WO2018110745A1

WO2018110745A1 - Device for dehydrating laver

Info

Publication number: WO2018110745A1
Application number: PCT/KR2016/014763
Authority: WO
Inventors: 김우성
Original assignee: 주식회사 신진기계
Priority date: 2016-12-16
Filing date: 2016-12-16
Publication date: 2018-06-21
Also published as: KR20180070012A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for dehydrating laver and, more particularly, to a device for dehydrating laver, the device being configured to be able to suction moisture contained in raw laver while performing compressive dehydration, as in the prior art, in a laver dehydration step when processing the laver, wherein the moisture inside the laver is squeezed out as much as possible to reduce the drying time of the laver in a laver drying step. Therefore, energy consumed to dry the laver can be reduced. The device for dehydrating laver according to the present invention is characterized by comprising: a fixed frame (10); an elevating frame (20) positioned above the fixed frame (10) and being elevated by an elevating means (25); and a cushion member (30) attached on each of a bottom surface of the elevating frame (20) and an upper end flat surface of the fixed frame (10), and pressing and squeezing out the moisture contained in the laver. The elevating frame (20) is closed off by walls in all four directions, and a space portion (100) is provided inside the walls. An end of a pipe (200) is connected to one side of the space portion (100), and a suction means (250) is connected to the other side of the pipe (200), wherein the suction means (250) generates a suctioning force to suction the air inside the space portion (100). A bottom surface portion (300), on which the cushion member (30) is attached, is formed on the bottom surface of the elevating frame (20), wherein a plurality of through-holes (350) are provided evenly spaced apart in the bottom surface portion (300) such that, when the suctioning force is generated inside the space portion (100), the moisture contained in the cushion member (30) or in the laver pressed by the cushion member (30) is suctioned to the space portion (100).

Description

Steaming dehydrator

The present invention relates to a seaweed dehydrator, and more specifically, in the step of dewatering seaweed during processing, it is configured to suck moisture contained in raw seaweed while performing compression dehydration as in the prior art to maximize the water inside the seaweed to the maximum. The present invention relates to a laver dehydrator configured to shorten the laver drying time in the step of drying the laver and thereby reduce energy consumed to dry the laver.

Seaweed, also called Haitai or Haihae, contains a large amount of various minerals, including carbohydrates and proteins, and is the most widely collected and consumed seaweed in Korea along with seaweed / dashima.

Typically, laver is molded in a square shape and then dried and dried in the form of dried laver or seasoned laver, and dried laver is manufactured through a molding step and a drying step. The forming step of seaweed is the process of cutting raw seaweed collected from the sea into a predetermined size and mixing it with water and then spreading it thinly on the seaweed foot in the form of square. The drying step is the process of drying the seaweed formed in the shape of square on the seaweed foot. to be.

The process of manufacturing the seaweed harvested from the farm by cutting it, mixing it with water, forming a thin spread on the foot, drying it, and separating the dry seaweed from the foot, requires a lot of labor. In order to reduce the cost and increase the productivity, the dried laver (Haitai) production equipment which has automated the production process of dried laver is used, and the dry laver is tending to be mass produced.

As such a dried laver (Haitae) production apparatus has been disclosed a variety of technologies such as Korean Patent Nos. 10-0775673, 10-0880267, 10-0978632 and the like.

The dry laver production apparatus is a transfer device for transferring a plurality of foot in common, a molding apparatus for supplying the raw grass of the seaweed to the foot molding, a dewatering device for dewatering the raw grass formed by the molding apparatus, dehydrated raw grass It includes a drying apparatus for drying the.

When the process of producing dried laver by the dry laver production apparatus is summarized, first, the molding apparatus pours the raw water mixed with the lavered raw laver into a small amount onto the foot which is transported by the set amount by a thin wet. Form a primitive layer. And the primitive layer formed on the foot is dehydrated while going through the dehydrator, dried in a drying device is made of dried steam.

In the dehydration step of the above process, the conventional dehydration apparatus dehydrates the primitive layer by compressing the primitive layer formed on the foot by a dewatering member formed of an elastically deformable material such as sponge or urethane foam. There is still a large amount of moisture, so the drying time in the drying device is longer, and in the drying device, heat drying is performed such as supplying hot air, so the energy consumed to dry the laver increases as the drying time increases. .

The seaweed dehydrator according to the present invention is configured to suck moisture through the suction means while performing the compression dehydration in the step of dehydrating seaweed during seaweed processing, and is required in the step of drying seaweed by squeezing water inside the seaweed to the maximum. The main task is to shorten the drying time of the seaweed, thereby reducing the energy consumed to dry the seaweed.

Seaweed dehydrator according to the present invention is fixed frame 10, the lifting frame 20 which is positioned above the fixed frame 10 to elevate by the elevating means 25 and the bottom and the fixed frame of the elevating frame 20 (10) In the laver dehydrator comprising a connection member 30 attached to the top plane to pressurize the water contained in the laver,

The lifting frame 20 is formed to be blocked on all sides by the wall surface, the space portion 100 is provided inside the wall surface,

One end of the pipe part 200 is connected to one side of the space part 100, and a suction means 250 is connected to the other side of the pipe part 200 to suck the internal air of the space part 100 by generating a suction force. ,

The bottom surface of the lifting frame 20 is formed with a bottom portion 300 to which the connection member 30 is attached,

When the suction force is generated in the space portion 100, the bottom portion 300 is formed such that the moisture contained in the steam pressurized by the action member 30 or the action member 30 is sucked into the space portion 100. A plurality of through holes 350 are characterized by being provided at equal intervals.

The seaweed dehydrator according to the present invention performs the step of dehydrating by pressing the raw seaweed with a dehydration member in the step of dehydrating seaweed during seaweed processing, but by sucking the water through the suction means for sucking water during the dehydration process. Since the dehydration of the water sufficiently, the time required to dry the laver in the step of drying the seaweed is greatly shortened, there is an effect that can reduce the energy consumed to dry the seaweed.

1 is a perspective view showing a conventional steaming dehydrator.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a cut portion of the steam dehydrator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a view of FIG. 2 from a different angle;

Figure 4 is an enlarged view showing a part of the steam dehydrator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a view showing a part of the steam dehydrator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. And in describing the present invention, if it is determined that the detailed description of the related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Looking at the seaweed dehydrator according to an embodiment of the present invention is configured as follows.

The fixed frame 10, the lifting frame 20 which is located on the top of the fixed frame 10 and is elevated by the lifting means 25 and attached to the bottom surface of the lifting frame 20 and the upper surface of the fixed frame 10 In the seaweed dehydrator consisting of a member (30) to squeeze the moisture contained in the seaweed,

The lifting frame 20 is formed by blocking the four sides of the wall surface, the interior of the wall is provided with a space portion 100,

One end of the pipe part 200 is connected to one side of the space part 100, and a suction means 250 is connected to the other side of the pipe 200 to generate suction force to suck internal air of the space part 100. Become,

The bottom surface 300 of the lifting frame 20 is formed with a bottom portion 300 to which the connection member 30 is attached, and the bottom portion 300 has the suction member 30 when suction force is generated in the space part 100. Or a plurality of through-holes 350 formed at equal intervals so that the moisture contained in the laver pressed by the member 30 is sucked into the space 100.

First, the seaweed dehydrator according to an embodiment of the present invention, as in the conventional dry seaweed production apparatus, the conveying direction of the main transport means to dehydrate the seaweed formed on the seaweed bale conveyed through the main transport means through the seaweed molding machine It is preferable to be installed after the laver molding machine on the basis of the above, and will be described again with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The fixed frame 10 is preferably formed to withstand the weight of the lifting frame 20 to be described later, and the like, and after the lifting frame 20 rises, the raw seaweed is thinly spread through a conventional laver forming device on the upper part. The steaming foot is formed to be transported and placed.

The elevating frame 20 is installed above the fixed frame 10 so as to elevate by the elevating means 25, and when the elevating frame 20, which has risen to a predetermined height, is lowered, the member 30 to be described later is elevated. By the weight of the frame 20 is formed so as to press the seaweed on the seaweed foot placed on the top of the fixed frame 10. At this time, the elevating means 25 is composed of a power transmission means such as a cam that can convert the rotational movement into a reciprocating motion, or a predetermined pressure is applied to the seaweed base by the weight of the elevating frame 20, the pressure is dehydrated It may be formed by other suitable means.

The connection member 30 is installed on the bottom surface of the elevating frame 20 and the upper surface of the fixed frame 10 and configured to pressurize and dehydrate water contained in the steam, and the member 30 is elastic such as a sponge or urethane foam. It may be made of a deformable material. At this time, the member 30 is typically reused or replaced after a predetermined number of times using the washing and drying process, it is preferable to be detachably installed on the bottom surface of the lifting frame 20 and the top plane of the fixing frame 10. .

In summary, when the lifting frame 20 is raised to a predetermined position, the laver is transferred to the upper part of the fixed frame 10-preferably the upper end where the member 30 is installed, and the lifting frame 20 is placed. ) Is lowered to the upper end of the fixed frame 10 while the member 30 installed on the bottom surface of the lifting frame 20 and the upper surface of the fixed frame 10 presses the seaweeds on the seams to dehydrate the seaweed. The basic dehydration principle of the conventional laver dehydrator as shown in 1 is equally applied to the present invention.

On the other hand, the lifting frame 20 in the laver dehydrator according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed long in the width direction of the laver dehydrator is formed by being blocked on all four sides wall, as shown in Figure 2 the space portion inside the wall 100 is provided, one end of the pipe 200 is connected to one side of the space portion 100, the other side of the pipe 200 generates a suction force for sucking the internal air of the space portion 100 The suction means 250 is configured to be installed. At this time, the suction means 250 may be composed of a fan or the like formed to generate the suction force by causing the air inside the pipe 200 to be discharged to the outside, or may be formed in another structure in which a predetermined suction force may be generated. In addition, since the lifting frame 20 is lifted up and down, the space member 100 is provided with a connection member so that one end of the pipe 200 is not coupled to the wall surface of the lifting frame 20, and the lifting frame 20 is provided. The lifting member may further include a sealing member for blocking external air from flowing through the connecting portion of the space part 100 and the pipe 200.

In addition, the bottom surface of the elevating frame 20 is provided with a bottom surface portion 300 is attached to the connection member 30, the suction member 250, if the suction force is generated in the space portion 100 by the suction member (250) A plurality of through-holes 350 are formed to be spaced apart from the bottom portion 300 so that the air including the water absorbed in the water or the moisture contained in the steam under the pressure of the member 30 is sucked into the space portion 100. do.

In summary, when the suction means 250 installed on the other side of the pipe 200 is operated to generate a suction force in one embodiment of the present invention, the space part 100 connected to one end of the pipe 200 is inside. Air is sucked into the pipe 200 and suction force is generated in the space part 100.

At this time, since the bottom portion 300 to which the member 30 is attached is provided with a plurality of through holes 350 communicating with the space portion 100, the pressure dehydration described above by the suction force generated in the space portion 100. In the process of the air is absorbed in the space portion 100, the air containing the moisture absorbed by the collection member 30 or the moisture contained in the raw seaweed under pressure by the collection member (30).

In other words, the seaweed dehydrator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a configuration for additionally sucking moisture in the pressurized dewatering process as described above, and compared to the dehydration method using only conventional dehydration, It is possible to remove as much as possible from the seaweed dehydrator, and thus, the drying time of seaweed in the seaweed drying process, which is additionally performed in the seaweed production process, can shorten the drying time of the seaweed and reduce energy consumed to heat-dry the seaweed.

In addition, the fixed frame 10 in the laver dehydrator according to an embodiment of the present invention is also located in the width direction of the laver dehydrator is formed on all four sides are blocked by the wall, as shown in Figure 3 the second inside the wall The space part 100 'is provided, one end of the second pipe 200' is connected to one side of the second space part 100 ', and the other side of the second pipe 200' is the second space part. It may be configured to be connected to the suction means 250 for generating a suction force for sucking the internal air of the 200 '. In this case, the second pipe 200 ′ may be connected to or separated from the pipe 200 connected to the space part 100 of the elevating frame or separated from each other. Accordingly, the suction means connected to the second space part 100 ′ ( 250 may be integrally or separately from the suction means 250 for generating a suction force in the space portion 100 of the lifting frame.

In addition, the upper surface of the fixing frame 10 is provided with an upper surface portion 400 is attached to the connection member 30, the suction member is generated when the suction force in the second space portion 100 'by the suction means 250 The upper surface portion of the plurality of upper surface through holes 450 formed so that the air containing the water absorbed by the 30 or the moisture contained in the steam inside the pressing member 30 can be sucked into the second space portion 100 'side. 400 may be provided at equal intervals.

That is, the stationary frame 10 also includes air containing moisture of the seaweed absorbed by the member 30 or the moisture absorbed by the member 30 in the process of pressurized dehydration similarly to the lifting frame 20 side. It is composed of a structure that can generate suction power to suck the water by sucking water from both sides, squeezing out the moisture contained in the seaweed in the seaweed dehydrator as much as possible to minimize the drying time of the seaweed spent in the subsequent drying process Therefore, the energy savings required to heat and dry the laver can be maximized.

Although the present invention has been described above by way of limited embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various substitutions, modifications, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It is not limited to an embodiment and the accompanying drawings.

Claims

The fixed frame 10 and the lifting frame 20 which is positioned above the fixing frame 10 and is lifted by the lifting means 25 and attached to the bottom surface of the lifting frame 20 and the upper surface of the fixing frame 10. In the seaweed dehydrator including a pressure member 30 to squeeze the moisture contained in the seaweed,

The lifting frame 20 is formed to be blocked on all sides by the wall surface, the space portion 100 is provided inside the wall surface,

One end of the pipe part 200 is connected to one side of the space part 100, and a suction means 250 is connected to the other side of the pipe part 200 to suck the internal air of the space part 100 by generating a suction force. ,

The bottom surface of the lifting frame 20 is formed with a bottom portion 300 to which the connection member 30 is attached,

When the suction force is generated in the space portion 100, the bottom portion 300 is formed such that the moisture contained in the steam pressurized by the action member 30 or the action member 30 is sucked into the space portion 100. Seaweed dehydrator, characterized in that a plurality of through-hole 350 is provided at equal intervals.