WO2018098958A1 - Indoor unit of air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor unit of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018098958A1
WO2018098958A1 PCT/CN2017/079042 CN2017079042W WO2018098958A1 WO 2018098958 A1 WO2018098958 A1 WO 2018098958A1 CN 2017079042 W CN2017079042 W CN 2017079042W WO 2018098958 A1 WO2018098958 A1 WO 2018098958A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
groove
slot
slider
indoor unit
air conditioner
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/079042
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪先送
陈新厂
Original Assignee
美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201621294724.2U external-priority patent/CN206291322U/en
Priority claimed from CN201611085116.5A external-priority patent/CN106642326B/en
Application filed by 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司, 美的集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司
Publication of WO2018098958A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018098958A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an indoor unit of an air conditioner.
  • the existing air-conditioning indoor unit generally adopts a duct structure that is ventilated under the upper air, and the filter half-enclosed heat exchanger is configured to filter the air before the heat exchange.
  • the top of the face frame of the air conditioner indoor unit is provided with a style grille
  • the front part is provided with a mounting port
  • the mounting port is covered with a panel
  • a part of the filter net is inserted into the top of the style grille and the heat exchanger from the mounting hole.
  • Between the other part covers the front of the heat exchanger and is located inside the panel, and the lower part of the portion is engaged with the lower edge of the mounting opening.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner indoor unit, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing air conditioner indoor unit has inconvenient installation and disassembly of the filter net.
  • an air conditioner indoor unit includes:
  • a face frame the top of the face frame is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet has two opposite side wall faces;
  • the side wall surface is provided with a guiding groove extending in the front-rear direction and opening outward; the top of the surface frame is adjacent to the side wall surface and provided with a sliding groove communicating with the guiding groove;
  • a filter assembly including a style grille and a filter net, the inlet grille is mounted at the air inlet, and both ends of the inlet grille are slidably engaged with the guide slot, the style a left and right end faces of the grid are provided with a card slot, and a rear corner is provided with a bayonet; the filter mesh is disposed on the inlet style grid;
  • the movable slider includes a slider and a buckle fixed to the slider, the slider is slidably disposed in the sliding slot; the slider is provided with a hanging slot and has the bayonet Coordinating guide surface;
  • a locking member one end is fixed to the face frame, and the other end is formed with a hook;
  • the hook When the inlet style grid is in the installation position, the hook is hooked to the hanging slot, the buckle is engaged with the card slot, and the elastic member has an elastic force for resetting the slider;
  • the inlet style grid is advanced backward from the mounting position, the hook is disengaged from the hanging slot, and the slider is released from the card slot when the slider is reset.
  • the locking member is an elastic deformation member, and the locking member is in an elongated shape; the locking member is in a freely bent state when in a locking position that is hooked to the hanging slot;
  • the hanging slot is defined on a top surface of the slider, and the top surface of the slider is further provided with a common slot, a forward slot and a return slot extending in the front-rear direction; the forward slot meets the front end of the return slot To the hanging slot, the rear end meets the front end of the common slot;
  • the hanging slot is located in an extending direction of the locking position, the common slot and the return slot are located on a side of the extending direction of the locking position near the entrance grille, and the leaving slot is The extending direction of the locking position intersects;
  • the hanging groove includes a concave arc surface abutting the hook and a facing surface opposite to the concave surface, the dividing surface is for guiding the hook to the return groove; the hanging groove is connected with the return groove A first stepped surface is formed, and a high point of the first stepped surface is located at a bottom surface of the hanging groove.
  • the common groove is smoothly connected to the bottom surface of the outward groove, the junction of the outward groove and the hanging groove is formed with a second stepped surface, and the high point of the second stepped surface is located at the outward groove a bottom surface; a third step surface is formed at a junction of the return groove and the common groove, and a high point of the third step surface is located at a bottom surface of the return groove.
  • the height of the bottom surface of the common groove and the outward groove is gradually increased from the back to the front; the height of the bottom surface of the return groove is gradually increased from the rear to the rear.
  • the bottom surface of the hanging slot is convexly provided with two inclined wedge blocks, and the two inclined wedge blocks are spaced apart from each other in a direction close to the entrance style grille; when the hook is hooked to the hanging slot, the two are located Between the wedges;
  • the oblique wedge has a top surface inclined upward from the bottom in a direction close to the entrance style grid and a stepped surface of the entrance style grille, the first step surface forming adjacent to the entrance grille On the wedge.
  • the buckle is disposed on a bottom surface of the slider, and includes a rod portion connected to the slider and extending in a front-rear direction, and a head portion disposed at a free end of the rod portion;
  • the slot wall surface of the guiding slot is provided with a through hole avoiding the buckle, and the through hole has a first beam positioning surface located in a backward direction of the rod portion;
  • a side of the head facing away from the entrance grill is provided with a sliding shaft
  • the groove wall surface of the guide groove is further provided with a chute slidingly engaging with the sliding shaft, the chute having a second plunging surface inclined downward from the front to the front;
  • the second plunging surface is used for abutting with the sliding shaft, so that the head swings downward to be disengaged from the card slot.
  • a bottom surface of the sliding groove protrudes from a guiding plate extending in a front-rear direction, and a bottom surface of the sliding block is provided with a guiding groove adapted to the guiding plate.
  • the elastic member is a compression spring
  • a top of the face frame is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the elastic member, and a rear end of the receiving groove communicates with the sliding groove.
  • the upper side of the rear wall surface of the air inlet extends forwardly to form a baffle, and the baffle covers the rear edge of the entrance grill when the entrance grill is in the mounting position.
  • the side wall surface is convexly enclosed to form a side support plate and a side rib of the guide groove, the side support plate is located under the side ridge, and the side support plate is along The front and rear directions extend to the rear wall surface.
  • a front end of the side rib is formed with a notch, a rear side of the notch forms a finite plane; and the inlet grill has a stop protrusion extending into the notch;
  • the stop protrusion When the inlet grill is in the mounting position, the stop protrusion is spaced apart from the limiting surface, and the limiting surface is configured to advance the preset distance from the mounting position to the preset distance
  • the stop is convex.
  • the two ends of the style grating are first aligned with the front end entrance of the guide groove, and then the guide groove is inserted; under the guidance of the guide groove, the slide is pushed back and forth.
  • the elastic member accumulates the elastic potential energy.
  • the inlet grill reaches the mounting position, the hook of the locking member is hooked to the hanging slot, and at this time, the elastic member The action has the elastic force to reset the slider, but the slider cannot move from the back to the front.
  • the buckle is engaged with the card slot, and the entrance grill cannot move from the back to the front;
  • the hook of the locking member is disengaged from the hanging groove, the elastic potential energy of the elastic member is released, and the slider is reset, and the buckle is disengaged from the card slot during the movement with the slider, and then a rearward direction is applied.
  • the front pull pulls the entry grill out of the guide.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an air conditioner indoor unit according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a partial structural view of the inlet grille of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the cooperation structure of the face frame and the movable slider in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional structural view taken along line V-V of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of a portion B in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a partial schematic view showing the structure of the structure of Figure 4 after removing the movable slider;
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional structural view taken along line VIII-VIII of Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of a portion C in Figure 8.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view taken along line VIII-VIII of Figure 7;
  • Figure 11 is a partial enlarged view of the portion D in Figure 10;
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural view of the movable slider of Figure 1;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural view of another angle of the movable slider of Figure 12;
  • Figure 14 is a front elevational view of the movable slider of Figure 11;
  • Figure 15 is a perspective view showing a cross section taken along line XV-XV of Figure 14;
  • Figure 16 is a top plan cross-sectional view taken along line XV-XV of Figure 14;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic view showing the cooperation structure of the face frame, the entrance style grille, the movable sliding buckle, the locking member and the elastic member of FIG. 1 , wherein the inlet style grille is in the exit position;
  • Figure 18 is a partial enlarged view of the portion E in Figure 17;
  • Figure 19 is a top plan view of the structure of Figure 17;
  • Figure 20 is a cross-sectional structural view taken along line XX-XX of Figure 19;
  • Figure 21 is a partial enlarged view of the portion F in Figure 20;
  • FIG. 22 is a top plan view of the mating structure of the face frame, the entrance grille, the movable slider, the locking member and the elastic member of FIG. 1 , wherein the inlet grill is in the mounting position;
  • Figure 23 is a cross-sectional structural view taken along line XXIII-XXIII of Figure 22;
  • Figure 24 is a partial enlarged view of the portion G in Figure 23 .
  • the directional indication is only used to explain in a certain posture (as shown in the drawing)
  • the relative positional relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
  • first”, “second”, etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of the "first”, “second”, etc. is used for the purpose of description only, and is not to be construed as an Its relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the technical solutions between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the combination of the technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that the combination of the technical solutions does not exist. It is also within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
  • the invention provides an air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the air conditioner indoor unit includes:
  • Face frame 1 the top of the face frame 1 is provided with an air inlet 10, the air inlet 10 has two opposite side wall surfaces 101;
  • the side wall surface 101 is provided with a guide groove 11 extending in the front-rear direction and opening outward; the top of the face frame 1 is adjacent to the side wall surface 101 and provided with a sliding groove 13 connecting the guiding groove 11;
  • the filter assembly 2 includes an inlet grille 21 and a filter mesh (not shown).
  • the inlet grill 21 is mounted at the air inlet 10, and the two ends of the inlet grill 21 are slidably engaged with the guide slot 11 to enter the air.
  • the left and right end faces of the grille 21 are provided with a card slot 211, and the rear corner is provided with a bayonet 212; the filter net is disposed on the entrance grill 21;
  • the movable slider 3 includes a slider 31 and a buckle 32 fixed to the slider 31.
  • the slider 31 is slidably disposed in the sliding slot 13; the slider 31 is provided with a hanging slot 311 and has a bayonet 212.
  • the locking member 4 has one end fixed to the face frame 1 and the other end formed with a hook 41;
  • the elastic member 5 is elastically connected to the face frame 1 and the slider 31; please refer to FIG. 21 and FIG. 24 together, wherein
  • the inlet grill 21 is pushed rearward from the mounting position, the hook 41 is disengaged from the hanging slot 311, and the latch 32 is disengaged from the slot 211 when the slider 31 is reset.
  • the face frame 11 is placed on the front side of the air conditioner indoor unit heat exchanger to form a part of the air passage, and the face frame 11 is formed with at least the air inlet 1010.
  • the filter mesh and the inlet grill 2121 may be integrally provided or may be detachably connected. When integrated, the filter can be cleaned by integral cleaning.
  • the slider 31 is preferably integrally provided with the buckle 32, it will be understood that the slider 31 and the buckle 32 may also be provided separately, for example, separately and detachably.
  • the locking member 4 is used to realize the upper limit slider 31 or the release slider 31 in a predetermined direction by the hooking and detachment of the hook 41 from the hanging slot 311. From this role, the hook 41 does not have to be hook-shaped, as long as the limit can be displayed.
  • the positioning pin can be used as the hook 41, and the positioning pin can be driven by electromagnetic driving.
  • the elastic member 5 may be an elastic member such as a spring piece or a compression spring to provide an elastic restoring force when subjected to bending/stretching/compression.
  • the lower end of the face frame 1 is provided with an air outlet, and the front portion is provided with a mounting opening.
  • the panel 6 is attached to the front side of the face frame 1 and covers the mounting opening, and the air guiding plate 7 is installed at the air outlet. Used to adjust the wind direction.
  • the existing air conditioner indoor unit is loading and unloading the filter net, it is first necessary to open the panel 6 and then bend the filter net to be snapped in or taken out; and since one part of the panel 6 is pivotally connected to the face frame 1, the other part is connected to the face frame 1 buckle 32. Regardless of whether the panel 6 is opened or closed, it is necessary to overcome the large deformation resistance of the buckle 32, and the buckle 32 is easily damaged by improper force.
  • the two ends of the inlet grill 21 are first aligned with the front end entrance notch of the guide groove 11, and then snapped into the guide groove 11; under the guidance of the guide groove 11
  • the elastic member 5 accumulates the elastic potential energy during the process of the slider 31 being pushed backward.
  • the inlet grill 21 reaches the mounting position, the locking member 4
  • the hook 41 is attached to the hanging slot 311. At this time, although the elastic member 5 acts on the elastic force for resetting the slider 31, the slider 31 cannot be moved forward and backward, and the buckle 32 is engaged with the card slot 211.
  • the wind grille 21 can not be moved from the rear to the front; when the preset distance of the style grille 21 is pushed forward, the hook 41 of the locking member 4 is disengaged from the hanging slot 311, and the elastic potential energy of the elastic member 5 is released, and the slider 31 is driven to be reset.
  • the buckle 32 is disengaged from the card slot 211 during the movement of the slider 31. At this time, a rearward pulling force is applied to pull the inlet grill 21 out of the guide groove 11.
  • the locking member 4 is an elastic deformation member, and the locking member 4 is elongated; the locking member 4 is in a freely bent state when it is in the locking position attached to the hanging slot 311. ;
  • the hanging slot 311 is defined on the top surface of the slider 31 , and the top surface of the slider 31 is further provided with a common slot 313 extending in the front-rear direction, an outward slot 314 , and a return slot 315 ; Intersecting with the front end of the return groove 315 to the hanging groove 311, and the rear end intersecting the front end of the common groove 313;
  • the hanging slot 311 is located in the extending direction of the locking position, and the common slot 313 and the returning slot 315 are located on the side closer to the entrance grill 21 in the extending direction of the locking position, and the outward slot 314 intersects with the extending direction of the locking position;
  • the hanging slot 311 includes a concave arc surface 316 opposite to the hook 41 and a facing surface 317 opposite to the concave surface.
  • the dividing surface 317 is used to guide the hook 41 to the return groove 315; the first slot is formed at the junction of the hanging slot 311 and the return slot 315.
  • the step surface 31a and the high point of the first step surface 31a are located on the bottom surface of the card slot 211.
  • S denotes a center line position when the lock member 4 is in the lock position, and a direction in which the center line extends and a longitudinal direction of the lock member 4.
  • the locking member 4 and the movable slider 3 shown in FIG. 19 and FIG. 22 are analyzed, and the viewing angles shown in FIG. 19 and FIG. 22 are used.
  • the locking member 4 has The elastic force of the hook 41 is swung to the left. Therefore, when the hook 41 moves to the rear end of the outward groove 314 with respect to the slider 31, it will turn left into the outward groove 314; the slider 31 continues to move backward, and the hook 41 The S-line is crossed along the out-going slot 314.
  • the locking member 4 has an elastic force for swinging the hook 41 to the right, so that when the hook 41 is flush with the hanging slot 311, the hook 41 slides to the right into the hanging slot. 311 is attached to the hanging slot 311.
  • the directional surface 317 abuts against the hook 41, and the hook 41 slides into the return groove 315 from the high point of the first step surface 31a while deviating to the right from the S line, on the first step surface 31a
  • the hook 41 slides along the return groove 315.
  • the common groove 313 is smoothly connected to the bottom surface of the outward groove 314, the second step surface 31b is formed at the junction of the outward groove 314 and the hanging groove 311, and the high point of the second step surface 31b is located at the outward groove 314.
  • a bottom surface; a third stepped surface 31c is formed at a joint of the return groove 315 and the common groove 313, and a high point of the third stepped surface 31c is located at a bottom surface of the return groove 315.
  • the second step surface 31b can ensure that the hook 41 does not retreat to the outward groove 314 after sliding into the hanging groove 311; the third step surface 31c functions even if the elastic force of the locking member 4 is insufficient, or the hook 41 The relative movement with the slider 31 is too fast, and the hook 41 can also be guided to the outward groove 314 by the third stepped surface 31b without sliding from the common groove 313 into the return groove 315.
  • the heights of the bottom surfaces of the common grooves 313 and the outward grooves 314 are gradually increased from the back to the front; the height of the bottom surface of the return grooves 315 is gradually increased from the rear to the rear.
  • the height of the groove bottom is gradually changed.
  • the arrangement can ensure the smoothness of the sliding, and the direction of the height gradually increases, which can ensure that the total height change of the free end is kept to a minimum, so that the free end of the hook 41 can abut the bottom of the groove with an average elastic force at an average, and remains in the channel at all times. .
  • the bottom surface of the hanging slot 311 is convexly provided with two wedges 318.
  • the two wedges 318 are spaced apart from each other in the direction of the entrance grill 21; when the hook 41 is hooked to the slot 311, the wedges 318 are located at the two wedges 318. between;
  • the wedge 318 has a top surface inclined upward from the bottom in a direction approaching the entrance style grating 21 and a step surface of the entrance style grille 21, and the first step surface 31a forms an oblique direction adjacent to the style grille 21. Wedge 318.
  • the arrangement of the two wedges 318 can better limit the hooks 41 on the one hand, and ensure the accuracy of the position where the hooks 41 are hooked to the hanging slots 311; on the other hand, the hooks 41 can only be guaranteed to be single. Swinging.
  • the buckle 32 is disposed on the bottom surface of the slider 31, and includes a rod portion 321 connected to the slider 31 and extending in the front-rear direction, and a head portion 322 disposed at the free end of the rod portion 321;
  • the groove wall surface of the guide groove 11 is provided with a through hole 111 of the avoidance buckle 32 , and the through hole 111 has a first aligning surface 112 located in the backward direction of the rod portion 321 ;
  • the first aligning surface 112 abuts against the rod portion 321 so that the head portion 322 swings upward to be engaged with the card slot 211.
  • the rod portion 321 of the buckle 32 is moved in the front-rear direction, so that the buckle 32 can utilize the movement of the slider 31 to the maximum extent, and can be snapped or tripped with the card slot 211 of the inlet grill 21 .
  • the first binding surface 112 can ensure that the buckle 32 can be reliably engaged into the card slot 211, and the elastic restoring force of the rod portion 321 can be utilized when the buckle 32 and the buckle 32 are tripped.
  • a sliding shaft 323 is disposed on a side of the head 322 facing away from the style grille 21; a slot 113 is slidably engaged with the sliding shaft 323 on the slot wall surface of the guiding slot 11, and the chute 113 has a rearward forward direction. a second beam plane 114 inclined downward;
  • the second positioning surface 114 is used for abutting with the sliding shaft 323 to swing the head 322 downward to be disengaged from the card slot 211.
  • the second binding surface 114 can strongly ensure that the head 322 of the buckle 32 is snapped into the card slot 211 at the designed stroke contact, even if the elasticity of the rod portion 321 fails or the rod portion 321 is pivotally connected to the slider 31. .
  • a guide plate 131 extending in the front-rear direction is protruded from the bottom surface of the sliding slot 13, and a bottom surface of the slider 31 is provided with a guiding groove 319 adapted to the guide plate 131.
  • the guiding plate 131 cooperates with the guiding groove 319 to assist the sliding engagement of the slider 31 and the sliding slot 13, so that the sliding of the sliding block 31 is more stable, and the sliding slot 13 can lower the adjacent entrance grill 21
  • the groove wall surface dependency for example, the area in which the chute 13 communicates with the guide groove 11 can be set larger without affecting the sliding of the slider 31.
  • the elastic member 5 is a compression spring, and the top of the face frame 1 is provided with a receiving groove 14 for accommodating the elastic member 5.
  • the rear end of the receiving groove 14 communicates with the sliding slot 13.
  • the accommodating groove 14 is in communication with the chute 13 such that the elastic member 5 can be linearly connected when the slider 31 and the face frame 1 are elastically connected, and the corresponding interference is avoided.
  • the two ends of the elastic member 5 are formed with a pull ring.
  • the bottom of the groove of the receiving groove 14 is adjacent to the front end of the receiving groove 14 and has a first fixing column (not labeled).
  • the front end of the slider 31 is provided with a second end.
  • the positioning post (not shown) has one end of the elastic member 5 attached to the first fixing post and the other end fixed to the second fixing seat.
  • the upper side of the rear wall surface 102 of the air inlet 10 extends forwardly to form a baffle 15 which covers the rear edge of the style grill 21 when the entrance grill 21 is in the mounting position.
  • the baffle 15 by providing the baffle 15, so that the inlet grill 21 is in the mounting position, the baffle 15 can block the gap between the inlet grille 21 and the rear wall surface 102, preventing the air from being directly filtered. Enter the air duct heat exchange.
  • the side support surface 16 protrudes in parallel to form a side support plate 16 and a side rib 17 of the guide groove 11, and the side support plate 16 is located under the side rib 17 and the side support plate 16 extends in the front-rear direction. To the rear wall 102.
  • the side support plate 16 prevents air from directly entering the air duct without being filtered.
  • the wall of the guide groove 11 such as the side support plate 16 and the side rib 17 are both plate-shaped. Therefore, the structure of the guide groove 11 is easier to adopt an injection molding process, and the through hole 111 of the above embodiment is also conveniently provided. structure.
  • the front end of the side rib 17 is formed with a notch 171, the rear side of the notch 171 forms a finite plane 172; the entrance grill 21 has a stop protrusion 213 extending into the notch 171;
  • the stop projection 213 is spaced apart from the limiting surface 172, and the limiting surface 172 is configured to extend the preset stop distance 213 when the inlet grill 21 is advanced rearward from the mounting position.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

An indoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising: a face frame (1), the top of the face frame (1) being provided with an air inlet (10), the air inlet (10) having opposite sidewall surfaces (101), guide slots (11) extending in a fore-and-aft direction being provided at the sidewall surfaces (101), and the top of the face frame (1) being provided with a slide slot (13) in communication with the guide slots (11); a filter screen assembly (12) comprising an air inlet grille (21) and a filter screen, two ends of the air inlet grille (21) being in slidable fit with the guide slots (11), left and right end faces of the air inlet grille (21) being provided with snap slots (211), and corners on the rear side of the air inlet grille being provided with bayonets (212); a moveable slide fastener (3) comprising a sliding block (31) and a snap member (32) fixed together with the sliding block (31), the sliding block (31) being provided with a hanging slot (311) and having guide surfaces (312, 33) matching the bayonets (212); a locking component (4) with one end fixed to the face frame (1) and the other end provided with a hook (41); and an elastic component (5) elastically connected to the face frame (1) and the sliding block (31). When the air inlet grille (21) is located at a mounting position, the hook (41) is connected to the hanging slot (311) and the bayonets (32) are snapped in the snap slots (211); when the air inlet grille is pushed backward from the mounting position, the hook (41) is separated from the hanging slot (311) and the bayonets (32) are separated from the snap slots (211).

Description

空调室内机  Air conditioner indoor unit
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及空调技术领域,特别涉及一种空调室内机。The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an indoor unit of an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
现有的空调室内机一般采用上进风下出风的风道结构,过滤网半包围换热器设置用以对换热前的空气进行过滤。具体地,空调室内机的面框的顶部设有进风格栅,前部开设有安装口,安装口处盖合有面板;过滤网一部分自安装孔插入进风格栅与换热器的顶部之间,另一部分覆盖换热器的前部并位于面板的内侧,且该部分的下部与安装口的下边缘卡接。拆装过滤网时,不仅需要弯曲过滤网以实现卡接,还需要打开与面框卡扣连接的面板,因而导致拆装过程非常不便。The existing air-conditioning indoor unit generally adopts a duct structure that is ventilated under the upper air, and the filter half-enclosed heat exchanger is configured to filter the air before the heat exchange. Specifically, the top of the face frame of the air conditioner indoor unit is provided with a style grille, the front part is provided with a mounting port, and the mounting port is covered with a panel; a part of the filter net is inserted into the top of the style grille and the heat exchanger from the mounting hole. Between the other part covers the front of the heat exchanger and is located inside the panel, and the lower part of the portion is engaged with the lower edge of the mounting opening. When disassembling the filter, it is not only necessary to bend the filter to achieve the card connection, but also to open the panel that is snap-connected to the face frame, which makes the disassembly process very inconvenient.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的是提出一种空调室内机,旨在解决现有的空调室内机其过滤网拆装不方便的技术问题。The main object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner indoor unit, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing air conditioner indoor unit has inconvenient installation and disassembly of the filter net.
为实现上述目的,本发明提出的空调室内机,包括:In order to achieve the above object, an air conditioner indoor unit according to the present invention includes:
面框,所述面框的顶部开设有进风口,所述进风口具有两相对的侧壁面;a face frame, the top of the face frame is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet has two opposite side wall faces;
所述侧壁面处设有沿前后方向延伸并朝前呈开放设置的导槽;所述面框的顶部邻近所述侧壁面处设有连通所述导槽的滑槽;The side wall surface is provided with a guiding groove extending in the front-rear direction and opening outward; the top of the surface frame is adjacent to the side wall surface and provided with a sliding groove communicating with the guiding groove;
滤网组件,包括进风格栅及过滤网,所述进风格栅安装在所述进风口处,所述进风格栅的两端与所述导槽可滑动配合,所述进风格栅的左右端面设有卡槽、后侧转角处设有卡口;所述过滤网设置在所述进风格栅上;a filter assembly, including a style grille and a filter net, the inlet grille is mounted at the air inlet, and both ends of the inlet grille are slidably engaged with the guide slot, the style a left and right end faces of the grid are provided with a card slot, and a rear corner is provided with a bayonet; the filter mesh is disposed on the inlet style grid;
活动滑扣,包括滑块及与所述滑块固定的卡扣,所述滑块可前后滑动地设于所述滑槽内;所述滑块上设有挂槽,并具有所述卡口配合的导向面;The movable slider includes a slider and a buckle fixed to the slider, the slider is slidably disposed in the sliding slot; the slider is provided with a hanging slot and has the bayonet Coordinating guide surface;
锁止件,一端与所述面框固定,另一端形成有挂钩;a locking member, one end is fixed to the face frame, and the other end is formed with a hook;
弹性件,弹性连接所述面框与滑块;其中,An elastic member elastically connecting the face frame and the slider; wherein
所述进风格栅处于安装位置时,所述挂钩与所述挂槽挂接,所述卡扣与所述卡槽卡接,所述弹性件具有使所述滑块复位的弹力;When the inlet style grid is in the installation position, the hook is hooked to the hanging slot, the buckle is engaged with the card slot, and the elastic member has an elastic force for resetting the slider;
所述进风格栅自所述安装位置向后推进,所述挂钩与所述挂槽脱离,所述滑块复位时使所述卡扣脱离所述卡槽。The inlet style grid is advanced backward from the mounting position, the hook is disengaged from the hanging slot, and the slider is released from the card slot when the slider is reset.
优选地,所述锁止件为弹性变形件,且所述锁止件呈长条状;所述锁止件处于与所述挂槽挂接的锁止位置时处于自由弯曲状态;Preferably, the locking member is an elastic deformation member, and the locking member is in an elongated shape; the locking member is in a freely bent state when in a locking position that is hooked to the hanging slot;
所述挂槽开设在所述滑块的顶面,所述滑块的顶面还设有沿前后方向延伸的公共槽、去程槽、回程槽;所述去程槽与回程槽的前端交汇至所述挂槽,后端交汇至所述公共槽的前端;其中,The hanging slot is defined on a top surface of the slider, and the top surface of the slider is further provided with a common slot, a forward slot and a return slot extending in the front-rear direction; the forward slot meets the front end of the return slot To the hanging slot, the rear end meets the front end of the common slot;
所述挂槽位于所述锁止位置的延伸方向上,所述公共槽、回程槽位于所述锁止位置的延伸方向的靠近所述进风格栅一侧,所述去程槽与所述锁止位置的延伸方向交叉;The hanging slot is located in an extending direction of the locking position, the common slot and the return slot are located on a side of the extending direction of the locking position near the entrance grille, and the leaving slot is The extending direction of the locking position intersects;
所述挂槽包括与所述挂钩抵接凹弧面以及与所述凹面相对的分向面,所述分向面用以将所述挂钩导向所述回程槽;所述挂槽与回程槽连接处形成有第一台阶面,所述第一台阶面的高点位于所述挂槽的底面。The hanging groove includes a concave arc surface abutting the hook and a facing surface opposite to the concave surface, the dividing surface is for guiding the hook to the return groove; the hanging groove is connected with the return groove A first stepped surface is formed, and a high point of the first stepped surface is located at a bottom surface of the hanging groove.
优选地,所述公共槽与去程槽的底面平滑连接,所述去程槽与挂槽的连接处形成有第二台阶面、且所述第二台阶面的高点位于所述去程槽的底面;所述回程槽与所述公共槽的连接处形成有第三台阶面,且第三台阶面的高点位于所述回程槽的底面。Preferably, the common groove is smoothly connected to the bottom surface of the outward groove, the junction of the outward groove and the hanging groove is formed with a second stepped surface, and the high point of the second stepped surface is located at the outward groove a bottom surface; a third step surface is formed at a junction of the return groove and the common groove, and a high point of the third step surface is located at a bottom surface of the return groove.
优选地,所述公共槽与去程槽的底面高度由后往前呈渐升设置;所述回程槽的底面高度由前往后呈渐升设置。Preferably, the height of the bottom surface of the common groove and the outward groove is gradually increased from the back to the front; the height of the bottom surface of the return groove is gradually increased from the rear to the rear.
优选地,所述挂槽的底面凸设有两斜楔块,两斜楔块沿靠近所述进风格栅的方向上间隔设置;所述挂钩与所述挂槽挂接时位于两所述斜楔块之间;Preferably, the bottom surface of the hanging slot is convexly provided with two inclined wedge blocks, and the two inclined wedge blocks are spaced apart from each other in a direction close to the entrance style grille; when the hook is hooked to the hanging slot, the two are located Between the wedges;
所述斜楔块具有沿靠近所进风格栅的方向上由下往上倾斜的顶面以及朝向的进风格栅的台阶面,所述第一台阶面形成邻近所述进风格栅的斜楔块上。The oblique wedge has a top surface inclined upward from the bottom in a direction close to the entrance style grid and a stepped surface of the entrance style grille, the first step surface forming adjacent to the entrance grille On the wedge.
优选地,所述卡扣设于所述滑块的底面,包括与所述滑块相连并沿前后方向延伸的杆部,以及设于所述杆部自由端的头部;Preferably, the buckle is disposed on a bottom surface of the slider, and includes a rod portion connected to the slider and extending in a front-rear direction, and a head portion disposed at a free end of the rod portion;
所述导槽的槽壁面上设有避位所述卡扣的过孔,所述过孔具有位于所述杆部后退方向上的第一束位面;The slot wall surface of the guiding slot is provided with a through hole avoiding the buckle, and the through hole has a first beam positioning surface located in a backward direction of the rod portion;
在所述滑块往后移动时,所述第一束位面与所述杆部的抵接,以使所述头部向上摆动而与所述卡槽卡接。When the slider moves backward, the first plunging surface abuts against the rod portion, so that the head swings upward to be engaged with the card slot.
优选地,所述头部的背离所述进风格栅的一面设有滑轴;Preferably, a side of the head facing away from the entrance grill is provided with a sliding shaft;
所述导槽的槽壁面上还设有与所述滑轴滑动配合的斜槽,所述斜槽具有由后往前向下倾斜的第二束位面;The groove wall surface of the guide groove is further provided with a chute slidingly engaging with the sliding shaft, the chute having a second plunging surface inclined downward from the front to the front;
在所述滑块往前移动时,所述第二束位面用以与所述滑轴的抵接,以使所述头部向下摆动而与所述卡槽脱离。When the slider moves forward, the second plunging surface is used for abutting with the sliding shaft, so that the head swings downward to be disengaged from the card slot.
优选地,所述滑槽的底面凸设有沿前后方向延伸的导向板,所述滑块的底面设有与所述导向板适配的导向槽。Preferably, a bottom surface of the sliding groove protrudes from a guiding plate extending in a front-rear direction, and a bottom surface of the sliding block is provided with a guiding groove adapted to the guiding plate.
优选地,所述弹性件为压缩弹簧,所述面框的顶部设有用以容置所述弹性件的容置槽,所述容置槽的后端与所述滑槽连通。Preferably, the elastic member is a compression spring, and a top of the face frame is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the elastic member, and a rear end of the receiving groove communicates with the sliding groove.
优选地,所述进风口后壁面的上侧边向前延伸形成有挡板,所述进风格栅位于所述安装位置时,所述挡板覆盖所述进风格栅的后边缘。Preferably, the upper side of the rear wall surface of the air inlet extends forwardly to form a baffle, and the baffle covers the rear edge of the entrance grill when the entrance grill is in the mounting position.
优选地,所述侧壁面凸设有的并行围合形成所述导槽的侧支撑板与侧凸条,所述述侧支撑板位于所述侧凸条之下,且所述侧支撑板沿前后方向延伸至所述后壁面。Preferably, the side wall surface is convexly enclosed to form a side support plate and a side rib of the guide groove, the side support plate is located under the side ridge, and the side support plate is along The front and rear directions extend to the rear wall surface.
优选地,所述侧凸条的前端形成有缺口,所述缺口的后侧形成有限位面;所述进风格栅具有延伸至所述缺口内的止挡凸;Preferably, a front end of the side rib is formed with a notch, a rear side of the notch forms a finite plane; and the inlet grill has a stop protrusion extending into the notch;
所述进风格栅处于安装位置时,所述止挡凸与所述限位面间隔,所述限位面用以在所述进风格栅自所述安装位置向后推进预设距离时限位所述止挡凸。When the inlet grill is in the mounting position, the stop protrusion is spaced apart from the limiting surface, and the limiting surface is configured to advance the preset distance from the mounting position to the preset distance The stop is convex.
本发明空调室内机,安装进风格栅时,先将进风格栅两端先对准导槽的前端入口,然后再卡入导槽;在导槽的导向下,往后推至与滑块的导向面抵接,滑块被往后挤动的过程中,弹性件积蓄弹性势能,在进风格栅达到安装位置时,锁止件的挂钩与挂槽挂接,此时虽然弹性件作用有使滑块复位的弹力,但滑块无法由后往前移动,同时,卡扣与卡槽卡接,进风格栅也无法由后往前移动;继续往后推进风格栅预设距离时,锁止件的挂钩与挂槽脱离,弹性件的弹性势能释放,带动滑块复位,而卡扣在随滑块移动的过程中脱离所述卡槽,此时,施加一由后往前的拉力便可将进风格栅拉出导槽。可见,本发明空调室内机其过滤网安装于进风格栅,要完成过滤网的拆装仅需几个推拉的动作便可完成,操作十分便捷。When the air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention is installed into the style grid, the two ends of the style grating are first aligned with the front end entrance of the guide groove, and then the guide groove is inserted; under the guidance of the guide groove, the slide is pushed back and forth. When the guiding surface of the block abuts and the slider is pushed backwards, the elastic member accumulates the elastic potential energy. When the inlet grill reaches the mounting position, the hook of the locking member is hooked to the hanging slot, and at this time, the elastic member The action has the elastic force to reset the slider, but the slider cannot move from the back to the front. At the same time, the buckle is engaged with the card slot, and the entrance grill cannot move from the back to the front; When the distance is away, the hook of the locking member is disengaged from the hanging groove, the elastic potential energy of the elastic member is released, and the slider is reset, and the buckle is disengaged from the card slot during the movement with the slider, and then a rearward direction is applied. The front pull pulls the entry grill out of the guide. It can be seen that the air filter indoor unit of the invention is installed in the inlet grille, and the disassembly and assembly of the filter net can be completed only by a few push-pull operations, and the operation is very convenient.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the structures shown in the drawings without any creative work.
图1为本发明空调室内机一实施例的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an air conditioner indoor unit according to the present invention;
图2为图1中A处的局部放大图;Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A in Figure 1;
图3为图1中进风格栅的局部结构示意图;3 is a partial structural view of the inlet grille of FIG. 1;
图4为图1中面框与活动滑扣的配合结构示意图;4 is a schematic view showing the cooperation structure of the face frame and the movable slider in FIG. 1;
图5为图4中沿V-V线的剖面结构示意图;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional structural view taken along line V-V of Figure 4;
图6为图5中B处的局部放大图;Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of a portion B in Figure 5;
图7为图4中结构去除活动滑扣后的结构的局部示意图;Figure 7 is a partial schematic view showing the structure of the structure of Figure 4 after removing the movable slider;
图8为图7中沿VIII-VIII线的剖面结构示意图;Figure 8 is a cross-sectional structural view taken along line VIII-VIII of Figure 7;
图9为图8中C处的局部放大图;Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of a portion C in Figure 8;
图10为图7中沿VIII-VIII线的另一角度的剖面结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view taken along line VIII-VIII of Figure 7;
图11为图10中D处的局部放大图;Figure 11 is a partial enlarged view of the portion D in Figure 10;
图12为图1中活动滑扣的结构示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic structural view of the movable slider of Figure 1;
图13为图12中活动滑扣的另一角度的结构示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic structural view of another angle of the movable slider of Figure 12;
图14为图11中活动滑扣的正视示意图;Figure 14 is a front elevational view of the movable slider of Figure 11;
图15为图14中沿XV-XV线的剖面的立体结构示意图;Figure 15 is a perspective view showing a cross section taken along line XV-XV of Figure 14;
图16为图14中沿XV-XV线的顶视剖面结构示意图;Figure 16 is a top plan cross-sectional view taken along line XV-XV of Figure 14;
图17为图1中面框、进风格栅、活动滑扣、锁止件及弹性件的配合结构示意图,其中进风格栅处于退出位置;17 is a schematic view showing the cooperation structure of the face frame, the entrance style grille, the movable sliding buckle, the locking member and the elastic member of FIG. 1 , wherein the inlet style grille is in the exit position;
图18为图17中E处的局部放大图;Figure 18 is a partial enlarged view of the portion E in Figure 17;
图19为图17中结构的俯视示意图;Figure 19 is a top plan view of the structure of Figure 17;
图20为图19中沿XX-XX线的剖面结构示意图;Figure 20 is a cross-sectional structural view taken along line XX-XX of Figure 19;
图21为图20中F处的局部放大图;Figure 21 is a partial enlarged view of the portion F in Figure 20;
图22为图1中面框、进风格栅、活动滑扣、锁止件及弹性件的配合结构俯视示意图,其中进风格栅处于安装位置;22 is a top plan view of the mating structure of the face frame, the entrance grille, the movable slider, the locking member and the elastic member of FIG. 1 , wherein the inlet grill is in the mounting position;
图23为图22中沿XXIII-XXIII线的剖面结构示意图;Figure 23 is a cross-sectional structural view taken along line XXIII-XXIII of Figure 22;
图24为图23中G处的局部放大图。Figure 24 is a partial enlarged view of the portion G in Figure 23 .
附图标号说明:Description of the reference numerals:
标号Label 名称name 标号Label 名称name 标号Label 名称name
11 面框Surface box 171171 缺口gap 317317 分向面Split face
1010 进风口Inlet 172172 限位面Limit surface 31a31a 第一台阶面First step surface
101101 侧壁面Side wall surface 22 滤网组件Filter assembly 31b31b 第二台阶面Second step surface
102102 后壁面Rear wall 21twenty one 进风格栅Styling grid 31c31c 第三台阶面Third step surface
1111 导槽Guide slot 211211 卡槽Card slot 318318 斜楔块Oblique wedge
111111 过孔Via 212212 卡口Bayonet 319319 导向槽The guide groove
112112 第一束位面First beam plane 213213 止挡凸Stop convex 3232 卡扣Buckle
113113 斜槽Chute 33 活动滑扣Activity slider 321321 杆部Rod
114114 第二束位面Second beam plane 3131 滑块Slider 322322 头部head
1313 滑槽Chute 311311 挂槽Hanging slot 323323 滑轴Sliding shaft
131131 导向板guide plate 312312 导向面Guide surface 44 锁止件Locking piece
1414 容置槽Locating slot 313313 导向面Guide surface 4141 挂钩hook up
1515 挡板Baffle 314314 去程槽Outgoing slot 55 弹性件Elastic part
1616 侧支撑板Side support plate 315315 回程槽Return slot 66 面板panel
1717 侧凸条Side rib 316316 凹弧面Concave curved surface 77 导风板Baffle
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
需要说明,若本发明实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……),则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, ...) in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indication is only used to explain in a certain posture (as shown in the drawing) The relative positional relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like, if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
另外,若本发明实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of the "first", "second", etc. is used for the purpose of description only, and is not to be construed as an Its relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the combination of the technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that the combination of the technical solutions does not exist. It is also within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
本发明提出一种空调室内机。The invention provides an air conditioner indoor unit.
在本发明实施例中,如图1至图4所示,该空调室内机包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the air conditioner indoor unit includes:
面框1,面框1的顶部开设有进风口10,进风口10具有两相对的侧壁面101;Face frame 1, the top of the face frame 1 is provided with an air inlet 10, the air inlet 10 has two opposite side wall surfaces 101;
侧壁面101处设有沿前后方向延伸并朝前呈开放设置的导槽11;面框1的顶部邻近侧壁面101处设有连通导槽11的滑槽13;The side wall surface 101 is provided with a guide groove 11 extending in the front-rear direction and opening outward; the top of the face frame 1 is adjacent to the side wall surface 101 and provided with a sliding groove 13 connecting the guiding groove 11;
滤网组件2,包括进风格栅21及过滤网(图未示),进风格栅21安装在进风口10处,进风格栅21的两端与导槽11可滑动配合,进风格栅21的左右端面设有卡槽211、后侧转角处设有卡口212;过滤网设置在进风格栅21上;The filter assembly 2 includes an inlet grille 21 and a filter mesh (not shown). The inlet grill 21 is mounted at the air inlet 10, and the two ends of the inlet grill 21 are slidably engaged with the guide slot 11 to enter the air. The left and right end faces of the grille 21 are provided with a card slot 211, and the rear corner is provided with a bayonet 212; the filter net is disposed on the entrance grill 21;
活动滑扣3,包括滑块31及与滑块31固定的卡扣32,滑块31可前后滑动地设于滑槽13内;滑块31上设有挂槽311,并具有卡口212配合的导向面312;The movable slider 3 includes a slider 31 and a buckle 32 fixed to the slider 31. The slider 31 is slidably disposed in the sliding slot 13; the slider 31 is provided with a hanging slot 311 and has a bayonet 212. Guide surface 312;
锁止件4,一端与面框1固定,另一端形成有挂钩41;The locking member 4 has one end fixed to the face frame 1 and the other end formed with a hook 41;
弹性件5,弹性连接面框1与滑块31;请一并参照图21及图24,其中,The elastic member 5 is elastically connected to the face frame 1 and the slider 31; please refer to FIG. 21 and FIG. 24 together, wherein
进风格栅21处于安装位置时,挂钩41与挂槽311挂接,卡扣32与卡槽211卡接,弹性件5具有使滑块31复位的弹力;When the inlet grille 21 is in the mounting position, the hook 41 is hooked to the slot 311, the latch 32 is engaged with the slot 211, and the elastic member 5 has an elastic force for resetting the slider 31;
进风格栅21自安装位置向后推进,挂钩41与挂槽311脱离,滑块31复位时使卡扣32脱离卡槽211。The inlet grill 21 is pushed rearward from the mounting position, the hook 41 is disengaged from the hanging slot 311, and the latch 32 is disengaged from the slot 211 when the slider 31 is reset.
在本实施例中,面框11罩设在空调室内机换热器的前侧,形成风道的一部分,面框11至少形成有进风口1010。In the present embodiment, the face frame 11 is placed on the front side of the air conditioner indoor unit heat exchanger to form a part of the air passage, and the face frame 11 is formed with at least the air inlet 1010.
过滤网与进风格栅2121可以一体设置,也可以采用可拆卸方式连接。一体设置时,可以通过整体清洗的方式清洗过滤网。The filter mesh and the inlet grill 2121 may be integrally provided or may be detachably connected. When integrated, the filter can be cleaned by integral cleaning.
虽然优选地,滑块31与卡扣32一体设置,但可以理解的是,滑块31与卡扣32也可以分体设置,例如分体设置并可拆卸连接。Although the slider 31 is preferably integrally provided with the buckle 32, it will be understood that the slider 31 and the buckle 32 may also be provided separately, for example, separately and detachably.
锁止件4用于通过挂钩41与挂槽311的挂接与脱离而实现在预定的方向上限位滑块31或释放滑块31。从这个作用来说挂钩41不一定要是钩状的,只要能显示限位即可。例如定位销可以作为挂钩41,此时可采用电磁驱动的方式驱动定位销。The locking member 4 is used to realize the upper limit slider 31 or the release slider 31 in a predetermined direction by the hooking and detachment of the hook 41 from the hanging slot 311. From this role, the hook 41 does not have to be hook-shaped, as long as the limit can be displayed. For example, the positioning pin can be used as the hook 41, and the positioning pin can be driven by electromagnetic driving.
弹性件5可以为弹片、压缩弹簧等具有弹性的构件,用以在受弯曲/拉伸/压缩时提供弹性回复力。The elastic member 5 may be an elastic member such as a spring piece or a compression spring to provide an elastic restoring force when subjected to bending/stretching/compression.
现有的空调室内机,其面框1的下端设有出风口,前部设有安装口,面板6贴合设置在面框1的前侧面并覆盖安装口,导风板7安装在出风口用以调节风向。现有的空调室内机在装卸过滤网时,首先需要打开面板6,然后弯曲过滤网以卡入或取出;并且由于面板6一部分与面框1枢接,另一部分与面框1卡扣32连接,无论打开或关闭面板6都需要克服卡扣32较大的变形阻力,用力不当还容易损坏卡扣32。In the conventional air conditioner indoor unit, the lower end of the face frame 1 is provided with an air outlet, and the front portion is provided with a mounting opening. The panel 6 is attached to the front side of the face frame 1 and covers the mounting opening, and the air guiding plate 7 is installed at the air outlet. Used to adjust the wind direction. When the existing air conditioner indoor unit is loading and unloading the filter net, it is first necessary to open the panel 6 and then bend the filter net to be snapped in or taken out; and since one part of the panel 6 is pivotally connected to the face frame 1, the other part is connected to the face frame 1 buckle 32. Regardless of whether the panel 6 is opened or closed, it is necessary to overcome the large deformation resistance of the buckle 32, and the buckle 32 is easily damaged by improper force.
本发明空调室内机,安装进风格栅21时,先将进风格栅21两端先对准导槽11的前端入口槽口,然后再卡入导槽11;在导槽11的导向下,往后推至与滑块31的导向面312抵接,滑块31被往后挤动的过程中,弹性件5积蓄弹性势能,在进风格栅21达到安装位置时,锁止件4的挂钩41与挂槽311挂接,此时虽然弹性件5作用有使滑块31复位的弹力,但滑块31无法由后往前移动,同时,卡扣32与卡槽211卡接,进风格栅21也无法由后往前;继续往后推进风格栅21预设距离时,锁止件4的挂钩41与挂槽311脱离,弹性件5的弹性势能释放,带动滑块31复位,而卡扣32在随滑块31移动的过程中脱离所述卡槽211,此时,施加一由后往前拉力,可将进风格栅21拉出导槽11。可见,本发明空调室内机其过滤网安装于进风格栅21,要完成过滤网的拆装仅需几个推拉的动作便可完成,操作十分便捷。When the air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention is installed in the style grille 21, the two ends of the inlet grill 21 are first aligned with the front end entrance notch of the guide groove 11, and then snapped into the guide groove 11; under the guidance of the guide groove 11 After being pushed back to the guide surface 312 of the slider 31, the elastic member 5 accumulates the elastic potential energy during the process of the slider 31 being pushed backward. When the inlet grill 21 reaches the mounting position, the locking member 4 The hook 41 is attached to the hanging slot 311. At this time, although the elastic member 5 acts on the elastic force for resetting the slider 31, the slider 31 cannot be moved forward and backward, and the buckle 32 is engaged with the card slot 211. The wind grille 21 can not be moved from the rear to the front; when the preset distance of the style grille 21 is pushed forward, the hook 41 of the locking member 4 is disengaged from the hanging slot 311, and the elastic potential energy of the elastic member 5 is released, and the slider 31 is driven to be reset. The buckle 32 is disengaged from the card slot 211 during the movement of the slider 31. At this time, a rearward pulling force is applied to pull the inlet grill 21 out of the guide groove 11. It can be seen that the filter net of the air conditioner indoor unit of the invention is installed in the inlet grill 21, and the disassembly and assembly of the filter net can be completed only by a few push-pull operations, and the operation is very convenient.
进一步地,请参照图17至图24,锁止件4为弹性变形件,且锁止件4呈长条状;锁止件4处于与挂槽311挂接的锁止位置时处于自由弯曲状态;Further, referring to FIG. 17 to FIG. 24, the locking member 4 is an elastic deformation member, and the locking member 4 is elongated; the locking member 4 is in a freely bent state when it is in the locking position attached to the hanging slot 311. ;
参照图12至图16,挂槽311开设在滑块31的顶面,滑块31的顶面还设有沿前后方向延伸的公共槽313、去程槽314、回程槽315;去程槽314与回程槽315的前端交汇至挂槽311,后端交汇至公共槽313的前端;其中,Referring to FIG. 12 to FIG. 16 , the hanging slot 311 is defined on the top surface of the slider 31 , and the top surface of the slider 31 is further provided with a common slot 313 extending in the front-rear direction, an outward slot 314 , and a return slot 315 ; Intersecting with the front end of the return groove 315 to the hanging groove 311, and the rear end intersecting the front end of the common groove 313;
挂槽311位于锁止位置的延伸方向上,公共槽313、回程槽315位于锁止位置的延伸方向的靠近进风格栅21一侧,去程槽314与锁止位置的延伸方向交叉;The hanging slot 311 is located in the extending direction of the locking position, and the common slot 313 and the returning slot 315 are located on the side closer to the entrance grill 21 in the extending direction of the locking position, and the outward slot 314 intersects with the extending direction of the locking position;
挂槽311包括与挂钩41抵接凹弧面316以及与凹面相对的分向面317,分向面317用以将挂钩41导向回程槽315;挂槽311与回程槽315连接处形成有第一台阶面31a,第一台阶面31a的高点位于卡槽211的底面。The hanging slot 311 includes a concave arc surface 316 opposite to the hook 41 and a facing surface 317 opposite to the concave surface. The dividing surface 317 is used to guide the hook 41 to the return groove 315; the first slot is formed at the junction of the hanging slot 311 and the return slot 315. The step surface 31a and the high point of the first step surface 31a are located on the bottom surface of the card slot 211.
在本实施例中,如图19及图22所示,S表示锁止件4处于锁止位置时自由弯曲状态时中心线位置,该中心线的延伸方向与锁止件4的长度方向。在锁止件4的自由端偏离S位置时,锁止件4均会产生一个回复的弹力。In the present embodiment, as shown in Figs. 19 and 22, S denotes a center line position when the lock member 4 is in the lock position, and a direction in which the center line extends and a longitudinal direction of the lock member 4. When the free end of the locking member 4 is offset from the S position, the locking member 4 generates a resilient force of return.
以图19及图22所示的锁止件4及活动滑扣3为分析对象,并以图19及图22所示视角为准,当挂钩41处于公共槽313内时,锁止件4具有一使挂钩41向左摆的弹力,因此,在挂钩41相对滑块31移动至去程槽314的后端时,会往左拐入去程槽314;滑块31继续向后移动,挂钩41沿去程槽314跨过S线,此时锁止件4具有一使挂钩41往右摆的弹力,从而,在移动至挂钩41与挂槽311平齐时,挂钩41往右滑入挂槽311并与挂槽311挂接。The locking member 4 and the movable slider 3 shown in FIG. 19 and FIG. 22 are analyzed, and the viewing angles shown in FIG. 19 and FIG. 22 are used. When the hook 41 is in the common groove 313, the locking member 4 has The elastic force of the hook 41 is swung to the left. Therefore, when the hook 41 moves to the rear end of the outward groove 314 with respect to the slider 31, it will turn left into the outward groove 314; the slider 31 continues to move backward, and the hook 41 The S-line is crossed along the out-going slot 314. At this time, the locking member 4 has an elastic force for swinging the hook 41 to the right, so that when the hook 41 is flush with the hanging slot 311, the hook 41 slides to the right into the hanging slot. 311 is attached to the hanging slot 311.
继续往后推动滑块31,分向面317与挂钩41抵接,挂钩41在向右偏离S线的同时自第一台阶面31a的高点滑入回程槽315,在第一台阶面31a的限位作用下,保证在这过程中,挂钩41只能往右摆动;在释放滑块31时,滑块31在弹性件5的作用下由后往前移动,挂钩41则沿回程槽315滑向公共槽313;虽然,去程槽314与回程槽315在公共槽313的前端交汇,但由于去程槽314邻近公共槽313的一段呈倾斜设置,因此,在挂钩41相对滑块31往后移动的过程中,即使与去程槽314的槽壁面抵接,也会在去程槽314的槽壁面的导向作用下滑入公共槽313。Continuing to push the slider 31 backward, the directional surface 317 abuts against the hook 41, and the hook 41 slides into the return groove 315 from the high point of the first step surface 31a while deviating to the right from the S line, on the first step surface 31a Under the action of the limit, it is ensured that the hook 41 can only swing to the right during the process; when the slider 31 is released, the slider 31 moves from the rear to the front under the action of the elastic member 5, and the hook 41 slides along the return groove 315. To the common slot 313; although the outward slot 314 and the return slot 315 meet at the front end of the common slot 313, since the section of the outward slot 314 adjacent to the common slot 313 is inclined, the hook 41 is opposite to the slider 31. During the movement, even if it abuts against the groove wall surface of the outward groove 314, the guiding action of the groove wall surface of the outward groove 314 is slid into the common groove 313.
进一步地,公共槽313与去程槽314的底面平滑连接,去程槽314与挂槽311的连接处形成有第二台阶面31b、且第二台阶面31b的高点位于去程槽314的底面;回程槽315与公共槽313的连接处形成有第三台阶面31c,且第三台阶面31c的高点位于回程槽315的底面。Further, the common groove 313 is smoothly connected to the bottom surface of the outward groove 314, the second step surface 31b is formed at the junction of the outward groove 314 and the hanging groove 311, and the high point of the second step surface 31b is located at the outward groove 314. A bottom surface; a third stepped surface 31c is formed at a joint of the return groove 315 and the common groove 313, and a high point of the third stepped surface 31c is located at a bottom surface of the return groove 315.
在本实施例中,第二台阶面31b可以保证挂钩41在滑入挂槽311后不至于退回去程槽314;第三台阶面31c的作用在于即使锁止件4的弹力不足,或挂钩41与滑块31的相对运动过快,挂钩41也可以在第三台阶面31b的作用下被导向至去程槽314,而不至于自公共槽313滑入回程槽315。In the present embodiment, the second step surface 31b can ensure that the hook 41 does not retreat to the outward groove 314 after sliding into the hanging groove 311; the third step surface 31c functions even if the elastic force of the locking member 4 is insufficient, or the hook 41 The relative movement with the slider 31 is too fast, and the hook 41 can also be guided to the outward groove 314 by the third stepped surface 31b without sliding from the common groove 313 into the return groove 315.
进一步地,公共槽313与去程槽314的底面高度由后往前呈渐升设置;回程槽315的底面高度由前往后呈渐升设置。Further, the heights of the bottom surfaces of the common grooves 313 and the outward grooves 314 are gradually increased from the back to the front; the height of the bottom surface of the return grooves 315 is gradually increased from the rear to the rear.
在本实施例中,由于在挂钩41滑动的过程中,其自由端一般是与公共槽313、去程槽314、挂槽311、回程槽315的底面滑动抵接,因此,槽底的高度渐变设置可以保证滑动的平稳,而高度渐升的方向相向,可以保证自由端总的高度变化保持最小,从而使得挂钩41的自由端可以平均最小的弹性力抵接槽底,并保持始终位于槽道内。In this embodiment, since the free end of the hook 41 is slidably abutted against the bottom surfaces of the common groove 313, the outward groove 314, the hanging groove 311, and the return groove 315 during the sliding process of the hook 41, the height of the groove bottom is gradually changed. The arrangement can ensure the smoothness of the sliding, and the direction of the height gradually increases, which can ensure that the total height change of the free end is kept to a minimum, so that the free end of the hook 41 can abut the bottom of the groove with an average elastic force at an average, and remains in the channel at all times. .
进一步地,挂槽311的底面凸设有两斜楔块318,两斜楔块318沿靠近进风格栅21的方向上间隔设置;挂钩41与挂槽311挂接时位于两斜楔块318之间;Further, the bottom surface of the hanging slot 311 is convexly provided with two wedges 318. The two wedges 318 are spaced apart from each other in the direction of the entrance grill 21; when the hook 41 is hooked to the slot 311, the wedges 318 are located at the two wedges 318. between;
斜楔块318具有沿靠近所进风格栅21的方向上由下往上倾斜的顶面以及朝向的进风格栅21的台阶面,第一台阶面31a形成邻近进风格栅21的斜楔块318上。The wedge 318 has a top surface inclined upward from the bottom in a direction approaching the entrance style grating 21 and a step surface of the entrance style grille 21, and the first step surface 31a forms an oblique direction adjacent to the style grille 21. Wedge 318.
在本实施例中,两斜楔块318的设置一方面可以较好地限位挂钩41,保证挂钩41与挂槽311挂接位置的准确性;另一方面,也可以保证挂钩41只能单向摆动。In this embodiment, the arrangement of the two wedges 318 can better limit the hooks 41 on the one hand, and ensure the accuracy of the position where the hooks 41 are hooked to the hanging slots 311; on the other hand, the hooks 41 can only be guaranteed to be single. Swinging.
进一步地,卡扣32设于滑块31的底面,包括与滑块31相连并沿前后方向延伸的杆部321,以及设于杆部321自由端的头部322;Further, the buckle 32 is disposed on the bottom surface of the slider 31, and includes a rod portion 321 connected to the slider 31 and extending in the front-rear direction, and a head portion 322 disposed at the free end of the rod portion 321;
参照图5至图11,导槽11的槽壁面上设有避位卡扣32的过孔111,过孔111具有位于杆部321后退方向上的第一束位面112;Referring to FIG. 5 to FIG. 11 , the groove wall surface of the guide groove 11 is provided with a through hole 111 of the avoidance buckle 32 , and the through hole 111 has a first aligning surface 112 located in the backward direction of the rod portion 321 ;
在滑块31往后移动时,第一束位面112与杆部321的抵接,以使头部322向上摆动而与卡槽211卡接。When the slider 31 moves rearward, the first aligning surface 112 abuts against the rod portion 321 so that the head portion 322 swings upward to be engaged with the card slot 211.
在本实施例中,卡扣32的杆部321沿前后方向移动,如此,卡扣32可最大程度地利用滑块31的移动,而与进风格栅21的卡槽211卡接或脱扣。第一束位面112的可以保证卡扣32可靠地卡入卡槽211,而卡扣32与脱扣时可以利用杆部321的弹性回复力。In the present embodiment, the rod portion 321 of the buckle 32 is moved in the front-rear direction, so that the buckle 32 can utilize the movement of the slider 31 to the maximum extent, and can be snapped or tripped with the card slot 211 of the inlet grill 21 . The first binding surface 112 can ensure that the buckle 32 can be reliably engaged into the card slot 211, and the elastic restoring force of the rod portion 321 can be utilized when the buckle 32 and the buckle 32 are tripped.
进一步地,头部322的背离进风格栅21的一面设有滑轴323;导槽11的槽壁面上还设有与滑轴323滑动配合的斜槽113,斜槽113具有由后往前向下倾斜的第二束位面114;Further, a sliding shaft 323 is disposed on a side of the head 322 facing away from the style grille 21; a slot 113 is slidably engaged with the sliding shaft 323 on the slot wall surface of the guiding slot 11, and the chute 113 has a rearward forward direction. a second beam plane 114 inclined downward;
在滑块31往前移动时,第二束位面114用以与滑轴323的抵接,以使头部322向下摆动而与卡槽211脱离。When the slider 31 moves forward, the second positioning surface 114 is used for abutting with the sliding shaft 323 to swing the head 322 downward to be disengaged from the card slot 211.
在本实施例中,第二束位面114可以强力保证卡扣32的头部322在设计的行程接点卡入卡槽211,即使杆部321的弹性失效或杆部321与滑块31枢接。In this embodiment, the second binding surface 114 can strongly ensure that the head 322 of the buckle 32 is snapped into the card slot 211 at the designed stroke contact, even if the elasticity of the rod portion 321 fails or the rod portion 321 is pivotally connected to the slider 31. .
进一步地,滑槽13的底面凸设有沿前后方向延伸的导向板131,滑块31的底面设有与导向板131适配的导向槽319。Further, a guide plate 131 extending in the front-rear direction is protruded from the bottom surface of the sliding slot 13, and a bottom surface of the slider 31 is provided with a guiding groove 319 adapted to the guide plate 131.
在本实施例中,导向板131与导向槽319配合可以辅助滑块31与滑槽13的滑动配合,使的滑块31的滑动更平稳,同时滑槽13可以降低对邻近进风格栅21槽壁面依赖性,例如,滑槽13与导槽11连通的面域可以设置得更大,而不影响滑块31的滑动。In this embodiment, the guiding plate 131 cooperates with the guiding groove 319 to assist the sliding engagement of the slider 31 and the sliding slot 13, so that the sliding of the sliding block 31 is more stable, and the sliding slot 13 can lower the adjacent entrance grill 21 The groove wall surface dependency, for example, the area in which the chute 13 communicates with the guide groove 11 can be set larger without affecting the sliding of the slider 31.
进一步地,弹性件5为压缩弹簧,面框1的顶部设有用以容置弹性件5的容置槽14,容置槽14的后端与滑槽13连通。Further, the elastic member 5 is a compression spring, and the top of the face frame 1 is provided with a receiving groove 14 for accommodating the elastic member 5. The rear end of the receiving groove 14 communicates with the sliding slot 13.
在本实施例中,容置槽14与滑槽13连通,如此,弹性件5子在弹性连接滑块31与面框1时可直线连接并避免相应的干涉。具体地,弹性件5的两端形成有拉环,容置槽14的槽底邻近容置槽14的前端处凸设有第一固定柱(未标示),滑块31的前端设有第二定位柱(未标示),弹性件5一端挂接在第一固定柱上,另一端固定在第二固定座上。In the present embodiment, the accommodating groove 14 is in communication with the chute 13 such that the elastic member 5 can be linearly connected when the slider 31 and the face frame 1 are elastically connected, and the corresponding interference is avoided. Specifically, the two ends of the elastic member 5 are formed with a pull ring. The bottom of the groove of the receiving groove 14 is adjacent to the front end of the receiving groove 14 and has a first fixing column (not labeled). The front end of the slider 31 is provided with a second end. The positioning post (not shown) has one end of the elastic member 5 attached to the first fixing post and the other end fixed to the second fixing seat.
进一步地,进风口10的后壁面102上侧边向前延伸形成有挡板15,进风格栅21位于安装位置时,挡板15覆盖进风格栅21的后边缘。Further, the upper side of the rear wall surface 102 of the air inlet 10 extends forwardly to form a baffle 15 which covers the rear edge of the style grill 21 when the entrance grill 21 is in the mounting position.
在本实施例中,通过设置挡板15,从而使得进风格栅21处于安装位置时,挡板15可以堵住进风格栅21与后壁面102之间的缝隙,防止空气未经过滤直接进入风道换热。In the present embodiment, by providing the baffle 15, so that the inlet grill 21 is in the mounting position, the baffle 15 can block the gap between the inlet grille 21 and the rear wall surface 102, preventing the air from being directly filtered. Enter the air duct heat exchange.
进一步地,侧壁面101凸设有的并行围合形成导槽11的侧支撑板16与侧凸条17,述侧支撑板16位于侧凸条17之下,且侧支撑板16沿前后方向延伸至后壁面102。Further, the side support surface 16 protrudes in parallel to form a side support plate 16 and a side rib 17 of the guide groove 11, and the side support plate 16 is located under the side rib 17 and the side support plate 16 extends in the front-rear direction. To the rear wall 102.
在本实施例中,同理,侧支撑板16防止空气未经过滤直接进入风道换热。导槽11的壁体如侧支撑板16及侧凸条17均为板状,因此,导槽11结构更易于采用注塑一体成型工艺,同时也方便开设上述实施例的过孔111,斜槽113结构。In the present embodiment, similarly, the side support plate 16 prevents air from directly entering the air duct without being filtered. The wall of the guide groove 11 such as the side support plate 16 and the side rib 17 are both plate-shaped. Therefore, the structure of the guide groove 11 is easier to adopt an injection molding process, and the through hole 111 of the above embodiment is also conveniently provided. structure.
进一步地,侧凸条17的前端形成有缺口171,缺口171的后侧形成有限位面172;进风格栅21具有延伸至缺口171内的止挡凸213;Further, the front end of the side rib 17 is formed with a notch 171, the rear side of the notch 171 forms a finite plane 172; the entrance grill 21 has a stop protrusion 213 extending into the notch 171;
进风格栅21处于安装位置时,止挡凸213与限位面172间隔,限位面172用以在进风格栅21自安装位置向后推进预设距离时限位止挡凸213。When the inlet grill 21 is in the mounting position, the stop projection 213 is spaced apart from the limiting surface 172, and the limiting surface 172 is configured to extend the preset stop distance 213 when the inlet grill 21 is advanced rearward from the mounting position.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的发明构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structural transformation, or direct/indirect use, of the present invention and the contents of the drawings are used in the inventive concept of the present invention. It is included in the scope of the patent protection of the present invention in other related technical fields.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种空调室内机,其特征在于,包括: An air conditioner indoor unit, comprising:
    面框,所述面框的顶部开设有进风口,所述进风口具有两相对的侧壁面;a face frame, the top of the face frame is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet has two opposite side wall faces;
    所述侧壁面处设有沿前后方向延伸并朝前呈开放设置的导槽;所述面框的顶部邻近所述侧壁面处设有连通所述导槽的滑槽;The side wall surface is provided with a guiding groove extending in the front-rear direction and opening outward; the top of the surface frame is adjacent to the side wall surface and provided with a sliding groove communicating with the guiding groove;
    滤网组件,包括进风格栅及过滤网,所述进风格栅安装在所述进风口处,所述进风格栅的两端与所述导槽可滑动配合,所述进风格栅的左右端面设有卡槽、后侧转角处设有卡口;所述过滤网设置在所述进风格栅上;a filter assembly, including a style grille and a filter net, the inlet grille is mounted at the air inlet, and both ends of the inlet grille are slidably engaged with the guide slot, the style a left and right end faces of the grid are provided with a card slot, and a rear corner is provided with a bayonet; the filter mesh is disposed on the inlet style grid;
    活动滑扣,包括滑块及与所述滑块固定的卡扣,所述滑块可前后滑动地设于所述滑槽内;所述滑块上设有挂槽,并具有所述卡口配合的导向面;The movable slider includes a slider and a buckle fixed to the slider, the slider is slidably disposed in the sliding slot; the slider is provided with a hanging slot and has the bayonet Coordinating guide surface;
    锁止件,一端与所述面框固定,另一端形成有挂钩;a locking member, one end is fixed to the face frame, and the other end is formed with a hook;
    弹性件,弹性连接所述面框与滑块;其中,An elastic member elastically connecting the face frame and the slider; wherein
    所述进风格栅处于安装位置时,所述挂钩与所述挂槽挂接,所述卡扣与所述卡槽卡接,所述弹性件具有使所述滑块复位的弹力;When the inlet style grid is in the installation position, the hook is hooked to the hanging slot, the buckle is engaged with the card slot, and the elastic member has an elastic force for resetting the slider;
    所述进风格栅自所述安装位置向后推进,所述挂钩与所述挂槽脱离,所述滑块复位时使所述卡扣脱离所述卡槽。The inlet style grid is advanced backward from the mounting position, the hook is disengaged from the hanging slot, and the slider is released from the card slot when the slider is reset.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述锁止件为弹性变形件,且所述锁止件呈长条状;所述锁止件处于与所述挂槽挂接的锁止位置时处于自由弯曲状态;The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the lock member is an elastic deformation member, and the lock member is elongated; the lock member is attached to the hanging slot. Freely bent when locked;
    所述挂槽开设在所述滑块的顶面,所述滑块的顶面还设有沿前后方向延伸的公共槽、去程槽、回程槽;所述去程槽与回程槽的前端交汇至所述挂槽,后端交汇至所述公共槽的前端;其中,The hanging slot is defined on a top surface of the slider, and the top surface of the slider is further provided with a common slot, a forward slot and a return slot extending in the front-rear direction; the forward slot meets the front end of the return slot To the hanging slot, the rear end meets the front end of the common slot;
    所述挂槽位于所述锁止位置的延伸方向上,所述公共槽、回程槽位于所述锁止位置的延伸方向的靠近所述进风格栅一侧,所述去程槽与所述锁止位置的延伸方向交叉;The hanging slot is located in an extending direction of the locking position, the common slot and the return slot are located on a side of the extending direction of the locking position near the entrance grille, and the leaving slot is The extending direction of the locking position intersects;
    所述挂槽包括与所述挂钩抵接凹弧面以及与所述凹面相对的分向面,所述分向面用以将所述挂钩导向所述回程槽;所述挂槽与回程槽连接处形成有第一台阶面,所述第一台阶面的高点位于所述挂槽的底面。The hanging groove includes a concave arc surface abutting the hook and a facing surface opposite to the concave surface, the dividing surface is for guiding the hook to the return groove; the hanging groove is connected with the return groove A first stepped surface is formed, and a high point of the first stepped surface is located at a bottom surface of the hanging groove.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述公共槽与去程槽的底面平滑连接,所述去程槽与挂槽的连接处形成有第二台阶面、且所述第二台阶面的高点位于所述去程槽的底面;所述回程槽与所述公共槽的连接处形成有第三台阶面,且第三台阶面的高点位于所述回程槽的底面。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 2, wherein the common groove is smoothly connected to the bottom surface of the outward groove, and the second step surface is formed at the junction of the outward groove and the hanging groove, and the The high point of the two step faces is located at the bottom surface of the outward groove; the third step surface is formed at the junction of the return groove and the common groove, and the high point of the third step surface is located at the bottom surface of the return groove.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述公共槽与去程槽的底面高度由后往前呈渐升设置;所述回程槽的底面高度由前往后呈渐升设置。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 3, wherein a height of a bottom surface of the common groove and the outward groove is gradually increased from the front to the front; and a height of the bottom surface of the return groove is gradually increased from the front to the rear.
  5. 如权利要求3所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述挂槽的底面凸设有两斜楔块,两斜楔块沿靠近所述进风格栅的方向上间隔设置;所述挂钩与所述挂槽挂接时位于两所述斜楔块之间;The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 3, wherein the bottom surface of the hanging groove is convexly provided with two inclined wedge blocks, and the two inclined wedge blocks are spaced apart in a direction close to the entrance style grille; When being hooked to the hanging slot, between the two wedges;
    所述斜楔块具有沿靠近所进风格栅的方向上由下往上倾斜的顶面以及朝向的进风格栅的台阶面,所述第一台阶面形成邻近所述进风格栅的斜楔块上。The oblique wedge has a top surface inclined upward from the bottom in a direction close to the entrance style grid and a stepped surface of the entrance style grille, the first step surface forming adjacent to the entrance grille On the wedge.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述卡扣设于所述滑块的底面,包括与所述滑块相连并沿前后方向延伸的杆部,以及设于所述杆部自由端的头部;The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the buckle is provided on a bottom surface of the slider, and includes a rod portion connected to the slider and extending in a front-rear direction, and is disposed on the rod The head of the free end;
    所述导槽的槽壁面上设有避位所述卡扣的过孔,所述过孔具有位于所述杆部后退方向上的第一束位面;The slot wall surface of the guiding slot is provided with a through hole avoiding the buckle, and the through hole has a first beam positioning surface located in a backward direction of the rod portion;
    在所述滑块往后移动时,所述第一束位面与所述杆部的抵接,以使所述头部向上摆动而与所述卡槽卡接。When the slider moves backward, the first plunging surface abuts against the rod portion, so that the head swings upward to be engaged with the card slot.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述头部的背离所述进风格栅的一面设有滑轴;The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 6, wherein a side of the head facing away from the entrance grill is provided with a sliding shaft;
    所述导槽的槽壁面上还设有与所述滑轴滑动配合的斜槽,所述斜槽具有由后往前向下倾斜的第二束位面;The groove wall surface of the guide groove is further provided with a chute slidingly engaging with the sliding shaft, the chute having a second plunging surface inclined downward from the front to the front;
    在所述滑块往前移动时,所述第二束位面用以与所述滑轴的抵接,以使所述头部向下摆动而与所述卡槽脱离。When the slider moves forward, the second plunging surface is used for abutting with the sliding shaft, so that the head swings downward to be disengaged from the card slot.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述滑槽的底面凸设有沿前后方向延伸的导向板,所述滑块的底面设有与所述导向板适配的导向槽。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein a bottom surface of the sliding groove is convexly provided with a guide plate extending in a front-rear direction, and a bottom surface of the sliding block is provided with a guide groove adapted to the guide plate. .
  9. 如权利要求1所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述弹性件为压缩弹簧,所述面框的顶部设有用以容置所述弹性件的容置槽,所述容置槽的后端与所述滑槽连通。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a compression spring, and a top of the face frame is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the elastic member, and the rear of the receiving groove The end is in communication with the chute.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述弹性件的两端形成有拉环,所述容置槽的槽底邻近所述容置槽的前端处凸设有第一固定柱,所述滑块的前端设有第二固定柱,所述弹性件的一端挂接在所述第一固定柱上,另一端固定在所述第二固定柱上。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 9, wherein the elastic member is formed with a pull ring at both ends thereof, and the groove bottom of the accommodating groove is convexly disposed at a front end of the accommodating groove. A second fixing post is disposed at a front end of the slider, and one end of the elastic member is hooked on the first fixing post and the other end is fixed on the second fixing post.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述弹性件为金属弹片,所述面框的顶部设有用以容置所述弹性件的容置槽,所述容置槽的后端与所述滑槽连通。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a metal elastic piece, and a top of the face frame is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the elastic member, and the rear of the receiving groove The end is in communication with the chute.
  12. 如权利要求1所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述侧壁面凸设有侧支撑板与侧凸条,所述侧支撑板位于所述侧凸条之下,且所述侧支撑板沿前后方向延伸至所述后壁面,所述侧支撑板与所述侧凸条并行围合形成所述导槽。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the side wall surface is convexly provided with side support plates and side ribs, the side support plates are located under the side ridges, and the side support plates are The front support plate extends in parallel with the side ribs to form the guide groove.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述侧支撑板和所述侧凸条均为板状。The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 12, wherein the side support plates and the side ridges are both plate-shaped.
  14. 如权利要求12所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述侧凸条的前端形成有缺口,所述缺口的后侧形成有限位面;所述进风格栅具有延伸至所述缺口内的止挡凸。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 12, wherein a front end of the side rib is formed with a notch, a rear side of the notch forms a finite plane; and the entrance grill has an extension into the notch The stop is convex.
  15. 如权利要求1所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述进风口后壁面的上侧边向前延伸形成有挡板,所述进风格栅位于所述安装位置时,所述挡板覆盖所述进风格栅的后边缘。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein an upper side of the rear wall surface of the air inlet port extends forward to form a baffle, and when the inlet grill is in the mounting position, the baffle Covering the trailing edge of the entrance grille.
  16. 如权利要求1所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述过滤网与所述进风格栅采用可拆卸方式连接。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein said filter net is detachably connected to said entrance grill.
  17. 如权利要求1所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述滑块与所述卡扣分体设置并可拆卸连接。 The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein said slider and said buckle are separately provided and detachably connected.
PCT/CN2017/079042 2016-11-29 2017-03-31 Indoor unit of air conditioner WO2018098958A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621294724.2U CN206291322U (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Indoor apparatus of air conditioner
CN201621294724.2 2016-11-29
CN201611085116.5 2016-11-29
CN201611085116.5A CN106642326B (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Indoor unit of air conditioner

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