WO2018108134A1

WO2018108134A1 - Item shelf, item sharing system comprising same and item sharing methods

Info

Publication number: WO2018108134A1
Application number: PCT/CN2017/116284
Authority: WO
Inventors: 郭再新; 王敏; 罗东; 孙言强; 庞开鑫; 张恒; 田野; 王俊; 胡海
Original assignee: 成都草堂书香科技有限责任公司
Priority date: 2016-12-16
Filing date: 2017-12-14
Publication date: 2018-06-21
Also published as: CN106779947A; CN106779947B

Abstract

An item shelf, comprising: an item shelf body, and an item warehouse and a control device disposed therein, the control device comprising a control master board, a smart item sensing and identifying unit and a user identity acquisition and identification unit, the control master board being used for realizing the automatic operation of the item shelf, the smart item sensing and identifying unit being used for detecting the information of a shared item in the item warehouse and monitoring the time at which the shared item is taken out and/or the time at which the shared item is put back into the item chamber, the user identity acquisition and identification unit being used for identifying user identity authentication information. Further provided are an item sharing system comprising the item shelf, an item sharing method and an item sharing method for the item sharing system. The item shelf above provides an item sharing platform which is open to both supply and demand parties, online by way of the Internet and offline, not only ensuring an online sharing mode for pairing supply and demand parties, but also providing an offline sharing mode for an intuitional experience, item tryout and usage, and online and offline communication, thereby satisfying potential needs to the greatest extent, and providing users with a new item sharing experience.

Description

Shelf and article sharing system and article sharing method including the same

Technical field

The present invention relates to the field of item sharing and sharing, and in particular to a shelf and an item sharing system and an item sharing method including the same.

Background technique

Item sharing is a resource-saving and environment-friendly lifestyle. It is also an economic model of resource mobilization and redistribution. It is gradually popularized in contemporary society and plays an increasingly important role in the allocation of social resources. It is the future society. An indispensable part of life economic activities. The current item sharing system, such as network car, shared bicycle, network errands, house rental, old-fashioned leasing, etc., has realized the effective redistribution of human resources and social resources, providing convenience and a new social experience for life.

The existing item sharing methods can be divided into Internet online sharing and offline entity sharing. The former limitation is that the online sharing data platform can not intuitively feel the sharing before the sharing is completed, and cannot accurately determine the needs and needs of the user. The degree of matching. More importantly, the actual sharing behavior can be realized after the supply and demand pairing is completed. The shared information published by the online shared data platform can only appeal to the demanders with clear needs, but ignores the initial needs of the potential demanders. Knowing or trying to experience the potential use needs of interaction (such as use, trial reading), and the matching of pure online sharing information, the logistics cost required to achieve sharing is high, and the sharing realization cost is increased, which makes the considerable Sharing needs cannot be met. The limitation of the latter model is that the physical cost of the offline is limited by the cost and space. It is difficult to provide a large amount of shared sources, and it is difficult to call for sufficient demanders. The scope of influence and the audience are very limited. These all impose harsh constraints on the realization of item sharing, which restricts the realization and development of item sharing.

It can be seen that the existing item sharing methods and systems obviously still have inconveniences and defects, and need to be further improved. How to create a new shelf, item sharing system and item sharing method is one of the current important research and development topics.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a shelf that is convenient for the user to try and use the article, thereby overcoming the deficiencies of the existing item sharing mode.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a shelf, comprising: a shelf body, an article compartment disposed inside the shelf body, and a control device;

The item bin is used for storing items to be shared;

The control device includes a control board, a user identity collection and identification unit connected to the control board, and an item intelligent sensing recognition unit;

The user identity collection and identification unit is configured to implement identification of user identity authentication information, and transmit the identified user identity authentication information to the control motherboard;

The item intelligent sensing recognition unit is configured to detect information of the shared item in the item warehouse and monitor Measuring the time at which the shared item is removed and/or placed in the item bin;

The control board is configured to implement automatic operation of the shelf by connecting with the user identity collection and identification unit and the item intelligent sensing recognition unit.

As an improvement of the present invention, the article magazine is provided with a door, and the door locking control device of the door communicates with the control main board.

Further improved, the article bin is provided with a plurality of independent bin units, and each of the bin units is separately numbered;

Providing an independent warehouse door for the warehouse body unit;

Alternatively, a common bin door is provided for at least two of the adjacent bin units.

Further improved, the door is a transparent door.

As an improvement of the present invention, the item intelligent sensing and recognizing unit, the item intelligent sensing and recognizing unit comprises a label, a sensing device and a recording storage unit;

The tag is configured to be paired with the item to be shared to represent the corresponding shared item;

The sensing device is configured to sense the presence of the label in a sensing working range, acquire corresponding label information, and then transmit the label information to the control board;

The record storage unit is configured to record tag information in the item bin, and record the shared items taken out and/or placed in the item bin and monitored by the change of the tag information, and the corresponding time, and The result of the recording is transmitted to the control board.

Further improved, the shared item taken out and/or placed in the item bin and the corresponding time are compared and calculated by the background server according to the label information received from the control board.

Further improved, the tag is a two-dimensional code tag, a bar code tag, a radio frequency tag, a microwave tag or an image tag.

Further improved, the shelf further includes a label generating device coupled to the control board.

As an improvement of the present invention, the user identity authentication information identified by the user identity collection and identification unit includes any of text information, digital information, voice information, image information, human biometric information, barcode information, and two-dimensional code information. One or any combination of them.

As an improvement of the present invention, the user identity collection and identification unit is any one of a mobile client, a PC, a face recognition device, a voice recognition device, an action behavior recognition device, and a human biometric device, or random combination.

As an improvement of the present invention, the control device further includes any one of a user interaction unit, a lighting disinfection unit, a security alarm unit, and a user experience enhancement unit communicatively coupled to the control board, or any combination thereof;

The user interaction unit is configured to implement user interaction control and information query on the shelf;

The illumination disinfection unit includes a logic control unit connected to the control board, a lighting unit and a disinfection unit connected to the logic control unit, wherein the logic control unit is configured to control the illumination unit and the disinfection unit Unit operation

The security alarm unit includes a monitoring device and an alarm device for transmitting the monitoring information to the monitoring device when it detects that the item in the shelf is stolen, damaged, or the item storage is illegally opened Controlling a main board, wherein the control device triggers the alarm device to initiate an on-site alarm;

The user experience enhancement unit includes a user participation device and a user leisure device, wherein the user participation device includes any one of a motion capture device, a body sensing device, and a VR device, or any combination thereof, the user leisure device It includes any one of a vending machine, a seat, a massage chair, a miniature landscape, an air conditioner, and a music player, or any combination thereof.

As an improvement of the present invention, the shared item is a book product, a schoolware product, a film and television culture product, or a lifestyle product.

The present invention also provides an item sharing system including the above shelf, comprising a server, a plurality of the shelves communicating with the server network and based on a dot distribution, and a client communicating with the server network;

The server is configured to receive data information uploaded by the client and the in-shelf control device, and record or analyze the data information to provide a corresponding instruction, and then send the instruction to the Client and control device;

The client is configured to upload information of items to be shared and query attributes and status information of all shared items, and the client may also be used for user identity authentication, issuing an instruction to open a door or requesting to use a target item.

As an improvement of the present invention, the network communication network includes a wired network and a wireless network, wherein the wireless network includes any one of a mobile data cellular network, a Bluetooth wireless network, a WiFi wireless network, and a ZigBee wireless network or Any combination of them.

As an improvement of the present invention, the client is a computer, a mobile phone, a smart wearable device or an in-vehicle smart device.

As an improvement of the present invention, the item sharing system further includes a payment system for implementing fee payment generated during the item sharing process.

The present invention also provides an item sharing method based on the above item sharing system, the item sharing method comprising an offline trial and use manner, the steps of which are as follows:

C1. The user intuitively browses the items to be shared in the shelf through the shelf or browses the items to be shared in the shelf through the client query;

C2. After the user authenticates through the user identity collection unit and the background server, the user opens the warehouse for storing the required items, and takes out the required items for trial use;

C3. When the required item is taken out of the shelf, the item intelligent sensing recognition unit is activated, and if it is found that the user puts the required item back into the item bin within a prescribed period of time, it is determined that the user completes the trial of the required item, and if found If the user does not put the required item back into the inventory after the specified length of time has elapsed, it is determined that the user has achieved sharing of the use of the desired item.

As an improvement of the present invention, the item sharing method further includes an online online supply and demand matching method, and the steps are as follows:

B1. The user queries the information of all the shared items through the client, and if the desired target item is found, the desired target item is reserved and the location information is obtained;

B2. The user searches for the shelf where the target item is located according to the information that is queried, and after performing identity verification by the user identity identification unit and the server in the background, opens the item warehouse storing the target item, and takes out the target item.

As an improvement of the present invention, the item sharing method further includes the step of first placing the item into the item sharing system and the step of terminating sharing of the item, wherein the step of placing the item into the item sharing system for the first time is as follows:

A1. The sharer or the administrator uploads the attribute information of the item to be shared to the data platform of the server through the client;

A2. After receiving the attribute information of the item to be shared, the server stores, files, and encodes the item to be shared;

A3. The sharer or the administrator selects any one of the shelves, and obtains, by the shelf, a tag that generates a code corresponding to the item to be shared in step A2, and pairs the tag with the item to be shared, and finally combines them The pairing information is uploaded to the data platform of the server;

Alternatively, the administrator uniformly allocates the corresponding tags, then pairs the assigned tags with the items to be shared, and uploads their pairing information to the data platform of the server;

A4. The item to be shared associated with the label is placed in the shelf, and the item intelligent sensing recognition unit in the shelf senses the label and the location information thereof, and uploads the sensing result to the server, and publishes it through the server in real time. For users to query;

The step of terminating sharing of the item is:

The shared person or administrator of the shared item updates the item status information through the client or returns the shared item after the currently used user returns the shared item.

The invention also provides an item sharing method based on the above shelf, the item sharing method comprising the item trial and use manner, the steps are as follows:

(1) The user intuitively browses the items to be shared in the shelf or browses the items to be shared in the shelf by querying the client of the background server;

(2) After the user collects the identification unit and the server in the background to perform identity verification, the user takes out the required items from the shelf for trial use;

(3) When the required item is taken out of the shelf, the item intelligent sensing recognition unit is activated, and if it is found that the user puts the required item back into the item bin within a prescribed time period, it is determined that the user completes the trial of the required item, and if It is found that the user has not returned the required item to the inventory after the specified length of time has elapsed, and it is determined that the user realizes sharing of the use of the required item.

As a modification of the present invention, the prescribed length in the step (3) is between 1 second and 999 hours.

With such a design, the present invention has at least the following advantages.

The shelf of the invention provides an intuitive offline trial experience by setting a user identity collection and identification unit and an item intelligent sensing recognition unit, so that the demanding user can accurately determine the degree of matching of the shared item with its own needs, and through an intuitive preliminary recognition or Trying to experience interactions greatly motivates potential item usage needs and gains a whole new user experience for item sharing.

The item sharing system of the invention provides an item sharing platform that is open to both the supply and the demand on the Internet, and not only ensures the item sharing mode based on the supply and demand pairing, but also provides an Internet offline opening that can be intuitively experienced and used. Sharing to maximize potential needs.

The invention is based on a network of distributed dots, and shares information resources and offline objects through the Internet. Resources are combined and fully open to users of sharing and demand. Compared with existing online sharing platforms, it provides more efficient resource interaction channels, greatly reduces sharing and realizes logistics costs, and provides more information and resources than existing offline sharing platforms. To facilitate the effective use of social human resources and social resources in the future and a new social experience.

DRAWINGS

The above is merely an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention. In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.

1 is a structural diagram of a shelf of an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a flow chart showing the steps of completing the sharing on the item M line and offline in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a flow chart of steps for borrowing on the line in the embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a flow chart showing the steps of the user offline trial and borrowing in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the steps of sharing again after the user finishes using the embodiment of the present invention.

detailed description

Hereinafter, a shelf provided by the present invention and an article sharing system including the same and an item sharing method will be described in detail by way of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the article sharing system of the present invention can be used for the sharing, leasing, and trading of articles, and the description of the embodiments is for facilitating understanding of the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, B exists separately, and A and In the three cases, the term “/ and” in this paper describes another relational object relationship, indicating that there may be two relationships, for example, A/ and B, which can indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist separately. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.

Embodiment 1

The item sharing system of the present invention includes a server, a plurality of shelves in communication with the server network and based on a dot distribution, and a client in communication with the server network.

Referring to FIG. 1, the shelf-based distribution shelf includes a shelf body, an article compartment disposed inside the shelf body, a control device, and a power supply system.

The control device is configured to implement data communication between the shelf and the server, and is responsible for controlling and managing the shelf. The control device includes a control main board, a user identity collection and identification unit, an item intelligent sensing recognition unit, an illumination disinfection unit, a user interaction unit, a security alarm unit, and/or a user experience enhancement unit respectively connected to the control board.

The shelf body is configured to carry an item bin disposed inside the article, an item to be placed in the article bin, a control device, and a power supply system. The shelf body can be made of different materials, and its design style and size The size and layout mode can be flexibly changed according to the actual situation. It can also provide various interfaces for the control device and the power supply system according to actual needs, such as power interface, hardware installation interface and communication control interface.

The item bin is disposed in the shelf body for storing and displaying the shared item. The item bins can be modularly assembled, and are preferably arranged into a plurality of independent bin units, and each of the bin units is numbered and arranged separately. Preferably, the above-mentioned item bin or each bin body unit is provided with a bin door, and the bin door latching control device of the bin door communicably connects the control main board, thereby enabling the bin door latching control device to receive The control main board or the server authorizes the opening of the warehouse command to control the corresponding door opening. Of course, the user can also open the door directly after logging in to the online data platform through the user interaction unit or the client (that is, by means of server authorization). The warehouse door is better set as a transparent warehouse door, which is beneficial to the user's intuitive experience. The shape of the article warehouse is various, and has the functions of waterproof fireproofing and electromagnetic shielding. For the bin unit, a separate bin door may be provided, or a shared bin door may be provided for at least two adjacent bin cells.

The user identity collection and identification unit is configured to implement identification of user identity authentication information, and includes an identity authentication information collection system, where the identity authentication information collection system can collect user identity authentication information and transmit it to the control motherboard or upload to the server, so that After confirming the identity of the user, the server sends corresponding control commands to the control boards of each station. The information collected therein includes, but is not limited to, any one of text information, digital information, sound information, image information, human biometric information, barcode information, and two-dimensional code information, or any combination thereof. Correspondingly, the user identity collection and identification unit may be, but is not limited to, any one of a mobile client, a PC, a face recognition device, a voice recognition device, an action behavior recognition device, and a human biometric device. Any combination of them.

The smart sensor recognition unit is configured to detect tag information in the inventory, and to identify the name, quantity, location, storage time of the shared item, and monitor the shared item removal and/or through the tag information and the paired relationship between the tag and the item. The time to put in the inventory. The item intelligent sensing and recognizing unit comprises a tag, a sensing device and a record storage unit, wherein the tag is a carrier for sharing item identity information, after pairing and combining (for example, consolidation or inclusion in an item to be shared), Associated with the corresponding item to be shared, in order to characterize the attribute and status information of the corresponding item to be shared, which may be, but is not limited to, a two-dimensional code label, a barcode label, a radio frequency label, a microwave label or an image label. The sensing device is preferably a non-contact sensing device that senses the presence of a tag within an inductive operating range and reads corresponding tag information, and then transmits the tag information to the control board, or through the The control board further transmits the tag information to the server in the background. The non-contact sensing device can be implemented by using existing electromagnetic wave signals, infrared sensing, image recognition and biometrics in various frequency bands.

The record storage unit is configured to record tag information in the item bin, and record the fetched and/or the shared item placed in the item bin and the corresponding time monitored by the change of the tag information, and record the record The result is transmitted to the control board, or the recorded result is further transmitted to the server in the background by the control board when needed by the background server. The shared item taken out and/or placed in the item bin and the corresponding time may be, but are not limited to, being compared and calculated by the server in the background according to the received tag information.

The illumination disinfection unit is used for automatic illumination and sterilization. The illumination disinfection unit includes a logic control unit, a lighting unit and a disinfection unit connected to the logic control unit, wherein the logic control unit is communicatively coupled to the control board and controlled by the control board to implement disinfection and illumination. control. The lighting unit may be an LED or a fluorescent lamp or the like. The disinfecting unit may use an ultraviolet lamp, an infrared ray, an ozone generator, a photocatalyst or a biological disinfection device.

The user interaction unit is configured to implement user interaction control and information query on the shelf, complete the query content, the shelf status or other information that needs to be interacted with the user and display instructions. The user interaction unit includes a control device and a display screen and an input device connected thereto, and the control device is in communication connection with the control board. The user interaction unit may also be in communication with the server to perform network information query. The display screen can adopt a touch screen device, and can also input user information by using a voice recognition method.

The security alarm unit is configured to implement monitoring and protection of the shelf body and items therein. The security alarm unit includes a monitoring device and an alarm device for transmitting the monitoring information to the control board or reporting to the server when the monitoring device detects that the item in the shelf is stolen, damaged or the item is opened illegally, and is controlled The motherboard or server stores the monitoring information and simultaneously triggers the alarm device to achieve timely on-site alarms. The monitoring device can implement real-time on-site monitoring by means of video monitoring, vibration monitoring or infrared monitoring. Of course, in the present invention, the server can also perform logical judgment according to the data uploaded by the shelf control board, and obtain a state in which the items in the shelf are abnormally changed, and automatically start the alarm device to implement an alarm.

The user experience enhancement unit is used to enhance the user experience, improve user loyalty, and attract potential users. It includes a user participating device and a user leisure device, and the user participating device may include any one of a motion capture device, a body sensing device, and a VR (Virtual Reality) device, or any combination thereof, the user leisure device. Any one of a vending machine, a seat, a massage chair, a miniature landscape, an air conditioner, and a music player, or any combination thereof may be included. The user experience enhancement unit enables the user to easily and comfortably experience the use of the shelf.

The control board can be realized by connecting with the user identity collection and identification unit, the door lock control device, the item intelligent sensing recognition unit, the illumination disinfection unit, the user interaction unit, the security alarm unit, the user experience enhancement unit, and the server and the client. The shelf obtains the Internet uploading and downloading of the data information, not only realizes the communication with the Internet online data platform, but also realizes the local item change information processing of the shelf, realizes the user identity collection and identification unit, the warehouse door locking control device, and the item intelligent sensing. The identification unit, the illumination disinfection unit, the user interaction unit, the security alarm unit, the control of the user experience enhancement unit, and the information communication between the shelves of the dot-like distribution finally realize the automatic operation of the shelf. The control board includes a system control module, a data processing module, an interface module, and a communication module.

The power system is configured to provide power to all devices on the shelf that need to be powered. The power system includes a transformer module, an AC-DC conversion module, a power distribution module, and a heat dissipation cooling module. It only needs one input power supply to provide different types, power and voltage power supply for all the electrical equipment on the shelf. The input power supply can be 220V AC mains or 380V three-phase power.

The server communicates with the network of the dot-slot distributed shelf and the client network, respectively, for receiving data information uploaded by the client and the control device in the shelf, and recording or analyzing the data information to provide corresponding The instruction then sends the instruction to the client and the control device accordingly. The network The network of communications includes a wired network and a wireless network, wherein the wireless network includes any one of a mobile data cellular network, a Bluetooth wireless network, a WiFi wireless network, and a ZigBee wireless network, or any combination thereof.

The client is configured to implement a communication connection with the shelf-distributed shelf and the server respectively, to upload information of the item to be shared, and query information such as sharing attributes and status of all the shared items. The clients include, but are not limited to, computers, cell phones, smart wearable devices, and in-vehicle smart devices. Of course, the client may further include real-time social, payment, and the like for realizing communication sharing between users in the item sharing system, between users and administrators, and generated in the item sharing system. The fee is paid. Among them, the real-time social platform and the payment system can implement the above functions by using existing technologies.

Based on the specific structure of the item sharing system described above, the item sharing method includes an item first sharing method, an item information posting and tracking method, a demand side trial and use method, an item re-sharing method, and a method of terminating sharing.

First, the method of first sharing an item includes the following steps:

A1. The sharer or the administrator uploads the attribute information of the item to be shared to the data platform or the cloud of the server through the client. In the step A1, the attribute information includes, but is not limited to, an item name, a basic physical attribute, a basic item attribute, a consumption and wear level, and a current sharing status, and may of course be a shared person's own information voluntarily input according to the sharing person;

A3. The sharer or the administrator selects any one of the shelves, and obtains, by the shelf, a tag that generates a code corresponding to the item to be shared in step A2, and pairs the tag with the item to be shared, and finally combines them The pairing information is uploaded to the data platform of the server; or, the administrator uniformly allocates the corresponding tags, then pairs the assigned tags with the items to be shared, and uploads their pairing information to the data platform of the server. The consolidation method in the mating combination may be double-sided adhesive bonding, perforated suspension, rope connection, tape bonding or embedded implantation;

A4. The item to be shared associated with the label is placed in the shelf, and the item intelligent sensing recognition unit in the shelf senses the label and the location information thereof, and uploads the sensing result to the server, and publishes it through the server in real time. For users to query.

The method for distributing and tracking the shared information based on the above shared items, that is, the online online supply and demand matching method, includes the following steps:

B1. All users can query the information of all the shared items through the above-mentioned client, find the desired target item, reserve the target item and obtain the location information of the desired target item. The information query of the step B1 may be a direct search query directly for all the shared items of the system, or may be queried by first locating the shelves in the system and then viewing all the items on the shelf;

B2. The user on the demand side finds the shelf where the target item is located according to the information queried, and obtains the desired target item by way of reservation or self-collection.

Based on the above item sharing system, the steps of the trial and use method under the demand side line are as follows:

C1. The user intuitively browses the items to be shared in the shelf through the shelf or browses the shelf through the client query. Items to be shared;

C2. For items of interest or potential demand, after the user authenticates through the user identity collection unit and the background server, the user opens the item warehouse for storing the required items, and takes out the required items for trial use. Here, the authentication method can be realized by the door lock control device, and after the client logs in to the online data platform, the article warehouse door can be directly opened, and the operation of the user interaction unit, such as inputting a character password, can be input. Biometric passwords (such as fingerprints, sounds), etc., to achieve the opening of the goods warehouse door.

C3. Once the required items are taken out of the shelf, the item intelligent sensing recognition unit is activated. When the user puts the required items back into any of the shelves within the prescribed time length, the user is considered to have completed the trial of the required items and is not used. The behavior of the shared object, and when the user does not put the required items back into the shelf after exceeding the prescribed time length, the user is deemed to need the shared item and use it. The predetermined timing length can be set between 1 second and 999 hours, and preferably between 1 second and 24 hours.

The method for re-sharing after the use of the demanded party of the shared item is as follows: after the user of the demanding party finishes using the shared item, the shared item can be directly placed into any shelf, and the label of the shared item is sensed by the shelf label sensing unit. That is, the shared item information is updated, so that other users can share the use again according to the above trial and use methods. When the shared item is shared again, the shared item attribute may be further added, such as the past position information, the user's evaluation of the user experience, and the demand person information used and used according to the voluntary principle. Of course, after the user of the demand side finishes using the shared item, the shared item can be returned to the shelf by means of courier pick-up, returning by others, and the like. In addition, if the sharing person or the administrator needs to terminate the item sharing, the item status information is updated by the client, and after the current user completes the use and returns, the item stops sharing, and the item is completed by the sharing person or the courier. Take back. If the demander wants to purchase the shared item borrowed, the owner of the share is acquired after obtaining the consent and payment of the sharer.

In the method for sharing articles according to the present invention, the upper limit of the number of items that the user needs to try or use is determined by the level of his own authority, and the level of authority is comprehensively judged according to the amount of the user sharing, consumption, deposit, and the like. If the number of items used or trials exceeds the upper limit specified by the authority, you will need to add a deposit, pay or return the items you are using or trying to take away new items.

The article in the present invention may be any item that can be shared, rented, or bought or sold, such as a book product, a school supplies product, a film and television culture product, or a lifestyle product.

The following embodiments are described in detail by way of a book sharing method, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention in any way. The specific content is as follows.

S1. User A uploads the attribute information of the book M to be shared to the server data platform through the mobile phone software.

S2. The server data platform stores information for the book M, establishes files, codes, and updates the shared book information to each client in real time.

S3. User A obtains an entity radio frequency tag carrying the M information of the book at each shelf, and binds the physical radio frequency tag to the book M; User A can also put the book M into a special shared book box, which is taken out by the administrator. , assign labels and consolidation, and register uploads to the server database.

S4. User A or administrator puts the book M of the consolidated physical label into the shelf, and the sense of the shelf The unit uploads the item information of the shared book M and the location information of the stored item to the server data platform, and publishes it in real time for sharing; as shown in FIG. 2 .

S5. All users can query the book M through the mobile phone software, smart wear, PC software and other clients to understand the sharing status and location of the book M.

S6. The user B who has a clear use requirement for the book M determines the fastest time and the shortest path and method for obtaining the book M through the information inquiry, and obtains the book M offline, as shown in FIG.

S7. User C visually browses the book M and the book N in the shelf through the shelf.

S8. User C can scan the mobile phone QR code for identity verification, open the shelf, and take out the book M and the book N for trial reading.

S9. Book M and Book N take out the shelf, and the wireless signal of the sensor recognition unit cannot sense the existence of the label consolidated on the book M and the book N, that is, start timing. At this time, if the trial M of the book M and the book N are specified, the time length is set. It is 10 minutes. When user C puts the book N into any shelf at the time of 9 minutes, it is considered that the user C has completed the trial of the book N; after the time 10 minutes, the user C has not placed the book M into the shelf, and the user C is considered to be in need. And the book M is used. At this time, the server data platform is updated: User C tries to use Book N, and User C takes away and borrows Book M. As shown in Figure 4.

S10. When the user B or C finishes using the book M, directly puts it into any shelf, the sensing recognition unit of the shelf senses the radio frequency tag on the book M, and reads the tag information and the location of the item bin. The information is uploaded to the server data platform, and the book M information is updated to the returned state, and the sharing is realized again, so that other users can share the use according to the above trial and use methods again.

Since the shelf can be any user when the item is returned, after the user B or C finishes using the book M, the user can apply for the logistics method to send it to the administrator or return the book M through the user D, as shown in FIG. 5.

If User B's item usage is 1, then try or use more than one item, then you need to return the item you are using before you can take the new item.

If user A wants to terminate the sharing of the book M, the application for terminating the sharing is submitted through the client, and after the current user B or C completes the use and returns, the book M stops sharing, and the user A completes the book by self-acquisition or express delivery. M recovered.

If User B wants to purchase Book M, he or she acquires the ownership of Book M after obtaining User A's consent and payment.

All users of the item sharing system of the present invention can conveniently realize item sharing, trial use, use, reservation use and purchase by means of the system. The present invention provides an offline hardware base station for an online data platform, providing a new mode of item sharing. Any shared person can authenticate the shared item through the client, and put the item into the shelf connected with the data platform to realize the release operation of the item. All users can track the status of shared items through the data platform, make an appointment to obtain shared items or directly obtain shared items through the distribution of the shelves. The invention solves the information and space obstacles between the items sharing and the demanding parties, reduces the cost of the item sharing, and improves the utilization rate of the social resources.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can use the technical contents disclosed above to use the present disclosure without departing from the scope of the present invention. The technical solution of the invention makes many possible changes and modifications, or changes to equivalent changes An equivalent embodiment. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications to the above embodiments in accordance with the teachings of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

A shelf comprising a shelf body, an article compartment disposed inside the shelf body, and a control device;

The item bin is used for storing items to be shared;

The control device includes a control board, a user identity collection and identification unit connected to the control board, and an item intelligent sensing recognition unit;

The user identity collection and identification unit is configured to implement identification of user identity authentication information, and transmit the identified user identity authentication information to the control motherboard;

The item intelligent sensing recognition unit is configured to detect information of the shared item in the item bin and monitor a time when the shared item is taken out and/or placed in the item bin;

The control board is configured to implement automatic operation of the shelf by connecting with the user identity collection and identification unit and the item intelligent sensing recognition unit.
The rack according to claim 1, wherein said article magazine is provided with a door, and said door locking control means of said door is communicably connected to said control main board.
The rack according to claim 2, wherein the article bin is provided with a plurality of independent bin units, and each of the bin units is numbered separately;

Providing an independent warehouse door for the warehouse body unit;

Alternatively, a common bin door is provided for at least two of the adjacent bin units.
The shelf of claim 2 wherein said door is a transparent door.
The shelf according to claim 1, wherein the item intelligent sensing recognition unit comprises a label, a sensing device, and a recording storage unit;

The tag is configured to be paired with the item to be shared to represent the corresponding shared item;

The sensing device is configured to sense the presence of the label in a sensing working range, acquire corresponding label information, and then transmit the label information to the control board;

The record storage unit is configured to record tag information in the item bin, and record the shared items taken out and/or placed in the item bin and monitored by the change of the tag information, and the corresponding time, and The result of the recording is transmitted to the control board.
The shelf according to claim 5, wherein said shared item taken out and/or placed in said item magazine and corresponding time are compared by a server in the background according to receipt of tag information from said control board Calculated.
The shelf according to claim 5, wherein the label is a two-dimensional code label, a barcode label, a radio frequency label, a microwave label or an image label.
The shelf of claim 5 wherein said shelf further comprises a label generating device coupled to said control board.
The shelf according to claim 1, wherein the user identity authentication information identified by the user identity collection and identification unit comprises text information, digital information, sound information, image information, human biometric information, barcode information, and two-dimensional Any one of the code information or any combination thereof.
The shelf according to claim 1, wherein the user identity collection and identification unit is any one of a mobile client, a PC, a face recognition device, a voice recognition device, an action behavior recognition device, and a human biometric device. One or any combination of them.
The shelf of claim 1, wherein the control device further comprises any one of a user interaction unit, a lighting disinfection unit, a security alarm unit, and a user experience enhancement unit that are respectively communicably coupled to the control board or Any combination of them;

The user interaction unit is configured to implement user interaction control and information query on the shelf;

The illumination disinfection unit includes a logic control unit connected to the control board, a lighting unit and a disinfection unit connected to the logic control unit, wherein the logic control unit is configured to control the illumination unit and the disinfection unit Unit operation

The security alarm unit includes a monitoring device and an alarm device for transmitting the monitoring information to the monitoring device when it detects that the item in the shelf is stolen, damaged, or the item storage is illegally opened Controlling a main board, wherein the control device triggers the alarm device to initiate an on-site alarm;

The user experience enhancement unit includes a user participation device and a user leisure device, wherein the user participation device includes any one of a motion capture device, a body sensing device, and a VR device, or any combination thereof, the user leisure device It includes any one of a vending machine, a seat, a massage chair, a miniature landscape, an air conditioner, and a music player, or any combination thereof.
The shelf according to claim 1, wherein the shared item is a book product, a schoolware product, a film and television culture product, or a lifestyle product.
An article sharing system comprising the shelf of any one of claims 1 to 12, comprising: a server, a plurality of said shelves communicating with said server network and based on a dot distribution, and said server network Client of communication;

The server is configured to receive data information uploaded by the client and the in-shelf control device, and record or analyze the data information to provide a corresponding instruction, and then send the instruction to the Client and control device;

The client is configured to upload information of items to be shared and query attributes and status information of all shared items, and the client may also be used for user identity authentication, issuing an instruction to open a door or requesting to use a target item.
The item sharing system according to claim 13, wherein the network communication network comprises a wired network and a wireless network, wherein the wireless network comprises a mobile data cellular network, a Bluetooth wireless network, a WiFi wireless network, and a ZigBee wireless. Any one of the networks or any combination thereof.
The item sharing system according to claim 13, wherein the client is a computer, a mobile phone, a smart wearable device, or an in-vehicle smart device.
The article sharing system of claim 13 wherein said item sharing system further comprises a payment system for effecting payment of fees incurred during the item sharing process.
An item sharing method according to claim 13 of the present invention, characterized in that the item sharing method comprises an offline trial and use mode, the steps of which are as follows:

C1. The user intuitively browses the items to be shared in the shelf through the shelf or browses the items to be shared in the shelf through the client query;

C2. After the user authenticates through the user identity collection unit and the background server, the user opens the warehouse for storing the required items, and takes out the required items for trial use;

C3. When the required items are taken out of the shelf, the item intelligent sensing recognition unit is activated, and if the user is found to be in compliance If the required item is returned to the item warehouse within a predetermined period of time, it is determined that the user completes the trial of the required item, and if the user is found to have not returned the required item to the item warehouse after exceeding the prescribed length of time, it is determined. The user implements sharing of the use of the desired item.
The item sharing method according to claim 17, wherein the item sharing method further comprises an online online supply and demand matching method, and the steps are as follows:

B1. The user queries the information of all the shared items through the client, and if the desired target item is found, the desired target item is reserved and the location information is obtained;

B2. The user searches for the shelf where the target item is located according to the information that is queried, and after performing identity verification by the user identity identification unit and the server in the background, opens the item warehouse storing the target item, and takes out the target item.
The article sharing method according to claim 17, wherein said article sharing method further comprises the step of first placing the article in said article sharing system and the step of terminating sharing of the article, wherein said article is first placed in said article The steps for the item sharing system are as follows:

A1. The sharer or the administrator uploads the attribute information of the item to be shared to the data platform of the server through the client;

A2. After receiving the attribute information of the item to be shared, the server stores, files, and encodes the item to be shared;

A3. The sharer or the administrator selects any one of the shelves, and obtains, by the shelf, a tag that generates a code corresponding to the item to be shared in step A2, and pairs the tag with the item to be shared, and finally combines them The pairing information is uploaded to the data platform of the server;

Alternatively, the administrator uniformly allocates the corresponding tags, then pairs the assigned tags with the items to be shared, and uploads their pairing information to the data platform of the server;

A4. The item to be shared associated with the label is placed in the shelf, and the item intelligent sensing recognition unit in the shelf senses the label and the location information thereof, and uploads the sensing result to the server, and publishes it through the server in real time. For users to query;

The step of terminating sharing of the item is:

The shared person or administrator of the shared item updates the item status information through the client or returns the shared item after the currently used user returns the shared item.
An item sharing method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the item sharing method comprises an item trial and use mode, the steps of which are as follows:

(1) The user intuitively browses the items to be shared in the shelf or browses the items to be shared in the shelf by querying the client of the background server;

(2) After the user collects the identification unit and the server in the background to perform identity verification, the user takes out the required items from the shelf for trial use;

(3) When the required item is taken out of the shelf, the item intelligent sensing recognition unit is activated, and if it is found that the user puts the required item back into the item bin within a prescribed time period, it is determined that the user completes the trial of the required item, and if It is found that the user has not returned the required item to the inventory after the specified length of time has elapsed, and it is determined that the user realizes sharing of the use of the required item.
The article sharing method according to claim 20, wherein in the step (3) The specified length is between 1 second and 999 hours.