WO2018094724A1 - Graphene speaker diaphragm - Google Patents
Graphene speaker diaphragm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018094724A1 WO2018094724A1 PCT/CN2016/107458 CN2016107458W WO2018094724A1 WO 2018094724 A1 WO2018094724 A1 WO 2018094724A1 CN 2016107458 W CN2016107458 W CN 2016107458W WO 2018094724 A1 WO2018094724 A1 WO 2018094724A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- graphene
- diaphragm
- speaker diaphragm
- speaker
- substrate layer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/02—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
- H04R7/04—Plane diaphragms
- H04R7/06—Plane diaphragms comprising a plurality of sections or layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/02—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
- H04R7/12—Non-planar diaphragms or cones
- H04R7/14—Non-planar diaphragms or cones corrugated, pleated or ribbed
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/16—Mounting or tensioning of diaphragms or cones
- H04R7/18—Mounting or tensioning of diaphragms or cones at the periphery
- H04R7/20—Securing diaphragm or cone resiliently to support by flexible material, springs, cords, or strands
Definitions
- the utility model relates to a speaker diaphragm, in particular to a graphene speaker diaphragm.
- Graphene is a two-dimensional carbon material which is a two-dimensional crystal which is separated from the graphite material and composed of carbon atoms and has only one atomic thickness. It is the newest nanomaterial that is the thinnest, strongest, and most conductive and thermally conductive.
- the diaphragm is the most important component of its frequency response performance, and the technicians in this field have tried to explore the technical specifications of the diaphragm further.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a speaker diaphragm having better strength and better high frequency performance.
- a graphene speaker diaphragm comprising a diaphragm substrate layer and a graphene layer attached to the surface of the diaphragm substrate layer.
- the graphene speaker diaphragm is composed of a ball top and a folding portion connected in a circumferential direction of the top of the ball, and the edge of the folding portion extends horizontally outward to form a connecting portion, and further includes a copper ring on the connecting portion.
- a ring-shaped annular array of rings is disposed on the folded ring portion.
- the film substrate is composited by combining two or more of a PET material, a PAR material, a PEI material, a PI material, a PEEK material, and a PU material.
- the utility model can meet the requirements of the micro-speaker diaphragm, especially as the speaker diaphragm on the earphone, can be bent to a large angle to avoid irreversible deformation, can resist large pressure, improve diaphragm strength, and improve speaker acoustic output. performance.
- Figure 1 is a plan view of a graphene speaker diaphragm of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a graphene speaker diaphragm of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of a graphene speaker diaphragm of the present invention.
- the graphene speaker diaphragm of the present invention comprises a membrane substrate layer 12 and a graphene layer 11 attached to the surface of the membrane substrate layer 12.
- the graphene speaker diaphragm is preferably composed of a ball top portion 10 and a folding ring portion 20 connected to the ball top 10 in the circumferential direction.
- the edge portion of the folding ring portion 20 extends horizontally outward to form a connecting portion.
- a copper ring 30 that is secured to the joint.
- the loop portion 20 is provided with an annular array of ribs 40, and the ribs 40 are preferably 64 sheets.
- the graphene layer 11 is a single layer of graphene, and of course, it may be a two-layer graphene or even a multilayer graphene composite.
- the diaphragm substrate may be a composite of two or more of a PET material, a PAR material, a PEI material, a PI material, a PEEK material, and a PU material.
- the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the technical solutions of the above various embodiments of the present invention can be cross-combined with each other to form a new technical solution, and the technical solutions formed by the equivalent replacement are all required by the present invention.
- the technical solutions formed by the equivalent replacement are all required by the present invention.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
A graphene speaker diaphragm, comprising a diaphragm substrate layer (12) and a graphene layer (11) adhered to a surface of the diaphragm substrate layer (12). By providing a diaphragm design meeting requirement of a miniature speaker and being particularly useful for a speaker vibration diaphragm of an earphone, the present invention enables large-angle bending while preventing irreversible deformation, provides superior endurance to a large pressure, and enhances diaphragm strength, thus improving the acoustic output performance of a speaker.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种扬声器膜片,具体涉及一种石墨烯扬声器膜片。The utility model relates to a speaker diaphragm, in particular to a graphene speaker diaphragm.
背景技术Background technique
石墨烯是一种二维碳材料是从石墨材料中剥离出来、由碳原子组成的只有一层原子厚度的二维晶体。是作为目前最薄、强度最大、导电导热性能最强的一种新型纳米材料。Graphene is a two-dimensional carbon material which is a two-dimensional crystal which is separated from the graphite material and composed of carbon atoms and has only one atomic thickness. It is the newest nanomaterial that is the thinnest, strongest, and most conductive and thermally conductive.
另外,在扬声器中,膜片是与其频响性能关系最为重大的一个部件,此领域内的技术人员想方设法为进一步提高膜片的技术指标而孜孜不倦地进行探索。In addition, in the speaker, the diaphragm is the most important component of its frequency response performance, and the technicians in this field have tried to explore the technical specifications of the diaphragm further.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:提出一种具有较佳强度和更好高频表现的扬声器膜片。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a speaker diaphragm having better strength and better high frequency performance.
本实用新型为解决上述技术问题提出的技术方案是:一种石墨烯扬声器膜片,包括膜片基材层和附着在所述膜片基材层表面的石墨烯层。The technical solution proposed by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is: a graphene speaker diaphragm comprising a diaphragm substrate layer and a graphene layer attached to the surface of the diaphragm substrate layer.
进一步的,所述石墨烯扬声器膜片是由球顶部和连接在所述球顶部周向上的折环部构成,所述折环部的边缘处水平向外延伸形成有连接部,还包括固定在所述连接部上的铜环。Further, the graphene speaker diaphragm is composed of a ball top and a folding portion connected in a circumferential direction of the top of the ball, and the edge of the folding portion extends horizontally outward to form a connecting portion, and further includes a copper ring on the connecting portion.
进一步的,所述折环部上设置有一圈肋纹环形阵列。Further, a ring-shaped annular array of rings is disposed on the folded ring portion.
进一步的,所述膜片基材是由PET材料、PAR材料、PEI材料、PI材料、PEEK材料和PU材料中的两种或多种组合后复合制成。Further, the film substrate is composited by combining two or more of a PET material, a PAR material, a PEI material, a PI material, a PEEK material, and a PU material.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型通过满足对微型扬声器膜片设计,特别作为耳机上扬声器振动膜片使用,可以弯曲到很大角度而避免不可逆转形变,能抵抗很大的压力,改善膜片强度,提高扬声器声学输出性能。The utility model can meet the requirements of the micro-speaker diaphragm, especially as the speaker diaphragm on the earphone, can be bent to a large angle to avoid irreversible deformation, can resist large pressure, improve diaphragm strength, and improve speaker acoustic output. performance.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面结合附图对本实用新型的石墨烯扬声器膜片作进一步说明。The graphene speaker diaphragm of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是本实用新型中石墨烯扬声器膜片的俯视图;Figure 1 is a plan view of a graphene speaker diaphragm of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型中石墨烯扬声器膜片的结构剖示图;2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a graphene speaker diaphragm of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型中石墨烯扬声器膜片的剖面结构图。3 is a cross-sectional structural view of a graphene speaker diaphragm of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例Example
根据图1、图2和图3所示,本实用新型中的石墨烯扬声器膜片,包括膜片基材层12和附着在膜片基材层12表面的石墨烯层11。According to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the graphene speaker diaphragm of the present invention comprises a membrane substrate layer 12 and a graphene layer 11 attached to the surface of the membrane substrate layer 12.
在本实施例中,石墨烯扬声器膜片较佳的是由球顶部10和连接在球顶部10周向上的折环部20构成,折环部20的边缘处水平向外延伸形成有连接部,还包括固定在连接部上的铜环30。In the present embodiment, the graphene speaker diaphragm is preferably composed of a ball top portion 10 and a folding ring portion 20 connected to the ball top 10 in the circumferential direction. The edge portion of the folding ring portion 20 extends horizontally outward to form a connecting portion. Also included is a copper ring 30 that is secured to the joint.
折环部20上设置有一圈肋纹40环形阵列,肋纹40优选为64片。The loop portion 20 is provided with an annular array of ribs 40, and the ribs 40 are preferably 64 sheets.
在本实施例中石墨烯层11为单层石墨烯,当然也可以是两层石墨烯,甚至多层石墨烯复合。In the present embodiment, the graphene layer 11 is a single layer of graphene, and of course, it may be a two-layer graphene or even a multilayer graphene composite.
膜片基材可以是由PET材料、PAR材料、PEI材料、PI材料、PEEK材料和PU材料中的两种或多种组合后复合制成。The diaphragm substrate may be a composite of two or more of a PET material, a PAR material, a PEI material, a PI material, a PEEK material, and a PU material.
本实用新型的不局限于上述实施例,本实用新型的上述各个实施例的技术方案彼此可以交叉组合形成新的技术方案,另外凡采用等同替换形成的技术方案,均落在本实用新型要求的保护范围内。The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the technical solutions of the above various embodiments of the present invention can be cross-combined with each other to form a new technical solution, and the technical solutions formed by the equivalent replacement are all required by the present invention. Within the scope of protection.
Claims (4)
- 一种石墨烯扬声器膜片,其特征在于:包括膜片基材层和附着在所述膜片基材层表面的石墨烯层。A graphene speaker diaphragm comprising a film substrate layer and a graphene layer attached to a surface of the film substrate layer.
- 根据权利要求1所述石墨烯扬声器膜片,其特征在于:所述石墨烯扬声器膜片是由球顶部和连接在所述球顶部周向上的折环部构成,所述折环部的边缘处水平向外延伸形成有连接部,还包括固定在所述连接部上的铜环。A graphene speaker diaphragm according to claim 1, wherein said graphene speaker diaphragm is constituted by a ball top and a loop portion connected to a circumferential direction of said ball top, at the edge of said loop portion The horizontally outwardly extending portion is formed with a connecting portion, and further includes a copper ring fixed to the connecting portion.
- 根据权利要求2所述石墨烯扬声器膜片,其特征在于:所述折环部上设置有一圈肋纹环形阵列。The graphene speaker diaphragm according to claim 2, wherein the loop portion is provided with a ring-shaped annular array.
- 根据权利要求1所述石墨烯扬声器膜片,其特征在于:所述膜片基材是由PET材料、PAR材料、PEI材料、PI材料、PEEK材料和PU材料中的两种或多种组合后复合制成。The graphene speaker diaphragm according to claim 1, wherein the diaphragm substrate is a combination of two or more of a PET material, a PAR material, a PEI material, a PI material, a PEEK material, and a PU material. Made of composite.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/CN2016/107458 WO2018094724A1 (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Graphene speaker diaphragm |
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PCT/CN2016/107458 WO2018094724A1 (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Graphene speaker diaphragm |
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CN1502214A (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2004-06-02 | �ʼҷ����ֵ�������˾ | Electroacoustic transducer comprising a membrane with an improved pleats area |
CN203722806U (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-07-16 | 易力声科技(深圳)有限公司 | Loudspeaker diaphragm and loudspeaker with the loudspeaker diaphragm |
CN203933934U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-11-05 | 福建省辉锐材料科技有限公司 | A kind of vibrating diaphragm and loud speaker |
CN104320741A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-28 | 李亚宁 | Audio frequency device with graphene composite sound film |
US20150124992A1 (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-07 | Kabushiki Kaisha Audio-Technica | Dynamic Headphone Unit and Method of Producing Dynamic Headphone Unit |
CN105681985A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-15 | 歌尔声学股份有限公司 | Loudspeaker diaphragm and method for manufacturing the same, and moving-coil loudspeaker |
CN205793259U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-12-07 | 声电电子科技(惠州)有限公司 | A kind of Graphene speaker diaphragm |
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2016
- 2016-11-28 WO PCT/CN2016/107458 patent/WO2018094724A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1502214A (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2004-06-02 | �ʼҷ����ֵ�������˾ | Electroacoustic transducer comprising a membrane with an improved pleats area |
US20150124992A1 (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-07 | Kabushiki Kaisha Audio-Technica | Dynamic Headphone Unit and Method of Producing Dynamic Headphone Unit |
CN203722806U (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-07-16 | 易力声科技(深圳)有限公司 | Loudspeaker diaphragm and loudspeaker with the loudspeaker diaphragm |
CN203933934U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-11-05 | 福建省辉锐材料科技有限公司 | A kind of vibrating diaphragm and loud speaker |
CN104320741A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-28 | 李亚宁 | Audio frequency device with graphene composite sound film |
CN105681985A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-15 | 歌尔声学股份有限公司 | Loudspeaker diaphragm and method for manufacturing the same, and moving-coil loudspeaker |
CN205793259U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-12-07 | 声电电子科技(惠州)有限公司 | A kind of Graphene speaker diaphragm |
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