WO2018107758A1 - 医疗信息化辅助处方开具系统和方法 - Google Patents

医疗信息化辅助处方开具系统和方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018107758A1
WO2018107758A1 PCT/CN2017/093978 CN2017093978W WO2018107758A1 WO 2018107758 A1 WO2018107758 A1 WO 2018107758A1 CN 2017093978 W CN2017093978 W CN 2017093978W WO 2018107758 A1 WO2018107758 A1 WO 2018107758A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
prescription
identification code
information
list
doctor
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2017/093978
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张贯京
葛新科
王海荣
高伟明
张红治
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Shenzhen Qianhai AnyCheck Information Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Qianhai AnyCheck Information Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2018107758A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018107758A1/zh
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/67—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of medical information technology, and in particular, to a medical informationization auxiliary prescription cooker system and method.
  • doctors in hospitals are prescribing prescriptions in medical information systems. They are not aware of the appropriate types and quantities of drugs in hospital pharmacies. Therefore, patients often pay prescriptions to pharmacies to take medicines. Pharmacies If the medicine is lacking, the patient can only re-request the doctor to get a new prescription and pay the fee. In addition, the prescription that has already been paid will be refunded at the toll booth. In addition, the medicine in the prescription of the new prescription may still not have enough stock in the pharmacy. . This makes the patient or the patient's family often travel back and forth between multiple windows, and the patient is inefficient. On the other hand, the doctor often re-prescribes the prescription, reduces the diagnostic efficiency of the doctor, and the quality of the hospital medical service is not high.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a medical information-assisted prescription cookware system and method, which aims to solve the technical problem that the doctors of hospitals in the medical information system have low prescription efficiency in the prior art.
  • the present invention provides a medical informationization auxiliary prescription cookware system, which is operated in a cloud server, and the cloud server is connected to a first server, a second server, and a plurality of communication terminal devices.
  • the medical information auxiliary prescription cookware system includes:
  • a prescription information receiving module configured to receive prescription information entered by a doctor from a communication terminal device, and attach a device identification code corresponding to the communication terminal device to the prescription information to obtain prescription information with an identification code
  • a search module configured to search, in the first server, an electronic prescription related to the prescription information with the identification code, and obtain a related prescription list with the identification code
  • a prescription query module configured to query, in the second server, the inventory status of all the medicines in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the identification code, and obtain the inventory information with the identification code;
  • a prescription sorting module configured to sort the electronic prescriptions in the related prescription list with the identification code according to the inventory information with the identification code, and obtain the sorted prescription list with the identification code;
  • a prescription sending module configured to send the sorted prescription list with the identification code to the communication terminal device corresponding to the identification code
  • a prescription determining module configured to receive a prescription finally determined by the doctor from the communication terminal device corresponding to the identification code
  • the medical informationization auxiliary prescription cooker system further comprises an inventory marking module, configured to The inventory information of the code, marking the medicine with insufficient inventory in the relevant prescription list with the identification code, and obtaining the marked prescription list with the identification code;
  • the prescription sorting module is configured to sort the electronic prescriptions in the marked prescription list with the identification code according to the inventory information with the identification code, and obtain the sorted prescription list with the identification code.
  • the medical informationization auxiliary prescription cooker system further comprises a prescription saving module, configured to save the prescription determined by the doctor to the first server.
  • the medical informationization auxiliary prescription cooker system further comprises an inventory update module, configured to issue an update instruction for causing the second server to update the drug inventory information according to the prescription finally determined by the doctor.
  • the prescription information with the identification code is further accompanied by a doctor identification code corresponding to the doctor
  • the medical informationization auxiliary prescription cookware system further includes a prescription statistics module and a prescription recommendation module
  • the prescription statistics module is configured to collect information about all electronic prescriptions of the first server that contain the doctor identification code, and further analyze the prescription preferences of the doctor for various different diseases;
  • the prescription recommendation module is configured to adjust a sorted prescription list with an identification code according to the prescription preference of the doctor for various different diseases, and obtain a recommended prescription list with an identification code;
  • the prescription sending module is configured to send the recommended prescription list with the identification code to the communication terminal device corresponding to the identification code.
  • the present invention further provides a medical informationization auxiliary prescription cooker method, which is applied to a cloud server, where the cloud server is connected to a first server, a second server, and a plurality of communication terminal devices.
  • the medical information assisted prescription cooker method comprises the following steps: [0021]
  • a prescription search step searching an electronic prescription related to the prescription information with the identification code in the first server, and obtaining a related prescription list with the identification code;
  • a prescription query step querying, in the second server, the inventory status of all the medicines in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the identification code, and obtaining the inventory information with the identification code;
  • a prescription sorting step sorting the electronic prescriptions in the related prescription list with the identification code according to the inventory information with the identification code, and obtaining the sorted prescription list with the identification code;
  • a prescription sending step sending the sorted prescription list with the identification code to the communication terminal device corresponding to the identification code;
  • Prescription determination step receiving a prescription finally determined by the doctor from the communication terminal device corresponding to the identification code.
  • the medical informationization auxiliary prescription cooker method further comprises an inventory marking step: marking, according to the inventory information with the identification code, the medicine with insufficient inventory in the relevant prescription list with the identification code, and obtaining the identification code List of marked prescriptions;
  • the prescription sorting step is: sorting the electronic prescriptions in the marked prescription list with the identification code according to the inventory information with the identification code, and obtaining the sorted prescription list with the identification code.
  • the medical information assisted prescription cooker method further comprises a prescription saving step: saving the final determined prescription of the doctor on the first server.
  • the medical informationization auxiliary prescription cooker method further comprises an inventory update step: issuing an update instruction for causing the second server to update the drug inventory information according to the prescription finally determined by the doctor.
  • the prescription information with the identification code is further accompanied by a doctor identification code corresponding to the doctor, and the medical informationization auxiliary prescription cooker method further includes a prescription statistics step and a prescription recommendation step;
  • the prescription statistics step counting information of all electronic prescriptions containing the doctor identification code in the first server, and further analyzing the prescription preferences of the doctor for various different diseases;
  • the prescription recommendation step according to the prescription preference of the doctor for various different diseases, adjusting the sorted prescription list with the identification code to obtain a recommended prescription list with the identification code;
  • the prescription sending step is: sending a recommended prescription list with an identification code to the communication terminal device corresponding to the identification code.
  • the medical information assisted prescription cooker system and method of the present invention by searching for the electronic prescription related to the prescription information with the identification code in the first server, and then querying the second server for the related prescription list with the identification code The inventory of all the medicines in the middle, and then sorting the electronic prescriptions in the relevant prescription list with the identification code and sending the results to the communication terminal equipment corresponding to the identification code, so that the doctor can efficiently determine the prescription suitable for the patient, and ensure The selected prescriptions have sufficient stock in the pharmacy to improve the doctor's diagnostic efficiency, the patient's medical efficiency and the quality of the hospital's medical services.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a medical information assisted prescription cookware system in a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a medical information assisted prescription cookware system in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a medical information assisted prescription cooker method in a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a medical information assisted prescription cooker method in a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention proposes a first embodiment.
  • the medical information assisted prescription cooker system 10 operates in the cloud server 1.
  • the cloud server 1 establishes a communication connection with the first server 2, the second server 3, and a plurality of communication terminal devices 4 (described in FIG. 1 as an example) through the communication network 5.
  • the cloud server 1 can be a cloud platform, a server in the cloud platform, or a common server.
  • the data transmission capability and data storage capability of the cloud server 1 can be better processed and/or
  • the assistance of the remote terminal of the communication terminal device 4 facilitates the operation of the plurality of doctors using the different communication terminal devices 4.
  • the first server 2 is for storing a large number of electronic prescriptions;
  • the electronic prescription includes but is not limited to a patient Personal information, disease name, patient symptoms, prescription medication information, doctor's name, visits department, etc.;
  • the patient's personal information includes, but is not limited to, patient name, patient's age, patient's gender, disease, and patient contact (eg, Information such as an email address, a mobile phone number, an instant messaging account, etc.;
  • the prescription medication information includes, but is not limited to, a drug name, a drug specification, a drug quantity, and a medication method.
  • the second server 3 is configured to store inventory information of all drugs in the pharmacy. For example: Kang Kang, storage 15 boxes, locked 3 boxes; Roxithromycin, 23 boxes in stock, locked 1 box; cefradine, stock 90 boxes, locked 0 boxes; ibuprofen, stock 100 plates, locked 5 plates.
  • the lock refers to the state of the drug that is reserved in the prescription that the doctor has taken out and is not taken out.
  • the communication terminal device 4 is configured to input prescription information for a doctor, and the prescription information includes at least one of a disease name, a patient symptom, and drug information.
  • the communication terminal device 4 may be, but not limited to, any other suitable electronic device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a personal computer, an electronic signboard, and the like.
  • the communication network 5 may be a wired communication network or a wireless communication network.
  • the communication network 5 between the communication terminal device 4 and the cloud server 1 is preferably a wireless communication network, including but not limited to, a GSM network, a GPRS network, a CDMA network, a WCDMA network, a TD-SCDMA network, A wireless transmission network such as a WiM AX network, a TD-LTE network, or an FDD-LTE network.
  • the communication network 5 between the cloud server 1 and the first server 2 and the second server 3 is preferably a wired communication network, including but not limited to a metal wire network and a fiber network.
  • the cloud server 1 includes, but is not limited to, a medical information assisted prescription cooker system 10, a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, and a processing unit 13.
  • the communication unit 11 is a communication interface with a remote communication function, for example, a communication interface supporting wireless communication technologies such as GSM, GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, WiM AX ⁇ TD-LTE, and FDD-LTE. , Support USB, network cable, fiber optic wired communication interface.
  • the communication terminal device 4 performs information interaction with the cloud server 1 through the communication unit 11; the cloud server 1 performs information interaction with the first server 2 and the second server 3 through the communication unit 11, respectively.
  • the storage unit 12 may be a read only storage unit ROM, an electrically erasable storage unit EEPROM, a flash storage unit FLASH or a solid hard disk.
  • the processing unit 13 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a microcontroller (MCU), a data processing chip, or an information processing unit having a data processing function.
  • the medical informationization auxiliary prescription cooker system 10 includes: a prescription information receiving module 101, a prescription search module 102, a prescription inquiry module 103, a prescription sorting module 104, a prescription sending module 105, and a prescription.
  • the module 106 is determined.
  • the module referred to in the present invention refers to a series of computer program instruction segments that can be executed by the processing unit 12 of the cloud server 1 and that can perform fixed functions, which are stored in the storage unit 12 of the cloud server 1.
  • the prescription information receiving module 101 is configured to receive the prescription information entered by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4, and attach the device identification code corresponding to the communication terminal device 4 to the prescription information to obtain a prescription with the identification code. ⁇ interest.
  • the device identification code is a unique identification code generated according to the physical address (for example, a MAC address) of the communication terminal device 4, and is used for identifying the communication terminal device 4 for the doctor to enter the prescription information.
  • the identification code includes, but is not limited to, a device identification code.
  • the prescription information with the identification code enables the cloud server 1 to recognize the communication terminal device 4 to which the plurality of prescription information are respectively input according to the identification code, and to distinguish various intermediate results originating from different prescription information in the subsequent processing of the cloud server 1. And finally, the communication terminal device 4 finally enables the communication terminal device 4 to accurately receive the sorted prescription list with the identification code issued by the prescription transmitting module 105 of the cloud server 1.
  • the medical information-based auxiliary prescription cooker system 10 according to the present invention can simultaneously process prescription information from doctors received from a plurality of communication terminal devices 4, and is highly efficient.
  • the prescription information entered by the doctor includes patient personal information and quiz medication information, and at least one of a disease name and a patient symptom.
  • the intended medication information includes the name of the drug and/or the specification of the drug, and the amount of the drug.
  • the prescription search module 102 is configured to search the first server 2 for an electronic prescription related to the prescription information with the identification code, and obtain a related prescription list with the identification code.
  • the electronic prescription related to the prescription information with the identification code can be searched from the first server 2 to obtain the identification code.
  • a list of related prescriptions For example: All electronic prescriptions containing the name of the disease are searched from the first server 2 based on the name of the disease in the prescription information with the identification code. For another example, according to the patient symptom in the prescription information with the identification code, all the electronic prescriptions containing the symptoms of the patient are searched from the first server 2. .
  • the related prescription list with the identification code contains various information such as the disease name and the patient's symptoms, all the electronic prescriptions containing the above various information can be searched from the first server 2.
  • the doctor can more efficiently extract prescriptions suitable for the patient.
  • the more information about the prescription in the prescription information with the identification code the better the compatibility of the electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the identification code and the patient currently diagnosed by the doctor, and the efficiency of the prescription of the doctor It is even higher.
  • the prescription query module 103 is configured to query, in the second server 3, the inventory status of all the medicines in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the identification code, and obtain the inventory information with the identification code.
  • the stock information with the identification code contains the stock quantity information of all the medicines in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the identification code.
  • the prescription sorting module 104 is configured to sort the electronic prescriptions in the related prescription list with the identification code according to the inventory information with the identification code, and obtain the sorted prescription list with the identification code. Through the sorting of the prescription sorting module 104, the electronic prescriptions in the related prescription list with the identification code can be arranged in accordance with the inventory status of the prescribed medicines, or the inventory in the relevant prescription list with the identification code is sufficient.
  • the prescriptions are arranged in an orderly manner with insufficient stocks for the doctor to view and select prescriptions.
  • the stock of the drug required for the prescription can be simply set to the sum of the quantities of all the drugs in the prescription recorded in the second server.
  • the prescription with sufficient inventory and insufficient stock is the prescription sorting module 104, according to the inventory information with the identification code, comparing the quantity of medicines and medicines required in the prescription information entered by the doctor, and the result is obtained if the label is
  • the stock amount of each medicine in the electronic prescription in the related prescription list of the code is greater than or equal to the number of each medicine required in the prescription information entered by the doctor, and it is judged that the stock is sufficient; otherwise, it is judged that the stock is insufficient.
  • the prescription sending module 105 is configured to send the sorted prescription list with the identification code to the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the identification code.
  • the prescription determining module 106 is configured to receive, from the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the identification code, a prescription finally determined by the doctor.
  • a medical information assisted prescription cookware system 10 includes a prescription information receiving module 101, a prescription search module 102, The prescription inquiry module 103, the prescription sorting module 104, the prescription sending module 105, the prescription determining module 106, the inventory marking module 107, the prescription holding module 108, the inventory updating module 109, the prescription counting module 110, and the prescription Recommendation module 111.
  • the prescription information receiving module 101 is configured to receive the prescription information entered by the doctor from the communication terminal device, and attach the device identification code corresponding to the communication terminal device and the doctor identification code corresponding to the doctor to the prescription information, and obtain Prescription information with identification code.
  • the prescription search module 102 is configured to search the first server 2 for an electronic prescription related to the prescription information with the identification code, and obtain a related prescription list with the identification code.
  • the prescription query module 103 is configured to query, in the second server 3, the inventory status of all the medicines in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the identification code, and obtain the inventory information with the identification code.
  • the inventory marking module 107 is configured to mark, according to the inventory information with the identification code, the medicine with insufficient inventory in the relevant prescription list with the identification code, and obtain the marked prescription list with the identification code.
  • the criterion for the insufficient inventory quantity is whether the inventory quantity of each medicine in the electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the identification code is greater than or equal to the quantity of each medicine required in the prescription information entered by the doctor, and if not, the inventory quantity is insufficient. On the contrary, the stock is sufficient.
  • the specific determination is performed by the inventory tagging module 107.
  • the prescription sorting module 104 is configured to sort the electronic prescriptions in the marked prescription list with the identification code according to the inventory information with the identification code, and obtain the sorted prescription list with the identification code.
  • the prescription statistics module 110 is configured to collect information about all electronic prescriptions of the first server 2 that contain the doctor identification code, and further analyze the prescription preferences of the doctor for various different diseases.
  • the prescription recommendation module 111 is configured to adjust the sorted prescription list with the identification code according to the prescription preference of the doctor for various different diseases, and obtain a recommended prescription list with the identification code.
  • the prescription sending module 105 is configured to send the recommended prescription list with the identification code to the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the identification code.
  • the prescription determining module 106 is configured to receive, from the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the identification code, a prescription finally determined by the doctor.
  • the prescription saving module 108 is configured to save the prescription finally determined by the doctor in the first server 2.
  • the inventory update module 109 is configured to issue an update instruction for causing the second server 3 to update the drug inventory information according to the prescription finally determined by the doctor.
  • the medicines with insufficient inventory in the relevant prescription list with the identification code are marked by the inventory marking module 107, so that the doctor can find the insufficient inventory at the communication terminal device 4 at a glance.
  • the ease of use is better; the prescription statistics module 110 and the prescription recommendation module 111 are used together, so that the medical informationization auxiliary prescription cooker system 10 in the second embodiment can be personalized for different doctors' medication habits.
  • the prescription saving module 108 enables the first server 2 to continuously accumulate more prescriptions, which can be used for big data processing, and has high value; in addition, it can also make medical information auxiliary prescription cookware
  • the system 10 is more powerful in recommending personalized medications for different doctors' medication habits, and the medication habits that doctors change according to the latest medical developments and clinical practice can be considered and reflected.
  • the inventory update module 109 makes the inventory information in the second server 3 more accurate, and can actually distinguish the determined quantity of drugs required in the prescription finally determined by the doctor from the other inventory in the second server 2.
  • different doctors who use different communication terminal devices 4 have different prescriptions containing the same medicines, and the total required inventory of the same medicines in these different prescriptions exceeds the inventory phenomenon of the warehouse.
  • the present invention provides a third embodiment, a medical information assisted prescription cookware method, which is applied to the cloud server 1, and together with FIG. 1, the cloud server 1 and the first A server 2, a second server 3, and a plurality of communication terminal devices 4 are connected.
  • the medical informationization auxiliary prescription cooker method comprises the following steps:
  • the prescription information receiving step receiving the prescription information entered by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4, and attaching the device identification code corresponding to the communication terminal device 4 to the prescription information to obtain the prescription information with the identification code.
  • the prescription information receiving module 101 receives the prescription information entered by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4, and attaches the device identification code corresponding to the communication terminal device 4 to the prescription information to obtain a prescription f ⁇ information with the identification code.
  • the device identification code is a unique identification code generated according to the physical address (for example, the MA C address) of the communication terminal device 4, and is used for identifying the communication terminal device 4 for the doctor to enter the prescription information.
  • the identification code includes, but is not limited to, a device identification code.
  • the prescription information with the identification code enables the cloud server 1 to recognize the communication terminal device 4 to which the plurality of prescription information are respectively input according to the identification code, and to distinguish various intermediate results originating from different prescription information in the subsequent processing of the cloud server 1.
  • the communication terminal device 4 finally enables the communication terminal device 4 to accurately receive the sorted prescription list with the identification code issued by the prescription transmitting module 105 of the cloud server 1.
  • the medical informationization auxiliary prescription cookware system 10 of the present invention can simultaneously It is efficient to process prescription information from doctors received from a plurality of communication terminal devices 4.
  • the prescription information entered by the doctor includes patient personal information and quiz medication information, and at least one of a disease name and a patient symptom.
  • the intended medication information includes the name of the drug and/or the specification of the drug, and the amount of the drug.
  • Prescription search step Searching for the electronic prescription related to the prescription information with the identification code in the first server 2, and obtaining a related prescription list with the identification code.
  • the prescription search module 102 searches the first server 2 for an electronic prescription related to the prescription information with the identification code, and obtains a related prescription list with the identification code.
  • the electronic prescription related to the prescription information with the identification code can be searched from the first server 2 to obtain the identification code.
  • a list of related prescriptions For example: According to the name of the disease in the prescription information with the identification code, all the electronic prescriptions containing the name of the disease are searched from the first server 2. For another example, based on the patient's symptoms in the location information with the identification code, all electronic prescriptions containing the patient's symptoms are searched from the first server 2.
  • the related prescription list with the identification code contains various information such as the disease name and the patient's symptoms, all the electronic prescriptions containing the above various information can be searched from the first server 2.
  • Prescription Search Steps Enables doctors to more efficiently extract prescriptions for patients.
  • the more information about the prescription in the prescription information with the identification code the better the compatibility of the electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the identification code and the patient currently diagnosed by the doctor, and the efficiency of the doctor's prescription higher.
  • the prescription query step querying, in the second server 3, the inventory status of all the medicines in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the identification code, and obtaining the inventory information with the identification code.
  • the prescription query module 103 queries the second server 3 for the inventory status of all the medicines in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the identification code, and obtains the inventory information with the identification code.
  • the inventory information with the identification code includes the inventory amount information of all the medicines in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the identification code.
  • the prescription sorting step sorting the electronic prescriptions in the related prescription list with the identification code according to the inventory information with the identification code, and obtaining the sorted prescription list with the identification code.
  • the prescription sorting module 104 sorts the electronic prescriptions in the related prescription list with the identification code according to the inventory information with the identification code, and obtains the sorted prescription list with the identification code.
  • the electronic prescriptions in the related prescription list with the identification code can be arranged according to the inventory status of the medicines required for the prescription, or the related prescription list with the identification code can be listed. Prescriptions with sufficient stocks and prescriptions with insufficient stocks are arranged for doctors to view and select prescriptions
  • the stock of the drug required for the prescription can be simply set as the sum of the quantities of all the drugs in the prescription recorded in the second server.
  • the prescription with sufficient inventory and insufficient stock is the prescription sorting module 104, according to the inventory information with the identification code, comparing the quantity of medicines and medicines required in the prescription information entered by the doctor, and the result is obtained if the label is
  • the stock amount of each medicine in the electronic prescription in the related prescription list of the code is greater than or equal to the number of each medicine required in the prescription information entered by the doctor, and it is judged that the stock is sufficient; otherwise, it is judged that the stock is insufficient.
  • the prescription sending step sending the sorted prescription list with the identification code to the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the identification code.
  • the prescription sending module 105 sends the sorted prescription list with the identification code to the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the identification code.
  • the prescription determining step receiving, from the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the identification code, a prescription finally determined by the doctor. Specifically, the prescription determination module 106 receives the prescription determined by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the identification code.
  • the present invention provides a fourth embodiment.
  • a medical informationization auxiliary prescription cookware method is applied to the cloud server 1, and reference is made to FIG.
  • the cloud server 1 is connected to the first server 2, the second server 3, and the plurality of communication terminal devices 4, and includes the following steps.
  • the prescription information receiving step receiving the prescription information entered by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4, and attaching the device identification code corresponding to the communication terminal device 4 and the doctor identification code corresponding to the doctor to the prescription information, and obtaining the tape Prescription information for the identification code.
  • the prescription information receiving module 101 receives the prescription information entered by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4, and attaches the device identification code corresponding to the communication terminal device 4 and the doctor identification code corresponding to the doctor to the prescription information, and obtains the identification code. Prescription information.
  • a prescription search step searching the first server 2 for an electronic prescription related to the prescription information with the identification code, and obtaining a related prescription list with the identification code.
  • the prescription search module 102 searches the first server 2 for an electronic prescription related to the prescription information with the identification code, and obtains a related prescription column with the identification code. Table.
  • the prescription query step querying, in the second server 3, the inventory status of all the medicines in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the identification code, and obtaining the inventory information with the identification code.
  • the prescription query module 103 queries the second server 3 for the inventory status of all the medicines in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the identification code, and obtains the inventory information with the identification code.
  • the inventory marking step marking the medicine with insufficient inventory in the relevant prescription list with the identification code according to the inventory information with the identification code, and obtaining the marked prescription list with the identification code.
  • the inventory marking module 107 marks the medicines with insufficient inventory in the related prescription list with the identification code according to the inventory information with the identification code, and obtains the marked prescription list with the identification code.
  • the criterion for the insufficient inventory quantity is whether the inventory quantity of each medicine in the electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the identification code is greater than or equal to the quantity of each medicine required in the prescription information entered by the doctor, and if not, the inventory quantity is insufficient. On the contrary, Bay 1J has sufficient stock.
  • the specific determination is performed by the inventory tagging module 107.
  • the prescription sorting step sorting the electronic prescriptions in the marked prescription list with the identification code according to the inventory information with the identification code, and obtaining the sorted prescription list with the identification code.
  • the prescription sorting module 104 sorts the electronic prescriptions in the marked prescription list with the identification code according to the inventory information with the identification code, and obtains the sorted prescription list with the identification code.
  • the prescription statistics step the information of all the electronic prescriptions of the first server 2 containing the doctor identification code is counted, and then the doctor's prescription preferences for various different diseases are analyzed. Specifically, the prescription statistics module 110 counts the information of all the electronic prescriptions of the first server 2 that contain the doctor identification code, and then analyzes the prescription preferences of the doctor for various diseases.
  • Prescription recommendation step According to the prescription preference of the doctor for various diseases, the sorted prescription list with the identification code is adjusted to obtain a recommended prescription list with the identification code. Specifically, the prescription recommendation module 111 adjusts the sorted prescription list with the identification code according to the prescription preference of the doctor for various diseases, and obtains a recommended prescription list with the identification code.
  • the prescription sending step sending the recommended prescription list with the identification code to the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the identification code.
  • the prescription sending module 105 sends the recommended prescription list with the identification code to the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the identification code.
  • a prescription determining step receiving, from the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the identification code, a final determined by the doctor Prescription. Specifically, the prescription determination module 106 receives the prescription finally determined by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the identification code.
  • Prescription preservation step The prescription finally determined by the doctor is saved in the first server 2. Specifically, the prescription saving module 108 saves the prescription finally determined by the doctor on the first server 2.
  • Inventory update step issuing an update instruction for causing the second server 3 to update the drug inventory information according to the prescription finally determined by the doctor.
  • the inventory update module 109 issues an update instruction that causes the second server 3 to update the drug inventory information based on the prescription finally determined by the doctor.
  • the step of instructing the inventory marking the medicine with insufficient stock in the related prescription list with the identification code, so that the doctor can find the shortage of the stock at a glance at the communication terminal device 4, and is easy to use.
  • prescription statistics step and prescription recommendation step enabling the medical information assisted prescription cookware system 10 in the fourth embodiment to personalize the recommendation for different doctors' medication habits;
  • the prescription preservation step causes the first server 2 It is able to accumulate more prescriptions, which can be used for big data processing, and has extremely high value.
  • it can also make medical information-assisted prescription cookware system 100 personalized recommendation for different doctors' medication habits. More powerful, doctors can be considered and reflected in the latest medical conditions and clinical practice changes.
  • the inventory update step the inventory information in the second server 3 is made more accurate, and the determined quantity of medicines required in the prescription determined by the doctor can be distinguished from other stocks in the second server 2, avoiding the same In the inter-segment, different doctors have different drugs through the different communication terminal devices 4, and the same drugs in the different prescriptions require more inventory than the warehouse inventory phenomenon.
  • steps S401 to S411 are sequentially performed; in an alternative embodiment of the fourth embodiment, steps S401 to S411 are basically performed in accordance with the fourth embodiment, and step S407 may be performed after step S401. Before S408, for example, juxtaposed with any of steps S402 to S405, or between any two of steps S402 to S405.
  • the medical information assisted prescription cookware system and method of the present invention by searching for the electronic prescription related to the prescription information with the identification code in the first server, and then querying the second server for all the drugs in the related prescription list with the identification code The inventory situation, and then sorting the electronic prescriptions in the relevant prescription list with the identification code and sending the results to the communication terminal device corresponding to the identification code, so that the doctor can efficiently determine the prescription suitable for the patient, and ensure the selected prescription
  • the medicines in the pharmacy have sufficient stocks to improve the doctor's diagnostic efficiency, the patient's medical efficiency and the quality of the hospital's medical services.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种医疗信息化辅助处方开具系统和方法，该方法包括：从通讯终端设备接收医生录入的处方信息，并将该通讯终端设备对应的设备识别码附在处方信息上，得带标识码的处方信息；在第一服务器中搜索与带标识码的处方信息相关的处方，得带标识码的相关处方列表；在第二服务器中查询带标识码的相关处方列表中所有药品的库存情况，得带标识码的库存信息；根据带标识码的库存信息，对带标识码的相关处方列表进行调整，得带标识码的排序后处方列表；将带标识码的排序后处方列表发送给该标识码对应的通讯终端设备；从该标识码对应的通讯终端设备接收医生最终确定的处方。实施本发明使医生能高效开出处方且处方中的药均有足够库存，提高诊断效率。

Description

医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统和方法
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及医疗信息化技术领域， 尤其涉及一种医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统 和方法。
背景技术
[0002] 目前， 医院的医生在医疗信息化系统中幵具处方吋并不知晓医院药房是否足够 的相应种类和数量的药品， 因此， 常常有病人持缴费后的处方到药房取药吋， 药房缺药， 病人只能重新找医生幵过新的处方并缴费， 另外还需在收费处把之 前已经缴费的处方进行退款； 此外， 新幵的处方中的药在药房中仍然可能没有 足够库存。 这就使得病人或病人家属经常要在多个窗口之间来回奔波， 病人就 医效率低下， 另一边， 医生也经常要重新幵处方， 降低医生诊断效率， 医院医 疗服务质量不高。
[0003] 因此， 需要一种新的能够提高医生在医疗信息化系统中幵具处方效率的医疗信 息化辅助处方幵具系统和方法。
技术问题
[0004] 本发明的目的在于提供一种医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统及方法， 旨在解决现 有技术中， 医院的医生在医疗信息化系统中幵具处方效率不高的技术问题。 问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0005] 为实现上述目的， 本发明提供了一种医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统， 运行于云 服务器中， 所述云服务器与第一服务器、 第二服务器以及多个通讯终端设备连 接， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统包括：
[0006] 处方信息接收模块， 用于从通讯终端设备接收医生录入的处方信息， 并将该通 讯终端设备对应的设备识别码附在处方信息上， 获得带标识码的处方信息； [0007] 处方搜索模块， 用于在第一服务器中搜索与带标识码的处方信息相关的电子处 方， 获得带标识码的相关处方列表； [0008] 处方査询模块， 用于在第二服务器中査询带标识码的相关处方列表中的各电子 处方中的所有药品的库存情况， 获得带标识码的库存信息；
[0009] 处方排序模块， 用于根据带标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的相关处方列表中 的电子处方进行排序， 获得带标识码的排序后处方列表；
[0010] 处方发送模块， 用于将带标识码的排序后处方列表发送给该标识码对应的通讯 终端设备； 及
[0011] 处方确定模块， 用于从该标识码对应的通讯终端设备接收医生最终确定的处方 [0012] 其中， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统还包括库存标记模块， 用于根据带标 识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的相关处方列表中库存量不足的药品进行标记， 获得带标识码的标记处方列表；
[0013] 所述处方排序模块为， 用于根据带标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的标记处方 列表中的电子处方进行排序， 获得带标识码的排序后处方列表。
[0014] 其中， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统还包括处方保存模块， 用于将医生最 终确定的处方保存在第一服务器。
[0015] 其中， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统还包括库存更新模块， 用于发出使第 二服务器根据医生最终确定的处方更新药品库存信息的更新指令。
[0016] 其中， 所述带标识码的处方信息中还附有该医生对应的医生识别码， 所述医疗 信息化辅助处方幵具系统还包括处方统计模块和处方推荐模块；
[0017] 所述处方统计模块， 用于统计第一服务器中含有该医生识别码的所有电子处方 的信息， 进而分析得出该医生针对各种不同病症的处方偏好；
[0018] 所述处方推荐模块， 用于根据该医生针对各种不同病症的处方偏好， 对带标识 码的排序后处方列表进行调整， 获得带标识码的推荐处方列表；
[0019] 所述处方发送模块为， 用于将带标识码的推荐处方列表发送给该标识码对应的 通讯终端设备。
[0020] 为实现上述目的， 本发明还提供了一种医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法， 应用于 云服务器中， 所述云服务器与第一服务器、 第二服务器以及多个通讯终端设备 连接， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法包括以下步骤： [0021] 处方信息接收步骤： 从通讯终端设备接收医生录入的处方信息， 并将该通讯终 端设备对应的设备识别码附在处方信息上， 获得带标识码的处方信息；
[0022] 处方搜索步骤： 在第一服务器中搜索与带标识码的处方信息相关的电子处方， 获得带标识码的相关处方列表；
[0023] 处方査询步骤： 在第二服务器中査询带标识码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方 中的所有药品的库存情况， 获得带标识码的库存信息；
[0024] 处方排序步骤： 根据带标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的相关处方列表中的电 子处方进行排序， 获得带标识码的排序后处方列表；
[0025] 处方发送步骤： 将带标识码的排序后处方列表发送给该标识码对应的通讯终端 设备；
[0026] 处方确定步骤： 从该标识码对应的通讯终端设备接收医生最终确定的处方。
[0027] 其中， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法还包括库存标记步骤： 根据带标识码 的库存信息， 对带标识码的相关处方列表中库存量不足的药品进行标记， 获得 带标识码的标记处方列表；
[0028] 所述处方排序步骤为： 根据带标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的标记处方列表 中的电子处方进行排序， 获得带标识码的排序后处方列表。
[0029] 其中， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法还包括处方保存步骤： 将医生最终确 定的处方保存在第一服务器。
[0030] 其中， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法还包括库存更新步骤： 发出使第二服 务器根据医生最终确定的处方更新药品库存信息的更新指令。
[0031] 其中， 所述带标识码的处方信息中还附有该医生对应的医生识别码， 所述医疗 信息化辅助处方幵具方法还包括处方统计步骤和处方推荐步骤；
[0032] 所述处方统计步骤： 统计第一服务器中含有该医生识别码的所有电子处方的信 息， 进而分析得出该医生针对各种不同病症的处方偏好；
[0033] 所述处方推荐步骤： 根据该医生针对各种不同病症的处方偏好， 对带标识码的 排序后处方列表进行调整， 获得带标识码的推荐处方列表；
[0034] 所述处方发送步骤为： 将带标识码的推荐处方列表发送给该标识码对应的通讯 终端设备。 发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0035] 本发明的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统和方法， 通过在第一服务器中搜索带标 识码的处方信息相关的电子处方， 然后在第二服务器中査询带标识码的相关处 方列表中所有药品的库存情况， 进而对带标识码的相关处方列表中的电子处方 进行排序并将结果发送给该标识码对应的通讯终端设备， 使得医生能够高效的 确定适于病人的处方， 且保证选取的处方中的药品在药房中有足够库存， 从而 提高医生的诊断效率， 病人的就医效率和医院的医疗服务质量。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0036] 图 1是本发明第一实施例中的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统的应用环境示意图
[0037] 图 2是本发明第二实施例中的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统的模块示意图。
[0038] 图 3是本发明第三实施例中的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法的流程图。
[0039] 图 4是本发明第四实施例中的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法的流程图。
实施该发明的最佳实施例
本发明的最佳实施方式
[0040] 下面结合具体实施例对本发明做进一步的详细说明， 以下实施例是对本发明的 解释， 本发明并不局限于以下实施例。
[0041] 本发明提出第一实施例， 如图 1所示， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统 10运 行于云服务器 1中。 所述云服务器 1通过通信网络 5与第一服务器 2、 第二服务器 3 以及多个通讯终端设备 4 (图 1中以 3个为例进行说明） 建立通信连接。
[0042] 所述云服务器 1可以是一种云平台、 云平台中的一台服务器、 或一台普通服务 器， 通过云服务器 1的数据传输能力及数据存储能力， 可以更好的处理及 /或协助 通信终端设备 4的幵方请求， 有利于多个医生同吋利用不同的通讯终端设备 4进 行幵方操作。
[0043] 所述第一服务器 2用于保存大量的电子处方； 所述电子处方包括但不限于患者 个人信息、 疾病名称、 患者症状、 处方用药信息、 医生姓名、 就诊科室等信息 ； 所述患者个人信息包括但不限于患者姓名、 患者年齢、 患者性别、 患病吋间 、 患者联系方式 （例如， 电子邮箱地址、 手机号码、 即吋通信账号等） 等信息 ； 所述处方用药信息包括但不限于药品名称、 药品规格、 药品数量、 用药方法 息。
[0044] 所述第二服务器 3用于实吋保存药房中所有药品的库存信息。 例如： 感康， 库 存 15盒， 锁定 3盒； 罗红霉素， 库存 23盒， 锁定 1盒； 头孢拉定， 库存 90盒， 锁 定 0盒； 布洛芬， 库存 100板， 锁定 5板。 其中， 锁定是指处于医生已幵出的处方 中预约的且未被领出的药物状态。
[0045] 所述通讯终端设备 4用于供医生输入处方信息， 所述处方信息包括疾病名称、 病人症状和药品信息中的至少一种。 所述通信终端设备 4可以是， 但不限于， 智 能手机、 平板电脑、 个人数字助理 （Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) 、 个人电 脑、 电子看板等其它任意合适的电子设备。
[0046] 所述通信网络 5可以是有线通信网络或无线通信网络。 在本实施例中， 所述通 讯终端设备 4与云服务器 1之间的通信网络 5优选为无线通信网络， 包括但不限于 ， GSM网络、 GPRS网络、 CDMA网络、 WCDMA网络、 TD-SCDMA网络、 WiM AX网络、 TD-LTE网络、 FDD-LTE网络等无线传输网络。 所述云服务器 1与第一 服务器 2、 第二服务器 3之间的通信网络 5优选为有线通信网络， 包括但不限于， 金属电线网络、 光纤网络。
[0047] 在第一实施例中， 所述云服务器 1包括， 但不限于， 医疗信息化辅助处方幵具 系统 10、 通信单元 11、 存储单元 12和处理单元 13。
[0048] 所述通信单元 11为一种具有远程通讯功能的通讯接口， 例如支持 GSM、 GPRS 、 CDMA、 WCDMA、 TD-SCDMA、 WiM AX ^ TD-LTE、 FDD-LTE等无线通讯 技术的通讯接口， 支持 USB、 网线、 光纤的有线通讯接口。 在第一实例中， 所述 通信终端设备 4通过通信单元 11与所述云服务器 1进行信息交互； 所述云服务器 1 通过通信单元 11分别与第一服务器 2、 第二服务器 3进行信息交互。
[0049] 所述存储单元 12可以为一种只读存储单元 ROM, 电可擦写存储单元 EEPROM 、 快闪存储单元 FLASH或固体硬盘等。 [0050] 所述处理单元 13可以为一种中央处理器 （Central Processing Unit, CPU) 、 微 控制器 （MCU) 、 数据处理芯片、 或者具有数据处理功能的信息处理单元。
[0051] 如图 1所示， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统 10包括： 处方信息接收模块 101 、 处方搜索模块 102、 处方査询模块 103、 处方排序模块 104、 处方发送模块 105 和处方确定模块 106。 本发明所称的模块是指一种能够被所述云服务器 1的处理 单元 12执行并且能够完成固定功能的一系列计算机程序指令段， 其存储在所述 云服务器 1的存储单元 12中。
[0052] 所述处方信息接收模块 101， 用于从通讯终端设备 4接收医生录入的处方信息， 并将该通讯终端设备 4对应的设备识别码附在处方信息上， 获得带标识码的处方 f π息。
[0053] 所述设备识别码是根据通讯终端设备 4的物理地址 （例如 MAC地址） 产生的一 个唯一身份识别码， 用于识别医生录入处方信息的通讯终端设备 4。 所述标识码 包括但不限于设备识别码。 带标识码的处方信息使得云服务器 1能够根据标识码 识别出多个处方信息各自被输入的通信终端设备 4， 并在云服务器 1的后续处理 中， 区分源于不同处方信息的各种中间结果和最终结果， 最终使得通讯终端设 备 4能够准确接收到云服务器 1的处方发送模块 105发出的带标识码的排序后处方 列表。 本发明所述的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统 10能够同吋处理来自从多个 通讯终端设备 4接收的医生录入的处方信息， 效率高。
[0054] 所述医生录入的处方信息包括患者个人信息和拟用药信息， 以及疾病名称和患 者症状中的至少一种。 所述拟用药信息包括药品名称和 /或药品规格， 以及药品 数量。
[0055] 所述处方搜索模块 102， 用于在第一服务器 2中搜索与带标识码的处方信息相关 的电子处方， 获得带标识码的相关处方列表。
[0056] 因为第一服务器 2中保存了大量的电子处方， 所以根据带标识码的处方信息， 可以从第一服务器 2中搜索出与带标识码的处方信息相关的电子处方， 获得带标 识码的相关处方列表。 例如： 根据带标识码的处方信息中的疾病名称， 从第一 服务器 2中搜索出含有该疾病名称的所有电子处方。 又例如， 根据带标识码的处 方信息中的患者症状， 从第一服务器 2中搜索出含有该患者症状的所有电子处方 。 当然， 当带标识码的相关处方列表中含有疾病名称和患者症状等多种信息吋 ， 可同吋从第一服务器 2中搜索出含有上述多种信息的所有电子处方。 通过处方 搜索模块 102， 使得医生能够更加高效的幵出适于患者的处方。 另外， 带标识码 的处方信息中有关处方的信息越多， 搜索出的带标识码的相关处方列表中的电 子处方与医生当前诊断的患者的适配性就越好， 医生幵具处方的效率就更高。
[0057] 所述处方査询模块 103， 用于在第二服务器 3中査询带标识码的相关处方列表中 的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存情况， 获得带标识码的库存信息。 所述带标 识码的库存信息中包含了带标识码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中的所有药 品的库存量信息。 所述处方排序模块 104， 用于根据带标识码的库存信息， 对带 标识码的相关处方列表中的电子处方进行排序， 获得带标识码的排序后处方列 表。 通过所述处方排序模块 104的排序， 能够将带标识码的相关处方列表中的电 子处方按照处方所需药品的库存情况， 从多到少排列， 或将带标识码的相关处 方列表中库存充足的处方与库存不足的处方分幵排列， 便于医生査看、 选择处 方。 所述处方所需药品的库存情况可简单的设置为该处方中所有药品在第二服 务器中记载的数量的和。 所述库存充足的处方与库存不足的处方， 是所述处方 排序模块 104根据带标识码的库存信息， 对比医生录入的处方信息中所需要的药 品及药品数量， 得出的结果， 若带标识码的相关处方列表中的电子处方中的各 药品的库存量均大于等于医生录入的处方信息中所需要的各药品数量， 判断为 库存充足； 否则， 判断为库存不足。
[0058] 所述处方发送模块 105， 用于将带标识码的排序后处方列表发送给该标识码对 应的通讯终端设备 4。
[0059] 所述处方确定模块 106， 用于从该标识码对应的通讯终端设备 4接收医生最终确 定的处方。
[0060]
[0061] 在第一实施例的基础上， 本发明提出第二实施例， 如图 2所示， 一种医疗信息 化辅助处方幵具系统 10， 包括处方信息接收模块 101、 处方搜索模块 102、 处方 査询模块 103、 处方排序模块 104、 处方发送模块 105， 处方确定模块 106、 库存 标记模块 107、 处方保存模块 108、 库存更新模块 109、 处方统计模块 110和处方 推荐模块 111。
[0062] 所述处方信息接收模块 101， 用于从通讯终端设备接收医生录入的处方信息， 并将该通讯终端设备对应的设备识别码和该医生对应的医生识别码附在处方信 息上， 获得带标识码的处方信息。
[0063] 所述处方搜索模块 102， 用于在第一服务器 2中搜索与带标识码的处方信息相关 的电子处方， 获得带标识码的相关处方列表。
[0064] 所述处方査询模块 103， 用于在第二服务器 3中査询带标识码的相关处方列表中 的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存情况， 获得带标识码的库存信息。
[0065] 所述库存标记模块 107， 用于根据带标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的相关处 方列表中库存量不足的药品进行标记， 获得带标识码的标记处方列表。 所述库 存量不足的判断标准是带标识码的相关处方列表中的电子处方中的各药品的库 存量是否大于等于医生录入的处方信息中所需要的各药品数量， 若否， 则库存 量不足； 反之， 则库存量充足。 具体判断由库存标记模块 107执行。
[0066] 所述处方排序模块 104， 用于根据带标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的标记处 方列表中的电子处方进行排序， 获得带标识码的排序后处方列表。
[0067] 所述处方统计模块 110， 用于统计第一服务器 2中含有该医生识别码的所有电子 处方的信息， 进而分析得出该医生针对各种不同病症的处方偏好。
[0068] 所述处方推荐模块 111， 用于根据该医生针对各种不同病症的处方偏好， 对带 标识码的排序后处方列表进行调整， 获得带标识码的推荐处方列表。
[0069] 所述处方发送模块 105， 用于将带标识码的推荐处方列表发送给该标识码对应 的通讯终端设备 4。
[0070] 所述处方确定模块 106， 用于从该标识码对应的通讯终端设备 4接收医生最终确 定的处方。
[0071] 所述处方保存模块 108， 用于将医生最终确定的处方保存在第一服务器 2。
[0072] 所述库存更新模块 109， 用于发出使第二服务器 3根据医生最终确定的处方更新 药品库存信息的更新指令。
[0073] 第二实施例中， 通过库存标记模块 107， 对带标识码的相关处方列表中库存量 不足的药品进行标记， 使得医生在通讯终端设备 4能够一目了然的发现库存不足 的情况， 易用性更好； 所述处方统计模块 110和处方推荐模块 111的配合使用， 使得第二实施例中的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统 10能够针对不同医生的用药 习惯进行个性化的推荐； 所述处方保存模块 108则使得第一服务器 2中能够不断 积累更多的处方， 这些处方可用于大数据处理， 具有极高的价值； 此外， 还能 使得医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统 10针对不同医生的用药习惯进行个性化的推 荐的功能更加强大， 医生根据医学发展最新的情况和临床实践改变的用药习惯 能够得到考虑并体现。 所述库存更新模块 109， 则使得第二服务器 3中的库存信 息更为准确， 可实吋将医生最终确定的处方中所需的确定数量的药品在第二服 务器 2中与其他的库存区分幵， 避免同一吋间段内， 不同医生通过不同的通讯终 端设备 4幵出的不同处方含有相同的药品， 而这些不同处方中相同的药品总共所 需的库存超过库房的库存现象的出现。
[0074]
[0075] 如图 3所示， 本发明提出第三实施例， 一种医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法， 应 用于云服务器 1中， 一并参考图 1所示， 所述云服务器 1与第一服务器 2、 第二服 务器 3以及多个通讯终端设备 4连接， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法包括以 下步骤：
[0076] S301、 处方信息接收步骤： 从通讯终端设备 4接收医生录入的处方信息， 并将 该通讯终端设备 4对应的设备识别码附在处方信息上， 获得带标识码的处方信息 。 具体的， 处方信息接收模块 101从通讯终端设备 4接收医生录入的处方信息， 并将该通讯终端设备 4对应的设备识别码附在处方信息上， 获得带标识码的处方 f π息。
[0077] 在第三实施例中， 所述设备识别码是根据通讯终端设备 4的物理地址 （例如 MA C地址） 产生的一个唯一身份识别码， 用于识别医生录入处方信息的通讯终端设 备 4。 所述标识码包括但不限于设备识别码。 带标识码的处方信息使得云服务器 1能够根据标识码识别出多个处方信息各自被输入的通信终端设备 4， 并在云服 务器 1的后续处理中， 区分源于不同处方信息的各种中间结果和最终结果， 最终 使得通讯终端设备 4能够准确接收到云服务器 1的处方发送模块 105发出的带标识 码的排序后处方列表。 本发明所述的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统 10能够同吋 处理来自从多个通讯终端设备 4接收的医生录入的处方信息， 效率高。
[0078] 所述医生录入的处方信息包括患者个人信息和拟用药信息， 以及疾病名称和患 者症状中的至少一种。 所述拟用药信息包括药品名称和 /或药品规格， 以及药品 数量。
[0079] S302、 处方搜索步骤： 在第一服务器 2中搜索与带标识码的处方信息相关的电 子处方， 获得带标识码的相关处方列表。 具体的， 处方搜索模块 102在第一服务 器 2中搜索与带标识码的处方信息相关的电子处方， 获得带标识码的相关处方列 表。
[0080] 因为第一服务器 2中保存了大量的电子处方， 所以根据带标识码的处方信息， 可以从第一服务器 2中搜索出与带标识码的处方信息相关的电子处方， 获得带标 识码的相关处方列表。 例如： 根据带标识码的处方信息中的疾病名称， 从第一 服务器 2中搜索出含有该疾病名称的所有电子处方。 又例如， 根据带标识码的处 方信息中的患者症状， 从第一服务器 2中搜索出含有该患者症状的所有电子处方 。 当然， 当带标识码的相关处方列表中含有疾病名称和患者症状等多种信息吋 ， 可同吋从第一服务器 2中搜索出含有上述多种信息的所有电子处方。 通过处方 搜索步骤： 使得医生能够更加高效的幵出适于患者的处方。 另外， 带标识码的 处方信息中有关处方的信息越多， 搜索出的带标识码的相关处方列表中的电子 处方与医生当前诊断的患者的适配性就越好， 医生幵处方的效率就更高。
[0081] S303、 处方査询步骤： 在第二服务器 3中査询带标识码的相关处方列表中的各 电子处方中的所有药品的库存情况， 获得带标识码的库存信息。 具体的， 处方 査询模块 103在第二服务器 3中査询带标识码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中 的所有药品的库存情况， 获得带标识码的库存信息。
[0082] 所述带标识码的库存信息中包含了带标识码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中 的所有药品的库存量信息。
[0083] S304、 处方排序步骤： 根据带标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的相关处方列表 中的电子处方进行排序， 获得带标识码的排序后处方列表。 具体的， 处方排序 模块 104根据带标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的相关处方列表中的电子处方进 行排序， 获得带标识码的排序后处方列表。 [0084] 通过所述处方排序模块 104的排序， 能够将带标识码的相关处方列表中的电子 处方按照处方所需药品的库存情况， 从多到少排列， 或将带标识码的相关处方 列表中库存充足的处方与库存不足的处方分幵排列， 便于医生査看、 选择处方
。 所述处方所需药品的库存情况可简单的设置为该处方中所有药品在第二服务 器中记载的数量的和。 所述库存充足的处方与库存不足的处方， 是所述处方排 序模块 104根据带标识码的库存信息， 对比医生录入的处方信息中所需要的药品 及药品数量， 得出的结果， 若带标识码的相关处方列表中的电子处方中的各药 品的库存量均大于等于医生录入的处方信息中所需要的各药品数量， 判断为库 存充足； 否则， 判断为库存不足。
[0085] S305、 处方发送步骤： 将带标识码的排序后处方列表发送给该标识码对应的通 讯终端设备 4。 具体的， 处方发送模块 105将带标识码的排序后处方列表发送给 该标识码对应的通讯终端设备 4。
[0086] S306、 处方确定步骤： 从该标识码对应的通讯终端设备 4接收医生最终确定的 处方。 具体的， 处方确定模块 106从该标识码对应的通讯终端设备 4接收医生最 终确定的处方。
[0087]
[0088] 在第三实施例的基础上， 本发明提出第四实施例， 如图 4所示， 一种医疗信息 化辅助处方幵具方法， 应用于云服务器 1中， 一并参考图 1、 2所示， 所述云服务 器 1与第一服务器 2、 第二服务器 3以及多个通讯终端设备 4连接， 包括以下步骤
[0089] S401、 处方信息接收步骤： 从通讯终端设备 4接收医生录入的处方信息， 并将 该通讯终端设备 4对应的设备识别码和该医生对应的医生识别码附在处方信息上 ， 获得带标识码的处方信息。 具体的， 处方信息接收模块 101从通讯终端设备 4 接收医生录入的处方信息， 并将该通讯终端设备 4对应的设备识别码和该医生对 应的医生识别码附在处方信息上， 获得带标识码的处方信息。
[0090] S402、 处方搜索步骤： 在第一服务器 2中搜索与带标识码的处方信息相关的电 子处方， 获得带标识码的相关处方列表。 具体的， 处方搜索模块 102在第一服务 器 2中搜索与带标识码的处方信息相关的电子处方， 获得带标识码的相关处方列 表。
[0091] S403、 处方査询步骤： 在第二服务器 3中査询带标识码的相关处方列表中的各 电子处方中的所有药品的库存情况， 获得带标识码的库存信息。 具体的， 处方 査询模块 103在第二服务器 3中査询带标识码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中 的所有药品的库存情况， 获得带标识码的库存信息。
[0092] S404、 库存标记步骤： 根据带标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的相关处方列表 中库存量不足的药品进行标记， 获得带标识码的标记处方列表。 具体的， 库存 标记模块 107根据带标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的相关处方列表中库存量不 足的药品进行标记， 获得带标识码的标记处方列表。 所述库存量不足的判断标 准是带标识码的相关处方列表中的电子处方中的各药品的库存量是否大于等于 医生录入的处方信息中所需要的各药品数量， 若否， 则库存量不足； 反之， 贝 1J 库存量充足。 具体判断由库存标记模块 107执行。
[0093] S405、 处方排序步骤： 根据带标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的标记处方列表 中的电子处方进行排序， 获得带标识码的排序后处方列表。 具体的， 处方排序 模块 104根据带标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的标记处方列表中的电子处方进 行排序， 获得带标识码的排序后处方列表。
[0094] S406、 处方统计步骤： 统计第一服务器 2中含有该医生识别码的所有电子处方 的信息， 进而分析得出该医生针对各种不同病症的处方偏好。 具体的， 处方统 计模块 110统计第一服务器 2中含有该医生识别码的所有电子处方的信息， 进而 分析得出该医生针对各种不同病症的处方偏好。
[0095] S407、 处方推荐步骤： 根据该医生针对各种不同病症的处方偏好， 对带标识码 的排序后处方列表进行调整， 获得带标识码的推荐处方列表。 具体的， 处方推 荐模块 111根据该医生针对各种不同病症的处方偏好， 对带标识码的排序后处方 列表进行调整， 获得带标识码的推荐处方列表。
[0096] S408、 处方发送步骤： 将带标识码的推荐处方列表发送给该标识码对应的通讯 终端设备 4。 具体的， 处方发送模块 105将带标识码的推荐处方列表发送给该标 识码对应的通讯终端设备 4。
[0097] S409、 处方确定步骤： 从该标识码对应的通讯终端设备 4接收医生最终确定的 处方。 具体的， 处方确定模块 106从该标识码对应的通讯终端设备 4接收医生最 终确定的处方。
[0098] S410、 处方保存步骤： 将医生最终确定的处方保存在第一服务器 2。 具体的， 处方保存模块 108将医生最终确定的处方保存在第一服务器 2。
[0099] S411、 库存更新步骤： 发出使第二服务器 3根据医生最终确定的处方更新药品 库存信息的更新指令。 具体的， 库存更新模块 109发出使第二服务器 3根据医生 最终确定的处方更新药品库存信息的更新指令。
[0100] 在第四实施例中， 通过库存标记步骤： 对带标识码的相关处方列表中库存量不 足的药品进行标记， 使得医生在通讯终端设备 4能够一目了然的发现库存不足的 情况， 易用性更好； 处方统计步骤和处方推荐步骤： 使得第四实施例中的医疗 信息化辅助处方幵具系统 10能够针对不同医生的用药习惯进行个性化的推荐； 处方保存步骤则使得第一服务器 2中能够不断积累更多的处方， 这些处方可用于 大数据处理， 具有极高的价值； 此外， 还能使得医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统 1 0针对不同医生的用药习惯进行个性化的推荐的功能更加强大， 医生根据医学发 展最新的情况和临床实践改变的用药习惯能够得到考虑并体现。 库存更新步骤 ： 则使得第二服务器 3中的库存信息更为准确， 可实吋将医生最终确定的处方中 所需的确定数量的药品在第二服务器 2中与其他的库存区分幵， 避免同一吋间段 内， 不同医生通过不同的通讯终端设备 4幵出的不同处方含有相同的药品， 而这 些不同处方中相同的药品总共所需的库存超过库房的库存现象的出现。
[0101] 第四实施例中， 步骤 S401至 S411依次进行； 在第四实施例的一个替代实施例中 ， 步骤 S401至 S411基本按照第四实施例中进行， 而步骤 S407可处在步骤 S401之 后， S408之前， 例如与步骤 S402至 S405中的任一步骤并列， 或处于步骤 S402至 S 405中的任意两个步骤之间。
[0102]
[0103] 以上仅为本发明的优选实施例， 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围， 凡是利用本 发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换， 或直接或间接运用在 其他相关的技术领域， 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
工业实用性 本发明的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统和方法， 通过在第一服务器中搜索带标 识码的处方信息相关的电子处方， 然后在第二服务器中査询带标识码的相关处 方列表中所有药品的库存情况， 进而对带标识码的相关处方列表中的电子处方 进行排序并将结果发送给该标识码对应的通讯终端设备， 使得医生能够高效的 确定适于病人的处方， 且保证选取的处方中的药品在药房中有足够库存， 从而 提高医生的诊断效率， 病人的就医效率和医院的医疗服务质量。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统， 运行于云服务器中， 其特征在于
， 所述云服务器与第一服务器、 第二服务器以及多个通讯终端设备连 接， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统包括： 处方信息接收模块， 用 于从通讯终端设备接收医生录入的处方信息， 并将该通讯终端设备对 应的设备识别码附在处方信息上， 获得带标识码的处方信息； 处方 搜索模块， 用于在第一服务器中搜索与带标识码的处方信息相关的电 子处方， 获得带标识码的相关处方列表； 处方査询模块， 用于在第 二服务器中査询带标识码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中的所有药 品的库存情况， 获得带标识码的库存信息； 处方排序模块， 用于根据 带标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的相关处方列表中的电子处方进行 排序， 获得带标识码的排序后处方列表； 处方发送模块， 用于将带 标识码的排序后处方列表发送给该标识码对应的通讯终端设备； 及处 方确定模块， 用于从该标识码对应的通讯终端设备接收医生最终确定 的处方。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统， 其特征在于， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统还包括库存标记模块， 用于根据带 标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的相关处方列表中库存量不足的药品 进行标记， 获得带标识码的标记处方列表； 所述处方排序模块为， 用 于根据带标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的标记处方列表中的电子处 方进行排序， 获得带标识码的排序后处方列表。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统， 其特征在于， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统还包括处方保存模块， 用于将医生 最终确定的处方保存在第一服务器。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1所述的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统， 其特征在于， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统还包括库存更新模块， 用于发出使 第二服务器根据医生最终确定的处方更新药品库存信息的更新指令。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1所述的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统， 其特征在于， 所述带标识码的处方信息中还附有该医生对应的医生识别码， 所述医 疗信息化辅助处方幵具系统还包括处方统计模块和处方推荐模块； 所 述处方统计模块， 用于统计第一服务器中含有该医生识别码的所有电 子处方的信息， 进而分析得出该医生针对各种不同病症的处方偏好； 所述处方推荐模块， 用于根据该医生针对各种不同病症的处方偏好， 对带标识码的排序后处方列表进行调整， 获得带标识码的推荐处方列 表； 所述处方发送模块为， 用于将带标识码的推荐处方列表发送给该 标识码对应的通讯终端设备。
[权利要求 6] —种医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法， 应用于云服务器中， 其特征在于
， 所述云服务器与第一服务器、 第二服务器以及多个通讯终端设备连 接， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法包括以下步骤： 处方信息接收 步骤： 从通讯终端设备接收医生录入的处方信息， 并将该通讯终端设 备对应的设备识别码附在处方信息上， 获得带标识码的处方信息； 处 方搜索步骤： 在第一服务器中搜索与带标识码的处方信息相关的电子 处方， 获得带标识码的相关处方列表； 处方査询步骤： 在第二服务器 中査询带标识码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存 情况， 获得带标识码的库存信息； 处方排序步骤： 根据带标识码的库 存信息， 对带标识码的相关处方列表中的电子处方进行排序， 获得带 标识码的排序后处方列表； 处方发送步骤： 将带标识码的排序后处方 列表发送给该标识码对应的通讯终端设备； 处方确定步骤： 从该标识 码对应的通讯终端设备接收医生最终确定的处方。
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 6所述的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法， 其特征在于， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法还包括库存标记步骤： 根据带标识 码的库存信息， 对带标识码的相关处方列表中库存量不足的药品进行 标记， 获得带标识码的标记处方列表； 所述处方排序步骤为： 根据带 标识码的库存信息， 对带标识码的标记处方列表中的电子处方进行排 序， 获得带标识码的排序后处方列表。
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 6所述的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法， 其特征在于， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法还包括处方保存步骤： 将医生最终 确定的处方保存在第一服务器。
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 6所述的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法， 其特征在于， 所述医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法还包括库存更新步骤： 发出使第二 服务器根据医生最终确定的处方更新药品库存信息的更新指令。
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 6所述的医疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法， 其特征在于， 所述带标识码的处方信息中还附有该医生对应的医生识别码， 所述医 疗信息化辅助处方幵具方法还包括处方统计步骤和处方推荐步骤； 所 述处方统计步骤： 统计第一服务器中含有该医生识别码的所有电子处 方的信息， 进而分析得出该医生针对各种不同病症的处方偏好； 所述 处方推荐步骤： 根据该医生针对各种不同病症的处方偏好， 对带标识 码的排序后处方列表进行调整， 获得带标识码的推荐处方列表； 所述 处方发送步骤为： 将带标识码的推荐处方列表发送给该标识码对应的 通讯终端设备。
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