WO2018094610A1 - Image server and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Image server and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018094610A1
WO2018094610A1 PCT/CN2016/106926 CN2016106926W WO2018094610A1 WO 2018094610 A1 WO2018094610 A1 WO 2018094610A1 CN 2016106926 W CN2016106926 W CN 2016106926W WO 2018094610 A1 WO2018094610 A1 WO 2018094610A1
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Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
image data
bus interface
processor unit
image
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PCT/CN2016/106926
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘澎
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深圳前海达闼云端智能科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/106926 priority Critical patent/WO2018094610A1/en
Priority to CN201680002723.2A priority patent/CN106796623B/en
Publication of WO2018094610A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018094610A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H30/00ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical images
    • G16H30/20ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical images for handling medical images, e.g. DICOM, HL7 or PACS
    • G06F19/321
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/67ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H80/00ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of medical imaging, and in particular, to an image server and a mobile terminal.
  • the radiology device stores the image data to the hospital's in-house image archiving and communication system (PACS), and the consultation center in the hospital is preparing.
  • PACS image archiving and communication system
  • the remote consultation center can query and download the relevant patient images from the external network PACS system.
  • the main purpose of the present disclosure is to provide an image server and a mobile terminal for solving the technical problem of high cost and inefficiency of viewing medical images in the prior art.
  • a first aspect of the present disclosure provides an image server, including: a processor unit, a first communication interface, a memory, and a first bus interface, wherein the first communication interface, the memory, the a first bus interface is respectively connected to the processor unit;
  • the processor unit is configured to:
  • a mobile terminal comprising: a processor unit, a second bus interface connected to the processor unit, and a display connected to the processor unit;
  • the processor unit is configured to:
  • the image data stored in the image server is read according to the second bus interface
  • the read image data is displayed on the display.
  • the mobile terminal further includes a communication interface, where the processor unit is further configured to: send, according to the communication interface, the read image data to the The destination of the mobile terminal communication connection.
  • the image server includes a first bus interface
  • the mobile terminal includes a second bus interface.
  • the first bus interface is matched with the second bus interface
  • the mobile terminal can directly read image data in the image server, that is, When the image server is connected to the mobile terminal bus, the image server is equivalent to the external storage device of the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal can read the data in the image server through the data reading instruction, so that the user can view the mobile terminal.
  • the cost is reduced, and the user can view the image data using the portable mobile terminal, thereby improving the convenience of viewing.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an image server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of connection between an image server and a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another image server according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment of the image server shown in FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 5 transmitting image data to a destination end according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides an image server 10, as shown in FIG. 1, the image server 10 includes:
  • Processor unit 101 first communication interface 102, memory 103 and first bus interface 104, The first communication interface 102, the memory 103, and the first bus interface 104 are respectively connected to the processor unit 101.
  • the processor unit 101 is configured to: receive image data according to the first communication interface 102; store the image data into the memory 103; and interface with the second bus interface of the first bus interface 104 and the mobile terminal When the matching is connected, the first bus interface 104 receives the data read command sent by the mobile terminal, and returns the image data stored in the memory 103 to the mobile terminal according to the data read command.
  • the image data received by the image server may be medical image data in a radiation device, and the radiation device may be a magnetic resonance imaging device or a CT (Computed Tomography) device.
  • the image server and the radiology device may be connected to each other in a wired manner or in a wired manner. That is, the first communication interface may be a wireless communication interface or a wired communication interface.
  • a hospital-level PACS server is uniformly set up for all the radiological devices in the hospital, and an embodiment of the present invention can set up a corresponding image server for each radiological device.
  • the mobile terminal includes a second bus interface, and the mobile terminal may be a portable device such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
  • the image server can be used as an external storage device of the mobile device, so that the mobile terminal can read the stored image data in the image server.
  • the image server 10 includes a placement slot of the mobile terminal, and the first bus interface 104 is disposed in the placement slot.
  • 2 is a mobile terminal 20 illustrating a mobile terminal, and the mobile phone 20 is provided with a second bus interface 201.
  • the mobile phone 20 is placed in the placement slot of the image server 10, that is, the first bus interface 104 can be electrically connected to the second bus interface 201.
  • the image server 10 serves as an external storage device of the mobile phone 20, and can receive a data read command sent by the mobile phone 20, and store the data according to the data read command.
  • Image data is returned to the mobile phone 20, It is convenient for the mobile phone 20 to open the image data for viewing.
  • the PACS Viewer software can be installed on the mobile phone 20.
  • the image data read by the mobile phone 20 from the image server 10 is used as an image storage library available to the PACS Viewer software, and the user can view the image data after opening the PACS Viewer software.
  • the connection between the image server and the mobile terminal can be connected by a smart interface Smartport, which can support low speed USB (Universal Serial Bus) transmission, Bluetooth transmission and high speed interface transmission.
  • the first bus interface 104 may be a peripheral component interconnect bus interface PCI-E.
  • PCI-E as a high-speed interface, can guarantee the bandwidth of data transmission when the files of medical data are generally large.
  • the image server 10 further includes: Two communication interfaces 105.
  • the processor unit 101 is further configured to: send the image data to the image archiving and communication system PACS communicatively connected to the image server according to the second communication interface 105.
  • the image server 10 can transmit the image data to the PACS system according to the existing process, or can be used as an external storage device of the mobile terminal for the user to conveniently on the mobile terminal side. View image data.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of an implementation environment of an embodiment of the present invention, which may include multiple radiation devices 30, and an image server 10 connected thereto is set up for each radiation device 30.
  • the implementation environment further includes a PACS server 40, wherein each image server 10 is connected to the PACS server network.
  • each image server 10 can send the image data to the PACS server 40, and the image server 10 can also locally store the acquired image data, and when detected, Receiving, by the first bus interface, the second bus interface of the mobile terminal, receiving a data read command sent by the mobile terminal, and returning the locally stored data to the mobile according to the data read command
  • the terminal is convenient for the user to view.
  • the image server when the image server is connected to the mobile terminal bus, the image server is equivalent to the external storage device of the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal can read the data in the image server through the data reading instruction, so that the user can move Terminal view.
  • the cost is reduced, and the user can view the image data using the portable mobile terminal, thereby improving the convenience of viewing.
  • the data transmission amount to the mobile terminal through the bus interface is larger, and the data transmission efficiency is improved.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a mobile terminal 20, which can be used in conjunction with the image server 10 to improve the efficiency of the user to view image data and reduce the cost.
  • the mobile terminal 20 includes:
  • a second bus interface 201, a processor unit 202, the second bus interface 201 is coupled to the processor unit 202, and a display 203 coupled to the processor unit 202.
  • the processor unit 202 is configured to: when the second bus interface 201 is matched with the first bus interface of the image server, read the image data stored in the image server according to the second bus interface 201 The read image data is displayed on the display 203.
  • the mobile terminal After the second bus interface of the mobile terminal is connected to the first bus interface of the image server, the mobile terminal can read the image data stored in the image server by the bus, so that the user can view the mobile terminal. In this way, since the viewing of the medical image data does not require the deployment of the PACS system, the cost is reduced, and the user can view the image data using the portable mobile terminal, thereby improving the convenience of viewing. At the same time, compared with transmitting the image data network to the PACS server, the data transmission amount to the mobile terminal through the bus interface is larger, and the data transmission efficiency is improved.
  • the second bus interface 201 is a peripheral component interconnect bus interface PCI-E.
  • PCI-E as a high-speed interface, able to be in medical data
  • the bandwidth of the data transmission is guaranteed.
  • the process of reading data from the image server by the mobile terminal 20 may refer specifically to the description of FIG. 2 or FIG. 4 above. I will not repeat them here.
  • the mobile terminal 20 further includes: an input unit 204.
  • the processor unit 202 is specifically configured to: when the second bus interface is matched with the first bus interface, receive the first operation instruction input by the user through the input unit 204, and And sending, according to the first operation instruction, a data read instruction to the image server through the second bus interface 201, where the data read command is used to read image data stored in the image server.
  • the mobile terminal 20 can acquire image data from the image server according to a user operation, wherein the first operation instruction may be a preset instruction for the mobile terminal to perform to acquire image data.
  • the input unit 204 may be a keyboard for receiving numeric or character information input by a user.
  • the input unit 204 can also be a touch device for triggering the processor unit 202 to perform a corresponding operation according to a touch operation of the user.
  • the mobile terminal 20 can display a prompt window on the display to prompt the user whether The data is acquired from the image server, and two options of determining and canceling are provided. After the user selects the determination through the input unit 204, the mobile terminal 20 reads the image data from the image server.
  • the input unit 204 can also be other input devices, such as a voice input device, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 20 further includes: a communication interface 205.
  • the processor unit 202 is further configured to: send the read image data according to the communication interface 205 to a destination end that is communicatively connected to the mobile terminal.
  • the destination end may be another mobile terminal, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc., or may be another device, such as a PACS server. That is to say, the above mobile terminal 20 is in the slave After the image data is read into the image data, the image data can be shared remotely.
  • the processor unit 202 may be configured to: receive, by the input unit 204 of the mobile terminal, a second operation instruction input by a user, and pass the communication interface 205 according to the second operation instruction.
  • the read image data is sent to a destination end communicatively connected to the mobile terminal. That is, the mobile terminal 20 can share the read image data to other devices according to a user operation, wherein the second operation instruction may be a preset instruction for the mobile terminal to perform sharing of the image data.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the mobile terminal 20 sharing image data remotely to the destination end.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic end of the mobile phone 50.
  • the user can view the medical image data by using the mobile phone at any time, thereby improving the quickness and flexibility of viewing the image data.
  • the processor unit 202 is specifically configured to: send the image data to the destination end according to the protocol of the network communication TCP-IP according to the communication interface 205.
  • the method of packaging data packets by using TCP-IP can stably and safely transmit large amounts of data, and is suitable for transmission of medical image data, especially image data after three-dimensional reconstruction.
  • the processor unit 202 may be specifically configured to: send the image data to the destination end in an encrypted transmission manner according to the communication interface 205.
  • the mobile terminal 20 and the destination end may be in the same secure network, and the secure network may be provided by an operator, so that the entire network is encrypted and protected by the secure network, the possibility of data leakage is reduced, and the image data is improved. safety.
  • the medical image data is generally in the DICOM (Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine) format. Since the DICOM format is inconvenient for network transmission, the processor unit 202 can also display the image data in the DICOM format. Turn The image data of the VRML (Virtual Reality Modeling Language) format or the STL (stereo-lithography) format is used, and the image in the VRML format or the STL format is used according to the communication interface 205. Data is sent to the destination.
  • VRML Virtual Reality Modeling Language
  • STL stereo-lithography
  • the processor unit 202 may also transmit the image data in a format commonly used by the Internet, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 20 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or the like, or a terminal device that is customized for viewing medical image data and is convenient for carrying a handheld device.
  • the mobile terminal 20 may further include other devices, which are not shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile terminal 20 when the mobile terminal 20 is a mobile phone, and the mobile phone includes:
  • the second bus interface 201 can be configured to be coupled to the first bus interface of the image server such that the processor unit 202 can read image data from the image server.
  • the communication interface 205 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission or reception of information or during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the processing is processed by the processor unit 202. In addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • communication interfaces include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, an LNA (low noise amplifier), a duplexer, and the like.
  • the communication interface 205 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication to increase the number of images. According to the remote transmission to the destination.
  • the memory 206 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor unit 202 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 206.
  • the memory 206 mainly includes a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area can be stored according to the mobile phone. Use the created data (such as audio data, image data, phone book, etc.).
  • memory 206 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the input unit 204 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset.
  • input unit 204 can include a touch screen as well as other input devices.
  • the display 203 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone. For example, the read image data is displayed.
  • the display 203 may include a display panel.
  • the display panel may be configured in the form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like.
  • Audio circuitry 207 can be coupled to speaker 2071 and microphone 2072 to provide an audio interface between the user and the handset.
  • the audio circuit 207 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 2071, and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker 2071; on the other hand, the microphone 2072 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, and the audio circuit 207 After receiving, it is converted to audio data, and the audio data is output to the communication interface 205 for transmission to, for example, another mobile phone, or the audio data is output to the memory 206 for further processing.
  • the processor unit 202 is a control center for the handset that connects various portions of the entire handset with various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 206, And calling the data stored in the memory 206, performing various functions of the mobile phone and processing data, thereby performing overall monitoring on the mobile phone.
  • a gravity sensor 208 can detect the magnitude of the acceleration of the mobile phone in various directions (usually three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping).
  • the phone can also include other sensors, such as light sensors.
  • the light sensor can include an ambient light sensor and a proximity light sensor.
  • the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, and will not be described here.
  • the handset also includes a power source 209 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components.
  • a power source 209 such as a battery
  • the power source can be logically coupled to the processor unit 202 via a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.

Abstract

An image server and a mobile terminal, for use in resolving the technical problem in the prior art of high costs and low efficiency in checking a medical image. The image server comprises a processor unit, a first communication interface, a memory, and a first bus interface. The first communication interface, the memory, and the first bus interface are connected with the processor unit separately. The processor unit is used for receiving image data according to the first communication interface, storing the image data in the memory, receiving, according to the first bus interface, a data reading instruction sent by the mobile terminal when the first bus interface matches a second bus interface of the mobile terminal, and returning, according to the data reading instruction, the image data stored in the memory to the mobile terminal.

Description

一种影像服务器和移动终端Image server and mobile terminal 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及医学影像领域,尤其涉及一种影像服务器和移动终端。The present disclosure relates to the field of medical imaging, and in particular, to an image server and a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
目前,由于我国的医疗资源分布不均衡,因此,分级诊疗和远程医疗正在逐步成为合理配属资源,提升医疗服务质量的有效手段。At present, due to the uneven distribution of medical resources in China, graded diagnosis and treatment and telemedicine are gradually becoming effective means of rationally allocating resources and improving the quality of medical services.
医学影像作为远程医疗的重要内容,对医生做出合理准确的临床诊断,非常关键。但是,目前的医学影像的查看方式,基本沿用以下步骤:放射设备存储影像数据至本医院内院级的影像归档和通信系统(Picture Archiving and Communication Systems,PACS),本医院内的会诊中心在准备会诊过程中,可以从PACS系统查询、下载相关的医学影像,还可以上传影像至外网PACS系统,这样,远程的会诊中心即可以从外网PACS系统查询、下载相关患者的影像。As an important part of telemedicine, medical imaging is very important for doctors to make reasonable and accurate clinical diagnosis. However, the current medical image viewing method basically follows the following steps: the radiology device stores the image data to the hospital's in-house image archiving and communication system (PACS), and the consultation center in the hospital is preparing. During the consultation, you can query and download relevant medical images from the PACS system, and upload images to the external network PACS system. In this way, the remote consultation center can query and download the relevant patient images from the external network PACS system.
但是,对于许多基层医院,在购买放射设备之外,由于综合条件限制,并没有建设影像归档和通信系统。并且,当前各地不断涌现的医生独立工作室,由于物理空间限制,甚至无法安装放射设备。这样,基层医院以及医生独立工作室迫于条件限制,无法高效的展开基于医学影像的远程会诊。即便是拥有独立的PACS的大型医院,由于PACS远程传输医学影像涉及到的环节众多,也存在传输效率较低的问题。However, for many primary hospitals, in addition to the purchase of radiological equipment, image archiving and communication systems have not been constructed due to comprehensive conditions. Moreover, doctor-independent studios that are constantly emerging in various places are unable to install radiological equipment due to physical space limitations. In this way, grassroots hospitals and doctor-independent studios are forced to develop medical imaging-based remote consultations with limited conditions. Even in large hospitals with independent PACS, there are many problems involved in PACS remote transmission of medical images, and there is also a problem of low transmission efficiency.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开的主要目的是提供一种影像服务器和移动终端,用以解决现有技术查看医学影像的成本较高且效率低下的技术问题。 The main purpose of the present disclosure is to provide an image server and a mobile terminal for solving the technical problem of high cost and inefficiency of viewing medical images in the prior art.
为了达到上述目的,本公开第一方面提供了一种影像服务器,包括:处理器单元,第一通信接口,存储器和第一总线接口,其中,所述第一通信接口,所述存储器,所述第一总线接口分别与所述处理器单元相连;In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present disclosure provides an image server, including: a processor unit, a first communication interface, a memory, and a first bus interface, wherein the first communication interface, the memory, the a first bus interface is respectively connected to the processor unit;
所述处理器单元用于:The processor unit is configured to:
根据所述第一通信接口接收影像数据;Receiving image data according to the first communication interface;
将所述影像数据存储到所述存储器中;Storing the image data in the memory;
在所述第一总线接口与移动终端的第二总线接口匹配相连时,根据所述第一总线接口接收所述移动终端发送的数据读取指令,根据所述数据读取指令将所述存储器中存储的影像数据返回至所述移动终端。Receiving, according to the first bus interface, a data read instruction sent by the mobile terminal, according to the data read command, in the memory, when the first bus interface is matched with the second bus interface of the mobile terminal; The stored image data is returned to the mobile terminal.
第二方面,提供一种移动终端,包括:处理器单元,与所述处理器单元相连的第二总线接口,以及与所述处理器单元相连的显示器;In a second aspect, a mobile terminal is provided, comprising: a processor unit, a second bus interface connected to the processor unit, and a display connected to the processor unit;
所述处理器单元用于:The processor unit is configured to:
在所述第二总线接口与影像服务器的第一总线接口匹配相连时,根据所述第二总线接口读取所述影像服务器中存储的影像数据;When the second bus interface is matched with the first bus interface of the image server, the image data stored in the image server is read according to the second bus interface;
在所述显示器上显示读取到的所述影像数据。The read image data is displayed on the display.
在第二方面的某些可能的实现方式中,所述移动终端还包括通信接口,所述处理器单元还用于,根据所述通信接口将读取到的所述影像数据发送给与所述移动终端通信相连的目的端。In some possible implementation manners of the second aspect, the mobile terminal further includes a communication interface, where the processor unit is further configured to: send, according to the communication interface, the read image data to the The destination of the mobile terminal communication connection.
采用上述方案,影像服务器包括第一总线接口,移动终端包括第二总线接口,在第一总线接口与第二总线接口匹配相连时,移动终端可以直接读取影像服务器中的影像数据,也就是说,影像服务器在与移动终端总线相连的情况下,影像服务器相当于移动终端外置的存储设备,移动终端可以通过数据读取指令读取影像服务器中的数据,方便用户在移动终端查看。这样,由于医学影像数据的查看无需部署PACS系统,因此降低了成本,并且,用户使用便携式的移动终端即可查看影像数据,提高了查看的便捷性。 In the above solution, the image server includes a first bus interface, and the mobile terminal includes a second bus interface. When the first bus interface is matched with the second bus interface, the mobile terminal can directly read image data in the image server, that is, When the image server is connected to the mobile terminal bus, the image server is equivalent to the external storage device of the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal can read the data in the image server through the data reading instruction, so that the user can view the mobile terminal. In this way, since the viewing of the medical image data does not require the deployment of the PACS system, the cost is reduced, and the user can view the image data using the portable mobile terminal, thereby improving the convenience of viewing.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are the present invention. For some embodiments, other drawings may be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the drawings.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种影像服务器的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an image server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种影像服务器与移动终端的连接示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of connection between an image server and a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的另一种影像服务器的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another image server according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例提供图3所示的影像服务器的一种实施环境的示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment of the image server shown in FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例提供的另一种移动终端的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明实施例提供的图5所示的移动终端向目的端发送影像数据的示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 5 transmitting image data to a destination end according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种手机的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明提供一种影像服务器10,如图1所示,该影像服务器10包括:The present invention provides an image server 10, as shown in FIG. 1, the image server 10 includes:
处理器单元101,第一通信接口102,存储器103和第一总线接口104, 其中,所述第一通信接口102,所述存储器103,所述第一总线接口104分别与所述处理器单元101相连。 Processor unit 101, first communication interface 102, memory 103 and first bus interface 104, The first communication interface 102, the memory 103, and the first bus interface 104 are respectively connected to the processor unit 101.
所述处理器单元101用于:根据所述第一通信接口102接收影像数据;将所述影像数据存储到所述存储器103中;在所述第一总线接口104与移动终端的第二总线接口匹配相连时,根据所述第一总线接口104接收所述移动终端发送的数据读取指令,根据所述数据读取指令将所述存储器103中存储的影像数据返回至所述移动终端。The processor unit 101 is configured to: receive image data according to the first communication interface 102; store the image data into the memory 103; and interface with the second bus interface of the first bus interface 104 and the mobile terminal When the matching is connected, the first bus interface 104 receives the data read command sent by the mobile terminal, and returns the image data stored in the memory 103 to the mobile terminal according to the data read command.
具体地,该影像服务器接收到的影像数据可以是放射设备中的医学影像数据,该放射设备可以是磁共振成像设备,或者CT(Computed Tomography,计算机体层成像)设备。其中,该影像服务器与该放射设备之间可以是无线相连也可以是有线相连,也就是说,该第一通信接口可以是无线通信接口,也可以是有线通信接口。并且,不同于现有技术中,针对医院中的所有放射设备统一设立一个院级的PACS服务器,本发明实施例可以针对每一台放射设备设立一台对应的影像服务器。Specifically, the image data received by the image server may be medical image data in a radiation device, and the radiation device may be a magnetic resonance imaging device or a CT (Computed Tomography) device. The image server and the radiology device may be connected to each other in a wired manner or in a wired manner. That is, the first communication interface may be a wireless communication interface or a wired communication interface. Moreover, different from the prior art, a hospital-level PACS server is uniformly set up for all the radiological devices in the hospital, and an embodiment of the present invention can set up a corresponding image server for each radiological device.
由于影像服务器包括第一总线接口,移动终端包括第二总线接口,所述移动终端可以是手机,平板电脑等便携式设备。在第一总线接口与第二总线接口匹配相连时,影像服务器可以作为移动设备外置的存储设备,使得移动终端可以读取该影像服务器中的存储的影像数据。Since the image server includes a first bus interface, the mobile terminal includes a second bus interface, and the mobile terminal may be a portable device such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer. When the first bus interface is matched with the second bus interface, the image server can be used as an external storage device of the mobile device, so that the mobile terminal can read the stored image data in the image server.
图2是影像服务器与移动终端之间的连接示意图,参照图2,影像服务器10包括移动终端的安置槽,该安置槽内设有第一总线接口104。其中,图2是以手机20来示意移动终端,所述手机20设有第二总线接口201。这样,将手机20放置在影像服务器10的安置槽内,即可以使第一总线接口104与第二总线接口201电连接。在第一总线接口104与第二总线接口201相连后,该影像服务器10作为该手机20的外置存储设备,可以接收该手机20发送的数据读取指令,并根据该数据读取指令将存储的影像数据返回至手机20, 方便手机20打开影像数据查看。例如,手机20上可以安装PACS Viewer软件,则手机20从影像服务器10中读取到的影像数据作为PACS Viewer软件可用的影像存储库,用户在打开PACS Viewer软件后即可查看到影像数据。2 is a schematic diagram of a connection between an image server and a mobile terminal. Referring to FIG. 2, the image server 10 includes a placement slot of the mobile terminal, and the first bus interface 104 is disposed in the placement slot. 2 is a mobile terminal 20 illustrating a mobile terminal, and the mobile phone 20 is provided with a second bus interface 201. In this way, the mobile phone 20 is placed in the placement slot of the image server 10, that is, the first bus interface 104 can be electrically connected to the second bus interface 201. After the first bus interface 104 is connected to the second bus interface 201, the image server 10 serves as an external storage device of the mobile phone 20, and can receive a data read command sent by the mobile phone 20, and store the data according to the data read command. Image data is returned to the mobile phone 20, It is convenient for the mobile phone 20 to open the image data for viewing. For example, the PACS Viewer software can be installed on the mobile phone 20. The image data read by the mobile phone 20 from the image server 10 is used as an image storage library available to the PACS Viewer software, and the user can view the image data after opening the PACS Viewer software.
值得说明的是,影像服务器与移动终端之间的连接可以采用智能接口Smartport连接,其中,该智能接口能够支持低速USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)传输,蓝牙传输和高速接口传输。由于医学影像数据文件普遍较大,因此,在本发明实施例的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一总线接口104可以是外设部件互连总线接口PCI-E。其中,PCI-E作为高速接口,能够在医疗数据的文件普遍较大的情况下,保证数据传输的带宽。It is worth noting that the connection between the image server and the mobile terminal can be connected by a smart interface Smartport, which can support low speed USB (Universal Serial Bus) transmission, Bluetooth transmission and high speed interface transmission. In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the first bus interface 104 may be a peripheral component interconnect bus interface PCI-E. Among them, PCI-E, as a high-speed interface, can guarantee the bandwidth of data transmission when the files of medical data are generally large.
另外,为了使得本发明实施例提供的影像服务器10与现有的PACS系统兼容,在本发明实施例的一种可能的实现方式中,如图3所示,所述影像服务器10还包括:第二通信接口105。在此种情况下,所述处理器单元101还用于:根据所述第二通信接口105将所述影像数据发送给与所述影像服务器通信相连的影像归档和通信系统PACS。In addition, in order to make the image server 10 provided by the embodiment of the present invention compatible with the existing PACS system, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the image server 10 further includes: Two communication interfaces 105. In this case, the processor unit 101 is further configured to: send the image data to the image archiving and communication system PACS communicatively connected to the image server according to the second communication interface 105.
也就是说,在配备了PACS系统的情况下,影像服务器10既可以按照现有的流程将影像数据传输到PACS系统,也可以作为移动终端的外置存储设备,供用户在移动终端侧方便的进行查看影像数据。That is to say, in the case of the PACS system, the image server 10 can transmit the image data to the PACS system according to the existing process, or can be used as an external storage device of the mobile terminal for the user to conveniently on the mobile terminal side. View image data.
示例地,图4示出了本发明实施例的一种实施环境的示意图,该实施环境中可以包括多台放射设备30,针对每台放射设备30设立有与之相连的一台影像服务器10,并且,该实施环境中还包括PACS服务器40,其中,每台影像服务器10与该PACS服务器网络相连。这样,每一台影像服务器10在获取到放射设备的影像数据后,可以将所述影像数据发送至PACS服务器40,所述影像服务器10还可以本地存储获取到的影像数据,并且,在检测到第一总线接口与移动终端的第二总线接口匹配相连时,接收移动终端发送的数据读取指令,并根据所述数据读取指令,将本地存储的数据返回至移动 终端,方便用户查看。For example, FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of an implementation environment of an embodiment of the present invention, which may include multiple radiation devices 30, and an image server 10 connected thereto is set up for each radiation device 30. Moreover, the implementation environment further includes a PACS server 40, wherein each image server 10 is connected to the PACS server network. In this way, after acquiring the image data of the radiology device, each image server 10 can send the image data to the PACS server 40, and the image server 10 can also locally store the acquired image data, and when detected, Receiving, by the first bus interface, the second bus interface of the mobile terminal, receiving a data read command sent by the mobile terminal, and returning the locally stored data to the mobile according to the data read command The terminal is convenient for the user to view.
采用上述影像服务器,该影像服务器在与移动终端总线相连的情况下,影像服务器相当于移动终端外置的存储设备,移动终端可以通过数据读取指令读取影像服务器中的数据,方便用户在移动终端查看。这样,由于医学影像数据的查看无需部署PACS系统,因此降低了成本,并且,用户使用便携式的移动终端即可查看影像数据,提高了查看的便捷性。同时,与将影像数据网络传输至PACS服务器相比,通过总线接口传输数据至移动终端的数据传输量更大,提高了数据传输效率。In the above image server, when the image server is connected to the mobile terminal bus, the image server is equivalent to the external storage device of the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal can read the data in the image server through the data reading instruction, so that the user can move Terminal view. In this way, since the viewing of the medical image data does not require the deployment of the PACS system, the cost is reduced, and the user can view the image data using the portable mobile terminal, thereby improving the convenience of viewing. At the same time, compared with transmitting the image data network to the PACS server, the data transmission amount to the mobile terminal through the bus interface is larger, and the data transmission efficiency is improved.
本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端20,该移动终端20可以与上述影像服务器10配合使用,提高用户查看影像数据的效率并且降低成本。如图5所示,该移动终端20包括:The embodiment of the invention further provides a mobile terminal 20, which can be used in conjunction with the image server 10 to improve the efficiency of the user to view image data and reduce the cost. As shown in FIG. 5, the mobile terminal 20 includes:
第二总线接口201,处理器单元202,所述第二总线接口201与所述处理器单元202相连,以及与所述处理器单元202相连的显示器203。A second bus interface 201, a processor unit 202, the second bus interface 201 is coupled to the processor unit 202, and a display 203 coupled to the processor unit 202.
其中,所述处理器单元202用于:在所述第二总线接口201与影像服务器的第一总线接口匹配相连时,根据所述第二总线接口201读取所述影像服务器中存储的影像数据;在所述显示器203上显示读取到的所述影像数据。The processor unit 202 is configured to: when the second bus interface 201 is matched with the first bus interface of the image server, read the image data stored in the image server according to the second bus interface 201 The read image data is displayed on the display 203.
采用上述移动终端,该移动终端的第二总线接口与影像服务器的第一总线接口相连后,该移动终端可以总线读取该影像服务器中存储的影像数据,方便用户在移动终端查看。这样,由于医学影像数据的查看无需部署PACS系统,因此降低了成本,并且,用户使用便携式的移动终端即可查看影像数据,提高了查看的便捷性。同时,与将影像数据网络传输至PACS服务器相比,通过总线接口传输数据至移动终端的数据传输量更大,提高了数据传输效率。After the second bus interface of the mobile terminal is connected to the first bus interface of the image server, the mobile terminal can read the image data stored in the image server by the bus, so that the user can view the mobile terminal. In this way, since the viewing of the medical image data does not require the deployment of the PACS system, the cost is reduced, and the user can view the image data using the portable mobile terminal, thereby improving the convenience of viewing. At the same time, compared with transmitting the image data network to the PACS server, the data transmission amount to the mobile terminal through the bus interface is larger, and the data transmission efficiency is improved.
在本发明实施例的一种可能的实现方式中,该第二总线接口201为外设部件互连总线接口PCI-E。其中,PCI-E作为高速接口,能够在医疗数据的 文件普遍较大的情况下,保证数据传输的带宽。In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the second bus interface 201 is a peripheral component interconnect bus interface PCI-E. Among them, PCI-E as a high-speed interface, able to be in medical data When the file is generally large, the bandwidth of the data transmission is guaranteed.
具体地,移动终端20从影像服务器中读取数据的过程具体可以参照上述对图2或图4的描述。此处不再赘述。Specifically, the process of reading data from the image server by the mobile terminal 20 may refer specifically to the description of FIG. 2 or FIG. 4 above. I will not repeat them here.
可选地,如图6所示,该移动终端20还包括:输入单元204。在此种情况下,所述处理器单元202具体用于:在所述第二总线接口与所述第一总线接口匹配相连时,通过所述输入单元204接收用户输入的第一操作指令,并根据所述第一操作指令通过所述第二总线接口201向所述影像服务器发送数据读取指令,所述数据读取指令用于读取所述影像服务器中存储的影像数据。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6, the mobile terminal 20 further includes: an input unit 204. In this case, the processor unit 202 is specifically configured to: when the second bus interface is matched with the first bus interface, receive the first operation instruction input by the user through the input unit 204, and And sending, according to the first operation instruction, a data read instruction to the image server through the second bus interface 201, where the data read command is used to read image data stored in the image server.
也就是说,移动终端20可以根据用户操作从影像服务器获取影像数据,其中,该第一操作指令可以是预先设置的用于移动终端执行以获取影像数据的指令。具体地,所述输入单元204可以是键盘,用于接收用户输入的数字或字符信息。所述输入单元204还可以是触控装置,用于根据用户的触控操作触发处理器单元202执行相应的操作。That is, the mobile terminal 20 can acquire image data from the image server according to a user operation, wherein the first operation instruction may be a preset instruction for the mobile terminal to perform to acquire image data. Specifically, the input unit 204 may be a keyboard for receiving numeric or character information input by a user. The input unit 204 can also be a touch device for triggering the processor unit 202 to perform a corresponding operation according to a touch operation of the user.
例如,用户将移动终端20放置在影像服务器上,并使得影像服务器的第一总线接口与移动终端20的第二总线接口201匹配相连后,移动终端20可以在显示器上显示提示窗口,提示用户是否从影像服务器获取数据,并提供确定和取消两个选项,用户在通过输入单元204选择确定后,移动终端20从影像服务器读取影像数据。For example, after the user places the mobile terminal 20 on the image server and matches the first bus interface of the image server with the second bus interface 201 of the mobile terminal 20, the mobile terminal 20 can display a prompt window on the display to prompt the user whether The data is acquired from the image server, and two options of determining and canceling are provided. After the user selects the determination through the input unit 204, the mobile terminal 20 reads the image data from the image server.
上述只是举例说明,在具体实施时,该输入单元204还可以是其他输入装置,例如语音输入装置,本发明对此不做限定。The above is only an example. In the specific implementation, the input unit 204 can also be other input devices, such as a voice input device, which is not limited by the present invention.
可选地,如图6所示,该移动终端20还包括:通信接口205。在此种情况下,所述处理器单元202还用于:根据所述通信接口205将读取到的所述影像数据发送给与所述移动终端通信相连的目的端。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6, the mobile terminal 20 further includes: a communication interface 205. In this case, the processor unit 202 is further configured to: send the read image data according to the communication interface 205 to a destination end that is communicatively connected to the mobile terminal.
其中,该目的端可以是另一移动终端,例如,智能手机,平板电脑等,还可以是其他设备,例如,PACS服务器。也就是说,上述移动终端20在从 影像数据读取到影像数据后,可以对该影像数据进行远程分享。The destination end may be another mobile terminal, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc., or may be another device, such as a PACS server. That is to say, the above mobile terminal 20 is in the slave After the image data is read into the image data, the image data can be shared remotely.
示例地,如图6所示,所述处理器单元202可以用于:通过所述移动终端的输入单元204接收用户输入的第二操作指令,根据所述第二操作指令通过所述通信接口205将读取到的所述影像数据发送给与所述移动终端通信相连的目的端。也就是说,移动终端20可以根据用户操作将读取到的影像数据分享给其他设备,其中,该第二操作指令可以是预先设置的用于移动终端执行以分享影像数据的指令。For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the processor unit 202 may be configured to: receive, by the input unit 204 of the mobile terminal, a second operation instruction input by a user, and pass the communication interface 205 according to the second operation instruction. The read image data is sent to a destination end communicatively connected to the mobile terminal. That is, the mobile terminal 20 can share the read image data to other devices according to a user operation, wherein the second operation instruction may be a preset instruction for the mobile terminal to perform sharing of the image data.
图7是移动终端20向目的端远程分享影像数据的示意图,其中,图7是以手机50来示意目的端。这样,用户可以随时使用手机查看医学影像数据,提高了影像数据查看的快捷性及灵活性。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the mobile terminal 20 sharing image data remotely to the destination end. FIG. 7 is a schematic end of the mobile phone 50. In this way, the user can view the medical image data by using the mobile phone at any time, thereby improving the quickness and flexibility of viewing the image data.
在本发明实施例的一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器单元202具体用于:根据所述通信接口205以网络通讯TCP-IP的协议方式发送所述影像数据给所述目的端。In a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the processor unit 202 is specifically configured to: send the image data to the destination end according to the protocol of the network communication TCP-IP according to the communication interface 205.
其中,采用TCP-IP的方式封装数据包可以稳定安全的进行大数据量快速传输,适用于对医疗影像数据,特别是三维重建后的影像数据的传输。Among them, the method of packaging data packets by using TCP-IP can stably and safely transmit large amounts of data, and is suitable for transmission of medical image data, especially image data after three-dimensional reconstruction.
值得说明的是,现有技术中,医学影像数据通过PACS系统上传至外网是未经加密的,数据泄露的风险较大。在本发明实施例中,所述处理器单元202可以具体用于:根据所述通信接口205以加密传输的方式发送所述影像数据给所述目的端。It is worth noting that in the prior art, the medical image data is uploaded to the external network through the PACS system without being encrypted, and the risk of data leakage is large. In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor unit 202 may be specifically configured to: send the image data to the destination end in an encrypted transmission manner according to the communication interface 205.
具体地,移动终端20与目的端可以处于同一安全网络中,该安全网络可以有运营商提供,这样,通过安全网络对数据传输进行全程的加密保护,降低数据泄露的可能性,提高影像数据的安全性。Specifically, the mobile terminal 20 and the destination end may be in the same secure network, and the secure network may be provided by an operator, so that the entire network is encrypted and protected by the secure network, the possibility of data leakage is reduced, and the image data is improved. safety.
另外,医学影像数据普遍为DICOM(Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine,医学数字成像和通信)格式,由于DICOM格式不便进行网络传输,因此,所述处理器单元202还可以将DICOM格式的所述影像数据转 换为VRML(Virtual Reality Modeling Language,虚拟现实建模语言)格式或者STL(stereo-lithography,光固化立体成型)格式的影像数据,并根据所述通信接口205将VRML格式或者STL格式的所述影像数据发送给所述目的端。In addition, the medical image data is generally in the DICOM (Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine) format. Since the DICOM format is inconvenient for network transmission, the processor unit 202 can also display the image data in the DICOM format. Turn The image data of the VRML (Virtual Reality Modeling Language) format or the STL (stereo-lithography) format is used, and the image in the VRML format or the STL format is used according to the communication interface 205. Data is sent to the destination.
上述只是举例说明,所述处理器单元202还可以采用其他互联网常用的格式传输所述影像数据,本发明不做限定。The above is only an example. The processor unit 202 may also transmit the image data in a format commonly used by the Internet, which is not limited by the present invention.
本领域技术人员应该知悉,上述移动终端20可以是手机,或者平板电脑等,或者专门为查看医学影像数据定制的便于携带手持的终端设备。当所述移动终端为手机时,该移动终端20还可以包括其他设备,图5和图6未一一示出。Those skilled in the art should be aware that the mobile terminal 20 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or the like, or a terminal device that is customized for viewing medical image data and is convenient for carrying a handheld device. When the mobile terminal is a mobile phone, the mobile terminal 20 may further include other devices, which are not shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6.
示例地,图8示出了在上述移动终端20为手机时的结构示意图,该手机包括:For example, FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile terminal 20 when the mobile terminal 20 is a mobile phone, and the mobile phone includes:
第二总线接口201、处理器单元202、显示器203、输入单元204、通信接口205、存储器206,音频电路207、重力传感器208、以及电源209等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图8中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。The second bus interface 201, the processor unit 202, the display 203, the input unit 204, the communication interface 205, the memory 206, the audio circuit 207, the gravity sensor 208, and the power source 209 and the like. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the handset shown in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different component arrangements.
下面结合图8对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:The following describes the components of the mobile phone in detail with reference to FIG. 8:
第二总线接口201可用于与影像服务器的第一总线接口相连,以使得处理器单元202可以从该影像服务器中读取影像数据。The second bus interface 201 can be configured to be coupled to the first bus interface of the image server such that the processor unit 202 can read image data from the image server.
通信接口205可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,给处理器单元202处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,通信接口包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、LNA(low noise amplifier,低噪声放大器)、双工器等。此外,通信接口205还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信,以将影像数 据远程发送给目的端。The communication interface 205 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission or reception of information or during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the processing is processed by the processor unit 202. In addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station. Typically, communication interfaces include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, an LNA (low noise amplifier), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the communication interface 205 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication to increase the number of images. According to the remote transmission to the destination.
存储器206可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器单元202通过运行存储在存储器206的软件程序以及模块,从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器206主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、图像数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器206可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 206 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor unit 202 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 206. The memory 206 mainly includes a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area can be stored according to the mobile phone. Use the created data (such as audio data, image data, phone book, etc.). Moreover, memory 206 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
输入单元204可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,输入单元204可包括触摸屏以及其他输入设备。The input unit 204 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset. In particular, input unit 204 can include a touch screen as well as other input devices.
显示器203可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机的各种菜单。例如,显示读取到的影像数据。其中,显示器203可包括显示面板,可选的,可以采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示器)、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)等形式来配置显示面板。The display 203 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone. For example, the read image data is displayed. The display 203 may include a display panel. Alternatively, the display panel may be configured in the form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like.
音频电路207可以与扬声器2071和麦克风2072相连可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路207可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器2071,由扬声器2071转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,麦克风2072将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路207接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出至通信接口205以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据输出至存储器206以便进一步处理。 Audio circuitry 207 can be coupled to speaker 2071 and microphone 2072 to provide an audio interface between the user and the handset. The audio circuit 207 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 2071, and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker 2071; on the other hand, the microphone 2072 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, and the audio circuit 207 After receiving, it is converted to audio data, and the audio data is output to the communication interface 205 for transmission to, for example, another mobile phone, or the audio data is output to the memory 206 for further processing.
处理器单元202是手机的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器206内的软件程序和/或模块,以 及调用存储在存储器206内的数据,执行手机的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。The processor unit 202 is a control center for the handset that connects various portions of the entire handset with various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 206, And calling the data stored in the memory 206, performing various functions of the mobile phone and processing data, thereby performing overall monitoring on the mobile phone.
重力传感器(gravity sensor)208,可以检测手机在各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等。A gravity sensor 208 can detect the magnitude of the acceleration of the mobile phone in various directions (usually three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping).
手机还可以包括其它传感器,比如光传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近光传感器。另外,手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The phone can also include other sensors, such as light sensors. In particular, the light sensor can include an ambient light sensor and a proximity light sensor. In addition, the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, and will not be described here.
手机还包括给各个部件供电的电源209(比如电池),优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器单元202逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The handset also includes a power source 209 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components. Preferably, the power source can be logically coupled to the processor unit 202 via a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. All should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种影像服务器,其特征在于,包括:处理器单元,第一通信接口,存储器和第一总线接口,其中,所述第一通信接口,所述存储器,所述第一总线接口分别与所述处理器单元相连;An image server, comprising: a processor unit, a first communication interface, a memory, and a first bus interface, wherein the first communication interface, the memory, and the first bus interface are respectively The processor unit is connected;
    所述处理器单元用于:The processor unit is configured to:
    根据所述第一通信接口接收影像数据;Receiving image data according to the first communication interface;
    将所述影像数据存储到所述存储器中;Storing the image data in the memory;
    在所述第一总线接口与移动终端的第二总线接口匹配相连时,根据所述第一总线接口接收所述移动终端发送的数据读取指令,根据所述数据读取指令将所述存储器中存储的影像数据返回至所述移动终端。Receiving, according to the first bus interface, a data read instruction sent by the mobile terminal, according to the data read command, in the memory, when the first bus interface is matched with the second bus interface of the mobile terminal; The stored image data is returned to the mobile terminal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的影像服务器,其特征在于,还包括:第二通信接口;The image server according to claim 1, further comprising: a second communication interface;
    所述处理器单元还用于:The processor unit is further configured to:
    根据所述第二通信接口将所述影像数据发送给与所述影像服务器通信相连的影像归档和通信系统PACS。And transmitting the image data to the image archiving and communication system PACS communicatively connected to the image server according to the second communication interface.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的影像服务器,其特征在于,所述第一总线接口为外设部件互连总线接口PCI-E。The image server according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first bus interface is a peripheral component interconnect bus interface PCI-E.
  4. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:处理器单元,与所述处理器单元相连的第二总线接口,以及与所述处理器单元相连的显示器;A mobile terminal, comprising: a processor unit, a second bus interface connected to the processor unit, and a display connected to the processor unit;
    所述处理器单元用于:The processor unit is configured to:
    在所述第二总线接口与影像服务器的第一总线接口匹配相连时,根据所述第二总线接口读取所述影像服务器中存储的影像数据; When the second bus interface is matched with the first bus interface of the image server, the image data stored in the image server is read according to the second bus interface;
    在所述显示器上显示读取到的所述影像数据。The read image data is displayed on the display.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的移动终端,其特征在于,还包括输入单元;所述处理器单元还用于:The mobile terminal according to claim 4, further comprising an input unit; the processor unit is further configured to:
    在所述第二总线接口与所述第一总线接口匹配相连时,通过所述输入单元接收用户输入的第一操作指令,并根据所述第一操作指令通过所述第二总线接口向所述影像服务器发送数据读取指令,所述数据读取指令用于读取所述影像服务器中存储的影像数据。Receiving, by the input unit, a first operation instruction input by a user when the second bus interface is matched with the first bus interface, and speaking, by the second bus interface, according to the first operation instruction The image server sends a data read command for reading image data stored in the image server.
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的移动终端,其特征在于,还包括:通信接口;The mobile terminal according to claim 4 or 5, further comprising: a communication interface;
    所述处理器单元还用于:The processor unit is further configured to:
    根据所述通信接口将读取到的所述影像数据发送给与所述移动终端通信相连的目的端。And transmitting the read image data to a destination end communicatively connected to the mobile terminal according to the communication interface.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述处理器单元具体用于:The mobile terminal according to claim 6, wherein the processor unit is specifically configured to:
    通过所述移动终端的输入单元接收用户输入的第二操作指令,根据所述第二操作指令通过所述通信接口将读取到的所述影像数据发送给与所述移动终端通信相连的目的端。Receiving, by the input unit of the mobile terminal, a second operation instruction input by the user, and transmitting, by using the communication interface, the read image data to a destination end communicatively connected to the mobile terminal according to the second operation instruction .
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述处理器单元具体用于:根据所述通信接口以网络通讯TCP-IP的协议方式发送所述影像数据给所述目的端。 The mobile terminal according to claim 6, wherein the processor unit is configured to: send the image data to the destination end according to a protocol of a network communication TCP-IP according to the communication interface.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述处理器单元具体用于:The mobile terminal according to claim 6, wherein the processor unit is specifically configured to:
    根据所述通信接口以加密传输的方式发送所述影像数据给所述目的端。And transmitting the image data to the destination end in an encrypted transmission manner according to the communication interface.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述处理器单元从所述影像服务器读取到的影像数据的格式为医学数字成像和通信DICOM;The mobile terminal according to claim 6, wherein the format of the image data read by the processor unit from the image server is medical digital imaging and communication DICOM;
    所述处理器单元具体用于:The processor unit is specifically configured to:
    将DICOM格式的所述影像数据转换为虚拟现实建模语言VRML格式或者光固化立体成型STL格式的影像数据;Converting the image data in the DICOM format into VRML format of the virtual reality modeling language or image data of the stereoscopically shaped STL format;
    根据所述通信接口将VRML格式或者STL格式的所述影像数据发送给所述目的端。 And transmitting the image data in a VRML format or an STL format to the destination end according to the communication interface.
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