WO2018112904A1 - 一种智能雨伞 - Google Patents

一种智能雨伞 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018112904A1
WO2018112904A1 PCT/CN2016/111765 CN2016111765W WO2018112904A1 WO 2018112904 A1 WO2018112904 A1 WO 2018112904A1 CN 2016111765 W CN2016111765 W CN 2016111765W WO 2018112904 A1 WO2018112904 A1 WO 2018112904A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
threshold
umbrella
volume
smart
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2016/111765
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郭启明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN201680044920.0A priority Critical patent/CN108064136B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2016/111765 priority patent/WO2018112904A1/zh
Publication of WO2018112904A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018112904A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B11/00—Umbrellas characterised by their shape or attachment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B3/00—Sticks combined with other objects
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438—Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0461—Sensor means for detecting integrated or attached to an item closely associated with the person but not worn by the person, e.g. chair, walking stick, bed sensor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50—Constructional details
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/698—Control of cameras or camera modules for achieving an enlarged field of view, e.g. panoramic image capture
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45B
    • A45B2200/10—Umbrellas; Sunshades
    • A45B2200/1009—Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of smart household products, in particular to a smart umbrella.
  • Umbrella is a common life forever. Although it has a long history, its materials and appearance are also very diverse, but its basic structure and function are not broken. Among them, the related technology of umbrella manufacturing has experienced thousands of years of evolution, from bamboo umbrella bone to alloy rib, from paper umbrella surface to chemical fiber umbrella surface, from long handle structure to folded structure, the development of umbrella is quite large. To the extent that the problem of durability and portability is solved. However, the problem of line occlusion during the use of the umbrella has always existed, especially when there are obstacles on the road or crossing the road. Even with an umbrella with a transparent umbrella surface, it is very difficult to see the surrounding scene through the inside of the umbrella surface when the rainfall is large.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a smart umbrella to solve the problem of line occlusion caused by the umbrella.
  • the invention provides a smart umbrella, comprising a handle, an umbrella pole, an umbrella bracket and an umbrella cloth.
  • the handle is disposed at a first end of the umbrella rod
  • the umbrella bracket is disposed at the other end of the umbrella pole.
  • the smart umbrella further includes an intelligent module, the smart module includes an image capturing device, a flexible display screen, and an image processor, and the image capturing device is disposed on the umbrella cloth
  • the image processor is coupled to the image capture device for image processing of the captured scene, the flexible display screen being laid at least on the inner side of the umbrella cloth and connected to the image processor To display an image of the scene around the smart umbrella.
  • a smart umbrella of the present invention includes a handle, an umbrella pole, an umbrella bracket and an umbrella cloth.
  • the handle is disposed at a first end of the umbrella pole, and the umbrella bracket is disposed at the other end of the umbrella pole.
  • the smart umbrella further includes an intelligent module, the smart module includes an image capturing device, a flexible display screen, and an image processor, and the image capturing device is disposed on the umbrella cloth
  • the image processor is coupled to the image capture device for image processing of the captured scene, the flexible display screen being laid at least on the inner side of the umbrella cloth and connected to the image processor To show around the smart umbrella The image of the scene. Therefore, the smart umbrella realizes the purpose of observing the scene around the smart umbrella through the flexible display screen inside the umbrella surface, and solves the problem of line-of-sight blocking caused by the umbrella.
  • FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a pixel circuit according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of a liquid crystal display according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • a first embodiment of the present invention provides a smart umbrella 100.
  • the smart umbrella 100 includes a handle 10, an umbrella 20, an umbrella stand 30, an umbrella cloth 40, and an intelligent module 50.
  • the smart module 50 includes an image capture device 51, a flexible display screen 52, and an image processor 53.
  • the umbrella handle 10 is disposed at the first end of the umbrella pole 20.
  • the umbrella stand 30 is disposed at the other end of the umbrella pole 20 for supporting the umbrella cloth 40.
  • the image capture device 51 is disposed outside the umbrella cloth 40 to capture the scene around the smart umbrella 100, and the image processor 53 is coupled to the image capture device 51 for image processing of the captured scene.
  • the flexible display screen 52 is laid at least on the inside of the umbrella cloth 40 and is connected to the image processor 53 to display an image of the scene around the smart umbrella 100.
  • the material of the umbrella cloth 40 is chemical fiber.
  • the flexible display screen 52 is attached to the inner side of the umbrella surface 40 as an AR (Augmented Reality) display device.
  • the flexible display screen 52 has the characteristics of being ultra-thin and high in flexibility, and is highly attached to the umbrella cloth 40 of the chemical fiber material.
  • the image processor 53 can be disposed within the handle 10. In other embodiments, the material of the umbrella cloth 40 can also be replaced according to actual needs.
  • the image processor 53 can also be disposed at other locations of the smart umbrella 100 as needed.
  • a flexible display screen can also be provided on the outer side of the umbrella cloth 40.
  • the smart umbrella 100 includes an image capture device 51, a flexible display screen 52, and an image processor 53.
  • the image capture device 51 captures the scene around the smart umbrella 100, and the image processor 53 It is connected to the image capture device 51 to perform image processing on the captured scene to generate an image of the surrounding scene.
  • the flexible display screen 52 is laid on the inside of the umbrella cloth 40 and is connected to the image processor 53 to display an image of the scene around the smart umbrella 100. Therefore, the smart umbrella 100 achieves the purpose of observing the scene around the smart umbrella 100 through the flexible display screen 52 inside the canopy 40, and solves the problem of line-of-sight blocking caused by the umbrella.
  • the flexible display screen 52 is laid on the inner side of the umbrella cloth 40 to display the surrounding scene in real time over a full viewing angle range.
  • the image capture device 51 can be a panoramic camera. Due to the characteristics of the flexible display screen 52, the flexible display screen 52 can realize the display effect around the smart umbrella user, and the degree of reduction of the surrounding scene is extremely high. The user can observe the scene around the smart umbrella 100 by turning the head within the smart umbrella 100.
  • the umbrella cloth 40 is divided into a plurality of regions by the umbrella holder 30. Each area is independently provided with an electrically connected flexible display to form a complete flexible display 52.
  • the smart module 50 further includes a motion sensor 54 and a controller 55.
  • Motion sensor 54 is coupled to controller 55.
  • the motion sensor 54 is for sensing the motion path of the umbrella cloth 40 and transmitting the sensed motion path to the controller 55.
  • the controller 55 is for determining the amount of motion shift of the umbrella cloth 40 based on the motion path of the umbrella cloth 40.
  • the image processor 53 is also coupled to the controller 55 for adjusting the image of the generated surrounding scene in accordance with the amount of motion offset such that the image of the adjusted surrounding scene is maintained in a horizontal orientation such that the surrounding display of the flexible display screen 52 is displayed.
  • the image interfaces with the real scene of the surrounding environment.
  • the posture of the umbrella is inevitably adjusted according to weather conditions, and therefore, the umbrella surface of the smart umbrella 100 will have a motion path.
  • the motion sensor 54 and the controller 55 can seamlessly interface the image of the surrounding scene displayed by the flexible display screen 52 with the real scene of the surrounding environment, thereby ensuring the authenticity of the image displayed by the flexible display screen 52, thereby making the user more realistic. Knowing the surrounding scene and improving the safety of users.
  • the motion sensor 54 includes an acceleration sensor 541 and a gyroscope 542.
  • the acceleration sensor 541 is used to sense the movement path of the canopy 40 in the horizontal and vertical directions
  • the gyroscope 542 is used to sense the movement path of the rotation angle of the canopy 40.
  • the controller 55 determines the displacement shift amount of the umbrella cloth 40 based on the movement paths of the umbrella cloth 40 in the horizontal and vertical directions, and determines the angular shift amount of the umbrella cloth 40 according to the movement path of the rotation angle of the umbrella surface 40.
  • the image processor 53 performs shift compensation adjustment and angle compensation adjustment on the image of the surrounding scene according to the displacement offset and the angular offset amount, so as to compensate the adjusted surrounding scene. The image remains horizontal.
  • the smart module 50 further includes a face grabbing module 56 and a determining module 57.
  • the face grab module 56 is used to capture a facial image of the smart umbrella user.
  • the determining module 57 is configured to determine location information of the user's eyes in the facial image, and transmit the position signal to the image processor 53, and the image processor 53 is further configured to adjust the image of the surrounding scene to the flexible display 52 according to the position information. The position of the eye of the prospective user is displayed.
  • the heights of the different user umbrellas are different, that is, the positions of the flexible display screens corresponding to the eyes of the user are different.
  • the image of the surrounding scene can be displayed on the flexible display screen 52 at the position of the user's eyes through the face grabbing module 56 and the determining module 57. Therefore, the display position of the image of the surrounding scene by the flexible display screen 52 can be different. The user makes adjustments to improve the user's experience.
  • the smart module 50 further includes a storage module 58, an identification module 59, and a prompting module 60.
  • the storage module 58 is used to store image information of a dangerous object.
  • the identification module 59 is configured to send a prompt instruction to the prompting module 60 when the information identifying the image of the surrounding scene is consistent with the stored image information of the dangerous object, and the prompting module 60 is configured to display the prompt information on the flexible display screen 52.
  • the prompt information is text information or graphic information or image information.
  • a dangerous object can be a fixed obstacle, or a nearby movable object or pedestrian.
  • the so-called text information can be understood as a dangerous object existing around the user by a text in a preset position of the flexible display screen 52 (which may be a side or a bottom of the flexible display screen, etc.), or specifically which kind of dangerous object, Such as moving bicycles, etc.
  • the so-called graphic information can be understood as displaying various warning patterns, or patterns of dangerous objects, such as bicycle graphics, at a preset position on the flexible display screen 52.
  • the so-called image information can display a live video image of the dangerous object at a preset position of the flexible display screen 52.
  • the smart module 50 further includes a tracking module 251, a determining module 252, and a warning module 253.
  • the tracking module 251 is configured to track the movement condition of the dangerous object in the surrounding scene and transmit the movement status to the determination module 252.
  • the determining module 252 is configured to start the alert module 253 after determining that the mobile condition constitutes a danger.
  • the warning module 253 can include various warning forms such as blinking of the prompt light, voice and vibration, and is not limited to the manners listed in the specification.
  • the moving condition includes a moving speed, a volume, and a distance from the user of the dangerous object
  • the storage module 58 further stores a speed threshold, a volume threshold, and a safety distance threshold
  • the determining module 252 further The warning module 253 is activated when it is determined that the moving speed, the volume, and the distance from the user of the dangerous object exceed a corresponding threshold.
  • the threshold corresponding to the moving speed is a speed threshold
  • the threshold corresponding to the volume is a volume threshold
  • the threshold corresponding to the distance of the user is a safe distance threshold.
  • the determination module 252 is further used to determine that any one of the moving speed, the volume, and the distance from the user exceeds a corresponding threshold, it indicates that the moving condition of the dangerous object poses a danger.
  • the speed threshold includes a first speed threshold and a second speed threshold.
  • the alert module 253 includes a voice module 521 and a vibration module 254.
  • the determining module 252 is further configured to start the voice module 521 when determining that the moving speed of the dangerous object exceeds the corresponding first threshold and does not exceed the corresponding second threshold, and the determining module 252 is further configured to determine that the moving speed of the dangerous object exceeds the corresponding speed.
  • the vibration module 254 is activated, wherein the first threshold corresponding to the moving speed is the first speed threshold, and the second threshold corresponding to the moving speed is the second speed threshold.
  • the volume threshold includes a first volume threshold and a second volume threshold.
  • the determining module 252 is further configured to start the voice module 521 when determining that the volume of the dangerous object exceeds the corresponding first threshold and does not exceed the corresponding second threshold, and the determining module 252 is further configured to determine that the volume of the dangerous object exceeds the corresponding second At the threshold, the vibration module 254 is activated, wherein the first threshold corresponding to the volume is the first volume threshold and the second threshold corresponding to the volume is the second volume threshold.
  • the safety distance threshold includes a first safety distance threshold and a second safety distance threshold.
  • the determining module 252 is further configured to start the voice module 521 when determining that the distance between the dangerous object and the user exceeds the corresponding first threshold and does not exceed the corresponding second threshold, and the determining module 252 is further configured to determine the dangerous object and the user.
  • the vibration module 254 is activated, wherein the first threshold corresponding to the distance of the user is the first safety distance threshold, and the second threshold corresponding to the distance of the user is the second safety distance threshold.
  • the warning module 253 when the determining module 252 is further configured to determine that the moving speed, the volume, and the distance from the user of the dangerous object exceed a corresponding threshold, the warning module 253 is activated. In other embodiments, the determination module 252 can also be used to activate the alert module 253 when it is determined that at least two of the moving speed, volume, and distance to the user of the dangerous object exceed a corresponding threshold.
  • the determination module 252 may determine that the moving speed of the dangerous object is greater than the speed threshold and the volume is greater than the volume threshold, or the moving speed is greater than the speed threshold and the distance from the user is greater than the safety distance threshold, or the volume is greater than the volume threshold and is associated with the user The distance is greater than the safety distance threshold, or the moving speed is greater than the speed threshold, the volume is greater than the volume threshold, and the distance from the user is greater than the safety distance threshold.
  • the alert module may further include a first alert module and a second alert module.
  • the determining module 252 determines that both the moving speed, the volume of the dangerous object, and the distance from the user exceed the corresponding threshold, Start the first warning module.
  • the second warning module is activated.
  • the voice module 521 is a voice module of the flexible display screen 52.
  • the voice module 521 is for outputting audio and outputting a warning tone after being activated by the decision module 252.
  • the warning sound can be a set special sound, or a police sound.
  • the voice module 521 may not be a voice module of the flexible display 52, but a voice device that is independently disposed on the smart umbrella 100.
  • the smart module 50 further includes a rain sensor 255 and a volume controller 256.
  • the rain sensor 255 is used to sense the amount of rain outside the umbrella cloth 40 and convert it into rain amount information.
  • the determining module 252 is further configured to output a volume adjustment command according to the rainfall information to control the volume controller 256 to adjust the volume of the voice module 521.
  • the storage module 58 is further configured to store a rain threshold and a volume threshold.
  • the volume adjustment command includes a first volume adjustment command and a second volume adjustment command.
  • the determining module 252 is further configured to: when determining that the rainfall information is greater than the rainfall threshold, send the first volume adjustment command, and further determine the volume of the voice module 521 when determining that the rainfall information is less than or equal to the rain threshold, and determine that the volume of the voice module is greater than the volume threshold.
  • the second volume adjustment command is sent, and the volume controller 256 is further configured to increase the volume of the voice module 521 according to the first volume adjustment command, and decrease the volume of the voice module 521 according to the second volume adjustment command.
  • the rainfall information may be converted into a noise decibel number
  • the rain threshold may be a noise decibel threshold.
  • the determination module 252 determines that the rainfall information is greater than the rain threshold, the number of noise decibels generated by the rainfall is greater than the noise decibel threshold, and the flexibility needs to be increased.
  • the volume output by the display 52 prevents the situation in which the volume of the voice module is masked due to excessive precipitation sound.
  • the determining module 252 determines that the rain amount information is less than or equal to the rain threshold, indicating that the noise decibel number generated by the rainfall amount is greater than the noise decibel threshold, the volume of the speech module 521 needs to be further determined, and when the determining module 252 determines that the volume of the speech module 521 is greater than the volume threshold. At the time, it is indicated that the volume of the output of the flexible display 52 can be lowered.
  • the smart module 50 further includes a photo sensor 257 and a brightness controller 258.
  • the photosensitive sensor 257 is configured to sense the brightness outside the umbrella cloth 40 and convert it into brightness information
  • the determining module 252 further It is used to output a brightness adjustment command according to the brightness information to control the brightness controller 258 to adjust the brightness of the flexible display screen 52 such that the brightness of the flexible display screen 52 varies with the brightness of the outside of the umbrella cloth 40.
  • the smart module 50 further includes an obtaining module 259.
  • the brightness adjustment instruction includes a first brightness adjustment instruction and a second brightness adjustment instruction.
  • the acquisition module 259 is configured to acquire brightness information of the flexible display screen 52.
  • the determining module 252 is further configured to: when determining that the acquired brightness information of the flexible display screen 52 is greater than the brightness information, send the first brightness adjustment instruction, and when determining that the acquired brightness information of the flexible display screen 52 is less than the brightness information, send the first
  • the brightness adjustment controller 258 is further configured to reduce the brightness of the flexible display screen 52 according to the first brightness adjustment instruction, and increase the brightness of the flexible display screen 52 according to the second brightness adjustment instruction.
  • the brightness of the flexible display screen 60 is sensed by the photosensitive sensor 257 to adjust the brightness of the flexible display screen 60 to avoid excessive difference between the brightness of the flexible display screen 60 and the surrounding environment, thereby improving the user experience. sense.
  • the smart module 50 further includes a warning light 260.
  • the warning light 260 is disposed on the umbrella cloth 40.
  • the storage module 58 also stores a brightness threshold.
  • the determining module 252 is further configured to activate the warning light 260 when the brightness information is less than the stored brightness threshold.
  • the determining module 252 is further configured to determine that the brightness information is less than the stored brightness threshold, it indicates that the brightness outside the smart umbrella 100 is low, and the smart umbrella 100 and the user may be easily seen.
  • the warning light 260 is activated to allow the pedestrian or the vehicle to notice the presence of the user and the smart umbrella 100, thereby improving the safety of the user.
  • the smart module 50 further includes a navigation module 261.
  • the navigation module 261 is used to locate the smart umbrella 100 and perform real-time navigation according to the destination location provided by the user.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种智能雨伞，包括伞柄（10）、伞杆（20）、伞支架（30）及伞布（40），伞柄（10）设置于伞杆（20）的第一端，伞支架（30）设置于伞杆（20）的另一端，用于架撑伞布（40），智能雨伞还包括智能模组（50），智能模组（50）包括图像抓取装置（51）、柔性显示屏（52）及图像处理器（53），图像抓取装置（51）设置于伞布（40）的外侧，图像处理器（53）连接至图像抓取装置（51），以对抓取的景象进行图像处理，柔性显示屏（52）至少铺设于伞布（40）的内侧，并连接至图像处理器（53），以显示智能雨伞周围景象的图像。因此智能雨伞实现了在伞面内侧通过柔性显示屏（52）观察到智能雨伞周围的景象的目的，解决了撑伞后造成的视线遮挡的问题。

Description

一种智能雨伞 技术领域
本发明涉及智能家居用品领域，尤其涉及一种智能雨伞。
背景技术
雨伞是一种常用的生活永远，虽然拥有悠久的历史，制作材料与外观也十分多样，但是其基本结构和功能都没有突破性变化。其中，雨伞制造的相关技术经历了上千年的演进，从竹制伞骨到合金伞骨，从纸质伞面到化纤伞面，从长柄结构到折叠结构，雨伞的发展历程在相当大的程度上解决了耐用性和便携性的问题。但在撑伞使用过程中的视线遮挡问题却一直存在，特别是当路面存在障碍物或者横穿马路的时候尤为危险。即使是使用透明伞面的雨伞，在雨量较大的时候，想透过伞面内侧看清楚周围景象也存在很大困难。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种智能雨伞，以解决撑伞后造成的视线遮挡问题。
本发明提供一种智能雨伞，包括伞柄、伞杆、伞支架及伞布，所述伞柄设置于所述伞杆的第一端，所述伞支架设置于所述伞杆的另一端，用于架撑所述伞布，所述智能雨伞还包括智能模组，所述智能模组包括图像抓取装置、柔性显示屏及图像处理器，所述图像抓取装置设置于所述伞布的外侧，所述图像处理器连接至所述图像抓取装置，以对抓取的景象进行图像处理，所述柔性显示屏至少铺设于所述伞布的内侧，并连接至所述图像处理器，以显示智能雨伞周围景象的图像。
本发明的一种智能雨伞，包括伞柄、伞杆、伞支架及伞布，所述伞柄设置于所述伞杆的第一端，所述伞支架设置于所述伞杆的另一端，用于架撑所述伞布，所述智能雨伞还包括智能模组，所述智能模组包括图像抓取装置、柔性显示屏及图像处理器，所述图像抓取装置设置于所述伞布的外侧，所述图像处理器连接至所述图像抓取装置，以对抓取的景象进行图像处理，所述柔性显示屏至少铺设于所述伞布的内侧，并连接至所述图像处理器，以显示智能雨伞周围 景象的图像。因此所述智能雨伞实现了在伞面内侧通过所述柔性显示屏观察到所述智能雨伞周围的景象的目的，解决了撑伞后造成的视线遮挡的问题。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明第一方案实施例提供的一种像素电路的电路图。
图2是本发明第二方案实施例提供的一种液晶显示器的电路图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施方式中的附图，对本发明实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。
请参阅图1及图2，本发明第一方案实施例提供了一种智能雨伞100。智能雨伞100包括伞柄10、伞杆20、伞支架30及伞布40及智能模组50。智能模块50包括图像抓取装置51、柔性显示屏52及图像处理器53。伞柄10设置于伞杆20的第一端。伞支架30设置于伞杆20的另一端，用于架撑伞布40。图像抓取装置51设置于伞布40的外侧，以抓取智能雨伞100周围的景象，图像处理器53连接至图像抓取装置51，以对抓取的景象进行图像处理。柔性显示屏52至少铺设于伞布40的内侧，并连接至图像处理器53，以显示智能雨伞100周围景象的图像。
需要说明的是，在本实施例中，伞布40的材质为化纤。柔性显示屏52贴合于伞面40的内侧作为AR(Augmented Reality，增强现实)显示设备。柔性显示屏52具有超薄、可弯曲度高的特点，与化纤材料的伞布40贴合程度高。图像处理器53可以设置于伞柄10内。在其他实施例中，伞布40的材质也可以根据实际需要进行更换。图像处理器53也可以根据实际需要设置于智能雨伞100的其他位置。伞布40的外侧也可以设置柔性显示屏。
在本实施例中，智能雨伞100包括图像抓取装置51、柔性显示屏52及图像处理器53。图像抓取装置51抓取智能雨伞100周围的景象，图像处理器53 连接至图像抓取装置51，以对抓取的景象进行图像处理，生成周围景象的图像。柔性显示屏52铺设于伞布40的内侧，并连接至图像处理器53，以显示智能雨伞100周围景象的图像。因此，智能雨伞100实现了在伞面40内侧通过柔性显示屏52观察到智能雨伞100周围的景象的目的，解决了撑伞后造成的视线遮挡的问题。
具体地，柔性显示屏52铺设于伞布40的内侧一周，以全视角范围实时显示周围的景象。
需要说明的是，图像抓取装置51可以为全景摄像头。由于柔性显示屏52的特性，柔性显示屏52可以实现环绕智能雨伞使用者进行显示效果，对周围景象的还原度极高。使用者通过在智能雨伞100内通过转动头部即可观察智能雨伞100周围的景象。
其中，伞布40会被伞支架30分割成多个区域。每个区域独立设置有电性相连的柔性显示屏，从而构成一个完整的柔性显示屏52。
进一步地，智能模组50还包括运动传感器54及控制器55。运动传感器54连接至控制器55。运动传感器54用于感测伞布40的运动路径，并将感测到的运动路径发送至控制器55。控制器55用于根据伞布40的运动路径来确定伞布40的运动偏移量。图像处理器53还连接至控制器55，用于根据运动偏移量来调整生成的周围景象的图像，使调整后的周围景象的图像保持水平方向，以使柔性显示屏52显示的周围景象的图像与周围环境的真实景象对接。
需要说明的是，在使用智能雨伞100时，根据天气情况会不可避免地调整撑伞的姿势，因此，智能雨伞100的伞面会随之产生运动路径。通过运动传感器54及控制器55可以使柔性显示屏52显示的周围景象的图像与周围环境的真实景象无缝对接，保证了柔性显示屏52显示的图像的真实性，从而使使用者可以更真实地了解周围的景象，提高了使用者的安全性。
具体地，运动传感器54包括加速度传感器541及陀螺仪542。加速度传感器541用于感测伞面40在水平及垂直方向的运动路径，陀螺仪542用于感测伞面40转动角度的运动路径。控制器55根据伞布40的水平及垂直方向的运动路径来确定伞布40的位移偏移量，并根据伞面40转动角度的运动路径确定伞布40的角度偏移量。图像处理器53根据位移偏移量及角度偏移量来对周围景象的图像进行移位补偿调整及角度补偿调整，以使补偿调整后的周围景象 的图像保持水平方向。
进一步地，智能模组50还包括面部抓取模块56及确定模块57。面部抓取模块56用于抓取智能雨伞使用者的面部图像。确定模块57用于确定面部图像中使用者眼睛所在的位置信息，并将位置信号传递至图像处理器53，图像处理器53还用于根据位置信息将周围景象的图像调整至柔性显示屏52对准使用者眼睛位置进行显示。
需要说明的是，不同的使用者撑伞的高度不同，即使用者的眼睛对应的柔性显示屏52的位置不同。本实施例通过面部抓取模块56及确定模块57可以使周围景象的图像在柔性显示屏52对准使用者眼睛位置进行显示，因此，柔性显示屏52对周围景象的图像的显示位置可以根据不同使用者进行调整，提高了使用者的体验感。
进一步地，智能模块50还包括存储模块58、识别模块59及提示模块60。存储模块58用于存储危险物体的图像信息。识别模块59用于在识别到周围景象的图像中存在与存储的危险物体的图像信息一致的信息时发送提示指令至提示模块60，提示模块60用于在柔性显示屏52上显示提示信息。
需要说明的是，提示信息为文字信息或图形信息或图像信息。危险物体可以为固定的障碍物，或附近的可移动物体或行人。其中，所谓文字信息可以理解为在柔性显示屏52的预设位置(可以为柔性显示屏的侧边或底部等)通过文字描述在使用者周围存在的危险物体，或者具体为哪种危险物，如移动的自行车等。所谓图形信息可以理解为在柔性显示屏52上预设位置显示各种警示图样，或者危险物的图形，如自行车的图形等。所谓图像信息可以在柔性显示屏52的预设位置显示该危险物体的实况录像图像。这样，本实施例提高了使用者在使用智能雨伞100过程中的安全性。
进一步地，智能模块50还包括追踪模块251、判定模块252及警示模块253。追踪模块251用于追踪周围景象中的危险物体的移动状况，并将移动状况传输至判定模块252。判定模块252用于判定移动状况构成危险后启动警示模块253。警示模块253可包括提示灯闪烁、语音及震动等多种警示形式，不限于说明书中所列举的方式。
具体地，移动状况包括危险物体的移动速度、体积及与使用者的距离，存储模块58中还存储有速度阈值、体积阈值及安全距离阈值，判定模块252还 用于判定危险物体的移动速度、体积及与使用者的距离中任一超过相应的阈值时，启动警示模块253。其中，与移动速度相应的阈值为速度阈值，与体积相应的阈值为体积阈值，与使用者的距离相应的阈值为安全距离阈值。
需要说明的是，当判定模块252还用于判定危险物体的移动速度、体积及与使用者的距离中任一超过相应的阈值时，表明危险物体的移动状况构成危险。
进一步地，速度阈值包括第一速度阈值及第二速度阈值。警示模块253包括语音模块521及震动模块254。判定模块252还用于在判定危险物体的移动速度超过相应的第一阈值且未超过相应的第二阈值时，启动语音模块521，判定模块252还用于在判定危险物体的移动速度超过相应的第二阈值时，启动震动模块254，其中，与移动速度相应的第一阈值为第一速度阈值，与移动速度相应的第二阈值为第二速度阈值。
体积阈值包括第一体积阈值及第二体积阈值。判定模块252还用于在判定危险物体的体积超过相应的第一阈值且未超过相应的第二阈值时，启动语音模块521，判定模块252还用于在判定危险物体的体积超过相应的第二阈值时，启动震动模块254，其中，与体积相应的第一阈值为第一体积阈值，与体积相应的第二阈值为第二体积阈值。
安全距离阈值包括第一安全距离阈值及第二安全距离阈值。判定模块252还用于在判定危险物体与使用者的距离超过相应的第一阈值且未超过相应的第二阈值时，启动语音模块521，判定模块252还用于在判定危险物体与使用者的距离超过相应的第二阈值时，启动震动模块254，其中，与使用者的距离相应的第一阈值为第一安全距离阈值，与使用者的距离相应的第二阈值为第二安全距离阈值。
需要说明的是，在本实施例中，判定模块252还用于判定危险物体的移动速度、体积及与使用者的距离中任一超过相应的阈值时，启动警示模块253。在其他实施例中，判定模块252也可以用于在判定危险物体的移动速度、体积及与使用者的距离中至少两个均超过相应的阈值时，才启动警示模块253。即，判定模块252可以在判定危险物体的移动速度大于速度阈值且体积大于体积阈值，或者，移动速度大于速度阈值且与使用者的距离大于安全距离阈值，或者，体积大于体积阈值且与使用者的距离大于安全距离阈值，或者移动速度大于速度阈值、体积大于体积阈值及与使用者的距离大于安全距离阈值时，才启 动警示模块253。
另外，进一步地，警示模块也可以包括第一警示模块及第二警示模块，当判定模块252在判定危险物体的移动速度、体积及与使用者的距离中任两个均超过相应的阈值时，启动第一警示模块。当判定模块252在判定危险物体的移动速度、体积及与使用者的距离中三个均超过相应的阈值时，启动第二警示模块。
进一步地，语音模块521为柔性显示屏52的语音模块。语音模块521用于输出音频以及在被判定模块252启动后输出警示音。
需要说明的是，警示音可以为设定的特殊声音，或者警鸣音等。在其他实施方式中，语音模块521也可以不是柔性显示器52的语音模块，而是独立的设置于智能雨伞100上的语音装置。
进一步地，智能模块50还包括雨量传感器255及音量控制器256。雨量传感器255用于感测伞布40外的雨量，并转换成雨量信息。判定模块252还用于根据雨量信息来输出音量调节指令，以控制音量控制器256来调节语音模块521的音量。
具体地，存储模块58还用于存储雨量阈值及音量阈值。音量调节指令包括第一音量调节指令及第二音量调节指令。判定模块252还用于在判定雨量信息大于雨量阈值时发送第一音量调节指令，并在判定雨量信息小于或等于雨量阈值时进一步判定语音模块521的音量，并在判定语音模块的音量大于音量阈值时发送第二音量调节指令，音量控制器256还用于根据第一音量调节指令增加语音模块521的音量，并根据第二音量调节指令降低语音模块521的音量。
需要说明的是，雨量信息可以转换成噪音分贝数，雨量阈值可以为噪音分贝阈值，当判定模块252在判定雨量信息大于雨量阈值时，表明雨量产生的噪音分贝数大于噪音分贝阈值，需要增加柔性显示器52输出的音量，从而避免由于降水声音过大而掩盖语音模块的音量的情况出现。当判定模块252在判定雨量信息小于或等于雨量阈值时，表明雨量产生的噪音分贝数大于噪音分贝阈值，需要进一步判定语音模块521的音量，当判定模块252在判定语音模块521的音量大于音量阈值时，表明可以降低柔性显示器52输出的音量。
进一步地，智能模组50还包括光敏传感器257及亮度控制器258。光敏传感器257用于感测伞布40外的亮度，并转换成亮度信息，判定模块252还 用于根据亮度信息来输出亮度调节指令，以控制亮度控制器258来调节柔性显示屏52的亮度，以使柔性显示屏52的亮度随伞布40外的亮度变化而变化。
具体地，智能模组50还包括获取模块259。亮度调节指令包括第一亮度调节指令及第二亮度调节指令。获取模块259用于获取柔性显示屏52的亮度信息。判定模块252还用于在判定获取到的柔性显示屏52的亮度信息大于亮度信息时，发送第一亮度调节指令，并在判定获取到的柔性显示屏52的亮度信息小于亮度信息时，发送第二亮度调节指令，亮度控制器258还用于根据第一亮度调节指令降低柔性显示屏52的亮度，并根据第二亮度调节指令增加柔性显示屏52的亮度。
需要说明的是，通过光敏传感器257来感测伞布40外的亮度，从而调节柔性显示屏60的亮度，以避免柔性显示屏60与周围环境亮度产生过大的差异，进而提高了用户的体验感。
进一步地，智能模组50还包括警示灯260。警示灯260设置于伞布40上。存储模块58还存储有亮度阈值。判定模块252还用于判定亮度信息小于存储的亮度阈值时启动警示灯260。
需要说明的是，当判定模块252还用于判定亮度信息小于存储的亮度阈值时，表明智能雨伞100外的亮度较低，智能雨伞100及使用者可能容易被看到。此时，启动警示灯260以使行人或车辆等可以注意到使用者及智能雨伞100的存在，从而提高了使用者的安全性。
进一步地，智能模组50还包括导航模块261。导航模块261用于对智能雨伞100进行定位，并根据使用者提供的目的地位置进行实时导航。
以上是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种智能雨伞，包括伞柄、伞杆、伞支架及伞布，所述伞柄设置于所述伞杆的第一端，所述伞支架设置于所述伞杆的另一端，用于架撑所述伞布，其特征在于：所述智能雨伞还包括智能模组，所述智能模组包括图像抓取装置、柔性显示屏及图像处理器，所述图像抓取装置设置于所述伞布的外侧，所述图像处理器连接至所述图像抓取装置，以对抓取的景象进行图像处理，所述柔性显示屏至少铺设于所述伞布的内侧，并连接至所述图像处理器，以显示智能雨伞周围景象的图像。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述柔性显示屏铺设于所述伞布的内侧一周，以全视角范围实时显示周围的景象。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述智能模组还包括运动传感器及控制器，所述运动传感器连接至所述控制器，所述运动传感器用于感测所述伞布的运动路径，并将感测到的运动路径发送至所述控制器，所述控制器用于根据所述伞布的运动路径来确定所述伞布的运动偏移量，所述图像处理器还连接至所述控制器，用于根据所述运动偏移量来调整生成的周围景象的图像，使调整后的周围景象的图像保持水平方向，以使所述柔性显示屏显示的周围景象的图像与周围环境的真实景象对接。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述运动传感器包括加速度传感器及陀螺仪，所述加速度传感器用于感测所述伞面在水平及垂直方向的运动路径，所述陀螺仪用于感测所述伞面转动角度的运动路径，所述控制器根据所述伞布的水平及垂直方向的运动路径来确定所述伞布的位移偏移量，并根据所述伞面转动角度的运动路径确定所述伞布的角度偏移量，所述图像处理器根据所述位移偏移量及角度偏移量来对周围景象的图像进行移位补偿调整及角度补偿调整，以使补偿调整后的周围景象的图像保持水平方向。
  5. 如权利要求4所述智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述智能模组还包括面部抓取模块及确定模块，所述面部抓取模块用于抓取智能雨伞使用者的面部图像，所述确定模块用于确定面部图像中使用者眼睛所在的位置信息，并将所述位置信号传递至所述图像处理器，所述图像处理器还用于根据所述位置信息将周围景象的图像调整至所述柔性显示屏对准使用者眼睛位置进行显示。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述智能模组还包括存储模块、识别模块及提示模块，所述存储模块用于存储危险物体的图像信息，所述识别模块用于在识别到周围景象的图像中存在与存储的危险物体的图像信息一致的信息时发送提示指令至所述提示模块，所述提示模块用于在所述柔性显示屏上显示提示信息。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述提示信息为文字信息、图形信息或图像信息。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述智能模组还包括追踪模块、判定模块及警示模块，所述追踪模块用于追踪周围景象中的危险物体的移动状况，并将所述移动状况传输至所述判定模块，所述判定模块用于判定移动状况构成危险后启动所述警示模块。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述移动状况包括所述危险物体的移动速度、体积及与使用者的距离，所述存储模块中还存储有速度阈值、体积阈值及安全距离阈值，所述判定模块还用于判定所述危险物体的移动速度、体积及与使用者的距离中任一超过相应的阈值时，启动所述警示模块，其中，与移动速度相应的阈值为速度阈值，与体积相应的阈值为体积阈值，与使用者的距离相应的阈值为安全距离阈值。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述速度阈值包括第一速度阈值及第二速度阈值，所述警示模块包括语音模块及震动模块，所述判定模块还用于在判定所述危险物体的移动速度超过相应的第一阈值且未超过相应的第二阈值时，启动所述语音模块，所述判定模块还用于在判定所述危险物体的移动速度超过相应的第二阈值时，启动所述震动模块，其中，与移动速度相应的第一阈值为第一速度阈值，与移动速度相应的第二阈值为第二速度阈值。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述体积阈值包括第一体积阈值及第二体积阈值，所述判定模块还用于在判定所述危险物体的体积超过相应的第一阈值且未超过相应的第二阈值时，启动所述语音模块，所述判定模块还用于在判定所述危险物体的体积超过相应的第二阈值时，启动所述震动模块，其中，与体积相应的第一阈值为第一体积阈值，与体积相应的第二阈值为第二体积阈值。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述安全距离阈值包 括第一安全距离阈值及第二安全距离阈值，所述判定模块还用于在判定所述危险物体与使用者的距离超过相应的第一阈值且未超过相应的第二阈值时，启动所述语音模块，所述判定模块还用于在判定所述危险物体与使用者的距离超过相应的第二阈值时，启动所述震动模块，其中，与使用者的距离相应的第一阈值为第一安全距离阈值，与使用者的距离相应的第二阈值为第二安全距离阈值。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述语音模块为所述柔性显示屏的语音模块，所述语音模块用于输出音频以及在被所述判定模块启动后输出警示音。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述智能模组还包括雨量传感器及音量控制器，所述雨量传感器用于感测伞布外的雨量，并转换成雨量信息，所述判定模块还用于根据所述雨量信息来输出音量调节指令，以控制所述音量控制器来调节所述语音模块的音量。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述音量调节指令包括第一音量调节指令及第二音量调节指令，所述存储模块还用于存储音量阈值及雨量阈值，所述判定模块还用于在判定雨量信息大于雨量阈值时发送第一音量调节指令，并在判定雨量信息小于或等于所述雨量阈值时进一步判定所述语音模块的音量，并在判定语音模块的音量大于所述音量阈值时发送第二音量调节指令，所述音量控制器还用于根据所述第一音量调节指令增加语音模块的音量，并根据所述第二音量调节指令降低所述语音模块的音量。
  16. 如权利要求1-15任一项所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述智能模组还包括光敏传感器及亮度控制器，所述光敏传感器用于感测所述伞布外的亮度，并转换成亮度信息，所述判定模块还用于根据所述亮度信息来输出亮度调节指令，以控制所述亮度控制器来调节所述柔性显示屏的亮度。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述亮度调节指令包括第一亮度调节指令及第二亮度调节指令，所述智能模组还包括获取模块，所述获取模块用于获取所述柔性显示屏的亮度信息，所述判定模块还用于在判定获取到的柔性显示屏的亮度信息大于所述亮度信息时，发送第一亮度调节指令，并在判定获取到的柔性显示屏的亮度信息小于所述亮度信息时，发送第二亮度调节指令，所述亮度控制器还用于根据所述第一亮度调节指令降低所述柔性显示屏的亮度，并根据所述第二亮度调节指令增加所述柔性显示屏的亮度。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述智能模组还包括警示灯，所述警示灯设置于所述伞布上，所述存储模块还存储有亮度阈值，所述判定模块还用于判定所述亮度信息小于存储的亮度阈值时启动所述警示灯。
  19. 如权利要求1所述的智能雨伞，其特征在于，所述智能模组还包括导航模块，所述导航模块用于对所述智能雨伞进行定位，并根据使用者提供的目的地位置进行实时导航。
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