WO2018099142A1 - Rotary mobile phone with shielding plate - Google Patents

Rotary mobile phone with shielding plate Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018099142A1
WO2018099142A1 PCT/CN2017/098312 CN2017098312W WO2018099142A1 WO 2018099142 A1 WO2018099142 A1 WO 2018099142A1 CN 2017098312 W CN2017098312 W CN 2017098312W WO 2018099142 A1 WO2018099142 A1 WO 2018099142A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
arm
radiating arm
radiating
mobile phone
rectangular
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/098312
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡佳培
Original Assignee
胡佳培
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Publication date
Application filed by 胡佳培 filed Critical 胡佳培
Publication of WO2018099142A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018099142A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/3833Hand-held transceivers
    • H04B1/3838Arrangements for reducing RF exposure to the user, e.g. by changing the shape of the transceiver while in use
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a rotary handpiece provided with a shield plate.
  • a rotary mobile phone provided with a shielding plate includes an upper casing and a lower casing, and a bottom of the upper casing and a top of the lower casing are pivotally connected
  • the upper casing is rotatably connected to the lower casing;
  • the upper casing is provided with an antenna cavity on a side of the lower casing, a communication antenna is disposed in the antenna cavity;
  • the mobile phone is disposed in the lower casing
  • the circuit, the handset circuit includes a processor and a telephone module coupled to the processor signal, the communication antenna being coupled to the processor signal.
  • the communication antenna includes a circular dielectric plate, and the dielectric plate is provided with upper and lower symmetrical vibrator units, each vibrator unit includes a rectangular first radiating arm, and the first radiating arm extends upward.
  • a second radiating arm having a trapezoidal shape, the short bottom edge of the second radiating arm being connected to one side of the first radiating arm; the long bottom edge of the second radiating arm extending upwardly from the rectangular third radiating arm, the third radiating arm being free a fourth radiating arm having a rectangular shape extending from the end, wherein a plurality of rectangular fifth radiating arms extend upward from a side of the fourth radiating arm away from the third radiating arm; and a first arc extends from both sides of the first radiating arm An inner arm of the two first curved arms extends inwardly with an inclined arm, and a free end of the inclined arm extends a sixth radiating arm parallel to the fourth radiating arm; the second radiating arm and the third radiating arm a rectangular first hollow slot is provided
  • the two sixth radiating arms each extend upwardly with a rectangular seventh radiating arm.
  • the number of the fifth radiation arms is ten.
  • both sides of the third radiation arm are recessed inwardly with a semi-circular recess.
  • a rectangular first parasitic vibrator arm respectively disposed on two sides of the vibrator unit is further included; and the first parasitic vibrator arm has a plurality of rectangular second parasitic vibrator arms extending in the direction of the vibrator unit.
  • one end of the upper casing away from the pivoting portion and one end of the lower casing away from the pivoting portion are all circular arcs.
  • the utility model further includes a waterproof casing for sealing the antenna cavity, further comprising a shielding plate disposed on the bottom surface of the antenna cavity, wherein the shielding plate is a metal circular plate, and the shielding plate is provided with a matrix. Arranged isolation arms.
  • the front side of the communication antenna is equivalent to unobstructed communication, and when not used, that is, rotating back, the communication antenna is due to the upper casing and the lower casing. The body is blocked together, so electromagnetic radiation can be reduced as much as possible.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of a communication antenna of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a reflection coefficient diagram of a communication antenna of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a radiation pattern of a communication antenna of the present invention in a frequency band of 850 MHz; [0019] FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a radiation pattern of a communication antenna of the present invention in a 900 MHz frequency band
  • FIG. 8 is a radiation pattern of a communication antenna of the present invention in a frequency band of 1800 MHz; [0021] FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a radiation pattern of a communication antenna of the present invention in a frequency band of 1900 MHz; [0022] FIG.
  • FIGS. 1 to 10 are a radiation pattern of a communication antenna of the present invention in a frequency band of 2100 MHz; [0023] FIG. [0024] The reference numerals in FIGS. 1 to 10 illustrate:
  • a rotary mobile phone provided with a shielding plate includes an upper casing 1 and a lower casing 2, and the bottom and lower casings of the upper casing 1
  • the top of the body 2 is pivotally connected together; the upper casing 1 is rotatably connected to the lower casing 2; the antenna casing 21 is disposed on a side of the upper casing 1 facing the lower casing 2, and the antenna cavity 21 is provided therein.
  • a communication antenna a mobile phone circuit is disposed in the lower casing 2, the mobile phone circuit includes a processor and a telephone module connected to the processor signal, wherein the communication antenna is connected with a processor signal;
  • rotating the mobile phone to make a call, the front side of the communication antenna is equivalent to unobstructed communication, and when it is not used, it is rotated back, the communication antenna is blocked by the upper casing 1 and the lower casing 2, so Reduce electromagnetic radiation as much as possible.
  • the communication antenna includes a circular dielectric plate n1, and the dielectric plate n1 is provided with upper and lower symmetrical vibrator units, and each vibrator unit includes a rectangular first radiating arm.
  • the first radiating arm n41 extends upwardly with a trapezoidal second radiating arm n42, the short bottom edge of the second radiating arm n42 is connected to one side of the first radiating arm n41; the long bottom edge of the second radiating arm n42 Extending out a rectangular third radiating arm n43, a free end of the third radiating arm n43 extends a rectangular fourth radiating arm n44, and a side of the fourth radiating arm n44 that extends away from the third radiating arm n43 extends upwardly to a plurality of rectangular shapes.
  • a fifth radial arm n45 a first curved arm n6 extends from both sides of the first radiating arm n41, and an inner side of the two first curved arms n6 extends inwardly with an inclined arm n7 , the inclined arm n7
  • the free end extends a sixth radiating arm n46 parallel to the fourth radiating arm n 44; the second radiating arm n42 and the third radiating arm n43 are provided with a rectangular first hollow slot n5; the first hollow slot n5 is internally filled with GaN semiconductor; also includes two sets of two vibrators A feed arm n3 for feeding between the respective transducer units, respectively.
  • Figure 5 is a reflection coefficient of the communication antenna of the present invention Test chart, from the test results, it can be seen that the coverage band bandwidth is 140MHz 820MHz-960MHz and 400M Hzl700MHz-2100MHz, S11 are less than -6dB, in line with the common standards of mobile phones.
  • 6 to 10 show normalized radiation patterns of the broadband monopole antennas of the present invention at the center frequencies of the five frequency bands GSM850, GSM900, DSC 1800 ⁇ PCS 1900 and WCDMA 2100, as can be seen from the figure. This antenna has good omnidirectionality in these frequency bands and is suitable for mobile phone applications.
  • the two sixth radiating arms n46 each extend upwardly with a rectangular seventh radiating arm n47. It can effectively increase the gain and reduce the standing wave ratio.
  • the number of the fifth radiation arms n45 is ten. Can effectively increase the gain and reduce the standing wave ratio
  • both sides of the third radiating arm n43 are recessed inwardly with a semicircular recess. It can effectively increase the gain and reduce the standing wave ratio.
  • the first parasitic vibrator arm n2 is disposed on the two sides of the vibrator unit, and the first parasitic arm b2 extends in the direction of the vibrator unit to form a plurality of rectangular second parasitic arm n2. It can effectively increase the gain and reduce the standing wave ratio.
  • the second parasitic arm n2 and the first parasitic arm n2 are provided, the effect is very significant, and the standing wave ratio is lowered by 2 points to 1.15, which is substantially close to 1.
  • the combination of the second parasitic arm n2 and the first parasitic arm n2 is placed on other antennas, the same effect cannot be produced. It can be seen that the structure and the vibrator unit are mutually matched parasitic arm. .
  • one end of the upper casing 1 away from the pivoting portion and one end of the lower casing 2 away from the pivoting portion are arc-shaped.
  • the utility model further includes a waterproof casing for sealing the antenna cavity 21, further comprising a shielding plate disposed on the bottom surface of the antenna cavity 21, wherein the shielding plate is a metal circular plate, and the shielding plate is provided There are isolated arms in a matrix arrangement.
  • the communication antenna is a non-size required antenna, and the above requirements are met as long as the holes and holes are provided in the bending direction; but if better stable performance is required, the specific size of the antenna can be optimized as:
  • the diameter of the dielectric plate nl is: 55 mm; the length and width of the feeding arm n3 are: 1.4 mm and 0.8 mm, respectively; the length and height of the first radiating arm n41 are: 10 mm and 3.4 mm, respectively; the height of the second radiating arm n42
  • the long base and the short base are: 14.8mm and 10mm respectively;
  • the length and height of the third vibrator arm are: 6.3mm and 1.3mm;
  • the line width and height of the fifth radiating arm n45 are: 1.7 Mm and 19.5 mm; length and height of the fifth radiating arm n45 1.2mm and 0.2mm respectively, the distance between two adjacent fifth radiating arms n45 is not less than 0.1mm;
  • the line width of the seventh radiating arm n47 is 1.0 mm; the line width of the oblique arm n7 is 1.0 mm, and the side length is: 3.9 mm; 1.0mm, height is 1.2mm; radius of semicircular depression is: 0.0 3mm; line width of first hollow groove n5 is: 2mm; height is: 10mm; width and height of first parasitic vibrator arm n2 are: 1.8mm and 6mm; the number of the second parasitic vibrator arms n2 is five, the width and length are: 0.3 mm and 2.86 mm, respectively, and the distance between the two second parasitic vibrator arms n2 is at least: 0.6 mm. Other unspecified sizes are not required.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed by the present invention is a rotaty mobile phone with a shielding plate, comprising an upper casing and a lower casing, wherein the bottom of the upper casing and the top of the lower casing are pivotally connected together; the upper casing and the lower casing are rotationally connected; an antenna cavity is arranged on a side of the upper casing facing the lower casing, and a communication antenna is arranged in the antenna cavity; a mobile phone circuit is provided in the lower casing, the mobile phone circuit comprises a processor and a telephone module connected to the processor through signal, and the communication antenna is connected with the processor through signal; when used, the mobile phone is rotated to make a call, the front of the communication antenna equivalent to communication without shielding, and when not used, that is, rotating the mobile phone back, since the communication antenna is shielded by both the upper casing and the lower casing, electromagnetic radiation can be reduced as much as possible.

Description

一种设有屏蔽板的旋转手机  Rotary mobile phone with shielding plate
技术领域  Technical field
[0001] 本发明涉及一种设有屏蔽板的旋转手机。  [0001] The present invention relates to a rotary handpiece provided with a shield plate.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 目前, 手机辐射问题日益引发关注, 手机当不使用吋依然会产生辐射, 放置在 衣兜里或者拿在手中均会有不同程度电磁辐射, 影响人体健康, 因此设计一种 使用吋不影响通信信号, 但是不使用的吋候尽量降低辐射的手机就显得尤为重 要。  [0002] At present, the problem of radiation from mobile phones is attracting more and more attention. Mobile phones will still generate radiation when they are not used. When placed in a pocket or in the hands, there will be different degrees of electromagnetic radiation, which will affect human health. Therefore, designing a kind of use does not affect Communication signals, but not used when it is possible to reduce the radiation of the phone is particularly important.
技术问题  technical problem
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0003] 本发明的目的在于克服以上所述的缺点, 提供一种设有屏蔽板的旋转手机。  [0003] It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-discussed shortcomings and to provide a rotary handpiece provided with a shielding plate.
[0004] 为实现上述目的, 本发明的具体方案如下: 一种设有屏蔽板的旋转手机, 包括 有上壳体和下壳体, 所述上壳体的底部和下壳体的顶部枢接在一起; 所述上壳 体与下壳体旋转连接; 所述上壳体朝向下壳体的一侧设有天线腔, 所述天线腔 内设有通信天线; 所述下壳体内设有手机电路, 所述手机电路包括有处理器以 及与处理器信号相连的电话模块, 所述通信天线与处理器信号连接。 [0004] In order to achieve the above object, a specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows: A rotary mobile phone provided with a shielding plate includes an upper casing and a lower casing, and a bottom of the upper casing and a top of the lower casing are pivotally connected The upper casing is rotatably connected to the lower casing; the upper casing is provided with an antenna cavity on a side of the lower casing, a communication antenna is disposed in the antenna cavity; and the mobile phone is disposed in the lower casing The circuit, the handset circuit includes a processor and a telephone module coupled to the processor signal, the communication antenna being coupled to the processor signal.
[0005] 优选的, 所述通信天线包括有圆形的介质板, 介质板上设有上下对称的振子单 元, 每个振子单元包括有一个矩形的第一辐射臂, 第一辐射臂向上延伸出有梯 形的第二辐射臂, 第二辐射臂的短底边与第一辐射臂的一边相连; 所述第二辐 射臂的长底边向上延伸出矩形的第三辐射臂, 第三辐射臂自由端延伸出有矩形 的第四辐射臂, 第四辐射臂的远离第三辐射臂的一边向上延伸出多个矩形的第 五辐射臂; 从第一辐射臂的两侧均延伸出有第一弧形臂, 两个第一弧形臂的内 边均向内延伸出有一斜臂, 斜臂自由端延伸出有与第四辐射臂平行的第六辐射 臂; 第二辐射臂与第三辐射臂内设有矩形的第一镂空槽; 第一镂空槽内置填充 有氮化镓半导体; [0006] 还包括有两个设于两个振子单元之间的用于分别与对应振子单元进行馈电的馈 电臂。 [0005] Preferably, the communication antenna includes a circular dielectric plate, and the dielectric plate is provided with upper and lower symmetrical vibrator units, each vibrator unit includes a rectangular first radiating arm, and the first radiating arm extends upward. a second radiating arm having a trapezoidal shape, the short bottom edge of the second radiating arm being connected to one side of the first radiating arm; the long bottom edge of the second radiating arm extending upwardly from the rectangular third radiating arm, the third radiating arm being free a fourth radiating arm having a rectangular shape extending from the end, wherein a plurality of rectangular fifth radiating arms extend upward from a side of the fourth radiating arm away from the third radiating arm; and a first arc extends from both sides of the first radiating arm An inner arm of the two first curved arms extends inwardly with an inclined arm, and a free end of the inclined arm extends a sixth radiating arm parallel to the fourth radiating arm; the second radiating arm and the third radiating arm a rectangular first hollow slot is provided therein; the first hollow slot is internally filled with a gallium nitride semiconductor; [0006] There are also two feed arms disposed between the two transducer units for respectively feeding the corresponding transducer units.
[0007] 优选的, 两个第六辐射臂均向上延伸出有矩形的第七辐射臂。  [0007] Preferably, the two sixth radiating arms each extend upwardly with a rectangular seventh radiating arm.
[0008] 优选的, 所述第五辐射臂的数量为十个。  [0008] Preferably, the number of the fifth radiation arms is ten.
[0009] 优选的, 所述第三辐射臂的两边向内凹陷有半圆形凹陷。  [0009] Preferably, both sides of the third radiation arm are recessed inwardly with a semi-circular recess.
[0010] 优选的, 还包括有分别设于振子单元两侧的矩形的第一寄生振子臂; 第一寄生 振子臂向振子单元方向延伸出有多个矩形第二寄生振子臂。  [0010] Preferably, a rectangular first parasitic vibrator arm respectively disposed on two sides of the vibrator unit is further included; and the first parasitic vibrator arm has a plurality of rectangular second parasitic vibrator arms extending in the direction of the vibrator unit.
[0011] 优选的, 所述上壳体远离枢接部的一端和下壳体远离枢接部的一端均为圆弧形 [0011] Preferably, one end of the upper casing away from the pivoting portion and one end of the lower casing away from the pivoting portion are all circular arcs.
[0012] 优选的, 还包括有用于封住天线腔的防水壳, 还包括有垫设于天线腔内底面的 屏蔽板, 所述屏蔽板为一个金属圆板, 所述屏蔽板上设有矩阵排列的隔离臂。 发明的有益效果 [0012] Preferably, the utility model further includes a waterproof casing for sealing the antenna cavity, further comprising a shielding plate disposed on the bottom surface of the antenna cavity, wherein the shielding plate is a metal circular plate, and the shielding plate is provided with a matrix. Arranged isolation arms. Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0013] 通过旋转的方式, 当使用吋, 旋转手机进行通话, 通信天线的正面相当于无遮 挡的进行通信, 当不使用的吋候, 即旋转回来, 通信天线由于被上壳体和下壳 体共同的阻挡, 因此可以尽可能的减少了电磁波辐射。  [0013] By rotating, when using 吋, rotating the mobile phone to make a call, the front side of the communication antenna is equivalent to unobstructed communication, and when not used, that is, rotating back, the communication antenna is due to the upper casing and the lower casing. The body is blocked together, so electromagnetic radiation can be reduced as much as possible.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0014] 图 1是本发明的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
[0015] 图 2是本发明的侧面示意图;  2 is a side view of the present invention;
[0016] 图 3是本发明的通信天线的俯视图;  3 is a plan view of a communication antenna of the present invention;
[0017] 图 4是图 3的局部放大图;  Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 3;
[0018] 图 5是本发明的通信天线的反射系数图;  5 is a reflection coefficient diagram of a communication antenna of the present invention; [0018] FIG.
[0019] 图 6是本发明的通信天线在 850MHz频段的辐射方向图;  6 is a radiation pattern of a communication antenna of the present invention in a frequency band of 850 MHz; [0019] FIG.
[0020] 图 7是本发明的通信天线在 900MHz频段的辐射方向图;  7 is a radiation pattern of a communication antenna of the present invention in a 900 MHz frequency band; [0020] FIG.
[0021] 图 8是本发明的通信天线在 1800MHz频段的辐射方向图;  8 is a radiation pattern of a communication antenna of the present invention in a frequency band of 1800 MHz; [0021] FIG.
[0022] 图 9是本发明的通信天线在 1900MHz频段的辐射方向图;  9 is a radiation pattern of a communication antenna of the present invention in a frequency band of 1900 MHz; [0022] FIG.
[0023] 图 10是本发明的通信天线在 2100MHz频段的辐射方向图; [0024] 图 1至图 10中的附图标记说明: 10 is a radiation pattern of a communication antenna of the present invention in a frequency band of 2100 MHz; [0023] FIG. [0024] The reference numerals in FIGS. 1 to 10 illustrate:
[0025] 1-上壳体; 2-下壳体; 21-天线腔; nl-介质板; n2-第一寄生振子臂; n2-第二寄 生振子臂; n3-馈电臂; n41-第一辐射臂; n42-第二辐射臂; n43-第三辐射臂; n4 4-第四辐射臂; n45-第五辐射臂; n46-第六辐射臂; n47-第七辐射臂; n5-第一镂 空槽; n6-第一弧形臂; n7-斜臂。 [0025] 1-upper housing; 2-lower housing; 21-antenna cavity; nl-dielectric plate; n2-first parasitic vibrator arm; n2-second parasitic vibrator arm; n3-feed arm; n41- a radiation arm; n 42-second radiation arm; n43-third radiation arm; n4 4-fourth radiation arm; n45-fifth radiation arm; n46-sixth radiation arm; n 47-seventh radiation arm; n5 - first hollow groove; n6 - first curved arm; n7 - inclined arm.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0026] 下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细的说明, 并不是把本发明的 实施范围局限于此。  The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
[0027] 如图 1至 10所示, 本实施例所述的一种设有屏蔽板的旋转手机, 包括有上壳体 1 和下壳体 2, 所述上壳体 1的底部和下壳体 2的顶部枢接在一起; 所述上壳体 1与 下壳体 2旋转连接; 所述上壳体 1朝向下壳体 2的一侧设有天线腔 21, 所述天线腔 21内设有通信天线; 所述下壳体 2内设有手机电路, 所述手机电路包括有处理器 以及与处理器信号相连的电话模块, 所述通信天线与处理器信号连接; 通过旋 转的方式, 当使用吋, 旋转手机进行通话, 通信天线的正面相当于无遮挡的进 行通信, 当不使用的吋候, 即旋转回来, 通信天线由于被上壳体 1和下壳体 2共 同的阻挡, 因此可以尽可能的减少了电磁波辐射。  [0027] As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10, a rotary mobile phone provided with a shielding plate according to this embodiment includes an upper casing 1 and a lower casing 2, and the bottom and lower casings of the upper casing 1 The top of the body 2 is pivotally connected together; the upper casing 1 is rotatably connected to the lower casing 2; the antenna casing 21 is disposed on a side of the upper casing 1 facing the lower casing 2, and the antenna cavity 21 is provided therein. a communication antenna; a mobile phone circuit is disposed in the lower casing 2, the mobile phone circuit includes a processor and a telephone module connected to the processor signal, wherein the communication antenna is connected with a processor signal; Using 吋, rotating the mobile phone to make a call, the front side of the communication antenna is equivalent to unobstructed communication, and when it is not used, it is rotated back, the communication antenna is blocked by the upper casing 1 and the lower casing 2, so Reduce electromagnetic radiation as much as possible.
[0028] 优选的, 为了提高手机通信质量, 所述通信天线包括有圆形的介质板 nl, 介质 板 nl上设有上下对称的振子单元, 每个振子单元包括有一个矩形的第一辐射臂 n 41, 第一辐射臂 n41向上延伸出有梯形的第二辐射臂 n42, 第二辐射臂 n42的短底 边与第一辐射臂 n41的一边相连; 所述第二辐射臂 n42的长底边向上延伸出矩形 的第三辐射臂 n43, 第三辐射臂 n43自由端延伸出有矩形的第四辐射臂 n44, 第四 辐射臂 n44的远离第三辐射臂 n43的一边向上延伸出多个矩形的第五辐射臂 n45 ; 从第一辐射臂 n41的两侧均延伸出有第一弧形臂 n6, 两个第一弧形臂 n6的内边均 向内延伸出有一斜臂 n7, 斜臂 n7自由端延伸出有与第四辐射臂 n44平行的第六辐 射臂 n46; 第二辐射臂 n42与第三辐射臂 n43内设有矩形的第一镂空槽 n5 ; 第一镂 空槽 n5内置填充有氮化镓半导体; 还包括有两个设于两个振子单元之间的用于 分别与对应振子单元进行馈电的馈电臂 n3。 图 5为本发明的通信天线的反射系数 测试图, 从测试结果可以看出覆盖频段带宽为 140MHz820MHz-960MHz和 400M Hzl700MHz-2100MHz, S11均小于 -6dB, 符合手机的常用标准。 图 6至图 10示出 了本发明的宽带单极子天线分别在 GSM850、 GSM900、 DSC 1800 ^ PCS 1900 和 WCDMA2100五个频段的中心频率处的归一化辐射方向图, 从图中可以看出 , 本天线在这些频段上具有较好的全向性, 适用于手机的应用。 [0028] Preferably, in order to improve the communication quality of the mobile phone, the communication antenna includes a circular dielectric plate n1, and the dielectric plate n1 is provided with upper and lower symmetrical vibrator units, and each vibrator unit includes a rectangular first radiating arm. n 41, the first radiating arm n41 extends upwardly with a trapezoidal second radiating arm n42, the short bottom edge of the second radiating arm n42 is connected to one side of the first radiating arm n41; the long bottom edge of the second radiating arm n42 Extending out a rectangular third radiating arm n43, a free end of the third radiating arm n43 extends a rectangular fourth radiating arm n44, and a side of the fourth radiating arm n44 that extends away from the third radiating arm n43 extends upwardly to a plurality of rectangular shapes. a fifth radial arm n45; a first curved arm n6 extends from both sides of the first radiating arm n41, and an inner side of the two first curved arms n6 extends inwardly with an inclined arm n7 , the inclined arm n7 The free end extends a sixth radiating arm n46 parallel to the fourth radiating arm n 44; the second radiating arm n42 and the third radiating arm n43 are provided with a rectangular first hollow slot n5; the first hollow slot n5 is internally filled with GaN semiconductor; also includes two sets of two vibrators A feed arm n3 for feeding between the respective transducer units, respectively. Figure 5 is a reflection coefficient of the communication antenna of the present invention Test chart, from the test results, it can be seen that the coverage band bandwidth is 140MHz 820MHz-960MHz and 400M Hzl700MHz-2100MHz, S11 are less than -6dB, in line with the common standards of mobile phones. 6 to 10 show normalized radiation patterns of the broadband monopole antennas of the present invention at the center frequencies of the five frequency bands GSM850, GSM900, DSC 1800 ^ PCS 1900 and WCDMA 2100, as can be seen from the figure. This antenna has good omnidirectionality in these frequency bands and is suitable for mobile phone applications.
[0029] 优选的, 两个第六辐射臂 n46均向上延伸出有矩形的第七辐射臂 n47。 可以有效 增加增益, 减少驻波比。  [0029] Preferably, the two sixth radiating arms n46 each extend upwardly with a rectangular seventh radiating arm n47. It can effectively increase the gain and reduce the standing wave ratio.
[0030] 优选的, 所述第五辐射臂 n45的数量为十个。 可以有效增加增益, 减少驻波比  [0030] Preferably, the number of the fifth radiation arms n45 is ten. Can effectively increase the gain and reduce the standing wave ratio
[0031] 优选的, 所述第三辐射臂 n43的两边向内凹陷有半圆形凹陷。 可以有效增加增 益, 减少驻波比。 [0031] Preferably, both sides of the third radiating arm n43 are recessed inwardly with a semicircular recess. It can effectively increase the gain and reduce the standing wave ratio.
[0032] 优选的, 还包括有分别设于振子单元两侧的矩形的第一寄生振子臂 n2; 第一寄 生振子臂 n2向振子单元方向延伸出有多个矩形第二寄生振子臂 n2。 可以有效增 加增益, 减少驻波比。 当设有第二寄生振子臂 n2和第一寄生振子臂 n2的吋候, 效果非常明显, 驻波比降低 2个点, 降至 1.15, 基本接近 1。 值得注意的是, 当将 该第二寄生振子臂 n2和第一寄生振子臂 n2的组合放置其他天线上吋, 则不能产 生相同效果, 可见, 该结构和振子单元为互相匹配型的寄生振子臂。  Preferably, the first parasitic vibrator arm n2 is disposed on the two sides of the vibrator unit, and the first parasitic arm b2 extends in the direction of the vibrator unit to form a plurality of rectangular second parasitic arm n2. It can effectively increase the gain and reduce the standing wave ratio. When the second parasitic arm n2 and the first parasitic arm n2 are provided, the effect is very significant, and the standing wave ratio is lowered by 2 points to 1.15, which is substantially close to 1. It should be noted that when the combination of the second parasitic arm n2 and the first parasitic arm n2 is placed on other antennas, the same effect cannot be produced. It can be seen that the structure and the vibrator unit are mutually matched parasitic arm. .
[0033] 优选的, 所述上壳体 1远离枢接部的一端和下壳体 2远离枢接部的一端均为圆弧 形。  [0033] Preferably, one end of the upper casing 1 away from the pivoting portion and one end of the lower casing 2 away from the pivoting portion are arc-shaped.
[0034] 优选的, 还包括有用于封住天线腔 21的防水壳, 还包括有垫设于天线腔 21内底 面的屏蔽板, 所述屏蔽板为一个金属圆板, 所述屏蔽板上设有矩阵排列的隔离 臂。  [0034] Preferably, the utility model further includes a waterproof casing for sealing the antenna cavity 21, further comprising a shielding plate disposed on the bottom surface of the antenna cavity 21, wherein the shielding plate is a metal circular plate, and the shielding plate is provided There are isolated arms in a matrix arrangement.
[0035] 本通信天线为非尺寸要求天线, 只要在弯折方向上、 设置的孔、 洞的方式上达 到上述要求; 但如果需要更佳稳定的性能吋, 本天线的具体尺寸可以优化为: 介质板 nl的直径为: 55mm; 馈电臂 n3的长和宽分别为: 1.4mm和 0.8mm; 第一 辐射臂 n41的长和高分别为: 10mm和 3.4mm; 第二辐射臂 n42的高为, 3.8mm, 长底边和短底边分别为: 14.8mm和 10mm; 第三振子臂的长和高为: 6.3mm和 1.3 mm; 第五辐射臂 n45的线宽和高为: 1.7mm和 19.5mm; 第五辐射臂 n45的长和高 分别为 1.2mm和 0.2mm, 相邻的两个第五辐射臂 n45之间距离不低于 0.1mm; 第一 弧形臂 n6的圆心角度数为: 150度, 半径为: 10mm; 线宽为: 1.2mm; 斜臂 n7 的线宽为 1.0mm, 边长为: 3.9mm; 第六辐射臂 n46的线宽与斜臂 n7相同, 长为 4. 5mm; 第七辐射臂 n47的线宽为的 1.0mm, 高为 1.2mm; 半圆形凹陷的半径为 :0.0 3mm; 第一镂空槽 n5的线宽为: 2mm; 高为: 10mm; 第一寄生振子臂 n2的宽和 高分别为: 1.8mm和 6mm; 第二寄生振子臂 n2的数量为 5个, 其宽和长分别为: 0 .3mm和 2.86mm, 两个第二寄生振子臂 n2相距最少为: 0.6mm。 其他未标明尺寸 不做要求。 [0035] The communication antenna is a non-size required antenna, and the above requirements are met as long as the holes and holes are provided in the bending direction; but if better stable performance is required, the specific size of the antenna can be optimized as: The diameter of the dielectric plate nl is: 55 mm; the length and width of the feeding arm n3 are: 1.4 mm and 0.8 mm, respectively; the length and height of the first radiating arm n41 are: 10 mm and 3.4 mm, respectively; the height of the second radiating arm n42 For the 3.8mm, the long base and the short base are: 14.8mm and 10mm respectively; the length and height of the third vibrator arm are: 6.3mm and 1.3mm; the line width and height of the fifth radiating arm n45 are: 1.7 Mm and 19.5 mm; length and height of the fifth radiating arm n45 1.2mm and 0.2mm respectively, the distance between two adjacent fifth radiating arms n45 is not less than 0.1mm; the angle of the center of the first curved arm n6 is: 150 degrees, the radius is: 10mm; 5毫米; The line width of the seventh radiating arm n47 is the same as that of the inclined arm n7, and the length is 4. 5mm; the line width of the seventh radiating arm n47 is 1.0 mm; the line width of the oblique arm n7 is 1.0 mm, and the side length is: 3.9 mm; 1.0mm, height is 1.2mm; radius of semicircular depression is: 0.0 3mm; line width of first hollow groove n5 is: 2mm; height is: 10mm; width and height of first parasitic vibrator arm n2 are: 1.8mm and 6mm; the number of the second parasitic vibrator arms n2 is five, the width and length are: 0.3 mm and 2.86 mm, respectively, and the distance between the two second parasitic vibrator arms n2 is at least: 0.6 mm. Other unspecified sizes are not required.
以上所述仅是本发明的一个较佳实施例, 故凡依本发明专利申请范围所述的构 造、 特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰, 包含在本发明专利申请的保护范围内  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent changes or modifications made to the structures, features, and principles described in the scope of the present invention are included in the scope of protection of the present patent application.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种设有屏蔽板的旋转手机, 其特征在于: 包括有上壳体 (1) 和下 壳体 (2) , 所述上壳体 (1) 的底部和下壳体 (2) 的顶部枢接在一 起; 所述上壳体 (1) 与下壳体 (2) 旋转连接; 所述上壳体 (1) 朝 向下壳体 (2) 的一侧设有天线腔 (21) , 所述天线腔 (21) 内设有 通信天线; 所述下壳体 (2) 内设有手机电路, 所述手机电路包括有 处理器以及与处理器信号相连的电话模块, 所述通信天线与处理器信 号连接; 还包括有用于封住天线腔 (21) 的防水壳, 还包括有垫设于 天线腔 (21) 内底面的屏蔽板, 所述屏蔽板为一个金属圆板; 所述通 信天线包括有圆形的介质板 (nl) , 介质板 (nl) 上设有上下对称的 振子单元, 每个振子单元包括有一个矩形的第一辐射臂 (n41) , 第 一辐射臂 (n41) 向上延伸出有梯形的第二辐射臂 (n42) , 第二辐射 臂 (n42) 的短底边与第一辐射臂 (n41) 的一边相连; 所述第二辐射 臂 (n42) 的长底边向上延伸出矩形的第三辐射臂 (n43) , 第三辐射 臂 (n43) 自由端延伸出有矩形的第四辐射臂 (n44) , 第四辐射臂 ( n44) 的远离第三辐射臂 (n43) 的一边向上延伸出多个矩形的第五辐 射臂 (n45) ; 从第一辐射臂 (n41) 的两侧均延伸出有第一弧形臂 ( n6) , 两个第一弧形臂 (n6) 的内边均向内延伸出有一斜臂 (n7) , 斜臂 (n7) 自由端延伸出有与第四辐射臂 (n44) 平行的第六辐射臂 (n46) ; 第二辐射臂 (n42) 与第三辐射臂 (n43) 内设有矩形的第 一镂空槽 (n5) ; 第一镂空槽 (n5) 内置填充有氮化镓半导体; 还包 括有两个设于两个振子单元之间的用于分别与对应振子单元进行馈电 的馈电臂 (n3) ; 两个第六辐射臂 (n46) 均向上延伸出有矩形的第 七辐射臂 (n47) 。 [Claim 1] A rotary handpiece provided with a shield plate, comprising: an upper casing (1) and a lower casing (2), a bottom and a lower casing of the upper casing (1) ( The top of the 2) is pivotally connected together; the upper casing (1) is rotatably connected to the lower casing (2); the upper casing (1) is provided with an antenna cavity on a side of the lower casing (2) ( 21), a communication antenna is disposed in the antenna cavity (21); a mobile phone circuit is disposed in the lower casing (2), and the mobile phone circuit includes a processor and a telephone module connected to the processor signal, The communication antenna is connected to the processor signal; further comprising a waterproof casing for sealing the antenna cavity (21), further comprising a shielding plate disposed on the inner bottom surface of the antenna cavity (21), wherein the shielding plate is a metal circular plate; The communication antenna comprises a circular dielectric plate (nl), and the dielectric plate (nl) is provided with upper and lower symmetrical oscillator units, each of the vibrator units including a rectangular first radiating arm (n41), the first radiating arm ( n 41) extending the trapezoidal second radiating arm (n42) upward, and the second radiating arm (n42) is short The bottom edge is connected to one side of the first radiating arm (n41); the long bottom edge of the second radiating arm ( n 42) extends upwardly to a rectangular third radiating arm (n43), and the third radiating arm (n43) free end Extending out a rectangular fourth radiating arm (n44), and a side of the fourth radiating arm (n44) remote from the third radiating arm (n43) extends upwardly from a plurality of rectangular fifth radiating arms (n45); from the first radiation A first curved arm (n6) extends from both sides of the arm (n41), and an inner side of the two first curved arms (n6) extends inwardly with an inclined arm (n7), and the inclined arm (n7) has a free end extending out of the sixth and the fourth radiating arm radiating arm (N44) in parallel (N46); a second radiating arm (N42) and the third radiating arm (n 43) equipped with a first rectangular hollow slot (N5 The first hollow slot (n5) is internally filled with a gallium nitride semiconductor; and further includes two feed arms (n3) disposed between the two transducer units for respectively feeding the corresponding transducer unit; Each of the sixth radiating arms (n46) extends upwardly with a rectangular seventh radiating arm ( n 4 7 ).
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种设有屏蔽板的旋转手机, 其特征在于: 所 述第五辐射臂 (n45) 的数量为十个。  [Claim 2] A rotary handpiece provided with a shield plate according to claim 1, wherein the number of the fifth radiation arms (n45) is ten.
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种设有屏蔽板的旋转手机, 其特征在于: 所 述第三辐射臂 (n43) 的两边向内凹陷有半圆形凹陷。 [Claim 3] A rotary mobile phone provided with a shielding plate according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the third radiating arm (n43) are recessed inwardly with a semicircular recess.
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种设有屏蔽板的旋转手机, 其特征在于: 还 包括有分别设于振子单元两侧的矩形的第一寄生振子臂 (n2) ; 第一 寄生振子臂 (n2) 向振子单元方向延伸出有多个矩形第二寄生振子臂 (n2) 。 [Claim 4] The rotary mobile phone provided with the shielding plate according to claim 1, further comprising: a first parasitic vibrator arm (n2) respectively disposed on two sides of the vibrator unit; The parasitic vibrator arm (n2) has a plurality of rectangular second parasitic vibrator arms (n2) extending in the direction of the vibrator unit.
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种设有屏蔽板的旋转手机, 其特征在于: 所 述上壳体 (1) 远离枢接部的一端和下壳体 (2) 远离枢接部的一端均 为圆弧形。  [Claim 5] A rotary mobile phone provided with a shielding plate according to claim 1, wherein: the upper casing (1) is away from the pivoting portion and the lower casing (2) is remote from the pivotal connection. One end of the part is rounded.
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