WO2018108047A1 - Method and device for generating information displaying image - Google Patents

Method and device for generating information displaying image Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018108047A1
WO2018108047A1 PCT/CN2017/115416 CN2017115416W WO2018108047A1 WO 2018108047 A1 WO2018108047 A1 WO 2018108047A1 CN 2017115416 W CN2017115416 W CN 2017115416W WO 2018108047 A1 WO2018108047 A1 WO 2018108047A1
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target
sub
user
video
frames
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PCT/CN2017/115416
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾佩玲
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腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司
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Publication of WO2018108047A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018108047A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/50Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of still image data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/50Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of still image data
    • G06F16/54Browsing; Visualisation therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/50Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of still image data
    • G06F16/58Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of computer applications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for generating an information display picture.
  • the operation pictures of video products are usually mainly made by hand.
  • the pictures are taken out from the video content, or the promotional pictures of some TV dramas or movies.
  • the operation pictures are placed in the corresponding videos.
  • the created operation picture can only be applied to the video product itself, and the operation pictures seen by each user in the prior art are the same, but in the actual scene. Different users have different preferences. For the same video content, the information that different users want to obtain is different. However, the artificially produced operation pictures in the prior art are less targeted and cannot be targeted for each user. Provides valid information about the content of the video. Take video content for TV dramas. For example, some serial TV series will have updated story every day, so there will be new video content. If you want to update the operation picture of the TV series with the story, you need a lot of manpower.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for generating an information display picture, which are used to automatically generate different information display pictures for different categories of users, improve the click volume of the picture, provide effective information for more users, and save manpower.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for generating an information display picture, including:
  • N target frames corresponding to each user according to user characteristics, where the target frame belongs to the video frame, and the N is an integer greater than 1;
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for generating an information display picture, including:
  • a segmentation module configured to divide the target video into a plurality of video frames
  • a first determining module configured to determine, according to user characteristics, N target frames corresponding to each user, where the target frame belongs to the video frame, and the N is an integer greater than one;
  • a second determining module configured to determine a user having M identical target frames as a user of the same type, where M is an integer, and 1 ⁇ M ⁇ N;
  • test module configured to divide the similar users determined by the second determining module into M groups, and perform a comparison experiment test on the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames by the users of the M group;
  • a third determining module configured to determine, according to the result of the comparison experiment test, a target picture with the highest click-through rate CTR in the picture corresponding to the M identical target frames, and display the target picture as the information of the same-type user image.
  • Another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored therein instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods described in the above aspects.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods described in the various aspects above.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a processor, a memory; the memory is configured to store an instruction; the processor is configured to execute the instruction in the memory, so that the terminal The method of any of the preceding aspects is performed.
  • the embodiment of the present invention may divide the target video into a plurality of video frames, determine N target frames corresponding to each user according to user characteristics, and determine users with M identical target frames as users of the same class, for each class.
  • the user divides the user into M groups, and the users of the M group are used as test users, and the pictures corresponding to the M target frames shared by the users are tested in a controlled experiment, and the highest click rate is determined according to the test results of the control experiment.
  • One or more target images, and the one or more target images are displayed as information for such users. It can be seen that the solution can automatically generate information display pictures, and can classify users according to user characteristics, generate different information display pictures for different categories of users, and display different information according to user characteristics to different categories of users, which is more targeted. Improve image clicks, provide effective information to more users, and save manpower.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an information display picture generating system in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for generating an information display picture according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a method for generating an information display picture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for generating information display pictures according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for generating an information display picture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for generating an information display picture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for generating an information display picture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for generating an information display picture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for generating an information display picture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for generating an information display picture, which are used to automatically generate different information display pictures for different categories of users, improve the click volume of the picture, provide effective information for more users, and save manpower.
  • FIG. 1 a method for generating an information display image according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Schematic diagram of the system composition.
  • the system may include a service system composed of at least one server 101, and a plurality of terminals 102.
  • the server 101 in the service system may store data for generating an information display picture, and transmit the generated information display picture to the terminal.
  • the terminal 102 can be used to upload the target video data that needs to generate the information display picture to the server 101, and display the information display picture returned by the server 101.
  • the terminal 102 is not limited to the personal computer (PC, Personal Computer) shown in FIG. 1 , and may be another device capable of acquiring and displaying information display pictures, such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
  • the user can upload the target video to the server through the terminal, and the server generates the information display image corresponding to the different types of users by using the information display image generation method in the embodiment of the present invention, and returns the user registered on the terminal to each terminal.
  • the matching information shows the picture, and the terminal presents the information display picture returned by the server to the user.
  • the method and the device for generating the information display image in the embodiment of the present invention are applicable to other scenarios, such as an interaction scenario between a single server and a single terminal, and the server may be a single terminal.
  • the user returns a message to display the image, and the terminal displays the information displayed by the server and presents the image to the user, which is not limited herein.
  • some terms in the embodiments of the present invention are introduced below:
  • the control experiment test can also be called the AB test.
  • the meaning of the control experiment test and the AB test are the same.
  • it is to formulate two programs for the same target (for example, two Pages), let some users use the A plan, and the other part use the B plan to record the user's usage and determine which solution is more in line with the design requirements.
  • the following two methods may be included, one is that the technician makes multiple pages (or other elements for testing, such as pictures), and then sorts the traffic by URL redirection, and the other one
  • One method is to test the software through a professional controlled experiment.
  • Visual testing tools for the mainstream include: Google Website Optimizer, Visual Website Optimizer, Unbounce and Performable, Vertster, SiteSpect, Webtrends Optimize and Omniture's Test&Target, AB Tester, AppAdhoc Optimizer, etc., depending on the application scenario, determine the test tool used, here Not limited.
  • a video frame is a single image of the smallest unit in an image animation.
  • a video frame of one frame is a pair of still pictures, and continuous frames form an animation, such as a television image.
  • Each frame is a still image, and displaying multiple frames in rapid succession creates an illusion of motion.
  • Key frames any animation to show motion or change, at least two different key states are given before and after, and the intermediate state changes and the connection terminal can be automatically completed.
  • the frame representing the key state can be defined.
  • keyframes For keyframes.
  • Lens data refers to a piece of video data captured by the camera at one time. It is the basic physical unit of video structuring.
  • K-means clustering is a typical distance-based clustering algorithm. Distance is used as the evaluation index of similarity, that is, the closer the distance between two objects is, the greater the similarity is.
  • the algorithm considers clusters to be composed of objects that are close together, thus making compact and independent clusters the ultimate goal.
  • the working principle of the algorithm is to input the number of clusters k and the database containing n data objects, and finally output k clusters satisfying the minimum standard of variance.
  • the k clusters have the following characteristics: each cluster itself is as compact as possible, and each cluster is separated as much as possible.
  • the specific processing is as follows: First, k objects are arbitrarily selected from n data objects as the initial cluster center; and for other objects remaining, they are respectively allocated according to their similarity (ie distance) to these cluster centers. Give the most similar cluster (represented by the cluster center); then calculate the cluster center of each new cluster obtained (the mean of all objects in the cluster); repeat this process until the standard measure function Start to converge. For example, the mean square error can be used as a standard measure function.
  • Click-Through-Rate is a commonly used term for Internet advertising.
  • the click-through rate of an online ad (such as an image ad/text ad/keyword ad/ranking ad/video ad, etc.) is the actual number of clicks on the ad divided by the show content.
  • CTR is an important measure of the effectiveness of Internet advertising, where the actual number of clicks can be the number of pages that reach the target.
  • the method and device for generating information display pictures in the embodiments of the present invention are applicable to the operation picture production of the video content mentioned above, and can also be applied to other video related Internet pictures, such as movie poster production. This is not a limitation.
  • an embodiment of a method for generating an information display picture in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the target video is first input into the terminal, and the target video may be determined by the terminal according to the input video of the user, and the device for generating the information display image may be implemented by the terminal, and the information display image is
  • the generating device can acquire the target video and divide the target video into a plurality of video frames.
  • the target video may be one or more video sequences, such as a movie, a few episodes of a TV series or other video content, which is not limited herein, and the information display image may refer to an advertisement image of the target video, an operation image, or other A picture for displaying the content of the target video, which is not limited herein.
  • the information display image generating device divides the target video into a plurality of video frames, and determines N target frames corresponding to each user according to the user characteristics, where the user features refer to characteristics of the user who operates the terminal to view the video content. For example, the user characteristics may indicate the user's preference for some video content, and the like.
  • the target frame is selected from a plurality of video frames corresponding to the target video, and the number N of the target frames is an integer greater than 1. The specific value may be set by a user or a system, and is not limited herein.
  • 203 Determine a user having M identical target frames as a similar user.
  • the user having the M identical target frames is determined to be the same type of user, and the users with the M identical target frames are classified into the same class, and M is an integer, and 1 ⁇ M ⁇ N, M specific value can be set by the user or the system, which is not limited herein.
  • M is equal to N
  • all users whose target frames are the same are classified into the same class.
  • M is not equal to N, for example, M is equal to 2
  • M is equal to 2
  • user A and user B have two identical target frames a and b
  • user A and user C also have two identical target frames c and d, which It can be considered that A and B are similar users.
  • a and C are similar users, but User A will only be classified as one of them, and will not appear in two or more user categories at the same time. It can be understood that when M is another value that is not equal to N, the processing procedure is similar to the above when a similar situation occurs, and will not be described again.
  • the user For each type of user, the user is divided into M groups, and the user of the M group performs a comparison experiment test on the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames shared by the users, that is, the AB test can be performed.
  • the generating device of the information display image may divide the users classified into the same class into M groups in a random equal amount manner, and randomly assign the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames shared by the users to the users of the M group.
  • a control experiment can be performed. Then, the click pass rate of each group of users corresponding to the picture of the group of users is counted. It can be understood that, in addition to the random equal-packet mode, the device for generating the information display image can be divided into M groups by other means in other manners, which is not limited herein.
  • the click pass rate of each picture is counted, and the target picture with the highest CTR among the M pictures corresponding to each type of user is determined, and The target image is displayed as a picture of the user of the class. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, there may be one or more target pictures, which are not limited herein.
  • the embodiment of the present invention may divide the target video into a plurality of video frames, determine N target frames corresponding to each user according to user characteristics, and determine users with M identical target frames as users of the same class, for each class.
  • the user divides the user into M groups, and the users of the M group are used as test users, and the pictures corresponding to the M target frames shared by the users are tested in a controlled experiment, and the highest click rate is determined according to the test results of the control experiment.
  • One or more target images, and the one or more target images are displayed as information for such users.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can automatically generate an information display picture, and can classify users according to user characteristics, generate different information display pictures for different categories of users, and display different information to different categories of users according to user characteristics, and more specifically Sex, can increase the amount of image clicks, provide more information for more users, and save manpower.
  • the target video may be divided into video frames in multiple manners, and the manner of determining the target frame is different according to different segmentation manners, and one of the following methods is taken as an example.
  • the method for generating the information display picture in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
  • another embodiment of a method for generating an information display picture in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the target video is first input into the terminal, and the information display device generates the target video, and divides the target video into several lens data, which may be according to the distance of the color space or The other parameters are divided, which is not limited herein.
  • the target video may be one or more video sequences, such as a movie, a few episodes of a TV series or other videos, which are not limited herein.
  • the information display image may refer to an advertisement image of a target video, an operation image, or the like. Display the image of the target video content, which is not limited here.
  • each lens data into a plurality of sub-lens data.
  • each lens data is further divided into sub-lens data, which may be divided according to other parameters such as the camera motion direction, which is not limited herein.
  • the information display picture generating device divides each shot data into a plurality of sub-shot data, and further divides each sub-lens data into a plurality of video frames.
  • the information display picture generating device divides each shot data into a plurality of sub-shot data, and determines L sub-shot data corresponding to each user according to user characteristics, and L is an integer equal to or greater than 1.
  • the generating device of the information display image may determine, for each user, the target sub-shot data of the tag information corresponding to the user in the sub-shot data included in the target video, and determine the preset sub-shot weight ranking in the target sub-shot data.
  • the first L sub-lens data may be determined, for each user, the target sub-shot data of the tag information corresponding to the user in the sub-shot data included in the target video, and determine the preset sub-shot weight ranking in the target sub-shot data.
  • the preset sub-lens weight in the embodiment of the present invention may be determined by: the information display image generating device divides each sub-lens data into several video frames, according to the duration of the sub-shot corresponding duration That is, according to the number of video frames included in the sub-shot as the weight of the sub-lens.
  • the weight of the sub-lens may be further determined according to the weight of the video frame included in the sub-lens, and may be determined according to other parameters, which is not limited herein.
  • the tag information corresponding to the user in the embodiment of the present invention may be the name of the actor in the user tag, may be the director name in the user tag, may be the movie type in the user identifier, or may be in the user tag. Other information is not limited here. It can be understood that if the user does not have corresponding label information, the information display image generating device can directly adjust the preset sub-lens weights.
  • the top L sub-shot data is used as the L sub-shot data corresponding to the user.
  • the remaining LM target sub-shot data are then sub-lens data corresponding to the target video according to the preset sub-lens weight. Select.
  • the information display image generating device may further determine the target sub-shot data according to the user-viewed video information, the user-collected video information, the user-searched keyword, and the like. The details are not limited herein.
  • the target frame corresponding to each of the L sub-shot data is determined according to the preset frame weight.
  • the preset frame weight is determined by the information generating device that divides the sub-lens data into a plurality of video frames, which may be specifically performed by using K-means clustering for each sub-shot data.
  • the video frames in the sub-shot data are divided into K categories, and the video frames closest to the cluster center in each type of video frames are determined as key frames of the video frames, and the frame weights corresponding to each key frame are determined according to the frame parameters.
  • the frame parameters include the proportion of the face, or the direction of the camera movement, or the focal length of the camera, or whether the camera is swayed, or other parameters, specifically combined with the application scene to select the specific composition of the frame parameters.
  • the information display image generating device may determine a key frame included in each of the L sub-shot data, and determine a key frame included in each sub-shot data for the L sub-lens data.
  • One or more video frames with the largest frame weight, and the one or more video frames may serve as the target frame corresponding to the sub-shot data.
  • the generating device of the information display picture selects the target frame
  • the video frame with the largest weight in the key frame is the target frame of the sub-lens data
  • the number of the target frames corresponding to each user is L
  • the K video frames with the largest weight in the key frame are used as the target frames of the sub-lens data
  • the device for generating the information display image may determine the frame weight and the target frame by other means, which is not limited herein.
  • the information display picture generating device determines the target frame corresponding to each user, it will have M identical
  • the user of the target frame is determined to be a user of the same type, and the users of the same target frame are classified into the same class, and M is an integer, and 1 ⁇ M ⁇ N.
  • the specific value can be set by the user or the system, which is not limited herein.
  • M is equal to N, all users whose target frames are the same are classified into the same class.
  • M is not equal to N
  • M is equal to 2
  • user A and user B have two identical target frames a and b
  • user A and user C also have two identical target frames c and d, which It can be considered that A and B are similar users, and A and C can be considered as similar users, but A will only be classified as one of them, and will not appear in two or more user categories at the same time.
  • M is another value that is not equal to N
  • the processing procedure is similar to the above when a similar situation occurs, and will not be described again.
  • the devices of the class are divided into M groups, and the users corresponding to the M identical target frames shared by the users of the M group are tested by the experimental experiment.
  • the device for generating the information display picture divides the users classified into the same class into M groups in a random equal amount manner, and randomly assigns the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames shared by the users to the users of the M group.
  • One for each group perform AB.
  • the click pass rate of each group of users corresponding to the picture of the group of users is counted. It can be understood that, in addition to the random equal-packet mode, the device for generating the information display image can be divided into M groups by other means in other manners, which is not limited herein.
  • the information display image generating device may perform rendering and layout of the plurality of target images into one image, and display the combined image as information of the user of the type. image. It can be understood that, when the target image is multiple, the information display image generating device may further process the plurality of target images by other methods to obtain information display images corresponding to the user.
  • the information display image generating device may further update the information display image according to the preset rule.
  • the preset rule refers to a preset update rule, which may be a time period, that is, periodically updating the rule.
  • the information display picture such as updating once a week, updating once a month, etc., may be to achieve a trigger condition. For example, each time the TV series is updated, the information display picture is updated once, and other rules may be used, which are not limited herein.
  • the embodiment of the present invention may divide the target video into a plurality of video frames, determine N target frames corresponding to each user according to user characteristics, and determine users with M identical target frames as users of the same class, for each class.
  • the user divides the user into M groups, and the users of the M group are used as test users, and the pictures corresponding to the M target frames shared by the users are tested in a controlled experiment, and the highest click rate is determined according to the test results of the control experiment.
  • One or more target images, and the one or more target images are displayed as information for such users. It can be seen that the solution can automatically generate information display pictures, and can classify users according to user characteristics, generate different information display pictures for different categories of users, and display different information according to user characteristics to different categories of users, which is more targeted. Improve image clicks, provide effective information to more users, and save manpower.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a specific manner of dividing a target video into a plurality of video frames, and improves the achievability of the solution.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide various manners for determining a target frame, which improves the flexibility of the solution. Further, the embodiment of the present invention can update the information display picture, and further improve the validity of the information provided by the information display picture.
  • the user can input two videos (ie, target video) of the first episode and the second episode of the TV drama "Da Jang Geum" to the terminal, and the generating device divides the two videos into six lens data according to the distance of the color space, and then divides the video
  • the six lens data are divided into 24 sub-lens data according to the moving direction of the camera, and the 24 sub-lens data is divided into 100 video frames.
  • the tag information corresponding to 200 users is Li Yingai, which is recorded as user 1 to 200; the tag information corresponding to 400 users is Chi Jinxi, which is recorded as user 201-600; the other 40 users do not.
  • the sub-lens data a, b, c, d is the four sub-lens data corresponding to the user of 1 to 200
  • the sub-lens data c, d, e, f is the four sub-lens data corresponding to the user of 201 to 600
  • the lens data a, b, e, and f are the four sub-lens data corresponding to the users of 601 to 1000.
  • the generating device determines that the target frame with the largest frame weight in the sub-shot data a is a1, the target frame with the largest frame weight in the sub-shot data b is b1, and the target frame with the largest frame weight in the sub-shot data c is c1, and the sub-lens data d
  • the target frame with the largest frame weight is d1
  • the target frame with the largest frame weight in the sub-shot data e is e1
  • the target frame with the largest frame weight in the sub-shot data f is f1.
  • the generating device divides the same type of users into four groups randomly, and performs a comparison experiment test on the pictures corresponding to the four identical target frames shared by the users of the four groups.
  • the generating device divides the users 1 to 50 into a group, and records them as the A1 group; divides the users 51 to 100 into a group, and records them as the A2 group; and divides the users from 101 to 150 into the group.
  • One group is recorded as A3 group; the users from 151 to 200 are grouped into one group and recorded as A4 group.
  • the generating device allows the A1 group to test the picture corresponding to a1, and let the A2 group test the picture corresponding to b1, let the A3 group test the picture corresponding to c1, and let the A4 group test the picture corresponding to d1.
  • the click rate of each picture is counted, the picture corresponding to a1 is 70%, the picture corresponding to b1 is 80%, the picture corresponding to c1 is 75%, and the picture corresponding to d1 is 95%, then the picture corresponding to d1 is generated by the device. (ie the target picture) as an advertisement picture for the class A user.
  • Class B users Users from 201 to 300 are grouped as B1 group, users from 301 to 400 are grouped, recorded as B2 group, and users from 401 to 500 are grouped as B3 group, 501 to 600. The number of users is a group, which is recorded as B4 group. Then, the generating device allows the B1 group to test the picture corresponding to c1, and let B2 test the picture corresponding to d1, let B3 test the picture corresponding to e1, and let B4 test the picture corresponding to f1. Finally, the click rate of each picture is counted.
  • the picture corresponding to c1 is 85%, the picture corresponding to d1 is 85%, the picture corresponding to e1 is 88%, and the picture corresponding to f1 is 90%.
  • the picture corresponding to f1 is set as the advertisement picture of the class B user.
  • Class C users 601 to 700 users are a group, recorded as C1 group, 701 to 800 users are grouped, recorded as C2 group, 801 to 900 users are grouped, recorded as C3 group, 901 to 1000
  • the number of users is a group and is recorded as the C4 group.
  • the generating device allows C1 to test the picture corresponding to a1, and C2 tests the picture corresponding to b1, so that C3 tests the picture corresponding to e1, and allows C4 to test the picture corresponding to f1.
  • the generating device uses the picture corresponding to b1 as the advertisement picture of the class C user.
  • the generating device presets an update rule: the advertisement picture is updated every two episodes of the update of the TV show. A week later, the TV series "Da Jang Geum" updated two episodes. The system entered the third and fourth episodes of "Da Jang Geum", and the generating device updates various users according to the newly input third episode video and fourth episode video. Corresponding ad image.
  • the method for generating the information display picture in the embodiment of the present invention is described above.
  • the following describes the device for generating the information display picture in the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, an implementation of the information display picture generating device in the embodiment of the present invention is described. Examples include:
  • a segmentation module 401 configured to divide a target video determined by the terminal into a plurality of video frames
  • the first determining module 402 is configured to determine, according to user characteristics, N target frames corresponding to each user, where the target frame belongs to a video frame, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  • a second determining module 403 configured to determine a user having M identical target frames as a similar user, where M is an integer, and 1 ⁇ M ⁇ N;
  • the test module 404 is configured to divide the similar users determined by the second determining module into M groups, and perform a comparison experiment test on the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames by the users of the M group;
  • the third determining module 405 is configured to determine, according to the result of the comparison experiment test, the target picture with the highest click rate CTR in the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames, and display the target picture as the information of the same user.
  • the segmentation module 401 of the embodiment of the present invention may divide the target video into a plurality of video frames, the first determining module 402 determines N target frames corresponding to each user according to the user characteristics, and the second determining module 403 will have M identical target frames.
  • the user is determined to be the same type of user, and the test module 404 divides the user into the M group for each type of user, and uses the user of the M group as the test user, and performs the image corresponding to the M target frames shared by the user.
  • Control experiment test, third determination module 405 according to the control The experimental test results determine one or more target images with the highest click-through rate, and display the one or more target images as information for such users.
  • the solution can automatically generate information display pictures, and can classify users according to user characteristics, generate different information display pictures for different categories of users, and display different information according to user characteristics to different categories of users, which is more targeted. Improve image clicks, provide effective information to more users, and save manpower.
  • the segmentation module 401 may include:
  • a first dividing unit 4011 configured to divide the target video into a plurality of lens data
  • a second dividing unit 4012 configured to divide each lens data into a plurality of sub-lens data
  • the third dividing unit 4013 is configured to divide each sub-lens data into a plurality of video frames.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a specific manner of segmenting the target video, and improves the achievability of the solution.
  • the first determining module 402 includes:
  • a first determining unit 4021 configured to determine L sub-shot data corresponding to each user according to user characteristics, where L is an integer equal to or greater than 1;
  • the second determining unit 4022 determines a target frame corresponding to each sub-shot data in the L sub-shot data according to the preset frame weight.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a specific implementation manner for determining a target frame, and improves the achievability of the solution.
  • the first determining unit 4021 includes:
  • a first determining sub-unit 40211 configured to determine, for each user, target sub-shot data including a tag information corresponding to the user among the plurality of sub-lens data corresponding to the target video;
  • the second determining sub-unit 40212 is configured to determine L pieces of sub-shot data of the preset sub-lens weights in the target sub-shot data.
  • the information display picture generating device provides a method for determining L sub-shot data corresponding to each user, thereby improving the achievability of the solution.
  • the information display picture generating apparatus further includes include:
  • a dividing module 406 configured to divide the video frames in the sub-shot data into K classes by K-means clustering for each sub-shot data;
  • a fourth determining module 407 configured to determine, in each type of video frame, a video frame that is closest to a cluster center as a key frame of the video frame;
  • a fifth determining module 408, configured to determine, according to the frame parameter, a frame weight corresponding to each key frame
  • the second determining unit 4022 includes:
  • the third determining sub-unit 40221 is configured to determine, for the L sub-shot data, a target frame with the largest frame weight among the key frames included in the sub-shot data.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a specific manner for determining a target frame in the L sub-shot data, and improves the achievability of the solution.
  • the first segmentation unit may include:
  • the first dividing subunit is configured to divide the target video into a plurality of lens data according to the distance of the color space.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for dividing a target video into lens data, which improves the achievability of the solution.
  • the second segmentation unit may include:
  • the second dividing sub-unit is configured to divide each lens data into a plurality of sub-lens data according to a camera moving direction.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for dividing lens data into sub-lens data, which improves the achievability of the solution.
  • the third determining module may include:
  • a third determining unit configured to determine, according to a result of the comparison experiment test, a plurality of target pictures with the highest CTR in the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames;
  • a processing unit that renders and types a plurality of target images
  • the fourth determining unit is configured to display the plurality of target pictures after rendering and layout as information of the same type of users.
  • the third determining module may select multiple target images, and render and format the multiple images to form an information display image, thereby improving the flexibility of the solution.
  • the apparatus for generating an information display image may further include:
  • An update module for updating the information display image according to a preset rule.
  • the information display image generating device may further update the information display image according to the preset rule, thereby improving the flexibility of the solution.
  • the device for generating information display pictures in the embodiment of the present invention is described above from the perspective of a function module.
  • the device for generating information display pictures in the embodiment of the present invention is introduced from the perspective of a hardware entity. Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG.
  • the information display device generating device 50 may include an input device 510, an output device 520, a processor 530, and a memory 540.
  • the output device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a display device.
  • Memory 540 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 530. A portion of the memory 540 may also include a non-volatile random access memory (English name: Non-Volatile Random Access Memory, English abbreviation: NVRAM).
  • NVRAM Non-Volatile Random Access Memory
  • Memory 540 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or subsets thereof, or their extended sets:
  • Operation instructions include various operation instructions for implementing various operations.
  • Operating system Includes a variety of system programs for implementing various basic services and handling hardware-based tasks.
  • the processor 530 is configured to:
  • N target frames corresponding to each user according to user characteristics the target frame belongs to a video frame, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  • M is an integer, and 1 ⁇ M ⁇ N;
  • the same type of users are divided into M groups, and the users corresponding to the M target frames are tested by the M group of users;
  • the processor 530 controls the operation of the information display device 50.
  • the processor 530 may also be referred to as a central processing unit (English full name: Central Processing Unit: CPU).
  • Memory 540 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 530. A portion of the memory 540 may also include an NVRAM.
  • the components of the information display image generating device 50 are coupled together by a bus system 550.
  • the bus system 550 may include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 550 in the figure.
  • Processor 530 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
  • each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 530 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 530 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (English name: Digital Signal Processing, English abbreviation: DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (English name: Application Specific Integrated Circuit, English abbreviation: ASIC), ready-made programmable Gate array (English name: Field-Programmable Gate Array, English abbreviation: FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA ready-made programmable Gate array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or carried out.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 540, and the processor 530 reads the information in the memory 540 and performs the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored. Or not.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (English full name: Read-Only Memory, English abbreviation: ROM), a random access memory (English full name: Random Access Memory, English abbreviation: RAM), magnetic A variety of media that can store program code, such as a disc or a disc.

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Abstract

A method and device for generating an information displaying image. The method comprises: dividing a target video determined by a terminal into a plurality of video frames (201); determining, according to a user characteristic, N target frames corresponding to respective users, wherein the target frames belong to video frames (202); determining users having M identical target frames as the same type of users (203); classifying the same type of users into M groups, and performing, by the M groups of users, a control experiment test on images corresponding to the M identical target frames (204); and determining, according to a result of the control experiment test, a target image having a highest click-through rate (CTR) of images corresponding to the M identical target frames, and employing the target image as the information displaying image for the same type of users (205).

Description

信息展示图片的生成方法及装置Method and device for generating information display picture
本申请要求于2016年12月15日提交中国专利局、申请号为201611163080.8、发明名称为“一种信息展示图片生成方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application filed on Dec. 15, 2016, the Chinese Patent Application No. 201611163080.8, entitled "A Method and Apparatus for Generating Information Display Images", the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. In the application.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及计算机应用领域,尤其涉及一种信息展示图片的生成方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of computer applications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for generating an information display picture.
背景技术Background technique
用户点击进入视频网站或打开视频网站的应用程序(APP,Application)时,会看到若干张与对应视频相关的图片,这些图片主要作用是展示与视频相关的信息,以吸引用户点击进入观看视频,这类图片称为视频产品的运营图片。如何选择运营图片对视频的点击量有着重要影响,那么如何制作效果更佳的运营图片,是视频网站或视频生产者更关注的问题。When a user clicks into the video website or opens the application (APP, Application) of the video website, he will see several pictures related to the corresponding video. The main purpose of these pictures is to display information related to the video to attract the user to click to enter the video. Such images are called operational images of video products. How to choose a running image has a significant impact on the amount of video clicks, so how to make a better-performing operational image is a more concerned issue for video sites or video producers.
目前,视频产品的运营图片通常主要是通过人工制作而成,一般是从视频内容中截取出画面,或一些电视剧或电影的宣传图片,人工选择好运营图片后,将运营图片投放在对应的视频网站上,以供用户浏览该运营图片。At present, the operation pictures of video products are usually mainly made by hand. Generally, the pictures are taken out from the video content, or the promotional pictures of some TV dramas or movies. After manually selecting the operation pictures, the operation pictures are placed in the corresponding videos. On the website, for users to view the operation picture.
由于现有技术采用的是人工制作运营图片的方式,所以制作出来的运营图片只能适用于视频产品本身,并且现有技术中每个用户看到的运营图片都是相同的,但在实际场景中,不同的用户有不同的喜好,针对同一个视频内容,不同的用户想要获取的信息是不相同的,而现有技术中人工制作出来的运营图片针对性较差,无法针对每个用户提供与视频内容相关的有效信息。以视频内容为电视剧为例,比如一些连载中的电视剧,每天都会有更新的剧情,因此也会存在新的视频内容,如果要随剧情更新该电视剧的运营图片,就需要大量的人力。Since the prior art adopts a method of manually creating a picture, the created operation picture can only be applied to the video product itself, and the operation pictures seen by each user in the prior art are the same, but in the actual scene. Different users have different preferences. For the same video content, the information that different users want to obtain is different. However, the artificially produced operation pictures in the prior art are less targeted and cannot be targeted for each user. Provides valid information about the content of the video. Take video content for TV dramas. For example, some serial TV series will have updated story every day, so there will be new video content. If you want to update the operation picture of the TV series with the story, you need a lot of manpower.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种信息展示图片的生成方法及装置,用于针对不同类别的用户自动生成不同的信息展示图片,提升图片的点击量,为更多用户提供有效信息,并节省人力。 The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for generating an information display picture, which are used to automatically generate different information display pictures for different categories of users, improve the click volume of the picture, provide effective information for more users, and save manpower.
有鉴于此,本发明实施例一方面提供了一种信息展示图片的生成方法,包括:In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for generating an information display picture, including:
将目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧;Segmenting the target video into a number of video frames;
根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的N个目标帧,所述目标帧属于所述视频帧,所述N为大于1的整数;Determining N target frames corresponding to each user according to user characteristics, where the target frame belongs to the video frame, and the N is an integer greater than 1;
将具有M个相同目标帧的用户确定为同类用户,所述M为整数,且1<M≤N;Determining a user having M identical target frames as a homogeneous user, the M being an integer, and 1 < M ≤ N;
将所述同类用户分成M组,并通过所述M组的用户对所述M个相同目标帧对应的图片进行对照实验测试;Dividing the same type of users into M groups, and performing a comparison experiment test on the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames by the users of the M group;
根据所述对照实验测试的结果确定所述M个相同目标帧对应的图片中点击通过率CTR最高的目标图片,并将所述目标图片作为所述同类用户的信息展示图片。Determining, according to the result of the comparison experiment test, a target picture with the highest click-through rate CTR in the picture corresponding to the M identical target frames, and displaying the picture as the information of the same-type user.
本发明实施例另一方面提供了一种信息展示图片的生成装置,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for generating an information display picture, including:
分割模块,用于将目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧;a segmentation module, configured to divide the target video into a plurality of video frames;
第一确定模块,用于根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的N个目标帧,所述目标帧属于所述视频帧,所述N为大于1的整数;a first determining module, configured to determine, according to user characteristics, N target frames corresponding to each user, where the target frame belongs to the video frame, and the N is an integer greater than one;
第二确定模块,用于将具有M个相同目标帧的用户确定为同类用户,所述M为整数,且1<M≤N;a second determining module, configured to determine a user having M identical target frames as a user of the same type, where M is an integer, and 1 < M ≤ N;
测试模块,用于将所述第二确定模块确定的所述同类用户分成M组,并通过所述M组的用户对所述M个相同目标帧对应的图片进行对照实验测试;a test module, configured to divide the similar users determined by the second determining module into M groups, and perform a comparison experiment test on the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames by the users of the M group;
第三确定模块,用于根据所述对照实验测试的结果确定所述M个相同目标帧对应的图片中点击通过率CTR最高的目标图片,并将所述目标图片作为所述同类用户的信息展示图片。a third determining module, configured to determine, according to the result of the comparison experiment test, a target picture with the highest click-through rate CTR in the picture corresponding to the M identical target frames, and display the target picture as the information of the same-type user image.
本发明实施例另一方面提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面所述的方法。Another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored therein instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods described in the above aspects.
本发明实施例另一提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面所述的方法。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods described in the various aspects above.
本发明实施例另一方面还提供一种终端,所述终端包括:处理器、存储器;所述存储器用于存储指令;所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中的所述指令,使得所述终端执行如前述各方面中任一项所述的方法。 An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a processor, a memory; the memory is configured to store an instruction; the processor is configured to execute the instruction in the memory, so that the terminal The method of any of the preceding aspects is performed.
从以上技术方案可以看出,本发明实施例具有以下优点:It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:
本发明实施例可以将目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧,根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的N个目标帧,将具有M个相同目标帧的用户确定为同一类的用户,针对每一类用户,将该类用户分成M组,将这M组的用户作为测试用户,对该类用户共有的M个目标帧对应的图片进行对照实验测试,根据对照实验测试结果确定点击通过率最高的一张或多张目标图片,并将这一张或多张目标图片作为这一类用户的信息展示图片。可见,本方案能够自动生成信息展示图片,并且能够根据用户特征将用户分类,针对不同类别的用户生成不同的信息展示图片,依据用户特征向不同类别的用户展示不同的信息,更具有针对性,能够提升图片点击量,为更多用户提供有效信息,并节省人力。The embodiment of the present invention may divide the target video into a plurality of video frames, determine N target frames corresponding to each user according to user characteristics, and determine users with M identical target frames as users of the same class, for each class. The user divides the user into M groups, and the users of the M group are used as test users, and the pictures corresponding to the M target frames shared by the users are tested in a controlled experiment, and the highest click rate is determined according to the test results of the control experiment. One or more target images, and the one or more target images are displayed as information for such users. It can be seen that the solution can automatically generate information display pictures, and can classify users according to user characteristics, generate different information display pictures for different categories of users, and display different information according to user characteristics to different categories of users, which is more targeted. Improve image clicks, provide effective information to more users, and save manpower.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
图1是本发明实施例中信息展示图片生成系统的一个实施例示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an information display picture generating system in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例中信息展示图片的生成方法的一个实施例流程图;2 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for generating an information display picture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例中信息展示图片的生成方法的另一实施例流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a method for generating an information display picture according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4是本发明实施例中信息展示图片的生成装置的一个实施例示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for generating information display pictures according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例中信息展示图片的生成装置的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for generating an information display picture according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是本发明实施例中信息展示图片的生成装置的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for generating an information display picture according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图7是本发明实施例中信息展示图片的生成装置的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for generating an information display picture according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8是本发明实施例中信息展示图片的生成装置的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for generating an information display picture according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图9是本发明实施例中信息展示图片的生成装置的另一实施例示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for generating an information display picture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里 描述的本发明的实施例例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if present) in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above figures are used to distinguish similar objects without being used for Describe a specific order or order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so here The described embodiments of the invention can be implemented, for example, in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprises" and "comprises" and "the" and "the" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to Those steps or units may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices.
本发明实施例提供了一种信息展示图片的生成方法及装置,用于针对不同类别的用户自动生成不同的信息展示图片,提升图片的点击量,为更多用户提供有效信息,并节省人力。The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for generating an information display picture, which are used to automatically generate different information display pictures for different categories of users, improve the click volume of the picture, provide effective information for more users, and save manpower.
为了便于理解本发明实施例,下面对本发明实施例所适用的场景进行详细举例说明,首先请参见图1,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种信息展示图片的生成方法所适用的一种系统组成结构示意图。In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a detailed description of the scenarios in which the embodiments of the present invention are applied. Referring first to FIG. 1 , a method for generating an information display image according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Schematic diagram of the system composition.
如图1所示,该系统可以包括由至少一台服务器101组成的服务系统,以及多台终端102。其中,服务系统中的服务器101中可以存储用于生成信息展示图片的数据,并将生成的信息展示图片传输给终端。终端102可以用于向服务器101上传需要生成信息展示图片的目标视频数据,展现服务器101返回的信息展示图片。可以理解的是,终端102不限于图1所示的个人计算机(PC,Personal Computer),还可以是手机、平板电脑等其他能够获取并展示信息展示图片的设备。As shown in FIG. 1, the system may include a service system composed of at least one server 101, and a plurality of terminals 102. The server 101 in the service system may store data for generating an information display picture, and transmit the generated information display picture to the terminal. The terminal 102 can be used to upload the target video data that needs to generate the information display picture to the server 101, and display the information display picture returned by the server 101. It can be understood that the terminal 102 is not limited to the personal computer (PC, Personal Computer) shown in FIG. 1 , and may be another device capable of acquiring and displaying information display pictures, such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
举例说明,用户可以通过终端向服务器上传目标视频,服务器通过本发明实施例中的信息展示图片的生成方法生成不同类型用户分别对应的信息展示图片,并向各终端返回与该终端上登录的用户匹配的信息展示图片,终端再将服务器返回的信息展示图片呈现给用户。For example, the user can upload the target video to the server through the terminal, and the server generates the information display image corresponding to the different types of users by using the information display image generation method in the embodiment of the present invention, and returns the user registered on the terminal to each terminal. The matching information shows the picture, and the terminal presents the information display picture returned by the server to the user.
可以理解的是,本发明实施例中的信息展示图片的生成方法及装置除了适用于上述场景,还可以适用于其他场景,例如单个服务器和单个终端之间的交互场景,该服务器可以为单个终端的用户返回信息展示图片,该终端再服务器返回的信息展示图片呈现给用户,具体此处不作限定。为了便于理解本发明实施例,下面对本发明实施例中的一些术语进行介绍:It can be understood that the method and the device for generating the information display image in the embodiment of the present invention are applicable to other scenarios, such as an interaction scenario between a single server and a single terminal, and the server may be a single terminal. The user returns a message to display the image, and the terminal displays the information displayed by the server and presents the image to the user, which is not limited herein. In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some terms in the embodiments of the present invention are introduced below:
对照实验测试,也可以称为AB测试,在本发明实施例中对照实验测试与AB测试的含义都相同,简单来说,就是为同一个目标制定两个方案(比如两 个页面),让一部分用户使用A方案,另一部分用户使用B方案,记录下用户的使用情况,判断哪个方案更符合设计需求。在实际进行对照实验测试的时候,可以包括如下两种方法,一种是由技术人员制作多个页面(或图片等用于测试的其他元素),然后通过URL重定向进行分类流量,而另外一种方法是通过专业的对照实验测试软件。前者需要花费较多的人力物力,而且在数据的分析上也比较麻烦,而后者则无需任何编程技术,基本能通过这些软件自带的编辑器实现。目测主流的测试工具包括:Google Website Optimizer,Visual Website Optimizer,Unbounce and Performable,Vertster,SiteSpect,Webtrends Optimize and Omniture’s Test&Target,AB Tester,AppAdhoc Optimizer等,具体可以根据应用场景确定所使用的测试工具,此处不做限定。The control experiment test can also be called the AB test. In the embodiment of the present invention, the meaning of the control experiment test and the AB test are the same. In short, it is to formulate two programs for the same target (for example, two Pages), let some users use the A plan, and the other part use the B plan to record the user's usage and determine which solution is more in line with the design requirements. When actually conducting the control experiment test, the following two methods may be included, one is that the technician makes multiple pages (or other elements for testing, such as pictures), and then sorts the traffic by URL redirection, and the other one One method is to test the software through a professional controlled experiment. The former requires more manpower and material resources, and the data analysis is more troublesome, while the latter does not require any programming technology, and can basically be realized by the editors that come with the software. Visual testing tools for the mainstream include: Google Website Optimizer, Visual Website Optimizer, Unbounce and Performable, Vertster, SiteSpect, Webtrends Optimize and Omniture's Test&Target, AB Tester, AppAdhoc Optimizer, etc., depending on the application scenario, determine the test tool used, here Not limited.
视频帧,是指影像动画中最小单位的单幅影像画面。其中,一帧的视频帧就是一副静止的画面,连续的帧就形成动画,如电视图像等。每一帧都是静止的图像,快速连续地显示多个帧便形成了运动的假象。A video frame is a single image of the smallest unit in an image animation. Among them, a video frame of one frame is a pair of still pictures, and continuous frames form an animation, such as a television image. Each frame is a still image, and displaying multiple frames in rapid succession creates an illusion of motion.
关键帧,任何动画要表现运动或变化,至少前后要给出两个不同的关键状态,而中间状态的变化和衔接终端可以自动完成,举例说明,在Flash动画中,表示关键状态的帧可以定义为关键帧。Key frames, any animation to show motion or change, at least two different key states are given before and after, and the intermediate state changes and the connection terminal can be automatically completed. For example, in the Flash animation, the frame representing the key state can be defined. For keyframes.
镜头数据,指的是摄像机一次连续拍摄的一段视频数据,它是视频结构化的基础物理单元。Lens data refers to a piece of video data captured by the camera at one time. It is the basic physical unit of video structuring.
K均值聚类,是很典型的基于距离的聚类算法,采用距离作为相似性的评价指标,即认为两个对象的距离越近,其相似度就越大。该算法认为簇是由距离靠近的对象组成的,因此把得到紧凑且独立的簇作为最终目标。该算法的工作原理是,输入聚类个数k,以及包含n个数据对象的数据库,最终会输出满足方差最小标准的k个聚类。k个聚类具有以下特点:各聚类本身尽可能的紧凑,而各聚类之间尽可能的分开。具体处理过程如下:首先从n个数据对象任意选择k个对象作为初始聚类中心;而对于所剩下其它对象,则根据它们与这些聚类中心的相似度(即距离),分别将它们分配给与其最相似的(聚类中心所代表的)聚类;然后再计算每个所获新聚类的聚类中心(该聚类中所有对象的均值);不断重复这一过程直到标准测度函数开始收敛为止。例如,可以采用均方差作为标准测度函数。K-means clustering is a typical distance-based clustering algorithm. Distance is used as the evaluation index of similarity, that is, the closer the distance between two objects is, the greater the similarity is. The algorithm considers clusters to be composed of objects that are close together, thus making compact and independent clusters the ultimate goal. The working principle of the algorithm is to input the number of clusters k and the database containing n data objects, and finally output k clusters satisfying the minimum standard of variance. The k clusters have the following characteristics: each cluster itself is as compact as possible, and each cluster is separated as much as possible. The specific processing is as follows: First, k objects are arbitrarily selected from n data objects as the initial cluster center; and for other objects remaining, they are respectively allocated according to their similarity (ie distance) to these cluster centers. Give the most similar cluster (represented by the cluster center); then calculate the cluster center of each new cluster obtained (the mean of all objects in the cluster); repeat this process until the standard measure function Start to converge. For example, the mean square error can be used as a standard measure function.
点击通过率(CTR,Click-Through-Rate)是互联网广告常用的术语,指 网络广告(例如图片广告/文字广告/关键词广告/排名广告/视频广告等)的点击到达率,即该广告的实际点击次数除以广告的展现量(Show content)。CTR是衡量互联网广告效果的一项重要指标,其中,实际点击次数可以是到达目标页面的数量。Click-Through-Rate (CTR, click-Through-Rate) is a commonly used term for Internet advertising. The click-through rate of an online ad (such as an image ad/text ad/keyword ad/ranking ad/video ad, etc.) is the actual number of clicks on the ad divided by the show content. CTR is an important measure of the effectiveness of Internet advertising, where the actual number of clicks can be the number of pages that reach the target.
可以理解的是,本发明实施例中的信息展示图片的生成方法及装置除了适用于上述提到的视频内容的运营图片制作,还可以适用于电影海报制作等其他与视频相关的互联网图片,具体此处不作限定。It can be understood that the method and device for generating information display pictures in the embodiments of the present invention are applicable to the operation picture production of the video content mentioned above, and can also be applied to other video related Internet pictures, such as movie poster production. This is not a limitation.
基于上述背景,下面先介绍本发明实施例中的信息展示图片的生成方法,请参阅图2,本发明实施例中信息展示图片的生成方法的一个实施例包括:Based on the above background, a method for generating an information display picture in the embodiment of the present invention is first introduced. Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of a method for generating an information display picture in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
201、将目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧。201. Split the target video into a plurality of video frames.
当用户需要制作目标视频的信息展示图片时,首先向终端中输入该目标视频,该目标视频可以是终端根据用户的输入视频来确定,信息展示图片的生成装置可以通过终端来实现,信息展示图片的生成装置可以获取该目标视频,并将该目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧。目标视频可以是一个或多个视频序列,比如一部电影,某电视剧的其中几集或其他视频内容,具体此处不作限定,信息展示图片可以是指目标视频的广告图片,运营图片,或其他用于展示目标视频内容的图片,具体此处不作限定。When the user needs to create the information display image of the target video, the target video is first input into the terminal, and the target video may be determined by the terminal according to the input video of the user, and the device for generating the information display image may be implemented by the terminal, and the information display image is The generating device can acquire the target video and divide the target video into a plurality of video frames. The target video may be one or more video sequences, such as a movie, a few episodes of a TV series or other video content, which is not limited herein, and the information display image may refer to an advertisement image of the target video, an operation image, or other A picture for displaying the content of the target video, which is not limited herein.
202、根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的N个目标帧。202. Determine N target frames corresponding to each user according to user characteristics.
其中,信息展示图片的生成装置将目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧后,根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的N个目标帧,用户特征是指操作终端观看视频内容的用户所具有的特征,例如用户特征可以表示用户对一些视频内容的喜好程度等。其中,目标帧是从目标视频对应的若干个的视频帧中选择出的,目标帧的数量N为大于1的整数,具体数值可由用户或系统设定,此处不作限定。203、将具有M个相同目标帧的用户确定为同类用户。The information display image generating device divides the target video into a plurality of video frames, and determines N target frames corresponding to each user according to the user characteristics, where the user features refer to characteristics of the user who operates the terminal to view the video content. For example, the user characteristics may indicate the user's preference for some video content, and the like. The target frame is selected from a plurality of video frames corresponding to the target video, and the number N of the target frames is an integer greater than 1. The specific value may be set by a user or a system, and is not limited herein. 203. Determine a user having M identical target frames as a similar user.
信息展示图片的生成装置确定每个用户对应的目标帧后,将具有M个相同目标帧的用户确定为同类用户,即将有M个相同目标帧的用户归为同一类,M为整数,且1<M≤N,M的具体数值可由用户或系统设定,此处不作限定。当M等于N时,即将所有目标帧都相同的用户归为同一类。当M不等于N时,例如M等于2时,则可能存在用户A与用户B具有两个相同的目标帧a和b,用户A与用户C也具有两个相同的目标帧c和d,这时可以认为A和B为同类用户, 也可以认为A和C为同类用户,但是用户A只会被归为其中一类,不会同时出现在两个或以上的用户类别中。可以理解的是,当M为其他不等于N的值时,出现类似情况时处理过程与上述类似,不再赘述。After the information display device determines the target frame corresponding to each user, the user having the M identical target frames is determined to be the same type of user, and the users with the M identical target frames are classified into the same class, and M is an integer, and 1 <M ≤ N, M specific value can be set by the user or the system, which is not limited herein. When M is equal to N, all users whose target frames are the same are classified into the same class. When M is not equal to N, for example, M is equal to 2, then there may be that user A and user B have two identical target frames a and b, and user A and user C also have two identical target frames c and d, which It can be considered that A and B are similar users. It can also be considered that A and C are similar users, but User A will only be classified as one of them, and will not appear in two or more user categories at the same time. It can be understood that when M is another value that is not equal to N, the processing procedure is similar to the above when a similar situation occurs, and will not be described again.
204、将同类用户分成M组,并通过M组的用户对M个相同目标帧对应的图片进行对照实验测试。204. Divide the same type of users into M groups, and perform a comparison experiment test on the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames by the users of the M group.
针对每一类用户,将该类用户分成M组,并通过M组的用户对这一类用户共有的M个相同目标帧对应的图片进行对照实验测试,即可以进行AB测试。具体地,信息展示图片的生成装置可以采用随机等量的方式将归为同一类的用户分成M组,将这一类用户共有的M个相同目标帧对应的图片随机分给这M组的用户,对于每组一张的图片可以进行对照实验测试。然后统计每组用户对该组用户对应的图片的点击通过率。可以理解的是,除了随机等量的分组方式,信息展示图片的生成装置还可以通过其他方式将同类用户分成M组,具体此处不作限定。For each type of user, the user is divided into M groups, and the user of the M group performs a comparison experiment test on the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames shared by the users, that is, the AB test can be performed. Specifically, the generating device of the information display image may divide the users classified into the same class into M groups in a random equal amount manner, and randomly assign the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames shared by the users to the users of the M group. For each group of pictures, a control experiment can be performed. Then, the click pass rate of each group of users corresponding to the picture of the group of users is counted. It can be understood that, in addition to the random equal-packet mode, the device for generating the information display image can be divided into M groups by other means in other manners, which is not limited herein.
205、根据对照实验测试的结果确定M个相同目标帧对应的图片中点击通过率最高的目标图片,并将该目标图片作为同类用户的信息展示图片。205. Determine, according to the result of the comparison experiment test, a target picture with the highest click-through rate among the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames, and display the target picture as the information of the same user.
针对每类用户,将该类用户对应的M张图片进行对照实验测试后,统计每张图片对应的点击通过率,并确定每一类用户对应的M张图片中CTR最高的目标图片,并将该目标图片作为该类用户的信息展示图片。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中目标图片可以有一张或多张,具体此处不作限定。For each type of user, after comparing the M pictures corresponding to the user, the click pass rate of each picture is counted, and the target picture with the highest CTR among the M pictures corresponding to each type of user is determined, and The target image is displayed as a picture of the user of the class. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, there may be one or more target pictures, which are not limited herein.
本发明实施例可以将目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧,根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的N个目标帧,将具有M个相同目标帧的用户确定为同一类的用户,针对每一类用户,将该类用户分成M组,将这M组的用户作为测试用户,对该类用户共有的M个目标帧对应的图片进行对照实验测试,根据对照实验测试结果确定点击通过率最高的一张或多张目标图片,并将这一张或多张目标图片作为这一类用户的信息展示图片。可见,本发明实施例能够自动生成信息展示图片,并且能够根据用户特征将用户分类,针对不同类别的用户生成不同的信息展示图片,依据用户特征向不同类别的用户展示不同的信息,更具有针对性,能够提升图片点击量,为更多用户提供有效信息,并节省人力。The embodiment of the present invention may divide the target video into a plurality of video frames, determine N target frames corresponding to each user according to user characteristics, and determine users with M identical target frames as users of the same class, for each class. The user divides the user into M groups, and the users of the M group are used as test users, and the pictures corresponding to the M target frames shared by the users are tested in a controlled experiment, and the highest click rate is determined according to the test results of the control experiment. One or more target images, and the one or more target images are displayed as information for such users. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention can automatically generate an information display picture, and can classify users according to user characteristics, generate different information display pictures for different categories of users, and display different information to different categories of users according to user characteristics, and more specifically Sex, can increase the amount of image clicks, provide more information for more users, and save manpower.
基于上述图2对应的实施例,目标视频可以通过多种方式分割成视频帧,基于不同的分割方式,确定目标帧的方式也不同,下面以其中一种方式为例对 本发明实施例中的信息展示图片的生成方法进行详细说明。请参阅图3,本发明实施例中信息展示图片的生成方法的另一实施例包括:Based on the foregoing embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2, the target video may be divided into video frames in multiple manners, and the manner of determining the target frame is different according to different segmentation manners, and one of the following methods is taken as an example. The method for generating the information display picture in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail. Referring to FIG. 3, another embodiment of a method for generating an information display picture in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
301、将目标视频分割成若干个镜头数据。301. Split the target video into several pieces of lens data.
当用户需要制作目标视频的信息展示图片时,首先向终端中输入该目标视频,信息展示图片的生成装置获取该目标视频,将目标视频分割成若干个镜头数据,具体可以根据颜色空间的距离或其他参数进行分割,具体此处不作限定。目标视频可以是一个或多个视频序列,比如一部电影,某电视剧的其中几集或其他视频,此处不作限定,信息展示图片可以是指目标视频的广告图片,运营图片,或其他用于展示目标视频内容的图片,具体此处不作限定。When the user needs to create the information display image of the target video, the target video is first input into the terminal, and the information display device generates the target video, and divides the target video into several lens data, which may be according to the distance of the color space or The other parameters are divided, which is not limited herein. The target video may be one or more video sequences, such as a movie, a few episodes of a TV series or other videos, which are not limited herein. The information display image may refer to an advertisement image of a target video, an operation image, or the like. Display the image of the target video content, which is not limited here.
302、将每个镜头数据分割成若干个子镜头数据。302. Divide each lens data into a plurality of sub-lens data.
将目标视频分割成若干个镜头数据后,进一步将每个镜头数据分割成子镜头数据,具体可以根据相机运动方向等其他参数进行分割,此处不作限定。After the target video is segmented into a plurality of lens data, each lens data is further divided into sub-lens data, which may be divided according to other parameters such as the camera motion direction, which is not limited herein.
303、将每个子镜头数据分割成若干个的视频帧。303. Divide each sub-lens data into a plurality of video frames.
信息展示图片的生成装置将每个镜头数据分割成若干个子镜头数据后,进一步将每个子镜头数据分割成若干个的视频帧。The information display picture generating device divides each shot data into a plurality of sub-shot data, and further divides each sub-lens data into a plurality of video frames.
304、根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的L个子镜头数据。304. Determine L sub-shot data corresponding to each user according to user characteristics.
信息展示图片的生成装置将每个镜头数据分割成若干个子镜头数据后,根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的L个子镜头数据,L为等于或大于1的整数。The information display picture generating device divides each shot data into a plurality of sub-shot data, and determines L sub-shot data corresponding to each user according to user characteristics, and L is an integer equal to or greater than 1.
具体地,信息展示图片的生成装置可以针对每个用户,确定目标视频包含的子镜头数据中该用户对应的标签信息的目标子镜头数据,再确定这些目标子镜头数据中预设子镜头权重排名前L个的子镜头数据。Specifically, the generating device of the information display image may determine, for each user, the target sub-shot data of the tag information corresponding to the user in the sub-shot data included in the target video, and determine the preset sub-shot weight ranking in the target sub-shot data. The first L sub-lens data.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中的预设子镜头权重可以通过如下方式确定:信息展示图片的生成装置将每个子镜头数据分割成若干个的视频帧后,根据子镜头对应的持续时间长度,即根据子镜头包含的视频帧的数量作为该子镜头的权重大小。除了根据视频帧的数量,也可以进一步根据子镜头包含的视频帧的权重来确定子镜头的权重,还可以根据其他参数确定,具体此处不作限定。It should be noted that the preset sub-lens weight in the embodiment of the present invention may be determined by: the information display image generating device divides each sub-lens data into several video frames, according to the duration of the sub-shot corresponding duration That is, according to the number of video frames included in the sub-shot as the weight of the sub-lens. In addition to the number of video frames, the weight of the sub-lens may be further determined according to the weight of the video frame included in the sub-lens, and may be determined according to other parameters, which is not limited herein.
还需要说明的是,本发明实施例中用户对应的标签信息可以是用户标签中的演员名字,可以是用户标签中的导演名字,可以是用户标识中的电影类型,还可以是用户标签中的其他信息,具体此处不作限定。可以理解的是,如果用户没有对应的标签信息,信息展示图片的生成装置可以直接将预设子镜头权重 排名前L个的子镜头数据作为该用户对应的L个子镜头数据。如果目标子镜头数据的数量M小于L,那么信息展示图片的生成装置选择所有目标子镜头数据后,剩余的L-M个目标子镜头数据再按照预设子镜头权重从目标视频对应的子镜头数据中华选取。It should be noted that the tag information corresponding to the user in the embodiment of the present invention may be the name of the actor in the user tag, may be the director name in the user tag, may be the movie type in the user identifier, or may be in the user tag. Other information is not limited here. It can be understood that if the user does not have corresponding label information, the information display image generating device can directly adjust the preset sub-lens weights. The top L sub-shot data is used as the L sub-shot data corresponding to the user. If the number M of the target sub-lens data is less than L, then after the generating device of the information display image selects all the target sub-shot data, the remaining LM target sub-shot data are then sub-lens data corresponding to the target video according to the preset sub-lens weight. Select.
可以理解的是,除了用户对应的标签信息,信息展示图片的生成装置还可以根据用户观看过的视频信息,用户收藏过的视频信息,用户搜索过的关键词等用户特征确定目标子镜头数据,具体此处不作限定。It can be understood that, in addition to the label information corresponding to the user, the information display image generating device may further determine the target sub-shot data according to the user-viewed video information, the user-collected video information, the user-searched keyword, and the like. The details are not limited herein.
305、根据预设帧权重确定L个子镜头数据中每个子镜头数据对应的目标帧。305. Determine, according to the preset frame weight, a target frame corresponding to each sub-shot data in the L sub-shot data.
信息展示图片的生成装置确定每个用户对应的L个子镜头数据后,根据预设帧权重确定这L个子镜头数据中每个子镜头数据对应的目标帧。After the information display device determines the L sub-shot data corresponding to each user, the target frame corresponding to each of the L sub-shot data is determined according to the preset frame weight.
可以理解的是,预设帧权重是信息展示图片的生成装置将子镜头数据分割成若干个的视频帧之后确定的,具体可以通过如下方式:针对每个子镜头数据,通过K均值聚类将该子镜头数据中的视频帧分成K类,将每类视频帧中离聚类中心最近的视频帧确定为该类视频帧的关键帧,根据帧参数确定每个关键帧对应的帧权重。其中帧参数包括人脸占比,或相机运动方向,或相机焦距,或相机是否摇摆,或其他参数,具体结合应用场景来选择帧参数的具体组成内容。It can be understood that the preset frame weight is determined by the information generating device that divides the sub-lens data into a plurality of video frames, which may be specifically performed by using K-means clustering for each sub-shot data. The video frames in the sub-shot data are divided into K categories, and the video frames closest to the cluster center in each type of video frames are determined as key frames of the video frames, and the frame weights corresponding to each key frame are determined according to the frame parameters. The frame parameters include the proportion of the face, or the direction of the camera movement, or the focal length of the camera, or whether the camera is swayed, or other parameters, specifically combined with the application scene to select the specific composition of the frame parameters.
相应地,根据上述方式确定帧权重后,信息展示图片的生成装置可以确定L个子镜头数据中每个子镜头数据包含的关键帧,再针对这L个子镜头数据,确定每个子镜头数据包含的关键帧中帧权重最大的一个或多个视频帧,这一个或多个视频帧可以作为这个子镜头数据对应的目标帧。Correspondingly, after the frame weight is determined according to the foregoing manner, the information display image generating device may determine a key frame included in each of the L sub-shot data, and determine a key frame included in each sub-shot data for the L sub-lens data. One or more video frames with the largest frame weight, and the one or more video frames may serve as the target frame corresponding to the sub-shot data.
可以理解的是,如果信息展示图片的生成装置选择目标帧的时候,是将关键帧中权重最大的一个视频帧作为子镜头数据的目标帧,那么每个用户对应的目标帧数量为L,即N等于L,如果信息展示图片的生成装置选择目标帧的时候,是将关键帧中权重最大的K个视频帧作为子镜头数据的目标帧,那么每个用户对应的目标帧数量为K*L,即N=K*L,*表示相乘,K为大于1的整数。It can be understood that, if the generating device of the information display picture selects the target frame, the video frame with the largest weight in the key frame is the target frame of the sub-lens data, and the number of the target frames corresponding to each user is L, that is, N is equal to L. If the generating device of the information display picture selects the target frame, the K video frames with the largest weight in the key frame are used as the target frames of the sub-lens data, and the number of target frames corresponding to each user is K*L. , that is, N=K*L, * indicates multiplication, and K is an integer greater than 1.
除了上述方式,信息展示图片的生成装置还可以通过其他方式确定帧权重以及目标帧,具体此处不作限定。In addition to the above manner, the device for generating the information display image may determine the frame weight and the target frame by other means, which is not limited herein.
306、将具有M个相同目标帧的用户确定为同类用户。306. Determine a user having M identical target frames as a similar user.
信息展示图片的生成装置确定每个用户对应的目标帧后,将具有M个相同 目标帧的用户确定为同类用户,即将有M个相同目标帧的用户归为同一类,M为整数,且1<M≤N,具体数值可由用户或系统设定,此处不作限定。当M等于N时,即将所有目标帧都相同的用户归为同一类。当M不等于N时,例如M等于2时,则可能存在用户A与用户B具有两个相同的目标帧a和b,用户A与用户C也具有两个相同的目标帧c和d,这时可以认为A和B为同类用户,也可以认为A和C为同类用户,但是A只会被归为其中一类,不会同时出现在两个或以上的用户类别中。可以理解的是,当M为其他不等于N的值时,出现类似情况时处理过程与上述类似,不再赘述。After the information display picture generating device determines the target frame corresponding to each user, it will have M identical The user of the target frame is determined to be a user of the same type, and the users of the same target frame are classified into the same class, and M is an integer, and 1<M ≤ N. The specific value can be set by the user or the system, which is not limited herein. When M is equal to N, all users whose target frames are the same are classified into the same class. When M is not equal to N, for example, M is equal to 2, then there may be that user A and user B have two identical target frames a and b, and user A and user C also have two identical target frames c and d, which It can be considered that A and B are similar users, and A and C can be considered as similar users, but A will only be classified as one of them, and will not appear in two or more user categories at the same time. It can be understood that when M is another value that is not equal to N, the processing procedure is similar to the above when a similar situation occurs, and will not be described again.
307、将同类用户分成M组,并通过M组的用户对M个相同目标帧对应的图片进行对照实验测试。307. Divide the same type of users into M groups, and perform a comparison experiment test on the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames by the users of the M group.
针对每一类用户,将该类用户分成M组,并通过M组的用户对这一类用户共有的M个相同目标帧对应的图片进行对照实验测试。具体地,信息展示图片的生成装置采用随机等量的方式将归为同一类的用户分成M组,将这一类用户共有的M个相同目标帧对应的图片随机分给这M组的用户,每组一张,进行AB。然后统计每组用户对该组用户对应的图片的点击通过率。可以理解的是,除了随机等量的分组方式,信息展示图片的生成装置还可以通过其他方式将同类用户分成M组,具体此处不作限定。For each type of user, the users of the class are divided into M groups, and the users corresponding to the M identical target frames shared by the users of the M group are tested by the experimental experiment. Specifically, the device for generating the information display picture divides the users classified into the same class into M groups in a random equal amount manner, and randomly assigns the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames shared by the users to the users of the M group. One for each group, perform AB. Then, the click pass rate of each group of users corresponding to the picture of the group of users is counted. It can be understood that, in addition to the random equal-packet mode, the device for generating the information display image can be divided into M groups by other means in other manners, which is not limited herein.
308、根据对照实验测试的结果确定M个相同目标帧对应的图片中点击通过率最高的目标图片,并将该目标图片作为同类用户的信息展示图片。308. Determine, according to the result of the comparison experiment test, the target picture with the highest click-through rate among the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames, and display the target picture as the information of the same user.
针对每类用户,将该类用户对应的M张图片进行对照实验测试后,统计每张图片对应的点击通过率,并确定每一类用户对应的M张图片中CTR最高的目标图片,并将该目标图片作为该类用户的信息展示图片。需要说明的是,本发明实施例中目标图片可以有一张或多张,具体此处不作限定。具体地,当目标图片为多张时,信息展示图片的生成装置可以对这多张目标图片进行渲染和排版组合成一张图片,并将这组合后的一张图片作为这一类用户的信息展示图片。可以理解的是,当目标图片为多张时,信息展示图片的生成装置还可以通过其他方式处理这多张目标图片以得到该类用户对应的信息展示图片。For each type of user, after comparing the M pictures corresponding to the user, the click pass rate of each picture is counted, and the target picture with the highest CTR among the M pictures corresponding to each type of user is determined, and The target image is displayed as a picture of the user of the class. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, there may be one or more target pictures, which are not limited herein. Specifically, when the target image is multiple, the information display image generating device may perform rendering and layout of the plurality of target images into one image, and display the combined image as information of the user of the type. image. It can be understood that, when the target image is multiple, the information display image generating device may further process the plurality of target images by other methods to obtain information display images corresponding to the user.
还可以理解的是,本发明实施例中,信息展示图片的生成装置将目标图片作为同类用户的信息展示图片后,还可以根据预设规则更新该信息展示图片。预设规则指的是预先设定好的更新规则,具体可以是时间周期,即定期更新该 信息展示图片,比如一周更新一次,一个月更新一次等,可以是达到触发条件,比如电视剧每更新一集,则更新一次信息展示图片,还可以是其他规则,具体此处不作限定。It can also be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the target image is displayed as the information of the same user, the information display image generating device may further update the information display image according to the preset rule. The preset rule refers to a preset update rule, which may be a time period, that is, periodically updating the rule. The information display picture, such as updating once a week, updating once a month, etc., may be to achieve a trigger condition. For example, each time the TV series is updated, the information display picture is updated once, and other rules may be used, which are not limited herein.
本发明实施例可以将目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧,根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的N个目标帧,将具有M个相同目标帧的用户确定为同一类的用户,针对每一类用户,将该类用户分成M组,将这M组的用户作为测试用户,对该类用户共有的M个目标帧对应的图片进行对照实验测试,根据对照实验测试结果确定点击通过率最高的一张或多张目标图片,并将这一张或多张目标图片作为这一类用户的信息展示图片。可见,本方案能够自动生成信息展示图片,并且能够根据用户特征将用户分类,针对不同类别的用户生成不同的信息展示图片,依据用户特征向不同类别的用户展示不同的信息,更具有针对性,能够提升图片点击量,为更多用户提供有效信息,并节省人力。The embodiment of the present invention may divide the target video into a plurality of video frames, determine N target frames corresponding to each user according to user characteristics, and determine users with M identical target frames as users of the same class, for each class. The user divides the user into M groups, and the users of the M group are used as test users, and the pictures corresponding to the M target frames shared by the users are tested in a controlled experiment, and the highest click rate is determined according to the test results of the control experiment. One or more target images, and the one or more target images are displayed as information for such users. It can be seen that the solution can automatically generate information display pictures, and can classify users according to user characteristics, generate different information display pictures for different categories of users, and display different information according to user characteristics to different categories of users, which is more targeted. Improve image clicks, provide effective information to more users, and save manpower.
本发明实施例提供了一种将目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧的具体方式,提高了方案的可实现性。本发明实施例提供了多种确定目标帧的方式,提高了方案的灵活性性。进一步地,本发明实施例可以更新该信息展示图片,进一步地提升了信息展示图片提供的信息的有效性。The embodiment of the invention provides a specific manner of dividing a target video into a plurality of video frames, and improves the achievability of the solution. The embodiments of the present invention provide various manners for determining a target frame, which improves the flexibility of the solution. Further, the embodiment of the present invention can update the information display picture, and further improve the validity of the information provided by the information display picture.
为了便于理解,下面以一应用场景对本发明实施例中的信息展示图片的生成方法进行详细描述:For ease of understanding, the method for generating the information display picture in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail in an application scenario:
用户可以向终端输入电视剧《大长今》的第一集和第二集两个视频(即目标视频),生成装置按照颜色空间的距离将这两个视频分割成6个镜头数据,然后将这6个镜头数据根据摄像机的运动方向分割成24个子镜头数据,再将这24个子镜头数据分割成100视频帧。The user can input two videos (ie, target video) of the first episode and the second episode of the TV drama "Da Jang Geum" to the terminal, and the generating device divides the two videos into six lens data according to the distance of the color space, and then divides the video The six lens data are divided into 24 sub-lens data according to the moving direction of the camera, and the 24 sub-lens data is divided into 100 video frames.
假设存在1000个用户,其中有200个用户对应的标签信息为李英爱,记为1至200号用户;有400个用户对应的标签信息为池珍熙,记为201至600号用户;另外40个用户没有设置标签信息,记为601至1000号用户。则生成装置确定目标视频对应的24个子镜头数据中,包含有李英爱的子镜头数据有20个(目标子镜头数据),包含有池珍熙的子镜头数据有18个(目标子镜头数据),生成装置确定包含李英爱的20个子镜头数据中预设子镜头权重排名前4(L=4)的子镜头数据,分别为a,b,c,d;确定包含池珍熙的18个子镜头数据中权重排名前4(L=4)的子镜头数据,分别为c,d,e,f;确定目标视 频对应的24个子镜头数据中预设子镜头权重排名前4(L=4)的子镜头数据,分别为a,b,e,f。则子镜头数据a,b,c,d即为1至200号用户对应的4个子镜头数据,子镜头数据c,d,e,f即为201至600号用户对应的4个子镜头数据,子镜头数据a,b,e,f即为601至1000号用户对应的4个子镜头数据。Suppose there are 1000 users, and the tag information corresponding to 200 users is Li Yingai, which is recorded as user 1 to 200; the tag information corresponding to 400 users is Chi Jinxi, which is recorded as user 201-600; the other 40 users do not. Set the label information and record it as user 601 to 1000. The generating device determines that the 24 sub-shot data corresponding to the target video includes 20 sub-lens data of Li Yingai (target sub-shot data), and 18 sub-lens data including Chi Jinxi (target sub-shot data), the generating device Determine the sub-shot data of the top 4 (L=4) of the preset sub-lens weights in the 20 sub-shot data of Li Yingai, respectively, a, b, c, d; determine the top 4 weights in the 18 sub-shot data including Chi Jinxi (L=4) sub-shot data, respectively, c, d, e, f; determine the target view Among the 24 sub-shot data corresponding to the frequency, the sub-lens data of the first 4 (L=4) of the preset sub-lens weights are respectively a, b, e, f. Then, the sub-lens data a, b, c, d is the four sub-lens data corresponding to the user of 1 to 200, and the sub-lens data c, d, e, f is the four sub-lens data corresponding to the user of 201 to 600, The lens data a, b, e, and f are the four sub-lens data corresponding to the users of 601 to 1000.
生成装置确定子镜头数据a中帧权重最大的目标帧为a1,子镜头数据b中帧权重最大的目标帧为b1,子镜头数据c中帧权重最大的目标帧为c1,子镜头数据d中帧权重最大的目标帧为d1,子镜头数据e中帧权重最大的目标帧为e1,子镜头数据f中帧权重最大的目标帧为f1。即1至200号用户对应的目标帧为a1,b1,c1,d1(N=4);201至600号用户对应的目标帧为c1,d1,e1,f1(N=4);601至1000号用户对应的目标帧为a1,b1,e1,f1(N=4)。The generating device determines that the target frame with the largest frame weight in the sub-shot data a is a1, the target frame with the largest frame weight in the sub-shot data b is b1, and the target frame with the largest frame weight in the sub-shot data c is c1, and the sub-lens data d The target frame with the largest frame weight is d1, the target frame with the largest frame weight in the sub-shot data e is e1, and the target frame with the largest frame weight in the sub-shot data f is f1. That is, the target frames corresponding to users 1 to 200 are a1, b1, c1, and d1 (N=4); the target frames corresponding to users 201 to 600 are c1, d1, e1, and f1 (N=4); 601 to 1000 The target frames corresponding to the number user are a1, b1, e1, and f1 (N=4).
生成装置将所有目标帧(M=N=4)都相同的用户归为同一类,即1至200号用户为一类,记为A类。201至600号用户为一类,记为B类。601至1000号用户为一类,记为C类。The generating device classifies all users whose target frames (M=N=4) are the same into the same class, that is, users of numbers 1 to 200 are classified as class A. Users from 201 to 600 are classified as Class B. Users from 601 to 1000 are classified as Class C.
生成装置将同类用户随机等量分成4组,并通过这4组用户对这一类用户共有的4个相同目标帧对应的图片进行对照实验测试。The generating device divides the same type of users into four groups randomly, and performs a comparison experiment test on the pictures corresponding to the four identical target frames shared by the users of the four groups.
具体地,对于A类用户,生成装置将1至50号用户分为一组,记为A1组;将51至100号用户分为一组,记为A2组;将101至150号用户分为一组,记为A3组;将151至200号用户分为一组,记为A4组。然后生成装置让A1组对a1对应的图片进行测试,让A2组对b1对应的图片进行测试,让A3组对c1对应的图片进行测试,让A4组对d1对应的图片进行测试。最后统计每张图片的点击通过率,a1对应的图片为70%,b1对应的图片为80%,c1对应的图片为75%,d1对应的图片为95%,则生成装置将d1对应的图片(即目标图片)作为A类用户的广告图片。Specifically, for the class A user, the generating device divides the users 1 to 50 into a group, and records them as the A1 group; divides the users 51 to 100 into a group, and records them as the A2 group; and divides the users from 101 to 150 into the group. One group is recorded as A3 group; the users from 151 to 200 are grouped into one group and recorded as A4 group. Then, the generating device allows the A1 group to test the picture corresponding to a1, and let the A2 group test the picture corresponding to b1, let the A3 group test the picture corresponding to c1, and let the A4 group test the picture corresponding to d1. Finally, the click rate of each picture is counted, the picture corresponding to a1 is 70%, the picture corresponding to b1 is 80%, the picture corresponding to c1 is 75%, and the picture corresponding to d1 is 95%, then the picture corresponding to d1 is generated by the device. (ie the target picture) as an advertisement picture for the class A user.
对于B类用户:201至300号用户为一组,记为B1组,301至400号用户为一组,记为B2组,401至500号用户为一组,记为B3组,501至600号用户为一组,记为B4组。然后生成装置让B1组对c1对应的图片进行测试,让B2对d1对应的图片进行测试,让B3对e1对应的图片进行测试,让B4对f1对应的图片进行测试。最后统计每张图片的点击通过率,c1对应的图片为85%,d1对应的图片为85%,e1对应的图片为88%,f1对应的图片为90%,则生成装 置将f1对应的图片作为B类用户的广告图片。For Class B users: Users from 201 to 300 are grouped as B1 group, users from 301 to 400 are grouped, recorded as B2 group, and users from 401 to 500 are grouped as B3 group, 501 to 600. The number of users is a group, which is recorded as B4 group. Then, the generating device allows the B1 group to test the picture corresponding to c1, and let B2 test the picture corresponding to d1, let B3 test the picture corresponding to e1, and let B4 test the picture corresponding to f1. Finally, the click rate of each picture is counted. The picture corresponding to c1 is 85%, the picture corresponding to d1 is 85%, the picture corresponding to e1 is 88%, and the picture corresponding to f1 is 90%. The picture corresponding to f1 is set as the advertisement picture of the class B user.
对于C类用户:601至700号用户为一组,记为C1组,701至800号用户为一组,记为C2组,801至900号用户为一组,记为C3组,901至1000号用户为一组,记为C4组。然后生成装置让C1对a1对应的图片进行测试,让C2对b1对应的图片进行测试,让C3对e1对应的图片进行测试,让C4对f1对应的图片进行测试。最后统计每张图片的点击通过率,a1对应的图片为65%,b1对应的图片为78%,c1对应的图片为66%,e1对应的图片为63%,f1对应的图片为62%,则生成装置将b1对应的图片作为C类用户的广告图片。For Class C users: 601 to 700 users are a group, recorded as C1 group, 701 to 800 users are grouped, recorded as C2 group, 801 to 900 users are grouped, recorded as C3 group, 901 to 1000 The number of users is a group and is recorded as the C4 group. Then, the generating device allows C1 to test the picture corresponding to a1, and C2 tests the picture corresponding to b1, so that C3 tests the picture corresponding to e1, and allows C4 to test the picture corresponding to f1. Finally, the click rate of each picture is counted, the picture corresponding to a1 is 65%, the picture corresponding to b1 is 78%, the picture corresponding to c1 is 66%, the picture corresponding to e1 is 63%, and the picture corresponding to f1 is 62%. Then, the generating device uses the picture corresponding to b1 as the advertisement picture of the class C user.
生成装置预先设定了更新规则:每更新电视剧每更新两集更新一次广告图片。一周后,电视剧《大长今》又更新了两集,系统输入《大长今》的第三集和第四集,生成装置根据新输入的第三集视频和第四集视频更新各类用户对应的广告图片。The generating device presets an update rule: the advertisement picture is updated every two episodes of the update of the TV show. A week later, the TV series "Da Jang Geum" updated two episodes. The system entered the third and fourth episodes of "Da Jang Geum", and the generating device updates various users according to the newly input third episode video and fourth episode video. Corresponding ad image.
上面介绍了本发明实施例中的信息展示图片的生成方法,下面介绍本发明实施例中的信息展示图片的生成装置,请参阅图4,本发明实施例中信息展示图片的生成装置的一个实施例包括:The method for generating the information display picture in the embodiment of the present invention is described above. The following describes the device for generating the information display picture in the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, an implementation of the information display picture generating device in the embodiment of the present invention is described. Examples include:
分割模块401,用于将终端确定的目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧;a segmentation module 401, configured to divide a target video determined by the terminal into a plurality of video frames;
第一确定模块402,用于根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的N个目标帧,目标帧属于视频帧,N为大于1的整数;The first determining module 402 is configured to determine, according to user characteristics, N target frames corresponding to each user, where the target frame belongs to a video frame, and N is an integer greater than 1.
第二确定模块403,用于将具有M个相同目标帧的用户确定为同类用户,M为整数,且1<M≤N;a second determining module 403, configured to determine a user having M identical target frames as a similar user, where M is an integer, and 1<M≤N;
测试模块404,用于将第二确定模块确定的同类用户分成M组,并通过M组的用户对M个相同目标帧对应的图片进行对照实验测试;The test module 404 is configured to divide the similar users determined by the second determining module into M groups, and perform a comparison experiment test on the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames by the users of the M group;
第三确定模块405,用于根据对照实验测试的结果确定M个相同目标帧对应的图片中点击通过率CTR最高的目标图片,并将目标图片作为同类用户的信息展示图片。The third determining module 405 is configured to determine, according to the result of the comparison experiment test, the target picture with the highest click rate CTR in the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames, and display the target picture as the information of the same user.
本发明实施例分割模块401可以将目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧,第一确定模块402根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的N个目标帧,第二确定模块403将具有M个相同目标帧的用户确定为同一类的用户,测试模块404针对每一类用户,将该类用户分成M组,将这M组的用户作为测试用户,对该类用户共有的M个目标帧对应的图片进行对照实验测试,第三确定模块405根据对照 实验测试结果确定点击通过率最高的一张或多张目标图片,并将这一张或多张目标图片作为这一类用户的信息展示图片。可见,本方案能够自动生成信息展示图片,并且能够根据用户特征将用户分类,针对不同类别的用户生成不同的信息展示图片,依据用户特征向不同类别的用户展示不同的信息,更具有针对性,能够提升图片点击量,为更多用户提供有效信息,并节省人力。The segmentation module 401 of the embodiment of the present invention may divide the target video into a plurality of video frames, the first determining module 402 determines N target frames corresponding to each user according to the user characteristics, and the second determining module 403 will have M identical target frames. The user is determined to be the same type of user, and the test module 404 divides the user into the M group for each type of user, and uses the user of the M group as the test user, and performs the image corresponding to the M target frames shared by the user. Control experiment test, third determination module 405 according to the control The experimental test results determine one or more target images with the highest click-through rate, and display the one or more target images as information for such users. It can be seen that the solution can automatically generate information display pictures, and can classify users according to user characteristics, generate different information display pictures for different categories of users, and display different information according to user characteristics to different categories of users, which is more targeted. Improve image clicks, provide effective information to more users, and save manpower.
基于上述图4对应的实施例,请参阅图5,在本发明实施例提供的信息展示图片的生成装置的另一实施例中,分割模块401可以包括:Based on the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4, referring to FIG. 5, in another embodiment of the device for generating information display pictures provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the segmentation module 401 may include:
第一分割单元4011,用于将目标视频分割成若干个镜头数据;a first dividing unit 4011, configured to divide the target video into a plurality of lens data;
第二分割单元4012,用于将每个镜头数据分割成若干个子镜头数据;a second dividing unit 4012, configured to divide each lens data into a plurality of sub-lens data;
第三分割单元4013,用于将每个子镜头数据分割成若干个的视频帧。The third dividing unit 4013 is configured to divide each sub-lens data into a plurality of video frames.
本发明实施例提供了一种分割目标视频的具体方式,提高了方案的可实现性。The embodiment of the invention provides a specific manner of segmenting the target video, and improves the achievability of the solution.
基于上述图5对应的实施例,请参阅图6,在本发明实施例提供的信息展示图片的生成装置的另一实施例中,第一确定模块402包括:Based on the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5, referring to FIG. 6, in another embodiment of the apparatus for generating information display pictures provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the first determining module 402 includes:
第一确定单元4021,用于根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的L个子镜头数据,L为等于或大于1的整数;a first determining unit 4021, configured to determine L sub-shot data corresponding to each user according to user characteristics, where L is an integer equal to or greater than 1;
第二确定单元4022,根据预设帧权重确定L个子镜头数据中每个子镜头数据对应的目标帧。The second determining unit 4022 determines a target frame corresponding to each sub-shot data in the L sub-shot data according to the preset frame weight.
本发明实施例提供了一种确定目标帧的具体实现方式,提高了方案的可实现性。The embodiment of the invention provides a specific implementation manner for determining a target frame, and improves the achievability of the solution.
基于上述图6对应的实施例,请参阅图7,在本发明实施例提供的信息展示图片的生成装置的另一实施例中,第一确定单元4021包括:Based on the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 above, referring to FIG. 7, in another embodiment of the apparatus for generating information display pictures provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the first determining unit 4021 includes:
第一确定子单元40211,用于针对每个用户,确定目标视频对应的若干个子镜头数据中包含该用户对应的标签信息的目标子镜头数据;a first determining sub-unit 40211, configured to determine, for each user, target sub-shot data including a tag information corresponding to the user among the plurality of sub-lens data corresponding to the target video;
第二确定子单元40212,用于确定目标子镜头数据中预设子镜头权重排名前L个的子镜头数据。The second determining sub-unit 40212 is configured to determine L pieces of sub-shot data of the preset sub-lens weights in the target sub-shot data.
本发明实施例中,信息展示图片的生成装置提供了一种确定每个用户对应的L个子镜头数据的方式,提高了方案的可实现性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the information display picture generating device provides a method for determining L sub-shot data corresponding to each user, thereby improving the achievability of the solution.
基于上述图6或图7对应的实施例,请参阅图8,在本发明实施例提供的信息展示图片的生成装置的另一实施例中,该信息展示图片的生成装置还包 括:Based on the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 , referring to FIG. 8 , in another embodiment of the information display picture generating apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the information display picture generating apparatus further includes include:
划分模块406,用于针对每个子镜头数据,通过K均值聚类将该子镜头数据中的视频帧分成K类;a dividing module 406, configured to divide the video frames in the sub-shot data into K classes by K-means clustering for each sub-shot data;
第四确定模块407,用于将每类视频帧中离聚类中心最近的视频帧确定为该类视频帧的关键帧;a fourth determining module 407, configured to determine, in each type of video frame, a video frame that is closest to a cluster center as a key frame of the video frame;
第五确定模块408,用于根据帧参数确定每个关键帧对应的帧权重;a fifth determining module 408, configured to determine, according to the frame parameter, a frame weight corresponding to each key frame;
第二确定单元4022包括:The second determining unit 4022 includes:
第三确定子单元40221,用于针对L个子镜头数据,确定该子镜头数据包含的关键帧中帧权重最大的目标帧。The third determining sub-unit 40221 is configured to determine, for the L sub-shot data, a target frame with the largest frame weight among the key frames included in the sub-shot data.
本发明实施例提供了一种确定L个子镜头数据中的目标帧的具体方式,提高了方案的可实现性。The embodiment of the invention provides a specific manner for determining a target frame in the L sub-shot data, and improves the achievability of the solution.
基于上述图5至图8对应的实施例中任意一个实施例,本发明实施例提供的信息展示图片的生成装置的另一些实施例中,第一分割单元可以包括:In another embodiment of the device for generating an information display image according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first segmentation unit may include:
第一分割子单元,用于根据颜色空间的距离将目标视频分割成若干个镜头数据。The first dividing subunit is configured to divide the target video into a plurality of lens data according to the distance of the color space.
本发明实施例提供了一种将目标视频分割成镜头数据的方式,提高了方案的可实现性。The embodiment of the invention provides a method for dividing a target video into lens data, which improves the achievability of the solution.
基于上述图5至图8对应的实施例中任意一个实施例,本发明实施例提供的信息展示图片的生成装置的另一些实施例中,第二分割单元可以包括:In another embodiment of the device for generating an information display image according to the embodiment of the present invention, the second segmentation unit may include:
第二分割子单元,用于按照相机运动方向将每个镜头数据分割成若干个子镜头数据。The second dividing sub-unit is configured to divide each lens data into a plurality of sub-lens data according to a camera moving direction.
本发明实施例提供了一种将镜头数据分割成子镜头数据的方式,提高了方案的可实现性。The embodiment of the invention provides a method for dividing lens data into sub-lens data, which improves the achievability of the solution.
基于上述图5至图8对应的实施例中任意一个实施例,本发明实施例提供的信息展示图片的生成装置的另一些实施例中,第三确定模块可以包括:In a further embodiment of the device for generating an information display image according to the embodiment of the present invention, the third determining module may include:
第三确定单元,用于根据对照实验测试的结果确定M个相同目标帧对应的图片中CTR最高的多张目标图片;a third determining unit, configured to determine, according to a result of the comparison experiment test, a plurality of target pictures with the highest CTR in the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames;
处理单元,将多张目标图片进行渲染和排版;a processing unit that renders and types a plurality of target images;
第四确定单元,用于将渲染和排版后的多张目标图片作为同类用户的信息展示图片。 The fourth determining unit is configured to display the plurality of target pictures after rendering and layout as information of the same type of users.
本发明实施例中第三确定模块可以选择多张目标图片,将这多张图片进行渲染和排版组成信息展示图片,提高了方案的灵活性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the third determining module may select multiple target images, and render and format the multiple images to form an information display image, thereby improving the flexibility of the solution.
基于上述图5至图8对应的实施例中任意一个实施例,本发明实施例提供的信息展示图片的生成装置的另一些实施例中,信息展示图片的生成装置还可以包括:In another embodiment of the apparatus for generating an information display image according to the embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus for generating an information display image may further include:
更新模块,用于根据预设规则更新信息展示图片。An update module for updating the information display image according to a preset rule.
本发明实施例中信息展示图片的生成装置还可以根据预设规则更新信息展示图片,提高了方案的灵活性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the information display image generating device may further update the information display image according to the preset rule, thereby improving the flexibility of the solution.
上面从功能模块的角度介绍了本发明实施例中的信息展示图片的生成装置,下面从硬件实体的角度介绍本发明实施例中的信息展示图片的生成装置,请参阅图9,图9是本发明实施例中信息展示图片的生成装置50的结构示意图。信息展示图片的生成装置50可包括输入设备510、输出设备520、处理器530和存储器540。本发明实施例中的输出设备可以是显示设备。The device for generating information display pictures in the embodiment of the present invention is described above from the perspective of a function module. The device for generating information display pictures in the embodiment of the present invention is introduced from the perspective of a hardware entity. Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. A schematic diagram of the structure of the information display picture generating device 50 in the embodiment of the invention. The information display device generating device 50 may include an input device 510, an output device 520, a processor 530, and a memory 540. The output device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a display device.
存储器540可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器530提供指令和数据。存储器540的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器(英文全称:Non-Volatile Random Access Memory,英文缩写:NVRAM)。 Memory 540 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 530. A portion of the memory 540 may also include a non-volatile random access memory (English name: Non-Volatile Random Access Memory, English abbreviation: NVRAM).
存储器540存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者它们的子集,或者它们的扩展集: Memory 540 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or subsets thereof, or their extended sets:
操作指令:包括各种操作指令,用于实现各种操作。Operation instructions: include various operation instructions for implementing various operations.
操作系统:包括各种系统程序,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。Operating system: Includes a variety of system programs for implementing various basic services and handling hardware-based tasks.
本发明实施例中处理器530用于:In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 530 is configured to:
将终端确定的目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧;Dividing the target video determined by the terminal into a plurality of video frames;
根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的N个目标帧,目标帧属于视频帧,N为大于1的整数;Determining N target frames corresponding to each user according to user characteristics, the target frame belongs to a video frame, and N is an integer greater than 1.
将具有M个相同目标帧的用户确定为同类用户,M为整数,且1<M≤N;Determining a user having M identical target frames as a homogeneous user, M is an integer, and 1 < M ≤ N;
将同类用户分成M组,并通过M组的用户对M个相同目标帧对应的图片进行对照实验测试;The same type of users are divided into M groups, and the users corresponding to the M target frames are tested by the M group of users;
根据对照实验测试的结果确定这M个相同目标帧对应的图片中点击通过 率CTR最高的目标图片,并将这个目标图片作为这一同类用户的信息展示图片。According to the result of the comparison experiment test, it is determined that the M corresponding frames of the same target frame are clicked through Rate the target image with the highest CTR, and display the target image as the information of this similar user.
处理器530控制信息展示图片的生成装置50的操作,处理器530还可以称为中央处理单元(英文全称:Central Processing Unit,英文缩写:CPU)。存储器540可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器530提供指令和数据。存储器540的一部分还可以包括NVRAM。具体的应用中,信息展示图片的生成装置50的各个组件通过总线系统550耦合在一起,其中总线系统550除包括数据总线之外,还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统550。The processor 530 controls the operation of the information display device 50. The processor 530 may also be referred to as a central processing unit (English full name: Central Processing Unit: CPU). Memory 540 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 530. A portion of the memory 540 may also include an NVRAM. In a specific application, the components of the information display image generating device 50 are coupled together by a bus system 550. The bus system 550 may include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 550 in the figure.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器530中,或者由处理器530实现。处理器530可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器530中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器530可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(英文全称:Digital Signal Processing,英文缩写:DSP)、专用集成电路(英文全称:Application Specific Integrated Circuit,英文缩写:ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(英文全称:Field-Programmable Gate Array,英文缩写:FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器540,处理器530读取存储器540中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The method disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 530 or implemented by the processor 530. Processor 530 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 530 or an instruction in a form of software. The processor 530 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (English name: Digital Signal Processing, English abbreviation: DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (English name: Application Specific Integrated Circuit, English abbreviation: ASIC), ready-made programmable Gate array (English name: Field-Programmable Gate Array, English abbreviation: FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or carried out. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory 540, and the processor 530 reads the information in the memory 540 and performs the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性 的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored. Or not. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(英文全称:Read-Only Memory,英文缩写:ROM)、随机存取存储器(英文全称:Random Access Memory,英文缩写:RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (English full name: Read-Only Memory, English abbreviation: ROM), a random access memory (English full name: Random Access Memory, English abbreviation: RAM), magnetic A variety of media that can store program code, such as a disc or a disc.
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the embodiments are modified, or the equivalents of the technical features are replaced by the equivalents of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种信息展示图片的生成方法,所述方法应用于终端,所述方法包括:A method for generating an information display picture, the method is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
    将所述终端确定的目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧;Segmenting the target video determined by the terminal into a plurality of video frames;
    根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的N个目标帧,所述目标帧属于所述视频帧,所述N为大于1的整数;Determining N target frames corresponding to each user according to user characteristics, where the target frame belongs to the video frame, and the N is an integer greater than 1;
    将具有M个相同目标帧的用户确定为同类用户,所述M为整数,且1<M≤N;Determining a user having M identical target frames as a homogeneous user, the M being an integer, and 1 < M ≤ N;
    将所述同类用户分成M组,并通过所述M组的用户对所述M个相同目标帧对应的图片进行对照实验测试;Dividing the same type of users into M groups, and performing a comparison experiment test on the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames by the users of the M group;
    根据所述对照实验测试的结果确定所述M个相同目标帧对应的图片中点击通过率CTR最高的目标图片,并将所述目标图片作为所述同类用户的信息展示图片。Determining, according to the result of the comparison experiment test, a target picture with the highest click-through rate CTR in the picture corresponding to the M identical target frames, and displaying the picture as the information of the same-type user.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述将终端确定的目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the dividing the target video determined by the terminal into a plurality of video frames comprises:
    将所述目标视频分割成若干个镜头数据;Segmenting the target video into a plurality of shot data;
    将每个镜头数据分割成若干个子镜头数据;Dividing each lens data into a plurality of sub-shot data;
    将每个子镜头数据分割成若干个的视频帧。Each sub-lens data is segmented into a number of video frames.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的N个目标帧包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the determining the N target frames corresponding to each user according to the user characteristics comprises:
    根据所述用户特征确定每个用户对应的L个子镜头数据,所述L为等于或大于1的整数;Determining L sub-shot data corresponding to each user according to the user feature, where L is an integer equal to or greater than 1;
    根据预设帧权重确定所述L个子镜头数据中每个子镜头数据对应的目标帧。Determining a target frame corresponding to each sub-shot data of the L sub-shot data according to a preset frame weight.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述用户特征确定每个用户对应的L个子镜头数据包括:The method of claim 3, wherein the determining the L sub-shot data corresponding to each user according to the user feature comprises:
    针对每个用户,确定所述目标视频对应的若干个子镜头数据中包含该用户对应的标签信息的目标子镜头数据;Determining, in each of the plurality of sub-lens data corresponding to the target video, target sub-lens data including tag information corresponding to the user;
    确定所述目标子镜头数据中预设子镜头权重排名前L个的子镜头数据。Determining the top L sub-shot data of the preset sub-lens weights in the target sub-shot data.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述将目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧之后以及所述根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的N个目标帧之前,所述方法还包括: The method of claim 3, wherein the method further comprises: after the dividing the target video into a plurality of video frames and before determining the N target frames corresponding to each user according to the user characteristics, the method further comprising:
    针对每个子镜头数据,通过K均值聚类将该子镜头数据中的视频帧分成K类;For each sub-shot data, the video frames in the sub-shot data are divided into K classes by K-means clustering;
    将每类视频帧中离聚类中心最近的视频帧确定为该类视频帧的关键帧;Determining the video frame closest to the cluster center in each type of video frame as a key frame of the video frame of the type;
    根据帧参数确定每个关键帧对应的帧权重。The frame weight corresponding to each key frame is determined according to the frame parameters.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述根据预设帧权重确定所述L个子镜头数据中每个子镜头数据对应的目标帧包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the determining, according to the preset frame weight, the target frame corresponding to each of the L sub-shot data comprises:
    针对所述L个子镜头数据,确定该子镜头数据包含的关键帧中帧权重最大的目标帧。For the L sub-shot data, the target frame with the largest frame weight among the key frames included in the sub-shot data is determined.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述帧参数包括人脸占比或相机运动方向。The method of claim 5 wherein the frame parameters comprise a face ratio or a camera motion direction.
  8. 根据权利要求2至7中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述将所述目标视频分割成若干个镜头数据包括:The method according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the dividing the target video into a plurality of shot data comprises:
    根据颜色空间的距离将所述目标视频分割成若干个镜头数据。The target video is segmented into a plurality of shot data according to the distance of the color space.
  9. 根据权利要求2至7中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述将每个镜头数据分割成若干个子镜头数据包括:The method according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the dividing each shot data into a plurality of sub-shot data comprises:
    按照相机运动方向将每个镜头数据分割成若干个子镜头数据。Each lens data is divided into several sub-lens data in the direction of camera motion.
  10. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述对照实验测试的结果确定所述M个相同目标帧对应的图片中点击通过率CTR最高的目标图片,并将所述目标图片作为所述同类用户的信息展示图片包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the determining, according to the result of the comparison experiment test, a target picture with the highest click rate CTR in the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames, and The target picture as the information display image of the same type of user includes:
    根据所述对照实验测试的结果确定所述M个相同目标帧对应的图片中CTR最高的多张目标图片;Determining, according to the result of the comparison experiment test, a plurality of target pictures having the highest CTR among the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames;
    将所述多张目标图片进行渲染和排版;Rendering and formatting the plurality of target images;
    将所述渲染和排版后的多张目标图片作为所述同类用户的信息展示图片。The plurality of target pictures after the rendering and layout are displayed as information of the same type of users.
  11. 一种信息展示图片的生成装置,包括:A device for generating information display pictures, comprising:
    分割模块,用于将终端确定的目标视频分割成若干个的视频帧;a segmentation module, configured to divide the target video determined by the terminal into a plurality of video frames;
    第一确定模块,用于根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的N个目标帧,所述目标帧属于所述视频帧,所述N为大于1的整数;a first determining module, configured to determine, according to user characteristics, N target frames corresponding to each user, where the target frame belongs to the video frame, and the N is an integer greater than one;
    第二确定模块,用于将具有M个相同目标帧的用户确定为同类用户,所述M为整数,且1<M≤N;a second determining module, configured to determine a user having M identical target frames as a user of the same type, where M is an integer, and 1 < M ≤ N;
    测试模块,用于将所述第二确定模块确定的所述同类用户分成M组,并通 过所述M组的用户对所述M个相同目标帧对应的图片进行对照实验测试;a test module, configured to divide the similar users determined by the second determining module into M groups, and pass the same The user of the M group performs a comparison experiment test on the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames;
    第三确定模块,用于根据所述对照实验测试的结果确定所述M个相同目标帧对应的图片中点击通过率CTR最高的目标图片,并将所述目标图片作为所述同类用户的信息展示图片。a third determining module, configured to determine, according to the result of the comparison experiment test, a target picture with the highest click-through rate CTR in the picture corresponding to the M identical target frames, and display the target picture as the information of the same-type user image.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述分割模块包括:The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said segmentation module comprises:
    第一分割单元,用于将所述目标视频分割成若干个镜头数据;a first dividing unit, configured to divide the target video into a plurality of lens data;
    第二分割单元,用于将每个镜头数据分割成若干个子镜头数据;a second dividing unit, configured to divide each lens data into a plurality of sub-shot data;
    第三分割单元,用于将每个子镜头数据分割成若干个的视频帧。And a third dividing unit, configured to divide each sub-lens data into a plurality of video frames.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其中,所述第一确定模块包括:The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the first determining module comprises:
    第一确定单元,用于根据用户特征确定每个用户对应的L个子镜头数据,所述L为等于或大于1的整数;a first determining unit, configured to determine L sub-shot data corresponding to each user according to user characteristics, where L is an integer equal to or greater than 1;
    第二确定单元,根据预设帧权重确定所述L个子镜头数据中每个子镜头数据对应的目标帧。The second determining unit determines, according to the preset frame weight, a target frame corresponding to each of the L sub-shot data.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中,所述第一确定单元包括:The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the first determining unit comprises:
    第一确定子单元,用于针对每个用户,确定所述目标视频对应的若干个子镜头数据中包含该用户对应的标签信息的目标子镜头数据;a first determining subunit, configured to determine, for each user, target sub-shot data including a tag information corresponding to the user in the plurality of sub-lens data corresponding to the target video;
    第二确定子单元,用于确定所述目标子镜头数据中预设子镜头权重排名前L个的子镜头数据。a second determining subunit, configured to determine the top L sub-shot data of the preset sub-lens weights in the target sub-shot data.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 13 wherein said device further comprises:
    划分模块,用于针对每个子镜头数据,通过K均值聚类将该子镜头数据中的视频帧分成K类;a dividing module, configured to divide the video frames in the sub-shot data into K classes by K-means clustering for each sub-shot data;
    第四确定模块,用于将每类视频帧中离聚类中心最近的视频帧确定为该类视频帧的关键帧;a fourth determining module, configured to determine, in each type of video frame, a video frame that is closest to a cluster center as a key frame of the video frame;
    第五确定模块,用于根据帧参数确定每个关键帧对应的帧权重。And a fifth determining module, configured to determine a frame weight corresponding to each key frame according to the frame parameter.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,所述第二确定单元包括:The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the second determining unit comprises:
    第三确定子单元,用于针对所述L个子镜头数据,确定该子镜头数据包含的关键帧中帧权重最大的目标帧。And a third determining subunit, configured to determine, for the L sub-shot data, a target frame with the largest frame weight among the key frames included in the sub-shot data.
  17. 根据权利要求12至16中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一分割单元包括:The apparatus according to any one of claims 12 to 16, wherein the first dividing unit comprises:
    第一分割子单元,用于根据颜色空间的距离将所述目标视频分割成若干个 镜头数据。a first dividing subunit, configured to divide the target video into several according to a distance of a color space Lens data.
  18. 根据权利要求12至16中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第二分割单元包括:The apparatus according to any one of claims 12 to 16, wherein the second dividing unit comprises:
    第二分割子单元,用于按照相机运动方向将每个镜头数据分割成若干个子镜头数据。The second dividing sub-unit is configured to divide each lens data into a plurality of sub-lens data according to a camera moving direction.
  19. 根据权利要求12至16中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第三确定模块包括:The apparatus according to any one of claims 12 to 16, wherein the third determining module comprises:
    第三确定单元,用于根据所述对照实验测试的结果确定所述M个相同目标帧对应的图片中CTR最高的多张目标图片;a third determining unit, configured to determine, according to the result of the comparison experiment test, a plurality of target pictures with the highest CTR in the pictures corresponding to the M identical target frames;
    处理单元,用于将所述多张目标图片进行渲染和排版;a processing unit, configured to render and type the plurality of target images;
    第四确定单元,用于将所述渲染和排版后的多张目标图片作为所述同类用户的信息展示图片。And a fourth determining unit, configured to display the picture by using the plurality of target pictures after the rendering and the typesetting as information of the same type of users.
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1至10中任意一项所述的方法。A computer readable storage medium comprising instructions which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 10.
  21. 一种终端,所述终端包括:处理器,存储器;所述处理器与所述存储器通过总线通信;A terminal, the terminal comprising: a processor, a memory; the processor and the memory communicate via a bus;
    所述存储器用于存储指令;The memory is for storing instructions;
    所述处理器,用于调用所述存储器中的指令,执行如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法。 The processor is configured to invoke an instruction in the memory to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 10.
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