically configured to display at least one information card in a horizontal arrangement of the card in the display screen.
  • the information obtained from a program of the terminal device may include:
  • the state detecting module 601 is specifically configured to: when the display device of the terminal device is in a screen-off state, when the terminal device is in a lock screen state, detecting whether the display screen is off-screen The status switches to the bright screen state.
  • the display screen of the terminal device when the display screen of the terminal device is in the off state, when the display screen is detected to be switched from the off state to the bright screen state, at least one picture is displayed in the display screen.
  • An information card wherein the size of the information card is smaller than the size of the display screen; each information card contains information obtained from a program of the terminal device.
  • the display switches from the off-screen state to the bright-screen state, indicating that the user may be in an idle state.
  • the information is displayed in the form of an information card, and the displayed information may be information required by the user, so that the user can use the idle time. Information browsing, thus improving the utilization of user idle time.
  • the information display apparatus further includes:
  • the duration determining module 603 is configured to determine whether the duration of the display screen switching from the off-screen state to the bright-screen state and continuing to be in the bright-screen state reaches a preset duration. If yes, the card display module 602 is triggered.
  • the information display apparatus further includes:
  • the first instruction receiving module 604 is configured to receive a switching instruction for the currently displayed information card
  • the card replacement module 605 is configured to replace the currently displayed information card with at least one new information card in the display screen.
  • the switching instruction includes: a rightward switching instruction and a leftward switching instruction;
  • the card replacement module 605 is specifically configured to: if the switching instruction is a rightward switching instruction, move the currently displayed information card to the right to the display screen, and move at least one new information card from left to right into the In the display screen; if the switching instruction is a leftward switching instruction, the currently displayed information card is moved out of the display screen to the left, and at least one new information card is moved from right to left into the display screen.
  • the rightward switching instruction may be: a switching instruction generated according to a right sliding operation of the user on the display screen;
  • the leftward switching instruction may be: a switching instruction generated according to a left sliding operation of the user on the display screen.
  • the card switching is performed by receiving the switching instruction, so that the user can display more rich information.
  • the information display apparatus further includes:
  • the prompt display module 606 is configured to display prompt information in a preset position in the display screen, where the prompt information is used to prompt the presence of other information cards.
  • the prompt display module 606 is specifically configured to display a prompt card on a left side boundary and/or a right side boundary of the display screen, wherein a size of the prompt card is set according to a remaining size of the display screen.
  • the remaining size is the size of the display screen to remove the size of the currently displayed information card.
  • the prompt information is displayed in the preset position in the display screen, so that the user can quickly and conveniently know whether there are other information cards, and then view the information.
  • the information display apparatus may further include:
  • a second instruction receiving module configured to receive an interaction instruction for the currently displayed information card
  • An operation execution module is configured to perform an operation corresponding to the interaction instruction.
  • the interaction instruction is: an information processing instruction
  • the operation execution module is configured to send the input information corresponding to the information processing instruction to a program corresponding to the target card, where the target card is: the currently displayed information card operated by the interaction instruction Card; and/or
  • the information sent by the program corresponding to the target card is received and updated and displayed in the target card.
  • the interaction instruction is: a card removal instruction
  • the operation execution module is specifically configured to move the target card out of the display screen, wherein the target card is: a card in the currently displayed information card operated by the interaction instruction.
  • the operation execution module is specifically used Adjusting the size of the target card in the display screen, wherein the target card is: a card in the currently displayed information card operated by the interaction instruction; or
  • the operation execution module is specifically configured to adjust the number of currently displayed information cards;
  • the operation execution module is specifically configured to adjust a display state of information in the target card.
  • the interaction instruction is: a program jump instruction
  • the operation execution module is specifically configured to jump to a corresponding application window of the target card, wherein the target card is: a card in the currently displayed information card operated by the interaction instruction.
  • the interaction instruction is: a layout adjustment instruction
  • the operation execution module may include:
  • a card obtaining submodule for obtaining at least two summary cards to be displayed, wherein the content of each summary card is determined according to information obtained from a program of the terminal device, the at least two summary cards comprising : a summary card of the currently displayed information card;
  • a card replacement sub-module for replacing the currently displayed information card with the at least two summary cards.
  • the at least two summary cards may be arranged in a spaced manner.
  • the at least two summary cards may be evenly arranged in an equal interval manner
  • a row or column of summary cards corresponds to one type of program.
  • the at least two summary cards may be displayed in at least one column of summary cards, wherein the summary cards in the summary card queue are arranged in a non-overlapping manner;
  • the at least two summary cards may be displayed in at least one line of summary cards.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device includes: a processor 1010, a memory 1020, a communication interface 1030, an output/output interface 1040, and a bus 1050.
  • the processor 1010 and the memory 1020 are provided.
  • the communication interface 1030 and the output/output interface 1040 are respectively connected to the bus 1050.
  • the memory 1020 is configured to store executable program code.
  • the processor 1010 operates to read the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory 1020.
  • the program is used to execute the information display method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the foregoing information display method includes:
  • each information card includes a program obtained from the terminal device information.
  • the display screen of the terminal device when the display screen of the terminal device is a touch screen, the display screen serves as an input interface and an output interface; and when the display screen of the terminal device is a non-touch screen, the display screen serves as an output interface, and the keyboard and/or the mouse serve as an input interface.
  • the terminal device exists in various forms including, but not limited to:
  • Mobile communication devices These devices are characterized by mobile communication functions and are mainly aimed at providing voice and data communication.
  • Such terminals include: smart phones (such as iPhone), multimedia phones, functional phones, and low-end phones.
  • Ultra-mobile personal computer equipment This type of equipment belongs to the category of personal computers, has computing and processing functions, and generally has mobile Internet access.
  • Such terminals include: PDAs, MIDs, and UMPC devices, such as the iPad.
  • Portable entertainment devices These devices can display and play multimedia content. Such devices include: audio, video players (such as iPod), handheld game consoles, e-books, and smart toys and portable car navigation devices.
  • the display screen of the terminal device when the display screen of the terminal device is in the off state, when the display screen is detected to be switched from the off state to the bright screen state, at least one picture is displayed in the display screen.
  • An information card wherein the size of the information card is smaller than the size of the display screen; each information card contains information obtained from a program of the terminal device.
  • the display is cut from the off state Switching to the bright screen state means that the user may be in an idle state.
  • the information is displayed in the form of an information card, and the displayed information may be information required by the user, so that the user can use the free time to browse the information, thereby improving Utilization of user idle time.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an application program, which is used to execute the information display method provided by the embodiment of the present application at runtime.
  • the foregoing information display method includes:
  • each information card includes a program obtained from the terminal device information.
  • the application program is run, and when the display screen of the terminal device is in the off state, the display screen is detected in the display screen when the display screen is switched from the off-screen state to the bright-screen state.
  • At least one information card is displayed, wherein the size of the information card is smaller than the size of the display screen; each information card contains information obtained from a program of the terminal device.
  • the display switches from the off-screen state to the bright-screen state, indicating that the user may be in an idle state.
  • the information is displayed in the form of an information card, and the displayed information may be information required by the user, so that the user can use the idle time. Information browsing, thus improving the utilization of user idle time.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium is used to store executable code, and the executable code is used to execute the information provided by the embodiment of the present application. Display method.
  • the foregoing information display method includes:
  • each information card contains information obtained from a program of the terminal device.
  • the executable code stored in the storage medium is operated, and when the display screen of the terminal device is in the off state, the display screen is detected to be switched from the off state to the bright screen state.
  • At least one information card is displayed in the display screen, wherein the size of the information card is smaller than the size of the display screen; each information card contains information obtained from a program of the terminal device.
  • the display switches from the off-screen state to the bright-screen state, indicating that the user may be in an idle state.
  • the information is displayed in the form of an information card, and the displayed information may be information required by the user, so that the user can use the idle time. Information browsing, thus improving the utilization of user idle time.
  • the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method embodiment.

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Abstract

一种信息展示方法、装置及终端设备，涉及计算机技术领域，其中，该方法包括：在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测所述显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态（S101）；若为是，在所述显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片（S102），其中，所述信息卡片的尺寸小于所述显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。该方法能够提高用户对空闲时间的利用率。

Description

一种信息展示方法、装置及终端设备 技术领域
本申请涉及计算机技术领域，特别涉及一种信息展示方法、装置及终端设备。
背景技术
目前，终端设备的功能越来越强大，用户可以利用终端设备实现各种操作，同时，用户对终端设备的依赖也越来越强。比如，用户会较高频率地点亮终端设备的显示屏，但是，点亮显示屏后，用户并不一定执行其他操作。
也就是说，用户会有一些未进行安排的空闲时间。而现有的终端应用中，并未能对用户的空闲时间加以利用。
发明内容
本申请实施例公开了一种信息展示方法及装置，以提高对用户信息的利用率。
为达到上述目的，本申请实施例公开了一种信息展示方法，所述方法包括：
在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测所述显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态；
若为是，在所述显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片，其中，所述信息卡片的尺寸小于所述显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。
为达到上述目的，本申请实施例公开了一种信息展示装置，所述装置包括：
状态检测模块，用于在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测所述显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态；
卡片显示模块，用于在所述状态检测模块的检测结果为是的情况下，在所述显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片，其中，所述信息卡片的尺寸小于所述显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。
为达到上述目的，本申请实施例公开了一种终端设备，包括:处理器、存储器、通信接口、输出/输出接口，总线，其中，处理器、存储器、通信接口、输出/输出接口分别连接至总线，存储器用于存储可执行程序代码；处理器通过读取存储器中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与可执行程序代码对应的程序，以用于执行上述各种实现方式所述的信息展示方法。
为达到上述目的，本申请实施例公开了一种应用程序，所述应用程序用于在运行时执行上述各种实现方式所述的信息展示方法。
为达到上述目的，本申请实施例公开了一种存储介质，所述存储介质用于存储可执行代码，所述可执行代码用于执行上述各种实现方式所述的信息展示方法。
由以上可见，本申请实施例提供的方案中，在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测到显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态时，在显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片，其中，信息卡片的尺寸小于显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态，表示用户可能处于空闲状态，这种情况下，以信息卡片形式展示信息，所展示的信息有可能是用户需要的信息，这样用户可以利用空闲时间进行信息浏览，因而能够提高对用户空闲时间的利用率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例和现有技术的技术方案，下面对实施例和现有技术中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请实施例提供的第一种信息展示方法的流程示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的第二种信息展示方法的流程示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的第三种信息展示方法的流程示意图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的第四种信息展示方法的流程示意图；
图5a-图5e为本申请实施例提供的信息展示界面的界面示意图；
图5f-图5n为本申请实施例提供的信息展示界面的界面线条图；
图6为本申请实施例提供的第一种信息展示装置的结构示意图；
图7为本申请实施例提供的第二种信息展示装置的结构示意图；
图8为本申请实施例提供的第三种信息展示装置的结构示意图；
图9为本申请实施例提供的第四种信息展示装置的结构示意图；
图10为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请的目的、技术方案、及优点更加清楚明白，以下参照附图并举实施例，对本申请进一步详细说明。显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
需要说明的是，本申请各个实施例的执行主体可以是终端设备中所安装的客户端、直接基于上述客户端或者直接基于操作系统的插件等等，上述终端设备可以是手机、平板电脑、台式计算机、笔记本电脑等等。
下面先通过具体实施例对本申请提供的信息展示方法进行详细说明。
图1为本申请实施例提供的第一种信息展示方法的流程示意图，该方法包括：
S101：在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态，若为是，执行S102。
用户在使用终端设备的过程中，第一种情况下，为便于操作，并不对终端设备进行锁屏设置；第二种情况下，考虑到个人隐私、防止误操作等因素，对终端设备进行锁屏设置。上述两种情况下，显示屏均可能会从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态。
其中，在上述第二种情况下，一种从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态的情况如下所述：
显示屏处于亮屏状态后，用户在一定时间内未对终端设备进行过操作(例如，用户在专心阅读显示屏上显示的文字而未对终端设备进行操作)，出于节省电量等考量，通常先将显示屏从亮屏状态切换至灭屏状态，而这种情况下用户有可能还需进一步对终端设备进行操作，为防止频繁对终端设备进行解锁处理，一般在显示屏处于灭屏状态一定时长后才对终端设备进行上锁操作， 这时用户通过轻触显示屏等操作可以触发显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态。这种情况下，用户往往希望看到灭屏之前显示屏显示的内容，此时向用户展示其他内容可能会为用户带来困扰，降低用户体验。
因此，基于上述情况，在本申请的一种具体实现方式中，检测显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态时，可以在终端设备处于锁屏状态的情况下，检测显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态。也就是说，在显示屏处于灭屏状态且终端设备处于锁屏状态时，才对显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态进行检测。
由于通常情况下，用户是在不需要继续对终端设备进行操作的情况下才对终端设备进行锁屏处理，因此，在显示屏处于锁屏状态的情况下检测到显示屏从灭屏状态切换到亮屏状态时，才应用本申请实施例提供的方案向用户展示信息，不会为用户带来困扰，相反能够向用户提供更加丰富的信息，使得用户的闲散时间变得充实。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中所提及的显示屏，在需要接收用户输入的触控信息的情况下可以理解为：能够接收触控信息的显示屏，其他情况下上述显示屏也可以理解为：仅能够用于进行显示的显示屏。
S102：在显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片。
其中，信息卡片的尺寸小于显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息，例如，一张信息卡片用于显示来自微信的信息、一张信息卡片用于显示来自天气预报客户端的信息等等，这样可以使得用户一目了然所显示信息的来源。
上述信息卡片可以理解为：进行信息控制和信息显示的聚合载体，为信息控制和信息展示提供接口(interface)。
具体的，上述信息卡片可以仅仅用于进行信息展示，还可以既用于进行信息展示又用于信息输入，本申请并不对此进行限定。
另外，上述信息卡片可以显示于显示界面的最顶层，也可以显示于显示界面的其他层，例如，以部分被覆盖的方式显示于显示界面的第二层等等。
从终端设备的每一程序中所获得信息的信息量可能会不同，鉴于此，在本申请的一种实现方式中，为保证用户在面积有限的信息卡片上查看所有的 信息，在一张信息卡片中可以配合上下滑动的方式为用户显示所有的信息。
从程序安装方式来讲，上述终端设备中的程序可以是终端设备出厂时预装于终端设备的程序，还可以是用户在使用终端设备的过程中安装的程序。
从程序类型来讲，上述终端设备中的程序可以是第三方客户端(或者称为：APP(Application，应用程序))，这种情况下，从程序中获得的信息可以理解为：客户端从其对应的服务器获得的相关信息，例如，微信客户端从微信服务器获得的公众号的最新更新消息、天气预报客户端从该客户端对应的服务器获得的天气信息等等；上述终端设备中的程序还可以是其他非客户端类程序，例如，操作系统程序、用于获得操作系统层面信息的插件、驱动等等，这种情况下，从程序中获得的信息可以理解为：从本地获得的操作系统信息、终端硬件信息、客户端的运行信息等等，如：电量信息、内存信息、客户端异常运行信息等等。
在本申请的一种具体实现方式中，上述从终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息可以为：在显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态之前，从终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息，也就是说上述从终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息是预先获得的，这样检测到显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态后，可以快速的向用户展示信息卡片。
另外，上述从终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息还可以为：在显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态之后，从终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息，由于终端设备中的各个程序每一时刻所获得信息的具体内容可能都会有所不同，所以在检测到显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态之后才获得要显示的信息，可以保证能够向用户展示最新且更加准确的信息。
可选的，每一信息卡片中包含的信息(以下称为：第一信息)可以是直接从终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息(以下称为：第二信息)；上述第一信息还可以是对上述第二信息进行编辑后得到的信息，本申请并不对此进行限定。
以天气预报客户端为例，假设，上述第二信息包括：从今天起共计7天北京地区的天气信息，其中，天气信息包括：最高温度、最低温度、空气污染指数等等，则一种情况下，上述第一信息可以是上述全部信息，也就是从 今天起共计7天北京地区的天气信息；另一种情况下，上述第一信息可以仅仅是：北京地区今天的最高温度、最低温度和空气污染指数。
具体的，上述每一信息卡片包含的、从终端设备的一个程序获得的信息中可以包括图像、视频等多媒体资源，还可以包括文字等等信息。在既包含多媒体资源又包含文字的情况下，在显示屏中显示信息卡片时，信息卡片中可以包含多媒体资源展示区域和文本区域。例如，信息卡片上的信息可以以上面显示图像，下面显示文字的形式进行显示，如图5a所示。当然，还可以以图像和文字混合编排的形式进行显示、图像和文字左右排列的形式进行显示等等。
图5a中以大信息卡片的形式在屏幕的中间区域进行信息展示，不仅能够向用户展示较大量的信息，还能够给用户带来较大的视觉冲击，进而能够以优雅的姿态进行信息展示。
由于终端设备在人们生活中越来越重要，申请人对人们使用终端设备的习惯进行了详细的跟踪分析，发现人们在终端设备的显示屏上最常见的操作是横向滑动操作，也就是向左或者向右滑动显示屏，尤其是在显示屏的中间区域横向滑动。
鉴于上述情况，在本申请的一种实现方式中，在显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片时，可以在显示屏中以卡片横向排布的形式显示至少一张信息卡片。
具体的，在显示屏中以卡片横向排布的形式显示至少一张信息卡片时，当前显示于显示屏上的信息卡片(以下称为：当前显示的信息卡片)以非全屏形式进行展示。可选的，当前显示的信息卡片展示于显示屏的中间区域，也就是，当前显示的信息卡片可以是以非全屏的方式显示于显示屏的中间区域，如图5a所示，当前显示的信息卡片与显示屏的四周边缘之间均具有一定距离。当前显示的信息卡片可以矩形的，也可以是正方形的等等。当前显示的信息卡片的尺寸及形状可以根据当前终端设备显示屏的尺寸确定。
另外，上述信息卡片还可以具有卡片背景。具体的，在当前显示的信息卡片所展示的信息为系统类信息时，可以以终端设备的桌面图片作为当前卡片的卡片背景；在当前显示的信息卡片所展示的信息为上述客户端对应的信息时，可以以该客户端相关的图像作为当前显示的信息卡片的卡片背景，例 如，客户端启动界面图(如：微信的地球图像、QQ的企鹅图像等等)、客户端的LOGO图等等。
由以上可见，上述各个实施例提供的方案中，在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测到显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态时，在显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片，其中，信息卡片的尺寸小于显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态，表示用户可能处于空闲状态，这种情况下，以信息卡片形式展示信息，所展示的信息有可能是用户需要的信息，这样用户可以利用空闲时间进行信息浏览，因而能够提高对用户空闲时间的利用率。
用户在使用终端设备的过程中，可能会由于误操作、仅仅查看时间等因素而点亮显示屏，这种情况下用户往往会在短时间内关闭显示屏，基于此，在本申请的一种实现方式中，参见图2，提供了第二种信息展示方法的流程示意图，与前述各个实施例相比，本实施例中，S102在显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片之前，还包括：
S103：判断显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态且持续处于亮屏状态的时长是否达到预设时长，若为是，执行S102。
上述预设时长可以是3秒、5秒等等，具体数值可以由开发人员根据实验结果设定，还可以由用户根据自己的行为习惯设定，本申请并不对此进行限定。
这样可以有效避免由于用户误操作、短时间查看信息等因素点亮显示屏而进行的信息展示，从而提高信息展示的针对性。
基于前述各种情况，在本申请的一种具体实现方式中，还可以仅仅在当前终端处于锁屏状态时，才执行上述S103，从而更进一步提高信息展示的针对性。
本领域内技术人员能够理解的是，由于终端设备中能够获得信息的程序可能会存在多个，因此，一般需要多张信息卡片进行信息展示，而显示屏一次能够展示的信息卡片数量有限，所以只能通过切换卡片的方式才能为用户 展示较为全面的信息。具体的，可以将当前显示于显示屏上的信息卡片称之为：当前显示的信息卡片。
从众多信息卡片中选择当前显示的信息卡片时，可以基于事先确定的程序展示顺序进行选择，将优先级最高的程序对应的信息卡片作为当前显示的信息卡片，其中，上述程序展示顺序可以是用户预先设定好的；还可以是根据用户使用各个程序的频繁程度、各个程序的类型等信息确定的顺序；还可以是根据各个程序的消息更新时间确定的顺序，例如，消息更新的时间越新程序的优先级越高等等；还可以是根据默认的优先级确定的顺序，例如，可以认为针对操作系统层面程序的优先高于普通的第三方客户端的优先级等等。本申请仅仅以此为例进行说明，并不对本申请构成限定。
在本申请的一种实现方式中，参见图3，提供了第三种信息展示方法的流程示意图，与前述各个实施例相比，本实施例中，上述方法还包括：
S104：接收针对当前显示的信息卡片的切换指令。
从切换指令生成方式的角度来讲，
上述切换指令，可以是用户输入的针对当前显示的信息卡片的切换指令；还可以是按照预设指令生成规则生成的针对当前显示的信息卡片的切换指令。
其中，用户输入的切换指令可以是用户点击切换按钮后生成的，还可以用户点击提示信息后生成的，其中，提示信息用于提示还存在其他信息卡片。
预设指令生成规则可以是按照固定时间间隔、周期性生成卡片切换指令。上述固定时间间隔可以是3秒、5秒、10秒等等。
从切换方向的角度来讲，
切换指令可以分为：向左切换卡片的切换指令(可以称为：左向切换指令)、向右切换卡片的切换指令(可以称为：右向切换指令)，向上切换卡片的切换指令，向下切换卡片的切换指令等等。
从切换指令的呈现方式来讲，
切换指令可以分为：向左/向右滑动切换指令、向上/向下滑动切换指令，其中，向左/向右滑动切换指令又可以分为：水平向左/向右滑动的卡片切换指令、与水平方向成预设角度的向左/向右滑动的卡片滑动指令；向上/向下滑动 切换指令又可以分为：水平向上/向下滑动的卡片切换指令、与垂直方向成预设角度的向上/向下滑动的卡片滑动指令。上述预设角度可以理解为一个角度范围；
另外，上述切换指令还可以是：点击向左/向右/向上/向下等按钮的切换指令。
需要说明的是，本申请仅仅以此进行说明，实际应用中上述内容并不仅限于此。
S105：在显示屏中以至少一张新信息卡片替换当前显示的信息卡片。
本申请的一种具体实现方式中，上述切换指令包括：右向切换指令和左向切换指令；基于此，在显示屏中以至少一张新信息卡片替换当前显示的信息卡片时，如果切换指令为右向切换指令，将当前显示的信息卡片向右移出显示屏，并将至少一张新信息卡片从左向右移入所述显示屏中；如果切换指令为左向切换指令，将当前显示的信息卡片向左移出显示屏，并将至少一张新信息卡片从右向左移入显示屏中。
需要说明的是，上述将当前显示的信息卡片向右移出显示屏可以理解为：将当前显示的信息卡片向右移动全部移出显示屏，也可以理解为：将当前显示的信息卡片向右部分移出显示屏，例如：当前显示的信息卡片为多张信息卡片时，可以是将靠近显示屏最右侧的信息卡片移出显示屏，其他信息卡片依次右移。
将当前显示的信息卡片向左移出显示屏与上述情况类似，这里不再赘述。
可选的，上述右向切换指令可以理解为：根据用户在显示屏上的右向滑动操作生成的切换指令；
上述左向切换指令可以理解为：根据用户在显示屏上的左向滑动操作生成的切换指令。
从信息展示方式角度来讲，在本申请的一种实现方式中，在显示屏中以至少一张新信息卡片替换当前显示的信息卡片时，可以是在当前显示的信息卡片的位置，直接以预设的替换方式将当前显示卡片替换为新信息卡片；另外，还可以是新信息卡片以预设的滑入方式进入当前显示的信息卡片的展示位置，实现信息卡片替换。
上述预设的替换方式可以是直接展示完整的替换后的信息卡片、以爆炸的方式展示替换后的信息卡片、以自上而下缓慢移动的方式展示替换后的信息卡片等等。
上述预设的滑入方式可以是直线滑入、按照预设曲线方式滑入、飞入等等。
由以上可见，本实施例提供的方案中，通过接收切换指令的方式进行卡切换，这样可以为用户展示更加丰富的信息。
在本申请的一种实现方式中，参见图4，提供了第四种信息展示方法的流程示意图，与前述实施例相比，本实施例中，上方法还包括：
S106：在显示屏中的预设位置显示提示信息，提示信息用于提示存在其他信息卡片。
上述预设位置可以为：
当前显示的信息卡片左边缘与显示屏左边缘之间的区域，
当前显示的信息卡片右边缘与显示屏右边缘之间的区域，
当前显示的信息卡片上边缘与显示屏上边缘之间的区域，
当前显示的信息卡片下边缘与显示屏下边缘之间的区域，
在当显示的信息前卡片展示位置的左侧且一侧边位于显示屏左边缘的区域，
在当前显示的信息卡片展示位置的右侧且一侧边位于显示屏右边缘的区域，
在当前显示的信息卡片展示位置的上侧且一侧边位于显示屏上边缘的区域，
在当前显示的信息卡片展示位置的下侧且一侧边位于显示屏下边缘的区域，
当前显示的信息卡片上、靠近卡片左右边缘的区域，
当前显示的信息卡片上、靠近卡片上下边缘的区域。
上述提示信息可以是包含提示信息的图像(简称提示图像)、包含提示信息的卡片(简称提示卡)、包含提示信息的按钮(简称提示按钮)等等，本申 请并不对此进行限定。
具体的，上述提示卡可以是尺寸小于当前显示的信息卡片的信息卡片，其中，上述提示卡可以是宽度小于当前显示的信息卡片宽度的信息卡片和/或高度小于当前显示的信息卡片高度的信息卡片，另外，上述提示卡中可以显示该提示卡所对应信息卡片需展示的全部信息，也可以仅仅展示部分信息。
鉴于上述情况，在本申请的一种具体实现方式中，在显示屏中的预设位置显示提示信息时，可以是在显示屏的左侧边界和/或右侧边界显示提示卡，其中，提示卡的尺寸根据显示屏的剩余尺寸进行设定，剩余尺寸为显示屏的尺寸去除当前显示的信息卡片的尺寸。
具体的，参见图5a和图5b，其中，图5a为未显示提示信息，仅仅显示信息卡片的图示，图5b为既显示提示信息，又显示信息卡片的图示。
由以上可见，本实施例提供的方案中，在显示屏中的预设位置显示提示信息，这样用户可以快速、便捷的了解是否还存在其他信息卡片，进而进行信息查看。
下面以图5b-图5e为例，对显示提示信息的情况下进行信息卡片切换的情况进行介绍。
具体的，从图5b可以看出，当前显示的信息卡片的左右两侧均存在其他信息卡片，图5c和图5d示出了当前显示的信息卡片向左移出显示屏、新信息卡片向左进入显示屏的过程，在这一过程中新信息卡片随着进入显示屏由小的提示卡变化为正常显示的信息卡片的大小，而当前显示的信息卡片随着退出显示屏由正常显示的信息卡片的大小变化为小的提示卡，图5e示出了切换完成后的图示。
在本申请的一种实现方式中，上述信息展示方法还可以包括：
接收针对当前显示的信息卡片的交互指令，执行与该交互指令相对应的操作。
由于与当前显示的信息卡片的交互操作可能存在多种形式，下面通过不同实施例分别进行说明：
需要说明的是，下述各实施例中提及的目标卡片可以理解为：交互指令所操作的、当前显示的信息卡片中的卡片。
实施例一
上述交互指令为：信息处理指令时，执行与上述交互指令相对应的操作，具体为，将信息处理指令对应的输入信息发送给目标卡片对应的程序；和/或
接收目标卡片对应的程序发送的信息并更新显示在目标卡片中。
由于显示屏中可以显示至少一个信息卡片，所以上述当前显示的信息卡片可能是一张也可能是多张。通常情况上述交互指令仅仅是针对一张信息卡片的交互指令，为此上述交互指令所操作的对象可以理解为上述的目标卡片。
另外，上述输入信息可以是用户发布的个人状态信息、回复的消息、发表的评论、信息转发等等。
实施例二
上述交互指令为：卡片移出指令时，执行与上述交互指令相对应的操作，具体为，将目标卡片移出显示屏。
具体的，将目标卡片移出显示屏时，可以是向上移出显示屏，也可以是向下移出显示屏，本申请并不对此进行限定。
可选的，可以在信息卡片中设置删除按钮，当检测到用户点击该删除按钮后，表示接收到卡片移出指令。或者，该卡片移出指令也可以为根据预设的用户手势生成的指令，检测到上述预设的用户手势后，表示接收到卡片移出指令，例如，检测到向上滑动信息卡片的手势、向下滑动信息卡片的手势等等。
在本申请的一种具体实现方式中，如果用户将信息卡片移出显示屏，可以认为用户对该信息卡片对应的程序不感兴趣，因此，可以对该信息卡片进行标记，之后进行信息卡片展示时，不对该信息卡片进行展示，进而提升用户体验。
实施例三
上述交互指令为尺寸调整指令时，执行与上述交互指令相对应的操作，具体为，调整目标卡片在显示屏中的尺寸。这种情况下，可以仅仅是调整目标卡片在显示屏中的尺寸，还可以是在调整目标卡片在显示屏中的尺寸的同 时适应性调整该目标卡片上所显示信息的尺寸。
上述交互指令为数量调整指令时，执行与上述交互指令相对应的操作，具体为，调整当前显示的信息卡片的数量，例如，将显示屏中显示的的信息卡片由一张调整为两张、三张等等，将显示屏中显示的信息卡片由两张调整一张等。
上述交互指令为显示状态调整指令时，执行与上述交互指令相对应的操作，具体为，调整目标卡片中的信息的显示状态。
上述调整信息的显示状态可以理解为：文字放大、文字缩小、信息展开、信息收起等等。
实施例四
上述交互指令为：程序跳转指令时，执行与上述交互指令相对应的操作，具体为，跳转至目标卡片相应的应用程序窗口中。
本领域内的技术人员可以理解的是信息卡片的尺寸是有限的，所以其能够展示的内容也是有限的，因此，在用户需要查看更加详细的信息的情况下，需跳转至信息卡片相应的程序窗口。
具体的，跳转至上述目标卡片响应的应用程序窗口后，可以在上述应用程序窗口中展示与上述目标卡片所展示信息相关联的信息；
执行与上述交互指令相对应的操作时，还可以是先向用户展示解锁界面，用户在界面中正确输入解锁密码之后，再跳转至目标卡片相应的应用程序窗口，并在该应用程序窗口中展示与上述目标卡片所展示信息相关联的信息。
实施例五
上述交互指令为卡片翻转指令时，执行与上述交互指令对应的操作，具体为，对目标卡片执行翻转操作，并在翻转后的目标卡片上展示目标信息，其中，上述目标信息为：翻转前目标卡片所展示信息的关联信息。
例如，翻转前目标卡片包含的信息为：微信客户端的好友聊天信息，翻转后目标卡片包含的信息可以为：该好友的身份信息等；
翻转前目标卡片包含的信息为：qq好友状态，翻转后目标卡片包含的信息可以为：评论详情；
翻转前目标卡片包含的信息为：剩余内存量，翻转后目标卡片包含的信 息可以为：当前终端中各个程序占用内容的详情信息等等。
具体的，对当目标片执行翻转操作时，可以是对整个卡片进行翻转，也可以是仅仅翻转卡片的一部分。
根据上面描述，信息卡片中可以包含多媒体资源展示区域及文本区域，多媒体资源展示区域用于显示多媒体资源信息，文本区域用于显示文本信息。这种情况下，翻转信息卡片时，可以仅翻转文本区域，多媒体资源展示区域不进行翻转。
例如，目标卡片以图像和文字相结合的方式展示信息时，对目标卡片执行翻转操作，可以是对目标卡片中用于展示文字的部分进行翻转操作。
实施例六
上述交互指令为：布局调整指令时，执行与上述交互指令相对应的操作，具体为，获得待显示的至少两张摘要卡片，并以该至少两张摘要卡片替换当前显示的信息卡片。
其中，每一摘要卡片的内容：根据从终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息所确定，上述至少两张摘要卡片包含：当前显示的信息卡片的摘要卡片。
具体的，根据从终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息确定一个摘要卡片的内容时，一种情况下，可以是从该程序中获得的全部信息，这种情况下，在摘要卡片中显示上述全部信息时，可以是以缩小显示的方式进行显示；另一种情况下，可以是从该程序中获得的部分信息，例如，图像信息、文字的标题、内容简介等等，这种情况下，在摘要卡片中显示上述部分信息时，可以按照预设的界面布局方式进行信息显示，例如，图像显示于摘要卡片上的左侧，文字显示于摘要卡片上的右侧等等。
本申请的一种实现方式中，上述至少两张摘要卡片可以是以间隔方式排列的。这时这些摘要卡片可以是以等间隔方式均匀排列，也可以以非等间隔方式不均匀排列，本申请并不对此进行限定。
本领域内的技术人员可以理解的是，终端设备中可能会存在多个程序，按照不同的分类角度，这些程序可以属于不同的类型，例如，从程序功能角度而言，可以分为：系统管理类程序、购物类程序、娱乐类程序、生活服务类程序等等。基于此，在上述至少两张摘要卡片以等间隔方式均匀排列时， 从横向角度看，摘要卡片可以形成摘要卡片行，从纵向角度看，摘要卡片可以形成摘要卡片列，在此基础上，一行或一列摘要卡片可以对应一种类型的程序，这样用户可以按照分类方便的查找其所需要程序对应的摘要卡片。
具体的，可以预先设定显示屏中显示的每一摘要卡片行和/或每一摘要卡片列中包含的摘要卡片的最大数量，例如，3个、4个、5个等等。
假设，一行摘要卡片对应一种类型的程序，预先设定的显示屏中显示的一个摘要卡片行中包含的摘要卡片的最大数量为：4，各类型程序对应摘要卡片的数量以及显示屏显示的摘要卡片行中摘要卡片的数量分别如下：
对应于系统管理类程序的摘要卡片数量为：4，该行中显示摘要卡片的数量为：4；
对应于购物类程序的摘要卡片数量为：3，该行中显示摘要卡片的数量为：3；
对应于娱乐类程序的摘要卡片数量为：2，该行中显示摘要卡片的数量为：2；
对应于生活服务类程序的摘要卡片数量为：6，该行中显示摘要卡片的数量为：4。
由以上可见，每一行中显示摘要卡片的数量会小于等于预先设定的一行中所包含摘要卡片的最大数量。
另外，在一行或一列摘要卡片对应一种类型的程序时，还可以在预设的位置显示类型标识，例如，在一行摘要卡片的左上角显示类型标识，在一列摘要卡片的最上端显示类型标识等等。
具体的，参见图5f-图5i，以界面线条图显示了至少两张摘要卡片替换当前显示的信息卡片的过程，从这四幅线条图来看，接收到布局调整指令后，当前显示的信息卡片逐渐缩小并最终变换为其对应的摘要卡片，其他摘要卡片逐渐进入显示屏，最终当前显示的信息卡片的摘要卡片和其他摘要卡片一并现实于显示屏。需要说明的是，图5f-图5i所示的过程仅仅为至少两张摘要卡片替换当前显示的信息卡片的一种情况，本申请并不对这一替换过程的具体呈现形式进行限定。
本申请的另一种实现方式中，上述至少两张摘要卡片可以以至少一列摘 要卡片队列显示，其中，摘要卡片队列中的摘要卡片以不重叠方式排列；
上述至少两张摘要卡片还可以以至少一行摘要卡片队列显示。
具体的，摘要卡片队列中包含至少一张摘要卡片。同一摘要卡片队列中的各个摘要卡片可以是等间隔不重叠排列的，也可以是非等间隔不重叠排列的，本申请并不对此进行限定。
具体的，参见图5j-图5n，以界面线条图显示了至少两张摘卡片替换当前显示的信息卡片的过程，从这五幅线条图来看，接收到布局调整指令后，当前显示的信息卡片从横向排列的方式，逐渐变换为摘要卡片，并以摘要卡片层叠的方式变换为纵向排列的摘要卡片，在层叠变换过程中摘要卡片逐渐变小，当前未显示的信息卡片的摘要卡片逐渐进入显示屏。
从图5j和图5n对比来看，摘要卡片中的内容仅仅为信息卡片中内容的一部分，且摘要卡片中图像、文字的排布方式相对于信息卡片中图像、文字的排布方式发生了变化，由上下排布变换为左右排布。
需要说明的是，图5j-图5n所示的过程仅仅为至少两张摘要卡片替换当前显示的信息卡片的一种情况，本申请并不对这一替换过程的具体呈现形式进行限定。
上面描述了接收布局调整指令(以下称为第一布局调整指令)后，从显示信息卡片调整为显示摘要卡片的过程，具体的，还可以通过接收另一布局调整指令(以下称为第二布局调整指令)的方式，从显示摘要卡片调整为显示信息卡片。可选的，从显示摘要卡片调整为显示信息卡片时，可以是显示调整为显示摘要卡片之前所显示的信息卡片，还可以是调整为用户新选中的摘要卡片对应的信息卡片，本申请并不对此进行限定。
需要说明的是，上述实施例一至实施例六中所提及的各种交互指令均可以是由于用户点击信息卡片中的相应按钮生成的，也可以是检测到相应的用户手势生成的，本申请并不对此进行限定。
例如，调整目标卡片尺寸时，手指捏合手势可以表示缩小目标卡片、手指分开手势可以表示放大目标卡片；
移出目标卡片时，向显示屏上方滑动手势表示移出目标卡片；
翻转目标卡片时，在显示屏上画圈手势表示目标卡片翻转；
进行布局调整时，上述第一布局调整指令可以为检测到手指捏合手势生成的指令，上述第二布局调整指令可以为检测到手指分开手势生成的指令，这种情况下，从显示摘要卡片调整为显示信息卡片后，所显示的信息卡片中包含调整为显示摘要卡片之前所显示的信息卡片，另外，上述第二调整指令还可以是检测到用户点击一摘要卡片生成的指令，这种情况下，从显示摘要卡片调整为显示信息卡片后，所显示的信息卡片中包含用户点击的摘要卡片对应的信息卡片。
需要说明的是，本申请仅仅以此为例进行说明，实际应用中并不对手势的具体呈现形式进行限定。
与前述信息展示方法相对应，本申请实施例还提供了一种信息展示装置的结构示意图。
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种信息展示装置的结构示意图，该装置包括：
状态检测模块601，用于在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测所述显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态；
卡片显示模块602，用于在所述状态检测模块601的检测结果为是的情况下，在所述显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片，其中，所述信息卡片的尺寸小于所述显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。
具体的，所述卡片显示模块602，可以具体用于在所述显示屏中以卡片横向排布的形式显示至少一张信息卡片。
具体的，所述从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息可以包括：
在显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态之前，从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息；或
在显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态之后，从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。
具体的，所述状态检测模块601，具体用于在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，所述终端设备处于锁屏状态时，检测所述显示屏是否从灭屏 状态切换至亮屏状态。
由以上可见，上述各个实施例提供的方案中，在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测到显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态时，在显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片，其中，信息卡片的尺寸小于显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态，表示用户可能处于空闲状态，这种情况下，以信息卡片形式展示信息，所展示的信息有可能是用户需要的信息，这样用户可以利用空闲时间进行信息浏览，因而能够提高对用户空闲时间的利用率。
在本申请的一种实现方式中，参见图7，提供了第二种信息展示装置的结构示意图，与前述实施例相比，本实施例中，上述信息展示装置还包括：
时长判断模块603，用于判断所述显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态且持续处于亮屏状态的时长是否达到预设时长，若为是，触发所述卡片显示模块602。
这样可以有效避免由于用户误操作、短时间查看信息等因素点亮显示屏而进行的信息展示，从而提高信息展示的针对性。
在本申请的一种实现方式中，参见图8，提供了第三种信息展示装置的结构示意图，与前述各个实施例相比，本实施例中，上述信息展示装置还包括：
第一指令接收模块604，用于接收针对当前显示的信息卡片的切换指令；
卡片替换模块605，用于在所述显示屏中以至少一张新信息卡片替换当前显示的信息卡片。
具体的，所述切换指令包括：右向切换指令和左向切换指令；
所述卡片替换模块605，具体用于如果所述切换指令为右向切换指令，将当前显示的信息卡片向右移出所述显示屏，并将至少一张新信息卡片从左向右移入所述显示屏中；如果所述切换指令为左向切换指令，将当前显示的信息卡片向左移出所述显示屏，并将至少一张新信息卡片从右向左移入所述显示屏中。
具体的，所述右向切换指令可以为：根据用户在所述显示屏上的右向滑动操作生成的切换指令；
所述左向切换指令可以为：根据用户在所述显示屏上的左向滑动操作生成的切换指令。
由以上可见，本实施例提供的方案中，通过接收切换指令的方式进行卡切换，这样可以为用户展示更加丰富的信息。
在本申请的一种实现方式中，参见图9，提供了第四种信息展示装置的结构示意图，与前述实施例相比，本实施例中，上述信息展示装置还包括：
提示显示模块606，用于在所述显示屏中的预设位置显示提示信息，所述提示信息用于提示存在其他信息卡片。
具体的，所述提示显示模块606，具体用于在所述显示屏的左侧边界和/或右侧边界显示提示卡，其中，所述提示卡的尺寸根据所述显示屏的剩余尺寸进行设定，所述剩余尺寸为所述显示屏的尺寸去除当前显示的信息卡片的尺寸。
由以上可见，本实施例提供的方案中，在显示屏中的预设位置显示提示信息，这样用户可以快速、便捷的了解是否还存在其他信息卡片，进而进行信息查看。
基于前述各个实施例，在本申请的一种实现方式中，上述信息展示装置还可以包括：
第二指令接收模块，用于接收针对当前显示的信息卡片的交互指令；
操作执行模块，用于执行与所述交互指令相对应的操作。
具体的，所述交互指令为：信息处理指令；
所述操作执行模块，具体用于将所述信息处理指令对应的输入信息发送给目标卡片对应的程序，其中，所述目标卡片为：所述交互指令所操作的、当前显示的信息卡片中的卡片；和/或
具体用于接收所述目标卡片对应的程序发送的信息并更新显示在所述目标卡片中。
具体的，所述交互指令为：卡片移出指令；
所述操作执行模块，具体用于将目标卡片移出所述显示屏，其中，所述目标卡片为：所述交互指令所操作的、当前显示的信息卡片中的卡片。
具体的，所述交互指令为尺寸调整指令时，所述操作执行模块，具体用 于调整目标卡片在所述显示屏中的尺寸，其中，所述目标卡片为：所述交互指令所操作的、当前显示的信息卡片中的卡片；或者
所述交互指令为数量调整指令时，所述操作执行模块，具体用于调整当前显示的信息卡片的数量；或者
所述交互指令为显示状态调整指令时，所述操作执行模块，具体用于调整所述目标卡片中的信息的显示状态。
具体的，所述交互指令为：程序跳转指令；
所述操作执行模块，具体用于跳转至目标卡片相应的应用程序窗口中，其中，所述目标卡片为：所述交互指令所操作的、当前显示的信息卡片中的卡片。
具体的，所述交互指令为：布局调整指令；
所述操作执行模块可以包括：
卡片获得子模块，用于获得待显示的至少两张摘要卡片，其中，每一摘要卡片的内容：根据从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息所确定，所述至少两张摘要卡片包含：当前显示的信息卡片的摘要卡片；
卡片替换子模块，用于以所述至少两张摘要卡片替换当前显示的信息卡片。
可选的，所述至少两张摘要卡片可以以间隔方式排列。
可选的，所述至少两张摘要卡片可以以等间隔方式均匀排列；
一行或一列摘要卡片对应一种类型的程序。
可选的，所述至少两张摘要卡片可以以至少一列摘要卡片队列显示，其中，所述摘要卡片队列中的摘要卡片以不重叠方式排列；或者
所述至少两张摘要卡片可以以至少一行摘要卡片队列显示。
图10为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图，该终端设备包括：处理器1010、存储器1020、通信接口1030、输出/输出接口1040，总线1050，其中，处理器1010、存储器1020、通信接口1030、输出/输出接口1040分别连接至总线1050，存储器1020用于存储可执行程序代码；处理器1010通过读取存储器1020中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与可执行程序代码对应 的程序，以用于执行本申请实施例提供的信息展示方法。
具体的，上述信息展示方法包括：
在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测所述显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态；
若为是，在所述显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片，其中，所述信息卡片的尺寸小于所述显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。
处理器1010对上述步骤的具体执行过程以及处理器1010通过运行可执行程序代码来进一步执行的步骤，可以参见上述的本申请实施例所提供的方法的相关描述内容，在此不再赘述。
其中，当终端设备的显示屏为触摸屏时，该显示屏作为输入接口和输出接口；而当终端设备的显示屏为非触摸屏时，显示屏作为输出接口，键盘和/或鼠标作为输入接口。
该终端设备以多种形式存在，包括但不限于：
(1)移动通信设备：这类设备的特点是具备移动通信功能，并且以提供话音、数据通信为主要目标。这类终端包括：智能手机(例如iPhone)、多媒体手机、功能性手机，以及低端手机等。
(2)超移动个人计算机设备：这类设备属于个人计算机的范畴，有计算和处理功能，一般也具备移动上网特性。这类终端包括：PDA、MID和UMPC设备等，例如iPad。
(3)便携式娱乐设备：这类设备可以显示和播放多媒体内容。该类设备包括：音频、视频播放器(例如iPod)，掌上游戏机，电子书，以及智能玩具和便携式车载导航设备。
(4)其他具有数据交互功能的电子装置。
上述信息展示方法的其他实施例可以参见前述方法部分，这里不再赘述。
由以上可见，上述各个实施例提供的方案中，在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测到显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态时，在显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片，其中，信息卡片的尺寸小于显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。显示屏从灭屏状态切 换至亮屏状态，表示用户可能处于空闲状态，这种情况下，以信息卡片形式展示信息，所展示的信息有可能是用户需要的信息，这样用户可以利用空闲时间进行信息浏览，因而能够提高对用户空闲时间的利用率。
相应于上述实施例所提供的信息展示方法，本申请实施例还提供了一种应用程序，所述应用程序用于在运行时执行本申请实施例提供的信息展示方法。
具体的，上述信息展示方法包括：
在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测所述显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态；
若为是，在所述显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片，其中，所述信息卡片的尺寸小于所述显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。
上述信息展示方法的其他实施例可以参见前述方法部分，这里不再赘述。
由以上可见，本实施例提供的方案中，运行上述应用程序，在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测到显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态时，在显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片，其中，信息卡片的尺寸小于显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态，表示用户可能处于空闲状态，这种情况下，以信息卡片形式展示信息，所展示的信息有可能是用户需要的信息，这样用户可以利用空闲时间进行信息浏览，因而能够提高对用户空闲时间的利用率。
相应于上述实施例所提供的信息展示方法，本申请实施例还提供了一种存储介质，所述存储介质用于存储可执行代码，所述可执行代码用于执行本申请实施例提供的信息展示方法。
具体的，上述信息展示方法包括：
在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测所述显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态；
若为是，在所述显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片，其中，所述信息卡片 的尺寸小于所述显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。
上述信息展示方法的其他实施例可以参见前述方法部分，这里不再赘述。
由以上可见，本实施例提供的方案中，运行上述存储介质中存储的可执行代码，在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测到显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态时，在显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片，其中，信息卡片的尺寸小于显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态，表示用户可能处于空闲状态，这种情况下，以信息卡片形式展示信息，所展示的信息有可能是用户需要的信息，这样用户可以利用空闲时间进行信息浏览，因而能够提高对用户空闲时间的利用率。
对于装置、终端设备、应用程序和存储介质实施例而言，由于其基本相似于方法实施例，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述方法实施方式中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可以存储于计算机可读取存储介质中，这里所称得的存储介质，如：ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等。
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本申请，凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请保护的范围之内。

Claims (41)

  1. 一种信息展示方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测所述显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态；
    若为是，在所述显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片，其中，所述信息卡片的尺寸小于所述显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述在所述显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片的步骤，包括：
    在所述显示屏中以卡片横向排布的形式显示至少一张信息卡片。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片的步骤之前，还包括：
    判断所述显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态且持续处于亮屏状态的时长是否达到预设时长；
    若为是，执行所述在所述显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片的步骤。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息，包括：
    在显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态之前，从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息；或
    在显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态之后，从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述检测所述显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态的步骤，包括：
    在所述终端设备处于锁屏状态时，检测所述显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收针对当前显示的信息卡片的切换指令；
    在所述显示屏中以至少一张新信息卡片替换当前显示的信息卡片。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述切换指令包括：右向切换指令和左向切换指令；
    所述在所述显示屏中以至少一张新信息卡片替换当前显示的信息卡片的步骤，包括：
    如果所述切换指令为右向切换指令，将当前显示的信息卡片向右移出所述显示屏，并将至少一张新信息卡片从左向右移入所述显示屏中；
    如果所述切换指令为左向切换指令，将当前显示的信息卡片向左移出所述显示屏，并将至少一张新信息卡片从右向左移入所述显示屏中。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述右向切换指令为：根据用户在所述显示屏上的右向滑动操作生成的切换指令；
    所述左向切换指令为：根据用户在所述显示屏上的左向滑动操作生成的切换指令。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在所述显示屏中的预设位置显示提示信息，所述提示信息用于提示存在其他信息卡片。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述在所述显示屏中的预设位置显示提示信息的步骤，包括：
    在所述显示屏的左侧边界和/或右侧边界显示提示卡，其中，所述提示卡的尺寸根据所述显示屏的剩余尺寸进行设定，所述剩余尺寸为所述显示屏的尺寸去除当前显示的信息卡片的尺寸。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收针对当前显示的信息卡片的交互指令，执行与所述交互指令相对应的操作。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述交互指令为：信息处理指令；
    所述执行与所述交互指令相对应的操作的步骤，包括：
    将所述信息处理指令对应的输入信息发送给目标卡片对应的程序，其中，所述目标卡片为：所述交互指令所操作的、当前显示的信息卡片中的卡片；和/或
    接收所述目标卡片对应的程序发送的信息并更新显示在所述目标卡片中。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述交互指令为：卡片移出指令；
    所述执行与所述交互指令相对应的操作的步骤，包括：
    将目标卡片移出所述显示屏，其中，所述目标卡片为：所述交互指令所操作的、当前显示的信息卡片中的卡片。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述交互指令为尺寸调整指令时，所述执行与所述交互指令相对应的操作的步骤，包括：调整目标卡片在所述显示屏中的尺寸，其中，所述目标卡片为：所述交互指令所操作的、当前显示的信息卡片中的卡片；或者
    所述交互指令为数量调整指令时，所述执行与所述交互指令相对应的操作的步骤，包括：调整当前显示的信息卡片的数量；或者
    所述交互指令为显示状态调整指令时，所述执行与所述交互指令相对应的操作的步骤，包括：调整所述目标卡片中的信息的显示状态。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述交互指令为：程序跳转指令；
    所述执行与所述交互指令相对应的操作的步骤，包括：
    跳转至目标卡片相应的应用程序窗口中，其中，所述目标卡片为：所述交互指令所操作的、当前显示的信息卡片中的卡片。
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述交互指令为：布局调整指令；
    所述执行与所述交互指令相对应的操作的步骤，包括：
    获得待显示的至少两张摘要卡片，其中，每一摘要卡片的内容：根据从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息所确定，所述至少两张摘要卡片包含：当前显示的信息卡片的摘要卡片；
    以所述至少两张摘要卡片替换当前显示的信息卡片。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述至少两张摘要卡片以间隔方式排列。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述至少两张摘要卡片以等间隔方式均匀排列；
    一行或一列摘要卡片对应一种类型的程序。
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述至少两张摘要卡片以至少一列摘要卡片队列显示，其中，所述摘要卡片队列中的摘要卡片以不重叠方式排列；或者
    所述至少两张摘要卡片以至少一行摘要卡片队列显示。
  20. 一种信息展示装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    状态检测模块，用于在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，检测所述显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态；
    卡片显示模块，用于在所述状态检测模块的检测结果为是的情况下，在所述显示屏中显示至少一张信息卡片，其中，所述信息卡片的尺寸小于所述显示屏的尺寸；每一信息卡片中包含从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述卡片显示模块，具体用于在所述显示屏中以卡片横向排布的形式显示至少一张信息卡片。
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    时长判断模块，用于判断所述显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态且持续处于亮屏状态的时长是否达到预设时长，若为是，触发所述卡片显示模块。
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，所述从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息，包括：
    在显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态之前，从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息；或
    在显示屏从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态之后，从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息。
  24. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述状态检测模块，具体用于在终端设备的显示屏处于灭屏状态的情况下，所述终端设备处于锁屏状态时，检测所述显示屏是否从灭屏状态切换至亮屏状态。
  25. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第一指令接收模块，用于接收针对当前显示的信息卡片的切换指令；
    卡片替换模块，用于在所述显示屏中以至少一张新信息卡片替换当前显示的信息卡片。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述切换指令包括：右向切换指令和左向切换指令；
    所述卡片替换模块，具体用于如果所述切换指令为右向切换指令，将当前显示的信息卡片向右移出所述显示屏，并将至少一张新信息卡片从左向右移入所述显示屏中；如果所述切换指令为左向切换指令，将当前显示的信息卡片向左移出所述显示屏，并将至少一张新信息卡片从右向左移入所述显示屏中。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述右向切换指令为：根据用户在所述显示屏上的右向滑动操作生成的切换指令；
    所述左向切换指令为：根据用户在所述显示屏上的左向滑动操作生成的切换指令。
  28. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    提示显示模块，用于在所述显示屏中的预设位置显示提示信息，所述提示信息用于提示存在其他信息卡片。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述提示显示模块，具体用于在所述显示屏的左侧边界和/或右侧边界显示提示卡，其中，所述提示卡的尺寸根据所述显示屏的剩余尺寸进行设定，所述剩余尺寸为所述显示屏的尺寸去除当前显示的信息卡片的尺寸。
  30. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第二指令接收模块，用于接收针对当前显示的信息卡片的交互指令；
    操作执行模块，用于执行与所述交互指令相对应的操作。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述交互指令为：信息处理指令；
    所述操作执行模块，具体用于将所述信息处理指令对应的输入信息发送 给目标卡片对应的程序，其中，所述目标卡片为：所述交互指令所操作的、当前显示的信息卡片中的卡片；和/或
    具体用于接收所述目标卡片对应的程序发送的信息并更新显示在所述目标卡片中。
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述交互指令为：卡片移出指令；
    所述操作执行模块，具体用于将目标卡片移出所述显示屏，其中，所述目标卡片为：所述交互指令所操作的、当前显示的信息卡片中的卡片。
  33. 根据权利要求30所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述交互指令为尺寸调整指令时，所述操作执行模块，具体用于调整目标卡片在所述显示屏中的尺寸，其中，所述目标卡片为：所述交互指令所操作的、当前显示的信息卡片中的卡片；或者
    所述交互指令为数量调整指令时，所述操作执行模块，具体用于调整当前显示的信息卡片的数量；或者
    所述交互指令为显示状态调整指令时，所述操作执行模块，具体用于调整所述目标卡片中的信息的显示状态。
  34. 根据权利要求30所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述交互指令为：程序跳转指令；
    所述操作执行模块，具体用于跳转至目标卡片相应的应用程序窗口中，其中，所述目标卡片为：所述交互指令所操作的、当前显示的信息卡片中的卡片。
  35. 根据权利要求30所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述交互指令为：布局调整指令；
    所述操作执行模块，包括：
    卡片获得子模块，用于获得待显示的至少两张摘要卡片，其中，每一摘要卡片的内容：根据从所述终端设备的一个程序中获得的信息所确定，所述至少两张摘要卡片包含：当前显示的信息卡片的摘要卡片；
    卡片替换子模块，用于以所述至少两张摘要卡片替换当前显示的信息卡片。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述至少两张摘要卡片以间隔方式排列。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述至少两张摘要卡片以等间隔方式均匀排列；
    一行或一列摘要卡片对应一种类型的程序。
  38. 根据权利要求35所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述至少两张摘要卡片以至少一列摘要卡片队列显示，其中，所述摘要卡片队列中的摘要卡片以不重叠方式排列；或者
    所述至少两张摘要卡片以至少一行摘要卡片队列显示。
  39. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，包括:处理器、存储器、通信接口、输出/输出接口，总线，其中，处理器、存储器、通信接口、输出/输出接口分别连接至总线，存储器用于存储可执行程序代码；处理器通过读取存储器中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与可执行程序代码对应的程序，以用于执行权利要求1-19中任一项所述的信息展示方法。
  40. 一种应用程序，其特征在于，所述应用程序用于在运行时执行权利要求1-19中任一项所述的信息展示方法。
  41. 一种存储介质，其特征在于，所述存储介质用于存储可执行代码，所述可执行代码用于执行权利要求1-19中任一项所述的信息展示方法。
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