WO2018105801A1 - System for detecting damage to coating of pipe buried underground - Google Patents

System for detecting damage to coating of pipe buried underground Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018105801A1
WO2018105801A1 PCT/KR2016/014675 KR2016014675W WO2018105801A1 WO 2018105801 A1 WO2018105801 A1 WO 2018105801A1 KR 2016014675 W KR2016014675 W KR 2016014675W WO 2018105801 A1 WO2018105801 A1 WO 2018105801A1
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Prior art keywords
pipe
signal
stick
coating
damage
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PCT/KR2016/014675
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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윤명섭
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윤명섭
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
    • G01N27/04Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
    • G01N27/041Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance of a solid body
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N17/00Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
    • G01N17/02Electrochemical measuring systems for weathering, corrosion or corrosion-protection measurement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
    • G01N27/04Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system for detecting damage to cover of underground buried pipe, and more particularly, when an alarm is generated in a detection stick connected to a terminal wired by a terminal, such as a vibrator, a lamp, and a speaker. Even without checking the display screen of the terminal, the alarm generating unit is operated so that it is possible to pinpoint the damage point of the pipe coating.
  • gas pipes, oil pipelines, and water and sewage pipes that are buried underground are constructed to prevent corrosion by covering the outer surface of the pipe, but when corrosion is caused by the external environment, the interior of the buried pipe The material flowing through the leak leaks to the outside, causing serious disasters such as environmental pollution or human accident.
  • the buried pipe covering damage detector which displays the covering state of the buried pipe or generates a danger signal is used.
  • the buried pipe coating damage detection operation is carried out while the operator touches the floor of the road with the electrode of the detection stick, and if the currents flowing through the pipe are collected at the damaged area, the potential difference with the reference electrode is judged and the coating is damaged. It is possible to grasp and, when looking at the display screen of the terminal, using the detection stick with both hands, the working method was very inconvenient, and the moving speed was lowered, so the work could not be improved.
  • Patent No. 10-0734923 Pipe Corrosion Measuring Device and Pipe Corrosion Measuring Device Cover
  • Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0060304 Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0060304
  • the prior art 1 includes "a test box, a cover covering the test box, a measuring part installed in a space formed by the test box and the cover, and an antenna connected to the transmitting / receiving part of the measuring part.
  • the cover extends from the through hole and the through hole to form a groove, the groove is filled with a filler, and the antenna passes through the through hole and is located in the filler of the groove. to be.
  • the above-mentioned prior art 2 is a device for measuring a pipe covering damage rate of a pipe to which a corrosion current is applied by an external power supply method or a forced drainage method, wherein a current is applied to the pipe so that the pipe maintains a reference potential value.
  • a pipe covering damage rate measuring device which comprises a terminal for calculating a damage rate.
  • the above prior art 1 is described to be a through-hole and the groove formed in the cover of the pipe corrosion measurement device, by installing the antenna within the filling material filled in the groove to prevent the shielding caused by the cover, the prior art 2 measuring the amount of current required for cathodic protection to the remote, and so description of them to the process of measuring the coating amount of damage of the buried piping as compared with the required amount of electric current applied at the time of cathodic protection design as the present invention, the terminal and the wire When an alarm occurs in the detection stick connected to the sensor, an error occurs in the measured potential value. However, even if the display screen of the terminal is not checked, there is no technology that can detect the damage of the pipe coating by the alarm generator.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide an alarm generating unit composed of a vibrator and a speaker on a detection stick connected to a wire by a terminal and do not check the display screen of the terminal when an error occurs in the measured potential value. Even if it does not provide the damage detection system of the underground buried pipe that can identify the point of damage to the pipe coating by the alarm generator.
  • the detection stick (10) for detecting the potential difference of the cathode method for the underground buried pipe (1) using the lower electrode (11) of the stick; And an amplifier 21 for amplifying the signal detected by the detection stick 10, a signal processor 22 for limiting and processing the noise of the amplified signal and the input signal, and converting the processed detection signal into a digital signal.
  • a / D conversion unit 23 the control unit 24 for analyzing the information converted into a digital signal to calculate the value of the current applied to the pipe (1), and outputs the degree of coating damage of the pipe as an image
  • a memory unit 25 storing information processed by the controller 24, a display unit 26 displaying information processed by the controller 24 in a graphic image, and a power supply unit 27 supplying power to the respective units.
  • the terminal 20 is configured to include, the detection stick 10 and the terminal 20 is connected by wire, the detection stick 10 is provided with an alarm generating unit 12 for generating a signal pipe (1) ), A signal is generated from the damaged part of the sheath It can be achieved by the coating damage detection system of the underground buried pipe, characterized in that it can be delivered.
  • the alarm generating unit 12 of the detection stick 10 is any one or a combination of the vibrator 12a, the lamp 12b and the speaker 12c. It can be achieved by the cover damage detection system of the underground buried pipe, characterized in that consisting of.
  • the worker wearing the terminal 20 in the state in which the current flows by the power supply 2 in the pipe 1 buried underground moves along the pipe (1)
  • the potential difference between the right electrodes 11 is generated due to the concentration of current, and the signal is displayed on the display unit of the terminal 20.
  • the operator can accurately identify the damage point of the pipe coating, and at the same time, the measurement signal is also transmitted to the alarm generating unit 12 provided in the detection stick 10 so that the vibrator 12a, the lamp 12b, and the speaker (12c), etc.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic device diagram illustrating a use state of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a detection stick according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a / D conversion unit 24 control unit
  • the coating damage detection system of the underground buried pipe As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, the coating damage detection system of the underground buried pipe according to the present invention, the detection stick 10 and the terminal 20 is connected to a wired configuration, the operator terminal 20 While moving along the pipe (1) while wearing it on the upper body, the potential difference between the electrodes (11) of both detection sticks (10) when grasping the bottom of the road with the detection stick (10) held by both hands
  • the sign of the potential is configured so that it can be known that the covering damage part occurs when the inversion phenomenon occurs.
  • the underground pipe (1) is connected to the ground power supply (2) and is configured to apply a current to the wire.
  • the detection stick 10 is configured to detect the potential difference of the cathode type with respect to the underground buried pipe 1 by using the lower electrode 11 of the stick, the detection sticks 10 held by both hands 1 ⁇ 2m It is configured to measure the potential difference between the two electrodes 11 apart from each other.
  • the terminal 20 is configured to be worn around the upper body of the worker using the belt (20a), so that the operator wearing the detection stick on both hands to check the display screen of the terminal 20 with the naked eye Consists of.
  • the terminal 20 is; An amplifier 21 for amplifying the signal detected by the detection stick 10, a signal processor 22 for limiting and processing the noise of the amplified signal and an input signal, and A for converting the processed detection signal into a digital signal.
  • the controller 24 for analyzing the information converted into a digital signal to calculate the value of the current applied to the pipe (1), and outputs the degree of cover damage of the pipe as an image, the controller A memory unit 25 storing information processed by the processor 24, a display unit 26 displaying information processed by the controller 24 as a graphic image, and a power supply unit 27 that supplies power to the respective units. Consists of.
  • the detection stick 10 and the terminal 20 are connected by a wire, and the detection stick 10 is provided with an alarm generating unit 12 for generating a signal in a site where damage occurs to the coating of the pipe 1. It is configured to generate an abnormal signal and deliver it to the worker.
  • the alarm generating unit 12 of the detection stick 10 is composed of any one or a combination of the vibrator 12a, the lamp 12b and the speaker 12c.
  • a phenomenon occurs in which the amount of current is increased while the current is flowing by the power supply 2 in the pipe 1 embedded in the basement while the current is increased.
  • the damaged part of the coating is placed between both detection sticks 10 when the floor of the road is supported by the detection stick 10 held by both hands.
  • the signal is amplified by the amplifier 21, the signal processor 22, the A / D converter 23, and the controller 24. Since it is displayed on the display unit 26 through the operator will be able to determine the damaged point of the pipe coating.
  • the measurement signal is also transmitted to the alarm generating unit 12 provided in the detection stick 10, so that the vibrator 12a and the lamp 12b.
  • the speaker 12c, etc. are operated so that the damaged portion of the pipe coating can be known, and even if the operator does not check the display screen of the terminal 20, the coating damage of the pipe 1 can be accurately understood.
  • the detector can move without looking at the display screen, so that the detection can be done very conveniently and quickly, thus increasing the efficiency of the operation and at the same time generating an alarm. If (12) transmits an abnormal signal, it is possible to accurately grasp the degree of damage to the pipe through the display screen.

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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a system for detecting damage to a coating of a pipe buried underground and, more particularly, to a system for detecting damage to a coating of a pipe buried underground, wherein a detecting stick is connected to a terminal through a wire and is provided with an alarm generating portion comprising a vibrator, a lamp, a speaker, and the like such that, when a measured potential value involves an abnormality, the alarm generating portion is activated and makes it possible to accurately recognize the point at which the coating of the pipe is damaged, without having to check the display screen of the terminal. The above-mentioned characteristics of the present invention can be accomplished by a system for detecting damage to a coating of a pipe buried underground, the system comprising: a detecting stick (10) for detecting an electric potential difference in a cathode type with regard to a pipe (1) buried underground using a lower electrode (11) of the stick; and a terminal (20) comprising an amplification portion (21) for amplifying a signal sensed by the detecting stick (10), a signal processing portion (22) for removing noise from the amplified signal and limiting and processing an inputted signal, an A/D conversion portion (23) for converting the processed sensed signal into a digital signal, a control portion (24) for analyzing information converted into a digital signal, calculating and analyzing the value of a current applied to the pipe (1), and outputting the degree of damage to the coating of the pipe through an image, a memory portion (25) for storing information processed by the control portion (24), a display portion (26) for displaying the information processed by the control portion (24) through a graphic image, and a power supply portion (27) for supplying power to each of the above portions, wherein the detecting stick (10) and the terminal (20) are connected through a wire, and the detecting stick (10) is provided with an alarm generating portion (12) for generating a signal such that a signal is generated in an area in which the coating of the pipe (1) is damaged, and the signal is delivered to the user.

Description

지하매설 배관의 피복손상 탐지시스템Coverage Damage Detection System of Underground Buried Pipes
본 발명은 지하매설 배관의 피복손상 탐지시스템에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 단말기와 유선으로 연결된 탐지스틱에 진동기, 램프 및 스피커 등으로 구성된 알람발생부가 구비되어 측정된 전위 값에 이상이 발생되었을 때 단말기의 디스플레이화면을 확인하지 않더라도 알람발생부가 작동되어 배관 피복의 손상지점을 정확하게 파악할 수 있도록 한 발명에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a system for detecting damage to cover of underground buried pipe, and more particularly, when an alarm is generated in a detection stick connected to a terminal wired by a terminal, such as a vibrator, a lamp, and a speaker. Even without checking the display screen of the terminal, the alarm generating unit is operated so that it is possible to pinpoint the damage point of the pipe coating.
일반적으로 지하에 매설되어 있는 가스관, 송유관 및 상·하수도관 등은 배관의 외면이 피복(被服)되어 부식을 방지할 수 있도록 구성되어 있으나, 외부 환경에 의하여 부식이 발생되는 경우에는 매설배관의 내부를 흐르는 물질이 외부로 누출되어 환경오염이나 인명사고와 같은 중대재해를 유발하는 등의 문제점이 발생된다.In general, gas pipes, oil pipelines, and water and sewage pipes that are buried underground are constructed to prevent corrosion by covering the outer surface of the pipe, but when corrosion is caused by the external environment, the interior of the buried pipe The material flowing through the leak leaks to the outside, causing serious disasters such as environmental pollution or human accident.
따라서, 이러한 배관의 피복손상을 사전에 감지하여 가스의 누출을 방지하기 위해서는 매설배관의 피복상태를 표시하거나 위험신호를 발생하는 매설배관 피복손상탐지기가 사용된다.Therefore, in order to detect the damage of the pipe in advance and prevent the leakage of gas, the buried pipe covering damage detector which displays the covering state of the buried pipe or generates a danger signal is used.
그러나, 일반적인 매설배관 피복손상 탐지작업은 작업자가 탐지스틱의 전극으로 도로의 바닥을 짚으면서 이동하고, 배관을 흐르는 전류들이 피복이 손상된 부위에 모여들면 기준전극과의 전위 차를 판단하여 피복의 손상을 파악할 수 있고, 이동할 때에는 단말기의 디스플레이 화면을 보면서 양손으로는 탐지스틱을 사용하는 구조이므로 작업방법이 매우 불편하였을 뿐 아니라 이동속도가 저하되어 작업이 효율을 높여줄 수 없었다.However, in general, the buried pipe coating damage detection operation is carried out while the operator touches the floor of the road with the electrode of the detection stick, and if the currents flowing through the pipe are collected at the damaged area, the potential difference with the reference electrode is judged and the coating is damaged. It is possible to grasp and, when looking at the display screen of the terminal, using the detection stick with both hands, the working method was very inconvenient, and the moving speed was lowered, so the work could not be improved.
종래에는 등록특허 제10-0734923호 "배관부식측정장치 및 배관부식측정장치용 덮개"(선행기술1) 및 공개특허 제10-2016-0060304호 "배관 피복손상률 측정장치 및 이를 이용한 배관 부식 판단 방법"(선행기술2)가 제안된 바 있다.Conventionally, Patent No. 10-0734923 "Pipe Corrosion Measuring Device and Pipe Corrosion Measuring Device Cover" (Prior Art 1) and Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0060304 "Pipe Coverage Damage Rate Measuring Device and Pipe Corrosion Determination Using the Same" Method "(prior art 2) has been proposed.
상기 선행기술1은 "테스트함과, 상기 테스트함을 덮는 덮개와, 테스트함과 덮개에 의하여 형성되는 공간에 설치되는 측정부와, 상기 측정부의 송수신부에 연결되는 안테나로 이루어지는 배관부식측정장치에 있어서, 상기 덮개에는 관통홀과 관통홀로부터 옆으로 연장되어 홈이 형성되고, 홈은 충진재로 충진되며, 상기 안테나는 관통홀을 통과하여 홈의 충진재 내에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배관부식측정장치"이다.The prior art 1 includes "a test box, a cover covering the test box, a measuring part installed in a space formed by the test box and the cover, and an antenna connected to the transmitting / receiving part of the measuring part. Wherein the cover extends from the through hole and the through hole to form a groove, the groove is filled with a filler, and the antenna passes through the through hole and is located in the filler of the groove. to be.
상기 선행기술2는 "외부전원법이나 강제배류법에 의해 방식 전류를 인가하는 배관의 배관 피복손상률을 측정하기 위한 장치에 있어서, 상기 배관이 기준 전위값을 유지하도록, 상기 배관에 전류를 인가하는 소스 유닛(source unit); 상기 배관에 인가되는 전위 값을 측정하는 디텍팅 유닛(detecting unit); 및 상기 소스 유닛으로부터 배관에 인가되는 전류의 값을 수신하여, 산출 식을 이용하여 배관의 피복손상률을 산출하는 단말기(terminal)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 배관 피복손상률 측정장치"이다.The above-mentioned prior art 2 is a device for measuring a pipe covering damage rate of a pipe to which a corrosion current is applied by an external power supply method or a forced drainage method, wherein a current is applied to the pipe so that the pipe maintains a reference potential value. A source unit, a detecting unit measuring a potential value applied to the pipe, and a value of a current applied to the pipe from the source unit, and using the calculation formula to cover the pipe. And a pipe covering damage rate measuring device which comprises a terminal for calculating a damage rate.
그러나, 상기 선행기술1은 배관부식측정장치의 덮개에 관통홀과 홈이 형성되고, 홈에 충진된 충진재 내에 안테나를 설치하여 덮개에 의한 차폐 현상을 방지할 수 있도록 한 기술이고, 선행기술2는 전기방식을 위해 소요되는 전류의 양을 원격으로 측정하고, 이를 전기방식 설계 시에 적용한 소요 전류량과 비교하여 매설된 배관의 피복손상 정도를 측정하는 프로세스에 관한 기술이므로 본원발명과 같이, 단말기와 유선으로 연결된 탐지스틱에 알람발생부가 구비되어 측정된 전위 값에 이상이 발생되면 단말기의 디스플레이화면을 확인하지 않더라도 알람발생부에 의해 배관피복의 손상 유무를 수 있도록 한 기술은 찾아볼 수 없었다.However, the above prior art 1 is described to be a through-hole and the groove formed in the cover of the pipe corrosion measurement device, by installing the antenna within the filling material filled in the groove to prevent the shielding caused by the cover, the prior art 2 measuring the amount of current required for cathodic protection to the remote, and so description of them to the process of measuring the coating amount of damage of the buried piping as compared with the required amount of electric current applied at the time of cathodic protection design as the present invention, the terminal and the wire When an alarm occurs in the detection stick connected to the sensor, an error occurs in the measured potential value. However, even if the display screen of the terminal is not checked, there is no technology that can detect the damage of the pipe coating by the alarm generator.
본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 감안하여 창안한 것으로서, 그 목적은 단말기와 유선으로 연결된 탐지스틱에 진동기 및 스피커로 구성된 알람발생부가 구비되어 측정된 전위 값에 이상이 발생되면 단말기의 디스플레이화면을 확인하지 않더라도 알람발생부에 의해 배관피복이 손상된 지점을 확인할 수 있는 지하매설 배관의 피복손상 탐지시스템을 제공함에 있는 것이다.The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide an alarm generating unit composed of a vibrator and a speaker on a detection stick connected to a wire by a terminal and do not check the display screen of the terminal when an error occurs in the measured potential value. Even if it does not provide the damage detection system of the underground buried pipe that can identify the point of damage to the pipe coating by the alarm generator.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징은, 스틱의 하부 전극(11)을 이용하여 지하매설 배관(1)에 대한 음극 방식의 전위차를 탐지하는 탐지스틱(10); 및 탐지스틱(10)에서 감지된 신호를 증폭하는 증폭부(21), 증폭된 신호의 잡음제거와 입력된 신호를 제한하여 처리하는 신호처리부(22), 처리된 감지신호를 디지털 신호로 변환하는 A/D변환부(23), 디지털 신호로 변환된 정보를 분석하여 배관(1)에 인가되는 전류의 값을 산출하여 분석하고, 배관의 피복손상의 정도를 영상으로 출력해주는 제어부(24), 제어부(24)에서 처리된 정보가 저장되는 메모리부(25), 제어부(24)에서 처리된 정보가 그래픽 영상으로 표시되는 디스플레이부(26), 상기 각부에 전원을 공급하는 전원부(27)를 포함하여 구성된 단말기(20);로 구성되며, 상기 탐지스틱(10)과 단말기(20)는 유선으로 연결되고, 탐지스틱(10)에는 신호를 발생하는 알람발생부(12)가 구비되어 배관(1)의 피복에 손상이 발생된 부위에서는 신호를 발생하여 사용자에게 전달할 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 지하매설 배관의 피복손상 탐지시스템에 의하여 달성될 수 있는 것이다.Features of the present invention for achieving the above object, the detection stick (10) for detecting the potential difference of the cathode method for the underground buried pipe (1) using the lower electrode (11) of the stick; And an amplifier 21 for amplifying the signal detected by the detection stick 10, a signal processor 22 for limiting and processing the noise of the amplified signal and the input signal, and converting the processed detection signal into a digital signal. A / D conversion unit 23, the control unit 24 for analyzing the information converted into a digital signal to calculate the value of the current applied to the pipe (1), and outputs the degree of coating damage of the pipe as an image, A memory unit 25 storing information processed by the controller 24, a display unit 26 displaying information processed by the controller 24 in a graphic image, and a power supply unit 27 supplying power to the respective units. The terminal 20 is configured to include, the detection stick 10 and the terminal 20 is connected by wire, the detection stick 10 is provided with an alarm generating unit 12 for generating a signal pipe (1) ), A signal is generated from the damaged part of the sheath It can be achieved by the coating damage detection system of the underground buried pipe, characterized in that it can be delivered.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 또 다른 특징은, 상기 탐지스틱(10)의 알람발생부(12)는 진동기(12a), 램프(12b) 및 스피커(12c) 중 어느 하나이거나 이들의 조합으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 지하매설 배관의 피복손상 탐지시스템에 의하여 달성될 수 있는 것이다.Another feature of the present invention for achieving the above object, the alarm generating unit 12 of the detection stick 10 is any one or a combination of the vibrator 12a, the lamp 12b and the speaker 12c. It can be achieved by the cover damage detection system of the underground buried pipe, characterized in that consisting of.
이상에서 상술한 바와 같은 본 발명은, 지하에 매설된 배관(1)에는 전원공급기(2)에 의하여 전류가 흐르고 있는 상태에서 단말기(20)를 착용한 작업자가 배관(1)을 따라 이동하는 과정에서 양손에 잡은 탐지스틱(10)들 사이에 피복이 손상부위가 위치되면 전류의 집중현상으로 앙쪽 전극(11)들 사이의 전위차(電位差)가 발생되고, 이 신호는 단말기(20)의 디스플레이부(26)에 표시되므로 작업자가 배관피복의 손상지점을 정확하게 파악할 수 있는 동시에 탐지스틱(10)에 구비된 알람발생부(12)에도 측정 신호가 전달되어 진동기(12a), 램프(12b) 및 스피커(12c) 등이 작동되어 배관피복의 손상부위를 알 수 있는 것이므로 작업자가 배관(1)을 따라 연속으로 이동할 때 디스플레이 화면을 보지 않고서도 이동이 가능하므로 탐지작업이 매우 편리하면서도 신속하게 이루어져 작업의 효율을 높여줄 수 있을 뿐 아니라 알람발생부(12)에서 이상 신호가 전달되면 그때 디스플레이 화면을 통해 배관의 손상정도를 정확하게 파악할 수 있는 것으로서 대외 경쟁력이 우수한 고기능성의 배관의 피복손상 탐지시스템을 구현할 수 있는 등의 이점이 있다.According to the present invention as described above, the worker wearing the terminal 20 in the state in which the current flows by the power supply 2 in the pipe 1 buried underground moves along the pipe (1) In the case where the damaged part of the coating is located between the detection sticks 10 held by both hands, the potential difference between the right electrodes 11 is generated due to the concentration of current, and the signal is displayed on the display unit of the terminal 20. As shown in (26), the operator can accurately identify the damage point of the pipe coating, and at the same time, the measurement signal is also transmitted to the alarm generating unit 12 provided in the detection stick 10 so that the vibrator 12a, the lamp 12b, and the speaker (12c), etc. can be operated to know the damaged parts of the pipe coating, so that when the operator moves along the pipe (1) continuously, it can move without looking at the display screen, making the detection work very convenient and quick. Not only can it increase the efficiency of the operation, but also when the abnormal signal is transmitted from the alarm generating unit 12, it can accurately grasp the damage level of the pipe through the display screen at that time. There are advantages such as being able to implement a system.
도 1은 본 발명의 사용상태를 예시한 개략적인 장치도,1 is a schematic device diagram illustrating a use state of the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예를 예시한 사시도,2 is a perspective view illustrating one embodiment of the present invention;
도 3은 본 발명에 의한 탐지스틱을 예시한 사시도,3 is a perspective view illustrating a detection stick according to the present invention;
도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예를 예시한 블록구성도.Figure 4 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of the present invention.
[부호의 설명][Description of the code]
1 : 배관 2 : 전원공급기1: piping 2: power supply
10 : 탐지스틱 11 : 전극10 detection stick 11 electrode
12 : 알람발생부 12a : 진동기12: alarm generating unit 12a: vibrator
12b : 램프 12c : 스피커12b: Lamp 12c: Speaker
20 : 단말기 20a : 벨트20: terminal 20a: belt
21 : 증폭부 22 : 신호처리부21: amplification unit 22: signal processing unit
23 : A/D변환부 24 : 제어부23: A / D conversion unit 24: control unit
25 : 메모리부 26 : 디스플레이부25 memory unit 26 display unit
27 : 전원부27: power supply
이하, 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail by the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment for achieving the above object is as follows.
도 1 내지는 도 4에서 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의한 지하매설 배관의 피복손상 탐지시스템은, 탐지스틱(10)과 단말기(20)가 유선으로 연결된 구성으로 되어 있고, 작업자가 단말기(20)를 상체에 착용한 상태에서 배관(1)을 따라 이동하다가 양손에 잡은 탐지스틱(10)으로는 도로의 바닥을 짚었을 때 양쪽 탐지스틱(10)의 전극(11)들 사이의 전위차를 파악하여 전위의 부호가 역전 현상이 발생되면 피복 손상부인 것을 알 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, the coating damage detection system of the underground buried pipe according to the present invention, the detection stick 10 and the terminal 20 is connected to a wired configuration, the operator terminal 20 While moving along the pipe (1) while wearing it on the upper body, the potential difference between the electrodes (11) of both detection sticks (10) when grasping the bottom of the road with the detection stick (10) held by both hands The sign of the potential is configured so that it can be known that the covering damage part occurs when the inversion phenomenon occurs.
물론, 지하에 매설된 배관(1)에는 지상의 전원공급기(2)와 전선으로 연결되어 전류를 인가할 수 있도록 구성된다.Of course, the underground pipe (1) is connected to the ground power supply (2) and is configured to apply a current to the wire.
상기 탐지스틱(10)은 스틱의 하부 전극(11)을 이용하여 지하매설 배관(1)에 대한 음극 방식의 전위차를 탐지할 수 있도록 구성되어 있고, 양손에 잡은 탐지스틱(10)들이 1∼2m 이격시켜 두 전극(11)들 사이의 전위차를 측정할 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.The detection stick 10 is configured to detect the potential difference of the cathode type with respect to the underground buried pipe 1 by using the lower electrode 11 of the stick, the detection sticks 10 held by both hands 1 ~ 2m It is configured to measure the potential difference between the two electrodes 11 apart from each other.
상기 단말기(20)는 벨트(20a)를 사용하여 작업자의 상체를 둘러서 착용할 수 있도록 구성되어 있고, 양손에 탐지스틱을 착용한 작업자가 이동하면서 단말기(20)의 디스플레이 화면을 육안으로 확인할 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.The terminal 20 is configured to be worn around the upper body of the worker using the belt (20a), so that the operator wearing the detection stick on both hands to check the display screen of the terminal 20 with the naked eye Consists of.
상기 단말기(20)는; 탐지스틱(10)에서 감지된 신호를 증폭하는 증폭부(21), 증폭된 신호의 잡음제거와 입력된 신호를 제한하여 처리하는 신호처리부(22), 처리된 감지신호를 디지털 신호로 변환하는 A/D변환부(23), 디지털 신호로 변환된 정보를 분석하여 배관(1)에 인가되는 전류의 값을 산출하여 분석하고, 배관의 피복손상의 정도를 영상으로 출력해주는 제어부(24), 제어부(24)에서 처리된 정보가 저장되는 메모리부(25), 제어부(24)에서 처리된 정보가 그래픽 영상으로 표시되는 디스플레이부(26) 및 상기 각부에 전원을 공급하는 전원부(27)를 포함하여 구성되어 있다.The terminal 20 is; An amplifier 21 for amplifying the signal detected by the detection stick 10, a signal processor 22 for limiting and processing the noise of the amplified signal and an input signal, and A for converting the processed detection signal into a digital signal. / D converter 23, the controller 24 for analyzing the information converted into a digital signal to calculate the value of the current applied to the pipe (1), and outputs the degree of cover damage of the pipe as an image, the controller A memory unit 25 storing information processed by the processor 24, a display unit 26 displaying information processed by the controller 24 as a graphic image, and a power supply unit 27 that supplies power to the respective units. Consists of.
상기 탐지스틱(10)과 단말기(20)는 유선으로 연결되어 있고, 탐지스틱(10)에는 신호를 발생하는 알람발생부(12)가 구비되어 배관(1)의 피복에 손상이 발생된 부위에서는 이상 신호를 발생하여 작업자에게 전달할 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.The detection stick 10 and the terminal 20 are connected by a wire, and the detection stick 10 is provided with an alarm generating unit 12 for generating a signal in a site where damage occurs to the coating of the pipe 1. It is configured to generate an abnormal signal and deliver it to the worker.
상기 탐지스틱(10)의 알람발생부(12)는 진동기(12a), 램프(12b) 및 스피커(12c)들 중 어느 하나이거나 이들의 조합으로 구성되어 있다.The alarm generating unit 12 of the detection stick 10 is composed of any one or a combination of the vibrator 12a, the lamp 12b and the speaker 12c.
전술한 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명은, 지하에 매설된 배관(1)에는 전원공급기(2)에 의하여 전류가 흐르고 있는 상태에서 피복이 손상된 부위에는 전류의 양이 증가되면서 집중되는 현상이 발생된다. 이때 작업자가 단말기(20)를 착용한 상태에서 배관(1)을 따라 이동하면서 양손에 잡은 탐지스틱(10)으로 도로의 바닥을 짚었을 때 피복이 손상된 부위가 양쪽 탐지스틱(10)들 사이에 위치되면 전류의 집중현상으로 전극(11)들 사이의 전위차(電位差)가 발생되고, 이 신호는 증폭부(21), 신호처리부(22), A/D변환부(23) 및 제어부(24)를 거쳐 디스플레이부(26)에 표시되므로 작업자가 배관피복의 손상된 지점을 파악할 수 있는 것이다.According to the present invention having the above-described configuration, a phenomenon occurs in which the amount of current is increased while the current is flowing by the power supply 2 in the pipe 1 embedded in the basement while the current is increased. At this time, when the worker moves along the pipe 1 while wearing the terminal 20, the damaged part of the coating is placed between both detection sticks 10 when the floor of the road is supported by the detection stick 10 held by both hands. When located, a potential difference between the electrodes 11 is generated due to concentration of current, and the signal is amplified by the amplifier 21, the signal processor 22, the A / D converter 23, and the controller 24. Since it is displayed on the display unit 26 through the operator will be able to determine the damaged point of the pipe coating.
또한, 양쪽 탐지스틱(10)들 사이에 배관(1)의 피복 손상부위가 위치되면 탐지스틱(10)에 구비된 알람발생부(12)에도 측정 신호가 전달되어 진동기(12a), 램프(12b) 및 스피커(12c) 등이 작동되어 배관피복의 손상부위를 알 수 있는 것이므로 작업자가 단말기(20)의 디스플레이 화면을 확인하지 않더라도 배관(1)의 피복 손상을 정확하게 파악할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, when the covering damage portion of the pipe 1 is located between both detection sticks 10, the measurement signal is also transmitted to the alarm generating unit 12 provided in the detection stick 10, so that the vibrator 12a and the lamp 12b. ) And the speaker 12c, etc. are operated so that the damaged portion of the pipe coating can be known, and even if the operator does not check the display screen of the terminal 20, the coating damage of the pipe 1 can be accurately understood.
따라서, 작업자가 배관(1)을 따라 연속으로 이동하면서 탐지 작업을 할 때 디스플레이 화면을 보지 않고서도 이동이 가능하므로 탐지작업이 매우 편리하면서도 신속하게 이루어져 작업의 효율을 높여줄 수 있는 동시에 알람발생부(12)가 이상 신호를 전달하면 디스플레이 화면을 통해 배관의 피복손상 정도를 정확하게 파악할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, when the operator moves continuously along the pipe (1), the detector can move without looking at the display screen, so that the detection can be done very conveniently and quickly, thus increasing the efficiency of the operation and at the same time generating an alarm. If (12) transmits an abnormal signal, it is possible to accurately grasp the degree of damage to the pipe through the display screen.
이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 또한 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형 실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 기재된 청구범위 내에 있게 된다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention as claimed in the claims. Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art, and such modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (2)

  1. 스틱의 하부 전극(11)을 이용하여 지하매설 배관(1)에 대한 음극 방식의 전위차를 탐지하는 탐지스틱(10); 및A detection stick 10 for detecting a potential difference of a cathode type with respect to the underground buried pipe 1 using the lower electrode 11 of the stick; And
    탐지스틱(10)에서 감지된 신호를 증폭하는 증폭부(21), 증폭된 신호의 잡음제거와 입력된 신호를 제한하여 처리하는 신호처리부(22), 처리된 감지신호를 디지털 신호로 변환하는 A/D변환부(23), 디지털 신호로 변환된 정보를 분석하여 배관(1)에 인가되는 전류의 값을 산출하여 분석하고, 배관의 피복손상의 정도를 영상으로 출력해주는 제어부(24), 제어부(24)에서 처리된 정보가 저장되는 메모리부(25), 제어부(24)에서 처리된 정보가 그래픽 영상으로 표시되는 디스플레이부(26), 상기 각부에 전원을 공급하는 전원부(27)를 포함하여 구성된 단말기(20)로 구성되며, An amplifier 21 for amplifying the signal detected by the detection stick 10, a signal processor 22 for limiting and processing the noise of the amplified signal and an input signal, and A for converting the processed detection signal into a digital signal. / D converter 23, the controller 24 for analyzing the information converted into a digital signal to calculate the value of the current applied to the pipe (1), and outputs the degree of cover damage of the pipe as an image, the controller A memory unit 25 storing information processed by the processor 24, a display unit 26 displaying information processed by the controller 24 as a graphic image, and a power supply unit 27 that supplies power to the respective units. Consists of the configured terminal 20,
    상기 탐지스틱(10)과 단말기(20)는 유선으로 연결되고, 탐지스틱(10)에는 신호를 발생하는 알람발생부(12)가 구비되어 배관(1)의 피복에 손상이 발생된 부위에서는 신호를 발생하여 사용자에게 전달할 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 지하매설 배관의 피복손상 탐지시스템.The detection stick 10 and the terminal 20 are connected by wire, and the detection stick 10 is provided with an alarm generating unit 12 that generates a signal, and a signal is generated at a site where damage is caused to the coating of the pipe 1. Coverage damage detection system of the underground buried pipe, characterized in that to generate and deliver to the user.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 탐지스틱(10)의 알람발생부(12)는 진동기(12a), 램프(12b) 및 스피커(12c) 중 어느 하나이거나 이들의 조합으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 지하매설 배관의 피복손상 탐지시스템.The alarm generating unit (12) of the detection stick (10) is a cover damage detection system for underground buried pipe, characterized in that any one or a combination of a vibrator (12a), a lamp (12b) and a speaker (12c).
PCT/KR2016/014675 2016-12-09 2016-12-14 System for detecting damage to coating of pipe buried underground WO2018105801A1 (en)

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